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8-K/A - FORM 8-K/A - IXIAixia_8ka-060112.htm
EX-99.1 - EXHIBIT 99.1 - IXIAex99-1.htm
EX-23.1 - EXHIBIT 23.1 - IXIAex23-1.htm
Exhibit 99.2
 
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION


              On June 1, 2012, Ixia, a California corporation (“Ixia”), completed its acquisition of Anue Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Anue”), pursuant to the terms of an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of May 4, 2012 (the “Merger Agreement”) by and among Ixia, Anue, Emily Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Ixia (“Purchaser”), and Alexander Pepe, as the initial representative of the holders of Anue’s formerly outstanding common stock and options and warrants to purchase common stock. Anue is a provider of network visibility and test solutions.      

At the closing, Ixia paid total cash consideration of approximately $151.9 million, which amount is subject to a post-closing adjustment based on Anue’s final net working capital. Ixia used cash on hand to fund the consummation of the acquisition.     

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements reflect the acquisition of Anue using the acquisition method of accounting. The pro forma adjustments are based upon available information and assumptions that Ixia believes are reasonable. The pro forma adjustments are preliminary and have been prepared to illustrate the estimated effect of the acquisition. Final adjustments may differ from the pro forma adjustments presented herein. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not include any pro forma adjustments relating to costs of integration that the combined companies may incur as such adjustments would be forward-looking.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of March 31, 2012 is presented as if our acquisition of Anue had occurred on March 31, 2012.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2011 and the three months ended March 31, 2012 illustrate the effect of the acquisition of Anue as if it had occurred on January 1, 2011. The historical consolidated financial information has been adjusted to give effect to pro forma events that are (i) directly attributable to the acquisition, (ii) factually supportable, and (iii) with respect to the statements of operations, expected to have a continuing impact on the combined results of the companies. The assumptions used to prepare the pro forma financial information are contained in the notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, and such assumptions should be reviewed in their entirety.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been developed from and should be read in conjunction with (i) the historical audited financial statements and notes thereto of Ixia contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, (ii) the historical unaudited financial statements and notes thereto of Ixia contained in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, and (iii) Anue’s consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A.

These unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are prepared by management for informational purposes only in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X and are not necessarily indicative of future results or of actual results that would have been achieved had the acquisition been consummated as of the dates presented, and should not be taken as representative of future consolidated operating results or consolidated financial position of Ixia. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not reflect any operating efficiencies and/or cost savings that Ixia may achieve, or any additional expenses that it may incur, with respect to the combined companies.

The acquisition of Anue has been accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Accordingly, the aggregate consideration of $151.9 million (subject to certain post-closing adjustments) paid to Anue, has been allocated on a preliminary basis to assets acquired and net liabilities assumed in connection with the acquisition based on their estimated fair values as of the completion of the acquisition. These allocations reflect preliminary estimates that were available at the time of the preparation of this Current Report on Form 8-K/A.  The preliminary purchase price allocation is subject to adjustment, pending the receipt of certain information, such as the final net working capital computation and the final tax attributes that will be finalized upon the filing of certain pre-acquisition tax returns.
 
 
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IXIA
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2012
(in thousands)
 
 
   
Historical
               
   
Ixia
   
Anue
               
   
March 31, 2012
   
March 31, 2012
   
Pro forma
Adjustments
     
Pro forma
Combined
 
Assets
                         
Current assets:
                         
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 49,414     $ 13,190     $ (36,598 )
(A)
  $ 26,006  
Short-term investments in marketable securities
    169,751             (73,293 )
(A)
    96,458  
Accounts receivable, net
    63,357       7,886               71,243  
Inventories
    26,796       4,058               30,854  
Deferred income taxes
          4,288       (4,288 )
(B)
     
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    13,330       886       1,065  
(B)
    15,281  
                                   
Total current assets
    322,648       30,308       (113,114 )       239,842  
                                   
Investments in marketable securities
    202,381             (57,457 )
(A)
    144,924  
Property and equipment, net
    25,817       1,684               27,501  
Intangible assets, net
    42,189       228       74,472  
(C)
    116,889  
Goodwill
    66,429             93,773  
(D)
    160,202  
Other assets
    6,750       95               6,845  
                                   
Total assets
  $ 666,214     $ 32,315     $ (2,326 )     $ 696,203  
                                   
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
                                 
Current liabilities:
                                 
Accounts payable
  $ 9,948     $ 1,042     $       $ 10,990  
Accrued expenses
    31,685       5,407               37,092  
Deferred revenues
    46,731       8,966       (4,183 )
(E)
    51,514  
Income taxes payable
    900       1,760       (1,760 )
(B)
    900  
                                   
Total current liabilities
    89,264       17,175       (5,943 )       100,496  
                                   
Deferred revenues
    10,220       2,041       (811 )
(E)
    11,450  
Other liabilities
    6,494       800       (468 )
(B)
    6,826  
Convertible senior notes
    200,000                     200,000  
                                   
Total liabilities
    305,978       20,016       (7,222 )       318,772  
                                   
Shareholders’ equity:
                                 
Common stock
    138,277       12       (12 )
(F)
    138,277  
Additional paid-in capital
    150,598       5,163       (5,163 )
(F)
    150,598  
Stockholder notes receivable
          (2,044 )     2,044  
(F)
     
Retained earnings
    68,344       9,171       8,024  
(F)
    85,539  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    3,017       (3 )     3  
(F)
    3,017  
                                   
Total shareholders’ equity
    360,236       12,299       4,896         377,431  
                                   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 666,214     $ 32,315     $ (2,326 )     $ 696,203  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.
 
 
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IXIA
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
(in thousands, except per share data)
 
 
   
Historical
               
   
Ixia
   
Anue
               
   
December 31, 2011
   
December 31, 2011
   
Pro forma
Adjustments
     
Pro forma
Combined
 
                           
                           
Revenues:
                         
Products
  $ 249,670     $ 31,757     $       $ 281,427  
Services
    58,686       8,754       (1,827 )
(G)
    65,613  
Total revenues
    308,356       40,511       (1,827 )       347,040  
                                   
Costs and operating expenses:
                                 
Cost of revenues - products
    56,801       6,358               63,159  
Cost of revenues - services
    6,520       705               7,225  
Research and development
    75,101       8,010               83,111  
Sales and marketing
    87,011       13,513               100,524  
General and administrative
    33,648       5,555               39,203  
Amortization of intangible assets
    15,980             15,675  
(H)
    31,655  
Acquisition and other related
    1,100                     1,100  
Total costs and operating expenses
    276,161       34,141       15,675         325,977  
                                   
Income from operations
    32,195       6,370       (17,502 )       21,063  
Interest income and other, net
    2,059       21       (718 )
(I)
    1,362  
Interest expense
    (7,200 )                   (7,200 )
Income before income taxes
    27,054       6,391       (18,220 )       15,225  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    3,279       2,312       (7,088 )
(J)
    (1,497 )
Net income
  $ 23,775     $ 4,079     $ (11,132 )     $ 16,722  
                                   
Earnings per share:
                                 
Basic
  $ 0.34                       $ 0.24  
Diluted
  $ 0.33                       $ 0.23  
                                   
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:
                                 
Basic
    69,231                         69,231  
Diluted
    71,664                         71,664  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

 
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IXIA
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
(in thousands, except per share data)
 
 
   
Historical
               
   
Ixia
   
Anue
               
   
March 31, 2012
   
March 31, 2012
   
Pro forma
Adjustments
     
Pro forma
Combined
 
                           
                           
Revenues:
                         
Products
  $ 69,043     $ 11,183     $       $ 80,226  
Services
    16,600       2,848       (106 )
(G)
    19,342  
Total revenues
    85,643       14,031       (106 )       99,568  
                                   
Costs and operating expenses:
                                 
Cost of revenues - products
    14,782       2,119               16,901  
Cost of revenues - services
    2,130       302               2,432  
Research and development
    20,851       2,642               23,493  
Sales and marketing
    24,607       4,655               29,262  
General and administrative
    11,516       4,154               15,670  
Amortization of intangible assets
    4,045             3,494  
(H)
    7,539  
Acquisition and other related
    425                     425  
Total costs and operating expenses
    78,356       13,872       3,494         95,722  
                                   
Income from operations
    7,287       159       (3,600 )       3,846  
Interest income and other, net
    110       6       (194 )
(I)
    (78 )
Interest expense
    (1,800 )                   (1,800 )
Income before income taxes
    5,597       165       (3,794 )       1,968  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    1,215       66       (1,476 )
(J)
    (195 )
Net income
  $ 4,382     $ 99     $ (2,318 )     $ 2,163  
                                   
Earnings per share:
                                 
Basic
  $ 0.06                       $ 0.03  
Diluted
  $ 0.06                       $ 0.03  
                                   
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:
                                 
Basic
    70,580                         70,580  
Diluted
    72,954                         72,954  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.
 
 
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IXIA
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Financial Statements


1.      Background and Basis of Pro Forma Presentation

On June 1, 2012, we completed our acquisition of all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Anue Systems, Inc. (“Anue”). Anue provides solutions to monitor and test complicated networks, including Anue’s Net Tool Optimizer solution that efficiently aggregates and filters network traffic to help optimize network monitoring tool usage.  With this acquisition, we have expanded our addressable market, broadened our product portfolio and grown our customer base. In addition, we expect to leverage Anue’s existing sales channels and assembled workforce, including its experienced development team. These factors, among others, contributed to a purchase price in excess of the estimated fair value of Anue’s net identifiable assets acquired (see summary of net assets below), and, as a result, we have recorded goodwill in connection with this transaction.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information was prepared based on the historical financial statements of Ixia as filed by Ixia in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 and its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, and of Anue, as included in Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations include certain income statement reclassifications from the historical Anue financial statements included in Exhibit 99.1 to (i) separately present product and services cost of revenues, (ii) present stock-based compensation expense in the financial statement caption where the underlying personnel costs are being recorded to (e.g., research and development, general and administrative, etc.), and (iii) reflect Anue’s $1.8 million litigation settlement costs (which was actually incurred in the second quarter of 2012) in the first quarter of 2012 within the general and administrative financial caption.

Our acquisition of Anue has been accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and uses the fair value guidance under GAAP. The acquisition method of accounting requires, among other things, that most assets acquired and liabilities assumed in an acquisition be recognized at their fair values as of the acquisition date and requires the application of the fair value guidance. The fair value guidance clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The fair value guidance also requires that the fair value measurements reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on the best information available. Acquisition-related transaction costs (e.g., success-based banking fees, professional fees for legal, accounting, tax, due diligence, valuation and other related services costs) are not included as a component of consideration transferred, but are accounted for as expenses in the periods in which the costs are incurred. 


2.      Purchase Price Allocation

The following table summarizes the preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as if the acquisition occurred as of March 31, 2012 (in thousands):

Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 3,153  
Accounts receivable
    7,886  
Inventories
    4,058  
Prepaid and other assets
    2,046  
Fixed assets, net
    1,684  
Identifiable intangible assets
    74,700  
Goodwill
    93,773  
Total assets acquired
    187,300  
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
    (6,781 )
Deferred revenues
    (6,013 )
Deferred tax liability, net
    (22,590 )
Net assets acquired
  $ 151,916  
 
 
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The preliminary purchase price allocation is pending the receipt of certain information, such as the final net working capital computation and the final tax attributes that will be finalized upon the filing by Anue of certain pre-acquisition tax returns. The preliminary purchase price allocation above differs from that included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three month period ended June 30, 2012 due to changes in assets and liabilities of Anue between March 31, 2012 and the acquisition date of June 1, 2012. Such changes have been reflected as an increase in goodwill of $2.3 million reflected in the pro forma adjustments line item in the condensed combined consolidated balance sheet included herein.

The identifiable intangible assets of $74.7 million consist of $45.0 million of acquired technology, $21.9 million of customer relationships, $4.0 million for the Anue trade name, $2.1 million related to non-compete agreements and $1.7 million of other identifiable intangible assets. The fair values of the identifiable intangible assets have been estimated using the income approach. These intangible assets will be amortized using a straight-line method over their expected useful lives ranging from six months to six years. The goodwill recorded in connection with this transaction is not deductible for U.S. income tax purposes.


3.     Pro forma financial statement adjustments

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of March 31, 2012 is presented as if our acquisition of Anue had occurred on March 31, 2012.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2011 and the three months ended March 31, 2012 illustrate the effect of the acquisition of Anue as if it had occurred on January 1, 2011. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2011 combines the historical audited statement of income for Anue for the year ended December 31, 2011 and Ixia’s historical audited statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2011.  The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 combines the historical unaudited statement of income of Ixia for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and the historical unaudited statement of income of Anue for the three months ended March 31, 2012.  The historical consolidated financial information has been adjusted to give effect to pro forma events that are (i) directly attributable to the acquisition, (ii) factually supportable, and (iii) with respect to the statements of operations, expected to have a continuing impact on the combined results of the companies.

The following pro forma adjustments are included in our unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements:

(A)
To reflect the $151.9 million of consideration paid by Ixia from cash and cash equivalents and short and long-term investments, in connection with the acquisition of Anue, the $10.0 million pre-closing cash dividend paid by Anue to its shareholders, and $5.4 million for acquisition-related transaction costs incurred by Ixia and Anue subsequent to March 31, 2012.

(B)
To reflect the changes in the tax related accounts, including the elimination of deferred income tax assets, the elimination of income taxes payable and the recognition of $1.1 million in income tax receivables, and the $22.6 million in a net deferred tax liability recognized by Ixia as part of the purchase price allocation. The recognition of the $22.6 million deferred tax liability as part of the Anue acquisition resulted in the release of Ixia’s valuation allowance for the same amount, which is shown as an increase to retained earnings. See Note (F).

(C)
To eliminate Anue’s historical intangible assets, net, of $228,000 and record the preliminary estimate of intangible assets for our acquisition of Anue of $74.7 million.

(D)
To record the preliminary estimate of goodwill for our acquisition of Anue of $93.8 million.

(E)
To adjust Anue's deferred revenue to the estimated fair value of $6.0 million.
 
 
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(F)
To eliminate Anue’s historical shareholders’ equity and to reflect Anue’s pre-closing cash dividend paid to its shareholders of $10.0 million, the $5.4 million of non-recurring acquisition-related transaction costs incurred by Ixia and Anue subsequent to March 31, 2012, and the resulting $22.6 million release of Ixia’s valuation allowance as a result of the recognition of the $22.6 million deferred tax liability as part of the Anue acquisition. See Note (B).

(G)
To reflect the resulting decrease in services revenue as part of the fair value adjustment to Anue’s deferred revenue balances. See Note (E).

(H)
To record the amortization of the preliminary fair value of Anue’s intangible assets as follows:

(Dollars in thousands)
 
Intangible Asset
   
Estimated Useful Life (years)
   
Pro forma amortization for
the year ended December 31, 2011
   
Pro forma amortization for the three months ended March 31, 2012
 
                         
Existing Technology
  $ 45,000       5.0     $ 9,000     $ 2,250  
Customer Relationships
    21,900       6.0       3,650       913  
Trade Names
    4,000       5.0       800       200  
Non-Compete
    2,100       4.0       525       131  
Order Backlog
    1,700       0.5       1,700        
    $ 74,700               15,675       3,494  


(I)
To record the estimated decrease in interest income computed at the average yield of 0.5% for the year ended December 31, 2011 and the three months ended March 31, 2012, due to the reduction in cash and investments used for the acquisition.

(J)
To record the tax effect of the pro forma adjustments calculated at the statutory rate of 38.9%.
 
 
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