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8-K - FORM 8-K - TOWN SPORTS INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS INCd615445d8k.htm

Exhibit 99.1

For Release on October 23, 2013

TOWN SPORTS INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. ANNOUNCES

THIRD QUARTER 2013 FINANCIAL RESULTS

New York, NY – October 23, 2013 – Town Sports International Holdings, Inc. (“TSI” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: CLUB), a leading owner and operator of health clubs located primarily in major cities from Washington, DC north through New England, operating under the brand names “New York Sports Clubs,” “Boston Sports Clubs,” “Washington Sports Clubs” and “Philadelphia Sports Clubs,” announced its results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2013.

Third Quarter Overview:

 

    Total member count decreased 5,000 members, to 507,000 members at the end of Q3 2013 versus a decrease of 7,000 members in Q3 2012.

 

    Membership attrition averaged 3.7% per month in both Q3 2013 and Q3 2012.

 

    Revenue decreased 2.1% in Q3 2013 compared to Q3 2012.

 

    Comparable club revenue decreased 1.7% in Q3 2013 compared to an increase of 1.0% in Q3 2012.

 

    Ancillary club revenue decreased 4.0% in Q3 2013 compared to Q3 2012.

 

    Personal training revenue increased 5.0% in Q3 2013 compared to Q3 2012 and represented 14.0% of total revenue in Q3 2013 as compared to 13.1% in Q3 2012.

 

    Net income decreased 17.8% in Q3 2013 to $2.6 million compared to $3.2 million in Q3 2012. Diluted earnings per share were $0.10 in Q3 2013 compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.13 in Q3 2012. Q3 2013 and Q3 2012 results included the following items:

 

    Q3 2013 results were favorably impacted by a $0.01 per diluted share net gain comprised of a $694,000 insurance recovery related to our property damage claims primarily in connection with Hurricane Sandy partially offset by a fixed asset impairment charge of $439,000 related to one underperforming club.

 

    Q3 2012 results included a net loss of $(0.02) per diluted share comprised of $(0.06) per share refinancing related charges, partially offset by a $0.03 per share benefit from additional fees and other revenue realized in connection with a termination of a long-term marketing arrangement with a third party advertiser and a $0.01 per share discrete tax benefit.

 

    Adjusted EBITDA was $21.7 million in Q3 2013, a decrease of $3.0 million, or 12.2%, when compared to Adjusted EBITDA of $24.7 million in Q3 2012 (Refer to the reconciliation below).

Robert Giardina, Chief Executive Officer of TSI, commented: “Our third quarter bottom-line results were in line with our expectations. We were disappointed we did not meet our revenue expectations for the quarter and we believe the steps we are taking on the pricing and personal training membership fronts will begin to benefit us as we head into 2014. Strategically, we are focused on leveraging the investments we have made in our clubs into pricing power for the core business while adding offerings for current and new members to continue to improve the overall fitness experience. We are excited about the possibility of refinancing our debt at lower borrowing costs while extending our term and expanding on our ability to return value to shareholders.”

 

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Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2013 Financial Results:

Revenue (in thousands):

 

     Quarter Ended September 30,        
     2013     2012        
     Revenue      % Revenue     Revenue      % Revenue     % Variance  

Membership dues

   $ 89,251        76.3   $ 90,661        75.8     (1.6 )% 

Joining fees

     3,636        3.1     3,014        2.5     20.6  % 
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Membership revenue

     92,887        79.4     93,675        78.3     (0.8 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Personal training revenue

     16,402        14.0     15,623        13.1     5.0  % 

Other ancillary club revenue

     6,350        5.4     8,067        6.7     (21.3 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Ancillary club revenue

     22,752        19.4     23,690        19.8     (4.0 )% 

Fees and other revenue

     1,403        1.2     2,247        1.9     (37.6 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Total revenue

   $ 117,042        100.0   $ 119,612        100.0     (2.1 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Total revenue for Q3 2013 decreased $2.6 million, or 2.1% compared to Q3 2012, which included a benefit from an acceleration of in-club advertising revenue which added approximately $1.2 million to Q3 2012 revenue. Revenue at clubs operated for over 12 months (“comparable club revenue”) decreased 1.7% in Q3 2013. Memberships at our comparable clubs were down 3.0% which was partially offset by a 1.1% increase in the price of our dues and fees and a 0.2% increase in the combined effect of ancillary club revenue, initiation fees and other revenue.

Operating expenses:

 

     Quarter Ended September 30,        
     2013     2012        
     Expense % of Revenue     Expense %
Variance
 

Payroll and related

     37.1     36.5     (0.5 )% 

Club operating

     38.7     38.7     (2.1 )% 

General and administrative

     6.2     4.7     28.4  % 

Depreciation and amortization

     10.7     10.2     3.3  % 

Insurance recovery related to damaged property

     (0.6 )%      —       N/A  % 

Impairment of fixed assets

     0.4     0.2     83.7  % 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Operating expenses

     92.5     90.3     0.3  % 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total operating expenses increased $320,000, or 0.3%, in Q3 2013 compared to Q3 2012. Operating margin was 7.5% for Q3 2013 compared to 9.7% in Q3 2012, primarily as a result of the increase in general and administrative expenses and lower revenues. The total months of club operation was relatively flat in Q3 2013 at 479 months compared to 480 months in Q3 2012. The increase in operating expense was offset, in part, by the receipt of $694,000 of insurance proceeds in Q3 2013 received primarily in connection with property damaged by Hurricane Sandy and was impacted by the following factors:

Payroll and related. Payroll and related expenses in Q3 2013 was relatively flat to Q3 2012.

Club operating. Club operating expenses decreased $970,000, or 2.1%, to $45.3 million in Q3 2013 compared to $46.3 million in Q3 2012, primarily due to declines in electric utilities expense and repairs and maintenance expense.

General and administrative. The increase of $1.6 million in general and administrative expenses in Q3 2013 was primarily due to increases in insurance expense, due in part to favorable loss reserve adjustments in the prior year, as well as increases in consulting and computer maintenance expenses related to the implementation of a new club operating system.

 

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Depreciation and amortization. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense in Q3 2013 was primarily due to the increase in the fixed and intangible asset base from club acquisitions completed earlier in the year.

Impairment of fixed assets. In Q3 2013, we recorded fixed asset impairment charges of $439,000, representing the write-off of fixed assets of one underperforming club. In Q3 2012, we recorded a fixed asset impairment charge of $239,000 related to one underperforming club.

Net income for Q3 2013 was $2.6 million compared to net income of $3.2 million for Q3 2012.

Cash flow from operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 totaled $50.5 million, an increase of $6.5 million from the corresponding period in 2012. This increase was primarily driven by a decrease in cash paid for interest of $2.9 million and cash flows resulting from the timing of certain payments and collections made associated with our accounts payable, accrued expenses, accounts receivable and deferred membership costs.

Fourth Quarter 2013 Financial Outlook:

Based on the current business environment, recent performance and current trends in the marketplace and subject to the risks and uncertainties inherent in forward-looking statements, our outlook for the fourth quarter of 2013 includes the following:

 

    Revenue for Q4 2013 is expected to be between $115.0 million and $116.0 million versus $114.2 million for Q4 2012. As percentages of revenue, we expect Q4 2013 payroll and related expenses to be approximately 37.0% and club operating expenses to approximate 39.0%. We expect general and administrative expenses to approximate $7.0 million, depreciation and amortization to approximate $12.5 million and net interest expense to approximate $5.5 million.

 

    We expect net income for Q4 2013 to be between $2.0 million and $2.5 million, and diluted earnings per share to be in the range of $0.08 per share to $0.10 per share, assuming a 39% effective tax rate and approximately 24.7 million weighted average fully diluted shares outstanding.

 

    We estimate that EBITDA will approximate $21.5 million in Q4 2013.

As previously announced, the Company is seeking to refinance its existing senior secured credit facility, and the outlook for the fourth quarter of 2013 above does not reflect any increases or decreases to fees and expenses associated with such refinancing.

Investing Activities Outlook:

For the year ending December 31, 2013, we currently plan to invest $34.0 million to $37.0 million in capital expenditures compared to $22.5 million of capital expenditures in 2012. This amount includes approximately $10.0 million to $12.0 million related to potential 2013 and 2014 club openings, inclusive of amounts for our recently acquired Fitcorp chain in Boston and planned renovations at these clubs as well as the separate single club acquired in Manhattan. The total capital expenditures also includes approximately $17.0 million to $18.0 million to continue enhancing or upgrading existing clubs and approximately $4.5 million to $5.0 million principally related to major renovations at clubs with recent lease renewals and to upgrade our in-club entertainment system network. We also expect to invest approximately $2.5 million to $3.5 million to enhance our management information and communication systems. We expect these capital expenditures to be funded by cash flow provided by operations and available cash on hand.

Forward-Looking Statements:

Statements in this release that do not constitute historical facts, including, without limitation, statements under the captions “Fourth Quarter 2013 Financial Outlook” and “Investing Activities Outlook”, other statements regarding future financial results and performance and potential sales revenue and other statements that are predictive in nature or depend upon or refer to events or conditions, or that include words such as “expects,” “anticipated,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates” or “could”, are “forward-looking” statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provision of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside the Company’s control, including, among others, the ability of the Company to successfully renegotiate a refinancing

 

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of its existing senior secured credit facility on acceptable terms, the actual declaration, amount, timing and payment of any dividend, the level of market demand for the Company’s services, economic conditions affecting the Company’s business, the geographic concentration of the Company’s clubs, competitive pressures, the ability to achieve reductions in operating costs and to continue to integrate acquisitions, environmental initiatives, any security and privacy breaches involving customer data, the application of Federal and state tax laws and regulations, the levels and terms of the Company’s indebtedness, and other specific factors discussed herein and in other releases and public filings made by the Company (including the Company’s reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission). The Company believes that all forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions when made; however, the Company cautions that it is impossible to predict actual results or outcomes or the effects of risks, uncertainties or other factors on anticipated results or outcomes and that, accordingly, one should not place undue reliance on these statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update these statements in light of subsequent events or developments. Actual results may differ materially from anticipated results or outcomes discussed in any forward-looking statement.

About Town Sports International Holdings, Inc.:

New York-based Town Sports International Holdings, Inc. is a leading owner and operator of fitness clubs in the Northeast and mid-Atlantic regions of the United States and, through its subsidiaries, operated 162 fitness clubs as of September 30, 2013, comprising 108 New York Sports Clubs, 29 Boston Sports Clubs, 16 Washington Sports Clubs (two of which are partly-owned), six Philadelphia Sports Clubs, and three clubs located in Switzerland. These clubs collectively served approximately 507,000 members. For more information on TSI, visit http://www.mysportsclubs.com.

The Company will hold a conference call on Wednesday, October 23, 2013 at 4:30 PM (Eastern) to discuss the third quarter results. Robert Giardina, Chief Executive Officer, and Dan Gallagher, Chief Financial Officer, will host the conference call. The conference call will be Web cast and may be accessed via the Company’s Investor Relations section of its Web site at www.mysportsclubs.com. A replay and transcript of the call will be available via the Company’s Web site beginning October 24, 2013.

From time to time we may use our Web site as a channel of distribution of material company information. Financial and other material information regarding the Company is routinely posted on and accessible at http://www.mysportsclubs.com. In addition, you may automatically receive email alerts and other information about us by enrolling your email by visiting the “Email Alerts” section at http://www.mysportsclubs.com.

Town Sports International Holdings, Inc., New York

Contact Information:

Investor Contact:

(212) 246-6700 extension 1650

Investor.relations@town-sports.com

or

ICR, Inc.

Joseph Teklits / Farah Soi

(203) 682-8390

farah.soi@icrinc.com

 

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TOWN SPORTS INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012

(All figures in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     September 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 
ASSETS     

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 67,961     $ 37,758  

Accounts receivable, net

     3,429       6,508  

Inventory

     417       438  

Deferred tax assets, net

     22,493       24,897  

Prepaid corporate income taxes

     226       550  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     11,067       9,866  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     105,593       80,017  

Fixed assets, net

     244,831       256,871  

Goodwill

     32,850       32,824  

Intangible assets, net

     1,037       —    

Deferred tax assets, net

     4,217       9,296  

Deferred membership costs

     9,194       10,811  

Other assets

     11,150       14,091  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 408,872     $ 403,910  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT     

Current liabilities:

    

Current portion of long-term debt

   $ 40,500     $ 15,787  

Accounts payable

     5,711       7,467  

Accrued expenses

     26,460       27,053  

Accrued interest

     87       89  

Dividends payable

     297       305  

Deferred revenue

     36,454       37,138  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     109,509       87,839  

Long-term debt

     270,556       294,552  

Dividends payable

     677       799  

Deferred lease liabilities

     58,455       61,732  

Deferred revenue

     2,535       3,889  

Other liabilities

     7,537       10,595  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     449,269       459,406  

Stockholders’ deficit:

    

Common stock

     24       24  

Additional paid-in capital

     (14,631     (16,326

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     1,582       1,226  

Accumulated deficit

     (27,372     (40,420
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ deficit

     (40,397     (55,496
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

   $ 408,872     $ 403,910  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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TOWN SPORTS INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 and 2012

(All figures in thousands except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Revenues:

        

Club operations

   $ 115,639     $ 117,365     $ 352,568     $ 359,903  

Fees and other

     1,403       2,247       3,750       4,862  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     117,042       119,612       356,318       364,765  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Expenses:

        

Payroll and related

     43,433       43,654       131,986       136,293  

Club operating

     45,300       46,270       133,616       136,012  

General and administrative

     7,245       5,641       20,985       17,709  

Depreciation and amortization

     12,549       12,148       37,108       37,427  

Insurance recovery related to damaged property

     (694     —         (3,194     —    

Impairment of fixed assets

     439       239       567       239  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     108,272       107,952       321,068       327,680  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     8,770       11,660       35,250       37,085  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     —          1,010       —          1,010  

Interest expense

     5,523       6,542       16,308       18,027  

Interest income

     —          (25     (1     (43

Equity in the earnings of investees and rental income

     (594     (632     (1,843     (1,852
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before provision for corporate income taxes

     3,841       4,765       20,786       19,943  

Provision for corporate income taxes

     1,250       1,613       7,767       7,524  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 2,591     $ 3,152     $ 13,019     $ 12,419  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

        

Basic

   $ 0.11     $ 0.13     $ 0.54     $ 0.53  

Diluted

   $ 0.10     $ 0.13     $ 0.53     $ 0.52  

Weighted average number of shares used in calculating earnings per share:

        

Basic

     24,101,239       23,581,631       24,007,310       23,331,877  

Diluted

     24,720,511       24,186,498       24,613,236       24,015,747  

 

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TOWN SPORTS INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 and 2012

(All figures in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 13,019     $ 12,419  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities

    

Depreciation and amortization

     37,108       37,427  

Impairment of fixed assets

     567       239  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     —         1,010  

Insurance recovery related to damaged property

     (3,194     —    

Amortization of debt discount

     717       311  

Amortization of debt issuance costs

     818       866  

Non-cash rental expense, net of non-cash rental income

     (4,285     (2,950

Share-based compensation expense

     1,592       787  

Decrease in deferred tax asset

     7,287       7,036  

Net change in certain operating assets and liabilities

     (4,604     (11,033

Decrease (increase) in deferred membership costs

     1,617       (1,173

Landlord contributions to tenant improvements

     934       1,320  

Decrease in insurance reserves

     (1,036     (2,124

Other

     (59     (187
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total adjustments

     37,462       31,529  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     50,481       43,948  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Capital expenditures

     (20,658     (13,278

Acquisition of businesses

     (2,939     —    

Insurance recovery related to damaged property

     3,194       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (20,403     (13,278
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Principal payments on 2011 Term Loan Facility

     —         (36,007

Proceeds from replacement 2011 Term Loan Facility lenders

     —         13,796  

Principal payments to non-consenting 2011 Term Loan Facility lenders

     —         (13,796

Term loan repricing related financing costs

     —         (2,707

Cash dividends paid

     (101     —    

Proceeds from stock option exercises

     403       2,279  

Tax shortfall from stock option exercise and restricted stock vesting

     (220     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     82       (36,435

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

     43       (7
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     30,203       (5,772

Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period

   $ 37,758     $ 47,880  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents end of period

   $ 67,961     $ 42,108  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Summary of the change in certain operating assets and liabilities:

    

Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable

   $ 3,130     $ (1,306

Decrease (increase) in inventory

     20       (34

Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets

     (1,742     (1,705

Decrease in accounts payable, accrued expenses and accrued interest

     (4,177     (7,152

Change in prepaid corporate income taxes and corporate income taxes payable

     889       166  

Decrease in deferred revenue

     (2,724     (1,002
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in certain working capital components

   $ (4,604   $ (11,033
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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TOWN SPORTS INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2013 and 2012

(All figures in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30
 
     2013     2012  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 5,934     $ 8,920  

Interest expense, net of interest income

     5,523       6,517  

Provision for corporate income taxes

     1,250       1,613  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

     9,742       8,738  

Insurance recovery related to damaged property

     694       —    

Impairment of fixed assets

     (439     (239

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     —         (1,010

Amortization of debt discount

     (239     (119

Amortization of debt issuance costs

     (273     (291

Share-based compensation expense

     (469     (217

Landlord contributions to tenant improvements

     (150     (325

Non-cash rental expense, net of non-cash rental income

     1,479       573  

Decrease in insurance reserves

     378       792  

Decrease in deferred tax asset

     (1,309     (2,121

(Decrease) increase in deferred membership costs

     (492     146  

Other

     284       453  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

   $ 21,913     $ 23,430  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Insurance recovery related to damaged property

     (694     —    

Impairment of fixed assets

     439       239  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     —         1,010  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 21,658     $ 24,679  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Note: EBITDA consists of net income plus interest expense (net of interest income), provision for corporate income taxes, and depreciation and amortization. We define Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA excluding loss on extinguishment of debt, any fixed asset or goodwill impairments and insurance recovery gains. For the quarter ended September 30, 2013, we recorded $694,000 of insurance recoveries related to damaged property and incurred a fixed asset impairment charge of $439,000 related to the impairment of one underperforming club. For the quarter ended September 30, 2012, we incurred $1.0 million of loss on extinguishment of debt resulting from the debt repricing in August 2012 and a $15.0 million voluntary prepayment on our term loan facility and $239,000 of fixed asset impairments related to the impairment of one underperforming club.

 

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TOWN SPORTS INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Reconciliation of Estimated and Actual Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to EBITDA

For the Quarter Ending December 31, 2013 and the Quarter Ended December 31, 2012

(All figures in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Estimated
Q4 2013 (1)
    Q4 2012  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 19,500     $ 16,105  

Interest expense, net of interest income

     5,500       6,613  

Provision for corporate income taxes

     1,500        (1,203

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

     (3,500     (2,169

Impairment of fixed assets

     —         (3,197

Amortization of debt discount

     (240     (206

Amortization of debt issuance costs

     (270     (269

Share-based compensation expense

     (475     (519

Landlord contribution to tenant improvements

     (540     (25

Non-cash rental expense, net of non-cash rental income

     1,700       1,087  

Increase in insurance reserves

     —         (53

(Decrease) increase in deferred tax asset

     (1,500 )     1,171  

Decrease in deferred member costs

     (200     (479

Other

     25       65  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

   $ 21,500     $ 16,921  

Impairment of fixed assets

     —         3,197  

Dividend related expenses (2)

     —         577  

Payroll bonus payment in connection with dividend (3)

     —         2,496  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 21,500     $ 23,191  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) As previously announced, the Company is seeking to refinance its existing senior secured credit facility, and the estimate for Q4 2013 presented above does not reflect the impact of such refinancing.
(2) In Q4 2012, the Company’s board of directors declared a special cash dividend of $3.00 per share of common stock payable to shareholders of record as of November 30, 2012 with a payment date of December 11, 2012. In connection with the special dividend, the Company incurred consulting and administration expenses plus incremental compensation expense related to stock option modifications totaling $577.
(3) In connection with the special dividend payment in Q4 2012, certain option holders holding vested in-the-money options were paid a $3.00 cash bonus equivalent on December 11, 2012 totaling approximately $2,496.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures – EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

EBITDA consists of net income plus interest expense (net of interest income), provision for corporate income taxes, and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is the Company’s EBITDA excluding loss on extinguishment of debt, any fixed asset or goodwill impairments, insurance recoveries and, in the case of Q4 2012 and full year-2012, charges in connection with the Company’s special dividend payment and incremental share-based compensation expense resulting from option modifications. EBITDA is not a measure of liquidity or financial performance presented in accordance with GAAP. EBITDA, as we define it, may not be identical to similarly titled measures used by some other companies.

 

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EBITDA has material limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for cash flows from operating activities, operating income or other cash flow or income data prepared in accordance with GAAP. The items excluded from EBITDA, but included in the calculation of reported net income, are significant components of the consolidated statements of cash flows and income, and must be considered in performing a comprehensive assessment of our liquidity.

EBITDA excludes, among other items, the effect of depreciation and amortization, which is a significant component of our reported GAAP data. Depreciation and amortization, which is a non-cash item, totaled $12.5 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2013. Although a premise underlying depreciation and amortization is that it will be reinvested in our business to restore, replenish or purchase property, equipment and other related assets, the funds represented by depreciation and amortization could, in the Company’s discretion, be utilized for other purposes (e.g., debt service). Accordingly, EBITDA may be useful as a supplemental measure to GAAP financial data for demonstrating our ability to satisfy our liquidity and capital resource requirements.

Investors or prospective investors in the Company regularly request EBITDA as a supplemental analytical measure to, and in conjunction with, our GAAP financial data. We understand that these investors use EBITDA, among other things, to assess our ability to service our existing debt and to incur debt in the future, to evaluate our executive compensation programs, to assess our ability to fund our capital expenditure program, and to gain insight into the manner in which the Company’s management and board of directors analyze our liquidity. We believe that investors find the inclusion of EBITDA in our press releases to be useful and helpful to them.

Our management and board of directors also use EBITDA as a supplemental measure to our GAAP financial data for purposes broadly similar to those used by investors.

The purposes to which EBITDA may be used by investors, and is used by our management and board of directors, include the following:

 

    The Company is required to comply with financial covenants and borrowing limitations that are based on variations of EBITDA as defined in our 2011 Senior Credit Facility, as amended.

 

    Our discussions with prospective lenders and investors in recent years, including in relation to our 2011 Senior Credit Facility have confirmed the importance of EBITDA in their decision-making processes relating to the making of loans to us or investing in our debt securities.

 

    The Company uses EBITDA as a key factor in determining annual incentive bonuses for executive officers (as discussed in our proxy statement).

 

    The Company considers EBITDA to be a useful supplemental measure to GAAP financial data because it indicates our ability to generate funds sufficient to make capital expenditures (including for the opening of new clubs and the upgrading of existing clubs) as well as to undertake initiatives to enhance our business by offering new products and services in accordance with our strategy.

 

    Quarterly, equity analysts who follow our company often report on our EBITDA with respect to valuation commentary.

Adjusted EBITDA has similar uses and limitations as EBITDA. We do not, and investors should not, place undue reliance on EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of our liquidity.

 

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