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EX-32.2 - CERTIFICATION OF CFO SECTION 906 - LinnCo, LLCq113exhibit322a.htm
EX-99.2 - LINN ENERGY, LLC'S FORM 10-QA Q1 2013 - LinnCo, LLCexhibit992line331201310qa.htm
EX-32.1 - CERTIFICATION OF CEO SECTION 906 - LinnCo, LLCq113exhibit321a.htm
EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION OF CEO SECTION 302 - LinnCo, LLCq113exhibit311a.htm
EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION OF CFO SECTION 302 - LinnCo, LLCq113exhibit312a.htm

 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q/A
Amendment No. 1
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2013
OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
for the transition period from _______________ to _______________
Commission File Number: 001-35695
LinnCo, LLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
45-5166623
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
600 Travis, Suite 5100
Houston, Texas

77002
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
 
(281) 840-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer  ¨      Accelerated filer   ¨     Non-accelerated filer  x    Smaller reporting company  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x
As of March 31, 2013, there were 34,787,500 common shares outstanding.
 



EXPLANATORY NOTE

LinnCo, LLC (“LinnCo” or the “Company”) is filing this Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-Q/A (the “Amended Filing”) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2013 (the “Original Filing”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on April 29, 2013, to include the Form 10-Q/A of LINN Energy, LLC (“LINN Energy”), an affiliate of LinnCo, as Exhibit 99.2. In connection with LinnCo’s acquisition of Berry Petroleum Company, the Company and LINN Energy filed a Registration Statement on Form S-4 and subsequent amendments to the S-4 (as amended, the “S-4”) to address the SEC’s comments to the S-4 and the Original Filing.  LINN Energy’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2013, was amended to conform the disclosures in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the disclosures made in the S-4. Additionally, in the Amended Filing, the Company has updated Item 1A. Risk Factors.
In accordance with Rule 12b-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this Amended Filing includes certifications from our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer dated as of the date of this filing.
The Amended Filing continues to speak as of the date of the Original Filing and, except as set forth in the sections indicated above, the Company has not updated the Original Filing to reflect events occurring subsequently to the date of the Original Filing. Accordingly, this Amended Filing should be read in conjunction with the Company’s filings made with the SEC subsequent to the filing of the Original Filing.




TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
 
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


i


PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.    Financial Statements
LINNCO, LLC
BALANCE SHEETS
 
March 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
(in thousands, except
share amounts)
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash
$
1,045

 
$
523

Accounts receivable - related party
9,715

 

Deferred offering costs
361

 

Total current assets
11,121

 
523

 
 
 
 
Noncurrent assets:
 
 
 
Deferred income tax
1,261

 

Investment in Linn Energy, LLC
1,175,324

 
1,221,817

Total noncurrent assets
1,176,585

 
1,221,817

Total assets
$
1,187,706

 
$
1,222,340

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
9,715

 
$

Total current liabilities
9,715

 

 
 
 
 
Noncurrent liabilities:
 
 
 
Deferred income tax

 
13,559

Total noncurrent liabilities

 
13,559

 
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Voting shares; unlimited shares authorized; 1 share issued and outstanding at March 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012
1

 
1

Common shares; unlimited shares authorized, 34,787,500 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012
1,209,835

 
1,209,835

Additional paid-in capital
15,119

 
2,991

Accumulated deficit
(46,964
)
 
(4,046
)
 
1,177,991

 
1,208,781

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
1,187,706

 
$
1,222,340

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

1


LINNCO, LLC
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
 
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
 
Equity loss from investment in Linn Energy, LLC
$
(21,272
)
General and administrative expenses
(11,767
)
Loss before income taxes
(33,039
)
Income tax benefit
14,820

Net loss

$
(18,219
)
 
 
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
$
(0.52
)
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
34,788

 
 
Dividends declared per share

$
0.71

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

2


LINNCO, LLC
STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
 
Shares
 
Share Amount
 
Additional Paid-In Capital
 
Accumulated Deficit
 
Total Shareholders’ Equity
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012
34,788

 
$
1,209,836

 
$
2,991

 
$
(4,046
)
 
$
1,208,781

Capital contributions from Linn Energy, LLC
 
 

 
12,128

 

 
12,128

Dividends to shareholders
 
 

 

 
(24,699
)
 
(24,699
)
Net loss
 
 

 

 
(18,219
)
 
(18,219
)
March 31, 2013
34,788

 
$
1,209,836

 
$
15,119

 
$
(46,964
)
 
$
1,177,991

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

3


LINNCO, LLC
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Cash flow from operating activities:
 
Net loss
$
(18,219
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
Equity loss from investment in Linn Energy, LLC
21,272

Noncash general and administrative expenses paid by Linn Energy, LLC
11,767

Deferred income tax
(14,820
)
Cash distributions received
25,221

Net cash provided by operating activities
25,221

 
 
Cash flow from financing activities:
 
Dividends paid to shareholders
(24,699
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(24,699
)
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
522

Cash and cash equivalents:
 
Beginning
523

Ending
$
1,045

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

4

LINNCO, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Note 1 – Basis of Presentation
Nature of Business
LinnCo, LLC (“LinnCo” or the “Company”) is a Delaware limited liability company formed on April 30, 2012. As of March 31, 2013, LinnCo’s sole purpose was to own units representing limited liability company interests (“units”) in Linn Energy, LLC (“LINN Energy”) and it had no significant assets or operations other than those related to its interest in LINN Energy. In connection with the pending acquisition of Berry Petroleum Company (“Berry”) (see Note 2), LinnCo intends to amend its limited liability company agreement to permit the acquisition and subsequent contribution of assets to LINN Energy. LINN Energy is an independent oil and natural gas company that trades on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “LINE.” At March 31, 2013, LINN Energy’s last reported sales price per unit, as reported by NASDAQ, was $37.97 and the Company owned approximately 15% of LINN Energy’s outstanding units.
Principles of Reporting
The financial statements at March 31, 2013, and for the three months ended March 31, 2013, are unaudited, but in the opinion of management include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim period. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with United States (“U.S.”) generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted under Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules and regulations; as such, this report should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. The results reported in these unaudited financial statements should not necessarily be taken as indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year.
Investments in noncontrolled entities over which the Company exercises significant influence are accounted for under the equity method.
Reimbursement of LinnCo’s Costs and Expenses
LINN Energy has agreed to provide to LinnCo, or to pay on LinnCo’s behalf, any legal, accounting, tax advisory, financial advisory and engineering fees, printing costs or other administrative and out-of-pocket expenses incurred by LinnCo, along with any other expenses incurred in connection with any public offering of common shares representing limited liability company interests (“shares”) in LinnCo or incurred as a result of being a publicly traded entity, including costs associated with annual, quarterly and other reports to holders of LinnCo shares, tax return and Form 1099 preparation and distribution, NASDAQ listing fees, printing costs, independent auditor fees and expenses, legal counsel fees and expenses, limited liability company governance and compliance expenses and registrar and transfer agent fees. In addition, LINN Energy has agreed to indemnify LinnCo and its officers and directors for damages suffered or costs incurred (other than income taxes payable by LinnCo) in connection with carrying out LinnCo’s activities.
For the three months ended March 31, 2013, LinnCo incurred total general and administrative expenses and certain offering costs of approximately $12 million, of which approximately $2 million had been paid by LINN Energy on LinnCo’s behalf as of March 31, 2013. The expenses included approximately $11 million of transaction costs related to professional services rendered by third parties in connection with the pending acquisition of Berry (see Note 2). The expenses also included approximately $462,000 related to services provided by LINN Energy necessary for the conduct of LinnCo’s business, such as accounting, legal, tax, information technology and other expenses. The offering costs of approximately $361,000 were incurred in connection with LinnCo’s registration statement on Form S-4 related to the pending acquisition of Berry. Because all general and administrative expenses and certain offering costs are actually paid by LINN Energy on LinnCo’s behalf, no cash is disbursed by LinnCo.

5

LINNCO, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(Unaudited)

Dividends
Within five (5) business days after receiving a cash distribution related to its interests in LINN Energy units, LinnCo is required to pay the cash received, net of reserves for its income tax liability (“tax reserve”), as dividends to its shareholders. The amount of the tax reserve is calculated on a quarterly basis and is determined based on the tax liability estimate for the entire year. The current quarter tax reserve can be increased or reduced, at the Company management’s discretion, to account for the over/(under) tax reserve recorded in prior quarters. Because the tax reserve is an estimate, upon filing the annual tax returns, if the actual amount of tax due is greater or less than the total amount of tax reserved, the subsequent tax reserve, at Company management’s discretion, could be adjusted accordingly. Any such adjustments are subject to approval by the Company’s Board of Directors (“Board”).
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the accompanying financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions about future events. These estimates and the underlying assumptions affect the amount of assets and liabilities reported, disclosures about contingent assets and liabilities, and reported amounts of income and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are based on management’s best estimates and judgment. Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment, which management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Such estimates and assumptions are adjusted when facts and circumstances dictate. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ from these estimates. Any changes in estimates resulting from continuous changes in the economic environment will be reflected in the financial statements in future periods.
Accounting for Investment in Linn Energy, LLC
The Company uses the equity method of accounting related to its ownership interest in LINN Energy’s net income (losses). The Company records its share of LINN Energy’s net income (losses) in the period in which it is earned. At March 31, 2013, the Company owned approximately 15% of LINN Energy’s outstanding units. The Company’s ownership percentage could change as LINN Energy issues or repurchases additional units. Changes in the Company’s ownership percentage affect its net income (losses).
The initial carrying amount of the Company’s investment in LINN Energy exceeded the Company’s ownership interest in LINN Energy’s underlying net assets by approximately $516 million. The difference was attributable to proved and unproved oil and natural gas properties, senior notes and equity method goodwill. These amounts are included in “investment in Linn Energy, LLC” on the balance sheet and are amortized over the lives of the related assets and liabilities. Such amortization is included in the equity income from the Company’s investment in LINN Energy. Equity method goodwill is not amortized; however, the investment is reviewed for impairment. Impairment testing is performed when events or circumstances warrant such testing and considers whether there is an inability to recover the carrying value of an investment that is other than temporary. As of March 31, 2013, no such impairment had occurred with respect to the Company’s investment in LINN Energy.
Note 2 – Capitalization
LinnCo’s authorized capital structure consists of two classes of interests: (1) shares with limited voting rights and (2) voting shares, 100% of which are currently held by LINN Energy. At March 31, 2013, LinnCo’s issued capitalization consisted of $1.2 billion in shares and $1,000 contributed by LINN Energy in connection with LinnCo’s formation and in exchange for its voting share. LinnCo is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares and voting shares. Additional classes of equity interests may be created upon approval by the Board and the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares and voting shares, voting as separate classes.

6

LINNCO, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(Unaudited)

Acquisition of Berry – Pending
On February 20, 2013, LinnCo and Berry entered into a definitive merger agreement under which LinnCo would acquire all of the outstanding common shares of Berry. Under the terms of the agreement, Berry’s shareholders will receive 1.25 LinnCo common shares for each Berry common share they own. This transaction, which is expected to be a tax-free exchange to Berry’s shareholders, represents value of $46.2375 per common share, based on the closing price of LinnCo common shares on February 20, 2013, the last trading day before public announcement.
The transaction has a preliminary value of approximately $4.4 billion, including the assumption of debt, and is expected to close by July 1, 2013, subject to approvals by Berry and LinnCo shareholders, LINN Energy unitholders and regulatory agencies. In connection with the proposed transaction described above, LinnCo will contribute Berry to LINN Energy in exchange for newly issued LINN Energy units, after which Berry will be an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of LINN Energy.
Note 3 – Business
In October 2012, LinnCo completed its initial public offering (“IPO”). At no time after LinnCo’s formation and prior to the IPO did LinnCo have any operations or own any interest in LINN Energy. After the IPO and as of March 31, 2013, LinnCo’s sole purpose was to own LINN Energy units and it had no significant assets or operations other than those related to its interest in LINN Energy. In connection with the pending acquisition of Berry (see Note 2), LinnCo intends to amend its limited liability company agreement to permit the acquisition and subsequent contribution of assets to LINN Energy.
Note 4 – Summarized Financial Information for Linn Energy, LLC
Following is summarized statement of operations and balance sheet information for LINN Energy. Additional information on LINN Energy’s results of operations and financial position are contained in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2013, which is included in this filing as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference.
Summarized Linn Energy, LLC Statement of Operations Information
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2013
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Revenues and other
$
369,060

Expenses
(481,407
)
Other income and (expenses)
(102,002
)
Income tax expense
(7,536
)
Net loss
$
(221,885
)



7

LINNCO, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Continued
(Unaudited)

Summarized Linn Energy, LLC Balance Sheet Information
 
March 31, 2013
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Current assets
$
799,481

Noncurrent assets
10,420,344

 
11,219,825

Current liabilities
816,854

Noncurrent liabilities
6,357,535

Unitholders’ capital
$
4,045,436


Note 5 – Income Tax
LinnCo is a limited liability company that has elected to be treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for temporary differences between the basis of the Company’s assets and liabilities for financial and tax reporting purposes. The Company’s deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities were approximately $24 million and $23 million, respectively, at March 31, 2013, and approximately $10 million and $23 million, respectively, at December 31, 2012. At March 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012, the majority of the Company’s temporary difference and associated deferred tax benefit (expense) resulted from its investment in LINN Energy.
Note 6 Distributions and Dividends
On January 24, 2013, LINN Energy’s Board declared a cash distribution of $0.725 per unit with respect to the fourth quarter of 2012. The distribution attributable to LinnCo’s interest in LINN Energy, totaling approximately $25 million, was paid to LinnCo on February 14, 2013.
On January 24, 2013, the Company’s Board declared a cash dividend of $0.71 per common share with respect to the fourth quarter of 2012, which was net of a tax reserve of $0.015 per common share from the LINN Energy distribution of $0.725 per unit. The dividend, totaling approximately $25 million after deducting the estimated income tax reserve of approximately $522,000, was paid by the Company on February 15, 2013.
On April 23, 2013, LINN Energy’s Board declared a cash distribution of $0.725 per unit with respect to the first quarter of 2013. The distribution attributable to LinnCo’s interest in LINN Energy, totaling approximately $25 million, will be paid to LinnCo on May 15, 2013.
On April 23, 2013, the Company’s Board declared a cash dividend of $0.725 per common share with respect to the first quarter of 2013. Company management has determined that no income tax reserve is required to be deducted from the cash dividend declared on April 23, 2013. The dividend, totaling approximately $25 million, will be paid on May 16, 2013, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 8, 2013.
Note 7 – Supplemental Disclosures to the Statement of Cash Flows
For the three months ended March 31, 2013, LinnCo incurred and recorded approximately $12 million of general and administrative expenses and certain offering costs, of which approximately $2 million had been paid by LINN Energy on LinnCo’s behalf as of March 31, 2013. All of these expenses and costs are paid by LINN Energy on LinnCo’s behalf, and therefore, are accounted for as capital contributions and reflected as noncash transactions by LinnCo.

8

Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect the Companys future plans, estimates, beliefs and expected performance. The forward-looking statements are dependent upon events, risks and uncertainties that may be outside the Company's control. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those factors set forth in “Cautionary Statement” below and in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, and elsewhere in the Annual Report. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed may not occur.
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. A reference to a “Note” herein refers to the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements contained in Item 1. “Financial Statements.”
General
LinnCo, LLC (“LinnCo” or the “Company”) is a Delaware limited liability company formed on April 30, 2012, under the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, that has elected to be treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes. Linn Energy, LLC (“LINN Energy”), an independent oil and natural gas company traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “LINE,” owns LinnCo’s sole voting share.
LinnCo’s success is dependent upon the operation and management of LINN Energy and its resulting performance. Therefore, LINN Energy’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2013, has been included in this filing as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference.
Business
At no time after LinnCo’s formation and prior to the initial public offering (“IPO”) did LinnCo have any operations or own any interest in LINN Energy. After the IPO and as of March 31, 2013, LinnCo’s sole purpose was to own units representing limited liability company interests (“units”) in LINN Energy and it had no significant assets or operations other than those related to its interest in LINN Energy. In connection with the pending acquisition of Berry Petroleum Company (“Berry”) (see Note 2), LinnCo intends to amend its limited liability company agreement to permit the acquisition and subsequent contribution of assets to LINN Energy.
Acquisition of Berry – Pending
On February 20, 2013, LinnCo and Berry entered into a definitive merger agreement under which LinnCo would acquire all of the outstanding common shares of Berry. Under the terms of the agreement, Berry’s shareholders will receive 1.25 LinnCo common shares for each Berry common share they own. This transaction, which is expected to be a tax-free exchange to Berry’s shareholders, represents value of $46.2375 per common share, based on the closing price of LinnCo common shares on February 20, 2013, the last trading day before public announcement.
The transaction has a preliminary value of approximately $4.4 billion, including the assumption of debt, and is expected to close by July 1, 2013, subject to approvals by Berry and LinnCo shareholders, LINN Energy unitholders and regulatory agencies. In connection with the proposed transaction described above, LinnCo will contribute Berry to LINN Energy in exchange for newly issued LINN Energy units, after which Berry will be an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of LINN Energy.
Results of Operations
Equity Loss from Investment in Linn Energy, LLC
The Company’s results of operations primarily consists of its share of earnings of LINN Energy attributed to the units the Company owns. At March 31, 2013, the Company owned approximately 15% of LINN Energy’s outstanding units. The percentage ownership of LINN Energy could change over time due to the Company’s ownership of additional units or other issuances or repurchases of units by LINN Energy. The Company uses the equity method of accounting for its investment in LINN Energy and records earnings (losses) as described below.

9

Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued

Following is summarized statement of operations information for LINN Energy. Additional information on LINN Energy’s results of operations and financial position are contained in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2013, included in this filing as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference.
Linn Energy, LLC
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2013
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Revenues and other
$
369,060

Expenses
(481,407
)
Other income and (expenses)
(102,002
)
Income tax expense
(7,536
)
Net loss
$
(221,885
)
General and Administrative Expenses
The Company’s general and administrative expenses are associated with managing the business and affairs of LinnCo. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, LinnCo incurred total general and administrative expenses of approximately $12 million, of which approximately $2 million had been paid by LINN Energy on LinnCo’s behalf as of March 31, 2013. These expenses included approximately $11 million of transaction costs related to professional services rendered by third parties in connection with the pending acquisition of Berry. These expenses also included approximately $462,000 related to services provided by LINN Energy necessary for the conduct of LinnCo’s business, such as accounting, legal, tax, information technology and other expenses. Because all general and administrative expenses are actually paid by LINN Energy on LinnCo’s behalf, no cash is disbursed by LinnCo.
Income Tax Benefit
Income tax benefit of approximately $15 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, is based on the Company’s net loss for the period, primarily associated with its equity loss from its investment in LINN Energy.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company’s authorized capital structure consists of two classes of interests: (1) shares with limited voting rights, which were issued in the IPO and (2) voting shares, 100% of which are held by LINN Energy. At March 31, 2013, LinnCo’s issued capitalization consisted of $1.2 billion in common shares representing limited liability company interests (“shares”) and $1,000 contributed by LINN Energy in connection with LinnCo’s formation and in exchange for its voting share. Additional classes of equity interests may be created upon approval by the Board and the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares and voting shares, voting as separate classes.
LINN Energy has agreed to provide to LinnCo, or to pay on LinnCo’s behalf, any legal, accounting, tax advisory, financial advisory and engineering fees, printing costs or other administrative and out-of-pocket expenses incurred by LinnCo, along with any other expenses incurred in connection with any public offering of shares in LinnCo or incurred as a result of being a publicly traded entity, including costs associated with annual, quarterly and other reports to holders of LinnCo shares, tax return and Form 1099 preparation and distribution, NASDAQ listing fees, printing costs, independent auditor fees and expenses, legal counsel fees and expenses, limited liability company governance and compliance expenses and registrar and transfer agent fees.

10

Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued

The Company expects neither to generate nor to require significant cash in its ongoing business. Any cash received from the sale of additional shares will be immediately used to purchase additional LINN Energy units. Accordingly, the Company does not anticipate any other sources or needs for additional liquidity.
Distributions and Dividends
Within five (5) business days after receiving a cash distribution related to its interest in LINN Energy units, LinnCo is required to pay the cash received, net of reserves for its income tax liability (“tax reserve”), as dividends to its shareholders. The following provides a summary of dividends paid by the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2013:
Date Paid
 
Period Covered by Dividend
 
Dividends Per Share
 
Total Dividends
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
February 2013
 
October 1 - December 31, 2012
 
$
0.71

(1) 
$
25

(1) 
This amount is net of the tax reserve of $0.015 per common share.
On April 23, 2013, LINN Energy’s Board declared a cash distribution of $0.725 per unit with respect to the first quarter of 2013. The distribution attributable to LinnCo’s interest in LINN Energy, totaling approximately $25 million, will be paid to LinnCo on May 15, 2013.
On April 23, 2013, the Company’s Board declared a cash dividend of $0.725 per common share with respect to the first quarter of 2013. Company management has determined that no income tax reserve is required to be deducted from the cash dividend declared on April 23, 2013. The dividend, totaling approximately $25 million, will be paid on May 16, 2013, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 8, 2013.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations is based upon the financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions about future events. These estimates and the underlying assumptions affect the amount of assets and liabilities reported, disclosures about contingent assets and liabilities, and reported amounts of expenses. These estimates and assumptions are based on management’s best estimates and judgment. Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment, which management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Such estimates and assumptions are adjusted when facts and circumstances dictate. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ from these estimates. Any changes in estimates resulting from continuous changes in the economic environment will be reflected in the financial statements in future periods.
Accounting for Investment in Linn Energy, LLC
The Company uses the equity method of accounting related to its ownership interest in LINN Energy’s net income (losses). The Company records its share of LINN Energy’s net income (losses) in the period in which it is earned. At March 31, 2013, the Company owned approximately 15% of LINN Energy’s outstanding units. The Company’s ownership percentage could change as LINN Energy issues or repurchases additional units. Changes in the Company’s ownership percentage affect its net income (losses).
The initial carrying amount of the Company’s investment in LINN Energy exceeded the Company’s ownership interest in LINN Energy’s underlying net assets by approximately $516 million. The difference was attributable to proved and unproved oil and natural gas properties, senior notes and equity method goodwill. These amounts are included in “investment in Linn Energy, LLC” on the balance sheet and are amortized over the lives of the related

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Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Continued

assets and liabilities. Such amortization is included in the equity income from the Company’s investment in LINN Energy. Equity method goodwill is not amortized; however, the investment is reviewed for impairment. Impairment testing is performed when events or circumstances warrant such testing and considers whether there is an inability to recover the carrying value of an investment that is other than temporary. As of March 31, 2013, no such impairment had occurred with respect to the Company’s investment in LINN Energy.
Cautionary Statement
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Company’s control. Because substantially all of LinnCo’s assets consist of its interests in LINN Energy’s units, these risks and uncertainties primarily relate to LINN Energy’s business which include the following:
business strategy;
acquisition strategy;
financial strategy;
ability to maintain or grow distributions;
drilling locations;
oil, natural gas and NGL reserves;
realized oil, natural gas and NGL prices;
production volumes;
lease operating expenses, general and administrative expenses and development costs;
future operating results;
plans, objectives, expectations and intentions; and
taxes.
All of these types of statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements may be found in Item 2. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “project,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “pursue,” “target,” “continue,” the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology.
The forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are largely based on LINN Energy and Company expectations, which reflect estimates and assumptions made by LINN Energy and Company management. These estimates and assumptions reflect management’s best judgment based on currently known market conditions and other factors. Although the Company believes such estimates and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently uncertain and involve a number of risks and uncertainties beyond its control. In addition, management’s assumptions may prove to be inaccurate. The Company cautions that the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are not guarantees of future performance, and it cannot assure any reader that such statements will be realized or the forward-looking statements or events will occur. Actual results may differ materially from those anticipated or implied in forward-looking statements due to factors set forth in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, and elsewhere in the Annual Report. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made and, other than as required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.


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Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The nature of the Company’s business and operations is such that no activities or transactions are conducted or entered into by the Company that would require it to have a discussion under this item.
For a discussion of these matters as they pertain to LINN Energy, please read Item 3. “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” of LINN Energy’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which is included in this filing as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference as activities of LINN Energy have an impact on the Company’s results of operations and financial position.
Item 4.    Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, and the Company’s Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
The Company carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2013.
Changes in the Company’s Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The Company’s management is also responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting, as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act. The Company’s internal controls were designed to provide reasonable assurance as to the reliability of its financial reporting and the preparation and presentation of the financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not detect or prevent misstatements.  Projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
There were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting during the first quarter of 2013 that materially affected, or were reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

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Part II - Other Information

Item 1.    Legal Proceedings
None
Item 1A.    Risk Factors
Our business has many risks. Factors that could materially adversely affect our business, financial position, results of operations, liquidity or the trading price of our shares are described in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Amendment No. 1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2012. As of the date of this report, these risk factors have not changed materially. This information should be considered carefully, together with other information in this report and other reports and materials we file with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).


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Item 1B.    Unresolved Staff Comments


On March 22, 2013, the Company, together with its affiliate, Linn Energy, LLC (“LINN Energy”), filed with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form S-4 for the pending acquisition of Berry Petroleum Company. The Company and LINN Energy received comments from the SEC Staff on April 25, 2013. Some of the comments relate to LINN Energy’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. As of the date of this quarterly report, the Registration Statement has not yet been declared effective and the comments relating to the Registration Statement and LINN Energy’s Form 10-K remain unresolved. The Company and LINN Energy are currently preparing initial responses to the Staff’s comments and anticipate submitting them on or before May 3, 2013.
Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None

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Item 6.    Exhibits

Exhibit Number
 
Description
2.1
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 20, 2013, by and among Berry Petroleum Company, Bacchus HoldCo, Inc., Bacchus Merger Sub, Inc., LinnCo, LLC, Linn Acquisition Company, LLC and Linn Energy, LLC (incorporated herein by reference to Annex A of Part I of the document included in the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-187484) filed on March 22, 2013)
2.2
Contribution Agreement, dated as of February 20, 2013, by and between LinnCo, LLC and Linn Energy, LLC (incorporated herein by reference to Annex B of Part I of the document included in the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-187484) filed on March 22, 2013)
31.1*
Section 302 Certification of Mark E. Ellis, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of LinnCo, LLC
31.2*
Section 302 Certification of Kolja Rockov, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of LinnCo, LLC
32.1*
Section 906 Certification of Mark E. Ellis, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of LinnCo, LLC
32.2*
Section 906 Certification of Kolja Rockov, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of LinnCo, LLC
99.1**
Linn Energy, LLC’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2013
99.2*
Linn Energy, LLC’s Amendment No. 1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended March 31, 2013, filed on November 5, 2013
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document (previously furnished as Exhibit 101.INS to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on April 29, 2013)
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (previously furnished as Exhibit 101.SCH to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on April 29, 2013)
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document (previously furnished as Exhibit 101.CAL to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on April 29, 2013)
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document (previously furnished as Exhibit 101.DEF to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on April 29, 2013)
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document (previously furnished as Exhibit 101.LAB to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on April 29, 2013)
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document (previously furnished as Exhibit 101.PRE to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on April 29, 2013)

*
Filed herewith.
**
Previously filed.

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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
LinnCo, LLC
 
(Registrant)
 
 
Date: November 5, 2013
/s/ David B. Rottino
 
David B. Rottino
 
Senior Vice President of Finance and Chief Accounting Officer
 
(As Duly Authorized Officer and Chief Accounting Officer)


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