Attached files

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8-K - FORM 8-K - HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES INCd597821d8k.htm
EX-5.3 - EX-5.3 - HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES INCd597821dex53.htm
EX-1.2 - EX-1.2 - HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES INCd597821dex12.htm
EX-99.1 - EX-99.1 - HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES INCd597821dex991.htm
EX-4.26 - EX-4.26 - HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES INCd597821dex426.htm

Exhibit 5.4

[Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. Letterhead]

September 16, 2013

Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.

110 West Front Street

P.O. Box 500

Red Bank, New Jersey 07701

K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.

110 West Front Street

P.O. Box 500

Red Bank, New Jersey 07701

Ladies and Gentlemen:

I am Vice President and Corporate Counsel of Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Hovnanian”), K. Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., a California corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hovnanian (“K. Hovnanian”) and certain other subsidiaries of Hovnanian (the “Subsidiary Registrants”). Hovnanian, K. Hovnanian and the Subsidiary Registrants have filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-189802) (the “Registration Statement”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), pursuant to which K. Hovnanian has issued $41,581,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.25% Senior Notes due 2016 (the “Notes”), unconditionally guaranteed (each a “Guarantee,” and collectively, the “Guarantees”) on a senior unsecured basis by Hovnanian and the Subsidiary Registrants (together, in such capacity, the “Guarantors”), pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement dated September 11, 2013, among K. Hovnanian, the Guarantors and the underwriter named therein (the “Underwriting Agreement”).


I have examined the Registration Statement as it became effective under the Securities Act; K. Hovnanian’s and the Guarantors’ prospectus dated August 23, 2013 (the “Base Prospectus”), as supplemented by the prospectus supplement dated September 11, 2013 (together with the Base Prospectus, the “Prospectus”), filed by K. Hovnanian and the Guarantors pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Securities Act; the Indenture dated as of August 8, 2005 (the “Base Indenture”), among K. Hovnanian, Hovnanian, the other Guarantors party thereto and Deutsche Bank National Trust Company, as successor trustee (the “Trustee”); the Eleventh Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 16, 2013 (the “Supplemental Indenture” and, together with the Base Indenture and as otherwise amended or supplemented as of the date hereof, the “Indenture”) among K. Hovnanian, Hovnanian, the other Guarantors and the Trustee; a duplicate of the global note representing the Notes; a duplicate of the Guarantees annexed to the Notes; and the Underwriting Agreement. I also have examined the originals, or duplicates or certified or conformed copies, of such records, agreements, documents and other instruments and have made such other investigations as I have deemed relevant and necessary in connection with the opinions hereinafter set forth. As to questions of fact material to this opinion, I have relied upon certificates or comparable documents or statements of public officials and of officers and representatives of Hovnanian and K. Hovnanian.

In rendering the opinions set forth below, I have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to me as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to me as duplicates or certified or conformed copies and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents. I also have assumed that the Indenture is the valid and legally binding obligation of the Trustee.

 

2


Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications, assumptions and limitations stated herein, I am of the opinion that:

 

  1. Hovnanian, K. Hovnanian and each of the Subsidiary Registrants has been duly incorporated or formed, as the case may be, is validly existing as a corporation or limited liability company in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation and has the corporate power, or its equivalent in the case of limited liability companies, and authority to carry on its business as described in the Prospectus and to own, lease and operate its properties.

 

  2. The Notes have been duly authorized, executed and issued by K. Hovnanian.

 

  3. The Guarantees have been duly authorized, executed and issued by the Guarantors listed on Schedule I hereto (the “Schedule I Guarantors”).

 

  4. The execution and issuance of the Notes by K. Hovnanian and the execution and issuance of the Guarantees by the Guarantors will not (A) require any consent, approval, authorization order, registration or qualification of or with any court or governmental body or agency, (B) conflict with or constitute a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or a default under, the charter, or by-laws or formation or organization documents, as applicable, of K. Hovnanain or any of the Schedule I Guarantors or (C) violate or conflict with any applicable law or any rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court or any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over the K. Hovnanian, the Schedule I Guarantors or their respective property.

I do not express any opinion herein concerning any law other than the applicable corporate or limited liability company law for the jurisdiction of organization of K. Hovnanian and each Guarantor (including the statutory provisions and reported judicial decisions interpreting the foregoing), as the case may be.

I hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as Exhibit 5.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Hovnanian filed with the Commission in connection with the closing of the offering of the Notes and to the use of my name under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Prospectus.

 

Very truly yours,
/s/ Michael Discafani

Michael Discafani

Vice President and Corporate Counsel

 

3


Schedule I

 

Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or

Organization

K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF ARIZONA, INC.    AZ
K. HOVNANIAN GREAT WESTERN BUILDING COMPANY, LLC    AZ
K. HOVNANIAN GREAT WESTERN HOMES, LLC    AZ
New Land Title Agency, L.L.C.    AZ
K. HOV IP, II, Inc.    CA
K. HOV IP, INC.    CA
K. Hovnanian at 4S, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Acqua Vista, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Aliso, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Andalusia, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Arbor Heights, LLC    CA
K. HOVNANIAN AT AVENUE ONE, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Bakersfield 463, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Bella Lago, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Bridgeport, Inc.    CA
K. HOVNANIAN AT CAPISTRANO, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Carlsbad, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Charter Way, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Cielo, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Coastline, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Cortez Hill, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Dominguez Hills, Inc.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Eastlake, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at El Dorado Ranch II, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at El Dorado Ranch, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Encinitas Ranch, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Evergreen, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Fiddyment Ranch, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Fresno, LLC    CA
K. HOVNANIAN AT GASLAMP SQUARE, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Gilroy, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Gilroy 60, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Jaeger Ranch, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at La Costa Greens, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at La Costa, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at La Habra Knolls, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at La Laguna, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Lake Rancho Viejo, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Malan Park, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Manteca, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Melanie Meadows, LLC    CA


Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or

Organization

K. Hovnanian at Menifee, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Mosaic, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Muirfield, LLC    CA
K. HOVNANIAN AT OCEAN WALK, INC.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Olde Orchard, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Park Lane, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Parkside, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Pavillion Park, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Piazza D’Oro, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Piazza Serena, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Positano, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Prado, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Rancho Santa Margarita, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Riverbend, LLC    CA
K. HOVNANIAN AT ROSEMARY LANTANA, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Sage, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Santa Nella, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Sheldon Grove, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Skye Isle, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Stanton, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Sunridge Park, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Sycamore, Inc.    CA
K. Hovnanian at The Crosby, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at The Gables, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at The Preserve, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Thompson Ranch, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Trail Ridge, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Valle Del Sol, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Verona Estates, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Victorville, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Vista Del Sol, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Waterstone, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at West View Estates, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian at Westshore, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Wheeler Ranch, LLC    CA
K. HOVNANIAN AT WINCHESTER, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian at Woodcreek West, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian Communities, Inc.    CA
K. Hovnanian Companies of California, Inc.    CA
K. Hovnanian Companies of Southern California, Inc.    CA
K. Hovnanian Companies, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian Developments of California, Inc.    CA
K. Hovnanian Developments of New Jersey II, Inc.    CA

 

5


Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or

Organization

K. Hovnanian Developments of New Jersey, Inc.    CA
K. Hovnanian Homes Northern California, Inc.    CA
K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT BAKERSFIELD, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons at Beaumont, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons at Hemet, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons at Los Banos, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons at Moreno Valley, L.L.C.    CA
K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons at Palm Springs, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons, LLC    CA
K. Hovnanian’s Parkside at Towngate, L.L.C.    CA
SEABROOK ACCUMULATION CORPORATION    CA
STONEBROOK HOMES, INC.    CA
K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF D.C., INC.    DC
K. Hovnanian Homes of D.C., L.L.C.    DC
Eastern National Title Agency, LLC    FL
HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF FLORIDA, INC.    FL
HOVNANIAN LAND INVESTMENT GROUP OF FLORIDA, L.L.C.    FL
K. Hovnanian at Duval Pointe, LLC    FL
K. Hovnanian at Lake Burden, LLC    FL
K. Hovnanian Cambridge Homes, L.L.C.    FL
K. HOVNANIAN FIRST HOMES, L.L.C.    FL
K. Hovnanian Florida Realty, L.L.C.    FL
K. Hovnanian at Grand Cypress, LLC    FL
K. Hovnanian South Fork, LLC    FL
K. Hovnanian Sterling Ranch, LLC    FL
K. Hovnanian T&C Homes at Florida, L.L.C.    FL
K. HOVNANIAN WINDWARD HOMES, LLC    FL
K. Hovnanian Developments of Georgia, Inc.    GA
K. Hovnanian Homes at Creekside, LLC    GA
K. Hovnanian Homes of Georgia, L.L.C.    GA
Arbor Trails, LLC    IL
Glenrise Grove, L.L.C.    IL
K. Hovnanian Developments of Illinois, Inc.    IL
K. Hovnanian Estates at Regency, L.L.C.    IL
K. Hovnanian T&C Homes at Illinois, L.L.C.    IL
K. Hovnanian Developments of Kentucky, Inc.    KY
K. Hovnanian Summit Homes of Kentucky, L.L.C.    KY
Founders Title Agency of Maryland, L.L.C.    MD
Homebuyers Financial Services, L.L.C.    MD
Hovnanian Land Investment Group of Maryland, L.L.C.    MD
Hovnanian Land Investment Group, L.L.C.    MD

 

6


Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or

Organization

K. Hovnanian at Roderuck, L.L.C.    MD
K. Hovnanian at Willow Brook, L.L.C.    MD
K. HOVNANIAN COMPANIES OF MARYLAND, INC.    MD
K. HOVNANIAN DEVELOPMENTS OF MARYLAND, INC.    MD
K. Hovnanian Homes at Camp Springs, L.L.C.    MD
K. Hovnanian Homes at Fairwood, L.L.C.    MD
K. Hovnanian Homes at Forest Run, L.L.C.    MD
K. Hovnanian Homes at Greenway Farm Park Towns, L.L.C.    MD
K. Hovnanian Homes at Greenway Farm, L.L.C.    MD
K. Hovnanian Homes at Jones Station 1, L.L.C.    MD
K. Hovnanian Homes at Maxwell Place, L.L.C.    MD
K. Hovnanian Homes at Renaissance Plaza, L.L.C.    MD
K. Hovnanian Homes at Russett, L.L.C.    MD
K. Hovnanian Homes at the Highlands, LLC    MD
K. Hovnanian Homes of Maryland, L.L.C.    MD
K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons at Kent Island Condominiums, L.L.C.    MD
K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons at Kent Island, L.L.C.    MD
K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons at St. Margarets Landing, L.L.C.    MD
PADDOCKS, L.L.C.    MD
Pine Ayr, LLC    MD
Ridgemore Utility, L.L.C.    MD
Washington Homes at Columbia Town Center, L.L.C.    MD
WH PROPERTIES, INC.    MD
Woodland Lake Condominiums at Bowie New Town, L.L.C.    MD
K. HOVNANIAN AT HIGHLAND SHORES, L.L.C.    MN
K. Hovnanian Developments of Minnesota, Inc.    MN
K. Hovnanian Homes of Minnesota, L.L.C.    MN
K. Hovnanian Liberty on Bluff Creek, LLC    MN
K. Hovnanian Timbres at Elm Creek, LLC    MN
K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons at Rush Creek II, LLC    MN
K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons at Rush Creek, L.L.C.    MN
K. Hovnanian Developments of North Carolina, Inc.    NC
K. Hovnanian Homes at Reedy Creek, LLC    NC
K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF NORTH CAROLINA, INC.    NC
K. HOVNANIAN’S FOUR SEASONS AT RENAISSANCE, L.L.C.    NC
WESTMINSTER HOMES, INC.    NC
Auddie Enterprises, L.L.C.    NJ
Builder Services NJ, L.L.C.    NJ
EASTERN TITLE AGENCY, INC.    NJ
F&W MECHANICAL SERVICES, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian Acquisitions, Inc.    NJ

 

7


Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or

Organization

K. Hovnanian at Barnegat I, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Barnegat II, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Berkeley, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Blue Heron Pines, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Branchburg, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Bridgewater I, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Cedar Grove III, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Cedar Grove V, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Chesterfield, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Clifton, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Cranbury, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Denville, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Deptford Township, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Edgewater II, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Edgewater, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Egg Harbor Township II, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Egg Harbor Township, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Fifth Avenue, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Florence I, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Florence II, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Forest Meadows, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Franklin, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Franklin II, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Franklin III, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Freehold Township, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Great Notch, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Guttenberg, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Hackettstown II, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Hamburg, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Hawthorne, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Howell, LLC    NJ
K. HOVNANIAN AT HUDSON POINTE, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Jackson I, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Jackson, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Jersey City IV, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Jersey City V Urban Renewal Company, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Keyport, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Little Egg Harbor Township II, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Little Egg Harbor, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Long Hill, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Mahwah VI, Inc.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Manalapan III, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Mansfield III, L.L.C.    NJ

 

8


Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or

Organization

K. Hovnanian at Maple Avenue, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Marlboro Township IX, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Marlboro Township V, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Marlboro Township VIII, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Marlboro VI, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Marlboro VII, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Mendham Township, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Middle Township II, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Middle Township, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Middletown II, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Middletown III, LLC    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Millville II, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Millville I, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Monroe IV, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Monroe NJ, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Monroe NJ II, LLC    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Montgomery, LLC    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Montvale II, LLC    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Montvale, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at North Bergen. L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at North Caldwell II, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at North Caldwell III, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at North Caldwell IV, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at North Haledon, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at North Wildwood, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Northfield, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Ocean Township, Inc.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Oceanport, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Old Bridge, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Parsippany, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Parsippany-Troy Hills, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Pittsgrove, L.L.C.    NJ
K. HOVNANIAN AT PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL IV, L.L.C.    NJ
K. HOVNANIAN AT PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL V, L.L.C.    NJ
K. HOVNANIAN AT PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL VI, L.L.C.    NJ
K. HOVNANIAN AT PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL VII, L.L.C.    NJ
K. HOVNANIAN AT PORT IMPERIAL URBAN RENEWAL VIII, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Randolph I, L.L.C.    NJ

 

9


Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or

Organization

K. Hovnanian at Ridgemont, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Sayreville, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Scotch Plains, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Shrewsbury, LLC    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Smithville, Inc.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Somers Point, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at South Brunswick, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at South Brunswick II, LLC    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Station Square, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at The Monarch, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Upper Freehold Township II, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Upper Freehold Township III, L.L.C.    NJ
K. HOVNANIAN AT VERONA URBAN RENEWAL, L.L.C.    NJ
K. HOVNANIAN AT VINELAND, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Waldwick, LLC    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Warren Township, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Washington, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Wayne IX, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Wildwood Bayside, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian at Woolwich I, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian Classics, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian Construction II, Inc    NJ
K. Hovnanian Construction III, Inc    NJ
K. Hovnanian Construction Management, Inc.    NJ
K. Hovnanian Holdings NJ, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian Manalapan Acquisition, LLC    NJ
K. Hovnanian Northeast Services, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian Port Imperial Urban Renewal, Inc.    NJ
K. Hovnanian Properties of Red Bank, Inc.    NJ
K. Hovnanian Southern New Jersey, L.L.C.    NJ
K. Hovnanian Venture I, L.L.C.    NJ
KHIP, L.L.C.    NJ
LANDARAMA, INC.    NJ
M&M at Chesterfield, LLC    NJ
M&M AT Crescent Court, L.L.C.    NJ
M&M at West Orange, L.L.C.    NJ
M&M at Wheatena Urban Renewal, L.L.C.    NJ
Matzel & Mumford at Egg Harbor, L.L.C.    NJ
Matzel & Mumford at South Bound Brook Urban Renewal, L.L.C.    NJ
MCNJ, Inc.    NJ
MMIP, L.L.C.    NJ
Terrapin Realty, L.L.C.    NJ
The Matzel & Mumford Organization, Inc    NJ

 

10


Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or

Organization

K. Hovnanian Aberdeen, LLC    OH
K. Hovnanian Developments of Ohio, Inc.    OH
K. Hovnanian Edgebrook, LLC    OH
K. Hovnanian Hidden Hollow, LLC    OH
K. Hovnanian Indian Trails, LLC    OH
K. Hovnanian LaDue Reserve, LLC    OH
K. Hovnanian Monarch Grove, LLC    OH
K. Hovnanian Ohio Realty, L.L.C.    OH
K. HOVNANIAN OSTER HOMES, L.L.C.    OH
K. Hovnanian Rivendale, LLC    OH
K. Hovnanian Schady Reserve, LLC    OH
K. Hovnanian Summit Homes, L.L.C.    OH
K. Hovnanian Waterbury, LLC    OH
K. Hovnanian White Road, LLC    OH
K. Hovnanian Woodland Pointe, LLC    OH
MIDWEST BUILDING PRODUCTS & CONTRACTOR SERVICES, L.L.C.    OH
Builder Services PA, L.L.C.    PA
Governor’s Abstract Co., Inc.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Allentown, L.L.C.    PA
K. HOVNANIAN AT CAMP HILL, L.L.C.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Chadds Ford, LLC    PA
K. Hovnanian at East Brandywine, L.L.C.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Hershey’s Mill, Inc.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Lower Macungie Township I, L.L.C.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Lower Macungie Township II, L.L.C.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Lower Makefield Township I, L.L.C.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Lower Moreland I, L.L.C.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Lower Moreland II, L.L.C.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Middletown, LLC    PA
K. Hovnanian at Northampton, L.L.C.    PA
K. HOVNANIAN AT RAPHO, L.L.C.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Sawmill, Inc.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Silver Spring, L.L.C.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Thornbury, Inc.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Upper Makefield I, Inc.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Upper Providence, LLC    PA
K. Hovnanian at Upper Uwchlan II, L.L.C.    PA
K. Hovnanian at Upper Uwchlan, L.L.C.    PA
K. Hovnanian Companies of Pennsylvania, Inc.    PA
K. Hovnanian Developments of Pennsylvania, Inc.    PA
K. Hovnanian Eastern Pennsylvania, L.L.C.    PA
K. HOVNANIAN HOMES OF PENNSYLVANIA, L.L.C.    PA

 

11


Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or

Organization

K. Hovnanian PA Real Estate, Inc.    PA
K. Hovnanian Pennsylvania Acquisitions, L.L.C.    PA
K. Hovnanian Summit Homes of Pennsylvania, L.L.C.    PA
Midwest Building Products & Contractor Services of Pennsylvania, L.L.C.    PA
K. Hovnanian CraftBuilt Homes of South Carolina, L.L.C.    SC
K. Hovnanian Developments of South Carolina, Inc.    SC
K. Hovnanian Four Seasons at Gold Hill, LLC    SC
K. Hovnanian Homes at St. James Place, LLC    SC
K. Hovnanian Homes at The Paddocks, LLC    SC
K. Hovnanian Homes of South Carolina, LLC    SC
K. Hovnanian at Developments of Texas, Inc.    TX
K. Hovnanian DFW Belmont, LLC    TX
K. Hovnanian DFW Ridgeview, LLC    TX
K. Hovnanian Homes — DFW, L.L.C.    TX
K. Hovnanian Homes at Cameron Station, LLC    TX
K. Hovnanian Homes of Houston, L.L.C.    TX
K. Hovnanian of Houston II, L.L.C.    TX
Park Title Company, LLC    TX
Dulles Coppermine, L.L.C.    VA
Founders Title Agency, Inc.    VA
K. Hovnanian at Lake Ridge Estates, LLC    VA
K. Hovnanian at Lake Terrapin, L.L.C.    VA
K. Hovnanian at Lee Square L.L.C.    VA
K. Hovnanian at Lenah Woods, LLC    VA
K. Hovnanian at Reserves at Wheatland, LLC    VA
K. Hovnanian at Seasons Landing, LLC    VA
K. Hovnanian Developments of Virginia, Inc.    VA
K. Hovnanian Four Seasons @ Historical Virginia, LLC    VA
K. Hovnanian Homes of Virginia, L.L.C.    VA
K. Hovnanian Summit Holdings, L.L.C.    VA
K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons at Charlottesville, L.L.C.    VA
K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons at New Kent Vineyards, L.L.C.    VA
K. Hovnanian at Huntfield, LLC    WV
K. Hovnanian Developments of West Virginia, Inc.    WV
K. Hovnanian Homes of West Virginia, L.L.C.    WV
K. Hovnanian Summit Homes of West Virginia, L.L.C.    WV
Midwest Building Products & Contractor Services of West Virginia, L.L.C.    WV

 

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