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Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2013

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission File Number: 001-16073

 

 

UNWIRED PLANET, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   94-3219054

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

170 South Virginia Street, Suite 201

Reno, Nevada

  89501
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(775) 980-2345

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

As of February 4, 2014 there were 109,767,378 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock outstanding.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

UNWIRED PLANET, INC.

Table of Contents

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION   

Item 1. Financial Statements:

  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

     3   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

     4   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

     5   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

     6   

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

     7   

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     15   

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     20   

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

     20   
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION      21   

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

     21   

Item 1A. Risk Factors

     21   

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Securities and Use of Proceeds

     21   

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     22   

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

     22   

Item 5. Other Information

     22   

Item 6. Exhibits

     22   

SIGNATURES

     23   

 

2


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

UNWIRED PLANET, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except par value)

Unaudited

 

     December 31,
2013
    June 30,
2013
 
ASSETS     

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 11,063      $ 47,613   

Short-term investments

     40,038        10,793   

Restricted cash and investments

     —          17,251   

Accounts receivable

     —          88   

Prepaid and other current assets

     588        420   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     51,689        76,165   

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $139 and $93

     216        212   

Long-term investments

     21,831        —     

Debt issue costs and other assets

     1,876        1,861   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 75,612      $ 78,238   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY     

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

   $ 724      $ 2,317   

Accrued liabilities

     1,119        2,817   

Accrued legal expense

     4,018        3,686   

Accrued compensation

     716        1,057   

Accrued restructuring costs

     514        594   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     7,091        10,471   

Accrued restructuring costs, net of current portion

     —          259   

Long-term note payable

     23,831        22,096   

Other long-term liabilities

     930        1,485   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     31,852        34,311   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

    

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 5,000 shares authorized and zero outstanding

     —          —     

Common stock, $0.001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized and 109,934 and 100,281 issued; and 109,560 and 99,988 outstanding at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, respectively

     109        100   

Treasury stock, at cost; 374 and 293 shares at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, respectively

     (702     (575

Additional paid-in-capital

     3,239,201        3,224,769   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     —          2   

Accumulated deficit

     (3,194,848     (3,180,369
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     43,760        43,927   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 75,612      $ 78,238   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

3


Table of Contents

UNWIRED PLANET, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share data)

Unaudited

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31,
    Six Months Ended
December 31,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Revenue:

        

License fees

   $ —        $ 3      $ —        $ 6   

Fee Share

     —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net revenue

     —          3        —          6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating costs and expenses:

        

Sales and marketing expense

     —          —          —          78   

Patent licensing expenses

     5,743        3,156        10,546        8,715   

General and administrative

     1,359        4,350        3,143        8,141   

Restructuring and other related costs

     —          1,349        —          1,806   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating costs and expenses

     7,102        8,855        13,689        18,740   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating loss from continuing operations

     (7,102     (8,852     (13,689     (18,734

Interest income

     27        57        70        135   

Interest expense

     (899     —          (1,782     (3

Other income (expense), net

     449        (18     803        (43
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from continuing operations

     (7,525     (8,813     (14,598     (18,645
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Discontinued operations:

        

Loss on sale of discontinued operations

     —          —          —          (750

Discontinued operations, net of tax

     232        (2,797     119        (7,325
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

     232        (2,797     119        (8,075
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (7,293   $ (11,610   $ (14,479   $ (26,720
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net loss per share from:

        

Continuing operations

   $ (0.07   $ (0.10   $ (0.14   $ (0.21

Discontinued operations

     —          (0.03     —          (0.09
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (0.07   $ (0.13   $ (0.14   $ (0.30
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

        

basic and diluted

     109,141        90,323        105,631        90,147   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

4


Table of Contents

UNWIRED PLANET, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(In thousands)

Unaudited

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31,
    Six Months Ended
December 31,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Net loss

   $ (7,293   $ (11,610   $ (14,479   $ (26,720

Other comprehensive income (loss)

        

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities

     17        (55     (5     (17

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     (9     —          3        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     8        (55     (2     (17
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss

   $ (7,285   $ (11,665   $ (14,481   $ (26,737
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

5


Table of Contents

UNWIRED PLANET, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

Unaudited

 

     Six Months Ended
December 31,
 
     2013     2012  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net loss

   $ (14,479   $ (26,720

Loss on sale of discontinued operations

     —          750   

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     47        243   

Stock-based compensation

     910        1,296   

Non-cash restructuring charges

     2        397   

Amortization of premiums/discounts on investments, net

     69        537   

Realized loss on sale of investments

     81        —     

Gain on change in fair value of consultant incentive award obligation

     (795     —     

In kind interest payments on note payable

     1,627        —     

Amortization debt discount and issuance costs

     155        —     

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Accounts receivable

     88        —     

Prepaid assets, deposits, and other assets

     (231     2,408   

Accounts payable

     (1,593     667   

Accrued liabilities

     (417     (2,690

Accrued restructuring costs

     (341     (6,285

Restricted Cash

     17,251        (675
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     2,374        (30,072
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Proceeds from sale (purchases) of property and equipment

     (51     74   

Payments to vendors related to the sale of discontinued operation

     —          (1,893

Purchases of short-term investments

     (29,851     (10,014

Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments

     17,107        26,476   

Purchases of long-term investments

     (38,482     (948

Proceeds from sales and maturities of long-term investments

     —          5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     (51,277     13,700   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Proceeds from rights offering issuance of common stock

     12,500        —     

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     1,446        1,272   

Payment of debt and equity issuance costs

     (1,467     —     

Purchase of treasury stock

     (126     —     

Employee stock purchase plan

     —          6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

     12,353        1,278   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (36,550     (15,094

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     47,613        39,709   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 11,063      $ 24,615   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities

    

Unpaid debt and equity issuance costs

   $ 65      $ —     

Obligation to financial consultant for stock compensation

     175        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total financing agreements and issue costs

   $ 240      $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other non-cash items:

    

Common stock issued to satisfiy liability for issuance costs

   $ 1,000      $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

6


Table of Contents

UNWIRED PLANET, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - UNAUDITED

 

  (1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Organization

Unwired Planet, Inc. (referred to as “Unwired Planet”, “UPIP”, the “Company”, “our”, “we”, or “us”) is an intellectual property licensing company with approximately 2,600 worldwide mobile technology patents and patent applications. Our patents cover a wide range of technology in the mobile ecosystem.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information, the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not contain all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position as of December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, and the results of its operations for the three months and six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, and cash flows for the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012. The following information should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Contingent Legal Expenses

The Company retains the services of law firms that specialize in intellectual property licensing, enforcement, and patent law. These law firms are retained on an hourly fee, contingent fee, or blended fee basis. In a contingency fee arrangement, law firms are paid a success fee, which is calculated in a variety of ways, most typically expressed as a percentage of any negotiated license fees, settlements or judgments awarded. Contingent legal fees are expensed in the condensed consolidated statements of operations in the period such fees become contractually due and payable. In instances where there are no recoveries from potential infringers, no contingent legal fees are due; however, the Company may be liable for certain out of pocket legal costs incurred pursuant to the underlying legal services agreement which are expensed as incurred. Legal fees that are required to be paid regardless of whether license recoveries are obtained are expensed as incurred. Legal fees related to maintenance, licensing, and enforcement of intellectual property and associated costs are recorded in patent licensing expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are comprised of cash and highly liquid investments with remaining maturities of 90 days or less at the date of purchase. Cash equivalents are comprised of short-term investments with an investment rating of any two of the following: Moody’s of A-2 or higher, or Standard & Poor’s of A1 or higher at the time of purchase.

During the six months ended December 31, 2013, approximately $17.3 million of restricted cash related to the lease on the Company’s prior headquarters, which expired in April 2013 was released in July 2013. The Company considered this change in restricted cash as an operating activity in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of cash flows due to the nature of the restricted cash. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had restricted cash deposits of $0.6 million included in debt issue costs and other assets on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

7


Table of Contents

New Accounting Pronouncements

In July 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2013-11, Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists”. This pronouncement was issued to provide for consistent presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or tax credit carryforward exists. ASU 2013-11 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. The Company is evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, cash flows, and disclosures.

 

  (2) Stockholders’ Equity

Common Stock

As of December 31, 2013, the Company had 109,934,247 shares of common stock issued and 109,559,772 shares of common stock outstanding.

In September 2013, the Company issued 7,530,120 shares of common stock at a price of $1.66 per share. As a result of the offering, the Company received gross proceeds of $12.5 million. As part of the offering, the Company issued 225,904 shares of common stock to Indaba Capital Fund, L.P. for their Backstop Purchase commitment fee recognized in fiscal 2013. In October 2013 the Company issued 549,450 shares of common stock, valued at $1.0 million, to a third party consultant for their fee in connection with the financing agreements discussed in Note 3 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had unpaid debt and equity offering costs of approximately $0.2 million.

During the six months ended December 31, 2013, the Company issued 959,815 shares of common stock for the exercise of stock options and received cash proceeds of $1.4 million.

During the six months ended December 31, 2013, the Company issued 391,593 shares of common stock for vested restricted stock grants at par value.

During the six months ended December 31, 2013, the Company repurchased 81,160 shares of common stock at a cost of $0.1 million, which is included in treasury stock.

Employee and Director Stock Compensation

In September 2013, the Board approved an amendment and restatement of the Company’s Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan (as amended and restated, the “2006 Plan”) and of the the Company’s 1999 Director’s Plan (as amended and restated the “Directors Plan”) that increased the number of shares authorized for issuance under each plan by 2,000,000 shares to 19,000,000 and 3,650,000 shares, respectively. The above changes to the 2006 Plan and the Directors Plan were approved by the Company’s shareholders in November 2013.

During the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company recognized stock based compensation for employees and directors of $0.9 million and $1.3 million, respectively.

Options

The fair value of options is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model. The following table illustrates the assumptions used in estimating the fair value of the options granted during the six months ended December 31, 2013:

 

     Six months ended
December 31,
 
     2013      2012  

Expected volatility

     64.6% - 66.4%         62.1% - 71.0%   

Expected dividends

     —           —     

Expected term (in years)

     2.60 - 3.04         3.60 - 6.07   

Risk-free rate

     0.49% - 0.57%         0.4% - 0.9%   

 

8


Table of Contents

A summary of option activity, including discontinued operations from July 1, 2013 to December 31, 2013 is presented below (in thousands except per share and year amounts):

 

Options

   Shares     Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Term (years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

Outstanding July 1, 2013

     5,855      $ 2.03         

Options granted

     543        1.51         

Exercised

     (960     1.51         

Forfeited, cancelled or expired

     (1,152     2.44         
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

Outstanding at December 31, 2013

     4,286      $ 1.97         3.58       $ 64   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exercisable at December 31, 2013

     3,020      $ 2.12         1.16       $ 45   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The estimated grant date fair value of options granted during the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 were $0.4 million and $0.7 million, respectively.

Restricted Stock Awards and Units

A summary of the activity of the Company’s restricted stock awards, including discontinued operations, from July 1, 2013 to December 31, 2013 is presented below (in thousands except per share amounts):

 

Restriced Stock Awards

   Shares     Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Per Share
 

Outstanding July 1, 2013

     106      $ 1.61   

Vested

     (42     1.68   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding December 31, 2013

     64      $ 1.56   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

A summary of the activity of the Company’s restricted stock units from July 1, 2013 to December 31, 2013 is presented below (in thousands except per share amounts):

 

Restricted Stock Units

   Shares     Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
 

Outstanding July 1, 2013

     1,557      $ 1.40   

Granted

     428      $ 1.69   

Vested

     (392   $ 1.43   

Forfeited

     (20   $ 1.43   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding December 31, 2013

     1,573      $ 1.47   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2013, there was $2.9 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to all unvested share awards and options.

Consultant Stock Compensation

From time to time the Company issues equity and equity-linked awards to consultants for services. During the six month periods ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company recognized $0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively, associated with awards classified as equity. The Company recognized a gain of $0.8 million and $0, respectively, for the six month periods ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 for the change in the fair value of liability classified stock awards (“Incentive Fee”) issued to a third party consultant. As of December 31, 2013, the fair value of the Incentive Fee awards was estimated at $0.1 million.

 

9


Table of Contents

The assumptions used to estimate the fair value of the Incentive Fee at December 31, 2013 using a Monte-Carlo simulation model are as follows:

 

     December 31,  
     2013  

Expected volatility

     60.42

Expected dividends

     —     

Risk-free interest rate

     0.16

 

  (3) Financing Agreements

During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013, the Company entered into financing agreements including a Note Purchase Agreement, a Securities Purchase Agreement and a Backstop Purchase Agreement (collectively “Transactions” or “Financing Agreements”) with Indaba Capital Fund LP (“Indaba”). As of June 30, 2013, the Company estimated the total fair value of the Financing Agreements to be $36.8 million.

Of the total value, approximately $22.1 million was allocated to the Senior Secured Notes (“Notes”) bearing an initial interest rate of 12.875% per annum and maturing in June 2018. For the first two years, the Company is required to make quarterly “in-kind” interest payments via the issuance of additional notes at an effective interest rate of 17.2%. During the six months ended December 31, 2013, the Company recognized interest expense of $1.6 million associated with the in-kind payment. Additionally, the Company recognized $0.2 million in interest expense associated with the amortization of the issuance costs and discount for the six months ended December 31, 2013. As of December 31, 2013, the Notes principle balance was $26.7 million, inclusive of in-kind interest payments. At December 31, 2013, the Notes had a remaining unamortized discount of $2.8 million.

During the quarter ended September 30, 2013, the Company issued Indaba a total of 2,481,365 shares of common stock in accordance with their Backstop Purchase Agreement. Of these shares, 225,904 and 2,255,461 were issued in consideration of the backstop fee and backstop commitment with an initial allocated fair value of $1.3 million and the remaining shares issued for $3.7 million in cash proceeds. Upon the closing of the rights offering on September 13, 2013, the Company and Indaba completed their commitments under the Securities and Backstop Purchase Agreements.

As of December 31, 2013, the Company was in compliance with its debt covenants related to the Notes.

 

  (4) Net Loss Per Share

The Company excludes potentially dilutive securities from its diluted net loss per share computation when their effect would be anti-dilutive to the net loss from continuing operations per share computation. The following table sets forth potential shares of Company common stock that are not included in the diluted net loss per share calculation because to do so would reduce net loss per share for the periods indicated below (in thousands):

 

     As of December 31,  
     2013      2012  

Potentially dilutive securities:

     

Non-vested restriced share awards

     64         118   

Non-vested restriced share units

     1,573         —     

Options outstanding

     4,286         6,215   

Consultant stock award with market condition

     1,200         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     7,123         6,333   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (5) Restructuring and Other Related Costs

The Company underwent significant restructuring in prior periods through its fiscal year ended June 30, 3013. During the six months ended December 31, 2013, the Company reduced its accrued costs associated with restructuring by approximately $0.3 million.

 

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  (6) Financial Instruments

(a) Investments

The Company’s investment policy is consistent with the definition of available-for-sale securities. From time to time, the Company may sell certain securities but the objectives are generally not to generate profits on short-term differences in price. The following tables show the Company’s available-for-sale investments at December 31, 2013 (in thousands):

 

     Expected maturity for the
year ending June 30,
     Amortized Cost      Fair Value  
     2014      2015      December 31, 2013      December 31, 2013  

U.S. Government Agencies

   $ 19,284       $ 39,085       $ 58,369       $ 58,371   

Certificates of Deposit

     750         2,750         3,500         3,498   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 20,034       $ 41,835       $ 61,869       $ 61,869   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At December 31, 2013, the Company did not recognize any unrealized losses on its available for sale securities. During the six months ended December 31, 2013, the Company realized a loss of $0.1 million on the sale and maturity of its investments.

At June 30, 2013, the Company held the following investments (in thousands):

 

     Amortized
cost
     Estimated
fair value
 

U.S. Government Agencies

   $ 2,978       $ 2,980   

Certificates of Deposit

     2,005         2,005   

Corporate Bonds

     5,808         5,808   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 10,791       $ 10,793   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

(b) Fair Value Measurement

The FASB has established a consistent framework for measuring fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring basis whereby inputs used in valuation techniques are assigned a hierarchical level. The following are the hierarchical levels of inputs to measure fair value:

 

    Level 1: Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

 

    Level 2: Inputs reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets or liabilities; or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

 

    Level 3: Unobservable inputs reflecting the Company’s own assumptions incorporated in valuation techniques used to determine fair value. These assumptions are required to be consistent with market participant assumptions that are reasonably available.

The carrying value of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents and investments approximates their fair value and is based on Level 1 inputs. The carrying value of the Company’s accounts payable, accrued liabilities and restructuring liabilities approximates their fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments and is based on Level 2 inputs. The Company recognizes transfers between levels of the hierarchy based on the fair values of the respective financial instruments at the end of the reporting period in which the transfer occurred. There were no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy during the six months ended December 31, 2013.

 

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The following tables summarize the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, by level within the fair value hierarchy (in thousands):

 

Fair value of securities as of December 31, 2013

 

Assets

   Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
     Total  

Cash and cash equivalents (1)

   $ 6,502       $ —         $ —         $ 6,502   

Certificates of Deposit

     3,498         —           —           3,498   

U.S. Government Agencies

     58,371         —           —           58,371   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 68,371       $ —         $ —         $ 68,371   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Liabilities                            

Market Condition Consultant:

           

Stock

   $ —         $ 109       $ —         $ 109   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

   $ —         $ 109       $ —         $ 109   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Fair value of securities as of June 30, 2013

 

Assets

   Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
     Total  

Cash and cash equivalents (1)

   $ 9,121       $ —         $ —         $ 9,121   

Certificates of Deposit

     2,005         —           —           2,005   

Corporate Bonds

     5,808         —           —           5,808   

U.S. Government Agencies

     2,980         —           —           2,980   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 19,914       $ —         $ —         $ 19,914   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Liabilities                            

Market Condition Consultant:

           

Stock

   $ —        $ 904       $ —         $ 904   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

   $ —         $ 904       $ —         $ 904   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Reflects money market and government agency instruments considered to be cash equivalents.

 

  (7) Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation

 

  (a) Openwave Systems Inc.(Unwired Planet) v. Apple Inc. (“Apple”), Research in Motion Ltd, and Research in Motion Corp. (“RIM”) (now known as Blackberry)

On August 31, 2011, the Company filed a complaint in the Federal District Court for the District of Delaware against Apple and RIM, alleging that Apple and RIM products infringe certain of the Company’s patents, seeking among other things a declaration that the Company’s patents cited in the complaint have been infringed by Apple and RIM and that these patents are valid and enforceable, damages as a result of the infringement, and an injunction against further infringement. This matter was stayed pending a parallel case filed with the International Trade Commission (“ITC”). The Company withdrew the ITC investigation in October 2012. The Federal District Court in Delaware lifted the stay in January 2013 and a Markman hearing was held in November of 2013. The Company is currently awaiting an order from the above hearing, which will determine the claim construction for the patents the Company alleges have been infringed.

 

  (b) Unwired Planet LLC v. Apple Inc. (“Apple”)

On September 20, 2012, the Company filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Nevada, charging Apple with infringing ten of its patents. The case charges infringement of ten patents related to smart mobile devices, cloud computing, digital content

 

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stores, push notification technologies, and location-based services such as mapping and advertising. On August 30, 2013, the U.S. District Court for the District of Nevada granted Apple’s motion to transfer venue from the District of Nevada to the Northern District of California. A scheduling conference in the above matter occurred in January of 2014 and a Markman hearing has been scheduled for May of 2014.

 

  (c) Unwired Planet LLC v. Google, Inc. (“Google”)

On September 20, 2012, the Company filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Nevada, charging Google with infringing ten patents. The case charges infringement of ten patents related to cloud computing, digital content stores, push notification technologies, and location-based services such as mapping and advertising. A Markman hearing has been scheduled in July of 2014.

 

  (d) Unwired Planet LLC v. Square Inc. (“Square”)

On October 20, 2013, the Company filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Nevada, charging Square with infringing three patents related to mobile payment technologies.

From time to time, the Company may be involved in litigation or other legal proceedings, including those noted above, relating to or arising out of its day-to-day operations or otherwise. Litigation is inherently uncertain and the Company could experience unfavorable rulings. Should the Company experience an unfavorable ruling, there exists the possibility of a material adverse impact on its financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or on its business for the period in which the ruling occurs and/or in future periods.

Ericsson Master Sales Agreement

On February 13, 2013, the Company, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, acquired a patent portfolio from a wholly owned subsidiary of Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (“Ericsson”) that consists of approximately 2,150 patents and patent applications and the right to receive 100 additional patents per year for five years beginning in 2014. The acquired patents cover technology utilized in telecommunications infrastructure and mobile devices including, among other things, signal processing, network protocols, radio resource management, voice/text applications, mobility management, software, hardware, and antennas and were purchased subject to existing encumbrances. The Company is not entitled to royalty payments that are currently being received by Ericsson under third party license agreements on any patents included in the portfolio. Consideration to be paid to Ericsson consists of a nontransferable, limited license to the Company’s patents and a right to receive an amount equal to a percentage of future gross revenues generated by a combined patent portfolio that includes both the Ericsson Patents plus the Company’s legacy mobility patents (“fee share”). The payments Ericsson will receive from the derived value of the patent portfolio are computed on a tiered basis. Specifically, Ericsson will receive an amount equal to 20% of the first $100 million of gross revenue, 50% of the next $400 million and 70% of any amounts above $500 million. The fee share has no termination date.

The Company has recognized cumulative revenues of $106,000 and incurred a cumulative fee share of $21,000 from inception of the Master Sales Agreement through December 31, 2013. The Company did not recognize any revenues nor incur any fee share for the six months ended December 31, 2013.

Contingent Legal Expenses

In September 2013, the Company entered into blended fee arrangement with its lead patent infringement counsel on the Apple/RIM, Apple/Google, and Google cases for a period of five years. The agreement calls for monthly cash payments of $0.5 million for a period of twenty-four (24) months retroactively commencing on July 1, 2013 and a sliding scale percentage of any negotiated license fees, settlements or judgments awarded, if any, from the three defendants covered up to a maximum of $70 million. During the six months ended December 31, 2013, the Company recognized $2.5 million in legal fees and $0.9 million in out of pocket costs related to this agreement, which are included in Patent licensing expenses in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

In October 2013, the Company entered into a blended fee arrangement with its lead counsel on the Square litigation. The agreement calls for periodic fixed fees beginning in July 2014 and a contingency fee due upon successful settlement or a judgment. During the six months ended December 31, 2013, the Company recognized $0.1 million in legal fees and expenses related to this agreement included in patent licensing expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Indemnification claims

Prior to the sale of the Company’s product businesses, the Company’s software license and services agreements generally included a limited indemnification provision for claims from third parties relating to its intellectual property. In connection with the sale of the

 

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Company’s product businesses, the Company retains certain ongoing liabilities with respect to indemnification claims related to its former customers that were initiated prior to the sale of the Location business line and the Messaging and Mediation product businesses.

Originally, three licensees of the Company sought indemnification from the Company under their respective license agreements in connection with being named as defendants in two matters pending in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas captioned Unified Messaging Solutions, Inc. v. Google, et al. (Civil Action No. 6:11cv00464) and Unified Messaging Solutions, Inc. v. Facebook, et al. (Civil Action No. 6:11cv00120) (the “Actions”). Plaintiffs in the Actions allege that the licensees’ web-based communication services infringe patents allegedly owned by the plaintiff and the licensees claim that their web-based services are comprised of products licensed from the Company. The Company assumed the defense on behalf of two of the licensees and settled those matters in the second quarter of the current fiscal year for an immaterial amount. These indemnification payments are included in General and administrative expenses in our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. With respect to the third, the licensee conducted its own defense and has resolved this issue.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Forward-Looking Statements

In addition to historical information, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), as amended. These forward-looking statements are based upon current expectations and beliefs of our management and are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual events, results of performance to differ materially from those indicated by these statements. Words such as “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, “seeks”, “estimates” and similar expressions identify such forward-looking statements. Such statements address future events and conditions concerning intellectual property acquisition and development, licensing and enforcement activities, capital expenditures, earnings, litigation, regulatory matters, markets for our services, liquidity and capital resources and accounting matters. Actual results in each case could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements by reason of factors such as future economic conditions, changes in demand for our technology, legislative, regulatory and competitive developments in markets in which we and our subsidiaries operate, results of litigation and other circumstances affecting anticipated revenues and costs. The occurrence of the events described above or below could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and we undertake no obligation to revise or publicly release the results of any revision to these forward-looking statements except as required by law. Readers should carefully review the risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013 and additional risk factors disclosed in Part II. Other Information, Item 1A. Risk Factors in this Form 10-Q. The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes, and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013 and the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Overview of Our Business

Unwired Planet, Inc. (referred to as “Unwired Planet”, “UPIP”, the “Company”, “our”, “we”, or “us”) is an intellectual property licensing company with approximately 2,600 worldwide mobile technology patents and patent applications.

In the prior fiscal year the Company changed its business strategy to focus on its intellectual property and to restructure the Company’s business operations. The Company is now focused entirely on pursuing a multi-pronged strategy to realize the value of our patent portfolio.

Our strategy includes direct licensing, litigation when necessary, sale of our patents, joint ventures, and partnering with one or more intellectual property specialists. We intend to generate revenue by licensing our patented innovations and technologies to companies that develop mobile communications, software infrastructure or hardware and/or develop mobile communications products. Our goal is to generate licensing revenue through fair and reasonable royalties on our intellectual property.

Significant Accounting Policies and Judgments

There have not been any material changes to the significant accounting policies and estimates previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013. We did adopt a new accounting policy relating to how the Company accounts for contingent legal expenses as described in Note (1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part 1, which is being applied prospectively for transactions entered into subsequent to June 30, 2013 and has no impact on our previously reported financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, and disclosures.

Results of Operations

Overview of Financial Results During the Three and Six Months Ended December 31, 2013

Revenues

We anticipate generating revenue primarily from licensing our intellectual property.

We did not recognize any license fee revenue during the three and six months ended December 31, 2013. During the three and six months ended December 31, 2012, our license fee revenue was from one customer in the amount of $3,000 and $6,000, respectively. Although we intend to broaden our customer base, there can be no assurance that this objective will be achieved.

 

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Operating Expenses

The following table represents operating cost and expenses for the three and six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended            Six Months Ended         
     December 31,      Percent     December 31,      Percent  
     2013      2012      Change     2013      2012      Change  

Operating costs and expenses:

                

Sales and marketing expense

     —           —           0     —           78         -100

Patent licensing expenses

     5,743         3,156         82     10,546         8,715         21

General and administrative

     1,359         4,350         -69     3,143         8,141         -61

Restructuring and other related costs

     —           1,349         -100     —           1,806         -100
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating costs and expenses

     7,102         8,855         -20     13,689         18,740         -27

Sales and marketing expense

Sales and marketing expenses include costs related to public relations, advertising, promotional materials and other market development programs. During the three and six months ended December 31, 2013, the Company did not incur any expenses related to sales and marketing compared to $78,000 in the six month period ended December 31, 2012. Based on our strategy to pursue the intellectual property licensing business, we do not expect to incur material sales and marketing expenses for at least the next twelve months.

Patent licensing expenses

Patent licensing expenses include legal and consulting costs related to technical and economic evaluation, licensing, maintaining, and defending or asserting our patents, as well as salary and benefit expenses and travel expenses for our employees engaged in these activities on a full-time basis. We are in a reactive business and some of our licensing expenses are related to the actions taken by defendant companies. Since our strategy focuses on licensing of our patents, we incur significant costs defending our patents and initiating litigation against entities we believe have infringed our patents.

During the three months ended December 31, 2013, patent licensing expenses increased by $2.6 million compared to the corresponding period in the prior year. This increase in patent licensing expenses was primarily attributable to an increase in patent litigation expenses of $0.8 million related to the Apple and Research in Motion, Apple, and Google patent infringement matters referred to in Note 7 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, an increase in patent maintenance costs of $1.3 million associated with the acquired Ericsson portfolio of patents, and an increase of $0.4 million in licensing expense. We expect that our patent licensing expenses will fluctuate in the future depending on the status of the cases that we are pursuing.

During the six months ended December 31, 2013, patent licensing expenses increased by $1.8 million compared to the corresponding period in the prior year. This increase is primarily attributable to higher patent maintenance costs associated with the acquired Ericsson portfolio of patents.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses consist principally of salary and benefit expenses, travel expenses, and facility costs for our finance, legal, information services, and executive personnel. General and administrative expenses also include outside accounting and corporate legal fees, public company costs, and expenses associated with the board of directors.

During the three months ended December 31, 2013, general and administrative expenses decreased by approximately $3.0 million compared with the corresponding period in the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to our decrease in headcount associated with the sale of our product businesses in April 2012, relocation of the Company headquarters to Reno, Nevada, and the associated reduction in our facilities costs and other operating overhead. We expect our general and administrative expenses to remain at approximately the same level each quarter during fiscal 2014.

During the six months ended December 31, 2013, general and administrative expenses decreased by approximately $5.0 million compared to the corresponding period in the prior year. The decrease in general and administrative expense is primarily associated with the company restructuring and associated decrease in headcount, facilities costs, and other operating overhead.

 

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Restructuring and Other Related Costs

Since we completed our restructuring efforts during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013, we did not incur any new restructuring and other related costs nor have our estimates of those costs changed for the three and six months ended December 31, 2013. We do not anticipate any restructuring charges for the remainder of fiscal 2014.

We incurred restructuring and other related costs during the three and six months ended December 31, 2012 $1.3 million and $1.8 million, respectively, consisting of charges associated with estimated severance, facility and accelerated depreciation costs as a result of our relocation to Reno, Nevada.

Interest Income

Interest income was $27,000 and $57,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The decrease resulted from our increased investment in government issued instruments and certificates of deposit, which generally bear lower interest rates than corporate bonds, which were held during the prior period. We expect our investments to be in government instruments and certificates of deposit for the remainder of fiscal 2014.

Interest income was $70,000 and $135,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The decrease resulted from the same reasons as the decrease for the three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012.

Interest Expense

During the three months ended December 31, 2013, interest expense increased to $0.9 million compared to $0 in the corresponding period in the prior year. The increase was the result of the Company issuing Senior Secured Notes in late fiscal 2013 and associated “in-kind” interest payment and amortization of debt discounts and deferred issue costs. For the remainder of fiscal 2014, we expect our interest expense to increase slightly based upon the compounding nature of the in-kind interest payments.

During the six months ended December 31, 2013, interest expense increased to $1.8 million compared to $3,000 in the corresponding period in the prior year. The increase was the result of the Company issuing Senior Secured Notes in late fiscal 2013 and associated “in- kind” interest payments and amortization of debt discounts and deferred issue costs.

Other Income (Expense), net

During the three months ended December 31, 2013, we recognized approximately $0.4 million other income compared to other expense of $18,000 for the corresponding period in the prior year. The increase in other income primarily consisted of a gain associated with the reduction in the fair value of liability classified consultant stock compensation. The value of this instrument fluctuates with our stock price and remaining time to expiration and is revalued quarterly.

During the six months ended December 31, 2013, we recognized $0.8 million of other income compared with other expense of $43,000 in the corresponding period in the prior year. The increase in other income was primarily associated with the reduction in the fair value of our consultant stock compensation obligation.

Loss from Continuing Operations

For the reasons described above, we reported a loss from continuing operations of $7.5 million and $ 8.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and of $14.6 million and $18.6 million for the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Discontinued Operations, net of tax

We recognized income from discontinued operations of approximately $0.2 million during the three months ended December 31, 2013 compared with a loss from discontinued operations of $2.8 million in the corresponding period in the prior year. The income in the three months ended December 31, 2013 was primarily due to a property tax refund for a facility. The loss from discontinued operations during the three months ended December 31, 2012 of $2.8 million were primarily attributable to payroll, severance, change in control payments, modification of stock-based compensation, and professional service costs associated with winding down the product lines businesses that were sold in the fourth quarter of the 2012 fiscal year.

 

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We recognized income from discontinued operations of approximately $0.1 million during the six months ended December 31, 2013 compared with the loss from discontinued operations of $8.1 million in the corresponding period in the prior year. The income from discontinued operations in the six months ended December 31, 2013 was attributable to a property tax refund described less costs we have incurred to close foreign subsidiaries related to product line businesses that were sold in the 2012 fiscal year. The loss from discontinued operation in the six months ended December 31, 2012 consisted of a loss of $0.8 million on sale of our discontinued operations and a loss of $7.3 million were primarily attributable to payroll, severance, change in control payments, modification of stock-based compensation, and professional service costs associated with winding down the product line business that were sold in the fourth quarter of the 2012 fiscal year. We do not expect the remaining costs to close our foreign subsidiaries will be material.

Net Loss

For the reasons described above, we reported a net loss of $7.3 million and $11.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and a net loss of $14.5 million and $26.7 million for the six months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of December 31, 2013, our working capital was approximately $44.6 million, a decrease of approximately $21.1 million or 32% from June 30, 2013. This decrease is primarily the result of purchasing long-term investments. We expect our total cash and investments of $72.9 million as of December 31, 2013 to be sufficient to meet our operating needs for at least the next twelve months.

The following table presents our cash flows for the three months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 

     Six Months Ended
December 31, 2013
 
     2013     2012  

Cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     2,374        (30,072

Cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     (51,277     13,700   

Cash provided by financing activities

     12,353        1,278   

We have obtained a majority of our cash and investments through the recent completion of our debt and equity offering resulting in net proceeds of approximately $49.4 million of which $36.9 million were received at the end of fiscal 2013. In addition, approximately $17.3 million of restricted cash was released during the first quarter of fiscal 2014 upon the termination of a credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank.

Cash provided by (used in) operating activities

Cash provided by operating activities during the six months ended December 31, 2013 was $2.4 million compared to cash used in operating activities of $30.1 during the same period of 2012. The $32.5 million increase in cash provided by operations was primarily attributable to the following:

 

    In July 2013 a restriction on a $17.3 million cash collateral account for a letter of credit relating to a lease on the Company’s former headquarters was removed and the cash collateral was returned to the Company compared to an increase in restricted cash of $0.7 million during the six month ended December 31, 2012 related to cash transferred into a Rabbi trust to fund a severance payment obligation. The effect of these transactions was an increase in cash provided by operating activities of $17.9 million.

 

    The Company reported a $14.5 million net loss for the six months ended December 31, 2013 compared to a $26.7 million net loss in the corresponding period of the prior year. The above decrease in the net loss resulted in a $12.2 million increase in cash provided by operating activities for the reasons discussed above in Results of Operations.

 

    Accrued restructuring costs decreased $0.3 million during the six months ended December 31, 2013 compared to a $6.3 million decrease in the corresponding period of the prior year. The above changes in accrued restructuring costs resulted in a $6.0 million increase in net cash provided by operating activities.

 

    Prepaid assets, deposits and other assets increased $0.2 million during the six months ended December 31, 2013 compared to a $2.4 million decrease in the corresponding period of the prior year. This resulted in a $2.6 million decrease in net cash provided by operating activities and is primarily attributable to a reduction in prepaid hardware and software maintenance costs during the six months ended December 31, 2012 with the relocation of our facilities to Reno, Nevada

 

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Cash provided by (used in) investing activities

Cash used in investing activities during the six months ended December 31, 2013 was $51.3 million compared to cash provided by investing activities of $13.7 million during the corresponding period of the prior year. The $65 million increase in cash used in investing activities was largely due to the purchase of approximately $68.3 million of government instruments and certificates of deposit and receipt of $17.1 million of proceeds from the sale and maturity of previously held available for sale securities for the six months ended December 31, 2013 compared to the purchase of $11.0 million of investments and the receipt of $26.5 million of maturities or sales of investments in the corresponding period of the prior year. The effect of these purchases and maturity or sales of investments resulted in an increase in cash used in investing activities of $66.7 million.

Unless we generate cash from operations or financing activities, we do not intend to make additional material investments for the remainder of fiscal 2014.

Cash flows provided by financing activities

Cash provided by financing activities during the six months ended December 31, 2013 was $12.4 million compared to $1.3 million in the corresponding period of the prior year. The $11.1 million increase in cash provided by financing activities is primarily attributable to the following:

 

    The Company received proceeds of $12.5 million from our rights offering in September 2013. There was no rights offering in the same period of 2012, which resulted in a $12.5 million increase in cash provided by financing activities.

 

    The Company paid a total of $1.5 million of debt and equity issuance costs during the six months ended December 31, 2013 of which $1.0 million of the above costs were accrued as of June 30, 2013. Approximately $0.4 million of equity costs associated with the rights offering described above were incurred and paid in the six month period ending December 31, 2013. There were no comparable costs in the corresponding period of the prior year.

While we believe that our current working capital and anticipated cash flows from operations, as well as proceeds from our financing activities, and the release of the restricted cash will be adequate to meet our cash needs for daily operations and capital expenditures for at least the next 12 months, we may elect to raise additional capital through the sale of additional equity or debt securities. If additional funds are raised through the issuance of additional debt securities, these securities could have rights, preferences and privileges senior to holders of our common stock and the terms of any debt could impose restrictions on our operations. The sale of additional equity or convertible debt securities could result in additional dilution to our stockholders and additional financing may not be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us. We also may pursue contingency arrangements related to our legal cases and/or alternative financing contracts to increase our available cash and fund our patent licensing expenses.

There can be no assurance that we will be able to raise additional capital in amounts sufficient to meet our requirements, if at all. If additional financing is necessary and we are unable to obtain the additional financing, we may be required to reduce the scope of our planned intellectual property initiatives, which could harm our business, financial condition and operating results. In the meantime, we will continue to manage our cash and investment portfolio in a manner designed to facilitate adequate cash and cash equivalents to fund our operations as well as future acquisitions, if any, for the next twelve months.

Long-Term Debt Obligations and Commitments

As of December 31, 2013, our principal long-term debt obligation consisted of 12 78 % Senior Secured Notes (“Notes”) in the amount of $25 million due in June 2018 with an effective interest rate of 17.2%. From the date of issuance of the Notes up to and inclusive of the second anniversary of the date of issuance or June 2015, we will make interest only quarterly “in-kind” payments. Beginning in the third year after the date of issuance, the Company has the option to make quarterly cash interest only payments at a nominal rate of 12.5% per annum.

The Company may redeem some or all of the Notes on or after June 28, 2014 with the net cash proceeds from the sale, lease, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of its patents at a redemption price equal to 115% plus accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, the Company may redeem some or all of the Notes at any time on or after June 28, 2015 at a redemption price initially equal to 110% and declining over time, in each case, plus accrued and unpaid interest. As of the date of this report, we are in compliance with our debt covenants on the Notes.

In September 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with a law firm, providing for legal services on a partial contingency and partial flat fee basis (the “September 2013 Agreement”). The September 2013 Agreement provides the law firm will be the Company’s legal counsel in connection with the Company’s patent infringement litigation matters with Google, Inc., Apple, Inc. and Research in Motion Ltd. (the “Patent Enforcement Matters”). Under the September 2013 Agreement, the Company will pay the law firm a flat fee of

 

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$0.5 million per month for 24 months (the “24-Month Period”) effective July 2013. In the event of resolution of any of the Patent Enforcement Matters prior to the conclusion of the 24-Month Period, the flat monthly fee is subject to certain downward adjustments.

In addition to the flat monthly fee, the Company will pay the law firm a contingency fee based on a sliding scale percentage of any negotiated fees, settlements or judgments awarded, if any, up to a maximum of $70 million. The term of the agreement is five years and may be extended for certain conditions.

In October 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with a second law firm, providing for legal services on a partial contingency and partial fixed fee basis (the “October 2013 Agreement”). The October 2013 Agreement provides the law firm will be the Company’s legal counsel in connection with the Company’s patent infringement litigation matter with Square, Inc.

Under the October 2013 Agreement, the Company expects to pay the law firm a fixed fee over two years with the first payment due in July of 2014. The Company is responsible for payment of all expenses incurred by the firm under the October 2013 Agreement. In addition to the fixed fee and expenses, the Company will pay the law firm a contingency fee calculated as a percentage of any recovery after deduction for fixed fees, costs and revenue sharing obligations.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

There have been no material changes in the market risks discussed in Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management has evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of our President/CFO, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2013. Based on their evaluation, our President/CFO has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) were not effective at the reasonable assurance level to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in this Quarterly Report was (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our President/CFO, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our principal executive and principal financial officer and affected by our Board of Directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

As previously disclosed, we identified material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting as a result of not having adequate personnel with sufficient experience in financial reporting at the end of our 2013 fiscal year. Following the above identification, our initial remediation plan consisted of employing additional temporary financial reporting resources, implementing enhanced review processes, and commencing of training programs for our staff. In the second quarter of our fiscal year, we hired a new controller with substantial experience in financial reporting for publicly held companies and have continued our initial steps described above. Due to the nature of the identified material weaknesses and the frequency of financial reporting control processes, we are not yet able to conclude the material weaknesses have been remediated.

Except as described above, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2013, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II. Other Information

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

See discussion of Litigation in Note 7 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Report, which disclosure is incorporated by reference herein. These matters were also discussed in Item 3 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Except as provided below, there have not been any material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2013.

Our fee arrangement with patent enforcement legal counsel subjects us to certain risks and substantial fees and could limit our net proceeds derived from any successful patent enforcement actions.

Our agreement for legal services and partial contingent fee arrangement with McKool Smith, P.C. (“McKool”) provides that McKool is our legal counsel in connection with our patent infringement litigation matters with Google, Inc., Apple, Inc. and Research in Motion Ltd. (the “Patent Enforcement Matters”). Effective as of July 1, 2013, we will pay McKool a flat fee of $500,000 per month for 24 months, at which time no additional monthly flat fee will be owing pursuant to the agreement with McKool. In addition to the flat monthly fee, we will pay McKool a contingency fee in an amount equal to between 10% and 30% of net proceeds (after deducting expenses and any payments due under our revenue sharing arrangement with Ericsson) derived from any license, settlement, or agreement entered into with any defendant involved in the Patent Enforcement Matters, depending on the net proceeds derived from such matters; provided however, that in no event shall such contingency fees exceed $70,000,000 and such amounts may be further reduced in the event of early settlement of any of the Patent Enforcement Matters. We will also be responsible for the current payment of expenses incurred in connection with the Patent Enforcement matters. We are not in control of the timing, costs and fees associated with the Patent Enforcement Matters, which could be substantial and we could be required to pay substantial litigation support costs without any recovery. Costs and fees paid by McKool could also limit our share of proceeds, if any, from future patent enforcement actions. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that McKool will diligently and timely pursue patent enforcement actions on our behalf.

We have concluded that a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting exists as a result of not having adequate personnel with sufficient experience in financial reporting.

As part of its assessment, management concluded that, as of June 30, 2013, a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting exists as a result of not having adequate personnel with sufficient experience in financial reporting. We have adopted certain remedial measures to address this weakness, but due to the nature of the material weaknesses and frequency of the financial reporting control processes, we have been unable to demonstrate that the remedial measures are operating effectively as of December 31, 2013. Through enhanced review of financial reporting resources, training of personnel, and hiring of new personnel with experience in financial reporting, we believe we will adequately remediate this material weakness. However, even with these remedial measures successfully implemented, the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures is subject to limitations, including the exercise of judgment in designing, implementing and evaluating the controls and procedures, the assumptions used in identifying the likelihood of future events and the inability to eliminate misconduct completely. Moreover, additional material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting may be identified in the future.

The mobile handset market is consolidating which could limit our ability to enter into profitable and long-term licensing agreements and negatively impact our business

Our largest market for patent licensing, the mobile devise market, has few participants. Recently there has been consolidation in the mobile device market with certain companies emerging as the dominant market participants. The remaining market participants in the mobile device market are suffering financial losses and may not have the financial wherewithal or willingness to enter into a licensing agreement with the Company. In addition, the now dominant market participants in the mobile handset market are well capitalized with greater financial resources than ours providing them with a greater ability to sustain patent infringement litigation, which may put us at a disadvantage. This, in turn, may adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations, and ability to raise additional capital on terms we consider acceptable.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

In October 2013, we issued 549,450 shares of our common stock, par value $.001 per share, in consideration of certain services rendered in connection with a private placement of securities. The issuance was made in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act.

 

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Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

None.

Item 6. Exhibits

See the Index to Exhibits, which follows the signature page of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and which is incorporated herein by reference.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date: February 7, 2014

 

Unwired Planet, Inc.

By:

 

/s/ EricVetter

  Eric Vetter
  Chief Financial Officer and President

 

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Description

    3.1    Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Unwired Planet, Inc. (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 5, 2013.
    3.2    Amended and Restated Bylaws of Unwired Planet, Inc. (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on November 15, 2013.
  10.1    Second Amended and Restated 2006 Stock Incentive Plan
  10.2    Second Amended and Restated 1999 Directors Equity Compensation Plan
  31.1    Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  32.1    Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS    XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

The certifications furnished in Exhibit 32.1 hereto are deemed to accompany this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such certifications will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except to the extent that the registrant specifically incorporates it by reference.

 

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