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8-K - 8-K - Ameresco, Inc.a8kearningreleaseq213.htm
EX-99.2 - PREPARED REMARKS - Ameresco, Inc.amrc8kex992q213.htm


Exhibit 99.1

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE


Contact:    Media Relations     CarolAnn Hibbard, 508.661.2264, news@ameresco.com
Investor Relations     Suzanne Messere, 508.598.3044, ir@ameresco.com
    
Ameresco Reports Second Quarter 2013 Financial Results

Second quarter revenue of $126.3 million
Second quarter net loss of $1.8 million
Second quarter net loss per diluted share of $0.04

FRAMINGHAM, MA - August 8, 2013 - Ameresco, Inc. (NYSE:AMRC) a leading energy efficiency and renewable energy company, today announced financial results for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2013. The Company has also furnished prepared remarks in conjunction with this press release in a Current Report on Form 8-K. The prepared remarks contain supplemental information, including non-GAAP financial metrics, and have been posted to the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at www.ameresco.com.

Total revenue for the second quarter of 2013 decreased to $126.3 million from $164.1 million, or 23%, for the same period in 2012. Second quarter operating income decreased from $8.3 million for 2012 to an operating loss of $1.9 million for 2013. Second quarter adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, decreased from $13.9 million for 2012 to $3.3 million for 2013. Second quarter net income decreased from $4.8 million for 2012 to a net loss of $1.8 million for 2013. Second quarter 2013 net loss per diluted share was $0.04, compared to net income per diluted share of $0.10 for 2012.

Revenue below our expectations negatively impacted profitability for the quarter,” stated George P. Sakellaris, President and Chief Executive Officer of Ameresco. We remain focused on delivering stronger results for the second half of 2013. Based upon current performance and visibility into the second half, we are expecting to return to revenue growth and profitability in the third and fourth quarters.

For the six months year-to-date ended June 30, 2013, total revenue decreased to $236.4 million from $310.7 million, or 24%, for the same period in 2012. Year-to-date operating income decreased from $11.7 million for 2012 to an operating loss of $4.0 million for 2013. Year-to-date adjusted EBITDA decreased from $23.1 million for 2012 to $7.6 million for 2013. Year-to-date net income decreased from $6.6 million for 2012 to a net loss of $3.7 million for 2013. Net loss per diluted share was $0.08, compared to net income per diluted share of $0.14 for 2012.





Additional Second Quarter 2013 Operating Highlights:
Revenue generated from backlog was $80.0 million for the second quarter of 2013, a decrease of 33% year-over-year.
All other revenue was $46.3 million for the second quarter of 2013, an increase of 3% year-over-year.
Operating cash flows were $6.9 million for the second quarter of 2013.
Total construction backlog was $1.4 billion as of June 30, 2013 and consisted of:
$324.0 million of fully-contracted backlog of signed customer contracts for installation or construction of projects, which we expect to convert into revenue over the next 12-24 months, on average; and
$1.1 billion of awarded projects representing projects in development for which we do not have signed contracts. Historically, awarded projects have converted to signed contracts over 6-12 months on average. However, we have been experiencing an unusually sustained lengthening of conversion times of awarded projects to signed contracts, a trend we expect to continue.

FY 2013 Guidance
Based upon year-to-date performance and visibility into the second half of 2013, Ameresco is narrowing our guidance range for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2013. We now expect to earn total revenue in the range of $620 million to $640 million. We expect net income for 2013 to be in the range of $18 million to $21 million. Our 2013 guidance is based upon the following assumptions: modest to strong revenue growth within a few regions; several project delays that are expected to impact timing of revenue recognition; an improvement in fully-contracted backlog in the second half; more than 5% year-over-year revenue growth from our all other offerings; and maintaining operating expenses slightly below the current run rate.

Webcast Reminder
Ameresco will hold its earnings conference call today, August 8th, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time with President and Chief Executive Officer, George Sakellaris, and Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Andrew Spence, to discuss details regarding the Company’s second quarter 2013 results, business outlook and strategy. Participants may access it by dialing domestically 888.680.0869 or internationally 617.213.4854. The passcode is 44996711. Participants are advised to dial into the call at least ten minutes prior to the call to register. A live, listen-only webcast of the conference call will also be available over the Internet. Individuals wishing to listen can access the call through the “Investor Relations” section of the Company’s website at www.ameresco.com. If you are unable to listen to the live call, the webcast will be archived on the Company’s website shortly after the call and be available for one year.

Pre-Registration for the call is also available at:
https://www.theconferencingservice.com/prereg/key.process?key= P3JREQVF3. Pre-registrants will be issued a pin number to use when dialing into the live call which will provide faster access to the conference by bypassing the operator upon connection.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release and the accompanying tables include references to adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. For a description of this non-GAAP financial measure, including the reasons management uses this measure, please see the section following the accompanying tables titled Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Financial Measures. For a reconciliation of




adjusted EBITDA to operating income, the most directly comparable financial measure prepared in accordance with GAAP, please see Other Non-GAAP Disclosure in the accompanying tables.

Prior Period Financial Results
Certain prior period financial information included in this press release and the accompanying tables have been revised from amounts previously reported to reflect our previously reported restatement related to accounting treatment for certain derivative transactions. See note 2 to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 18, 2013 for further discussion.

About Ameresco, Inc.
Founded in 2000, Ameresco, Inc. (NYSE:AMRC) is a leading independent provider of comprehensive services, energy efficiency, infrastructure upgrades, asset sustainability and renewable energy solutions for facilities throughout North America.  Ameresco’s services include upgrades to a facility’s energy infrastructure and the development, construction and operation of renewable energy plants.  Ameresco has successfully completed energy saving, environmentally responsible projects with federal, state and local governments, healthcare and educational institutions, housing authorities, and commercial and industrial customers.  With its corporate headquarters in Framingham, MA, Ameresco provides local expertise through its 66 offices in 33 states, five Canadian provinces and the United Kingdom.  Ameresco has more than 900 employees. For more information, visit www.ameresco.com.

Safe Harbor Statement
Any statements in this press release about future expectations, plans and prospects for Ameresco, Inc., including statements about market conditions, pipeline and backlog, as well as estimated future revenues and net income, and other statements containing the words projects, believes, anticipates, plans, expects, will and similar expressions, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including the timing of, and ability to, enter into contracts for awarded projects on the terms proposed; the timing of work we do on projects where we recognize revenue on a percentage of completion basis, including the ability to perform under recently signed contracts without unusual delay; demand for our energy efficiency and renewable energy solutions; our ability to arrange financing for our projects; changes in federal, state and local government policies and programs related to energy efficiency and renewable energy; the ability of customers to cancel or defer contracts included in our backlog; the effects of our recent acquisitions; seasonality in construction and in demand for our products and services; a customer’s decision to delay our work on, or other risks involved with, a particular project; availability and costs of labor and equipment; the addition of new customers or the loss of existing customers; and other factors discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 18, 2013. In addition, the forward-looking statements included in this press release represent our views as of the date of this press release. We anticipate that subsequent events and developments will cause our views to change. However, while we may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we specifically disclaim any obligation to do so. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.





AMERESCO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
ASSETS
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
17,629,963

 
$
63,347,645

Restricted cash
26,239,829

 
26,358,908

Accounts receivable, net
76,760,410

 
84,124,627

Accounts receivable retainage
24,758,030

 
23,197,784

Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings
52,564,885

 
62,096,284

Inventory, net
11,548,873

 
9,502,289

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
11,022,225

 
9,600,619

Income tax receivable
5,760,545

 
5,385,242

Deferred income taxes
4,480,218

 
5,190,718

Project development costs
11,458,555

 
9,038,725

Total current assets
242,223,533

 
297,842,841

Federal ESPC receivable
60,900,144

 
91,854,808

Property and equipment, net
9,422,097

 
9,387,218

Project assets, net
229,428,429

 
207,274,982

Deferred financing fees, net
6,103,850

 
5,746,177

Goodwill
55,239,777

 
48,968,390

Intangible assets, net
11,490,617

 
9,742,878

Other assets
5,140,628

 
4,654,709

 
377,725,542

 
377,629,162

 
$
619,949,075

 
$
675,472,003

 
 

 
 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
 

 
 

Current portion of long-term debt
$
13,921,986

 
$
12,452,678

Accounts payable
67,318,276

 
101,007,455

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
10,667,868

 
13,157,024

Billings in excess of cost and estimated earnings
22,525,255

 
22,271,655

Total current liabilities
114,433,385

 
148,888,812

Long-term debt, less current portion
186,354,568

 
201,922,172

Deferred income taxes
23,273,100

 
24,888,229

Deferred grant income
7,864,941

 
7,590,730

Other liabilities
26,001,304

 
30,362,869

 
$
243,493,913

 
$
264,764,000





AMERESCO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS — (Continued)
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
Stockholders’ equity:
 

 
 

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012
$

 
$

Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 32,384,648 shares issued and 27,551,364 outstanding at June 30, 2013, 32,019,982 shares issued and 27,186,698 outstanding at December 31, 2012
3,238

 
3,202

Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value, 144,000,000 shares authorized, 18,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012
1,800

 
1,800

Additional paid-in capital
96,024,019

 
93,141,432

Retained earnings
173,464,894

 
177,169,717

Accumulated other comprehensive income
1,697,350

 
713,194

Non-controlling interest
13,047

 
(27,583
)
Less - treasury stock, at cost, 4,833,284 shares
(9,182,571
)
 
(9,182,571
)
Total stockholders’ equity
262,021,777

 
261,819,191

 
$
619,949,075

 
$
675,472,003






AMERESCO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF (LOSS) INCOME
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited and Restated)
Revenue:
 
 
 
Energy efficiency revenue
$
85,251,138

 
$
119,819,117

Renewable energy revenue
41,001,556

 
44,280,788

 
126,252,694

 
164,099,905

Direct expenses:
 
 
 
Energy efficiency expenses
69,753,489

 
97,873,272

Renewable energy expenses
33,116,629

 
35,068,772

 
102,870,118

 
132,942,044

Gross profit
23,382,576

 
31,157,861

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits
10,774,591

 
11,558,732

Project development costs
5,039,217

 
3,830,866

General, administrative and other
9,477,788

 
7,509,639

 
25,291,596

 
22,899,237

Operating (loss) income
(1,909,020
)
 
8,258,624

Other expenses, net
448,732

 
1,412,744

(Loss) income before (benefit) provision for income taxes
(2,357,752
)
 
6,845,880

Income tax (benefit) provision
(577,001
)
 
2,026,630

Net (loss) income
$
(1,780,751
)
 
$
4,819,250

Net (loss) income per share attributable to common shareholders:
 
 
 
Basic
$
(0.04
)
 
$
0.11

Diluted
$
(0.04
)
 
$
0.10

Weighted average common shares outstanding:
 
 
 
Basic
45,465,529

 
44,541,025

Diluted
45,465,529

 
46,359,323

OTHER NON-GAAP DISCLOSURES
 
 
 
Gross margins:
 
 
 
Energy efficiency revenue
18.2
%
 
18.3
%
Renewable energy revenue
19.2
%
 
20.8
%
Total
18.5
%
 
19.0
%
Operating expenses as a percent of revenue
20.0
%
 
14.0
%
Adjusted Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (Adjusted EBITDA):
 
 
 
Operating (loss) income
$
(1,909,020
)
 
$
8,258,624

Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets
4,580,462

 
4,769,256

Stock-based compensation
664,759

 
892,607

Adjusted EBITDA
$
3,336,201

 
$
13,920,487

Adjusted EBITDA margin
2.6
%
 
8.5
%
Construction backlog:
 
 
 
Awarded
$
1,112,502,163

 
$
909,644,256

Fully-contracted
324,036,401

 
390,695,907

Total construction backlog
$
1,436,538,564

 
$
1,300,340,163

Note: Awarded represents estimated future revenues from projects that have been awarded, though the contracts have not yet been signed.




AMERESCO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF (LOSS) INCOME

 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited and Restated)
Revenue:
 
 
 
Energy efficiency revenue
$
155,071,617

 
$
233,201,787

Renewable energy revenue
81,316,600

 
77,471,487

 
236,388,217

 
310,673,274

Direct expenses:
 
 
 
Energy efficiency expenses
125,208,747

 
187,493,047

Renewable energy expenses
66,278,023

 
62,798,556

 
191,486,770

 
250,291,603

Gross profit
44,901,447

 
60,381,671

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits
21,787,892

 
25,927,944

Project development costs
9,320,382

 
8,047,218

General, administrative and other
17,784,690

 
14,723,095

 
48,892,964

 
48,698,257

Operating (loss) income
(3,991,517
)
 
11,683,414

Other expenses, net
913,045

 
2,520,483

(Loss) income before (benefit) provision for income taxes
(4,904,562
)
 
9,162,931

Income tax (benefit) provision
(1,199,739
)
 
2,608,517

Net (loss) income
$
(3,704,823
)
 
$
6,554,414

Net (loss) income per share attributable to common shareholders:
 
 
 
Basic
$
(0.08
)
 
$
0.15

Diluted
$
(0.08
)
 
$
0.14

Weighted average common shares outstanding:
 
 
 
Basic
45,396,765

 
44,343,059

Diluted
45,396,765

 
46,143,932

OTHER NON-GAAP DISCLOSURES
 
 
 
Gross margins:
 
 
 
Energy efficiency revenue
19.3
%
 
19.6
%
Renewable energy revenue
18.5
%
 
18.9
%
Total
19.0
%
 
19.4
%
Operating expenses as a percent of revenue
20.7
%
 
15.7
%
Adjusted Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (Adjusted EBITDA):
 
 
 
Operating (loss) income
$
(3,991,517
)
 
$
11,683,414

Depreciation and amortization
10,278,480

 
9,708,503

Stock-based compensation
1,335,860

 
1,674,060

Adjusted EBITDA
$
7,622,823

 
$
23,065,977

Adjusted EBITDA margin
3.2
%
 
7.4
%




AMERESCO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited and Restated)
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net (loss) income
$
(1,780,751
)
 
$
4,819,250

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to cash provided by operating activities:
 
 

Depreciation of project assets
2,868,716

 
2,850,977

Depreciation of property and equipment
813,708

 
603,501

Amortization of deferred financing fees
248,314

 
138,191

Amortization of intangible assets
898,038

 
1,314,778

Provision for bad debts
328,969

 
24,107

Unrealized (gain) loss on interest rate swap
(294,047
)
 
349,618

Gain on sale of asset

 
(800,000
)
Stock-based compensation expense
664,759

 
892,607

Deferred income taxes
(1,821,364
)
 
43,697

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation arrangements
(158,231
)
 
(448,916
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
(Increase) decrease in:
 
 
 
Restricted cash draws
10,486,117

 
14,069,843

Accounts receivable
11,042,004

 
(11,967,540
)
Accounts receivable retainage
(2,774,172
)
 
(3,613,426
)
Federal ESPC receivable
(4,110,910
)
 
(11,705,599
)
Inventory
(54,410
)
 
(369,359
)
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings
(8,688,672
)
 
(5,583,166
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(2,402,095
)
 
(4,504,563
)
Project development costs
(785,712
)
 
(324,126
)
Other assets
(912,456
)
 
(766,682
)
Increase (decrease) in:

 
 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities
1,912,268

 
11,766,758

Billings in excess of cost and estimated earnings
(590,444
)
 
7,346,139

Other liabilities
1,293,096

 
(345,461
)
Income taxes payable
700,716

 
2,476,787

Net cash provided by operating activities
6,883,441

 
6,267,415

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Purchases of property and equipment
(446,197
)
 
(1,105,037
)
Purchases of project assets
(18,763,159
)
 
(9,695,695
)
Grant awards received on project assets
289,285

 

Proceeds from sales of assets
6,500

 

Acquisition, net of cash received
(7,537,516
)
 

Net cash used in investing activities
(26,451,087
)
 
(10,800,732
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation arrangements
158,231

 
448,916

Payments of financing fees
(464,767
)
 

Proceeds from exercises of options
394,603

 
735,839

Proceeds from (payments of) senior secured credit facility
15,000,000

 
(1,428,571
)
Proceeds from long-term debt financing
9,434,434

 

Non-controlling interest
105,931

 

Restricted cash
(4,558,805
)
 
(3,367,515
)
Payments on long-term debt
(2,934,948
)
 
(1,327,493
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
17,134,679

 
(4,938,824
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
(900,330
)
 
(53,234
)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(3,333,297
)
 
(9,525,375
)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
20,963,260

 
38,435,362

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
17,629,963

 
$
28,909,987





AMERESCO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited and Restated)
Cash flows from operating activities:
 

 
 

Net (loss) income
$
(3,704,823
)
 
$
6,554,414

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to cash (used in) provided by operating activities:


 


Depreciation of project assets
6,879,151

 
5,456,007

Depreciation of property and equipment
1,610,254

 
1,281,474

Amortization of deferred financing fees
332,462

 
271,478

Amortization of intangible assets
1,789,075

 
2,971,022

Provision for bad debts
371,308

 
77,743

Unrealized (gain) loss on interest rate swap
(683,134
)
 
119,752

Gain on sale of asset

 
(800,000
)
Stock-based compensation expense
1,335,860

 
1,674,060

Deferred income taxes
(2,870,689
)
 
(506,631
)
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation arrangements
(297,011
)
 
(1,651,513
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:


 


(Increase) decrease in:


 


Restricted cash draws
18,004,938

 
24,152,657

Accounts receivable
6,855,679

 
12,569,643

Accounts receivable retainage
(1,572,574
)
 
2,079,382

Federal ESPC receivable
(13,784,645
)
 
(25,775,736
)
Inventory
(2,046,584
)
 
(510,224
)
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings
9,931,189

 
12,197,386

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(1,526,332
)
 
(1,679,160
)
Project development costs
(2,430,350
)
 
(1,156,085
)
Other assets
(758,735
)
 
(941,282
)
Increase (decrease) in:


 


Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities
(36,185,982
)
 
(8,760,740
)
Billings in excess of cost and estimated earnings
371,453

 
8,243,890

Other liabilities
(75,507
)
 
525,181

Income taxes payable
(365,038
)
 
3,083,458

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
(18,820,035
)
 
39,476,176

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 

Purchases of property and equipment
(1,540,577
)
 
(2,381,570
)
Purchases of project assets
(31,618,945
)
 
(19,698,641
)
Grant awards and rebates received on project assets
1,580,219

 
3,838,766

Proceeds from sales of assets
6,500

 

Acquisitions, net of cash received
(9,345,601
)
 

Net cash used in investing activities
(40,918,404
)
 
(18,241,445
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation arrangements
297,011

 
1,651,513

Book overdraft

 
(7,297,122
)
Payments of financing fees
(504,985
)
 
(20,325
)
Proceeds from exercises of options
1,249,752

 
1,799,271

Proceeds from (payments of) senior secured credit facility
15,000,000

 
(7,857,142
)
Proceeds from long-term debt financing
9,434,434

 

Non-controlling interest
40,630

 
7,700

Restricted cash
(5,198,277
)
 
(4,798,107
)
Payments on long-term debt
(6,740,729
)
 
(2,134,957
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
13,577,836

 
(18,649,169
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
442,921

 
47,059

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(45,717,682
)
 
2,632,621

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
63,347,645

 
26,277,366

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
17,629,963

 
$
28,909,987






Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We define adjusted EBITDA as operating income before depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, impairment and share-based compensation expense. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered as an alternative to operating income or any other measure of financial performance calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. For a reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to operating income, the most directly comparable financial measure prepared in accordance with GAAP, please see Other Non-GAAP Disclosure in the tables above.
We believe adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors in evaluating our operating performance for the following reasons: adjusted EBITDA and similar non-GAAP measures are widely used by investors to measure a company’s operating performance without regard to items that can vary substantially from company to company depending upon financing and accounting methods, book values of assets, capital structures and the methods by which assets were acquired; securities analysts often use adjusted EBITDA and similar non-GAAP measures as supplemental measures to evaluate the overall operating performance of companies; and by comparing our adjusted EBITDA in different historical periods, investors can evaluate our operating results without the additional variations of depreciation and amortization expense, and share-based compensation expense.
Our management uses adjusted EBITDA: as a measure of operating performance, because it does not include the impact of items that we do not consider indicative of our core operating performance; for planning purposes, including the preparation of our annual operating budget; to allocate resources to enhance the financial performance of the business; to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies; and in communications with the board of directors and investors concerning our financial performance.
We understand that, although measures similar to adjusted EBITDA are frequently used by investors and securities analysts in their evaluation of companies, adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and investors should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for GAAP operating income or an analysis of our results of operations as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are: adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the Company’s cash expenditures or future requirements for capital expenditures or other contractual commitments; adjusted EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; adjusted EBITDA does not reflect stock-based compensation expense; adjusted EBITDA does not reflect cash requirements for income taxes; adjusted EBITDA does not reflect net interest income (expense); although depreciation, amortization and impairment are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated, amortized or impaired will often have to be replaced in the future, and adjusted EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for these replacements; and other companies in our industry may calculate adjusted EBITDA differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.
To properly and prudently evaluate our business, we encourage investors to review our GAAP financial statements included above, and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business. Please refer to the above reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to operating income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure.