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EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION - Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc.tpac_10q-ex3101.htm
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EX-32.1 - CERTIFICATION - Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc.tpac_10q-ex3201.htm

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

[Mark One]

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended April 30, 2012

 

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from _____to______

 

Commission file number: 333-148447

 

Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada 36-4613360
(State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer Ident. No.)

 

 

2975 Huntington Drive, Suite 107

San Marino, CA

91108
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 

Registrant's telephone number: (626) 796-9804

 

Not applicable

(Former name, former address or former fiscal year, if

changed since last report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such reports).    Yes  x    No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

£  Large accelerated filer £ Accelerated filer £  Non-accelerated filer S  Smaller reporting company

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

 

As of June 7, 2012, the registrant had 70,211,946 shares of its $0.001 par value common stock issued and outstanding.

 

 

 
 

 

TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.

  

    Page
     
  PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
     
Item 1. Financial Statements  
     
  Balance Sheets as of April 30, 2012 (Unaudited) and October 31, 2011 F-1
     
  Statements of Operations  (Unaudited) for the Three Months and Six Months Ended April 30, 2012 and 2011 and the period from inception (June 5, 2007) to April 30, 2012 F-2
     
  Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the period from inception (June 5, 2007) to April 30, 2012 (Unaudited) F-3
     
  Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Six Months Ended April 30, 2012 and 2011 and the period from inception (June 5, 2007) to April 30, 2012 F-4
     
  Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements F-9
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 1
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 2
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 3
     
  PART II - OTHER INFORMATION  
     
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 4
     
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 4
     
Item 6. Exhibits 5
     
Signatures 6

 

 

i
 

 

TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.

(A Development Stage Company)

Balance Sheets

 

   April 30,  October 31,
   2012  2011
   (Unaudited)   
ASSETS          
Current assets          
Cash and cash equivalents  $67,358   $36,876 
Due from Godfrey (China) Ltd - related party   12,000    —  
Prepaid expenses   3,960    1,584 
Total current assets   83,318    38,460 
           
Non-Current assets          
Office equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $899 and $593 at April 30, 2012 and October 31, 2011, respectively   4,383    3,017 
Security deposit   1,584    1,584 
Total non-current assets   5,967    4,601 
           
Total assets  $89,285   $43,061 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' (DEFICIT)          
Current liabilities          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $60,000   $68,319 
Income taxes payable   1,629    1,629 
Accrued salary and payroll taxes   256,132    151,247 
Due to Godfrey (China) Ltd - related party   —     30,000 
Accrued interest payable   5,263    5,263 
Convertible note payable   260,000    260,000 
Total current liabilities   583,024    516,458 
           
Total liabilities   583,024    516,458 
           
Stockholders' (deficit)          
Preferred stock, par value $0.001, 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at April 30, 2012 and October 31, 2011   —     —  
Common stock, par value $0.001, 150,000,000 shares authorized,70,211,946 shares issued and outstanding at April 30, 2012 and 54,169,244 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2011   70,212    54,169 
Additional paid-in capital   9,282,381    8,204,875 
Common stock to be issued   62,989    198,000 
Deficit accumulated during the development stage   (9,909,321)   (8,930,441)
           
Total stockholders' (deficit)   (493,739)   (473,397)
           
Total liabilities and stockholders' (deficit)  $89,285   $43,061 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements

 

F-1
 

 

TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.

(A Development Stage Company)

Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

 

   For the
Three Months ended
April 30,
  For the
Six Months ended
April 30,
  Cumulative
from Inception
(June 5, 2007) to
April 30,
   2012  2011  2012  2011  2012
Operating expenses                         
Professional fees  $49,511   $88,868   $73,198   $180,452   $685,964 
Consulting   26,250        26,250    2,500    290,250 
Other general and administrative   286,236    255,257    866,790    858,654    5,817,033 
                          
Total operating expenses   361,997    344,125    966,238    1,041,606    6,793,247 
                          
Operating loss from continuing operations   (361,997)   (344,125)   (966,238)   (1,041,606)   (6,793,247)
                          
Impairment of goodwill                   (2,469,404)
Loss on induced debt conversion               (55,000)   (55,000)
Interest expense, net   (4,550)   (25,925)   (9,100)   (54,018)   (371,608)
                          
Net loss from continuing operations  $(366,547)  $(370,050)  $(975,338)  $(1,150,624)  $(9,689,259)
                          
Discontinued operations                         
Net gain (loss) from discontinued operations                   (213,194)
                          
Loss before income taxes   (366,547)   (370,050)   (975,338)   (1,150,624)   (9,902,453)
                          
Income taxes   (3,542)       (3,542)       (6,868)
                          
Net Loss   (370,089)   (370,050)   (978,880)   (1,150,624)   (9,909,321)
                          
Basic and dilutive net loss from operations per share  $(0.01)  $(0.01)  $(0.02)  $(0.03)     
                          
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted   67,159,878    40,793,341    63,126,151    38,272,562      

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements 

 

F-2
 

 

TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.

(A Development Stage Company)

Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)

 

    Common Stock     Additional Paid-In    Common Stock To Be     Deficit Accumulated during the Development  
    Shares     Amount    Capital    Issued    Stage    Total 
Inception, June 5, 2007   —     $—     $—     $—     $—     $—   
                               
Common stock issued for cash   13,140,000    13,140    253,161    —      —      266,301 
                               
Common stock issued for oil and gas working interest   2,700,000    2,700    87,300    —      —      90,000 
                               
Net loss from continuing operations for the year ended October 31, 2007   —      —      —      —      (13,363)   (13,363)
                               
Balances, October 31, 2007   15,840,000   $15,840   $340,461   $—     $(13,363)  $342,938 
                               
Net loss from continuing operations for the year ended October  31, 2008   —      —      —      —      (47,897)   (47,897)
                               
Balances, October 31, 2008   15,840,000   $15,840   $340,461   $—     $(61,260)  $295,041 
                               
Common stock retired   (5,250,000)   (5,250)   5,250    —      —      —   
                               
Common stock issued for services   550,000    550    378,950    —      —      379,500 
                               
Common stock issued for cash   52,083    52    24,930    —      —      24,982 
                               
Net loss from continuing operations for the year ended October 31, 2009   —      —      —      —      (606,809)   (606,809)
                               
Net loss from discontinued operations for the year ended October 31, 2009   —      —      —      —     (283,137)   (283,137)
                               
Balances, October 31, 2009   11,192,083   $11,192     $749,591    $—    $(951,206)  $(190,423 )

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements

 

F-3
 

TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.

(A Development Stage Company)

Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)

(continued)

 

   Common Stock  Additional
Paid-In
  Common Stock To Be  Deficit Accumulated during the Development   
   Shares  Amount  Capital  Issued  Stage  Total
Balances, October 31, 2009   11,192,083   $11,192   $749,591   $—     $(951,206)  $(190,423)
                               
Common stock issued for cash   3,091,700    3,092    226,890    —      —      229,982 
                               
Common stock issued for Board of Directors services   600,000    600    126,900    —      —      127,500 
                               
Common stock issued for payment on outstanding wages   2,141,514    2,142    527,546    —      —      529,688 
                               
Common stock issued for payment on outstanding liabilities   558,340    558    113,389    —      —      113,947 
                               
Common stock issued for services   3,250,000    3,250    803,871    —      —      807,121 
                               
Common stock issued for acquisition of aerospace assets   8,000,000    8,000    1,984,000    —      —      1,992,000 
                               
Beneficial conversion feature of convertible note payable   —      —      216,455    —      —      216,455 
                               
Common stock issued for acquisition of tooling asset   328,000    328    104,632    —      —      104,960 
                               
Common stock issued for conversion of notes payable   2,200,000    2,200    125,400    —      —      127,600 
                               
Common stock issued in connection with settlement agreement   1,838,649    1,839    292,346    —      —      294,185 
                               
Contributed capital, from Godfrey   —      —      50,380    —      —      50,380 
                               
Amortization of stock options   —      —      18,051    —      —      18,051 
                               
Common stock to be issued for services   —      —      —      165,000    —      165,000 
                               
Net loss from continuing operations for the year ended October 31, 2010   —      —      —      —      (4,935,084)   (4,935,084)
                               
Balances, October 31, 2010   33,200,286    33,200    5,339,451    165,000    (5,886,290)   (348,639)

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements 

F-4
 

 

TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.

(A Development Stage Company)

Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)

(continued)

 

   Common Stock  Additional
Paid-In
  Common Stock To Be  Deficit Accumulated during the Development   
   Shares  Amount  Capital  Issued  Stage  Total
Balances, October 31, 2010   33,200,286   $33,200   $5,339,451   $165,000   $(5,886,290)  $(348,639)
                               
Common stock issued for cash   10,869,000    10,869    560,177    —      —      571,046 
                               
Common stock issued in lieu of finders fees   848,000    848    (848)               
                               
Common stock issued for Board of Directors services   3,000,000    3,000    507,000    —      —      510,000 
                               
Common stock issued for services & compensation   3,338,000    3,338    287,662    —      —      291,000 
                               
Common stock issued for conversion of notes payable   3,063,958    3,064    85,791    —      —      88,855 
                               
Additional paid in capital from induced debt conversion   —      —      55,000    —      —      55,000 
                               
Amortization of stock options   —      —      1,333,467    —      —      1,333,467 
                               
Common stock to be issued for services   —      —      —      33,000    —      33,000 
                               
Common stock retired/cancelled   (150,000)   (150)   150    —      —      —   
                               
Contribution of officer salaries   —      —      37,025    —      —      37,025 
                               
Net loss from continuing operations for the year ended October 31, 2011   —      —      —      —      (3,044,151)   (3,044,151)
                               
Balances, October 31, 2011   54,169,244   $54,169    $8,204,875    $198,000    $(8,930,441)  $(473,397)

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements 

F-5
 

 

TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.

(A Development Stage Company)

Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)

(continued)

 

   Common Stock  Additional
Paid-In
  Common Stock To Be  Deficit Accumulated during the Development   
   Shares  Amount  Capital  Issued  Stage  Total
                   
Balances, October 31, 2011   54,169,244   $54,169   $8,204,875   $198,000   $(8,930,441)  $(473,397)
                               
Common stock issued for cash   10,167,702    10,168    379,432    —      —      389,600 
                               
Common stock issued in lieu of finders fees   1,000,000    1,000    (1,000)   —      —      —   
                                
Common stock issued for Board of Directors services   3,500,000    3,500    346,500    —      —      350,000 
                                
Common stock issued for services & compensation   1,375,000    1,375    162,240    (135,011)   —      28,604 
                                
Amortization of stock options   —      —      181,234    —      —      181,234 
                               
Imputed interest   —      —      9,100    —      —      9,100 
                               
Net loss from continuing operations for the six months ended April 30, 2012   —      —      —      —      (978,880)   (978,880)
                               
Balances, April 30, 2012 (Unaudited)   70,211,946   $70,212   $9,282,381  $62,989   $(9,909,321)  $(493,739)

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements

 

F-6
 

 

TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.

(A Development Stage Company)

Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

 

   Six Months Ended
April 30
  Cumulative from Inception
(June 5, 2007) to
April 30,
   2012  2011  2012
Cash flows from operating activities:               
Net loss from continuing operations  $(978,880)  $(1,150,624)   (9,696,127)
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations           (213,194)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:               
Stock based compensation   559,838    667,199    4,926,044 
Amortization of debt discount       51,880    236,787 
Imputed interest expense   9,100        9,100 
Loss on induced debt conversion       55,000    55,000 
Gain on disposal of discontinued assets           (115,528)
Loss from impairment of goodwill           2,469,404 
Depreciation expense   306    287    18,399 
Loss from settlement with common stock           22,460 
Impairment of fixed assets           82,500 
Impairment of oil & gas interests           190,000 
Contribution of officer salaries           37,025 
Change in operating assets and liabilities:               
Prepaid expenses   (2,376)   (1,584)   (3,960)
Security deposit           (1,584)
Due from Godfrey (China) Ltd   (12,000)        (12,000)
Due to Godfrey (China) Ltd   (30,000)       50,380 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (8,319)   (3,347)   200,380 
Income taxes payable           1,629 
Accounts payable - related party       (4,379)   (4,379)
Accrued salary and payroll taxes   104,885    54,188    361,133 
Accrued interest payable       4,776    125,508 
Net cash used in operating activities   (357,446)   (326,604)   (1,261,023)
                
Cash flows from investing activities               
Sale of equipment           82,500 
Notes receivable           (26,000)
Purchase of equipment   (1,672)   (3,610)   (105,282)
Oil & gas working interest           (100,000)
Net cash used in investing activities   (1,672)   (3,610)   (148,782)

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements

 

F-7
 

 

TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.

(A Development Stage Company)

Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(continued)

 

   Six Months Ended
April 30,
  Cumulative from Inception
(June 5, 2007) to
April 30,
   2012  2011  2012
Cash flows from financing activities:               
Common stock issued / to be issued for cash   389,600    348,000    1,477,163 
                
Net cash provided by financing activities   389,600    348,000    1,477,163 
                
Net increase / decrease in cash   30,482    17,786    67,358 
Cash, beginning of the period   36,876    58,620     
                
Cash, end of the period  $67,358   $76,406   $67,358 
                
Supplemental cash flow disclosure:               
Interest paid  $   $   $ 
Income taxes paid  $3,542   $   $5,239 
                
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions:               
Common stock issued for payment on outstanding liabilities  $   $   $136,000 
Common stock issued for payment on  outstanding wages  $   $   $105,000 
Common stock issued for conversion of notes payable  $   $61,256   $216,455 
Common stock issued for finders fees  $1,000   $688   $1,848 
Retirement of common shares  $   $   $5,400 
Acquisition of oil and gas properties in exchange for note payable  $   $   $1,000,000 
Acquisition of tooling assets  $   $   $82,500 
Acquisition of intellectual property  $   $   $2,469,404 
Beneficial conversion feature of convertible note payable  $   $   $216,455 

 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements

 

F-8
 

 

Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc.

(A Development Stage Company)

Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements

April 30, 2012

 

NOTE 1 – BACKGROUND AND ORGANIZATION

 

Organization

 

The Company was incorporated in the State of Nevada on June 5, 2007, as Gas Salvage Corp. for the purpose of engaging in the exploration and development of oil and gas. In July 2008, the Company changed its name to Pinnacle Energy Corp. On February 1, 2010, the Company completed the acquisition of the aircraft component part design, engineering and manufacturing assets of Harbin Aerospace Company, LLC (“HAC”). The transaction was structured as a business combination. Following completion of the HAC acquisition, the Company’s Board of Directors decided to dispose of the oil and gas business interests and focus on the aircraft component market. On February 10, 2010, the Company completed the sale of all of its oil and gas business interests in exchange for cancellation of all obligations under an outstanding promissory note having a principal amount of $1,000,000. Pursuant to FASB standards, the Company has retro-actively presented its oil and gas business as discontinued operations.

 

In March 2010, the Company changed its name to Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc.

 

On July 27, 2008, the Company completed a three-for-one stock split of the Company’s common stock. The share and per-share information disclosed within this Form 10-Q reflect the completion of this stock split.

 

Business Overview

 

The Company was in the business of acquiring and developing oil and gas properties until February 2010.

 

The Company’s aircraft component business commenced on February 1, 2010. To date, its operations have focused on product design and engineering. The Company has not commenced commercial manufacture or sales of its products.

 

The Company designs, manufactures and sells aerospace quality component parts for commercial and military aircraft, space vehicles, power plants and surface and undersea vessels.  These parts have applications in both newly constructed platforms and as spares for existing platforms. The Company’s initial products are self-lubricating spherical bearings that help with several flight-critical tasks, including aircraft flight controls and landing gear.   

 

Going Concern

 

The Company's financial statements are prepared using the accrual method of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company incurred a net loss from operations of $978,880 during the six months ended April 30, 2012, and an accumulated deficit of $9,909,321 since inception. The Company has not yet established an ongoing source of revenues sufficient to cover its operating costs and to allow it to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company obtaining adequate capital to fund operating losses until it becomes profitable. If the Company is unable to obtain adequate capital, it could be forced to cease development of operations.

 

Management’s plans to continue as a going concern include raising additional capital through sales of common stock and or a debt financing. However, management cannot provide any assurances that the Company will be successful in accomplishing any of its plans.

 

F-9
 

 

The Company anticipates that losses will continue until such time, if ever, that the Company is able to generate sufficient revenues to support its operations. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.

 

 

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S.) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 8-03 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments and other adjustments, which management believes are necessary to fairly present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company, for the respective periods presented. The results of operations for an interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or the year as a whole. The accompanying unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2011, filed with the SEC on February 13, 2012.

 

On March 30, 2010, the Company acquired 25% of the outstanding share capital of Godfrey (China) Limited, a Hong Kong corporation (“Godfrey”), in exchange for the Company’s technology used for the design and production of SAE-AS81820, 81934 and 81935 self-lubricated spherical bearings, bushings and rod-end bearings. The Company legally owns 25% of Godfrey. The investment in Godfrey has been accounted for under the Equity Method whereby the investment in Godfrey is treated as an asset. The asset has been determined to be fully impaired with no value being shown on the balance sheet. Income and losses proportional to the Company’s investment in Godfrey respectively increase or decrease the carrying value of the investment. Losses are only recognized to the extent of the Company’s investment in Godfrey. When and if the carrying value becomes zero, losses become suspended and are recognized only when Godfrey realizes income. At April 30, 2012 there were suspended losses of $569,711. See Note 4 for further discussion.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Cash and Equivalents

 

Cash and equivalents include investments with initial maturities of three months or less. The Company maintains its cash balances at credit-worthy financial institutions that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") up to $250,000. There were no cash equivalents at April 30, 2012 or October 31, 2011.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments and related items, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, are cash and cash equivalents. The Company places its cash and temporary cash investments with credit quality institutions. At times, such investments may be in excess of FDIC insurance limits.

  

F-10
 

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

The Company has adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 360-10, Property, Plant and Equipment FASB ASC 360-10 requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles held and used by the Company be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company evaluates its long-lived assets for impairment annually or more often if events and circumstances warrant. Events relating to recoverability may include significant unfavorable changes in business conditions, recurring losses or a forecasted inability to achieve break-even operating results over an extended period. The Company evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets based upon forecasted undiscounted cash flows. Should impairment in value be indicated, the carrying value of intangible assets will be adjusted, based on estimates of future discounted cash flows resulting from the use and ultimate disposition of the asset. ASC 360-10 also requires assets to be disposed of be reported at the lower of the carrying amount or the fair value less costs to sell.

 

Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets

 

The Company has an indefinite-lived intangible asset (goodwill) relating to purchased blueprints, formulas, designs and processes for manufacturing and production of self-lubricated spherical bearings, bushings and rod-end bearings. The indefinite-lived intangible asset is not amortized; rather, it is tested for impairment at least annually by comparing the carrying amount of the asset with the fair value. An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount is greater than fair value. Testing done for the year ended October 31, 2010 determined that the above mentioned intangible asset with a cost of $2,469,404 was fully impaired.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company adopted FASB ASC 820 on October 1, 2008. Under this FASB, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (an exit price). The standard outlines a valuation framework and creates a fair value hierarchy in order to increase the consistency and comparability of fair value measurements and the related disclosures. Under GAAP, certain assets and liabilities must be measured at fair value, and FASB ASC 820-10-50 details the disclosures that are required for items measured at fair value.

 

The Company has various financial instruments that must be measured under the new fair value standard including: cash and debt. The Company currently does not have non-financial assets or non-financial liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company’s financial assets and liabilities are measured using inputs from the three levels of the fair value hierarchy. The three levels are as follows:

 

Level 1 - Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. The fair value of the Company’s cash is based on quoted prices and therefore classified as Level 1.

 

Level 2 - Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g., interest rates, yield curves, etc.), and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means (market corroborated inputs).

 

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that reflect our assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

Cash, accounts payable, and accrued expenses reported on the balance sheet are estimated by management to approximate fair market value due to their short term nature.

 

F-11
 

 

The following tables provide a summary of the fair values of assets and liabilities:

 

      Fair Value Measurements at
April 30, 2012
    Carrying                
    Value                
    April 30,                
    2012     Level 1     Level 2    Level 3 
Liabilities:                    
Convertible notes payable  $260,000   $—     $—     $260,000 

 

      Fair Value Measurements at
October 31, 2011
    Carrying                
    Value                
    October 31,                
    2011     Level 1      Level 2     Level 3 
Liabilities:                    
Convertible notes payable  $260,000   $—     $—     $260,000 

 

Goodwill and the investment in Godfrey have been recorded as fully impaired, see Notes 3 and 4.

 

The Company believes that the market rate of interest as of April 30, 2012 and October 31, 2011 was not materially different to the rate of interest at which the convertible notes payable were issued. Accordingly, the Company believes that the fair value of the convertible notes payable approximated their carrying value at April 30, 2012 and October 31, 2011.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes under standards issued by the FASB. Under those standards, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax benefits or consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. A valuation allowance is provided for significant deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that such assets will not be realized through future operations.

 

No provision for federal income taxes has been recorded due to the net operating loss carry forwards totaling approximately $2,059,228 as of October 31, 2011 that will be offset against future taxable income.  The available net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $2,059,228 will expire in various years through 2031.  No tax benefit has been reported in the financial statements because the Company believes there is a 50% or greater chance the carry forwards will expire unused.

 

Equipment

 

Equipment is recorded at cost and depreciated using straight line methods over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. The Company reviews the carrying value of long-term assets to be held and used when events and circumstances warrant such a review. If the carrying value of a long-lived asset is considered impaired, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair market value. Fair market value is determined primarily using the anticipated cash flows discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved. The cost of normal maintenance and repairs is charged to operations as incurred. Major overhaul that extends the useful life of existing assets is capitalized. When equipment is retired or disposed, the costs and related accumulated depreciation are eliminated and the resulting profit or loss is recognized in income. As of April 30, 2012, the useful lives of the office equipment ranged from five years to seven years.

 

F-12
 

 

Issuance of Shares for Non-Cash Consideration

 

The Company accounts for the issuance of equity instruments to acquire goods and/or services based on the fair value of the goods and services or the fair value of the equity instrument at the time of issuance, whichever is more readily determinable. The Company's accounting policy for equity instruments issued to consultants and vendors in exchange for goods and services follows the provisions of standards issued by the FASB. The measurement date for the fair value of the equity instruments issued is determined at the earlier of (i) the date at which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or (ii) the date at which the consultant or vendor's performance is complete. In the case of equity instruments issued to consultants, the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized over the term of the consulting agreement.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

In December of 2004, the FASB issued a standard which applies to transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services and also applies to liabilities an entity may incur for goods or services that are based on the fair value of those equity instruments. For any unvested portion of previously issued and outstanding awards, compensation expense is required to be recorded based on the previously disclosed methodology and amounts. Prior periods presented are not required to be restated. We adopted the standard as of inception and applied the standard using the modified prospective method. During the year ended October 31, 2011, the Company issued stock options to its Board of Directors and officer as compensation for their services. The options have been accounted for at a fair value as required by the FASB ASC 718.

 

Beneficial Conversion Features

 

From time to time, the Company may issue convertible notes that may contain an imbedded beneficial conversion feature. A beneficial conversion feature exists on the date a convertible note is issued when the fair value of the underlying common stock to which the note is convertible into is in excess of the remaining unallocated proceeds of the note after first considering the allocation of a portion of the note proceeds to the fair value of the warrants, if related warrants have been granted. The intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion feature is recorded as a debt discount with a corresponding amount to additional paid in capital. The debt discount is amortized to interest expense over the life of the note using the effective interest method.

 

Development-Stage Company

 

The Company is considered a development-stage company, with limited operating revenues during the periods presented, as defined by the FASB. The FASB requires companies to report their operations, shareholders deficit and cash flows since inception through the date that revenues are generated from management’s intended operations, among other things. Management has defined inception as June 5, 2007. Since inception, the Company has incurred losses of $9,909,261. The Company’s working capital has been primarily generated through the sales of common stock. Management has provided financial data since June 5, 2007, “Inception”, in the financial statements.

 

Net Loss Per Share

 

The Company adopted the standard issued by the FASB, which requires presentation of basic earnings or loss per share and diluted earnings or loss per share. Basic income (loss) per share (“Basic EPS”) is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share (“Diluted EPS”) are similarly calculated using the treasury stock method except that the denominator is increased to reflect the potential dilution that would occur if dilutive securities at the end of the applicable period were exercised. There were 2,000,000 Series A Warrants, 2,000,000 Series B Warrants and options for 18,000,000 shares outstanding as of April 30, 2012 that are not included in the calculation of Diluted EPS as their impact would be anti-dilutive.

 

F-13
 

 

   For the
Six Months Ended
April 30,
   2012  2011
       
Net loss from operations  $(978,880)  $(1,150,624)
           
Basic and diluted net loss from operations per share  $(0.02)  $(0.03)
           
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted   63,126,151    38,272,562 

 

The weighted average numbers of shares included in the calculation above are post-split.

 

Recently Adopted and Recently Enacted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update 2011-12, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassification of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-05, in order to defer only those changes in ASU 2011-05 that relate to the presentation of reclassification adjustments. The amendments are being made to allow the FASB time to redeliberate whether to present on the face of the financial statements the effects of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income on the components of net income and other comprehensive income for all periods presented. All other requirements in ASU 2011-05 not affected by this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company does not expect the adoption of the standard update to impact its financial position or results of operations, as it only requires a change in the format of presentation.

 

 

NOTE 3 – ACQUISITION OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

On February 1, 2010, the Company completed its acquisition of the aircraft component part design, engineering and manufacturing assets of Harbin Aerospace Company, LLC (“HAC”). The transaction was structured as a business combination in exchange for:

 

  8,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.
  A Series A common stock purchase warrant to purchase 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.50 per share. The Series A warrant becomes exercisable on the date that the Company recognizes revenue equal to or exceeding $50,000,000 for any consecutive twelve-month period and expires on January 31, 2015.
  A Series B common stock purchase warrant to purchase 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share. The Series B warrant becomes exercisable on the date that the Company recognizes revenue equal to or exceeding $100,000,000 for any consecutive twelve-month period and expires on January 31, 2018.
  The assumption by the Company of $260,000 of obligations under a convertible note. The convertible note assumed by the Company does not bear interest and becomes payable on March 12, 2011. The note is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial conversion price of $0.25 per share. The conversion price is subject to adjustment for stock splits and combinations; certain dividends and distributions; reclassification, exchange or substitution; reorganization, merger, consolidation or sales of assets. As the convertible note does not bear interest, the Company recorded the present value of the convertible note obligation at $239,667 and accordingly recorded a convertible note payable for $260,000 and a corresponding debt discount of $20,333. Under the effective interest method, the Company accretes the note obligation to the face amount of the convertible note over the remaining term of the note. Debt discount expense totaled $9,394 for the year ended October 31, 2010. See Note 8 for further discussion.
  The assumption by the Company of $200,000 of obligations under a note payable plus $11,737 of accrued interest. The holder of the note payable is the mother-in-law of William McKay, the Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer. See Note 6 and 8 for further discussion.
  Cancellation of $26,000 of HAC's secured promissory notes due to the Company.

 

F-14
 

 

The Company acquired intangible intellectual property including blueprints, formulas, designs and processes for manufacturing and production of self-lubricated spherical bearings, bushings and rod-end bearings. The transaction was deemed to be a business combination pursuant to the FASB standards.

 

The following table summarizes the entry recording the intangible assets acquired:

 

Intangible assets - goodwill  $2,469,404 
Debt discount on convertible note   20,333 
Common stock   (8,000)
Additional paid in capital   (1,984,000)
Convertible note payable   (260,000)
Note payable – related party   (200,000)
Accrued interest on note payable   (11,737)
Cancellation of HAC note receivable   (26,000)
   $—  

 

These intangible assets (goodwill) are deemed to be indefinite-lived and accordingly are not amortized. The Company does perform an annual review for impairment. At October 31, 2010 a valuation of the purchase price was performed by an independent valuation expert who determined that the intangible assets were fully impaired. Accordingly, an allowance for impairment for the full cost of the property was established at October 31, 2010.

 

 

NOTE 4 – ACQUISITION OF INTEREST IN GODFREY (CHINA) LIMITED

 

On March 30, 2010, the Company acquired 25% of the outstanding share capital of Godfrey (China) Limited, a Hong Kong corporation (“Godfrey”), in exchange for the Company’s technology used for the design and production of SAE-AS81820, 81934 and 81935 self-lubricated spherical bearings, bushings and rod-end bearings. The Company legally owns 25% of Godfrey. The formation and acquisition of the interest in Godfrey is intended to assist the Company in its focus on the Chinese bearings market. In September 2010, Godfrey opened a production facility in Guangzhou, China. The Company received its 25% interest in Godfrey for a 50% interest in the intellectual property assets acquired on February 1, 2010 (as discussed in Note 3). Since the investment in Godfrey is an active investment, it has been accounted for under the “equity method”. Since the independent valuation determined that the purchase price allocation attributed no value to the intangible assets, there was no dollar investment in Godfrey by the Company and therefore no charge to the investment being impaired. At April 30, 2012 there were suspended losses of $569,711.

 

As there were no operations for Godfrey and the fact that Godfrey is being accounted for as an equity investment, no proforma presentation is necessary because there was no impact on the previously issued financial statements.

 

 

NOTE 5 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

As part of the acquisition of Harbin Aerospace Company (HAC), the Company assumed $200,000 of obligations under a note payable plus $11,737 of accrued interest. The holder of the note payable (Theodora Kobal) is the mother-in-law of William McKay, the Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer. On June 4, 2010, the Company entered into an amended and restated convertible promissory note with Theodora Kobal which amended and restated in its entirety the Promissory Note in the original principal amount of $200,000 issued by HAC to Theodora Kobal on March 16, 2009, and assumed by the Company on February 1, 2010 in connection with its acquisition of the assets of HAC. The amended and restated note has a principal amount of $216,455 which included all outstanding interest due on the note. The amended and restated note includes a fixed conversion price of $0.058 per share, 7% interest rate per annum and was due and payable on June 3, 2011. In June 2010, the Company issued 2,200,000 shares of common stock to the note holder valued at $.058 per the agreement reducing its principal obligation by $127,600 pursuant to conversion requests. The Company has evaluated the conversion feature of the notes and determined that there was a $216,455 beneficial conversion feature on them as the fixed conversion price of $0.058 was less than the fair value of the common stock at the time of issuance. The beneficial conversion feature was recorded as a debt discount on the accompanying balance sheet. The amortization of the debt discount totaled $59,284 and $177,503 for the years ended October 31, 2011 and 2010. On November 22, 2010 the note was further amended, reducing the fixed conversion price to $.029 per share. During the year ended October 31, 2011, the Company issued 3,063,958 shares of common stock to the note holder valued at $.029 per the agreement as a full payment of the note payable pursuant to conversion requests. No gain or loss has been recorded because it was converted within the terms of the agreement. Due to the reduction in conversion price at a rate below fair market value, this has been determined to be an induced conversion of debt under ASC 470-20, resulting in $55,000 of expense and corresponding paid in capital for the year ended October 31, 2011.

 

F-15
 

 

During the three months ended April 30, 2012, the Company transferred a total of $42,000 to Godfrey for its cash flow needs. As at April 30, 2012, the amount due from Godfrey was $12,000. As of October 31, 2011, the amount due to Godfrey was $30,000.

 

On March 21, 2011, as a consideration to Harbin Aerospace assigning its claim against Monarch, the Company granted an option to purchase 8,000,000 shares of its common stock to William McKay at an exercise price of $0.15 per share in exchange for the outstanding Series A and Series B warrants to purchase a total of 8,000,000 shares of its common stock. The option is fully vested and exercisable and expires on March 20, 2021. The total estimated value using the Black-Scholes Model, based on a volatility rate of 127%, and a call option value of $0.1272, was $1,017,634. For the year ended October 31, 2011, the Company recorded $1,017,634 as stock based compensation expense.

 

On August 25, 2011, in connection with his agreement to serve as the Company’s sole officer, the Company granted an option to purchase 2,000,000 shares of its common stock to William McKay at an exercise price of $0.15 per share. The option vests in three equal amounts on each of the next three anniversary dates of this agreement, beginning August 25, 2012 and is exercisable until August 24, 2021. The total estimated value using the Black-Scholes Model, based on a volatility rate of 127%, and a call option value of $0.0859, was $171,888. For the six months ended April 30, 2012, $28,648 was amortized as stock based compensation.

 

 

NOTE 6 – NOTES PAYABLE

 

As part of the acquisition of HAC, the Company assumed $260,000 of obligations under a convertible note. The convertible note assumed by the Company does not bear interest and became payable on March 12, 2011. The note is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial conversion price of $0.25 per share. The conversion price is subject to adjustment for stock splits and combinations; certain dividends and distributions; reclassification, exchange or substitution; reorganization, merger, consolidation or sales of assets. As the convertible note does not bear interest, the Company recorded the present value of the convertible note obligation at $239,667 and accordingly recorded a convertible note payable for $260,000 and a corresponding debt discount of $20,333. Under the effective interest method, the Company accretes the note obligation to the face amount of the convertible note over the remaining term of the note. The discount was fully amortized at March 12, 2011. Debt discount expense totaled $7,452 and $12,880 for the years ended October 31, 2011 and 2010 respectively. The Company performed an evaluation and determined that the anti-dilution clause did not require derivative treatment. On September 16, 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with the note holder to extend the maturity date of the note. Pursuant to the agreement, the entire outstanding amount became fully due and payable on December 31, 2011. The note is now currently in default.

 

As part of the acquisition of HAC, the Company assumed $200,000 of obligations under a note payable plus $11,737 of accrued interest. The holder of the note payable (Theodora Kobal) is the mother-in-law of William McKay, the Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer. The note bears interest at 7% per annum and principal and interest was due and payable on March 31, 2011. On June 4, 2010, the Company entered into an amended and restated convertible promissory note with Theodora Kobal which amended and restated in its entirety the Promissory Note in the original principal amount of $200,000 issued by HAC to Theodora Kobal on March 16, 2009, and assumed by the Company on February 1, 2010 in connection with its acquisition of the assets of HAC. The amended and restated note had a principal amount of $216,455 which included all outstanding interest due on the note. The amended and restated note included a fixed conversion price of $0.058 per share, 7% interest rate per annum and was due and payable on June 3, 2011. The Company has evaluated the conversion feature of the notes and determined that there was a $216,455 beneficial conversion feature on certain notes as the fixed conversion price of $0.058 was less than the fair value of the common stock at the time of issuance. The beneficial conversion feature was recorded as a debt discount on the accompanying balance sheet. The amortization of the debt discount totaled $59,284 and $177,503 for the years ended October 31, 2011 and 2010. In June 2010, the Company issued 2,200,000 shares of common stock at $.058 per share to the note holder reducing its principal obligation by $127,600 pursuant to conversion requests. On November 22, 2010 the note was further amended which resulted in the reduction of the conversion price from $0.058 to $0.029 per share and a corresponding loss of $55,000 on induced debt conversion was recorded. During the year ended October 31, 2011, the Company issued 3,063,958 shares of common stock to the note holder valued at $.029 per the agreement as a full payment of the note payable pursuant to conversion requests. No gain or loss was recorded because it was converted within the terms of the agreement.

 

F-16
 

 

NOTE 7 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Consulting Agreements

 

The Company has entered into consulting agreements for services to be provided to the Company in the ordinary course of business. These agreements call for expense reimbursement and various payments upon performance of services.

 

Employment Agreements

 

On February 1, 2010, the Company entered into an Employment Agreement with William McKay. Under the agreement, Mr. McKay will receive a base salary of $180,000, plus an initial bonus of 1,200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (to be issued in 300,000 share blocks on a quarterly basis). The shares were valued based on the closing stock price on the date of the agreement. The initial term of the Employment Agreement expired on January 31, 2011 and automatically renewed for an additional one-year term. During the year ended October 31, 2011, Mr. McKay waived $37,025 of the salaries owed to him. As of April 30, 2012, the total accrued salaries owed to Mr. McKay were $240,000.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

On July 1, 2011, a Complaint was filed in the Superior Court of the State of California, in Orange County, California, by Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc. and one of its shareholders, Harbin Aerospace Company, LLC, against Monarch Bay Associates, LLC, a FINRA member firm, and certain of its officers, employees and affiliates, including David Walters, Keith Moore, Mathew Szot, and Cardiff Partners, LLC (“Defendants”). The Complaint alleges that Monarch Bay Associates entered into investment banking agreements, initially with Harbin Aerospace and then subsequently with Trans-Pacific Aerospace, based upon certain misrepresentations and omissions of material fact by Monarch Bay and its principals, David Walters and Keith Moore. The Complaint further alleges that Monarch Bay, Walters, Moore, and Szot breached their fiduciary duties owed to Trans-Pacific Aerospace and Harbin Aerospace and otherwise engaged in acts of securities and common law fraud, professional negligence, and unlawful practices under the California Business and Professions Code. The Complaint seeks, among other things, (i) general and special damages in an amount to be proven at trial; (ii) the rescission of certain material agreements entered into between Trans-Pacific Aerospace or Harbin Aerospace, on the one hand, and the Defendants, on the other, and (iii) the Defendants return of all cash and stock-based compensation received from either Trans-Pacific Aerospace or Harbin Aerospace in breach of the defendants’ fiduciary duties or applicable law. David Walters and Keith Moore are former members of the board of directors of Trans-Pacific Aerospace, and Walters and Mathew Szot are former executive officers of Trans-Pacific Aerospace. The Defendants as a group are believed to own in excess of 9% of the issued and outstanding common shares of Trans-Pacific Aerospace.

 

On September 12, 2011, the Defendants filed a Cross-Complaint against Trans-Pacific Aerospace and Harbin Aerospace alleging the claims of Trans-Pacific Aerospace and Harbin Aerospace were released pursuant to a Settlement Agreement and Release dated October 19, 2010 between Trans-Pacific Aerospace and the Defendants. In their Cross-Complaint, the Defendants allege that, although Harbin Aerospace was not a party to the Settlement Agreement and Release, Harbin Aerospace had effectively transferred to Trans-Pacific Aerospace any claims Harbin Aerospace had against the Defendants as part of Harbin Aerospace’s sale of assets to Trans-Pacific Aerospace in February 2010, and that such claims were then effectively released by Trans-Pacific Aerospace by way of the Settlement Agreement and Release.

 

On December 5, 2011, the Defendants filed a First Amended Cross-Complaint against the Company and Harbin Aerospace for declaratory relief, breach of contract, specific performance, and indemnity, alleging that the claims of the Company and Harbin were released pursuant to the aforementioned settlement agreement. The Company and Harbin have filed an Answer to the First Amended Cross-Complaint denying the allegations and setting forth affirmative defenses. The Company and Harbin believe that the allegations contained within this First Amended Cross-Complaint are meritless. The Company and Harbin intend to vigorously prosecute their claims against the Defendants and defend against the Defendants’ cross-claims.

 

F-17
 

 

As the litigation is at a preliminary stage, it is not possible to predict the likely outcome of the case.

 

Lease Agreement

 

In October 2010 the Company entered into a lease of its administrative offices. The lease expires November 30, 2012 and calls for monthly rental payments of $792.

 

Minimum annual rentals for the above lease are as follows:

 

  2012 and thereafter $ 5,544

 

 

NOTE 8 – CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS

 

Preferred Stock

 

The Company is authorized to issue up to 5,000,000 shares of its $0.001 preferred stock. At April 30, 2012 and October 31, 2011, there were no shares issued and outstanding, respectively.

 

Common Stock

 

The Company is authorized to issue up to 150,000,000 shares of its $0.001 common stock. At April 30, 2012 and October 31, 2011, there were 70,211,946 and 54,169,244 shares issued and outstanding, respectively.

 

As of October 31, 2010, the Company recorded a common stock payable of $165,000 for 1,200,000 common shares issuable to Equiti-Trend for services. The shares were valued based on the closing stock price on the date of the restricted stock grant. The agreement with Equiti-Trend has been cancelled by the Company. As of October 31, 2011 the Company recorded the final 300,000 shares under the contract valued at $33,000. The shares were valued based on the closing price at November 30, 2010, when the final payment was due. During the three months ended January 31, 2012, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock to Theodora Kobal as reimbursement for her partial settlement of our common stock payable to Equiti-Trend.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2011, the Company issued 3,000,000 common shares to the Company’s Board of Directors for services. The shares were valued at $510,000 based on the closing stock price on the date of the restricted stock grant.

 

On November 10, 2010, the Company issued 200,000 shares of common stock in lieu of payment for services. The shares were valued at $34,000 based on the closing price on the date a service agreement was entered into.

 

On March 14, 2011, the Company issued 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to Mr. McKay valued at $57,000 pursuant to his employment agreement. The shares were valued based on the closing stock price on the date of the restricted stock grant.

 

On March 14, 2011, the Company issued 4,460,000 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $0.05 per share or $223,000 under various stock purchase agreements with accredited investors entered into as of January 31, 2011.

 

On March 18, 2011, the Company entered into various stock purchase agreements with accredited investors for the sale of 920,000 shares of its common stock at a purchase price of $0.05 per share. The sale closed and cash of $46,000 was received on March 18, 2011.

 

On March 18, 2011, the Company issued 102,000 shares of common stock in lieu of finders fees valued at $0.14 per share, which represents stock offering costs. Finders’ fees are treated as a reduction in paid in capital per current accounting guidance.

 

F-18
 

 

On April 15, 2011, the Company entered into various stock purchase agreements with accredited investors for the sale of 1,300,000 shares of its common stock at a purchase price of $0.05 per share. The sale closed and cash of $65,000 was received during the quarter ended April 15, 2011.

 

On April 15, 2011, the Company issued 200,000 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $0.05 per share or $10,000 under a stock purchase agreement with an accredited investor entered into as of January 31, 2011.

 

On April 15, 2011, the Company issued 506,000 and 80,000 shares of common stock in lieu of finders’ fees valued at $0.19 and $0.13 per share respectively, which represents stock offering costs. Finders’ fees are treated as a reduction in paid in capital per current accounting guidance.

 

On April 28, 2011, the Company entered into various stock purchase agreements with accredited investors for the sale of 80,000 shares of its common stock at a purchase price of $0.05 per share. The sale closed and cash of $4,000 was received on April 28, 2011.

 

On June 20, 2011, the Company entered into various stock purchase agreements with accredited investors for the sale of 1,500,000 shares of its common stock at a purchase price of $0.05 per share. The sale closed and cash of $75,000 was received during the quarter ended July 31, 2011.

 

On June 20, 2011, the Company issued 150,000 shares of common stock in lieu of finders’ fees valued at $0.11 per share or $16,500 which represents stock offering costs. Finders’ fees are treated as a reduction in paid in capital per current accounting guidance.

 

On October 19, 2011, the Company issued 10,000 shares of common stock in lieu of finders fees valued at $0.14 per share, which represents stock offering costs. Finders’ fees are treated as a reduction in paid in capital per current accounting guidance.

 

On October 19, 2011, the Company issued 2,000,000 shares of common stock to Bula Holdings, Inc. for services rendered for future market awareness at $0.10 per share. The shares were valued based on the closing stock price on the date of the agreement.

 

During the three months ended October 31, 2011, the Company entered into various stock purchase agreements with accredited investors for the sale of 3,247,000 shares of its common stock at a purchase price of $0.045 and $0.05 per share. The sale closed and cash of $148,045 was received during the three months ended October 31, 2011.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2011, the Company issued 3,063,958 shares of common stock to a note holder valued at $0.029 per share or $88,855 as full payment to an amended note dated November 22, 2010. See footnotes 6 and 8 for further discussion.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2011, 150,000 shares issued to former officers and directors were cancelled due to their removal prior to completion of the required service period.

 

On November 15, 2011, the Company issued total of 3,500,000 shares of common stock to its Board of Directors for services. The shares were valued at $350,000 based on the closing stock price on the date of the restricted stock grant.

 

On December 21, 2011, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock in lieu of finders fees valued at $0.07 per share, which represents stock offering costs. Finders’ fees are treated as a reduction in paid in capital per current accounting guidance.

 

On February 10, 2012, the Company issued 375,000 shares of common stock to its advisory board member for services. The shares were valued at $26,250 based on the closing stock price on the date of the restricted stock grant.

 

During the six months ended April 30, 2012, the Company entered into various purchase agreements with accredited investors for the sale of 10,167,702 shares of its common stock at a price of $0.05 and $0.0363 per share. Cash of $389,600 was received during the six months ended April 30, 2012.

 

F-19
 

 

Warrants and Options

 

On February 1, 2010, pursuant to the agreement on acquisition of Harbin, the Company also issued (i) Series A common stock purchase warrant to purchase 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.50 per share. The Series A warrant becomes exercisable on the date that the Company recognizes revenue equal to or exceeding $50,000,000 for any consecutive twelve-month period and expires on January 31, 2015 and (ii) a Series B common stock purchase warrant to purchase 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share. The Series B warrant becomes exercisable on the date that the Company recognizes revenue equal to or exceeding $100,000,000 for any consecutive twelve-month period and expires on January 31, 2018. The warrants have not been valued as it is unlikely that in the near term the Company can attain revenue numbers high enough for the warrants to become exercisable.

 

As compensation for the additional services, in addition to issuance of 2,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, the Company issued to Cardiff a Series A common stock purchase warrant to purchase 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and a Series B common stock purchase warrant to purchase 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.   The warrants have not been valued as it is unlikely that in the near term the Company can attain revenue numbers high enough for the warrants to become exercisable.

 

In connection with their agreement to serve on the Board, on September 16, 2010 the Company granted 2,000,000 stock options each to two members of the Board of Directors to purchase shares at the closing price as of September 16, 2010 of $0.15 per share. The options vest in three equal amounts on each of the next three anniversary dates of this agreement, beginning September 16, 2011 and are exercisable until September 16, 2020. The total estimated value using the Black-Scholes Model, based on a volatility rate of 95% and a call option value of $0.1083, was $433,228.

 

On November 5, 2010 the Company granted 2,000,000 stock options each to two additional members of the Board of Directors to purchase shares at $0.15 per share. The options vest in three equal amounts on each of the next three anniversary dates of this agreement, beginning November 5, 2011 and are exercisable until November 5, 2020. The total estimated value using the Black-Scholes Model, based on a volatility rate of 133% and a call option value of $0.1206, was $482,278.

 

Using the Black-Scholes Pricing Model, for the six months ended April 30, 2012 and 2011, $152,586 and $151,199, respectively, were amortized as stock based compensation in connection with the stock option grants above.

 

On March 21, 2011, as a consideration to Harbin Aerospace assigning its claim against Monarch, the Company granted an option to purchase 8,000,000 shares of its common stock to William McKay at an exercise price of $0.15 per share in exchange for the outstanding Series A and Series B warrants to purchase a total of 8,000,000 shares of its common stock. The option is fully vested and exercisable and expires on March 20, 2021. The total estimated value using the Black-Scholes Model, based on a volatility rate of 127%, and a call option value of $0.1272, was $1,017,634. For the year ended October 31, 2011, the Company recorded $1,017,634 as stock based compensation expense.

 

On August 25, 2011, in connection with his agreement to serve as the Company’s sole officer, the Company granted an option to purchase 2,000,000 shares of its common stock to William McKay at an exercise price of $0.15 per share. The option vests in three equal amounts on each of the next three anniversary dates of this agreement, beginning August 25, 2012 and is exercisable until August 24, 2021. The total estimated value using the Black-Scholes Model, based on a volatility rate of 127% and a call option value of $0.0859, was $171,888. For the six months ended April 30, 2012, $28,648 was amortized as stock based compensation.

 

No additional options were granted, cancelled, exercised, or expired during the six months ended April 30, 2012.

 

 

NOTE 9 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Events subsequent to April, 2012 have been evaluated through the date these financial statements were issued, to determine whether any events should be disclosed to keep the financial statements from being misleading.  As of the date of this report, no such events occurred. 

 

 

F-20
  

 

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation

 

We intend for this discussion to provide the reader with information that will assist in understanding our financial statements, the changes in certain key items in those financial statements from year to year, and the primary factors that accounted for those changes, as well as how certain accounting principles affect our financial statements. This discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and accompanying notes included elsewhere in this report.

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Those forward-looking statements include our expectations, beliefs, intentions and strategies regarding the future. Such forward-looking statements relate to, among other things, Godfrey (China) Limited’s successful qualification of its production facilities; Godfrey’s commencement of manufacturing operations; our distribution of Godfrey’s products; our working capital requirements and results of operations; the further approvals of regulatory authorities; production and/or quality control problems; the denial, suspension or revocation of privileged operating licenses by regulatory authorities; overall industry environment; competitive pressures and general economic conditions. These and other factors that may affect our financial results are discussed more fully in the “Risk Factors” section of in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2011 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 13, 2012. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. We do not undertake, and specifically disclaim any obligation, to update or revise such statements to reflect new circumstances or unanticipated events as they occur, and we urge readers to review and consider disclosures we make in this and other reports that discuss factors germane to our business. See in particular our reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K subsequently filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Overview

 

We are engaged in the business of designing, manufacturing and selling aerospace quality component parts for commercial and military aircraft, space vehicles, power plants and surface and undersea vessels. Our initial products will be self-lubricating spherical bearings for commercial aircraft. These bearings are integral to the operation of commercial aircraft and help with several flight-critical tasks, including aircraft flight controls and landing gear. As of the date of this report, we have not commenced commercial manufacture or sale of our products.

 

We commenced our aircraft component business in February 1, 2010. To date, our operations have focused on assisting Godfrey (China) Limited, a Hong Kong corporation, in the development of its production facility in Guangzhou, China and the design and engineering of Godfrey’s initial product line of spherical bearings. We own 25% of the capital stock of Godfrey. Although we have no written agreements with Godfrey concerning our distribution of its products, we expect to market and distribute the products manufactured by Godfrey. We expect Godfrey to complete the testing and qualification of its initial line of bearings in the late third or early fourth quarter of 2012 and commence manufacturing operations in the fourth quarter of 2012.  We expect to commence marketing and distribution of sale of Godfrey’s initial product line of spherical bearings in the fourth quarter of 2012.

 

Results of Operations

 

Three Months Ended April 30, 2012 and 2011

 

We have not commenced revenue producing operations and do not expect to until the fourth quarter of 2012, at the earliest, at which time we expect to commence the distribution of Godfrey’s line of spherical bearings.  During the three months ended April 30, 2012, we incurred $361,997 of operating expenses compared to $344,125 during the three months ended April 30, 2011.  Our operating expenses consist primarily of professional fees, consulting fees, and other general and administrative expenses. The operating expenses remained consistent in the three months ended April 30, 2012 compared to the same period in fiscal 2011. We expect our operating expenses will significantly increase at such time as we commence the distribution of Godfrey’s spherical bearings.

 

1
 

During the three months ended April 30, 2012, we incurred a net loss from operations of $370,089, which is consistent comparing to a net loss from operations of $370,050 during the comparable prior year period.  

 

Six Months Ended April 30, 2012 and 2011

 

During the six months ended April 30, 2012, we incurred $966,238 of operating expenses compared to $1,041,606 during the six months ended April 30, 2011.  The decrease in operating expenses from the six months ended April 30, 2011 to the comparable period in 2012 was primarily due to a decrease of $107,254 in professional fees.  

 

During the six months ended April 30, 2012, we incurred a net loss from continuing operations of $978,880 compared to a net loss from continuing operations of $1,150,624 during the comparable prior year period.  The decrease in our net loss during the six months ended April 30, 2012 was attributable primarily to a decrease in professional fees, loss on induced debt conversion and interest expenses. In fiscal 2011, a $55,000 non-cash expense was incurred in the first fiscal quarter of 2011 as a result of a beneficial conversion feature contained in a convertible promissory note issued by us in 2010. We did not such expenses in fiscal 2012.

 

Financial Condition

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of April 30, 2012, we had total assets of $77,285 and a working capital deficit of $499,706.  Since April 30, 2012, our working capital has decreased as a result of continuing losses from operations.  We estimate that we require approximately $2 million of additional working capital over the next 12 months in order to fund our expected marketing and distribution of the initial line of aircraft component products to be manufactured by Godfrey and to fund our expected operating losses as we endeavor to build revenue and achieve a profitable level of operations.  However, there are no commitments or understandings at this time with any third parties for their provision of capital to us.

 

We will endeavor to raise the additional required funds through various financing sources, including the sale of our equity and debt securities and, subject to our commence of significant revenue producing operations, the procurement of commercial debt financing.  However, there can be no guarantees that such funds will be available on commercially reasonable terms, if at all.  If such financing is not available on satisfactory terms, we may be unable to expand or continue our business as desired and operating results may be adversely affected.  In addition, any financing arrangement may have potentially adverse effects on us or our stockholders.  Debt financing (if available and undertaken) will increase expenses, must be repaid regardless of operating results and may involve restrictions limiting our operating flexibility.  If we issue equity securities to raise additional funds, the percentage ownership of our existing stockholders will be reduced and the new equity securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of the holders of our common stock.

 

The report of our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2011 states that due to our losses from operations and lack of working capital there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in Item 303 of Regulation S-K.

 

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

 

None.

 

2
 

 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).  The term “disclosure controls and procedures” refers to the controls and procedures of our company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. 

 

Based upon the above-described evaluation, our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of April 30, 2012 due to certain material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting.  An internal control material weakness is a significant deficiency, or aggregation of deficiencies, that does not reduce to a relatively low level the risk that material misstatements in financial statements will be prevented or detected on a timely basis by employees in the normal course of their work. Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of April 30, 2012, and this assessment identified the following material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting:

 

1.Due to our small size, we do not maintain effective internal controls to assure segregation of duties as we have only one employee who is responsible for initiating and approving of transactions, thereby creating the segregation of duties weakness;

 

2.Our board of directors does not have an audit committee or a financial expert to maintain effective oversight of our financial reporting process; and

 

3.Lack of formal policies or procedures to provide assurance that relevant information is identified, captured, processed, and reported in an appropriate and timely fashion.

 

Based on that evaluation, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of April 30, 2012.

 

Changes in internal control over financial reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the first quarter of fiscal 2012 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

3
 

 

PART II

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

 

On July 1, 2011, a Complaint was filed in the Superior Court of the State of California, in Orange County, California, by Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc. and one of our shareholders, Harbin Aerospace Company, LLC, against Monarch Bay Associates, LLC, a FINRA member firm, and certain of its officers, employees and affiliates, including David Walters, Keith Moore, Mathew Szot, and Cardiff Partners, LLC (“Defendants”). The Complaint alleges that Monarch Bay Associates entered into investment banking agreements initially with Harbin Aerospace and then subsequently with Trans-Pacific Aerospace, based upon certain misrepresentations and omissions of material fact by Monarch Bay and its principals, David Walters and Keith Moore. The Complaint further alleges that Monarch Bay, Walters, Moore, and Szot breached their fiduciary duties owed to Trans-Pacific Aerospace and Harbin Aerospace and otherwise engaged in acts of securities and common law fraud, professional negligence, and unlawful practices under the California Business and Professions Code. The Complaint seeks, among other things, (i) general and special damages in an amount to be proven at trial; (ii) the rescission of certain material agreements entered into between Trans-Pacific Aerospace or Harbin Aerospace, on the one hand, and the Defendants, on the other, and (iii) the Defendants return of all cash and stock-based compensation received from either Trans-Pacific Aerospace or Harbin Aerospace in breach of the defendants’ fiduciary duties or applicable law. David Walters and Keith Moore are former members of the board of directors of Trans-Pacific Aerospace, and Walters and Mathew Szot are former executive officers of Trans-Pacific Aerospace. The Defendants as a group are believed to own in excess of 9% of the issued and outstanding common shares of Trans-Pacific Aerospace.

 

On September 12, 2011, the Defendants filed a Cross-Complaint against Trans-Pacific Aerospace and Harbin Aerospace alleging the claims of Trans-Pacific Aerospace and Harbin Aerospace were released pursuant to a Settlement Agreement and Release dated October 19, 2010 between Trans-Pacific Aerospace and the Defendants. In their Cross-Complaint, the Defendants allege that, although Harbin Aerospace was not a party to the Settlement Agreement and Release, Harbin Aerospace had effectively transferred to Trans-Pacific Aerospace any claims Harbin Aerospace had against the Defendants as part of Harbin Aerospace’s sale of assets to Trans-Pacific Aerospace in February 2010, and that such claims were then effectively released by Trans-Pacific Aerospace by way of the Settlement Agreement and Release.

 

On December 5, 2011, the Defendants filed a First Amended Cross-Complaint against the Company and Harbin Aerospace for declaratory relief, breach of contract, specific performance, and indemnity, alleging that the claims of the Company and Harbin were released pursuant to the aforementioned settlement agreement. The Company and Harbin have filed an Answer to the First Amended Cross-Complaint denying the allegations and setting forth affirmative defenses. The Company and Harbin believe that the allegations contained within this First Amended Cross-Complaint are meritless.

 

The Company and Harbin intend to vigorously prosecute their claims against the Defendants and defend against the Defendants’ cross-claims.

 

As the litigation is at a preliminary stage, it is not possible to predict the likely outcome of the case.

 

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

During the three months ended April 30, 2012, we entered into various purchase agreements with accredited investors for the sale of 3,542,702 shares of our common stock at a prices of $0.0363 per share. Cash of $128,600 was received during the three months ended April 30, 2012.

  

 

4
 

 

 

On February 10, 2012, the Company issued 375,000 common shares to the Company’s advisory board member for services.

 

The aforementioned issuances were made pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“1933 Act”) and Rule 506 thereunder.  All of the investors were accredited investors, as such term is defined in Rule 501 under the 1933 Act.  The offering was conducted by management of the Company.  No sales commissions or finders’ fees were paid by us or anyone else.  The shares of common stock have not been, and will not be, registered under the 1933 Act and may not be offered or sold absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements.

 

Item 6.  Exhibits

 

Exhibit

No.

  Description   Method of Filing
         
31.1   Certifications Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.   Filed electronically herewith
         
31.2   Certifications Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002   Filed electronically herewith
         
32.1   Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350)   Filed electronically herewith
101.INS   XBRL Instance Document   Filed electronically herewith
         
101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document   Filed electronically herewith
         
101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document   Filed electronically herewith
         
101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document   Filed electronically herewith
         
101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document   Filed electronically herewith
         
101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document   Filed electronically herewith
         

 

 

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SIGNATURES

 

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY INC.
    (Registrant)
       
       
Date: June 19, 2012 By: /s/ William Reed McKay
      William Reed McKay
      President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Executive and Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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