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EX-5.1 - POSITIVEID Corpexh5_1.htm
EX-23.1 - POSITIVEID Corpexh23_1.htm

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 24, 2013

Registration Statement No. 333-188548



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549


PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 1

TO

FORM S-1


REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


POSITIVEID CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant in its charter)

 

Delaware

3669

06-1637809

(State or other jurisdiction of

(Primary Standard Industrial

(IRS Employer

incorporation or organization)

Classification Code Number)

Identification Number)


1690 South Congress Avenue, Suite 201

Delray Beach, Florida 33445

(561) 805-8000

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,

including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)


William J. Caragol

Chief Executive Officer

PositiveID Corporation

1690 South Congress Avenue, Suite 201

Delray Beach, Florida 33445

(561) 805-8000

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,

including area code, of agent for service)


Copies of communications to:
Gregg E. Jaclin, Esq.
Anslow & Jaclin, LLP
195 Route 9 South, Suite 204
Manalapan, NJ 07726
Tel. No.: (732) 409-1212
Fax No.: (732) 577-1188


Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. o

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.


Large accelerated filer  

o

Accelerated filer

o

Non-accelerated filer  

o

Smaller reporting company

þ

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

 

 





The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.


SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MAY 24, 2013


PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS



4,500,000 Shares of Common Stock



POSITIVEID CORPORATION



This Prospectus relates to the resale of up to 4,500,000 shares of common stock of PositiveID Corporation, or the Company, par value $0.01 per share, including (i) 40,064 shares held by IBC Funds LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, or IBC, pursuant to that certain securities purchase agreement dated May 10, 2013, between the Company and IBC (ii) 4,355,936 shares issuable to IBC pursuant to that certain investment agreement, dated May 10, 2013, between the Company and IBC, or the Investment Agreement and (iii) 104,000 commitment shares issued to IBC pursuant to the Investment Agreement. The Investment Agreement permits us to submit a drawdown notice of up to $5,000,000 in shares of our common stock to IBC over a period of up to thirty-six (36) months. We will not receive any proceeds from the resale of these shares of common stock. However, we will receive proceeds from the sale of securities pursuant to our exercise of the drawdown right offered by IBC. IBC is an “underwriter” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act.  The total amount of shares of common stock which may be sold pursuant to this Prospectus would constitute approximately 21.2% of our issued and outstanding common stock as of May 24, 2013, assuming that the selling stockholder will sell all of the shares offered for sale.  


The selling stockholder may offer all or part of the shares for resale from time to time through public or private transactions, at either prevailing market prices or at privately negotiated prices. IBC is paying all of the registration expenses incurred in connection with the registration of the shares except for accounting fees and expenses and we will not pay any of the selling commissions, brokerage fees and related expenses.  


Our common stock is quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, or the OTCBB, under the ticker symbol “PSID.” On May 23, 2013, the closing price of our common stock was $0.29 per share.


Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 4 to read about factors you should consider before investing in shares of our common stock.


NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR DETERMINED IF THIS PROSPECTUS IS TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.












The Date of This Prospectus Is:  _____________, 2013





TABLE OF CONTENTS


 

Page

Prospectus Summary

1

 

 

The Offering

3

 

 

Risk Factors

4

 

 

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

12

 

 

Use of Proceeds

14

 

 

Dilution

15

 

 

Selling Stockholder

16

 

 

Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters

17

 

 

Description of Business

18

 

 

Description of Property

27

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

28

 

 

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

36

 

 

Executive Compensation

38

 

 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

42

 

 

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

44

 

 

Plan of Distribution

46

 

 

Description of Securities to be Registered

48

 

 

Shares Eligible for Future Sale

54

 

 

Legal Matters

55

 

 

Experts

55

 

 

Where You Can Find More Information

55

 

 

Index To Consolidated Financial Statements

F-1





PROSPECTUS SUMMARY


This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this Prospectus. This summary does not contain all the information that you should consider before investing in the common stock of PositiveID Corporation (referred to herein as “we,” “our,” “us,” “PositiveID” or the “Company”). You should carefully read the entire Prospectus, including “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the accompanying financial statements and the related notes to the Financial Statements before making an investment decision.


Business Overview


PositiveID, through its wholly-owned subsidiary MicroFluidic Systems, or MFS, develops molecular diagnostic systems for bio-threat detection and rapid medical testing.  The Company, through MFS, also develops fully automated pathogen detection systems and assays to detect a range of biological threats. The Company’s M-BAND (Microfluidic Bio-agent Autonomous Networked Detector) system is an airborne bio-threat detection system developed for the homeland defense industry, to detect biological weapons of mass destruction. MFS is also developing automated pathogen detection systems for rapid diagnostics, both for clinical and point of need applications.


Beginning with the acquisition of MFS, the Company began a process to focus its operations on diagnostics and detection.  Since acquiring MFS, the Company has (i) sold substantially all of the assets of NationalCreditReport.com, which it had acquired in connection with the merger between the Company and Steel Vault Corporation, (ii) sold its VeriChip and HealthLink businesses (both described below), and (iii) entered into an exclusive license for its iglucose technology.  The Company will continue to seek either strategic partners or acquirers for its glucose-sensing microchip, or GlucoChip, and its glucose breath detection system.  See “Our Business” under this Prospectus for more information.


Investment Agreement with IBC


On May 10, 2013, we entered into an investment agreement with IBC Funds LLC, or IBC, a Nevada limited liability company, or the Investment Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the Investment Agreement, IBC committed to purchase up to $5,000,000, or the Total Commitment, of our common stock over a period of up to thirty-six (36) months. From time to time during the thirty-six (36) month period commencing on the day immediately following the effectiveness of this registration statement, we may deliver a drawdown notice to IBC which states the dollar amount that we intend to sell to IBC on a date specified in the drawdown notice. The maximum investment amount per notice shall be equal to two hundred percent (200%) of the average daily volume of the common stock for the ten consecutive trading days immediately prior to date of the applicable drawdown notice so long as such amount does not exceed 4.99% of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock. The purchase price per share to be paid by IBC shall be calculated at a twenty percent (20%) discount to the average of the three lowest prices of the Company’s common stock during the ten (10) consecutive trading days immediately prior to the receipt by IBC of the drawdown notice.


Additionally, on May 10, 2013, we issued to IBC 104,000 shares of our common stock, or the Commitment Shares, pursuant to the Investment Agreement, to be registered in the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part.


In connection with the Investment Agreement, we also entered into a registration rights agreement with IBC, or the Registration Rights Agreement, pursuant to which we are obligated to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, covering the shares of our common stock underlying the Investment Agreement within 21 days after the closing of the transaction.  A portion of the shares issuable under the Investment Agreement are registered in the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part.


At an assumed purchase price of $0.312 (equal to 80% of the closing price of our common stock of $0.39 on May 9, 2013), we will be able to receive up $1,359,052 in gross proceeds, assuming the sale of the entire 4,355,936 shares being registered hereunder pursuant to the Investment Agreement. Accordingly, we would be required to register additional 11,669,706 shares to obtain the balance of $3,640,948 under the Investment Agreement.


There are substantial risks to investors as a result of the issuance of shares of our common stock under the Investment Agreement. These risks include dilution of stockholders’ percentage ownership, significant decline in our stock price and our inability to draw sufficient funds when needed.


IBC will periodically purchase our common stock under the Investment Agreement and will, in turn, sell such shares to investors in the market at the market price. This may cause our stock price to decline, which will require us to issue increasing numbers of common shares to IBC to raise the same amount of funds, as our stock price declines.


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Securities Purchase Agreement


On May 10, 2013, we entered into a securities purchase agreement, or the Securities Purchase Agreement, with IBC pursuant to which IBC purchased 40,064 shares from us for a total purchase price of $12,500.


The Securities Purchase Agreement requires us to use commercially reasonable efforts to file a registration statement on Form S-1 with the SEC covering the resale of the shares within 21 days of the date of the sale of the shares. The shares issuable under the Securities Purchase Agreement are registered in the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part. The proceeds of the sale of the shares will be used to fund our legal expenses associated with the Investment Agreement.


Reverse Stock Split


On April 18, 2013, our stockholders approved a reverse stock split within a range of between 1-for-10 to 1-for-25.  On that same date our Board of Directors approved a reverse stock split in the ratio of 1-for-25 and we filed a Certificate of Amendment to our Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to affect the reverse stock split.  On April 23, 2013, the reverse stock split became effective.  All share amounts in this Prospectus have been adjusted to reflect the 1-for 25 reverse stock split.

 

Where You Can Find Us


Our principal executive offices are located at 1690 South Congress Avenue, Suite 201, Delray Beach, Florida 33445. Our telephone number is (561) 805-8000. Unless the context provides otherwise, when we refer to “we,” “our,” “us,” “PositiveID” or the “Company” in this Prospectus, we are referring to PositiveID Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.


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THE OFFERING

 

Common stock offered by Selling Stockholder

 

4,500,000 shares of common stock.

 

 

 

Common stock outstanding before the offering

 

16,860,125 shares of common stock as of the date hereof.

 

 

 

Common stock outstanding after the offering

 

21,216,061 shares of common stock.

 

 

 

Use of proceeds

 

We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholder. However, we will receive proceeds from the sale of securities pursuant to the Investment Agreement. The proceeds received under the Investment Agreement will be used for general corporate and working capital purposes and acquisitions or assets, businesses or operations or for other purposes that the Board of Directors, in its good faith deem to be in the best interest of the Company.

 

 

 

OTCBB Trading Symbol

 

PSID

 

 

 

Risk Factors

 

The common stock offered hereby involves a high degree of risk and should not be purchased by investors who cannot afford the loss of their entire investment. See “Risk Factors”.


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RISK FACTORS


You should carefully consider the risks described below together with all of the other information included in this Prospectus before making an investment decision with regard to our securities. The statements contained in or incorporated into this Prospectus that are not historic facts are forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in or implied by forward-looking statements. If any of the following risks actually occurs, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be harmed. In that case, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment.


Risks Related to the Operations and Business of PositiveID


We have a history of losses and expect to incur additional losses in the future. We are unable to predict the extent of future losses or when we will become profitable.


For the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2012, we experienced net losses of $16.5 million and $8.0 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2013, we experienced net losses of $2.3 million and $1.9 million, respectively and our accumulated deficit at March 31, 2013 was $116.6 million. We reported no revenue or gross profit from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2012 or the three months ended March 31, 2013. Until one or more of the products under development is successfully brought to market, we do not anticipate generating significant revenue or gross profit. Further, our subsidiary, MFS, reported no revenue or gross profit during the period from the date of acquisition of May 23, 2011 through March 31, 2013 as it had no active contracts during this period. MFS has submitted, or is the process of submitting, bids on various potential new U.S. Government contracts; however, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining any such new or other contracts.


We expect to continue to incur operating losses for the near future. Our ability in the future to achieve or sustain profitability is based on a number of factors, many of which are beyond our control. Even if we achieve profitability in the future, we may not be able to sustain profitability in subsequent periods.


Our financial statements indicate conditions exist that raise substantial doubt as to whether we will continue as a going concern.


Our unaudited financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2013 indicate conditions exist that raise substantial doubt as to whether we will continue as a going concern. Our continuation as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to obtain financing to fund the continued development of products, including the operations of MFS, and working capital requirements. If we cannot continue as a going concern, our stockholders may lose their entire investment.


Funding from our Investment Agreement with IBC may be limited or be insufficient to fund our operations or to implement our strategy.


Under our Investment Agreement with IBC, upon effectiveness of the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part, and subject to other conditions, we may direct IBC to purchase up to $5,000,000 of our shares of common stock over a 36-month period. Although the Investment Agreement provides that we may sell up to $5,000,000 of our common stock to IBC, only 4,500,000 shares of our common stock are being offered under this Prospectus, which represents (i) 104,000 shares of common stock that we issued to IBC as Commitment Shares, (ii) 40,064 shares of common stock that we issued to IBC pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement and (iii) 4,355,936 shares issuable to IBC pursuant to drawdown under the Investment Agreement.


At an assumed purchase price of $0.312 (equal to 80% of the closing price of our common stock of $0.39 on May 9, 2013), and assuming the sale by us to IBC of all of 4,355,936 shares being registered hereunder pursuant to drawdown under the Investment Agreement, we would receive only approximately $1,359,052 in gross proceeds. If we elect to issue and sell more than the 4,355,936 shares offered under this Prospectus to IBC, which we have the right, but not the obligation, to do, we must first register for resale under the Securities Act any such additional shares, which could cause additional substantial dilution to our stockholders. Based on the above assumptions, we would be required to register an additional approximately 11,669,706 shares of our common stock to obtain the balance of $3,640,948 of the Total Commitment that would be available to us under the Investment Agreement.


There can be no assurance that we will be able to receive all or any of the Total Commitment from IBC because the Investment Agreement contains certain limitations, restrictions, requirements, conditions and other provisions that could limit our ability to cause IBC to buy common stock from us.  For instance, the Company is prohibited from issuing a drawdown notice if the amount requested in such drawdown notice exceeds the maximum drawdown amount which shall be equal to 200% of average daily trading volume of the common stock during the pricing period or the sale of shares pursuant to the drawdown notice would cause the Company to sell or IBC to purchase an aggregate number of shares of the Company’s common stock which would result in beneficial ownership by IBC of more than 4.99% of the Company’s common stock (as calculated pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder).  Also, as discussed above, there must be an effective registration statement covering the resale of any shares to be issued pursuant to any drawdown under the Investment Agreement, and the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part covers the resale of only 4,355,936 shares that


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may be issuable pursuant to drawdown under the Investment Agreement. These registration statements may be subject to review and comment by the staff of the SEC, and will require the consent of our independent registered public accounting firm. Therefore, the timing of effectiveness of these registration statements cannot be assured.


The extent to which we rely on IBC as a source of funding will depend on a number of factors, including the amount of working capital needed, the prevailing market price of our common stock and the extent to which we are able to secure working capital from other sources. If obtaining sufficient funding from IBC were to prove unavailable or prohibitively dilutive, we would need to secure another source of funding. Even if we sell all $5,000,000 of common stock under the Investment Agreement with IBC, we will still need additional capital to fully implement our current business, operating plans and development plans.


Government contracts and subcontracts are generally subject to a competitive bidding process that may affect our ability to win contract awards or renewals in the future.


We bid on government contracts through a formal competitive process in which we may have many competitors. If awarded, upon expiration, these contracts may be subject, once again, to a competitive renewal process if applicable. We may not be successful in winning contract awards or renewals in the future. Our failure to renew or replace existing contracts when they expire could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.


Contracts and subcontracts with United States government agencies that we may be awarded will be subject to competition and will be awarded on the basis of technical merit, personnel qualifications, experience, and price. Our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be materially affected to the extent that U.S. government agencies believe our competitors offer a more attractive combination of the foregoing factors. In addition, government demand and payment for our products may be affected by public sector budgetary cycles and funding authorizations, with funding reductions or delays adversely affecting demand for our products. In particular, the, BioWatch Generation 3 program, is a very large program, under which we intend to bid as a subcontractor to The Boeing Company. Our success in this process is a very important factor in our ability to increase stockholder value.


Compliance with changing regulations concerning corporate governance and public disclosure may result in additional expenses.


There have been changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and new regulations promulgated by the SEC. These new or changed laws, regulations and standards are subject to varying interpretations in many cases due to their lack of specificity, and, as a result, their application in practice may evolve over time as new guidance is provided by regulatory and governing bodies, which could result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and higher costs necessitated by ongoing revisions to disclosure and governance practices. As a result, our efforts to comply with evolving laws, regulations and standards are likely to continue to result in increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance activities. Our board members and executive officers could face an increased risk of personal liability in connection with the performance of their duties. As a result, we may have difficulty attracting and retaining qualified board members and executive officers, which could harm our business. If our efforts to comply with new or changed laws, regulations and standards differ from the activities intended by regulatory or governing bodies, we could be subject to liability under applicable laws or our reputation may be harmed.


Changes in the regulatory environment could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.


Our operations are subject to varying degrees of regulation by the FCC, FDA, other federal, state and local regulatory agencies and legislative bodies. Adverse decisions or new or amended regulations or mandates adopted by any of these regulatory or legislative bodies could negatively impact our operations by, among other things, causing unexpected or changed capital investments, lost revenues, increased costs of doing business, and could limit our ability to engage in certain sales or marketing activities.


We depend on key personnel to manage our business effectively, and, if we are unable to hire, retain or motivate qualified personnel, our ability to design, develop, market and sell our systems could be harmed.


Our future success depends, in part, on certain key employees, including William J. Caragol, our chairman of the board of directors and chief executive officer and Lyle Probst, president of MFS, and on our ability to attract and retain highly skilled personnel. The loss of the services of any of our key personnel may seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the inability to attract or retain qualified personnel, or delays in hiring required personnel, particularly operations, finance, accounting, sales and marketing personnel, may also seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. Our ability to attract and retain highly skilled personnel will be a critical factor in determining whether we will be successful in the future.


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We will continue to incur the expenses of complying with public company reporting requirements.


We have an obligation to continue to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of the Exchange Act which includes the filing with the SEC of periodic reports, proxy statements and other documents relating to our business, financial conditions and other matters, even though compliance with such reporting requirements is economically burdensome.


Directors, executive officers, principal stockholders and affiliated entities own a significant percentage of our capital stock, and they may make decisions that you do not consider to be in the best interests of our stockholders.


As of May 24, 2013, our current directors and executive officers beneficially owned, in the aggregate, approximately 12.6% of our outstanding voting securities, including 9.3% owned by our chairman of the board  of directors and chief executive officer. As a result, if some or all of them acted together, they would have the ability to exert substantial influence over the election of the board of directors and the outcome of issues requiring approval by our stockholders. This concentration of ownership may also have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in control of the Company that may be favored by other stockholders. This could prevent transactions in which stockholders might otherwise recover a premium for their shares over current market prices.


Risks Related to Our Product Development Efforts


We anticipate future losses and will require additional financing, and our failure to obtain additional financing when needed could force us to delay, reduce or eliminate our product development programs or commercialization efforts.


We anticipate future losses and therefore may be dependent on additional financing to execute our business plan. In particular, we will require additional capital to continue to conduct the research and development and obtain regulatory clearances and approvals necessary to bring any future products to market and to establish effective marketing and sales capabilities for existing and future products. Our operating plan may change, and we may need additional funds sooner than anticipated to meet our operational needs and capital requirements for product development, clinical trials and commercialization. Additional funds may not be available when we need them on terms that are acceptable to us, or at all. If adequate funds are not available on a timely basis, we may terminate or delay the development of one or more of our products, or delay establishment of sales and marketing capabilities or other activities necessary to commercialize our products. Therefore, we do not know whether any planned development phases or clinical trials for the in vivo glucose-sensing RFID microchip, the breath glucose detection system, or the iglucose wireless communication device will be completed on schedule, or at all. Furthermore, we cannot guarantee that any planned development phases or clinical trials will begin on time or at all.


Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including: the research and development of our molecular diagnostic products, the costs of expanding our sales and marketing infrastructure and manufacturing operations; the degree of success we experience in  potential  monetizing the in vivo glucose-sensing RFID microchip and  the breath glucose detection system; the number and types of future products we develop and commercialize; the costs, timing and outcomes of regulatory reviews associated with our current and future product candidates; the costs of preparing, filing and prosecuting patent applications and maintaining, enforcing and defending intellectual property-related claims; and the extent and scope of our general and administrative expenses.


We and our development partner Receptors are in the early stages of developing an in vivo glucose-sensing RFID microchip, the effectiveness of which is unproven.


We and our development partner, Receptors, are engaged in the research and development of applying Receptors’ patented AFFINITY by DESIGNTM CARATM platform to the research and development of an in vivo glucose-sensing RFID microchip. The effectiveness of this sensor/microchip system is yet to be determined. As a result, there can be no assurance that we and Receptors will be able to successfully employ this development-stage product as a diagnostic solution for the detection of glucose in vivo. Any failure to establish the efficacy or safety of this development-stage product could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, and financial condition.


Our product research and development activities may not result in a commercially-viable in vivo glucose-sensing RFID microchip, breath glucose detection system, or iglucose wireless communication device.


All of our products are in the early stages of development, and are therefore prone to the risks of failure inherent in diagnostic product development. We or Receptors may be required to complete and undertake significant clinical trials to demonstrate to the FDA that these products are safe and effective to the satisfaction of the FDA and other non-United States regulatory authorities for their respective, intended uses, or are substantially equivalent in terms of safety and effectiveness to existing, lawfully-marketed, non-premarket approved devices. Clinical trials are expensive and uncertain processes that often take years to complete. Failure can occur at any stage of the process, and successful early positive results do not ensure that the entire clinical trial or later clinical trials will be successful. Product candidates in clinical-stage trials may fail to show desired efficacy and safety traits despite early promising results. If the research and development activities of us or Receptors do not result in commercially-viable products, our business, results of operations, financial condition, and stock price could be adversely affected.


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Even if the FDA or similar non-United States regulatory authorities grant us regulatory approval of a product, the approval may take longer than we anticipate and may be subject to limitations on the indicated uses for which the product may be marketed or contain requirements for costly post-marketing follow up studies. Moreover, if we fail to comply with applicable regulatory requirements, we may be subject to fines, suspension or withdrawal of regulatory approvals, product recalls, seizure of products, operating restrictions and criminal prosecution.


Our future product development efforts may not yield marketable products due to results of studies or trials, failure to achieve regulatory approvals or market acceptance, proprietary rights of others or manufacturing issues.


Development of a product candidate requires substantial technical, financial and human resources. Our potential product candidates may appear to be promising at various stages of development yet fail to timely reach the market for a number of reasons, including: the lack of adequate quality or sufficient prevention benefit, or unacceptable safety during preclinical studies or clinical trials; our or our collaborative development partners’ failure to receive necessary regulatory approvals on a timely basis, or at all; the existence of proprietary rights of third parties; or the inability to develop manufacturing methods that are efficient, cost-effective and capable of meeting stringent regulatory standards.


Our industry changes rapidly as a result of technological and product developments, which may quickly render our product candidates less desirable or even obsolete. If we are unable or unsuccessful in supplementing our product offerings, our revenue and operating results may be materially adversely affected.


The industry in which we operate is subject to rapid technological change. The introduction of new technologies in the market, including the delay in the adoption of these technologies, as well as new alternatives for the delivery of products and services will continue to have a profound effect on competitive conditions in this market. We may not be able to develop and introduce new products, services and enhancements that respond to technological changes on a timely basis. If our product candidates are not accepted by the market as anticipated, if at all, our business, operating results, and financial condition may be materially and adversely affected.


If we or Receptors are unable to develop and later market our GlucoChip product under development in a timely manner or at all, or if competitors develop or introduce similar products that achieve commercialization before our products enter the market, the demand for our products may decrease or the products could become obsolete.


GlucoChip will operate in competitive markets, where competitors may already be well established. We expect that competitors will continue to innovate and to develop and introduce similar products that could be competitive in both price and performance. Competitors may succeed in developing or introducing similar products earlier than us or Receptors, obtaining regulatory approvals and clearances for such products before our products are approved and cleared, or developing more effective products. In addition, competitors may have products that have already been approved or are in a stage of advanced development, which may achieve commercialization before our products enter the market.


If a competitor’s products reach the market before our products, they may gain a competitive advantage, impair the ability of us or Receptors to commercialize the products, or render the products obsolete. There can be no assurance that developments by competitors will not render our products obsolete or noncompetitive. Our financial performance may be negatively impacted if a competitor’s successful product innovation reaches the market before our products or gains broader market acceptance.


We believe that our products have certain technological advantages, but maintaining these advantages will require continual investment in research and development, and later in sales and marketing. There is no guarantee that we or Receptors will be successful in maintaining these advantages. Nor is there any guarantee that we or Receptors will be successful in completing development of our products in any clinical trials or in achieving sales of our products, or that future margins on such products will be acceptable.


Risks Occasioned by the Xmark Transaction


We may be liable for pre-closing period tax obligations of Xmark.


In January 2010, Stanley, who purchased Xmark from us, received a notice from the Canadian Revenue Agency, or the CRA, that the CRA would be performing a review of Xmark’s Canadian tax returns for the periods 2005 through 2008. This review covers all periods that we owned Xmark. In February 2011, and as revised on November 9, 2011, Stanley received a notice from the CRA that the CRA completed its review of the Xmark returns and was questioning certain deductions on the tax returns under review. In November and December 2011, the CRA and the Ministry of Revenue of the Province of Ontario issued notices of reassessment confirming the proposed adjustments. The total amount of the income tax reassessments for the 2006-2008 tax years, including both provincial and federal reassessments, plus interest, was approximately $1.4 million.  On January 20, 2012, we received an indemnification claim notice from Stanley related to the matter. We do not agree with the position taken by the CRA and filed a


7



formal appeal related to the matter on March 8, 2012. In addition, on March 28, 2012, Stanley received assessments for withholding taxes on deemed dividend payments in respect of the disallowed management fees totaling approximately $0.2 million, for which we filed a formal appeal on June 7, 2012. In October 2012, the Company submitted a Competent Authority filing to the U.S. IRS seeking relief in the matter.  In connection with the filing of the appeals, Stanley was required to remit an upfront payment of a portion of the tax reassessment totaling approximately $950,000. The Company has also filed a formal appeal related to the withholding tax assessments, pursuant to which Stanley was required to remit an additional upfront payment of approximately $220,000. Pursuant to a letter agreement dated March 7, 2012, we have agreed to repay Stanley for the upfront payment, plus interest at the rate of five percent per annum, in 24 equal monthly payments beginning on June 1, 2012. To the extent that we and Stanley reach a successful resolution of the matter through the appeals process, the upfront payment (or a portion thereof) will be returned to Stanley or us as applicable. Based on our review of the correspondence and evaluation of the supporting detail, we believe that we have adequately accrued for this dispute. However, there can be no assurance that the ultimate resolution of this dispute will not have a material negative impact on our historical tax liabilities or results of operations.


Industry and Business Risks Related to Our Healthcare Businesses


We may never achieve market acceptance or significant sales of our healthcare products or systems.


Through March 31, 2013, substantially all of our healthcare products were under development and had generated only nominal revenue. We may never achieve market acceptance or more than nominal or modest sales of these products and systems.


Implantation of our implantable microchip may be found to cause risks to a person’s health, which could adversely affect sales of our systems that incorporate the implantable microchip.


The implantation of our implantable GlucoChip, may be found, or be perceived, to cause risks to a person’s health. Potential or perceived risks include adverse tissue reactions, migration of the microchip and infection from implantation. There have been articles published asserting, despite numerous studies to the contrary, that the implanted microchip causes malignant tumor formation in laboratory animals. If more people are implanted with our implantable microchip, it is possible that these and other risks to health will manifest themselves. Actual or perceived risks to a person’s health associated with the microchip implantation process could result in negative publicity could damage our business reputation, leading to loss in sales of our other systems targeted at the healthcare market which would harm our business and negatively affect our prospects.


In connection with its acquisition of our VeriChip business, VeriTeQ agreed to indemnify us for any liabilities relating to our implantable microchip. If VeriTeQ is unable to fulfill indemnity obligations, we would be responsible for payment of such liabilities, which could have a material adverse impact on our financial condition.


Risks Related to Our Common Stock


Future sales of capital stock may cause our stock price to fall, including the resale of shares by the Ironridge Entities pursuant to previous financing agreements.


The market price of our common stock could decline as a result of sales by our existing stockholders of shares of common stock in the market, or the perception that these sales could occur. These sales might also make it more difficult for us to sell equity securities at a time and price that we deem appropriate. As of May 24, 2013, we had 16,860,125 shares of common stock outstanding and we had warrants to purchase 531,452 shares of common stock and options to purchase 429,319 shares of common stock outstanding. All of the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of our outstanding warrants and any vested options will be freely tradable without restriction under the federal securities laws unless sold by our affiliates.


On July 28, 2011, we sold 272,479 shares of our common stock to Ironridge Global Technology under the common stock purchase agreement between us and Ironridge Global Technology dated July 27, 2011. We also sold to Ironridge Global III, LLC, or Ironridge Global, 1,500 shares of our Series F Preferred Stock under the preferred stock purchase agreement dated July 27, 2011. On July 12, 2012, we issued an additional 500 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Technology Co. (a division of Ironridge Global IV, Ltd.) or Ironridge (and together with Ironridge Global Technology and Ironridge Global, the “Ironridge Entities”), under the purchase agreement between us and Ironridge dated July 12, 2012. The Series F Preferred Stock was issued in satisfaction of any obligation of the Company to issue the success fee shares as provided for in the securities purchase agreement entered into between the Company and Ironridge dated January 13, 2012, which terminated on April 26, 2012 by its terms.  On September 12, 2012, the Company entered into a purchase agreement with Ironridge pursuant to which the Company issued 100 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge as a waiver to satisfy any penalties resulting from the Company’s late delivery of shares under a conversion of Series F Preferred Stock by Ironridge. Through May 24, 2013, the Ironridge Entities had converted 1,900 shares of Series F Preferred Stock into 6,329,416 shares of our common stock. As of May 24, 2013, there were 200 shares of Series F Preferred Stock outstanding.


While shares of our common stock may be issuable to the Ironridge Entities upon conversion of the Series F Preferred Stock, no more sales can be made under our previous equity lines with the Ironridge Entities.


8



The shares of common stock the Ironridge Entities may receive under these agreements may be freely tradable under Rule 144 or future registration statements filed by us and they may promptly sell the shares we issue to them in the public markets. Such sales, and the potential for such sales, could cause the market price of our shares to decline significantly.


We do not anticipate declaring any cash dividends on our common stock.


In July 2008 we declared, and in August 2008 we paid, a special cash dividend of $15.8 million on our capital stock. Any future determination with respect to the payment of dividends will be at the discretion of the Board of Directors and will be dependent upon our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, general business conditions, terms of financing arrangements and other factors that our Board of Directors may deem relevant. In addition, our Certificates of Designation for shares of Series C, Series F and Series H Preferred Stock prohibit the payment of cash dividends on our common stock while any such shares of preferred stock are outstanding.


Our shares may be defined as "penny stock," the rules imposed on the sale of the shares may affect your ability to resell any shares you may purchase, if at all.


Shares of our common stock may be defined as a “penny stock” under the Exchange Act, and rules of the SEC.  The Exchange Act and such penny stock rules generally impose additional sales practice and disclosure requirements on broker-dealers who sell our securities to persons other than certain accredited investors who are, generally, institutions with assets in excess of $5,000,000 or individuals with net worth in excess of $1,000,000 or annual income exceeding $200,000, or $300,000 jointly with spouse, or in transactions not recommended by the broker-dealer.  For transactions covered by the penny stock rules, a broker-dealer must make a suitability determination for each purchaser and receive the purchaser's written agreement prior to the sale. In addition, the broker-dealer must make certain mandated disclosures in penny stock transactions, including the actual sale or purchase price and actual bid and offer quotations, the compensation to be received by the broker-dealer and certain associated persons, and deliver certain disclosures required by the SEC. Consequently, the penny stock rules may affect the ability of broker-dealers to make a market in or trade our common stock and may also affect your ability to resell any shares you may purchase in this offering in the public markets.


The success and timing of development efforts, clinical trials, regulatory approvals, product introductions, collaboration and licensing arrangements, any termination of development efforts and other material events could cause volatility in our stock price.


Since our common stock is thinly traded, its trading price is likely to be highly volatile and could be subject to extreme fluctuations in response to various factors, many of which are beyond our control, including (but not necessarily limited to):


·

success or lack of success in being awarded, as a subcontractor to The Boeing Company, the Stage 1 BioWatch Generation 3, Phase II contract;

·

success or lack of success in being awarded research and development contracts with U.S. Government agencies;

·

success or lack of success being granted patents for its core biological diagnostic and detection technologies;

·

success or lack of success of the GlucoChip development partnership between us and Receptors and related development costs;

·

success or lack of success and timing of commercialization and product introductions of the breath glucose detection system;

·

introduction of competitive products into the market;

·

results of clinical trials for the GlucoChip and the breath glucose detection system;

·

a finding that Receptors’ patented AFFINITY by DESIGNTM CARATM platform, or patents related to the breath glucose detection system or the iglucose wireless communication device are invalid or unenforceable;

·

a finding that the in vivo glucose-sensing RFID microchip and the breath glucose detection system infringes the patents of a third party;

·

our ability to obtain patents on the breath glucose detection system;

·

payment of any royalty payments under licensing agreements;

·

unfavorable publicity regarding us or our products;

·

termination of development efforts for the GlucoChip, which is the in vivo glucose-sensing RFID microchip, or the breath glucose detection system;

·

timing of expenses we may incur with respect to any license or acquisition of products or technologies; and

·

termination of development efforts of any product under development or any development or collaboration agreement.



9



In addition, the securities markets have from time to time experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that are unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. These market fluctuations may also significantly affect the market price of our common stock.


Our financing transactions with Optimus may be deemed to be in violation of Section 5 of the Securities Act, and as a result security holders that purchased shares from Optimus may have the right to rescind their purchase of such securities.


Under the terms of the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements with Optimus, we were able to sell convertible preferred shares, from time to time in one or more tranches, to Optimus.  We believe the sale of the convertible preferred stock to Optimus was made in compliance with Rule 506 of Regulation D.  From time to time and at our sole discretion, we could present Optimus with a notice to purchase such convertible preferred shares. Optimus was obligated to purchase such convertible preferred shares on the twentieth trading day after the notice date, subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions.  R & R Consulting Partners, LLC, a company controlled by Scott R. Silverman, our former chairman and chief executive officer, Mr. Silverman, and William J. Caragol, our then chief financial officer, loaned shares of common stock they personally owned to Optimus.  We were advised by Optimus that Optimus would then sell the borrowed shares into the market and use the proceeds from the sale of such shares to fund the purchase of the preferred stock under the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements. On or after the six month anniversary of the issuance date, the preferred stock could be converted by us into shares of our common stock and the lending stockholders could simultaneously demand return of the borrowed shares from Optimus.  Optimus was able to use the shares it received upon conversion of the convertible preferred shares to replace the borrowed shares.


If the resale of the borrowed shares by Optimus is not deemed to be a valid secondary offering by Optimus, and is deemed to be an unregistered offering by us with Optimus acting as an underwriter in violation of Section 5 of the Securities Act stockholders who purchased these securities would have a number of remedies available to them, including the right to rescind the purchase of those securities.


We do not believe that the Optimus transaction violated Section 5 since the transaction consisting of the loan of the shares was registered on the registration statements on Form S-3 (File No. 333-157696) and (File No. 333-168085), initially filed with the SEC on March 4, 2009 and July 13, 2010, respectively, and declared effective by the SEC on March 12, 2009 and July 22, 2010, respectively.  The lending stockholders loaned the borrowed shares to Optimus.  Then, Optimus was added as a new selling stockholder to the registration statements by prospectus supplements under Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act dated September 29, 2009 and March 14, 2011, respectively.


Since Optimus acquired the shares from the lending stockholders, who were previously named in the registration statements, and there was no change in the aggregate number of securities or dollar amount registered, we believe Optimus was properly added as a selling stockholder.  As a result, we believe that the resale of the borrowed shares by Optimus was properly registered and was not a violation of Section 5.


Additionally, we believe that the statute of limitations period applicable to potential claims for rescission under the Securities Act is one year commencing on the date of violation of the federal registration requirements. We believe that the one year federal statute of limitations on sales of shares of our common stock has expired for sales made under the 2009 Optimus transaction, and we believe the federal statute of limitations on sales of shares of common stock expired in 2012 for sales made under the March 2011 Optimus transaction. Statutes of limitations under state laws vary by state, with the limitation time period under many state statutes not typically beginning until the facts giving rise to a violation are known. Our disclosure in this Prospectus is not an admission that we did not comply with any federal and state registration or disclosure requirements nor is it a waiver by us of any applicable statute of limitations or any potential defense we may have.  If we are required to pay security holders who could opt to rescind their purchase of such securities, it would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. We are not presently able to accurately determine an estimated amount for any potential rescission liability associated with the resale of the loaned shares by Optimus in the event that the transaction were to be found to violate Section 5 of the Securities Act as we do not have knowledge of the amount and timing of such resales, nor information regarding the state or states in which such resales may have occurred.  We know that Optimus sold all of the 248,000 loaned shares it received.  We believe that the range of prices at which Optimus sold the loaned shares was between $12.50-$80.50 per share related to the 2009 Optimus transactions and between $2.75-$15.75 per share related to the 2011 Optimus transaction. No adjustment has been made in our consolidated financial statements related to the outcome of this contingency.


IBC will pay less than the then-prevailing market price for our common stock.


The common stock to be issued to IBC pursuant to the Investment Agreement will be purchased at a 20% discount to the average of the three lowest prices of our common stock during the ten (10) consecutive trading days immediately before IBC receives our notice of sale. IBC has a financial incentive to sell our common stock immediately upon receiving the shares to realize the profit equal to the difference between the discounted price and the market price. If IBC sells the shares, the price of our common stock could decrease. If our stock price decreases, IBC may have a further incentive to sell the shares of our common stock that it holds. These sales may have a further impact on our stock price.


10



Your ownership interest may be diluted and the value of our common stock may decline by exercising the drawdown right pursuant to the Investment Agreement.


Pursuant to the Investment Agreement, when we deem it necessary, we may raise capital through the private sale of our common stock to IBC at a price equal to a 20% discount to the average of the three lowest prices of our common stock for the ten (10) consecutive trading days before IBC receives our notice of sale. Because the drawdown price is lower than the prevailing market price of our common stock, to the extent that the drawdown right is exercised, your ownership interest may be diluted.


We are registering an aggregate of 4,500,000 shares of common stock to be issued under the Investment Agreement and the Securities Purchase Agreement. The sales of such shares could depress the market price of our common stock.


We are registering an aggregate of 4,500,000 shares of common stock under this Prospectus, including 4,355,936 shares issuable pursuant to the drawdown notice under the Investment Agreement, 104,000 Commitment Shares pursuant to the Investment Agreement and 40,064 shares issued under the Securities Purchase Agreement. Notwithstanding IBC’s ownership limitation, the 4,500,000 shares would represent approximately 21.2% of our shares of common stock outstanding immediately after our exercise of the drawdown right under the Investment Agreement. The sale of these shares into the public market by IBC could depress the market price of our common stock.


At an assumed purchase price of $0.312 (equal to 80% of the closing price of our common stock of $0.39 on May 9, 2013), we will be able to receive up $1,359,052 in gross proceeds, assuming the sale of the entire 4,355,936 shares being registered hereunder pursuant to the Investment Agreement. Accordingly, we would be required to register additional 11,669,706 shares to obtain the balance of $3,640,948 under the Investment Agreement. Due to the floating offering price, we are not able to determine the exact number of shares that we will issue under the Investment Agreement.


We may not have access to the full amount available under the Investment Agreement.


We have not drawn down funds and have not issued shares of our common stock under the Investment Agreement. Our ability to drawdown funds and sell shares under the Investment Agreement requires that the registration statement, of which this Prospectus is a part, be declared effective by the SEC, and that this registration statement continue to be effective. In addition, the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part registers 4,355,936 shares issuable under the Investment Agreement, and our ability to sell any remaining shares issuable under the Investment Agreement is subject to our ability to prepare and file one or more additional registration statements registering the resale of these shares. These registration statements may be subject to review and comment by the staff of the SEC, and will require the consent of our independent registered public accounting firm. Therefore, the timing of effectiveness of these registration statements cannot be assured. The effectiveness of these registration statements is a condition precedent to our ability to sell the shares of common stock to IBC under the Investment Agreement. Even if we are successful in causing one or more registration statements registering the resale of some or all of the shares issuable under the Investment Agreement to be declared effective by the SEC in a timely manner, we may not be able to sell the shares unless certain other conditions are met. For instance, we are prohibited from issuing a drawdown notice if the amount requested in such drawdown notice exceeds the maximum drawdown amount which shall be equal to 200% of average daily trading volume of the common stock during the pricing period or the sale of shares pursuant to the drawdown notice would cause us to sell or IBC to purchase an aggregate number of shares of our common stock which would result in beneficial ownership by IBC of more than 4.99% of our common stock.  Accordingly, because our ability to drawdown any amounts under the Investment Agreement is subject to a number of conditions, there is no guarantee that we will be able to drawdown any portion or all of the proceeds of $5,000,000 under the Investment Agreement.


Certain restrictions on the extent of drawdowns and the delivery of advance notices may have little, if any, effect on the adverse impact of our issuance of shares in connection with the Investment Agreement, and as such, IBC may sell a large number of shares, resulting in substantial dilution to the value of shares held by existing stockholders.


IBC has agreed, subject to certain exceptions listed in the Investment Agreement, to refrain from holding an amount of shares which would result in IBC or its affiliates owning more than 4.99% of the then-outstanding shares of our common stock at any one time. These restrictions, however, do not prevent IBC from selling shares of common stock received in connection with a drawdown, and then receiving additional shares of common stock in connection with a subsequent drawdown. In this way, IBC could sell more than 4.99% of the outstanding common stock in a relatively short time frame while never holding more than 4.99% at one time.


11



SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS


This Prospectus contains “forward-looking statements” that are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different than the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.


·

the expectation that operating losses will continue for the near future, and that until we are able to achieve profits, we intend to continue to seek to access the capital markets to fund the development of our products;

·

that we seek to structure our research and development on a project basis to allow management of costs and results on a discrete short term project basis, the expectation that doing so may result in quarterly expenses that rise and fall depending on the underlying project status, and the expectation that this method of managing projects may allow us to minimize our firm fixed commitments at any given point in time;

·

that based on our review of the correspondence and evaluation of the supporting detail involving the Canada Revenue Agency audit, we do not believe that the ultimate resolution of this dispute will have a material negative impact on our historical tax liabilities or results of operations;

·

that we intend to continue to explore strategic acquisition opportunities of businesses that are complementary to ours;

·

that we do not anticipate declaring any cash dividends on our common stock;

·

that our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to obtain financing to fund the continued development of our products and working capital requirements;

·

that we are well positioned to compete for BioWatch Generation 3, Phase II of the BioWatch Program and to take meaningful steps in the monetization of our diabetes management products;

·

that M-BAND was developed in accordance with DHS guidelines;

·

that the full-roll out of the BioWatch Generation 3, Phase II is estimated at $3.1 billion

·

that our current cash resources, our expected access to capital under the Ironridge Entities financing arrangements, and, if necessary, delaying and/or reducing certain research, development and related activities and costs, that we will have sufficient funds available to meet our working capital requirements for the near-term future;

·

that our products have certain technological advantages, but maintaining these advantages will require continual investment in research and development, and later in sales and marketing;

·

that we intend to achieve the construction and demonstration of the bench top scale flow system and to continue an evaluation of potential strategic partners to commercialize the GlucoChip;

·

that if any of our manufacturers or suppliers were to cease supplying us with system components, we would be able to procure alternative sources without material disruption to our business, and that we plan to continue to outsource any manufacturing requirements of our current and under development products;

·

that we are in substantial compliance with all FCC requirements applicable to our products and systems which are offered for sale or lease in the United States;

·

that medical application of our Dragonfly products, our breath glucose detection device, and GlucoChip product will require FDA clearance;

·

that the use of a heavy molecule to generate a chemical reaction that can be reliably measured may prove the close correlation between acetone concentration found in a patient’s exhaled breath and glucose found in his or her blood and the possible elimination of a patient’s need to prick his or her finger multiple times per day to get a blood sugar reading;

·

that we will receive royalties in the amount of ten percent on all gross revenues arising out of or relating to VeriTeQ’s sale of products, whether by license or otherwise, specifically relating to the United States Patent No. 7,125,382, “Embedded Bio Sensor System”, and a royalty of twenty percent on gross revenues generated under the Development and Supply Agreement between us and Medcomp dated April 2, 2009;

·

that we anticipate  recognizing the entire $2.5 million fee under the Boeing License Agreement as revenue in accordance with applicable accounting literature and Securities and Exchange Commission guidance; and

·

that we will receive royalties related to our license of the iglucose™ technology to Smart Glucose Meter Corp, or SGMC, for up to $2 million based on potential future revenues of glucose test strips sold by SGMC.

·

that we intend to use the net proceeds from any such sales of shares to IBC under the Investment Agreement for general corporate purposes and acquisitions or assets, businesses or operations or for other purposes that the Board of Directors, in its good faith deem to be in the best interest of the Company;

·

that sales of shares of our common stock offered in this Prospectus, or the perception that such sales could occur, may depress the market price of our common stock; and

·

that at an assumed purchase price of $0.312 (equal to 80% of the closing price of our common stock of $0.39 on May 9, 2013), we will be able to receive up $1,359,052 in gross proceeds, assuming the sale of the entire 4,355,936 shares being registered hereunder pursuant to the Investment Agreement.


12



Forward-looking statements include statements about our expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, intentions, assumptions and other statements that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by forward-looking words and phrases such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “potential,” “continues,” “estimate,” “seek,” “predict,” “designed,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “project,” and other similar expressions that denote expectations of future or conditional events rather than statement of fact. Forward-looking statements also may relate to strategies, plans and objectives for, and potential results of, future operations, financial results, financial condition, business prospects, growth strategy and liquidity, and are based upon management’s current plans and beliefs or current estimates of future results or trends. Specifically, this Prospectus contains forward-looking statements regarding:


These forward-looking statements are based upon information currently available to us and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause our actual results, performance, prospects, or opportunities to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the results referred to in the forward-looking statements include the following as well as the factors under “Risk Factors”:


·

our ability to predict the extent of future losses or when we will become profitable;

·

our ability to continue as a going concern;

·

our ability to successfully consider, review, and if appropriate, implement other strategic opportunities;

·

our expectation that we will incur losses, on a consolidated basis, for the foreseeable future;

·

our ability to fund our operations and continued development of our products, including M-BAND and Dragonfly;

·

our ability to obtain and maximize the amount of capital that we will have available to pursue business opportunities in;

·

Receptors’ ability to successfully maintain the technological advances of the GlucoChip, a glucose-sensing microchip

·

our ability to successfully develop and identify strategic partners for the breath glucose detection system and the glucose-sensing microchip, and the market acceptance of these devices;

·

our ability to obtain patents on our products, including the breath glucose detection system and the iglucose wireless communication device, the validity, scope and enforceability of our patents, and the protection afforded by our patents;

·

the potential for costly product liability claims and claims that our products infringe the intellectual property rights of others;

·

our ability to comply with current and future regulations relating to our businesses;

·

the potential for patent infringement claims to be brought against us asserting that we are violating another party’s intellectual property rights;

·

the potential for an unfavorable outcome relating to the Canadian tax audit;

·

our ability to complete Phase III of the glucose-sensing microchip development program;

·

our ability to be awarded government contracts;

·

our ability to establish and maintain proper and effective internal accounting and financial controls;

·

our ability to receive royalties under the License Agreement with VeriTeQ;

·

our ability to receive payments from the Shared Services Agreement with VeriTeQ;

·

our ability to pay obligations when due which may result in an event of default under our financing arrangements;

·

our ability to drawdown on the IBC equity line if the trading volume in our common stock declines;

·

our ability to receive all or any of the Total Commitment from IBC and to fund our operations or implement our strategy; and

·

our ability to access the full amount under the Investment Agreement.


Except as required by applicable law, we undertake no obligation to publicly revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or for any other reason. However, you should carefully review the risk factors set forth in other reports or documents we file from time to time with the SEC.



13



USE OF PROCEEDS


We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholder. However, we will receive proceeds from the sale of shares to IBC pursuant to the Investment Agreement. We intend to use the net proceeds received from any such sales of shares to IBC under the Investment Agreement for general corporate and working capital purposes and acquisitions or assets, businesses or operations or for other purposes that the Board of Directors, in its good faith deem to be in the best interest of the Company.



14



DILUTION


The following information is based upon the Company’s unaudited balance sheet as filed in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2013.


Dilution as used herein represents the difference between the offering price per share of shares offered hereby and the net tangible book value per share of the Company’s common stock after completion of the offering. Dilution in the offering is primarily due to the losses previously recognized by the Company.


The net tangible book value of the Company at March 31, 2013 was ($5,780,000) or ($0.40) per share. Net tangible book value represents the amount of total tangible assets less total liabilities. Assuming that all of the shares offered hereby were purchased by investors (a fact of which there can be no assurance) as of March 31, 2013, the then outstanding 30,613,000 shares of common stock, which would constitute all of the issued and outstanding equity capital of the Company, would have a net tangible book value ($780,000) or approximately ($0.03) per share.


At an assumed purchase price of $0.312 (equal to 80% of the closing price of our common stock of $0.39 on May 9, 2013), we will be required to issue an aggregate of 16,025,641 shares of common stock, if the full amount of $5,000,000 is exercised pursuant to the Investment Agreement.


Assuming a 25% decrease to the purchase price of $0.234 (equal to 80% of the closing price of our common stock of $0.39 on May 9, 2013), we will be required to issue an aggregate of 21,367,521 shares of common stock, if the full amount of $5,000,000 is exercised pursuant to the Investment Agreement.


Assuming a 50% decrease to the purchase price $0.156 (equal to 80% of the closing price of our common stock of $0.39 on May 9, 2013), we will be required to issue an aggregate of 32,051,282 shares of common stock, if the full amount of $5,000,000 is exercised pursuant to the Investment Agreement.


Assuming a 75% decrease to the purchase price $0.078 (equal to 80% of the closing price of our common stock of $0.39 on May 9, 2013), we will be required to issue an aggregate of 64,102,564 shares of common stock, if the full amount of $5,000,000 is exercised pursuant to the Investment Agreement.


The dilution associated with the offering and each of the above scenarios is as follows:

 

 

 

Offering

 

25%

Shares

issued

 

50%

Shares

issued

 

75%

Shares

issued

Offering price

$

0.31

$

0.23

$

0.16

$

0.08

Net Tangible Book Value Before Offering (per share)

$

(0.40)

$

(0.40)

$

(0.40)

$

(0.40)

Net Tangible Book Value After Offering (per share)

$

(0.03)

$

(0.02)

$

(0.02)

$

(0.01)

Dilution per share to Investors

$

(0.34)

$

(0.26)

$

(0.17)

$

(0.09)

Dilution percentage to Investors

 

-108%

 

-109%

 

-111%

 

-113%


15



SELLING STOCKHOLDER


We are registering for resale shares of our common stock that are issued and outstanding held by the selling stockholder identified below. We are registering the shares to permit the selling stockholder to resell the shares when and as it deems appropriate in the manner described in the “Plan of Distribution.” As of the date of this Prospectus, there are 16,860,125 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.


The selling stockholder has never served as our officer or director or any of its predecessors or affiliates within the last three years, nor has the selling stockholder had a material relationship with us. The selling stockholder is neither a broker-dealer nor an affiliate of a broker-dealer. The selling stockholder did not have any agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, to distribute any of the shares being registered at the time of purchase.


The selling stockholder may offer for sale all or part of the shares from time to time. The table below assumes that the selling stockholder will sell all of the shares offered for sale. The selling stockholder is under no obligation, however, to sell any shares pursuant to this Prospectus.


Name

 

Shares of

Common Stock

Beneficially

Owned prior to

Offering (1)

 

Maximum

Number of

Shares of

Common Stock

to be Offered (2)

 

Number of

Shares of

Common

Stock

Beneficially

Owned after

Offering

 

Percent

Ownership

after Offering

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IBC Funds, LLC

 

144,064

 

4,500,000

 

0

 

 0%


(1)

Includes (i) 40,064 shares held by IBC pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated May 10, 2013, and (ii) 104,000 Commitment Shares issued to IBC pursuant to the Investment Agreement.  


Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of that person, securities that are currently convertible or exercisable into shares of our common stock, or convertible or exercisable into shares of our common stock within 60 days of the date hereof are deemed outstanding. Such shares, however, are not deemed outstanding for the purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.


Samuel Oshana is the Manager at IBC Funds, LLC and has the voting and dispositive power over the shares owned by IBC Funds, LLC.

 

 

(2)

Includes (i) 40,064 shares held by IBC pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated May 10, 2013, (ii) 4,355,936 shares issuable to IBC pursuant to the Investment Agreement; and (iii) 104,000 Commitment Shares issued to IBC pursuant to the Investment Agreement.  



16



MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS


Our common stock is quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol “PSID.” On May 23, 2013, the last reported bid price of our common stock was $0.29 per share.  The following table presents the high and low bid price for our common stock for the periods indicated:


Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2013

 

High

 

Low

Quarter ended June 30, 2013 (through May 23, 2013)

 

$

0.65

 

$

0.25

Quarter ended March 31, 2013

 

$

0.675

 

$

0.36


Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

High

 

Low

Quarter ended December 31, 2012

 

$

0.75

 

$

0.25

Quarter ended September 30, 2012

 

$

1.00

 

$

0.25

Quarter ended June 30, 2012

 

$

2.75

 

$

0.75

Quarter ended March 31, 2012

 

$

4.75

 

$

2.50


Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2011

 

High

 

Low

Quarter ended December 31, 2011

 

$

7.50

 

$

2.75

Quarter ended September 30, 2011

 

$

10.50

 

$

4.00

Quarter ended June 30, 2011

 

$

12.75

 

$

6.75

Quarter ended March 31, 2011

 

$

27.25

 

$

10.50


Holders


As of May 24, 2013, there were approximately 72 holders of record of our common stock, which number does not reflect beneficial stockholders who hold their stock in nominee or “street” name through various brokerage firms.


Dividend Policy


In July 2008, we declared and in August 2008, we paid a special cash dividend of $15.8 million on our capital stock. Any future determination with respect to the payment of dividends on our common stock will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will be dependent upon our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, general business conditions, terms of financing arrangements and other factors that our Board of Directors may deem relevant.  In addition, our Certificates of Designation for shares of Series C, Series F and Series H Preferred Stock prohibit the payment of cash dividends on our common stock while any such shares of preferred stock are outstanding.


17



DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS


The Company


PositiveID, through its wholly-owned subsidiary MFS, develops molecular diagnostic systems for bio-threat detection and rapid medical testing.  The Company, through MFS, also develops fully automated pathogen detection systems and assays to detect a range of biological threats. The Company’s M-BAND (Microfluidic Bio-agent Autonomous Networked Detector) system is an airborne bio-threat detection system developed for the homeland defense industry, to detect biological weapons of mass destruction. MFS is also developing automated pathogen detection systems for rapid diagnostics, both for clinical and point of need applications.


PositiveID, formerly known as VeriChip Corporation, was formed as a Delaware corporation by Digital Angel Corporation, or Digital Angel, in November 2001. In January 2002, we began our efforts to create a market for radio frequency identification, or RFID, systems that utilize our human implantable microchip. During the first half of 2005 we acquired two businesses focused on providing RFID systems for healthcare applications. Those businesses (EXi Wireless and Instantel) were merged in 2007 to form Xmark Corporation, or Xmark, which was a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours.


On July 18, 2008, we completed the sale of all of the outstanding capital stock of Xmark, which at the time was principally all of our operations, to Stanley Canada Corporation, or Stanley, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Stanley Black and Decker. The sale transaction was closed for $47.9 million in cash, which consisted of the $45 million purchase price plus a balance sheet adjustment of approximately $2.9 million, which was adjusted to $2.8 million at settlement of the escrow. Under the terms of the stock purchase agreement, $43.4 million of the proceeds were paid at closing and $4.4 million was released from escrow in July 2009. As a result, we recorded a gain on the sale of Xmark of $6.2 million, with $4.5 million of that gain deferred until 2009 when the escrow was settled.


Following the completion of the sale of Xmark to Stanley, we retired all of our outstanding debt for a combined payment of $13.5 million and settled all contractual payments to Xmark’s and our officers and management for $9.1 million. On August 28, 2008, we paid a special dividend to our stockholders of $15.8 million.


On November 12, 2008, we entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement, or APA, with Digital Angel Corporation and Destron Fearing Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Digital Angel Corporation, which collectively are referred to as, “Digital Angel.” The terms of the APA included our purchase of patents related to an embedded bio-sensor system for use in humans, and the assignment of any rights of Digital Angel under a development agreement associated with the development of an implantable glucose sensing microchip. We also received covenants from Digital Angel Corporation and Destron Fearing that permit the use of intellectual property of Digital Angel related to our health care business without payment of ongoing royalties, as well as inventory and a limited period of technology support by Digital Angel. We paid Digital Angel $500,000 at the closing of the APA.


On September 4, 2009, we, VeriChip Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and our wholly-owned subsidiary, or the Acquisition Subsidiary, and Steel Vault Corporation, a Delaware corporation, or Steel Vault, signed an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, or the Merger Agreement, dated September 4, 2009, as amended, pursuant to which the Acquisition Subsidiary was merged with and into Steel Vault on November 10, 2009, with Steel Vault surviving and becoming our wholly-owned subsidiary, or the Merger. Upon the consummation of the Merger, each outstanding share of Steel Vault’s common stock, warrants and options was converted into 12.5 shares of our common stock, warrants and options. At the closing of the Merger, we changed our name to PositiveID Corporation.


On February 11, 2010, we entered into an asset purchase agreement, or the Easy Check Asset Purchase Agreement, with Easy Check Medical Diagnostics, LLC, or Easy Check, whereby we acquired the assets of Easy Check, which included the breath glucose detection system and the iglucose wireless communication system. These products were in the development stage. In exchange for the assets, we issued 12,000 shares of our common stock valued at approximately $351,000. Additional payment in the form of shares (maximum 8,000 shares) and product royalties may be paid in the future based on successful patent grants and product or license revenues. On February 24, 2011, we issued 8,000 shares of our common stock to Easy Check to amend the Easy Check Asset Purchase Agreement.


On May 23, 2011, we entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement to acquire MFS, pursuant to which MFS became a wholly-owned subsidiary. MFS specializes in the production of automated instruments for a wide range of applications in the detection and processing of biological samples, ranging from rapid medical testing to airborne pathogen detection for homeland security.


On April 18, 2013, our stockholders approved a reverse stock split within a range of between 1-for-10 to 1-for-25.  On that same date our Board of Directors approved a reverse stock split in the ratio of 1-for-25 and we filed a Certificate of Amendment to our Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to affect the reverse stock split.  On April 23, 2013, the reverse stock split became effective.  All share amounts in this Prospectus have been adjusted to reflect the 1-for 25 reverse stock split.


18




On May 10, 2013, we entered into the Investment Agreement with IBC.  The Investment Agreement provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, IBC is committed to purchase up to $5,000,000 worth of the Company’s common stock, over the 36-month term of the Investment Agreement. The Company also issued 104,000 Commitment Shares to IBC pursuant to the Investment Agreement.


Also on May 10, 2013, we entered into the Securities Purchase Agreement with IBC, pursuant to which the Company issued 40,064 shares of our common stock to IBC for a total purchase price of $12,500.  


Beginning with the acquisition of MFS, the Company began a process to focus its operations on diagnostics and detection.  Since acquiring MFS, the Company has (i) sold substantially all of the assets of NationalCreditReport.com, which it had acquired in connection with the Steel Vault Merger, (ii) sold its VeriChip and HealthLink businesses (both described below), and (iii) entered into an exclusive license for its iglucose technology.  The Company will continue to seek either strategic partners or acquirers for its GlucoChip and its glucose breath detection system.


Our principal executive offices are located at 1690 South Congress Avenue, Suite 201, Delray Beach, Florida 33445. Our telephone number is (561) 805-8000.


GlucoChip is our trademark.  This Prospectus contains trademarks and trade names of other organizations and corporations.


Our Business


We are focused on the development of microfluidic systems for the automated preparation of and performance of biological assays in order to detect biological threats at high-value locations, as well as analyze samples in a medical environment. Our wholly-owned subsidiary, MFS, specializes in the development and production of automated instruments for detecting and processing biological samples. MFS has a substantial portfolio of intellectual property related to sample preparation and rapid medical testing applications. Since its inception, and prior to acquisition, MFS has received over $50 million in U.S. Government grants and contracts, primarily from the Department of Homeland Security, or DHS. Since our acquisition of MFS, we have submitted, or are in the process of submitting, bids on various potential U.S. Government contracts, and are planning to pursue Stage 1 of the DHS’s BioWatch Generation 3, Phase II opportunity, which is an autonomous biodetection program designed to protect the nation against biological threats. The Stage 1 contract is expected to have a performance period of 18 months. The full roll-out of BioWatch Generation 3 is estimated at $3.1 billion over the next five years.


Our M-BAND technology, developed under contract with the U.S. DHS Science & Technology directorate, is a bio-aerosol monitor with fully integrated systems for sample collection, processing and detection modules.  M-BAND continuously and autonomously analyzes air samples for the detection of pathogenic bacteria, viruses, and toxins for up to 30 days.  Results from individual M-BAND instruments are reported via a secure wireless network in real time to give an accurate and up-to-date status of field conditions. M-BAND performs high specificity detection for up to six organisms on the Centers for Disease Control’s category A and B select agents list. MFS has developed and implemented its own biological assays, which is one of its core competencies. Further, we believe M-BAND was developed in accordance with DHS guidelines.


In December 2012, the Company entered into a Sole and Exclusive License Agreement, or the Boeing License Agreement, a Teaming Agreement, or Teaming Agreement, and a Security Agreement, or Boeing Security Agreement, with The Boeing Company, or Boeing.


The Boeing License Agreement provides Boeing the exclusive license to sell PositiveID’s M-BAND airborne bio-threat detector for the DHS BioWatch Generation 3 opportunity, as well as other opportunities (government or commercial) that may arise in the North American market.  As consideration for entry into the Boeing License Agreement, Boeing has agreed to pay a license fee of $2.5 million to PositiveID in three installments, all of which has been paid.  Under the Teaming Agreement, and subject to certain conditions, the Company retained the exclusive rights to serve as the reagent and assay supplier of the M-BAND systems to Boeing. The Company also retained all rights to sell M-BAND units, reagents and assays in international markets. Pursuant to the Boeing Security Agreement, the Company granted Boeing a security interest in all of its assets, including the licensed products and intellectual property rights (as defined in the Boeing License Agreement), to secure the Company’s performance under the Boeing License Agreement.


On March 18, 2013, the Company entered into an Intercreditor and Non-Disturbance Agreement, or the Intercreditor Agreement, among PositiveID and MFS; VeriGreen Energy Corporation, Steel Vault Corporation, IFTH NY Sub, Inc., IFTH NJ Sub, Inc. Boeing and TCA Global Credit Master Fund, L.P., or TCA . The Intercreditor Agreement sets forth the agreement of Boeing and TCA as to their respective rights and obligations with respect to the Boeing Collateral (as described below) and the TCA Collateral (as described below) and their understanding relative to their respective positions in the Boeing Collateral and the TCA Collateral and clarifies that Boeing’s lien under the Boeing Security Agreement relates to the Company’s M-BAND technology.


19




The “Boeing Collateral” includes, among other things, all Intellectual Property Rights (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) in the M-BAND Technology (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement), including without limitation certain patents and patent applications set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement. The TCA Collateral includes any and all property and assets of PositiveID. The liens of Boeing on the Boeing Collateral are senior and prior in right to the liens of TCA on the Boeing Collateral and such liens of TCA on the Boeing Collateral are junior and subordinate to the liens of Boeing on the Boeing Collateral.


Our Dragonfly system is designed to deliver molecular diagnostic results from a sample in less than 30 minutes, which would enable accurate diagnostics leading to more rapid and effective treatment than what is currently available with existing systems. Dragonfly is being developed further for a broad range of biological detection situations including radiation-induced cell damage within the human body and strains of influenza.  The system has already demonstrated the ability to detect and identify other common pathogens and diseases such as E. coli, methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus and human papilloma virus.


Between 2008 and 2013, we entered into development partnerships and/or acquired or disposed of certain technologies concentrated in the area of diabetes management and maintained our original business, VeriChip (defined below) in a dormant status.   Those products and their status are as follows:


VeriChip


Through the end of 2011, our business also included the VeriMed system, which uses an implantable passive RFID microchip, or the VeriChip. On January 11, 2012, we contributed certain assets and liabilities related to the VeriChip business, as well as all of our assets and liabilities relating to our Health Link business, which is a patient-controlled, online repository to store personal health information, to our wholly-owned subsidiary, PositiveID Animal Health, or Animal Health.  We ceased actively marketing the VeriChip business in January 2008 and the Health Link business in September 2010.


On January 11, 2012, VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation, or VeriTeQ, which is owned and controlled by Scott R. Silverman, our former chairman and chief executive officer, purchased all of the outstanding capital stock of Animal Health in exchange for a secured promissory note in the amount of $200,000, or the Note, and 4 million shares of common stock of VeriTeQ representing a 10% ownership interest.  Our chief executive officer, Mr. Caragol, also serves on the Board of Directors of VeriTeQ. The Note is secured by substantially all of the assets of Animal Health pursuant to a security agreement dated January 11, 2012, or the VeriTeQ Security Agreement.


In connection with the sale, we entered into a license agreement with VeriTeQ dated January 11, 2012, or the Original License Agreement, which grants VeriTeQ a license to utilize our bio-sensor implantable RFID device that is protected under United States Patent No. 7,125,382, “Embedded Bio Sensor System,” or the Patent, for the purpose of designing and constructing, using, selling and offering to sell products or services related to the VeriChip business, but excluding the GlucoChip or any product or application involving blood glucose detection or diabetes management.  We will receive royalties in the amount of ten percent on all gross revenues arising out of or relating to VeriTeQ’s sale of products, whether by license or otherwise, specifically relating to the Patent, and a royalty of twenty percent on gross revenues that are generated under the Development and Supply Agreement between us and Medical Components, Inc., or Medcomp, dated April 2, 2009, to be calculated quarterly with royalty payments due within 30 days of each quarter end. The total cumulative royalty payments under the agreement with Medcomp will not exceed $600,000.


The Company also entered into a shared services agreement with VeriTeQ on January 11, 2012, or the Shared Services Agreement, pursuant to which the Company agreed to provide certain services including accounting, office space, business development, sales and marketing to VeriTeQ in exchange for $30,000 per month.  The term of the Shared Services Agreement commenced on January 23, 2012. The first payment for such services is not payable until VeriTeQ receives gross proceeds of a financing of at least $500,000. On June 25, 2012, the Shared Services Agreement was amended, pursuant to which all amounts owed to the Company under the Shared Services Agreement as of May 31, 2012 were converted into shares of common stock of VeriTeQ. In addition, effective June 1, 2012, the monthly level of services was reduced and the charge for the shared services under the Shared Services Agreement was reduced from $30,000 to $12,000. Furthermore, on June 26, 2012, the Original License Agreement was amended pursuant to which the license was converted from a non-exclusive license to an exclusive license, subject to VeriTeQ meeting certain minimum royalty requirements as follows: 2013 - $400,000; 2014 - $800,000; and 2015 and thereafter - $1,600,000.


On August 28, 2012, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with VeriTeQ, or the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement, whereby VeriTeQ purchased all of the intellectual property, including patents and patents pending, related to the Company’s embedded biosensor portfolio of intellectual property. Under the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company is to receive royalties in the amount of ten percent (10%) on all gross revenues arising out of or relating to VeriTeQ’s sale of products, whether by license or otherwise, specifically relating to the embedded biosensor intellectual property, to be calculated quarterly with royalty payments due within 30 days of each quarter end. In 2012, there were no minimum royalty requirements. Minimum royalty requirements thereafter, and through the remaining life of any of the patents and patents pending, are as follows: (i) 2013 - $400,000; (ii) 2014- $800,000; and 2015-and thereafter - $1,600,000.


20




Simultaneously with the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company entered into a license agreement with VeriTeQ granting the Company an exclusive, perpetual, transferable, worldwide and royalty-free license to the Patent and patents pending that are a component of the GlucoChip in the fields of blood glucose monitoring and diabetes management. In connection with the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement, the Original License Agreement, as amended June 26, 2012 was terminated. Also on August 28, 2012, the VeriTeQ Security Agreement was amended, pursuant to which the assets sold by the Company to VeriTeQ under the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement and the related royalty payments were added as collateral under the VeriTeQ Security Agreement.


On August 28, 2012, the Shared Services Agreement was further amended, pursuant to which, effective September 1, 2012, the level of services was reduced and the monthly charge for the shared services was reduced from $12,000 to $5,000. On April 22, 2013, the Company entered into a non-binding letter agreement with VeriTeQ in which the Company agreed to provide up to an additional $60,000 of support during April and May 2013.


iglucose


The iglucose system uses machine to machine technology to automatically communicate a diabetic’s glucose readings to the iglucose online database. iglucose is intended to provide next generation, real-time data to improve diabetes management and help ensure patient compliance, data accuracy and insurance reimbursement.  In November 2011, we obtained Federal Drug Administration, or FDA, clearance.


On February 15, 2013, we entered into an agreement, or the SGMC Agreement, with SGMC, Easy Check, Easy-Check Medical Diagnostic Technologies Ltd., an Israeli company, and Benjamin Atkin, an individual, or Atkin, pursuant to which we licensed our iglucose™ technology to SGMC for up to $2 million based on potential future revenues of glucose test strips sold by SGMC. These revenues will range between $0.0025 and $0.005 per strip. A person with diabetes who tests three times per day will use over 1,000 strips per year. The parties to the SGMC Agreement were parties to that certain Easy Check Asset Purchase Agreement. We and Atkin were also parties to a consulting agreement dated as of February 10, 2010, which agreement was terminated upon entry into the SGMC Agreement.


Pursuant to the SGMC Agreement, we granted SGMC an exclusive right and license to the intellectual property rights in the iglucose patent applications; a non-exclusive right and license to use and make a “white label” version of the iglucose websites; a non-exclusive right and license to use all documents relating to the iglucose 510(k) application to the Food and Drug Administration of the United States Government; and an exclusive right and license to the iglucose trademark. We also agreed to transfer to SGMC all right, title, and interest in the www.iglucose.com and www.iglucose.net domain names.


In consideration for the rights and licenses discussed above, and the transfer of the domain names, SGMC shall pay to us the amount set forth below for each glucose test strip sold by SGMC and any sublicensees of SGMC for which results are posted by SGMC via its communications servers, or the Consideration:


i.

$.0025 per strip sold until SGMC has paid aggregate Consideration of $1,000,000; and

ii.

$.005 per strip sold thereafter until SGMC has paid aggregate Consideration of $2,000,000; provided, however, that the aggregate. Consideration payable by SGMC pursuant to the SGMC Agreement shall in no event exceed $2,000,000.


GlucoChip


The GlucoChip, a product that combines a glucose-sensing microtransponder based on our Patent number 7,125,382 entitled “Embedded Bio-Sensor System” with an in-vivo glucose sensor. Our patent covers a bio-sensor system that utilizes RFID technology, combining wireless communication with an implantable passively-powered on-chip transponder. We have partnered with Receptors, a technology company whose AFFINITY by DESIGN™ chemistry platform can be applied to the development of selective binding products, to develop an in-vivo glucose sensor to detect glucose levels in the human body. The glucose sensor is intended to be coupled with our microchip to read blood glucose levels through an external scanner.   In conjunction with Receptors, we intend to achieve the construction and demonstration of the bench top scale flow system and to continue an evaluation of potential strategic partners to commercialize the product.


Breath Glucose Test


The breath glucose test, currently under development, is a non-invasive glucose detection system that measures acetone levels in a patient’s exhaled breath. The association between acetone levels in the breath and glucose is well documented, but previous data on the acetone/glucose correlation has been insufficient for reliable statistics. The breath glucose test detection system combines a proprietary chemical mixture of sodium nitroprusside with breath exhalate, which is intended to create a new molecular compound that can be measured with its patent pending technology. We believe that the use of a heavy molecule to generate a chemical reaction that can be reliably measured may prove the close correlation between acetone concentrations found in a patient’s exhaled breath and


21



glucose found in his or her blood. This could eliminate a patient’s need to prick his or her finger multiple times per day to get a blood sugar reading. In the first quarter of 2012, we commenced the first clinical trial of the breath glucose test, which is being held at Schneider Children’s Medical Center of Israel, a preeminent research hospital. The study is currently on hold pending a determination by the Company as to the potential changes in the study protocol. The purpose of the clinical study is to assess the feasibility of the breath glucose test compared to a standard invasive blood glucose meter and to assess the reliability of the breath glucose test in measuring blood glucose levels under conditions of altered blood glucose levels. The preliminary results of the first half of the study were non-conclusive.


Sales, Marketing and Distribution


Our sales, marketing and distribution plan for our healthcare products is to align with large medical distribution companies, and either manufacture the products to their specification or license the products and underlying technology to them.


Manufacturing; Supply Arrangements


We have historically outsourced the manufacturing of all the hardware components of our systems to third parties. As of March 31, 2013, we have not had material difficulties obtaining system components. We believe that if any of our manufacturers or suppliers were to cease supplying us with system components, we would be able to procure alternative sources without material disruption to our business. We plan to continue to outsource any manufacturing requirements of our current and under development products.


Environmental Regulation


We must comply with local, state, federal, and international environmental laws and regulations in the countries in which we do business, including laws and regulations governing the management and disposal of hazardous substances and wastes. We expect our operations and products will be affected by future environmental laws and regulations, but we cannot predict the effects of any such future laws and regulations at this time. Our distributors who place our products on the market in the European Union are required to comply with EU Directive 2002/96/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment, known as the WEEE Directive. Noncompliance by our distributors with EU Directive 2002/96/EC would adversely affect the success of our business in that market. Additionally, we are investigating the applicability of EU Directive 2002/95/EC on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, known as the RoHS Directive which took effect on July 1, 2006. We do not expect the RoHS Directive will have a significant impact on our business.


Government Regulation


Laws and Regulations Pertaining to RFID Technologies


The GlucoChip, which uses our implantable microchip, relies on low-power, localized use of radio frequency spectrum to operate. As a result, we must comply with U.S. Federal Communications Commission, or FCC, and Industry Canada regulations, as well as the laws and regulations of other jurisdictions governing the design, testing, marketing, operation and sale of RFID devices if and when we sell our products.


U.S. Federal Communications Commission Regulations


Under FCC regulations and Section 302 of the Communications Act, RFID devices must be authorized and comply with all applicable technical standards and labeling requirements prior to being marketed in the United States. The FCC’s rules prescribe technical, operational and design requirements for devices that operate on the electromagnetic spectrum at very low powers. The rules ensure that such devices do not cause interference to licensed spectrum services, mislead consumers regarding their operational capabilities or produce emissions that are harmful to human health. Our RFID devices are intentional radiators, as defined in the FCC’s rules. As such, our devices may not cause harmful interference to licensed services and must accept any interference received. We must construct all equipment in accordance with good engineering design as well as manufacturers’ practices.


Manufacturers of RFID devices must submit testing results and/or other technical information demonstrating compliance with the FCC’s rules in the form of an application for equipment authorization. The FCC processes each application when it is in a form acceptable for filing and, upon grant, issues an equipment identification number. Each of our RFID devices must bear a label which displays the equipment authorization number, as well as specific language set forth in the FCC’s rules. In addition, each device must include a user manual cautioning users that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the equipment authorization. As a condition of each FCC equipment authorization, we warrant that each of our devices marked under the grant and bearing the grant identifier will conform to all the technical and operational measurements submitted with the application. RFID devices used and/or sold in interstate commerce must meet these requirements or the equipment authorization may be revoked, the devices may be seized and a forfeiture may be assessed against the equipment authorization grantee. The FCC requires all holders


22



of equipment authorizations to maintain a copy of each authorization together with all supporting documentation and make these records available for FCC inspection upon request. The FCC may also conduct periodic sampling tests of equipment to ensure compliance. We believe we are in substantial compliance with all FCC requirements applicable to our products and systems which are offered for sale or lease in the United States.


Regulation by the FDA


We expect that our breath glucose detection device and GlucoChip product will require FDA clearance.


FDA Premarket Clearance and Approval Requirements. Generally speaking, unless an exemption applies, each medical device we wish to distribute commercially in the United States will require either prior clearance under Section 510(k) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, or FFDCA, or a premarket approval application, or PMA, approved by the FDA. Medical devices are classified into one of three classes — Class I, Class II or Class III — depending on the degree of risk to the patient associated with the medical device and the extent of control needed to ensure its safety and effectiveness. Devices deemed to pose low or moderate risks are placed in either Class I or II, respectively. The manufacturer of a Class II device is required to submit to the FDA a premarket notification requesting permission to commercially distribute the device and demonstrating that the proposed device is substantially equivalent to a previously cleared 510(k) device or a device that was in commercial distribution before May 28, 1976 for which the FDA has not yet called for the submission of a PMA. This process is known as 510(k) clearance. Devices deemed by the FDA to pose the greatest risk, such as life-sustaining, life-supporting implantable devices, or devices deemed not substantially equivalent to a previously cleared 510(k) device, are considered high risk and placed in Class III, requiring premarket approval.


Pervasive and Continuing Regulation. After a medical device is placed on the market, numerous regulatory requirements continue to apply. These include:


·

quality system regulations, or QSR, which require manufacturers, including third-party manufacturers, to follow stringent design, testing, control, documentation and other quality assurance procedures during all aspects of the manufacturing process;

·

labeling regulations and FDA prohibitions against the promotion of regulated products for uncleared, unapproved or off-label uses;

·

clearance or approval of product modifications that could significantly affect safety or effectiveness or that would constitute a major change in intended use;

·

medical device reporting, or MDR, regulations, which require that a manufacturer report to the FDA if the manufacturer’s device may have caused or contributed to a death or serious injury or malfunctioned in a way that would likely cause or contribute to a death or serious injury if the malfunction were to recur;

·

post-market surveillance regulations, which apply when necessary to protect the public health or to provide additional safety and effectiveness data for the device; and

·

medical device tracking requirements apply when the failure of the device would be reasonably likely to have serious adverse health consequences.


Fraud and Abuse


We are subject to various federal and state laws pertaining to healthcare fraud and abuse, including anti-kickback laws and false claims laws. Violations of these laws are punishable by criminal and/or civil sanctions, including, in some instances, imprisonment and exclusion from participation in federal and state healthcare programs, including Medicare, Medicaid and Veterans Affairs health programs. We have never been challenged by a government authority under any of these laws and believe that our operations are in material compliance with such laws. However, because of the far-reaching nature of these laws, there can be no assurance that we would not be required to alter one or more of our practices to be in compliance with these laws. In addition, there can be no assurance that the occurrence of one or more violations of these laws would not result in a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.


Anti-Kickback Laws


We may directly or indirectly be subject to various federal and state laws pertaining to healthcare fraud and abuse, including anti-kickback laws. In particular, the federal healthcare program Anti-Kickback Statute prohibits persons from knowingly and willfully soliciting, offering, receiving or providing remuneration, directly or indirectly, in exchange for or to induce either the referral of an individual, or the furnishing, arranging for or recommending a good or service, for which payment may be made in whole or part under federal healthcare programs, such as the Medicare and Medicaid programs. Penalties for violations include criminal penalties and civil sanctions such as fines, imprisonment and possible exclusion from Medicare, Medicaid and other federal healthcare programs.


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Federal False Claims Act


We may become subject to the Federal False Claims Act, or FCA. The FCA imposes civil fines and penalties against anyone who knowingly submits or causes to be submitted to a government agency a false claim for payment. The FCA contains so-called “whistle-blower” provisions that permit a private individual to bring a claim, called a qui tam action, on behalf of the government to recover payments made as a result of a false claim. The statute provides that the whistle-blower may be paid a portion of any funds recovered as a result of the lawsuit.


State Laws and Regulations


Many states have enacted laws similar to the federal Anti-Kickback Statute and FCA. The Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 contains provisions that give monetary incentives to states to enact new state false claims acts. The state Attorneys General are actively engaged in promoting the passage and enforcement of these laws. While the Federal Anti-Kickback Statute and FCA apply only to federal programs, many similar state laws apply both to state funded and to commercial health care programs. In addition to these laws, all states have passed various consumer protection statutes. These statutes generally prohibit deceptive and unfair marketing practices, including making untrue or exaggerated claims regarding consumer products. There are potentially a wide variety of other state laws, including state privacy laws, to which we might be subject. We have not conducted an exhaustive examination of these state laws.


Laws and Regulations Governing Privacy and Security


There are various federal and state laws and rules regulating the protection of consumer and patient privacy.  We have never been challenged by a governmental authority under any of these laws and believe that our operations are in material compliance with such laws.  However, because of the far reaching nature of these laws, there can be no assurance that we would not be required to alter one or more of our systems and data security procedures to be in compliance with these laws.  Our failure to protect health information received from customers could subject us to civil or criminal liability and adverse publicity and could harm or business and impair our ability to attract new customers.


U.S. Federal Trade Commission Oversight


An increasing focus of the United States Federal Trade Commission’s, or FTC, consumer protection regulation is the impact of technological change on protection of consumer privacy. Under the FTC’s statutory authority to prosecute unfair or deceptive acts and practices, the FTC vigorously enforces promises a business makes about how personal information is collected, used and secured. Since 1999, the FTC has taken enforcement action against companies that do not abide by their representations to consumers of electronic security and privacy. More recently, the FTC has found that failure to take reasonable and appropriate security measures to protect sensitive personal information is an unfair practice violating federal law. In the consent decree context, offenders are routinely required to adopt very specific cyber security and internal compliance mechanisms, as well as submit to twenty years of independent compliance audits. Businesses that do not adopt reasonable and appropriate data security controls or that misrepresent privacy assurances to users have been subject to civil penalties as high as $22.5 million.


In 2009, the FTC issued rules requiring vendors of personal health records to notify customers of any breach of unsecured, individually identifiable health information.  Also, a third party service provider of such vendors or entities that experiences a breach must notify such vendors or entities of the breach.  If we experience a breach of our systems containing personal health records, we will be required to provide these notices and may be subject to penalties.  Violations of these requirements may be prosecuted by the FTC as an unfair or deceptive act or practice and could result in significant harm to our reputation.


Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 and the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act of 2009


The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 and its implementing regulations, or HIPAA, govern how various entities and individuals can use and disclose protected health information.  If we begin transmitting individually identifiable health information in connection with certain standard transactions regulated by HIPAA, we would likely have to implement a HIPAA compliance program to ensure our uses and disclosures of health information are done in accordance with the regulations.  Under the federal Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act, or the HITECH Act, we may be subject to certain federal privacy and security requirements relating to individually identifiable health information we maintain. We may be required to enter into written business associate agreements with certain health care providers and health plans relating to the privacy and security of protected health information, to the extent our customers are covered entities under HIPAA and to the extent we receive, use or disclose protected health information on their behalf. Under the HITECH Act, we would be required by federal law to comply with those business associate agreements, as well as certain privacy and security requirements found in HIPAA and the HITECH Act as they relate to our activities as a business associate.  If we are a covered entity or business associate under HIPAA and the HITECH Act, compliance with those requirements would require us to, among other things, conduct a risk analysis, implement a risk management plan, implement policies and procedures, and conduct employee training. The HITECH Act would also require us to


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notify patients or our customers, to the extent that they are covered entities subject to HIPAA, of a breach of privacy or security of individually identifiable health information. Breaches may also require notification to the Department of Health and Human Services and the media. Experiencing a breach could have a material impact on our reputation.  The standards under HIPAA and the HITECH Act could be interpreted by regulatory authorities in ways that could require us to make material changes to our operations.  Failure to comply with these federal privacy and security laws could subject us to civil and criminal penalties. Civil penalties can go as high as $50,000 per violation, with an annual maximum of $1.5 million for all violations of an identical provision in a calendar year.


State Legislation


Many states have privacy laws relating specifically to the use and disclosure of healthcare information. Federal healthcare privacy laws may preempt state laws that are less restrictive or offer fewer protections for healthcare information than the federal law if it is impossible to comply with both sets of laws. More restrictive or protective state laws still may apply to us, and state laws will still apply to the extent that they are not contrary to federal law. Therefore, we may be required to comply with one or more of these multiple state privacy laws. Statutory penalties for violation of these state privacy laws varies widely. Violations also may subject us to lawsuits for invasion of privacy claims, or enforcement actions brought by state Attorneys General. We have not conducted an exhaustive examination of these state laws.


Many states currently have laws in place requiring organizations to notify individuals if there has been unauthorized access to certain unencrypted personal information. Several states also require organizations to notify the applicable state Attorney General or other governmental entity in the event of a data breach, and may also require notification to consumer reporting agencies if the number of individuals involved surpasses a defined threshold. We may be required to comply with one or more of these notice of security breach laws in the event of unauthorized access to personal information. In addition to statutory penalties for a violation of the notice of security breach laws, we may be exposed to liability from affected individuals.


Title 201, Section 17.00 of the Code of Massachusetts Regulations, or Regulation 201, establishes standards for the protection of personal information of Massachusetts residents. Under Regulation 201, we may be required to develop, implement and maintain a written information security program designed to protect such personal information. We may also be required to perform a risk assessment of our existing safeguards, and improve those areas where there is a reasonably foreseeable risk to the security, confidentiality and/or integrity of any electronic, paper or other records that contain personal information about Massachusetts residents. Although Regulation 201 itself does not include a remedy provision, the Massachusetts Attorney General may be able to levy fines against us pursuant to other laws, and we may also be exposed to liability from impacted individuals.


Regulation of Government Bid Process and Contracting


Contracts with federal governmental agencies are obtained by MFS primarily through a competitive proposal/bidding process. Although practices vary, typically a formal Request for Proposal is issued by the governmental agency, stating the scope of work to be performed, length of contract, performance bonding requirements, minimum qualifications of bidders, selection criteria and the format to be followed in the bid or proposal. Usually, a committee appointed by the governmental agency reviews proposals and makes an award determination. The committee may award the contract to a particular bidder or decide not to award the contract. The committees consider a number of factors, including the technical quality of the proposal, the offered price and the reputation of the bidder for providing quality care. The award of a contract may be subject to formal or informal protest by unsuccessful bidders through a governmental appeals process. Our contracts with governmental agencies often require us to comply with numerous additional requirements regarding recordkeeping and accounting, non-discrimination in the hiring of personnel, safety, safeguarding confidential information, management qualifications, professional licensing requirements and other matters. If a violation of the terms of an applicable contractual provision occurs, a contractor may be disbarred or suspended from obtaining future contracts for specified periods of time. We have never been disbarred or suspended from seeking procurements by any governmental agency.


Health Care Reform


The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, or Affordable Care Act, will likely have a dramatic effect on health care financing and insurance coverage for Americans.  A portion of the Affordable Care Act, referred to as the "Physician Sunshine Payment" provisions, requires applicable manufacturers and distributors of drugs, devices, biological, or medical supplies covered under Medicare, Medicaid or the Children's Health Insurance Program to report annually to the Department of Health and Human Services certain payments or other transfers of value to physicians and teaching hospitals. They also require applicable manufacturers and applicable group purchasing organizations to report certain information regarding the ownership or investment interests held by physicians or the immediate family members of physicians in such entities.  Final regulations implementing the Physician Sunshine Payment provisions were issued on February 8, 2013 and are effective on April 9, 2013. The required data must be collected beginning August 1, 2013 and reported to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services by March 31, 2014. Civil monetary penalties apply for failure to report payments, transfers of value, or physician ownership interests..   In light of the scope of health care reform and the Affordable Care Act, and the uncertainties associated with how it will be implemented on the state and federal level, we cannot predict its impact on the PositiveID at this time.


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Interoperability Standards


The HITECH Act requires meaningful use of certified health information technology products in order to receive certain stimulus payments or incentives from the federal government.  Regulations implementing these meaningful use standards are in various stages of development.  There is an increasing need for health care providers, government agencies, and others in the health care industry to use computer communication and recordkeeping technology that is compatible with other systems.  Many states and providers are developing systems for health information exchange.  To the extent that customers, government entities, and other stakeholders demand that our products, such as iglucose, be compatible with various communication systems, we could be required to incur costs and delays in developing and upgrading our software and products.


Competitive Conditions


We compete with many companies in the molecular diagnostics industry and the homeland defense and clinical markets. We believe that Luminex Corporation, Cepheid and Life Technologies Corporation will be the primary competitors for our products. Key characteristics of our markets include long operating cycles and intense competition, which is evident through the number of bid protests (competitor protests of U.S. government procurement awards) and the number of competitors bidding on program opportunities.  It is common in the homeland defense industry for work on major programs to be shared market among a number of companies. A company competing to be a prime contractor may, upon ultimate award of the contract to another competitor, become a subcontractor for the ultimate prime contracting company. It is not unusual to compete for a contract award with a peer company and, simultaneously, perform as a supplier to or a customer of that same competitor on other contracts, or vice versa.


Research and Development


The principal objective of our research and development program is to develop high-value molecular diagnostic products such as M-BAND and Dragonfly. We focus our efforts on four main areas: 1) assay development efforts to design, optimize and produce specific tests that leverage the systems and chemistry we have developed; 2) target discovery research to identify novel micro RNA targets to be used in the development of future assays; 3) chemistry research to develop innovative and proprietary methods to design and synthesize oligonucleotide primers, probes and dyes to optimize the speed, performance and ease-of-use of our assays; and 4) engineering efforts to extend the capabilities of our systems and to develop new systems. Total research and development expense was $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.


Employees


As of May 24, 2013, we had 8 full-time employees, of whom 3 were in management, finance and administration, 1 in marketing and business development, and 4 in research and development. We consider our relationship with our employees to be satisfactory and have not experienced any interruptions of our operations as a result of labor disagreements. None of our employees are represented by labor unions or covered by collective bargaining agreements.



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DESCIRPTION OF PROPERTY


Our corporate headquarters is located in Delray Beach, Florida, where we occupy approximately 3,000 square feet of office space, under a lease that expires on August 31, 2015.  Our MFS subsidiary is based in Pleasanton, California, where we lease approximately 6,250 square feet of office space under a lease that expires on April 30, 2015.



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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the related notes. Our discussion includes forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties, such as our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. Actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, including those set forth under the Risk Factors, Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Business sections in this Prospectus. We use words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements.


Overview


PostivieID, through its wholly-owned subsidiary MFS, develops molecular diagnostic systems for bio-threat detection and rapid medical testing.  The Company, through MFS, also develops fully automated pathogen detection systems and assays to detect a range of biological threats. The Company’s M-BAND (Microfluidic Bio-agent Autonomous Networked Detector) system is an airborne bio-threat detection system developed for the homeland defense industry, to detect biological weapons of mass destruction.  MFS is also developing automated pathogen detection systems for rapid diagnostics, both for clinical and point of need applications.


PositiveID, formerly known as VeriChip Corporation, was formed as a Delaware corporation by Digital Angel in November 2001. In January 2002, we began our efforts to create a market for RFID systems that utilize our human implantable microchip. During the first half of 2005 we acquired two businesses focused on providing RFID systems for healthcare applications. Those businesses (EXi Wireless and Instantel) were merged in 2007 to form Xmark which was a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours. On February 14, 2007, we completed our initial public offering.


Since its inception, and prior to acquisition, MFS has received over $50 million in government grants and contract work for the Department of Defense, DHS, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and industrial clients.  MFS holds a substantial portfolio of key patents/patents pending primarily for the automation of biological detection using real-time analysis for the rapid, reliable and specific identification of pathogens.


Beginning in 2011 and continuing into the second quarter of 2013, as a part of our refocusing our business, we set out to (1) align ourselves with strong strategic partners to prepare our M-BAND product for the DHS’s BioWatch Generation 3, Phase II program, which has been estimated to be a $3.1 billion program over five years; (2) identify a research and development contract to complete the development of our clinical/point of demand diagnostic platform, the Dragonfly system; and (3) reduce our operating costs to focus solely on those initiatives.


Subsequent to acquiring MFS, the Company has: (1) sold substantially all of the assets of NationalCreditReport.com, which it had acquired in connection with the Steel Vault Merger in 2011; (2) sold its VeriChip and HealthLink businesses; (3) drastically reduced its operating cost and cash burn; (4) entered into a license agreement and teaming agreement with Boeing for its M-BAND system in the fourth quarter of 2012; (5) executed into an exclusive license for its iglucose technology.  The Company will continue to either seek strategic partners or acquirers for its GlucoChip and its glucose breath detection system.


Results of Operations


Overview


In connection with our decision to sell the NationalCreditReport.com business in the second quarter of 2011, we classified certain assets of the subsidiary as held for sale in our consolidated balance sheets, and have presented its results of operations as discontinued operations in our consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011. Since the sale of NationalCreditReport.com in 2011, we now operate in one segment and have not generated any revenue.


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Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2012


Revenue and Gross Profit


We reported no revenue or gross profit from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. Until such time as we are under a government contract for the BioWatch Generation 3 program, under contract for the final development of our diagnostic platform (which includes our Firefly and Dragonfly products), or one or more of our products under development is successfully brought to market, we do not anticipate generating significant revenue or gross profit. Further, MFS reported no revenue or gross profit during the period from the date of acquisition of May 23, 2011 through March 31, 2013 as it had no active contracts until it entered into the Boeing License Agreement. The Company has deferred the initial $1.75 million received in conjunction with the Boeing License Agreement and anticipates recognizing the entire $2.5 million fee as revenue in accordance with applicable accounting literature and SEC guidance. The Company continues to bid on various potential new U.S. Government contracts; however, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining any such contracts.


Selling, General and Administrative Expense


Selling, general and administrative expense consists primarily of compensation for employees in executive, sales, marketing and operational functions, including finance and accounting and corporate development, and also including stock-based compensation. Other significant costs include depreciation and amortization, professional fees for accounting and legal services, consulting fees and facilities costs.


Selling, general and administrative expense decreased by approximately $0.6 million, or 26%, for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012. The decrease was primarily attributable to a $0.3 million decrease in stock-based compensation and reductions in personnel costs, rent and other operating costs, pursuant to the Company’s efforts to reduce its operating costs.


Stock-based compensation included in selling, general and administrative expense totaled approximately $0.3 million and $0.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.


Research and Development


Our research and development expense consists primarily of labor and materials costs associated with various development projects, including testing, developing prototypes and related expenses. Our research and development costs include payments to our project partners and acquisition of in process research and development. We seek to structure our research and development on a project basis to allow the management of costs and results on a discrete short term project basis. This may result in quarterly expenses that rise and fall depending on the underlying project status. We expect this method of managing projects to allow us to minimize our firm fixed commitments at any given point in time.


Research and development expense decreased by approximately $90,000, or 36%, for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in activities related to the development of our molecular diagnostic products.


Other Income (Loss)


Other loss for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $136,000 and other income for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was $69,000. This decrease of $205,000 is primarily the result of increased interest expense in 2013 related to the Company’s borrowing arrangements.

 

Beneficial Conversion Dividend on Preferred Stock


Beneficial conversion dividend on preferred stock for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 was $3.4 million and $2.0 million, respectively. This amount in both periods is a non-cash charge. The increase of $1.4 million is primarily the result of increased Series F preferred conversions during the three months ended March 31, 2013.


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Year Ended December 31, 2012 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2011


Revenue and Gross Profit


We reported no revenue or gross profit from continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011. Until such time as we are under a government contract for the BioWatch Generation 3 program, under contract for the final development of our diagnostic platform, or one or more of our products under development is successfully brought to market, we do not anticipate generating significant revenue or gross profit. Further, MFS reported no revenue or gross profit during the period from the date of acquisition of May 23, 2011 through December 31, 2012 as it had no active contracts until it entered into the Boeing License Agreement.  The Company has deferred the initial $1 million received in conjunction with the Boeing License Agreement and anticipates recognizing the entire $2.5 million fee as revenue in accordance with applicable accounting literature and SEC guidance.  The Company continues to bid on various potential new U.S. Government contracts; however, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining any such contracts.


Selling, General and Administrative Expense


Selling, general and administrative expense consists primarily of compensation for employees in executive, sales, marketing and operational functions, including finance and accounting, and corporate development. Other significant costs include depreciation and amortization, professional fees for accounting and legal services, consulting fees and facilities costs.


Selling, general and administrative expense decreased by approximately $4.3 million, or 40%, for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to the year ended December 31, 2011. The decrease was primarily attributable to a $2.0 million decrease in stock-based compensation and reductions in personnel, rent and other operating costs.


Stock-based compensation included in selling, general and administrative expense totaled approximately $1.8 million and $3.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The decrease was primarily the result of lower per share stock price in 2012.


Research and Development


Our research and development expense consists primarily of labor and materials costs associated with various development projects, including testing, developing prototypes and related expenses. Our research and development costs include payments to our project partners and acquisition of in process research and development.  We seek to structure our research and development on a project basis to allow the management of costs and results on a discrete short term project basis.  This may result in quarterly expenses that rise and fall depending on the underlying project status.  We expect this method of managing projects to allow us to minimize our firm fixed commitments at any given point in time.


Research and development expense increased by approximately $0.1 million, or 10%, for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to the year ended December 31, 2011. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in activities related to the development of our molecular diagnostic products.


Impairment of Capitalized Cost


In conjunction with the Company’s decision to seek a strategic alternative such as the sale or license of the iglucose product and its associated intellectual property, the Company recorded an impairment charge of approximately $0.4 million.


Stock Compensation to Related Party


In connection with amendments to our former chief executive officer’s employment agreement relating to his ceasing to be our chief executive officer and chairman of the Board of Directors, we recorded non-cash charges totaling approximately $4.9 million in 2011 related to the value of stock issued to the individual pursuant to the amendment.


Loss from Discontinued Operations


Loss from discontinued operations totaled approximately $10,000 and $57,000 for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Historical revenue related to the NationalCreditReport.com business is included in the loss from discontinued operations totaled approximately $1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2011.


In connection with the decision to sell the NationalCreditReport.com business, the carrying value of the subsidiary’s net assets was written down to their estimated fair value, determined based upon the proceeds realized upon the sale in July 2011. As a result, an impairment of the carrying value of intangible assets of approximately $0.6 million was recognized during the second quarter of 2011 and is included in the loss from discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2011.


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Liquidity and Capital Resources


For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013


As of March 31, 2013, cash and cash equivalents totaled approximately $225,000 compared to cash and cash equivalents of approximately $111,000 at December 31, 2012.


Cash Flows from Operating Activities


Net cash used in operating activities totaled approximately $0.7 million and $0.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, primarily to fund operating losses. This decrease was primarily the result of the Company’s efforts to reduce operating expenses.


Cash Flows from Investing Activities


Net cash used in investing activities was not significant for the three months ended March 31, 2013 or 2012.


Cash Flows from Financing Activities


Financing activities provided cash of approximately $0.8 million and $1.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, primarily related to proceeds from the debt financing with TCA, the conversion of Series F Preferred Stock and related repayments of the Ironridge note receivable, and equity line draws in the 2013 and 2012 periods (See Note 4).


Financial Condition


As of March 31, 2013, we had a working capital deficiency of approximately $5.8 million and an accumulated deficit of approximately $116.6 million, compared to a working capital deficit of approximately $4.6 million and an accumulated deficit of approximately $111.3 million as of December 31, 2012. The decrease in working capital was primarily due to operating losses for the period, offset by cash received from Boeing under the Boeing License Agreement, proceeds from the sale common stock under our equity line financing and capital raised through preferred stock and convertible debt financings.


We have incurred operating losses since our inception. The current operating losses are the result of research and development expenditures, selling, general and administrative expenses related to our projects and products.  We expect our operating losses to continue through 2013. These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.


Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to obtain financing to fund the continued development of our products and to support working capital requirements. Until we are able to achieve operating profits, we will continue to seek to access the capital markets.   In the three months ended March 31, 2013 we have raised approximately $0.8 million, net, from a new promissory note with TCA Global, convertible debt, preferred stock conversions, and our Ironridge equity line financing (See Note 4 and Note 10).  Additionally, in March 2013, we received $750,000 under the Boeing License Agreement and an additional $750,000 in April 2013.


On May 10, 2013, the Company entered into an Investment Agreement with IBC. Pursuant to the terms of the Investment Agreement, IBC committed to purchase up to $5,000,000 of the Company’s common stock over a period of up to thirty-six (36) months. From time to time during the thirty-six (36) month period commencing on the day immediately following the effectiveness of the registration statement that was filed with the SEC on May 10, 2013 (the “IBC Registration Statement”), the Company may deliver a drawdown notice to IBC which states the dollar amount that the Company intends to sell to IBC on a date specified in the drawdown notice. The maximum investment amount per notice shall be equal to two hundred percent (200%) of the average daily volume of the common stock for the ten consecutive trading days immediately prior to date of the applicable drawdown notice so long as such amount does not exceed 4.99% of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock. The purchase price per share to be paid by IBC shall be calculated at a twenty percent (20%) discount to the average of the three lowest prices of the Company’s common stock during the ten (10) consecutive trading days immediately prior to the receipt by IBC of the drawdown notice. The IBC Registration Statement has not yet been declared effective and the timing of the effectiveness of the IBC Registration Statement cannot yet be determined.


These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company intends to continue to access capital to provide funds to meet its working capital requirements for the near-term future. In addition and if necessary, the Company could reduce and/or delay certain discretionary research, development and related activities and costs. However, there can be no assurances that the Company will be able to negotiate additional sources of equity or credit for its long term capital needs. The Company’s inability to have continuous access to such financing at reasonable costs could materially and adversely impact its financial condition, results of operations and cash flows, and result in significant dilution to the Company’s existing stockholders. The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating recoverability of assets and classifications of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.


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For the Year Ended December 31, 2012


As of December 31, 2012, cash and cash equivalents totaled approximately $111,000 compared to cash and cash equivalents of approximately $28,000 at December 31, 2011.


Cash Flows from Operating Activities


Net cash used in operating activities totaled approximately $3.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2012 and approximately $6.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2011, primarily to fund operating losses. The improvement primarily resulted from our cost reduction initiatives and growth in our short-term debt, and deferred revenue.  Net cash used in discontinued operations was approximately $0.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2011 and $10,000 during the year ended December 31, 2012.


In January 2010, Stanley received a notice from the CRA that the CRA would be performing a review of Xmark’s Canadian tax returns for the periods 2005 through 2008. The review covered all periods that we owned Xmark. In February 2011, and as revised on November 9, 2011, Stanley received a notice from the CRA that the CRA completed its review of the Xmark returns and was questioning certain deductions on the tax returns under review. In November and December 2011, the CRA and the Ministry of Revenue of the Province of Ontario issued notices of reassessment confirming the proposed adjustments. The total amount of the income tax reassessments for the 2006-2008 tax years, including both provincial and federal reassessments, plus interest, was approximately $1.4 million.


On January 20, 2012, we received an indemnification claim notice from Stanley related to the matter. We do not agree with the position taken by the CRA, and filed a formal appeal related to the matter on March 8, 2012. In addition, on March 28, 2012, Stanley received assessments for withholding taxes on deemed dividends in respect of the disallowed management fees totaling approximately $0.2 million, for which we filed a formal appeal on June 7, 2012. In October 2012, the Company submitted a Competent Authority filing to the U.S. IRS seeking relief in the matter.  In connection with the filing of the appeal, Stanley was required to remit an upfront payment of a portion of the tax reassessment totaling approximately $950,000. The Company has also filed a formal appeal related to the withholding tax assessments, pursuant to which Stanley was required to remit an additional upfront payment of approximately $220,000. Pursuant to a letter agreement dated March 7, 2012, we have agreed to repay Stanley for the upfront payment, plus interest at the rate of five percent per annum, in 24 equal monthly payments beginning on June 1, 2012. To the extent that we and Stanley reach a successful resolution of the matter through the appeals process, the upfront payment (or a portion thereof) will be returned to Stanley or us as applicable. Based on our review of the correspondence and evaluation of the supporting detail, we do not believe that the ultimate resolution of this matter will have a material negative impact on our historical tax liabilities or results of operations. We have established an accrual of $400,000 for this contingency as of December 31, 2012, which we believe is adequate.  During 2012 and continuing into 2013 the Company has been delinquent in its payments to Stanley.  The Company and Stanley have agreed to monthly payments of approximately $26,000 per month for 2013.  The Company is current with this adjusted schedule as of March 31, 2013.


Cash Flows from Investing Activities


Investing activities provided cash of approximately $0.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2011, primarily related to proceeds received from the sale of NationalCreditReport.com. Net cash used in investing activities was not significant for the year ended December 31, 2012.


Cash Flows from Financing Activities


Financing activities provided net cash of approximately $3.1 million and $4.3 million during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, primarily related to proceeds from the issuance of preferred stock under the financing agreements with Ironridge Global III, LLC and Ironridge Global Technology, a division of Ironridge Global IV, Ltd.  During 2011, the Company also converted preferred shares with both Socius CG II, Ltd. and Optimus Technology Capital Partners, LLC, which resulted in proceeds in addition to the Ironridge financing agreements.


Financial Condition


As of December 31, 2012, we had a working capital deficiency of approximately $4.6 million and an accumulated deficit of approximately $111.3 million, compared to a working capital deficit of approximately $2.7 million and an accumulated deficit of approximately $86 million as of December 31, 2011. The decrease in working capital was primarily due to operating losses for the period, offset by cash received from Boeing under the “Boeing License Agreement,” proceeds from the sale common stock under our equity line financing and capital raised through preferred stock and convertible debt financings.


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We have incurred operating losses prior to and since the merger that created PositiveID. The current operating losses are the result of research and development expenditures, selling, general and administrative expenses related to our projects and products.  We expect our operating losses to continue through 2013. These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.


Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to obtain financing to fund the continued development of our products and to support working capital requirements. Until we are able to achieve operating profits, we will continue to seek to access the capital markets.  In 2011 and 2012, we raised approximately $7.4 million from the issuance of convertible preferred stock, common stock under an equity line financing, and convertible debt.  Subsequent to year end December 31, 2012 we have raised approximately $1.0 million, net, from a new promissory note, convertible debt, preferred stock conversions, and our equity line financing.  Additionally, in March and April 2013 we received $1,500,000 under the Boeing License Agreement with Boeing.


During 2013, we will need to raise additional capital, including capital not currently available under our current financing agreements in order to execute our business plan.


On August 31, 2011, we received notification that our stock was being delisted from the Nasdaq Capital Market and on September 1, 2011, our stock began trading on the OTC Bulletin Board.


We intend to continue to access capital to provide funds to meet our working capital requirements for the near-term future. In addition and if necessary, we could reduce and/or delay certain discretionary research, development and related activities and costs. However, there can be no assurances that we will be able to derive sufficient funding under the Ironridge facilities or be successful in negotiating additional sources of equity or credit for our long-term capital needs.  Our inability to have continuous access to such financing at reasonable costs could materially and adversely impact our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows, and result in significant dilution to our existing stockholders.


Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates


The following are descriptions of the accounting policies that our management believes involve a high degree of judgment and complexity, and that, in turn, could materially affect our consolidated financial statements if various estimates and assumptions made in connection with the application of such policies were changed significantly. The preparation of our consolidated financial statements requires that we make certain estimates and judgments that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in our consolidated financial statements and related notes. We base our estimates on historical experience and on other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates.


Revenue Recognition


Revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, collectability of arrangement consideration is reasonably assured, the arrangement fees are fixed or determinable and delivery of the product or service has been completed.


If at the outset of an arrangement, the Company determines that collectability is not reasonably assured, revenue is deferred until the earlier of when collectability becomes probable or the receipt of payment. If there is uncertainty as to the customer’s acceptance of the Company’s deliverables, revenue is not recognized until the earlier of receipt of customer acceptance or expiration of the acceptance period. If at the outset of an arrangement, the Company determines that the arrangement fee is not fixed or determinable, revenue is deferred until the arrangement fee becomes estimable, assuming all other revenue recognition criteria have been met.


In October 2009, the Financial Accounting Standard Board, or FASB, issued amended revenue recognition guidance for arrangements with multiple deliverables. The new guidance requires the use of management’s best estimate of selling price for the deliverables in an arrangement when vendor specific objective evidence, vendor objective evidence or third party evidence of the selling price is not available. In addition, excluding specific software revenue guidance, the residual method of allocating arrangement consideration is no longer permitted, and an entity is required to allocate arrangement consideration using the relative selling price method.


33




To the extent the Company sells products that may consist of multiple deliverables the revenue recognition is subject to specific guidance. A multiple-deliverable arrangement is separated into more than one unit of accounting if the following criteria are met:


·

the delivered item(s) has value to the client on a stand-alone basis; and

·

if the arrangement includes a general right of return relative to the delivered item(s), delivery or performance of the undelivered item(s) is considered probable and substantially in the Company’s control.


If these criteria are not met, the arrangement is accounted for as one unit of accounting which would result in revenue being recognized ratably over the contract term or being deferred until the earlier of when such criteria are met or when the last undelivered element is delivered. If these criteria are met for each element and there is a relative selling price for all units of accounting in an arrangement, the arrangement consideration is allocated to the separate units of accounting based on each unit’s relative selling price.


Intangible Assets


ASC 350, “Intangibles — Goodwill and Other” requires that intangible assets with indefinite lives, including goodwill, be evaluated on an annual basis for impairment or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that could potentially result in impairment. The goodwill impairment test requires the allocation of goodwill and all other assets and liabilities to reporting units. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the book value (including goodwill), then goodwill is reduced to its implied fair value and the amount of the write-down is charged to operations. We are required to test our goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives for impairment at least annually.


In assessing potential impairment of the intangible assets and goodwill recorded in connection with the MFS acquisition as of December 31, 2012, we considered the likelihood of future cash flows attributable to such assets, including but not limited to cash received from Boeing and the probability and extent of MFS’s participation in the DHS’s BioWatch Generation 3 program, for which a final Request for Proposal for Stage 1 of the procurement is expected to be released by the second quarter of 2013. Based on our analysis, we have concluded based on information currently available, that no impairment of the intangible assets or goodwill exists as of December 31, 2012.


Stock-Based Compensation


Stock-based compensation expense is recognized using the fair-value based method for all awards granted. Compensation expense for employees is recognized over the requisite service period based on the grant-date fair value of the awards. Forfeitures of stock-based grants are estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.


The Black-Scholes option pricing model, which we use to value our stock options, requires us to make several key judgments including:


·

the estimated value of our common stock;

·

the expected life of issued stock options;

·

the expected volatility of our stock price;

·

the expected dividend yield to be realized over the life of the stock options; and

·

the risk-free interest rate over the expected life of the stock options.


Our computation of the expected life of issued stock options was determined based on historical experience of similar awards giving consideration to the contractual terms of the stock-based awards, vesting schedules and expectations about employees’ future length of service. The interest rate was based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The computation of volatility was based on the historical volatility of our common stock.


34




Accounting for Income Taxes


We use the liability method of accounting for deferred income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount of estimated future tax benefit when it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The income tax provision or credit is the tax payable or refundable for the period plus or minus the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities.


We use a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring tax benefits when the benefits’ realization is uncertain. The first step is to determine whether the benefit is to be recognized, and the second step is to determine the amount to be recognized:


·

income tax benefits are recognized when, based on the technical merits of a tax position, the entity believes that if a dispute arose with the taxing authority and were taken to a court of last resort, it is more likely than not (i.e., a probability of greater than 50 percent) that the tax position would be sustained as filed; and

·

if a position is determined to be more likely than not of being sustained, the reporting enterprise recognizes the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the taxing authority.


We continue to fully recognize our tax benefits, which are offset by a valuation allowance to the extent that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized. We have analyzed our filing positions in all of the foreign, federal and state jurisdictions where the Company is required to file income tax returns, as well as all open tax years in these jurisdictions. As a result, we have not recorded a tax liability and have no unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2012 or 2011.



35



DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE


Directors


Our directors, their ages and business experience, as of May 24, 2013, are set forth below:


Name

 

Positions with the Company

William J. Caragol

 

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Acting Chief Financial Officer

Jeffrey S. Cobb

 

Director

Barry M. Edelstein

 

Director

Michael E. Krawitz

 

Director

Ned L. Siegel

 

Director


William J. Caragol, 46, has served as our chief executive officer since August 26, 2011 and as our chairman of the Board of Directors since December 6, 2011 and previously served as our president from May 2007 until August 26, 2011, our chief financial officer from August 2006 through August 26, 2011, and treasurer since December 2006.  Since September 28, 2012, Mr. Caragol has also been our acting chief financial officer.  Mr. Caragol served as Steel Vault’s president and a member of its Board of Directors from December 3, 2008 and as acting chief financial officer from October 24, 2008 until November 11, 2009 when Steel Vault became our wholly-owned subsidiary. Mr. Caragol served as acting chief executive officer of Steel Vault from October 24, 2008 until December 3, 2008 when he was appointed chief executive officer. Mr. Caragol serves on the board of directors of VeriTeQ Corporation and on the Board of Trustees of Saint Andrews School.  Mr. Caragol served as a member of the Board of Directors of Gulfstream International Group, Inc. from September to October 2010.  He is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and graduated from the Washington & Lee University with a bachelor of science in Administration and Accounting. The Board of Directors nominated Mr. Caragol as a director because of his past experience as a senior executive of other companies in the technology industry and because he holds the position of chief executive officer.


Jeffrey S. Cobb, 51, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since March 2007. Since April 2004, Mr. Cobb is the chief operating officer of IT Resource Solutions.net, Inc. Mr. Cobb served as a member of the board of directors of Steel Vault from March 2004 through July 22, 2008. Mr. Cobb earned his bachelor of science in Marketing and Management from Jacksonville University. Mr. Cobb was nominated to the Board of Directors because of his management and business development experience in technology companies.


Barry M. Edelstein, 49, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since January 2008. Mr. Edelstein serves as managing partner of Structured Growth Capital, Inc., a boutique investment banking firm since January 2009. Mr. Edelstein served as acting president and chief executive officer of Destron Fearing Corporation (formerly known as Digital Angel Corporation), or Destron Fearing, from August 2007 until December 2007. Mr. Edelstein has served as the chairman of ScentSational Technologies, LLC since 2002. Mr. Edelstein has a bachelor’s degree in business administration from Drexel University and received his law degree from Widener University School of Law. Mr. Edelstein was nominated to the Board of Directors because of his past experience as a president and chief executive officer, as well as his years of oversight and senior management experience.


Michael E. Krawitz, 43, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since November 2008. He currently serves as chief executive officer of PEAR, LLC, a provider of green retrofitting and renewable energy since February 2011. From July 2010 until February 2011, he served as chief executive officer of Florida Sunshine Investments I, Inc. He previously served as the chief executive officer and president of Digital Angel Corporation from December 2006 to December 2007, executive vice president from March 2003 until December 2006, and as a member of its board of directors from July 2007 until December 2007. Mr. Krawitz served as a member on the board of directors of Steel Vault from July 23, 2008 until November 11, 2009. Mr. Krawitz earned a bachelor of arts degree from Cornell University in 1991 and a juris doctorate from Harvard Law School in 1994. Mr. Krawitz was nominated to the Board of Directors due to his past experience as a chief executive officer of Digital Angel, our former parent company, as well as his experience as an attorney.


Ned L. Siegel, 61, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since February 2011.  He has served as President of the Siegel Group, Inc. since September 1997, and Managing Member of the Siegel Consulting Group, LLC since November 2009, which provide real estate development and realty management services.  From October 2007 until January 2009, he served as United States Ambassador to the Commonwealth of the Bahamas. Mr. Siegel was appointed Vice Chairman of Alternative Fuels Americas, Inc. in January of 2011. Mr. Siegel earned a bachelor of arts degree from the University of Connecticut in 1973 and a juris doctorate from the Dickinson School of Law in 1976.  Mr. Siegel was nominated to the Board of Directors due to his past experience with government appointments and services and his managerial experience.


36



Executive Officers


Our executive officer, his age and positions, as of May 24, 2013, is set forth below:


Name

 

Age

 

Position

William J. Caragol

 

46

 

Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer

and Acting Chief Financial Officer


A summary of the business experience of Mr. Caragol is set forth above.


Audit Committee


Our audit committee currently consists of Barry M. Edelstein, Jeffrey S. Cobb and Ned L. Siegel. Mr. Edelstein chairs the audit committee. Our Board of Directors has determined that each of the members of our audit committee is “independent,” as defined under, and required by, the federal securities laws and the rules of the SEC, including Rule 10A-3(b)(i) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. Although we are no longer listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market, each of the members of our audit committee is “independent” under the listing standards of the Nasdaq Capital Market. Our Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Edelstein qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” under applicable federal securities laws and regulations. A copy of the current audit committee charter is available on our website at www.positiveidcorp.com.


The audit committee assists our Board of Directors in its oversight of:


·

our accounting, financial reporting processes, audits and the integrity of our financial statements;

·

our independent auditor’s qualifications, independence and performance;

·

our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements;

·

our internal accounting and financial controls; and

·

our audited financial statements and reports, and the discussion of the statements and reports with management, including any significant adjustments, management judgments and estimates, new accounting policies and disagreements with management.


The audit committee has the sole and direct responsibility for appointing, evaluating and retaining our independent auditors and for overseeing their work. All audit and non-audit services to be provided to us by our independent auditors must be approved in advance by our audit committee, other than de minimis non-audit services that may instead be approved in accordance with applicable rules of the SEC.


Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance


Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires that our officers and directors and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC and furnish us with copies of all such reports. Based solely on a review of copies of such forms and written representations from our directors, executive officers and 10% owners, we believe that for the fiscal year of 2012, all of our directors, executive officers and 10% owners were in compliance with the disclosure requirements of Section 16(a).


Code of Business Conduct and Ethics


Our Board of Directors has approved and we have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, or the Code of Conduct, which applies to all of our directors, officers and employees. Our Board of Directors has also approved and we have adopted a Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers, or the Code for SFO, which applies to our chief executive officer and chief financial officer. The Code of Conduct and the Code for SFO are available upon written request to PositiveID Corporation, Attention: Secretary, 1690 South Congress Avenue, Suite 201, Delray Beach, Florida 33445. The audit committee of our Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing the Code of Conduct and the Code for SFO. Our audit committee must approve any waivers of the Code of Conduct for directors and executive officers and any waivers of the Code for SFO.


37



EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION


The following table sets forth information regarding compensation earned in or with respect to our fiscal year 2011 and 2012 by:


·

each person who served as our chief executive officer in 2012; and

·

each person who served as our chief financial officer in 2012.


We had no other executive officers during any part of 2012. We refer to these officers collectively as our named executive officers.


Summary Compensation Table


Name and

Principal Position

 

Year

 

Salary

($)

 

 

Bonus

($)

 

 

Stock

Awards

($)

 

 

Option

Awards

($)

 

 

Non-Equity

Incentive

Plan

Compensation

($)

 

All Other

Compensation

($)

 

 

Total

($)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

William J. Caragol

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer

 

2012

 

275,000

(1)

 

  

 

50,000

(2)

 

  

 

 

47,647

(3)

 

372,647

 

2011

 

242,308

  

 

500,000

(4)

 

475,000

(5)

 

  

 

 

49,750

(6)

 

1,267,058

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bryan D. Happ

Former Chief Financial Officer 

 

2012

 

127,146

(7)

 

102,500

(8)

 

  

 

56,577

 (9)

 

 

189,195

(10)

 

475,418

 

2011

 

83,077

  

 

  

 

  

 

178,804

(11)

 

 

  

 

261,881

 

(1)

Represents the $275,000 salary pursuant to Mr. Caragol’s employment contract.  Of this amount $138,558 was paid during 2012, and the remainder was deferred.

(2)

Represents fair value at date of issuance, of 100,000 shares of our common stock.

(3)

The amount shown includes (i) $248 in respect of long-term disability insurance provided to Mr. Caragol; (ii) $25,000 for an expense allowance, which amount was deferred and not paid during 2012; and (iii) $22,399 for an automobile lease, insurance and gasoline expenses.

(4)

Represents a $125,000 discretionary bonus paid in cash and a $375,000 bonus earned but unpaid at December 31, 2012.  On January 8, 2013, $300,000 of this bonus was converted into 738,916 shares of restricted common stock.

(5)

Represents the aggregate grant date fair value, of 100,000 shares of our common stock.

(6)

The amount shown includes (i) $1,582 in respect of long-term disability insurance provided to Mr. Caragol; (ii) $25,000 for an expense allowance; and (iii) $23,168 for an automobile lease, insurance and gasoline expenses.

(7)

Represents accrued salary of $127,146 for Mr. Happ through his termination on September 28, 2012, As of December 31, 2012, $49,523 of this amount has not been paid.

(8)

Represents the aggregate fair value of bonus paid in the form of 200,000 shares of our common stock.

(9)

Represents the aggregate grant date fair value of options for the purchase of 54,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share and 6,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $1.75 per share.

(10)

The amount shown includes $195 in respect of long-term disability insurance and $189,000 of severance related to the termination of his employment in September 2012 (see narrative below). As of December 31, 2012, this amount was unpaid.

(11)

Represents the aggregate grant date fair value, of options for the purchase of 36,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $5.75 per share.


Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table and Additional Narrative Disclosure


Executive Employment Arrangements


2011 Executive Employment Arrangements


On November 10, 2010, our Compensation Committee approved a five year employment and non-compete agreement for Mr. Caragol. Beginning in 2011, Mr. Caragol began receiving a base salary of $225,000.  His salary was set to increase a minimum of 5% per annum during each calendar year of the term.  During the term, Mr. Caragol was due to receive a minimum annual bonus for each calendar year of the term in an amount equal to a minimum of one (1) times such executive’s base salary.  Additionally, the Compensation Committee has the authority to approve a discretionary bonus for each year of the term. In 2010, Mr. Caragol received 30,000 shares of restricted stock, under the PositiveID Corporation 2009 Stock Incentive Plan. These restricted shares vested according to the following schedule: (i) 50% vest on January 1, 2012; and (ii) 50% vest on January 1, 2013. Mr. Caragol’s rights and interests in the unvested portion of the restricted stock were subject to forfeiture in the event he resigned prior to January 1, 2013 or was terminated for cause prior to January 1, 2013, with said cause being defined as a conviction of a felony or such person being prevented from providing services to us as a result of such person’s violation of any law, regulation and/or rule. Mr. Caragol is also entitled to Company-paid health insurance and disability insurance, non-allocable expenses of $25,000, and is entitled to use of an automobile leased by us and other automobile expenses, including insurance, gasoline and maintenance costs.


38



If Mr. Caragol’s employment is terminated prior to the expiration of the term of his employment agreement, certain significant payments become due. The amount of such payments depends on the nature of the termination. In addition, the employment agreement contains a change of control provision that provides for the payment of five times the then current base salary and five times the average bonus paid to Mr. Caragol for the three full calendar years immediately prior to the change of control.  Any outstanding stock options or restricted shares held by the executive as of the date of his termination or a change of control become vested and exercisable as of such date, and remain exercisable during the remaining life of the option.  Upon a change of control, we must continue to pay all lease payments on the vehicle then used by executive. The employment agreement also contains non-compete and confidentiality provisions which are effective from the date of employment through two years from the date the employment agreement is terminated.


On September 30, 2011, our Compensation Committee approved a two year employment and non-compete agreement for Bryan D. Happ, our chief financial officer. Under the employment agreement, Mr. Happ was to receive a base salary of $180,000, subject to a minimum increase of 5% per annum during each calendar year of the term.  During the term, Mr. Happ was eligible to receive a discretionary bonus for each year of the term with a target incentive compensation between 50% and 100% of his base salary then being paid. Mr. Happ was also entitled to receive Company-paid health and disability insurance during the term of the employment agreement.  If Mr. Happ’s employment was terminated prior to the expiration of the term, certain payments were to become due.  The amount of such payments depended on the nature of the termination and whether the termination occurred before or after one year from the date of the employment agreement. In the event Mr. Happ was terminated without cause on or before one year from the date of the employment agreement, Mr. Happ was entitled to one times his then current base salary and any bonus paid by us within one year from the date of the employment agreement. In the event Mr. Happ was terminated without cause after one year from the date of the employment agreement, Mr. Happ was entitled to two times his then current base salary and the average bonus paid by us within the last two calendar years (or such lesser period if the employment agreement is terminated less than two years from the date of the employment agreement).


Amendments to 2011 Executive Employment Arrangements


Mr. Caragol's annual base salary was increased from $225,000 to $275,000 in connection with his appointment as our chief executive officer effective August 26, 2011.


On December 6, 2011, the Compensation Committee approved a First Amendment to Employment and Non-Compete Agreement, or the First Amendment, between us and William J. Caragol, our chief executive officer, in connection with Mr. Caragol’s assumption of the position of chairman of the Board of Directors effective December 6, 2011. The First Amendment amends the Employment and Non-Compete Agreement dated November 11, 2010, between us and Mr. Caragol and provides for, among other things, the elimination of any future guaranteed raises and bonuses, other than a 2011 bonus of $375,000  to be paid beginning January 1, 2012 in twelve (12) equal monthly payments.   This bonus was not paid during 2012 and on January 8, 2013, $300,000 of such bonus was converted into 738,916 shares of our restricted common stock, which vest on January 1, 2016.  The remaining $75,000 remains deferred.  In addition, the First Amendment amends the change of control provision by increasing the multiplier from 3 to 5 and capping any change in control compensation to 10% of the transaction value.  The First Amendment also obligates us to grant to Mr. Caragol an aggregate of 500,000 shares of restricted stock over a 4 year period as follows: (i) 100,000 shares upon execution of the First Amendment, which shall vest on January 1, 2014, (ii) 100,000 shares on January 1, 2012, which shall vest on January 1, 2015, (iii) 100,000 shares on January 1, 2013, which shall vest on January 1, 2015, (iv) 100,000 shares on January 1, 2014, which shall vest on January 1, 2016, and (v) 100,000 shares on January 1, 2015, which shall vest on January 1, 2016.   We and Mr. Caragol agreed to delay the issuance of the first and second restricted share grants, for a total of 200,000 shares, until we had available shares under one of our stock incentive plans. The restricted shares were granted on October 4, 2012. Upon a change in control or in the event that Mr. Caragol terminates his employment for “constructive termination” (as such term is defined his employment agreement) or in the event we terminate his employment without cause, the restricted stock described above shall be issued within five (5) business days of such triggering event and all of the restricted stock shall vest immediately. If Mr. Caragol resigns, is terminated for cause, or his employment is terminated due to his death or disability, Mr. Caragol will forfeit the restricted shares discussed above.


On September 28, 2012, the employment of Bryan D. Happ, our chief financial officer terminated. In connection with the termination of Happ’s Employment and Non-Compete Agreement dated September 30, 2011, we and Mr. Happ entered into a Separation Agreement and General Release, or the Separation Agreement, on September 28, 2012. Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, Mr. Happ is due to receive payments totaling $404,423, or the Compensation, consisting of past-due accrued and unpaid salary and bonus amounts plus termination compensation. Of the Compensation, $100,000 was paid with 200,000 shares of our restricted common stock (such shares not issued under a stockholder approved plan) and $304,423 will be paid in cash. The cash balance of $304,423 will be repaid at a rate of $3,700 per bi-weekly pay period, subject to accelerated payment under certain events.  As of March 31, 2013, we have paid $94,335 of the cash balance to Mr. Happ.


Also effective September 28, 2012, we appointed William J. Caragol, our chairman and chief executive officer, as our acting chief financial officer.


39



Outstanding Equity Awards as Of December 31, 2012


The following table provides information as of December 31, 2012 regarding unexercised stock options and restricted stock outstanding held by Messrs. Caragol and Happ:


Outstanding Equity Awards as of December 31, 2012


 

 

Option Awards

 

Stock Awards

Name

 

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Options

(#)

Exercisable

 

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Options(#)

Unexercisable

 

Equity

Incentive

Plan

Awards:

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Unearned

Options

(#)

 

Option

Exercise

Price

($)

 

Option

Expiration

Date

 

Number

of Shares

or Units

of Stock

That

Have Not

Vested

(#)(1)

 

Market

Value of

Shares or

Units of

Stock That

Have Not

Vested

($)(2)

 

Equity

Incentive

Plan

Awards:

Number

of

Unearned

Shares,

Units or

Other

Rights

That

Have Not

Vested

(#)(1)

 

Equity

Incentive

Plan

Awards:

Market

or Payout

Value of

Unearned

Shares,

Units or

Other

Rights

That

Have Not

Vested

($)(2)

William J. Caragol

 

2,000

 

 

$

250.00

 

8/21/2016

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

200,000

$

92,500

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

300,000

$

138,750

Bryan D. Happ

 

36,000

 

 

$

5.75

 

8/31/2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,000

 

 

$

1.75

 

4/24/2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

54,000

 

 

$

1.00

 

6/6/2022

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Pursuant to Mr. Caragol’s employment agreements we are obligated to grant to Mr. Caragol an aggregate of 500,000 shares of restricted stock over a 4 year period as follows: (i) 100,000 shares upon execution of the agreement, which shall vest on January 1, 2014, (ii) 100,000 shares on January 1, 2012, which shall vest on January 1, 2015, (iii) 100,000 shares on January 1, 2013, which shall vest on January 1, 2015, (iv) 100,000 shares on January 1, 2014, which shall vest on January 1, 2016, and (v) 100,000 shares on January 1, 2015, which shall vest on January 1, 2016. Upon a change in control or in the event that Mr. Caragol terminates his employment for “constructive termination” (as such term is defined his employment agreement) or in the event we terminate his employment without cause, the restricted stock described above shall be issued within five (5) business days of such triggering event and all of the restricted stock shall vest immediately. If Mr. Caragol resigns, is terminated for cause, or his employment is terminated due to his death or disability, Mr. Caragol will forfeit the restricted shares discussed above.

 

 

(2)

Computed by multiplying the closing market price of a share of our common stock on December 31, 2012, or $0.46, by the number of shares of common stock that have not vested.


Director Compensation


The following table provides compensation information for persons serving as members of our Board of Directors during 2012:


2012 Director Compensation


Name

 

Fees

Earned

or Paid

in Cash

($)(2)

 

Stock Awards

($)

 

Option

Awards

($)(1)

 

Non-Equity

Incentive Plan

Compensation

($)

 

Nonqualified

Deferred

Compensation

Earnings

 

All Other

Compensation

($)

 

Total

($)

Jeffrey S. Cobb

 

20,000

 

 

28,108

 

 

 

 

48,108

Barry M. Edelstein

 

30,000

 

 

28,108

 

 

 

 

58,108

Michael E. Krawitz

 

30,000

 

 

28,108

 

 

 

 

58,108

Ned L. Siegel

 

20,000

 

 

35,135

 

 

 

 

55,135


(1)

The dollar amount of these awards reflected in the table represents the aggregate grant date fair value.

(2)

During 2012 these fees were deferred in their entirety. These fees are comprised of $5,000 per quarter, per director. Mr. Edelstein and Mr. Krawitz as chairs of the audit committee and compensation committee, respectively, received $2,500 per quarter in addition to the base fee.

(3)

On June 6, 2012, Mr. Cobb was granted options to purchase 32,000 shares of our common stock. These shares vested on January 1, 2013.

(4)

On June 6, 2012, Mr. Edelstein was granted options to purchase 32,000 shares of our common stock. These shares vested on January 1, 2013.

(5)

On June 6, 2012, Mr. Krawitz was granted options to purchase 32,000 shares of our common stock. These shares vested on January 1, 2013.

(6)

On June 6, 2012, Mr. Siegel was granted options to purchase 40,000 shares of our common stock. Of these shares 36,000 vested on January 1, 2013 and 4,000 vest on January 1, 2014.


40



On February 21, 2013, the Board of Directors approved the 2013 Board Compensation Plan, effective January 1, 2013, which included: (i) quarterly compensation of $5,000 to each director, (ii) quarterly compensation of $2,500 for the chairs of the audit and compensation committees, (iii) a per meeting fee of $2,000 for each in person Board meeting and $1,000 for each telephonic meeting, and (iv) a Tax Equalization plan, granting tax equalization payments to the Board members totaling $510,000.  The fees and equalization payments will be made at such time as we have a reasonable level of working capital.


Equity Compensation Plan Information


The following table presents information regarding options and rights outstanding under equity our compensation plans as of December 31, 2012:


Plan Category(1)

 

(a)

Number of

securities to be

issued upon

exercise of

outstanding

options,

warrants and

rights

 

(b)

Weighted-

average

exercise price

per share of

outstanding

options,

warrants and

rights

 

(c)

Number of

securities

remaining

available for

future issuance

under equity

compensation

plans

(excluding

securities

reflected in

column (a))

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

 

416,795

$

10.75

 

263,356

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders(2)

 

12,525

$

170.75

 

Total

 

429,320

$

15.75

 

263,356


(1)

A narrative description of the material terms of our equity compensation plans is set forth in Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2012.

(2)

We have made grants outside of our equity plans and have outstanding warrants exercisable for 463,271 shares of our common stock. These warrants were granted as an inducement for financing or for the rendering of consulting services.


41



SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT


The following table sets forth certain information known to us regarding beneficial ownership of shares of our common stock as of May 24, 2013 by:


·

each of our directors;

·

each of our named executive officers;

·

all of our executive officers and directors as a group; and

·

each person, or group of affiliated persons, known to us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock.


Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC and includes voting and investment power with respect to the securities. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of that person, shares of common stock subject to options or warrants held by that person that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of May 24, 2013 are deemed outstanding. Such shares, however, are not deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other person. To our knowledge, except as indicated in the footnotes to this table and subject to community property laws where applicable, the persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of our common stock shown opposite such person’s name. The percentage of beneficial ownership is based on 16,860,125 shares of our common stock outstanding as of May 24, 2013. Unless otherwise noted below, the address of the persons and entities listed in the table is c/o PositiveID Corporation, 1690 South Congress Avenue, Suite 201, Delray Beach, Florida 33445.


Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

 

Number of

Shares

Beneficially

Owned (#)

 

Percent of

Outstanding

Shares (%)

 

Five Percent Stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

William J. Caragol (1)

 

1,563,916

 

9.3

%

Ironridge Global Technology Co., a division of Ironridge Global IV, Ltd. (2)

 

1,669,152

 

9.9

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Named Executive Officers and Directors:

 

 

 

 

 

William J. Caragol (1)

 

1,563,916

 

9.3

%

Jeffrey S. Cobb (3)

 

112,550

 

*

 

Barry M. Edelstein (4)

 

117,800

 

*

 

Michael E. Krawitz (5)

 

158,800

 

*

 

Ned L. Siegel (6)

 

167,076

 

1.0

%

Bryan D. Happ (7)

 

296,000

 

**

 

Executive Officers and Directors as a group (5 persons)(8)

 

2,120,142

 

12.6

%


*   Less than 1%

** Mr. Happ is the former chief financial officer and his beneficial ownership is not included in the ownership of Executive Officers and Directors as a group.

  

(1)

Mr. Caragol beneficially owns 1,563,916 shares, which includes 10,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants and 2,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of May 24, 2013. Mr. Caragol has sole voting power over 1,563,916 shares of our common stock. Mr. Caragol has sole dispositive power over 125,000 shares of our common stock. Mr. Caragol lacks dispositive power over 1,438,916 shares which are restricted as to transfer until January 1, 2014 (100,000 shares), January 1, 2015 (200,000 shares), and January 1, 2016 (1,138,916 shares).

(2)

Ironridge Global Partners, LLC, or IGP, and IGP’s managing members Brendan T. O’Neil, Richard H. Kreger, John C. Kirkland and Keith Coulston may be deemed to beneficially own shares of common stock beneficially owned by Ironridge Global IV, Ltd., or IV, and shares of common stock beneficially owned by Ironridge Global III, LLC, or III, including shares issuable to III upon conversion of the Series F Preferred Stock. The address of the principal business office of IV is Harbour House, Waterfront Drive, P.O. Box 972, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands VG1110. The address of the principal business office of IGP, III, and Messrs. O’Neil, Kreger and Coulston is 425 California Street, Suite 1010, San Francisco, California 94104. The address of the principal business office of Mr. Kirkland is 881 Alma Real Drive, Suite 305, Los Angeles, California 90272. Voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares owned by IV is exercised by David Sims and Peter Cooper, Directors. Voting and dispositive power with respect to shares of our common stock owned by III is exercised by Mr. O’Neil and Mr. Coulston. However, for so long as III or IV or any of their affiliates, or Ironridge, hold any shares of our common stock, they are prohibited from, among other actions: (1) voting any shares of our common stock owned or controlled by them, or soliciting any proxies or seeking to advise or influence any person with respect to any voting securities of the issuer; (2) engaging or participating in any actions or plans that relate to or would result in, among other things, (a) acquiring additional securities of us, alone or together with any other person, which would result in them collectively beneficially owning or controlling, or being deemed to beneficially own or control, more than 9.99% of our total outstanding common stock or other voting securities, (b) an extraordinary corporate transaction such as a merger, reorganization or liquidation, (c) a sale or transfer of a material amount of assets, (d) changes in our present board of directors or management, (e) material changes in our capitalization or dividend policy, (f) any other material change in our business or corporate structure, (g) actions which may impede the acquisition of control us by any person or entity, (h) causing a class of our securities to be delisted, (i) causing a class of our equity securities to become eligible for termination of registration; or (3) any actions similar to the foregoing.


42




 

Each of IGP and Messrs. O’Neil, Kreger, Kirkland and Coulston disclaims beneficial ownership or control of any of the securities listed above.  IGP and Messrs. O’Neil, Kreger, Kirkland and Coulston directly own no shares of the issuer.  However, by reason of the provisions of Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act, as amended, IGP or Messrs. O’Neil, Kreger, Kirkland and Coulston may be deemed to beneficially own or control the shares owned by III and IV.  Messrs. O’Neil, Kreger and Kirkland are each managing directors of III and IV, and managing directors, members and 30% beneficial owners of IGP.  Mr. Coulston is a director, member and 10% beneficial owner of IGP.  IGP is a member and beneficial owner of III, and a stockholder and beneficial owner of IV.

 

 

 

For purposes of calculating the percent of class, we have assumed that there were a total of 16,860,125 shares of our common stock outstanding such that 1,669,152 shares beneficially owned would represent approximately 9.99% of the outstanding common stock after such issuance. The 9.99% ownership limitation does not prevent Ironridge from selling some of its holdings and then receiving additional shares.  In this way, Ironridge could sell more than the 9.99% ownership limitation while never holding more than this limit. The Series F Preferred Stock has a provision precluding III from converting any shares of Series F Preferred Stock if such conversion would result in Ironridge being deemed to beneficially own or control more than 9.99% of our outstanding common stock. Subject to the foregoing overall limitation, shares include (1) 782,662 shares of common stock beneficially owned by Ironridge, (2) 886,490 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 200 shares of the Series F Preferred Stock, and (3) a number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of any additional shares of Series F Preferred Stock that we may choose to issue in lieu of cash as payment of the 7.65% dividends on the Series F Preferred Stock.

(3)

Includes 74,800 shares of our common stock and 37,750 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of May 24, 2013. Mr. Cobb lacks dispositive power over 60,000 shares, which are restricted until January 1, 2016.

(4)

Includes 74,800 shares of our common stock and 43,000 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of May 24, 2013. Mr. Edelstein lacks dispositive power over 60,000 shares, which are restricted until January 1, 2016.

(5)

Includes 122,800 shares of our common stock and 36,000 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of May 24, 2013. Mr. Krawitz lacks dispositive power over 100,000 shares, which are restricted until January 1, 2016.

(6)

Includes 131,076 shares of our common stock and 36,000 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of May 24, 2013. Mr. Siegel lacks dispositive power over 120,000 shares, which are restricted until January 1, 2016.

(7)

Includes 200,000 shares of our common stock and 96,000 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of May 24, 2013.  Mr. Happ is our former chief officer and his ownership information is as of September 28, 2012.

(8)

Includes shares of our common stock beneficially owned by current executive officers and directors and shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of May 24, 2013, in each case as set forth in the footnotes to this table.


43



CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE


Since the beginning of our fiscal year 2011, there has not been, and there is not currently proposed any transaction or series of similar transactions in which the amount involved exceeded or will exceed the lesser of $120,000 or one percent of the average of our total assets at year end for the last two completed fiscal years and in which any related person, including any director, executive officer, holder of more than 5% of our capital stock during such period, or entities affiliated with them, had a material interest, other than as described in the transactions set forth below.


Related Party Transactions


VeriTeQ Transaction


On January 11, 2012, VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation, or VeriTeQ, which is owned and controlled by our former chairman and chief executive officer, Scott Silverman, and another board member purchased all of the outstanding capital stock of PositiveID Animal Health, or Animal Health, in exchange for a secured promissory note in the amount of $200,000, or the Note, and 4 million shares of common stock of VeriTeQ representing a 10% ownership interest, to which no value was ascribed. The Note accrues interest at 5% per annum. Payments under the Note were to begin on January 11, 2013 and are due and payable monthly, and the Note matures on January 11, 2015. The Note is secured by substantially all of the assets of Animal Health pursuant to a security agreement dated January 11, 2012, or the VeriTeQ Security Agreement.


In connection with the sale, we entered into a license agreement with VeriTeQ dated January 11, 2012, or the Original License Agreement, which granted VeriTeQ a non-exclusive, perpetual, non-transferable, license to utilize our bio-sensor implantable radio frequency identification (RFID) device that is protected under United States Patent No. 7,125,382, “Embedded Bio Sensor System,” or the Patent, for the purpose of designing and constructing, using, selling and offering to sell products or services related to the VeriChip business, but excluding the GlucoChip or any product or application involving blood glucose detection or diabetes management.  Pursuant to the Original License Agreement, we were to receive royalties in the amount of 10% on all gross revenues arising out of or relating to VeriTeQ’s sale of products, whether by license or otherwise, specifically relating to the Patent, and a royalty of 20% on gross revenues that are generated under the Development and Supply Agreement between us and Medical Components, Inc., or Medcomp, dated April 2, 2009, to be calculated quarterly with royalty payments due within 30 days of each quarter end. The total cumulative royalty payments under the agreement with Medcomp will not exceed $600,000.


We also entered into a shared services agreement with VeriTeQ on January 11, 2012, or the Shared Services Agreement, pursuant to which we agreed to provide certain services to VeriTeQ in exchange for $30,000 per month.  The term of the Shared Services Agreement commenced on January 23, 2012. The first payment for such services is not payable until VeriTeQ receives gross proceeds of a financing of at least $500,000. On June 25, 2012, the Shared Services Agreement was amended, pursuant to which all amounts owed to us under the Shared Services Agreement as of May 31, 2012 were converted into shares of common stock of VeriTeQ. In addition, effective June 1, 2012, the level of shared services was decreased and the monthly charge for the shared services under the Shared Services Agreement was reduced from $30,000 to $12,000. Furthermore, on June 26, 2012, the Original License Agreement was amended pursuant to which the license was converted from a non-exclusive license to an exclusive license, subject to VeriTeQ meeting certain minimum royalty requirements as follows: 2013 - $400,000; 2014 - $800,000; and 2015 and thereafter - $1,600,000.


On August 28, 2012, we entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with VeriTeQ, or the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement, whereby VeriTeQ purchased all of the intellectual property, including patents and patents pending, related to our embedded biosensor portfolio of intellectual property. Under the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement, we are to receive royalties in the amount of ten percent (10%) on all gross revenues arising out of or relating to VeriTeQ’s sale of products, whether by license or otherwise, specifically relating to the embedded biosensor intellectual property, to be calculated quarterly with royalty payments due within 30 days of each quarter end. In 2012, there are no minimum royalty requirements. Minimum royalty requirements thereafter, and through the remaining life of any of the patents and patents pending, are identical to the minimum royalties due under the Original License Agreement.


Simultaneously with the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement, we entered into a license agreement with VeriTeQ which granted us an exclusive, perpetual, transferable, worldwide and royalty-free license to the Patent and patents pending that are a component of the GlucoChip in the fields of blood glucose monitoring and diabetes management. In connection with the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement, the Original License Agreement, as amended June 26, 2012, was terminated. Also on August 28, 2012, the VeriTeQ Security Agreement was amended, pursuant to which the assets sold by us to VeriTeQ under the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement and the related royalty payments were added as collateral under the Security Agreement.


On August 28, 2012, the Shared Services Agreement was further amended, pursuant to which, effective September 1, 2012, the level of services provided was decreased and the monthly charge for the shared services under the Shared Services Agreement was reduced from $12,000 to $5,000. On April 22, 2013, the Company entered into a non-binding letter agreement with VeriTeQ in which the Company agreed to provide up to an additional $60,000 of support during April and May 2013.


44



Caragol Note


On September 7, 2012, we issued a Secured Promissory Note, or the Caragol Note, in the principal amount of $200,000 to William J. Caragol, or Caragol, our chairman and chief executive officer, in connection with a $200,000 loan to us by Caragol. The Caragol Note accrues interest at a rate of 5% per annum, and principal and interest on the Caragol Note are due and payable on September 6, 2013. We agreed to accelerate the repayment of principal and interest in the event that we raise at least $1,500,000 from any combination of equity sales, strategic agreements, or other loans, with no prepayment penalty for any paydown prior to maturity. The Caragol Note was secured by a subordinated security interest in substantially all of our assets of pursuant to a Security Agreement between us and Caragol dated September 7, 2012, or the Caragol Security Agreement. The Caragol Note may be accelerated if an event of default occurs under the terms of the Caragol Note or the Caragol Security Agreement, or upon our insolvency, bankruptcy, or dissolution. As of December 31, 2012, the Company has paid $100,000 of the principal amount of the Caragol Note and all accrued interest owed on the date of payment on December 18, 2012. Additionally, we and Caragol terminated the Caragol Security Agreement effective January 16, 2013. As of March 31, 2013, the outstanding principal and interest on the Caragol Note was $101,431.


Review, Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related Parties


Our audit committee’s charter requires review and discussion of any transactions or courses of dealing with parties related to us that are significant in size or involve terms or other aspects that differ from those that would be negotiated with independent parties. Our nominating and governance committee’s charter requires review of any proposed related party transactions, conflicts of interest and any other transactions for which independent review is necessary or desirable to achieve the highest standards of corporate governance. It is also our unwritten policy, which policy is not otherwise evidenced, for any related party transaction that involves more than a de minimis obligation, expense or payment, to obtain approval by our Board of Directors prior to our entering into any such transaction. In conformity with our various policies on related party transactions, each of the above transactions discussed in this “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” section has been reviewed and approved by our Board of Directors.


Director Independence


Our Board of Directors currently consists of five members: William J. Caragol, Jeffrey S. Cobb, Barry M. Edelstein, Michael E. Krawitz and Ned L. Siegel. Although we are no longer listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market, our Board of Directors has determined that four of our five directors, Messrs. Cobb, Edelstein, Krawitz and Siegel, are independent under the standards of the Nasdaq Capital Market.


For transactions, relationships or arrangements that were considered by the Board of Directors in determining whether each director was independent, please see “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions — Director and Officer Roles and Relationships” above.


45



PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION


On May 10, 2013, we entered into the Investment Agreement with IBC. Pursuant to the terms of the Investment Agreement, IBC committed to purchase up to $5,000,000 of our common stock over a period of up to thirty-six (36) months. From time to time during the thirty-six (36) month period commencing on the day immediately following the effectiveness of this registration statement, we may deliver a drawdown notice to IBC which states the dollar amount that we intend to sell to IBC on a date specified in the drawdown notice. The maximum investment amount per notice shall be equal to two hundred percent (200%) of the average daily volume of the common stock for the ten consecutive trading days immediately prior to date of the applicable drawdown notice so long as such amount does not exceed 4.99% of the outstanding shares of our common stock. The purchase price per share to be paid by IBC shall be calculated at a twenty percent (20%) discount to the average of the three lowest prices of our common stock during the ten (10) consecutive trading days immediately prior to the receipt by IBC of the drawdown notice.


In connection with the Investment Agreement, we also entered into the Registration Rights Agreement, pursuant to which we are obligated to file a registration statement with the SEC covering 4,500,000 shares of our common stock underlying the Investment Agreement within 21 days after the closing of the transaction. The 4,500,000 shares offered pursuant to this Prospectus include the shares issued under the Securities Purchase Agreement as well as the shares issued to or be issued under the Investment Agreement.


At an assumed purchase price of $0.312 (equal to 80% of the closing price of our common stock of $0.39 on May 9, 2013), we will be able to receive up $1,359,052 in gross proceeds, assuming the sale of the entire 4,355,936 shares being registered hereunder pursuant to the Investment Agreement. Accordingly, we would be required to register additional 11,669,706 shares to obtain the balance of $3,640,948 under the Investment Agreement. IBC has agreed to refrain from holding an amount of shares which would result in IBC owning more than 4.99% of the then-outstanding shares of our common stock at any one time.


The selling stockholder may, from time to time, sell any or all of its shares of common stock on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices. The selling stockholder may use any one or more of the following methods when selling shares:


·

ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;

·

block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent, but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction

·

purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;

·

an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;

·

privately negotiated transactions;

·

short sales after this Prospectus becomes effective;

·

broker-dealers may agree with the selling stockholder to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share;

·

through the writing of options on the shares;

·

a combination of any such methods of sale; and

·

any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.


The selling stockholder may also sell the shares directly to market makers acting as principals and/or broker-dealers acting as agents for themselves or their customers. Such broker-dealers may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the selling stockholder and/or the purchasers of shares for whom such broker-dealers may act as agents or to whom they sell as principal or both, which compensation as to a particular broker-dealer might be in excess of customary commissions. Market makers and block purchasers purchasing the shares will do so for their own account and at their own risk. It is possible that a selling stockholder will attempt to sell shares of common stock in block transactions to market makers or other purchasers at a price per share which may be below the then market price. The selling stockholder cannot assure that all or any of the shares offered in this Prospectus will be issued to, or sold by, the selling stockholder. The selling stockholder and any brokers, dealers or agents, upon effecting the sale of any of the shares offered in this Prospectus, are “underwriters” as that term is defined under the Securities Act, or the Exchange Act, or the rules and regulations under such acts. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the shares purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act.


Discounts, concessions, commissions and similar selling expenses, if any, attributable to the sale of shares will be borne by the selling stockholder. The selling stockholder may agree to indemnify any agent, dealer or broker-dealer that participates in transactions involving sales of the shares if liabilities are imposed on that person under the Securities Act.


46



The selling stockholder shall acquire the securities offered hereby in the ordinary course of business and has advised us that it has not entered into any agreements, understandings or arrangements with any underwriters or broker-dealers regarding the sale of its shares of common stock, nor is there an underwriter or coordinating broker acting in connection with a proposed sale of shares of common stock by any selling stockholder. If we are notified by any selling stockholder that any material arrangement has been entered into with a broker-dealer for the sale of shares of common stock, if required, we will file a supplement to this Prospectus.


If the selling stockholder uses this Prospectus for any sale of the shares of common stock, it will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.


Regulation M


The anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M under the Exchange Act may apply to sales of our common stock and activities of the selling stockholder.


During such time as it may be engaged in a distribution of any of the shares we are registering by this registration statement, IBC is required to comply with Regulation M. In general, Regulation M precludes any selling security holder, any affiliated purchasers and any broker-dealer or other person who participates in a distribution from bidding for or purchasing, or attempting to induce any person to bid for or purchase, any security which is the subject of the distribution until the entire distribution is complete. Regulation M defines a "distribution" as an offering of securities that is distinguished from ordinary trading activities by the magnitude of the offering and the presence of special selling efforts and selling methods. Regulation M also defines a "distribution participant" as an underwriter, prospective underwriter, broker, dealer, or other person who has agreed to participate or who is participating in a distribution.


Regulation M under the Exchange Act prohibits, with certain exceptions, participants in a distribution from bidding for or purchasing, for an account in which the participant has a beneficial interest, any of the securities that are the subject of the distribution. Regulation M also governs bids and purchases made in order to stabilize the price of a security in connection with a distribution of the security. We have informed IBC that the anti-manipulation provisions of Regulation M may apply to the sales of their shares offered by this Prospectus, and we have also advised IBC of the requirements for delivery of this Prospectus in connection with any sales of the common stock offered by this Prospectus.


Pursuant to the Investment Agreement, IBC shall not sell stock short, either directly or indirectly through its affiliates, principals or advisors, our common stock during the term of the agreement.


47



DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED


Authorized Capital Stock


The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of, 470,000,000 shares of the common stock of which as of the date hereof, 16,860,125 shares are issued and outstanding, and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001, of which as of the date hereof, 300 shares have been previously designated as Series C Preferred Stock, of which none are currently issued and outstanding, 2,500 shares have been previously designated as Series F Preferred Stock, of which 200 shares are currently issued and outstanding, and 500 shares have been previously designated as Series H Preferred Stock, of which none are currently issued and outstanding, and no shares are retired.


Common Stock


As of May 24, 2013, 16,860,125 shares of common stock are issued and outstanding.


The holders of our common stock have equal ratable rights to dividends from funds legally available if and when declared by our board of directors and are entitled to share ratably in all of our assets available for distribution to holders of common stock upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs. Our common stock does not provide the right to a preemptive, subscription or conversion rights and there are no redemption or sinking fund provisions or rights. Our common stock holders are entitled to one non-cumulative vote per share on all matters on which stockholders may vote.


All shares of common stock now outstanding are fully paid for and non-assessable. We refer you to our Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws and the applicable statutes of the state of Delaware for a more complete description of the rights and liabilities of holders of our securities. All material terms of our common stock have been addressed in this section.


Holders of shares of our common stock do not have cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares, voting for the election of directors, can elect all of the directors to be elected, if they so choose, and, in that event, the holders of the remaining shares will not be able to elect any of our directors.


Preferred Stock


Our Board of Directors has the authority, without further action by the stockholders, to issue up to 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series, and to fix the designations, powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights, if any, of each such class or series and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, including dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, sinking-fund provisions, terms of redemption, liquidation preferences, preemption rights, and the number of shares constituting any series or the designation of such series, without any further vote or action by the stockholders. The issuance of preferred stock could adversely affect the voting power of holders of our common stock and could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of us.


Series C Preferred Stock


On March 14, 2011, we filed a certificate of designations of preferences, rights and limitations of Series C Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and the number of shares so designated is 400, par value $0.001. As of May 24, 2013, there were no shares of Series C Preferred Stock outstanding.


The Series C Preferred Stock ranks, with respect to rights upon liquidation, winding-up or dissolution, senior to our common stock and any other classes of stock or series of our preferred stock and junior to our existing and future indebtedness. Otherwise, holders of the Series C Preferred Stock will not be entitled to receive dividends and will have no right to vote on any matters, questions or proceedings, including, without limitation, the election of directors.


Holders of Series C Preferred Stock are entitled to receive dividends on each outstanding share of Series C Preferred Stock, which accrues in shares of Series C Preferred Stock at a rate equal to 10% per annum from the date of issuance. Accrued dividends are payable annually on the anniversary of the issuance date.


Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up after payment or provision for payment of our debts and other liabilities, before any distribution or payment is made to the holders of any other class or series of stock, the holders of Series C Preferred Stock are first entitled to be paid out of our assets available for distribution to our stockholders an amount with respect to the Series C Liquidation Value, after which any of our remaining assets shall be distributed among the holders of the other class or series of stock in accordance with our Certificates of Designations and Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended.


48



We may redeem, for cash, any or all of the Series C Preferred Stock at any time at the redemption price per share equal to $10,000 per share of Series C Preferred Stock, which we refer to as the Series C Liquidation Value, plus any accrued but unpaid dividends with respect to such shares of Series C Preferred Stock, which we refer to as the Redemption Price. If we exercise this redemption option with respect to any Series C Preferred Stock prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance of the Series C Preferred Stock, then in addition to the Redemption Price, we must pay to the holder a make-whole price per share equal to the following with respect to such redeemed Series C Preferred Stock:


·

35% of the Series C Liquidation Value if redeemed prior to the first anniversary of the issuance date,

·

27% of the Series C Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary of the issuance date,

·

18% of the Series C Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary of the issuance date, and

·

9% of the Series C Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the third anniversary but prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance date.


Shares of Series C Preferred Stock may be converted into shares of our common stock, on or after the six month anniversary of the issuance date, at a conversion price equal to the closing bid price on the trading day immediately preceding the date of notice of conversion by us or the holder. If we exercise the conversion prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance of such shares, then in addition to the conversion shares, we must pay to the holder additional shares with respect to such converted shares:


·

35% of the conversion shares if converted after the six-month anniversary of the issuance date but prior to the first anniversary of the issuance date,

·

27% of the converted shares if converted on or after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary of the issuance date,

·

18% of the converted shares if converted on or after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary of the issuance date, and

·

9% of the converted shares if converted on or after the third anniversary but prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance date.


Series F Preferred Stock


On July 27, 2011, we filed a certificate of designations of preferences, rights and limitations of Series F Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and the number of shares so designated is 2,500, par value $0.001 per share, which shall not be subject to increase without the consent of the holders of the Series F Preferred Stock. As of May 24, 2013, 1,900 shares have been converted into a total of 6,329,416 shares of common stock and there were 200 shares of Series F Preferred Stock outstanding, all of which were held by the Ironridge Entities.


The Series F Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of our common stock at the respective Ironridge Entities option or at our option at any time after six-months from the date of issuance of the Series F Preferred Stock. If an Ironridge Entity elects to convert, we will issue that number of shares of our common stock equal to the Redemption Price, as defined below, multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the conversion price of $12.50, which we refer to as the Fixed Conversion Price. The Fixed Conversion Price is equal to the higher of $12.50 and 130% of the closing price of our common stock on the trading day immediately before the date we announced the entry into the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement. There are no resets, ratchets or anti-dilution provisions that adjust the Fixed Conversion Price other than the customary adjustments for stock splits.


If we elect to convert the Series F Preferred Stock into common stock and the closing price of our common stock exceeds 150% of the Fixed Conversion Price for any consecutive 20 trading days, we will issue that number of shares of our common stock equal to the early redemption price set forth below multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the Fixed Conversion Price. If we elect to convert the Series F Preferred Stock into common stock and the closing price of our common stock is less than 150% of the Fixed Conversion Price, we will issue an initial number of shares of our common stock equal to 130% of the early redemption price set forth below multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the lower of (i) the Fixed Conversion Price and (ii) 100% of the closing price of a share of our common stock on the trading day immediately preceding the date of the conversion notice.


After 20 trading days, the Ironridge Entity shall return, or we shall issue, a number of conversion shares, which we refer to as the Reconciling Conversion Shares, so that the total number of conversion shares under the conversion notice equals the early redemption price set forth below multiplied by the number of shares of subject to conversion, divided by the lower of (i) the Fixed Conversion Price and (ii) 85% of the average of the daily volume weighted average prices of our common stock for the 20 trading days following the Ironridge Entity’s receipt of the conversion notice. However, if the trading price of our common stock during any one or more of the 20 trading days following the Ironridge Entity’s receipt of the conversion notice falls below 70% of the closing price on the day prior to the date we give notice of our intent to convert, the Ironridge Entity will return the Reconciling Conversion Shares to us and the pro rata amount of that conversion notice will be canceled.


49



The Series F Preferred Stock ranks, with respect to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, winding-up or dissolution, (1) senior with respect to dividends and pari passu in right of liquidation to our common stock, (2) junior in right of dividends and liquidation with respect to the Series C Preferred Stock, and (3) junior to our existing and future indebtedness. Holders of Series F Preferred Stock have no voting rights and no preemptive rights. There are no sinking-fund provisions applicable to the Series F Preferred Stock.


Commencing on the date of issuance of any such shares of Series F Preferred Stock, holders of Series F Preferred Stock are entitled to receive dividends on each outstanding share of Series F Preferred Stock, which accrue in shares of Series F Preferred Stock at a rate equal to 7.65% per annum from the date of issuance. Accrued dividends are payable upon redemption of the Series F Preferred Stock.


Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up after payment or provision for payment of our debts and other liabilities and any liquidation preferences to the senior securities, before any distribution or payment is made to the holders of any junior securities, the holders of Series F Preferred Stock shall first be entitled to be paid out of our assets available for distribution to our stockholders an amount with respect to the Series F Liquidation Value, as defined below, after which any of our remaining assets will be distributed among the holders of our other class or series of stock in accordance with our Certificates of Designations and Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended.


We may redeem the Series F Preferred Stock, for cash or by an offset against any outstanding note payable from Ironridge to us that Ironridge issued, as follows. We may redeem any or all of the Series F Preferred Stock at any time after the seventh anniversary of the issuance date at the redemption price per share equal to $1,000 per share of Series F Preferred Stock, which we refer to as the Series F Liquidation Value, plus any accrued but unpaid dividends with respect to such shares of Series F Preferred Stock, which we refer to as the Redemption Price. Prior to the seventh anniversary of the issuance of the Series F Preferred Stock, we may, at our option, redeem the shares at any time after the six-month anniversary of the issuance date at a make-whole price per share equal to the following with respect to such redeemed Series F Preferred Stock:


·

149.99% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed prior to the first anniversary of the issuance date,

·

141.6% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary of the issuance date,

·

133.6% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary of the issuance date,

·

126.1% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the third anniversary but prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance date,

·

119.0% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the fourth anniversary but prior to the fifth anniversary of the issuance date,

·

112.3% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the fifth anniversary but prior to the sixth anniversary of the issuance date, and

·

106.0% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the sixth anniversary but prior to the seventh anniversary of the issuance date.


In addition, if we determine to liquidate, dissolve or wind-up our business, or engage in any liquidation event, we must redeem the Series F Preferred Stock at the applicable early redemption price set forth above.


We cannot issue any shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series F Preferred Stock if it would result in an Ironridge Entity being deemed to beneficially own, within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act, more than 9.99% of the total shares of our common stock then outstanding. In addition, prior to obtaining stockholder approval, shares of Series F Preferred Stock may not be converted if the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Series F Preferred Stock, plus any shares previously issued to the Ironridge Entity or its affiliates, would exceed 19.99% of the common stock outstanding on the date of the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement.


Series H Preferred Stock


On January 12, 2012, we filed a certificate of designations of preferences, rights and limitations of Series H Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and the number of shares so designated is 500, par value $0.001 per share, which shall not be subject to increase without the consent of the holders of the Series H Preferred Stock. As of May 24, 2013, 500 shares have been converted into a total of 589,016 shares of our common stock and no shares of Series H Preferred Stock were outstanding.


50



The Series H Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of our common stock at the holder’s option at any time from the date of issuance of the Series H Preferred Stock. If the holder elects to convert, we will issue that number of shares of our common stock equal to the Early Redemption Price, as defined below, multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the conversion price of $3.75, which we refer to as the Series H Conversion Price. There are no resets, ratchets or anti-dilution provisions that adjust the Series H Conversion Price other than the customary adjustments for stock splits.


We may convert the Series H Preferred Stock into common stock if the closing price of our common stock exceeds 200% of the Series H Conversion Price for any consecutive 20 trading days and the following equity conditions are met:


·

on each day during the period beginning 30 trading days before the date we give the holder notice of conversion and ending 30 trading days after the date of the conversion notice, which we refer to as the Equity Conditions Measuring Period, our common stock is designated for quotation on a trading market and has not been suspended from trading on such exchange or market nor shall delisting or suspension by such exchange or market been threatened or pending either (A) in writing by such exchange or market or (B) by falling below the then effective minimum listing maintenance requirements of such exchange or market;

·

during the Equity Conditions Measuring Period, we have delivered shares issuable upon all conversions or redemptions of the Series H Preferred Stock in accordance with their terms to the holder on a timely basis;

·

we have no knowledge of any fact that would cause both the registration statement not to be effective and available for the issuance of the conversion shares, Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act not to be available for the issuance of the conversion shares and Securities Act Rule 144 not to be available for the resale of all the conversion shares underlying the Series H Preferred Stock;

·

a minimum of $500,000 in aggregate trading volume has traded on the trading market during the 20 trading dates prior to the date of determination; and

·

we are otherwise in compliance with and shall not have breached any provision, covenant, representation or warranty of any transaction document.


Upon such conversion, we will issue that number of shares of our common stock equal to the Early Redemption Price, as defined below, multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the Series H Conversion Price.


The Series H Preferred Stock ranks, with respect to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, winding-up or dissolution, (1) senior with respect to dividends and pari passu in right of liquidation to our common stock, (2) junior in right of dividends and liquidation with respect to the Series C Preferred Stock, (3) pari passu in right of dividends and liquidation with respect to the Series F Preferred Stock and (4) junior to our existing and future indebtedness. Shares of Series H Preferred Stock will generally have no voting rights, except as required by law and except that the consent of holders of a majority of the outstanding Series H Preferred Stock will be required to amend the terms of the Series H Preferred Stock or to issue any new pari passu or senior equity securities. There are no sinking-fund provisions applicable to the Series H Preferred Stock.


Commencing on the date of issuance of any such shares of Series H Preferred Stock, holders of Series H Preferred Stock are entitled to receive quarterly dividends on each outstanding share of Series H Preferred Stock, which are payable, at our option, in cash or shares of our common stock at a rate equal to 4.5% per annum from the date of issuance. If we opt to pay the dividends in shares of our common stock, although the Series H Preferred Stock certificate of designations does not contain a provision on how the number of shares will be valued, we and Ironridge have orally agreed that the shares will be valued at the lower of the conversion price or a 15% discount to the closing price of our common stock on the trading day immediately preceding the dividend payment date. Accrued dividends are payable on the last business day of each calendar quarter and upon redemption of the Series H Preferred Stock. The dividend rate will adjust upward by 98.2350 basis points for each $0.01 that the price of our common stock falls below $0.125 per share. The dividend rate cannot, however, exceed 10% per annum.


Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up after payment or provision for payment of our debts and other liabilities and any liquidation preferences to the senior securities, before any distribution or payment is made to the holders of any junior securities, the holders of Series H Preferred Stock shall first be entitled to be paid out of our assets available for distribution to our stockholders an amount with respect to the Series H Liquidation Value, as defined below, after which any of our remaining assets will be distributed among the holders of our other class or series of stock in accordance with our Certificates of Designations and Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended.


We may redeem the Series H Preferred Stock, for cash, as follows. We may redeem any or all of the Series H Preferred Stock at any time after the tenth anniversary of the issuance date at the redemption price per share, which we refer to as the Series H Redemption Price, equal to $1,000 per share of Series H Preferred Stock, plus any accrued but unpaid dividends with respect to such shares of Series H Preferred Stock, which we refer to as the Series H Liquidation Value. Prior to the tenth anniversary of the issuance of the Series H Preferred Stock, we may, at our option, redeem the shares at any time after the issuance date at a price per share equal to the Series H Liquidation Value plus the total cumulative amount of dividends that otherwise would have been payable through the tenth anniversary of the issuance date, less any dividends that have been paid, which we refer to as the Early Redemption Price.


51



In addition, if we determine to liquidate, dissolve or wind-up our business, or engage in any liquidation event, we must redeem the Series H Preferred Stock at the applicable Early Redemption Price.


We cannot issue any shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series H Preferred Stock if it would result in Ironridge being deemed to beneficially own, within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, more than 9.99% of the total shares of our common stock then outstanding. The 9.99% ownership limitation does not prevent Ironridge from selling some of its holdings and then receiving additional shares. In this way, Ironridge could sell more than the 9.99% ownership limitation while never holding more than this limit.


Anti-Takeover Provisions


Delaware Anti-Takeover Law


Pursuant to our second amended and restated certificate of incorporation, we have elected not to be governed by Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. Section 203 prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a “business combination” with an “interested stockholder” for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder, unless the business combination is approved in a prescribed manner. The term “business combination” includes mergers, asset sales and other transactions resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder. Subject to limited exceptions, an “interested stockholder” is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns, or within three years did own, 15% or more of our voting stock.


Provisions in our certificate of incorporation and by-laws.


Certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation and by-laws could make the acquisition of us by means of a tender offer, or the acquisition of control of us by means of a proxy contest or otherwise, more difficult. These provisions, summarized below, are intended to discourage certain types of coercive takeover practices and inadequate takeover bids, and are designed to encourage persons seeking to acquire control of us to negotiate with our board of directors. We believe that the benefits of increased protection against an unfriendly or unsolicited proposal to acquire or restructure us outweigh the disadvantages of discouraging such proposals. Among other things, negotiation of such proposals could result in an improvement of their terms.


Our certificate of incorporation and by-laws provide other mechanisms that may help to delay, defer or prevent a change in control. For example, our certificate of incorporation does not provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors. Cumulative voting provides for a stockholder to vote a portion or all of its shares for one or more candidates for seats on the board of directors. Without cumulative voting, a minority stockholder will not be able to gain as many seats on our board of directors based on the number of shares of our stock that such stockholder holds as it would if cumulative voting were permitted. The elimination of cumulative voting makes it more difficult for a minority stockholder to gain a seat on our board of directors to influence the board’s decision regarding a takeover.


Under our certificate of incorporation, 4,996,600 shares of preferred stock remain undesignated. The authorization of undesignated preferred stock makes it possible for the board of directors, without stockholder approval, to issue preferred stock with voting or other rights or preferences that could impede the success of any attempt to obtain control of us.


Our by-laws contain advance-notice procedures that apply to stockholder proposals and the nomination of candidates for election as directors by stockholders, other than nominations made pursuant to the notice given by us with respect to such meetings or nominations made by or at the direction of the board of directors.


These and other provisions may have the effect of deferring hostile takeovers or delaying changes in control or management of us.


OTC Bulletin Board


Our common stock is quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol “PSID.”


Registration Rights


In connection with the execution of the Investment Agreement, on May 10, 2013, the Company and IBC also entered into the Registration Rights Agreement. Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company has agreed to file the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part with the SEC to register for resale 4,500,000 shares. The effectiveness of the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part is a condition precedent to our ability to sell common stock to IBC under the Securities Purchase Agreement.


52



The Company has agreed to file with the SEC one or more additional registration statements to cover all of the securities required to be registered under the Registration Rights Agreement that are not covered by this Prospectus, in each case, as soon as practicable, for such additional registration statements as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement.


Transfer Agent


The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Registrar and Transfer Company, located at 10 Commerce Drive, Cranford, New Jersey 07016, and its telephone number is 800-368-5948.


53



SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE


As of May 24, 2013, we had 16,860,125 shares of common stock outstanding, not including shares issuable upon exercise of our warrants. All shares sold in this offering will be freely tradable without restriction or further registration under the Securities Act, unless they are purchased by our “affiliates,” as that term is defined in Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act.


On April 18, 2013, our stockholders approved a reverse stock split within a range of between 1-for-10 to 1-for-25.  On that same date our Board of Directors approved a reverse stock split in the ratio of 1-for-25 and we filed a Certificate of Amendment to our Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to affect the reverse stock split.  On April 23, 2013, the reverse stock split became effective.  All share amounts in this Prospectus have been adjusted to reflect the 1-for 25 reverse stock split.


The outstanding shares of our common stock not included in this Prospectus will be available for sale in the public market as follows:


Public Float


Of our outstanding shares, as of May 24, 2013, approximately 2,120,142 shares are beneficially owned by executive officers, directors and affiliates. The approximately 14,739,983 remaining shares constitute our public float.


Rule 144


In general, under Rule 144 as currently in effect, once we have been subject to public company reporting requirements for 90 days, a person (or persons whose shares are aggregated) who is not deemed to have been an affiliate of ours at any time during the three months preceding a sale, and who has beneficially owned restricted securities within the meaning of Rule 144 for a least six months (including any period of consecutive ownership of preceding non-affiliated holders) would be entitled to sell those shares, subject only to the availability of current public information about us. A non-affiliated person who has beneficially owned restricted securities within the meaning of Rule 144 for at least one year would be entitled to sell those shares without regard to the provisions of Rule 144.


In general, under Rule 144 as currently in effect, once we have been subject to public company reporting requirements for 90 days, our affiliates or persons selling shares on behalf of our affiliates who own shares that were acquired from us or an affiliate of ours at least six months prior to the proposed sale are entitled to sell upon expiration of the lock-up agreements described above, within any three-month period beginning 90 days after the date of this Prospectus, a number of shares that does not exceed the greater of:


·

1% of the number of shares of common stock then outstanding, which will equal approximately shares immediately after this offering; or

·

the average weekly trading volume of the common stock during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to such sale.


Sales under Rule 144 by our affiliates or persons selling shares on behalf of our affiliates are also subject to certain manner of sale provisions and notice requirements and to the availability of current public information about us.


54



LEGAL MATTERS


The validity of the common stock offered by this Prospectus will be passed upon for us by Anslow + Jaclin, LLP, Manalapan, New Jersey.


EXPERTS


The consolidated balance sheets of PositiveID Corporation as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity (deficit) and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2012, included in this Prospectus and in the registration statement, have been audited by EisnerAmper LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is incorporated herein, which report includes an explanatory paragraph about the existence of substantial doubt concerning the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, in reliance on the report of such firm, given upon their authority of experts in auditing and accounting.


WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION


We have filed a registration statement, of which this Prospectus is a part, with the SEC under the Securities Act with respect to our common stock. This Prospectus, which constitutes a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement, parts of which are omitted as permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC. Statements contained in this Prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document are not necessarily complete. For further information pertaining to us and our common stock, we refer you to our registration statement and the exhibits thereto, copies of which may be inspected without charge at the SEC’s Public Reference Room, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Information concerning the operation of the SEC’s Public Reference Room is available by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. Copies of all or any part of the registration statement may be obtained at prescribed rates from the SEC. The SEC also makes our filings available to the public on its Internet site (http://www.sec.gov). Quotations relating to our common stock appear on the OTC Bulletin Board, and such reports, proxy statements and other information concerning us can also be inspected at the offices of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., 1735 K Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006.


We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Such periodic reports, proxy and information statements and other information are available for inspection and copying at the public reference facilities and Internet site of the SEC referred to above.


Website Access to Information and Disclosure of Web Access to Company Reports


Our website address is: http://www.positiveidcorp.com. We make available free of charge through our website our Annual Report on Form 10-K, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, our Current Reports on Form 8-K, Forms 3, 4 and 5 and all amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with the SEC.


55



INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

F-2

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2012 and 2011

F-3

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011

F-4

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011

F-5

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011

F-6

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

F-7

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012

F-36

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Statements of Operations for the Three Months ended
March 31, 2013 and 2012

F-37

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Statement of Stockholders’ Deficit for the Three Months ended
March 31, 2013

F-38

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months ended
March 31, 2013 and 2012

F-39

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Financial Statements

F-40



F-1



REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM



Board of Directors and Stockholders

PositiveID Corporation


We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of PositiveID Corporation (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity (deficit) and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2012. The consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.


We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits include consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.


In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of PositiveID Corporation as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the consolidated results of its operations and its consolidated cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2012, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.


The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, at December 31, 2012 the Company has a working capital deficiency and an accumulated deficit. Additionally, the Company has incurred operating losses since its inception and expects operating losses to continue during 2013. These conditions raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.


As discussed in Note 15 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company effected a reverse stock split on April 23, 2013.


/s/ EisnerAmper LLP


New York, New York

April 16, 2013, except for Note 15, as to which the date is April 23, 2013


F-2



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share data)


 

 

December 31,

2012

 

December 31,

2011

Assets

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

111

$

28

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

37

 

82

Total Current Assets

 

148

 

110

 

 

 

 

 

Equipment, net

 

24

 

44

Pre-paid tax advance

 

738

 

Goodwill

 

510

 

510

Intangibles, net

 

980

 

1,385

Other assets

 

11

 

417

Total Assets

$

2,411

$

2,466

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

967

$

1,020

Deferred revenue

 

1,000

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

1,350

 

1,375

Short-term debt, net of discount

 

221

 

Note payable

 

716

 

Warrant liability

 

93

 

Accrued preferred stock dividends payable

 

99

 

24

Tax contingency

 

337

 

400

Total Current Liabilities

 

4,783

 

2,819

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent earn-out liability

 

645

 

538

Tax contingency

 

743

 

Stock obligation to related party

 

 

4,879

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit):

 

 

 

 

Convertible preferred stock, 5,000,000 shares authorized, $.001 par value; Series F Preferred – 776 and 1,500 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2012 and 2011,respectively; liquidation preference of $876 and $1,524 , at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively  

 

 

Common stock, 470,000,000 shares authorized, $.01 par value; 9,541,174 and 2,159,911 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively  

 

2,385

 

540

Additional paid-in capital

 

105,448

 

82,042

Accumulated deficit

 

(111,329)

 

(86,102)

 

 

(3,496)

 

(3,520

Note receivable for shares issued

 

(264)

 

(2,250)

Total Stockholders’ Deficit

 

(3,760)

 

(5,770)

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit

$

2,411

$

2,466


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


F-3



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except per share data)


 

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

2012

 

2011

Revenue

$

$

Cost of sales

 

 

Gross profit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

6,541

 

10,849

Research and development

 

861

 

784

Impairment of capitalized cost

 

357

 

Stock compensation to related party (see Note 9)

 

 

4,879

Total operating expenses

 

7,759

 

16,512

Operating loss from continuing operations

 

(7,759)

 

(16,512)

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense), net

 

(224)

 

88

Loss from continuing operations

 

(7,983)

 

(16,424)

 

 

 

 

 

Discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

 

(10)

 

498

Impairment of goodwill

 

 

(555)

Total loss from discontinued operations

 

(10)

 

(57)

Net loss

 

(7,993)

 

(16,481)

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock dividends

 

(75)

 

(221)

Beneficial conversion dividend on preferred stock

 

(17,234)

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(25,302)

$

(16,702)

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from continuing operations per common share attributable to common stockholders

$

(4.60)

$

(10.85)

Loss from discontinued operations per common share

 

 

(0.04)

Loss per common share attributable to common stockholders – basic and diluted

$

(4.60)

$

(10.89)

Weighted average shares outstanding – basic and diluted

 

5,495

 

1,540


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


F-4



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011

(In thousands)


 

 

Preferred Stock

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

Note

Receivable

For Shares

Issued

 

Total

Stockholders’

Equity

(Deficit)

 

 

Shares

(not in

thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

Paid-in

Capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

Deficit

 

 

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Balance at January 1, 2011

  

230

$

  

1,322

$

330

$

74,002

$

(69,621)

$

(3,105)

$

1,606

Net loss

  

  

  

  

  

  

(16,481)

  

  

(16,481)

Stock based compensation

  

  

  

137

  

34

  

3,400

  

  

  

3,434

Issuance of Series B  Preferred shares

  

190

  

  

  

  

1,900

  

  

  

1,900

Issuance of common stock for note receivable

  

  

  

147

  

37

  

2,528

  

  

(2,565)

  

Common stock issued pursuant to acquisition of Easy Check

  

  

  

8

  

2

  

112

  

  

  

114

Issuance of Series C Preferred shares,

net of costs

  

140

  

  

  

  

1,228

  

  

  

1,228

Redemption of Series B

Preferred shares

  

(420)

  

  

  

  

(5,465)

  

  

5,670

  

205

Issuance of common stock pursuant to acquisition of MicroFluidic

Systems

  

  

  

134

  

34

  

1,212

  

  

  

1,246

Issuance of Series F Preferred shares,

net of costs

  

1,500

  

  

  

  

883

  

  

  

883

Issuance of common stock for cash and note receivable

  

  

  

272

  

68

  

2,432

  

  

(2,250)

  

250

Common stock issued for Series C Preferred conversion

  

(140)

  

  

140

  

35

  

31

  

  

  

66

Accrual of preferred stock dividends

  

  

  

  

  

(221)

  

  

  

(221)

Balance at December 31, 2011

  

1,500

$

  

2,160

$

540

$

82,042

$

(86,102)

$

(2,250)

$

(5,770)

Net loss

  

  

  

  

  

  

(7,993)

  

  

(7,993)

Stock based compensation

  

  

  

992

  

248

  

1,473

  

  

  

1,721

Issuance of Series F Preferred shares,

net of costs

  

600

  

  

  

  

100

  

  

  

100

Issuance of Series H Preferred shares,

net of costs

  

500

  

  

20

  

5

  

381

  

  

  

386

Common stock issued for Series F Preferred conversion

  

(1,324)

  

  

3,185

  

796

  

(846)

  

  

1,986

  

1,936

Beneficial conversion dividends for

Series F Preferred conversion

  

  

  

  

  

15,525

  

(15,525)

  

  

Common stock issued for Series H Preferred conversion and payment of Ironridge note receivable

  

(500)

  

  

589

  

147

  

(147)

  

  

  

Beneficial conversion dividends for

Series H Preferred conversion

  

  

  

  

  

1,709

  

(1,709)

  

  

Issuance of Common Stock pursuant

to Ironridge stock purchase

agreement

 

 

 

1,000

 

250

 

127

 

 

 

377

Issuance of common stock pursuant

to acquisition of MicroFluidic

Systems

 

 

 

18

 

5

 

64

 

 

 

69

Issuance of Common Stock in satisfaction of related party stock obligations

 

 

 

1,363

 

341

 

5,000

 

 

 

5,341

Issuance of Common Stock for Optimus loaned shares

 

 

 

140

 

35

 

(35)

 

 

 

Cost of debt related to financing agreement

 

 

 

74

 

18

 

20

 

 

 

38

Beneficial conversion factor on Debt discount related to financing agreement

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

50

Debt discount related  to financing agreement

 

 

 

 

 

66

 

 

 

66

Issuance of warrant pursuant to

financing agreement, at fair value

 

 

 

 

 

(93)

 

 

 

(93)

Issuance of warrant pursuant to

advisory agreement

 

 

 

 

 

87

 

 

 

87

Accrual of preferred stock dividends

 

 

 

 

 

(75)

 

 

 

(75)

Balance at December 31, 2012

 

776

 

 

9,541

 

2,385

 

105,448

 

(111,329)

 

(264)

 

(3,760)


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


F-5



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)


 

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(7,993)

$

(16,481)

Add: Loss from discontinued operations

 

10

 

57

Loss from continuing operations

 

(7,983)

 

(16,424)

Adjustments to reconcile loss from continuing operations to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

431

 

272

Stock-based compensation

 

1,721

 

3,434

Stock issued to advisor for acquisition

 

69

 

365

Warrants issued to advisors

 

87

 

Stock compensation to related party

 

 

4,879

In-process research and development expense

 

 

114

Impairment of capitalized cost

 

357

 

Impairment of goodwill

 

 

555

Increase (decrease) in fair value of contingent earn-out liability

 

107

 

(212)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

(Decrease) increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

36

 

(258)

Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

1,139

 

1,136

Increase in deferred revenue

 

1,000

 

Net cash used in discontinued operations

 

(10)

 

(540)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(3,046)

 

(6,679)

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of MicroFluidic Systems

 

 

(24)

Proceeds from sale of NationalCreditReport.com

 

 

675

Proceeds from sale of equipment

 

 

54

Purchase of equipment

 

(5)

 

(23)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

(5)

 

682

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from equity financings, net of fees

 

2,791

 

4,261

Proceeds from debt financing, net of fees

 

343

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

3,134

 

4,261

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

83

 

(1,736)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

 

28

 

1,764

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

$

111

$

28


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


F-6



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



1.   Organization and Basis of Presentation


PositiveID (the “Company” or “PositiveID”), through its wholly owned subsidiary MicroFluidic Systems (“MFS”), develops molecular diagnostic systems for bio-threat detection and rapid medical testing. The Company, through MFS, also develops fully automated pathogen detection systems and assays to detect a range of biological threats. The Company’s M-BAND (Microfluidic Bio-agent Autonomous Networked Detector) system is an airborne bio-threat detection system developed for the homeland defense industry, to detect biological weapons of mass destruction.  MFS is also developing automated pathogen detection systems for rapid diagnostics, both for clinical and point of need applications.


PositiveID is a Delaware corporation formed in 2001. The Company commenced operations in 2002 as VeriChip Corporation. In 2007, the Company completed an initial public offering of its common stock.


In July 2008, the Company completed the sale of all of the outstanding capital stock of its subsidiary, Xmark Corporation (“Xmark”), which at the time was principally all of the Company’s operations to Stanley Canada Corporation (“Stanley”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Stanley Black and Decker. The sale transaction was closed for $47.9 million in cash, which consisted of the $45 million purchase price plus a balance sheet adjustment of approximately $2.9 million, which was adjusted to $2.8 million at settlement of the escrow. Under the terms of the stock purchase agreement, $43.4 million of the proceeds were paid at closing and $4.4 million was released from escrow in July 2009. As a result, the Company recorded a gain on the sale of Xmark of $6.2 million, with $4.5 million of that gain deferred until the escrow was settled in 2009.


Following the completion of the sale, the Company retired all of its outstanding debt for a combined payment of $13.5 million and settled all contractual payments to Xmark’s and the Company’s officers and management for $9.1 million. In August 2008, the Company paid a special dividend to its stockholders of $15.8 million.


In November 2008, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (“APA”) with Digital Angel Corporation and Destron Fearing Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Digital Angel Corporation, which collectively are referred to as “Digital Angel.” The terms of the APA included the Company’s purchase of patents related to an embedded bio-sensor system for use in humans, and the assignment of any rights of Digital Angel under a development agreement associated with the development of an implantable glucose sensing microchip. The Company also received covenants from Digital Angel Corporation and Destron Fearing that will permit the use of intellectual property of Digital Angel related to the Company’s health care business without payment of ongoing royalties, as well as inventory and a limited period of technology support by Digital Angel. The Company paid Digital Angel $500,000 at the closing of the APA, which was recorded in the financials as research and development expense.


Also, in November 2008, R & R Consulting Partners LLC, a company controlled by the Company’s then chairman and chief executive officer, purchased 214,222 shares of common stock from Digital Angel, at which point in time Digital Angel ceased being a stockholder.


In September 2009, the Company, VeriChip Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Acquisition Subsidiary”), and Steel Vault Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Steel Vault”), signed an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Merger Agreement”), dated September 4, 2009, as amended, pursuant to which the Acquisition Subsidiary was merged with and into Steel Vault on November 10, 2009, with Steel Vault surviving and becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”). Upon the consummation of the Merger, all outstanding shares, options and warrants of Steel Vault’s common stock were converted into approximately 0.2 million shares of common stock, 0.1 million options, and 18,200 million warrants of the Company. At the closing of the Merger, the Company changed its name to PositiveID Corporation.


In February 2010, the Company acquired the assets of Easy Check Medical Diagnostics, LLC (“Easy Check”), which included the glucose breath analysis system and the iglucose wireless communication system. The Company issued 12,000 shares of common stock in February 2010, with a fair value of $351,000, as consideration for the purchase.  The purchase agreement also included certain contingent payments and cash royalties based on future revenues. (See Note 4)


In May 2011, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement to acquire MFS, pursuant to which MFS became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.


Beginning with the acquisition of MFS, the Company began a process to focus its operations on diagnostics and detection.  Since acquiring MFS, the Company has (i) sold substantially all of the assets of NationalCreditReport.com, which it had acquired in 2009, (ii) sold its VeriChip and HealthLink (personal health record) businesses, and (iii) entered into an exclusive license for its iglucose technology.  The Company will continue to seek either strategic partners or acquirers for its GlucoChip (glucose sensing microchip) and its glucose breath detection system.


F-7



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



On August 31, 2011 we received notification that our stock was being delisted from the Nasdaq Capital Market and on September 1, 2011 our stock began trading on the OTC Bulletin Board.


Going Concern


The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. As of December 31, 2012, the Company had a working capital deficiency of approximately $4.6 million and an accumulated deficit of $111.3 million, compared to a working capital deficiency of $2.7 million and an accumulated deficit of approximately $86 million as of December 31, 2011.  The Company has incurred operating losses prior to and since the merger that created PositiveID. The current operating losses are the result of selling, general and administrative expenses and research and development expenses. The Company expects its operating losses to continue through 2013. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.


The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to obtain financing to fund the continued development of its products and to support working capital requirements. Until the Company is able to achieve operating profits, the Company will continue to seek to access the capital markets.  In 2012 and 2011, the Company raised approximately $7.4 million from the issuance of convertible preferred stock, common stock under an equity line financing, and convertible debt.  Subsequent to year end December 31, 2012 the Company has raised approximately $1.0 million, net, from a new promissory note, convertible debt, preferred stock conversions, and its equity line financing.  Additionally, in March 2013 the Company received $750,000 under the Boeing License Agreement with Boeing and expects to receive an additional $750,000 in April 2013.  During 2013, the Company will need to raise additional capital, including capital not currently available under its current financing agreements in order to execute its business plan.


These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company intends to continue to access capital to provide funds to meet its working capital requirements for the near-term future. In addition and if necessary, the Company could reduce and/or delay certain discretionary research, development and related activities and costs. However, there can be no assurances that the Company will be able to derive sufficient funding under the Ironridge facilities or be successful in negotiating additional sources of equity or credit for its long term capital needs. The Company’s inability to have continuous access to such financing at reasonable costs could materially and adversely impact its financial condition, results of operations and cash flows, and result in significant dilution to the Company’s existing stockholders. The Company’s consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating recoverability of assets and classifications of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.


Discontinued Operations


In connection with the Company’s sale of its NationalCreditReport.com business in July 2011, its results of operations have been presented as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations (see Note 3). Related amounts for prior periods presented have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. The Company currently operates in one business segment.


2.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies


Principles of Consolidations


The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation.


Use of Estimates


The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the amount reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Although these estimates are based on knowledge of current events and actions the Company may undertake in the future, they may ultimately differ from actual results. Included in these estimates are assumptions about lives of intangible and other long-lived assets, assumptions used in Black-Scholes valuation models, estimates of the fair value of acquired assets and assumed liabilities, and the determination of whether any impairments is to be recognized on intangible, among others.


Concentration of Credit Risk


The Company maintained its cash in one financial institution during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011. Balances were insured up to Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) limits. At times, cash deposits exceeded the federally insured limits.


F-8



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



Equipment


Equipment is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation, computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term or useful life, software is depreciated over 2 years, and equipment is depreciated over periods ranging from 3 to 5 years. Repairs and maintenance which do not extend the useful life of the asset are charged to expense as incurred. Gains and losses on sales and retirements are reflected in the consolidated statements of operations.


Intangible Assets


Intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization, computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives. As of December 31, 2012, customer contracts and relationships are being amortized over 3 years, patents are being amortized over 5 years, and non-compete agreements are being amortized over 2 years. Intangible assets consist of the following as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):


 

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

Gross

Carrying

Amount

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

Net

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer contracts and relationships

$

230

$

(121)

$

109

$

(45)

$

185

Patents

 

1,223

 

(387)

 

836

 

(143)

 

1,080

Non-compete agreements

 

169

 

(134)

 

35

 

(49)

 

120

 

$

1,622

$

(642)

$

980

$

(237)

$

1,385


Amortization of intangible assets amounted to approximately $406,000 and $237,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 respectively. Estimated future amortization expense is as follows (in thousands):


2013

 

356

2014

 

277

2015

 

245

2016

 

102

 

$

980


The Company continually evaluates whether events or circumstances have occurred that indicate the remaining estimated useful lives of its definite-lived intangible assets may warrant revision or that the remaining balance of such assets may not be recoverable. The Company uses an estimate of the related undiscounted cash flows attributable to such asset over the remaining life of the asset in measuring whether the asset is recoverable.


The Company records goodwill as the excess of the purchase price over the fair values assigned to the net assets acquired in business combinations. Goodwill is allocated to reporting units as of the acquisition date for the purpose of goodwill impairment testing. The Company’s reporting units are those businesses for which discrete financial information is available and upon which segment management makes operating decisions. Goodwill of a reporting unit is tested for impairment at year-end, or between testing dates if an impairment condition or event is determined to have occurred.


In assessing potential impairment of the intangible assets and goodwill recorded in connection with the MFS acquisition as of December 31, 2011 and 2012, management considered the likelihood of future cash flows attributable to such assets, including but not limited to the probability and extent of MFS’s participation in the Department of Homeland Security’s BioWatch Generation 3 program, for which a draft Request for Proposal was released in the first quarter of 2013. Based on its analysis, management has concluded, based on information currently available, that no impairment of the intangible assets or goodwill exists as of December 31, 2012.


Revenue Recognition


Revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, collectability of arrangement consideration is reasonably assured, the arrangement fees are fixed or determinable and delivery of the product or service has been completed.


F-9



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



If at the outset of an arrangement, the Company determines that collectability is not reasonably assured, revenue is deferred until the earlier of when collectability becomes probable or the receipt of payment. If there is uncertainty as to the customer’s acceptance of the Company’s deliverables, revenue is not recognized until the earlier of receipt of customer acceptance or expiration of the acceptance period. If at the outset of an arrangement, the Company determines that the arrangement fee is not fixed or determinable, revenue is deferred until the arrangement fee becomes estimable, assuming all other revenue recognition criteria have been met.


To the extent the Company sells products that may consist of multiple deliverables, the revenue recognition is subject to specific guidance. A multiple-deliverable arrangement is separated into more than one unit of accounting if the following criteria are met:


·

the delivered item(s) has value to the client on a stand-alone basis; and

·

if the arrangement includes a general right of return relative to the delivered item(s), delivery or performance of the undelivered item(s) is considered probable and substantially in the Company’s control.


If these criteria are not met, the arrangement is accounted for as one unit of accounting which would result in revenue being recognized ratably over the contract term or being deferred until the earlier of when such criteria are met or when the last undelivered element is delivered. If these criteria are met for each element and there is a relative selling price for all units of accounting in an arrangement, the arrangement consideration is allocated to the separate units of accounting based on each unit’s relative selling price.


Reclassification


During the fourth quarter of 2012, the Company revised its allocation method for the expenses of its MFS subsidiary between Research and Development (“R&D”) expenses and Selling, General and Administrative (“SGA”) expenses.  As a result, the Company has made reclassification of such expenses in its quarterly reporting for 2011 and 2012 increasing R&D and decreasing SGA. The three-month expense amounts as reported in the Company’s Forms 10-Q, for the quarters ended September 30, 2012, June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012 were changed by approximately $150,000, $140,000 and $135,000, respectively.  Additionally, the three-month expense amounts as reported in the Company’s Forms 10-Q and 10-K, for the quarters ended December 31, 2011, September 30, 2011, and June 30, 2011 were changed by approximately $150,000, $115,000 and $40,000, respectively.  There was no impact on the Company’s operating loss, balance sheet or cash flow statements in any period.


Additionally, certain items previously reported in the consolidated financial statement captions have been reclassified to conform to the current financial statement presentation.


Stock-Based Compensation


Stock-based compensation expenses are reflected in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations under selling, general and administrative expenses and research and development expenses.


Income Taxes


The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability approach for the financial accounting and reporting of income taxes. Deferred taxes are recorded based upon the tax impact of items affecting financial reporting and tax filings in different periods. A valuation allowance is provided against net deferred tax assets when the Company determines realization is not currently judged to be more likely than not.


The Company follows a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions. The first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition purposes by determining if the weight of available evidence indicates it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as the largest amount which is more than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The Company considers many factors when evaluating and estimating its tax positions and tax benefits, which may require periodic adjustments and which may not accurately anticipate actual outcomes.  Accordingly, the Company reports a liability for unrecognized tax benefits resulting from the uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return and recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as interest expense. The Company does not have any uncertain tax positions at December 31, 2012 and 2011.


F-10



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



Research and Development and Software Development Costs


Research and development costs are expensed as incurred and consist of development work associated with the Company’s existing and potential products. The Company’s research and development expenses relate primarily to share based compensation to project partners, payroll costs for engineering personnel and costs associated with various projects, including testing, developing prototypes and related expenses.


The Company accounts for software development costs by capitalizing qualifying costs from the time technological feasibility is established until the product is available for general release to customers. Capitalized software development costs related to the Company’s iglucose wireless communication system totaled nil and $299,000 as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and are included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.  In conjunction with the Company’s decision to seek a strategic alternative such as the sale or license of the iglucose product and its associated intellectual property, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $357,000 in 2012 to reduce the balance to its net realizable value. Any proceeds from a future sale or license royalties will be recorded as income in future periods.


Accrued Expenses


Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):


 

 

December 31,

2012

 

December 31,

2011

Accrued compensation

$

1,107

$

1,183

Other

 

158

 

192

  

$

1,265

$

1,375


Loss Per Common Share


The Company presents basic income (loss) per common share and, if applicable, diluted income (loss) per share. Basic income (loss) per common share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year and after preferred stock dividend requirements. The calculation of diluted income (loss) per common share assumes that any dilutive convertible preferred shares outstanding at the beginning of each year or the date issued were convertible at those dates, with preferred stock dividend requirements and outstanding common shares adjusted accordingly. It also assumes that outstanding common shares were increased by shares issuable upon exercise of those stock options and warrants for which the average period market price exceeds the exercise price, less shares that could have been purchased by the Company with related proceeds.


The following common shares issuable under potentially dilutive securities outstanding as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 were not included in the computation of dilutive loss per common share because the effect would have been anti-dilutive (in thousands):


 

 

December 31,

2012

 

December 31,

2011

Common shares issuable under:

 

 

 

 

Convertible preferred stock

 

62

 

120

Stock options

 

429

 

166

Warrants

 

463

 

12

Unvested restricted common stock

 

215

 

182

 

 

1,170

 

480


3.   Discontinued Operations


In conjunction with the Company’s focus on its detection, diagnostic and diabetes management businesses, the Company began to limit the activities of its prior ID Security segment, which included its wholly-owned NationalCreditReport.com subsidiary. In early 2011, the Company ceased acquiring new subscribers for its NationalCreditReport.com business, and in the second quarter of 2011, the Company began actively marketing the business for sale. On July 22, 2011, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets of NationalCreditReport.com for $750,000 in cash. The buyer retained $75,000 from the purchase price pending the final determination of indemnification obligations for a period of eighteen months from the closing date. In October 2012, the Company received $63,000 as full and final settlement of the retained amount.


F-11



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



In connection with the decision to sell the NationalCreditReport.com business, the carrying value of the subsidiary’s net assets was written down to their estimated fair value, determined based upon the proceeds realized upon the sale in July 2011. As a result, an impairment of the carrying value of goodwill of approximately $555,000 was recognized during the second quarter of 2011 and is included in the loss from discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2011.


Historical revenue related to the NationalCreditReport.com business and included in the income (loss) from discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations totaled approximately $988,000 for the year ended December 31, 2011.


4.   Acquisitions


Microfluidic Acquisition


On May 23, 2011, the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of MFS in a transaction accounted for using the purchase method of accounting (the “Acquisition”). Since MFS's inception, its key personnel have had an important role in developing technologies to automate the process of biological pathogen detection. MFS’s substantial portfolio of intellectual property related to sample preparation and rapid medical testing applications is complementary to the Company’s portfolio of virus detection and diabetes management products in development.


As consideration for the consummation of the Acquisition, the Company paid $250,000 to fund certain accounts payable of MFS (of which approximately $24,000 was paid to selling shareholders) and issued 95,000 shares of common stock of the Company (the “Stock Consideration”). Additionally, the Company issued a total of 38,857 shares of common stock in 2011 to its advisors for brokerage services rendered in conjunction with the Acquisition. The Company incurred a nonrecurring charge of approximately $550,000 related to the direct costs of the Acquisition, consisting of the $365,000 value of the shares of common stock issued to its advisors and $185,000 of cash costs, which is recorded in operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2011.


In connection with the Acquisition, the Company is also required to make certain earn-out payments, up to a maximum of $7,000,000, payable in shares of the Company’s common stock, upon certain conditions over the next three years (the “Earn-Out Payment”). The earn-out for 2012 and 2011 were based upon the value of contracts obtained by MFS through December 31, 2012 and 2011, subject to a maximum Earn-Out Payment of $3,000,000. MFS did not obtain any contracts as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 and thus no Earn-Out Payment was required for 2012 and 2011. The earn-out for years 2013-2014 is based on MFS achieving certain earnings targets for the respective year, subject to a maximum Earn-Out Payment of $2,000,000 per year and an overall cumulative remaining maximum Earn-Out Payment of $4,000,000. However, the Company is prohibited from making any Earn-Out Payment until stockholder approval is obtained, if the aggregate number of shares to be issued exceeds 19.99% of the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately prior to the closing. In the event the Company is unable to obtain any required stockholder approval, the Company is obligated to pay the applicable Earn-Out Payment in cash to the sellers. In addition, the Company may pay any applicable Earn-Out Payment in cash at its option.


The estimated purchase price of the Acquisition totaled approximately $1,653,000, comprised of (i) $24,000 in cash, (ii) Stock Consideration of $879,000 based on a stock price of $9.25 per share, and (iii) contingent consideration of approximately $750,000. The fair value of the contingent consideration was estimated based upon the present value of the probability-weighted expected future payouts under the earn-out arrangement. On October 31, 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with two of the selling MFS shareholders pursuant to which the two individuals waived their right to any earn-out compensation for 2011 in settlement of the closing working capital adjustment provisions of the purchase agreement. The two individuals represented approximately 68% of the selling shareholder interests, and thus any earn-out for 2011 was to be reduced by such percentage. No earn-out was achieved for 2012 and 2011, the fair value of the contingent consideration was reassessed to approximately $645,000 and $538,000 as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, with a corresponding debit of $107,000 and credit of $212,000 to selling, general and administrative expense in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.


F-12



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



Under the purchase method of accounting, the estimated purchase price of the Acquisition was allocated to MFS’s net tangible and identifiable intangible assets and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as of the date of the completion of the Acquisition, as follows (in thousands):


Assets acquired:

 

 

Net tangible assets

$

125

Customer contracts and relationships

 

230

Patents

 

1,223

Non-compete agreement

 

169

Goodwill

 

510

 

 

2,257

Liabilities assumed:

 

 

Current liabilities

 

(604)

Total estimated purchase price

$

1,653


The estimated fair values of certain assets and liabilities were determined by management based upon a third-party valuation. No portion of the intangible assets, including goodwill, is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.


The results of operations of MFS are included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations from the date of the acquisition of May 23, 2011, including $0 of revenue and approximately $888,000 of loss for year ended December 31, 2011. The following supplemental pro forma information of the Company assumes that the Acquisition had occurred as of January 1, 2011 (in thousands except per share data):

 

 

 

Year Ended

December 31,

2011

 

 

(unaudited)

Revenue

$

235

Net loss attributed to common shareholders

 

(17,088)

Loss per common share  – basic and diluted

$

(11.00)


The pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results that would have occurred if the Acquisition had occurred on the dates indicated or that may result in the future. The pro forma revenue reflected primarily relates to revenue reported by MFS, substantially all of which was generated under two contracts with an agency of the U.S. Government. The two contracts were completed by March 31, 2011 and as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, MicroFluidic had no active revenue-generating contracts.


Easy Check Asset Purchase


In February 2010, the Company purchased the assets of Easy-Check Medical Diagnostic Technologies Ltd., which was comprised of the intellectual property related to a breath glucose measurement device and the iglucose wireless communication system. The Company issued 12,000 shares of common stock in connection with the purchase with a fair value of $351,000 based on a stock price of $29.25per share. The entire purchase price was expensed as in-process research and development as the development of these projects had not yet reached technological feasibility and had no alternative future uses. The Company did not purchase any tangible assets from Easy Check.


In February 2011, the Company amended the purchase agreement and paid the seller of the assets an additional 8,000 shares of its common stock valued at $114,000, based on a stock price of $14.25 per share. The agreement lowered the potential royalty on future income from these products from 25% to 10%. The additional consideration was expensed as in-process research and development as the related projects had not yet reached technological feasibility at the time of the amendment.


F-13



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



5.   Financing Agreements


Optimus Financing


On September 29, 2009, the Company entered into a Convertible Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Optimus Purchase Agreement”) with Optimus Technology Capital Partners, LLC (“Optimus”) under which Optimus was committed to purchase up to $10 million shares of convertible Series A Preferred Stock of the Company in one or more tranches.


To facilitate the transactions contemplated by the Optimus Purchase Agreement, R & R Consulting Partners, LLC (“R&R”), a company controlled by Scott R. Silverman, the Company’s former chairman and chief executive officer, loaned shares of common stock of the Company to Optimus equal to 135% of the aggregate purchase price for each tranche pursuant to stock loan agreements between R & R and Optimus. R & R was paid a $100,000 fee in October 2009 and was to be paid 2% as interest for the fair value of the loaned shares for entering into the stock loan arrangement.  R & R could demand return of some or all of the borrowed shares (or an equal number of freely tradable shares of common stock) at any time on or after the six-month anniversary date such borrowed shares were loaned to Optimus, but no such demand could be made if there are any shares of Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding. If a permitted return demand was made, Optimus was required to return the borrowed shares (or an equal number of freely tradable shares of common stock) within three trading days after such demand. Optimus could return the borrowed shares in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, without penalty or premium. On September 29, 2009, October 8, 2009, and October 21, 2009, R & R loaned Optimus 52,000, 32,000 and 24,000shares, respectively, of Company common stock.


On September 29, 2009, the Company exercised the first tranche of the Optimus financing, pursuant to which it issued 296 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, for a purchase price of approximately $3.0 million. In support of this tranche, R & R loaned Optimus 52,000 shares of common stock. The tranche closed on October 13, 2009, and the Company received proceeds of approximately $3.0 million, less the fees due on the entire financing commitment of $800,000. On November 5, 2009, the Company closed the second tranche of this financing, issuing 166 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, for a purchase price of approximately $1.7 million. In support of this tranche, R & R loaned Optimus approximately 56,000 shares of common stock.


On May 12, 2010, R & R demanded the return of 109,178 shares loaned to Optimus.  Also on May 12, 2010, the Company sent Optimus a notice of its election to convert all of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock into 109,178 shares of Company common stock.  Optimus returned these shares to R & R in repayment of the loan. The conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock was determined by a fixed conversion price that was determined at the time of the two tranche closings, which were approximately $76.75 and $40 per share, respectively. The Company was required to issue make-whole shares to Optimus equal to 35% of the Series A Liquidation Value ($10,000 per share of Series A Preferred Stock) because the Series A Preferred Stock was redeemed prior the first anniversary of the issuance date.  On October 13, 2010, the Company filed a Certificate of Elimination with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware effecting the elimination of the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series A Preferred Stock.  No shares of Series A Preferred Stock remained outstanding as of December 31, 2010.


On March 14, 2011, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Convertible Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement”) with Optimus. The Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement amended and restated the Optimus Purchase Agreement, and, among other things, specifically (i) replaced the Series A Preferred Stock issuable under the Purchase Agreement with Series C Preferred Stock with substantially similar terms, and (ii) reduced the maximum amount of preferred stock issuable to Optimus under the Optimus Purchase Agreement from $10 million to $8.7 million, of which $4.7 million was previously issued in 2009 as described above.


Under the terms of the Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement, from time to time and at the Company’s sole discretion, the Company could present Optimus with a notice to purchase shares of Series C Preferred Stock (the “Notice”).   Optimus was obligated to purchase such Series C Preferred Stock on the twentieth trading day after any Notice date, subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including (i) that the Company is listed for and trading on a trading market, such as the Nasdaq or the over the counter bulletin board, (ii) the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in the Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement are true and correct as if made on each tranche date, and (iii) that no such purchase would result in Optimus and its affiliates beneficially owning more than 9.99% of the Company’s common stock. In the event the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock during any one or more of the nineteen trading days following the delivery of a Notice were to fall below 75% of the closing bid price on the trading day prior to the Notice date and Optimus determined not to complete the tranche closing, then the Company could, at its option, proceed to issue some or all of the applicable shares, provided that the conversion price for the Preferred Stock that is issued would reset at the lowest closing bid price for such nineteen trading day period.


F-14



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



On March 14, 2011, the Company delivered a Notice to Optimus to sell 140 shares of Series C Preferred Stock for a purchase price of approximately $1.4 million.   In support of this tranche, R & R loaned 109,178 shares, Mr. Silverman loaned 2,822 shares and William Caragol, the Company’s current chairman and chief executive officer, loaned 28,000 shares of Company common stock to Optimus (the “Loaned Shares”). On April 12, 2011, the tranche closed and the Company received proceeds of approximately $1.4 million, less $100,000 paid to Optimus to waive the requirement under the Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement that the conversion price of the Series C Preferred Stock issued in the tranche be reset at the lowest closing bid price for the nineteen trading days following the tranche notice date, which was March 14, 2011, due to the closing bid price of a share of the Company’s common stock falling below 75% during such nineteen trading day period.


On October 12, 2011, R & R, Mr. Caragol and Mr. Silverman demanded the return of the Loaned Shares from Optimus. Also on October 12, 2011, the Company sent Optimus a notice of its election to convert all of the outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock into 140,000 shares of common stock. The conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock was determined by a fixed conversion price that was determined at the time of the tranche closing, which was approximately $10 per share. On October 17, 2011, Optimus failed to return the Loaned Shares within three trading days of the demand by R & R, Mr. Silverman and Mr. Caragol as required under the terms of the Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement. No shares of Series C Preferred Stock remained outstanding as of December 31, 2012 and 2011.


On January 27, 2012, the Company issued an aggregate of 140,000 shares of common stock to R & R Consulting Partners, LLC, Mr. Silverman and Mr. Caragol in exchange for the Loaned Shares. The securities that were originally issued upon conversion remain outstanding but have no voting, dividend, distribution or other rights of common stockholders. Further, Optimus has indicated in a public filing the absence of beneficial ownership of the 140,000 shares of common stock.  The Company believes that, while the transfer agent has not yet cancelled the original 140,000 shares, no requirements exist that legally prevent such cancellation from being effectuated.


The Company believes that the transactions undertaken with Optimus as discussed herein were in compliance with applicable securities laws at the time of the financing transactions, including Section 5 of the Securities Act. If a violation did occur in connection with Optimus' resale of the common stock it received in connection with these financings, security holders who purchased these securities would have certain remedies available to them, including the right to rescind the purchase of those securities within the applicable statute of limitations, which under the Securities Act is one year commencing on the date of violation of the federal registration requirements. The Company believes that the federal statute of limitations on sales of shares of the Company’s common stock has expired for sales made under the 2009 Optimus transactions, and that the federal statute of limitations on sales of shares of the Company’s common stock expired in 2012 for sales made under the March 2011 Optimus transaction. Statutes of limitations under state laws vary by state, with the limitation time period under many state statutes not typically beginning until the facts giving rise to a violation are known. The Company is applying a contingency accounting model in determining whether a liability exists for this matter. Under this model, the Company evaluates whether a violation of the applicable securities laws has occurred resulting in a rescission right and whether a claim for a potential violation will be asserted. The Company has determined that there is a remote likelihood as to whether a violation has occurred. If the Company were required to pay security holders for rescission of their purchase of such securities, it could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. The Company is not presently able to accurately determine an estimated amount for any potential rescission liability associated with the resale of the loaned shares by Optimus in the event that the transaction were to be found to violate Section 5 of the Securities Act as it does not have knowledge of the amount and timing of such resales, nor information regarding the state or states in which such resales may have occurred. The Company believes that the range of prices at which Optimus sold the loaned shares was between $12.5-$80.5 per share related to the 2009 Optimus transactions and between $2.75-$15.75 per share related to the 2011 Optimus transaction. No adjustment has been made in the accompanying consolidated financial statements related to the outcome of this contingency.


Certificate of Designations for Series C Preferred Stock


On March 14, 2011, pursuant to the Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement, the Company filed a Certificate of Designations of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.  The Company is authorized to issue 400 shares of Series C Preferred Stock and the shares Series C of Preferred Stock may not be converted if the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock plus any shares previously issued to Optimus or its affiliates would exceed 19.99% of the common stock outstanding as calculated and determined in accordance with Nasdaq Marketplace rules.


F-15



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



Ranking and Voting. The Series C Preferred Stock ranks, with respect to rights upon liquidation, winding-up or dissolution, senior to the Company’s Common Stock and any other classes of stock or series of preferred stock of the Company, and junior to existing and future indebtedness of the Company. Otherwise, holders of the Series C Preferred Stock will not be entitled to receive dividends and will have no right to vote on any matters, questions or proceedings, including, without limitation, the election of directors.


Conversion. One or more shares of the Series C Preferred Stock may be converted into shares of Common Stock of the Company, on or after the six month anniversary of the issuance date, at a conversion price equal to the closing bid price on the trading day immediately preceding the Notice date (the “Conversion Price”) by the Company or Optimus. If the Company or Optimus exercises this conversion option with respect to any Series C Preferred Stock, the Company will issue to Optimus the number of shares of Common Stock equal to (x) $10,000 per share of Series C Preferred Stock multiplied by (y) the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock subject to the Notice divided by (z) the Conversion Price with respect to such shares. If the Company exercises the conversion prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance of such shares, then in addition to the conversion shares, the Company must pay to the holder additional shares with respect to such converted shares: (i) 35% of the conversion shares if converted after the six-month anniversary of the issuance date but prior to the first anniversary of the issuance date, (ii) 27% of the converted shares if converted on or after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary of the issuance date, (iii) 18% of the converted shares if converted on or after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary of the issuance date, and (iv) 9% of the converted shares if converted on or after the third anniversary but prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance date.


Dividends and Other Distributions. Commencing on the first anniversary of the date of issuance of any such shares of Series C Preferred Stock, holders of Series C Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive dividends on each outstanding share of Series C Preferred Stock, which shall accrue in shares of Series C Preferred Stock at a rate equal to 10% per annum from the date of issuance. Accrued dividends shall be payable annually on the anniversary of the issuance date. No dividend shall be payable with respect to shares of Series C Preferred Stock that are redeemed for cash or converted into shares of Common Stock prior to the first anniversary of the issuance date with respect to such shares.


Liquidation. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company after payment or provision for payment of debts and other liabilities of the Company, before any distribution or payment is made to the holders of any other class or series of stock, the holders of Series C Preferred Stock shall first be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders an amount with respect to the Series C Liquidation Value (as defined below), after which any remaining assets of the Company shall be distributed among the holders of the other class or series of stock in accordance with the Company’s Certificates of Designations and Certificate of Incorporation.


Redemption. The Company may redeem, for cash, any or all of the Series C Preferred Stock at any time at the redemption price per share equal to $10,000 per share of Series C Preferred Stock (the “Series C Liquidation Value”), plus any accrued but unpaid dividends with respect to such shares of Series C Preferred Stock (the “Redemption Price”). If the Company exercises this redemption option with respect to any Series C Preferred Stock prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance of such Series C Preferred Stock, then in addition to the Redemption Price, the Company must pay to Optimus a make-whole price per share equal to the following with respect to such redeemed Series C Preferred Stock: (i) 35% of the Series C Liquidation Value if redeemed prior to the first anniversary of the issuance date, (ii) 27% of the Series C Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary of the issuance date, (iii) 18% of the Series C Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary of the issuance date, and (iv) 9% of the Series C Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the third anniversary but prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance date.


The Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock, if any, will not be or have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration requirements.


Socius Financing


On April 28, 2010, the Company entered into a Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Socius Preferred Purchase Agreement”) with Socius Capital Group, LLC doing business as Socius Technology Capital Group, LLC (“Socius Technology”) under which Socius Technology was committed to purchase up to $4.2 million in shares of non-convertible Series B Preferred Stock of the Company (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) in one or more tranches (each a “Preferred Tranche”), at $10,000 per share of Series B Preferred Stock. Under the terms of the Socius Preferred Purchase Agreement, from time to time and at the Company’s sole discretion, the Company could present Socius Technology with a notice to purchase such Series B Preferred Stock (“Preferred Notice”). Socius Technology was obligated to purchase such Series B Preferred Stock on the third trading day after the Preferred Notice date, subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including (i) that the Company’s common stock is listed for and


F-16



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



trading on a trading market, (ii) the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in the Socius Preferred Purchase Agreement are true and correct as if made on each Preferred Tranche date, and (iii) Socius Technology shall have received a commitment fee of $105,000 payable on the first tranche closing date (collectively, the “Closing Conditions”). Commencing on the date of issuance of any such shares of Series B Preferred Stock, holders of Series B Preferred Stock were entitled to receive dividends on each outstanding share of Series B Preferred Stock, which accrued in shares of Series B Preferred Stock at a rate equal to 10% per annum from the date of issuance. Accrued dividends were to be payable upon redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock.


On April 28, 2010, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Socius Stock Agreement”) with Socius CG II, Ltd., a Bermuda exempted company (“Socius”) under which Socius was committed to purchase in connection with any Preferred Tranche, up to that number of shares of common stock equal in dollar amount to 100% of the applicable Preferred Tranche amount (the “Common Tranche”), at a per share price equal to the average of the individual daily volume weighted average price calculated over the ten trading days preceding the applicable tranche notice of the common stock on the date the Company provides notice of such tranche (the “Investment Price”). Under the Agreement, the Company also agreed to issue in connection with any Common Tranche, two-year warrants to purchase shares of common stock equal in dollar amount to 35% of the applicable Common Tranche, at an exercise price per share equal to the Investment Price.


Socius could pay the Investment Price for the common stock, at Socius’ option, in cash or a secured promissory note. Socius could pay the warrant exercise price, at Socius’ option, in cash, a secured promissory note, or, if applicable, by cashless exercise. The promissory note bore interest at 2.0% per year calculated on a simple interest basis. The entire principal balance and interest thereon was due and payable on the fourth anniversary of the date of the promissory note, but no payments were due so long as the Company was in default under the Socius Preferred Purchase Agreement or the warrants or if there were any shares of Series B Preferred Stock issued or outstanding. The promissory note was secured by the borrower’s right, title and interest in all outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock and other securities with a fair market value equal to the principal amount of the promissory note. The Company’s right to deliver a tranche notice to Socius pursuant to the Socius Stock Agreement was subject to the Closing Conditions and also that no purchase would result in Socius and its affiliates beneficially owning more than 9.99% of the Company’s common stock. Unless the Company obtained stockholder approval or Socius obtained an opinion of counsel that stockholder approval was not required, Socius could not exercise a warrant if, as a result of such exercise, the aggregate number of shares of common stock issued upon exercise of all warrants it held plus the aggregate number of shares of common stock issued under the Socius Stock Agreement would exceed 19.99% of the Company’s common stock outstanding.


On April 29, 2010, the Company presented Socius Technology with a Preferred Notice to purchase $2.3 million of Series B Preferred Stock in a Preferred Tranche. Upon the closing of the Preferred Tranche, which occurred on May 4, 2010, the Company issued 230 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. In connection with the Preferred Notice, the Company also presented Socius with a notice to purchase $2.3 million of common stock and warrants to purchase 24,030 shares of common stock. The Company issued 68,657 shares of common stock at an Investment Price of $33.50 per share, paid in the form a secured promissory note, and warrants to purchase 24,030 shares of common stock to Socius, at an exercise price equal to the Investment Price of $33.50 per share, which warrants Socius exercised on April 29, 2010 and paid in the form of a secured promissory note.  There was no beneficial conversion feature as the fair value of the secured promissory notes approximated the fair value of the common stock and warrants issued on the date of issuance.  The promissory note was secured by the shares of Series B Preferred Stock issued to Socius.


On January 13, 2011, the Company presented Socius Technology with a Preferred Notice to purchase approximately $1.7 million of Series B Preferred Stock in a Preferred Tranche.  Upon the closing of the Preferred Tranche, the Company issued 168 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. In connection with the Preferred Notice the Company also presented Socius with a notice to purchase $1.7 million of common stock. The Company issued 97,391 shares of common stock at an Investment Price of $17.25 per share, paid in the form of a secured promissory note, and warrants to purchase 34,087 shares of common stock to Socius, at an exercise price equal to the Investment Price of $17.25 per share, which warrants Socius exercised on January 13, 2011 and paid in the form of a secured promissory note. The promissory note was secured by the shares of Series B Preferred Stock issued to Socius.


On January 28, 2011, the Company presented Socius Technology with a Preferred Notice to purchase approximately $0.2 million of Series B Preferred Stock in a Preferred Tranche.  Upon the closing of the Preferred Tranche, the Company issued 22 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. In connection with the Preferred Notice, the Company also presented Socius with a notice to purchase $0.2 million of common stock. The Company issued 11,429 shares of common stock at an Investment Price of $19.25 per share, paid in the form of a secured promissory note, and warrants to purchase 4,000 shares of common stock to Socius, at an exercise price equal to the Investment Price of $19.25 per share, which warrants Socius exercised on January 28, 2011 and paid in the form of a secured promissory note. The promissory note was secured by the shares of Series B Preferred Stock issued to Socius.


F-17



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



On May 11, 2011, the Company presented Socius with a notice of redemption of the 420 shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by Socius for a redemption price of $4.2 million and a premium for early redemption of $1.3 million. The consideration for the redemption was the cancelation of the promissory notes which were equal to the value of the Series B Preferred Stock held by Socius and any accrued dividends due and owing on the shares redeemed. No shares of Series B Preferred Stock remained outstanding as of December 31, 2012.


Certificate of Designations for Series B Preferred Stock


On April 28, 2010, the Company filed a Certificate of Designations of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series B Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. A summary of the Certificate of Designations is set forth below:


Ranking and Voting. The Series B Preferred Stock ranks, with respect to rights upon liquidation, winding-up or dissolution, (i) senior to the Company’s Common Stock, and any other classes of stock or series of preferred stock of the Company except as set forth in clause (ii), and (ii) junior to the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock and all existing and future indebtedness of the Company. Holders of the Series B Preferred Stock will not have rights to vote on any matters, questions or proceedings, including, without limitation, the election of directors.


Conversion. The Series B Preferred Stock is not convertible into Common Stock.


Dividends and Other Distributions. Commencing on the date of issuance of any such shares of Series B Preferred Stock, holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive dividends on each outstanding share of Series B Preferred Stock, which shall accrue in shares of Series B Preferred Stock at a rate equal to 10% per annum from the date of issuance. Accrued dividends shall be payable upon redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock. However, so long as any shares of Series A Preferred Stock are outstanding, no dividends or other distributions may be paid, declared or set apart with respect to the Series B Preferred Stock.


Liquidation. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company after payment or provision for payment of debts and other liabilities of the Company and any liquidation preferences to the senior securities, before any distribution or payment is made to the holders of any junior securities, the holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall first be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders an amount with respect to the Series B Liquidation Value, as defined below, after which any remaining assets of the Company shall be distributed among the holders of the other class or series of stock in accordance with the Company’s Certificates of Designations and Certificate of Incorporation.


Redemption. The Company may redeem, for cash or by an offset against any outstanding note payable from Socius to the Company that was issued by Socius, any or all of the Series B Preferred Stock at any time at the redemption price per share equal to $10,000 per share of Series B Preferred Stock (the “Series B Liquidation Value”), plus any accrued but unpaid dividends with respect to such shares of Series B Preferred Stock (the “Redemption Price”). If the Company exercises this redemption option with respect to any Series B Preferred Stock prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance of such Series B Preferred Stock, then in addition to the Redemption Price, the Company must pay to Socius a make-whole price per share equal to the following with respect to such redeemed Series B Preferred Stock: (i) 35% of the Series B Liquidation Value if redeemed prior to the first anniversary of the issuance date, (ii) 27% of the Series B Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary of the issuance date, (iii) 18% of the Series B Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary of the issuance date, and (iv) 9% of the Series B Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the third anniversary but prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance date.


On August 11, 2011, the Company filed a Certificate of Elimination with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware effecting the elimination of the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series B Preferred Stock.


Ironridge 2011 Common Stock Purchase Agreement


On July 27, 2011, the Company entered into a Common Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Common Stock Agreement”) with Ironridge Global Technology, a division of Ironridge Global IV, Ltd. (“Ironridge”) under which the Company could deliver a notice to Ironridge exercising its right to require Ironridge to purchase shares up to $2.5 million of its common stock at a price per share equal to $9.175. The purchase price was equal to 102% of the per share closing bid price of the Company’s common stock as reported on a public market on the trading day immediately before the date the Company announced that it entered into the Common Stock Agreement, which was July 27, 2011.


F-18



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



Ironridge could pay the purchase price for the shares, at Ironridge's option, in cash or a secured promissory note, except that at least $250,000 of the purchase price was required to be paid in cash. The promissory note bears interest at 1.6% per year calculated on a simple interest basis. The entire principal balance and interest thereon is due and payable seven and one-half years from the date of the promissory note, but no payments are due so long as the Company is in default under the Common Stock Agreement or the Series F Agreement (defined below) or if there are any shares of Series F Preferred Stock issued or outstanding. The promissory note is secured by Ironridge's right, title and interest in all shares legally or beneficially owned by Ironridge or an affiliate, common stock and other securities with a fair market value equal to the principal amount of the promissory note.


The Company’s right to deliver a tranche notice to Ironridge pursuant to the Common Stock Agreement was subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including (i) that the Company’s common stock is listed and trading on a trading market, (ii) no uncured default exists under the Common Stock Agreement, and (iii) the Company’s representations and warranties set forth in the

Common Stock Agreement are true and correct in all material respects. The Company may not deliver a notice to Ironridge to purchase shares of its common stock if the total number of shares of common stock owned or deemed beneficially owned by Ironridge and its affiliates would result in Ironridge owning or being deemed to beneficially own more than 9.99% of all such common stock and other voting securities as would be outstanding on the date of exercise.


On July 28, 2011, the Company presented Ironridge with a notice to purchase $2.5 million of its common stock under the Common Stock Agreement. Ironridge paid $250,000 in cash and the remaining $2.25 million in a promissory note, the terms of which are described above. The Company issued an aggregate of 272,480 shares of its common stock to Ironridge in connection with the July 28, 2011 notice. No further shares may be sold under the Common Stock Agreement. In connection with the conversion of 1,324 shares of Series F Preferred Stock during 2012, a total of $1.9 million of the promissory note was repaid. The remaining $264,000 of the promissory note was repaid during early 2013 in connection with the conversion of 376 shares of Series F Preferred Stock.


Ironridge Series F Preferred Stock Financing


On July 27, 2011, the Company also entered into a Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Series F Agreement”) with Ironridge Global III, LLC (“Ironridge Global” and together with Ironridge, the “Ironridge Entities”), under which Ironridge Global was committed to purchase for cash up to $1.5 million in shares of the Company’s redeemable, convertible Series F Preferred Stock (the “Series F Preferred Stock”) at $1,000 per share of Series F Preferred Stock.  The Series F Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at the option of the holder at a fixed conversion price of $12.50 per common share. The conversion price if the Company elects to convert the Series F Preferred Stock is subject to adjustment based on the market price of the Company's common stock and any applicable early redemption price at the time the Company converts.


Ironridge Global's obligation to purchase the Series F Preferred Stock was subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including (i) that the Company’s common stock is listed and trading on a trading market, (ii) no uncured default exists under the Series F Agreement, (iii) the Company’s representations and warranties set forth in the Series F Agreement are true and correct in all material respects; and (iv) the trading price of the Company’s common stock has not fallen below 70% of the closing price on the trading day immediately before the date it announced that it entered into the Series F Agreement (the “Condition”).


Under the terms of the Series F Agreement, as amended on August 12, 2011 (the “Waiver”), and from time to time and at the Company’s sole discretion, the Company may present Ironridge Global with a notice to purchase such Series F Preferred Stock.  Upon receipt of a notice, Ironridge Global was obligated to purchase the Series F Preferred Stock in installments as follows: (i) $500,000 on August 15, 2011; (ii) $500,000 on the earlier of (1) 20 trading days after August 15, 2011 and (2) the number of trading days necessary for an aggregate of $2.0 million of the Company’s common stock to trade on a public market; and (iii) $500,000 on the earlier of (1) 20 trading days after the closing of the second tranche above, (2) the number of trading days necessary for an aggregate of $2.0 million of the Company’s common stock to trade on a public market subsequent to the closing of the second tranche above, and (3) September 26, 2011, with the requirement that cash for that tranche be received by the Company on or before September 30, 2011. On August 15, 2011, Ironridge Global funded the first $500,000 installment, pursuant to which the Company issued 500 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global.


On September 16, 2011, the Company entered into a First Amendment to Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “First Amendment”) with Ironridge Global, which superseded the Waiver. Pursuant to the First Amendment, Ironridge Global was obligated to purchase the Series F Preferred Stock in installments as follows: (1) 130 preferred shares on the trading day (“First Closing”) following the later of (i) 10 trading days after September 7, 2011 and (ii) the trading day that aggregate trading volume of the Company's common stock after September 7, 2011, as reported by Bloomberg, equals or exceeds $500,000; (2) 290 preferred shares on the trading day (“Second Closing”) the earlier of (i) 10 trading days after the First Closing and (ii) the trading day that aggregate trading volume of the Company's common stock after the First Closing, as reported by Bloomberg, equals or exceeds $1 million; (3) 290 preferred shares on the trading day (“Third Closing”) following the earlier of (i) 10 trading days after the Second Closing and (ii)


F-19



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



the trading day that aggregate trading volume of the Company's common stock after the Second Closing, as reported by Bloomberg, equals or exceeds $1 million; and (4) 290 preferred shares on the trading day (“Fourth Closing”) following the earlier of (i) 10 trading days after the Third Closing and (ii) the trading day that aggregate trading volume of the Company's common stock after the Third Closing, as reported by Bloomberg, equals or exceeds $1 million (each of the First, Second, Third and Fourth Closings, a “Purchase Closing”). Each of the respective time periods between each Purchase Closing and the prior Purchase Closing shall be the respective “Calculation Period.”


If the sole condition precedent to a Purchase Closing not satisfied is that the Condition is not met, the Company could, at its sole option, elect at any time to proceed with an alternate Purchase Closing, in which case, with respect to such Purchase Closing:


·

The Condition will not apply with respect to that Purchase Closing;

·

The Calculation Period will (i) commence on the trading day after Ironridge Global receives written notice of Company’s election, and (ii) exclude any trading day on which the Company’s common stock trades below $5.00 per share; and

·

The price per preferred share will be equal to the lesser of (a) $1,000, and (b) an amount equal to (i) $1,000, multiplied by (ii) 85% of the average of the daily volume-weighted average prices (the “VWAP”) during the Calculation Period, divided by (iii) $6.425.


Pursuant to the First Amendment, the price per preferred share with respect to the First Closing was equal to the lesser of: (a) $1,000; and (b) an amount, not below zero, equal to (i) $1,000, multiplied by (ii) 85% of the average of the VWAPs during the period between September 7, 2011 through the First Closing minus $5.00, divided by (iii) $1.425. The First Closing occurred on September 20, 2011, pursuant to which the Company issued 130 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global for a nominal purchase price.


On November 14, 2011, the Second Closing occurred, pursuant to which the Company issued 290 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global for a purchase price of approximately $193,000. On November 18, 2011, the Third Closing occurred, pursuant to which the Company issued 290 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global for a purchase price of approximately $243,000. On December 5, 2011, the Fourth Closing occurred, pursuant to which the Company issued 290 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global for a purchase price of approximately $188,000. Overall, the Company issued a total of 1,500 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global under the Series F Agreement.


On July 12, 2012, the Company also entered into an agreement with Ironridge pursuant to which 500 shares of Series F Preferred Stock were issued to Ironridge. The $500,000 value which represents the fair value of the preferred shares was recorded as a charge to stockholder’s equity.


On September 12, 2012, the Company also entered into an agreement with Ironridge pursuant to which 100 shares of Series F Preferred Stock were issued to Ironridge. The Series F Preferred Stock were issued as a waiver to satisfy any penalties resulting from the Company’s late delivery of shares under a conversion of Series F Preferred Stock by Ironridge. The $100,000 value, which represent the fair value of the preferred shares, was recorded as other expense in the statement of operations.


During 2012, the Company had converted 1,324 shares of Series F Preferred Stock pursuant to which 3.2 million shares of common stock were issued. Additionally, during early 2013, 376 shares of Series F Preferred Stock were converted. Through March 31, 2013, the Company has converted a total of 1,700 shares of Series F Preferred Stock, pursuant to which the Company issued a total of 4,917,590 shares of common stock to the Ironridge Entities. As of March 31, 2013 there were 400 shares of Series F Preferred Stock outstanding.


In connection with the 2012 conversions, the Company recorded a beneficial conversion dividend during the year ended December 31, 2012 totaling approximately $15.5 million, representing the excess of fair value of the Company’s common stock at the date of issuance of the converted Series F Preferred Stock over the effective conversion rate, multiplied by the common shares issued upon conversion.


F-20



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



Certificate of Designations for Series F Preferred Stock


On July 27, 2011, the Company filed a Certificate of Designations of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series F Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. A summary of the Certificate of Designations is set forth below:


Ranking and Voting. The Series F Preferred Stock will, with respect to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, winding-up or dissolution, rank: (a) senior with respect to dividends and pari passu in right of liquidation with the Company’s common stock; (b) junior in right of dividends and liquidation with respect to the Series C Preferred Stock; and (c) junior to all existing and future indebtedness of the Company. Holders of Series F Preferred Stock have no voting rights and no preemptive rights. There are no sinking-fund provisions applicable to the Series F Preferred Stock.


Dividends and Other Distributions. Commencing on the date of issuance of any such shares of Series F Preferred Stock, holders of Series F Preferred Stock are entitled to receive dividends on each outstanding share of Series F Preferred Stock, which accrue in shares of Series F Preferred Stock at a rate equal to 7.65% per annum from the date of issuance.  Accrued dividends are payable upon redemption of the Series F Preferred Stock.


Liquidation. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up after payment or provision for payment of the Company’s debts and other liabilities, pari passu with any distribution or payment made to the holders of the Company’s common stock, the holders of Series F Preferred Stock shall be entitled to be paid out of the Company’s assets available for distribution to the Company’s stockholders an amount with respect to the Series F Liquidation Value, as defined below, after which any of the Company’s remaining assets will be distributed among the holders of the Company’s other classes or series of stock in accordance with its Certificates of Designations and Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended.


Redemption. The Company may redeem the Series F Preferred Stock, for cash or by an offset against any outstanding note payable from Ironridge Global to the Company that Ironridge Global issued, as follows.  The Company may redeem any or all of the Series F Preferred Stock at any time after the seventh anniversary of the issuance date at the redemption price per share equal to $1,000 per share of Series F Preferred Stock, plus any accrued but unpaid dividends with respect to such shares of Series F Preferred Stock (the “Series F Liquidation Value”).  Prior to the seventh anniversary of the issuance of the Series F Preferred Stock, the Company may redeem the shares at any time after six months from the issuance date at a make-whole price per share equal to the following with respect to such redeemed Series F Preferred Stock: (i) 149.99% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed prior to the first anniversary of the issuance date, (ii) 141.6% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary of the issuance date, (iii) 133.6% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary of the issuance date,  (iv) 126.1% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the third anniversary but prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance date, (v) 119.0% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the fourth anniversary but prior to the fifth anniversary of the issuance date, (vi) 112.3% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the fifth anniversary but prior to the sixth anniversary of the issuance date, and  (vii) 106.0% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the sixth anniversary but prior to the seventh anniversary of the issuance date.


In addition, if the Company determines to liquidate, dissolve or wind-up its business, or engage in any deemed liquidation event, it must redeem the Series F Preferred Stock at the applicable early redemption price set forth above.


Conversion.   The Series F Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at Ironridge Global's option or at the Company’s option at any time after six months from the date of issuance of the Series F Preferred Stock.  The fixed conversion price is equal to $12.50 per share which represented a premium of 32% over the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the trading day immediately before the date the Company announced the entry into the Series F Agreement (the “Series F Conversion Price”).


If Ironridge Global elects to convert, the Company will issue that number of shares of its common stock equal to the Series F Liquidation Value multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the Series F Conversion Price.


If the Company elects to convert the Series F Preferred Stock into common stock and the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock exceeds 150% of the Series F Conversion Price for any 20 consecutive trading days, the Company will issue that number of shares of its common stock equal to the early redemption price set forth above multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the Series F Conversion Price.  If the Company elects to convert the Series F Preferred Stock into common stock and the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock is less than 150% of the Series F Conversion Price, the Company will issue an initial number of shares of its common stock equal to 130% of the early redemption price set forth above multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the lower of (i) the Series F Conversion Price and (ii) 100% of the closing bid price of a share of the Company’s common stock on the trading day immediately before the date of the conversion notice.


F-21



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



After 20 trading days, Ironridge Global shall return, or the Company shall issue, a number of conversion shares (the “Series F Reconciling Conversion Shares”), so that the total number of conversion shares under the conversion notice equals the early redemption price set forth above multiplied by the number of shares of subject to conversion, divided by the lower of (i) the Series F Conversion Price and (ii) 85% of the average of the daily volume-weighted average prices of the Company’s common stock for the 20 trading days following Ironridge Global's receipt of the conversion notice.  However, if the trading price of the Company’s common stock during any one or more of the 20 trading days following Ironridge Global's receipt of the conversion notice falls below 70% of the closing bid price on the day prior to the date the Company gives notice of its intent to convert, Ironridge Global will return the Series F Reconciling Conversion Shares to the Company and the pro rata amount of the conversion notice will be deemed canceled.


The Company cannot issue any shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series F Preferred Stock if it would result in Ironridge Global being deemed to beneficially own, within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act, more than 9.99% of the total shares of common stock then outstanding.  Furthermore, until stockholder approval is obtained or the holder obtains an opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company and its counsel that such approval is not required, both the holder and the Company are prohibited from delivering a conversion notice if, as a result of such exercise, the aggregate number of shares of common stock to be issued, when aggregated with any common stock issued to holder or any affiliate of holder under any other agreements or arrangements between the Company and the holder or any applicable affiliate of the holder, such aggregate number would, under NASDAQ Marketplace rules (or the rules of any other exchange where the common stock is listed), exceed the Cap Amount (meaning 19.99% of the common stock outstanding on the date of the Series F Agreement). If delivery of a conversion notice is prohibited by the preceding sentence because the Cap Amount would be exceeded, the Company must, upon the written request of the holder, hold a meeting of its stockholders within sixty (60) days following such request, and use its best efforts to obtain the approval of its stockholders for the transactions described herein.


2012 Ironridge Series H Preferred Financing


On January 13, 2012, the Company, entered into a Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Series H Agreement”) with Ironridge, under which Ironridge was committed to purchase for cash $500,000 in shares of the Company’s redeemable, convertible Series H Preferred Stock (the “Series H Preferred Stock”) at $1,000 per share of Series H Preferred Stock.


Each share of Series H Preferred Stock was convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at any time by the holder at a conversion price of $3.75 per share. The Series H Preferred Stock accrued dividends in the amount of 4.5% per annum, subject to increase if the closing price of the Company’s common stock fell below $3.125 per share, up to a maximum rate of 10% per annum. The dividends were payable quarterly, at the Company’s option, in cash or shares of the Company’s common stock. The holder of the Series H Preferred Stock could have converted the Series H Preferred Stock into shares of the Company’s common stock at any time at an initial conversion price of $3.75 per share plus a make-whole adjustment equal to accrued but unpaid dividends and dividends that otherwise would be due through the 10th anniversary of the Series H Preferred Stock. The Company could have converted the Series H Preferred Stock if the closing price of the Company’s common stock exceeded 200% of the conversion price, and certain other conditions were met. The holder was prohibited, however, from converting the Series H Preferred Stock into shares of the Company’s common stock if, as a result of such conversion, the holder together with its affiliates, would have owned more than 9.99% of the total number of shares of the Company’s common stock then issued and outstanding.


In connection with the conversions of Series H Preferred Stock, 500 shares were converted during 2012, pursuant to which the Company issued a total of 589,016 shares of common stock to Ironridge. As of December 31, 2012, no shares of Series H Preferred Stock were outstanding.


Certificate of Designations for Series H Preferred Stock


On January 12, 2012, the Company filed a Certificate of Designations of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series H Preferred Stock (the “Series H Certificate of Designations”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and the number of shares so designated is 500, par value $0.001 per share, which shall not be subject to increase without the consent of the holders of the Series H Preferred Stock. A summary of the Series H Certificate of Designations is set forth below:


Ranking and Voting. The Series H Preferred Stock ranks, with respect to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, winding-up or dissolution, (1) senior with respect to dividends and pari passu in right of liquidation to the Company’s common stock, (2) junior in right of dividends and liquidation with respect to the Series C Preferred Stock, (3) pari passu in right of dividends and liquidation with respect to the Series F Preferred Stock and (4) junior to the Company’s existing and future indebtedness. Shares of Series H Preferred Stock will generally have no voting rights, except as required by law and except that the consent of holders of a majority of the outstanding Series H Preferred Stock will be required to amend the terms of the Series H Preferred Stock or to create or issue any shares of any other series of preferred stock which would rank senior or pari passu with the Series H Preferred Stock. There are no sinking-fund provisions applicable to the Series H Preferred Stock.


F-22



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



Dividends and Other Distributions. Commencing on the date of issuance of any such shares of Series H Preferred Stock, holders of Series H Preferred Stock are entitled to receive quarterly dividends on each outstanding share of Series H Preferred Stock, which are payable, at the Company’s option, in cash or shares of the Company’s common stock at a rate equal to 4.5% per annum from the date of issuance. Accrued dividends are payable on the last business day of each calendar quarter and upon redemption of the Series H Preferred Stock. The dividend rate will adjust upward by 98.2350 basis points for each $0.01 that the price of the Company’s common stocks falls below $3.13 per share, up to a maximum rate of 10% per annum.


Liquidation. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up after payment or provision for payment of the Company’s debts and other liabilities and any liquidation preferences to the senior securities, before any distribution or payment is made to the holders of any junior securities, the holders of Series H Preferred Stock shall first be entitled to be paid out of the Company’s assets available for distribution to the Company’s stockholders an amount with respect to the Series H Liquidation Value, (as defined below), after which any of the Company’s remaining assets will be distributed among the holders of its other class or series of stock in accordance with its Certificates of Designations and Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended.


Conversion. The Series H Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at holder's option at any time from the date of issuance of the Series H Preferred Stock. If the holder elects to convert, the Company will issue that number of shares of its common stock equal to the Early Redemption Price, as defined below, multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the conversion price of $3.75 (“Series H Conversion Price”). There are no resets, ratchets or anti-dilution provisions that adjust the Series H Conversion Price other than the customary adjustments for stock splits.


The Company may convert the Series H Preferred Stock into common stock if the closing price of the Company’s common stock exceeds 200% of the Series H Conversion Price for any consecutive 20 trading days and certain equity conditions are met:


Upon such conversion, the Company will issue that number of shares of the Company’s common stock equal to the Early Redemption Price, as defined below, multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the Series H Conversion Price.


Redemption. The Company may redeem any or all of the Series H Preferred Stock for cash at any time after the tenth anniversary of the issuance date at the redemption price per share (the “Series H Redemption Price”), equal to $1,000 per share of Series H Preferred Stock, plus any accrued but unpaid dividends with respect to such shares of Series H Preferred Stock (the “Series H Liquidation Value”). Prior to the tenth anniversary of the issuance of the Series H Preferred Stock, the Company may, at its option, redeem the shares at any time after the issuance date at a price per share equal to the Series H Liquidation Value plus the total cumulative amount of dividends that otherwise would have been payable through the tenth anniversary of the issuance date, less any dividends that have been paid (the “Early Redemption Price”).


In addition, if the Company determines to liquidate, dissolve or wind-up the Company’s business, or engage in any liquidation event, it must redeem the Series H Preferred Stock at the applicable Early Redemption Price.


The Company cannot issue any shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series H Preferred Stock if it would result in the holder being deemed to beneficially own, within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act, more than 9.99% of the total shares of common stock then outstanding.


Ironridge's obligation to purchase the Series H Preferred Stock was subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including (i) that the Company’s common stock is listed for and trading on a trading market, (ii) no uncured default exists under the Series H Agreement, and (iii) the Company’s representations and warranties set forth in the Series H Agreement are true and correct in all material respects. On January 17, 2012, Ironridge funded the $500,000 purchase price, pursuant to which the Company issued 500 shares of Series H Preferred Stock to Ironridge. Through December 31, 2012, Ironridge had converted all 500 shares of Series H Preferred Stock, pursuant to which the Company issued a total of 589,016 shares of common stock to Ironridge. In connection with the conversions, the Company recorded a total of $1.7 million of beneficial conversion dividend as of December 31, 2012, representing the excess of the fair value of the Company’s common stock at the date of issuance of the converted Series H Preferred Stock over the effective conversion rate, multiplied by the common shares issued upon conversion.


2012 Ironridge Securities Purchase Agreement


On January 13, 2012, the Company also entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with Ironridge whereby Ironridge agreed to purchase up to $10 million of shares of the Company’s common stock from time to time over a 24-month period. Under the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement, Ironridge was not be obligated to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock unless and until certain conditions were met, including but not limited to the SEC declaring effective a


F-23



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



Registration Statement (the “First Ironridge Registration Statement”) on Form S-1 and the Company maintaining an effective First Ironridge Registration Statement which registers Ironridge’s resale of any shares purchased by it under the facility, including the Commitment Fee Shares and Success Fee Shares (each as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement). The customary terms and conditions associated with Ironridge’s registration rights were set forth in a Registration Rights Agreement that was also entered into by the parties on January 13, 2012.  As the First Ironridge Registration Statement never went effective, the agreement was terminated on April 26, 2012. It was replaced by an agreement that was substantially equivalent (see the Stock Purchase Agreement below).


2012 Ironridge Stock Purchase Agreement


On July 12, 2012, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”) with Ironridge whereby Ironridge agreed to purchase up to $10 million of shares of the Company’s common stock from time to time over a 24-month period. Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, Ironridge was not obligated to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock unless and until certain conditions were met, including but not limited to the Company maintaining an effective Registration Statement (the Second Ironridge Registration Statement”) on Form S-1which registers Ironridge’s resale of any shares purchased by it under the facility, including the Commitment Fee Shares (as defined below). The customary terms and conditions associated with Ironridge’s registration rights are set forth in a Registration Rights Agreement that was also entered into by the parties on July 12, 2012 (the “Second Ironridge Registration Rights Agreement”).


On August 13, 2012, the Second Ironridge Registration Statement was declared effective by the SEC. Fifteen (15) trading days after the Second Ironridge Registration Statement was declared effective, the Company had the right to sell and issue to Ironridge, and Ironridge is obligated to purchase from the Company, up to $10 million of shares of the Company’s common stock over a 24-month period beginning on such date (the “Commitment Period”). Ironridge will do continuous drawdowns of 80,000 shares under the facility until the Company sends a notice suspending the draw down notice. The draw down pricing period is the number of consecutive trading days necessary for 240,000 shares of the Company’s stock to trade. Only one draw down will be allowed in each draw down pricing period. The purchase price for the shares will be 90% of the average of the daily VWAP on each trading day during the draw down pricing period preceding such current draw down pricing period, not to exceed the arithmetic average of any three daily VWAPs during the draw down pricing period preceding such current draw down pricing period. For purposes of a recommencement following a suspension, the purchase price shall be the lower of the foregoing and the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the trading day prior to the recommencement date; and for purposes of the first draw down the purchase price shall mean the VWAP for the 15 consecutive trading days after the effective date of the Second Ironridge Registration Statement. The Company will deliver the shares sold to Ironridge by the third trading day following the draw down pricing period. Ironridge is entitled to liquidate damages in connection with certain delays in the delivery of any draw down shares. The Stock Purchase Agreement also provides for a commitment fee to Ironridge of 120,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Commitment Fee Shares”). The Company issued 1,000,000 shares to Ironridge under the equity line during 2012 (inclusive of the commitment shares), for which it received $379,220 in proceeds. Subsequent to the year end, the Company issued 360,000 shares under the equity line and had received $153,040 in proceeds.


Conditions to Ironridge’s obligation to purchase shares including the following: trading in the Company’s common stock must not be suspended by the SEC or other applicable trading market; the Company must not have experienced a material adverse effect; all liquidated damages and other amounts owing to Ironridge must be paid in full; the Second Ironridge Registration Statement must be effective with respect to Ironridge’s resale of all shares purchased under the facility; there must be a sufficient number of authorized but unissued shares of the Company’s common stock; and the issuance must not cause Ironridge to own more than 9.99% of the then outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock.


The Stock Purchase Agreement will terminate if the Company’s common stock is not listed on one of several specified trading markets (which include the NYSE AMEX, OTC Bulletin Board and Pink Sheets, among others) or if the Company files for protection from its creditors. The Company may terminate the Stock Purchase Agreement with three days’ notice if Ironridge fails to fund any properly noticed draw down with five trading days.


Under the Second Ironridge Registration Rights Agreement the Company granted to Ironridge certain registration rights related to the shares issuable in accordance with the Stock Purchase Agreement. Under the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company agreed to prepare and file with the SEC one or more registration statements for the purpose of registering the resale of the maximum shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Registrable Securities”). The Company is also required to amend such registration statement or file with the SEC such additional registration statement(s) as necessary to allow the continued registered resale of all the Registrable Securities.


F-24



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



JMJ Financing


On August 14, 2012, the Company entered into a financing arrangement pursuant to which it may borrow up to $400,000 in convertible, unsecured debt, at the discretion of the lender. The Company issued a promissory note in favor of a lender with a principal sum of $445,000 (with a $45,000 original issue discount).  The debt is to be issued at a 10% discount, matures twelve months from the date funded, has a one time 10% interest charge if not paid within 90 days, and is convertible at the option of the lender into shares of the Company’s common stock at the lesser of $0.50 per share or 75% of the lowest closing price in the 25 trading days prior to conversion.  The note might be accelerated if an event of default occurs under the terms of the note, including the Company’s failure to pay principal and interest when due, certain bankruptcy events or if the Company is delinquent in its SEC filings.


On August 15, 2012, the Company borrowed an initial $100,000 under the arrangement, in connection with which it issued to the lender immediately exercisable warrants to purchase 111,111 shares of common stock at an initial exercise price of $0.45 per share.  Debt was recorded at a discount in the amount of $32,888, representing the relative fair value of the warrants.  The debt shall accrete in value over its one year term to its face value of approximately $111,000. Additionally, a liability of $49,000 has been recorded as the fair value of the warrant as a result of a down round adjustment to the exercise price of the warrants. In connection with the issuance of the $100,000 note there is a beneficial conversion feature of approximately $25,000, which will be amortized over the one year term of the note. The amortization expense recorded as of year-end was approximately $10,000.


On November 8, 2012, the Company borrowed an additional $100,000 under the agreement, in connection with which it issued the lender immediately exercisable warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock at an initial exercise price of $0.50 per share.  As an inducement to enter into the loan the Company issued the lender 74,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $37,925 at the time of issuance, which will be amortized over the one year life of the note.  The debt was recorded at a discount in the amount of $32,683, representing the relative fair value of the warrants.  The debt shall accrete in value over its one year term to its face value of approximately $110,000. Additionally, a liability of $49,000 has been recorded as the fair value of the warrant as a result of a down round adjustment to the exercise price of the warrants. In connection with the issuance of the $100,000 note there is a beneficial conversion feature of approximately $25,000, which will be amortized over the one year term of the note. The impact of the amortization for the year-end was nominal.


On February 27, 2013, the Company borrowed an additional $75,000 under the agreement, in connection with which it issued the lender immediately exercisable warrants to purchase 68,182 shares of common stock at an initial exercise price of $0.55 per share.


Other Financing


On September 7, 2012, the Company issued a Secured Promissory Note (the “Caragol Note”) in the principal amount of $200,000 to William J. Caragol (“Caragol”), the Company’s chairman and chief executive officer, in connection with a $200,000 loan to the Company by Caragol. The Caragol Note accrues interest at a rate of 5% per annum, and principal and interest on the Caragol Note are due and payable on September 6, 2013. The Company agreed to accelerate the repayment of principal and interest in the event that the Company raises at least $1,500,000 from any combination of equity sales, strategic agreements, or other loans, with no prepayment penalty for any paydown prior to maturity. The Caragol Note was secured by a subordinated security interest in substantially all of the assets of the Company pursuant to a Security Agreement between the Company and Caragol dated September 7, 2012 (the “Caragol Security Agreement”). The Caragol Note may be accelerated if an event of default occurs under the terms of the Caragol Note or the Caragol Security Agreement, or upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, or dissolution of the Company. As of December 31, 2012, the Company has paid $100,000 of the principal amount of the Caragol Note and all accrued interest owed on the date of payment on December 18, 2012.  Additionally, the Company and Caragol terminated the Caragol Security Agreement effective January 16, 2013.


6.   Stockholders’ Equity


Authorized Common Stock


As of December 31, 2011, the Company was authorized to issue 70 million shares of common stock, $0.01 par value. On January 27, 2012, the Company’s stockholders approved an increase in the number of authorized shares of common stock of the Company from 70 million shares to 175 million shares. On May 31, 2012, the Company’s stockholders approved a further increase in the number of authorized shares of common stock of the Company from 175 million shares to 470 million shares.


On March 11, 2013, the Company issued a proxy statement soliciting stockholder approval authorizing to Board of Directors to effect a reverse stock split of our common stock at a ratio in the range of 1-for-10 to 1-for-25.


F-25



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



Stock Option Plans


On November 10, 2009, the Company adopted the VeriChip 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (the “VeriChip 2009 Plan”). Under the VeriChip 2009 Plan, the number of shares for which options, SARs or performance shares may be granted is 0.3million. As of December 31, 2012, approximately 0.3 million options and shares have been granted under the VeriChip 2009 Plan. As of December 31, 2012, 2,240 remaining shares may be granted under the VeriChip 2009 Plan.


On August 26, 2011, the Company’s stockholders approved and adopted the PositiveID Corporation 2011 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2011 Plan”). The 2011 Plan provides for awards of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, restricted stock awards, performance units, performance shares, SARs and other stock-based awards to employees and consultants. As of December 31, 2012, approximately 840,000 options and shares have been granted under the 2011 Plan, and approximately 156,000 remaining shares may be granted under the 2011 Plan. Awards to employees under the Company’s stock option plans generally vest over a two-year period, with pro-rata vesting upon the anniversary of the grant. Awards of options have a maximum term of ten years and the Company generally issues new shares upon exercise.


In addition, as of December 31, 2012, 0.4 million warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock have been granted outside of the Company’s plans, which remain outstanding as of December 31, 2012. These warrants were granted at exercise prices ranging from $05.75 to $22.0 per share, are fully vested and are exercisable for a period from seven to nine years.


On November 10, 2009, the Company assumed all of Steel Vault Corporation’s (“Steel Vault”) obligations under the SysComm International Corporation 2001 Flexible Stock Plan, as amended and restated, and each option outstanding thereunder, provided that the obligation to issue shares of the Company’s common stock, as adjusted to reflect the exchange ratio set forth in the merger with Steel Vault, was substituted for the obligation to issue shares of Steel Vault common stock.  On November 10, 2009, pursuant to the merger with Steel Vault, approximately 0.3 million outstanding Steel Vault options were converted into 0.1 million Company options. These options were granted at exercise prices ranging from $9.0 to $50.0 per share, are fully vested and are exercisable for a period up to ten years from the vesting date.


A summary of option activity under the Company’s option plans for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 is as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):


 

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

Number

of

Options

 

Weighted-

Average

Exercise

Price

 

Number

of

Options

 

Weighted-

Average

Exercise

Price

Outstanding on January 1

 

166

$

40.0

 

128

$

50.8

Granted

 

283

$

1.0

 

51

$

6.0

Exercised

 

$

 

$

Forfeited

 

(19)

$

14.1

 

(14)

$

15.0

Outstanding at end of year

 

429

$

15.1

 

165

$

40.0

Exercisable at end of year

 

220

$

29.1

 

116

$

54.5

Shares available for grant at end of year

 

263

 

 

 

208

 

 


The following table summarizes information about stock options at December 31, 2012 (in thousands, except weighted-average amounts):


 

 

 

Outstanding Stock Options

 

Exercisable Stock Options

 

Range of

Exercise Prices

 

Shares

 

Weighted-

Average

Remaining

Contractual

Life (years)

 

Weighted-

Average

Exercise

Price

 

Shares

 

Weighted-

Average

Exercise

Price

$

0.00 

to

 $9.00

 

359

 

10.1

$

2.4

 

150

$

4.28

$

9.25 

to

 $15.5

 

32

 

7.1

$

10.3

 

32

$

10.1

$

17.00 

to

 $49.75

 

7

 

3.6

$

27.5

 

7

$

27.5

$

50.00 

to

 $143.75

 

14

 

4.6

$

139.9

 

14

$

139.9

Above $143.75

 

17

 

2.1

$

194.5

 

17

$

194.5

 

 

 

 

 

429

 

9.3

$

15.5

 

220

$

29.1

Vested options

 

220

 

8.0

$

29.1

 

 

 

 


F-26



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



The weighted average per share fair value of grants made in 2012 and 2011 under the Company’s incentive plans was $1.0 and $6.0, respectively.


There are inherent uncertainties in making estimates about forecasts of future operating results and identifying comparable companies and transactions that may be indicative of the fair value of the Company’s securities. The Company believes that the estimates of the fair value of its common stock options at each option grant date were reasonable under the circumstances.


The Black-Scholes model, which the Company uses to estimate the fair value of the options it grants, requires the Company to make several key judgments including:


·

the value of the Company’s common stock;

·

the expected life of issued stock options;

·

the expected volatility of the Company’s stock price;

·

the expected dividend yield to be realized over the life of the stock option; and

·

the risk-free interest rate over the expected life of the stock options.


The Company’s computation of the expected life of issued stock options was determined based on historical experience of similar awards giving consideration to the contractual terms of the stock-based awards, vesting schedules and expectations about employees’ future length of service. The interest rate was based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The computation of volatility was based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock.


The fair values of the options granted were estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes valuation model based on the following weighted-average assumptions:


 

 

2012

 

2011

 

Expected dividend yield

 

 

 

Expected stock price volatility

 

126

%

118

%

Risk-free interest rate

 

1.12

%

1.35

%

Expected term (in years)

 

6.0

 

6.0

 


A summary of restricted stock outstanding under the stockholder approved plans outstanding as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 and changes during the years then ended is presented below (in thousands):


 

 

2012

 

2011

Unvested at January 1

 

182

 

265

Issued

 

426

 

137

Vested

 

(392)

 

(220)

Forfeited

 

(1)

 

Unvested at end of period

 

215

 

182


Warrants


On November 10, 2009, pursuant to the merger with Steel Vault, all outstanding Steel Vault warrants were converted into approximately 12,000 Company warrants. These warrants were granted at exercise prices ranging from $15.0 to $22.0 per share, are fully vested and are exercisable for a period of five years from the vest date. The warrants expire in 2014.


On August 15, 2012, pursuant to the JMJ Financial financing agreement, the Company issued immediately exercisable warrants to purchase 111,111shares of common stock at an initial exercise price of $0.45 per share and are exercisable for a period of five years from the vest date. The warrants expire in 2017.


On November 8, 2012, pursuant to the JMJ Financial financing agreement, the Company issued immediately exercisable warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock at an initial exercise price of $0.50 per share and are exercisable for a period of five years from the vest date. The warrants expire in 2017.


On December 19, 2012, pursuant to an advisory agreement with Secure Strategy Group, the Company committed to issue immediately exercisable warrants to purchase 240,000 shares of common stock at an initial exercise price of $0.75 per share and are exercisable for a period of five years from the vest date. As of March 31, 2013, the Company has not issued the warrants. The warrants will expire in 2017.


F-27



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



On February 27, 2013, pursuant to the JMJ Financial financing agreement, the Company issued immediately exercisable warrants to purchase 68,182 shares of common stock at an initial exercise price of $0.55 per share and are exercisable for a period of five years from the vest date. The warrants expire in 2018.


Stock-Based Compensation


Stock-based compensation expense for awards granted is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period based on the grant-date fair value. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant and require the estimates to be revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. The Company recorded compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock of approximately $1,722,000 and $3,434,000 for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The intrinsic value for all options outstanding was approximately nil and nil as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.


During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company issued, under the 2011 Plan, an aggregate of 275,200 shares of restricted stock to employees valued between $0.50 and $4.75 per share, and recorded related stock-based compensation of approximately $118,183. During the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company issued, under the VeriChip 2009 Plan, an aggregate of 14,800 shares of restricted stock to employees valued between $9.50 and $13.75 per share, and recorded related stock-based compensation of approximately $2,680,000.


During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company issued, outside of the approved employee stock incentive plans, an aggregate of 503,206 shares of restricted stock and, under the 2011 Plan, an aggregate of 52,000 shares of restricted stock to consultants and advisors valued between $0.25 and $3.75 per share and recorded related stock-based compensation of approximately $756,000. During the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company issued, outside of the approved employee stock incentive plans, an aggregate of 88,171 shares of restricted stock and, under the 2011 Plan, an aggregate of 34,000 shares of restricted stock to consultants and advisors valued between $3.25 and $14.25 per share and recorded related stock-based compensation of approximately $601,000. Stock compensation expense recorded related to option grants to employees and consultants were $390,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. Stock compensation expense related to option grants to employees and consultants for the year ended December 31, 2011 was not significant.


7.   Income Taxes


The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability approach. Deferred taxes are recorded based upon the tax impact of items affecting financial reporting and tax filings in different periods. A valuation allowance is provided against net deferred tax assets where the Company determines realization is not currently judged to be more likely than not.


The tax effects of temporary differences and carryforwards that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):


 

 

December 31,

 

 

2012

 

2011

Deferred tax assets (liabilities):

 

 

 

 

Accrued expenses and reserves

$

528

$

674

Stock-based compensation

 

284

 

3,369

Intangibles

 

(227)

 

(369)

Property and equipment

 

(1)

 

(4)

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

26,185

 

23,241

Gross deferred tax assets

 

26,769

 

26,911

Valuation allowance

 

(26,769)

 

(26,911)

Net deferred taxes

$

$


The valuation allowance for U.S. deferred tax assets decreased by approximately $0.1 million and $1.8 million in 2012 and 2011, respectively, due mainly to the generation of U.S. net operating losses. As a result of the Company’s history of incurring operating losses a full valuation allowance against the net deferred tax asset has been recorded at December 31, 2012 and 2011.


F-28



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



The difference between the effective rate reflected in the provision for income taxes on loss before taxes and the amounts determined by applying the applicable statutory U.S. tax rate are analyzed below:


 

 

2012

 

2011

Statutory tax benefit

 

(34)

 

(34)

State income taxes, net of federal effects

 

(4)

 

(4)

Permanent items

 

1

 

1

Change in deferred tax asset valuation allowance

 

37

 

37

    Provision for income taxes

 

 


As of December 31, 2012, the Company had U.S. federal net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $71.6 million (including approximately $9.8 million from Steel Vault through the date of the Merger) for income tax purposes that expire in various amounts through 2032. The Company also has approximately $45.9 million of state net operating loss carryforwards that expire in various amounts through 2032.


Based upon the change of ownership rules under IRC Section 382, the Company experienced a change of ownership in December 2007 exceeding the 50% limitation threshold imposed by IRC Section 382. The Company experienced subsequent changes in ownership during 2008 through 2012 as a result of the Company issuing common shares which could potentially result in additional changes of ownership under IRC Section 382. The acquired net operating losses of Steel Vault are subject to a similar limitation under IRC Section 382. As a result the Company’s future utilization of its net operating loss carryforwards will be significantly limited as to the amount of use in any particular year, and consequently may be subject to expiration.


The Company files consolidated tax returns in the United States federal jurisdiction and in the various states in which it does business. In general, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal or state income tax examinations for years before December 31, 2009.


In July 2008, the Company completed the sale of all of the outstanding capital stock of Xmark to Stanley. In January 2010, Stanley received a notice from the Canadian Revenue Agency (“CRA”) that the CRA would be performing a review of Xmark’s Canadian tax returns for the periods 2005 through 2008.  This review covers all periods that the Company owned Xmark.


In February 2011, and as revised on November 9, 2011, Stanley received a notice from the CRA that the CRA completed its review of the Xmark returns and was questioning certain deductions attributable to allocations from related companies on the tax returns under review. In November and December 2011, the CRA and the Ministry of Revenue of the Province of Ontario issued notices of reassessment confirming the proposed adjustments. The total amount of the income tax reassessments for the 2006-2008 tax years, including both provincial and federal reassessments, plus interest, was approximately $1.4 million.


On January 20, 2012, the Company received an indemnification claim notice from Stanley related to the matter. The Company does not agree with the position taken by the CRA, and filed a formal appeal related to the matter on March 8, 2012.In addition, on March 28, 2012, Stanley received assessments for withholding taxes on deemed dividend payments in respect of the disallowed management fee totaling approximately $0.2 million, for which we filed a formal appeal on June 7, 2012. In October 2012, the Company submitted a Competent Authority filing to the U.S. IRS seeking relief in the matter. In connection with the filing of the appeals, Stanley was required to remit an upfront payment of a portion of the tax reassessment totaling approximately $950,000. The Company has also filed a formal appeal related to the withholding tax assessments, pursuant to which Stanley was required to remit an additional upfront payment of approximately $220,000. Pursuant to a letter agreement dated March 7, 2012, the Company has agreed to repay Stanley for the upfront payments, plus interest at the rate of five percent per annum, in 24 equal monthly payments beginning on June 1, 2012. To the extent that the Company and Stanley reach a successful resolution of the matter through the appeals process, the upfront payment (or a portion thereof) will be returned to Stanley or the Company as applicable.  Based on the Company’s review of the correspondence and evaluation of the supporting detail, it does not believe that the ultimate resolution of this matter will have a material negative impact on the Company’s historical tax liabilities or results of operations. The Company has established an accrual of $400,000 for this contingency, which management believes is adequate.  This accrual was reclassified as a liability to Stanley and recorded in the tax contingency line in the consolidated balance sheets, and a prepaid tax advance to Stanley in the amount of $738,000 has been recorded, as of December 31, 2012.


During 2012 and continuing into 2013, the Company has been delinquent in its payments to Stanley.  The Company and Stanley have agreed to monthly payments of approximately $26,000 per month for 2013.


F-29



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



8.   Commitments and Contingencies


Lease Commitments


The Company leases certain office space under noncancelable operating leases, including the Company’s corporate offices in Delray Beach, Florida under a lease scheduled to expire in August 2015 and office space for the Company’s MFS subsidiary in Pleasanton, California under a lease scheduled to expire in April 2015. Rent expense under operating leases totaled approximately $241,000 and $365,000 for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Future minimum lease payments under operating leases at December 31, 2012 are as follows (in thousands):


2013

$

123

2014

 

127

2015

 

55

 

$

305


Legal Proceedings


The Company is a party to certain legal actions, as either plaintiff or defendant, arising in the ordinary course of business, none of which is expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition or results of operations. However, litigation is inherently unpredictable, and the costs and other effects of pending or future litigation, governmental investigations, legal and administrative cases and proceedings, whether civil or criminal, settlements, judgments and investigations, claims or charges in any such matters, and developments or assertions by or against the Company relating to the Company or to the Company’s intellectual property rights and intellectual property licenses could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and operating results.


9.   Employment Contracts and Stock Compensation to Related Parties


On November 10, 2010, the Company’s compensation committee (the “Compensation Committee”) approved a five year Employment and Non-Compete Agreement for Scott R. Silverman, the Company’s former chairman and chief executive officer, and a five year Employment and Non-Compete Agreement for Mr. Caragol. Beginning in 2011, Mr. Silverman and Mr. Caragol were to receive a base salary of $375,000 and $225,000, respectively. During the term, each executive was entitled to receive a minimum annual bonus for each calendar year of the term in an amount equal to a minimum of one (1) times such executive’s base salary. Additionally, the Compensation Committee had the authority to approve a discretionary bonus for each year of the term. Pursuant to the agreements, Mr. Silverman and Mr. Caragol received 40,000 and 30,000 shares of restricted stock, respectively. These restricted shares vested 50% on January 1, 2012 and 50% on January 1, 2013.


On September 30, 2011, the Company entered into a First Amendment to Employment and Non-Compete Agreement (the “First Silverman Amendment”) with Mr. Silverman in connection with Mr. Silverman’s ceasing to be the Company’s chief executive officer. The First Silverman Amendment amended the Employment and Non-Compete Agreement dated November 11, 2010 between the Company and Mr. Silverman and provided for, among other things, the issuance of restricted stock of the Company to Mr. Silverman in the aggregate amount of approximately $3.4 million (the “Restricted Stock”) in lieu of contractually-committed cash salary and bonus for 2012 through 2015. The Restricted Stock was to be issued based upon the average daily volume-weighted average price of the Company’s common stock for the five trading days preceding the date of the First Silverman Amendment. The Restricted Stock was subject to registration rights and price protection provisions, and was to be granted upon the earlier of (i) a reverse stock split or (ii) the receipt of stockholder approval to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock of the Company to at least 7 million shares. The Restricted Stock was price protected through the date on which the registration statement registering such shares became effective, such that if the value of the Restricted Stock at such time was less than the average daily volume-weighted average price of the Company’s common stock for the five trading days preceding the date of the First Silverman Amendment, additional shares were to be issued to subsidize any shortfall. In connection with the execution of the First Silverman Amendment, a non-cash charge of approximately $3.4 million was recorded in the third quarter of 2011, for which a corresponding liability has been established in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011. On January 27, 2012, the Company issued the Restricted Stock to Mr. Silverman, totaling 0.7 million shares.


On December 6, 2011, the Compensation Committee approved an Amended and Restated Employment, Consulting and Non-Compete Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Agreement”) between the Company and Mr. Silverman in connection with Mr. Silverman’s negotiated departure from the Board of Directors of the Company as of December 6, 2011 and his continued service as consultant to the Company until March 1, 2012. The Amended and Restated Agreement amends and restates the Employment and Non-Compete Agreement dated November 11, 2010 between the Company and Mr. Silverman and the First Silverman Amendment,


F-30



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



and provides for, among other things, clarification of the terms of Mr. Silverman’s separation from the Company and continued vesting of Mr. Silverman’s unvested stock grants. The Company also granted Mr. Silverman a security interest in substantially all of the Company’s assets (the “Silverman Security Agreement”) until such time as the stock obligations under the Amended and Restated Agreement are fulfilled. In 2012, the Company recorded an expense of $123,271 for this stock based compensation.


Under the Amended and Restated Agreement, the Company agreed to satisfy certain contractual obligations of $461,538 (the “Contractual Obligations”) through the issuance of 98,724 shares of common stock from the 2011 Plan to Mr. Silverman (the “Contractual Obligations Stock”) on January 2, 2012. If the Company received $1,000,000 of proceeds from a financing transaction or a series of financing transactions between December 6, 2011 and the date in which a registration statement registering the Contractual Obligations Stock became effective, the Company was required to pay Mr. Silverman $100,000 in cash compensation in 2012 and Mr. Silverman would return 21,392 shares of common stock to the Company. If a registration statement for the Contractual Obligations Stock did not become effective on or before March 31, 2012, Mr. Silverman could have returned the Contractual Obligations Stock in exchange for cash compensation in the amount of $461,538, less any cash compensation payments made to Mr. Silverman as described herein. On January 2, 2012, the Company issued the Contractual Obligations Stock to Mr. Silverman. The Company filed a registration statement on Form S-1 for resale of the Restricted Stock (the “Silverman Registration Statement”) with the SEC on January 31, 2012, as amended February 2, 2012 and February 13, 2012.


On March 23, 2012, the Board of Directors approved a First Amendment to Amended and Restated Employment, Consulting and Non-Compete Agreement (the “First Amendment to Amended and Restated Agreement”) between the Company and Mr. Silverman in connection with the elimination of any and all price protection provisions under the Amended and Restated Agreement and any other further registration rights obligations. Under the First Amendment to Amended and Restated Agreement the Company agreed to issue 540,000 shares of Restricted Stock of the Company to Mr. Silverman on March 23, 2012 (the “Price Protection Shares”). The Price Protection Shares were issued in order to (i) eliminate any and all price protection provisions under the Amended and Restated Agreement, including, but not limited to, any price protection provisions relating to a reverse stock split, and (ii) any further registration rights obligations.  The Price Protection Shares were included on a pre-effective amendment to the Silverman Registration Statement which was filed with the SEC on March 28, 2012 and declared effective by the SEC on April 10, 2012. Upon effectiveness of the Silverman Registration Statement, the Silverman Security Agreement terminated. In connection with the issuance of the Price Protection Shares, a non-cash charge of approximately $1.5 million was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2011, based on the fair value of the shares at the date of issuance and for which a corresponding liability has been established in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011.


On December 6, 2011, the Compensation Committee approved a First Amendment to Employment and Non-Compete Agreement (the “First Caragol Amendment”) between the Company and Mr. Caragol in connection with Mr. Caragol’s assumption of the position of Chairman of the Board of the Company effective December 6, 2011. The First Caragol Amendment amends the Employment and Non-Compete Agreement dated November 11, 2010, between the Company and Mr. Caragol and provides for, among other things, the elimination of any future guaranteed raises and bonuses, other than a 2011 bonus of $375,000 to be paid beginning January 1, 2012 in twelve (12) equal monthly payments. If in the reasonable discretion of the Board of Directors, the Company is unable to make the scheduled cash bonus payments, the Company shall have the option of (i) delaying payment(s), (ii) paying Mr. Caragol in Restricted Stock of the Company, or (iii) reaching some other mutually agreeable resolution with Mr. Caragol. The First Caragol Amendment obligates the Company to grant to Mr. Caragol an aggregate of 500,000 shares of Restricted Stock over a 4 year period as follows: (i) 100,000 shares upon execution of the First Caragol Amendment, which shall vest on January 1, 2014, (ii) 100,000 shares on January 1, 2012, which shall vest on January 1, 2015, (iii) 100,000 shares on January 1, 2013, which shall vest on January 1, 2015, (iv) 100,000  shares on January 1, 2014, which shall vest on January 1, 2016, and (v) 100,000 shares on January 1, 2015, which shall vest on January 1, 2016. We and Mr. Caragol agreed to delay the issuance of the first and second restricted share grants, for a total of 200,000 shares, until we had available shares under one of our stock incentive plans. The restricted shares were granted on October 4, 2012. Upon a change in control or in the event that Mr. Caragol terminates his employment for “constructive termination” (as such term is defined his employment agreement) or in the event we terminate his employment without cause, the restricted stock described above shall be issued within five (5) business days of such triggering event and all of the restricted stock shall vest immediately. If Mr. Caragol resigns, is terminated for cause, or his employment is terminated due to his death or disability, Mr. Caragol will forfeit the restricted shares discussed above. During 2012, the Company recorded $361,598 as an expense related to these grants.


Effective September 28, 2012, the employment of Bryan D. Happ (“Happ”), the Company’s former chief financial officer, terminated. In connection with the termination of Happ’s Employment and Non-Compete Agreement dated September 30, 2011, the Company and Happ entered into a Separation Agreement and General Release (the “Separation Agreement”) on September 28, 2012. Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, Happ will receive payments totaling $404,423 (the “Compensation”), consisting of past-due accrued and unpaid salary and bonus amounts plus termination compensation. Of the Compensation, $100,000 was paid in 200,000 shares of restricted common stock of the Company (such shares not issued under a stockholder approved plan) and $304,423 will be


F-31



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



paid in cash. The cash balance of $304,423 will be repaid at a rate of $3,700 per bi-weekly pay period, subject to accelerated payment under certain events tied to significant cash receipts by the Company. During the three months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded a charge of $289,000, to record the equity and cash components of this obligation. Additionally, the Company recorded a charge of $67,341 to reflect the accelerated vesting of Happ’s stock options. As of March 31, 2013, the Company had paid $94,335 towards its cash obligation to Happ.


Also effective September 28, 2012, the Company appointed Mr. Caragol, as the Company’s acting chief financial officer.


10.   Agreements with The Boeing Company


On December 20, 2012, the Company entered into a Sole and Exclusive License Agreement (the “Boeing License Agreement”), a Teaming Agreement (“Teaming Agreement”), and a Security Agreement (“Boeing Security Agreement”) with The Boeing Company (“Boeing”).


The Boeing License Agreement provides Boeing the exclusive license to manufacture and sell PositiveID’s M-BAND airborne bio-threat detector for the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s BioWatch Generation 3 opportunity, as well as other opportunities (government or commercial) that may arise in the North American market.  As consideration for entering into the Boeing License Agreement, Boeing agreed to pay a license fee of $2.5 million (the “Boeing License Fee”) to the Company in three installments, of which $1.75 million has been paid and the last payment is scheduled to be paid on April 15, 2013. The $1 million of the license fee received in December 2012 has been recorded as deferred revenue.


Under the Teaming Agreement, the Company retained exclusive rights to serve as the reagent and assay supplier of the M-BAND systems to Boeing. PositiveID also retained all rights to sell M-BAND units, reagents and assays in international markets.


Pursuant to the Boeing Security Agreement, the Company granted Boeing a security interest in all of its assets, including the licensed products and intellectual property rights (as defined in the Boeing License Agreement), to secure PositiveID’s performance under the Boeing License Agreement.


11.   Supplementary Cash Flow Information


For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company had the following non-cash investing and financing activities (in thousands):


 

 

Years Ended

December 31,

 

 

2012

 

2011

Non-cash financing and investing activities:

 

 

 

 

Accrued dividends payable

$

75

$

154

Conversion of liability to promissory note

 

849

 

Issuance of common stock for MFS Acquisition

 

 

879

Issuance of common stock for commitment fee

 

32

 

 

$

956

$

1,033


12.    Sale of Subsidiary to Related Party


On January 11, 2012, VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation (“VeriTeQ”), which is owned and controlled by Mr. Silverman, purchased all of the outstanding capital stock of PositiveID Animal Health (“Animal Health”) in exchange for a secured promissory note in the amount of $200,000 (the “Note”) and 4 million shares of common stock of VeriTeQ representing a 10% ownership interest, to which no value was ascribed. Our chief executive officer, Mr. Caragol, also serves on the Board of Directors of VeriTeQ. The Note accrues interest at 5% per annum. Payments under the Note were begin on January 11, 2013 and are due and payable monthly, and the Note matures on January 11, 2015. The Note is secured by substantially all of the assets of Animal Health pursuant to a Security Agreement dated January 11, 2012 (the “VeriTeQ Security Agreement”). The Company has not recorded the Note or any accrued interest in its consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2012, and currently plans to recognize the $200,000 gain represented by the Note as the Note is collected. As of March 31, 2013, VeriTeQ had not yet made payment on the Note.


In connection with the sale, the Company entered into a license agreement with VeriTeQ (the “Original License Agreement”) which grants VeriTeQ a non-exclusive, perpetual, non-transferable, license to utilize the Company’s bio-sensor implantable radio frequency identification (RFID) device that is protected under United States Patent No. 7,125,382, “Embedded Bio Sensor System”


F-32



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



(the “Patent”) for the purpose of designing and constructing, using, selling and offering to sell products or services related to the VeriChip business, but excluding the GlucoChip or any product or application involving blood glucose detection or diabetes management.  Pursuant to the Original License Agreement, the Company was to receive royalties in the amount of 10% on all gross revenues arising out of or relating to VeriTeQ’s sale of products, whether by license or otherwise, specifically relating to the Patent, and a royalty of 20% on gross revenues that are generated under the Development and Supply Agreement between the Company and Medical Components, Inc. (“Medcomp”) dated April 2, 2009. The total cumulative royalty payments under the agreement with Medcomp will not exceed $600,000.


The Company also entered into a shared services agreement with VeriTeQ on January 11, 2012 (the “Shared Services Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to provide certain services to VeriTeQ in exchange for $30,000 per month.  The term of the Shared Services Agreement commenced on January 23, 2012. The first payment for such services is not payable until VeriTeQ receives gross proceeds of a financing of at least $500,000. The balance due from VeriTeQ under the Shared Services Agreement, including certain expenses paid by the Company on behalf of VeriTeQ, totaled approximately $160,000 as of May 31, 2012, which was not recorded in the Company’s balance sheet and was to be recorded on a cash basis as collected. On June 25, 2012, the Shared Services Agreement was amended, pursuant to which all amounts owed to the Company under the Shared Services Agreement as of May 31, 2012 were converted into 2,285,779 shares of common stock of VeriTeQ, to which no value was ascribed. In addition, effective June 1, 2012, the monthly charge for the shared services under the Shared Services Agreement was reduced from $30,000 to $12,000.  Furthermore, on June 26, 2012, the Original License Agreement was amended pursuant to which the license was converted from a non-exclusive license to an exclusive license, subject to VeriTeQ meeting certain minimum royalty requirements as follows: 2013 - $400,000; 2014 - $800,000; and 2015 and thereafter - $1,600,000.


On August 28, 2012, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with VeriTeQ (the “VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement”), whereby VeriTeQ purchased all of the intellectual property, including patents and patents pending, related to the Company’s embedded biosensor portfolio of intellectual property. There were no proceeds received in connection with this sale and the intellectual property had a book value of nil. Under the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company is to receive royalties in the amount of ten percent (10%) on all gross revenues arising out of or relating to VeriTeQ’s sale of products, whether by license or otherwise, specifically relating to the embedded biosensor intellectual property, to be calculated quarterly with royalty payments due within 30 days of each quarter end. In 2012, there are no minimum royalty requirements. Minimum royalty requirements thereafter, and through the remaining life of any of the patents and patents pending, are identical to the minimum royalties due under the Original License Agreement.


Simultaneously with the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company entered into a license agreement with VeriTeQ granting the Company an exclusive, perpetual, transferable, worldwide and royalty-free license to the Patent and patents pending that are a component of the GlucoChip in the fields of blood glucose monitoring and diabetes management. In connection with the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement, the Original License Agreement, as amended June 26, 2012, was terminated. Also on August 28, 2012, the VeriTeQ Security Agreement was amended, pursuant to which the assets sold by the Company to VeriTeQ under the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement and the related royalty payments were added as collateral under the VeriTeQ Security Agreement.


On August 28, 2012, the Shared Services Agreement was further amended, pursuant to which, effective September 1, 2012, the monthly charge for the shared services under the Shared Services Agreement was reduced from $12,000 to $5,000.  As of December 31, 2012, VeriTeQ owed the Company $ 138,000 for shared services for which no revenue has been recorded.


13.   Conversion of Liability to Promissory Note


On July 9, 2012, the Company issued a Secured Promissory Note (the “H&K Note”) in the principal amount of $849,510 to Holland & Knight LLP (“Holland & Knight”), its external legal counsel, in support of amounts due and owing to Holland & Knight as of June 30, 2012. The H&K Note is non-interest bearing, and principal on the H&K Note is due and payable as soon as practicably possible by the Company. The Company has agreed to remit payment against the H&K Note immediately upon each occurrence of any of the following events: (a) completion of an acquisition or disposition of any of the Company’s assets or stock or any of the Company’s subsidiaries’ assets or stock with gross proceeds in excess of $750,000, (b) completion of any financing with gross proceeds in excess of $1,500,000, (c) receipt of any revenue in excess of $750,000 from the licensing or development of any of the Company’s or the Company’s subsidiaries’ products, or (d) any liquidation or reorganization of the Company’s assets or liabilities. The amount of payment to be remitted by the Company shall equal one-third of the gross proceeds received by the Company upon each occurrence of any of the above events, until the principal is repaid in full. If the Company receives $3,000,000 in gross proceeds in any one financing or licensing arrangement, the entire principal balance shall be paid in full.  The H&K Note was secured by substantially all of the Company’s assets pursuant to a security agreement between the Company and Holland & Knight dated July 9, 2012.


F-33



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements




In conjunction with the Boeing License Agreement with and the Teaming Agreement, Holland & Knight agreed to terminate its security interest.  As of December 31, 2012, the Company had repaid $125,000 of the H&K Note and has repaid $250,000 of the H&K Note in total as of March 31, 2013.


14.   Subsequent Events


Securities Purchase Agreement


Effective as of January 16, 2013, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “TCA Purchase Agreement”) with TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP, a Cayman Islands limited partnership (“TCA”), pursuant to which TCA may purchase from the Company up to $5,000,000 senior secured, convertible, redeemable debentures (the “Debentures”). A $550,000 Debenture was purchased by TCA on January 16, 2013 (the “First Debenture”).


The maturity date of the First Debenture is January 16, 2014, subject to adjustment (the “Maturity Date”). The First Debenture bears interest at a rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum. The Company, at its option, may repay the principal, interest, fees and expenses due under the Debenture with no penalty or premium and in full and for cash, at any time prior to the Maturity Date, with three (3) business days advance written notice to the holder. At any time while the Debenture is outstanding, but only upon the occurrence of an event of default under the TCA Purchase Agreement or any other transaction documents, the holder may convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal, accrued and unpaid interest, redemption premium and any other sums due and payable under the First Debenture or any other transaction document (such total amount, the “Conversion Amount”) into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price equal to (i) the Conversion Amount divided by (ii) eighty-five (85%) of the average daily volume weighted average price of the Company’s common stock during the five (5) trading days immediately prior to the date of conversion. The Debenture also contains a provision whereby TCA may not own more than 4.99% of the Company’s common stock at any one time.


As consideration for entering into the TCA Purchase Agreement, the Company paid to TCA (i) a transaction advisory fee in the amount of $22,000, (ii) a due diligence fee equal to $10,000, and (iii) document review and legal fees in the amount of $12,500.


As further consideration, the Company agreed to issue to TCA that number of shares of the Company’s common stock that equals $100,000 (the “Incentive Shares”). For purposes of determining the number of Incentive Shares issuable to TCA, the Company’s common stock was valued at the volume weighted average price for the five (5) trading days immediately prior to the date of the TCA Purchase Agreement, as reported by Bloomberg. It is the intention of the Company and TCA that the value of the Incentive Shares shall equal $100,000. In the event the value of the Incentive Shares issued to TCA does not equal $100,000 after a twelve month evaluation date, the TCA Purchase Agreement provides for an adjustment provision allowing for necessary action (either the issuance of additional shares to TCA or the return of shares previously issued to TCA to the Company’s treasury) to adjust the number of Incentive Shares issued.


In connection with the TCA Purchase Agreement, the Company entered into a Security Agreement (the “TCA Security Agreement”) with TCA. As security for the Company’s obligations to TCA under the Debentures, the TCA Purchase Agreement and any other transaction document, the TCA Security Agreement grants to TCA a continuing, second priority security interest in all of the Company’s assets and property, wheresoever located and whether now existing or hereafter arising or acquired. This security interest is subordinate to the security interest of The Boeing Company, who has a secured interest supporting that certain Boeing License Agreement.


License of iglucose


In February 15, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement the (“SGMC Agreement”) with SGMC, Easy Check, Easy-Check Medical Diagnostic Technologies Ltd., an Israeli company, and Benjamin Atkin, an individual (“Atkin”), pursuant to which the Company licensed its iglucose™ technology to SGMC for up to $2 million based on potential future revenues of glucose test strips sold by SGMC.  These revenues will range between $0.0025 and $0.005 per strip. A person with diabetes who tests three times per day will use over 1,000 strips per year.


Pursuant to the SGMC Agreement, the Company granted SGMC an exclusive right and license to the intellectual property rights in the iglucose patent applications; a non-exclusive right and license to use and make a “white label” version of the iglucose websites; a non-exclusive right and license to use all documents relating to the iglucose 510(k) application to the Food and Drug Administration of the United States Government; and an exclusive right and license to the iglucose trademark. The Company has also agreed to transfer to SGMC all right, title, and interest in the www.iglucose.com and www.iglucose.net domain names.


F-34



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements




In consideration for the rights and licenses discussed above, and the transfer of the domain names, SGMC shall pay to PositiveID the amount set forth below for each glucose test strip sold by SGMC and any sublicensees of SGMC for which results are posted by SGMC via its communications servers (the “Consideration”):


i.

$.0025 per strip sold until SGMC has paid aggregate Consideration of $1,000,000; and

ii.

$.005 per strip sold thereafter until SGMC has paid aggregate Consideration of $2,000,000; provided, however, that the aggregate Consideration payable by SGMC pursuant to the SGMC Agreement shall in no event exceed $2,000,000.


Intercreditor Agreement


On March 18, 2013, the Company entered into an Intercreditor and Non-Disturbance Agreement (the “Intercreditor Agreement”) among PositiveID and MFS; VeriGreen Energy Corporation, Steel Vault Corporation, IFTH NY Sub, Inc., and IFTH NJ Sub, Inc. Boeing, and TCA. The Intercreditor Agreement sets forth the agreement of Boeing and TCA as to their respective rights and obligations with respect to the Boeing Collateral (as described below) and the TCA Collateral (as described below) and their understanding relative to their respective positions in the Boeing Collateral and the TCA Collateral and clarifies that Boeing’s lien under the Boeing Security Agreement relates to the Company’s M-BAND technology.


The “Boeing Collateral” includes, among other things, all Intellectual Property Rights (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) in the M-BAND Technology (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement), including without limitation certain patents and patent applications set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement. The TCA Collateral includes any and all property and assets of PositiveID. The liens of Boeing on the Boeing Collateral are senior and prior in right to the liens of TCA on the Boeing Collateral and such liens of TCA on the Boeing Collateral are junior and subordinate to the liens of Boeing on the Boeing Collateral.


15. Reverse Stock Split


On April 18, 2013, the Company’s stockholders approved a reverse stock split within a range of between 1-for-10 to 1-for-25.  On that same date the Company’s Board of Directors approved a reverse stock split, and the Company amended its certificate of incorporation to effect a 1-for-25 reverse stock split of its common stock.  On April 23, 2013, the reverse stock split became effective.  As a result of the reverse stock split, all previously reported share amounts, including options in the accompanying financial statements and related notes have been retrospectively restated to reflect the reverse stock split.


F-35




POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share data)


 

 

March 31,

2013

 

December 31,

2012

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

225

$

111

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

7

 

37

Total Current Assets

 

232

 

148

 

 

 

 

 

Equipment, net

 

19

 

24

Prepaid tax advance

 

746

 

738

Goodwill

 

510

 

510

Intangibles, net

 

878

 

980

Other assets

 

11

 

11

Total Assets

$

2,396

$

2,411

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

666

$

967

Deferred revenue

 

1,750

 

1,000

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

1,393

 

1,350

Short term convertible debt, net of discount

 

95

 

221

Notes payable

 

1,026

 

716

Warrant liability

 

105

 

93

Tax contingency

 

305

 

337

Contingent earn-out liability

 

598

 

 

Accrued preferred stock dividends payable

 

110

 

99

Total Current Liabilities

 

6,048

 

4,783

 

 

 

 

 

Tax contingency

 

664

 

743

Contingent earn-out liability

 

76

 

645

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Deficit:

 

 

 

 

Convertible preferred stock, 5,000,000 shares authorized, $.001 par value; Series F Preferred – 400 and 776 shares issued and outstanding, liquidation preference of $510 and $876, at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

 

 

Common stock, 470,000,000 shares authorized, $.01 par value, 14,586,579 and 9,541,174 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

 

3,646

 

2,385

Additional paid-in capital

 

108,596

 

105,448

Accumulated deficit

 

(116,634)

 

(111,329)

 

 

(4,392

 

(3,496)

Note receivable for shares issued

 

 

(264)

Total Stockholders’ Deficit

 

(4,392)

 

(3,760)

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit

$

2,396

$

2,411

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.



F-36





POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)


 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

 

2013

 

2012

Revenue

$

$

Cost of sales

 

 

Gross profit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

1,605

 

2,167

Research and development

 

160

 

250

Total operating expenses

 

1,765

 

2,417

Operating loss

 

(1,765)

 

(2,417)

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (loss), net

 

(136)

 

69

Net loss

 

(1,901)

 

(2,348)

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock dividends

 

(11)

 

(26)

Beneficial conversion dividend on preferred stock

 

(3,404)

 

(2,006)

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(5,316)

$

(4,380)

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per common share attributable to common stockholders – basic and diluted

$

(0.49)

$

(1.38)

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding – basic and diluted

 

10,863

 

3,179


See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.




F-37





POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Deficit

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013

(In thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivable

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

For

 

Stockholders’

 

 

Preferred Stock

 

Common Stock

 

Paid-in

 

Accumulated

 

Shares

 

Equity

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Capital

 

Deficit

 

Issued

 

(Deficit)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2013

 

776

 

 

9,541

 

2,385

 

105,448

 

(111,329)

 

(264)

 

(3,760)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conversion of Series F Preferred shares and repayment of Ironridge note receivable

 

(376)

 

 

1,733

 

433

 

(433)

 

 

264

 

264

Beneficial conversion dividends for Series F Preferred conversion

 

 

 

 

 

3,404

 

(3,404)

 

 

Issuance of Common Stock pursuant to JMJ debt to equity conversion

 

 

 

264

 

66

 

18

 

 

 

84

Beneficial conversion feature and issuance of warrants related to financing agreement

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

35

Cost of debt related to financing agreement

 

 

 

244

 

61

 

67

 

 

 

128

Issuance of Common Stock pursuant to Ironridge stock purchase agreement

 

 

 

320

 

80

 

57

 

 

 

137

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

2,484

 

621

 

11

 

 

 

632

Accrual of preferred stock dividends

 

 

 

 

 

(11)

 

 

 

(11)

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,901)

 

 

(1,901)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2013

 

400

$

 

14,586

$

3,646

$

108,596

$

(116,634)

$

$

(4,392)


See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.



F-38





POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)


 

 

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 

 

2013

 

2012

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(1,901)

$

(2,348)

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

106

 

108

Stock-based compensation to employees and advisors

 

245

 

658

Debt discount and cost amortization

 

86

 

Non-cash interest expense

 

7

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(88)

 

42

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

111

 

698

Increase in deferred revenue

 

750

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(684)

 

(842)

Cash flows from investing activity:

 

 

 

 

Purchase of equipment

 

 

(5)

Net cash used in investing activity

 

 

(5)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from equity financings, net of fees

 

417

 

963

Proceeds from debt financing, net of fees

 

558

 

Principal payment of short-term debt

 

(177)

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

798

 

963

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

114

 

116

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

111

 

28

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

225

$

144

 

 

 

 

 

Supplementary Cash Flow Information:

 

 

 

 

Non-cash financing and investing activities:

 

 

 

 

Conversion of promissory note

$

84

$

Issuance of shares for fees

 

128

 

Issuance of warrants for advisory

 

35

 

 

$

247

$


See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.



F-39



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



1.   Organization and Basis of Presentation


PositiveID (the “Company” or “PositiveID”), through its wholly owned subsidiary MicroFluidic Systems (“MFS”), develops molecular diagnostic systems for bio-threat detection and rapid medical testing. The Company, through MFS, also develops fully automated pathogen detection systems and assays to detect a range of biological threats. The Company’s M-BAND (Microfluidic Bio-agent Autonomous Networked Detector) system is an airborne bio-threat detection system developed for the homeland defense industry, to detect biological weapons of mass destruction.  MFS is also developing automated pathogen detection systems (Dragonfly and Firefly) for rapid diagnostics, both for clinical and point of need applications.


PositiveID is a Delaware corporation formed in 2001. The Company commenced operations in 2002 as VeriChip Corporation. In 2007, the Company completed an initial public offering of its common stock.


In July 2008, the Company completed the sale of all of the outstanding capital stock of its subsidiary, Xmark Corporation (“Xmark”), which at the time was principally all of the Company’s operations to Stanley Canada Corporation (“Stanley”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Stanley Black and Decker. The sale transaction was closed for $47.9 million in cash, which consisted of the $45 million purchase price plus a balance sheet adjustment of approximately $2.9 million, which was adjusted to $2.8 million at settlement of the escrow. Under the terms of the stock purchase agreement, $43.4 million of the proceeds were paid at closing and $4.4 million was released from escrow in July 2009. As a result, the Company recorded a gain on the sale of Xmark of $6.2 million, with $4.5 million of that gain deferred until the escrow was settled in 2009.


Following the completion of the sale, the Company retired all of its outstanding debt for a combined payment of $13.5 million and settled all contractual payments to Xmark’s and the Company’s officers and management for $9.1 million. In August 2008, the Company paid a special dividend to its stockholders of $15.8 million.


In November 2008, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (“APA”) with Digital Angel Corporation and Destron Fearing Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Digital Angel Corporation, which collectively are referred to as “Digital Angel.” The terms of the APA included the Company’s purchase of patents related to an embedded bio-sensor system for use in humans, and the assignment of any rights of Digital Angel under a development agreement associated with the development of an implantable glucose sensing microchip. The Company also received covenants from Digital Angel Corporation and Destron Fearing that will permit the use of intellectual property of Digital Angel related to the Company’s health care business without payment of ongoing royalties, as well as inventory and a limited period of technology support by Digital Angel. The Company paid Digital Angel $500,000 at the closing of the APA, which was recorded in the financials as research and development expense.


Also, in November 2008, R & R Consulting Partners LLC, a company controlled by the Company’s then chairman and chief executive officer, purchased 214,222 shares of common stock from Digital Angel, at which point in time Digital Angel ceased being a stockholder.


In September 2009, the Company, VeriChip Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Acquisition Subsidiary”), and Steel Vault Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Steel Vault”), signed an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Merger Agreement”), dated September 4, 2009, as amended, pursuant to which the Acquisition Subsidiary was merged with and into Steel Vault on November 10, 2009, with Steel Vault surviving and becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”). Upon the consummation of the Merger, all outstanding shares, options and warrants of Steel Vault’s common stock were converted into approximately 0.2 million shares of common stock, 0.1 million options, and 18,200 warrants of the Company. At the closing of the Merger, the Company changed its name to PositiveID Corporation.


In February 2010, the Company acquired the assets of Easy Check Medical Diagnostics, LLC (“Easy Check”), which included the glucose breath analysis system and the iglucose  wireless communication system. The Company issued 12,000 shares of common stock in February 2010, with a fair value of $351,000, as consideration for the purchase.  The purchase agreement also included certain contingent payments and cash royalties based on future revenues.


In May 2011, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement to acquire MFS, pursuant to which MFS became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.


Beginning with the acquisition of MFS, the Company began a process to focus its operations on diagnostics and detection.  Since acquiring MFS, the Company has (i) sold substantially all of the assets of NationalCreditReport.com, which it had acquired in 2009, (ii) sold its VeriChip and HealthLink (personal health record) businesses, and (iii) entered into an exclusive license for its iglucose technology.  The Company will continue to seek either strategic partners or acquirers for its GlucoChip (glucose sensing microchip) and its glucose breath detection system.



F-40



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



Authorized Common Stock (Reverse Stock Split)


As of March 31, 2013, the Company was authorized to issue 470 million shares of common stock.  On April 18, 2013, the Company’s stockholders approved a reverse stock split within a range of between 1-for-10 to 1-for-25. On that same date the Company’s Board of Directors approved a reverse stock split in the ratio of 1-for- 25 and the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment to its Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effect the reverse stock split. The reverse split only affected outstanding common stock and the number of authorized shares was not adjusted. On April 23, 2013, the reverse stock split became effective.  All share amounts in our historical financial statements have been adjusted to reflect the 1-for-25 reverse stock split.


Going Concern


The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. As of March 31, 2013, the Company had a working capital deficiency of approximately $5.2 million and an accumulated deficit of $116.6 million, compared to a working capital deficiency of $4.6 million and an accumulated deficit of approximately $111.3 million as of December 31, 2012.  The Company has incurred operating losses since its inception, and has not generated revenue from continuing operations since 2009. The current operating losses are the result of research and development expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company expects its operating losses to continue through at least 2013. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.


The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to obtain financing to fund the continued development of its products and to support working capital requirements.  Until the Company is able to achieve operating profits, the Company will continue to seek to access the capital markets.  In 2012 and 2011, the Company raised approximately $7.4 million from the issuance of convertible preferred stock, common stock under an equity line financing, and convertible debt.  During and subsequent to the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company has raised approximately $1.0 million, net, from a new promissory note, additional convertible debt, preferred stock conversions, and its Ironridge equity line financing (See Note 4 and Note 10).  Additionally, in March and April 2013 the Company received $1,500,000 in two equal installments, under its license agreement with The Boeing Company (see Note 9).  During 2013, the Company will need to raise additional capital in order to execute its business plan.


These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company intends to continue to access capital to provide funds to meet its working capital requirements for the near-term future. In addition and if necessary, the Company could reduce and/or delay certain discretionary research, development and related activities and costs. However, there can be no assurances that the Company will be able to negotiate additional sources of equity or credit for its long term capital needs. The Company’s inability to have continuous access to such financing at reasonable costs could materially and adversely impact its financial condition, results of operations and cash flows, and result in significant dilution to the Company’s existing stockholders. The Company’s consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating recoverability of assets and classifications of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.


2.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies


Principles of Consolidation


The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2012 has been derived from the Company’s audited financial statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2013 and for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading. In the opinion of the Company’s management, all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation for the periods presented have been reflected as required by Regulation S-X, Rule 10-01.


The unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year. These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.



F-41



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



Use of Estimates


The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.


Loss per Common Share


Basic and diluted loss per common share for all periods presented is calculated based on the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. The following potentially dilutive securities were outstanding as of March 31, 2013 and 2012 and were not included in the computation of dilutive loss per common share because the effect would have been anti-dilutive (in thousands):


 

March 31,

 

2013

 

 

2012

Convertible preferred stock

 

32

 

 

 

122

Stock options

 

429

 

 

 

154

Warrants

 

531

 

 

 

12

Unvested shares of restricted common stock

 

2,432

 

 

 

16

 

 

3,424

 

 

 

304


Segment Information


The Company operates in a single market segment.


Reclassification


During the fourth quarter of 2012, the Company revised its allocation method for the expenses of its MFS subsidiary between Research and Development (“R&D”) expenses and Selling, General and Administrative (“SGA”) expenses.  As a result, the Company has made reclassification of such expenses in its quarterly reporting for 2011 and 2012 increasing R&D and decreasing SGA. The three-month expense amounts as reported in the Company’s Forms 10-Q, for the quarters ended September 30, 2012, June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012 were changed by approximately $150,000, $140,000 and $135,000, respectively.  Additionally, the three-month expense amounts as reported in the Company’s Forms 10-Q and 10-K, for the quarters ended December 31, 2011, September 30, 2011, and June 30, 2011 were changed by approximately $150,000, $115,000 and $40,000, respectively.  There was no impact on the Company’s operating loss, balance sheet or cash flow statements in any period.


Additionally, certain items previously reported in the consolidated financial statement captions have been reclassified to conform to the current financial statement presentation.


3. Acquisitions/Dispositions


MicroFluidic Systems Acquisition


On May 23, 2011, the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of MFS in a transaction accounted for using the purchase method of accounting (the “Acquisition”).  Since MFS’s inception, its key personnel have had an important role in developing technologies to automate the process of biological pathogen detection.


As consideration for the consummation of the Acquisition, the Company paid $250,000 to fund certain accounts payable of MFS (of which approximately $24,000 was paid to selling shareholders) and issued 95,000 shares of common stock of the Company (the “Stock Consideration”). The Company issued a total of 38,857 shares of common stock in 2011 to its advisors for brokerage services rendered in conjunction with the Acquisition. The Company incurred a charge in 2011 of approximately $550,000 related to the direct costs of the Acquisition, consisting of the $365,000 value of the shares of common stock issued to its advisors and $185,000 of cash costs. The Company issued an additional 18,406 shares of common stock to the advisors during the first quarter of 2012, pursuant to which a charge of approximately $69,000 was recorded.




F-42



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



In connection with the Acquisition, the Company is also required to make certain earn-out payments, up to a maximum of $4,000,000 payable in shares of the Company’s common stock, upon certain conditions over 2013 and 2014 (the “Earn-Out Payment”). There was also opportunity for the MFS sellers to achieve Earn-Out Payments in 2011 and 2012.  Targets were not met in either of these two years.  The earn-out for years 2013-2014 is based on MFS achieving certain earnings targets for the respective year, subject to a maximum Earn-Out Payment of $2,000,000 per year and an overall cumulative maximum Earn-Out Payment of $4,000,000.  Additionally, approximately two-thirds of the earn-out is capped at $8.00 per share.  Further, the Company is prohibited from making any Earn-Out Payment until stockholder approval is obtained if the aggregate number of shares to be issued exceeds 19.99% of the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately prior to the closing. In the event the Company is unable to obtain any required stockholder approval, the Company is obligated to pay the applicable Earn-Out Payment in cash to the sellers. In addition, the Company may pay any Earn-Out Payment in cash at its option.


The estimated purchase price of the Acquisition totaled approximately $1,653,000, comprised of (i) $24,000 in cash, (ii) Stock Consideration of $879,000 based on a stock price of $9.25 per share, and (iii) contingent consideration of approximately $750,000. The fair value of the contingent consideration was estimated based upon the present value of the probability-weighted expected future payouts under the earn-out arrangement. On October 31, 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with two of the selling MFS shareholders pursuant to which the two individuals waived their right to any earn-out compensation for 2011 in settlement of the closing working capital adjustment provisions of the purchase agreement.


Sale of Subsidiary to Related Party


On January 11, 2012, VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation (“VeriTeQ”), which is owned and controlled by Mr. Silverman, our former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, purchased all of the outstanding capital stock of PositiveID Animal Health (“Animal Health”) in exchange for a secured promissory note in the amount of $200,000 (the “Note”) and 4 million shares of common stock of VeriTeQ representing a 10% ownership interest, to which no value was ascribed. Our chief executive officer, Mr. Caragol, also serves on the Board of Directors of VeriTeQ. The Note accrues interest at 5% per annum. Payments under the Note were to begin on January 11, 2013 and are due and payable monthly, and the Note matures on January 11, 2015. The Note is secured by substantially all of the assets of Animal Health pursuant to a Security Agreement dated January 11, 2012 (the “VeriTeQ Security Agreement”). The Company has not recorded the Note or any accrued interest in its consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2013, and currently plans to recognize the $200,000 gain represented by the Note as the Note is collected. As of March 31, 2013, VeriTeQ had not yet made payment on the Note.


In connection with the sale, the Company entered into a license agreement with VeriTeQ (the “Original License Agreement”) which grants VeriTeQ a non-exclusive, perpetual, non-transferable, license to utilize the Company’s bio-sensor implantable radio frequency identification (RFID) device that is protected under United States Patent No. 7,125,382, “Embedded Bio Sensor System” (the “Patent”) for the purpose of designing and constructing, using, selling and offering to sell products or services related to the VeriChip business, but excluding the GlucoChip or any product or application involving blood glucose detection or diabetes management.  Pursuant to the Original License Agreement, the Company was to receive royalties in the amount of 10% on all gross revenues arising out of or relating to VeriTeQ’s sale of products, whether by license or otherwise, specifically relating to the Patent, and a royalty of 20% on gross revenues that are generated under the Development and Supply Agreement between the Company and Medical Components, Inc. (“Medcomp”) dated April 2, 2009. The total cumulative royalty payments under the agreement with Medcomp will not exceed $600,000.


The Company also entered into a shared services agreement with VeriTeQ on January 11, 2012 (the “Shared Services Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to provide certain services, including administrative, rent, accounting, business development and marketing, to VeriTeQ in exchange for $30,000 per month. The Shared Services Agreement has also included working capital advances from time to time. The term of the Shared Services Agreement commenced on January 23, 2012. The first payment for such services was not payable until VeriTeQ receives gross proceeds of a financing of at least $500,000. The balance due from VeriTeQ under the Shared Services Agreement, including certain expenses paid by the Company on behalf of VeriTeQ, totaled approximately $160,000 as of May 31, 2012, which was not recorded in the Company’s balance sheet and was to be recorded on a cash basis as collected. On June 25, 2012, the level of resources provided under the Shared Services Agreement was reduced and the agreement was amended, pursuant to which all amounts owed to the Company under the Shared Services Agreement as of May 31, 2012 were converted into 2,285,779 shares of common stock of VeriTeQ, to which no value was ascribed. In addition, effective June 1, 2012, the monthly charge for the shared services under the Shared Services Agreement was reduced from $30,000 to $12,000. 


On June 26, 2012, the Original License Agreement was amended pursuant to which the license was converted from a non-exclusive license to an exclusive license, subject to VeriTeQ meeting certain minimum royalty requirements as follows: 2013 - $400,000; 2014 - $800,000; and 2015 and thereafter - $1,600,000.




F-43



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



On August 28, 2012, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with VeriTeQ (the “VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement”), whereby VeriTeQ purchased all of the intellectual property, including patents and patents pending, related to the Company’s embedded biosensor portfolio of intellectual property. There were no proceeds received in connection with this sale and the intellectual property had a book value of nil. Under the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company is to receive royalties in the amount of ten percent (10%) on all gross revenues arising out of or relating to VeriTeQ’s sale of products, whether by license or otherwise, specifically relating to the embedded biosensor intellectual property, to be calculated quarterly with royalty payments due within 30 days of each quarter end. In 2012, there are no minimum royalty requirements. Minimum royalty requirements thereafter, and through the remaining life of any of the patents and patents pending, are identical to the minimum royalties due under the Original License Agreement, as amended.


Simultaneously with the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company entered into a license agreement with VeriTeQ granting the Company an exclusive, perpetual, transferable, worldwide and royalty-free license to the Patent and patents pending that are a component of the GlucoChip in the fields of blood glucose monitoring and diabetes management. In connection with the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement, the Original License Agreement, as amended June 26, 2012, was terminated. Also on August 28, 2012, the VeriTeQ Security Agreement was amended, pursuant to which the assets sold by the Company to VeriTeQ under the VeriTeQ Asset Purchase Agreement and the related royalty payments were added as collateral under the VeriTeQ Security Agreement.


On August 28, 2012, the Shared Services Agreement was further amended to align with the level of services being provided, pursuant to which, effective September 1, 2012, the monthly charge for the shared services under the Shared Services Agreement was reduced from $12,000 to $5,000.  As of December 31, 2012 and March 31, 2013, VeriTeQ owed the Company $138,000 and $ 211,000, respectively, for shared services and working capital advances, for which no revenue has been recorded. On April 22, 2013, the Company entered into a non-binding letter agreement with VeriTeQ in which it agreed to provide up to an additional $60,000 of support during April and May 2013.


License of iglucose


In February 15, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement the (“SGMC Agreement”) with SGMC, Easy Check, Easy-Check Medical Diagnostic Technologies Ltd., an Israeli company, and Benjamin Atkin, an individual (“Atkin”), pursuant to which the Company licensed its iglucose ™ technology to SGMC for up to $2 million based on potential future revenues of glucose test strips sold by SGMC.  These revenues will range between $0.0025 and $0.005 per strip. A person with diabetes who tests three times per day will use over 1,000 strips per year.


Pursuant to the SGMC Agreement, the Company granted SGMC an exclusive right and license to the intellectual property rights in the iglucose patent applications; a non-exclusive right and license to use and make a “white label” version of the iglucose websites; a non-exclusive right and license to use all documents relating to the iglucose 510(k) application to the Food and Drug Administration of the United States Government; and an exclusive right and license to the iglucose trademark. The Company has also agreed to transfer to SGMC all right, title, and interest in the www.iglucose.com and www.iglucose.net domain names.


In consideration for the rights and licenses discussed above, and the transfer of the domain names, SGMC shall pay to the Company the amount set forth below for each glucose test strip sold by SGMC and any sublicensees of SGMC for which results are posted by SGMC via its communications servers (the “Consideration”):


(i)   $.0025 per strip sold until SGMC has paid aggregate Consideration of $1,000,000; and

(ii)  $.005 per strip sold thereafter until SGMC has paid aggregate Consideration of $2,000,000; provided, however, that the aggregate Consideration payable by SGMC pursuant to the SGMC Agreement shall in no event exceed $2,000,000.


4. Financing Agreements


Optimus Financing


On September 29, 2009, the Company entered into a Convertible Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Optimus Purchase Agreement”) with Optimus Technology Capital Partners, LLC (“Optimus”) under which Optimus was committed to purchase up to $10 million shares of convertible Series A Preferred Stock of the Company in one or more tranches.




F-44



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



To facilitate the transactions contemplated by the Optimus Purchase Agreement, R & R Consulting Partners, LLC (“R&R”), a company controlled by Scott R. Silverman, the Company’s former chairman and chief executive officer, loaned shares of common stock of the Company to Optimus equal to 135% of the aggregate purchase price for each tranche pursuant to stock loan agreements between R & R and Optimus. R & R was paid a $100,000 fee in October 2009 and was to be paid 2% as interest for the fair value of the loaned shares for entering into the stock loan arrangement.  R & R could demand return of some or all of the borrowed shares (or an equal number of freely tradable shares of common stock) at any time on or after the six-month anniversary date such borrowed shares were loaned to Optimus, but no such demand could be made if there are any shares of Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding. If a permitted return demand was made, Optimus was required to return the borrowed shares (or an equal number of freely tradable shares of common stock) within three trading days after such demand. Optimus could return the borrowed shares in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, without penalty or premium. On September 29, 2009, October 8, 2009, and October 21, 2009, R & R loaned Optimus 52,000, 32,000 and 24,000 shares, respectively, of Company common stock.


On September 29, 2009, the Company exercised the first tranche of the Optimus financing, pursuant to which it issued 296 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, for a purchase price of approximately $3.0 million. In support of this tranche, R & R loaned Optimus 52,000shares of common stock. The tranche closed on October 13, 2009, and the Company received proceeds of approximately $3.0 million, less the fees due on the entire financing commitment of $800,000. On November 5, 2009, the Company closed the second tranche of this financing, issuing 166 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, for a purchase price of approximately $1.7 million. In support of this tranche, R & R loaned Optimus approximately 56,000 shares of common stock.


On May 12, 2010, R & R demanded the return of 108,000 shares loaned to Optimus.  Also on May 12, 2010, the Company sent Optimus a notice of its election to convert all of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock into 109,178 shares of Company common stock.  Optimus returned these shares to R & R in repayment of the loan. The conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock was determined by a fixed conversion price that was determined at the time of the two tranche closings, which were approximately $76.75 and $40 per share, respectively. The Company was required to issue make-whole shares to Optimus equal to 35% of the Series A Liquidation Value ($10,000 per share of Series A Preferred Stock) because the Series A Preferred Stock was redeemed prior the first anniversary of the issuance date.  On October 13, 2010, the Company filed a Certificate of Elimination with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware effecting the elimination of the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series A Preferred Stock.  No shares of Series A Preferred Stock remained outstanding as of December 31, 2010.


On March 14, 2011, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Convertible Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement”) with Optimus. The Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement amended and restated the Optimus Purchase Agreement, and, among other things, specifically (i) replaced the Series A Preferred Stock issuable under the Purchase Agreement with Series C Preferred Stock with substantially similar terms, and (ii) reduced the maximum amount of preferred stock issuable to Optimus under the Optimus Purchase Agreement from $10 million to $8.7 million, of which $4.7 million was previously issued in 2009 as described above.


Under the terms of the Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement, from time to time and at the Company’s sole discretion, the Company could present Optimus with a notice to purchase shares of Series C Preferred Stock (the “Notice”).   Optimus was obligated to purchase such Series C Preferred Stock on the twentieth trading day after any Notice date, subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including (i) that the Company is listed for and trading on a trading market, such as the Nasdaq or the over the counter bulletin board, (ii) the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in the Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement are true and correct as if made on each tranche date, and (iii) that no such purchase would result in Optimus and its affiliates beneficially owning more than 9.99% of the Company’s common stock. In the event the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock during any one or more of the nineteen trading days following the delivery of a Notice were to fall below 75% of the closing bid price on the trading day prior to the Notice date and Optimus determined not to complete the tranche closing, then the Company could, at its option, proceed to issue some or all of the applicable shares, provided that the conversion price for the Preferred Stock that is issued would reset at the lowest closing bid price for such nineteen trading day period.


On March 14, 2011, the Company delivered a Notice to Optimus to sell 140 shares of Series C Preferred Stock for a purchase price of approximately $1.4 million.   In support of this tranche, R & R loaned 109,178 shares, Mr. Silverman loaned 2,822 shares and William Caragol, the Company’s current chairman and chief executive officer, loaned 28,000 shares of Company common stock to Optimus (the “Loaned Shares”). On April 12, 2011, the tranche closed and the Company received proceeds of approximately $1.4 million, less $100,000 paid to Optimus to waive the requirement under the Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement that the conversion price of the Series C Preferred Stock issued in the tranche be reset at the lowest closing bid price for the nineteen trading days following the tranche notice date, which was March 14, 2011, due to the closing bid price of a share of the Company’s common stock falling below 75% during such nineteen trading day period.




F-45



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



On October 12, 2011, R & R, Mr. Caragol and Mr. Silverman demanded the return of the Loaned Shares from Optimus. Also on October 12, 2011, the Company sent Optimus a notice of its election to convert all of the outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock into 140,000 shares of common stock. The conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock was determined by a fixed conversion price that was determined at the time of the tranche closing, which was approximately $10 per share. On October 17, 2011, Optimus failed to return the Loaned Shares within three trading days of the demand by R & R, Mr. Silverman and Mr. Caragol as required under the terms of the Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement. No shares of Series C Preferred Stock remained outstanding as of December 31, 2012 and 2011.


On January 27, 2012, the Company issued an aggregate of 140,000 shares of common stock to R & R Consulting Partners, LLC, Mr. Silverman and Mr. Caragol in exchange for the Loaned Shares. The securities that were originally issued upon conversion remain outstanding but have no voting, dividend, distribution or other rights of common stockholders. Further, Optimus has indicated in a public filing the absence of beneficial ownership of the 140,000 shares of common stock.  The Company believes that, while the transfer agent has not yet cancelled the original 140,000 shares, no requirements exist that legally prevent such cancellation from being effectuated.


The Company believes that the transactions undertaken with Optimus as discussed herein were in compliance with applicable securities laws at the time of the financing transactions, including Section 5 of the Securities Act. If a violation did occur in connection with Optimus' resale of the common stock it received in connection with these financings, security holders who purchased these securities would have certain remedies available to them, including the right to rescind the purchase of those securities within the applicable statute of limitations, which under the Securities Act is one year commencing on the date of violation of the federal registration requirements. The Company believes that the federal statute of limitations on sales of shares of the Company’s common stock has expired for sales made under the 2009 Optimus transactions, and that the federal statute of limitations on sales of shares of the Company’s common stock expired in 2012 for sales made under the March 2011 Optimus transaction. Statutes of limitations under state laws vary by state, with the limitation time period under many state statutes not typically beginning until the facts giving rise to a violation are known. The Company is applying a contingency accounting model in determining whether a liability exists for this matter. Under this model, the Company evaluates whether a violation of the applicable securities laws has occurred resulting in a rescission right and whether a claim for a potential violation will be asserted. The Company has determined that there is a remote likelihood as to whether a violation has occurred. If the Company were required to pay security holders for rescission of their purchase of such securities, it could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. The Company is not presently able to accurately determine an estimated amount for any potential rescission liability associated with the resale of the loaned shares by Optimus in the event that the transaction were to be found to violate Section 5 of the Securities Act as it does not have knowledge of the amount and timing of such resales, nor information regarding the state or states in which such resales may have occurred. The Company believes that the range of prices at which Optimus sold the loaned shares was between $12.5-$80.5 per share related to the 2009 Optimus transactions and between $2.75-$15.75 per share related to the 2011 Optimus transaction. No adjustment has been made in the accompanying consolidated financial statements related to the outcome of this contingency.


Certificate of Designations for Series C Preferred Stock


On March 14, 2011, pursuant to the Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement, the Company filed a Certificate of Designations of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series C Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.  The Company is authorized to issue 400 shares of Series C Preferred Stock and the shares Series C of Preferred Stock may not be converted if the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock plus any shares previously issued to Optimus or its affiliates would exceed 19.99% of the common stock outstanding as calculated and determined in accordance with Nasdaq Marketplace rules.


Ranking and Voting. The Series C Preferred Stock ranks, with respect to rights upon liquidation, winding-up or dissolution, senior to the Company’s Common Stock and any other classes of stock or series of preferred stock of the Company, and junior to existing and future indebtedness of the Company. Otherwise, holders of the Series C Preferred Stock will not be entitled to receive dividends and will have no right to vote on any matters, questions or proceedings, including, without limitation, the election of directors.


Conversion. One or more shares of the Series C Preferred Stock may be converted into shares of Common Stock of the Company, on or after the six month anniversary of the issuance date, at a conversion price equal to the closing bid price on the trading day immediately preceding the Notice date (the “Conversion Price”) by the Company or Optimus. If the Company or Optimus exercises this conversion option with respect to any Series C Preferred Stock, the Company will issue to Optimus the number of shares of Common Stock equal to (x) $10,000 per share of Series C Preferred Stock multiplied by (y) the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock subject to the Notice divided by (z) the Conversion Price with respect to such shares. If the Company exercises the conversion prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance of such shares, then in addition to the conversion shares, the Company must



F-46



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



pay to the holder additional shares with respect to such converted shares: (i) 35% of the conversion shares if converted after the six-month anniversary of the issuance date but prior to the first anniversary of the issuance date, (ii) 27% of the converted shares if converted on or after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary of the issuance date, (iii) 18% of the converted shares if converted on or after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary of the issuance date, and (iv) 9% of the converted shares if converted on or after the third anniversary but prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance date.


Dividends and Other Distributions. Commencing on the first anniversary of the date of issuance of any such shares of Series C Preferred Stock, holders of Series C Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive dividends on each outstanding share of Series C Preferred Stock, which shall accrue in shares of Series C Preferred Stock at a rate equal to 10% per annum from the date of issuance. Accrued dividends shall be payable annually on the anniversary of the issuance date. No dividend shall be payable with respect to shares of Series C Preferred Stock that are redeemed for cash or converted into shares of Common Stock prior to the first anniversary of the issuance date with respect to such shares.

 

Liquidation. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company after payment or provision for payment of debts and other liabilities of the Company, before any distribution or payment is made to the holders of any other class or series of stock, the holders of Series C Preferred Stock shall first be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Company available for distribution to its stockholders an amount with respect to the Series C Liquidation Value (as defined below), after which any remaining assets of the Company shall be distributed among the holders of the other class or series of stock in accordance with the Company’s Certificates of Designations and Certificate of Incorporation.


Redemption . The Company may redeem, for cash, any or all of the Series C Preferred Stock at any time at the redemption price per share equal to $10,000 per share of Series C Preferred Stock (the “Series C Liquidation Value”), plus any accrued but unpaid dividends with respect to such shares of Series C Preferred Stock (the “Redemption Price”). If the Company exercises this redemption option with respect to any Series C Preferred Stock prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance of such Series C Preferred Stock, then in addition to the Redemption Price, the Company must pay to Optimus a make-whole price per share equal to the following with respect to such redeemed Series C Preferred Stock: (i) 35% of the Series C Liquidation Value if redeemed prior to the first anniversary of the issuance date, (ii) 27% of the Series C Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary of the issuance date, (iii) 18% of the Series C Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary of the issuance date, and (iv) 9% of the Series C Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the third anniversary but prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance date.


The Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock, if any, will not be or have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration requirements. As of March 31, 2013, no shares of Series C Preferred Stock were outstanding.


Ironridge 2011 Common Stock Purchase Agreement


On July 27, 2011, the Company entered into a Common Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Common Stock Agreement”) with Ironridge Global Technology under which the Company could deliver a notice to Ironridge Global Technology exercising its right to require Ironridge Global Technology to purchase shares up to $2.5 million of its common stock at a price per share equal to $9.175. The purchase price was equal to 102% of the per share closing bid price of the Company’s common stock as reported on a public market on the trading day immediately before the date the Company announced that it entered into the Common Stock Agreement, which was July 27, 2011.


Ironridge Global Technology could pay the purchase price for the shares, at Ironridge Global Technology’s option, in cash or a secured promissory note, except that at least $250,000 of the purchase price was required to be paid in cash. The promissory note bears interest at 1.6% per year calculated on a simple interest basis. The entire principal balance and interest thereon is due and payable seven and one-half years from the date of the promissory note, but no payments are due so long as the Company is in default under the Common Stock Agreement or the Series F Agreement (defined below) or if there are any shares of Series F Preferred Stock issued or outstanding. The promissory note is secured by Ironridge Global Technology’s right, title and interest in all shares legally or beneficially owned by Ironridge or an affiliate, common stock and other securities with a fair market value equal to the principal amount of the promissory note.


The Company’s right to deliver a tranche notice to Ironridge Global Technology pursuant to the Common Stock Agreement was subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including (i) that the Company’s common stock is listed and trading on a trading market, (ii) no uncured default exists under the Common Stock Agreement, and (iii) the Company’s representations and warranties set forth in the common Stock Agreement are true and correct in all material respects. The Company could not deliver a notice to Global Technology to purchase shares of its common stock if the total number of shares of common stock owned or deemed



F-47



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



beneficially owned by Ironridge Global Technology and its affiliates would result in Ironridge Global Technology owning or being deemed to beneficially own more than 9.99% of all such common stock and other voting securities as would be outstanding on the date of exercise.


On July 28, 2011, the Company presented Ironridge Global Technology with a notice to purchase $2.5 million of its common stock under the Common Stock Agreement. Ironridge paid $250,000 in cash and the remaining $2.25 million in a promissory note, the terms of which are described above. The Company issued an aggregate of 272,480 shares of its common stock to Ironridge Global Technology in connection with the July 28, 2011 notice. No further shares may be sold under the Common Stock Agreement. In connection with the conversion of 1,324 shares of Series F Preferred Stock during 2012 (discussed below), a total of $1.9 million of the promissory note was repaid. The remaining $264,000 of the promissory note was repaid during early 2013 in connection with the conversion of 376 shares of Series F Preferred Stock (discussed below).

 

Ironridge Series F Preferred Stock Financing


On July 27, 2011, the Company also entered into a Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Series F Agreement”) with Ironridge Global III, LLC (“Ironridge Global”), under which Ironridge Global was committed to purchase for cash up to $1.5 million in shares of the Company’s redeemable, convertible Series F Preferred Stock (the “Series F Preferred Stock”) at $1,000 per share of Series F Preferred Stock.  The Series F Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at the option of the holder at a fixed conversion price of $12.5 per common share. The conversion price if the Company elects to convert the Series F Preferred Stock is subject to adjustment based on the market price of the Company's common stock and any applicable early redemption price at the time the Company converts.


Ironridge Global's obligation to purchase the Series F Preferred Stock was subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including (i) that the Company’s common stock is listed and trading on a trading market, (ii) no uncured default exists under the Series F Agreement, (iii) the Company’s representations and warranties set forth in the Series F Agreement are true and correct in all material respects; and (iv) the trading price of the Company’s common stock has not fallen below 70% of the closing price on the trading day immediately before the date it announced that it entered into the Series F Agreement (the “Condition”).


Under the terms of the Series F Agreement, as amended on August 12, 2011 (the “Waiver”), and from time to time and at the Company’s sole discretion, the Company may present Ironridge Global with a notice to purchase such Series F Preferred Stock.  Upon receipt of a notice, Ironridge Global was obligated to purchase the Series F Preferred Stock in installments as follows: (i) $500,000 on August 15, 2011; (ii) $500,000 on the earlier of (1) 20 trading days after August 15, 2011 and (2) the number of trading days necessary for an aggregate of $2.0 million of the Company’s common stock to trade on a public market; and (iii) $500,000 on the earlier of (1) 20 trading days after the closing of the second tranche above, (2) the number of trading days necessary for an aggregate of $2.0 million of the Company’s common stock to trade on a public market subsequent to the closing of the second tranche above, and (3) September 26, 2011, with the requirement that cash for that tranche be received by the Company on or before September 30, 2011. On August 15, 2011, Ironridge Global funded the first $500,000 installment, pursuant to which the Company issued 500 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global.


On September 16, 2011, the Company entered into a First Amendment to Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “First Amendment”) with Ironridge Global, which superseded the Waiver. Pursuant to the First Amendment, Ironridge Global was obligated to purchase the Series F Preferred Stock in installments as follows: (1) 130 preferred shares on the trading day (“First Closing”) following the later of (i) 10 trading days after September 7, 2011 and (ii) the trading day that aggregate trading volume of the Company's common stock after September 7, 2011, as reported by Bloomberg, equals or exceeds $500,000; (2) 290 preferred shares on the trading day (“Second Closing”) the earlier of (i) 10 trading days after the First Closing and (ii) the trading day that aggregate trading volume of the Company's common stock after the First Closing, as reported by Bloomberg, equals or exceeds $1 million; (3) 290 preferred shares on the trading day (“Third Closing”) following the earlier of (i) 10 trading days after the Second Closing and (ii) the trading day that aggregate trading volume of the Company's common stock after the Second Closing, as reported by Bloomberg, equals or exceeds $1 million; and (4) 290 preferred shares on the trading day (“Fourth Closing”) following the earlier of (i) 10 trading days after the Third Closing and (ii) the trading day that aggregate trading volume of the Company's common stock after the Third Closing, as reported by Bloomberg, equals or exceeds $1 million (each of the First, Second, Third and Fourth Closings, a “Purchase Closing”). Each of the respective time periods between each Purchase Closing and the prior Purchase Closing shall be the respective “Calculation Period.”




F-48



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



If the sole condition precedent to a Purchase Closing not satisfied is that the Condition is not met, the Company could, at its sole option, elect at any time to proceed with an alternate Purchase Closing, in which case, with respect to such Purchase Closing:


·

The Condition will not apply with respect to that Purchase Closing;

·

The Calculation Period will (i) commence on the trading day after Ironridge Global receives written notice of Company’s election, and (ii) exclude any trading day on which the Company’s common stock trades below $5.00 per share; and

·

The price per preferred share will be equal to the lesser of (a) $1,000, and (b) an amount equal to (i) $1,000, multiplied by (ii) 85% of the average of the daily volume-weighted average prices (the “VWAP”) during the Calculation Period, divided by (iii) $6.425.


Pursuant to the First Amendment, the price per preferred share with respect to the First Closing was equal to the lesser of: (a) $1,000; and (b) an amount, not below zero, equal to (i) $1,000, multiplied by (ii) 85% of the average of the VWAPs during the period between September 7, 2011 through the First Closing minus $5.00, divided by (iii) $1.425. The First Closing occurred on September 20, 2011, pursuant to which the Company issued 130 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global for a nominal purchase price.


On November 14, 2011, the Second Closing occurred, pursuant to which the Company issued 290 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global for a purchase price of approximately $193,000. On November 18, 2011, the Third Closing occurred, pursuant to which the Company issued 290 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global for a purchase price of approximately $243,000. On December 5, 2011, the Fourth Closing occurred, pursuant to which the Company issued 290 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global for a purchase price of approximately $188,000.


On July 12, 2012, the Company also entered into an agreement with Ironridge Technology Co., a division of Ironridge Global IV, Ltd. (“Ironridge,” and together with Ironridge Global Technology and Ironridge Global, the “Ironridge Entities”) pursuant to which 500 shares of Series F Preferred Stock were issued to Ironridge. The $500,000 value which represents the fair value of the preferred shares was recorded as a charge to stockholder’s equity. Overall, the Company issued a total of 1,500 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global under the Series F Agreement.


On September 12, 2012, the Company also entered into an agreement with Ironridge pursuant to which 100 shares of Series F Preferred Stock were issued to Ironridge. The Series F Preferred Stock were issued as a waiver to satisfy any penalties resulting from the Company’s late delivery of shares under a conversion of Series F Preferred Stock by Ironridge. The $100,000 value, which represent the fair value of the preferred shares, was recorded as other expense in the statement of operations.


During 2012, the Company had converted 1,324 shares of Series F Preferred Stock pursuant to which 3.2 million shares of common stock were issued. Additionally, during early 2013, 376 shares of Series F Preferred Stock were converted. Through March 31, 2013, the Company has converted a total of 1,700 shares of Series F Preferred Stock, pursuant to which the Company issued a total of 4,917,590 shares of common stock to the Ironridge Entities. As of March 31, 2013 there were 400 shares of Series F Preferred Stock outstanding. Subsequent to March 31, 2013, 100 shares of Series Preferred Stock were converted into 590,254 shares of common stock.


In connection with the Series F conversions, the Company recorded beneficial conversion dividends during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, totaling $3.4 million and $2.0 million, respectively, representing the excess of fair value of the Company’s common stock at the date of issuance of the converted Series F Preferred Stock over the effective conversion rate, multiplied by the common shares issued upon conversion.


Certificate of Designations for Series F Preferred Stock


On July 27, 2011, the Company filed a Certificate of Designations of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series F Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. A summary of the Certificate of Designations is set forth below:


Ranking and Voting. The Series F Preferred Stock will, with respect to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, winding-up or dissolution, rank: (a) senior with respect to dividends and pari passu in right of liquidation with the Company’s common stock; (b) junior in right of dividends and liquidation with respect to the Series C Preferred Stock; and (c) junior to all existing and future indebtedness of the Company. Holders of Series F Preferred Stock have no voting rights and no preemptive rights. There are no sinking-fund provisions applicable to the Series F Preferred Stock.




F-49



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



Dividends and Other Distributions. Commencing on the date of issuance of any such shares of Series F Preferred Stock, holders of Series F Preferred Stock are entitled to receive dividends on each outstanding share of Series F Preferred Stock, which accrue in shares of Series F Preferred Stock at a rate equal to 7.65% per annum from the date of issuance.  Accrued dividends are payable upon redemption of the Series F Preferred Stock.


Liquidation. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up after payment or provision for payment of the Company’s debts and other liabilities, pari passu with any distribution or payment made to the holders of the Company’s common stock, the holders of Series F Preferred Stock shall be entitled to be paid out of the Company’s assets available for distribution to the Company’s stockholders an amount with respect to the Series F Liquidation Value, as defined below, after which any of the Company’s remaining assets will be distributed among the holders of the Company’s other classes or series of stock in accordance with its Certificates of Designations and Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended.


Redemption . The Company may redeem the Series F Preferred Stock, for cash or by an offset against any outstanding note payable from Ironridge Global to the Company that Ironridge Global issued, as follows.  The Company may redeem any or all of the Series F Preferred Stock at any time after the seventh anniversary of the issuance date at the redemption price per share equal to $1,000 per share of Series F Preferred Stock, plus any accrued but unpaid dividends with respect to such shares of Series F Preferred Stock (the “Series F Liquidation Value”).  Prior to the seventh anniversary of the issuance of the Series F Preferred Stock, the Company may redeem the shares at any time after six months from the issuance date at a make-whole price per share equal to the following with respect to such redeemed Series F Preferred Stock: (i) 149.99% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed prior to the first anniversary of the issuance date, (ii) 141.6% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary of the issuance date, (iii) 133.6% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary of the issuance date,  (iv) 126.1% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the third anniversary but prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance date, (v) 119.0% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the fourth anniversary but prior to the fifth anniversary of the issuance date, (vi) 112.3% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the fifth anniversary but prior to the sixth anniversary of the issuance date, and  (vii) 106.0% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the sixth anniversary but prior to the seventh anniversary of the issuance date.


In addition, if the Company determines to liquidate, dissolve or wind-up its business, or engage in any deemed liquidation event, it must redeem the Series F Preferred Stock at the applicable early redemption price set forth above.


Conversion.    The Series F Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at the applicable Ironridge Entities option or at the Company’s option at any time after six months from the date of issuance of the Series F Preferred Stock.  The fixed conversion price is equal to $12.50 per share which represented a premium of 32% over the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the trading day immediately before the date the Company announced the entry into the Series F Agreement (the “Series F Conversion Price”).


If an Ironridge Entity elects to convert, the Company will issue that number of shares of its common stock equal to the Series F Liquidation Value multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the Series F Conversion Price.


If the Company elects to convert the Series F Preferred Stock into common stock and the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock exceeds 150% of the Series F Conversion Price for any 20 consecutive trading days, the Company will issue that number of shares of its common stock equal to the early redemption price set forth above multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the Series F Conversion Price.  If the Company elects to convert the Series F Preferred Stock into common stock and the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock is less than 150% of the Series F Conversion Price, the Company will issue an initial number of shares of its common stock equal to 130% of the early redemption price set forth above multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the lower of (i) the Series F Conversion Price and (ii) 100% of the closing bid price of a share of the Company’s common stock on the trading day immediately before the date of the conversion notice.


After 20 trading days, the Ironridge Entity shall return, or the Company shall issue, a number of conversion shares (the “Series F Reconciling Conversion Shares”), so that the total number of conversion shares under the conversion notice equals the early redemption price set forth above multiplied by the number of shares of subject to conversion, divided by the lower of (i) the Series F Conversion Price and (ii) 85% of the average of the daily volume-weighted average prices of the Company’s common stock for the 20 trading days following the Ironridge Entity’s receipt of the conversion notice.  However, if the trading price of the Company’s common stock during any one or more of the 20 trading days following the Ironridge Entity’s receipt of the conversion notice falls below 70% of the closing bid price on the day prior to the date the Company gives notice of its intent to convert, the Ironridge Entity will return the Series F Reconciling Conversion Shares to the Company and the pro rata amount of the conversion notice will be deemed canceled.



F-50



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements




The Company cannot issue any shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series F Preferred Stock if it would result in an Ironridge Entity being deemed to beneficially own, within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act, more than 9.99% of the total shares of common stock then outstanding.  Furthermore, until stockholder approval is obtained or the holder obtains an opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company and its counsel that such approval is not required, both the holder and the Company are prohibited from delivering a conversion notice if, as a result of such exercise, the aggregate number of shares of common stock to be issued, when aggregated with any common stock issued to holder or any affiliate of holder under any other agreements or arrangements between the Company and the holder or any applicable affiliate of the holder, such aggregate number would, under NASDAQ Marketplace rules (or the rules of any other exchange where the common stock is listed), exceed the Cap Amount (meaning 19.99% of the common stock outstanding on the date of the Series F Agreement). If delivery of a conversion notice is prohibited by the preceding sentence because the Cap Amount would be exceeded, the Company must, upon the written request of the holder, hold a meeting of its stockholders within sixty (60) days following such request, and use its best efforts to obtain the approval of its stockholders for the transactions described herein.


2012 Ironridge Series H Preferred Financing


On January 13, 2012, the Company, entered into a Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Series H Agreement”) with Ironridge, under which Ironridge was committed to purchase for cash $500,000 in shares of the Company’s redeemable, convertible Series H Preferred Stock (the “Series H Preferred Stock”) at $1,000 per share of Series H Preferred Stock.


Each share of Series H Preferred Stock was convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at any time by the holder at a conversion price of $3.75 per share. The Series H Preferred Stock accrued dividends in the amount of 4.5% per annum, subject to increase if the closing price of the Company’s common stock fell below $3.125 per share, up to a maximum rate of 10% per annum. The dividends were payable quarterly, at the Company’s option, in cash or shares of the Company’s common stock. The holder of the Series H Preferred Stock could have converted the Series H Preferred Stock into shares of the Company’s common stock at any time at an initial conversion price of $3.75 per share plus a make-whole adjustment equal to accrued but unpaid dividends and dividends that otherwise would be due through the 10th anniversary of the Series H Preferred Stock. The Company could have converted the Series H Preferred Stock if the closing price of the Company’s common stock exceeded 200% of the conversion price, and certain other conditions were met. The holder was prohibited, however, from converting the Series H Preferred Stock into shares of the Company’s common stock if, as a result of such conversion, the holder together with its affiliates, would have owned more than 9.99% of the total number of shares of the Company’s common stock then issued and outstanding.


On January 17, 2012, Ironridge funded the $500,000 purchase price, pursuant to which the Company issued 500 shares of Series H Preferred Stock to Ironridge. Through December 31, 2012, Ironridge had converted all 500 shares of Series H Preferred Stock, pursuant to which the Company issued a total of 589,016 shares of common stock to Ironridge. In connection with the conversions, the Company recorded a total of $1.7 million of beneficial conversion dividend in 2012, representing the excess of the fair value of the Company’s common stock at the date of issuance of the converted Series H Preferred Stock over the effective conversion rate, multiplied by the common shares issued upon conversion. As of March 31, 2013, no shares of Series H Preferred Stock were outstanding.


Certificate of Designations for Series H Preferred Stock


On January 12, 2012, the Company filed a Certificate of Designations of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series H Preferred Stock (the “Series H Certificate of Designations”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and the number of shares so designated is 500, par value $0.001 per share, which shall not be subject to increase without the consent of the holders of the Series H Preferred Stock. A summary of the Series H Certificate of Designations is set forth below:


Ranking and Voting. The Series H Preferred Stock ranks, with respect to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, winding-up or dissolution, (1) senior with respect to dividends and pari passu in right of liquidation to the Company’s common stock, (2) junior in right of dividends and liquidation with respect to the Series C Preferred Stock, (3) pari passu in right of dividends and liquidation with respect to the Series F Preferred Stock and (4) junior to the Company’s existing and future indebtedness. Shares of Series H Preferred Stock will generally have no voting rights, except as required by law and except that the consent of holders of a majority of the outstanding Series H Preferred Stock will be required to amend the terms of the Series H Preferred Stock or to create or issue any shares of any other series of preferred stock which would rank senior or pari passu with the Series H Preferred Stock. There are no sinking-fund provisions applicable to the Series H Preferred Stock.




F-51



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



Dividends and Other Distributions. Commencing on the date of issuance of any such shares of Series H Preferred Stock, holders of Series H Preferred Stock are entitled to receive quarterly dividends on each outstanding share of Series H Preferred Stock, which are payable, at the Company’s option, in cash or shares of the Company’s common stock at a rate equal to 4.5% per annum from the date of issuance. Accrued dividends are payable on the last business day of each calendar quarter and upon redemption of the Series H Preferred Stock. The dividend rate will adjust upward by 98.2350 basis points for each $0.01 that the price of the Company’s common stocks falls below $3.125 per share, up to a maximum rate of 10% per annum.


Liquidation. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up after payment or provision for payment of the Company’s debts and other liabilities and any liquidation preferences to the senior securities, before any distribution or payment is made to the holders of any junior securities, the holders of Series H Preferred Stock shall first be entitled to be paid out of the Company’s assets available for distribution to the Company’s stockholders an amount with respect to the Series H Liquidation Value, (as defined below), after which any of the Company’s remaining assets will be distributed among the holders of its other class or series of stock in accordance with its Certificates of Designations and Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended.


Conversion. The Series H Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at holder's option at any time from the date of issuance of the Series H Preferred Stock. If the holder elects to convert, the Company will issue that number of shares of its common stock equal to the Early Redemption Price, as defined below, multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the conversion price of $3.75 (“Series H Conversion Price”). There are no resets, ratchets or anti-dilution provisions that adjust the Series H Conversion Price other than the customary adjustments for stock splits.


The Company may convert the Series H Preferred Stock into common stock if the closing price of the Company’s common stock exceeds 200% of the Series H Conversion Price for any consecutive 20 trading days and certain equity conditions are met:


Upon such conversion, the Company will issue that number of shares of the Company’s common stock equal to the Early Redemption Price, as defined below, multiplied by the number of shares subject to conversion, divided by the Series H Conversion Price.


Redemption. The Company may redeem any or all of the Series H Preferred Stock for cash at any time after the tenth anniversary of the issuance date at the redemption price per share (the “Series H Redemption Price”), equal to $1,000 per share of Series H Preferred Stock, plus any accrued but unpaid dividends with respect to such shares of Series H Preferred Stock (the “Series H Liquidation Value”). Prior to the tenth anniversary of the issuance of the Series H Preferred Stock, the Company may, at its option, redeem the shares at any time after the issuance date at a price per share equal to the Series H Liquidation Value plus the total cumulative amount of dividends that otherwise would have been payable through the tenth anniversary of the issuance date, less any dividends that have been paid (the “Early Redemption Price”).


In addition, if the Company determines to liquidate, dissolve or wind-up the Company’s business, or engage in any liquidation event, it must redeem the Series H Preferred Stock at the applicable Early Redemption Price.


The Company cannot issue any shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series H Preferred Stock if it would result in the holder being deemed to beneficially own, within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act, more than 9.99% of the total shares of common stock then outstanding.


Ironridge's obligation to purchase the Series H Preferred Stock was subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including (i) that the Company’s common stock is listed for and trading on a trading market, (ii) no uncured default exists under the Series H Agreement, and (iii) the Company’s representations and warranties set forth in the Series H Agreement are true and correct in all material respects.


2012 Ironridge Securities Purchase Agreement


On January 13, 2012, the Company also entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with Ironridge whereby Ironridge agreed to purchase up to $10 million of shares of the Company’s common stock from time to time over a 24-month period. Under the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement, Ironridge was not obligated to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock unless and until certain conditions were met, including but not limited to the SEC declaring effective a Registration Statement (the “First Ironridge Registration Statement”) on Form S-1 and the Company maintaining an effective First Ironridge Registration Statement which registers Ironridge’s resale of any shares purchased by it under the facility, including the Commitment Fee Shares and Success Fee Shares (each as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement). The customary terms and conditions associated with Ironridge’s registration rights were set forth in a Registration Rights Agreement that was also entered into by the parties on January 13, 2012.  As the First Ironridge Registration Statement never went effective, the Securities Purchase Agreement was terminated on April 26, 2012. It was replaced by an agreement that was substantially equivalent (see the Stock Purchase Agreement below).



F-52



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



On July 12, 2012, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”) with Ironridge whereby Ironridge agreed to purchase up to $10 million of shares of the Company’s common stock from time to time over a 24-month period. Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, Ironridge was not obligated to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock unless and until certain conditions were met, including but not limited to the Company maintaining an effective Registration Statement (the “Second Ironridge Registration Statement”) on Form S-1which registers Ironridge’s resale of any shares purchased by it under the facility, including the Commitment Fee Shares (as defined below). The customary terms and conditions associated with Ironridge’s registration rights are set forth in a Registration Rights Agreement that was also entered into by the parties on July 12, 2012 (the “Second Ironridge Registration Rights Agreement”).


On August 13, 2012, the Second Ironridge Registration Statement was declared effective by the SEC. Fifteen (15) trading days after the Second Ironridge Registration Statement was declared effective, the Company had the right to sell and issue to Ironridge, and Ironridge was obligated to purchase from the Company, up to $10 million of shares of the Company’s common stock over a 24-month period beginning on such date (the “Commitment Period”). Ironridge did continuous drawdowns of 80,000 shares under the facility until the Company sent a notice suspending the draw down notice. The draw down pricing period was the number of consecutive trading days necessary for 240,000 shares of the Company’s stock to trade. Only one draw down was allowed in each draw down pricing period. The purchase price for the shares was 90% of the average of the daily VWAP on each trading day during the draw down pricing period preceding such current draw down pricing period, not to exceed the arithmetic average of any three daily VWAPs during the draw down pricing period preceding such current draw down pricing period. For purposes of a recommencement following a suspension, the purchase price was the lower of the foregoing and the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the trading day prior to the recommencement date; and for purposes of the first draw down the purchase price meant the VWAP for the 15 consecutive trading days after the effective date of the Second Ironridge Registration Statement. The Company delivered the shares sold to Ironridge by the third trading day following the draw down pricing period. Ironridge was entitled to liquidated damages in connection with certain delays in the delivery of any draw down shares. The Stock Purchase Agreement also provided for a commitment fee to Ironridge of 120,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Commitment Fee Shares”). The Company issued 1,000,000 shares to Ironridge under the equity line during 2012 (inclusive of the commitment shares), for which it received $379,220 in proceeds. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company issued 320,000 shares under the equity line and had received $153,040 in proceeds. At March 31, 2013, all shares previously registered had been issued. While shares of our common stock may be issuable to the Ironridge Entities upon conversion of the Series F Preferred Stock, no more sales can be made under our previous equity line with the Ironridge Entities.


JMJ Financing


On August 14, 2012, the Company entered into a financing arrangement pursuant to which it may borrow up to $400,000 in convertible, unsecured debt, at the discretion of the lender. The Company issued a promissory note in favor of a lender with a principal sum of $445,000 (with a $45,000 original issue discount).  The debt is to be issued at a 10% discount, matures twelve months from the date funded, has a one time 10% interest charge if not paid within 90 days, and is convertible at the option of the lender into shares of the Company’s common stock at the lesser of $0.50 per share or 75% of the lowest closing price in the 25 trading days prior to conversion.  The note might be accelerated if an event of default occurs under the terms of the note, including the Company’s failure to pay principal and interest when due, certain bankruptcy events or if the Company is delinquent in its SEC filings.


On August 15, 2012, the Company borrowed an initial $100,000 under the arrangement, in connection with which it issued to the lender immediately exercisable warrants to purchase 111,111 shares of common stock at an initial exercise price of $0.45 per share.  Debt was recorded at a discount in the amount of $32,888, representing the relative fair value of the warrants.  The debt shall accrete in value over its one year term to its face value of approximately $111,000. Additionally, a liability of $49,000 has been recorded as the fair value of the warrant as a result of a down round adjustment to the exercise price of the warrants. In connection with the issuance of the $100,000 note there is a beneficial conversion feature of approximately $25,000, which will be amortized over the one year term of the note. The amortization expense recorded for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 was approximately $16,000.


On November 8, 2012, the Company borrowed an additional $100,000 under the agreement, in connection with which it issued the lender immediately exercisable warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock at an initial exercise price of $0.50 per share.  As an inducement to enter into the loan the Company issued the lender 74,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $37,925 at the time of issuance, which will be amortized over the one year life of the note.  The debt was recorded at a discount in the amount of $32,683, representing the relative fair value of the warrants.  The debt shall accrete in value over its one year term to its face value of approximately $110,000. Additionally, a liability of $49,000 has been recorded as the fair value of the warrant as a result of a down round adjustment to the exercise price of the warrants. In connection with the issuance of the $100,000 note there is a beneficial conversion feature of approximately $25,000, which will be amortized over the one year term of the note. The amortization expense recorded for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 was approximately $8,000.



F-53



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



On February 27, 2013, the Company borrowed an additional $75,000 under the agreement, in connection with which it issued the lender immediately exercisable warrants to purchase 68,182 shares of common stock at an initial exercise price of $0.55 per share.  The debt was recorded at a discount in the amount of $28,125, representing the relative fair value of the warrants.  The debt shall accrete in value over its one year term to its face value of approximately $82,500. Additionally, a liability of $35,687 has been recorded as the fair value of the warrant as a result of a down round adjustment to the exercise price of the warrants. In connection with the issuance of the $75,000 note there is a beneficial conversion feature of approximately $18,750, which will be amortized over the one year term of the note. The amortization expense recorded for the quarter ended March 31, 2013 was approximately $2,000.


In addition, as of March 31, 2013, the Company has issued an aggregate of 264,000 shares of common stock to convert $84,000 of the convertible promissory note pursuant to the financing arrangement. In conjunction with the conversions, the Company recorded $13,000 to reflect an acceleration of the beneficial conversion feature and debt discount amortization.


TCA Global Financing


Effective as of January 16, 2013, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “TCA Purchase Agreement”) with TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP, a Cayman Islands limited partnership (“TCA”), pursuant to which TCA may purchase from the Company up to $5,000,000 senior secured, convertible, redeemable debentures (the “Debentures”). A $550,000 Debenture was purchased by TCA on January 16, 2013 (the “First Debenture”).


The maturity date of the First Debenture is January 16, 2014, subject to adjustment (the “Maturity Date”). The First Debenture bears interest at a rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum. The Company additionally pays a 7% premium on all scheduled principal payments. The Company, at its option, may repay the principal, interest, fees and expenses due under the Debenture with no penalty or premium and in full and for cash, at any time prior to the Maturity Date, with three (3) business days advance written notice to the holder. At any time while the Debenture is outstanding, but only upon the occurrence of an event of default under the TCA Purchase Agreement or any other transaction documents, the holder may convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal, accrued and unpaid interest, redemption premium and any other sums due and payable under the First Debenture or any other transaction document (such total amount, the “Conversion Amount”) into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price equal to (i) the Conversion Amount divided by (ii) eighty-five (85%) of the average daily volume weighted average price of the Company’s common stock during the five (5) trading days immediately prior to the date of conversion. The Debenture also contains a provision whereby TCA may not own more than 4.99% of the Company’s common stock at any one time.


As consideration for entering into the TCA Purchase Agreement, the Company paid to TCA (i) a transaction advisory fee in the amount of $22,000, (ii) a due diligence fee equal to $10,000, and (iii) document review and legal fees in the amount of $12,500.


As further consideration, the Company agreed to issue to TCA that number of shares of the Company’s common stock that equals $100,000 (the “Incentive Shares”). For purposes of determining the number of Incentive Shares issuable to TCA, the Company’s common stock was valued at the volume weighted average price for the five (5) trading days immediately prior to the date of the TCA Purchase Agreement, as reported by Bloomberg, 191,388 shares were issued. It is the intention of the Company and TCA that the value of the Incentive Shares shall equal $100,000. In the event the value of the Incentive Shares issued to TCA does not equal $100,000 after a twelve month evaluation date, the TCA Purchase Agreement provides for an adjustment provision allowing for necessary action (either the issuance of additional shares to TCA or the return of shares previously issued to TCA to the Company’s treasury) to adjust the number of Incentive Shares issued. Additionally, the Company paid a broker fee consisting of $22,000 and 52,632 shares of its common stock for arranging this financing.


In connection with the TCA Purchase Agreement, the Company entered into a Security Agreement (the “TCA Security Agreement”) with TCA. As security for the Company’s obligations to TCA under the Debentures, the TCA Purchase Agreement and any other transaction document, the TCA Security Agreement grants to TCA a continuing, second priority security interest in all of the Company’s assets and property, wheresoever located and whether now existing or hereafter arising or acquired. This security interest is subordinate to the security interest of The Boeing Company (“Boeing”), who has a secured interest supporting that certain Boeing License Agreement (defined below). (See Note 9)


On March 18, 2013, the Company entered into an Intercreditor and Non-Disturbance Agreement (the “Intercreditor Agreement”) among PositiveID and MFS; VeriGreen Energy Corporation, Steel Vault Corporation, IFTH NY Sub, Inc., and IFTH NJ Sub, Inc. Boeing, and TCA. The Intercreditor Agreement sets forth the agreement of Boeing and TCA as to their respective rights and obligations with respect to the Boeing Collateral (as described below) and the TCA Collateral (as described below) and their understanding relative to their respective positions in the Boeing Collateral and the TCA Collateral.




F-54



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



The “Boeing Collateral” includes, among other things, all Intellectual Property Rights (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) in the M-BAND Technology (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement), including without limitation certain patents and patent applications set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement. The TCA Collateral includes any and all property and assets of PositiveID. The liens of Boeing on the Boeing Collateral are senior and prior in right to the liens of TCA on the Boeing Collateral and such liens of TCA on the Boeing Collateral are junior and subordinate to the liens of Boeing on the Boeing Collateral.


Other Financing


On July 9, 2012, the Company issued a Secured Promissory Note (the “H&K Note”) in the principal amount of $849,510 to Holland & Knight LLP (“Holland & Knight”), its external legal counsel, in support of amounts due and owing to Holland & Knight as of June 30, 2012. The H&K Note is non-interest bearing, and principal on the H&K Note is due and payable as soon as practicably possible by the Company. The Company has agreed to remit payment against the H&K Note immediately upon each occurrence of any of the following events: (a) completion of an acquisition or disposition of any of the Company’s assets or stock or any of the Company’s subsidiaries’ assets or stock with gross proceeds in excess of $750,000, (b) completion of any financing with gross proceeds in excess of $1,500,000, (c) receipt of any revenue in excess of $750,000 from the licensing or development of any of the Company’s or the Company’s subsidiaries’ products, or (d) any liquidation or reorganization of the Company’s assets or liabilities. The amount of payment to be remitted by the Company shall equal one-third of the gross proceeds received by the Company upon each occurrence of any of the above events, until the principal is repaid in full. If the Company receives $3,000,000 in gross proceeds in any one financing or licensing arrangement, the entire principal balance shall be paid in full.  The H&K Note was secured by substantially all of the Company’s assets pursuant to a security agreement between the Company and Holland & Knight dated July 9, 2012.  In conjunction with the TCA Purchase Agreement and the Boeing License Agreement (defined below), Holland & Knight agreed to terminate its security interest.  As of March 31, 2013, the Company had repaid $250,000 of the H&K Note.


On September 7, 2012, the Company issued a Secured Promissory Note (the “Caragol Note”) in the principal amount of $200,000 to William J. Caragol (“Caragol”), the Company’s chairman and chief executive officer, in connection with a $200,000 loan to the Company by Caragol. The Caragol Note accrues interest at a rate of 5% per annum, and principal and interest on the Caragol Note are due and payable on September 6, 2013. The Company agreed to accelerate the repayment of principal and interest in the event that the Company raises at least $1,500,000 from any combination of equity sales, strategic agreements, or other loans, with no prepayment penalty for any paydown prior to maturity. The Caragol Note was secured by a subordinated security interest in substantially all of the assets of the Company pursuant to a Security Agreement between the Company and Caragol dated September 7, 2012 (the “Caragol Security Agreement”). The Caragol Note may be accelerated if an event of default occurs under the terms of the Caragol Note or the Caragol Security Agreement, or upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, or dissolution of the Company. In December, 2012, the Company has paid $100,000 of the principal amount of the Caragol Note and all accrued interest owed on the date of payment on December 18, 2012.  In conjunction with the TCA Purchase Agreement and the Boeing License Agreement (defined below), Caragol agreed to terminate his security interest, effective January 16, 2013. As of March 31, 2013, the outstanding principal and interest on the Caragol Note was $101,431.


5. Stock-Based Compensation


On August 26, 2011, the Company’s stockholders approved and adopted the PositiveID Corporation 2011 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2011 Plan”). The 2011 Plan provides for awards of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, restricted stock awards, performance units, performance shares, SARs and other stock-based awards to employees and consultants. Under the 2011 Plan, up to 1 million shares of common stock may be granted pursuant to awards.


A summary of option activity under the Company’s stock incentive plans as of March 31, 2013, and changes during the three months then ended is presented below (in thousands, except per share amounts):


 

Number of

Options

 

Weighted Average

Exercise Price

Per Share

Outstanding at January 1, 2013

 

429

 

$

15.25

Granted

 

 

$

Exercised

 

 

$

Forfeited

 

 

$

Outstanding at March 31, 2013

 

429

 

$

15.25

Exercisable at March 31, 2013

 

393

 

$

16.54




F-55



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



The Black-Scholes model, which the Company uses to determine compensation expense, requires the Company to make several key judgments including:


·

the value of the Company’s common stock;

·

the expected life of issued stock options;

·

the expected volatility of the Company’s stock price;

·

the expected dividend yield to be realized over the life of the stock option; and

·

the risk-free interest rate over the expected life of the stock options.


The Company’s computation of the expected life of issued stock options was determined based on historical experience of similar awards giving consideration to the contractual terms of the stock-based awards, vesting schedules and expectations about employees’ future length of service. The interest rate was based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The computation of volatility was based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock.


A summary of restricted stock outstanding under the Company’s stock incentive plans as of March 31, 2013 and changes during the three months then ended is presented below (in thousands):


Unvested at January 1, 2013

 

215

Issued

 

100

Vested

 

(15)

Forfeited

 

Unvested at March 31, 2013

 

300


Additionally, the Company has 2,132,433 unvested restricted shares outstanding, not issued under stock incentive plans, which have been issued to employees, directors, and consultants. These restricted shares vest between January 1, 2014 and January 1, 2016.


The Company recorded an expense related to stock options and restricted stock issued to employees and advisors of approximately $245,000 and $658,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.


6. Income Taxes


The Company had an effective tax rate of nil for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. The Company incurred losses before taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. However, it has not recorded a tax benefit for the resulting net operating loss carryforwards, as the Company has determined that a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets was appropriate based primarily on its historical operating results.


In July 2008, the Company completed the sale of all of the outstanding capital stock of Xmark to Stanley. In January 2010, Stanley received a notice from the Canadian Revenue Agency (“CRA”) that the CRA would be performing a review of Xmark’s Canadian tax returns for the periods 2005 through 2008.  This review covers all periods that the Company owned Xmark.


In February 2011, and as revised on November 9, 2011, Stanley received a notice from the CRA that the CRA completed its review of the Xmark returns and was questioning certain deductions attributable to allocations from related companies on the tax returns under review. In November and December 2011, the CRA and the Ministry of Revenue of the Province of Ontario issued notices of reassessment confirming the proposed adjustments. The total amount of the income tax reassessments for the 2006-2008 tax years, including both provincial and federal reassessments, plus interest, was approximately $1.4 million.


On January 20, 2012, the Company received an indemnification claim notice from Stanley related to the matter. The Company does not agree with the position taken by the CRA, and filed a formal appeal related to the matter on March 8, 2012. In addition, on March 28, 2012, Stanley received assessments for withholding taxes on deemed dividend payments in respect of the disallowed management fee totaling approximately $0.2 million, for which we filed a formal appeal on June 7, 2012. In October 2012, the Company submitted a Competent Authority filing to the U.S. IRS seeking relief in the matter. In connection with the filing of the appeals, Stanley was required to remit an upfront payment of a portion of the tax reassessment totaling approximately $950,000. The Company has also filed a formal appeal related to the withholding tax assessments, pursuant to which Stanley was required to remit an additional upfront payment of approximately $220,000. Pursuant to a letter agreement dated March 7, 2012, the Company has agreed to repay Stanley for the upfront payments, plus interest at the rate of five percent per annum, in 24 equal monthly payments beginning



F-56



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



on June 1, 2012. To the extent that the Company and Stanley reach a successful resolution of the matter through the appeals process, the upfront payment (or a portion thereof) will be returned to Stanley or the Company as applicable.  Based on the Company’s review of the correspondence and evaluation of the supporting detail, it does not believe that the ultimate resolution of this matter will have a material negative impact on the Company’s historical tax liabilities or results of operations. The Company has established an accrual of $400,000 for this contingency, which management believes is adequate.  This accrual was reclassified as a liability to Stanley and recorded in the tax contingency line in the consolidated balance sheets, and a prepaid tax advance to Stanley in the amount of $746,000 has been recorded, as of March 31, 2013.


During 2012 and continuing into 2013, the Company has been delinquent in its payments to Stanley.  The Company and Stanley have agreed to monthly payments of approximately $26,000 per month for 2013.


7. Legal Proceedings


The Company is a party to certain legal actions, as either plaintiff or defendant, arising in the ordinary course of business, none of which is expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition or results of operations. However, litigation is inherently unpredictable, and the costs and other effects of pending or future litigation, governmental investigations, legal and administrative cases and proceedings, whether civil or criminal, settlements, judgments and investigations, claims or charges in any such matters, and developments or assertions by or against the Company relating to the Company or to the Company’s intellectual property rights and intellectual property licenses could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and operating results.


8.   Employment Contracts and Stock Compensation to Related Parties


On September 30, 2011, the Company entered into a First Amendment to Employment and Non-Compete Agreement (the “First Silverman Amendment”) with Mr. Silverman in connection with Mr. Silverman’s ceasing to be the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. The First Silverman Amendment amended the Employment and Non-Compete Agreement dated November 11, 2010 between the Company and Mr. Silverman and provided for, among other things, the issuance of restricted stock of the Company to Mr. Silverman in the aggregate amount of approximately $3.4 million (the “Restricted Stock”) in lieu of contractually-committed cash salary and bonus for 2012 through 2015. The Restricted Stock was to be issued based upon the average daily volume-weighted average price of the Company’s common stock for the five trading days preceding the date of the First Silverman Amendment. The Restricted Stock was subject to registration rights and price protection provisions, and was to be granted upon the earlier of (i) a reverse stock split or (ii) the receipt of stockholder approval to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock of the Company to at least 7 million shares. The Restricted Stock was price protected through the date on which the registration statement registering such shares became effective, such that if the value of the Restricted Stock at such time was less than the average daily volume-weighted average price of the Company’s common stock for the five trading days preceding the date of the First Silverman Amendment, additional shares would be issued to subsidize any shortfall. On January 27, 2012, the Company issued the Restricted Stock to Mr. Silverman, totaling 0.7 million shares.


On December 6, 2011, the Compensation Committee approved an Amended and Restated Employment, Consulting and Non-Compete Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Agreement”) between the Company and Mr. Silverman in connection with Mr. Silverman’s negotiated departure from the Board of Directors of the Company as of December 6, 2011 and his continued service as consultant to the Company until March 1, 2012. The Amended and Restated Agreement amends and restates the Employment and Non-Compete Agreement dated November 11, 2010 between the Company and Mr. Silverman and the First Silverman Amendment, and provides for, among other things, clarification of the terms of Mr. Silverman’s separation from the Company and continued vesting of Mr. Silverman’s unvested stock grants. The Company also granted Mr. Silverman a security interest in substantially all of the Company’s assets (the “Security Agreement”) until such time as the stock obligations under the Amended and Restated Agreement were fulfilled.


Under the Amended and Restated Agreement, the Company agreed to satisfy certain contractual obligations totaling approximately $462,000, which was recorded in accrued liabilities at December 31, 2011 (the “Contractual Obligations”), through the issuance of 98,724 shares of common stock from the 2011 Plan to Mr. Silverman (the “Contractual Obligations Stock”) on January 2, 2012. On January 2, 2012, the Company issued the Contractual Obligations Stock to Mr. Silverman. The Company filed a registration statement on Form S-1 for resale of the Restricted Stock (the “Registration Statement”) with the SEC on January 31, 2012, as amended on February 2, 2012 and as further amended on February 13, 2012, March 28, 2012 and April 6, 2012.




F-57



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



On March 23, 2012, the Board of Directors approved a First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Agreement (the “First Amendment to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement”) between the Company and Mr. Silverman in connection with the elimination of any and all price protection provisions under the Amended and Restated Agreement and any other further registration rights obligations. Under the First Amendment to Amended and Restated Agreement, the Company agreed to issue 0.54 million shares of restricted stock of the Company to Mr. Silverman on March 23, 2012 (the “Price Protection Shares”). The Price Protection Shares were issued in order to (i) eliminate any and all price protection provisions under the Amended and Restated Agreement, including, but not limited to, any price protection provisions relating to a reverse stock split, and (ii) any further registration rights obligations.  The Price Protection Shares were included on a pre-effective amendment to the Registration Statement filed with the SEC on March 28, 2012, which Registration Statement went effective on April 10, 2012. Upon effectiveness of the Registration Statement, the Security Agreement terminated.


On December 6, 2011, the Compensation Committee approved a First Amendment to Employment and Non-Compete Agreement (the “First Caragol Amendment”) between the Company and Mr. Caragol in connection with Mr. Caragol’s assumption of the position of Chairman of the Board of the Company effective December 6, 2011. The First Caragol Amendment amends the Employment and Non-Compete Agreement dated November 11, 2010, between the Company and Mr. Caragol and provides for, among other things, the elimination of any future guaranteed raises and bonuses, other than a 2011 bonus of $375,000 to be paid beginning January 1, 2012 in twelve (12) equal monthly payments. This bonus was not paid during 2012 and on January 8, 2013, $300,000 of such bonus was converted into 738,916 shares of our restricted common stock, which vest on January 1, 2016.  The remaining $75,000 remains deferred.  The First Caragol Amendment obligates the Company to grant to Mr. Caragol an aggregate of 0.5 million shares of restricted stock over a four-year period as follows: (i) 100,000 shares upon execution of the First Caragol Amendment, which shall vest on January 1, 2014, (ii) 100,000 shares on January 1, 2012, which shall vest on January 1, 2015, (iii) 100,000  shares on January 1, 2013, which shall vest on January 1, 2015, (iv) 100,000 shares on January 1, 2014, which shall vest on January 1, 2016, and (v) 100,000  shares on January 1, 2015, which shall vest on January 1, 2016. Stock compensation expense related to the restricted share grants totaled approximately $89,000 and $86,000 for the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.


On February 21, 2013, the Board approved a Tax Equalization Plan to compensate board members for permanent out-of-pocket tax payments incurred by accepting equity compensation in lieu of cash consideration between 2010-2012. The total plan compensation is $510,000 in aggregate and will only be paid out such time as the Company has sufficient working capital. The Company has expensed $510,000 in the quarter ended March 31, 2013.


9.   Agreements with The Boeing Company


On December 20, 2012, the Company entered into a Sole and Exclusive License Agreement (the “Boeing License Agreement”), a Teaming Agreement (“Teaming Agreement”), and a Security Agreement (“Boeing Security Agreement”) with The Boeing Company (“Boeing”).


The Boeing License Agreement provides Boeing the exclusive license to manufacture and sell PositiveID’s M-BAND airborne bio-threat detector for the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s BioWatch Generation 3 opportunity, as well as other opportunities (government or commercial) that may arise in the North American market.  As consideration for entering into the Boeing License Agreement, Boeing agreed to pay a license fee of $2.5 million (the “Boeing License Fee”) to the Company in three installments, of which $1.75 million has been paid as of March 31, 2013, and the final installment was paid on April 15, 2013. The $1.75 million of the license fee received as of March 31, 2013 has been recorded as deferred revenue.


Under the Teaming Agreement, the Company retained exclusive rights to serve as the reagent and assay supplier of the M-BAND systems to Boeing. The Company also retained all rights to sell M-BAND units, reagents and assays in international markets.


Pursuant to the Boeing Security Agreement, the Company granted Boeing a security interest in all of its assets, including the licensed products and intellectual property rights (as defined in the Boeing License Agreement), to secure the Company’s performance under the Boeing License Agreement.


10.   Subsequent Events


On May 10, 2013, the Company entered into an investment agreement (“Investment Agreement”) and a registration rights agreement (“RRA”) with IBC Funds LLC (“IBC”), a Nevada limited liability company. Pursuant to the terms of the Investment Agreement, IBC committed to purchase up to $5,000,000 of the Company’s common stock over a period of up to thirty-six (36) months. From time to time during the thirty-six (36) month period commencing on the day immediately following the effectiveness of the IBC Registration Statement (defined below), the Company may deliver a drawdown notice to IBC which states the dollar amount



F-58



POSITIVEID CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



that the Company intends to sell to IBC on a date specified in the drawdown notice. The maximum investment amount per notice shall be equal to two hundred percent (200%) of the average daily volume of the common stock for the ten consecutive trading days immediately prior to date of the applicable drawdown notice so long as such amount does not exceed 4.99% of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock. The purchase price per share to be paid by IBC shall be calculated at a twenty percent (20%) discount to the average of the three lowest prices of the Company’s common stock during the ten (10) consecutive trading days immediately prior to the receipt by IBC of the drawdown notice.  Additionally, the Investment Agreement provides for a commitment fee to IBC of 104,000 shares of the Company's common stock (the “IBC Commitment Shares”). The IBC Commitment Shares were issued May 10, 2013.


Pursuant to the RRA, the Company is obligated to file a registration statement (the “IBC Registration Statement”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering the shares of its common stock underlying the Investment Agreement, including the IBC Commitment Shares, within 21 days after the closing of the transaction.  Such IBC Registration Statement was filed on May 10, 2013.


On May 10, 2013, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with IBC whereby IBC agreed to purchase 40,064, shares of common stock for $12,500.  The proceeds of the sale of the shares will be used to fund the Company’s legal expenses associated with the Investment Agreement.  These shares were included in the IBC Registration Statement filed May 10, 2013.




F-59





PART II — INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS


Item. 13 Other Expenses Of Issuance And Distribution.

 

Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee

$

239.38

Transfer Agent Fees

$

0

Accounting fees and expenses

$

2,500

Legal fees and expense

$

0

Blue Sky fees and expenses

$

500

Miscellaneous

$

0

Total

$

3,239.38


All amounts are estimates other than the SEC’s registration fee. IBC is paying all of the registration expenses incurred in connection with the registration of the shares except for accounting fees and expenses. No portion of these expenses will be borne by the selling stockholders. The selling stockholders, however, will pay any other expenses incurred in selling their common stock, including any brokerage commissions or costs of sale.


Item 14. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.


Under Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or the DGCL, a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if the person acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the person’s conduct was unlawful.


Section 145 also provides that a corporation has the power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if the person acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation. However, no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.


Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by an officer or director in defending any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation as authorized in Section 145 of the DGCL. Such expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by former directors and officers or other employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the corporation deems appropriate.


Notwithstanding the instances outlined above where a corporation may indemnify its current and former directors and officers, a corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer of the corporation against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of such person’s status as such. Correspondingly, we have purchased and maintain insurance on behalf of our directors and officers against any liability asserted against such directors and officers in their capacities as such.


Our certificate of incorporation and by-laws provide that we shall indemnify, to the full extent permitted by law, any of our current or former directors or officers and that we may indemnify, to the full extent permitted by law, any of our current or former employees or agents against all expense, liability and loss incurred as a result of such service, or as a result of any other service on our behalf, or service at our request as a director, officer, employee member or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise.


Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.


1)

On July 26, 2010, we issued 1,000 shares of our common stock to Sanford Barrows Group, LLC, as consideration for recruiting services provided to us.

2)

On September 20, 2010, we issued 500 shares of our common stock to Kaufman Bros., L.P., as consideration for general financial advisory services and financial analyses.


II-1



3)

On December 13, 2010, we issued 5,000 shares of our common stock to Receptors, LLC in connection with the execution of an amended and restated license agreement.

4)

On January 13, 2011, we issued 131,478 shares of our common stock to Socius Capital Group, LLC in connection with our Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement.

5)

On January 28, 2011, we issued 15,429 shares of our common stock to Socius Capital Group, LLC in connection with our Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement.

6)

On February 24, 2011, we issued 8,000 shares of our common stock to Easy Check Medical Diagnostics, LLC for product royalties for successful patent grants and product or license revenues.

7)

On February 24, 2011, we issued 5,000 shares of our common stock to Receptors, LLC in connection with the execution of an amended and restated license agreement.

8)

On March 25, 2011, we issued 2,600 shares of our common stock to Stonegate Securities, Inc. in connection with the execution of an advisory services agreement.

9)

On May 23, 2011, we completed the acquisition of MicroFluidic Systems and issued 95,000 shares of our common stock in connection therewith.

10)

On August 15, 2011, we issued 500 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global III, LLC pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated July 27, 2011.

11)

On September 14, 2011, we issued 12,648 shares of our common stock to George M. Shea for advisory services rendered in connection with the acquisition of MicroFluidic Systems.

12)

On September 14, 2011, we issued 12,648 shares of our common stock to Eric M. Oganesoff for advisory services rendered in connection with the acquisition of MicroFluidic Systems.

13)

On September 14, 2011, we issued 1,166 shares of our common stock to Catharine A. Elliot for advisory services rendered in connection with the acquisition of MicroFluidic Systems.

14)

On September 14, 2011, we issued 12,395 shares of our common stock to Focus Securities, LLC for advisory services rendered in connection with the acquisition of MicroFluidic Systems.

15)

On September 20, 2011, we issued 130 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global III, LLC pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated July 27, 2011.

16)

On October 12, 2011, we issued 140,000 shares of our common stock to Optimus Capital Partners

17)

On October 13, 2011, we issued 28,571 shares of our common stock to Mass Media 77, Inc. in connection with an advisory services agreement.

18)

On October 14, 2011, we issued 52,000 shares of our common stock to Vista Partners LLC in connection with an advisory services agreement.

19)

On October 17, 2011, we issued 140,000 shares of our common stock to Optimus Capital Partners, LLC under Amended and Restated Convertible Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with Optimus Capital Partners, LLC dated March 14, 2011.

20)

On November 14, 2011, we issued 290 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global III, LLC pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated July 27, 2011.

21)

On November 18, 2011, we issued 290 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global III, LLC pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated July 27, 2011.

22)

On December 5, 2011, we issued 290 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Global III, LLC pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated July 27, 2011.

23)

On January 27, 2012, we issued 109,178 shares of our common stock to R & R Consulting Partners, LLC in connection with the conversion of our Series C Preferred Stock

24)

On January 27, 2012, we issued 28,000 shares of our common stock to William J. Caragol in connection with the conversion of our Series C Preferred Stock.

25)

On January 27, 2012, we issued 2,822 shares of our common stock to Scott R. Silverman in connection with the conversion of our Series C Preferred Stock.

26)

On January 27, 2012, we issued 5,871 shares of our common stock to Focus Securities, LLC for advisory services rendered in connection with the acquisition of MicroFluidic Systems.

27)

On January 27, 2012, we issued 5,991 shares of our common stock to George M. Shea for advisory services rendered in connection with the acquisition of MicroFluidic Systems.

28)

On January 27, 2012, we issued 5,991 shares of our common stock to Eric M. Oganesoff for advisory services rendered in connection with the acquisition of MicroFluidic Systems.

29)

On January 27, 2012, we issued 552 shares of our common stock to Catharine A. Elliot for advisory services rendered in connection with the acquisition of MicroFluidic Systems.

30)

On January 27, 2012, we issued 724,487 shares of our common stock to Scott R. Silverman pursuant to the terms of the Amended and Restated Employment, Consulting and Non-Compete Agreement dated December 8, 2011.

31)

On January 31, 2012, we issued 5,000 shares of our common stock to Dawn Van Zant in connection with an advertising and marketing agreement.

32)

On January 31, 2012, we issued 5,000 shares of our common stock to Callan Van Zant in connection with an advertising and marketing agreement.

33)

On February 1, 2012, we issued 12,000 shares of our common stock to SmallCapVoice.com, Inc. in connection with a financial public relations agreement.

34)

On February 1, 2012, we issued 6,800 shares of our common stock to Levelogic, Inc. in connection with a consulting agreement.

35)

On February 15, 2012, we issued 192,805 shares of our common stock to Ironridge Global III, LLC pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of July 27, 2011.

36)

On February 24, 2012, we issued 10,000 shares of our common stock to First Equity Group, Inc. in connection with the execution of a consulting agreement.


II-2



37)

On March 6, 2012, we issued 30,000 shares of our common stock to Blue Wave Advisors, LLC in connection with the execution of a professional services engagement agreement.

38)

On March 21, 2012, we issued 140,628 shares of our common stock to Ironridge Global III, LLC pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of July 27, 2011.

39)

On March 23, 2012, we issued 540,000 shares of our common stock to Scott R. Silverman pursuant to the terms of the First Amendment to Amended and Restated Employment, Consulting and Non-Compete Agreement dated March 23, 2012.

40)

On April 2, 2012, we issued 12,000 shares of our common stock to Optin Resource, Inc. in connection with the execution of a professional services engagement agreement.

41)

On April 3, 2012, we issued 101,161 shares of our common stock to Ironridge Global IV, Ltd. pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of July 27, 2011.

42)

On May 3, 2012, we issued 23,156 shares of our common stock to Ironridge Global III, LLC pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of July 27, 2011.

43)

On June 18, 2012, we issued 384,647 shares of our common stock to Ironridge Global IV, Ltd. pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of July 27, 2011.

44)

On June 25, 2012, we issued 12,000 shares of our common stock to Evergreen Marketing, Inc. in connection with the execution of a professional services engagement agreement.

45)

On July 10, 2012, we issued 377,192 shares of our common stock to Ironridge Global IV, Ltd. pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of July 27, 2011.

46)

On July 12, 2012, we issued 500 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Technology Co. pursuant to the Purchase Agreement dated July 12, 2012.

47)

On July 17, 2012, we issued 10,000 shares of our common stock to Dawn Van Zant in connection with an advertising and marketing agreement.

48)

On July 17, 2012, we issued 10,000 shares of our common stock to Callan Van Zant in connection with an advertising and marketing agreement.

49)

On July 19, 2012, we issued 168,578 shares of our common stock to Ironridge Global IV, Ltd. pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of July 27, 2011.

50)

On August 2, 2012, we issued 40,000 shares of our common stock to SmallCapVoice.com, Inc. in connection with a financial public relations agreement.

51)

On August 2, 2012, we issued 40,000 shares of our common stock to First Equity Group, Inc. in connection with the execution of a consulting agreement.

52)

On August 15, 2012, we issued warrants to purchase 111,111 shares of our common stock to JMJ Financial in connection with the issuance of a promissory note.

53)

On September 12, 2012, we issued 100 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge Technology Co. pursuant to the Purchase Agreement dated September 12, 2012.

54)

On September 28, 2012, we issued 200,000 shares of our common stock to Bryan Happ in connection with his Separation Agreement.

55)

On October 15, 2012, we issued 40,000 shares of our common stock to MW Media, Inc. in connection with a consulting engagement agreement.

56)

On October 19, 2012, we issued 40,000 shares of our common stock to MW Media, Inc. in connection with a consulting engagement agreement.

57)

On October 19, 2012, we issued 80,000 shares of our common stock to Hanover Financial Services in connection with a consulting engagement agreement.

58)

On October 31, 2012, we issued 112,000 shares of our common stock to Vista Partners LLC in connection with an advisory agreement.

59)

On November 8, 2012, we issued 74,000 shares of our common stock and warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of our common stock to JMJ Financial in connection with the issuance of a promissory note.

60)

On January 8, 2013, we issued an aggregate of 2,132,434 shares of our common stock to employees.

61)

On January 16, 2013, we issued 191,388 shares of our common stock to TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP in connection with a Securities Purchase Agreement.

62)

On January 16, 2013, we issued 52,632 shares of our common stock to Meyers Associates, L.P. in connection with the execution of a fee agreement.

63)

On January 17, 2013, we issued 641,475 shares of our common stock to Ironridge Global III, LLC pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of July 27, 2011.

64)

On January 29, 2013, we issued 52,000 shares of our common stock to Vista Partners LLC in connection with an advisory agreement.

65)

On February 6, 2013, we issued 417,057 shares of our common stock to Ironridge Global III, LLC pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of July 27, 2011.

66)

On February 22, 2013, we issued 82,615 shares of our common stock to Ironridge Global III, LLC pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of July 27, 2011.

67)

On February 26, 2013, we issued 60,000 shares of our common stock to JMJ Financial in connection with the issuance of a promissory note.

68)

On March 4, 2013, we issued 200,000 shares of our common stock to Hanover Financial Services in connection with a consulting engagement agreement.

69)

On March 7, 2013, we issued 100,000 shares of our common stock to JMJ Financial in connection with the issuance of a promissory note.

70)

On March 8, 2013, we issued 417,551 shares of our common stock to Ironridge Global III, LLC pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of July 27, 2011.


II-3



71)

On March 21, 2013, we issued 104,000 shares of our common stock to JMJ Financial in connection with the issuance of a promissory note.

72)

On April 12, 2013, we issued 40,000 shares of our common stock to Trilogy Capital Partners, Inc. in connection with the issuance of a settlement agreement.

73)

On April 22, 2013, we issued 72,000 shares of our common stock to JMJ Financial in connection with the issuance of a promissory note.

74)

On April 26, 2013, we issued 200,000 shares of our common stock to MarketByte, LLC in connection with the issuance of a consulting agreement.

75)

On April 26, 2013, we issued 100,000 shares of our common stock to SmallCapVoice.com, Inc. in connection with the issuance of a consulting agreement.

76)

On May 8, 2013, we issued 629,164 shares of our common stock to Ironridge Global III, LLC pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of July 27, 2011.

77)

On May 8, 2013, we issued 85,656 shares of our common stock to JMJ Financial in connection with the issuance of a promissory note.

78)

On May 10, 2013 we issued 40,064 shares of our common stock to IBC Funds LLC in connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement.

79)

On May 10, 2013 we issued 104,000 shares of our common stock to IBC Funds LLC in connection with the Investment Agreement.

80)

On February 27, 2013 we issued warrants to purchase 68,182 shares of our common stock to JMJ Financial in connection with the issuance of a promissory note.

81)

On April 29, 2013 we issued warrants to purchase 240,000 shares of our common stock to Secure Strategy Group, LLC in connection with a consulting agreement.

82)

On May 23, 2013, we issued 100,000 shares of our common stock to JMJ Financial in connection with the issuance of a promissory note.

83)

On May 23, 2003, we issued 782,662 shares of our common stock to Ironridge Global III, LLC pursuant to the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of July 27, 2011.

 

We made the foregoing stock issuances in reliance upon the exemption from registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except for numbers 23-25, 35, 38, 41-43, 45, 49, 63, 65, 66, 70, 76 and 83 listed above which were made in reliance upon the exemption from registration under Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.


Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.


Exhibit No.

 

Description

2.1

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated May 15, 2008, between PositiveID Corporation and The Stanley Works (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on May 16, 2008).

2.2

 

Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated September 4, 2009, among PositiveID Corporation, Steel Vault Corporation, and VeriChip Acquisition Corp (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on September 8, 2009).

2.3

 

Amendment No. 1 to Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated October 1, 2009, among PositiveID Corporation, Steel Vault Corporation, and VeriChip Acquisition Corp (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on October 1, 2009).

2.4

 

Asset Purchase Agreement, dated November 12, 2008, among PositiveID Corporation, Digital Angel Corporation and Destron Fearing Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 14, 2008).

2.5

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated May 9, 2011 among PositiveID Corporation, MicroFluidic Systems and the individuals named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on May 12, 2011).

2.6

 

First Amendment to Stock Purchase Agreement, dated May 23, 2011, among PositiveID Corporation, MicroFluidic Systems and the individuals named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on May 25, 2011).

2.7

 

Asset Purchase Agreement, dated July 22, 2011, among PositiveID Corporation, National Credit Report.com, LLC and CoreLogic Credco, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on July 25, 2011).

3.1

 

Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of PositiveID Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on December 18, 2006, as amended on November 10, 2009, January 27, 2012, May 31, 2012 and April 18, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Form 8-K/A previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 26, 2013).

3.2

 

Amended and Restated By-laws of PositiveID Corporation adopted as of December 12, 2005, as amended on March 16, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010).

4.1

 

Form of Specimen Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010).


II-4



Exhibit No.

 

Description

4.2

 

Common Stock Purchase Warrant, dated August 15, 2012, issued to JMJ Financial (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 16, 2012).

4.3

 

Common Stock Purchase Warrant, dated November 8, 2012, issued to JMJ Financial (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 16, 2012).

4.4

 

Common Stock Purchase Warrant, dated February  27, 2013, issued to JMJ Financial (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

4.5

 

Senior Secured, Convertible, Redeemable Debenture issued to TC4 Global Credit Master Fund, LP on January 16, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

5.1

 

Legal Opinion of Anslow & Jaclin, LLP**

10.1*

 

VeriChip Corporation 2002 Flexible Stock Plan, as amended through December 21, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 2, 2007).

10.2*

 

VeriChip Corporation 2005 Flexible Stock Plan, as amended through December 21, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 2, 2007).

10.3*

 

VeriChip Corporation 2007 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on February 12, 2009).

10.4*

 

VeriChip Corporation 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Registration Statement on Form S-8 previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 12, 2009) (Registration No. 333-163066).

10.5*

 

VeriGreen Energy Corporation 2009 Flexible Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on May 14, 2009).

10.6*

 

PositiveID Animal Health Corporation 2010 Flexible Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010).

10.7*

 

PositiveID Corporation 2011 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Registration Statement on Form S-8 previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on September 7, 2011) (Registration No. 333-176716).

 10.8*

 

Syscomm International Corporation 2001 Flexible Stock Plan, as amended and restated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Post Effective Amendment No. 1 on Form S-8 to S-4 previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 12, 2009) (Registration Statement No. 333-161991

10.9*

 

Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the 2002/2005 Flexible Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 2, 2007).

10.10*

 

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement under the 2002/2005 Flexible Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 2, 2007).

10.11*

 

Form of Non-Qualified Option Award Agreement under the VeriChip Corporation 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on August 8, 2007).

10.12*

 

Form of Stock Award Agreement under the VeriChip Corporation 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 8, 2007).

10.13*

 

Form of Non-Qualified Option Award Agreement under the VeriChip Corporation 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010).

10.14*

 

Form of Stock Award Agreement under the VeriChip Corporation 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010).

10.15*

 

Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the VeriGreen Energy Corporation 2009 Flexible Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010).

10.16*

 

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement under the VeriGreen Energy Corporation 2009 Flexible Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010).

10.17*

 

Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the PositiveID Animal Health Corporation 2010 Flexible Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010).

10.18*

 

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement under PositiveID Animal Health Corporation 2010 Flexible Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010).

10.19*

 

Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the Syscomm International Corporation 2001 Flexible Stock Plan, as amended and restated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010).

10.20*

 

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement under the Syscomm International Corporation 2001 Flexible Stock Plan, as amended and restated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010).

10.21*

 

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement under the PositiveID Corporation 2011 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).



II-5




Exhibit No.

 

Description

10.22*

 

Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the PositiveID Corporation 2011 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

10.23*

 

Letter Agreement, dated March 27, 2009, between PositiveID Corporation and William J. Caragol (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 30, 2009).

10.24

 

Letter Agreement, dated May 15, 2008, between PositiveID Corporation and Digital Angel Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on May 16, 2008).

10.25*

 

PositiveID Corporation Employment and Non-Compete Agreement between the Company and Scott R. Silverman dated November 11, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 12, 2010).

10.26*

 

PositiveID Corporation Employment and Non-Compete Agreement between the Company and William J. Caragol dated November 11, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 12, 2010).

10.27

 

Common Stock Purchase Warrant, dated June 4, 2009, between Steel Vault Corporation and William J. Caragol (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on August 13, 2009).

10.28

 

Warrant to Purchase Common Stock of Steel Vault Corporation, dated March 20, 2009, given to Blue Moon Energy Partners LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010).

10.29†

 

Development and Supply Agreement, dated March 17, 2009, between PositiveID Corporation and Medical Components, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on May 14, 2009).

10.30

 

License Agreement, dated September 21, 2009, between PositiveID Corporation and Receptors LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 12, 2009).

10.31

 

Development/Master Agreement, dated September 21, 2009, between PositiveID Corporation and Receptors LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 12, 2009).

10.32

 

Development/Master Agreement, dated October 6, 2009, between PositiveID Corporation and Receptors LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 12, 2009).

10.33

 

First Amendment to Development/Master Agreement, dated April 22, 2010, between PositiveID Corporation and Receptors LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on May 6, 2010).

10.34

 

Convertible Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, dated September 29, 2009, between PositiveID Corporation and Optimus Capital Partners, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on September 29, 2009).

10.35

 

Amended and Restated Convertible Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, dated March 14, 2011, between PositiveID Corporation and Optimus Capital Partners, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 14, 2011).

10.36

 

Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, dated April 28, 2010, between PositiveID Corporation and Socius Capital Group, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 29, 2010).

10.37

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated April 28, 2010, between PositiveID Corporation and Socius CG II, Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 29, 2010).

10.38

 

License Agreement, dated October 6, 2009, between PositiveID Corporation and Receptors LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 12, 2009).

10.39

 

Development/Master Agreement, dated October 6, 2009, between PositiveID Corporation and Receptors LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 12, 2009).

10.40

 

Amended and Restated License Agreement, dated February 26, 2010, between PositiveID Corporation and Receptors LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.49 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010).

10.41

 

Amended and Restated Development/Master Agreement, dated February 26, 2010, between PositiveID Corporation and Receptors LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.50 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010).

10.42†

 

AT&T Machine to Machine Wireless Communications Agreement, dated January 24, 2011, between PositiveID Corporation and AT&T Mobility II, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.49 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 25, 2011).

10.43†

 

Raytheon Microelectronics Proposal for the Manufacturing and Test of Transponder RFID S100, dated as of February 24, 2011, between PositiveID Corporation and Raytheon Microelectronics España S.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.50 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 25, 2011).

10.44

 

Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, dated July 27, 2011, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Global III, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on July 28, 2011).


II-6



Exhibit No.

 

Description

10.45

 

Waiver to Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, dated August 12, 2011, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Global III, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on August 15, 2011).

10.46

 

Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated July 27, 2011, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Global IV, Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on July 28, 2011).

10.47

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated July 27, 2011, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Global IV, Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on July 28, 2011).

10.48

 

First Amendment to Stock Purchase Agreement, dated August 29, 2011, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Global IV, Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.55 of the Form S-1 previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on August 29, 2011).

10.49

 

First Amendment to Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, dated September 16, 2011, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Global III, LLC for Series F Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 14, 2011).

10.50

 

First Amendment to PositiveID Corporation Employment and Non-Compete Agreement, dated September 30, 2011, between PositiveID Corporation and Scott R. Silverman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on September 30, 2011).

10.51

 

Employment and Non-Compete Agreement, dated September 30, 2011 between PositiveID Corporation and Bryan D. Happ (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on September 30, 2011).

10.52

 

Amended and Restated Employment, Consulting and Non-Compete Agreement, dated December 8, 2011, between PositiveID Corporation and Scott R. Silverman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on December 9, 2011).

10.53

 

Security Agreement dated December 8, 2011, between PositiveID Corporation and Scott R. Silverman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on December 9, 2011).

10.54

 

First Amendment to Employment and Non-Compete Agreement dated December 7, 2011, between PositiveID Corporation and William J. Caragol (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on December 9, 2011).

10.55

 

Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, dated January 13, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Technology Co. for Series H Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on January 13, 2012).

10.56

 

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 13, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Technology Co. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on January 13, 2012).

10.57

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated January 13, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Technology Co. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on January 13, 2012).

10.58

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated January 11, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.64 of the Form S-1 previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on January 25, 2012).

10.59

 

Secured Promissory Note, dated January 11, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.65 of the Form S-1 previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on January 25, 2012).

10.60

 

Security Agreement, dated January 11, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.66 of the Form S-1 previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on January 25, 2012).

10.61

 

First Amendment to Security Agreement, dated August 28, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 16, 2012).

10.62

 

License Agreement, dated January 11, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.67 of the Form S-1 previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on January 25, 2012).

10.63

 

Amendment to License Agreement, dated June 26, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on August 20, 2012).

10.64

 

License Agreement, dated August 28, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 16, 2012).

10.65

 

Shared Services Agreement, dated January 11, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.68 of the Form S-1 previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on January 25, 2012).



II-7




Exhibit No.

 

Description

10.66

 

Amendment to Shared Services Agreement, dated June 25, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on August 20, 2012).

10.67

 

Second Amendment to Shared Services Agreement, dated August 28, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 16, 2012).

10.68

 

Asset Purchase Agreement, dated August 28, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 16, 2012).

10.69

 

First Amendment to Amended and Restated Employment, Consulting and Non-Compete Agreement, dated March 23, 2012, between the PositiveID Corporation and Scott R. Silverman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.70 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 28, 2012).

10.70

 

Letter Agreement, dated March 7, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on May 14, 2012).

10.71

 

Letter Agreement, dated May 30, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.76 of the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on June 5, 2012) (Registration No. 333-180645).

10.72*

 

Form of Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on May 14, 2012).

10.73

 

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated June 4, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and the investors named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.74 of the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on June 5, 2012) (Registration No. 333-180645).

10.74

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 4, 2012, between the PositiveID Corporation and the investors named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.75 of the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on June 5, 2012) (Registration No. 333-180645).

10.75

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated July 12, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Technology Co. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on July 13, 2012).

10.76

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated July 12, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Technology Co. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on July 13, 2012).

10.77

 

Secured Promissory Note, dated July 9, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Holland & Knight LLP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on August 20, 2012).

10.78

 

Security Agreement, dated July 9, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Holland & Knight LLP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on August 20, 2012).

10.79

 

Termination Agreement, dated January 16, 2013, between PositiveID Corporation and Holland & Knight LLP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.79 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

10.80

 

Purchase Agreement, dated July 12, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Technology Co. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on August 20, 2012).

10.81

 

Amendment No. 1 to Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, dated July 12, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Global III, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on August 20, 2012).

10.82

 

Secured Promissory Note, dated September 7, 2012, executed by PositiveID Corporation in favor of William J. Caragol (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 16, 2012).

10.83

 

Security Agreement, dated September 7, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and William J. Caragol (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 16, 2012).

10.84

 

Termination Agreement, dated January 16, 2013, between PositiveID Corporation and William J. Caragol (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.84 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

10.85

 

Purchase Agreement, dated September 12, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Technology Co., a division of Ironridge Global IV, Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 16, 2012).

10.86

 

Separation Agreement and General Release, dated September 28, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Bryan D. Happ (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 16, 2012).

10.87

 

Promissory Note, dated August 14, 2012, issued in favor of JMJ Financial (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 16, 2012).



II-8




Exhibit No.

 

Description

10.88

 

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated November 8, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and JMJ Financial (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 of the Form 10-Q previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on November 16, 2012).

10.89

 

Sole and Exclusive License Agreement, dated December 19, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and The Boeing Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.89 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

10.90

 

Teaming Agreement, dated December 19, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and The Boeing Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.90 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

10.91

 

Security Agreement, dated December 19, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and The Boeing Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.91 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

10.92

 

Intercreditor and Non-Disturbance Agreement, dated March 18, 2013, among PositiveID Corporation and MicroFluidic Systems; VeriGreen Energy Corporation, Steel Vault Corporation, IFTH NY Sub, Inc., and IFTH NJ Sub, Inc., The Boeing Company and TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.92 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

10.93

 

Purchase Agreement, dated January 16, 2013, between PositiveID Corporation and TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.93 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

10.94

 

Security Agreement, dated January 16, 2013, between PositiveID Corporation and TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.94 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

10.95

 

Security Agreement, dated January 16, 2013, between TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP and the subsidiaries of PositiveID Corporation named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.95 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

10.96

 

Guaranty Agreement, dated January 16, 2013, by the subsidiaries of PositiveID Corporation named therein in favor of TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.96 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

10.97

 

Subordination of Loans Agreement, dated January 16, 2013, between PositiveID Corporation, the subsidiaries of PositiveID Corporation named therein, and TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.97 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

10.98

 

Validity Guaranty, dated January 16, 2013, executed by William J. Caragol in favor of TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.98 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

10.99

 

Agreement, dated February 15, 2013, among PositiveID Corporation, Smart Glucose Meter Corp., Easy Check Medical Diagnostics, LLC, Easy-Check Medical Diagnostic Technologies Ltd., and Benjamin Atkin (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.99 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

10.100

 

Investment Agreement, dated May 10, 2013, among PositiveID Corporation and IBC Funds LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on May 10, 2013).

10.101

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated May 10, 2013, among PositiveID Corporation and IBC Funds LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on May 10, 2013).

10.102

 

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated May 10, 2013, among PositiveID Corporation and IBC Funds LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on May 10, 2013).

21.1

 

List of Subsidiaries of PositiveID Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 of the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on April 16, 2013).

23.1

 

Consent of EisnerAmper LLP**

23.2

 

Consent of Anslow & Jaclin, LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)

101.INS

 

XBRL Instance Document***

101.SCH

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document***

101.CAL

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document***

101.DEF

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document***

101.LAB

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document***

101.PRE

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document***


*

Management contract or compensatory plan.

Confidential treatment has been obtained with respect to certain portions of this exhibit. Omitted portions have been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

**

Filed herewith

***

XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language) information is furnished and not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is not otherwise subject to liability under these Sections. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 101 filed with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 filed with the SEC on April 16, 2013 and the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2013 filed with the SEC on May 20, 2013.


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Item 17. Undertakings.


The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:


(1)   To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:


i. To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;


ii. To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement.


iii. To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;


(2)   That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.


(3)   To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.


(4)   Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.


(5)   Each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.


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SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Delray Beach, State of Florida, on May 24, 2013.


  

POSITIVEID CORPORATION

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

By:

/s/ William J. Caragol  

  

  

William J. Caragol

  

  

Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer


KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints William J. Caragol, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement, including any related registration statement filed pursuant to Rules 413 or 462 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all other documents in connection therewith, with the SEC, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent or his substitute or substitutes may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.


Signature

 

Title

 

Date

  

 

  

 

 

/s/ William J. Caragol

 

Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board and

 

May 24, 2013

William J. Caragol

 

Acting Chief Financial Officer (Principal Executive Officer Principal Financial Officer, and Acting Principal Accounting Officer)

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

/s/ Jeffrey S. Cobb

 

Director

 

May 24, 2013

Jeffrey S. Cobb

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

/s/ Barry M. Edelstein

 

Director

 

May 24, 2013

Barry M. Edelstein

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

/s/ Michael E. Krawitz

 

Director

 

May 24, 2013

Michael E. Krawitz

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

/s/ Ned L. Siegel

 

Director

 

May 24, 2013

Ned L. Siegel

 

  

 

 


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