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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

x           QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013 or

o           TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________________to__________________

Commission file number: 000-26280

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
 
 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 

 
Delaware
 
13-3782225
 
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
       
Ceres Managed Futures LLC
   
522 Fifth Avenue, 14th Floor
   
New York, NY
 
10036
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
 
(855) 672-4468


(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes x  No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes x  No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer x
Smaller reporting company o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes 0  No T

As of March 31, 2013, 4,789,395.555 Limited Partnership Redeemable Units were outstanding.

 
 

 

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

March 31, 2013


 
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
     
 
Statements of Financial Condition as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012
2
     
 
Condensed Schedules of Investments as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012
3
     
 
Statements of Income and Expenses for the Quarters Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012
4
     
 
Statements of Changes in Partners’ Capital for the Quarters Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012
5
     
 
Notes to Financial Statements
  6-20
     
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
21-28
     
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
28-35
     
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
35-36
     
 
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
37-46
     
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
46
     
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
46
     
Item 6.
Exhibits
46-47



 
 

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.  Financial Statements

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Unaudited)

 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
ASSETS
$    
 
$   
       
Investments:
     
Investment in BHM I, LLC (cost $12,713,966 and $17,491,367, respectively)
59,145,725
 
63,045,391
Investment in MB Master Fund (cost $6,558,698 and $8,102,894, respectively)
6,759,168
 
8,142,971
Investment in PGR Master Fund (cost $5,948,127 and $6,033,345, respectively)
5,414,063
 
5,021,111
       
Total Investments
71,318,956
 
76,209,473
       
Interest receivable (MS&Co.)
4,209
 
2,273
       
Total Assets
71,323,165
 
76,211,746
       
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS’ CAPITAL
     
       
Liabilities:
     
       
Redemptions payable
1,764,273
 
1,590,323
Accrued brokerage fees (MS&Co.)
356,855
 
387,030
Accrued management fees
161,264
 
174,921
       
Total Liabilities
2,282,392
 
2,152,274
       
Partners’ Capital:
     
       
Limited Partners (4,789,395.555 and 5,140,837.802 Units, respectively)
68,214,163
 
73,232,715
General Partner (58,037.274 and 58,037.274 Units, respectively)
826,610
 
826,757
       
Total Partners’ Capital
69,040,773
 
74,059,472
       
Total Liabilities and Partners’ Capital
71,323,165
 
76,211,746
       
NET ASSET VALUE PER UNIT
14.24
 
14.25










The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

- 2 -

 
 

 

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
CONDENSED SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS
March 31, 2013 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2011



As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Partnership held no futures or forward contracts; therefore, there were no net unrealized gains or losses on futures or forward contracts.














































The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

- 3 -

 
 

 

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND EXPENSES
(Unaudited)


 
For the Quarters Ended March 31,
       
 
2013
 
2012
 
$   
 
$   
INVESTMENT INCOME
     
Interest income (MS&Co. & Morgan Stanley Wealth Management)
11,874
 
12,233
       
EXPENSES
     
Brokerage fees (MS&Co.)
1,096,857
 
1,753,078
Management fees
494,184
 
798,985
       
Total Expenses
1,591,041
 
2,552,063
       
NET INVESTMENT LOSS
(1,579,167)
 
(2,539,830)
       
TRADING RESULTS
     
Trading profit (loss):
     
Net realized gain (loss) on investment in BHM I, LLC
106,559
 
(34,924)
Net realized gain (loss) on investment in PGR Master
Fund
2,342
 
(3,014)
Net realized gain (loss) on investment in MB Master Fund
(2,817)
 
664
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investment in BHM I, LLC
877,735
 
4,074,237
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in PGR Master Fund
478,170
 
(403,507)
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investment in MB Master Fund
160,393
 
106,195
       
Total Trading Results
1,622,382
 
3,739,651
       
NET INCOME
43,215
 
1,199,821
       
NET INCOME (LOSS) ALLOCATION
     
       
Limited Partners
43,362
 
1,188,861
General Partner
(147)
 
10,960
       
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER UNIT*
     
       
Limited Partners
(0.01)
 
0.14
General Partner
(0.01)
 
0.14
       
 
Units
 
Units
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER
     
OF UNITS OUTSTANDING
5,079,822.638
 
7,138,967.965

* Based on change in net asset value per Unit.



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
- 4 -

 
 

 

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN PARTNERS’ CAPITAL
For the Quarters Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012
(Unaudited)



 
Units of
           
 
Partnership
 
Limited
 
General
   
 
Interest
 
Partners
 
Partner
 
Total
     
$     
 
$     
 
$   
               
Partners’ Capital,
             
December 31, 2012
5,198,875.076
 
73,232,715
 
826,757
 
74,059,472
               
Net Income/(Loss)
 
43,362
 
(147)
 
43,215
               
Redemptions
(351,442.247)
 
(5,061,914)
 
 
(5,061,914)
               
Partners’ Capital,
             
March 31, 2013
4,847,432.829
 
68,214,163
 
826,610
 
69,040,773
               
               
               
               
               
Partners’ Capital,
             
December 31, 2011
7,289,766.853
 
115,518,403
 
1,256,122
 
116,774,525
               
Net Income
 
1,188,861
 
10,960
 
1,199,821
               
Redemptions
(472,066.919)
 
(7,808,979)
 
 
(7,808,979)
               
Partners’ Capital,
             
March 31, 2012
6,817,699.934
 
108,898,285
 
1,267,082
 
110,165,367
               


















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

- 5 -

 
 

 

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2013

(Unaudited)

The unaudited financial statements contained herein include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations of Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Spectrum Strategic L.P. (the “Partnership”).  The financial statements and condensed notes herein should be read in conjunction with the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 (the “Form 10-K”).

1.  Organization
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Spectrum Strategic L.P. is a Delaware limited partnership organized in 1994 to engage primarily in the speculative trading of futures contracts, options on futures and forward contracts, and forward contracts on physical commodities and other commodity interests, including, but not limited to, foreign currencies, financial instruments, metals, energy, and agricultural products (collectively, “Futures Interests”) (refer to Note 4. Financial Instruments).  The Partnership is one of the Morgan Stanley Spectrum series of funds, comprised of the Partnership, Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Spectrum Currency and Commodity L.P., Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Spectrum Global Balanced L.P., Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Spectrum Select L.P., and Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Spectrum Technical L.P. (collectively, the “Spectrum Series”).

Ceres Managed Futures LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, acts as a general partner (“Ceres” or the “General Partner”) and commodity pool operator for the Partnership.  Ceres is a wholly-owned

- 6 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

subsidiary of Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Holdings LLC (“MSSBH”).  MSSBH is majority-owned indirectly by Morgan Stanley and minority-owned indirectly by Citigroup Inc. (“Citigroup”).  Morgan Stanley expects to purchase, subject to regulatory approvals, Citigroup’s remaining interest in MSSBH.  Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC is doing business as Morgan Stanley Wealth Management (“Morgan Stanley Wealth Management”).  This entity, where the Partnership continues to maintain a cash account, previously acted as a non-clearing commodity broker for the Partnership.  The clearing commodity brokers are Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (“MS&Co.”) and Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc (“MSIP”).  MS&Co. also acts as the counterparty on all trading of foreign currency forward contracts. Morgan Stanley Capital Group Inc. (“MSCG”) acts as the counterparty on all trading of options on foreign currency forward contracts. MSIP serves as the commodity broker for trades on the London Metal Exchange (“LME”).   Morgan Stanley Wealth Management is a principal subsidiary of MSSBH.  MS&Co., MSIP, and MSCG are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Morgan Stanley. The trading advisors to the Partnership are Blenheim Capital Management, L.L.C. (“Blenheim”), Aventis Asset Management, LLC (“Aventis”) and PGR Capital L.P. (“PGR”) (each individually, a “Trading Advisor”, or collectively, the “Trading Advisors”).

Blenheim, Aventis and PGR manage the assets of the Partnership through its investment in Morgan Stanley Smith Barney BHM I, LLC (“BHM I, LLC”), MB Master Fund L.P. (“MB Master Fund”) and PGR Master Fund L.P. (“PGR Master Fund”), respectively (collectively, the “Funds”).  Ceres is the trading manager to BHM I, LLC and the general partner to MB Master Fund and PGR Master Fund.

- 7 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)



The current term of the Management Agreement with Blenheim will expire on November 30, 2013 and will renew annually unless terminated by the General Partner or the Trading Advisor.  The current term of the Management Agreement with PGR will expire on June 30, 2013 and will renew annually unless terminated by the General Partner or the Trading Advisor.  The current term of the Management Agreement with Aventis will expire on June 30, 2013 and will renew annually unless terminated by the General Partner or the Trading Advisor.  In general, each Management Agreement may be terminated upon notice by either party.






 



.


- 8 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

2.  
Financial Highlights
Financial Highlights for the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:
                                                           For the Quarters Ended March 31,

 
       2013
     2012
         Per Unit Operating Performance:
   
         Net asset value, January 1:
$     14.25
$     16.02
     
                     Interest Income
         –   (3)
         –     (3)
                     Expenses
       (0.32)
       (0.36)
                     Realized/Unrealized Income (1)
        0.31
        0.50
                     Net Income/(Loss)
                (0.01)
        0.14
     
         Net asset value, March 31:
$    14.24
$    16.16
     
         Ratios to average net assets:
   
                     Net Investment Loss (2)
       (9.0)%
       (8.9)%
                     Expenses before  Incentive Fees (2)
        9.0%
        9.0%
                     Expenses after Incentive Fees (2)
        9.0%
        9.0%
                     Net Income (2)
      0.2%
      4.2%
         Total return before incentive fees
       (0.1)%
        0.9%
         Total return after incentive fees
       (0.1)%
        0.9%

   (1) Realized/Unrealized Income is a balancing amount necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per Unit
       with the other per Unit information.
   (2) Annualized (except for incentive fees, if applicable).


   (3) Amounts less than $0.005 per Unit.

3.  Related Party Transactions
The Partnership’s cash is on deposit in commodity brokerage accounts with Morgan Stanley.  Monthly, MS&Co. pays the Partnership interest income on 100% of the average daily equity maintained in cash in the Partnership’s account during each month at a rate equal to 80% of the monthly average of the 4-week U.S. Treasury bill discount rate.  MS&Co. will retain any interest earned in excess of the interest paid by


- 9 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

MS&Co. to the Partnership.  For purposes of such interest payments, net assets do not include monies due to the Partnership on Futures Interests that have not been received.  The Partnership pays brokerage fees to MS&Co.

 
4.  Financial Instruments
The Partnership trades Futures Interests.  Subsequent to December 1, 2011, the Partnership trades futures and forwards through its investment in the Funds.  Futures and forwards represent contracts for delayed delivery of an instrument at a specified date and price.  Futures Interests are open commitments until settlement date, at which time they are realized.  They are valued at fair value, generally on a daily basis, and the unrealized gains and losses on open contracts (the difference between contract trade price and market price) are reported in the Partnership’s Statements of Financial Condition as a net unrealized gain or loss on open contracts.  The resulting net change in unrealized gains and losses is reflected in the “Net change in unrealized appreciation on investment in BHM I, LLC”, “Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in PGR Master Fund” and “Net change in unrealized appreciation on investment in MB Master Fund” on open contracts from one period to the next on the Statements of Income and Expenses.  The fair value of exchange-traded futures, options and forward contracts is determined by the various futures exchanges, and reflects the settlement price for each contract as of the close of business on the last business day of the reporting period.



- 10 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

The fair value of foreign currency forward contracts is extrapolated on a forward basis from the spot prices quoted as of approximately 3:00 P.M. (E.T.) of the last business day of the reporting period from various exchanges.  The fair value of non-exchange-traded foreign currency option contracts is calculated by applying an industry standard model application for options valuation of foreign currency options, using as input the spot prices, interest rates, and option implied volatilities quoted as of approximately 3:00 P.M. (E.T.) on the last business day of the reporting period.  Risk arises from changes in the value of these contracts and the potential inability of counterparties to perform under the terms of the contracts.  There are numerous factors which may significantly influence the fair value of these contracts, including interest rate volatility.

The Partnership may invest in affiliated underlying funds.  Relevant authoritative guidance permits, as a practical expedient, the Partnership to measure the fair value of its investment in affiliated underlying funds on the basis of the net asset value per share of such investments (or the equivalent) if the net asset value per share of such investments (or the equivalent) is calculated in a manner consistent with the measurement principles of applicable authoritative guidance as of the Partnership’s reporting date.  The fair value of each affiliated underlying fund is based on the information provided by the affiliated underlying fund which reflects the Partnership’s share of the fair value of the net assets of the affiliated underlying fund (i.e., the practical expedient is used).



- 11 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

The fair value of exchange-traded contracts is based on the settlement price quoted by the exchange on the day with respect to which fair value is being determined.  If an exchange-traded contract could not have been liquidated on such day due to the operation of daily limits or other rules of the exchange, the settlement price will be equal to the settlement price on the first subsequent day on which the contract could be liquidated.   The fair value of off-exchange-traded contracts is based on the fair value quoted by the counterparty.

The Partnership’s contracts are accounted for on a trade-date basis.  The Partnership accounts for its derivative investments as described in Note 5. Derivatives and Hedging as required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”). A derivative is defined as a financial instrument or other contract that has all three of the following characteristics:

1)  
a) One or more “underlyings” and b) one or more “notional amounts” or payment provisions or both;
2)  
Requires no initial net investment or a smaller initial net investment than would be required for other types of contracts that would be expected to have a similar response relative to changes in market factors; and
3)  
Terms that require or permit net settlement.


Generally, derivatives include futures, forward, swaps or options contracts, and other financial instruments with similar characteristics such as caps, floors, and collars.

- 12 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)





The futures, forwards and options traded by the Partnership involve varying degrees of related market risk.  Market risk is often dependent upon changes in the level or volatility of interest rates, exchange rates, and prices of financial instruments and commodities, factors that result in frequent changes in the fair value of the Partnership’s open positions, and consequently in its earnings, whether realized or unrealized, and cash flow.  Gains and losses on open positions of exchange-traded futures, exchange-traded forward, and exchange-traded futures-styled options contracts are settled daily through variation margin.  Gains and losses on off-exchange-traded forward currency contracts are settled on termination of the contract.  Gains and losses on off-exchange-traded forward currency options contracts are settled upon an agreed-upon settlement date.

5.  Derivatives and Hedging
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Partnership held no futures and forward contracts; therefore, there were no net unrealized gains or losses on futures or forward contracts.


The following tables summarize the net trading results of the Partnership for the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.





- 13 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)


The Effect of Trading Activities on the Statements of Income and Expenses for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2013 included in Total Trading Results:

Type of Instrument
  $        
   
Commodity
1,668,746
Equity
538,050
Foreign currency
344,282
Interest rate
  (928,696)
Total
 1,622,382


Line Items on the Statements of Income and Expenses for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2013:
Trading Results
$      
   
Net realized gain on investment in BHM I, LLC
106,559
Net realized gain on investment in PGR Master Fund
2,342
Net realized loss on investment in MB Master Fund
(2,817)
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investment in BHM I, LLC
 
877,735
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investment in PGR Master Fund
 
478,170
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investment in MB Master Fund
 
     160,393
Total Trading Results
  1,622,382


The Effect of Trading Activities on the Statements of Income and Expenses for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2012 included in Total Trading Results:


Type of Instrument
$          
   
Commodity
3,569,631
Equity
420,783
Foreign currency
251,783
Interest rate
      (502,546)
Total
  3,739,651

Line Items on the Statements of Income and Expenses for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2012:
Trading Results
$               
   
Net realized loss on investments in BHM I, LLC
(34,924)
Net realized gain on investment in MB Master Fund
664
Net realized loss on investment in PGR Master Fund
(3,014)
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investment in BHM I, LLC
4,074,237
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investment in MB Master Fund
 
106,195
Net change in unrealized depreciation on investment in PGR Master Fund
 
      (403,507)
Total Trading Results
     3,739,651
- 14 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)


6.  Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
Effective January 1, 2012, the Partnership adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2011-04, “Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).”  The amendments within this ASU change the wording used to describe many of the requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements to eliminate unnecessary wording differences between U.S. GAAP and IFRS.  However, some of the amendments clarify the FASB’s intent about the application of existing fair value measurement requirements and other amendments change a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or for disclosing information about fair value measurements.  This new guidance did not have a significant impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.

On October 1, 2012, the FASB issued “ASU 2012-04 “Technical Corrections and Improvements”, which makes minor technical corrections and clarifications to ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”. When the FASB issued Statement 157 (codified in ASC 820), it conformed the use of the term “fair value” in certain pre-Codification standards but not others. ASU 2012-04 conforms the term’s use throughout the ASC “to fully reflect the fair value measurement and disclosure requirements” of ASC 820. The ASU also amends the requirements that must be met for an investment company to qualify for the exemption from presenting a statement of cash flows.  Specifically, it

- 15 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)


eliminates the requirements that substantially all of an entity’s investments be carried at “market value” and that the investments be highly liquid. Instead, it requires substantially all of the entity’s investments to be carried at “fair value” and classified as Level 1 or Level 2 measurements under ASC 820. The amendments are effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2012. The adoption of this ASU did not have a significant impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.


Financial instruments are carried at fair value, which is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants.  Assets and liabilities carried at fair value are classified and disclosed in the following three levels: Level 1 - unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities; Level 2 - inputs other than unadjusted quoted market prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly (including unadjusted quoted market prices for similar investments, interest rates and credit risk); and Level 3 - unobservable inputs for the asset or liability (including the Partnership’s own assumptions used in determining the fair value of investments).  In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy.  In such cases, an investment’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.  The Partnership’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the investment.



- 16 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)



The Partnership’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized in the following tables by the type of inputs applicable to the fair value measurements.

 
 
 
 
 
March 31, 2013
Unadjusted
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant     
Other       
Observable   
Inputs     
(Level 2)    
 
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
 
 
 
 
Total       
 
       $
$          
$
$         
Assets
       
Investment in BHM I, LLC
              –     
59,145,725
n/a
59,145,725
Investment in MB Master Fund
              –     
6,759,168
n/a
6,759,168
Investment in PGR Master Fund
              –     
  5,414,063
n/a
  5,414,063
Total Assets
              –     
71,318,956
n/a
71,318,956


 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012
Unadjusted
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant   
Other       
Observable  
Inputs     
(Level 2)    
 
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
 
 
 
 
Total        
 
    $
$          
$
$          
Assets
       
Investment in BHM I, LLC
              –          
63,045,391
n/a
63,045,391
Investment in PGR Master Fund
              –          
5,021,111
n/a
5,021,111
Investment in MB Master Fund
              –          
  8,142,971
n/a
  8,142,971
Total Assets
              –         
  76,209,473
n/a
  76,209,473



During the period January 1, 2013 to March 31, 2013, and the twelve months ended December 31, 2012, there were no Level 3 assets and liabilities and there were no transfers of assets or liabilities between Level 1 and Level 2.

Investment in BHM I, LLC, MB Master Fund and PGR Master Fund
The Partnership’s investment represents approximately 85.7% and 85.1% for BHM I, LLC, 9.8% and 11.0% for MB Master Fund, and 7.8% and 6.8% for PGR Master Fund respectively, of the net asset value of the Partnership at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.


- 17 -
 
 
 

 

MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

The tables below represent summarized Income Statement information for BHM I, LLC, MB Master Fund and PGR Master Fund for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, in accordance with Rule 3-09 of Regulation S-X as follows:
For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2013
 
 
 Investment
Income
Net
  Investment Loss
 
Total Trading Results
 
 Net
Income
 
 
$
$
$
$
  BHM I, LLC
(1,828,991)
6,239,092
4,410,101
MB Master Fund
34,220
(869,489)
5,857,766
4,988,277
PGR Master Fund
5,908
(32,771)
3,698,966
3,666,195

For the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2012
 
 
 Investment
Income (Loss)
Net
  Investment Loss
 
Total Trading Results
 
 Net
Income/(Loss)
 
 
$
$
$
$
 BHM I, LLC
(10,662)
(2,179,897)
18,150,632
15,970,735
MB Master Fund
2,611
(129,291)
471,064
341,773
PGR Master Fund
4,912
(26,356)
(2,266,066)
(2,292,422)



7.  Other Pronouncements
In October 2011, the FASB issued a proposed ASU intended to improve and converge financial reporting by setting forth consistent criteria for determining whether an entity is an investment company.  Under longstanding U.S. GAAP, investment companies carry all of their investments at fair value, even if they hold a controlling interest in another company.  The primary changes being proposed by the FASB relate to which entities would be considered investment companies as well as certain disclosure and presentation requirements.  In addition to the changes to the criteria for determining whether an entity is an investment company, the FASB also proposes that an investment company be



- 18 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)


required to consolidate another investment company if it holds a controlling financial interest in the entity.  In August 2012, the FASB updated the proposed ASU to state that entities regulated under the Investment Company Act of 1940 should qualify to be investment companies within the proposed investment company guide.  The Partnership will evaluate the impact that this proposed update would have on the financial statements once the pronouncement is issued.

8.  Income Taxes
No provision for income taxes has been made in the accompanying financial statements, as partners are individually responsible for reporting income or loss based upon their respective share of the Partnership’s revenues and expenses for income tax purposes. The Partnership files U.S. federal and state tax returns.

The guidance issued by the FASB on income taxes clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the Partnership's financial statements, and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken.  The Partnership has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions that would require recognition in the financial statements as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.




- 19 -
 
 
 

 
MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY SPECTRUM STRATEGIC L.P.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONCLUDED)

If applicable, the Partnership recognizes interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and penalties in other expenses in the Statements of Income and Expenses.  Generally, the 2009 through 2012 tax years remain subject to examination by U.S. federal and most state tax authorities.  No income tax returns are currently under examination.


9.  Subsequent Events

Management of Ceres performed its evaluation of subsequent events through the date of filing, and has determined that there were no subsequent events requiring adjustments of or disclosure in the financial statements.












- 20 -
 
 
 

 
Item 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


As of March 31, 2013, the percentage of assets allocated to each market sector was approximately as follows: Interest Rate 15.26%; Currency 10.20%; Equity 7.20%; and Commodity 67.34%.
 
 
Liquidity.  The Partnership deposits its assets with MS&Co. and MSIP as clearing commodity brokers in separate futures, forward and options trading accounts established for each Trading Advisor.  Such assets are used as margin to engage in trading and may be used as margin solely for the Partnership’s trading. The assets are held in either non-interest bearing bank accounts or in securities and instruments permitted by the CFTC for investment of customer segregated or secured funds.  Since the Partnership’s sole purpose is to trade in futures, forwards and options, it is expected that the Partnership will continue to own such liquid assets for margin purposes.

The Partnership’s investment in futures, forwards and options may, from time to time, be illiquid.  Most U.S. futures exchanges limit fluctuations in prices during a single day by regulations referred to as “daily price fluctuation limits” or “daily limits.”  Trades may not be executed at prices beyond the daily limit.  If the price for a particular futures or options contract has increased or decreased by an amount equal to the daily limit, positions in that futures or options contract can neither be taken nor liquidated unless traders are willing to effect trades at or within the limit. Futures prices have occasionally moved the daily limit for several consecutive days with little or no trading.  These market conditions could prevent the Partnership from promptly liquidating its futures or options contracts and result in restrictions on redemptions.


- 21 -
 
 
 

 
There is no limitation on daily price moves in trading forward contracts on foreign currencies.  The markets for some world currencies have low trading volume and are illiquid, which may prevent the Partnership from trading in potentially profitable markets or prevent the Partnership from promptly liquidating unfavorable positions in such markets, subjecting it to substantial losses.  Either of these market conditions could result in restrictions on redemptions.  For the periods covered by this report, illiquidity has not materially affected the Partnership’s assets.

There are no known material trends, demands, commitments, events, or uncertainties at the present time that are reasonably likely to result in the Partnership’s liquidity increasing or decreasing in any material way.

As of March 31, 2013, approximately 100% of the Partnership’s total investment exposure through investments in underlying funds is forward contracts which are off-exchange traded.

Capital Resources.  The Partnership does not have, nor does it expect to have, any capital assets.  Redemptions of units of limited partnership interest (“Unit(s)”) in the future will affect the amount of funds available for investments in futures, forwards and options in subsequent periods.  It is not possible to estimate the amount, and therefore the impact, of future outflows of Units.

There are no known material trends, favorable or unfavorable, that would affect, nor any expected material changes to, the Partnership’s capital resource arrangements at the present time.


- 22 -
 
 
 

 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations.  The Partnership does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, nor does it have contractual obligations or commercial commitments to make future payments that would affect its liquidity or capital resources.

Results of Operations
General.  The Partnership’s results depend on the Trading Advisors and the ability of each Trading Advisor’s trading program to take advantage of price movements in the futures, forward and options markets.  Blenheim trades its Global Markets Strategy—Futures/FX on behalf of the Partnership.  The objective of the Global Markets Strategy is to capture substantial profits through the establishment of risk-controlled, strategic investment positions in markets where Blenheim has identified an unsustainable level of market disequilibrium that has not been reflected in the current market price. The essence of Blenheim’s trading approach is its ability to use discretion in formulating the most effective mix of trading methodologies, investment vehicles, and markets to maintain performance objectives. As trading opportunities are identified, Blenheim analyzes potential trading applications in order to achieve maximum capital appreciation with prudent risk management procedures.

Aventis trades its Aventis Barbarian Program on behalf of the Partnership.  The Aventis Barbarian Program is based on an ensemble of three discretionary subprograms: spreads, flat price directional, and options trading.  This type of trading is based primarily on the fundamentals of the market (i.e., changes in supply or demand of a commodity).  It will also include supply and demand of the pit, (i.e., discovery of over bought and over sold conditions).


- 23 -
 
 
 

 
PGR trades its PGR Mayfair Program on behalf of the Partnership.  PGR’s futures investment program seeks to profit over the medium term by exploiting inefficiencies in futures and forward markets across a broad range of asset classes and geographic regions. Proprietary models developed by the founding partners are implemented in an in-house trading system which systematically processes real-time data and executes trades automatically on electronic future exchanges and foreign exchange trading platforms.

The following chart sets forth the percentage and the amount of the Partnership’s net assets allocated to each Trading Advisor for the periods ending March 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012, respectively, and the change during the applicable period.
Trading Advisor
Allocations as of
 March 31,  
     2013 (%)  
Allocations as of December 31,
2012 (%)  
Allocations as of March 31,
 2013($)        
  Allocations as of December 31,
2012 ($)      
Change during the period
           
Blenheim
82.47%
82.33
56,939,603
60,975,501
(6.62)%  
Aventis
9.73%
10.93
6,717,195
8,091,811
 (16.99)%  
PGR
7.80%
6.74
5,383,975
4,992,160
7.85%

The following presents a summary of the Partnership’s operations for the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, and a general discussion of its trading activities during each period.  It is important to note, however, that the Trading Advisors trade in various markets at different times and that prior activity in a particular market does not mean that such market will be actively traded by the Trading Advisors or will be profitable in the future.  Consequently, the results of operations of the Partnership are difficult to discuss other than in the context of the Trading Advisors’ trading activities on behalf of the Partnership during the period in question.  Past performance is no guarantee of future results.


- 24 -
 
 
 

 
The Partnership’s results of operations set forth in the financial statements on pages 2 through 20 of this report are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which require the use of certain accounting policies that affect the amounts reported in these financial statements, including the following: the contracts the Partnership trades are accounted for on a trade-date basis and marked to market on a daily basis.  The difference between their original contract value and fair value is recorded on the Statements of Income and Expenses as “Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments in BHM I, LLC”, “Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment in PGR Master Fund” and “Net change in unrealized appreciation on investment in MB Master Fund” for open contracts and recorded as “Net realized trading gain (loss) on investment in BHM I, LLC, PGR Master Fund and MB Master Fund” when open positions are closed out.  The sum of these amounts constitutes the Partnership’s trading results.  The market value of a futures contract is the settlement price on the exchange on which that futures contract is traded on a particular day.  The value of a foreign currency forward contract is based on the spot rate as of approximately 3:00 P.M. (E.T.) the close of the business day. Interest income, as well as management fees, incentive fees, and brokerage fees of the Partnership are recorded on an accrual basis.



Ceres believes that, based on the nature of the operations of the Partnership, no assumptions relating to the application of critical accounting policies other than those presently used could reasonably affect reported amounts.

For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2013
The Partnership recorded total trading results including interest income totaling $1,634,256 and expenses totaling $1,591,041, resulting in net income of $43,215 for the quarter ended March 31, 2013.
The Partnership’s net asset value per Unit decreased from $14.25 at December 31, 2012, to $14.24 at March
31, 2013.
- 25 -
 
 
 

 
During the first quarter, the Partnership posted a loss in net asset value as gains in the metals, global stock index, agricultural, energy, and currency sectors were offset by trading losses in global interest rate futures. The most significant losses were incurred within the interest rate markets during February from short futures positions in U.S. government bonds and notes as prices rose after the U.S. Federal Reserve Chairman, Ben Bernanke, announced that trailing inflation allowed the central bank to continue its bond buying program. Additional losses from short futures positions in U.S. government bonds and notes were experienced during March as prices advanced in the latter half of the month on concerns economic uncertainty in Cypress would deepen Europe’s debt crisis.

The Partnership’s losses for the quarter were offset by trading gains within the metals markets during January primarily due to long positions in platinum futures as prices increased on reports of supply disruptions in South Africa, the world’s largest platinum producer. Additional gains were experienced during January from long positions in gold futures as prices finished the month slightly higher after data showed the U.S. economy unexpectedly contracted in the fourth quarter of 2012 and the Federal Reserve maintained asset purchases, thus increasing demand for the precious metal. Additional gains during January were achieved within the global stock index markets from long positions in U.S., European, and Pacific Rim equity index futures as prices moved higher after German business confidence improved, economic reports in the U.S. and China beat estimates, and a weaker yen boosted Japan’s exports. Within the agricultural complex, gains were experienced primarily during March from long positions in cocoa futures as prices increased on speculation that supplies will be limited from the Ivory Coast, the world’s biggest cocoa producer. Gains were also achieved within the energy sector, primarily during February, from short positions in crude oil futures as prices declined on reports that the U.S. economy grew less

- 26 -
 
 
 

 
than expected in January amid reports of increased U.S. crude stockpiles. Additional gains were experienced within the currency sector during January from short positions in the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar as the value of the yen declined on speculation the Bank of Japan will ease monetary policy further.

For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2012
The Partnership recorded total trading results including interest income totaling $3,751,884 and expenses totaling $2,552,063, resulting in net income of $1,199,821 for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.  The
Partnership’s net asset value per Unit increased from $16.02 at December 31, 2011, to $16.16 at March 31, 2012.

The most significant gains were recorded within the metals sector, primarily during January, from long positions in aluminum, tin, and platinum as prices advanced on speculation metals demand will be supported by economic expansion in the U.S. and an easing credit policy in China. Within the energy markets, gains were recorded primarily during February from long futures positions in crude oil and its related products as prices increased after Iran denied nuclear inspectors access to a military base, adding to concern that global oil supplies may be disrupted. Within the global stock index sector, gains were recorded during February and March from long positions in U.S. equity index futures as prices rose amid positive economic news, including a better-than-expected U.S. employment report and an expansion in manufacturing in China, Europe, and the U.S. Within the agricultural markets, gains were achieved primarily during February from long positions in the soybean complex as prices advanced on speculation reduced production in South America due to hot, dry weather will result in increased demand for supplies

- 27 -
 
 
 

 
from the U.S., the world’s biggest producer of soybeans. Within the global interest rate sector, gains were recorded primarily in March from short positions in U.S. fixed income futures as prices fell after U.S. Federal Reserve policy makers raised their assessment of the U.S. economy, reducing demand for the relative “safety” of government debt.

A portion of the Partnership’s gains for the quarter was offset by losses incurred within the currency sector, primarily during March, from long positions in the Brazilian real versus the U.S. dollar as concern over earnings in China reduced demand for higher-yielding currency assets.


  Item 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Introduction
The Partnership is a commodity pool engaged primarily in the speculative trading of futures, forwards and options.  The market-sensitive instruments held by the Partnership are acquired for speculative trading purposes only and, as a result, all or substantially all of the Partnership’s assets are at risk of trading loss.  Unlike an operating company, the risk of market-sensitive instruments is inherent to the primary business activity of the Partnership.

The futures, forwards and options on such contracts traded by the Partnership involve varying degrees of related market risk.  Market risk is often dependent upon changes in the level or volatility of interest rates, exchange rates, and prices of financial instruments and commodities, factors that result in frequent
changes in the fair value of the Partnership’s open positions, and consequently in its earnings, whether realized or unrealized, and cash flow.  Gains and losses on open positions of exchange-traded futures,

- 28 -
 
 
 

 
exchange-traded forward, and exchange-traded futures-styled options contracts are settled daily through variation margin.  Gains and losses on off-exchange-traded forward currency contracts and forward currency options contracts are settled upon termination of the contract.  Gains and losses on off-exchange-traded forward currency options contracts are settled upon an agreed upon settlement date.

The Partnership’s total market risk may increase or decrease as it is influenced by a wide variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the diversification among the Partnership’s open positions, the volatility present within the markets, and the liquidity of the markets.

The face value of the market sector instruments held by the Partnership is typically many times the applicable margin requirements.  Margin requirements generally range between 2% and 15% of contract face value.  Additionally, the use of leverage causes the face value of the market sector instruments held by the Partnership typically to be many times the total capitalization of the Partnership.

The Partnership’s past performance is no guarantee of its future results.  Any attempt to numerically quantify the Partnership’s market risk is limited by the uncertainty of its speculative trading.  The Partnership’s speculative trading and use of leverage may cause future losses and volatility (i.e., “risk of ruin”) that far exceed the Partnership’s experience to date as discussed under the “Partnership’s Value at Risk in Different Market Sectors” section and significantly exceed the Value at Risk (“VaR”) tables disclosed.

Limited partners will not be liable for losses exceeding the current net asset value of their investment.



- 29 -
 
 
 

 
Quantifying the Partnership’s Trading Value at Risk
The following quantitative disclosures regarding the Partnership’s market risk exposures contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor from civil liability provided for such statements by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (set forth in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).  All quantitative disclosures in this section are deemed to be forward-looking statements for purposes of the safe harbor, except for statements of historical fact.

The Partnership accounts for open positions on the basis of fair value accounting principles.  Any loss in the market value of the Partnership’s open positions is directly reflected in the Partnership’s earnings and cash flow.

The Partnership’s risk exposure in the market sectors traded by the Trading Advisors is estimated below in terms of VaR.  Please note that the VaR model is used to numerically quantify market risk for historic reporting purposes only and is not utilized by either Ceres or the Trading Advisors in their daily risk management activities.

VaR is a measure of the maximum amount which the Partnership could reasonably be expected to lose in a given market sector.  However, the inherent uncertainty of the Partnership’s speculative trading and the recurrence in the markets traded by the Partnership of market movements far exceeding expectations could result in actual trading or non-trading losses far beyond the indicated VaR of the Partnership’s experience to date (i.e., “risk of ruin”).  In light of the foregoing as well as the risks and uncertainties

- 30 -
 
 
 

 
intrinsic to all future projections, the inclusion of the quantification in this section should not be considered to constitute any assurance or representation that the Partnership’s losses in any market sector will be limited to VaR or by the Partnership’s attempts to manage its market risk.

Exchange maintenance margin requirements have been used by the Partnership as the measure of its VaR.  Maintenance margin requirements are set by exchanges to equal or exceed the maximum losses reasonably expected to be incurred in the fair value of any given contract in 95% - 99% of any one-day interval.  Maintenance margin has been used rather than the more generally available initial margin, because initial margin includes a credit risk component, which is not relevant to VaR.

The Partnership’s Value at Risk in Different Market Sectors
The following tables indicate the trading VaR associated with the Partnership’s open positions by market category as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, and the highest, lowest and average values during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and for the twelve months ended December 31, 2012.  All open position trading risk exposures of the Partnership have been included in calculating the figures set forth below.  There has been no material change in the trading VaR information previously disclosed in the Form 10-K.

As of March 31, 2013, the Partnership’s total capitalization was approximately $69 million.









- 31 -
 
 
 

 
                                           March 31, 2013

Primary Market
 
% of Total
Risk Category
VaR
Capitalization
     
Currency
$2,521,767
3.65%
     
Interest Rate
3,772,880 
5.46%
     
Equity
1,779,780  
2.58%
     
Commodity
      16,648,297
 24.11%
     
Total
$24,722,724
 35.80%



                                            Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
Market Sector
High VaR
Low VaR
Average VaR*
Currency
$2,522,810
$554,326
$1,306,579
Interest Rate
$5,492,758
$576,114
$3,731,641   
Equity
$2,088,806 
$286,825
$1,347,844     
Commodity
  $17,740,315
  $14,392,778
$15,874,510
* Average of month-end VaR

As of December 31, 2012 the Partnership’s total capitalization was approximately $74 million.
 
                                        December 31, 2012

Primary Market
 
% of
Risk Category
VaR
Total Capitalization
     
Currency
$462,946 
0.63%
     
Interest Rate
349,962   
0.47%
     
Equity
286,825   
0.39%
     
Commodity
   3,568,939
  4.82%
     
Total
$4,668,672 
  6.31%


- 32 -
 
 
 

 

                                              Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2012
Market Sector
High VaR
$
Low VaR
$
Average VaR*
$
Currency
$2,897,812 
$117,136
$1,466,530
Interest Rate
$1,770,555
$349,962
$999,085
Equity
$1,137,390 
$198,844
$526,847  
Commodity
 $8,236,768
$3,509,981
  $5,678,562
*Average of month-end VaR.
     

Limitations on Value at Risk as an Assessment of Market Risk
VaR models permit estimation of a portfolio’s aggregate market risk exposure, incorporating a range of varied market risks, reflect risk reduction due to portfolio diversification or hedging activities, and can cover a wide range of portfolio assets. However, VaR risk measures should be viewed in light of the methodology’s limitations, which include, but may not be limited to the following:
·  
past changes in market risk factors will not always result in accurate predictions of the distributions and correlations of future market movements;
·  
changes in portfolio value caused by market movements may differ from those of the VaR model;
·  
VaR results reflect past market fluctuations applied to current trading positions while future risk depends on future positions;
·  
VaR using a one-day time horizon does not fully capture the market risk of positions that cannot be liquidated or hedged within one day; and
·  
the historical market risk factor data used for VaR estimation may provide only limited insight into losses that could be incurred under certain unusual market movements.


- 33 -
 
 
 

 
Non-Trading Risk
The Partnership has non-trading market risk on its foreign cash balances not needed for margin.  These balances and any market risk they may represent are immaterial.

Materiality, as used throughout this section, is based on an assessment of reasonably possible market movements and any associated potential losses, taking into account the leverage, optionality, and multiplier features of the Partnership’s market-sensitive instruments, in relation to the Partnership’s net assets.

Qualitative Disclosures Regarding Primary Trading Risk Exposures
The following qualitative disclosures regarding the Partnership’s market risk exposures - except for (A) those disclosures that are statements of historical fact and (B) the descriptions of how the Partnership manages its primary market risk exposures - constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act. The Partnership’s primary market risk exposures, as well as the strategies used and to be used by Ceres and the Trading Advisors for managing such exposures, are subject to numerous uncertainties, contingencies and risks, any one of which could cause the actual results of the Partnership’s risk controls to differ materially from the objectives of such strategies.  Government interventions, defaults and expropriations, illiquid markets, the emergence of dominant fundamental factors, political upheavals, changes in historical price relationships, an influx of new market participants, increased regulation, and many other factors could result in material losses, as well as in material changes to the risk exposures and the risk management strategies of the Partnership.  Investors must be prepared to lose all or substantially all of their investment in the Partnership.







- 34 -
 
 
 

 
Qualitative Disclosures Regarding Means of Managing Risk Exposure
The Partnership and the Trading Advisors, separately, attempt to manage the risk of the Partnership’s open positions in essentially the same manner in all market categories traded. Ceres attempts to manage market exposure by diversifying the Partnership’s assets among different market sectors and trading approaches through the selection of the commodity trading advisors and by daily monitoring of their performance.  In addition, the Trading Advisors establish diversification guidelines, often set in terms of the maximum margin to be committed to positions in any one market sector or market-sensitive instrument.

Ceres monitors and controls the risk of the Partnership’s non-trading instrument, cash. Cash is the only Partnership investment directed by Ceres, rather than the Trading Advisors.

Item 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of the management of Ceres, Ceres’ President (Ceres’ principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (Ceres’ principal financial officer) have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of March 31, 2013.  The Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information the Partnership is required to disclose in the reports that the Partnership files or submits under the Exchange Act are recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the applicable rules and forms.  Based on this evaluation, the President and Chief Financial

- 35 -
 
 
 

 
Officer of Ceres have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures of the Partnership were effective at March 31, 2013.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes during the period covered by this quarterly report in the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting.


Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls

Any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide reasonable (not absolute) assurance that its objectives will be met.  Furthermore, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected.











 



- 36 -
 
 
 

 
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION



Item 1.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Unless the context otherwise requires, for purposes of this section, the terms the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” mean Morgan Stanley and its consolidated subsidiaries. In addition to the matters described in the Form 10-K, and those described below, in the normal course of business, the Company has been named, from time to time, as a defendant in various legal actions, including arbitrations, class actions and other litigation, arising in connection with its activities as a global diversified financial services institution. Certain of the actual or threatened legal actions include claims for substantial compensatory and/or punitive damages or claims for indeterminate amounts of damages. In some cases, the entities that would otherwise be the primary defendants in such cases are bankrupt or in financial distress.

The Company is also involved, from time to time, in other reviews, investigations and proceedings (both formal and informal) by governmental and self-regulatory agencies regarding the Company’s business, including, among other matters, accounting and operational matters, certain of which may result in adverse judgments, settlements, fines, penalties, injunctions or other relief.

The Company contests liability and/or the amount of damages as appropriate in each pending matter. Where available information indicates that it is probable a liability had been incurred at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the Company can reasonably estimate the amount of that loss, the Company accrues the estimated loss by a charge to income.


- 37 -
 
 
 

 
In many proceedings, however, it is inherently difficult to determine whether any loss is probable or even possible or to estimate the amount of any loss. The Company cannot predict with certainty if, how or when such proceedings will be resolved or what the eventual settlement, fine, penalty or other relief, if any, may be, particularly for proceedings that are in their early stages of development or where plaintiffs seek substantial or indeterminate damages. Numerous issues may need to be resolved, including through potentially lengthy discovery and determination of important factual matters, determination of issues related to class certification and the calculation of damages, and by addressing novel or unsettled legal questions relevant to the proceedings in question, before a loss or additional loss or range of loss or additional loss can be reasonably estimated for any proceeding. Subject to the foregoing, the Company believes, based on current knowledge and after consultation with counsel, that the outcome of such proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition of the Company, although the outcome of such proceedings could be material to the Company’s operating results and cash flows for a particular period depending on, among other things, the level of the Company’s revenues or income for such period.

MS&Co. is a wholly-owned, indirect subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, a Delaware holding company.  Morgan Stanley files periodic reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission as required by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which include current descriptions of material litigation and material proceedings and investigations, if any, by governmental and/or regulatory agencies or self-regulatory organizations concerning Morgan Stanley and its subsidiaries, including MS&Co.  As a consolidated subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, MS&Co. does not file its own periodic reports with the SEC that contain descriptions of material litigation, proceedings and investigations.  As a result, we refer you to the

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“Legal Proceedings” section of Morgan Stanley’s SEC 10-K filings for fiscal years 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, and 2008.

MS&Co. is a Delaware limited liability company with its main business office located at 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036.  Among other registrations and memberships, MS&Co. is registered as a futures commission merchant and is a member of the National Futures Association.

The following developments have occurred with respect to certain matters previously reported in the Form 10-K or concern new actions that have been filed since the Form 10-K:

On March 15, 2010, the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco filed two complaints against the Company and other defendants in the Superior Court of the State of California. These actions are styled Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco v. Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, et al., and Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco v. Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. et al., respectively. Amended complaints filed on June 10, 2010 allege that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in connection with the sale to plaintiff of a number of mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The amount of certificates allegedly sold to plaintiff by the Company in these cases was approximately $704 million and $276 million, respectively. The complaints raise claims under both the federal securities laws and California law and seek, among other things, to rescind the plaintiff's purchase of such certificates.  On July 29, 2011 and September 8, 2011, the court presiding over both actions sustained defendants' demurrers with respect to claims brought under the Securities Act, and overruled defendants' demurrers with respect to all other claims.

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At March 25, 2013, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in these cases was approximately $356 million, and the certificates had incurred actual losses of approximately $1.7 million. Based on currently available information, the Company believes it could incur a loss up to the difference between the $356 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against the Company, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs. The Company may be entitled to be indemnified for some of these losses and to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.

 
On July 9, 2010 and February 11, 2011, Cambridge Place Investment Management Inc. filed two separate complaints against the Company and other defendants in the Superior Court of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, both styled Cambridge Place Investment Management Inc. v. Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc., et al. The complaints assert claims on behalf of certain clients of plaintiff's affiliates and allege that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in the sale of a number of mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The total amount of certificates allegedly issued by the Company or sold to plaintiff's affiliates' clients by the Company in the two matters was approximately $344 million. The complaints raise claims under the Massachusetts Uniform Securities Act and seek, among other things, to rescind the plaintiff's purchase of such certificates.  On October 14, 2011, plaintiffs filed an amended complaint in each action. On November 22, 2011, defendants filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaints. On March 12, 2012, the court denied defendants' motion to dismiss with respect to plaintiff's standing to bring suit. Defendants sought interlocutory appeal from that decision on April 11, 2012. On April 26, 2012, defendants filed a second motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be
 

 
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granted, which the court denied, in substantial part, on October 2, 2012. Based on currently available information, the Company believes it could incur a loss for these actions of up to the difference between the as yet undetermined unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against the Company, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs. The Company may be entitled to be indemnified for some of these losses and to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.
 

 
On July 15, 2010, China Development Industrial Bank (“CDIB”) filed a complaint against the Company, which is styled China Development Industrial Bank v. Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated et al. and is pending in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County (“Supreme Court of NY”). The complaint relates to a $275 million credit default swap referencing the super senior portion of the STACK 2006-1 CDO. The complaint asserts claims for common law fraud, fraudulent inducement and fraudulent concealment and alleges that the Company misrepresented the risks of the STACK 2006-1 CDO to CDIB, and that the Company knew that the assets backing the CDO were of poor quality when it entered into the credit default swap with CDIB. The complaint seeks compensatory damages related to the approximately $228 million that CDIB alleges it has already lost under the credit default swap, rescission of CDIB's obligation to pay an additional $12 million, punitive damages, equitable relief, fees and costs. On February 28, 2011, the court presiding over this action denied the Company's motion to dismiss the complaint and on March 21, 2011, the Company appealed that order.  On July 7, 2011, the appellate court affirmed the lower court's decision denying the motion to dismiss. Based on currently available information, the Company believes it could incur a loss of up to approximately $240 million plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs.
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On October 15, 2010, the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago filed a complaint against the Company and other defendants in the Circuit Court of the State of Illinois styled Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago v. Bank of America Funding Corporation et al. The complaint alleges that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in the sale to plaintiff of a number of mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans.  The total amount of certificates allegedly sold to plaintiff by the Company in this action was approximately $203 million. The complaint raises claims under Illinois law and seeks, among other things, to rescind the plaintiff's purchase of such certificates. On March 24, 2011, the court granted plaintiff leave to file an amended complaint. On May 27, 2011, defendants filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint, which motion was denied on September 19, 2012. The Company filed its answer on December 21, 2012. At March 25, 2013, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in this case was approximately $103 million and certain certificates had incurred actual losses of approximately $700,000. Based on currently available information, the Company believes it could incur a loss up to the difference between the $103 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against the Company, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs. The Company may be entitled to be indemnified for some of these losses and to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.
 
On July 18, 2011, the Western and Southern Life Insurance Company and certain affiliated companies filed a complaint against the Company and other defendants in the Court of Common Pleas in Ohio, styled Western and Southern Life Insurance Company, et al. v. Morgan Stanley Mortgage Capital Inc., et al. An amended complaint was filed on April 2, 2012 and alleges that defendants made untrue

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statements and material omissions in the sale to plaintiffs of certain mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The amount of the certificates allegedly sold to plaintiffs by the Company was approximately $153 million. The amended complaint raises claims under the Ohio Securities Act, federal securities laws, and common law and seeks, among other things, to rescind the plaintiffs' purchases of such certificates. On May 21, 2012, the Company filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint, which motion was denied on August 3, 2012. The court has set a trial date of November 2013. At March 25, 2013, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in this case was approximately $122 million, and the certificates had incurred actual losses of approximately $55,000. Based on currently available information, the Company believes it could incur a loss up to the difference between the $122 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against the Company, plus post-judgment interest, fees and costs. The Company may be entitled to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.
 

On September 2, 2011, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (“FHFA”), as conservator for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, filed 17 complaints against numerous financial services companies, including the Company. A complaint against the Company and other defendants was filed in the Supreme Court of NY, styled Federal Housing Finance Agency, as Conservator v. Morgan Stanley et al. The complaint alleges that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in connection with the sale to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac of residential mortgage pass-through certificates with an original unpaid balance of approximately $11 billion. The complaint raises claims under federal and state securities laws and common law and seeks, among other things, rescission and compensatory and punitive

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damages. On September 26, 2011, defendants removed the action to the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and on October 26, 2011, the FHFA moved to remand the action back to the Supreme Court of NY. On May 11, 2012, plaintiff withdrew its motion to remand. On July 13, 2012, the Company filed a motion to dismiss the complaint, which motion was denied in large part on November 19, 2012. Trial is currently scheduled to begin in January 2015. At March 25, 2013, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in these cases was approximately $2.87 billion, and the certificates had incurred actual losses of approximately $54 million. Based on currently available information, the Company believes it could incur a loss up to the difference between the $2.87 billion unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against the Company, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs. The Company may be entitled to be indemnified for some of these losses and to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.

On April 25, 2012, The Prudential Insurance Company of America and certain affiliates filed a complaint against the Company and certain affiliates in the Superior Court of the State of New Jersey styled The Prudential Insurance Company of America, et al. v. Morgan Stanley, et al. The complaint alleges that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in connection with the sale to plaintiffs of certain mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The total amount of certificates allegedly sponsored, underwritten and/or sold by the Company is approximately $1 billion. The complaint raises claims under the New Jersey Uniform Securities Law, as well as common law claims of negligent misrepresentation, fraud and tortious interference with contract and seeks, among other things, compensatory damages, punitive

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damages, rescission and rescissionary damages associated with plaintiffs' purchases of such certificates. On October 16, 2012, plaintiffs filed an amended complaint which, among other things, increases the total amount of the certificates at issue by approximately $80 million, adds causes of action for fraudulent inducement, equitable fraud, aiding and abetting fraud, and violations of the New Jersey RICO statute, and includes a claim for treble damages. On January 23, 2013, defendants filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint, which was denied on March 15, 2013. At March 25, 2013, the current unpaid balance of the mortgage pass-through certificates at issue in these cases was approximately $598 million, and the certificates had not yet incurred actual losses. Based on currently available information, the Company believes it could incur a loss up to the difference between the $598 million unpaid balance of these certificates (plus any losses incurred) and their fair market value at the time of a judgment against the Company, plus pre- and post-judgment interest, fees and costs. The Company may be entitled to be indemnified for some of these losses and to an offset for interest received by the plaintiff prior to a judgment.

On August 25, 2008, the Company and two ratings agencies were named as defendants in a purported class action related to securities issued by a structured investment vehicle called Cheyne Finance PLC and Cheyne Finance LLC (together, the “Cheyne SIV”). The case was styled Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank, et al. v. Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc., et al. The complaint alleged, among other things, that the ratings assigned to the securities issued by the Cheyne SIV were false and misleading, including because the ratings did not accurately reflect the risks associated with the subprime residential mortgage backed securities held by the Cheyne SIV. The plaintiffs asserted allegations of aiding and abetting

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fraud and negligent misrepresentation relating to approximately $852 million of securities issued by the Cheyne SIV.  On April 24, 2013, the parties reached an agreement to settle the case, and on April 26, 2013, the court dismissed the action with prejudice. The settlement does not cover certain claims that were previously dismissed.

Item 1A.  RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously referenced in the Partnership’s Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012.


Item 4.  MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.


Item 6.
EXHIBITS

31.01
Certification of President of Ceres Managed Futures LLC, the General Partner of the Partnership, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
31.02
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Ceres Managed Futures LLC, the General Partner of the Partnership, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.01
Certification of President of Ceres Managed Futures LLC, the General Partner of the Partnership, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.02
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Ceres Managed Futures LLC, the General Partner of the Partnership, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
101.INS*
XBRL Instance Document
 
101.SCH*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
 
101.CAL*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
 
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101.LAB*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Document
 
101.PRE*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Document
 
101.DEF*
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Document
 

 
 
Notes to Exhibits List
 
 
* Submitted electronically herewith.
 
 
Pursuant to applicable securities laws and regulations, the Partnership is deemed to have complied with the reporting obligation relating to the submission of interactive data files in Exhibit 101 to this report and is not subject to liability under any anti-fraud provisions of the federal securities laws as long as the Partnership has made a good faith attempt to comply with the submission requirements and promptly amends the interactive data files after becoming aware that the interactive data files fails to comply with the submission requirements. Users of this data are advised that, pursuant to Rule 406T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed and otherwise are not subject to liability.
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
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SIGNATURE



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




 
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Spectrum Strategic L.P.
 
 (Registrant)
     
 
By:
Ceres Managed Futures LLC
   
(General Partner)
     
May 13, 2013
By:
/s/Damian George
   
Damian George
   
Chief Financial Officer and Director




The General Partner which signed the above is the only party authorized to act for the registrant.  The registrant has no principal executive officer, principal financial officer, controller, or principal accounting officer and has no Board of Directors.




















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