Attached files

file filename
EX-31.1 - EX-31.1 - DAVE & BUSTERS INCd524763dex311.htm
EX-32.1 - EX-32.1 - DAVE & BUSTERS INCd524763dex321.htm
EX-32.2 - EX-32.2 - DAVE & BUSTERS INCd524763dex322.htm
EX-31.2 - EX-31.2 - DAVE & BUSTERS INCd524763dex312.htm
EX-10.8 - EX-10.8 - DAVE & BUSTERS INCd524763dex108.htm
EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - DAVE & BUSTERS INCFinancial_Report.xls
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MAY 5, 2013

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM          TO         

Commission File No. 001-15007

 

 

Dave & Buster’s, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

MISSOURI   43-1532756

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

2481 Mañana Drive

Dallas, Texas 75220

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(214) 357-9588

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “small reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer    ¨    Accelerated filer    ¨
Non-accelerated filer    x  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company    ¨

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The number of shares of the Issuer’s common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding as of June 14, 2013, was 100 shares.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

DAVE & BUSTER’S, INC.

FORM 10-Q FOR PERIOD ENDED MAY 5, 2013

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          PAGE  

PART I

  

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

ITEM 1.

  

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     3   

ITEM 2.

  

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     12   

ITEM 3.

  

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

     19   

ITEM 4.

  

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

     19   

PART II

  

OTHER INFORMATION

  

ITEM 1.

  

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

     20   

ITEM 1A.

  

RISK FACTORS

     20   

ITEM 6.

  

EXHIBITS

     20   
  

SIGNATURES

     21   


Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DAVE & BUSTER’S, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

     May 5,
2013
     February 3,
2013
 
     (unaudited)      (audited)  
ASSETS      

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 64,108       $ 36,117   

Inventories

     14,665         14,849   

Prepaid expenses

     9,326         9,371   

Deferred income taxes

     14,449         18,209   

Income taxes receivable

     1,120         1,120   

Other current assets

     3,542         12,152   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

     107,210         91,818   

Property and equipment (net of $155,112 and $139,457 accumulated depreciation as of May 5, 2013 and February 3, 2013, respectively)

     329,379         337,239   

Tradenames

     79,000         79,000   

Goodwill

     272,294         272,278   

Other assets and deferred charges

     23,882         24,218   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 811,765       $ 804,553   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY      

Current liabilities:

     

Current installments of long-term debt (Note 3)

   $ 1,267       $ 1,500   

Accounts payable

     17,816         23,878   

Accrued liabilities (Note 2)

     70,855         67,124   

Income taxes payable

     3,808         192   

Deferred income taxes

     489         189   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     94,235         92,883   

Deferred income taxes

     21,813         24,887   

Deferred occupancy costs

     68,633         69,544   

Other liabilities

     12,579         12,684   

Long-term debt, less current installments, net of unamortized discount (Note 3)

     343,266         343,579   

Commitments and contingencies (Note 5)

     

Stockholder’s equity:

     

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000 authorized; 100 issued and outstanding as of May 5, 2013 and February 3, 2013

     —           —     

Preferred stock, 10,000,000 authorized; none issued

     —           —     

Paid-in capital

     247,206         246,929   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     209         252   

Retained earnings

     23,824         13,795   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stockholder’s equity

     271,239         260,976   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

   $ 811,765       $ 804,553   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

DAVE & BUSTER’S, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in thousands, unaudited)

 

     Thirteen Weeks
Ended
May 5, 2013
    Thirteen Weeks
Ended
April 29, 2012
 

Food and beverage revenues

   $ 80,911      $ 79,144   

Amusement and other revenues

     87,244        84,330   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     168,155        163,474   

Cost of food and beverage

     20,151        19,207   

Cost of amusement and other

     12,213        11,747   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost of products

     32,364        30,954   

Operating payroll and benefits

     37,439        36,610   

Other store operating expenses

     48,181        48,881   

General and administrative expenses

     9,724        9,017   

Depreciation and amortization expense

     16,910        14,795   

Pre-opening costs

     872        150   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating costs

     145,490        140,407   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     22,665        23,067   

Interest expense, net

     8,142        8,342   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before provision for income taxes

     14,523        14,725   

Provision for income taxes

     4,494        3,741   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     10,029        10,984   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrealized foreign currency translation gain (loss), net of taxes

     (43     90   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   $ 9,986      $ 11,074   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

4


Table of Contents

DAVE & BUSTER’S, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands, unaudited)

 

     Thirteen Weeks     Thirteen Weeks  
     Ended     Ended  
     May 5, 2013     April 29, 2012  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 10,029      $ 10,984   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization expense

     16,910        14,795   

Debt costs and discount amortization

     576        751   

Deferred income tax expense

     868        1,107   

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

     504        335   

Share-based compensation charges

     277        292   

Other, net

     311        66   

Changes in assets and liabilities:

    

Inventories

     184        471   

Prepaid expenses

     81        402   

Other current assets

     8,451        (539

Other assets and deferred charges

     (287     (558

Accounts payable

     (6,062     (5,465

Accrued liabilities

     3,696        4,571   

Income taxes payable

     3,616        1,118   

Deferred occupancy costs

     (876     513   

Other liabilities

     (105     1,749   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     38,173        30,592   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Capital expenditures

     (9,679     (5,095

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment

     105        54   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (9,574     (5,041
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Repayments of senior secured credit facility

     (608     (375
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (608     (375
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

     27,991        25,176   

Beginning cash and cash equivalents

     36,117        33,684   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending cash and cash equivalents

   $ 64,108      $ 58,860   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

    

Cash paid for income taxes, net

   $ 10      $ 23   

Cash paid for interest and related debt fees, net of amounts capitalized

   $ 2,095      $ 2,194   

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

5


Table of Contents

Dave & Buster’s, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Note 1: Description of Business and Basis of Presentation

Description of Business Dave & Buster’s, Inc., a Missouri corporation, owns, operates and licenses high-volume venues that combine dining and entertainment in North America for both adults and families. Our venues operate under the names “Dave & Buster’s” and “Dave & Buster’s Grand Sports Café.” As of May 5, 2013, there were 61 company-owned locations in the United States and Canada and one franchise location in Canada. On May 31, 2013, our lone franchise store ceased operation as Dave & Buster’s. This change and the associated termination of the related franchise and development agreements are not expected to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations. Dave & Buster’s, Inc. operates its business as one operating and one reportable segment. We operate on a 52 or 53 week fiscal year that ends on the Sunday after the Saturday closest to January 31. Each quarterly period has 13 weeks, except for a 53 week year when the fourth quarter has 14 weeks. Our fiscal year ending February 2, 2014 will consist of 52 weeks. Our fiscal year ended February 3, 2013 consisted of 53 weeks.

Dave & Buster’s, Inc. is a wholly owned subsidiary of Dave & Buster’s Holdings, Inc. (“D&B Holdings”), a Delaware corporation. D&B Holdings is a wholly owned subsidiary of Dave & Buster’s Entertainment, Inc. (formerly known as Dave & Buster’s Parent, Inc.) (“D&B Entertainment”), a Delaware corporation owned by Oak Hill Capital Partners III, L.P., Oak Hill Capital Management Partners III, L.P. (collectively “Oak Hill”) and certain members of the Board of Directors and management of Dave & Buster’s, Inc.

D&B Entertainment owns no other significant assets or operations other than the ownership of all the common stock of D&B Holdings. D&B Holdings owns no other significant assets or operations other than the ownership of all the common stock of Dave & Buster’s, Inc. References to “Dave & Buster’s,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” are references to Dave & Buster’s, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

Related party transactions From time to time, we temporarily advance funds to D&B Entertainment for payment of expenditures for its corporate purposes. Additionally, we owe D&B Entertainment for certain tax-related matters. We had a net payable of $5,467 and $3,349 as of May 5, 2013 and February 3, 2013, respectively.

Interim financial statements — The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the United States for interim financial information as prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, these financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods indicated. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Operating results for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the year ending February 2, 2014. Our quarterly financial data should be read in conjunction with our Annual Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended February 3, 2013 (including the notes thereto) as contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

The financial statements include our accounts after elimination of all significant intercompany balances and transactions. All dollar amounts are presented in thousands, unless otherwise noted, except share amounts.

Concentration of Credit Risk — Financial instruments which potentially subject us to a concentration of credit risk are cash and cash equivalents. We currently maintain our day-to-day operating cash balances with major financial institutions. At times, our operating cash balances may be in excess of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limit. From time to time, we invest temporary excess cash in overnight investments with expected minimal volatility, such as money market funds. Although we maintain balances that exceed the FDIC insured limit, we have not experienced any losses related to this balance, and we believe credit risk to be minimal.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements — In July 2012, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2012-02, “Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment”. The revised standard is intended to reduce the cost and complexity of testing indefinite-lived intangible assets other than goodwill for impairment. It allows companies to perform a “qualitative” assessment to determine whether further impairment testing of indefinite-lived intangible assets is necessary, similar in approach to the goodwill impairment test. The amendments are effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. We review our intangible assets for impairment in our fourth quarter unless circumstances require this analysis to be completed sooner. We do not expect the provisions of ASU No. 2012-02 to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-02, “Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income”, which requires an entity to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component. This guidance requires the disclosure of significant amounts reclassified from each component of accumulated other comprehensive income and the income statement line items affected by the reclassification. ASU No. 2013-02 is effective for the Company prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012. The adoption of ASU No. 2013-02 did not have an impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

6


Table of Contents

Dave & Buster’s, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

Significant accounting policies — There were no significant changes to our critical accounting policies from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the year ended February 3, 2013.

Note 2: Accrued Liabilities

Accrued liabilities consist of the following:

 

     May 5, 2013      February 3, 2013  

Deferred amusement revenue

   $ 12,583       $ 11,675   

Compensation and benefits

     10,969         15,205   

Interest

     9,793         4,242   

Rent

     8,457         8,902   

Amusement redemption liability

     7,582         7,144   

Property taxes

     3,711         2,884   

Deferred gift card revenue

     3,672         4,028   

Sales and use taxes

     3,190         4,282   

Current portion of long term insurance reserves

     3,000         3,000   

Other

     7,898         5,762   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total accrued liabilities

   $ 70,855       $ 67,124   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Note 3: Long-Term Debt

Long-term debt consisted of the following:

 

     May 5, 2013     February 3, 2013  

Senior secured credit facility—term

   $ 145,267      $ 145,875   

Senior notes

     200,000        200,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total debt outstanding

     345,267        345,875   

Unamortized debt discount

     (734     (796

Less current installments

     (1,267     (1,500
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term debt, less current installments, net of unamortized discount

   $ 343,266      $ 343,579   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Senior Secured Credit Facility — Our senior secured credit facility provides (a) a $150,000 term loan facility with a maturity date of June 1, 2016, and (b) a $50,000 revolving credit facility with a maturity date of June 1, 2015. The $50,000 revolving credit facility includes (i) a $20,000 letter of credit sub-facility (ii) a $5,000 swingline sub-facility and (iii) a $1,000 (in US Dollar equivalent) sub-facility available in Canadian dollars to the Company’s Canadian subsidiary. The revolving credit facility will be used to provide financing for general purposes. The Company originally received proceeds on the term loan facility of $148,500, net of a $1,500 discount. The discount is being amortized to interest expense over the life of the term loan facility. As of May 5, 2013, we had no borrowings under the revolving credit facility, borrowings of $145,267 ($144,533, net of discount) under the term facility and $5,670 in letters of credit outstanding. We believe that the carrying amount of our term credit facility approximates its fair value because the interest rates are adjusted regularly based on current market conditions. The interest rate on the term loan facility at May 5, 2013 was 5.5%. The fair value of the Company’s senior secured credit facility was determined to be a Level Two instrument as defined by GAAP.

The interest rates per annum applicable to loans, other than swingline loans, under our senior secured credit facility are set periodically based on, at our option, either (1) the greatest of (a) the defined prime rate in effect, (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect plus 1 / 2 of 1% and (c) a Eurodollar rate, which is subject to a minimum (or, in the case of the Canadian revolving credit facility, a Canadian prime rate or Canadian cost of funds rate), for one-, two-, three- or six-months (or, if agreed by the applicable lenders, nine or twelve months) or, in relation to the Canadian revolving credit facility, 30-, 60-, 90- or 180-day interest periods chosen by us or our Canadian subsidiary, as applicable in each case (the “Base Rate”), plus an applicable margin percentage between 2.50% and 4.50% or (2) a defined Eurodollar rate plus an applicable margin. Swingline loans bear interest at the Base Rate plus an applicable margin.

On May 13, 2011, the Company executed an amendment (the “Amendment”) to the senior secured credit facility. The Amendment reduced the applicable term loan margins and LIBOR floor used in setting interest rates, as well as limited the Company’s requirement to meet the covenant ratios, as stipulated in the Amendment, until such time as we make a draw on our revolving credit facility or issue letters of credit in excess of $12,000. As of May 5, 2013, we have had no draws on our revolving credit facility and outstanding letters of credit have not exceeded $12,000, and as such we were not required to maintain financial ratios under our senior secured credit facility.

 

7


Table of Contents

Dave & Buster’s, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

On May 14, 2013, the Company executed a second amendment (the “Second Amendment”) to the senior secured credit facility. The primary modification included in the Second Amendment is a reduction in the applicable term loan margin, which is reduced by 0.75% per annum based on a consolidated leverage ratio greater than or equal to 2.75:1.00. For a consolidated leverage ratio less than 2.75:1.00, the applicable term loan margin will be reduced further by 0.25%. Additionally, the Second Amendment reduced the LIBOR floor used in setting rates by 0.25%.

The senior secured credit facility requires compliance with financial covenants including a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio test and a maximum leverage ratio test. The Company is required to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.15:1.00 and a maximum leverage ratio of 4.25:1.00 as of May 5, 2013. The financial covenants will become more restrictive over time. The required minimum fixed charge coverage ratio increases annually to a required ratio of 1.30:1.00 in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2014 and thereafter. The maximum leverage ratio decreases annually to a required ratio of 3.25:1.00 in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014 and thereafter. In addition, the senior secured credit facility includes negative covenants restricting or limiting D&B Holdings, Dave & Buster’s and its subsidiaries’ ability to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends, make capital expenditures and sell or acquire assets. Virtually all of the Company’s assets are pledged as collateral for the senior secured credit facility.

Our senior secured credit facility also contains certain customary representations and warranties, affirmative covenants and events of default, including: payment defaults, breaches of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, cross-defaults and cross-acceleration to certain indebtedness, certain events of bankruptcy, certain events under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 as amended from time to time (“ERISA”), material judgments, actual or asserted failures of any guarantee or security document supporting the senior secured credit facility to be in full force and effect and a change of control. If an event of default occurs, the lenders under the senior secured credit facility would be entitled to take various actions, including acceleration of amounts due under the senior secured credit facility and all other actions permitted to be taken by a secured creditor.

Funds managed by Oak Hill Advisors, L.P. (the “OHA Funds”) comprise one of twenty-two creditors participating in the term loan portion of our senior secured credit facility. As of May 5, 2013, the OHA Funds held approximately 9.43%, or $13,695, of our total term loan obligation. Oak Hill Advisors, L.P. is an independent investment firm that is not an affiliate of Oak Hill and is not under common control with Oak Hill. Oak Hill Advisors, L.P. and an affiliate of Oak Hill Capital Management, LLC co-manage Oak Hill Special Opportunities Fund, L.P., a private fund. Certain employees of Oak Hill, in their individual capacities, have passive investments in Oak Hill Advisors, L.P. and/or the funds it manages.

Senior notes — Our senior notes are general unsecured, unsubordinated obligations of the Company and mature on June 1, 2018. Interest on the notes is paid semi-annually and accrues at the rate of 11.0% per annum. On or after June 1, 2014, the Company may redeem all, or from time-to-time, a part of the senior notes at redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount) ranging from 105.5% to 100.0% plus accrued and unpaid interest on the senior notes. As of May 5, 2013, our $200,000 of senior notes had an approximate fair value of $225,800 based on quoted market price. The fair value of the Company’s senior notes was determined to be a Level One instrument as defined by GAAP.

The senior notes restrict the Company’s ability to incur indebtedness, outside of the senior secured credit facility, unless the consolidated coverage ratio exceeds 2.00:1.00 or other financial and operational requirements are met. Additionally, the terms of the senior notes restrict the Company’s ability to make certain payments to affiliated entities. The Company was in compliance with the debt covenants as of May 5, 2013.

Future debt obligations — The following table sets forth our future debt principal payment obligations as of May 5, 2013 (excluding repayment obligations under the revolving portion of our senior secured credit facility).

 

     Debt Outstanding  
     at May 5, 2013  

1 year or less

   $ 1,267   

2 years

     1,500   

3 years

     1,500   

4 years

     141,000   

5 years

     —     

Thereafter

     200,000   
  

 

 

 

Total future payments

   $ 345,267   
  

 

 

 

 

8


Table of Contents

Dave & Buster’s, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

The following tables set forth our recorded interest expense, net:

 

     Thirteen Weeks     Thirteen Weeks  
     Ended     Ended  
     May 5, 2013     April 29, 2012  

Gross interest expense

   $ 7,689      $ 7,713   

Amortization of issuance cost and discount

     576        751   

Capitalized interest

     (41     (51

Interest income

     (82     (71
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest expense, net

   $ 8,142      $ 8,342   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Our senior secured credit facility requires us to make mandatory debt prepayments to the extent that we have excess cash flow, as defined by the facility, in any completed fiscal year. During the first quarter of fiscal 2013 we made a $608 debt prepayment based on our fiscal 2012 excess cash flow. The excess cash flow prepayment represented early payment of $375 in principal which was due on April 30, 2013 and $233 in principal which is due on July 30, 2013.

Note 4: Income Taxes

We use the asset/liability method for recording income taxes, which recognizes the amount of current and deferred taxes payable or refundable at the date of the financial statements as a result of all events that are recognized in the financial statements and as measured by the provisions of enacted tax laws. We also recognize liabilities for uncertain income tax positions for those items that meet the “more likely than not” threshold.

In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, at May 5, 2013 we considered whether it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Accordingly, we have established a valuation allowance of $1,160 for deferred tax assets associated with state taxes, foreign taxes and uncertain tax positions as of May 5, 2013. The ultimate realization of our deferred tax assets is dependent on the generation of future taxable income during periods in which temporary differences and carryforwards become deductible.

The calculation of tax liabilities involves significant judgment and evaluation of uncertainties in the interpretation of state tax regulations. As a result, we have established accruals for taxes that may become payable in future years due to audits by tax authorities. Tax accruals are reviewed regularly pursuant to accounting guidance for uncertainty in income taxes. Tax accruals are adjusted as events occur that affect the potential liability for taxes, such as the expiration of statutes of limitations, conclusion of tax audits, identification of additional exposure based on current calculations, identification of new issues, the issuance of statutory or administrative guidance, or rendering of a court decision affecting a particular issue. Accordingly, we may experience significant changes in tax accruals in the future, if or when such events occur.

As of May 5, 2013, we have accrued approximately $588 of unrecognized tax benefits and approximately $301 of penalties and interest. Future recognition of potential interest or penalties, if any, will be recorded as a component of income tax expense. Because of the impact of deferred income tax accounting, $509 of unrecognized tax benefits, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate.

The Company is a member of a consolidated group that includes D&B Entertainment. As of May 5, 2013, the Company owes D&B Entertainment approximately $5,015 of tax-related balances. Included in income tax payable is $2,123, which the Company anticipates paying to D&B Entertainment in fiscal 2013. In fiscal year 2013, we expect to utilize approximately $3,177 of available stand-alone tax credit carryforwards to offset our estimated stand-alone cash tax liability to D&B Entertainment.

Note 5: Commitments and Contingencies

We are subject to certain legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of our business. In the opinion of management, based upon consultation with legal counsel, the amount of ultimate liability with respect to such legal proceedings and claims will not materially affect the consolidated results of our operations or our financial condition.

We lease certain property and equipment under various non-cancelable operating leases. Some of the leases include options for renewal or extension on various terms. Most of the leases require us to pay property taxes, insurance, and maintenance of the leased assets. Certain leases also have provisions for additional percentage rentals based on revenues.

 

9


Table of Contents

Dave & Buster’s, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

The following table sets forth our lease commitments as of May 5, 2013:

 

     Operating Lease  
     Obligations  
     at May 5, 2013  

1 year or less

   $ 54,192   

2 years

     54,074   

3 years

     52,471   

4 years

     50,912   

5 years

     49,001   

Thereafter

     255,805   
  

 

 

 

Total future payments

   $ 516,455   
  

 

 

 

We have signed operating lease agreements for future sites located in Virginia Beach, Virginia, Albany, New York, Syracuse, New York, Cary, North Carolina and Livonia, Michigan, for which the landlord has fulfilled the obligations to commit us to the lease terms and therefore, the future obligations related to these locations are included in the table above. These five locations are expected to open in fiscal 2013.

Additionally, as of May 5, 2013, we have signed six lease agreements which contain certain landlord obligations which remain unfulfilled as of that date. Our commitments under these agreements are contingent upon among other things, the landlord’s delivery of access to the premises for construction. Future obligations related to these agreements are not included in the table above.

Note 6: Condensed Consolidating Financial Information

The senior notes (described in Note 3) are guaranteed on a senior basis by all domestic subsidiaries of the Company. The subsidiaries’ guarantee of the senior notes are full and unconditional and joint and several.

The accompanying condensed consolidating financial information has been prepared and presented pursuant to SEC Regulation S-X Rule 3-10 “Financial Statements of Guarantors and Issuers of Guaranteed Securities Registered or Being Registered.” No other condensed consolidating financial statements are presented herein. The results of operations and cash flows from operating activities from the non-guarantor subsidiary were $(58) and $(879), respectively, for the thirteen week period ended May 5, 2013. There are no restrictions on cash distributions from the non-guarantor subsidiary.

 

10


Table of Contents

Dave & Buster’s, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

May 5, 2013:

 

     Issuer and
Subsidiary
Guarantors
     Subsidiary
Non-Guarantors
    Consolidating
Adjustments
    Consolidated
Dave & Buster’s, Inc.
 

Assets:

         

Current assets

   $ 102,038       $ 5,172      $ —        $ 107,210   

Property and equipment, net

     325,384         3,995        —          329,379   

Tradenames

     79,000         —          —          79,000   

Goodwill

     273,725         (1,431     —          272,294   

Investment in sub

     4,114         —          (4,114     —     

Other assets and deferred charges

     23,404         478        —          23,882   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 807,665       $           8,214      $ (4,114   $ 811,765   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Issuer and
Subsidiary
Guarantors
     Subsidiary
Non-Guarantors
     Consolidating
Adjustments
    Consolidated
Dave & Buster’s, Inc.
 

Liabilities and stockholder’s equity:

          

Current liabilities

   $ 90,241       $ 3,994       $ —        $ 94,235   

Deferred income taxes

     21,813         —           —          21,813   

Deferred occupancy costs

     68,527         106         —          68,633   

Other liabilities

     12,579         —           —          12,579   

Long-term debt, less current installments, net of unamortized discount (Note 3)

     343,266         —           —          343,266   

Stockholder’s equity

     271,239         4,114         (4,114     271,239   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

   $ 807,665       $           8,214       $ (4,114   $ 811,765   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

February 3, 2013:

 

     Issuer and
Subsidiary
Guarantors
     Subsidiary
Non-Guarantors
    Consolidating
Adjustments
    Consolidated
Dave & Buster’s, Inc.
 

Assets:

         

Current assets

   $ 85,696       $ 6,122      $ —        $ 91,818   

Property and equipment, net

     333,018         4,221        —          337,239   

Tradenames

     79,000         —          —          79,000   

Goodwill

     273,725         (1,447     —          272,278   

Investment in sub

     4,215         —          (4,215     —     

Other assets and deferred charges

     23,854         364        —          24,218   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 799,508       $           9,260      $ (4,215   $ 804,553   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Issuer and
Subsidiary
Guarantors
     Subsidiary
Non-Guarantors
     Consolidating
Adjustments
    Consolidated
Dave & Buster’s, Inc.
 

Liabilities and stockholder’s equity:

          

Current liabilities

   $ 87,936       $ 4,947       $ —        $ 92,883   

Deferred income taxes

     24,887         —           —          24,887   

Deferred occupancy costs

     69,446         98         —          69,544   

Other liabilities

     12,684         —           —          12,684   

Long-term debt, less current installments, net of unamortized discount (Note 3)

     343,579         —           —          343,579   

Stockholder’s equity

     260,976         4,215         (4,215     260,976   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

   $ 799,508       $           9,260       $ (4,215   $ 804,553   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

11


Table of Contents
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (dollars in thousands).

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 3, 2013. Our Annual Report is available on our website at www.daveandbusters.com. Unless otherwise specified, the meanings of all defined terms in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) are consistent with the meanings of such terms as defined in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. This discussion contains forward-looking statements. Please see “Forward-Looking Statements” in Item 4 for a discussion of the risks, uncertainties, and assumptions relating to our forward-looking statements. All dollar amounts are presented in thousands.

General

We are a leading owner and operator of high-volume venues that combine dining and entertainment in North America for both adults and families. Founded in 1982, the core of our concept is to offer our guest base the opportunity to “Eat Drink Play ®” all in one location, through a full menu of casual dining food items and a full selection of non-alcoholic and alcoholic beverage items combined with an extensive assortment of entertainment attractions, including large screen televisions and high quality audio systems providing guests with a venue for watching live sports and other televised events, skill and sports-oriented redemption games, video games, interactive simulators and other traditional games. Our guests are primarily a balanced mix of men and women aged 21 to 39, and we are also an attractive venue for families with children and teenagers. We believe we appeal to a diverse customer base by providing a highly customizable experience in a dynamic and fun setting.

As of May 5, 2013, we owned and operated 61 company-owned locations in 26 states and Canada and one franchise store location in Canada. On May 31, 2013, our lone franchise store ceased operation as Dave & Buster’s. This change and the associated termination of the related franchise and development agreements are not expected to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations. Our stores average 47,000 square feet, range in size between 16,000 and 66,000 square feet and are open seven days a week, with hours of operation typically from 11:30 a.m. to midnight on Sunday through Thursday and 11:30 a.m. to 2:00 a.m. on Friday and Saturday.

Corporate history

On June 1, 2010, Dave & Buster’s Entertainment, Inc. (formerly known as Dave & Buster’s Parent, Inc. and originally named Games Acquisition Corp.) (“D&B Entertainment”), a newly-formed Delaware corporation owned by Oak Hill Capital Partners III, L.P. and Oak Hill Capital Management Partners III, L.P. (collectively, the “Oak Hill Funds” and together with their manager, Oak Hill Capital Management, LLC, and its related funds, “Oak Hill Capital Partners”), acquired all of the outstanding common stock (the “Acquisition”) of Dave & Buster’s Holdings, Inc. (“D&B Holdings”) from Wellspring Capital Partners III, L.P. and HBK Main Street Investors L.P. In connection therewith, Games Merger Corp. a newly-formed Missouri corporation and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of D&B Entertainment, merged (the “Merger”) with and into D&B Holdings’ wholly-owned, direct subsidiary, Dave & Buster’s, Inc. (with Dave & Buster’s, Inc. being the surviving corporation in the Merger). As a result of the Acquisition and certain post-acquisition activity, the Oak Hill Funds directly control approximately 95.4% of D&B Entertainment’s outstanding common stock and have the right to appoint certain members of our Board of Directors, and certain members of our Board of Directors and management control approximately 4.6% of the outstanding common stock of D&B Entertainment.

The Acquisition resulted in a change in ownership of 100% of the Company’s outstanding common stock. The purchase price paid in the Acquisition has been “pushed down” to the Company’s financial statements and is allocated to record the acquired assets and liabilities assumed based on their acquisition date fair value.

Expense Reimbursement Agreement

We entered into an expense reimbursement agreement with Oak Hill Capital Management, LLC, concurrently with the consummation of the Acquisition. Pursuant to this agreement, Oak Hill Capital Management, LLC provides general advice to us in connection with our long-term strategic plans, financial management, strategic transactions and other business matters. The expense reimbursement agreement provides for the reimbursement of certain expenses of Oak Hill Capital Management, LLC. We incurred expenses of $205 during the first quarter of fiscal 2013 and $201 during the first quarter of fiscal 2012 under the terms of the expense reimbursement agreement. The initial term of the expense reimbursement agreement expires in June 2015 and after that date, such agreement will renew automatically on a year-to-year basis unless one party gives at least 30 days prior notice of its intention not to renew.

Presentation of Operating Results

We operate on a 52 or 53 week fiscal year that ends on the Sunday after the Saturday closest to January 31. Each quarter consists of 13 weeks, except for a 53 week year when the fourth quarter consists of 14 weeks. All references to the first quarter of 2013 relate to the 13 week period ended May 5, 2013. All references to the first quarter of 2012 relate to the 13 week period ended April 29, 2012. Our 2013 fiscal year will consist of 52 weeks and our 2012 fiscal year consisted of 53 weeks. As a result of the 53 week fiscal year in 2012, our 2013 fiscal year began one week later than our 2012 fiscal year. In order to provide useful information to investors to better analyze our business, we have provided below comparable store sales presented on a calendar week basis. Comparable store sales on a calendar week basis compares the results for the period from February 4, 2013 through May 5, 2013 (weeks 1 through 13 of our 2013 fiscal year) to the results for the period from February 6, 2012 through May 6, 2012 (weeks 2 through 14 of our 2012 fiscal year). We believe comparable store sales calculated on a calendar week basis is more indicative of the health of our business. However, we also recognize that comparable store sales growth calculated on a fiscal week basis is a useful measure when analyzing year-over-year changes in our financial statements.

 

12


Table of Contents

Overview

We monitor and analyze a number of key performance measures in order to manage our business and evaluate financial and operating performance. These measures include:

Revenue — Revenues consist of food and beverage revenues as well as amusement and other revenues. Beverage revenues refer to alcoholic beverages. For the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2013, we derived 33.2% of our total revenue from food sales, 14.9% from beverage sales, 51.1% from amusement sales and 0.8% from other sources. Our revenues are primarily influenced by the number of stores in operation and comparable store revenue. Comparable store revenue growth reflects the change in year-over-year revenue for the comparable store base and is an important measure of store performance. We define our comparable store base to include those stores open at the end of the period which have been open for at least a full 18 months as of the beginning of each fiscal year. Percentage changes have been calculated based on an equivalent number of weeks in both the current and comparison periods. Comparable store sales growth can be generated by an increase in guest traffic counts or by increases in average dollars spent per guest.

We continually monitor the success of current food and beverage items, the availability of new menu offerings, the menu price structure and our ability to adjust prices where competitively appropriate. With respect to the beverage component, we operate fully licensed facilities, which means that we offer full beverage service, including alcoholic beverages, throughout each store.

Our stores also offer an extensive array of amusements and entertainment options, with typically over 150 redemption and simulation games. We also offer traditional pocket billiards and shuffleboard. Redemption games offer our guests the opportunity to win tickets that can be redeemed for prizes in the “Winner’s Circle,” ranging from branded novelty items to high-end home electronics. Our redemption games include basic games of skill, such as skeeball and basketball, as well as competitive racing, and individual electronic games of skill. We review the amount of game play on existing amusements in an effort to match amusements availability with guest preferences. We intend to continue to invest in new games as they become available and prove to be attractive to guests. Our unique venue allows us to provide our customers with value driven food and amusement combination offerings such as our “Eat, Play, Win Combo.” The “Eat, Play, Win Combo” allows customers to purchase a variety of entrée and game card pairings at various discounted fixed price levels and receive tickets that can be redeemed for prizes as part of the offering. We also offer “Half-Price Game Play Wednesdays,” which allows guests to play virtually all of our games for one-half of the regular price on Wednesdays. In addition, from time to time we have limited time offers which allow our guests to play certain new games for free as a way to introduce those new games.

We believe that special events business is a very important component of our revenue because a significant percentage of our guests attending a special event are visiting a Dave & Buster’s for the first time. This is a very advantageous way to introduce the concept to new guests. Accordingly, a considerable emphasis is placed on the special events portion of our business.

Cost of products Cost of products includes the cost of food, beverages and the “Winner’s Circle” redemption items. For the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2013, the cost of food products averaged 25.6% of food revenue and the cost of beverage products averaged 23.4% of beverage revenue. The amusement and other cost of products averaged 14.0% of amusement and other revenues. The cost of products is driven by product mix and pricing movements from third-party suppliers. We continually strive to gain efficiencies in both the acquisition and use of products while maintaining high standards of product quality.

Operating payroll and benefits — Operating payroll and benefits consist of wages, employer taxes and benefits for store personnel. We continually review the opportunity for efficiencies principally through scheduling refinements.

Other store operating expenses — Other store operating expenses consist primarily of store-related occupancy, supply and outside service expenses, utilities, repair and maintenance and marketing and promotional costs.

Liquidity and cash flows —The primary source of cash flow is from our operating activities and availability under the revolving credit facility.

Store-level variability, quarterly fluctuations, seasonality, and inflation We have historically operated stores varying in size and have experienced significant variability among stores in volumes, operating results and net investment costs. Our new locations typically open with sales volumes in excess of their run-rate levels, which we refer to as a “honeymoon” effect. We expect our new store volumes and margins to be lower in the second full year of operations than in their first full year of operations, and to grow in line with the rest of our comparable store base thereafter. As a result of the substantial revenues associated with each new store, the timing of new store openings will result in significant fluctuations in quarterly results.

We also expect seasonality to be a factor in the operation or results of the business in the future with higher first and fourth quarter revenues associated with the spring and year-end holidays. These quarters will continue to be susceptible to the impact of severe weather on customer traffic and sales during that period. Our third quarter, which encompasses the end of the summer vacation season, has historically had lower revenues as compared to the other quarters.

We expect that volatile economic conditions will continue to exert pressure on both supplier pricing and consumer spending related to entertainment and dining alternatives. Although there is no assurance that our cost of products will remain stable or that federal or state minimum wage rates will not increase beyond amounts currently legislated, the effects of any supplier price increases or minimum wage rate increases are expected to be partially offset by selected menu price increases where competitively appropriate.

 

13


Table of Contents

Results of Operations The following tables set forth selected data, in thousands of dollars and as a percentage of total revenues (unless otherwise noted) for the periods indicated. All information is derived from the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

 

     Thirteen Weeks     Thirteen Weeks  
     Ended     Ended  
     May 5, 2013     April 29, 2012  

Food and beverage revenues

   $ 80,911         48.1   $ 79,144         48.4

Amusement and other revenues

     87,244         51.9        84,330         51.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenues

     168,155         100.0        163,474         100.0   

Cost of food and beverage (as a percentage of food and beverage revenues)

     20,151         24.9        19,207         24.3   

Cost of amusement and other (as a percentage of amusement and other revenues)

     12,213         14.0        11,747         13.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cost of products

     32,364         19.2        30,954         18.9   

Operating payroll and benefits

     37,439         22.3        36,610         22.4   

Other store operating expenses

     48,181         28.7        48,881         29.9   

General and administrative expenses

     9,724         5.8        9,017         5.5   

Depreciation and amortization expense

     16,910         10.1        14,795         9.1   

Pre-opening costs

     872         0.5        150         0.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating costs

     145,490         86.6        140,407         85.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income

     22,665         13.4        23,067         14.1   

Interest expense, net

     8,142         4.8        8,342         5.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before provision for income taxes

     14,523         8.6        14,725         9.0   

Provision for income taxes

     4,494         2.7        3,741         2.3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 10,029         5.9   $ 10,984         6.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in comparable store sales (1)

        1.8        (0.3 )% 

Company owned stores open at end of period (2)

        61           59  (3)

Comparable stores open at end of period (1)

        55           55  (3) 

 

(1) 

“Comparable store sales” (year-over-year comparison of stores operating at the end of the fiscal period and open at least 18 months as of the beginning of each of the fiscal years) is a key performance indicator used within the industry and is indicative of acceptance of our initiatives as well as local economic and consumer trends. The change in comparable store sales for fiscal 2013 has been calculated on a comparable calendar week basis as described previously.

(2) 

The number of stores open excludes one franchise location in Canada.

(3) 

Our location in Dallas, Texas, which was permanently closed on December 17, 2012, was included in our 2012 store count.

Thirteen Weeks Ended May 5, 2013 Compared to Thirteen Weeks Ended April 29, 2012

Revenues

Total revenues increased $4,681, or 2.9%, in the first quarter of 2013 compared to the first quarter of 2012.

The increased revenues were derived from the following sources:

 

Non-comparable stores

   $ 3,925   

Comparable stores

     2,619   

Shift in fiscal year impact

     (1,355

Other

     (508
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,681   
  

 

 

 

The following discussion of store sales has been prepared by comparing fiscal 2013 revenues to an adjusted fiscal 2012 revenues. Fiscal 2012 revenues have been adjusted to reflect the impact of the shift in our fiscal 2013 calendar due to the 53rd week in our fiscal 2012, as discussed previously in “Presentation of Operating Results”. We have estimated the shift in comparable store revenues due to the 53rd week in fiscal 2012 to be a reduction in sales of $1,070. Comparable store revenue increased $2,619, or 1.8% in the first quarter of 2013 compared to the comparable 13 weeks of 2012. Comparable walk-in revenues, which accounted for 90.0% of consolidated comparable store revenue in the first quarter of 2013, increased $2,373, or 1.8% in the first quarter of 2013 compared to the similar period in 2012. Comparable store special events revenues, which accounted for 10.0% of consolidated comparable store revenue in the first quarter of 2013, increased $246 or 1.6% compared to the comparable period in 2012.

 

14


Table of Contents

Sales growth was led by amusement revenue. Comparable store amusements and other revenues in the first quarter of 2013 increased by $1,772, or 2.3%, to $78,712 from $76,940 in the 2012 comparison period. The growth over 2012 in amusement sales was driven by Power Card up-sell initiatives and higher buy ins. Food sales at comparable stores increased by $519, or 1.0%, to $50,613 in the first quarter of 2013 from $50,094 in the comparable period in 2012. Beverage sales at comparable stores increased by $328, or 1.5%, to $22,836 in the first quarter of 2013 from $22,508 in the comparable period in 2012.

We have estimated the shift in non-comparable store revenue due to the 53rd week in fiscal 2012 to be a reduction in sales of $285. The non-comparable store revenue increased by a total of $3,925, or 31.1%, in the first quarter of 2013 compared to the comparable 13 weeks of 2012. The increase in non-comparable store revenue was primarily driven by sales at our Orland Park, Illinois store which opened in the third quarter of 2012, and our Dallas, Texas and Boise, Idaho stores which opened in the fourth quarter of 2012. The revenue gains achieved in our stores opening in the second half of fiscal 2012 were partially offset by revenue decreases in our stores opened in fiscal 2011 and early fiscal 2012, due to those stores coming out of the “honeymoon” period, and the December 2012 closure of one store in Dallas, Texas.

Our revenue mix was 33.2% for food, 14.9% for beverage, and 51.9% for amusements and other for the first quarter of 2013. This compares to 33.3%, 15.1%, and 51.6%, respectively, for the first quarter of 2012.

Cost of products

Cost of food and beverage products increased to $20,151 in the first quarter of 2013 compared to $19,207 in the first quarter of 2012 due primarily to the increased sales volume. Cost of food and beverage products, as a percentage of food and beverage revenues, increased 60 basis points to 24.9% for the first quarter of 2013 from 24.3% for the first quarter of 2012. Increased cost pressure in our meat and poultry categories was partially offset by reduced seafood costs.

Cost of amusement and other increased to $12,213 in the first quarter of 2013 compared to $11,747 in the first quarter of 2012. The costs of amusement and other, as a percentage of amusement and other revenues increased 10 basis points to 14.0% for the first quarter of 2013 from 13.9% for the first quarter of 2012.

Operating payroll and benefits

Operating payroll and benefits increased by $829, or 2.3%, to $37,439 in the first quarter of 2013 compared to $36,610 in the first quarter of 2012, primarily due to new store openings during fiscal 2012. The total cost of operating payroll and benefits, as a percent of total revenues, decreased 10 basis points to 22.3% for the first quarter of 2013 compared to 22.4% for the first quarter of 2012. The decrease in operating payroll and benefits, as a percentage of revenues, in the first quarter of 2013 compared to the first quarter of 2012, was driven primarily by decreased incentive compensation expense, partially offset by management labor costs.

Other store operating expenses

Other store operating expenses decreased by $700, or 1.4%, to $48,181 in the first quarter of 2013 compared to $48,881 in the first quarter of 2012, driven primarily by reduced cost of marketing due to strategic shifts in media purchasing. Other store operating expenses as a percentage of total revenues decreased 120 basis points to 28.7% in the first quarter of 2013 compared to 29.9% for the same period of 2012.

General and administrative expenses

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel, facilities, and professional expenses for the various departments of our corporate headquarters. General and administrative expenses increased by $707, or 7.8%, to $9,724 in the first quarter of 2013 compared to $9,017 in the first quarter of 2012. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily driven by increased salaries at our corporate headquarters and consulting and professional fees, partially offset by decreased incentive compensation expense.

Depreciation and amortization expense

Depreciation and amortization expense includes the depreciation of fixed assets and the amortization of trademarks with finite lives. Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $2,115, or 14.3%, to $16,910 in the first quarter of 2013 compared to $14,795 in the first quarter of 2012. The increase was driven by higher depreciation associated with new store openings, major remodeling projects at sixteen stores during fiscal 2012 and 2013, several smaller scale remodels in fiscal 2013 and maintenance capital expenditures. These increases were partially offset by the absence of depreciation related to our location in Dallas, Texas which closed in December 2012.

Pre-opening costs

Pre-opening costs include costs associated with the opening and organizing of new stores or conversion of existing stores, including pre-opening rent, staff training and recruiting, and travel costs for employees engaged in such pre-opening activities. Pre-opening costs increased by $722 to $872 in the first quarter of 2013 compared to $150 in the first quarter of 2012 due to the timing of new store openings. During the first quarter of 2013, our pre-opening costs were primarily attributable to our future sites located at Virginia Beach, Virginia, Albany, New York and Syracuse, New York. These three locations are expected to open in mid-fiscal year 2013. During the first quarter of 2012, our pre-opening costs consisted primarily of expenses incurred in connection with our Orland Park, Illinois store, which opened for business on September 22, 2012, and our Dallas, Texas store, which opened for business on December 2, 2012.

 

15


Table of Contents

Interest expense

Interest expense includes the cost of our debt obligations including the amortization of loan fees and original issue discounts, and any interest income earned. Interest expense decreased by $200 to $8,142 in the first quarter of 2013 compared to $8,342 in the first quarter of 2012.

Income tax expense

The income tax expense for 2013 was $4,494 compared to an income tax expense of $3,741 for the first quarter of fiscal year 2012. Our effective tax rate differs from the statutory rate due to the FICA tip credits, state income taxes and the impact of certain expenses, which are not deductible for income tax purposes.

In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, at May 5, 2013 we considered whether it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Accordingly, we have established a valuation allowance of $1,160 for deferred tax assets associated with state taxes, foreign taxes and uncertain tax positions as of May 5, 2013. The ultimate realization of our deferred tax assets is dependent on the generation of future taxable income during periods in which temporary differences and carryforwards become deductible.

We have previously adopted the accounting guidance for uncertainty in income taxes. This guidance limits the recognition of income tax benefits to those items that meet the “more likely than not” threshold on the effective date. As of May 5, 2013, we have accrued approximately $588 of unrecognized tax benefits and approximately $301 of penalties and interest. During the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2013, we increased our unrecognized provision by $117 and increased our accrual for interest and penalties by $11. Because of the impact of deferred tax accounting, $509 of unrecognized tax benefits, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate.

We file income tax returns, which are periodically audited by various federal, state and foreign jurisdictions. We are generally no longer subject to federal, state, or foreign income tax examinations for years prior to fiscal 2008.

The Company is a member of a consolidated group that includes D&B Entertainment. As of May 5, 2013, the Company owes D&B Entertainment approximately $5,015 of tax related balances. Included in income tax payable is $2,123, which the Company anticipates paying to D&B Entertainment in fiscal 2013. In fiscal 2013, we expect to utilize approximately $3,177 of available stand-alone tax credit carryforwards to offset our estimated stand-alone cash tax liability to D&B Entertainment.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We finance our activities through cash flow from operations, our senior notes, and borrowings under our senior secured credit facility. As of May 5, 2013, we had cash and cash equivalents of $64,108, net working capital of $12,975 and outstanding debt obligations of $345,267 ($344,533 net of discount). We also had $44,330 in borrowing availability under our senior secured credit facility, which includes $1,000 in borrowing availability under our Canadian revolving credit facility.

In the past we have had, and anticipate that in the future we will have, negative working capital balances. We are able to operate with a working capital deficit because cash from sales is usually received before related liabilities for product, supplies, labor and services become due. Funds available from sales not needed immediately to pay for operating expenses have typically been used for noncurrent capital expenditures and payment of long-term debt obligations under our senior secured credit facility and senior notes.

Short-term liquidity requirements — We generally consider our short-term liquidity requirements to consist of those items that are expected to be incurred within the next twelve months and believe those requirements to consist primarily of funds necessary to pay operating expenses, interest and principal payments on our debt, capital expenditures related to the new store construction and other expenditures associated with acquiring new games, remodeling facilities and recurring replacement of equipment and improvements.

As of May 5, 2013, we expect our short-term liquidity requirements to include (a) approximately $127,000 of capital expenditures (net of cash contributions from landlords), (b) scheduled debt service payments of $31,704, including $1,267 in principal payments and $30,437 in interest, (c) lease obligation payments of $54,192 and (d) estimated cash tax payments of approximately $3,600.

Long-term liquidity requirements — We generally consider our long-term liquidity requirements to consist of those items that are expected to be incurred beyond the next twelve months and believe these requirements consist primarily of funds necessary for new store development and construction, replacement of games and equipment, performance-necessary renovations and other non-recurring capital expenditures that need to be made periodically to our stores and payments of scheduled debt and lease obligations. We intend to satisfy our long-term liquidity requirements through various sources of capital, including our existing working capital, cash provided by operations, and borrowings under our senior secured credit facility.

We believe the cash flows from operations, together with our existing cash balances and borrowings under the senior secured credit facility described below, will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash needs for working capital, capital expenditures, and debt service needs in the foreseeable future. Our ability to make scheduled payments of principal or interest on, or to refinance, our indebtedness, or to fund planned capital expenditures, will depend on future performance, which is subject to general economic conditions, competitive environment and other factors.

 

16


Table of Contents

Indebtedness

Senior Secured Credit Facility — Our senior secured credit facility provides (a) a $150,000 term loan facility with a maturity date of June 1, 2016 and (b) a $50,000 revolving credit facility with a maturity date of June 1, 2015. The $50,000 revolving credit facility includes (i) a $20,000 letter of credit sub-facility (ii) a $5,000 swingline sub-facility and (iii) a $1,000 (in US Dollar equivalent) sub-facility available in Canadian dollars to the Company’s Canadian subsidiary. The revolving credit facility will be used to provide financing for general purposes. The senior secured credit facility is secured by the Company’s assets and is unconditionally guaranteed by each of our direct and indirect, existing and future domestic subsidiaries (with certain agreed-upon exceptions) and by certain specified guarantors with respect to the obligations of the Canadian subsidiary. As of May 5, 2013, we had no borrowings under the revolving credit facility, borrowings of $145,267 ($144,533, net of discount) under the term facility and $5,670 in letters of credit outstanding. We believe that the carrying amount of our term credit facility approximates its fair value because the interest rates are adjusted regularly based on current market conditions.

The interest rates per annum applicable to loans, other than swingline loans, under our senior secured credit facility are set periodically based on, at our option, either (1) the greatest of (a) the defined prime rate in effect, (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect plus 1 / 2 of 1% and (c) a Eurodollar rate which is subject to a minimum (or, in the case of the Canadian revolving credit facility, a Canadian prime rate or Canadian cost of funds rate), for one-, two-, three- or six-months (or, if agreed by the applicable lenders, nine or twelve months) or, in relation to the Canadian revolving credit facility, 30-, 60-, 90- or 180-day interest periods chosen by us or our Canadian subsidiary, as applicable in each case (the “Base Rate”), plus an applicable margin or (2) a defined Eurodollar rate plus an applicable margin. Swingline loans bear interest at the Base Rate plus the applicable margin. The effective rate of interest on borrowings under our senior secured credit facility is 5.8% for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2013.

On May 13, 2011, the Company executed an amendment (the “Amendment”) to the senior secured credit facility. The Amendment reduced the applicable term loan margins and LIBOR floor used in setting interest rates, as well as limited the Company’s requirement to meet the covenant ratios, as stipulated in the Amendment, until such time as we make a draw on our revolving credit facility or issue letters of credit in excess of $12,000. As of May 5, 2013, we have had no draws on our revolving credit facility and outstanding letters of credit have not exceeded $12,000, and as such we were not required to maintain financial ratios under our senior secured credit facility.

On May 14, 2013, the Company executed a second amendment (the “Second Amendment”) to the senior secured credit facility. The primary modification included in the Second Amendment is a reduction in the applicable term loan margin, which is reduced by 0.75% per annum based on a consolidated leverage ratio greater than or equal to 2.75:1.00. For a consolidated leverage ratio less than 2.75:1.00, the applicable term loan margin will be reduced further by 0.25%. Additionally, the Second Amendment reduced the LIBOR floor used in setting rates by 0.25%.

Interest rates on borrowings under our senior secured credit facility will vary based on the movement of prescribed indexes and/or applicable margin percentages. On the last day of each calendar quarter, we will be required to pay a commitment fee on the average daily unused portion of the revolving credit facilities (with swingline loans not deemed, for these purposes, to be a utilization of the revolving credit facility). Our senior secured credit facility requires scheduled quarterly payments of principal on the term loans near the end of each of the fiscal quarters in aggregate annual amounts equal to a percentage of the original aggregate principal amount of the term loan with the balance payable on the maturity date. Our senior secured credit facility requires us to make mandatory debt prepayments to the extent that we have excess cash flow, as defined by the facility, in any completed fiscal year. During the first quarter of fiscal 2013 we made a $608 debt prepayment based on our fiscal 2012 excess cash flow. The excess cash flow prepayment represented early payment of $375 in principal which was due on April 30, 2013 and $233 in principal which is due on July 30, 2013.

Funds managed by Oak Hill Advisors, L.P. (the “OHA Funds”) is one of twenty-two creditors participating in the term loan portion of our senior secured credit facility. As of May 5, 2013, the OHA Funds held approximately 9.43%, or $13,695, of our total term loan obligation. Oak Hill Advisors, L.P. is an independent investment firm that is not an affiliate of Oak Hill Capital Partners and is not under common control with Oak Hill Capital Partners. Oak Hill Advisors, L.P. and an affiliate of Oak Hill Capital Management, LLC co-manage Oak Hill Special Opportunities Fund, L.P., a private fund. Certain employees of Oak Hill Capital Partners, in their individual capacities, have passive investments in Oak Hill Advisors, L.P. and/or the funds it manages.

Senior notes — Our senior notes are general unsecured, unsubordinated obligations of the Company and mature on June 1, 2018. Interest on the notes is paid semi-annually and accrues at the rate of 11.0% per annum. On or after June 1, 2014, the Company may redeem all, or from time-to-time, a part of the senior notes at redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount) ranging from 105.5% to 100.0% plus accrued and unpaid interest on the senior notes. As of May 5, 2013, our $200,000 of senior notes had an approximate fair value of $225,800 based on quoted market price.

The senior notes restrict the Company’s ability to incur indebtedness, outside of the senior secured credit facility, unless the consolidated coverage ratio exceeds 2.00:1.00 or other financial and operational requirements are met. Additionally, the terms of the senior notes restrict the Company’s ability to make certain payments to affiliated entities. The Company was in compliance with the debt covenants as of May 5, 2013.

Covenants — On May 13, 2011, the Company executed an amendment (the “Amendment”) to its senior secured credit facility. The Amendment reduced the applicable term loan margins and LIBOR floor used in setting interest rates, as well as limited the Company’s requirement to meet the covenant ratios, as stipulated in the Amendment, until such time as we make a draw on our revolving credit facility or issue letters of credit in excess of $12,000. As of May 5, 2013, we have had no draws on our revolving credit facility and outstanding letters of credit have not exceeded $12,000, and as such, we were not required to maintain financial ratios under our senior secured credit facility.

 

17


Table of Contents

Our senior secured credit facility and the indenture governing the senior notes contain restrictive covenants that, among other things, will limit our ability and the ability of our subsidiaries to incur additional indebtedness, make loans or advances to subsidiaries and other entities, make initial capital expenditures in relation to new stores, declare dividends, and acquire other businesses or sell assets. In addition, under our senior secured credit facility, we will be required to meet certain financial covenants, ratios and tests, including a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and a maximum total leverage ratio. The indenture under which the senior notes have been issued also contain similar covenants and events of defaults.

Cash Flows

The following table presents a summary of our net cash provided by (used in) operating, investing and financing activities:

 

     Thirteen Weeks
Ended May 5, 2013
    Thirteen Weeks
Ended April 29, 2012
 

Net cash provided by (used in):

    

Operating activities

   $ 38,173      $ 30,592   

Investing activities

     (9,574     (5,041

Financing activities

     (608     (375

Net cash provided by operating activities was $38,173 for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2013 compared to cash provided by operating activities of $30,592 for the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2012. Improved cash flows from operations were driven primarily by additional non-comparable store sales.

Net cash used in investing activities was $9,574 for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2013 compared to $5,041 for the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2012. Net cash used in investing activities increased mainly due to increase in capital expenditures. Capital expenditures increased $4,584 to $9,679 in the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2013 from $5,095 in the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2012. New store capital expenditures increased $2,827 during the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2013 related primarily to construction of our Boise, Idaho store, which opened during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012, and our Virginia Beach, Virginia, Albany, New York and Syracuse, New York stores projected to open in mid-fiscal 2013. Capital expenditures related to the major remodel project on seven existing stores and several smaller scale remodel projects increased $2,410 during the first quarter of fiscal 2013. Partially offsetting increased expenditures related to new store openings and remodel projects was decreased maintenance capital expenditures of $653 in the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2013 compared to the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2012.

Net cash used by financing activities was $608 for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2013 compared to cash used in financing activities of $375 for the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2012. The increase in net cash used by financing activities is due to the mandatory prepayment of $608 pursuant to our credit agreement. $375 was applied to our regularly scheduled principal payment due on April 30, 2013 and the remaining $233 will be applied toward the regularly scheduled payment due on July 30, 2013.

We plan on financing future growth through operating cash flows, debt facilities and tenant improvement allowances from landlords. We expect to spend between $114,000 and $124,000 ($95,000 to $105,000 net of cash contributions from landlords) in capital expenditures during fiscal 2013. The fiscal 2013 expenditures are expected to include approximately $88,000 to $98,000 ($69,000 to $79,000 net of cash contributions from landlords) for new store construction and operating improvement initiatives, including seven store remodels, $11,000 for game refreshment and $15,000 in maintenance capital. A portion of the 2013 new store expenditures is related to stores that will be under construction in 2013 but will not be open until 2014.

Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments

The following tables set forth the contractual obligations and commercial commitments as of May 5, 2013:

Payment due by period

 

     Total      1 Year
or Less
     2-3 Years      4-5 Years      After 5
Years
 

Senior secured credit facility (1)

   $ 145,267       $ 1,267       $ 3,000       $ 141,000       $ —     

Senior notes

     200,000         —           —           —           200,000   

Interest requirements (2)

     146,433         30,437         60,285         44,711         11,000   

Operating leases (3)

     516,455         54,192         106,545         99,913         255,805   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,008,155       $ 85,896       $ 169,830       $ 285,624       $ 466,805   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Our senior secured credit facility includes a $150,000 term loan facility and $50,000 revolving credit facility, including a sub-facility for borrowings in Canadian dollars by our Canadian subsidiary, a letter of credit sub-facility, and a swingline sub-facility. As of May 5, 2013, we had no borrowings under the revolving credit facility, borrowings of $145,267 ($144,533 net of discount) under the term facility and $5,670 in letters of credit outstanding.

 

18


Table of Contents
(2) The cash obligations for interest requirements consist of requirements on our fixed rate debt obligations at their contractual rates and variable rate debt obligations at rates in effect at May 5, 2013.
(3) Our operating leases generally provide for one or more renewal options. These renewal options allow us to extend the term of the lease for a specified time at an established annual lease payment. Future obligations related to lease renewal options that have been exercised or were reasonably assured to be exercised as of the lease origination date, have been included in the table above.

Accounting Policies

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires us to make estimates and assumptions about future events. These estimates and assumptions affect amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of gain and loss contingencies at the date of the consolidated financial statements. Our current estimates are subject to change if different assumptions as to the outcome of future events were made. We evaluate our estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis and predicate those estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. We adjust our assumptions and judgments when facts and circumstances dictate. Since future events and their effects cannot be determined with absolute certainty, actual results may differ from the estimates we used in preparing the accompanying consolidated financial statements. A complete description of our critical accounting policies is included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 3, 2013.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements — See Note 1 “Description of Business and Basis of Presentation” to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1, “Financial Statements” for a description of new accounting standards and their anticipated effects on our Consolidated Financial Statements.

Significant accounting policies — There were no significant changes to our critical accounting policies from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the year ended February 3, 2013.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

There have been no material changes in our quantitative and qualitative market risks since the prior reporting period.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended, as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting

On July 21, 2010, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Act”) became law. The Act provides smaller companies and debt only issuers with a permanent exemption from the Sarbanes-Oxley internal control audit requirements. The permanent exemption applies only to the external audit requirement of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Non-accelerated filers are still required to disclose “management’s assessment” of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. There were no significant changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during our first quarter ended May 5, 2013, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Form 10-Q includes statements that are, or may deemed to be, “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “believes,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “will” or “should” or, in each case, their negative or other variations or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts. They appear in a number of places throughout this Form 10-Q and include statements regarding our intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, among other things, our results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, prospects, growth, strategies and the industry in which we operate.

By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and our actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industry in which we operate may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q. In addition, even if our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industry in which we operate are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q, those results or developments may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods. An expanded discussion of these risk factors is contained in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 3, 2013.

 

19


Table of Contents

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Information regarding legal proceedings is incorporated by reference from Note 5 to our Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements set forth in Part I of this report.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There has been no material change in the risk factors set forth in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in our Form 10-K for the year ended February 3, 2013 as filed with the SEC.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit

Number

   Description
  10.8    Second Amendment, dated as of May 14, 2013, to the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2010, among Dave & Buster’s Holdings, Inc., Dave & Buster’s, Inc., 6131646 Canada, Inc. and the several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time parties thereto.
  31.1    Certification of Stephen M. King, Chief Executive Officer and Director of the Registrant, pursuant to 17 CFR 240.13a-14(a) or 17 CFR 240.15d-14(a).
  31.2    Certification of Brian A. Jenkins, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant, pursuant to 17 CFR 240.13a-14(a) or 17 CFR 240.15d-14(a).
  32.1    Certification of Stephen M. King, Chief Executive Officer and Director of the Registrant, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  32.2    Certification of Brian A. Jenkins, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101    XBRL Interactive Datafiles

 

20


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

DAVE & BUSTER’S, INC.,

a Missouri corporation

Date: June 17, 2013   By:  

/s/ Stephen M. King

    Stephen M. King
    Chief Executive Officer
Date: June 17, 2013   By:  

/s/ Brian A. Jenkins

    Brian A. Jenkins
    Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

21