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EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - SPRING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP, INC.Financial_Report.xls
EX-32 - CERTIFICATION - SPRING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP, INC.v316821_ex32.htm
EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION - SPRING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP, INC.v316821_ex31-1.htm
EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION - SPRING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP, INC.v316821_ex31-2.htm

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q/A

 

Amendment No. 2

 

xQUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011

 

oTRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ______________ to _____________

 

Commission file number: 0-53600

 

CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   65-2954561
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or   (IRS Employer Identification No.)
organization)    
     
c/o Shandong Spring Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd Economic  
Development Zone.    
Gucheng Road Sishui County Shandong Province PR China    273200
 (Address of principal executive offices)    (Zip Code)

 

Issuer's telephone number: 406-282-3188

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes   ¨   No   x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x   No   ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer £                          Accelerated filer £

Non-accelerated filer £ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)  Smaller reporting company x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  o  No x

 

The number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock on November 7, 2011 was 73,780,610.

 

 
 

 

EXPLANATORY NOTE – AMENDMENT

 

The Form 10QA is being amended to restate our previously issued financial statements for the six months ended September 30, 2011. On February 28, 2011, we acquired a United States patent which was accounted for as an acquisition of an asset. However, we recognized the contingent considerations that would be accounted for under the acquisition of a business. Therefore, we overstated the fair value of the patent. We restated our financial statements to correct this error. The changes in the financial statements at September 30, 2011 include, but are not limited to, a decrease in the amount recorded for net intangible assets by $19,415,324 a decrease in the amount recorded as a contingent liability by $20,625,910, a reduction in the amortization attributed to the patent of $553,057 and an accumulated increase of $1,004,504 in retained earnings. We have also provided additional explanation as to (i) the intended purposes of the patent, (ii) the lack of accounts receivable as of September 30, 2011 and (iii) the lack of effectiveness of our internal controls and procedures at September 30, 2011.

 

 
 

 

CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.

FORM 10-Q/A

 QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011

 

INDEX

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Page
  PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
     
Item 1: Financial Statements 3
     
Item 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 16
     
Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 26
     
Item 4: Controls and Procedures 26
     
  PART II - OTHER INFORMATION  
     
Item 1: Legal Proceedings 28
     
Item 1A: Risk Factors 28
     
Item 2: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 28
     
Item 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities 28
     
Item 4: Removed and Reserved 28
     
Item 5: Other Information 28
     
Item 6: Exhibits 28

 

2
 

 

Item 1. Financial Statement

 

CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010 (UNAUDITED)

 

Table of Contents

 

  Page
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2011 (Unaudited) and March 31, 2011 4
   
Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (Unaudited) 5
   
Consolidated Statement of Stockholder Equity as of September 30, 2011 (Unaudited) and March 31, 2011 6
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (Unaudited) 7
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statement (Unaudited) 8-15

 

3
 

 

CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

RESTATED, September 30, 2011 & March 31, 2011 

 

    September 30,
2011
(Unaudited)
    UNIT: USD$
March 31,
2011
Audited
 
    (Restated)     (Restated)  
Assets                
Current assets:                
Cash and cash equivalent   $ 19,697,004     $ 6,046,804  
Prepaid accounts     5,653,292       15,602,258  
Inventory     1,804,397       59,183  
Total current assets     27,154,693       21,708,245  
Plant, property and equipment, net     9,800,061       9,629,558  
Construction in progress     217,885       211,189  
Intangible assets, net     41,409,705       40,560,015  
Total assets     78,582,344       72,109,007  
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)                
Liabilities:                
Current liabilities:                
Tax payable     1,130,883       1,683,944  
Other payable     2,882,021       229,561  
Total current liabiliites     4,012,904       1,913,505  
Contingent Liability     0       0  
Total liabilities     4,012,904       1,913,505  
Stockholders’ Equity                
Preferred stock, par value $500.00 per share; 45 shares authorized and issued at September 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010     22,500       22,500  
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share; 73,780,610 and 73,758,388 shares authorized and issued at September 30, 2011 and March 31, 2011, respectively.     73,780       73,758  
Additional paid-in capital     36,879,643       36,868,554  
Statutory reserve     956,633       956,633  
Retained earnings     33,734,831       30,232,764  
Accumulated other comprehensive income     2,902,053       2,041,293  
Total stockholders’ equity     74,569,440       70,195,502  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity   $ 78,582,344     $ 72,109,007  

 

 

Notes to Financial Statements is attached.

 

4
 

 

CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

 RESTATED, For The Three Months Ended & For The Six Months Ended September 30, 2011

(Unaudited)

 

    FOR THE THREE MONTHS
ENDED
    FOR THE SIX MONTHS
ENDED
 
    September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
    September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
 
    (Restated)           (Restated)        
Sales Revenue   $ 8,421,007     $ 5,752,798     $ 16,365,271     $ 11,414,317  
Cost of Goods Sold     3,599,224       3,114,136       7,181,569       6,175,456  
Gross Profit     4,821,783       2,638,662       9,183,702       5,238,861  
Selling Expenses     612,003       430,682       1,791,555       933,395  
G&A Expense     1,049,403       288,304       2,458,223       502,914  
R&D Expenses     200,303       61,651       393,821       121,989  
Total expense     1,861,709       780,637       4,643,599       1,558,298  
Income from operation     2,960,074       1,858,025       4,540,103       3,680,563  
Interest income (Expense)     75,961       -       144,135       -  
Profit before tax     3,036,036       1,858,025       4,684,238       3,680,563  
Income tax     759,009       484,502       1,171,060       943,800  
                                 
Net income     2,277,026       1,373,523       3,513,178       2,736,763  
Other comprehensive income                                
Foreign currency translation adjustment     443,485       391,336       848,649       536,189  
Comprehensive income   $ 2,720,511     $ 1,764,859     $ 4,362,827     $ 3,272,952  
Basic and diluted income per common share                                
Basic and Diluted   $ 0.03     $ 0.05     $ 0.05     $ 0.09  
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding                                
Basic and Diluted     73,780,610       29,471,503       73,780,610       29,473,902  

 

 

Notes to Financial Statements is attached.

 

5
 

 

CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDER EQUITY

 

                                  UNIT: USD$  
    Preferred Stock
Series A
    Common shares     Additional
paid in
    Statutory     Accumulated     Retained        
    Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount     capital     Reserve     OCI     Earnings     Total  
Balance - March 31, 2011 (Restated)     45       22,500       73,758,388       73,758       36,868,554       956,633       2,041,293       30,232,764       70,195,502  
Issuance of common shares to independent directors                     22,222       22       11,089                       -11,111       0  
Net income for the quarter (Restated)                                                             1,236,152       1,236,152  
Foreign currency translation adjustment (Restated)                                                     417,275               417,275  
Balance - June 30, 2011     45     $ 22,500       73,780,610     $ 73,780     $ 36,879,643     $ 956,633     $ 2,458,568     $ 31,457,805     $ 71,848,929  
Net income for the quarter                                                             2,277,026       2,277,026  
Foreign currency translation adjustment (Restated)                                                     443,485               443,485  
Balance - September 30, 2011 (Restated)     45     $ 22,500       73,780,610     $ 73,780     $ 36,879,643     $ 956,633     $ 2,902,053     $ 33,734,831     $ 74,569,440  

 

 

Notes to Financial Statements is attached.

 

6
 

 

CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW

RESTATED, Six Month Ended September 30, 2011

(Unaudited)

 

          UNIT: USD$  
    SIX MONTH ENDED  
    September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2010
 
    (Restated)        
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:                
Net income   $ 3,513,178     $ 2,683,871  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:                
Depreciation and amortization     2,257,176       304,005  
Issue of common shares as compensation     -       19,760  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                
Inventory     (1,745,214 )     287,192  
Accounts payable             (2,299,928 )
Taxes payable     (699,196 )     (183,003 )
Accrued expenses and other payables     (113,352 )     42,668  
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities     3,212,592       854,565  
Cash flows from investing activities:                
Addition to plant and equipment     -       (188,590 )
Prepayment to a third party vendor for acquisition of patent     9,948,966       (7,437,187 )
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities     9,948,966       (7,625,777 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents     488,642       435,404  
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents     13,650,200       (6,335,808 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period     6,046,804       11,911,933  
Cash and cash equivalents at ending of period     19,697,004       5,576,125  
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:                
Cash paid during the periods for:                
Income taxes   $ 1,355,915     $ 1,697,382  

 

 *: restated.

 

Notes to Financial Statements is attached.

 

7
 

 

NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

 

China YCT International Group, Inc. (“China YCT”) was incorporated in the State of Florida, in the United States of America (the “USA”) in January 1989, and reincorporated in the State of Delaware on April 4, 2007.   China YCT principally operates through directly owned subsidiaries: Landway Nano Bio-Tech, Inc. (100% owned), incorporated in Delaware, in the USA, and Shandong Spring Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Shandong Spring”), (100% owned), incorporated in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”). China YCT International Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the “Company.”

 

China YCT, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Shandong Spring, is engaged in the business of developing, manufacturing and selling its own medicine from gingko extract, and other dietary supplement products in the P.R. China.

 

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of presentation

 

The consolidated financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”).

 

Principles of consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of China YCT, Landway Nano and its wholly owned subsidiary, Shandong Spring.  All inter-company transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements include: the valuation of inventory, and estimated useful lives and impairment of property and equipment and intangible assets.

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

For the purposes of the statement of cash flow, the Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

 

Inventory

 

Inventory is primarily composed of raw materials and packing materials for manufacturing, work in process, and finished goods. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market with cost determined on a weighted average basis. Management compares the cost of inventory with the market value and an allowance is made to write down the inventory to market value, if lower than cost.

 

Property and equipment

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost. The cost of an asset is comprised of its purchase price and any direct attributable costs of bring the asset to its present working condition and locations for its intended use. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-like method over the following useful lives:

 

 Building   30-35 years
     
Machinery, equipment and automobiles    7-15 years
     
Furniture and fixtures    7-10 years

 

Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Additions, renewals and betterments are capitalized.

 

8
 

 

Intangible Assets

 

(i)   Land Use Rights:

 

All land in the PRC is owned by the government and cannot be sold to any individual or company.  However, the government may grant a “land use right” for occupying, developing and using land. The Company records land use rights obtained as intangible assets at cost, which is amortized evenly over the grant period of 50 years.

 

(ii)   Patents:

 

In March 2010, the Company purchased one patent from Shandong YCT Corp.  The patent is the Company’s exclusive right to use an aglycone type and purification method of biotransformation in the gingko product manufacturing process for a period of 20 years from the patent application date.  The patent was recorded at cost when purchased, and is being amortized over the shorter of its remaining legal life, 16.5 years, or its useful life, on a straight-line basis.

 

On February 28, 2011, the Company acquired U.S. patent No. 6,475,531 B1 titled “Safe Botanical Drug for Treatment and Prevention of Influenza and Increasing Immune Function” through a purchase agreement with L.Y. Research Corp., a New Jersey Corporation.

 

According to the purchase agreement between the Company and L.Y. Research Corp , the Company acquired the patent from L.Y. Hong Kong Biotech Limited (LYHK), L.Y. Research Corp’s wholly-owned subsidiary incorporated in Hong Kong, China, as consideration for issuing 44,254,952shares of its common stock. The total value of the consideration on the acquisition date was $32,748,665 calculated by multiplying the total shares issued by the Company’s quoted stock price of $0.74 per share on February 28, 2011.   Therefore, the patent was recorded at $32,748,665, and is being amortized over the shorter of its remaining legal life, 9.9 years, or its useful life, on a straight-line basis. On September 9, 2011, an additional consideration of 11,063,968 shares of stock was due to LY Research Corp upon the occurrence of the quotation of the Company’s common stock on the OTCQB. The value of the additional consideration was $2,765,992 calculated by multiplying 11,063,968 shares by the Company’s stock price of $0.25 per share on September 9, 2011. Therefore, a consideration in the amount of $2,765,992 was recognized as an addition to the value of the patent on September 9, 2011 and onward. Accordingly, the patent is being amortized based on the adjusted basis of the patent value over the remaining legal life, 9.4 years or its useful life, on a straight-line basis since September 9, 2011.

 

Revenue recognition

 

The Company’s revenue recognition policies are in compliance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) 104, included in the Codification as ASC 605—Revenue Recognition. Sales revenue is recognized at the date of shipment to customers when a formal arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, the delivery is completed, no other significant obligations of the Company exist and collectability is reasonably assured. Payments received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are recorded as customer deposits.

 

Unearned revenue

 

Revenue from the sale of goods or services is recognized at the time that goods are delivered or services are rendered. Receipts in advance for goods to be delivered or services to be rendered in a subsequent period are carried forward as unearned revenue.

 

Impairment of long-lived assets

 

The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable. An impairment loss, measured based on the fair value of the asset, is recognized if expected future undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the assets. There was no impairment for the quarter ended September 30, 2011.

 

Value-added tax

 

Sales revenue represents the invoiced value of goods, net of a Value-Added Tax (“VAT”). All of the Company’s products that are sold in the PRC are subject to a Chinese value-added tax at a rate of 17% of the gross sales price. This VAT may be offset by VAT paid by the Company on raw materials and other materials included in the cost of producing their finished product.

 

The Company recorded net VAT Payable in amount of $325,241 and $489,962 as of September 30, 2011 and March 31, 2011, respectively.

 

9
 

 

Research and development

 

Research and development costs relate to the Company’s developing its intellectual property. Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. The costs of material and equipment that are acquired or constructed for research and development activities and have alternative future uses are classified as plant and equipment and are depreciated over their estimated useful lives.

 

The research and development expense for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was $200,303 and $61,651, respectively.

 

The research and development expense for the six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was $ 393,821 and $ 121,989, respectively.

 

Advertising costs

 

Advertising costs for newspaper and television are expensed as incurred.  

 

The Company incurred advertising costs of $155,821 and $147 for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

 

The Company incurred advertising costs of $232,731 and $147 for the six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

 

Mailing and handling costs

 

The Company accounts for mailing and handling fees in accordance with the FASB ASC 605-45 (Emerging Issues Task Force ( EITF) Issue No . 00-10 , Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs ). The Company includes shipping and handling fees billed to customers in net revenues. Amounts incurred by the Company for freight are included in cost of goods sold.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, the Company incurred $ 271,144 and $ 212,883 mailing and handling costs, respectively.

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, the Company incurred $661,154 and $459,913 mailing and handling costs, respectively.

 

Stock Based Compensation

 

The Company measures compensation expense for its non-employee stock-based compensation under FASB ASC 718.  The fair value of the stock issued is used to measure the transaction, as this is more reliable than the fair value of the services received. Fair value is measured as the value of the Company’s common stock on the date that the commitment for performance by the counterparty has been reached or the counterparty’s performance is complete. The fair value of the equity instrument is charged directly to compensation expense.

 

Net income (loss) per share (“EPS”)

 

Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock (convertible preferred stock, forward contracts, warrants to purchase common stock, contingently issuable shares, common stock options and warrants and their equivalents using the treasury stock method) were exercised or converted into common stock.

 

There are 31,610,679 and nil common stock equivalents available for dilution purposes as of September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

 

10
 

 

Risks and uncertainties

 

The Company’s operations are carried out in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic and legal environments in the PRC, and by the general state of the PRC’s economy. The Company’s operations in the PRC are subject to specific considerations and significant risks not typically associated with companies in the North America and Western Europe. The risks include political, economic and legal, and foreign currency exchange. The Company’s results may be adversely affected by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion and remittance abroad, and rates and methods of taxation, among other things.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

For certain of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accrued liabilities and short-term debt, the carrying amounts approximate their fair values due to their short maturities.

 

As of September 30, 2011, the Company did not identify any financial instruments that are required to be presented on the balance sheet at fair value other than those whose carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their short maturities.

 

Foreign currency translation

 

The accounts of the Company’s Chinese subsidiary are maintained in the RMB and the accounts of the U.S. parent company are maintained in the USD. The accounts of the Chinese subsidiary were translated into USD in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 830 “Foreign Currency Matters,” with the RMB as the functional currency for the Chinese subsidiary. According to Topic 830, all assets and liabilities were translated at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date; stockholders’ equity is translated at historical rates and statement of income items are translated at the weighted average exchange rate for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are reported under other comprehensive income in accordance with ASC Topic 220, “Comprehensive Income.” Gains and losses resulting from the translations of foreign currency transactions and balances are reflected in the statements of income.

 

Translation adjustments resulting from this process amounted to $2,890,942 and $2,041,293 as of September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

 

The following exchange rates were adopted to translate the amounts from RMB into United States dollars (“USD$”) for the respective periods:

 

   September 30,
 2011
   March 31,
2011
   September 30,
2010
 
Quarter End RMB Exchange Rate (RMB/USD$)   6.3549    6.5564    6.7011 
Quarterly Average RMB Exchange Rate (RMB/USD$)   6.4176    6.7111    6.7974 

 

Recent accounting pronouncements

 

In June 2011, FASB issued an amendment to the FASB Codification Topic 220 – Presentation of Comprehensive Income.  The objective of this Update is to improve the comparability, consistency, and transparency of financial reporting and to increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income. To increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income and to facilitate convergence of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the FASB decided to eliminate the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders' equity. The amendments require that all non-owner changes in stockholders' equity be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. In the two-statement approach, the first statement should present total net income and its components followed consecutively by a second statement that should present total other comprehensive income, the components of other comprehensive income, and the total of comprehensive income. The amendments in this Update should be applied retrospectively. For public entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. For nonpublic entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2012, and interim and annual periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted, and the amendments do not require any transition disclosures. The Company decided to adopt the amendment for the year starting with June 1, 2012. The Company does not expect the adoption of this pronouncement to have a significant impact on its financial condition or results of operations.

 

11
 

 

In May 2011, FASB issued an amendment to FASB Codification Topic 820 - Fair Value Measurement. The amendments in this Update apply to all reporting entities that are required or permitted to measure or disclose the fair value of an asset, a liability, or an instrument classified in a reporting entity's shareholders' equity in the financial statements. The amendments in this Update result in common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. Consequently, the amendments change the wording used to describe many of the requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements. For many of the requirements, the Board does not intend for the amendments in this Update to result in a change in the application of the requirements in Topic 820. Some of the amendments clarify the Board's intent about the application of existing fair value measurement requirements. Other amendments change a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or for disclosing information about fair value measurements. The amendments in this Update are to be applied prospectively. For public entities, the amendments are effective during interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. For nonpublic entities, the amendments are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. Early application by public entities is not permitted. Nonpublic entities may apply the amendments in this Update early, but no earlier than for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company does not expect any significant impact in its financial statements when it is adopted for the year starting from June 1, 2012. The Company does not expect the adoption of this pronouncement to have a significant impact on its financial condition or results of operations.

 

In April 2011, FASB issued an amendment to FASB Codification Topic 310 – Receivables: A Creditor's Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring. The amendment requires that, in evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring, a creditor must separately conclude that both exist: (1) the restructuring constitutes a concession. (2) The debtor is experiencing financial difficulties. The amendments to Topic 310 clarify the guidance on a creditor's evaluation of whether it has granted a concession as well as on a creditor's evaluation of whether a debtor is experiencing financial difficulties. In addition, the amendments to Topic 310 clarify that a creditor is precluded from using the effective interest rate test in the debtor's guidance on restructuring of payables when evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring. The amendments in this Update are effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011, and should be applied retrospectively to the beginning of the annual period of adoption. As a result of applying these amendments, an entity may identify receivables that are newly considered impaired. For purposes of measuring impairment of those receivables, an entity should apply the amendments prospectively for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011. An entity should disclose the total amount of receivables and the allowance for credit losses as of the end of the period of adoption related to those receivables that are newly considered impaired under Section 310-10-35 for which impairment was previously measured under Subtopic 450-20, Contingencies–Loss Contingencies. An entity should disclose the information required by paragraphs 310-10-50-33 through 50-34, which was deferred by Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-01, Receivables (Topic 310): Deferral of the Effective Date of Disclosures about Troubled Debt Restructurings in Update No. 2010-20, for interim and annual periods beginning on or after June 15, 2011. For nonpublic entities, the amendments in this Update are effective for annual periods ending on or after December 15, 2012, including interim periods within those annual periods.  Early adoption is permitted for public and nonpublic entities. A nonpublic entity may early adopt the amendments for any interim period of the fiscal year of adoption. A nonpublic entity that elects early adoption should apply the provisions of this Update retrospectively to restructurings occurring on or after the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The Company decides to adopt the amendment for the year starting from June 1, 2012, and the Company does not expect the adoption of this pronouncement to have a significant impact on its financial condition or results of operations.

 

NOTE 3 – RESTATEMENT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

On April 4, 2012, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, based on discussions with management, concluded that the Company would restate its consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended September 30, 2011 in conjunction with the restatement of the financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2011 to correct the following errors:

 

On February 28, 2011, we acquired a US patent which was accounted for as an acquisition of an asset. However, we recognized as part of the patent’s value the contingent consideration in the form of additional common stock that could be issued to the seller of the patent. Therefore, we overstated the fair value of the patent as recorded as the value for our intangible assets on the balance sheets since the year ended March 31, 2011. As a result, we adjusted the value of the intangible assets to reduce the value of the net intangible asset by $19,415,324 at September 30, 2011; we made an adjustment to reduce the contingent liability associated with the unissued shares by $23,391,902 at September 30, 2011; we adjusted our amortization expense for the US patent based on its restated value by a decreased amount of $553,057 for the quarter ended September 30, 2011; we also made an adjustment to recognize $2,765,992 for the issuance of additional 11,063,968 shares by the increase in the value of the patent and the increase in the other liability.

 

We reversed $1,415,308 amortization expense recorded during the six month ended September 30, 2011. During the three month period ended June 30, 2011, we did not accrue any amortization expense for the US patent due to the uncertainty about the US patent contract. Therefore, during the six month period ended September 30, 2011, we made an adjustment to accrue $1,415,308 of amortization expense for the three month period ended June 30, 2011. Because we have restated the amortization expense for the three month period ended June 30, 2011, we need to reverse this entry to reflect the correct amount of the amortization and accumulated amortization for the US patent.

 

We also adjusted income tax by an increase of $285,693 of income tax based on the restated net income for the six month ended September 30, 2011.

 

The effect of the adjustments on the consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended September 30, 2011 is to decrease net income attributable to common shares by $857,075. The effect of the adjustments on net income per common share from operations for the six month period ended September 30, 2011 is a $0.02 increase in net income per common share.

 

 

 
 

 

China YCT International Group, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

    September 30, 2011  
    As Previously            
    Reported     Adjustments     As Restated  
Assets                        
Current assets:                        
Cash and cash equivalent   $ 19,697,004     $ -     $ 19,697,004  
Prepaid accounts     5,653,292       -       5,653,292  
Inventory     1,804,397               1,804,397  
Total current assets     27,154,693       -       27,154,693  
Plant, property and equipment, net     9,800,061       -       9,800,061  
Construction in progress     217,885       -       217,885  
Intangible assets, net     60,825,029       (19,415,324 )     41,409,705  
Total assets     97,997,668       (19,415,324 )     78,582,344  
                         
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)                        
Liabilities:                        
Current liabilities:                        
Accounts payable                        
Tax payable     1,149,874       (18,991 )     1,130,883  
Other payable     116,029       2,765,992       2,882,021  
Total current liabilities     1,265,903       2,747,001       4,012,904  
Contingency     23,391,902       (23,391,902 )     -  
Total liabilities     24,657,805       (20,644,901 )     4,012,904  
                         
Stockholders’ equity                        
Preferred stock, par value $500.00 per share; 45 shares authorized and issued at September 30, 2010 and March 31, 2010     22,500       -       22,500  
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized, 29,461,304 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2010; and 73,731,361 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2011.     73,780       -       73,780  
Additional paid-in capital     36,879,643       -       36,879,643  
Statutory reserve     956,633       -       956,633  
Retained earnings     32,730,327       1,004,504       33,734,831  
Accumulated other comprehensive income     2,676,980       225,073       2,902,053  
Total stockholders’ equity     73,339,863       1,229,577       74,569,440  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity   $ 97,997,668     $ (19,415,324 )   $ 78,582,344  

 

 
 

 

China YCT International Group, Inc.

Consolidated Income Statement

 

    Six Months Ended September 30, 2011  
    As Previously            
    Reported     Adjustments     As Restated  
Sales Revenue   $ 16,365,271     $ -     $ 16,365,271  
Cost of Goods Sold     7,181,569       -       7,181,569  
Gross Profit     9,183,702       -       9,183,702  
                         
Selling Expenses     1,791,555       -       1,791,555  
G&A Expense     3,600,991       (1,142,768 )     2,458,223  
R&D Expenses     393,821               393,821  
Total expense     5,786,367       (1,142,768 )     4,643,599  
Income from operation     3,397,335       1,142,768       4,540,103  
Interest Income (Expense)     -       -       -  
Other income (Expense)     144,135       -       144,135  
Profit before tax     3,541,470       1,142,768       4,684,238  
Income tax     885,367       285,693       1,171,060  
                         
Net income     2,656,103       857,075       3,513,178  
 Other comprehensive income                        
Foreign currency translation adjustment     635,687       212,962       848,649  
 Comprehensive income     3,291,790       1,070,037       4,361,827  
                         
Basic and diluted income per common share                        
Basic and Diluted   $ 0.04     $ 0.01     $ 0.05  
                         
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding                        
Basic and Diluted     73,780,610       73,780,610       73,780,610  

 

 
 

 

China YCT International Group, Inc.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

 

    Six Months Ended September 30, 2011  
    As Previously              
    Reported     Adjustments     As Restated  
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:                        
Net income   $ 2,656,102     $ 857,076     $ 1  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:                        
Depreciation and amortization     3,399,944       (1,142,768 )     2,257,176  
Issue of common shares as compensation                     0  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                        
Inventory     (1,745,214 )     -       (1,745,214 )
Advance to suppliers                        
Other receivable from related parties     -       -       -  
Accounts payable             -       -  
Taxes payable     (484,927 )     (214,269 )     (699,196 )
Accrued expenses and other payables     (113,352 )     -       (113,352 )
                         
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities     3,712,553       (499,961 )     3,212,592  
                         
Cash flows from investing activities:                        
Addition to plant and equipment             -       -  
Reduction of construction in progress     -       -       -  
Investment in Intagible Assets     -       -       -  
Prepayment for acquisition of patent     9,948,966       -       9,948,966  
                         
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities     9,948,966       -       9,948,966  
                         
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents     (11,319 )     499,961       488,642  
                         
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents     13,650,200       -       13,650,200  
                         
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period     6,046,804       -       6,046,804  
                         
Cash and cash equivalents at ending of period   $ 19,697,004     $ -     $ 19,697,004  

 

 
 

 

NOTE 4 – PREPAID ACCOUNTS

 

The prepaid account in amount of $5,653,292 is a cash payment to Jining Tianruitong Technology Development Limited Company.  On October 26, 2010, Shandong Spring Pharmaceutical signed an agreement to purchase three patents relating to Chinese herbal formulas from Jining Tianruitong Technology Development Limited Company for $15,557,318.  Pursuit to this agreement, the Company made an advance payment of $15,557,318 in October 2010. Subsequently, this purchasing agreement was amended and restated on March 14, 2011. According to the amended terms, $10,050,910 of the total purchase price is returned to the Company by the owner of the patents because certain governmental approvals for the transfer patents were not completed and the patents are being purchased as a group.  As of September 30, 2011, only $5,653,292 remains in the prepaid account.  The rest of the prepayment has been returned.

 

12
 

 

NOTE 5 – INVENTORY

 

Inventory consists of finished goods, work-in-process, and raw materials. No allowance for inventory was made for the three months and six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

 

The components of inventories as of September 30, 2011 and March 31, 2011 were as follows:

 

   Period Ended 
   September 30,
2011
   March 31,
2011
 
Raw materials  $410,176   $8,699 
Work-in-progress   363,403    27,225 
Finished goods   1,030,818    23,259 
Total Inventories  $1,804,397   $59,183 

 

NOTE 6 – PLANT, PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET

 

The components of property and equipment as of September 30, 2011 and March 31, 2011 were as follows:

 

   Period Ended 
   September 30,
2011
   March 31,
2011
 
Machinery & Equipment  $564,512   $516,935 
Furniture & Fixture   131,781    96,156 
Building   10,013,156    9,685,212 
Subtotal   10,013,156    10,298,303 
Less: Accumulated Depreciation   (909,389)   (668,745)
Total plant, property and equipment, net  $9,800,061   $9,629,558 

 

The depreciation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was $27,549 and $22,470, respectively.

 

The depreciation expense for the six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was $155,203 and $76,926, respectively.

 

NOTE 7 – CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS

 

Construction in progress represents direct costs of construction or acquisition and design fees incurred for the Company’s new plant and equipment. Capitalization of these costs ceases and the construction in progress is transferred to plant and equipment when substantially all the activities necessary to prepare the assets for their intended use are completed. No depreciation is made until construction is completed and put into use.

 

NOTE 8 – MAJOR CUSTOMER AND VENDOR

 

The Company currently sells two types of products: non-medical and medical products.  Under the current sales model, the Company markets and sells non-medical products through distribution agents, and sells medical products through a certified medicine sales agent.  According to the contracts with the agents, the Company does not make any credit sales, therefore, does not carry any accounts receivable balance.

 

13
 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2011, the purchase from the two major vendors was $2,427,741, representing 70% of the Company’s total purchase for the quarter.

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2011, the purchase from the   two major vendors was $7,202,121, representing 87% of the Company’s total purchase for the period.

 

   For the three months ended
September 30, 2011
   For the six months ended
 September 30, 2011
 
Name of vendor  Amount   %   Amount   % 
Shandong Kangyuan   1,030,073    30%   4,359,240    53%
Shandong YCT   1,397,668    40%   2,842,881    34%
Purchase from two largest suppliers   2,427,741    70%   7,202,121    87%
Total purchases   3,465,790    100%   8,271,901    100%

 

NOTE 9 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

 

The intangible assets of the Company consist of land use right and purchased patents.

 

Net land use right and purchased patents were as follows:

 

        As of  
    Amortization
Period
  September
30, 2011
    March 31,
2011
 
        (Restated)     (Restated)  
Land use right   50 years     1,547,801       1,547,801  
Less: Accumulated amortization         (160,333 )     (139,821 )
Land use right, net         1,387,468       1,407,980  
Patent 1   16.5 years     7,016,045       7,016,045  
Less: Accumulated amortization Patent 1         (545,416 )     (337,476 )
Patent 1, net         6,470,629       6,678,569  
Patent (U.S. No. 6,475,531 B1)    9.9 years     35,514,657       32,748,665  
Less: Accumulated amortization for Patent (U.S. No. 6,475,531 B1)         (1,963,047 )     (275,198 )
Patent (U.S. No. 6,475,531 B1), net         33,551,610       32,473,467  

 

The amortization expense of land use right for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was $10,677 and $9,204, respectively.  The amortization expense of patents for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was $720,903 and $87,320, respectively.

 

The amortization expense of land use right for the six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was $20,482 and $17,344, respectively.  The amortization expense of patents for the six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was $1,895,790 and $172,138, respectively.

 

NOTE 10 – TAX PAYABLE

 

Tax payable as of September 30, 2011 and March 31, 2011 were as follows:

 

    As of  
    September 30,
2011
    March 31,
2011
 
    (Restated)     (Restated)  
Corporate Income Tax   $ 759,009     $ 1,190,436  
Value-Added Tax     325,241       489,962  
Other Tax & Fees     16,752       3,546  
                 
Total Tax Payable   $ 1,101,002     $ 1,683,944  

 

14
 

 

NOTE 11 – INCOME TAXES

 

Shandong Spring Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd is subject to the Enterprise income tax (“EIT”) at a statutory rate of 25%.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, Shandong Spring Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. recorded income tax provisions of $759,009 and $483,502, respectively.

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, Shandong Spring Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. recorded income tax provisions of $1,171,060 and $943,800, respectively.

 

NOTE 12 – OTHER LIABILITY

 

On February 28, 2011, the Company entered into a purchase agreement with L.Y. Research Corp., a New Jersey corporation (“LY Research”), which purchase agreement was amended and restated on August 15, 2011 and amended on October 21, 2011 (the “Purchase Agreement).   Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Company acquired a patent (the “LY Patent”) from L.Y. (HK) Biotech Limited, a wholly owned company by L.Y. Research Corp., in exchange for 44,254,952 shares of the Company’s common stock at inception date. In addition, there will be two contingent considerations of total 31,610,544 shares to be issued upon the occurrences of some pre-determined events. The first contingent consideration of 11,063,968 shares should be issued upon the Company’s stock being listed on OTCBB or OTCQB.

 

Because the obligation to issue additional shares to LY Research Cop is contingent upon the occurrence of certain predetermined events, the liability is recognized when the contingencies are resolved. On September 9, 2011, LY Research Corp became entitled to the issuance of 11,063,968 shares of common stock upon the occurrence of the quotation of the Company’s common stock on the OTCQB.   Therefore, the liability to issue 11,063,968 shares of common stocks should be recorded for the quarter ended September 30, 2011 and forward.

 

The amount of the liability is calculated by multiplying the 11,063,968 shares of stocks by the quoted average stock price on September 9, 2011. The stock price per share on September 9, 2011 was $0.25. The calculation of the liability to issue 11,063,968 shares of the common stocks is as followed:

 

Other Liability $2,765,992 = 11,063,968 shares x $0.25

 

We recognized $2,765,992 as an “Other Liability” with an offsetting debit to record addition in the US patent, for the quarter ended September 30, 2011 and forward.

 

NOTE 13 – SUBSEQUENT EVENT

 

On October 21, 2011, the Company entered into an Amendment Agreement with L.Y. Research to amend the Purchase Agreement.

 

The Amendment Agreement added the following terms:

 

  (1)   In the event that the Company cannot, within one year period of time from October 21, 2011, either (i) raise a minimum of $20M in gross proceeds from a debt or equity financing or a series of debt and/or equity financings, or (ii) list its common stock on NASDAQ or a major foreign stock exchange, then the shares issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement shall be returned to the Company and the LY Patent that was purchased by the Company on February 28, 2011 shall be returned to LY Research, and the Purchase Agreement, as amended, shall be cancelled and of no further force or effect; and

 

  (2)   LY Research agrees that it waives its right to (i) vote its shares and (ii) receive any dividends or other distributions from the Company until the earlier of (a) completion of the financing or (b) the listing of the shares of common stock of the Company on NASDAQ or a major foreign stock exchange.

 

.1   Per the original agreement dated on February 28, 2011, we accounted for the acquisition of the US Patent as an acquiring of an individual asset or an intangible asset.  In accordance with FASB ASC 350 “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other”, an intangible asset that is acquired either individually or with a group of other assets shall be recognized. We recognized the cost of the patent and amortized it over the shorter of its remaining legal life or its useful life, 9.9 years.

 

.2   The cost of the patent was determined based on the consideration paid for the patent. According to the agreement dated on February 28, 2011, the Company obtained the title of the patent for a consideration of three issuances of stock shares.  Although two of the issuances of stock shares were pending upon the occurrences of certain pre-determined events, they are considered as part of the consideration.  In addition, per the amended agreement dated on October 21, 2011, if the pre-determined events fail to occur, the patent will be returned and the whole deal will be unwind.  In this circumstance, if the original owner of the US patent cannot receive the remaining stock shares, he will get the patent back.  This is the further evidence that the value of the remaining issuances of the stock shares is part of the market price for the US patent.

 

15
 

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Result of Operations.

 

You should read the following discussion together with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and our audited financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. This discussion contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time the statements are made and/or management’s belief as of that time with respect to future events and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and outcomes to be materially different. Important factors that could cause such differences include but are not limited to: competitive factors, general economic conditions, customer relations, relationships with vendors, the interest rate environment, governmental regulation and supervision, seasonality, distribution networks, product introductions and acceptance, technological change, changes in industry practices, onetime events and other factors described herein and in other filings made by the company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. While we may elect to update forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we specifically disclaim any obligation to do so, and therefore, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date this Form 10-Q is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Overview

 

China YCT International Group, Inc. (“CYIG”) was incorporated in the State of Florida in January 1989, and reincorporated in the State of Delaware on April 4, 2007. China YCT principally operates through two of its wholly-owned subsidiaries: Landway Nano Bio-Tech, Inc., incorporated in Delaware, and Shandong Spring Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Shandong Spring”), incorporated in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”). China YCT International Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the “Company” or CYIG. CYIG, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Shandong Spring, is engaged in the business of developing, manufacturing and marketing gingko and distributing other dietary supplement products in the PRC.

 

Recent Events

 

On October 21, 2011, the Company entered into an Amendment Agreement with L.Y. Research to amend the purchase agreement, dated as of February 28, 2011, and amended and restated as of August 15, 2011 (the “Purchase Agreement”).

 

The Amendment Agreement added the following terms:

 

(1)   In the event that the Company cannot, within one year from October 21, 2011, either (i) raise a minimum of $20M in gross proceeds from a debt or equity financing, or a series of debt and/or equity financings, or (ii) list its common stock on NASDAQ or a major foreign stock exchange, then the shares issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement shall be returned to the Company and the LY Patent shall be returned to LY Research and the Purchase Agreement, as amended, shall be cancelled and of no further force or effect; and

 

(2)   LY Research agrees that it waives its right to (i) vote the shares and (ii) receive any dividends or other distributions from the Company until the earlier of (a) completion of the financing or (b) the listing of the shares of common stock of the Company on NASDAQ or a major foreign stock exchange.

 

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, on February 28, 2011, the Company acquired U.S. Patent #6,475,531B from L.Y. Hong Kong Biotech Limited (LYHK), L.Y. Research’s wholly-owned subsidiary incorporated in Hong Kong, China.  This patent will be used for research and development activities. The Company acquired this patent in order to obtain the approval for production of herbal drug from US FDA and China SFDA.

 

Conducting clinical studies in China via Shandong Spring will save substantial R&D expenses compared to conducting such studies in the United States. According to the August 18, 2007 issue of World Journal, the average cost of the research and development for a new chemical drug is $980 million US dollars, of which 70 %, will be used for clinical studies, and the average time of developing a new drug was 14.2 years in 2007.  CYIG could not afford such cost. In 2004, US FDA released Guidance for industry Botanical drug products. According to this guidance, presentation of the prior use of the herbal drugs in foreign countries will help the approval of the application for the production permit. Following the guidance, CYIG intends to prepare and submit a report of the historical use of Ban Lan Gen (“BLG”), an herbal anti-biotic, used to cool and clear skin irritations and reduce fevers and sore throats, or pure Ban Lan Gen (“PBLG”) in China to the US FDA, which we expect will accelerate the process of FDA approval. In the future, CYIG hopes to raise more capital for the research and development of the drug through offerings of debt or equity, but there can be no assurance such offerings will be successful . Simultaneously, CYIG will conduct the clinical studies following the standards of the US FDA in China, where the cost of conducting clinical trials is lower than in the United States. The conduct of clinical studies in foreign countries following the standards of the US FDA is permitted by the US FDA, and we believe that obtaining approval for an herbal drug from the FDA is easier than the approval of a chemical drug. In addition, CYIG would submit an application to China’s SFDA for the drug as an over the counter drug, which is permitted for sale in China. With adequate funding, we believe we can obtain approval within 2-3 years, but there can be no assurance..

 

16
 

 

Comparing Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010:

 

The following table sets forth information from our statements of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, in dollars:

 

    Three Months Ended
September 30,
    $     %        
    2011     2010     Change     Change     Notes  
    (Restated)           (Restated)     (Restated)        
Revenues   $ 8,421,007       5,752,798       2,668,209       46.4 %        
                                         
Cost of Sales   $ (3,599,224 )     (3,114,136 )     (485,088 )     15.6 %        
Gross Profit     4,821,783       2,638,662       2,183,121       82.7 %        
Operating Expenses     (1,861,709 )     (780,637 )     (1,081,072 )     134.5 %     1 )
                                         
Operating Income     2,960,074       1,858,025       1,102,049       56.3 %        
                                         
Interest Income, net     75,961       -       75,961       100 %        
                                         
Income Tax Provision     759,009       484,502       260,247       54 %        
                                         
Net Income     2,277,026       1,373,523       903,503       65.8 %        
                                         
Comprehensive Income (Loss)   $ 2,720,511       1,764,859       955,652       54.1 %        

 

 

 

1) The 134.5% increase of operating expense was primarily the increase in amortization expense associated with the newly acquired US Patent (U.S. No. 6,475,531 B1).  For the three months ended September 30, 2011, the amortization expense for the US Patent No. 6,475,531 B1 alone was $862,251.

 

Net sales

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2011, we had net sales of $8,421,007, as compared with net sales of $5,752,798 for the same period in 2010, an increase of $2,668,209, or 46.4%, principally due to an increase in sales volume of Huoliyuan Capsule and contracted processing and packaging.  Since late last fiscal year, we have made great effort on marketing and developing new customers for our self-produced drug – Huoliyuan Capsule.  As a result, we obtained new customers and significantly expanded our sales of Huoliyuan Capsules.

 

Product Mix

 

The following table presents the breakdown of revenues by product mix:

 

  Revenues         
  Three Months Ended September 30,         
  2011    2010     Change in    Change in 
  Amount   %   Amount   %   Amount   % 
Health care supplements  $3,081,124    36.6%  $3,543,239    61.6%  $(462,115)   (13.0)%
                               
Drugs (Huoliyuan Capsule)   4,794,507    56.9%   2,209,559    38.4%   2,584,949    117.0%
                               
Others (External contract work)   545,375    6.5%   -    0%   545,375      
                               
Total Revenues  $8,421,007    100%  $5,752,798    100%  $2,668,209    46.4%

 

17
 

 

The following table presents the product mix breakdown by thousands of metric tons (MT) of modified plastics sold to customers.

 

Cost of Sales and Gross Margin

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2011, we had cost of sales of $3,599,224, as compared with cost of sales of $3,114,136 during the same period in 2010, an increase of approximately $485,088, or 15.6%, reflecting an increase in net sales. The gross profit rose to $4,821,783 for the three months ended September 30, 2011, or an 82.7% increase compared with $2,638,662 during the same period in 2010.   Our gross margin increased to 57.3% during the three months ended September 30, 2011 from 45.9% during the three months ended September 30,   2010.  The increase was mainly attributed to the larger sales volume of our self-produced drug and the overall reduction of the percentage of cost of goods sold over the sales for both Health care supplements and Huoliyuan capsules. The percentage of our cost of sales over the sales for the Health care supplements was down to 45.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2011 from 53.8% for the same period in 2010 because we obtained a more favorable sales contract with Shandong YCT since late last fiscal year.   The our cost of sales over the sales for the Huoliyuan Capsules was down to 46.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2011 from 53.78% for the same period in 2010 because our production process is more mature and more optimized.

 

Selling Expenses

 

Our selling expenses increased by $181,321, or 42.1%, to $612,003 for the three months ended September 30, 2011, from $430,682 for the same period of 2010. As a percentage of sales, selling expenses decreased to 7.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2011 from 7.5% for the same period in 2010. The increase of selling expenses was primarily due to an increase in advertising and promotion expenses related to marketing and promotional activities in our Huoliyuan Capsule markets.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

Our general and administrative expenses were $1,049,403 during the three months ended September 30, 2011, compared with $288,304 during the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $761,099 or approximately 264%. The increase in general and administrative expenses was principally due to the amortization expense accrued for the acquired US Patent (U.S. No. 6,475,531 B1). During the three months ended September 30, 2011, the amortization expense of this patent was $862,251.

 

Research and Development Expenses

 

Research and development expenses were $200,303 during the three months ended September 30, 2011 compared with $61,651 during the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $138,652, or 224.9%, reflecting the increased expenses related to making investments in new technologies and products that can be utilized to refine and extract the beneficial compounds I plants, primarily gingko.

 

Interest Income (Expense), Net

 

Interest income increased by $200,303, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2010. The increase in interest income resulted from increased bank deposit of $16,304,257.   There was no interest expense as we did not borrow money from bank or other parties.

 

Income Tax

 

Income tax was $759,009 during the three months ended September 30, 2011, as compared to $484,502 for the same period of 2010, an increase of $260,247, or approximately 54%. The increase was primarily due to the increased taxable income during the three months ended September 30, 2011.

 

18
 

 

Net Income

 

As a result of the above factors, we had a net income of $2,277,026 during the three months ended September 30, 2011, compared with a net income of $1,373,523 during the three months ended September 30, 2010.

 

Comprehensive Income

 

As a result of a currency translation adjustment, our comprehensive income was $2,720,511 during the quarter ended September 30, 2011, compared with comprehensive income of $1,764,859 during the quarter ended September 30, 2010 due to exchange rate fluctuations from the translation of our Chinese subsidiary from Chinese RMB, their functional currency, to US dollar, our reporting currency.

 

Comparing Six Months Ended September 30, 2011 and 2010:

 

The following table sets forth information from our statements of operations for the six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, in dollars:

 

    Six Months Ended
September 30,
    Change in     Change in  
    2011     2010     Amount     %  
    (Restated)           (Restated)     (Restated)  
Revenues   $ 16,365,271       11,414,317       4,950,954       43.4 %
Cost of Sales     (7,181,569 )     (6,175,456 )     (1,006,113 )     16.3 %
Gross Profit     9,183,702       5,238,861       3,944,841       75.3 %
                                 
Operating Expenses     (4,643,599 )     (1,558,298 )     3,085,301       198 %
                                 
Operating Income     4,540,103       3,680,563       859,540       23 %
                                 
Interest Income, net     144,135       -       144,135       - %
                                 
Income Tax Provision     1,171,060       943,800       227,260       24 %
                                 
Net Income     3,513,178       2,736,763       776,415       28 %
                                 
Comprehensive Income   $ 4,362,827       3,272,952       1,089,875       33 %

 

Net sales

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2011, we had net sales of $16,365,271, as compared with net sales of $11,414,317 during the same period in 2010, an increase of $4,950,954, or 43.4%, due to the 121.8% increase in sales volume of Huoliyuan Capsules, offset by a 18.4% decrease in sales of Health products, and the addition of external contract works. 

 

Revenues by product mix

 

The following table presents the breakdown of revenues by product mix:

 

   Revenues                 
   Six Months Ended
September 30,
                
   2011    2010     Change in    Change in 
   Amount   %   Amount   %   Amount   % 
Health Care Supplements  $5,850,642    35.8%  $7,167,088    62.8%  $(1,316,446)  $(18.4)%
                               
Drugs (Huoliyuan Capsule)   9,422,258    57.6%   4,247,229    37.2%   5,175,029    121.8%
                               
Others (External contract work)   1,092,370    6.7%   0    6.7%   1,092,370    -%
                               
Total Revenues  $16,365,271    100%  $11,414,317    100%  $4,950,954    43.4%

 

19
 

 

Cost of Sales and Gross Margin

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2011, we had cost of sales of $7,181,569, as compared with cost of sales of $6,175,456 during the same period in 2010, an increase of approximately $1,006,113, or 16.3%, reflecting the increase in net sales. The gross profit rose to $9,183,702 for the six months ended September 30, 2011, or a 75.3% increase compared with $5,238,861 during the same period in 2010. Our gross margin increased to 56.1% during the six months ended September 30, 2011 from 45.9% during the six months ended September 30, 2010.   The increase was mainly attributed to the larger sales volume of our self-produced drug and the cost reduction from production cost of Huoliyuan capsules. The percentage of our cost of sales over the sales the Huoliyuan Capsules was down to 46.2% for the six months ended September 30, 2011 from 62% for the same period in 2010 because our production process is more mature and more optimized.  In addition, beginning with the fiscal year of 2011, we obtained new contracts from external customers to process and package their semi-finished products.  The gross margin from sales of these products were rather high, nearly 72.5% for the six months ended September 30, 2011.

 

Selling Expenses

 

Our selling expenses increased by $858,160, or 91.1%, to $1,791,555 for the six months ended September 30, 2011, from $933,395 for the same period of 2010. As a percentage of sales, selling expenses increased from 8.2% for the six months ended September 30, 2010 to 10.9% for the same period of 2011. The increase of selling expenses was primarily due to an increase in advertising and promotion expenses related to marketing and promotional activities in Huoliyuan Capsule market.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

Our general and administrative expenses were $2,458,223 during the six months ended September 30, 2011, compared with $502,914 during the six months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $1,955,309 or approximately 389%. The increase in general and administrative expenses was principally due to the amortization expense recorded for the acquired US Patent (U.S. No. 6,475,531 B1). During the six months ended September 30, 2011, the amortization expense of this patent was $1,687,848.

 

Research and Development Expenses

 

Research and development expenses were $393,821 during the six months ended September 30, 2011 compared with $121,989 during the six months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $271,832, or 222.8%, reflecting the increased expenses related to making investments in future new technologies and products that can be utilized to refine and extract the beneficial components from plants, primarily gingko.

 

The influenza patent acquired in February 2011 is for an herbal medication called Pure Ban Lan Gen (“PBLG”). No expenses were incurred for research and development during the period ended September 30, 2011. The influenza patent has not been used for the production of health care products and is not related to our current line of health care products (mainly the gingko products). We acquired this patent in order to achieve the following two purposes:

 

(1)Drug - This patent will be used for research and development activities for a drug with a clinical study. The clinical study will be conducted in China. We will use the Influenza patent to apply for the IND (Investigational New Drug) of PBLG. After the clinical research and trials (Step 1, 2, 3) and qualified by the Chinese FDA, we intend to make application of new medicine to the Chinese FDA. We intend to start the research and development activities of the drug after we obtain additional financing. Assuming successful completion of the clinical study, we will then use the patent to get approval for production of the herbal drug from China’s SFDA. Once we get approval from China’s SFDA, we will use the patent to obtain the approval for production of the herbal drug from the United States’ FDA as well. We estimate that the commercialization of the patent to offer drugs that require FDA approval will not occur for three to four years and will require additional capital.

 

(2)Health Product - We also plan to sell the PBLG as a health product directly in China and the United States market. As a health product, sales of PBLG do not need any additional research and development or approval from China’s FDA and the United States’ FDA. The commercialization of the patent to offer health care products that do not require FDA approval will take one to two years. In each case, we anticipate that we will need to construct manufacturing facilities

 

Interest Income

 

Interest income increased by $144,135 for the six months ended September 30, 2011. The increase in interest income resulted from increased bank deposit of $13,650,200. 

 

20
 

 

Income Tax

 

Income tax was $1,171,060 during the six months ended September 30, 2011, as compared to $943,800 for the same period of 2010, an increase of $227,260, or approximately 24%. The increase was primarily due to the higher taxable income during the six months ended September 30, 2011.

 

Net Income

 

As a result of the factors described above, we generated net income of $3,513,178 during the six months ended September 30, 2011, as compared with net income of $2,736,763 during the six months ended September 30, 2010.

 

The amortization of the acquired LY Patent has material impact on the Company’s net income. To assist the assessment of such impact to the Company’s net income and Earnings Per Share (EPS), the following pro forma consolidated statement of operations is provided as supplemental information. The pro forma consolidated statement of operations excludes the amortization expense of the acquired LY Patent from the G&A expense as if the acquisition and amortization of the patent did not occur.

 

PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

  FOR THE THREE MONTHS
ENDED
   FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 
  September 30,
2011
(Pro forma)
   September 30,
2010
   September 30,
2011
(Pro forma)
   September 30,
2010
 
Sales Revenue  $8,421,007   $5,752,798   $16,365,271   $11,414,317 
Cost of Goods Sold   3,599,224    3,114,136    7,181,569    6,175,456 
Gross Profit   4,821,783    2,638,662    9,183,702    5,238,861 
Selling Expenses   612,003    430,682    1,791,555    933,395 
G&A Expense   187,152    288,304    770,375    502,914 
R&D Expenses   200,303    61,651    393,821    121,989 
Total expense   999,459    780,637    2,955,752    1,558,298 
Income from operation   3,822,324    1,858,025    6,227,950    3,680,563 
Interest income (Expense)   75,961    -    144,135    - 
Profit before tax   3,898,285    1,858,025    6,372,085    3,680,563 
Income tax   974,571    484,502    1,593,021    943,800 
Net income  $2,923,714   $1,373,523   $4,779,064   $2,736,763 
Basic and diluted income per common share - Basic and Diluted  $0.04   $0.05   $0.06   $0.09 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - Basic and Diluted   73,780,610    29,471,503    73,780,610    29,473,902 

 

21
 

 

Comprehensive Income

 

As a result of a currency translation adjustment, our comprehensive income was $4,362,827 during the six months ended September 30, 2011, compared with $3,272,952 during the six months ended September 30, 2010, which is mainly attributable to the exchange rate fluctuations from translating our Chinese subsidiaries from Chinese RMB, their functional currency, to US dollar, our reporting currency.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Summary consolidated balance sheet data:

 

    As of                    
    September 30,     March 31,         Changes in         
    2011     2011     %     Variance     Note  
in US$, except for percentages   (Restated)     (Restated)     (Restated)     (Restated)          
Cash and cash equivalents     19,697,004       6,046,804       13,605,200       225.7 %        
Prepaid accounts     5,653,292       15,602,258       (9,948,966 )     (63.8 )%     1 )
Inventories     1,804,397       59,183       1,745,214       2948.8 %     2 )
Property, plant and equipment, net     9,800,061       9,629,558       170,503       1.8 %        
Construction in progress     217,885       211,189       6,696       3.2 %        
Intangible assets, net     41,409,705       40,560,015       849,690       2.1 %     3 )
Total assets     78,582,344       72,109,007       6,473,337       9.0 %        
Tax payable     1,130,883       1,683,944       (553,061 )     (32.8 )%     4 )
Other payables     2,882,021       229,561       2,652,460       1155.4 %        
Total Current liabilities     4,012,904       1,913,505       2,099,399       109.7 %        
Total liabilities     4,012,904       1,913,505       2,099,399       109.7 %        
Total equity     74,569,440       70,195,502       4,373,938       6.2 %        

 

 

 

1)   In the six months ended September 30, 2011, the decrease in prepaid accounts of $9,948,966 was mainly as a result of refund from Jining Tianruitong Technology Development Limited Company.

 

2)   The increase in inventory of $1,745,214 was mainly due to the increased production of Huoliyuan Capsules which increased raw materials, work-in-progress, and finished goods at September 30, 2011.

 

3)   The increase in intangible assets of 849,690 was due to the recognition of the consideration of 11M shares to be issued upon the Company’s stock listed on OCTQB for the US patent. .

 

4)   The decrease in tax payable of $553,061 was primarily due to the decreased taxable income during the six months ended September 30, 2011 because of the significant amortization expense for the acquired US patent.

 

We dd not have any accounts receivable balance at September 30, 2011, due to the sales model of our product mix. The Company currently sells two types of products: non-medical and medical products. Neither product’s sales are associated with any accounts receivable balance.

 

22
 

 

Under the current sales model, the Company markets and sells non-medical products through distribution agents.  All customers are recruited by the Company's distribution agents. When a customer places an order, the order is entered into the Company's ordering system and confirmed by designated distributors. The distributor collects payment from the customer before the order is confirmed. The confirmed order is reviewed by the Company’s sales department and the products are shipped directly to the customer from the Company. According to the sales agreements between the Company and its distributors, the Company is guaranteed to receive the full payment from distributors for all the products shipped to customers within one month from delivery. The Company reconciles its sales to the distributors' records and recognizes revenue once, at the end of each month. In the meantime, the same amount of cash associated with the Company’s sales of non-medical products is transferred to the Company's bank account from the distributors. Therefore, there is no accounts receivable balance associated with the Company’s non-medical product sales at the end of each quarter.

 

For the sales of medical products, the Company makes sales through a certified medicine sales agent. According to the current contract with the agent, the Company collects cash before shipping the medical products to the agent. Since there are no credit sales, there is no accounts receivable balance associated with the Company’s medical product sales at quarter end.

 

In order to fully implement our business plan, however, we will require capital contributions in excess of our current level of working capital and the surplus capital which we believe will be generated from operations. Bringing our manufacturing facility to an operating level that should make the manufacturing operation profitable to produce our current products is estimated to require an additional $10 million. In order to develop the Influenza patent and offer a drug that would require Chinese FDA approval and a health care product that would not require such approval, we estimate that we will require an additional $20 million. Therefore to fully implement our business plan, including development of a facility to utilize our proprietary method of extracting flavones from ginkgo by using enzyme technology, we estimate that we will need a total of $40 million. We expect to seek equity and debt financing to obtain the funds we expect to require. At present, we have no commitment or understanding from any source for additional debt or equity capital and there can be no assurance that the funds will be available on acceptable terms.

 

As of September 30, 2011, we had $19,697,004 in cash and cash equivalents, compared to $6,046,804, as of March 31, 2011. There was an increase in cash and cash equivalents of $13,605,200. The net increase in cash and cash equivalents between September 30, 2011 and March 31, 2010 was mainly due to a refund of our previous payment for acquisition of three patents from Jining Tianruitong Technology Development Limited Company.  On October 26, 2010, we signed an agreement to purchase three patents relating to Chinese herbal formulas from Jining Tianruitong Technology Development Limited Company for $15.6M. Pursuit to this agreement, we made an advance payment of $15,600,000 in October 2011. Under the agreement, the agreement’s effectiveness was conditioned on registration with the Chinese patent office that the ownership of the patents has been transferred. Subsequently, this purchase agreement was amended and restated on March 14, 2011.  According to the amended terms, $10,100,000 of the total purchase price was returned to us by the owner of the patents because certain governmental approvals for the transfer of the patents were not completed and the patents are being purchased as a group. Under the amended terms, the balance of the purchase price was to be paid in three equal annual installments in October 2011, 2012 and 2013. We are obtaining governmental approvals for the transfer of the remaining patent and expect to complete the transfer in the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ending March 31, 2012.  Approval from the State Intellectual Property Office of the PRC is required for the transfer of the patent. . Since approval has not yet been obtained, the Company did not pay the October installment.

 

Operations

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2011, cash provided by operations was $3,257,862, compared to cash provided by operations of $854,565 for the same period in 2010. The primary reason for the change was due to increase in non-cash impacted depreciation and amortization expenses from $304,005 for the six months ended September 30, 2010 to $1,687,848 for the six months ended September 31, 2011.  The increase in depreciation and amortization expenses was due to amortization expense for the six months ended September 30, 2011 for the US patent.

 

Investments

 

Cash used in investing activities was $9,948,966 for the six months ended September 30, 2011 as compared to cash used by investing activities of $7,625,777 for the six months ended September 30, 2010 as we received a refund of $10.1M from Jining Tianruitong Technology Development Limited Company, the owner of the patents, during the six months ended September 30, 2011.

 

Financing

 

There were no financing activities for the six months ended September 30, 2011.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on their financial condition or results of operations.

 

23
 

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

This section should be read together with the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies included as Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2011 and 10-Q for the three ended June 30, 2011 filed with the SEC.

 

We prepare our financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect our reporting of, among other things, assets and liabilities, contingent liabilities and revenues and expenses. We continually evaluate these estimates and assumptions based on the most recently available information, our own historical experiences and other factors that we believe to be relevant under the circumstances. Since our financial reporting process inherently relies on the use of estimates and assumptions, our actual results could differ from our expectations. This is especially true with some accounting policies that require higher degrees of judgment than others in their application. We consider the policies discussed below to be critical to an understanding of our audited and unaudited consolidated financial statements because they involve the greatest reliance on our management’s judgment.

 

Principles of consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements for the six months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 include the accounts of China YCT International Group, Inc and Shandong Spring Pharmaceutical Company. Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”).  All significant inter-company balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

 

Revenue recognition

 

Our revenue recognition policies are in compliance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) 104, included in the Codification as ASC 605, Revenue Recognition . Sales revenue is recognized at the date of shipment to customers when a formal arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, the delivery is completed, no other significant obligations of the Company exist and collectability is reasonably assured. Payments received before all of the relevant criteria for revenue recognition are recorded as customer deposits.

 

Inventories

 

Inventory is primarily composed of raw materials and packing materials for manufacturing, work in process, and finished goods. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market with cost determined on a weighted average basis. Management compares the cost of inventory with the market value and an allowance is made to write down the inventory to market value, if lower than cost.

 

Stock Based Compensation

 

The Company measures compensation expense for its non-employee stock-based compensation under FASB ASC 718.  The fair value of the stock issued is used to measure the transaction, as this is more reliable than the fair value of the services received. Fair value is measured as the value of the Company’s common stock on the date that the commitment for performance by the counterparty has been reached or the counterparty’s performance is complete. The fair value of the equity instrument is charged directly to compensation expense.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In June 2011, FASB issued an amendment to the FASB Codification Topic 220 – Presentation of Comprehensive Income.  The objective of this Update is to improve the comparability, consistency, and transparency of financial reporting and to increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income. To increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income and to facilitate convergence of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the FASB decided to eliminate the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders' equity. The amendments require that all non-owner changes in stockholders' equity be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements.

 

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In May 2011, FASB issued an amendment to FASB Codification Topic 820 - Fair Value Measurement. The amendments in this Update apply to all reporting entities that are required or permitted to measure or disclose the fair value of an asset, a liability, or an instrument classified in a reporting entity's shareholders' equity in the financial statements. The amendments in this Update result in common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs.

 

In April 2011, FASB issued an amendment to FASB Codification Topic 310 – Receivables: A Creditor's Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring. The amendment requires that, in evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring, a creditor must separately conclude that both exist: (1) the restructuring constitutes a concession. (2) The debtor is experiencing financial difficulties. The amendments to Topic 310 clarify the guidance on a creditor's evaluation of whether it has granted a concession as well as on a creditor's evaluation of whether a debtor is experiencing financial difficulties. In addition, the amendments to Topic 310 clarify that a creditor is precluded from using the effective interest rate test in the debtor's guidance on restructuring of payables when evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

A smaller reporting company is not required to provide the information required by this Item.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

The term “disclosure controls and procedures” (defined in SEC Rule 13a-15(e)) refers to the controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within required time periods. The Company’s management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has reassessed their previous conclusions that their disclosure controls and procedures were effective at September 30, 2011. Management considered the restatements of financial statements are indicative of a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting, therefore, concluded that, as of September 30, 2011, such controls and procedures were not effective.

 

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Changes in internal controls.

 

The term “internal control over financial reporting” (defined in SEC Rule 13a-15(f)) refers to the process of a company that is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter of September 30, 2011, and they have concluded that there was no change to the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company is a party.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

A smaller reporting company is not required to provide the information required by this Item.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

On September 9, 2011,  LY Research became entitled to the issuance of another 11,063,968 shares of common stock upon the occurrence of the quotation of the Company’s common stock on the OTCQB pursuant to the Purchase Agreement dated February 28, 2011, and amended and restated as of August 15, 2011 and further amended on October 21, 2011. The shares were sold under section 4(2) of the Securities Act in consideration for the transfer of the LY Patent. .

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

None

 

Item 4. Removed and Reserved

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

31.1 Rule 13a-14(a)/ 15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
   
31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)/ 15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
   
32.1 Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer
   
32.2 Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer

 

XBRL Exhibit

 

101.INS XBRL Instance Document.

 

101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

 

101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

 

101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

 

101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

 

101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

  CHINA YCT INTERNATIONAL GROUP, LTD.  
     
       
Date: July 6, 2012 By: /s/ Yan Tinghe  
    Yan Tinghe Chief Executive Officer  
    (Principal Executive Officer)  
       
    /s/ Li Chuanmin  
    Li Chuanmin Chief Financial Officer  
    (Principal Financial Officer  

 

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