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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended November 30, 2013

Commission File Number 1-8803

 

 

MATERIAL SCIENCES CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   95-2673173

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS employer

identification number)

 

2200 East Pratt Boulevard

Elk Grove Village, Illinois

  60007
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (847) 439-2210

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller Reporting Company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

As of January 6, 2014, there were 10,328,012 outstanding shares of common stock, $0.02 par value.

 

 

 


MATERIAL SCIENCES CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended November 30, 2013

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

  (a) Condensed financial statements of Material Sciences Corporation and Subsidiaries

 

2


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

Material Sciences Corporation and Subsidiaries

 

     Three Months Ended      Nine Months Ended  
     November 30,      November 30,  

(In thousands, except per share data)

   2013     2012      2013      2012  

Net Sales

   $ 30,509      $ 30,387       $ 86,782       $ 95,148   

Cost of Sales

     24,432        23,149         68,617         72,802   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross Profit

     6,077        7,238         18,165         22,346   

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

     4,460        4,949         13,937         15,392   

Gain on Sale of Assets

     —          —           —           3,216   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income from Operations

     1,617        2,289         4,228         10,170   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other Income, Net:

          

Interest Income, Net

     12        4         35         10   

Equity in Results of Joint Venture

     (2     89         114         204   

Rental Income

     64        6         157         635   

Other, Net

     (3     8         44         (26
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Other Income, Net

     71        107         350         823   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income from Operations Before Provision for Income Taxes

     1,688        2,396         4,578         10,993   

Provision for Income Taxes

     619        225         1,126         3,351   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Income

   $ 1,069      $ 2,171       $ 3,452       $ 7,642   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic Net Income Per Share

   $ 0.10      $ 0.21       $ 0.34       $ 0.74   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted Net Income Per Share

   $ 0.10      $ 0.21       $ 0.33       $ 0.73   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding Used for Basic Net Income Per Share

     10,271        10,213         10,253         10,334   

Dilutive Shares

     159        134         159         123   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding Plus Dilutive Shares

     10,430        10,347         10,412         10,457   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Outstanding Common Stock Options Having No Dilutive Effect

     304        207         292         416   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

Material Sciences Corporation and Subsidiaries

 

     Three Months Ended      Nine Months Ended  
     November 30,      November 30,  
     2013      2012      2013     2012  

Net Income

   $ 1,069       $ 2,171       $ 3,452      $ 7,642   

Other Comprehensive Income:

          

Foreign Currency Translation

     123         322         (64     (714

Pension/Postretirement Adjustments, Net of Benefit for Income Taxes of $50, $72, $199 and $215, Respectively

     81         116         322        348   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income

   $ 1,273       $ 2,609       $ 3,710      $ 7,276   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4


Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

Material Sciences Corporation and Subsidiaries

 

     November 30,     February 28,  

(In thousands)

   2013     2013  
     (unaudited)     (audited)  

Assets:

    

Current Assets:

    

Cash and Cash Equivalents

   $ 38,336      $ 37,508   

Restricted Cash

     1,123        —     

Receivables, Less Reserves and Allowances of $817 and $489, Respectively

     20,871        17,675   

Income Taxes Receivable

     377        1,392   

Prepaid Expenses

     823        554   

Inventories

     22,654        24,944   

Short Term Deferred Tax Assets

     5,516        4,191   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Current Assets

     89,700        86,264   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property, Plant and Equipment

     124,508        120,586   

Accumulated Depreciation

     (94,415     (91,426
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Property, Plant and Equipment

     30,093        29,160   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other Assets:

    

Investment in Joint Venture

     2,328        2,394   

Long Term Deferred Tax Assets

     5,984        9,147   

Other

     320        141   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Other Assets

     8,632        11,682   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 128,425      $ 127,106   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

    

Current Liabilities:

    

Accounts Payable

   $ 12,660      $ 11,061   

Accrued Payroll Related Expenses

     2,561        2,594   

Accrued Expenses

     4,836        5,799   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

     20,057        19,454   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-Term Liabilities:

    

Pension and Postretirement Liabilities

     4,716        7,344   

Long-Term Incentives

     1,333        2,652   

Other

     2,588        2,720   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Long-Term Liabilities

     8,637        12,716   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies

     —          —     

Shareowners’ Equity:

    

Preferred Stock

     —          —     

Common Stock

     383        381   

Additional Paid-In Capital

     82,171        81,089   

Treasury Stock at Cost

     (76,756     (76,756

Retained Earnings

     96,499        93,046   

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

     (2,566     (2,824
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Shareowners’ Equity

     99,731        94,936   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Equity

   $ 128,425      $ 127,106   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

Material Sciences Corporation and Subsidiaries

 

     Nine Months Ended
November 30,
 

(In thousands)

   2013     2012  

Cash Flows From:

    

Operating Activities:

    

Net Income

   $ 3,452      $ 7,642   

Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities:

    

Depreciation, Amortization and Accretion

     2,924        3,546   

Equity in Results of Joint Venture

     (114     (204

Deferred Income Taxes

     1,680        3,462   

Gain on Sales of Assets

     —          (3,216

Compensatory Effect of Stock Plans

     628        460   

Changes in Assets and Liabilities:

    

Receivables

     (3,115     (391

Income Taxes Receivable

     1,091        (1,341

Prepaid Expenses

     (266     (112

Inventories

     2,364        (3,254

Accounts Payable

     2,448        (273

Accrued Expenses

     (1,085     (90

Pension and Postretirement Liabilities

     (2,628     (1,299

Other, Net

     (920     (406
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

     6,459        4,524   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing Activities:

    

Capital Expenditures

     (4,615     (3,465

Investment in Research Entity

     (210     —     

Proceeds from Sale of Assets

     —          9,180   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Provided by (Used In) Investing Activities

     (4,825     5,715   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing Activities:

    

Purchases of Treasury Stock

     —          (2,333

Restricted Cash

     (1,123     —     

Issuance of Common Stock

     455        4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Used in Financing Activities

     (668     (2,329
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash

     (138     (17

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents

     828        7,893   

Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period

     37,508        28,201   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

   $ 38,336      $ 36,094   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-Cash Transactions:

    

Capital Expenditures in Accounts Payable at End of Period

   $ 303      $ 797   

Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures:

    

Interest Paid

   $ 12      $ 24   

Income Taxes Paid (Refunded), Net

   $ (1,413   $ 1,818   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

6


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

MATERIAL SCIENCES CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES

The financial information as of November 30, 2013, and for the three and nine months ended November 30, 2013 and 2012, has not been audited by our independent registered public accounting firm. In the opinion of Material Sciences Corporation and Subsidiaries (the “Company,” “we,” “our,” “us” or “MSC”), the information reflects all adjustments (consisting of only normal, recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the information at that date and for those periods. The financial information contained in this report should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (“Form 10-K”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 6, 2013, for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2013. A reclassification has been made to the prior years’ consolidated financial statements to conform to the 2014 presentation—“Pension and Postretirement Liabilities” was reclassified from “Other, Net” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. A reclassification has been made to the current years’ consolidated financial statements—“Restricted Cash” was reclassified from “Investing Activities” to “Financing Activities” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. This reclassification did not affect the prior years’ consolidated financial statements.

On January 8, 2014, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Zink Acquisition Holdings Inc. (“Parent”) and Zink Acquisition Merger Sub Inc. (“Merger Sub”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (the “Merger Agreement”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, upon the terms and subject to the conditions thereof, Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company, with the Company continuing as the surviving corporation (the “Merger”). Upon the Merger becoming effective, the Company will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent and each share of our common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, other than shares held by the Company, Parent or Merger Sub or by stockholders who have validly exercised their appraisal rights under the Delaware General Corporation Law, will be converted, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, into the right to receive $12.75 in cash without interest and less applicable withholding taxes. See Note 17 for a further discussion regarding the terms of the Merger Agreement.

 

(1) Joint Venture. In November 2000, a subsidiary of MSC formed a joint venture with Tekno S.A. (“Tekno”) for the manufacture and sale of Quiet Steel® and disc brake noise damping material for the South American market. The Company includes its portion of the joint venture’s results in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations under Equity in Results of Joint Venture. The Equity in Results of Joint Venture was a loss of $2,000 and income of $114,000 for the three and nine months ended November 30, 2013, respectively, compared with income of $89,000 and $204,000 for the three and nine months ended November 30, 2012, respectively.

 

(2) Preferred Stock. Preferred Stock, $1.00 Par Value; 10,000,000 Shares Authorized; 1,000,000 Designated Series B Junior Participating Preferred; None Issued.

 

(3) Common Stock. Common Stock, $0.02 Par Value; 40,000,000 Shares Authorized; 19,146,227 Shares Issued and 10,322,055 Shares Outstanding as of November 30, 2013, and 19,058,923 Shares Issued and 10,198,121 Shares Outstanding as of February 28, 2013.

 

(4) Treasury Stock. The Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock on September 14, 2011, and again on September 27, 2012. The shares may be repurchased from time-to-time on the open market, subject to market conditions and other factors, and generally will be funded with internally generated cash. The Company did not repurchase any shares under the September 2011 or September 2012 authorizations during the nine months ended November 30, 2013. At November 30, 2013, there were 364,476 shares available for purchase under the September 2011 authorization and 1,000,000 shares available for purchase under the September 2012 authorization.

 

     Shares      Cost of
Shares
Purchased
(in thousands)
     Average
Price
per Share
 

Treasury Stock as of February 28, 2013

     8,824,172       $ 76,756       $ 8.70   

Repurchases During the Nine Months Ended November 30, 2013

     —           —        
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Treasury Stock as of November 30, 2013

     8,824,172       $ 76,756       $ 8.70   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

7


On February 15, 2013, the Company entered into a written trading plan to purchase up to 364,476 shares under Rule 10b5-1 of the Exchange Act as part of the existing share repurchase program. The plan will expire on February 15, 2014, or when all the shares have been repurchased, whichever occurs first.

 

(5) Commodity Contracts. MSC is exposed to certain risks related to ongoing business operations. We use derivative instruments with the objective of managing our financial and operational exposure arising from these risks: primarily commodity price risk. From time-to-time in the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into purchase contracts for procuring nickel carbonate, zinc shot and natural gas, which are commodities used in our manufacturing processes. MSC maintains a commodity forward purchase policy. This seeks to ensure that, at any time, the majority of the expected consumption over the next 12 months is secured under a purchase contract at a pre-determined price. When MSC enters into these contracts, it applies the Normal Purchase/Normal Sale election, which excludes the contracts from being accounted for as derivative instruments at fair value for as long as they qualify for the election.

At November 30, 2013, the Company did not have any commodity contracts that we accounted for at fair value.

 

(6) Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash. The Company maintains its cash balances in interest-bearing bank accounts and highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less. At November 30, 2013, MSC had $30.0 million of U.S. Treasury bills and $8.3 million of cash.

We have issued two letters of credit in connection with our Midco environmental liability and a workers’ compensation insurance obligation. The Midco letter of credit is $1.0 million and the insurance letter of credit is $0.1 million. The letters of credit are secured by restricted cash deposited with JPMorgan Chase Bank. At November 30, 2013, we had restricted cash of $1.1 million.

 

(7) Inventory. Inventories consist of the following:

(in thousands)

 

     November 30,
2013
     February 28,
2013
 

Raw Materials

   $ 9,039       $ 8,802   

Finished Goods

     13,615         16,142   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Inventories

   $ 22,654       $ 24,944   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(8) Long-Term Incentives. The Long-Term Incentives balances of $1.3 million and $2.7 million at November 30, 2013, and February 28, 2013, respectively, consisted entirely of Phantom Stock Liability. Phantom Stock Liability represents the value of long-term phantom stock units held by members of the Board of Directors. The units were awarded each quarter from June 2004 through June 2012 and are redeemed in cash after five years at the average of the closing prices for the preceding 30 trading days. The liability is adjusted to the current market value each quarter.

 

8


We also carry a current liability of $1.6 million (at the November 30, 2013, market value) for phantom stock units which will be redeemed within one year. This liability is included in Accrued Expenses within Current Liabilities.

 

(9) Significant Customers. Due to the concentration in the automotive industry, management believes that sales to individual automotive customers—both Tier 1 and Tier 2 (including US Steel)—are significant. The following table shows sales to the Company’s major customers as a percentage of consolidated net sales for the three and nine months ended November 30, 2013 and 2012.

 

     % of Consolidated
Net Sales for the
Three Months Ended
November 30,
    % of Consolidated
Net Sales for the
Nine Months Ended
November 30,
 

Customer

   2013     2012     2013     2012  

Chrysler

     21     21     20     21

US Steel

     12     17     13     16

The following table shows gross accounts receivable from these significant customers as a percentage of total consolidated gross accounts receivable as of November 30, 2013, and February 28, 2013.

 

     % of Consolidated Gross
Accounts Receivable
 

Customer

   November 30,
2013
    February 28,
2013
 

Chrysler

     29     18

US Steel

     6     5

The increase in Chrysler accounts receivable is due to the timing of payments from, and to, Chrysler of approximately $2.0 million. Chrysler sells raw metal to MSC, which we then coat and re-sell back to Chrysler. Chrysler manages the net payable or receivable payment process in their systems. During the three months ended November 30, 2013, the netting process did not offset at the end of the quarter and both the accounts receivable and accounts payable balances grew beyond normal levels. In December 2013, Chrysler net-settled the accounts receivable and accounts payable, and Chrysler’s percent of Consolidated Gross Accounts Receivable returned to normal levels.

 

(10) Income Taxes. The Company evaluates its deferred income taxes on a quarterly basis to determine if valuation allowances are required, in full or in part. This includes considering available positive and negative evidence, such as past operating results, the existence of cumulative losses in the most recent fiscal years and our forecast of future taxable income on a jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction basis. In determining future taxable income, we review the reversal of temporary differences and the implementation of feasible and prudent tax planning strategies. At November 30, 2013, MSC had valuation allowances relating to certain state net operating losses.

 

9


The Company estimates that it is reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits of $0.5 million at November 30, 2013, will significantly change during the next 12 months. The estimated range is a decrease of zero to $0.3 million.

For the three and nine months ended November 30, 2013, MSC’s effective income tax rate for continuing operations was an expense of 36.7% and 24.6%, respectively, compared with an expense of 9.4% and 30.5%, respectively for the same periods last year. The lower rate for the three month period ending November 30, 2012 is primarily due to recognition of previously unrecognized tax benefits for tax years which were no longer subject to audit. The lower rate for the nine month period ended November 30, 2013, is primarily due to filing amended returns to claim foreign tax credits.

 

(11) Retirement and Savings Plans. The Company has one defined contribution retirement plan qualifying under the Internal Revenue Code Section 401(k): The Material Sciences Savings & Investment Plan (the “SIP”). All MSC employees can elect to participate in the SIP.

MSC also has non-contributory defined benefit pension plans, all of which are frozen, and other postretirement plans for certain of its employees. The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s defined benefit plans and other post-retirement plans.

 

     Pension Benefits     Other Benefits  
     Three Months Ended November 30,  
(in thousands)    2013     2012     2013     2012  

Service Cost

   $ —        $ —        $ 6      $ 6   

Interest Cost

     137        146        19        19   

Amortization of Unrecognized Prior Service Cost

     —          —          (69     (69

Expected Return on Plan Assets

     (163     (143     —          —     

Amortization of Net Loss

     150        164        50        49   

Total Net Periodic Benefit Cost

   $ 124      $ 167      $ 6      $ 5   

 

     Pension Benefits     Other Benefits  
     Nine Months Ended November 30,  
(in thousands)    2013     2012     2013     2012  

Service Cost

   $ —        $ —        $ 17      $ 17   

Interest Cost

     410        437        56        58   

Amortization of Unrecognized Prior Service Cost

     —          —          (207     (207

Expected Return on Plan Assets

     (490     (428     —          —     

Amortization of Net Loss

     449        491        152        147   

Total Net Periodic Benefit Cost

     369        500      $ 18      $ 15   

MSC previously disclosed in the notes to its financial statements for the year ended February 28, 2013, that it expected to contribute $3.1 million—including $1.1 million of required minimum contributions and $2.0 million of additional contributions—toward its qualified and nonqualified defined benefit pension plans and $0.1 million toward its other post-retirement benefit plans other than pension plans in fiscal 2014. As of November

 

10


30, 2013, $2.3 million of contributions/payments have been made toward the pension plans and less than $0.2 million of net contributions/payments have been made to the other post-retirement plans, which is higher than expected due to higher than normal health care claims for certain retirees.

 

(12) Equity and Compensation Plans. The Company has one active equity award plan, the Material Sciences Corporation 2012 Incentive Compensation Plan (“2012 Plan”). There are 2,130,789 shares authorized under the 2012 Plan to provide stock options, restricted stock and other equity awards under various programs to both employees and non-employee directors. Non-qualified stock options generally vest over three years from the date of grant and expire between five and 10 years from the date of grant. Restricted stock awards generally vest over three to five years from the date of grant.

The Company also has one inactive equity award plan, the Material Sciences Corporation 2001 Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors (“2001 Directors Plan”). The 2001 Directors Plan expired on February 29, 2004, and no additional grants will be made under the plan. There were 3,537 stock options outstanding and exercisable under this plan at November 30, 2013.

Stock option activity during fiscal years 2012 and 2013 is listed below.

 

    In March 2012, 200,000 options with a Black-Scholes value of $4.24 were granted.

 

    In March 2013, 100,000 options with a Black-Scholes value of $4.70 were granted.

 

    In May 2013, 67,680 options were exercised.

There were 720,458 stock options outstanding, of which 220,458 were exercisable, at November 30, 2013.

In March 2013, the Company issued 2,100 shares of restricted stock in lieu of salary increases, which will vest over one year. In March 2012, MSC issued 5,900 shares of restricted stock in lieu of salary increases, of which 5,754 have vested and 146 were forfeited.

In May 2012, MSC issued 10,000 shares of restricted stock, which will vest over three years, to our CEO for meeting performance objectives in fiscal 2012.

In September 2012, MSC began making quarterly grants of restricted stock to the non-employee directors of the Company. Each grant to a director represents the number of shares of our common stock equal to the quotient of $8,500 divided by the closing sale price of our common stock on the day preceding the grant date. The shares will vest on the third anniversary of the grant date. Restricted shares granted are listed below:

 

Grant Date

   Fiscal 2014      Fiscal 2013  

March 1

     5,028         —     

June 1

     6,069         —     

September 1

     6,041         5,754   

December 1

     —           5,676   

 

11


(13) Segments. MSC operates in one segment based on how the Chief Operating Decision Maker views its business for evaluating performance and making operating decisions. The Company provides material-based solutions for acoustical and coated applications. The acoustical material-based solutions include multilayer composites consisting of metals, polymers, rubber and other coated materials used to manage noise and vibration. The coated metal material-based solutions include painted, electrogalvanized (“EG”), rubber and film coatings that provide protective, decorative and functional performance. The coatings are applied to coiled metal of various widths and thicknesses. MSC’s material-based solutions are designed to meet specific customer requirements for the transportation, appliance, building products, lighting and electronics markets. Some customers purchase products from several different product categories.

We use a significant level of shared assets, and share resources for sales, general and administrative expense, and management across each of our product categories. Capital projects—whether for cost savings or generating incremental revenue—are evaluated individually based on estimated economic returns (e.g., net present value, return on investment), not based on related product line or geographic location. We use a centralized functional management structure, and share administration and production resources, to deliver individual products that, together, provide solutions to our customers.

 

     Three Months Ended
November 30,
    Nine Months Ended
November 30,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  

($ in thousands)

   $      %     $      %     $      %     $      %  

Acoustical

     19,717         65        18,909         62        56,080         65        58,192         61   

Coated

     10,792         35        11,478         38        30,702         35        36,956         39   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Net Sales

   $ 30,509         100   $ 30,387         100   $ 86,782         100   $ 95,148         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net sales of our domestic and foreign units are presented in the table below. Sales in no one foreign country comprised greater than 10% of consolidated net sales for any period presented.

 

     Three Months Ended
November 30,
     Nine Months Ended
November 30,
 
($ in thousands)    2013      2012      2013      2012  

Domestic Net Sales

   $ 25,897       $ 26,504       $ 73,005       $ 83,256   

Foreign Net Sales

     4,612         3,883         13,777         11,892   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Net Sales

   $ 30,509       $ 30,387       $ 86,782       $ 95,148   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(14) Commitments and Contingencies. MSC is a party to various legal proceedings in connection with the remediation of certain environmental matters. The Company’s environmental accruals were approximately $1.1 million as of November 30, 2013, and $1.2 million as of February 28, 2013. Management does not believe that the outcome of its environmental legal proceedings will have a material adverse effect on its financial statements, given the accruals recorded as of November 30, 2013, and, where applicable, taking into account contributions from other potentially responsible parties. There are, however, a number of uncertainties. These include, without limitation, the eventual final cost of site cleanup, the discretionary authority of federal and state regulatory authorities in bringing enforcement actions and other factors that could affect the Company’s exposure.

 

12


As previously disclosed, on October 4, 2013, the Company received a notice from the electric utility serving its Walbridge, Ohio facility alleging that the facility had exceeded power consumption limits during a declared Emergency Curtailment Event (i.e., a period of time in which the utility can require that certain customers reduce electricity demand to avoid over-stressing the utility’s infrastructure) in September 2013 (the “Emergency Curtailment Event”). In connection with the alleged failure by the Company to meet its obligations regarding the Emergency Curtailment Event, in October 2013 the utility assessed a penalty to the Company of approximately $2.4 million. The Company is appealing the penalty to the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio and is seeking the elimination or reduction of the amount of such penalty. While the Company believes it has reasonable grounds to challenge the penalty assessed by the utility, there can be no assurance that the penalty will be eliminated, or reduced in any material respect. If the Company does not prevail in having the payment of the penalty withdrawn or significantly reduced, this would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position and cash flows. As of the date of this report, the appeal process was in the early stages and MSC cannot determine the likelihood of the elimination or reduction of the amount of such penalty. As of November 30, 2013, we did not have an accrual recorded for this matter.

MSC is also a party to various legal actions and customer disputes arising in the ordinary course of its business. These legal actions and customer disputes cover a broad variety of claims spanning MSC’s entire business. The Company believes that the resolution of these legal actions and customer disputes will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on its results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

 

(15) Restructuring. No restructuring activities occurred during the first three quarters of fiscal 2014. During fiscal 2012, MSC recognized approximately $0.6 million in employee termination benefit and related expenses. All of the benefits were fully paid as of the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2013. There was no restructuring accrual as of November 30, 2013.

 

(16) Sale of Elk Grove Village Building. In April 2011, after receiving authorization from the Board of Directors, management committed to a plan to sell the building located at 2200 East Pratt Boulevard in Elk Grove Village, Illinois (the “Facility”). This building houses our corporate offices and housed our coil coating assets before they were sold in April 2010.

On July 23, 2012, MSC began leasing a portion of the Facility to Main Steel Polishing Company, Inc. The lease includes approximately 240,000 square feet of the 280,000 square foot Facility. MSC entered into this lease to enhance the attractiveness of the Facility to potential buyers.

On August 31, 2012, MSC sold the Facility to Torburn Partners, Inc. (“Torburn”) for cash. The net proceeds from the sale were approximately $9.2 million, which reflects all selling costs and the executory costs related to the lease discussed above. The Company recognized a gain of approximately $3.2 million on the sale. MSC entered into a four-year lease with Torburn under which MSC continues to occupy approximately 35,000 square feet of office space in the Facility to house its corporate and domestic operations.

 

(17) Subsequent Event – Merger Agreement with Zink Acquisition Holdings Inc. and Zink Acquisition Merger Sub Inc.

On January 8, 2014, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Zink Acquisition Holdings Inc. (“Parent”) and Zink Acquisition Merger Sub Inc. (“Merger Sub”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (the “Merger Agreement”). Parent and Merger Sub are affiliates of New Star Metals Inc. and Insight Equity Holdings LLC. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, upon the terms and subject to the conditions thereof, Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company, with the Company continuing as the surviving corporation (the “Merger”). Upon the Merger becoming effective, the Company will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent and each share of our common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, other than shares held by the Company, Parent or Merger Sub or by stockholders who have validly exercised their appraisal rights under the Delaware General Corporation Law, will be converted, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, into the right to receive $12.75 in cash without interest and less applicable withholding taxes (the “Per Share Merger Consideration”).

 

13


The Merger Agreement also provides that, immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, each outstanding stock option to purchase shares of our common stock, whether or not vested, will become fully vested and exercisable and, at the effective time of the Merger, will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive a cash payment equal to the excess, if any, of $12.75 over such option’s exercise price. Each outstanding stock option that has an exercise price equal to or greater than $12.75 will be cancelled without the right to receive any consideration. Furthermore, immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, each outstanding share of restricted stock, whether or not vested, will become free of all restrictions, fully vested and transferable and, at the effective time of the Merger, other than shares held by stockholders who have validly exercised their appraisal rights under the Delaware General Corporation Law, will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive $12.75 in cash, without interest and less applicable withholding taxes under the same terms and conditions as apply to the receipt of the Per Share Merger Consideration by holders of shares of our common stock generally. In addition, in connection with the consummation of the Merger, the Company is obligated to redeem each outstanding phantom stock unit held by members of the Board of Directors, in accordance with the terms of the grant agreements therefor, at the same $12.75 Per Share Merger Consideration payable to stockholders of MSC in the Merger.

Consummation of the Merger is subject to customary conditions, including (1) the approval of the Merger by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company entitled to vote on the Merger, (2) the expiration or termination of the waiting period applicable to consummation of the Merger under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended and (3) the absence of any law, injunction, judgment or order prohibiting or rendering illegal the closing of the Merger. Moreover, the obligations of Parent and Merger Sub, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, to consummate the Merger are subject to certain other conditions, including without limitation (a) the accuracy of the other party’s representations and warranties (subject to customary qualifications) and (b) the other party’s performance in all material respects of its obligations contained in the Merger Agreement.

The Merger Agreement contains certain termination rights for the Company and Parent. Upon termination of the Merger Agreement under specified circumstances, including with respect to the Company’s entry into an agreement with respect to a “superior proposal,” the Company will be required to pay Parent a termination fee of $4.0 million or reimburse certain expenses of Parent up to $1.25 million. The Merger Agreement also provides that Parent will be required to pay the Company a reverse termination fee of $8.5 million under certain specified circumstances set forth in the Merger Agreement.

 

14


MATERIAL SCIENCES CORPORATION and SUBSIDIARIES

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”) should be read in conjunction with the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes, included in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, and the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes and the MD&A included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 28, 2013, filed on May 6, 2013 (“Form 10-K”), as well as the Company’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Merger Agreement with Zink Acquisition Holdings Inc. and Zink Acquisition Merger Sub Inc.

On January 8, 2014, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Zink Acquisition Holdings Inc. (“Parent”) and Zink Acquisition Merger Sub Inc. (“Merger Sub”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (the “Merger Agreement”). Parent and Merger Sub are affiliates of New Star Metals Inc. and Insight Equity Holdings LLC. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, upon the terms and subject to the conditions thereof, Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company, with the Company continuing as the surviving corporation (the “Merger”). Upon the Merger becoming effective, we will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent and each share of our common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, other than shares held by the Company, Parent or Merger Sub or by stockholders who have validly exercised their appraisal rights under the Delaware General Corporation Law, will be converted, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, into the right to receive $12.75 in cash without interest and less applicable withholding taxes (the “Per Share Merger Consideration”).

The Merger Agreement also provides that, immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, each outstanding stock option to purchase shares of our common stock, whether or not vested, will become fully vested and exercisable and, at the effective time of the Merger, will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive a cash payment equal to the excess, if any, of $12.75 over such option’s exercise price. Each outstanding stock option that has an exercise price equal to or greater than $12.75 will be cancelled without the right to receive any consideration. Furthermore, immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, each outstanding share of restricted stock, whether or not vested, will become free of all restrictions, fully vested and transferable and, at the effective time of the Merger, other than shares held by stockholders who have validly exercised their appraisal rights under the Delaware General Corporation Law, will be cancelled and converted into the right to receive $12.75 in cash, without interest and less applicable withholding taxes under the same terms and conditions as apply to the receipt of the Per Share Merger Consideration by holders of shares of our common stock generally. In addition, in connection with the consummation of the Merger, the Company is obligated to redeem each outstanding phantom stock unit held by members of the Board of Directors, in accordance with the terms of the grant agreements therefor, at the same $12.75 Per Share Merger Consideration payable to stockholders of MSC in the Merger.

Consummation of the Merger is subject to customary conditions, including (1) the approval of the Merger by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company entitled to vote on the Merger, (2) the expiration or termination of the waiting period applicable to consummation of the Merger under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended and (3) the absence of any law, injunction, judgment or order prohibiting or rendering illegal the closing of the Merger. Moreover, the obligations of Parent and Merger Sub, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, to consummate the Merger are subject to certain other conditions, including without limitation (a) the accuracy of the other party’s representations and warranties (subject to customary qualifications) and (b) the other party’s performance in all material respects of its obligations contained in the Merger Agreement.

If we consummate the Merger, we will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent. Accordingly, the discussion in the “Executive Summary” section —which assumes we remain a stand-alone business —should be read with the understanding that, should the Merger be completed, Parent will have the power to control the conduct of our business.

 

15


Executive Summary

Material Sciences Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Company,” “MSC,” “we,” “our” or “us”) design, manufacture and market material-based solutions for acoustical and coated applications. The acoustical material-based solutions include multilayer composites consisting of metals, polymers, rubber and other coated materials used to manage noise and vibration. The coated metal material-based solutions include painted, electrogalvanized (“EG”), rubber and film coatings that provide protective, decorative and functional performance. The coatings are applied to coiled metal of various widths and thicknesses. MSC’s material-based solutions are designed to meet specific customer requirements for the transportation, appliance, building products, lighting and electronics markets. Some customers purchase products from several different product categories. The Company uses a significant level of shared assets, and share resources for sales, general and administrative expense, and management across each of our product categories.

We continue our efforts to expand existing relationships in Asia through our sales offices in Korea, Malaysia and China, and have an ongoing relationship with Hae Won Steel in Korea for the production of our products.

As a part of our strategic planning process, management evaluates the strategic position, growth and economic value potential of our businesses with the objective of creating additional value for our shareholders. This planning process includes a review of organic growth opportunities, potential sales of assets, acquisitions of products or businesses, strategic partnerships, and optimum capital allocation. As a result of this process, during the second quarter of fiscal 2014, we entered into an exclusive licensing agreement with, and began investing in, Productive Research LLC, which owns proprietary technology surrounding lightweight metal composites.

Results of Operations

Here is a summary of our consolidated financial performance:

 

     Three Months Ended
November 30,
    Nine Months Ended
November 30,
 
($ in thousands)    2013     2012     %
Variance
    2013     2012     %
Variance
 

Net Sales

   $ 30,509      $ 30,387        0.4   $ 86,782      $ 95,148        (8.8 )% 

Gross Profit

   $ 6,077      $ 7,238        (16.0 )%    $ 18,165      $ 22,346        (18.7 )% 

% of Net Sales

     19.9     23.8       20.9     23.5  

Selling, General and Administrative

   $ 4,460      $ 4,949        (9.9 )%    $ 13,937      $ 15,392        (9.5 )% 

% of Net Sales

     14.6     16.3       16.1     16.2  

Sales

 

($ in thousands)    Net Sales for the Three Months Ended November 30,  

Application

   2013      2012      $ Variance     % Variance  

Acoustical

   $ 19,717       $ 18,909       $ 808        4.3

Coated

     10,792         11,478         (686     (6.0 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 30,509       $ 30,387       $ 122        0.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

($ in thousands)    Net Sales for the Nine Months Ended November 30,  

Application

   2013      2012      $ Variance     % Variance  

Acoustical

   $ 56,080       $ 58,192       ($ 2,112     (3.6 )% 

Coated

     30,702         36,956         (6,254     (16.9 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 86,782       $ 95,148       ($ 8,366     (8.8 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comparison of Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended November 30, 2013 and 2012

Sales in the quarter ended November 30, 2013, increased $0.1 million from the prior fiscal year quarter.

Acoustical sales increased $0.8 million versus the prior year quarter. Brake sales were up $1.1 million, driven by higher sales of original equipment (“OE”) brake products in North America and Europe—and higher total brake sales in Asia—partially offset by lower aftermarket brakes sales in North America. Sales of Quiet Steel® body panel and disk drive products for the third quarter of fiscal year 2014 were each up a modest $0.2 million. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $0.6 million in sales of engine-related products, mainly due to lower shipments of OE automotive products resulting from end-of-life programs and lower heavy-duty truck demand compared to the prior year quarter. Other acoustical sales, net of returns and allowances (which includes scrap sales), declined $0.1 million.

 

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Sales of coated metal products decreased $0.7 million compared with the prior year quarter. Fuel tank sales declined $0.6 million from the prior year; $0.3 million due to the continued conversion to plastic fuel tanks at Ford, and the remaining decline due to lower shipments of other fuel tank applications. Sales of EG material also decreased $0.6 million, due to lower demand from our steel mill customers. ElectroBrite® sales declined by $0.5 million, due to lower demand for this stainless steel alternative product from our main appliance customer. These lower sales were partially offset by a $0.5 million increase in sales of building products driven by new customers and an increase of $0.5 million in sales of Bakeware products due to higher demand from our existing customer base.

Gross Profit

Gross profit was $6.1 million, or 19.9% of net sales, for the three months ended November 30, 2013, compared with $7.2 million or 23.8% of net sales for prior year quarter. The lower gross margins are partially the result of an unfavorable sales mix due to a reduction in EG, Fuel Tank and Engine sales. We also incurred higher operating costs due to lower utilization at our Walbridge facility, higher unscheduled down-time and continued inefficiencies due to new product launches and development efforts on our production lines.

Selling, General and Administrative (“SG&A”) Expenses

SG&A expenses for the three months ended November 30, 2013, were $4.5 million, or 14.6% of net sales, compared with $4.9 million, or 16.3% of net sales, in the same quarter last year. SG&A expenses in the third quarter of fiscal 2014 were lower by $0.5 million due to lower management incentive expenses and lower workers compensation expenses because legacy claims from a former subsidiary in California—which drove up expenses in the prior year quarter—did not repeat this year. These declines were partially offset by higher healthcare costs and professional service expenses.

Total Other Income, Net

Total other income, net was $0.1 million for the three months ended November 30, 2013, and $0.1 million for the three months ended November 30, 2012. Lower joint venture income due to lower sales in Brazil, was partially offset by higher rental income from the rental of some office space in our Elk Grove Village Plant #2 facility.

Income Taxes

The Company evaluates its deferred income taxes on a quarterly basis to determine if valuation allowances are required, in full or in part. This includes considering available positive and negative evidence, such as past operating results, the existence of cumulative losses in the most recent fiscal years and our forecast of future taxable income on a jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction basis. In determining future taxable income, we review the reversal of temporary differences and the implementation of feasible and prudent tax planning strategies. At November 30, 2013, MSC had valuation allowances relating to certain state net operating losses. The Company estimates that it is reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits of $0.5 million at November 30, 2013, will significantly change during the next 12 months. The estimated range is a decrease of zero to $0.3 million.

 

17


For the three months ended November 30, 2013, MSC’s effective income tax rate for continuing operations was an expense of 36.7% compared with an expense of 9.4% in the same quarter last year. The lower rate for the three month period ending November 30, 2012 is primarily due to recognition of previously unrecognized tax benefits for tax years which were no longer subject to audit.

Comparison of Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended November 30, 2013 and 2012

Sales in the nine months ended November 30, 2013, decreased $8.4 million from the prior fiscal year period.

Acoustical sales decreased $2.1 million versus the prior year period. Sales of engine-related products decreased $1.8 million due to lower OE automotive shipments, mainly the result of end-of-life programs and lower heavy-duty truck demand versus fiscal 2013. Body panel Quiet Steel sales for the first nine months of fiscal year 2014 decreased $0.9 million due to decreased vehicle builds at Chrysler, Nissan and General Motors. Sales to the appliance industry declined $0.4 million because of lower demand for appliances using our acoustical products. These declines were partially offset by an increase in brake sales of $0.6 million—driven by higher OE sales in Europe and total brake sales in Asia, partially offset by lower aftermarket sales in North America —and an increase in Quiet Steel disk drive sales of $0.6 million due to increased shipments to our Asian customers. Other acoustical sales, net of returns and allowances (which includes scrap sales), decreased $0.2 million.

Sales of coated metal products declined $6.3 million. Sales of EG material declined $3.4 million, principally due to lower sales to one of our steel mill customers, which lost sales to a competitor. Fuel tank sales declined $3.2 million primarily due to the continued conversion to plastic fuel tanks at Ford. ElectroBrite sales declined $0.8 million on lower demand for this stainless steel alternative. These declines were partially offset by an increase of $1.0 million in Aluminum pretreatment sales used in automotive applications. Bakeware sales increased $0.4 million because of higher demand from our existing customers, and Building Product sales increased $0.4 million on new customer demand. Other coated sales, net of returns and allowances (which includes scrap sales), declined $0.7 million, mainly due to lower scrap sales as a result of lower production volume.

Gross Profit

Gross profit for the nine months ended November 30, 2013, was $18.2 million, or 20.9% of net sales, compared to $22.3 million, or 23.5% of net sales, for the same period in fiscal year 2013. The decline of $4.1 million was partially the result of lower sales and an unfavorable sales mix, with lower sales in EG, Fuel Tank and Quiet Steel engine and body panel applications. We also incurred higher operating costs due to lower utilization at our Walbridge facility, higher unscheduled down-time and continued inefficiencies due to new product launches and development efforts on our production lines.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

SG&A expenses were $13.9 million, or 16.1% of net sales, for the nine months ended November 30, 2013, compared to $15.4 million, or 16.2% of net sales, in the same period last year. The decreased expense was principally due to lower management incentive expenses, workers compensation expenses, facility costs related to the sale of our Elk Grove Village Plant #7, and director phantom stock incentive expenses.

 

18


Gain on Sale of Assets

On August 31, 2012, MSC sold the Elk Grove Village Plant #7 to Torburn Partners, Inc. for cash. The net proceeds from the sale were approximately $9.2 million. The Company recognized a gain of approximately $3.2 million on the sale.

Total Other Income, Net

Total other income, net for the nine months ended November 30, 2013, was $0.4 million compared with $0.8 million in the same period of fiscal 2013. The decrease was primarily the result of lower rental revenue due to the sale of our Elk Grove Village Plant #7. Income from our joint venture investment in Tekno also decreased because of lower sales in Brazil.

Income Taxes

The Company evaluates its deferred income taxes on a quarterly basis to determine if valuation allowances are required, in full or in part. This includes considering available positive and negative evidence, such as past operating results, the existence of cumulative losses in the most recent fiscal years and our forecast of future taxable income on a jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction basis. In determining future taxable income, we review the reversal of temporary differences and the implementation of feasible and prudent tax planning strategies. At November 30, 2013, MSC had valuation allowances relating to certain state net operating losses. The Company estimates that it is reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits of $0.5 million at November 30, 2013, will significantly change during the next 12 months. The estimated range is a decrease of zero to $0.3 million.

For the nine months ended November 30, 2013, MSC’s effective income tax rate for continuing operations was an expense of 24.6%, compared with an expense of 30.5% in the same period last year. The lower rate in the period ended November 30, 2013, is primarily due to filing amended returns to claim foreign tax credits.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We have historically financed our operations with funds generated from operating activities, borrowings under credit facilities and sales of various assets. We believe that our cash on hand and cash generated from operations will be sufficient to fund our operations and meet our working capital needs for the foreseeable future.

During the first nine months of fiscal 2014, we generated $6.5 million of cash from operating activities compared with $4.5 million during the first nine months of last fiscal year. The increase was primarily because:

 

    We generated $2.4 million in cash by reducing inventories, compared with using $3.3 million to build inventories last fiscal year, for an increase of $5.6 million.

 

    We collected an income tax refund, generating $1.1 million, compared with a use of cash in the prior year of $1.3 million when we increased the income tax receivable, for a change of $2.4 million.

These increases were partially offset by:

 

    Net income, after adjustment for non-cash items, decreased $3.1 million from the prior year period.

 

    Accrued expenses and other, net caused a $1.5 million decrease in cash mainly due to the reduction of incentive accruals, and a reduction in phantom stock liability due to ongoing redemptions.

 

19


    Contributions to our defined benefit pension plans in fiscal 2014 are $1.3 million higher than in the prior year, as part of our announced strategy of making additional contributions during fiscal 2014.

 

    Cash generated from accounts receivable (“AR”) activities in the current year period is $2.7 million less than in the same prior year period, offset by an increase in cash generated from accounts payable (“AP”) of $2.7 million. The increases are due to timing of payments from (AR), and to (AP), Chrysler of approximately $2.0 million each. Chrysler sells raw metal to MSC, which we then coat and re-sell back to them. Chrysler manages the net payable or receivable payment process in their systems. During the three months ended November 30, 2013, the netting process did not occur at the end of the quarter and both the AR and AP balances grew beyond normal levels. In December 2013, Chrysler net-settled the AR and AP and both balances returned to normal levels.

In the first nine months of fiscal 2014, we invested $4.6 million in capital improvement projects, compared with $3.5 million in the same period last year. The increase was primarily attributable to additional investments for production equipment at our Walbridge, Ohio facility to broaden our production capabilities and improve efficiency. We also made two quarterly equity investments of $0.1 million in Productive Research LLC that owns proprietary technology surrounding lightweight metal composites for use in the transportation industry. This investment is included in Other under Other Assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. In fiscal 2013, we generated $9.2 million from the sale of our Elk Grove Village building.

In the first nine months of fiscal 2014, we did not repurchase any of our common stock compared with $2.3 million of repurchases in the prior year period. We restricted $1.1 million in cash to support two letters of credit. In May 2013, key employees exercised approximately 68,000 stock options, generating approximately $0.5 million.

Our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock on September 14, 2011, and again on September 27, 2012. The shares may be repurchased from time-to-time on the open market, subject to market conditions and other factors, and generally will be funded with internally generated cash. The Company repurchased 283,388 shares under the September 2011 authorization during the nine months ended November 30, 2012. At November 30, 2013, there were 364,476 shares available for purchase under the September 2011 authorization and 1,000,000 shares available for purchase under the September 2012 authorization.

MSC is a party to various legal proceedings in connection with the remediation of certain environmental matters. The Company’s environmental reserves were approximately $1.1 million at November 30, 2013, and $1.2 million at February 28, 2013. Refer to Note 14 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements entitled “Commitments and Contingencies” for additional information.

On October 4, 2013, the Company received a notice from the electric utility serving its Walbridge, Ohio facility alleging that the facility had exceeded power consumption limits during a declared Emergency Curtailment Event (i.e., a period of time in which the utility can require that certain customers reduce electricity demand to avoid over-stressing the utility’s infrastructure) in September 2013 (the “Emergency Curtailment Event”). In connection with the

 

20


alleged failure by the Company to meet its obligations regarding the Emergency Curtailment Event, in October 2013 the utility assessed a penalty to the Company of approximately $2.4 million. The Company is appealing the penalty to the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio and is seeking the elimination or reduction of the amount of such penalty. While the Company believes it has reasonable grounds to challenge the penalty assessed by the utility, there can be no assurance that the penalty will be eliminated, or reduced in any material respect. If the Company does not prevail in having the payment of the penalty withdrawn or significantly reduced, this would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position and cash flows. As of the date of this report, the appeal process was in the early stages and MSC cannot determine the likelihood of the elimination or reduction of the amount of such penalty. As of November 30, 2013, we did not have an accrual recorded for this matter.

Contractual Obligations

As of November 30, 2013, there were no significant changes to the contractual obligations table presented in our Form 10-K.

Critical Accounting Policies

We have identified significant accounting policies that—as a result of the judgments, uncertainties, uniqueness and complexities of the underlying accounting standards and operations involved—could result in material changes to our financial condition or results of operations under different conditions or using different assumptions. Our most critical accounting policies, to which there have been no changes, are related to the following areas: revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory, long-lived assets, income taxes, environmental reserves and defined benefit retirement plans. Details on our use of these policies and the related estimates are described fully in our Form 10-K.

Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

The Securities and Exchange Commission encourages companies to disclose forward-looking information so that investors and shareowners can better understand a company’s future prospects and make informed investment decisions. This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that include, without limitation, information about our anticipated results based on our plans and assumptions. We have tried, wherever possible, to identify these statements by using words such as “anticipates,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” “intends,” “will,” “plans,” “believes” and similar words and terms in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance.

Achievement of future results is subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Should known or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove inaccurate, actual results could vary materially from what we anticipate, estimate or project in this Form 10-Q. Many of the factors that could cause this are discussed in detail in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of our Form 10-K.

We undertake no obligation to publicly update forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. This discussion of potential risks and uncertainties is by no means complete but is designed to highlight important factors that may affect our financial condition or results of operations. Other sections of this Form 10-Q may include additional factors that could have an adverse impact on our business and financial performance. In addition, we operate in a competitive environment. New risks emerge from time to time and it is not possible for us to predict all risk factors, nor can we assess the impact of all these risk factors on our business

 

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or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those in any forward-looking statements. Given this situation, stockholders should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

There has been no material change in the assessment of our sensitivity to market risk since the presentation in Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” in the Form 10-K.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. MSC maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Our controls and procedures also ensure this information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions on required disclosure. MSC periodically reviews the design and effectiveness of its disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting. The Company makes modifications to improve the design and effectiveness of its disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting, and may take other corrective actions if its reviews identify a need for these.

There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives.

As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of MSC’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on that evaluation, management concluded that MSC’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report.

Changes in internal control over financial reporting. During the quarter ended November 30, 2013, there were no changes in internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

The required certifications of our principal executive and financial officers are included as exhibits to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The disclosures in this Item 4 contain information on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures and changes in internal control over financial reporting referred to in those certifications. For a more complete understanding of the matters covered by the certifications, these should be read in conjunction with Item 9A of the Form 10-K.

 

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MATERIAL SCIENCES CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended November 30, 2013

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

MSC is party to various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of its business. These legal actions cover a broad variety of claims spanning our entire business. We believe that the resolution of these legal actions will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial statements. See Note 14 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Our operations and financial results are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations, cash flows, and liquidity, and the market price of our common stock. Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 28, 2013, includes a detailed discussion of the risk factors we believe still exist in our business. In addition to those factors, other risks and uncertainties may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and/or operating results, cash flows and liquidity.

There are no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed under the caption “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 28, 2013, except that the following risk factor is hereby added:

The transactions contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into with Zink Acquisition Holdings Inc. (“Parent”) and Zink Acquisition Merger Sub Inc. (“Merger Sub”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent, may be delayed or may not be consummated.

On January 8, 2014, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Parent and Merger Sub (the “Merger Agreement”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, upon the terms and subject to the conditions thereof, Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company, with the Company continuing as the surviving corporation (the “Merger”). Upon the Merger becoming effective, we will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent and each share of our common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, other than shares held by the Company, Parent or Merger Sub or by stockholders who have validly exercised their appraisal rights under the Delaware General Corporation Law, will be converted, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, into the right to receive $12.75 in cash without interest and less applicable withholding taxes.

There are a number of risks and uncertainties relating to Parent’s proposed acquisition of us, including the following:

 

  uncertainties as to the timing of the Merger;

 

  completion of the Merger is subject to certain conditions, including, among other things, the adoption of the Merger Agreement by the stockholders of the Company holding a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote on such matter, and we cannot predict whether and when these conditions will be satisfied;

 

  the risk that a governmental entity may prohibit, delay or refuse to grant approval for the consummation of the transaction;

 

  the risk that Parent will not perform its obligations under the Merger Agreement; and

 

  the possibility that the transaction may otherwise be delayed or may not be completed at all.

Any delay in completing, or the failure to complete, the proposed transaction could have a negative impact on our business, the market price of our common stock, and our relationships with customers and employees. During the pendency of the transaction, we also run the risk of loss of key employees, disruption in normal business relationships, and substantial distraction of management attention. We also have incurred, and will incur, significant expenses associated with the transaction with Parent, including fees of professional advisors, and we could also be involved in litigation relating to the transaction, which could be costly and disruptive to our business.

 

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

  (a) None

 

  (b) None

 

  (c) Our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock on September 14, 2011 and again on September 27, 2012. The shares may be repurchased from time-to-time on the open market, subject to market conditions and other factors, and generally will be funded with internally generated cash. The Company did not repurchase any shares under the September 2011 or September 2012 authorizations during the nine months ended November 30, 2013. At November 30, 2013, there were 364,476 shares available for purchase under the September 2011 authorization and 1,000,000 shares available for purchase under the September 2012 authorization.

On February 15, 2013, the Company entered into a written trading plan to purchase up to 364,476 shares under Rule 10b5-1 of the Exchange Act as part of the existing share repurchase program. The plan will expire on February 15, 2014, or when all the shares have been repurchased, whichever occurs first.

Item 6. Exhibits

Reference is made to the attached Index to Exhibits.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on the 9th day of January 2014.

 

MATERIAL SCIENCES CORPORATION
  By:  

/s/ Clifford D. Nastas

    Clifford D. Nastas
    Chief Executive Officer
  By:  

/s/ James D. Pawlak

    James D. Pawlak
    Vice President, Chief Financial
    Officer, Corporate Controller and
    Corporate Secretary

 

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MATERIAL SCIENCES CORPORATION

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended November 30, 2013

Index to Exhibits

 

Exhibit Number

  

Description of Exhibit

31.1    Rule 13a-14(a)/ 15(d)-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
31.2    Rule 13a-14(a)/ 15(d)-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
32    Section 1350 Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.
101    The following data from the Material Sciences Corporation Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 2013, formatted in eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL®): (i) Consolidated Statements of Operations, (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (iv) the related notes.