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EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.Financial_Report.xls
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.ex311.htm
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.ex321.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.ex312.htm
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark One)
 
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
 
ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2012
 
¨ TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
 
ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from
 
Commission file number: 000-52007
 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 Nevada
 
 20-2718075
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
 (IRS Employer identification No.)
 
9th Floor, No. 29 Nanxin Street
 Xi'an, Shaanxi Province
People’s Republic of China 710004
(Address of principal executive offices) (zip code)
 
86-29-8727-1818
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Copy of Communications to:
Bernard & Yam, LLP
Attn: Man Yam, Esq.
401 Broadway Suite 1708
New York, NY 10013
Phone: 212-219-7783
Fax: 212-219-3604

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yesx No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x Noo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
 Large accelerated filero
Accelerated filer o
 Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company x
 
  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
   

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
 Yes o Nox.
 
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date:
 
As of March 31, 2012 and May 12, 2012, there were 44,556,104 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.
 
 
1

 

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 

 
PART I
   
Item 1.
Financial Statements.
  F-1
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited and audited)
  F-2
   
Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
  F-3
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
  F-4
   
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited)
  F-5
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
  F-6
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation.
  3
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
  6
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures.
  6
 
PART II
   
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings.
  7
Item 1A.
Risk Factors.
  7
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
  7
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
  7
Item 4.
(Removed and Reserved).
  7
Item 5.
Other Information.
  7
Item 6.
Exhibits.
  7
SIGNATURES
  8



 
2

 

Item 1. Financial Statements



CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
F-2
   
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
F-3
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
F-4
   
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
F-5
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-6
 
 
F-1

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF MARCH 31, 2012 AND DECEMBER 31, 2011


   
March 31, 2012
   
December 31, 2011
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
             
ASSETS
           
             
Current Assets
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,223,467     $ 2,186,650  
Accounts receivable, net of provision for doubtful accounts of $3,045,041 (December 31,2011: $2,039,909)
    12,634,924       11,946,588  
Other receivable (note 3)
    138,992       118,254  
Inventories (note 4)
    422,197       177,933  
Prepaid expenses (note 5)
    3,400,349       4,982,512  
Prepaid income taxes
    209,309       207,992  
Total Current Assets
  $ 18,029,238     $ 19,619,929  
                 
Property, plant & equipment, net (notes 6)
    859,141       876,900  
Intangible assets, net (notes 7)
    1,651,639       1,709,769  
                 
Total Assets
  $ 20,540,018     $ 22,206,598  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
                 
Current Liabilities
               
Accounts payable
  $ 601,824     $ 314,696  
Accrued expenses and other payables
    793,690       868,812  
Trade deposit received
    6,826       6,783  
VAT tax payable
    177,776       418,657  
Total Current Liabilities
  $ 1,580,116     $ 1,608,948  
                 
Stockholders' Equity
               
Common stock, $0.001 per value, 75,000,000 share authorized, 44,556,104 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (note 10)
  $ 44,556     $ 44,556  
Additional paid in capital
    14,102,507       14,102,507  
Deferred compensation
    -       (15,625 )
Statutory reserve (note 11)
    810,540       810,540  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    3,171,311       3,038,258  
Accumulated retained earnings
    830,988       2,617,414  
Total Stockholders' Equity
  $ 18,959,902     $ 20,597,650  
                 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
  $ 20,540,018     $ 22,206,598  
                 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
 
F-2

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2012 AND 2011
(UNAUDITED)
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
             
Sales, net of  rebates of $1,028,881 (2011: $889,393)
  $ 4,833,688     $ 6,757,785  
Cost of sales
    3,131,612       3,345,991  
Gross profit
    1,702,076       3,411,794  
                 
Advertising expense (note 2)
    1,624,715       1,276,672  
Selling, general and administrative expense
    1,863,729       3,684,245  
(Loss) from operations
    (1,786,368 )     (1,549,123 )
                 
Interest income (expense)
    44       (11,827 )
Other income (expense)
    (102 )     (328 )
Derivative income (expense)
    -       4,423,750  
Total Other Income (Expense)
    (58 )     4,411,595  
                 
(Loss) Income before income taxes
    (1,786,426 )     2,862,472  
                 
Provision for income taxes (note 9)
    -       (191,119 )
                 
Net (loss) income
  $ (1,786,426 )     2,671,353  
                 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    133,053       193,408  
                 
Comprehensive (loss) income
  $ (1,653,373 )   $ 2,864,761  
                 
                 
Net (loss) income per common share
               
Earnings (loss) per share - basic
  $ (0.04 )   $ 0.06  
Earnings (loss) per share - diluted
    (0.04 )     (0.04 )
                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted
    44,556,104       44,374,701  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
 
F-3

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2012 AND 2011
 (UNAUDITED)
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
             
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net (loss) income
  $ (1,786,426 )   $ 2,671,353  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities
               
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
    92,406       88,393  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    993,744       -  
Recognition of stock based compensation expense
    15,625       2,923,550  
Recognition of change in value of derivative instruments
    -       (4,423,750 )
(Increase) decrease in current assets
               
Bills receivable
    -       (30,352 )
Accounts receivable
    (1,607,393 )     (1,524,497 )
Inventory
    (243,511 )     1,532,058  
Prepaid expense
    1,616,186       (2,058,185 )
Other receivable
    (20,020 )     (87,185 )
Increase (decrease) in current liabilities
               
Accounts payable
    285,574       (329,569 )
Accrued expenses and other payables
    (80,746 )     2,021,031  
Value-added tax payable
    (243,906 )     10,333  
Income tax payable
    -       (94,612 )
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
    (978,467 )     698,568  
                 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    15,284       70,320  
                 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
    (963,183 )     768,888  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance
    2,186,650       10,992,141  
Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance
  $ 1,223,467     $ 11,761,029  
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES:
               
Cash paid during three months for:
               
Income tax payments
  $ -     $ 285,731  
Interest payments
  $ -     $ 11,924  
                 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
 
F-4

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 (UNAUDITED)
 
Description
 
Common Shares
   
Amount
   
Additional Paid-in Capital
   
Other Compre-hensive Income
 
                         
Balance, December 31, 2010
    44,206,104     $ 44,206     $ 13,727,857     $ 2,155,609  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    -       -       -       882,649  
Stock-based compensation
    350,000       350       374,650       -  
Loss for the year
    -       -       -       -  
Balance, December 31, 2011
    44,556,104       44,556       14,102,507       3,038,258  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    -       -       -       133,053  
Stock-based compensation
    -       -       -       -  
Loss for the three months
    -       -       -       -  
Balance, March 31, 2012
    44,556,104     $ 44,556     $ 14,102,507     $ 3,171,311  
                                 
Description
 
Statutory Reserves
   
Retained Earnings
   
Deferred Compensation
   
Total Stock-holders' Equity
 
                                 
Balance, December 31, 2010
  $ 810,540     $ 9,583,939     $ (2,704,800 )   $ 23,617,351  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    -       -       -       882,649  
Stock-based compensation
    -       -       2,689,175       3,064,175  
Loss for the year
    -       (6,966,525 )     -       (6,966,525 )
Balance, December 31, 2011
    810,540       2,617,414       (15,625 )     20,597,650  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    -       -       -       133,053  
Stock-based compensation
    -       -       15,625       15,625  
Loss for the three months
    -       (1,786,426 )     -       (1,786,426 )
Balance, March 31, 2012
  $ 810,540     $ 830,988     $ -     $ 18,959,902  
                                 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
 
F-5

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)


NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION

China Pediatric Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("the Company") was incorporated on April 20, 2005 in the state of Nevada.  The Company was originally incorporated under the name Belford Enterprises, Inc. and changed its name to Lid Hair Studios International Inc. on August 15, 2005.  Asia-Pharm Holding Inc. ("Asia-Pharm") was incorporated in British Virgin Islands on June 20, 2008.  China Children Pharmaceuticals Co. Limited ("China Children") a wholly owned subsidiary of Asia-Pharm Holdings Inc. was formed on June 27, 2008 under the laws of Hong Kong.  Xi'an Coova Children Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. ("Xi'an Coova" or "WOFE") is a "wholly owned foreign enterprise" incorporated in People's Republic of China ("PRC").  Xi'an Coova is a wholly owned subsidiary of China Children.

On September 30, 2009 the Company completed its merger with China Children; a Hong Kong based pharmaceutical manufacturer company in accordance with the Share Exchange Agreement.  The Share Exchange Transaction is being accounted for as a reverse acquisition.  In accordance with the Accounting and Financial Reporting Interpretations and Guidance prepared by the staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, the Company (the legal acquirer) is considered the accounting acquiree and China Children (the legal acquiree) is considered the accounting acquirer for accounting purposes.  Subsequent to the Share Exchange Transaction, the financial statements of the combined entity will in substance be those of China Children.  The assets, liabilities and historical operations prior to the share exchange transaction will be those of China Children.  Subsequent to the date of Share Exchange Transaction, China Children is deemed to be a continuation of the business of the Company.  Therefore post-exchange financial statements will include the combined balance sheet of the Company and China Children, the historical operations of China Children and the operations of the Company and China Children from the closing date of the Share Exchange Transaction forward.

On August 4, 2008, an Entrustment Management Agreement was entered into between Xi'an Coova and Shaanxi Jiali Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. ("Shaanxi Jiali") to which China Children exercises control over the operations and business of Shaanxi Jiali through Xi'an Coova.  Pursuant to the Entrustment Management Agreement, China Children shall receive all net profits and assume all operational losses of Shaanxi Jiali through Xi'an Coova.

Xi'an Coova entered into a Management Entrustment Agreement with Shaanxi Jiali and the shareholders of Shaanxi Jiali (the "Management Entrustment Agreement"), in which Shaanxi Jiali and its shareholders agreed to transfer control, or entrust, the operations and management of its business to Xi'an Coova.  Under the agreement, Xi'an Coova manages the operations and assets of Shaanxi Jiali, controls all of the cash flows of Shaanxi Jiali through a bank account controlled by Xi'an Coova, is entitled to 100% of earnings before tax of Shaanxi Jiali, a management fee, and is obligated to pay all payables and loan payments of Shaanxi Jiali.  In addition, under the terms of the Management Entrustment Agreement, Xi'an Coova has been granted certain rights which include, in part, the right to appoint and terminate members of Shaanxi Jiali's Board of Directors, hire management and administrative personnel and control decisions relating to entering and performing customer contracts and other instruments.  We anticipate that Shaanxi Jiali will continue to be the contracting party under its customer contracts, bank loans and certain other instruments unless Xi'an Coova exercises its option.  The agreement does not terminate unless the business of Shaanxi Jiali is terminated or Xi'an Coova exercises its option to acquire all of the assets or equity of Shaanxi Jiali under the terms of the Exclusive Option Agreement.

The contractual arrangements completed in August 4, 2008 provide Xi'an Coova with controlling interest in Shaanxi Jiali as defined by Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810, “Consolidation”, Section 10-15, “Variable Interest Entities”, which requires the Company to consolidate the financial statements of Shaanxi Jiali.  The Company, as an entity that consolidates a Variable Interest Entity is called the primary beneficiary of the VIE.  Accordingly, the Company is the primary beneficiary of Shaanxi Jiali.

The outstanding stock of the Company prior to the Share Exchange Transaction was accounted for at their net book value and no goodwill was recognized.  

The Company, through its subsidiary, and exclusive contractual arrangement with Shaanxi Jiali, is engaged in the business of manufacturing and marketing over-the-counter ("OTC") and prescription pharmaceutical products for the Chinese marketplace as treatment for a variety of diseases and conditions.

 
 
F-6

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)


NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  The Company's functional currency is the Chinese Renminbi; however the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated and presented in United States Dollars.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the China Pediatric Pharmaceuticals, Inc., its wholly owned subsidiaries, China Children Pharmaceuticals Co. Limited, and Xi'an Coova Children Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. as well as Shaanxi Jiali Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd., a variable interest entity (“VIE”) for which the Company is the primary beneficiary.  All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.  

Foreign Currency Translation

The Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. dollar.  The Company’s operation in China uses Chinese Yuan Renminbi (CNY) as its functional currency.  The financial statements of the subsidiary are translated into U.S. Dollars (USD) in accordance with ASC 830, “Foreign Currency Matters”.  All assets and liabilities were translated at the current exchange rate, stockholders’ equity was translated at the historical rates and income statement items were translated at the average exchange rate for the period.  The resulting translation adjustments are reported under other comprehensive income in accordance ASC 220, “Comprehensive Income”.  Foreign exchange transaction gains and losses are reflected in the income statement.   For the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, foreign currency translation adjustment to other comprehensive income was 133,053 and $193,408 respectively.
Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity of a company during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances excluding transactions resulting from investments from owners and distributions to owners.  For the Company, comprehensive income for the periods presented includes net income, foreign currency translation adjustments.

Contingencies

Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur.  The Company’s management and legal counsel assess such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment.  In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company’s legal counsel evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought.

If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s financial statements.  If the assessment indicates that a potential material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if determinable and material would be disclosed.

 
 
F-7

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)



NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

Loss contingencies considered to be remote by management are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantee would be disclosed. There were no contingencies at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and cash in time deposits, certificates of deposit and all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less. As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, cash and cash equivalents were mainly denominated in CNY and were placed with banks in the PRC.  These cash and cash equivalents may not be freely convertible into foreign currencies and the remittance of these funds out of the PRC may be subjected to exchange control restrictions imposed by the PRC government.

Accounts Receivable

Management periodically reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to evaluate potential credit losses on accounts receivable.  The Company grants 90 days payment terms to all credit sales customers.  Allowance for doubtful accounts as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were $3045, 041 and $$2,039,909.

Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (determined on a weighted average basis) or market.  The Company compares the cost of inventories with the market value and allowance is made for writing down their inventories to market value, if lower.  

Property, Plant & Equipment

Property and equipment are stated at cost.  Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to earnings as incurred; additions, renewals and betterments are capitalized.  When property and equipment are retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the respective accounts, and any gain or loss is included in operations.  Depreciation of property and equipment is provided using the straight-line method for substantially all assets with estimated lives of:
 
Buildings    
30 years
Plant and equipment   
5-14 years
Transportation equipment 
5-10 years
Office equipment
5-10 years

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess cost of a business acquisition over the fair value of the net assets acquired.   Under the provisions of ASC 350, we are required to perform an annual impairment test of our goodwill.  Goodwill impairment is determined using a two-step process.  The first step of the goodwill impairment test is used to identify potential impairment by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit, which we define as our business segments, with its net book value or carrying amount including goodwill.  If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is considered not impaired and the second step of the impairment test is unnecessary.  If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step of the goodwill impairment test compares the implied fair value of the reporting unit's goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill.  If the carrying amount of the reporting unit's goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess.  The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in the same manner as the amount of goodwill recognized in a business combination.  The fair value of the reporting unit is allocated to all of the assets and liabilities of that unit including any unrecognized intangible assets as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination and the fair value of the reporting unit was the purchase price paid to acquire the reporting unit.  

 
 
F-8

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)


NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)  

Goodwill as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were $nil.  Goodwill was arisen from acquisition of assets and liabilities of Baoji facility in fiscal year 2000. During the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company recognized an impairment loss equal to the carrying amount of goodwill.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated period of benefit, ranging from ten to fifty years.  Management evaluate the recoverability of intangible assets periodically and take into account events or circumstances that warrant revised estimates of useful lives or that indicate that impairment exists.  No impairments of intangible assets have been identified during any of the periods presented.  The land use rights will expire in 2056 and 2058.  All of the Company’s intangible assets are subject to amortization with estimated lives of:
 
Land use right  
  50 years
Proprietary technologies   
  10 years

Long-Lived Assets

The Company accounts for long-lived assets in accordance with ASC 360, “Property, Plant, and Equipment”.  The Company periodically evaluates the carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used, impairment losses are to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations, when indicators of impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the assets carrying amounts.  In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair market value of the long-lived assets.  Loss on long-lived assets to be disposed of is determined in a similar manner, except that fair market values are reduced for the cost of disposal. Based on its review, the Company believes that, as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, there were no significant impairments of its long-lived assets.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

In accordance with FASB ASC 820, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., the “exit price”) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

In determining fair value, the Company uses various valuation approaches.  In accordance with GAAP, a fair value hierarchy for inputs is used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available.  Observable inputs are those that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund.  Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund.  Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s assumptions about the inputs market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.  

The fair value hierarchy is categorized into three levels based on the inputs as follows:

 
Level 1  -
inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
 
Level 2  -
inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the assets or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instruments.
 
Level 3  -
inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value.
 
 
 
F-9

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)


NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

Derivative Financial Instruments

Derivative financial instruments, as defined in Financial Accounting Standard, consist of financial instruments or other contracts that contain a notional amount and one or more underlying (e.g. interest rate, security price or other variable), require no initial net investment and permit net settlement.  Derivative financial instruments may be free-standing or embedded in other financial instruments.  Further, derivative financial instruments are initially, and subsequently, measured at fair value and recorded as liabilities or, in rare instances, assets.  The Company generally does not use derivative financial instruments to hedge exposures to cash-flow, market or foreign-currency risks.  

Value Added Tax Payable

The Company is subject to a value added tax rate of 17% on product sales by the People’s Republic of China.  Value added tax payable is computed net of value added tax paid on purchases for all sales in the People’s Republic of China.

Revenue Recognition

The Company's revenue recognition policies are in compliance with FASB ASC Topic 605, "Revenue Recognition."

Revenue of the Company is primarily derived from the sales of OTC medicines in China. Sales are recognized when the following four revenue criteria are met: i) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, ii) shipment has occurred, iii) the selling price is fixed or determinable, and iv) collectability is reasonably assured. Sales are presented net of value added tax (“VAT”) and net of sales rebate.

There are two types of sales upon which revenue is recognized:

  
Credit sales: revenue is recognized at the date of shipment.  Sales arrangements are FOB shipping point.

  
Payment received before all of the relevant criteria are satisfied: Cash received is recorded as “deposits from customers,” and revenue is recognized when the products have been shipped to the customers.

Advertising

Advertising expenses consist primarily of costs of promotion for corporate image and product marketing, costs of direct advertising.  The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred.  Advertising costs for three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were $1,624,715 and $1,276,672 respectively.

Customer Rebates

Rebates are paid to customers every quarter and we recorded customer rebates as customers earned.  They are classified as a reduction of revenue according to ASC 605-55-64.  Rebates to customers for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were $1,028,881 and $889,393 respectively.

 
 
F-10

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)


NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

Shipping and Handling Costs

The Company incurs certain expenses related to preparing, packaging and shipping its products to its customers, mainly third-party transportation fees.  All costs related to these activities are included as a component of selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of operations.  For the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company incurred shipping charges of $983 and $8,051 respectively.

Stock based compensation

The Company accounts for stock based compensation in accordance to ASC 718.  Compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the equity instruments awarded and is recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for that award, or the requisite service period, which is usually the vesting period.  For awards to non-employees, the amount of stock-based compensation expense recognized is based on the fair value of the equity instruments issued or the fair value of the goods or services received, whichever is more reliably measurable.

Income Taxes

The Company utilizes ASC 740, “Income Taxes”, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns.  Under this method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at each period end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income.  Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities will be recognized, if any.

On January 1, 2007 the Company adopted the provisions of FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), “Accounting for uncertainty in Income Taxes”, included in the Codification as ASC 740, Income Taxes.  The topic addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements.  Under ASC 740, we may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position.  The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. ASC 740 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures.

Statement of Cash Flows

In accordance with ASC 230, “Statement of Cash Flows”, cash flows from the Company’s operations is based upon the local currencies.  As a result, amounts related to assets and liabilities reported on the statement of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the balance sheet.

Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share (EPS)

Basic EPS is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period.  Diluted EPS is similarly computed, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive.  Diluted net earnings per share are based on the assumption that all dilutive convertible shares and stock options were converted or exercised.  Dilution is computed by applying the treasury stock method.  Under this method, options and warrants are assumed to have been exercised at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later), and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period.


 
 
F-11

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)



NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

Segment Reporting

ASC 280-10-50, “Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related information” requires us of the “management approach” model for segment reporting.  The management approach model is based on the way a Company’s management organizes segments within the company for making operating decisions and assessing performance.  Reportable segments are based on products and services, geography, legal structure, management structure, or any other manner in which management disaggregates a company.  The Company operates in one segment during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk are cash, accounts receivable and other receivables arising from its normal business activities.  The Company places its cash in what it believes to be credit-worthy financial institutions.  The Company has a diversified customer base, most of which are in China.  The Company controls credit risk related to accounts receivable through credit approvals, credit limits and monitoring procedures.  The Company routinely assesses the financial strength of its customers and, based upon factors surrounding the credit risk, establishes an allowance, if required, for uncollectible accounts and, as a consequence, believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure beyond such allowance is limited.

Reclassification

Certain items have been reclassified in the accompanying consolidated Financial Statements and Notes for prior periods to be comparable with the classification for the period ended March 31, 2012. The reclassifications had no effect on previously reported net income.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs, which amends the current fair value measurement and disclosure guidance of ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, to include increased transparency around valuation inputs and investment categorization. The guidance provided in ASU No. 2011-04 is effective prospectively for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of these provisions does not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated statements.

In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220)—Presentation of Comprehensive Income (ASU 2011-05). ASU 2011-05 eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity. Instead, ASU 2011-05 requires entities to report all non-owner changes in stockholders’ equity in either a single continuous statement of comprehensive income, or in two separate, but consecutive statements. ASU 2011-05 does not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income, or when an item must be reclassified to net income.  In December 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-12 (“ASU 2011-12”) which defers certain requirements within ASU 2011-05. These amendments are being made to allow the FASB time to re-deliberate whether to present on the face of the financial statements the effects of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income on the components of net income and other comprehensive income in all periods presented. This new guidance is to be applied retrospectively.  The Company has already adopted these provisions and there is no material impact on the Company’s consolidated statements.

In September 2011, the FASB has issued ASU No. 2011-08, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment. ASU 2011-08 is intended to simplify how entities, both public and nonpublic, test goodwill for impairment. ASU 2011-08 permits an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is “more likely than not” that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test described in Topic 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other. The more-likely-than-not threshold is defined as having a likelihood of more than 50%. ASU 2011-08 is effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of these provisions does not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated statements.


 
 
F-12

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)



NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)

In December 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-11, “Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities,” (“ASU 2011-11”). ASU 2011-11 enhances disclosures regarding financial instruments and derivative instruments. Entities are required to provide both net information and gross information for these assets and liabilities in order to enhance comparability between those entities that prepare their financial statements on the basis of U.S. GAAP and those entities that prepare their financial statements on the basis of IFRS. This new guidance is to be applied retrospectively. The adoption of these provisions does not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated statements.

NOTE 3 - OTHER RECEIVABLES

Other receivables mainly consist of cash advances to employees.  As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, other receivables were $138,992 and $118,254, respectively.

NOTE 4 - INVENTORIES

As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, inventories consist of the following:

  
 
3/31/2012
   
12/31/2011
 
Raw materials
  $ 131,722     $ 24,985  
Consumables
    1,124       -  
Finished goods
    289,351       152,948  
   Total
  $ 422,197     $ 177,933  

NOTE 5 - PREPAID EXPENSES

Prepaid expenses

Prepaid expenses as at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 represent the following components:

a.  
Advance payments to OEM manufacturers for goods purchased: the Company is normally required by its vendors to pay 40% of the consigned processing contract in advance and these payments are recorded as "prepaid expenses" accordingly. They are reclassified to "Inventory-finished goods" when purchases are completed, and then charged to COGS as revenue is recognized.
 
b.  
Advance payments to suppliers for raw materials and packing materials: the Company is normally required to pay 30% down payment in accordance with the terms of the purchasing agreements in advance, and these payments are recorded as "prepaid expenses". They are reclassified to "Inventory-raw materials" when the procurement of materials are completed and then included in the "production cost" when these raw materials are utilized to produce finished goods, which will finally be charged to COGS at the time when revenue is recognized.
 
c.  
Advance payments to advertising companies for promotion: the Company’s advertising contracts are normally for up to twelve months. Payment terms require the Company to make two to four payments during the first several months of contractual period. These payments are recorded as "prepaid expense" when made and charged against "Selling and Distribution expenses" when advertisement first takes place.
 
 
 
F-13

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)



NOTE 5 - PREPAID EXPENSES (CONT’D)

  
Payee
Nature
 
3/31/2012
   
12/31/2011
 
Advance advertising payments
Advertising companies (c)
Advance payments to advertising companies for promotion
  $ 2,255,282     $ 2,746,605  
Advance payment to suppliers
Suppliers (a), (b)
Advance payments to OEM manufactures for goods purchased & suppliers for raw Materials and packing materials
    1,145,067       1,650,231  
Total
      $ 3,400,349     $ 4,396,836  

NOTE 6 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, Property, Plant & Equipment consist of the following:

   
3/31/2012
   
12/31/2011
 
Buildings
  $ 569,673     $ 566,090  
Plant and equipment
    1,098,086       1,091,178  
Transportation equipment
    7,168       7,123  
Office equipment
    54,992       54,645  
   Total
    1,729,919       1,719,036  
Accumulated depreciation
    (870,778 )     (842,136 )
    $ 859,141     $ 876,900  

Depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were $23,347 and $22,274, respectively.
 
 
 
F-14

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)



NOTE 7 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The Company has four proprietary technologies: propriety technology for antioxidant technique, proprietary technology for “liren” capsule, patent-Chinese medicine and production method for skin and gynecology disease and patent: Chinese medicine and production method for tracheitis.  Propriety technology for antioxidant technique was contributed by a shareholder in exchange for shares of the Company’s common stock.  Proprietary technology for “liren” capsule was purchased from third party at the price agreed by the Company and the third party.  Two patents were purchase from the shareholders at the prices determined by an independent appraiser.  These proprietary technologies were acquired for the future use of the Company.  We capitalized them as intangible assets as acquired.  Land use rights will expire in 2056 and 2058.  The components of finite-lived intangible assets are as follows:

   
3/31/2012
   
12/31/2011
 
Land use right
  $ 338,122     $ 335,995  
Proprietary technologies
    2,810,952       3,606,264  
   Total
    3,149,074       3,942,259  
Accumulated amortization
    (1,497,435 )     (2,232,490 )
    $ 1,651,639     $ 1,709,769  

Amortization expense for years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were $69,059 and $66,119, respectively.

The estimated future amortization expenses related to intangible asset as of March 31, 2012 are as follows:
 
Years ending December 31,
     
2012
  $ 207,177  
2013
    276,236  
2014
    276,236  
2015
    276,236  
2016
    276,236  
Thereafter
    339,518  

NOTE 8 - COMPENSATED ABSENCES

Regulation 45 of the local labour law of the People’s Republic of China entitles employees to annual vacation leave after one year of service.  In general, all leave must be utilized annually, with proper notification.  Any unutilized leave is cancelled.

 
 
F-15

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)


NOTE 9 - INCOME TAXES

The Company’s (loss) income before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 comprised of the following:

   
Three months ended March 31,
 
(Loss) Income before income taxes:
 
2012
   
2011
 
USA
  $ -     $ 1,423,414  
Hong Kong
    -       -  
PRC
    (1,786,426 )     1,439,058  
Total (loss) income from all tax jurisdictions
  $ (1,786,426 )   $ 2,862,472  

Provision for income taxes for all tax jurisdictions for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 is as follows:

Provision for income tax
Three months ended March 31,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
USA
  $ -     $ -  
PRC
    -       191,119  
Total income tax expense from all tax jurisdiction
  $ -     $ 191,119  

USA Income Taxes

The Company is registered in the State of Nevada and is subjected to USA tax law.  The recognition of income tax at statutory rate to effective rate for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 is as follows:

   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Income (loss) before taxes from USA
  $ -     $ 1,423,414  
Statutory tax rate
    34 %     34 %
Income tax at statutory tax rate
    -       483,961  
Permanent tax difference due to derivative income
    -       (1,504,075 )
Increase in valuation allowance
    -       1,020,114  
Income tax expense at effective rate
  $ -     $ -  

PRC Income Taxes

Pursuant to the State Council's Regulations on Encouraging Investment in and Development, Shaanxi Jiali was granted a reduction in its income tax rate under which it paid no income taxes from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2007.  Since 2008, the Company’s China operation is subject to PRC standard enterprise income tax rate of 25% based on its taxable net profit.  However, due to its “High Technology Business” status, the National Tax Bureau in Xi’an High-Tech Industries Development Zone granted Shaanxi Jiali a reduced tax rate of 15% as long as Shaanxi Jiali meets the high-tech enterprise qualification.

 
 
F-16

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)


 
NOTE 9 - INCOME TAXES (CONT’D)
 
Provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 consists entirely of current taxes and is reconciled as follows:

   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Income (loss) before taxes from PRC operations
  $ (1,786,426 )   $ 1,439,058  
Statutory tax rate
    15 %     15 %
Income tax at statutory tax rate
    (267,964 )     215,859  
Effects of permanent tax differences
    2,344       (24,740 )
Increase in valuation allowance
    265,620       -  
Income tax expense at effective rate
  $ -     $ 191,119  

Subject to the approval of the relevant tax authorities in the PRC, the Company had tax losses carry-forward against future years’ taxable income expiring in 2016.

Deferred Income Tax Asset

The primary components of temporary differences which might give rise to the Company’s deferred tax assets as at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were as follows:

 
As at
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
Tax loss carry-forward from:
2012
 
2011
 
USA
  $ -     $ 104  
PRC
    265,620       1,056,420  
      265,620       1,056,524  
Less:  valuation allowance
    (265,620 )     (1,056,524 )
Deferred income tax benefit, net of valuation allowance
  $ -     $ -  

Deferred tax asset which may arise as a result of these losses have been offset in these consolidated financial statements by a valuation allowance due to the uncertainty surrounding their realization.

Deferred USA income taxes have not been provided on the undistributed income of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries and controlled VIE, because the Company does not plan to initiate any action that would require the payment of USA income taxes.
 
Uncertain Tax Positions

FASB ASC 740-10-25 requires recognition and measurement of uncertain income tax positions using a “more-likely-than-not” approach.  Under the new Corporate Income Tax Law in the PRC (“CIT”), effective on January 1, 2008, the Company may be deemed to be a resident enterprise by the PRC tax authorities.  If the Company was deemed to be resident enterprise, the Company may be subject to the CIT at 25% on the worldwide taxable income and dividends paid from PRC subsidiaries to their overseas holding companies may be exempted from 10% PRC withholding tax. Except for certain immaterial interest income from bank deposits placed with financial institutions outside the PRC, all of the Company’s income is generated from the PRC operation.  Given the immaterial amount of income generated from outside the PRC and the PRC subsidiaries do not intend to pay dividend in the foreseeable future, management has determined the impact arising from resident enterprise rules on the Company’s financial position is not significant.  Management evaluated the Company’s overall tax positions and has determined that no provision for uncertain income tax positions is necessary as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

 
 
F-17

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)



NOTE 9 - INCOME TAXES (CONT’D)

Currently the Company is not subject to examination by major tax jurisdictions, but the tax authority in PRC has the right to examine the Company’s tax position in all past years.

NOTE 10 - SHARE CAPITAL

Common Shares

The total authorized capital is 75,000,000 common shares with a par value of $0.001 per share.  On December 19, 2011, the Company declared a 7 to 2 forward stock split, effective February 29, 2012.  The number of shares, income (loss) per share presented elsewhere in these consolidated financial statements has been adjusted to reflect the result of the stock split.

During the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company:

For the year ended December 31, 2011
 
Number of Shares
   
Value
 
  i.  
On February 16, 2011, the Company granted 175,000 shares of common stock to an employee, valued at $187,500 and $187,500 was expensed in March, 2011.
 
    175,000     $ 187,500  
ii.
 
On February 16, 2011, the Company granted 175,000 shares of common stock to a consulting company in consideration for providing the Company and its affiliates consulting services over the next year. Total stock base compensation was valued at $187,500, $171,875 was expensed in the year ended December 31, 2011, and $15,625 is expensed during the three months ended March 31, 2012.
 
    175,000       187,500  
     
Total common shares issued during 2011
    350,000     $ 375,000  
 
As at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, total issued and outstanding common stock was 44,556,104.

Stock based compensation

Include in sales, general and administrative expense were stock based compensation expense of $nil and $2,923,550 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

 
 
F-18

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)



NOTE 11 - SHARE CAPITAL (CONT’D)

Warrants

The Company entered into several warrant placement agreements dated September 30, 2009, whereby the Company agreed to issue warrants to acquire shares of the Company’s common stock with an exercise price of $0.86, expiring September 30, 2011, with piggy back warrants to purchase additional shares of the Company’s common stock with an exercise price of $1.43, expiring on September 30, 2012, as consideration for services in connection with:

       
Warrants with an exercise price of $0.86, expiring September 30, 2011
   
Piggy back warrants with an exercise price of $1.43, expiring September 30, 2012
 
  i.  
On August 15, 2009, Kang Xiulan referred a public shell companyLid Hair Studios International, Inc.to China Children Pharmaceutical Inc.  China Children Pharmaceutical Inc. came to be quoted on the OTCBB successfully through the reverse merger with Lid Hair Studios International, Inc. on September 30, 2009 and changed its name into China Pediatric Pharmaceuticals, Inc.  
 
    875,000       875,000  
ii.
 
During the above-mentioned reverse merger process, the Company obtained certain consulting services from IFG Investments Services, Inc., including advising on a merger/acquisition transaction and regulatory filings, and other services and support as requested from IFG.  
 
    2,100,000       2,100,000  
iii.
 
The Company also obtained certain public company sector services, including investor relations advisory services.  
 
    1,400,000       1,400,000  
     
Total warrants issued
    4,375,000       4,375,000  

The following is a summary of share purchase warrants information:

   
Warrants with an exercise price of $0.86, expiring September 30, 2011
 
Piggy back warrants with an exercise price of $1.43, expiring September 30, 2012
   
 
Total
 
Outstanding, December 31, 2009
    4,375,000   4,375,000       8,750,000  
      -   -       -  
Outstanding, December 31, 2010
    4,375,000   4,375,000       8,750,000  
Expired
    (4,375,000 ) (4,375,000 ) a   (8,750,000 )
Outstanding, December 31, 2011
    -   -       -  

a The piggy back warrants expired as the original warrants with an exercise price of $0.86, expired September 30, 2011 were not exercised.

NOTE 11 - STATUTORY RESERVE

In accordance with the laws and regulations of the PRC, a wholly-owned Foreign Invested Enterprises income, after the payment of the PRC income taxes, shall be allocated to the statutory surplus reserves and statutory public welfare fund.  Prior to January 1, 2006 the proportion of allocation for reserve was 10 percent of the profit after tax to the surplus reserve fund and additional 5-10 percent to the public affair fund.  The public welfare fund reserve was limited to 50 percent of the registered capital.  Effective January 1, 2006, there is now only one fund requirement.  The reserve is 10 percent of income after tax, not to exceed 50 percent of registered capital.

Statutory Reserve funds are restricted for set off against losses, expansion of production and operation or increase in register capital of the respective company.  Statutory public welfare fund is restricted to the capital expenditures for the collective welfare of employees.  These reserves are not transferable to the Company in the form of cash dividends, loans or advances.  These reserves are therefore not available for distribution except in liquidation.  As at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company had allocated $810,540 to these non-distributable reserve funds.

NOTE 12 - DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The balance sheet caption derivative liabilities consist of the Warrants, issued to consultants in connection with the merger and investor relations agreements during the year ended December 31, 2010.  These derivative financial instruments are indexed to an aggregate of 8,750,000 shares of the Company's common stock as of December 31, 2010, and were carried at fair value.  The following tabular presentations set forth information about the derivative instruments for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, and as at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 
3 months ended March 31,
 
Derivative income (expense)
2012
 
2011
 
Warrant derivative
  $ -     $ 4,423,750  
                 
 
As at
 
Liabilities
3/31/2012
 
12/31/11
 
Warrant derivative
  $ -     $ -  

As at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, all outstanding warrants have expired, thus were valued at $nil, the carrying amount of derivative liabilities was charged to derivative income in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income.

NOTE 13 - CURRENT VULNERABILITY DUE TO CERTAIN RISK FACTORS

The Company’s operations are carried out in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic and legal environments in the PRC, by the general state of the PRC's economy. The Company’s business may be influenced by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion and remittance abroad, and rates and methods of taxation, among other things.

 
 
F-19

 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)


NOTE 14 - MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND CREDIT RISK

There was no customer that accounted for more than 10% of accounts receivable at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.  As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, three and five vendor, each accounted for more than 10% of accounts payable, totaling 86% and 80% respectively.

There was no customer that accounted for more than 10% total sales for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.  Three and four vendors each accounted for more than 10% of purchases for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, totaling 70% and 57% respectively.
 
NOTE 15 – COMMITMENT

The Company is committed to pay $791,327 for advertising through October 2012.
 
NOTE 16 - SUBSEQUENT EVENT

The Company has evaluated subsequent events for potential recognition and disclosure.  No significant events occurred subsequent to the March 31, 2012, to the date these consolidated financial statements are filed with the Securities Exchange Commissions that would have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 
 
F-20

 

 
Item 2.             Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion of financial condition and results of operation of the Company for the quarters ended March 31, 2012, and 2011 should be read in conjunction with the interim consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements are included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.

Some of the information contained in this discussion and analysis or set forth elsewhere in this Report, including information with respect to our plans and strategy for our business and related financing, includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. You should review the "Risk Factors" section of this Report for a discussion of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Report”) contains forward-looking statements. For this purpose, any statements contained in this Report that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements, including any statements relating to future actions and outcomes including but not limited to prospective products, future performance or results of current or anticipated products, sales and marketing efforts, costs and expense trends, future interest rates, outcome of contingencies and their future impact on financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, business strategies, cost savings, objectives of management, and other matters. You can identify forward-looking statements by those that are not historical in nature, particularly those that use terminology such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “targets,” “goals,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “contemplates,” “predicts,” “potential,” or “continue” or variations and/or the negative of these similar terms. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about the Company, us, our future performance, our beliefs and our Management’s assumptions. All forward-looking statements made in this Report, including any future written or oral statements made by us or on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section.

These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that we cannot predict. Any assumptions, upon which they are based, are made in good faith and reflect our current judgment regarding the direction of our business, actual results will almost always vary, sometimes materially, from any estimates, predictions, projections, assumptions or other future performance suggested in this Report. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecast in such forward-looking statements. In evaluating these forward-looking statements, you should consider various factors, including the following: (a) those risks and uncertainties related to general economic conditions, (b) whether we are able to manage our planned growth efficiently and operate profitable operations, (c) whether we are able to generate sufficient revenues or obtain financing to sustain and grow our operations, (d) whether we are able to successfully fulfill our primary requirements for cash.    Please refer to Part II, Item 7 under “Liquidity and Capital Resources” and Part I, Item 1A under “Risk Factors” contained in this Report for additional discussion.  Please also refer to our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements, except as otherwise required under the applicable federal securities laws.

Overview

We are engaged in the business of manufacturing and marketing of over-the-counter and prescription pharmaceutical products for the Chinese marketplace as treatment for a variety of disease and conditions.

Critical Accounting Policies

We believe that the critical accounting policies and estimates discussed below involve the most complex management judgments due to the sensitivity of the methods and assumptions necessary in determining the related asset, liability, revenue and expense amounts. In consultation with our Board of Directors, we have identified the following critical accounting policies that require management’s most difficult subjective judgment:

Accounts receivable

We periodically reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to evaluate potential credit losses on accounts receivable.  We grant 90 days payment terms to all credit sales customers.

Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (determined on a weighted average basis) or market.  We compare the cost of inventories with the market value and allowance is made for writing down their inventories to market value, if lower.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated period of benefit, ranging from ten to fifty years.  We evaluate the recoverability of intangible assets periodically and take into account events or circumstances that warrant revised estimates of useful lives or that indicate that impairment exists.  

Derivative financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments, as defined in Financial Accounting Standard, consist of financial instruments or other contracts that contain a notional amount and one or more underlying (e.g. interest rate, security price or other variable), require no initial net investment and permit net settlement.  Derivative financial instruments may be free-standing or embedded in other financial instruments.  Further, derivative financial instruments are initially, and subsequently, measured at fair value and recorded as liabilities or, in rare instances, assets.  We generally do not use derivative financial instruments to hedge exposures to cash-flow, market or foreign-currency risks.  

 
3

 

Results of Operations for the Quarters Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

Net sales

   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
"Xianzhi" Series
  $ 66,356       1.13 %   $ 457,394       5.98 %
"Cooer" Series
    5,394,419       92.01 %     6,375,939       83.38 %
"Qiangsongling" Series
    401,794       6.85 %     813,845       10.64 %
Total gross sales
  $ 5,862,569       100.00 %   $ 7,647,178       100.00 %
(Sales Rebate)
    (1,028,881 )     (17.55 %)     (889,393 )     (11.63 %)
Net sales
    4,833,688               6,757,785          
Other sales
    -               -          
Net sales
  $ 4,833,688             $ 6,757,785          

During the quarter ended March 31, 2012, our gross sales have decreased by 23% to $5,862,569 from $7,647,178 for the quarter ended March 31, 2011.  The decrease was due to changes in our new sales model, which has not been fully implemented.  Net sales also decreased as a result of higher rebates paid to our distributors.  For the quarter ended March 31, 2012, our sales, net of sales rebates were $4,833,688 (3/31/2011: $6,757,785).

Cost of sales

For the quarters ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, our costs of sales were $3,131,612 and $3,345,991 respectively, representing a decrease of 6% or $214,379.  During the quarter ended March 31, 2012, our costs of sales were 53% (3/31/2011: 44%) of our gross sales.  There was a 22% increase in the unit costs of our products, which was due to increases in raw material, labor and OEM manufacturing costs.

Gross profit

Gross profit for the quarters ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were $1,702,076 and $3,411,794, respectively.  The decrease was due to lower sales volume and high unit costs.

Advertising expense

During the quarter ended March 31, 2012, we incurred $1,624,715 (3/31/2011: $1,276,672) of advertising expense.  We started several advertising campaigns by placing commercials with several television stations.
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses

The following table illustrates components of selling, general and administrative expenses:

   
Three months ended March 31,
   
Change
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
2012
   
2011
   
Amount
   
%
 
Bad debt expense
  $ 993,744     $ -     $ 993,744       -  
Salaries, wages and benefits
    434,848       99,440       335,408       337 %
Sales commission
    354,007       364,533       (10,526 )     (3 %)
Stock based compensation
    15,625       2,923,550       (2,907,925 )     (99 %)
Other selling, general and administrative expenses
    65,505       296,722       (231,217 )     (78 %)
Total
  $ 1,863,729     $ 3,684,245     $ (1,820,516 )     (49 %)
 
Total selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by 49% to $1,863,729 (3/31/2011: $3,684,245) for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.  It represents 32% (3/31/2011: 48%) of our sales before sales rebate, and 39% (3/31/2011: 55%) of our net sales for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.

We changed our accounting estimates regarding provision for doubtful accounts during the fourth quarter in 2011.  Bad debt expense increased as accounts receivable turnover increased to 200 days during the quarter ended March 31, 2012, as compared to 90 days during the quarter ended March 31, 2011.  Provision for doubtful accounts is now estimated  as follows:  i) 50% on accounts that are outstanding between 91 and 180 days, ii) 75% on accounts that are outstanding between 181 to 365 days, and iii) 100% on accounts that are outstanding for over 365 days.  Historically, we did not make any provision for bad debt as all our accounts receivable were collected within 90 days.
 
 
 
4

 

 
Salaries, wages and benefits increased as a result of the expansion of our sales network by increasing sales employees.  As at March 31, 2012, we have over 300 (3/31/2011: 50) employees.

Sales commission decrease is consistent with the decrease in gross sales is offset by higher commission rate paid to our sales personnel.  Sales commissions were 6% and 5% of sales before sales rebates for the quarters ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

Stock based compensation is a non-cash expense that is recognized as we amortized the fair value of stock purchase options on the date that it was granted.

The decrease in other selling, general and administrative is attributable to lower general administrative costs.

Other income (expense)

Other income (expense) consists mostly of derivative income for the quarter ended March 31, 2011.  Derivative income is a non-cash gain that is recognized when there was a change in fair value in share purchase warrants that we issued to consultants to purchase our common shares.  The issuance of share purchase warrants was originally recorded as derivative liability based upon the fair value of the share purchase warrants at the issuance date.  No derivative income was recognized during the quarter ended March 31, 2012 as all warrants have expired during the year ended December 31, 2011.

Net income (loss)

For the quarter ended March 31, 2012, our net loss was $1,786,426 (3/31/2011: net income of $2,671,353).  Net loss for the quarter ended march 31, 2012 is mainly attributable to decreased sales volume, higher sales rebate and advertising expenses.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As at March 31, 2012, we have cash and cash equivalents of $1,223,467 (12/31/2011: $2,186,650) and net working capital of $16,449,122 (12/31/2011: $18,010,981).  We believe that our existing working capital will be sufficient to maintain operations at the present level for at least the next twelve months.

Cash flows from operating activities

During the quarter ended March 31, 2012, net cash used in operating activities was $978,467 (3/31/2011: provided $698,568) as our gross revenue decreased.  Significant changes to our working capital include decrease in accounts payable and prepaid expense as well as increase in accounts receivable, inventories and value-added tax payable.

Contractual Obligations

We are committed to pay $791,327 for advertising through October 2012.

Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Arrangements

We do not have any financial undertaking or any other guarantee responsible for third party obligations and commitments.  We have not entered into any derivative products contracts linking the Company’s equity that have not been reflected in the consolidated Pro Forma financial statements.  Furthermore, in passing our assets to those Bodies providing credits, clearing, or market risk support services, we have not reserved any rights or undefined rights on the passing of assets.  The Company does not have any benefits from Bodies providing finance, clearing, market risk or credit support services or with Bodies engaged by us for leasing, hedging or research and development services.
 

 
5

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

Not required under Regulation S-K for “smaller reporting companies.”
 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
 
a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
 
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as of March 31, 2012. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.
 
Based on our evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as a result of the material weaknesses described below, as of March 31, 2012, our disclosure controls and procedures are not designed at a reasonable assurance level and are ineffective to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.  The material weaknesses, which relate to internal control over financial reporting, that were identified are: 
 
  a)
We did not maintain sufficient personnel with an appropriate level of technical accounting knowledge, experience, and training in the application of GAAP commensurate with our complexity and our financial accounting and reporting requirements. We have limited experience in the areas of financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures.  As a result, there is a lack of monitoring of the financial reporting process and there is a reasonable possibility that material misstatements of the consolidated financial statements, including disclosures, will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis; and
   
b)
Due to our small size, we do not have a proper segregation of duties in certain areas of our financial reporting process.  The areas where we have a lack of segregation of duties include cash receipts and disbursements, approval of purchases and approval of accounts payable invoices for payment. This control deficiency, which is pervasive in nature, results in a reasonable possibility that material misstatements of the consolidated financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

We are committed to improving our financial organization. As part of this commitment, we will look to increase our personnel resources and technical accounting expertise within the accounting function by the end of 2011 to resolve non-routine or complex accounting matters. In addition, when funds are available, which we expect to occur by the end of 2011, we will take the following action to enhance our internal controls: Hiring additional knowledgeable personnel with technical accounting expertise to further support our current accounting personnel. As necessary, we will engage consultants or an outside accounting firm in order to ensure proper accounting for our consolidated financial statements.

Management believes that hiring additional knowledgeable personnel with technical accounting expertise will remedy the following material weakness: insufficient personnel with an appropriate level of technical accounting knowledge, experience, and training in the application of GAAP commensurate with our complexity and our financial accounting and reporting requirements.

Management believes that the hiring of additional personnel who have the technical expertise and knowledge with the non-routine or technical issues we have encountered in the past will result in both proper recording of these transactions and a much more knowledgeable finance department as a whole. Due to the fact that our internal accounting staff consists of only a small number of people, additional personnel will also ensure the proper segregation of duties and provide more checks and balances within the department. Additional personnel will also provide the cross training needed to support us if personnel turn over issues within the department occur. We believe this will greatly decrease any control and procedure issues we may encounter in the future.

We will continue to monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and our internal controls over financial reporting on an ongoing basis and are committed to taking further action and implementing additional enhancements or improvements, as necessary and as funds allow.

(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting.

 We regularly review our system of internal control over financial reporting and make changes to our processes and systems to improve controls and increase efficiency, while ensuring that we maintain an effective internal control environment. Changes may include such activities as implementing new, more efficient systems, consolidating activities, and migrating processes.  There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
  
 
6

 
 
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

We are currently not a party to any material legal proceedings or claims

Item 1A. Risk Factors.
   
Not required under Regulation S-K for “smaller reporting companies.”
 
Item 2. Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

On February 16, 2011, the Company issued 50,000 shares of common stock to an employee.
 
On February 16, 2011, the Company issued 50,000 shares of common stock to a consulting company as consideration of the services provided to the Company and its affiliates within one year valued at $187,500.
 
The issuances of the above-mentioned shares were exempt from registration, in part pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Act”) and in part pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Act. We made this determination based on the representations of the investors which included, in pertinent part, that such shareholders were not a "U.S. person" as that term is defined in Rule 902(k) of Regulation S under the Act, and that such shareholders were acquiring our common stock, for investment purposes for their own respective accounts and not as nominees or agents, and not with a view to the resale or distribution thereof, and that the investors understood that the shares of our common stock may not be sold or otherwise disposed of without registration under the Securities Act or an applicable exemption therefrom.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
 
None.
 
Item 4. (Removed and Reserved).
 
Item 5. Other Information.
 
None.
 
Item 6. Exhibits.

31.01
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.02
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.01
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
EX 101.INS
XBRL INSTANCE DOCUMENT
   
EX-101.SCH
XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION SCHEMA DOCUMENT
   
EX-101.CAL
XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION CALCULATION LINKBASE
   
EX-101.DEF
XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION DEFINITION LINKBASE
   
EX-101.LAB
XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABELS LINKBASE
   
EX-101.PRE
XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
 
 
7

 
 
SIGNATURES
 
 
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
CHINA PEDIATRIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
 
       
Dated: May 21, 2012   
By:
/s/ Jun Xia
 
   
Name: Jun Xia
 
   
Title: Chief Executive Officer
 
   
(principal executive officer)
 
       
 Dated: May 21, 2012 
     
 
By:
/s/ Minggang Xiao
 
   
Name: Minggang Xiao
 
   
Title: Chief Financial Officer
 
   
(principal financial and accounting officer)
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8