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EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - POSITIVEID Corpex32-1.htm
EX-10.6 - EXHIBIT 10.6 - POSITIVEID Corpex10-6.htm
EX-10.7 - EXHIBIT 10.7 - POSITIVEID Corpex10-7.htm
EX-10.9 - EXHIBIT 10.9 - POSITIVEID Corpex10-9.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - POSITIVEID Corpex31-1.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - POSITIVEID Corpex31-2.htm
EX-10.8 - EXHIBIT 10.8 - POSITIVEID Corpex10-8.htm
EX-10.11 - EXHIBIT 10.11 - POSITIVEID Corpex10-11.htm
EX-10.10 - EXHIBIT 10.10 - POSITIVEID Corpex10-10.htm
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)

þ
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012
OR

o
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission File Number: 001-33297

POSITIVEID CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

DELAWARE
 
06-1637809
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
organization)
   
     
1690 South Congress Avenue, Suite 200
   
Delray Beach, Florida 33445
 
(561) 805-8008
(Address of principal executive offices,
 
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
including zip code)
   

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company þ
  
 
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ

The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the close of business on August 17, 2012 is as follows:

Class
 
Number of Shares
Common Stock: $0.01 Par Value
 
154,467,593
 
 
 

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 

PART I —FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
   
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets — June 30, 2012 (unaudited) and December 31, 2011
1
   
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations — Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011
2
   
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Deficit — Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
3
   
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 and 2011
4
   
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
5
   
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
22
   
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
24
   
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
29
   
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
29
   
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
 
   
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
30
   
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
30
   
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
30
   
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
30
   
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
30
   
SIGNATURES
31
 
 
 

 
 
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Financial Statements.
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data)

   
June 30,
2012
   
December 31,
2011
 
   
(unaudited)
       
             
Assets
           
Current Assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
246
   
$
28
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
109
     
82
 
Total Current Assets
   
355
     
110
 
                 
Equipment, net
   
36
     
44
 
Prepaid tax advance to Stanley
   
738
     
 
Goodwill
   
510
     
510
 
Intangibles, net
   
1,182
     
1,385
 
Other assets
   
368
     
417
 
Total Assets
 
$
3,189
   
$
2,466
 
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit
               
Current Liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
 
$
1,968
   
$
1,020
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
   
1,635
     
1,775
 
Current portion of liability to Stanley
   
569
     
 
Accrued preferred stock dividends payable
   
72
     
24
 
Total Current Liabilities
   
4,244
     
2,819
 
                 
Liability to Stanley
   
569
     
 
Contingent earn-out liability
   
587
     
538
 
Stock obligation to related party (see Note 8)
   
187
     
4,879
 
Total Liabilities
   
5,587
     
8,236
 
                 
Commitments and contingencies
               
                 
Stockholders’ Deficit:
               
Preferred stock, 5,000,000 shares authorized, $.001 par value; Series F Preferred – 660 and 1,500 shares issued and outstanding, liquidation preference of $726 and $1,524, at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively; Series H Preferred – 159 shares issued and outstanding, liquidation preference of $165 at June 30, 2012
   
     
 
Common stock, 470,000,000 shares authorized, $.01 par value; 121,021,825 and 53,997,779 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively
   
1,210
     
540
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
92,716
     
82,042
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(95,234
)
   
(86,102
)
     
(1,308
)
   
(3,520
)
Note receivable for shares issued
   
(1,090
)
   
(2,250
)
Total Stockholders’ Deficit
   
(2,398
)
   
(5,770
)
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit
 
$
3,189
   
$
2,466
 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 
 
 
1

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
Revenue
 
$
   
$
   
$
   
$
 
Cost of sales
   
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
   
     
     
     
 
                                 
Operating expenses:
                               
Selling, general and administrative
   
1,775
     
3,137
     
4,076
     
5,252
 
Research and development
   
107
     
71
     
223
     
483
 
Total operating expenses
   
1,882
     
3,208
     
4,299
     
5,735
 
Operating loss from continuing operations
   
(1,882
)
   
(3,208
)
   
(4,299
)
   
(5,735
)
                                 
Other income (expense), net
   
(7
   
10
     
62
     
75
 
Loss from continuing operations
   
(1,889
)
   
(3,198
)
   
(4,237
)
   
(5,660
)
                                 
Discontinued operations:
                               
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
   
     
222
     
     
470
 
Impairment of goodwill
   
     
(555
   
     
(555
Total loss from discontinued operations
   
     
(333
)
   
     
(85
)
Net loss
   
(1,889
)
   
(3,531
)
   
(4,237
)
   
(5,745
)
                                 
Preferred stock dividends
   
(22
)
   
(65
)
   
(48
)
   
(161
)
Beneficial conversion dividend on preferred stock
   
(2,889
)
   
     
(4,895
)
   
 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders
 
$
(4,800
)
 
$
(3,596
)
 
$
(9,180
)
 
$
(5,906
)
                                 
Loss from continuing operations per common share attributable to common stockholders
 
$
(0.04
)
 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.19
)
Loss from discontinued operations per common share
   
     
(0.01
)
   
     
 
Loss per common share attributable to common stockholders – basic and diluted
 
$
(0.04
)
 
$
(0.11
)
 
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.19
)
                                 
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic and diluted
   
111,684
     
33,240
     
95,602
     
31,207
 
 
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
2

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Deficit
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2012
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)

   
Preferred Stock
   
Common Stock
   
Additional
Paid-in
   
Accumulated
   
Note Receivable
For
Shares
   
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Deficit
   
Issued
   
(Deficit)
 
                                                 
Balance at January 1, 2012
    1,500     $       53,997,779     $ 540     $ 82,042     $ (86,102 )   $ (2,250 )   $ (5,770 )
                                                                 
Issuance of Series H Preferred shares
    500             500,000       5       381                   386  
Conversion of Series F Preferred shares and repayment of Ironridge note receivable
    (840 )           21,059,929       211       4,396       (4,665 )     1,160       1,102  
Conversion of Series H Preferred shares
    (341 )           3,803,667       38       192       (230 )            
Issuance of Common Stock pursuant to acquisition of MicroFluidic Systems
                460,150       4       65                   69  
Issuance of Common Stock in satisfaction of related party stock obligations
                34,080,300       341       5,000                   5,341  
Issuance of Common Stock for Optimus loaned shares
                3,500,000       35       (35 )                  
Stock-based compensation
                3,620,000       36       723                   759  
Accrual of preferred stock dividends
                            (48 )                 (48 )
Net loss
                                  (4,237 )           (4,237 )
                                                                 
Balance at June 30, 2012
    819     $       121,021,825     $ 1,210     $ 92,716     $ (95,234 )   $ (1,090 )   $ (2,398 )

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
3

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
                 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net loss
 
$
(4,237
)
 
$
(5,745)
 
Add: Loss from discontinued operations
   
     
85
 
Loss from continuing operations
   
(4,237
)
   
(5,660
)
Adjustments to reconcile loss from continuing operations to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
   
216
     
26
 
Stock-based compensation
   
759
     
1,550
 
Stock issued to advisor for acquisition
   
69
     
340
 
In-process research and development allocation from asset purchase
   
     
114
 
Impairment of goodwill
   
     
555
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
22
     
(145)
 
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses
   
1,906
     
9
 
Net cash used in discontinued operations
   
     
(452
)
Net cash used in operating activities
   
(1,265
)
   
(3,663
)
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Acquisition of MicroFluidic Systems
   
     
(24
)
Purchase of equipment
   
(5
)
   
(14
)
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(5
)
   
(38
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds from equity financings, net of fees
   
1,488
     
3,128
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
1,488
     
3,128
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   
218
     
(573
)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
   
28
     
1,764
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
$
246
   
$
1,191
 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
4

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
1. Business and Basis of Presentation
 
PositiveID Corporation (the “Company” or “PositiveID”) is a Delaware corporation formed in 2001. The Company commenced operations in 2002 as VeriChip Corporation. In 2007, the Company completed an initial public offering of its common stock.
 
In July 2008, the Company completed the sale of all of the outstanding capital stock of Xmark Corporation (“Xmark”), which at the time was principally all of the Company’s operations. The sale transaction was closed for $47.9 million in cash, which consisted of the $45 million purchase price plus a balance sheet adjustment of approximately $2.9 million, which was adjusted to $2.8 million at settlement of the escrow. Under the terms of the stock purchase agreement, $43.4 million of the proceeds were paid at closing and $4.4 million was released from escrow in July 2009. Following the completion of the sale, the Company retired all of its outstanding debt for a combined payment of $13.5 million and settled all contractual payments to Xmark’s and the Company’s officers and management for $9.1 million. In August 2008, the Company paid a special dividend to its stockholders of $15.8 million.

In November 2008, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (“APA”) with Digital Angel Corporation and Destron Fearing Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Digital Angel Corporation, which corporations are collectively referred to as “Digital Angel.” The terms of the APA included the purchase of patents related to an embedded bio-sensor system for use in humans, and the assignment of any rights of Digital Angel under a development agreement associated with the development of an implantable glucose sensing microchip (“GlucoChip”). The Company also received covenants from Digital Angel and Destron Fearing that permit the use of intellectual property of Digital Angel related to the Company’s health care business without payment of ongoing royalties.
 
In September 2009, VeriChip Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Acquisition Subsidiary”), and Steel Vault Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Steel Vault”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the “Merger Agreement”), as amended, pursuant to which the Acquisition Subsidiary was merged with and into Steel Vault in November 2009, with Steel Vault surviving and becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”). At the closing of the Merger, the Company’s name was changed from VeriChip Corporation to PositiveID Corporation.
 
In February 2010, the Company acquired the assets of Easy Check Medical Diagnostics, LLC (“Easy Check”), which included the Easy Check breath glucose detection system and the iglucose wireless communication system. The purchase agreement provides for certain contingent payments and cash royalties based on future revenues. (See Note 2)
 
In May 2011, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement to acquire MicroFluidic Systems, a California corporation (“MicroFluidic”), pursuant to which MicroFluidic became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. MicroFluidic specializes in the production of automated instruments for a wide range of applications in the detection and processing of biological samples, ranging from rapid medical testing to airborne pathogen detection for homeland security. (See Note 2)
 
In July 2011, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets of NationalCreditReport.com, which had been acquired in connection with the Merger. (See Note 3)

In January 2012, the Company sold certain assets and liabilities related to its VeriChip business, as well as all of the assets and liabilities relating to its Health Link business, to VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation, a related party.  The Company had ceased actively marketing the VeriChip business in January 2008 and the Health Link business in September 2010.  The term “VeriChip business” does not include the GlucoChip or any product or application involving blood glucose detection or diabetes management.  (See Note 9)
 
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
 
5

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011 has been derived from the Company’s audited financial statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2011. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2012 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading. In the opinion of the Company’s management, all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation for the periods presented have been reflected as required by Regulation S-X, Rule 10-01.
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year. These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2011.

Going Concern
 
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. As of June 30, 2012, the Company had a working capital deficiency of approximately $3.9 million and an accumulated deficit of approximately $95 million. The Company has incurred operating losses prior to and since the merger that created PositiveID. The current operating losses are the result of selling, general and administrative expenses and research and development expenses. The Company expects its operating losses to continue through at least the remainder of 2012.
 
The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to obtain financing to fund the continued development of its HealthID products, the operations of MicroFluidic, and working capital requirements. Until the Company is able to achieve operating profits, it will continue to seek to access the capital markets.  Since December 31, 2010, the Company raised approximately $3.3 million under certain financing facilities. Additionally, in July 2011, the Company executed an equity financing that has provided net funding of approximately $2.5 million, and in January 2012, the Company raised approximately $0.4 million from the sale of preferred stock.
 
On August 31, 2011, the Company received notification that its stock was being delisted from the Nasdaq Capital Market ("Nasdaq") and on September 1, 2011 the Company’s stock began trading on the OTC Bulletin Board. The delisting from Nasdaq could adversely affect the market liquidity of the Company’s common stock and harm the business and may hinder or delay the Company’s ability to consummate potential strategic transactions or investments. Such delisting could also adversely affect the Company’s ability to obtain financing for the continuation of its operations and could result in the loss of confidence by investors, suppliers and employees.
 
These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management intends to continue to access capital to provide funds to meet its working capital requirements for the near-term future. In addition and if necessary, the Company could reduce and/or delay certain discretionary research, development and related activities and costs. However, there can be no assurances that the Company will be able to derive sufficient funding or be successful in negotiating additional sources of equity or credit for its long-term capital needs.  The Company’s inability to have access to such financing at reasonable costs could materially and adversely impact its financial condition, results of operations and cash flows, and result in significant dilution to the Company’s existing stockholders. The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability of assets and classification of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
 Discontinued Operations

In connection with the Company’s sale of its NationalCreditReport.com business in July 2011, the results of its operations have been presented as discontinued operations in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 (see Note 3).
 
 
6

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Loss per Common Share
 
Basic and diluted loss per common share for all periods presented is calculated based on the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. The following potentially dilutive securities were outstanding as of June 30, 2012 and 2011 and were not included in the computation of dilutive loss per common share because the effect would have been anti-dilutive (in thousands):

   
June 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Convertible preferred stock
   
2,380
     
3,405
 
Stock options
   
10,564
     
3,344
 
Warrants
   
304
     
304
 
Unvested shares of restricted common stock
   
400
     
4,450
 
     
13,648
     
11,503
 

Segment Information
 
Through the second quarter of 2011, the Company operated in two business segments: HealthID and ID Security. The ID Security segment is presented as discontinued operations in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements (see Note 3).

HealthID Segment
 
The Company’s HealthID segment is comprised of its MicroFluidic subsidiary and its diabetes management products: (1) the GlucoChip, a glucose-sensing microchip, based on the Company’s proprietary intellectual property which is being developed in conjunction with Receptors LLC (“Receptors”), (2) iglucose, a stand-alone, self-contained unit that automatically queries a diabetic user’s data-capable glucometer for blood glucose data and sends that data via machine-to-machine technology to the iglucose online database, and (3) Easy Check, a non-invasive breath glucose detection system, based on the correlation of acetone in exhaled breath to blood glucose levels.
  
ID Security Segment
 
The Company’s ID Security segment included its Identity Security suite of products, sold through NationalCreditReport.com and the Company’s Health Link personal health record (“PHR”) business. The NationalCreditReport.com business offered consumers a variety of identity security products and services primarily on a subscription basis. These services helped consumers protect themselves against identity theft or fraud and understand and monitor their credit profiles and other personal information, which included credit reports, credit monitoring and credit scores.
 
As a result of the sale of the Company’s NationalCreditReport.com business in July 2011, the Company now operates in one segment (HealthID). Since the sale of NationalCreditReport.com, the Company is not currently generating revenue.

2. Acquisitions
 
Easy Check Asset Purchase
 
In February 2010, the Company purchased the assets of Easy Check, which was comprised of the intellectual property related to the Easy Check breath glucose measurement device and the iglucose wireless communication system. The Company issued 300,000 shares of common stock in connection with the purchase with a fair value of $351,000 based on a stock price of $1.17 per share. The Company did not purchase any tangible assets from Easy Check.

In February 2011 the Company amended the purchase agreement and paid the seller of the assets an additional 200,000 shares of its common stock valued at $114,000, based on a stock price of $0.57 per share. The agreement lowered the potential royalty on future income from these products from 25% to 10%. The additional consideration was expensed as in-process research and development as the related projects had not yet reached technological feasibility at the time of the amendment.
 
 
7

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
MicroFluidic Acquisition
 
On May 23, 2011, the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of MicroFluidic in a transaction accounted for using the purchase method of accounting (the “Acquisition”). Since MicroFluidic's inception, its key personnel have had an important role in developing technologies to automate the process of biological pathogen detection. MicroFluidic’s substantial portfolio of intellectual property related to sample preparation and rapid medical testing applications is complementary to the Company’s portfolio of virus detection and diabetes management products in development.
 
As consideration for the consummation of the Acquisition, the Company paid $250,000 to fund certain accounts payable of MicroFluidic (of which approximately $24,000 was paid to selling shareholders) and issued 2,375,000 shares of common stock of the Company (the “Stock Consideration”). The Company issued a total of 971,429 shares of common stock in 2011 to its advisors for brokerage services rendered in conjunction with the Acquisition. The Company incurred a nonrecurring charge in 2011 of approximately $550,000 related to the direct costs of the Acquisition, consisting of the $365,000 value of the shares of common stock issued to its advisors and $185,000 of cash costs. The Company issued an additional 460,150 shares of common stock to the advisors during the first quarter of 2012, pursuant to which a charge of approximately $69,000 was recorded.
 
In connection with the Acquisition, the Company is also required to make certain earn-out payments, up to a maximum of $7,000,000 payable in shares of the Company’s common stock, upon certain conditions over the next three years (the “Earn-Out Payment”). The earn-out for 2011 was based upon the value of contracts obtained by MicroFluidic through December 31, 2011, subject to a maximum Earn-Out Payment of $2,000,000. MicroFluidic did not obtain any contracts as of December 31, 2011 and thus no earn-out payment was required for 2011. The earn-out for years 2012-2014 is based on MicroFluidic achieving certain earnings targets for the respective year, subject to a maximum Earn-Out Payment of $2,000,000 per year and an overall cumulative maximum Earn-Out Payment of $7,000,000. However, the Company is prohibited from making any Earn-Out Payment until stockholder approval is obtained if the aggregate number of shares to be issued exceeds 19.99% of the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately prior to the closing. In the event the Company is unable to obtain any required stockholder approval, the Company is obligated to pay the applicable Earn-Out Payment in cash to the sellers. In addition, the Company may pay any applicable Earn-Out Payment in cash at its option.

The estimated purchase price of the Acquisition totaled approximately $1,653,000, comprised of (i) $24,000 in cash, (ii) Stock Consideration of $879,000 based on a stock price of $0.37 per share, and (iii) contingent consideration of approximately $750,000. The fair value of the contingent consideration was estimated based upon the present value of the probability-weighted expected future payouts under the earn-out arrangement. On October 31, 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with two of the selling MicroFluidic shareholders pursuant to which the two individuals waived their right to any earn-out compensation for 2011 in settlement of the closing working capital adjustment provisions of the purchase agreement. The two individuals represented approximately 68% of the selling shareholder interests, and thus any earn-out for 2011 was to be reduced by such percentage. As no earn-out was achieved for 2011, the fair value of the contingent consideration was reassessed and reduced to approximately $538,000 as of December 31, 2011, and was increased to approximately $587,000 as of June 30, 2012 to reflect an increase in the present value of the estimated future payouts. 
 
Under the purchase method of accounting, the estimated purchase price of the Acquisition was allocated to MicroFluidic’s net tangible and identifiable intangible assets and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as of the date of the completion of the Acquisition, as follows (in thousands):
 
Assets acquired:
 
Net tangible assets
 
$
125
 
Customer contracts and relationships
   
230
 
Patents
   
1,223
 
Non-compete agreement
   
169
 
Goodwill
   
510
 
     
2,257
 
Liabilities assumed:
 
Current liabilities
   
(604
)
Total estimated purchase price
 
$
1,653
 
 
 
8

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
The estimated fair values of certain assets and liabilities have been determined by management based upon a third-party valuation. The goodwill recorded in connection with the Acquisition is allocated to the Company’s HealthID segment, and no portion of the intangible assets, including goodwill, is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The following supplemental pro forma information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 assumes that the Acquisition had occurred as of January 1, 2011 (in thousands except per share data):

   
Three Months
Ended
June 30, 2011
   
Six Months
Ended
June 30, 2011
 
Revenue
 
$
   
$
235
 
Net loss
 
$
(3,675)
   
$
(6,213)
 
Loss per common share – basic and diluted
 
$
(0.11)
   
$
(0.19)
 

 
The pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results that would have occurred if the Acquisition had occurred on the date indicated or that may result in the future. The pro forma revenue reflected relates to revenue reported by MicroFluidic, substantially all of which was generated under two contracts with an agency of the U.S. Government. The two contracts were completed by March 31, 2011, and as of June 30, 2012 MicroFluidic had no active revenue-generating contracts.

3. Discontinued Operations
 
Beginning at the end of 2010, in conjunction with the Company’s focus on its HealthID businesses, including the development of the GlucoChip, the Easy Check breath glucose detection system, and iglucose wireless communication system, the Company began to limit the activities of its ID Security segment, which included its wholly-owned NationalCreditReport.com subsidiary. In early 2011, the Company ceased acquiring new subscribers for its NationalCreditReport.com business, and in the second quarter of 2011 the Company began actively marketing the business for sale. On July 22, 2011, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets of NationalCreditReport.com for $750,000 in cash. The buyer retained $75,000 from the purchase price pending the final determination of indemnification obligations for a period of eighteen months from the closing date. In connection with the decision to sell the NationalCreditReport.com business, the carrying value of the subsidiary’s net assets was written down to their estimated fair value, determined based upon the proceeds realized upon the sale in July 2011. As a result, an impairment of the carrying value of goodwill of approximately $555,000 was recognized during the second quarter of 2011.
 
Historical revenue related to the NationalCreditReport.com business and included in the income from discontinued operations in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 totaled approximately $357,000 and $944,000, respectively.

4. Financing Agreements
 
Optimus Financing
 
On September 29, 2009, the Company entered into a Convertible Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Optimus Purchase Agreement”) with Optimus Technology Capital Partners, LLC (“Optimus”) under which Optimus was committed to purchase up to $10 million in shares of convertible Series A Preferred Stock of the Company in one or more tranches.
 
To facilitate the transactions contemplated by the Optimus Purchase Agreement, R & R Consulting Partners, LLC (“R&R”), a company controlled by Scott R. Silverman, the Company’s former chairman and chief executive officer, loaned shares of common stock of the Company to Optimus equal to 135% of the aggregate purchase price for each tranche pursuant to stock loan agreements between R & R and Optimus. R & R was paid a $100,000 fee in October 2009 plus was to be paid 2% as interest for the fair value of the loaned shares for entering into the stock loan arrangement.  R & R could demand return of some or all of the borrowed shares (or an equal number of freely tradable shares of common stock) at any time on or after the six-month anniversary date such borrowed shares were loaned to Optimus, but no such demand could be made if there are any shares of Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding. If a permitted return demand was made, Optimus was required to return the borrowed shares (or an equal number of freely tradable shares of common stock) within three trading days after such demand. Optimus could return the borrowed shares in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, without penalty or premium. On September 29, 2009, October 8, 2009, and October 21, 2009, R & R loaned Optimus 1.3 million, 800,000 and 600,000 shares, respectively, of Company common stock.
 
 
9

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
On September 29, 2009, the Company exercised the first tranche of the Optimus financing, pursuant to which it issued 296 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, for a purchase price of approximately $3.0 million. In support of this tranche, R & R loaned Optimus 1.3 million shares of common stock. The tranche closed on October 13, 2009, and the Company received proceeds of approximately $3.0 million, less the fees due on the entire financing commitment of $800,000. On November 5, 2009, the Company closed the second tranche of this financing, issuing 166 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, for a purchase price of approximately $1.7 million. In support of this tranche, R & R loaned Optimus approximately 1.4 million shares of common stock.

On May 12, 2010, R & R demanded the return of 2.7 million shares loaned to Optimus.  Also on May 12, 2010, the Company sent Optimus a notice of its election to convert all of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock into 2,729,452 shares of Company common stock.  Optimus returned these shares to R & R in repayment of the loan. The conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock was determined by a fixed conversion price that was determined at the time of the two tranche closings, which were approximately $3.07 and $1.60 per share, respectively. The Company was required to issue make-whole shares to Optimus equal to 35% of the Series A Liquidation Value ($10,000 per share of Series A Preferred Stock) because the Series A Preferred Stock was redeemed prior the first anniversary of the issuance date.  On October 13, 2010, the Company filed a Certificate of Elimination with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware effecting the elimination of the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series A Preferred Stock.  No shares of Series A Preferred Stock remained outstanding as of December 31, 2010.
 
On March 14, 2011, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Convertible Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement”) with Optimus. The Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement amended and restated the Optimus Purchase Agreement, and, among other things, specifically (i) replaced the Series A Preferred Stock issuable under the Purchase Agreement with Series C Preferred Stock with substantially similar terms, and (ii) reduced the maximum amount of preferred stock issuable to Optimus under the Optimus Purchase Agreement from $10 million to $8.7 million, of which $4.7 million was previously issued in 2009 as described above.
 
Under the terms of the Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement, from time to time and at the Company’s sole discretion, the Company could present Optimus with a notice to purchase shares of Series C Preferred Stock (the “Notice”). Optimus was obligated to purchase such Series C Preferred Stock on the twentieth trading day after any Notice date, subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including (i) that the Company is listed for and trading on a trading market, such as the Nasdaq or the over the counter bulletin board, (ii) the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in the Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement are true and correct as if made on each tranche date, and (iii) that no such purchase would result in Optimus and its affiliates beneficially owning more than 9.99% of the Company’s common stock. In the event the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock during any one or more of the nineteen trading days following the delivery of a Notice were to fall below 75% of the closing bid price on the trading day prior to the Notice date and Optimus determined not to complete the tranche closing, then the Company could, at its option, proceed to issue some or all of the applicable shares, provided that the conversion price for the Preferred Stock that is issued would reset at the lowest closing bid price for such nineteen trading day period.  

On March 14, 2011, the Company delivered a Notice to Optimus to sell 140 shares of Series C Preferred Stock for a purchase price of approximately $1.4 million. In support of this tranche, R & R loaned 2,729,452 shares, Mr. Silverman loaned 70,548 shares and William Caragol, the Company’s current chairman and chief executive officer, loaned 700,000 shares of Company common stock to Optimus (the “Loaned Shares”). On April 12, 2011, the tranche closed and the Company received proceeds of approximately $1.4 million, less $100,000 paid to Optimus to waive the requirement under the Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement that the conversion price of the Series C Preferred Stock issued in the tranche be reset at the lowest closing bid price for the nineteen trading days following the tranche notice date, which was March 14, 2011, due to the closing bid price of a share of the Company’s common stock falling below 75% during such nineteen trading day period.
 
 
10

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
On October 12, 2011, R & R, Mr. Caragol and Mr. Silverman demanded the return of the Loaned Shares from Optimus. Also on October 12, 2011, the Company sent Optimus a notice of its election to convert all of the outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock into 3,500,000 shares of common stock. The conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock was determined by a fixed conversion price that was determined at the time of the tranche closing, which was approximately $0.40 per share. On October 17, 2011, Optimus failed to return the Loaned Shares within three trading days of the demand by R & R, Mr. Silverman and Mr. Caragol as required under the terms of the Amended Optimus Purchase Agreement. No shares of Series C Preferred Stock remained outstanding as of December 31, 2011.
 
On January 27, 2012, the Company issued an aggregate of 3,500,000 shares of common stock to R & R Consulting Partners, LLC, Mr. Silverman and Mr. Caragol in exchange for the Loaned Shares. The securities that were originally issued upon conversion remain outstanding but have no voting, dividend, distribution or other rights of common stockholders. Further, Optimus has indicated in a public filing the absence of beneficial ownership of the 3,500,000 shares of common stock.  The Company believes that, while the transfer agent has not yet cancelled the original 3,500,000 shares, no requirements exist that legally prevent such cancellation from being effectuated.
 
The Company believes that the transactions undertaken with Optimus as discussed herein were in compliance with applicable securities laws at the time of the financing transactions, including Section 5 of the Securities Act. If a violation did occur in connection with Optimus' resale of the common stock it received in connection with these financings, security holders who purchased these securities would have certain remedies available to them, including the right to rescind the purchase of those securities within the applicable statute of limitations, which under the Securities Act is one year commencing on the date of violation of the federal registration requirements. The Company believes that the federal statute of limitations on sales of shares of the Company’s common stock has expired for sales made under the 2009 Optimus transactions, and that the federal statute of limitations on sales of shares of the Company’s common stock will expire in 2012 for sales made under the March 2011 Optimus transaction. Statutes of limitations under state laws vary by state, with the limitation time period under many state statutes not typically beginning until the facts giving rise to a violation are known. The Company is applying a contingency accounting model in determining whether a liability exists for this matter. Under this model, the Company evaluates whether a violation of the applicable securities laws has occurred resulting in a rescission right and whether a claim for a potential violation will be asserted. The Company has determined that there is a remote likelihood as to whether a violation has occurred. If the Company were required to pay security holders for rescission of their purchase of such securities, it could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. The Company is not presently able to accurately determine an estimated amount for any potential rescission liability associated with the resale of the loaned shares by Optimus in the event that the transaction were to be found to violate Section 5 of the Securities Act as it does not have knowledge of the amount and timing of such resales, nor information regarding the state or states in which such resales may have occurred. The Company believes that the range of prices at which Optimus sold the loaned shares was between $0.50-$3.22 per share related to the 2009 Optimus transactions and between $0.11-$0.63 per share related to the 2011 Optimus transaction. No adjustment has been made in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements related to the outcome of this contingency.
 
Socius Financing
 
On April 28, 2010, the Company entered into a Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Socius Preferred Purchase Agreement”) with Socius Capital Group, LLC, doing business as Socius Technology Capital Group, LLC (“Socius Technology”) under which Socius Technology was committed to purchase up to $4.2 million in shares of non-convertible Series B Preferred Stock of the Company (the “Preferred Stock”) in one or more tranches (each a “Preferred Tranche”), at $10,000 per share. Under the terms of the Socius Preferred Purchase Agreement, from time to time and at the Company’s sole discretion, the Company could present Socius Technology with a notice to purchase such Preferred Stock (“Preferred Notice”). Socius Technology was obligated to purchase such Series B Preferred Stock on the third trading day after the Preferred Notice date, subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including (i) that the Company’s common stock is listed and trading on a trading market, (ii) the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in the Socius Preferred Purchase Agreement are true and correct as if made on each Preferred Tranche date, and (iii) Socius Technology shall have received a commitment fee of $105,000 payable on the first tranche closing date (collectively, the “Closing Conditions”).

Commencing on the date of issuance of any such shares of Series B Preferred Stock, holders of Series B Preferred Stock were entitled to receive dividends on each outstanding share of Series B Preferred Stock, which accrues in shares of Series B Preferred Stock at a rate equal to 10% per annum from the date of issuance. Accrued dividends were to be payable upon redemption of the Series B Preferred Stock.
 
 
11

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
On April 28, 2010, the Company also entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Socius Stock Agreement”) with Socius CG II, Ltd., a Bermuda exempted company (“Socius”) under which Socius was committed to purchase in connection with any Preferred Tranche, up to that number of shares of common stock equal in dollar amount to 100% of the applicable Preferred Tranche amount (the “Common Tranche”), at a per share price equal to the average of the individual daily volume weighted average price calculated over the ten trading days preceding the applicable tranche notice of the common stock on the date the Company provides notice of such tranche (the “Investment Price”). Under the Agreement, the Company also agreed to issue in connection with any Common Tranche, two-year warrants to purchase shares of common stock equal in dollar amount to 35% of the applicable Common Tranche, at an exercise price per share equal to the Investment Price.
 
Socius could pay the Investment Price for the common stock, at Socius’ option, in cash or a secured promissory note. Socius could pay the warrant exercise price, at Socius’ option, in cash, a secured promissory note, or, if applicable, by cashless exercise. The promissory note bears interest at 2.0% per year calculated on a simple interest basis. The entire principal balance and interest thereon was due and payable on the fourth anniversary of the date of the promissory note, but no payments were due so long as the Company was in default under the Socius Preferred Purchase Agreement or the warrants, or if there were any shares of Series B Preferred Stock issued or outstanding. The promissory note was secured by the borrower’s right, title and interest in all outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock and other securities with a fair market value equal to the principal amount of the promissory note. The Company’s right to deliver a tranche notice to Socius pursuant to the Agreement was subject to the Closing Conditions and also that no purchase would result in Socius and its affiliates beneficially owning more than 9.99% of the Company’s common stock. Unless the Company obtained stockholder approval or Socius obtained an opinion of counsel that stockholder approval was not required, Socius could not exercise a warrant if, as a result of such exercise, the aggregate number of shares of common stock issued upon exercise of all warrants it held plus the aggregate number of shares of common stock issued under the Socius Stock Agreement would exceed 19.99% of the Company’s outstanding common stock.
 
On April 29, 2010, the Company presented Socius Technology with a Preferred Notice to purchase $2.3 million of Series B Preferred Stock in a Preferred Tranche. Upon the closing of the Preferred Tranche, the Company issued 230 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. In connection with the Preferred Notice, the Company also presented Socius with a notice to purchase $2.3 million of common stock. The Company issued 1,716,417 shares of common stock at an Investment Price of $1.34 per share, paid in the form a secured promissory note, and warrants to purchase 600,746 shares of common stock to Socius, at an exercise price equal to the Investment Price of $1.34 per share, which warrants Socius exercised on April 29, 2010 and paid in the form of a secured promissory note. The promissory note was secured by the shares of Series B Preferred Stock issued to Socius.
 
On January 13, 2011, the Company presented Socius Technology with a Preferred Notice to purchase approximately $1.7 million of Series B Preferred Stock in a Preferred Tranche.  Upon the closing of the Preferred Tranche, the Company issued 168 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. In connection with the Preferred Notice the Company also presented Socius with a notice to purchase $1.7 million of common stock. The Company issued 2,434,783 shares of common stock at an Investment Price of $0.69 per share, paid in the form of a secured promissory note, and warrants to purchase 852,174 shares of common stock to Socius, at an exercise price equal to the Investment Price of $0.69 per share, which warrants Socius exercised on January 13, 2011 and paid in the form of a secured promissory note. The promissory note was secured by the shares of Series B Preferred Stock issued to Socius.

On January 28, 2011, the Company presented Socius Technology with a Preferred Notice to purchase approximately $0.2 million of Series B Preferred Stock in a Preferred Tranche.  Upon the closing of the Preferred Tranche, the Company issued 22 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. In connection with the Preferred Notice, the Company also presented Socius with a notice to purchase $0.2 million of common stock. The Company issued 285,714 shares of common stock at an Investment Price of $0.77 per share, paid in the form of a secured promissory note, and warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock to Socius, at an exercise price equal to the Investment Price of $0.77 per share, which warrants Socius exercised on January 28, 2011 and paid in the form of a secured promissory note. The promissory note was secured by the shares of Series B Preferred Stock issued to Socius.
 
On May 11, 2011, the Company presented Socius with a notice of redemption of the 420 shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by Socius for a redemption price of $4.2 million and a premium for early redemption of $1.3 million. The consideration for the redemption was the cancelation of the promissory notes which were equal to the value of the Series B Preferred Stock held by Socius and any accrued dividends due and owing on the shares redeemed. On August 11, 2011, the Company filed a Certificate of Elimination with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware effecting the elimination of the Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series B Preferred Stock.
 
 
12

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
2011 Ironridge Financings
 
On July 27, 2011, the Company entered into a Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Series F Agreement”) with Ironridge Global III, LLC (“Ironridge Global”), under which Ironridge Global was committed to purchase for cash up to $1.5 million in shares of the Company’s redeemable, convertible Series F Preferred Stock (the “Series F Preferred Stock”) at $1,000 per share of Series F Preferred Stock.  The Series F Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at the option of the holder at a fixed conversion price of $0.50 per common share. The conversion price if the Company elects to convert the Series F Preferred Stock is subject to adjustment based on the market price of the Company's common stock and any applicable early redemption price at the time the Company converts.

The Company may redeem the Series F Preferred Stock, for cash or by an offset against any outstanding note receivable from Ironridge Global to the Company, as follows. The Company may redeem any or all of the Series F Preferred Stock at any time after the seventh anniversary of the issuance date at the redemption price per share, equal to $1,000 per share of Series F Preferred Stock, plus any accrued but unpaid dividends with respect to such shares of Series F Preferred Stock (the “Series F Liquidation Value”).  Prior to the seventh anniversary of the issuance of the Series F Preferred Stock, the Company may redeem the shares at any time after six months from the issuance date at a make-whole price per share equal to the following with respect to such redeemed Series F Preferred Stock: (i) 149.99% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed prior to the first anniversary of the issuance date, (ii) 141.6% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary of the issuance date, (iii) 133.6% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary of the issuance date,  (iv) 126.1% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the third anniversary but prior to the fourth anniversary of the issuance date, (v) 119.0% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the fourth anniversary but prior to the fifth anniversary of the issuance date, (vi) 112.3% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the fifth anniversary but prior to the sixth anniversary of the issuance date, and  (vii) 106.0% of the Series F Liquidation Value if redeemed on or after the sixth anniversary but prior to the seventh anniversary of the issuance date.
 
Ironridge Global's obligation to purchase the Series F Preferred Stock was subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including (i) that the Company’s common stock is listed and trading on a trading market, (ii) no uncured default exists under the Series F Agreement, (iii) the Company’s representations and warranties set forth in the Series F Agreement are true and correct in all material respects; and (iv) the trading price of the Company’s common stock has not fallen below 70% of the closing price on the trading day immediately before the date it announced that it entered into the Series F Agreement (the “Condition”).
 
Under the terms of the Series F Agreement, as amended on August 12, 2011 (the “Waiver”), and from time to time and at the Company’s sole discretion, the Company may present Ironridge Global with a notice to purchase such Series F Preferred Stock.  Upon receipt of a notice, Ironridge Global was obligated to purchase the Series F Preferred Stock in installments as follows: (i) $500,000 on August 15, 2011; (ii) $500,000 on the earlier of (1) 20 trading days after August 15, 2011 and (2) the number of trading days necessary for an aggregate of $2.0 million of the Company’s common stock to trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market; and (iii) $500,000 on the earlier of (1) 20 trading days after the closing of the second tranche above, (2) the number of trading days necessary for an aggregate of $2.0 million of the Company’s common stock to trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market subsequent to the closing of the second tranche above, and (3) September 26, 2011, with the requirement that cash for that tranche be received by the Company on or before September 30, 2011. On August 15, 2011, Ironridge funded the first $500,000 installment, pursuant to which the Company issued 500 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge.
 
On September 16, 2011, the Company entered into a First Amendment to Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “First Amendment”) with Ironridge Global, which superseded the Waiver. Pursuant to the First Amendment, Ironridge was obligated to purchase the Series F Preferred Stock in installments as follows: (1) 130 preferred shares on the trading day (“First Closing”) following the later of (i) 10 trading days after September 7, 2011 and (ii) the trading day that aggregate trading volume of the Company's common stock after September 7, 2011, as reported by Bloomberg, equals or exceeds $500,000; (2) 290 preferred shares on the trading day (“Second Closing”) the earlier of (i) 10 trading days after the First Closing and (ii) the trading day that aggregate trading volume of the Company's common stock after the First Closing, as reported by Bloomberg, equals or exceeds $1 million; (3) 290 preferred shares on the trading day (“Third Closing”) following the earlier of (i) 10 trading days after the Second Closing and (ii) the trading day that aggregate trading volume of the Company's common stock after the Second Closing, as reported by Bloomberg, equals or exceeds $1 million; and (4) 290 preferred shares on the trading day (“Fourth Closing”) following the earlier of (i) 10 trading days after the Third Closing and (ii) the trading day that aggregate trading volume of the Company's common stock after the Third Closing, as reported by Bloomberg, equals or exceeds $1 million (each of the First, Second, Third and Fourth Closings, a “Purchase Closing”). Each of the respective time periods between each Purchase Closing and the prior Purchase Closing shall be the respective “Calculation Period.”
 
 
13

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

If the sole condition precedent to a Purchase Closing not satisfied is that the Condition is not met, the Company could, at its sole option, elect at any time to proceed with an alternate Purchase Closing, in which case, with respect to such Purchase Closing:
 
 
The Condition will not apply with respect to that Purchase Closing;
 
 
The Calculation Period will (i) commence on the trading day after Ironridge Global receives written notice of Company’s election, and (ii) exclude any trading day on which the Company’s common stock trades below $0.20 per share; and
 
 
The price per preferred share will be equal to the lesser of (a) $1,000, and (b) an amount equal to (i) $1,000, multiplied by (ii) 85% of the average of the daily volume-weighted average prices (the “VWAP”) during the Calculation Period, divided by (iii) $0.257.
 
Pursuant to the First Amendment, the price per preferred share with respect to the First Closing was equal to the lesser of: (a) $1,000; and (b) an amount, not below zero, equal to (i) $1,000, multiplied by (ii) 85% of the average of the VWAPs during the period between September 7, 2011 through the First Closing minus $0.20, divided by (iii) $0.057. The First Closing occurred on September 20, 2011, pursuant to which the Company issued 130 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge for a nominal purchase price.
 
On November 14, 2011, the Second Closing occurred, pursuant to which the Company issued 290 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge for a purchase price of approximately $193,000. On November 18, 2011, the Third Closing occurred, pursuant to which the Company issued 290 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge for a purchase price of approximately $243,000. On December 5, 2011, the Fourth Closing occurred, pursuant to which the Company issued 290 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge for a purchase price of approximately $188,000. Overall, the Company issued a total of 1,500 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to Ironridge under the Series F Agreement.
 
Through June 30, 2012, the Company had converted a total of 840 shares of Series F Preferred Stock, pursuant to which the Company issued a total of 21,059,929 shares of common stock to Ironridge. In connection with the conversions, the Company recorded a beneficial conversion dividend during the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 totaling approximately $2.9 million and $4.7 million, respectively, representing the excess of the fair value of the Company’s common stock at the date of issuance of the converted Series F Preferred Stock over the effective conversion rate, multiplied by the common shares issued upon conversion. Subsequent to June 30, 2012, the Company converted an additional 134 shares of Series F Preferred Stock, pursuant to which the Company has issued a total of 9,429,809 shares of common stock to Ironridge, and expects to issue an additional 3,112,225 shares of common stock.
 
On July 27, 2011, the Company also entered into a Common Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Common Stock Agreement”) with Ironridge Global Technology, a division of Ironridge Global IV, Ltd. (“Ironridge”), under which the Company could deliver a notice to Ironridge exercising its right to require Ironridge to purchase shares up to $2.5 million of its common stock at a price per share equal to $0.367.  The purchase price was equal to 102% of the per share closing bid price of the Company’s common stock as reported on the Nasdaq Capital Market on the trading day immediately before the date the Company announced that it entered into the Common Stock Agreement, which was July 27, 2011.  
 
Ironridge could pay the purchase price for the shares, at Ironridge's option, in cash or a secured promissory note, except that at least $250,000 of the purchase price was required to be paid in cash. The promissory note bears interest at 1.6% per year calculated on a simple interest basis. The entire principal balance and interest thereon is due and payable seven and one-half years from the date of the promissory note, but no payments are due so long as the Company is in default under the Common Stock Agreement or the Series F Agreement or if there are any shares of Series F Preferred Stock issued or outstanding. The promissory note is secured by Ironridge's right, title and interest in all shares legally or beneficially owned by Ironridge or an affiliate, common stock and other securities with a fair market value equal to the principal amount of the promissory note.
 
 
14

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
The Company’s right to deliver a tranche notice to Ironridge pursuant to the Common Stock Agreement was subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including (i) that the Company’s common stock is listed and trading on a trading market, (ii) no uncured default exists under the Common Stock Agreement, and (iii) the Company’s representations and warranties set forth in the Common Stock Agreement are true and correct in all material respects.  The Company may not deliver a notice to Ironridge to purchase shares of its common stock if the total number of shares of common stock owned or deemed beneficially owned by Ironridge and its affiliates would result in Ironridge owning or being deemed to beneficially own more than 9.99% of all such common stock and other voting securities as would be outstanding on the date of exercise.
 
On July 28, 2011, the Company presented Ironridge with a notice to purchase $2.5 million of its common stock under the Common Stock Agreement.  Ironridge Global paid $250,000 in cash and the remaining $2.25 million in a promissory note, the terms of which are described above.  The Company issued an aggregate of 6,811,989 shares of its common stock to Ironridge in connection with the July 28, 2011 notice. No further shares may be sold under the Common Stock Agreement. In connection with the conversions of Series F Preferred Stock discussed above, a total of $1.2 million of the promissory note was repaid through June 30, 2012, and an additional $0.3 million has been repaid subsequent to June 30, 2012.
 
2012 Ironridge Financings
 
On January 13, 2012, the Company, entered into a Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Series H Agreement”) with Ironridge, under which Ironridge was committed to purchase for cash $500,000 in shares of the Company’s redeemable, convertible Series H Preferred Stock (the “Series H Preferred Stock”) at $1,000 per share of Series H Preferred Stock.
 
Each share of Series H Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at any time by the holder at a conversion price of $0.15 per share. The Series H Preferred Stock will accrue dividends in the amount of 4.5% per annum, subject to increase if the closing price of the Company’s common stock falls below $0.125 per share, up to a maximum rate of 10% per annum. The dividends are payable quarterly, at the Company’s option, in cash or shares of the Company’s common stock. The holder of the Series H Preferred Stock may convert the Series H Preferred Stock into shares of the Company’s common stock at any time at an initial conversion price of $0.15 per share plus a make-whole adjustment equal to accrued but unpaid dividends and dividends that otherwise would be due through the tenth anniversary of the Series H Preferred Stock. The Company may convert the Series H Preferred Stock if the closing price of the Company’s common stock exceeds 200% of the conversion price, and certain other conditions are met. The holder will be prohibited, however, from converting the Series H Preferred Stock into shares of the Company’s common stock if, as a result of such conversion, the holder together with its affiliates, would own more than 9.99% of the total number of shares of the Company’s common stock then issued and outstanding.

The Company may redeem any or all of the Series H Preferred Stock for cash at any time after the tenth anniversary of the issuance date at the redemption price per share, equal to $1,000 per share of Series H Stock, plus any accrued but unpaid dividends with respect to such shares of Series H Preferred Stock (the “Series H Liquidation Value”). Prior to the tenth anniversary of the issuance of the Series H Stock, the Company may, at its option, redeem the shares at any time after the issuance date at a price per share equal to the Series H Liquidation Value plus the total cumulative amount of dividends that otherwise would have been payable through the tenth anniversary of the issuance date, less any dividends that have been paid.
 
Ironridge's obligation to purchase the Series H Preferred Stock was subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including (i) that the Company’s common stock is listed for and trading on a trading market, (ii) no uncured default exists under the Series H Agreement, and (iii) the Company’s representations and warranties set forth in the Series H Agreement are true and correct in all material respects. On January 17, 2012, Ironridge funded the $500,000 purchase price, pursuant to which the Company issued 500 shares of Series H Preferred Stock to Ironridge. Through June 30, 2012, Ironridge had converted a total of 341 shares of Series H Preferred Stock, pursuant to which the Company issued a total of 3,803,667 shares of common stock to Ironridge. In connection with the conversions, the Company recorded a beneficial conversion dividend during the quarter ended March 31, 2012 totaling approximately $0.2 million, representing the excess of the fair value of the Company’s common stock at the date of issuance of the converted Series H Preferred Stock over the effective conversion rate, multiplied by the common shares issued upon conversion. Subsequent to June 30, 2012, Ironridge converted the remaining 159 shares of Series H Preferred Stock, pursuant to which the Company issued a total of 10,921,504 shares of common stock to Ironridge.

On July 12, 2012, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”) with Ironridge whereby Ironridge agreed to purchase up to $10 million of shares of the Company’s common stock from time to time over a 24-month period. Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, Ironridge will not be obligated to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock unless and until certain conditions are met, including but not limited to the Company maintaining an effective Registration Statement (the “Registration Statement”) on Form S-1which registers Ironridge’s resale of any shares purchased by it under the facility, including the Commitment Fee Shares (as defined below). The customary terms and conditions associated with Ironridge’s registration rights are set forth in a Registration Rights Agreement that was also entered into by the parties on July 12, 2012 (the “Registration Rights Agreement”).
 
 
15

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

On August 13, 2012, the Registration Statement was declared effective by the SEC. Fifteen (15) trading days after the Registration Statement effective date, the Company has the right to sell and issue to Ironridge, and Ironridge will be obligated to purchase from the Company, up to $10 million of shares of the Company’s common stock over a 24-month period beginning on such date (the “Commitment Period”). Ironridge will do continuous drawdowns of 2,000,000 shares under the facility until the Company sends a notice suspending the draw down notice. The draw down pricing period is the number of consecutive trading days necessary for 6,000,000 shares of the Company’s stock to trade. Only one draw down will be allowed in each draw down pricing period. The purchase price for the shares will be 90% of the average of the daily VWAP on each trading day during the draw down pricing period preceding such current draw down pricing period, not to exceed the arithmetic average of any three daily VWAPs during the draw down pricing period preceding such current draw down pricing period. For purposes of a recommencement following a suspension, the purchase price shall be the lower of the foregoing and the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the trading day prior to the recommencement date; and for purposes of the first draw down the purchase price shall mean the VWAP for the 15 consecutive trading days after the effective date of the Registration Statement. The Company will deliver the shares sold to Ironridge by the third trading day following the draw down pricing period. Ironridge is entitled to liquidated damages in connection with certain delays in the delivery of any draw down shares. The Stock Purchase Agreement also provides for a commitment fee to Ironridge of 3,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Commitment Fee Shares”).

Conditions to Ironridge’s obligation to purchase shares including the following: trading in the Company’s common stock must not be suspended by the SEC or other applicable trading market; the Company must not have experienced a material adverse effect; all liquidated damages and other amounts owing to Ironridge must be paid in full; the Registration Statement must be effective with respect to Ironridge’s resale of all shares purchased under the facility; there must be a sufficient number of authorized but unissued shares of the Company’s common stock; and the issuance must not cause Ironridge to own more than 9.99% of the then outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock.

The Stock Purchase Agreement will terminate if the Company’s common stock is not listed on one of several specified trading markets (which include the NYSE AMEX, OTC Bulletin Board and Pink Sheets, among others) or if the Company files for protection from its creditors. The Company may terminate the Stock Purchase Agreement with three days’ notice if Ironridge fails to fund any properly noticed draw down with five trading days.

Under the Registration Rights Agreement the Company granted to Ironridge certain registration rights related to the shares issuable in accordance with the Stock Purchase Agreement. Under the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company agreed to prepare and file with the SEC one or more registration statements for the purpose of registering the resale of the maximum shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Registrable Securities”). The Company filed the Registration Statement with the SEC on July 20, 2012, and the SEC declared the Registration Statement effective on August 13, 2012. The Company is also required to amend such registration statement or file with the SEC such additional registration statement(s) as necessary to allow the continued registered resale of all of the Registrable Securities.

On July 12, 2012, the Company also entered into a Purchase Agreement with Ironridge pursuant to which 500 shares of Series F Preferred Stock were issued to Ironridge. The Series F Preferred Stock was issued in satisfaction of any obligation of the Company to issue the Success Fee Shares provided for (and defined) in the Securities Purchase Agreement entered into between the Company and Ironridge dated January 13, 2012, which terminated on April 26, 2012.
 
Authorized Common Stock
 
As of December 31, 2011, the Company was authorized to issue 70 million shares of common stock, $0.01 par value. On January 27, 2012, the Company’s stockholders approved an increase in the number of authorized shares of common stock of the Company from 70 million shares to 175 million shares. On May 31, 2012, the Company’s stockholders approved a further increase in the number of authorized shares of common stock of the Company from 175 million shares to 470 million shares.

 
16

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
5. Stock-Based Compensation
 
On August 26, 2011, as amended on May 31, 2012, the Company’s stockholders approved and adopted the PositiveID Corporation 2011 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2011 Plan”). The 2011 Plan provides for awards of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, restricted stock awards, performance units, performance shares, SARs and other stock-based awards to employees and consultants. Under the 2011 Plan, up to 25 million shares of common stock may be granted pursuant to awards.

A summary of option activity under the Company’s stock incentive plans as of June 30, 2012, and changes during the six months then ended is presented below (in thousands, except per share amounts):
  
   
Number of
Options
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Per Share
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2012
   
4,149
   
$
1.60
 
Granted
   
6,815
   
$
0.04
 
Exercised
   
   
$
 
Forfeited
   
(400)
   
0.67
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2012
   
10,564
   
$
0.63
 
Exercisable at June 30, 2012
   
3,249
   
1.90
 

The Black-Scholes model, which the Company uses to determine compensation expense, requires the Company to make several key judgments including:
 
 
● 
the value of the Company’s common stock;
 
 
● 
the expected life of issued stock options;
 
 
● 
the expected volatility of the Company’s stock price;
 
 
● 
the expected dividend yield to be realized over the life of the stock option; and
 
 
● 
the risk-free interest rate over the expected life of the stock options.
 
The Company’s computation of the expected life of issued stock options was determined based on historical experience of similar awards giving consideration to the contractual terms of the stock-based awards, vesting schedules and expectations about employees’ future length of service. The interest rate was based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The computation of volatility was based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock.

A summary of restricted stock outstanding under the Company’s stock incentive plans as of June 30, 2012 and changes during the six months then ended is presented below (in thousands):
 
Unvested at January 1, 2012
   
4,540
 
Issued
   
3,768
 
Vested
   
(7,908)
 
Forfeited
   
 
Unvested at June 30, 2012
   
400
 

The Company recorded compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock of approximately $170,000 and $759,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, respectively, and approximately $579,000 and $1,550,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively.
 
 6. Income Taxes
 
The Company had an effective tax rate of nil for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. The Company incurred losses before taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. However, it has not recorded a tax benefit for the resulting net operating loss carryforwards, as the Company has determined that a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets was appropriate based primarily on its historical operating results.
 
 
17

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
In July 2008, the Company completed the sale of all of the outstanding capital stock of Xmark to Stanley Canada Corporation (“Stanley”). In January 2010, Stanley received a notice from the Canadian Revenue Agency (“CRA”) that the CRA would be performing a review of Xmark’s Canadian tax returns for the periods 2005 through 2008. The Company has complied with all of Stanley’s information requests. This review covers all periods that the Company owned Xmark. 
 
In February 2011, and as revised on November 9, 2011, Stanley received a notice from the CRA that the CRA completed its review of the Xmark returns and was questioning certain deductions attributable to allocations from related companies on the tax returns under review. In November and December 2011, the CRA and the Ministry of Revenue of the Province of Ontario issued notices of reassessment confirming the proposed adjustments. The total amount of the income tax reassessments for the 2006-2008 tax years, including both provincial and federal reassessments, plus interest, was approximately $1.4 million. In addition, on March 28, 2012 Stanley received assessments for withholding taxes on deemed dividend payments in respect of the disallowed management fees totaling approximately $0.2 million.
 
On January 20, 2012, the Company received an indemnification claim notice from Stanley related to the matter. The Company does not agree with the position taken by the CRA, and filed a formal appeal related to the matter on March 8, 2012. In connection with the filing of the appeal, Stanley was required to remit an upfront payment of a portion of the tax reassessment totaling approximately $950,000. The Company also filed a formal appeal related to the withholding tax assessments, pursuant to which Stanley was required to remit and upfront payment of approximately $220,000. The Company has agreed to repay Stanley for the upfront payments, plus interest at the rate of five percent per annum, in 24 equal monthly payments commencing on July 1, 2012. To the extent that the Company and Stanley reach a successful resolution of the matter through the appeals process, the upfront payment (or a portion thereof) will be returned to Stanley or the Company as applicable.  Based on the Company’s review of the correspondence and evaluation of the supporting detail, it does not believe that the ultimate resolution of this matter will have a material negative impact on the Company’s historical tax liabilities or results of operations. The Company had established an accrual of $400,000 for this contingency as of December 31, 2011, which management believes is adequate. In connection with the upfront payments made by Stanley, this accrual was reclassified to a liability to Stanley, and a prepaid tax advance to Stanley in the amount of $738,000 has been recorded as of June 30, 2012.

7. Legal Proceedings
 
The Company is a party to certain legal actions, as either plaintiff or defendant, arising in the ordinary course of business, none of which is expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition or results of operations. However, litigation is inherently unpredictable, and the costs and other effects of pending or future litigation, governmental investigations, legal and administrative cases and proceedings, whether civil or criminal, settlements, judgments and investigations, claims or charges in any such matters, and developments or assertions by or against the Company relating to the Company or to the Company’s intellectual property rights and intellectual property licenses could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and operating results.

8.   Employment Contracts and Stock Compensation to Related Parties
  
On September 30, 2011, the Company entered into a First Amendment to Employment and Non-Compete Agreement (the “First Silverman Amendment”) with Mr. Silverman in connection with Mr. Silverman’s ceasing to be the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. The First Silverman Amendment amended the Employment and Non-Compete Agreement dated November 11, 2010 between the Company and Mr. Silverman and provided for, among other things, the issuance of restricted stock of the Company to Mr. Silverman in the aggregate amount of approximately $3.4 million (the “Restricted Stock”) in lieu of contractually-committed cash salary and bonus for 2012 through 2015. The Restricted Stock was to be issued based upon the average daily volume-weighted average price of the Company’s common stock for the five trading days preceding the date of the First Silverman Amendment. The Restricted Stock was subject to registration rights and price protection provisions, and was to be granted upon the earlier of (i) a reverse stock split or (ii) the receipt of stockholder approval to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock of the Company to at least 175 million shares. The Restricted Stock was price protected through the date on which the registration statement registering such shares becomes effective, such that if the value of the Restricted Stock at such time is less than the average daily volume-weighted average price of the Company’s common stock for the five trading days preceding the date of the First Silverman Amendment, additional shares will be issued to subsidize any shortfall. In connection with the execution of the First Silverman Amendment, a non-cash charge of approximately $3.4 million was recorded in the third quarter of 2011, for which a corresponding liability had been established in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011. On January 27, 2012, the Company issued the Restricted Stock to Mr. Silverman, totaling 18.1 million shares.
 
 
18

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

On December 6, 2011, the Compensation Committee approved an Amended and Restated Employment, Consulting and Non-Compete Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Agreement”) between the Company and Mr. Silverman in connection with Mr. Silverman’s negotiated departure from the Board of Directors of the Company as of December 6, 2011 and his continued service as consultant to the Company until March 1, 2012. The Amended and Restated Agreement amends and restates the Employment and Non-Compete Agreement dated November 11, 2010 between the Company and Mr. Silverman and the First Silverman Amendment, and provides for, among other things, clarification of the terms of Mr. Silverman’s separation from the Company and continued vesting of Mr. Silverman’s unvested stock grants. The Company also granted Mr. Silverman a security interest in substantially all of the Company’s assets (the “Security Agreement”) until such time as the stock obligations under the Amended and Restated Agreement were fulfilled.
 
Under the Amended and Restated Agreement, the Company agreed to satisfy certain contractual obligations totaling approximately $462,000, which was recorded in accrued liabilities at December 31, 2011 (the “Contractual Obligations”), through the issuance of 2,468,118 shares of common stock from the 2011 Plan to Mr. Silverman (the “Contractual Obligations Stock”) on January 2, 2012. On January 2, 2012, the Company issued the Contractual Obligations Stock to Mr. Silverman. The Company filed a registration statement on Form S-1 for resale of the Restricted Stock (the “Registration Statement”) with the SEC on January 31, 2012, as amended on February 2, 2012 and as further amended on February 13, 2012.
 
On March 23, 2012, the Board of Directors approved a First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Agreement (the “First Amendment to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement”) between the Company and Mr. Silverman in connection with the elimination of any and all price protection provisions under the Amended and Restated Agreement and any other further registration rights obligations. Under the First Amendment to Amended and Restated Agreement, the Company agreed to issue 13.5 million shares of restricted stock of the Company to Mr. Silverman on March 23, 2012 (the “Price Protection Shares”). The Price Protection Shares were issued in order to (i) eliminate any and all price protection provisions under the Amended and Restated Agreement, including, but not limited to, any price protection provisions relating to a reverse stock split, and (ii) any further registration rights obligations.  The Price Protection Shares were included on a pre-effective amendment to the Registration Statement filed with the SEC on March 28, 2012, which Registration Statement went effective on April 10, 2012. Upon effectiveness of the Registration Statement, the Security Agreement terminated. In connection with the issuance of the Price Protection Shares, a non-cash charge of approximately $1.5 million was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2011, based on the fair value of the shares at the date of issuance and for which a corresponding liability had been established in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011.

On December 6, 2011, the Compensation Committee approved a First Amendment to Employment and Non-Compete Agreement (the “First Caragol Amendment”) between the Company and Mr. Caragol in connection with Mr. Caragol’s assumption of the position of Chairman of the Board of the Company effective December 6, 2011. The First Caragol Amendment amends the Employment and Non-Compete Agreement dated November 11, 2010, between the Company and Mr. Caragol and provides for, among other things, the elimination of any future guaranteed raises and bonuses, other than a 2011 bonus of $375,000 to be paid beginning January 1, 2012 in twelve (12) equal monthly payments. If in the reasonable discretion of the Board, the Company is unable to make the scheduled cash bonus payments, the Company shall have the option of (i) delaying payment(s), (ii) paying Mr. Caragol in restricted stock of the Company, or (iii) reaching some other mutually agreeable resolution with Mr. Caragol. The First Caragol Amendment obligates the Company to grant to Mr. Caragol an aggregate of 12.5 million shares of restricted stock over a four-year period as follows: (i) 2.5 million shares upon execution of the First Caragol Amendment, which shall vest on January 1, 2014, (ii) 2.5 million shares on January 1, 2012, which shall vest on January 1, 2015, (iii) 2.5 million shares on January 1, 2013, which shall vest on January 1, 2015, (iv) 2.5 million shares on January 1, 2014, which shall vest on January 1, 2016, and (v) 2.5 million shares on January 1, 2015, which shall vest on January 1, 2016. The Company and Mr. Caragol have agreed to delay the issuance of the first and second restricted share grants, for a total of 5 million shares, until the Company has available shares under a stock incentive plan. Stock compensation expense related to the first and second restricted share grants totaled approximately $86,000 and $172,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, respectively, and for which a total liability of approximately $187,000 has been reflected in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2012.

 
19

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
9.   Sale of Subsidiary to Related Party
 
On January 11, 2012, the Company contributed certain assets and liabilities related to its VeriChip business, as well as all of the assets and liabilities relating to its Health Link business, to its wholly-owned subsidiary, PositiveID Animal Health (“Animal Health”).  The Company had ceased actively marketing the VeriChip business in January 2008 and the Health Link business in September 2010.  The term “VeriChip business” does not include the GlucoChip or any product or application involving blood glucose detection or diabetes management.
 
On January 11, 2012, VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation (“VeriTeQ”), which is owned and controlled by Mr. Silverman, purchased all of the outstanding capital stock of Animal Health in exchange for a secured promissory note in the amount of $200,000 (the “Note”) and 4 million shares of common stock of VeriTeQ representing a 10% ownership interest, to which no value was ascribed. The Note accrues interest at 5% per annum. Payments under the Note begin January 11, 2013 and are due and payable monthly, and the Note matures on January 11, 2015. The Note is secured by substantially all of the assets of Animal Health pursuant to a Security Agreement dated January 11, 2012. The Company has not recorded the Note or any accrued interest in its balance sheet as of June 30, 2012, and currently plans to recognize the $200,000 gain represented by the Note as the Note is collected.

In connection with the sale, the Company entered into a license agreement with VeriTeQ (the “License Agreement”) which grants VeriTeQ a license to utilize the Company’s bio-sensor implantable RFID patent for the purpose of designing and constructing, using, selling and offering to sell products or services related to the VeriChip business, but excluding the GlucoChip or any product or application involving blood glucose detection or diabetes management.  Pursuant to the License Agreement, the Company will receive royalties in the amount of 10% on all gross revenues arising out of or relating to VeriTeQ’s sale of products, whether by license or otherwise, specifically relating to the patent, and a royalty of 20% on gross revenues that are generated under the Development and Supply Agreement between the Company and Medical Components, Inc. (“Medcomp”) dated April 2, 2009. The Company’s right to the Medcomp royalty payments will terminate three years following written clearance by the FDA of the Medcomp product that incorporates the VeriChip product.
 
The Company also entered into a shared services agreement with VeriTeQ on January 11, 2012 (the “Shared Services Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to provide certain services to VeriTeQ in exchange for $30,000 per month.  The term of the Shared Services Agreement commenced on January 23, 2012. The first payment for such services is not payable until VeriTeQ receives gross proceeds of a financing of at least $500,000. The balance due from VeriTeQ under the Shared Services Agreement, including certain expenses paid by the Company on behalf of VeriTeQ, totaled approximately $160,000 as of May 31, 2012, which was not recorded in the Company’s balance sheet and was to be recorded on a cash basis as collected. On June 25, 2012, the Shared Services Agreement was amended, pursuant to which all amounts owed to the Company under the Shared Services Agreement as of May 31, 2012 were converted into 2,285,779 shares of common stock of VeriTeQ, to which no value was ascribed. In addition, effective June 1, 2012, the monthly charge for the shared services under the Shared Services Agreement was reduced from $30,000 to $12,000. Furthermore, on June 26, 2012, the License Agreement was amended pursuant to which the license was converted from a non-exclusive license to an exclusive license, subject to VeriTeQ meeting certain minimum royalty requirements as follows: 2013 - $400,000; 2014 - $800,000; and 2015 and thereafter - $1,600,000.

10.   Subsequent Events
 
On July 9, 2012, the Company issued a Secured Promissory Note (the “Note”) in the principal amount of $849,510 to Holland & Knight LLP (“Holland & Knight”), its external legal counsel, in support of amounts due and owing to Holland & Knight as of June 30, 2012. The Note is non-interest bearing, and principal on the Note is due and payable as soon as practicably possible by the Company. The Company has agreed to remit payment against the Note immediately upon each occurrence of any of the following events: (a) completion of an acquisition or disposition of any of the Company’s assets or stock or any of the Company’s subsidiaries’ assets or stock with gross proceeds in excess of $750,000, (b) completion of any financing with gross proceeds in excess of $1,500,000, (c) receipt of any revenue in excess of $750,000 from the licensing or development of any of the Company’s or the Company’s subsidiaries’ products, or (d) any liquidation or reorganization of the Company’s assets or liabilities. The amount of payment to be remitted by the Company shall equal one-third of the gross proceeds received by the Company upon each occurrence of any of the above events, until the principal is repaid in full. If the Company receives $3,000,000 in gross proceeds in any one financing or licensing arrangement, the entire Principal balance shall be paid in full.
 
The Note is secured by substantially all of the Company’s assets pursuant to a Security Agreement between the Company and Holland & Knight dated July 9, 2012.
 
 
20

 
 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
On August 14, 2012, the Company entered into a financing arrangement pursuant to which it may borrow up to $400,000 in convertible, unsecured debt, subject to certain conditions at the discretion of the lender. The debt is to be issued at an 11.25% discount, matures twelve months from the date funded, bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum, and is convertible at the option of the lender into shares of the Company’s common stock at the lesser of $0.02 per share or 75% of the lowest closing price in the 25 trading days prior to conversion. On August 15, 2012, the Company borrowed an initial $100,000 under the arrangement, in connection with which it issued to the lender immediately exercisable warrants to purchase 2,777,777 shares of common stock at an initial exercise price of $0.018 per share.
 
 
21

 
 
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
 
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that reflect our current estimates, expectations and projections about our future results, performance, prospects and opportunities. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements about our market opportunities, our business and growth strategies, our projected revenue and expense levels, possible future consolidated results of operations, the adequacy of our available cash resources, our financing plans, our competitive position and the effects of competition and the projected growth of the industries in which we operate, as well as the following statements:
 
 
● 
the expectation that operating losses will continue through 2012, and that until we are able to achieve profits, we intend to continue to seek to access the capital markets to fund the development of our HealthID products;
 
● 
that we seek to structure our research and development on a project basis to allow management of costs and results on a discreet short term project basis, the expectation that doing so may result in quarterly expenses that rise and fall depending on the underlying project status, and the expectation that this method of managing projects may allow us to minimize our firm fixed commitments at any given point in time;
 
● 
that based on our review of the correspondence and evaluation of the supporting detail involving the Canada Revenue Agency audit, we do not believe that the ultimate resolution of this dispute will have a material negative impact on our historical tax liabilities or results of operations;
 
● 
that we intend to continue to explore strategic acquisition opportunities of businesses that are complementary to ours;
 
● 
that we intend to continue to access capital to provide funds to meet our working capital requirements for the near-term future and, if necessary, could reduce and/or delay certain discretionary research, development and related activities and costs;
 
● 
that our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to obtain financing to fund the continued development of our HealthID products, the operations of MicroFluidic and working capital requirements;
 
● 
that MicroFluidic is planning to pursue the Department of Homeland Security (“DHS”) third generation BioWatch program (for the development of networked, autonomous, bioagent detection system) of which DHS estimated the first contract period to be five years;
 
● 
that we are currently evaluating strategic alternatives with respect to iglucose, including the possible sale or license of the technology; and
 
● 
that we will receive royalties in the amount of ten percent on all gross revenues arising out of or relating to VeriTeQ’s sale of products, whether by license or otherwise, specifically relating to the United States Patent No. 7,125,382, “Embedded Bio Sensor System”, and a royalty of twenty percent on gross revenues generated under the Development and Supply Agreement between us and Medcomp dated April 2, 2009.
 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q also contains forward-looking statements attributed to third parties relating to their estimates regarding the size of the future market for products and systems such as our products and systems, and the assumptions underlying such estimates. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts and can be identified by forward-looking statements such as “may,” “might,” “should,” “could,” “will,” “intends,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “projects,” “potential,” “continue,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are only predictions based on our current expectations and projections, or those of third parties, about future events and involve risks and uncertainties.
 
 
22

 
 
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are based upon reasonable assumptions, no assurance can be given that such expectations will be attained or that any deviations will not be material. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking statements, events and circumstances discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may not occur and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause our actual results, level of performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements we make in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are discussed under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and elsewhere in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2011 and include:
 
 
● 
our ability to successfully consider, review, and if appropriate, implement other strategic opportunities;
 
● 
our expectation that we will incur losses, on a consolidated basis, for the foreseeable future;
 
● 
our ability to fund our operations and continued development of our products, including the GlucoChip glucose-sensing microchip, the Easy Check breath glucose detection system and the iglucose wireless communication system, and the operations of our subsidiary, MicroFluidic Systems;
 
● 
our ability to obtain and maximize the amount of capital that we will have available to pursue business opportunities in the healthcare sector;
 
● 
our ability to successfully develop and commercialize the Easy Check breath glucose detection system and the iglucose wireless communication device and the glucose-sensing microchip, and the market acceptance of these devices;
 
● 
our ability to obtain patents on our products, including the Easy Check breath glucose detection system and the iglucose wireless communication device, the validity, scope and enforceability of our patents, and the protection afforded by our patents;
 
● 
the potential for costly product liability claims and claims that our products infringe the intellectual property rights of others;
 
● 
our ability to comply with current and future regulations relating to our businesses;
 
● 
the potential for patent infringement claims to be brought against us asserting that we are violating another party’s intellectual property rights;
 
● 
our ability to complete Phase III of the glucose-sensing microchip development program;
 
● 
our ability to be awarded government contracts on which MicroFluidic Systems bids;
 
● 
our ability to integrate the business of MicroFluidic Systems;
 
● 
our ability to establish and maintain proper and effective internal accounting and financial controls;
 
● 
our ability to receive royalties under the License Agreement with VeriTeQ; and
 
● 
our ability to receive payments from the Shared Services Agreement with VeriTeQ.
 
 
You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. In addition, past financial or operating performance is not necessarily a reliable indicator of future performance, and you should not use our historical performance to anticipate future results or future period trends. Except as otherwise required by federal securities laws, we disclaim any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to reflect any change in our expectations or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. All forward-looking statements attributable to us, or persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and under the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2011. These are factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from expected results. Other factors besides those listed could also adversely affect us.

 
23

 
 
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
 
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements and related notes included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as well as our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2011.
 
Overview

We have historically developed, marketed and sold RFID systems used for the identification of people in the healthcare market.  Beginning in early 2011, we have focused our strategy on the growth of our HealthID business, including the continued development of our GlucoChip, our Easy Check breath glucose detection device, our iglucose wireless communication system, and potential strategic acquisition opportunities of businesses that are complementary to our HealthID business.
 
In May 2011 and consistent with this strategy, we acquired MicroFluidic Systems (“MicroFluidic”), pursuant to which MicroFluidic became our wholly-owned subsidiary.  MicroFluidic specializes in the production of automated instruments for a wide range of applications in the detection and processing of biological samples, ranging from rapid medical testing to airborne pathogen detection for homeland security. MicroFluidic’s substantial portfolio of intellectual property related to sample preparation and rapid medical testing applications are complementary to our portfolio of virus detection and diabetes management products. Since its inception, MicroFluidic has received over $45 million in U.S. Government contracts, primarily from DHS. Since our acquisition of MicroFluidic, we have submitted, and are in the process of submitting, bids on various potential U.S. Government contracts, and are planning to pursue the DHS’s third generation BioWatch program (for the development of networked, autonomous, bioagent detection systems).  DHS has estimated the first contract period to be five years and has projected the request for proposal for this program will be issued during the fourth quarter of 2012.
 
HealthID Business
 
Our HealthID business is comprised of our MicroFluidic subsidiary and our diabetes management products: (1) the GlucoChip, a glucose-sensing microchip, based on our proprietary intellectual property which is being developed in conjunction with Receptors LLC, or Receptors, (2) iglucose, a stand-alone, self-contained unit that automatically queries a diabetic user’s data-capable glucometer for blood glucose data and sends that data via machine-to-machine technology to the iglucose online database, and (3) Easy Check, a non-invasive breath glucose detection system, based on the correlation of acetone in exhaled breath to blood glucose levels.
 
In July 2011, we submitted a 510(k) pre-market notification application for our iglucose wireless communication system to the FDA. In November 2011, we obtained FDA clearance for iglucose. In the first quarter of 2012, we launched initial deployments of iglucose through trial programs with a leading health insurer and two other healthcare companies and began taking pre-orders for iglucose from consumers. We are currently evaluating strategic alternatives with respect to iglucose, including the possible sale or license of the technology.
 
Through the end of 2011, our HealthID business also included the VeriMed system, which uses an implantable passive RFID microchip that is used in patient identification applications. Each implantable microchip contains a unique verification number that is read when it is scanned by our scanner. In October 2004, the FDA cleared our VeriMed system for use in medical applications in the United States. We had not actively marketed the VeriMed system since early 2008.
 
On January 11, 2012, we contributed certain assets and liabilities related to the VeriChip business, as well as all of our assets and liabilities relating to our Health Link business, which is a patient-controlled, online repository to store personal health information, to our wholly-owned subsidiary Animal Health.  We ceased actively marketing the VeriChip business in January 2008 and the Health Link business in September 2010. The term “VeriChip business” does not include the GlucoChip or any product or application involving blood glucose detection or diabetes management.
 
On January 11, 2012, VeriTeQ, which is owned and controlled by Scott Silverman, our former chairman and chief executive officer, purchased all of the outstanding capital stock of Animal Health in exchange for a secured promissory note in the amount of $200,000 and 4 million shares of common stock of VeriTeQ representing a 10% ownership interest.  In connection with the sale, we entered into the License Agreement with VeriTeQ dated January 11, 2012, which grants VeriTeQ a license to utilize our bio-sensor implantable RFID device that is protected under United States Patent No. 7,125,382, “Embedded Bio Sensor System,” for the purpose of designing and constructing, using, selling and offering to sell products or services related to the VeriChip business, but excluding the GlucoChip or any product or application involving blood glucose detection or diabetes management.  We will receive royalties in the amount of 10% on all gross revenues arising out of or relating to VeriTeQ’s sale of products, whether by license or otherwise, specifically relating to the patent, and a royalty of 20% on gross revenues that are generated under the Development and Supply Agreement between us and Medcomp, dated April 2, 2009.  Our right to the Medcomp royalty payments terminates three years following written clearance by the United States Food and Drug Administration of the Medcomp product that incorporates the VeriChip product. We have not recorded the promissory note received from VeriTeQ in our balance sheet and currently plan to recognize the $200,000 gain represented by the note as the note is collected.
 
 
24

 
 
On June 26, 2012, the License Agreement was amended pursuant to which the license was converted from a non-exclusive license to an exclusive license, subject to VeriTeQ meeting certain minimum royalty requirements as follows: 2013 - $400,000; 2014 - $800,000; and 2015 and thereafter - $1,600,000.

ID Security Business
 
 Our ID Security business included our Identity Security suite of products, sold through the NationalCreditReport.com brand and our Health Link PHR business. We acquired the NationalCreditReport.com business in conjunction with the acquisition of Steel Vault in November 2009. NationalCreditReport.com offered consumers a variety of identity security products and services primarily on a subscription basis. These services helped consumers protect themselves against identity theft or fraud and understand and monitor their credit profiles and other personal information, which included credit reports, credit monitoring and credit scores. Beginning in early 2011, we ceased acquiring new subscribers to the identity security and credit reporting businesses, and on July 22, 2011, we completed the sale of the identity security and credit reporting business for total consideration of $750,000.
 
As a result of our sale of the NationalCreditReport.com business in July 2011, we now operate in one segment and are not currently generating revenue. 
 
Results of Operations
 
Overview
 
In connection with our decision to sell the NationalCreditReport.com business in the second quarter of 2011, we have presented its results of operations as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of operations for all periods presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Since the sale of NationalCreditReport.com, we are not currently generating revenue.
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2012 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
Revenue and Gross Profit
 
We reported no revenue or gross profit from continuing operations for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. Until one or more of the products under development in our HealthID segment is successfully brought to market, we do not anticipate generating significant revenue or gross profit. Further, MicroFluidic reported no revenue or gross profit during the period from the date of our acquisition of MicroFluidic on May 23, 2011 through June 30, 2012 as it had no active contracts during this period. MicroFluidic has submitted, or is the process of submitting, bids on various potential new U.S. Government contracts; however, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining any such new or other contracts.
 
Selling, General and Administrative Expense
 
Selling, general and administrative expense consists primarily of compensation for employees in executive, sales, marketing and operational functions, including finance and accounting and corporate development, and also including stock-based compensation. Other significant costs include depreciation and amortization, professional fees for accounting and legal services, consulting fees and facilities costs.
 
Selling, general and administrative expense decreased by approximately $1.4 million, or 43%, for the three months ended June 30, 2012 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2011. The decrease was primarily attributable to approximately $0.6 million of direct costs related to the MicroFluidic acquisition in the 2011 period and a decrease in stock-based compensation and payroll expense during the 2012 period.
 
Stock-based compensation included in selling, general and administrative expense totaled approximately $0.2 million and $0.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 
25

 
 
Research and Development Expense
 
Our research and development expense consists primarily of costs associated with various projects, including testing, developing prototypes and related expenses. Our research and development costs include payments to our project partners and acquisition of in-process research and development.  We seek to structure our research and development on a project basis to allow the management of costs and results on a discreet, short-term project basis.  This may result in quarterly expenses that rise and fall depending on the underlying project status.  We expect this method of managing projects to allow us to minimize our firm fixed commitments at any given point in time. Research and development expense totaled approximately $0.1 million for each of the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011.
 
Loss from Discontinued Operations
 
Loss from discontinued operations relates to the NationalCreditReport.com business sold in July 2011, and totaled approximately $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011. Historical revenue related to the NationalCreditReport.com business and included in income from discontinued operations for the three months ended June 30, 2011 totaled approximately $0.4 million.

In connection with the decision to sell the NationalCreditReport.com business, the carrying value of the subsidiary’s net assets was written down to their estimated fair value, determined based upon the proceeds realized upon the sale in July 2011. As a result, an impairment of the carrying value of intangible assets of approximately $0.6 million was recognized during the quarter ended June 30, 2011 and is included in the loss from discontinued operations for the three months ended June 30, 2011.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
Revenue and Gross Profit
 
We reported no revenue or gross profit from continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. Until one or more of the products under development in our HealthID segment is successfully brought to market, we do not anticipate generating significant revenue or gross profit. Further, MicroFluidic reported no revenue or gross profit during the period from the date of our acquisition of MicroFluidic on May 23, 2011 through June 30, 2012 as it had no active contracts during this period. MicroFluidic has submitted, or is the process of submitting, bids on various potential new U.S. Government contracts; however, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining any such new or other contracts.
 
Selling, General and Administrative Expense
 
Selling, general and administrative expense consists primarily of compensation for employees in executive, sales, marketing and operational functions, including finance and accounting and corporate development, and also including stock-based compensation. Other significant costs include depreciation and amortization, professional fees for accounting and legal services, consulting fees and facilities costs.
 
Selling, general and administrative expense decreased by approximately $1.2 million, or 22%, for the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2011. The decrease was primarily attributable to approximately $0.6 million of direct costs related to the MicroFluidic acquisition in the 2011 period and a decrease in stock-based compensation during the 2012 period.
 
Stock-based compensation included in selling, general and administrative expense totaled approximately $0.8 million and $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
 
Research and Development Expense
 
Our research and development expense consists primarily of costs associated with various projects, including testing, developing prototypes and related expenses. Our research and development costs include payments to our project partners and acquisition of in-process research and development.  We seek to structure our research and development on a project basis to allow the management of costs and results on a discreet, short-term project basis.  This may result in quarterly expenses that rise and fall depending on the underlying project status.  We expect this method of managing projects to allow us to minimize our firm fixed commitments at any given point in time.
 
 
26

 
 
Research and development expense totaled approximately $0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to approximately $0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in stock-based compensation to consultants and our research and development project partners and a decrease in expensed in-process research and development.
 
Stock-based compensation included in research and development expense totaled nil and approximately $0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
 
Loss from Discontinued Operations
 
Loss from discontinued operations relates to the NationalCreditReport.com business sold in July 2011, and totaled approximately $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011. Historical revenue related to the NationalCreditReport.com business and included in income from discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 2011 totaled approximately $0.9 million.

In connection with the decision to sell the NationalCreditReport.com business, the carrying value of the subsidiary’s net assets was written down to their estimated fair value, determined based upon the proceeds realized upon the sale in July 2011. As a result, an impairment of the carrying value of intangible assets of approximately $0.6 million was recognized during the quarter ended June 30, 2011 and is included in the loss from discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 2011.


Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
As of June 30, 2012, cash and cash equivalents totaled approximately $246,000 compared to cash and cash equivalents of approximately $28,000 at December 31, 2011.
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
 
Net cash used in operating activities totaled approximately $1.3 million and $3.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, primarily to fund operating losses, offset by an approximately $1.9 million increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the 2012 period. Net cash used in discontinued operations was approximately $0.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2011.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities
 
Investing activities used cash of approximately $38,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2011, primarily related to net cash paid in connection with the acquisition of MicroFluidic. Net cash used in the purchase of equipment was not significant for the six months ended June 30, 2012 or 2011.
 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
 
Financing activities provided cash of approximately $1.5 million and $3.1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, primarily related to proceeds from the issuance of preferred stock under the Socius financing agreement in the 2011 period, and from the issuance of Series H Preferred Stock to Ironridge and conversion of Series F Preferred Stock and related repayment of the Ironridge note receivable in the 2012 period.

Financial Condition
 
As of June 30, 2012, we had a working capital deficiency of approximately $3.9 million and an accumulated deficit of approximately $95 million, compared to working capital deficiency of approximately $2.7 million and an accumulated deficit of approximately $86 million as of December 31, 2011. We have incurred operating losses prior to and since the merger that created PositiveID. The current operating losses are the result of selling, general and administrative expenses and research and development expenses. We expect our operating losses to continue through at least the remainder of 2012.
 
 
27

 
 
Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to obtain financing to fund the continued development of our HealthID products, the operations of MicroFluidic, and working capital requirements. Until we are able to achieve operating profits, we will continue to seek to access the capital markets.  Since December 31, 2010, we have raised approximately $3.3 million under the Socius and Optimus financing facilities. In July 2011, we executed an equity financing with Ironridge that to date has provided net funding of approximately $2.5 million. In January 2012 we raised approximately $0.4 million from the sale of preferred stock to Ironridge. Additionally, in July 2012 we entered into financing facility with Ironridge that, subject to certain conditions, may provide us with funding of up to $10 million over a 24-month period. The Ironridge financing facility is subject to certain conditions being met, including but not limited to us maintaining an effective registration statement which registers Ironridge’s resale of any shares purchased by it under the facility, and the amount of funding available under the facility overall is largely dependent upon our stock price and trading volume. Based on our current monthly cash burn of approximately $0.3 million and assuming we generate no revenue or operating profits, we require additional funding of approximately $3.5 million to continue operations at current levels for the next twelve months.

In July 2008, we completed the sale of all of the outstanding capital stock of Xmark to Stanley Canada Corporation (“Stanley”). In January 2010, Stanley received a notice from the Canadian Revenue Agency (“CRA”) that the CRA would be performing a review of Xmark’s Canadian tax returns for the periods 2005 through 2008, which covers all periods that we owned Xmark. In February 2011, and as revised on November 9, 2011, Stanley received a notice from the CRA that the CRA completed its review of the Xmark returns and was questioning certain deductions attributable to allocations from related companies on the tax returns under review. In November and December 2011, the CRA and the Ministry of Revenue of the Province of Ontario issued notices of reassessment confirming the proposed adjustments. The total amount of the income tax reassessments for the 2006-2008 tax years, including both provincial and federal reassessments, plus interest, was approximately $1.4 million. In addition, on March 28, 2012 Stanley received assessments for withholding taxes on deemed dividend payments in respect of the disallowed management fees totaling approximately $0.2 million.
 
On January 20, 2012, we received an indemnification claim notice from Stanley related to the matter. We do not agree with the position taken by the CRA, and filed a formal appeal related to the matter on March 8, 2012. In connection with the filing of the appeal, Stanley was required to remit an upfront payment of a portion of the tax reassessment totaling approximately $950,000. We also filed a formal appeal related to the withholding tax assessments, pursuant to which Stanley was required to remit and upfront payment of approximately $220,000. We have agreed to repay Stanley for the upfront payments, plus interest at the rate of five percent per annum, in 24 equal monthly payments beginning on July 1, 2012. To the extent that we and Stanley reach a successful resolution of the matter through the appeals process, the upfront payment (or a portion thereof) will be returned to Stanley or us as applicable.  Based on our review of the correspondence and evaluation of the supporting detail, we do not believe that the ultimate resolution of this matter will have a material negative impact on our historical tax liabilities or results of operations.

On August 31, 2011 we received notification that our stock was being delisted from the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”) and on September 1, 2011 our stock began trading on the OTC Bulletin Board. The delisting from Nasdaq could adversely affect the market liquidity of our common stock and harm the business and may hinder or delay our ability to consummate potential strategic transactions or investments. Such delisting could also adversely affect our ability to obtain financing for the continuation of our operations and could result in the loss of confidence by investors, suppliers and employees.
 
On July 9, 2012, we issued a Secured Promissory Note (the “Note”) in the principal amount of $849,510 to Holland & Knight LLP (“Holland & Knight”), our external legal counsel, in support of amounts due and owing to Holland & Knight as of June 30, 2012. The Note is non-interest bearing, and principal on the Note is due and payable as soon as practicably possible by us. We have agreed to remit payment against the Note immediately upon each occurrence of any of the following events: (a) completion of an acquisition or disposition of any of our assets or stock or any of our subsidiaries’ assets or stock with gross proceeds in excess of $750,000, (b) completion of any financing with gross proceeds in excess of $1,500,000, (c) receipt of any revenue in excess of $750,000 from the licensing or development of any of our or our subsidiaries’ products, or (d) any liquidation or reorganization of our assets or liabilities. The amount of payment to be remitted by us shall equal one-third of the gross proceeds received by us upon each occurrence of any of the above events, until the principal is repaid in full. If we receive $3,000,000 in gross proceeds in any one financing or licensing arrangement, the entire Principal balance shall be paid in full.
 
The Note is secured by substantially all of our assets pursuant to a Security Agreement between us and Holland & Knight dated July 9, 2012.

On August 14, 2012, we entered into a financing arrangement pursuant to which we may borrow up to $400,000 in convertible, unsecured debt, subject to certain conditions at the discretion of the lender. The debt is to be issued at an 11.25% discount, matures twelve months from the date funded, bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum, and is convertible at the option of the lender into shares of our common stock at the lesser of $0.02 per share or 75% of the lowest closing price in the 25 trading days prior to conversion. On August 15, 2012, we borrowed an initial $100,000 under the arrangement.
 
 
28

 

These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. We intend to continue to access capital to provide funds to meet our working capital requirements for the near-term future. In addition and if necessary, we could reduce and/or delay certain discretionary research, development and related activities and costs. However, there can be no assurances that we will be able to derive sufficient funding or be successful in negotiating additional sources of equity or credit for our long-term capital needs.  Our inability to have access to such financing at reasonable costs could materially and adversely impact our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows, and result in significant dilution to our existing stockholders. Our condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability of assets and classification of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern.
 
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
 
As a “Smaller Reporting Company,” we are not required to provide the information required by this item.
 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
 
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls. We evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our “disclosure controls and procedures” as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) as of June 30, 2012. This evaluation (the “disclosure controls evaluation”) was done under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the person(s) performing the function of our chief executive officer (“CEO”) and chief financial officer (“CFO”). Rules adopted by the SEC require that in this section of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q we present the conclusions of the CEO and CFO about the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2012 based on the disclosure controls evaluation.
 
Objective of Controls. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed so that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act, such as this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Our disclosure controls and procedures are also intended to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives, and management necessarily is required to use its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures.
 
Conclusion. Based upon the disclosure controls evaluation, our CEO and CFO have concluded that, as of June 30, 2012, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that the foregoing objectives are achieved.
 
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
 
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
29

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

We are a party to certain legal actions, as either plaintiff or defendant, arising in the ordinary course of business, none of which is expected to have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. However, litigation is inherently unpredictable, and the costs and other effects of pending or future litigation, governmental investigations, legal and administrative cases and proceedings, whether civil or criminal, settlements, judgments and investigations, claims or charges in any such matters, and developments or assertions by or against us relating to the Company or to our intellectual property rights and intellectual property licenses could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Item 1A to Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 includes a detailed discussion of risk factors that could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. 

Item 2. Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities.
 
During the three months ended June 30, 2012, we issued shares of our common stock that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and were not previously disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K as follows: 

1)
On April 2, 2012, we issued 300,000 shares of our common stock to Optin Resource, Inc. in connection with the execution of a professional services engagement agreement.
 
2)
On June 25, 2012, we issued 300,000 shares of our common stock to Evergreen Marketing, Inc. in connection with the execution of a professional services engagement agreement.
 

The shares of common stock described in this Item 2 were issued without registration in reliance upon the exemption provided, among others, by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as a transaction not involving any public offering.

Item 5. Other Information.
 
            None.

Item 6. Exhibits.

We have listed the exhibits by numbers corresponding to the Exhibit Table of Item 601 in Regulation S-K on the Exhibit list attached to this report.
 
 
30

 
 
SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 
POSITIVEID CORPORATION
(Registrant)
     
Date: August 20, 2012
By:  
/s/ Bryan D. Happ
   
Bryan D. Happ
   
Chief Financial Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
31

 
 
Exhibit Index

Exhibit
   
Number
 
Description
3.1
   
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of PositiveID Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on December 18, 2006, as amended on November 10, 2009, January 27, 2012 and May 31, 2012 (1)
3.2
   
Amended and Restated By-laws of PositiveID Corporation adopted as of December 12, 2005, as amended on March 16, 2010 (2)
4.1
   
Form of Specimen Common Stock Certificate (2)
10.1
   
Letter Agreement, dated May 30, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. (1)
10.2
   
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated June 4, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and the investors named therein (1)
10.3
   
Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 4, 2012, between the PositiveID Corporation and the investors named therein (1)
10.4
   
Stock Purchase Agreement, dated July 12, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Technology Co. (3)
10.5
   
Registration Rights Agreement, dated July 12, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Technology Co. (3)
10.6
*
 
Amendment to Shared Services Agreement, dated June 25, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation
10.7
*
 
Amendment to License Agreement, dated June 26, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and VeriTeQ Acquisition Corporation
10.8
*
 
Secured Promissory Note, dated July 9, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Holland & Knight LLP
10.9
*
 
Security Agreement, dated July 9, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Holland & Knight LLP
10.10
*
 
Purchase Agreement, dated July 12, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Technology Co.
10.11
*
 
Amendment No. 1 to Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, dated July 12, 2012, between PositiveID Corporation and Ironridge Global III, LLC
31.1
*
 
Certification by Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13A-14(a) and 15d-14(a)
31.2
*
 
Certification by Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13A-14(a) and 15d-14(a)
32.1
*
 
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS
**
 
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
**
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
**
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
**
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
**
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
**
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 
*
Filed herewith.
**
XBRL Interactive Data Files with detailed tagging will be filed by amendment to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q within 30 days of the original filing deadline of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as permitted by Rule 405(a)(2)(ii) of Regulation S-T.
(1)
Incorporated by reference to the Form S-1/A previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on June 5, 2012.
(2)
Incorporated by reference to the Form 10-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on March 19, 2010.
(3)
Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K previously filed by PositiveID Corporation on July 13, 2012.
 
 
 
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