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8-K - FORM 8-K - Warner Music Group Corp.d536228d8k.htm

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

WARNER MUSIC GROUP CORP. REPORTS RESULTS FOR THE FISCAL SECOND

QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2013

 

   

Both physical and digital Recorded Music revenue grew in the quarter

 

   

Digital revenue increased 20% from the prior-year quarter

 

   

OIBDA grew 37% and OIBDA margin expanded by nearly four percentage points

 

   

Free Cash Flow of $121 million for the quarter compared to $103 million for the prior-year quarter

 

   

March 31, 2013 cash balance of $294 million

NEW YORK, May 14, 2013—Warner Music Group Corp. today announced its fiscal second quarter financial results for the period ended March 31, 2013.

“We recorded an impressive quarter, thanks to great releases from our artists and excellent execution from our operators,” said Stephen Cooper, Warner Music Group’s CEO. “These are the results of a very strong release schedule, solid performance from carryover releases and continued financial discipline.”

“We achieved robust growth in OIBDA and OIBDA margin,” added Brian Roberts, Warner Music Group’s Executive Vice President and CFO. “And we realized strong free cash flow of $121 million, closing the quarter with $294 million in cash on our balance sheet which gave us the ability to pay down $102.5 million of our existing term loan on May 9, 2013. In addition, on May 13, 2013, we issued an irrevocable notice of redemption relating to $50 million of our currently outstanding 6.000% Senior Secured Notes due 2021 and €17.5 million of our currently outstanding 6.250% Senor Secured Notes due 2021.

Total WMG

Total WMG Summary Results

 

(dollars in millions)

 

     For the Three
Months ended
March 31, 2013
     For the Three
Months ended
March 31, 2012
    %
Change
 
     (unaudited)      (unaudited)        

Revenue

   $ 675       $ 623        8

Digital Revenue

     281         235        20

Operating income

     57         22        159

OIBDA

     116         85        37

Net income (loss) attributable to Warner Music Group Corp.

     2         (36     —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1


For the quarter, revenue grew 8.3%, or 9.6% in constant currency. Physical and digital Recorded Music revenue, Recorded Music licensing revenue and Music Publishing digital and performance revenue all increased. Digital revenue represented 41.6% of total revenue for the quarter, compared to 37.7% in the prior-year quarter. The growth in digital revenue reflects growth in subscription and streaming revenue as well as download revenue.

Operating margin expanded 4.9 percentage points to 8.4% from 3.5%. OIBDA margin expanded 3.6 percentage points to 17.2% from 13.6%. Improvements in OIBDA and OIBDA margin were due to the growth in revenue, the decrease in costs as a percentage of revenue and the continued transition from physical to digital sales. Operating income and OIBDA for the quarter included $1 million of severance charges (all in Recorded Music), compared to $4 million of severance charges in the prior-year quarter ($3 million in Recorded Music and $1 million in Music Publishing). (See Figures 4 and 5 below for calculations and reconciliations of OIBDA and OIBDA margin.)

The growth in net income to $2 million this quarter compared to a net loss of $36 million in the prior-year quarter is largely attributable to the increase in operating income as well as the decline in interest expense to $49 million from $56 million as a result of the company’s November 2012 refinancing of certain indebtedness.

As of March 31, 2013, the company reported a cash balance of $294 million, total long-term debt of $2.211 billion (including the current portion) and net debt (total long-term debt minus cash) of $1.917 billion.

Cash provided by operating activities was $135 million compared to $121 million in the prior-year quarter. Free Cash Flow was $121 million compared to $103 million in the prior-year quarter. The largest driver of the increase in cash provided by operating activities and Free Cash Flow was the company’s strong operating performance in the quarter. (See Figure 7 below for a calculation and reconciliation of Free Cash Flow.)

Recorded Music

Recorded Music Summary Results

 

(dollars in millions)

 

     For the Three
Months ended
March 31, 2013
     For the Three
Months ended
March 31, 2012
     %
Change
 
     (unaudited)      (unaudited)         

Revenue

   $ 554       $ 499         11

Digital Revenue

     262         222         18

Operating income

     46         8         475

OIBDA

     87         49         78

Recorded Music revenue grew 11.0%, or 12.4% on a constant-currency basis. Physical and digital revenue were up 11.8% and 18.0%, respectively, due to a very strong release schedule and solid performances from carryover releases. Licensing revenue grew 10.6%. Artist Services and Expanded Rights revenue declined 16.7% due primarily to the timing of tours.

 

2


Recorded Music digital revenue represented 47.3% of total Recorded Music revenue, compared to 44.5% in the prior-year quarter. Domestic Recorded Music digital revenue was $145 million, or 58.2% of total domestic Recorded Music revenue, compared to 59.4% in the prior-year quarter. Revenue growth in the U.S., U.K., France, Germany, Canada and Latin America was offset by declines in Japan, Italy and other parts of Asia and Europe. Major sellers included Bruno Mars, Josh Groban, fun., Ed Sheeran and Blake Shelton.

Recorded Music operating margin expanded 6.7 percentage points to 8.3% from 1.6% in the prior-year quarter. Recorded Music OIBDA margin expanded 5.9 percentage points to 15.7% from 9.8% in the prior-year quarter. OIBDA and OIBDA margin improvement were driven by the growth in revenue, the decrease in costs as a percentage of revenue and the continued transition from physical to digital sales.

Music Publishing

Music Publishing Summary Results

 

(dollars in millions)

 

     For the Three
Months ended
March 31, 2013
     For the Three
Months ended
March 31, 2012
     %
Change
 
     (unaudited)      (unaudited)         

Revenue

   $ 127       $ 127         —     

Digital Revenue

     21         14         50

Operating income

     37         35         6

OIBDA

     53         53         —     

Music Publishing revenue was flat, and grew 0.8% on a constant-currency basis. The Digital revenue grew 50.0%, driven by increases in both subscription and streaming revenue and download revenue, and performance revenue grew 4.3%, due to recent investments in film and TV assets. This growth was offset by the expected decline in mechanical revenue of 15.6%, reflecting the continued transition from physical to digital sales, and a 15.6% decline in synchronization revenue, reflecting lower demand in commercials and video games.

Music Publishing operating margin expanded 1.5 percentage points to 29.1% from 27.6% in the prior-year quarter. Music Publishing OIBDA margin was flat at 41.7%.

Financial details for the quarter can be found in the company’s current Form 10-Q, for the period ended March 31, 2013, filed today with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

This morning, management will be hosting a conference call to discuss the results at 8:30 A.M. EST. The call will be webcast on www.wmg.com.

About Warner Music Group

With its broad roster of new stars and legendary artists, Warner Music Group is home to a

collection of the best-known record labels in the music industry including Asylum, Atlantic, East West, Elektra, Fueled By Ramen, Nonesuch, Reprise, Rhino, Roadrunner, Rykodisc, Sire, Warner Bros. and Word, as well as Warner/Chappell Music, one of the world’s leading music publishers, with a catalog of more than one million copyrights worldwide.

 

3


“Safe Harbor” Statement under Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

This communication includes forward-looking statements that reflect the current views of Warner Music Group about future events and financial performance. Words such as “estimates,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “projects,” “plans,” “intends,” “believes,” “forecasts” and variations of such words or similar expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends, or that do not relate to historical matters, identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are made as of today, and we disclaim any duty to update such statements. Our expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and we believe there is a reasonable basis for them. However, we cannot assure you that management’s expectations, beliefs and projections will result or be achieved. Investors should not rely on forward-looking statements because they are subject to a variety of risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations. Please refer to our Form 10-K, Form 10-Qs and our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in our forward-looking statements.

We maintain an Internet site at www.wmg.com. We use our website as a channel of distribution of material company information. Financial and other material information regarding Warner Music Group is routinely posted on and accessible at http://investors.wmg.com. In addition, you may automatically receive email alerts and other information about Warner Music Group by enrolling your email by visiting the “email alerts” section at http://investors.wmg.com. Our website and the information posted on it or connected to it shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this communication.

 

4


Figure 1. Warner Music Group Corp. - Consolidated Statements of Operations, Three & Six Months Ended 3/31/13 versus 3/31/12

(dollars in millions)

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2013
    For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2012
    % Change  
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)        

Revenues

   $ 675      $ 623        8

Costs and expenses:

      

Cost of revenues

     (329     (318     3

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     (242     (233     4

Amortization expense

     (47     (50     (6 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total costs and expenses

   $ (618   $ (601     3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

   $ 57      $ 22        159

Interest expense, net

     (49     (56     (13 %) 

Other (expense) income, net

     (4     2        (300 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   $ 4      $ (32     (113 %) 

Income tax expense

     —          (2     (100 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ 4      $ (34     (112 %) 

Less: income attributable to noncontrolling interest

     (2     (2     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Warner Music Group Corp.

   $ 2      $ (36     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     For the Six  Months
Ended March 31, 2013
    For the Six Months
Ended March 31, 2012
    % Change  
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)        

Revenues

   $ 1,444      $ 1,398        3

Costs and expenses:

      

Cost of revenues

     (737     (738     (0 %) 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     (504     (501     1

Amortization expense

     (95     (98     (3 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total costs and expenses

   $ (1,336   $ (1,337     (0 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

   $ 108      $ 61        77

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (83     —          NM   

Interest expense, net

     (102     (113     (10 %) 

Other expense, net

     (9     —          NM   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

   $ (86   $ (52     65

Income tax benefit (expense)

     11        (8     (238 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (75   $ (60     25

Less: income attributable to noncontrolling interest

     (3     (2     50
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Warner Music Group Corp.

   $ (78   $ (62     26
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

5


Figure 2. Warner Music Group Corp. - Consolidated Balance Sheets as of 3/31/13 and 09/30/12

(dollars in millions)

 

     March 31, 2013     September 30, 2012     % Change  
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)        

Assets:

      

Current assets

      

Cash & equivalents

   $ 294      $ 302        (3 %) 

Accounts receivable, net

     328        398        (18 %) 

Inventories

     25        28        (11 %) 

Royalty advances (expected to be recouped w/in 1 year)

     119        116        3

Deferred tax assets

     51        51        —     

Other current assets

     66        44        50
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

   $ 883      $ 939        (6 %) 

Royalty advances (expected to be recouped after 1 year)

     147        142        4

Property, plant & equipment, net

     138        152        (9 %) 

Goodwill

     1,384        1,380        0

Intangible assets subject to amortization, net

     2,371        2,499        (5 %) 

Intangible assets not subject to amortization

     102        102        —     

Other assets

     83        64        30
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 5,108      $ 5,278        (3 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and Equity:

      

Current liabilities

      

Accounts payable

   $ 137      $ 156        (12 %) 

Accrued royalties

     993        997        (0 %) 

Accrued liabilities

     198        253        (22 %) 

Accrued interest

     76        89        (15 %) 

Deferred revenue

     145        101        44

Current portion of long-term debt

     30        —          NM   

Other current liabilities

     9        10        (10 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

   $ 1,588      $ 1,606        (1 %) 

Long-term debt

     2,181        2,206        (1 %) 

Deferred tax liabilities

     343        375        (9 %) 

Other noncurrent liabilities

     141        147        (4 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   $ 4,253      $ 4,334        (2 %) 

Equity:

      

Common stock

     —          —          NM   

Additional paid-in capital

     1,128        1,129        (0 %) 

Accumulated deficit

     (221     (143     55

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

     (71     (59     20
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Warner Music Group Corp. equity

   $ 836      $ 927        (10 %) 

Noncontrolling interest

     19        17        12
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     855        944        (9 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 5,108      $ 5,278        (3 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

6


Figure 3. Warner Music Group Corp. - Summarized Statements of Cash Flows, Three & Six Months Ended 3/31/13 versus 3/31/12

(dollars in millions)

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2013
    For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2012
 
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 135      $ 121   

Net cash used in investing activities

     (14     (18

Net cash used in financing activities

     (11     (1

Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and equivalents

     (5     2   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and equivalents

   $ 105      $ 104   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     For the Six Months
Ended March 31, 2013
    For the Six Months
Ended March 31, 2012
 
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 125      $ 146   

Net cash used in investing activities

     (29     (29

Net cash used in financing activities

     (97     (2

Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and equivalents

     (7     3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and equivalents

   $ (8   $ 118   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosures Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We evaluate our operating performance based on several factors, including the following non-GAAP financial measures:

OIBDA

OIBDA reflects our operating income before non-cash depreciation of tangible assets, non-cash amortization of intangible assets and non-cash impairment charges to reduce the carrying value of goodwill and intangible assets. We consider OIBDA to be an important indicator of the operational strengths and performance of our businesses, and believe the presentation of OIBDA helps improve the ability to understand our operating performance and evaluate our performance in comparison to comparable periods. However, a limitation of the use of OIBDA as a performance measure is that it does not reflect the periodic costs of certain capitalized tangible and intangible assets used in generating revenue in our businesses. Accordingly, OIBDA should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, operating income, net (loss) income and other measures of financial performance reported in accordance with GAAP. In addition, OIBDA, as we calculate it, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies.

 

7


Figure 4. Warner Music Group Corp. - Reconciliation of OIBDA to Net Loss, Three & Six Months Ended 3/31/13 versus 3/31/12

(dollars in millions)

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2013
    For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2012
    % Change  
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)        

OIBDA

   $ 116      $ 85        37

Depreciation expense

     (12     (13     (8 %) 

Amortization expense

     (47     (50     (6 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

   $ 57      $ 22        159

Interest expense, net

     (49     (56     (13 %) 

Other (expense) income, net

     (4     2        (300 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   $ 4      $ (32     (113 %) 

Income tax expense

     —          (2     (100 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ 4      $ (34     (112 %) 

Less: income attributable to noncontrolling interest

     (2     (2     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Warner Music Group Corp.

   $ 2      $ (36     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income margin

     8.4     3.5  

OIBDA margin

     17.2     13.6  
     For the Six Months
Ended March 31, 2013
    For the Six Months
Ended March 31, 2012
    % Change  
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)        

OIBDA

   $ 228      $ 184        24

Depreciation expense

     (25     (25     0

Amortization expense

     (95     (98     (3 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

   $ 108      $ 61        77

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (83     —          NM   

Interest expense, net

     (102     (113     (10 %) 

Other expense, net

     (9     —          NM   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

   $ (86   $ (52     65

Income tax benefit (expense)

     11        (8     (238 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (75   $ (60     25

Less: (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

     (3     (2     50
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Warner Music Group Corp.

   $ (78   $ (62     26
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income margin

     7.5     4.4  

OIBDA margin

     15.8     13.2  

 

8


Figure 5. Warner Music Group Corp. - Reconciliation of Segment Operating Income to OIBDA, Three & Six Months Ended 3/31/13 versus 3/31/12

(dollars in millions)

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2013
     For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2012
     % Change  
     (unaudited)      (unaudited)         

Total WMG operating income - GAAP

   $ 57       $ 22         159

Depreciation and amortization expense

     59         63         (6 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total WMG OIBDA

   $ 116       $ 85         37
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Recorded Music operating income - GAAP

   $ 46       $ 8         475

Depreciation and amortization expense

     41         41         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Recorded Music OIBDA

   $ 87       $ 49         78
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Music Publishing operating income - GAAP

   $ 37       $ 35         6

Depreciation and amortization expense

     16         18         (11 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Music Publishing OIBDA

   $ 53       $ 53         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     For the Six Months
Ended March 31, 2013
     For the Six Months
Ended March 31, 2012
     % Change  
     (unaudited)      (unaudited)         

Total WMG operating income - GAAP

   $ 108       $ 61         77

Depreciation and amortization expense

     120         123         (2 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total WMG OIBDA

   $ 228       $ 184         24
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Recorded Music operating income - GAAP

   $ 120       $ 71         69

Depreciation and amortization expense

     81         82         (1 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Recorded Music OIBDA

   $ 201       $ 153         31
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Music Publishing operating income - GAAP

   $ 36       $ 35         3

Depreciation and amortization expense

     33         34         (3 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Music Publishing OIBDA

   $ 69       $ 69         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Constant Currency

Because exchange rates are an important factor in understanding period-to-period comparisons, we believe the presentation of revenue on a constant-currency basis in addition to reported revenue helps improve the ability to understand our operating results and evaluate our performance in comparison to prior periods. Constant-currency information compares results between periods as if exchange rates had remained constant period over period. We use results on a constant-currency basis as one measure to evaluate our performance. We calculate constant-currency results by applying current-year foreign currency exchange rates to prior-year results. However, a limitation of the use of the constant-currency results as a performance measure is that it does not reflect the impact of exchange rates on our revenue, including, for example, the $7 million, $6 million and $1 million unfavorable impact of exchange rates on our Total, Recorded Music and Music Publishing revenue, in the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to the prior-year quarter. These results should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, results reported in accordance with GAAP. Results on a constant-currency basis, as we present them, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies and are not a measure of performance presented in accordance with GAAP.

 

9


Figure 6. Warner Music Group Corp. - Revenue by Geography and Segment, Three & Six Months Ended 3/31/13 versus 3/31/12 as Reported and Constant Currency

(dollars in millions)

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2013
    For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2012
    For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2012
 
     As reported
(unaudited)
    As reported
(unaudited)
    Constant $
(unaudited)
 

US revenue

      

Recorded Music

   $ 249      $ 207      $ 207   

Music Publishing

     56        54        54   

International revenue

      

Recorded Music

     305        292        286   

Music Publishing

     71        73        72   

Intersegment eliminations

     (6     (3     (3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Revenue

   $ 675      $ 623      $ 616   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenue by Segment:

      

Recorded Music

      

Physical

   $ 190      $ 170      $ 168   

Digital

     262        222        221   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Physical & Digital

     452        392        389   

Licensing

     52        47        46   

Artist services & expanded rights

     50        60        58   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Recorded Music

     554        499        493   

Music Publishing

      

Performance

     48        46        46   

Mechanical

     27        32        32   

Synchronization

     27        32        32   

Digital

     21        14        12   

Other

     4        3        4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Music Publishing

     127        127        126   

Intersegment eliminations

     (6     (3     (3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Revenue

   $ 675      $ 623      $ 616   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

    

      
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Digital Revenue

   $ 281      $ 235      $ 235   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     For the Six Months
Ended March 31, 2013
    For the Six Months
Ended March 31, 2012
    For the Six Months
Ended March 31, 2012
 
     As reported
(unaudited)
    As reported
(unaudited)
    Constant $
(unaudited)
 

US revenue

      

Recorded Music

   $ 508      $ 463      $ 463   

Music Publishing

     91        93        93   

International revenue

      

Recorded Music

     703        695        682   

Music Publishing

     152        155        153   

Intersegment eliminations

     (10     (8     (8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Revenue

   $ 1,444      $ 1,398      $ 1,383   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenue by Segment:

      

Recorded Music

      

Physical

   $ 490      $ 511      $ 504   

Digital

     499        427        426   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Physical and Digital

     989        938        930   

Licensing

     112        100        98   

Artist services & expanded rights

     110        120        117   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Recorded Music

     1,211        1,158        1,145   

Music Publishing

      

Performance

     95        94        93   

Mechanical

     53        65        64   

Synchronization

     49        55        55   

Digital

     40        29        28   

Other

     6        5        6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Music Publishing

     243        248        246   

Intersegment eliminations

     (10     (8     (8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Revenue

   $ 1,444      $ 1,398      $ 1,383   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

    

      
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Digital Revenue

   $ 536      $ 454      $ 453   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Free Cash Flow

Free Cash Flow reflects our cash flow provided by operating activities less capital expenditures and cash paid or received for investments. We use Free Cash Flow, among other measures, to evaluate our operating performance. Management believes Free Cash Flow provides investors with an important perspective on the cash available to service debt, fund ongoing operations and working capital needs, make strategic acquisitions and investments and pay any dividends or fund any repurchases of our outstanding notes or common stock in open market purchases, privately negotiated purchases or otherwise. As a result, Free Cash Flow is a significant measure of our ability to generate long-term value. It is useful for investors to know whether this ability is being enhanced or degraded as a result of our operating performance. We believe the presentation of Free Cash Flow is relevant and useful for investors because it allows investors to view performance in a manner similar to the method used by management. In addition, Free Cash Flow is also a primary measure used externally by our investors and analysts for purposes of valuation and comparing our operating performance to other companies in our industry.

Because Free Cash Flow is not a measure of performance calculated in accordance with GAAP, Free Cash Flow should not be considered in isolation of, or as a substitute for, net (loss) income as an indicator of operating performance or cash flow provided by operating activities as a measure of liquidity. Free Cash Flow, as we calculate it, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies. In addition, Free Cash Flow does not necessarily represent funds available for discretionary use and is not necessarily a measure of our ability to fund our cash needs. Because Free Cash Flow deducts capital expenditures and cash paid or received for investments from “cash flow provided by operating activities” (the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure), users of this information should consider the types of events and transactions that are not reflected. We provide below a reconciliation of Free Cash Flow to the most directly comparable amount reported under GAAP, which is “net cash flow (used in) provided by operating activities.”

Unlevered After-Tax Cash Flow

Free Cash Flow includes cash paid for interest. We also review our cash flow adjusted for cash paid for interest, a measure we call Unlevered After-Tax Cash Flow. Management believes this measure provides investors with an additional important perspective on our cash generation ability. We consider Unlevered After-Tax Cash Flow to be an important indicator of the performance of our businesses and believe the presentation is relevant and useful for investors because it allows investors to view performance in a manner similar to the method used by management. A limitation of the use of this measure is that it does not reflect the charges for cash interest and, therefore, does not necessarily represent funds available for discretionary use, and is not necessarily a measure of our ability to fund our cash needs. Accordingly, this measure should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, net cash flow provided by operating activities and other measures of liquidity reported in accordance with GAAP.

 

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Figure 7. Warner Music Group Corp. - Calculation of Free Cash Flow and Unlevered After-Tax Cash Flow, Three & Six Months Ended 3/31/13 versus 3/31/12

(dollars in millions)

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2013
     For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2012
 
     (unaudited)      (unaudited)  

Net cash flow used in operating activities

   $ 135       $ 121   

Less: Capital expenditures

     6         7   

Less: Net cash paid for investments

     8         11   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Free Cash Flow

   $ 121       $ 103   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Plus: Cash paid for interest

     10         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unlevered After-Tax Cash Flow

   $ 131       $ 103   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     For the Six Months
Ended March 31, 2013
     For the Six Months
Ended March 31, 2012
 

Net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities

   $ 125       $ 146   

Less: Capital expenditures

     13         13   

Less: Net cash paid for investments

     16         16   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Free Cash Flow

   $ 96       $ 117   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Plus: Cash paid for interest

     110         79   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unlevered After-Tax Cash Flow

   $ 206       $ 196   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

###

 

Media Contact:    Investor Contact:
James Steven    Erika Begun
(212) 275-2213    (212) 275-4850
James.Steven@wmg.com    Erika.Begun@wmg.com

 

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