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Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

(Mark One)

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2011

 

OR

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                to               

 

Commission file number: 000-30863

 


 

GRAPHIC

 

NETWORK ENGINES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

04-3064173

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

25 Dan Road, Canton, MA

 

02021

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(781) 332-1000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  x  No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes  x  No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer o

 

Accelerated filer x

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

Smaller reporting company o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  o  No  x

 

As of February 5, 2012, there were 42,552,659 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

NETWORK ENGINES, INC.

 

INDEX

 

 

PAGE
NUMBER

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

1

 

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

1

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

2

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

3

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4

 

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

12

 

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

20

 

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

21

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

21

 

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

22

 

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

34

 

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

34

 

 

SIGNATURES

35

 



Table of Contents

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM I. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

NETWORK ENGINES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

December 31,
2011

 

September 30,
2011

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

9,559

 

$

19,852

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $93 and $110 at December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2011, respectively

 

46,185

 

43,522

 

Inventories

 

44,651

 

24,331

 

Deferred income taxes

 

15,001

 

15,001

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

4,848

 

4,886

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

120,244

 

107,592

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

2,415

 

2,569

 

Intangible asset, net

 

4,964

 

5,244

 

Deferred income taxes

 

14,917

 

15,855

 

Other assets

 

138

 

131

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

142,678

 

$

131,391

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

33,302

 

$

23,360

 

Accrued compensation and other related benefits

 

1,556

 

2,119

 

Other accrued expenses

 

3,054

 

3,630

 

Deferred revenue

 

6,573

 

5,967

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

44,485

 

35,076

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred revenue, net of current portion

 

4,457

 

4,095

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

48,942

 

39,171

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 5,000,000 authorized, and no shares issued and outstanding

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 48,366,880 and 48,128,063 shares issued; 42,544,234 and 42,458,317 shares outstanding at December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2011, respectively

 

483

 

481

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

200,146

 

199,926

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(101,070

)

(102,541

)

Treasury stock, at cost, 5,822,646 and 5,669,746 shares at December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2011, respectively

 

(5,823

)

(5,646

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

93,736

 

92,220

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

142,678

 

$

131,391

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

1



Table of Contents

 

NETWORK ENGINES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

69,729

 

$

71,706

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues

 

61,373

 

64,184

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross margin

 

8,356

 

7,522

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Engineering and development

 

1,641

 

1,567

 

Selling and marketing

 

1,616

 

1,910

 

General and administrative

 

2,266

 

2,130

 

Amortization of intangible asset

 

280

 

333

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

5,803

 

5,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations

 

2,553

 

1,582

 

Other (expense) income, net

 

(132

)

(56

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

2,421

 

1,526

 

Provision for income taxes

 

950

 

174

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income and comprehensive income

 

$

1,471

 

$

1,352

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share — basic and diluted

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.03

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used in computing basic net income per share

 

42,374

 

42,859

 

Shares used in computing diluted net income per share

 

42,959

 

43,867

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements

 

2



Table of Contents

 

NETWORK ENGINES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

1,471

 

$

1,352

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

572

 

552

 

Deferred income taxes

 

938

 

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

(15

)

1

 

Stock-based compensation

 

124

 

228

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

(2,648

)

(8,653

)

Income tax receivable

 

 

125

 

Inventories

 

(20,320

)

(2,599

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

70

 

42

 

Accounts payable

 

9,942

 

10,418

 

Accrued expenses

 

(1,093

)

48

 

Deferred revenue

 

968

 

(160

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

 

(9,991

)

1,354

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(138

)

(277

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(138

)

(277

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of treasury stock

 

(222

)

 

Payments of bank fees for line of credit

 

(38

)

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

96

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

(164

)

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(10,293

)

1,086

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

19,852

 

15,323

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

9,559

 

$

16,409

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3



Table of Contents

 

NETWORK ENGINES, INC.

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.  Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Network Engines, Inc. (“Network Engines” or the “Company”) in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).  Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations.  The year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all year-end disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the accompanying notes included in the Company’s 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “2011 Form 10-K”) filed by the Company with the SEC.

 

The information furnished reflects all adjustments, which, in the opinion of management, are of a normal recurring nature and are considered necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods.  It should also be noted that results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full year or any future period.

 

The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  The most significant estimates reflected in these financial statements include allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory valuation, valuation of deferred tax assets, valuation of intangible assets, warranty reserves, stock-based compensation and fair values of financial instruments.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

2.  Significant Accounting Policies

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In June 2011, the FASB issued new guidance on the presentation of comprehensive income. While the new guidance changes the presentation of comprehensive income, there are no changes to the components that are recognized in net income or other comprehensive income under current accounting guidance. This new guidance is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2011.  The Company early adopted this guidance during the quarter ended December 31, 2011, however, the adoption did not have an impact on the financial statements, results of operations or cash flows. For all periods presented, comprehensive income was equal to net income.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company held $9.6 million in cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2011.  Cash equivalents consisted of money market funds purchased with original maturities of three months or less.  Cash equivalents are measured at fair value, as described in more detail in Note 3.  The Company held cash and cash equivalents totaling $19.9 million as of September 30, 2011.  The following table presents balances of cash and cash equivalents held as of December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2011 (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2011

 

Cash

 

$

9,554

 

$

13,848

 

Cash equivalents

 

5

 

6,004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

$

9,559

 

$

19,852

 

 

Comprehensive Income

 

During each period presented, comprehensive income was equal to net income.

 

4



Table of Contents

 

Significant Customers

 

The following tables summarize those customers which accounted for greater than 10% of the Company’s net revenues or accounts receivable:

 

 

 

Net Revenues for the three
months ended December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

EMC Corporation (1)

 

50

%

59

%

Tektronix, Inc.

 

16

%

12

%

Symantec Corporation

 

11

%

 

 

 

 

Accounts Receivable at

 

 

 

December 31, 2011

 

September 30, 2011

 

EMC Corporation (1)

 

55

%

53

%

Tektronix, Inc.

 

10

%

11

%

Symantec Corporation

 

11

%

8

%

 


(1) On April 1, 2011, EMC Corporation acquired Netwitness Corporation (“Netwitness”), which was also previously one of the Company’s customers. As a result, the Company has included revenues from sales to Netwitness after April 1, 2011 in determining net revenues from EMC Corporation. The Company has also included accounts receivable from Netwitness in determining EMC Corporation’s receivable balance as of December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2011.

 

3. Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company records its financial assets and liabilities at fair value, which is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an “exit price”), in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value include observable and unobservable inputs. Observable or market inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s assumptions about market participant assumptions based on best information available.

 

Observable inputs are the preferred source of fair values. These two types of inputs create the following fair value hierarchy:

 

·                  Level 1—Valuations are based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities.

 

·                  Level 2—Valuations are based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, or quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active for which significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.

 

·                  Level 3—Valuations are based on prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. Inputs reflect management’s best estimates regarding the assumptions that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability at the measurement date.

 

As of December 31, 2011, the Company held certain assets that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis, consisting of money market funds, which are classified as cash equivalents and foreign exchange forward contracts, which are classified within prepaid expenses and other current assets.

 

Due to its manufacturing facility in Galway, Ireland, the Company’s business operations are exposed to changes in certain foreign currency exchange rates. Changes in these rates may have an impact on future cash flows and earnings. The Company manages these risks through normal operating activities and, when deemed appropriate, through the use of derivative financial instruments whereby the Company enters into short-term foreign exchange

 

5



Table of Contents

 

forward contracts to lock in exchange rates associated with forecasted future cash flows. These future cash flows mainly relate to the Company’s value-added-tax (“VAT”) refunds receivable, denominated in Euros.  The Company pays VAT in US Dollars on products and services purchased from its vendors in the European Union (“EU”).  However, these VAT amounts are refundable to the Company in Euros, therefore they are exposed to foreign currency exchange gains and losses between the time at which the Company pays the VAT and the time it receives the refund from foreign tax authorities.  These foreign currency gains and losses are recorded in the statement of operations as other income (expense).  The foreign exchange forward contracts typically have durations of approximately 4 to 6 months.  These financial instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting in accordance with accounting guidance related to hedging activities.  As such, the Company revalues these financial instruments to market rates on a recurring basis and any gains or losses are recorded in the statement of operations as other income (expense).

 

The Company has policies governing the use of derivative instruments and does not enter into financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. By using derivative instruments, the Company is subject to credit risk to the extent the counterparty fails to fulfill its performance obligations under a derivative contract.  In such instances, the Company’s credit risk will equal the fair value of the derivative.  The Company minimizes this credit risk by entering into transactions with major banks and financial institutions.

 

The aggregate notional amount of the Company’s outstanding foreign exchange forward contracts was $3.9 million as of December 31, 2011. The fair value of these contracts resulted in an asset of $199,000 as of December 31, 2011.  Gains of $231,000 related to these contracts were recognized as a component of other income (expense) for the quarter ended December 31, 2011. There were no outstanding foreign exchange forward contracts as of September 30, 2011 or for the quarter ending December 31, 2010.

 

The following table presents the fair value hierarchy for the Company’s financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2011 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2011 Using:

 

 

 

Level 1 Inputs

 

Level 2 Inputs

 

Level 3 Inputs

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market fund

 

$

5

 

$

 

$

 

Foreign exchange forward contracts

 

 

199

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2011 Using:

 

 

 

Level 1 Inputs

 

Level 2 Inputs

 

Level 3 Inputs

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market fund

 

$

6,004

 

$

 

$

 

 

The fair values of the money market fund were based on the quoted market prices on securities exchanges.  The fair values of the foreign exchange forward contracts are based on observable market spot and forward rates as of December 31, 2011 and are included in level 2 inputs.

 

4.  Stock-Based Compensation

 

Stock Options

 

Stock-based compensation expense is measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense over the employee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the equity award).

 

The following table presents stock-based employee compensation expense included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):

 

6



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Three months ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues

 

$

23

 

$

37

 

Engineering and development

 

22

 

33

 

Selling and marketing

 

12

 

72

 

General and administrative

 

67

 

86

 

Total stock-based compensation expense

 

$

124

 

$

228

 

 

The Company estimates the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes valuation model.  This valuation model takes into account the exercise price of the award, as well as a variety of significant assumptions.  These assumptions include the expected term, the expected volatility of the Company’s common stock over the expected term, the risk-free interest rate over the expected term, and the Company’s expected annual dividend yield.  The Company believes that the valuation technique and the approach utilized to develop the underlying assumptions are appropriate in calculating the fair values of the Company’s stock options granted during the quarters ended December 31, 2011 and 2010.  Estimates of fair value are not intended to predict the value ultimately realized by persons who receive equity awards.  In determining the amount of expense to be recorded, judgment is also required to estimate forfeitures of the awards based on the probability of employees completing the required service period.  Historical forfeitures are used as a starting point for developing the estimate of future forfeitures.

 

Assumptions used to determine the fair value of options granted during the three months ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, using the Black-Scholes valuation model, were:

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expected term (1)

 

4.00 to 5.50 years

 

3.75 to 5.25 years

 

Expected volatility factor (2)

 

71.35% to 73.97%

 

69.80% to 77.51%

 

Risk-free interest rate (3)

 

0.69% to 0.99%

 

0.76% to 1.99%

 

Expected annual dividend yield

 

 

 

 


(1) 

The expected term for each grant was determined based on analysis of the Company’s historical exercise and post-vesting cancellation activity.

 

 

(2) 

The expected volatility for each grant was estimated based on a weighted average of the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock.

 

 

(3) 

The risk-free interest rate for each grant was based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for a period equal to the expected term of the stock option.

 

A summary of the Company’s stock option activity for the three months ended December 31, 2011 is as follows:

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31, 2011

 

 

 

Number of
Options

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

 

Weighted
Average Remaining
Contractual
Term (in years)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2011

 

7,635,625

 

$

1.93

 

 

 

Granted

 

384,500

 

$

0.98

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(125,317

)

$

0.76

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

(375

)

$

1.27

 

 

 

Expired

 

(107,263

)

$

2.25

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2011

 

7,787,170

 

$

1.90

 

5.38

 

Exercisable at December 31, 2011

 

6,376,538

 

$

2.06

 

4.62

 

 

7



Table of Contents

 

All stock options granted during the three months ended December 31, 2011 were granted with exercise prices equal to the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the grant date and had a weighted average grant date fair value of $0.60.

 

At December 31, 2011, unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested stock options was $808,000, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.65 years.

 

Restricted Stock Awards

 

The following table summarizes our restricted stock award activity for the three months ended December 31, 2011:

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31, 2011

 

 

 

Number of
Shares

 

Weighted Average
Grant Date

Fair Value

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2011

 

 

$

 

Granted

 

113,500

 

$

0.98

 

Vested

 

 

$

 

Forfeited

 

 

$

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2011

 

113,500

 

$

0.98

 

 

Restricted stock awards are valued based on the Company’s stock price on the grant date, and vest in equal annual installments over four years from the date of grant. As of December 31, 2011, there were 113,500 shares of restricted stock outstanding and unvested, with an aggregate fair value of $111,000.  At December 31, 2011, unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock awards was $99,000, which is expected to be recognized over the vesting period through December 2015.

 

5.  Net Income Per Share

 

Basic net income per share is computed by dividing the net income for the period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.  Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing the net income for the period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, potential common stock, if dilutive, and the dilutive impact of restricted stock awards outstanding for the period.  Potential common stock includes incremental shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options, calculated using the treasury stock method.

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share as well as the weighted average potential common stock excluded from the calculation of net income per share because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive (in thousands, except per share data):

 

8



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Three months ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

1,471

 

$

1,352

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used in computing basic net income per share

 

42,374

 

42,859

 

Common stock equivalents from employee stock options

 

564

 

1,008

 

Dilutive impact of restricted stock awards

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used in computing diluted net income per share

 

42,959

 

43,867

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.03

 

Diluted

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.03

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Anti-dilutive potential common stock equivalents excluded from the calculation of net income per share: Options to purchase common stock

 

6,409

 

4,141

 

 

6.  Intangible Asset

 

The Company recorded an intangible asset as the result of its acquisition of Alliance Systems, Inc.  The acquired intangible asset is customer relationships, which is being amortized over 17 years, which is the estimated period of economic benefit expected to be received, resulting in a weighted average amortization period of 4.97 years.  The following table presents the intangible asset balances as of December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2011 (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31, 2011

 

September 30, 2011

 

 

 

Gross
Carrying
Amount

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

Net Book
Value

 

Gross
Carrying
Amount

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

Net Book
Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer relationships

 

$

11,775

 

$

6,811

 

$

4,964

 

$

11,775

 

$

6,531

 

$

5,244

 

 

Amortization expense for the three months ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 was $280,000 and $333,000, respectively.  The estimated future amortization expense for the intangible asset as of December 31, 2011 by fiscal year is $839,000 for the remainder of 2012, $868,000 for 2013, $678,000 for 2014, $537,000 for 2015, $434,000 for 2016 and $1,608,000 thereafter.

 

7.  Inventories

 

Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31, 2011

 

September 30, 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raw materials

 

$

25,062

 

$

10,020

 

Work in process

 

6,113

 

870

 

Finished goods

 

13,476

 

13,441

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

44,651

 

$

24,331

 

 

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8.  Commitments and Contingencies

 

Guarantees and Indemnifications

 

The Company enters into standard indemnification agreements in the ordinary course of its business. Pursuant to these agreements, the Company indemnifies, holds harmless, and agrees to reimburse the indemnified party for losses suffered or incurred by the indemnified party, generally its business partners or customers, in connection with any patent, copyright, trademark, trade secret or other intellectual property infringement claim by any third party with respect to its products. The term of these indemnification agreements is generally perpetual. The Company does not expect to and has never incurred costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these indemnification agreements. As a result, the Company believes the estimated fair value of these agreements is minimal. Accordingly, the Company has no liabilities recorded for these indemnifications as of December 31, 2011 and 2010.

 

Product warranties — The Company offers and fulfills standard warranty services on some of its application platform solutions. Warranty terms vary in duration depending upon the product sold, but generally provide for the repair or replacement of any defective products for periods of up to 36 months after shipment. Based upon historical experience and expectation of future conditions, the Company reserves for the estimated costs to fulfill customer warranty obligations upon the recognition of the related product revenue. The following table presents changes in the Company’s product warranty liability for the three months ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three months ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

485

 

$

557

 

Accruals for warranties issued

 

541

 

423

 

Fulfillment of warranties during the period

 

(551

)

(450

)

Ending balance

 

$

475

 

$

530

 

 

Contingencies

 

Initial Public Offering Lawsuit

 

On or about December 3, 2001, a putative class action lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Company, Lawrence A. Genovesi (the Company’s former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer), Douglas G. Bryant (the Company’s Chief Financial Officer), and several underwriters of the Company’s initial public offering. The suit alleges, inter alia, that the defendants violated the federal securities laws by issuing and selling securities pursuant to the Company’s initial public offering in July 2000 (“IPO”) without disclosing to investors that the underwriter defendants had solicited and received excessive and undisclosed commissions from certain investors. The suit seeks damages and certification of a plaintiff class consisting of all persons who acquired shares of the Company’s common stock between July 13, 2000 and December 6, 2000.

 

In October 2002, Lawrence A. Genovesi and Douglas G. Bryant were dismissed from this case without prejudice. On December 5, 2006, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit overturned the District Court’s certification of a plaintiff class. On April 6, 2007, the Second Circuit denied plaintiffs’ petition for rehearing, but clarified that the plaintiffs may seek to certify a more limited class in the District Court. On September 27, 2007, plaintiffs filed a motion for class certification in certain designated “focus cases” in the District Court. That motion has since been withdrawn. On November 13, 2007, the issuer defendants in certain designated “focus cases” filed a motion to dismiss the second consolidated amended class action complaints that were filed in those cases. On March 26, 2008, the District Court issued an Opinion and Order denying, in large part, the motions to dismiss the amended complaints in the “focus cases.” On April 2, 2009, the plaintiffs filed a motion for preliminary approval of a new proposed settlement between plaintiffs, the underwriter defendants, the issuer defendants and the insurers for the issuer defendants. On June 10, 2009, the Court issued an opinion preliminarily approving the proposed settlement, and scheduling a settlement fairness hearing for September 10, 2009. On

 

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October 5, 2009, the Court issued an opinion granting plaintiffs’ motion for final approval of the settlement, approval of the plan of distribution of the settlement fund, and certification of the settlement classes. An Order and Final Judgment was entered on December 30, 2009.  Various notices of appeal of the District Court’s October 5, 2009 order were filed. On October 7, 2010, all but two parties who had filed a notice of appeal filed a stipulation with the District Court withdrawing their appeals with prejudice, and the two remaining objectors filed briefs in support of their appeals.  On May 17, 2011, the Second Circuit dismissed one of the appeals and remanded the one remaining appeal to the District Court for further proceedings to determine whether the remaining objector has standing.  On August 25, 2011, the District Court concluded that the remaining objector lacks standing to object to the settlement because he was not a class member.  On September 23, 2011, the remaining objector filed a Notice of Appeal of the District Court’s August 25, 2011 Order.  On January 13, 2012, the Second Circuit issued a mandate dismissing the appeal, thereby finalizing the settlement between the plaintiffs and defendants and ending this case.  The settlement required the insurers for the issuer defendants to pay the settlement directly to the plaintiffs, as the Company had no liability in connection with this litigation.  In January 2012, the insurers for the issuer defendants paid the settlement amount directly to the plaintiffs. As the Company did not and will not have any obligation related to this case or settlement, no amounts have been accrued as of December 31, 2011.

 

9. Line of Credit

 

On October 11, 2007, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with Silicon Valley Bank (the “Bank”) to establish a line of credit from which the Company could borrow. On August 5, 2008, the Company and the Bank entered into the First Loan Modification Agreement (the “First Modification”). The First Modification amended the Loan Agreement to extend its term to August 5, 2010, and to change the amount of the revolving loan facility to $10 million.

 

On February 5, 2010, the Company and the Bank entered into an Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement. This agreement amended the Loan Agreement to extend its term to February 4, 2012, and to change the interest rate on the line to one half of a point (0.50%) above the Prime Rate with interest payable monthly.

 

On October 26, 2011 the Company issued a letter of credit for $8 million to one of its largest suppliers to supplement its credit limit with this supplier as a result of the Company’s increased inventory purchasing as a result of the industry-wide hard drive supply shortage due to the flooding in Thailand. This letter of credit expires on February 24, 2012 and reduces the amount available under its existing line of credit. As a result, on December 13, 2011, the Company entered into an amendment to increase its existing line of credit facility with the Bank from $10 million to $18 million and to extend its term to March 31, 2012. Amounts borrowed under the Line of Credit bear interest at a rate equal to the greater of the floating Prime Rate or 3.25%, payable monthly. The “Prime Rate” is the rate announced from time to time by the Wall Street Journal as its “prime rate.” The Company is also subject to an unused line of credit fee of 0.30% per annum, payable monthly, and to certain financial covenants relating to liquidity and minimum operating cash flows per quarter. As of December 31, 2011, there were no amounts outstanding under the line of credit or letter of credit.

 

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ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that involve risks and uncertainties.  All statements other than statements of historical information provided herein are forward-looking statements and may contain projections related to financial results, economic conditions, trends and known uncertainties.  Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, which include those discussed in this section and in Part II, Item 1A, Risk Factors, of this report and the risks discussed in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).  Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management’s analysis, judgment, belief or expectation only as of the date hereof.  We undertake no obligation to publicly reissue these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date hereof.

 

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in Item 1 in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2011 filed by us with the SEC.

 

Overview

 

As a system integrator, we design and manufacture application platforms and appliance solutions on which software applications are applied to both enterprise and communications networks. We market our application platform solutions and services to original equipment manufacturers, or OEMs, and independent software vendors, or ISVs, that then deliver their software applications in the form of a network-ready hardware platform. We brand these platforms for our customers, who subsequently resell and support these platforms to organizations and enterprises. Application platforms are pre-configured server-based network infrastructure devices, engineered to deliver specific software application functionality, ease deployment challenges, improve integration and manageability, accelerate time-to-market and increase the security of that software application in an end user’s network. We also provide platform management software tools and support services related to solution design, integration control, global logistics, and support and maintenance programs.

 

During the quarter ended December 31, 2011, we increased our inventories by $20.3 million in an effort to secure hard drives and, in some cases, server appliance platforms as a result of the Thailand flooding.  These purchases were needed to meet most of our customer demand for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.  Although we believe we have secured inventory to meet most of our customer demand for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, we expect that the hard drive supply chain will be tighter during the quarter ended March 31, 2012, as most of the available inventory in the supply chain has been depleted and the new manufacturing capacity is not yet on line.  We are continuing to work closely with our suppliers to mitigate any risk of meeting our customer commitments and we believe that we have sufficient resources to procure inventory on an accelerated scale, if necessary.

 

We are currently focused on the following key factors in evaluating our financial condition and operating results:

 

·                  Revenue growth:  We have focused our sales and marketing efforts on pursuing new revenue opportunities with large customers.  As we seek to increase our net revenues and operating income, winning new business from large customers, whether new or existing, is expected to have a more significant impact on our revenues and profitability than pursuing opportunities from smaller prospects.  Also, standard platform designs have become more sophisticated in recent years, reducing the need for platform customization.  Therefore, the larger revenue opportunities that we have pursued (and in some cases have won) are increasingly likely to have their needs met by standard platforms, which yield lower gross margins than customized platforms.  However, we believe that pursuing and winning such opportunities will enhance our operating income despite possibly causing our gross margins as a percentage of revenue to decline as compared to historical levels.

 

·                  Managing operating expenses:  Because our gross margin as a percentage of net revenues is relatively low (12.0% for the quarter ended December 31, 2011), we view effective management of our operating expenses as critical to maximizing our net income.  We regularly review and scrutinize our headcount and expenditures to ensure that we are spending in accordance with our established budget and that we are

 

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receiving commensurate value from our expenditures, while ensuring that we maintain our ability to meet our customers’ needs.  We believe that by leveraging our existing operating infrastructure, we can support significant growth in net revenues without incurring significant incremental operating expenses.

 

·                  Increasing service revenues:  Our service revenues have historically amounted to less than 5% of our total net revenues.  One of our objectives is to increase the proportion of customers that purchase services from us (our “attach rate”) in order to enhance our net revenues, gross margin, and operating income.  However, the larger customer opportunities which we have been pursuing tend to have lower attach rates, as they are more likely than smaller companies to utilize existing in-house service capabilities instead of purchasing services from their system integrator vendors.

 

·                  Customer service:  Because most application platforms can be built using standard, commodity hardware and operating systems, we believe that a key point of differentiation for providers of application platforms is the ability to provide technical expertise and excellent customer service.  We believe that offering a range of support services which many of our customers perceive as valuable enhances our ability to attract and retain customers.

 

·                  Managing working capital:  We regularly monitor our working capital to ensure that we maintain sufficient liquidity to fund our operating and investing needs.  The key components of our working capital management include timely collection of accounts receivable to shorten the cycle of converting our sales to cash, and effective purchasing of inventory to ensure that we obtain materials on a timely basis to fulfill our customers’ needs, while minimizing excess and obsolete inventory and maximizing the annualized rate at which we turn over our inventory.

 

We are also focused on the key risks and challenges that we currently face, including the following:

 

·                  Dependence on key customers:  During the quarter ended December 31, 2011, our top three customers accounted for 78% of our total net revenues.  We have a contractual agreement with two of these customers, and we rely solely on purchase orders from our other key customer. In all of these circumstances, these customers are not obligated to purchase any minimum quantity of products from us and they can use alternative suppliers for any portion of these solutions we provide to them.  For example, EMC Corporation (“EMC”) began dual sourcing the integration of one of its product lines during the quarter ended September 30, 2011.  Our sales associated with the portion of the EMC product being sourced away from us had an annualized run rate of approximately $40 million at the time of the dual-sourcing transition. This dual-sourcing transition was completed during the quarter ended December 31, 2011.  One of the expected benefits of our strategy of pursuing larger revenue opportunities is to decrease our dependence on a limited number of customers for such a large percentage of our revenues.

 

·                  Sole and limited source suppliers: As a result of the flooding in Thailand, we and many others have experienced hard drive availability issues during the quarter ended December 31, 2011.  We expect that we will continue to see hard drive supply shortages through the remainder of the year, as the hard drive manufacturers ramp their new manufacturing facilities.  We continue to work closely with our hard drive suppliers to maximize the amount of inventory we can procure to satisfy our customers’ forecasts.  Where possible, we have increased our inventory levels to ensure we have adequate hard drive supplies to meet customer demands, particularly for the quarter ended March 31, 2012. This increase in our inventory levels has had an impact on our cash levels, though we expect this to be a temporary issue.  We believe our cash resources, cash that we expect to generate from revenues, and cash available through our line of credit will be sufficient to meet our operating and capital requirements.

 

·                  Technology trends:  Computer hardware and software technologies can change dramatically and rapidly, which can present risks to providers in these markets.  We regularly monitor developments in our target markets and formulate strategies to ensure we are prepared to respond to such developments, and to the possibility that our customers’ needs may change as a result, in a timely manner.  For example, the introduction of next-generation components by key technology developers requires us to manage transitions from one generation to the next and ensure that new technologies are interoperable with our customers’ applications.  Recently, virtualization and “cloud computing” have emerged as trends which are expected to impact our target markets, perhaps significantly, in the coming years.  We have begun efforts to

 

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Table of Contents

 

increase our participation in these areas and enhance our ability to offer customers the deployment of their applications in whatever form or forms they desire, including virtual appliances.  Most recently, a next generation micro-processor architecture is being released and is expected to impact our target markets when it is available during the second half of our fiscal year 2012.  As we expect that our target markets will begin to transition to this new technology into their products, we have begun to adopt and market this technology to prospective and existing customers.

 

·                  Variability of net revenues:  Many of our customers, especially those in the communications market, have project-oriented businesses.  When a given significant project is in process, the volume of our sales to such customers tends to increase.  After such a project is completed, our sales to such customers may decline for varying periods of time, depending on the timing and magnitude of other projects which may be in process.  As a result, the revenues that we generate from sales to such customers can vary significantly from quarter to quarter and, possibly, from year to year.  We obtain forecasts from our customers, generally on a monthly or quarterly basis, in order to enhance our ability to anticipate these revenue trends and plan for the resulting fluctuations in our customers’ needs.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  In preparing these financial statements, we have made estimates and judgments in determining certain amounts included in the financial statements.  We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience and other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances.  Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.  There have been no changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates since September 30, 2011, with the exception of the foreign exchange forward contracts that the Company entered into during the quarter ended December 31, 2011.

 

We entered into these contracts to mitigate our risks associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates.  These financial instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting in accordance with guidance related to hedging activities.  As such, we revalue these financial instruments to market rates on a recurring basis and any gains or losses are recorded in the statement of operations as other income (expense).  We have policies governing the use of derivative instruments and do not enter into financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. By using derivative instruments, we are subject to credit risk to the extent the counterparty fails to fulfill its performance obligations under a derivative contract.  In such instances, our credit risk will equal the fair value of the derivative.  We minimize this credit risk by entering into transactions with major banks and financial institutions.

 

Results of Operations

 

Three months ended December 31, 2011 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2010

 

The following table summarizes financial data for the periods indicated, in thousands and as a percentage of net revenues, and provides the changes in thousands and percentages:

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

 

 

% of Net

 

 

 

% of Net

 

 

 

 

 

Dollars

 

Revenues

 

Dollars

 

Revenues

 

Dollars

 

Percentage

 

Net revenues

 

$

69,729

 

100.0

%

$

71,706

 

100.0

%

$

(1,977

)

(2.8

)%

Gross margin

 

8,356

 

12.0

%

7,522

 

10.5

%

834

 

11.1

%

Operating expenses

 

5,803

 

8.3

%

5,940

 

8.3

%

(137

)

(2.3

)%

Income from operations

 

2,553

 

3.7

%

1,582

 

2.2

%

971

 

61.4

%

Net income

 

1,471

 

2.1

%

1,352

 

1.9

%

119

 

8.8

%

 

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Table of Contents

 

Net Revenues

 

The decrease in net revenues during the quarter ended December 31, 2011 as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2010 was primarily due to decreased sales volumes with EMC, partially offset by increased sales volumes with Symantec.  The decrease in sales volumes with EMC was primarily the result of EMC’s strategic initiative to dual source one of its product lines, which took effect during the quarter ended September 30, 2011.  Revenues associated with this product line decreased by $9.5 million in the quarter ended December 31, 2011 as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2010.  Revenues associated with sales to Symantec, which began during the third quarter of fiscal year 2011, were $7.6 million during the quarter ended December 31, 2011.

 

Gross Margin

 

Gross margin increased in the quarter ended December 31, 2011 as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2010, primarily due to an increase in service revenues, which increased from 3.4% of our net revenues during the quarter ended December 31, 2010 to 5.5% of our net revenues during the quarter ended December 31, 2011.  This increase in service revenues was primarily the result of certain non-recurring engineering (“NRE”) services with certain customers, which were completed during the quarter ended December 31, 2011.  Revenues associated with NRE services are project-driven and are therefore subject to volatility from period to period.  Our service revenue carries higher gross margins as compared to our sales of application platforms.  The gross margin on our application platforms decreased in the quarter ended December 31, 2011 as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2010.  This decrease was primarily impacted by customer and product mix.

 

Operating Expenses

 

The following table presents operating expenses during the periods indicated, in thousands and as a percentage of net revenues, and provides the changes in thousands and percentages:

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

 

 

% of Net

 

 

 

% of Net

 

 

 

 

 

Dollars

 

Revenues

 

Dollars

 

Revenues

 

Dollars

 

Percentage

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engineering and development

 

$

1,641

 

2.4

%

$

1,567

 

2.2

%

$

74

 

4.7

%

Selling and marketing

 

1,616

 

2.3

%

1,910

 

2.6

%

(294

)

(15.4

)%

General and administrative

 

2,266

 

3.2

%

2,130

 

3.0

%

136

 

6.4

%

Amortization of intangible asset

 

280

 

0.4

%

333

 

0.5

%

(53

)

(15.9

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

$

5,803

 

8.3

%

$

5,940

 

8.3

%

$

(137

)

(2.3

)%

 

Engineering and Development

 

Engineering and development expenses consist primarily of salaries and related expenses for personnel engaged in engineering and development, fees paid to consultants and outside service providers, material costs for prototype and test units and other expenses related to the design, development, testing and enhancements of our application platform solutions.  We expense all of our engineering and development costs as they are incurred.  The following table summarizes the most significant components of engineering and development expense for the periods indicated, in thousands and as a percentage of total engineering and development expense, and provides the changes in thousands and percentages:

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expense

 

 

 

Expense

 

 

 

 

 

Dollars

 

Category

 

Dollars

 

Category

 

Dollars

 

Percentage

 

Engineering and development:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and related expenses

 

$

1,244

 

75.8

%

$

1,169

 

74.6

%

$

75

 

6.4

%

Stock-based compensation

 

22

 

1.4

%

33

 

2.1

%

(11

)

(33.3

)%

Prototype

 

74

 

4.5

%

172

 

11.0

%

(98

)

(57.0

)%

Consulting and professional services

 

130

 

7.9

%

87

 

5.5

%

43

 

49.4

%

Other

 

171

 

10.4

%

106

 

6.8

%

65

 

61.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total engineering and development

 

$

1,641

 

100

%

$

1,567

 

100

%

$

74

 

4.7

%

 

Engineering and development expenses increased during the quarter ended December 31, 2011, as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2010, primarily due to increased compensation and related expenses and consulting and professional services, partially offset by decreases in prototype expenses. Compensation and related expenses increased primarily due to an increase in salaries and wages, which was the result of planned salary increases that took effect during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011.  Prototype and consulting and professional services expenses tend to fluctuate based on the status of our development projects which are in process at any given time. We expect that prototype and consulting and professional services costs will continue to be variable and could fluctuate depending on the timing and magnitude of our development projects.

 

Selling and Marketing

 

Selling and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries and commissions for personnel engaged in sales and marketing, and costs associated with our marketing programs, which include costs associated with our attendance at trade shows, public relations, product literature costs, web site enhancements, and travel.  The following table summarizes the most significant components of selling and marketing expense for the periods indicated, in thousands and as a percentage of total selling and marketing expense, and provides the changes in thousands and percentages:

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expense

 

 

 

Expense

 

 

 

 

 

Dollars

 

Category

 

Dollars

 

Category

 

Dollars

 

Percentage

 

Selling and marketing:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and related expenses

 

$

1,307

 

80.9

%

$

1,478

 

77.4

%

$

(171

)

(11.6

)%

Stock-based compensation

 

12

 

0.7

%

71

 

3.7

%

(59

)

(83.1

)%

Marketing programs

 

37

 

2.3

%

66

 

3.4

%

(29

)

(43.9

)%

Travel

 

68

 

4.2

%

89

 

4.7

%

(21

)

(23.6

)%

Other

 

192

 

11.9

%

206

 

10.8

%

(14

)

(6.8

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total selling and marketing

 

$

1,616

 

100

%

$

1,910

 

100

%

$

(294

)

(15.4

)%

 

Selling and marketing expenses decreased during the quarter ended December 31, 2011, as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2010, primarily due to decreases in compensation and related expenses and stock based compensation expenses.  Compensation and related expenses decreased primarily due to a decrease in headcount, which decreased from 40 employees as of December 31, 2010 to 34 as of December 31, 2011.  The decrease in stock-based compensation was primarily due to the fact that certain stock options granted in prior periods reached the end of their vesting periods during the quarter ended December 31, 2011.

 

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General and Administrative

 

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries and other related costs for executive, finance, information technology and human resources personnel; consulting and professional services, which include legal, accounting, and audit and tax fees. The following table summarizes the most significant components of general and administrative expense for the periods indicated, in thousands and as a percentage of total general and administrative expense, and provides the changes in thousands and percentages:

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expense

 

 

 

Expense

 

 

 

 

 

Dollars

 

Category

 

Dollars

 

Category

 

Dollars

 

Percentage

 

General and administrative:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and related expenses

 

$

1,398

 

61.7

%

$

1,238

 

58.1

%

$

160

 

12.9

%

Stock-based compensation

 

67

 

2.9

%

86

 

4.0

%

(19

)

(22.1

)%

Consulting and professional services

 

498

 

22.0

%

468

 

22.0

%

30

 

6.4

%

Other

 

303

 

13.4

%

338

 

15.9

%

(35

)

(10.4

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total general and administrative

 

$

2,266

 

100

%

$

2,130

 

100

%

$

136

 

6.4

%

 

General and administrative expenses increased during the quarter ended December 31, 2011 as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2010 primarily due to increases in compensation and related expenses and consulting and professional services, partially offset by decreases in stock-based compensation.  The increase in compensation and related expenses was partially due to an increase in salaries and wages, which was the result of planned salary increases that took effect during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011.  The increase in compensation and related expenses was also due to the addition of two new positions.  The increase in consulting and professional services was primarily the result of increased audit and tax preparation fees associated with the audit for the year ended September 30, 2012.  The decrease in stock-based compensation was primarily due to the fact that certain stock options granted in prior periods reached the end of their vesting periods during the quarter ended December 31, 2011.

 

Amortization of Intangible Asset

 

Amortization of the intangible asset decreased by $53,000 during the quarter ended December 31, 2011, as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2010.  Amortization expense for the intangible asset decreases annually to reflect the fact that the estimated economic benefit expected to be received from the intangible asset declines over time.

 

Other Income (Expense), net

 

Other income (expense), net, totaled $132,000 of expense for the quarter ended December 31, 2011, compared to $56,000 of expense for the quarter ended December 31, 2010. This change was primarily due to net foreign currency exchange losses of $116,000 recorded during the quarter ended December 31, 2011 as compared to $48,000 of losses recorded during the quarter ended December 31, 2010. These losses mainly relate to our value-added-tax (“VAT”) refunds receivable, denominated in Euros.  We pay VAT in US Dollars on products and services purchased from our vendors in the European Union (“EU”).  However, these VAT amounts are refundable to us in Euros, therefore they are exposed to foreign currency exchange gains and losses between the time at which we pay the VAT and the time we receive the refund from foreign tax authorities.  Additionally, we have increased our purchasing of materials from vendors within the EU as a result of our expanded Galway, Ireland operations as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2010, which has resulted in higher VAT receivable amounts that are subject to foreign currency changes.

 

During the quarter ended December 31, 2011 we entered into foreign exchange forward contracts to mitigate our risk associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates (see Note 3 in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for details regarding the foreign exchange forward contracts).  As a result of these contracts, we recorded a benefit of $231,000, of which $199,000 was associated with the fair value

 

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measurement of the contracts as of December 31, 2011.  This benefit of $231,000 is recorded in other income (expense) for the quarter ended December 31, 2011.

 

Provision for Income Taxes

 

The provision for income taxes for the quarter ended December 31, 2011 was $950,000, as compared to $174,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 2010.  This increase was the result of our reversal of our deferred income tax valuation allowance as of September 30, 2011.  In accordance with authoritative guidance related to income taxes, we evaluated the positive and negative evidence of the realizability of our deferred income taxes, which are comprised primarily of federal net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards. Prior to September 30, 2011 we had a full valuation allowance recorded on our deferred income taxes as we did not expect to realize the benefits of our deferred income taxes. As of September 30, 2011, we expected to realize the benefits of our NOL carryforwards in future periods based upon our cumulative profits over the past three years as well as our projected future earnings. As such, we removed our deferred tax asset valuation allowance as of September 30, 2011.  For the quarter ended December 31, 2011, and in future fiscal periods, we are now required in accordance with GAAP to record federal income tax expense.  However, we will realize the benefit of our deferred income tax assets and therefore substantially all of the federal income tax expense will not require cash payments.

 

The provision for income tax expense for the quarter ended December 31, 2010 of $174,000 was the result of the taxable income generated during the quarter and was recorded as we are subject to state taxes in various jurisdictions where we do not have net operating loss carryforwards or where states have suspended the use of net operating loss carryforwards to offset taxable income.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The following table summarizes cash flow activities, in thousands, for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

Three months ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

1,471

 

$

1,352

 

Non-cash adjustments to net income

 

1,619

 

781

 

Changes in working capital

 

(13,081

)

(779

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

 

(9,991

)

1,354

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(138

)

(277

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

(164

)

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(10,293

)

1,086

 

Beginning cash and cash equivalents

 

19,852

 

15,323

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending cash and cash equivalents

 

$

9,559

 

$

16,409

 

 

Operating Activities

 

Cash used in operating activities of $10.0 million during the quarter ended December 31, 2011 was primarily the result of changes in working capital, partially offset by net income for the period and the impact of non-cash adjustments.  Non-cash adjustments to net income consisted primarily of depreciation and amortization expense of $572,000 and changes in our deferred income taxes of $938,000. Of the $13.1 million net changes in working capital, $20.3 million was due to an increase in inventories and $2.6 million was the result of an increase in accounts receivable, which were partially offset by a $9.9 million increase in accounts payable. The increases in inventories and accounts payable were primarily related to the accelerated purchasing of inventory during the quarter ended December 31, 2011 to meet future customer demand as a result of the industry-wide hard drive supply shortage.  In certain cases, we have secured inventory for customer shipments through March 31, 2012.  We expect,

 

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however, that the hard-drive supply chain shortage will be temporary.  As the supply chain improves, we expect our cash balance to normalize, or increase, from historical levels.  Changes in working capital in all periods are also impacted by variations in the timing and magnitude of cash receipts, cash disbursements, inventory receipts and invoicing to customers.

 

Cash provided by operating activities of $1.4 million during the quarter ended December 31, 2010 was primarily the result of the net income for the period and the impact of non-cash adjustments to net income, partially offset by the net impact of changes in working capital. Non-cash adjustments to net income consisted primarily of depreciation and amortization expense of $552,000 and stock-based compensation of $228,000. Of the $(779,000) net changes in working capital, $2.6 million was due to an increase in inventories and $8.7 million was the result of an increase in accounts receivable, which were partially offset by a $10.4 million increase in accounts payable. The increases in inventories, accounts receivable and accounts payable were primarily related to increasing net revenues during the quarter ended December 31, 2010.

 

Investing Activities

 

Cash used in investing activities during the quarter ended December 31, 2011 was due to the use of $138,000 of cash for purchases of property and equipment.  Cash used in investing activities during the three months ended December 31, 2010 was due to the use of $277,000 of cash for purchases of property and equipment.

 

Financing Activities

 

Cash used in financing activities during the quarter ended December 31, 2011 consisted primarily of the use of $222,000 to repurchase shares of our common stock and $38,000 used to pay fees associated with our bank line of credit, and the letter of credit with our largest supplier, partially offset by the receipt of $96,000 as a result of employee stock option exercises. Cash provided by financing activities during the quarter ended December 31, 2010 consisted primarily of the receipt of $9,000 as a result of employee stock option exercises.

 

Our future liquidity and capital requirements will depend upon numerous factors, including:

 

·                  the availability of hard drives as a result of the flooding in Thailand;

 

·                  the timing and size of orders from our customers;

 

·                  the timeliness of receipts of payments from our customers;

 

·                  the timing and size of our purchase of inventories;

 

·                  our ability to enter into partnerships with OEMs and ISVs;

 

·                  the level of success of our customers in selling systems that include our application platform solutions;

 

·                  the costs and timing of product engineering efforts and the success of these efforts; and

 

·                  market developments.

 

We believe that our available cash resources, cash that we expect to generate from sales of our products and services, and cash available through the Silicon Valley Bank line of credit will be sufficient to meet our operating and capital requirements through at least the next twelve months.

 

On October 26, 2011 we issued a letter of credit for $8 million to one of our largest suppliers to supplement our credit limit with this supplier as a result of our accelerated inventory purchasing as a result of the industry-wide hard drive supply shortage. This letter of credit expires on February 24, 2012 and reduces the amount available under its existing line of credit. As a result, on December 13, 2011, we entered into an amendment to increase our existing line of credit facility with SVB from $10 million to $18 million and to extend its term to March 31, 2012.  As of December 31, 2011, there were no amounts outstanding under the line of credit or letter of credit.  We may need to draw on this line of credit during the quarter ended March 31, 2012; however, we expect to repay any

 

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amounts outstanding under this line of credit by March 31, 2012.  We believe that as the hard drive shortage abates, our cash balance will normalize, or increase, as compared to historical levels.

 

In the event that our available cash resources and the Silicon Valley Bank line of credit are not sufficient, or if an event of default occurs, such as failure to achieve certain financial covenants, that limits our ability to borrow under the line of credit, we may need to raise additional funds. We may in the future seek to raise additional funds through borrowings, public or private equity financings or from other sources. On April 28, 2010, we filed a Shelf Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the “Shelf Registration Statement”), pursuant to which we may sell, from time to time, any combination of securities under the prospectus included in the Shelf Registration Statement, for an aggregate offering price of up to $40,000,000. Under the Shelf Registration Statement, we may offer, from time to time, common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, depository shares, purchase contracts, purchase units, warrants, or any combination of the above securities.

 

There can be no assurance that additional financing will be available at all or, if available, will be on terms acceptable to us. Additional equity financings could result in dilution to our shareholders. If additional financing is needed and is not available on acceptable terms, we may need to reduce our operating expenses and scale back our operations.

 

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

 

During the three months ended December 31, 2011, there were no material changes to our contractual obligations and commitments as disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2011, with the exception of those financial instruments which we entered into during the quarter ended December 31, 2011, as discussed in Note 3 to the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have not created, and are not party to, any special-purpose or off-balance sheet entities for the purpose of raising capital, incurring debt or operating parts of our business that are not consolidated into our financial statements.  We have not entered into any transactions with unconsolidated entities whereby the Company has subordinated retained interests, derivative instruments or other contingent arrangements that expose the Company to material continuing risks, contingent liabilities, or any other obligation under a variable interest in an unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit risk support to the Company.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In June 2011, the FASB issued new guidance on the presentation of comprehensive income. While the new guidance changes the presentation of comprehensive income, there are no changes to the components that are recognized in net income or other comprehensive income under current accounting guidance. This new guidance is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2011.  We early adopted this guidance during the quarter ended December 31, 2011, however, the adoption did not have an impact on the financial statements, results of operations or cash flows. For all periods presented, comprehensive income was equal to net income.

 

ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

We engage in certain transactions which are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar (primarily the Euro). These transactions may subject us to exchange rate risk based on fluctuations in currency exchange rates, which occur between the time such a transaction is recognized in our financial statements and the time that the transaction is settled. Historically, our exchange rate risk was not material; however, as a result of our expanded Galway, Ireland operations, our purchasing from vendors located within the EU has increased. We pay VAT in US Dollars on products and services purchased from our vendors in the EU.  However, these VAT amounts are refundable to us in Euros, therefore they are exposed to foreign currency exchange gains and losses between the time at which we pay the VAT and the time we receive the refund from foreign tax authorities.  To date we have not engaged in any foreign currency hedging transactions. However, we have entered into derivative instruments during the quarter ended December 31, 2011 to mitigate our risk associated with fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates (see Note 3 in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for details regarding these derivative instruments).  By using derivative instruments, we are subject to credit risk to the extent the counterparty

 

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fails to fulfill its performance obligations under a derivative contract.  In such instances, our credit risk will equal the fair value of the derivative.  We minimize this credit risk by entering into transactions with major banks and financial institutions.

 

ITEM 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act) as of December 31, 2011.  Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of December 31, 2011, our disclosure controls and procedures (1) were designed to effectively accumulate and communicate information to the Company’s management, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and (2) were effective, in that they provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

 

During the quarter ended December 31, 2011, no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.     LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

Initial Public Offering Lawsuit

 

A putative class action lawsuit was filed on December 3, 2001 in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against us and several underwriters of our July 2000 initial public offering (“IPO”), alleging that the defendants violated federal securities laws by issuing and selling securities pursuant to our IPO without disclosing to investors that the underwriter defendants had solicited and received excessive and undisclosed commissions from certain investors. The suit seeks damages and certification of a plaintiff class consisting of all persons who acquired shares of our common stock between July 13, 2000 and December 6, 2000.  On July 9, 2003, a Special Committee of our Board of Directors authorized us to negotiate a settlement of the pending claims substantially consistent with a memorandum of understanding negotiated among the class plaintiffs, all issuer defendants and their insurers. The parties have negotiated the settlement, which provides, among other things, for a release of us and the individual defendants for the conduct alleged in the amended complaint to be wrongful. We would agree to undertake other responsibilities under the settlement, including agreeing to assign, or not assert, certain potential claims that we may have against the underwriters. Any direct financial impact of the proposed settlement is expected to be borne by the our insurers. Any such settlement would be subject to various contingencies, including approval by the court overseeing the litigation. On February 15, 2005, the District Court issued an Opinion and Order preliminarily approving the settlement, provided that the defendants and plaintiffs agree to a modification narrowing the scope of the bar order set forth in the original settlement agreement. The parties agreed to a modification narrowing the scope of the bar order, and on August 31, 2005, the District Court issued an order preliminarily approving the settlement and setting a public hearing on its fairness, which took place on April 24, 2006. On December 5, 2006, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit overturned the District Court’s certification of the class of plaintiffs who are pursuing the claims that would be settled in the settlement against the underwriter defendants. Thereafter, the District Court ordered a stay of all proceedings in all of the lawsuits pending the outcome of plaintiffs’ petition to the Second Circuit for rehearing en banc and resolution of the class certification issue. On April 6, 2007, the Second Circuit denied plaintiffs’ petition for rehearing, but clarified that the plaintiffs may seek to certify a more limited class in the District Court. On June 25, 2007, the District Court signed an order terminating the settlement. On October 5, 2009, the District Court issued an opinion granting plaintiffs’ motion for final approval of a proposed settlement, approval of the plan of distribution of the settlement fund, and certification of the settlement classes. An Order and Final Judgment was entered on December 30, 2009. Various notices of appeal of the District Court’s October 5, 2009 order were filed. On October 7, 2010, all but two parties who had filed a notice of appeal filed a stipulation with the District Court withdrawing their appeals with prejudice, and the two remaining objectors filed briefs in support of their appeals. On December 8, 2010, plaintiffs moved to dismiss with prejudice the appeal filed by one of the two appellants based on alleged violations of the Second Circuit’s rules, including failure to serve, falsifying proofs of service, and failure to include citations

 

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to the record.  On May 17, 2011, the Second Circuit dismissed one of the appeals and remanded the one remaining appeal to the District Court for further proceedings to determine whether the remaining objector has standing.  On August 25, 2011, the District Court concluded that the remaining objector lacks standing to object to the settlement because he was not a class member.  On September 23, 2011, the remaining objector filed a Notice of Appeal of the District Court’s August 25, 2011 Order.  On January 13, 2012, the Second Circuit issued a mandate dismissing the appeal, thereby finalizing the settlement between the plaintiffs and defendants and ending this case.  The settlement required the insurers for the issuer defendants to pay the settlement directly to the plaintiffs, as we had no liability in connection with this litigation.  In January 2012 the insurers for the issuer defendants paid the settlement amount directly to the plaintiffs. As we did not and will not have any obligation related to this case or settlement, no amounts have been accrued as of December 31, 2011.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones we are faced with.  Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us, or that are currently deemed immaterial, may also impair our business operations.  If any of the following risks actually occur, our financial condition and operating results could be materially adversely affected.  Subsequent to the previous disclosure of risk factors in Item 1A of Part I of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2011, there have been no significant changes in our risk factors.

 

Risks of dependence on customers who represent more than 10% of net revenues.

 

We derive a significant portion of our revenues from sales of application platform solutions directly to EMC, Tektronix and Symantec and our revenues may decline significantly if these customers reduce, cancel or delay purchases of our application platform services, or terminate or curtail their relationships with us.

 

For the quarter ended December 31, 2011, sales to EMC, our largest customer, accounted for 50% of our total net revenues.  These sales are primarily attributable to a limited number of products pursuant to non-exclusive contracts. In fiscal year 2009, we won new business to provide additional products to EMC. Gross margins as a percentage of net revenues associated with EMC decreased as this new business ramped up. To the extent that our sales associated with EMC increase as a percentage of our total net revenues, our overall gross margin percentage may decrease.

 

For the quarter ended December 31, 2011, sales to Tektronix, our second largest customer, accounted for 16% of our total net revenues.  These sales are primarily attributable to a limited number of products. We do not have a contractual agreement with Tektronix, thus we rely solely on purchase orders to derive our revenues from this customer. The nature of the products we sell to Tektronix is largely project driven; thus, our sales to Tektronix are subject to volatility from period to period. Upon completion of their projects, there is no assurance we will sell products to Tektronix for any new projects. We have limited visibility into their future projects.

 

For the quarter ended December 31, 2011, sales to Symantec, our third largest customer, accounted for 11% of our total net revenues.  These sales are primarily attributable to a limited number of products pursuant to a non-exclusive contract.

 

If EMC, Tektronix or Symantec do not require our application platform solutions and services for their future projects, our sales to these customers would decline and our operating results would be harmed. Accordingly, the success of our business will depend, to a large degree, on these customers’ willingness to continue to utilize our application platform solutions in their existing and future products.

 

Our financial success is dependent upon the future success of the application platform solutions we sell to these customers and the continued growth of these customers, whose industries have a history of rapid technological change, short product lifecycles, consolidation and pricing and margin pressures. These customers have the right to enter into agreements with alternative suppliers for the application platform solutions we provide or for portions of those solutions or for similar products, are not obligated to purchase any minimum quantity of products from us and may choose to stop purchasing from us at any time, with or without cause.  For example, during the quarter ended September 30, 2011, EMC began dual sourcing the integration of one of their product lines.  Our sales associated

 

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with the portion of the EMC product being sourced away from us had an annualized run rate of approximately $40 million at the time of the dual-sourcing transition.

 

A significant reduction in sales to these customers, or significant pricing and additional margin pressures exerted on us by these customers, would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. In addition, if these customers delay or cancel purchases of our application platform solutions, as a result of dissatisfaction or otherwise, our operating results would be harmed and we may be unable to accurately predict revenues, profitability and cash flows.

 

Risks related to business strategy.

 

Our future success is dependent upon our ability to generate significant revenues from application platform solution relationships.

 

Our sales are derived under an indirect sales model. We work with our customers to design an application platform branded with their name. The customers then perform all of the selling and marketing efforts related to sales of their branded appliance. There are multiple risks associated with our strategy including:

 

·                  our reliance on our customers to perform all of the selling and marketing efforts associated with further sales of the application platform solution we develop with them;

 

·                  a significant reliance on our customers’ application software products, which could be technologically inferior to competitive products and result in limitations on our application platform sales, causing our revenues and operating results to suffer;

 

·                  our customers will most likely continue selling their software products as separate products in addition to selling them in the form of an application platform, which will require us to effectively communicate the benefits of delivering their software in the form of an application platform;

 

·                  continued consolidation within the data storage, network security and communications industries that results in existing customers being acquired by other companies;

 

·                  our ability to leverage strategic relationships to obtain new sales leads;

 

·                  our ability to provide our customers with high quality application platform solutions at competitive prices;

 

·                  there is no guarantee that design wins will result in actual orders or sales. A “design win” occurs when a new customer or a separate division within an existing customer notifies us that we have been selected to integrate the customer’s application. There can be delays of several months or more between the design win and when a customer initiates actual orders. The design win may never result in actual orders or sales. Further, if the customer’s plans change, we may commit significant resources to design wins that do not result in actual orders; and

 

·                  the expenditure of significant product design and engineering costs, which if not recovered through application platform sales could negatively affect our operating results.

 

We believe that our future success will depend on our ability to establish relationships with new customers while expanding sales within our existing customer base. We have begun to pursue (and in some cases won) large opportunities which we expect to have a more significant impact on our net revenues. We expect that these larger opportunities can be leveraged over our existing infrastructure without requiring us to incur significant additional operating costs.

 

If we are unsuccessful in winning larger opportunities we may have to pursue smaller opportunities.  These smaller opportunities will have less of an impact on our revenue growth and may not be leveraged as effectively over our existing infrastructure, which could require us to increase our infrastructure and associated operating costs, which would negatively impact our operating results.

 

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Our future success is dependent on our ability to effectively create and market value-added services for our customers.

 

We believe our success will depend on our ability to create and market value-added services for current and prospective customers. We believe that our services are a key competitive differentiation point and an important element of the total solution we offer. These services are offered to ease the integration of applications into an end-user’s network, improve application integrity and security, ensure longer application uptimes, automate the management of deployed applications, and potentially create new customer revenue streams.  If our current and prospective customers do not find the current services we offer to be of value to them or their end users, they may decide to perform these services in-house or we may lose their business to competitors.  We believe that we must continue to effectively identify and create new service offerings to remain competitive, as well as effectively market any new service offerings to current and prospective customers.  If we are unsuccessful in identifying, developing and marketing any new services that our current and prospective customers perceive to be of value to them or their end users, they may decide to perform these services in-house or we may lose their business to competitors  If this were to occur, our revenues and operating results would be adversely impacted.

 

Our business could be harmed if we fail to adequately integrate new technologies into our application platform solutions and services or if we invest in technologies that do not result in the desired effects on our current and/or future product offerings.

 

As part of our strategy, we review opportunities to incorporate products and technologies that could be required in order to add new customers, retain existing customers, expand the breadth of product offerings or enhance our technical capabilities. Investing in new technologies presents numerous risks, including:

 

·                  we may experience difficulties integrating new technologies into our current or future application platform solutions;

 

·                  our new application platform solutions may be delayed because selected new technologies themselves are delayed or have defects and/or performance limitations;

 

·                  we may incorporate technologies that do not result in the desired improvements to our current and/or future application platform solutions and services;

 

·                  we may incorporate new technologies that either may not be desired by our customers or may not be compatible with our customers’ existing technology;

 

·                  new technologies are unproven and could contain latent defects, which could result in high product failure rates; and

 

·                  we could find that the new application platform solutions and/or technologies that we choose to incorporate into our application platform solutions are technologically inferior to those utilized by our competitors.

 

If we are unable to adequately integrate new technologies into our application platform solutions and services or if we invest in technologies that do not result in the desired effects on our current and/or future application platform solutions and services, our business could be harmed and operating results could suffer.

 

Risks related to the application platform markets.

 

If application platforms are not increasingly adopted as a solution to meet a significant portion of companies’ software application needs, the market for application platform solutions may not grow, which could negatively impact our revenues.

 

We expect that all of our future revenues will come from sales of application platform solutions and related services. As a result, we are substantially dependent on the growing use of application platforms to meet businesses’ software application needs. Our revenues may not grow and the market price of our common stock could decline if the application platform market does not grow as rapidly as we expect.

 

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Our expectations for the growth of the application platform market may not be fulfilled if end users continue to use general-purpose servers or proprietary platforms. The role of our application platform solutions could, for example, be limited if general-purpose servers or proprietary platforms out-perform application platforms, provide more capabilities and/or flexibility than application platforms or are offered at a lower cost. This could force us to lower the prices of our application platform solutions or could result in fewer sales of these products, which would negatively impact our revenues and decrease our gross margins.

 

To an extent, the application platform market is trending towards virtual application platforms and cloud computing. A virtual application platform is a software solution, comprised of one or more virtual machines that is packaged, maintained, updated, and managed as a unit. Cloud computing is a web-based concept, whereby vendors provide customers with a virtual (i.e. web-based) network appliance infrastructure, reducing the customer’s need to purchase appliance hardware. While we currently provide a limited number of virtual application platform solutions, our revenues and operating results may be negatively impacted if current and prospective customers move toward using virtual or cloud-based platforms provided by other vendors.

 

The application platform solutions and services that we sell are subject to rapid technological change and our sales may suffer if we are unsuccessful in integrating these new technologies into our current solutions or if our customers rebid their business and choose one of our competitors to integrate their technologies.

 

The markets we serve are characterized by rapid technological change, frequent new product introductions and enhancements, potentially short product lifecycles, changes in customer demands and evolving industry standards. In the application platform market, we attempt to mitigate these risks by utilizing standards-based hardware platforms and by maintaining an adequate knowledge base of available technologies. However, the application platform solutions that we sell could be rendered obsolete if products based on new technologies are introduced or new industry standards emerge and we are not able to incorporate these technological changes into our application platform solutions. In addition, we depend on third parties for the base hardware of our application platforms and we are at risk if these third parties do not integrate new technologies. Releasing new products and services prematurely may result in quality problems, and delays may result in loss of customer confidence and market share. We may be unable to design new application platform solutions and services or achieve and maintain market acceptance of them once they have come to market. Furthermore, when we do release new or enhanced products and services, we may be unable to manage the transition from the older products and services to minimize disruption in customer ordering patterns, avoid excessive inventories of older products and deliver enough new products and services to meet customer demand.

 

To remain competitive in the application platform market, we must successfully identify new product opportunities and partners and develop and bring new products to market in a timely and cost-effective manner. Our failure to select the appropriate partners and keep pace with rapid industry, technology or market changes could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition.

 

Most recently, a next generation micro-processor architecture is expected to be released during the second half of our fiscal year 2012.  We expect that our target markets will transition to this new architecture.  As such, we have begun to integrate this technology in our current application platform solutions.  However, if we are unsuccessful at integrating and marketing this new technology into our current application platform solutions, our existing customers may rebid their business to our competitors.  Moreover, even if we are successful in integrating this new technology into our application platform solutions, we may not be successful in winning new business from prospective customers or maintaining business with current customers.  If this were to occur, it may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition.

 

Risks related to financial results.

 

We have a history of losses and may continue to experience losses in the future, which could cause the market price of our common stock to decline.

 

In the past, we have incurred significant net losses and could incur net losses in the future. At December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2011, our accumulated deficit was $101 million and $103 million, respectively.  Although we have been profitable for the past nine consecutive fiscal quarters, this profitability was primarily the result of our increased revenues while we controlled spending.  This increase in our revenues was significantly

 

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impacted by our increased sales volumes with EMC, Tektronix and Symantec.  These customers are not obligated to purchase any minimum quantity of application platform services from us and may choose to stop purchasing from us at any time, with or without cause.  If either of these customers were to significantly reduce purchases of our application platforms solutions or terminate their relationships with us our revenues and operating results would be harmed and our profitability may deteriorate or we may no longer be profitable. If we do not maintain or grow profitability, the market price for our common stock may decline. Even if we maintain or grow profitability there can be no guarantee that our stock price will increase.

 

If the application platform solutions and services that we sell become more commoditized and competition in the data storage, network security, and communications markets continues to increase, then our gross margin as a percentage of net revenues may decrease and our operating results may suffer.

 

Products and services in the data storage, network security, and communications markets may be subject to further commoditization as these industries continue to mature and other businesses introduce additional competing products and services. Our gross margin as a percentage of revenues for our application platform solutions and services may decrease in response to changes in our product mix, competitive pricing pressures, or new product introductions into these markets. If we are unable to offset decreases in our gross margins as a percentage of revenues by increasing our sales volumes, or by decreasing our product costs, operating results will decline. We expect that our high volume, low margin products will continue to grow relative to our low volume, high margin products. This change in the mix of sales of our application platform solutions would adversely affect our gross margin as a percentage of new revenues. To maintain our gross margins, we also must continue to reduce the manufacturing cost of our application platform solutions. Our efforts to produce higher margin application platform solutions, continue to improve our application platform solutions and produce new application platform solutions may make it difficult to reduce our manufacturing cost per product. If we fail to respond adequately to pricing pressures, to competitive application platform solutions with improved performance or to developments with respect to the other factors on which we compete, we could lose customers or orders and may lose new customer opportunities. If we are unable to offset decreases in the prices we are able to charge our customers and/or our gross margin percentage with increased sales volumes, our business will suffer.

 

Our quarterly revenues and operating results may also fluctuate for various reasons, which could cause our operating results to fall below expectations and thus impact the market price of our common stock.

 

Our quarterly revenues and operating results are difficult to predict and may fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter. We base our expected quarterly revenues on forecasts received from our customers, however, none of our customers are obligated to purchase any quantity of our application platform solutions in the future.  Although some of our customer agreements have some protection with regards to our inventory purchases, our customers are not obligated to meet their quarterly forecasts. Our operating expense levels are based in part on expectations of future revenues and gross margins, which are partially dependent on our customers’ ability to accurately forecast and communicate their future product needs. If revenues or gross margins in a particular quarter do not meet expectations, operating results could suffer and the market price of our common stock could decline. Factors affecting quarterly operating results include:

 

·                  the availability and/or price of products from suppliers;

 

·                  the degree to which our customers are successful in reselling application platform solutions to their end customers;

 

·                  our customers’ consumption of their existing inventories of our application platform solutions;

 

·                  the variability of orders we receive from customers who have project-based businesses, especially in the communications market;

 

·                  the loss of key suppliers or customers;

 

·                  the product mix of our sales;

 

·                  the timing of new product introductions by our customers;

 

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·                  price competition;

 

·                  the timing of engineering projects; and

 

·                  changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

 

We may not be able to borrow funds under our credit facility or secure future financing if there is a material adverse change in our business.

 

In October 2007, we entered into an agreement with Silicon Valley Bank to provide for a line of credit. We view this line of credit as a source of available liquidity to fund fluctuations in our working capital requirements. This facility contains various conditions, covenants and representations with which we must be in compliance in order to borrow funds. However, if we wish to borrow under this facility in the future, there can be no assurance that we will be in compliance with these conditions, covenants and representations. As a result of the industry-wide hard drive supply shortage, we have accelerated our purchasing of materials in an effort to meet future demand; however, this has impacted our working capital requirements, which has required us to draw on our line of credit facility to maintain our liquidity.  In addition, this line of credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank expires on March 31, 2012. After that, we may need to secure new financing to continue funding fluctuations in our working capital requirements. However, we may not be able to secure new financing, or financing on favorable terms, if we experience an adverse change in our business.

 

If our estimates or judgments relating to our critical accounting policies are based on assumptions that change or prove to be incorrect, our operating results could fall below expectations of securities analysts and investors, resulting in a decline in our stock price.

 

Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based on our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate significant estimates used in preparing our consolidated financial statements, including those related to:

 

·                  collectibility of accounts receivable;

 

·                  inventory write-downs;

 

·                  stock-based compensation;

 

·                  valuation of intangible assets;

 

·                  warranty reserves;

 

·                  our ability to realize deferred tax assets; and

 

·                  accruals for loss contingencies.

 

We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, as provided in our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these and other estimates if our assumptions change or if actual circumstances differ from those in our assumptions, which could cause our operating results to fall below the expectations of securities analysts and investors, resulting in a decline in our stock price.

 

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An intangible asset represents a portion of our assets, and any impairment of the intangible asset would adversely impact our operating results.

 

At December 31, 2011, the carrying value of our intangible asset, which consists of customer relationships associated with an acquisition we completed in fiscal year 2008, was approximately $5.0 million, net of accumulated amortization. We will continue to incur non-cash charges relating to the amortization of our intangible asset over its remaining useful life. Future determinations of significant write-offs of the intangible asset resulting from an impairment test or any accelerated amortization of the intangible asset could have a significant impact on our operating results and affect our ability to achieve or maintain profitability. Although we do not believe that any impairment of the intangible asset exists at this time, in the event that any indicators of possible impairment exist, we may record charges which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. Such indicators include, but are not limited to, a worsening in customer attrition rates compared to historical attrition rates, or lower than initially anticipated cash flows associated with customer relationships.

 

Risks related to competition.

 

Competition in the application platform market is significant and if we fail to compete effectively, our financial results will suffer.

 

In the application platform market, we face significant competition from a number of different types of companies. Our competitors include companies who market general-purpose servers, server virtualization software, specific-purpose servers and application platforms as well as companies that sell custom integration services utilizing hardware produced by other companies. Many of these companies are larger than we are and have greater financial resources and name recognition than we do, as well as significant distribution capabilities and larger, more established service organizations to support their products. Our larger competitors may be able to leverage their existing resources, including their extensive distribution capabilities and service organizations, to provide a wider offering of products and services and higher levels of support on a more cost-effective basis than we can. We expect competition in the application platform market to increase significantly as more companies enter the market and as our existing competitors continue to improve the performance of their current application platform solutions and to introduce new application platform solutions and technologies. Such increased competition could adversely affect sales of our current and future products. In addition, competing companies may be able to undertake more extensive promotional activities, adopt more aggressive pricing policies and offer more attractive terms to customers than we can. If our competitors provide lower cost products with greater functionality or support than our application platform solutions, or if some of their products are comparable to ours and are offered as part of a range of products that is broader than ours, our application platform solutions could become undesirable.

 

Even if the functionality of competing products is equivalent to ours, we face a risk that a significant number of customers would elect to pay a premium for similar functionality from a larger vendor rather than purchase products from us. We attempt to differentiate ourselves from our competition by offering a wide variety of software integration, branding, supply-chain management, engineering, support, logistics and fulfillment services. If we are unable to effectively differentiate ourselves from our competition, we may be forced to offer price reductions to maintain certain customers. As a result, our revenues may not increase and may decline, and our gross margins may decline. Furthermore, increased competition could lead to higher selling expenses which would negatively affect our business and future operating results.

 

We may begin to compete directly with our technology partners as we continue to pursue higher volume opportunities. If we fail to differentiate ourselves from, and compete with our technology partners effectively, our growth may be limited.

 

We believe our future success will depend on our ability to win new business with larger customers. Historically, we pursued primarily small to medium-sized companies which may not have had the design, integration, and logistics capabilities that we offer to our customers. The competition for these customers was primarily limited to integrators of similar size and resources. As we pursue larger opportunities, we will be competing with larger companies that have more resources. Additionally, as we continue to pursue high volume opportunities, future customers may not require the additional services that we offer and may opt to purchase their platforms directly from our technology partners. In some cases, we may begin to compete with some of our larger technology partners who also perform integration services. These larger technology partners typically have lower costs of materials, which would enable them to provide a buyer with a lower cost alternative than we would be able

 

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to offer. If we fail to provide buyers with competitive solutions to those offered by our technology partners or effectively market our service offerings to these larger prospective customers, our growth may be limited.

 

Risks related to marketing and sales efforts and customer service.

 

We need to effectively manage our sales and marketing operations to increase market awareness and sales of our application platform solutions and to promote market awareness. If we fail to do so, our growth will be limited.

 

Although we currently have a relatively small sales and marketing organization, we must continue to increase market awareness and sales of our application platform solutions and services and promote our brand in the marketplace. We believe that to compete successfully we will need OEMs and ISVs to recognize us as a top-tier provider of application platform solutions and services. If we are unable to increase market awareness and promote ourselves as a leading provider of application platform solutions with our available resources, we may be unable to develop new customer relationships or expand our application platform solution and service offerings at existing customers.

 

If we are unable to effectively manage our customer service and support activities, we may not be able to retain our existing customers or attract new customers.

 

We need to effectively manage our customer support operations to ensure that we maintain good relationships with our customers. We believe that providing a level of high quality customer support will be a key differentiator for our product offerings and may require more technically qualified staff which could be more costly. If we are unable to provide this higher level of service we may be unable to successfully attract and retain customers.

 

If our customer support organization is unsuccessful in maintaining good customer relationships, we may lose customers to our competitors and our reputation in the market could be damaged. As a result, we may lose revenues and our business could suffer. Furthermore, the costs of providing this service could be higher than we expect, which could adversely affect our operating results.

 

Risks related to product manufacturing.

 

Our revenues and operating results could be harmed as a result of the recent flooding in Thailand if we are unsuccessful in meeting customer demand due to hard drive supply chain interruptions.

 

We are experiencing industry-wide disruptions to the hard drive supply chain as a result of the flooding in Thailand during the first quarter of fiscal 2012.  Although we are working closely with our hard drive suppliers to mitigate the impact on our customers’ forecasts, we may not be successful in finding disk availability to meet all our customers’ future demand, which may impact our results of operations in the near term.  To the extent that hard drive prices increase as a result of the increased supply pressures, we expect to recover these increased costs from our customers; however, we may be unsuccessful in recovering these costs from our customers, which would have an adverse affect on our product margins and results of operations in the near term.  Although we believe we have secured sufficient quantities of material to meet most of our customers demand for the second quarter of fiscal year 2012, we expect to experience shortages through 2012 as the supply chain will likely run short of industry demand.  However, we view this as a temporary interruption as we expect any unfulfilled demand will carry into future periods.

 

Our dependence on sole source and limited source suppliers for key application platform components makes us susceptible to supply shortages and potential quality issues that could prevent us from shipping customer orders on time, or at all, and could result in lost sales and customers.

 

We depend upon single source and limited source suppliers for our industry standard processors, main logic boards, telephony boards, disk drives, hardware platforms and power supplies as well as certain of our chassis and sheet metal parts. Additionally, we depend on limited sources to supply certain other industry standard and customized components. We have in the past experienced, and may in the future experience, shortages of or

 

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difficulties in acquiring components in the quantities and of the quality needed to produce our application platform solutions.

 

Shortages in supply or quality issues related to these key components for an extended time would cause delays in the production of our application platform solutions, prevent us from satisfying our contractual obligations and meeting customer expectations, and result in lost sales and customers. If we are unable to buy components in the quantities and of the quality that we need on a timely basis or at acceptable prices, we will not be able to manufacture and deliver our application platform solutions on a timely or cost effective basis to our customers, and our competitive position, reputation, business, financial condition and results of operations could be seriously harmed. If we are able to secure other sources of supply for such components, our costs to purchase such components could increase, which would negatively impact our gross margins.

 

Tighter management of inventories across global supply chains may lead to longer lead times for our purchases of certain inventory components. If we are unable to manage our supply chain and maintain sufficient inventories to meet customer demand, this could result in lost sales and customers.

 

Due largely to the continued economic downturn, we have experienced tighter management of inventories across our supply chain, resulting in longer lead times to obtain inventory components from our vendors. To a significant degree, we plan our purchasing of inventory components based on forecasts of future demand from our customers. If actual order volumes from our customers exceed those forecasts, we may experience supply depletions or shortages. In some cases, this may lead to delays in our deliveries of products to our customers due to the long lead times required to obtain new supplies of certain inventory components. In other cases, this may cause our customers to cancel their orders with us. These factors could adversely impact our relationships with our customers and could cause certain customers to seek other sources of product supply. Also, we may purchase larger quantities of certain inventory components in order to mitigate the risks described above. Such inventory may later become excess or obsolete, which would result in higher than expected costs to write down inventory to its net realizable value.

 

If we do not accurately forecast our application platform materials requirements, our business and operating results could be adversely affected.

 

We use rolling forecasts based on anticipated product orders to determine our application platform component requirements. Lead times for materials and components that we order may change significantly depending on variables such as specific supplier requirements, contract terms and current market demand for those components. In addition, a variety of factors, including the timing of product releases, potential delays or cancellations of orders, the timing of large orders and the unproven acceptance of new products in the market make it difficult to predict product orders. As a result, our materials requirement forecasts may not be accurate. If we overestimate our materials requirements, we may have excess inventory, which would increase costs and negatively impact our cash position. Our agreements with certain customers provide us with protections related to inventory purchased in accordance with the terms of these agreements; however, these protections may not be sufficient to prevent certain losses as a result of excess or obsolete inventory. If we underestimate our materials requirements, we may have inadequate inventory which could interrupt our manufacturing and delay delivery of our application platform solutions to customers, resulting in a loss of sales or customers. Any of these occurrences would negatively impact our business and operating results.

 

If our application platform solutions fail to perform properly and conform to specifications, our customers may demand refunds, assert claims for damages or terminate existing relationships with us, and our reputation and operating results may suffer materially.

 

As application platform solutions are complex, they may contain errors that can be detected at any point in a product’s lifecycle. If flaws in design, production, assembly or testing of our application platform solutions (by us or our suppliers) were to occur, we could experience a rate of failure in our application platform solutions that could result in substantial repair, replacement or service costs and potential damage to our reputation. In addition, because our solutions are combined with products from other vendors, should problems occur, it might be difficult to identify the source of the problem.

 

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Continued improvement in manufacturing capabilities, control of material and manufacturing quality and costs, and product testing are critical factors in our future growth. There can be no assurance that our efforts to monitor, develop, modify and implement appropriate test and manufacturing processes for our application platform solutions will be sufficient to permit us to avoid a rate of failure in our application platform solutions that results in substantial delays in shipment, significant repair or replacement costs or potential damage to our reputation, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition.

 

In the past, we have discovered errors in some of our application platform solutions and have experienced delays in the shipment of our application platform solutions during the period required to correct these errors or we have had to replace defective products that were already shipped. Errors in our application platform solutions may be found in the future and any of these errors could be significant. Significant errors, including those discussed above, may result in:

 

·                  the loss of or delay in market acceptance and sales of our application platform solutions;

 

·                  diversion of engineering resources;

 

·                  increased manufacturing costs;

 

·                  the loss of customers;

 

·                  injury to our reputation and other customer relations problems;

 

·                  increased maintenance and warranty costs;

 

·                  payments of penalties; and

 

·                  the failure to support our customer’s service level agreements

 

Any of these problems could harm our business and future operating results. Product errors or delays could be material, including any product errors or delays associated with the introduction of new products or versions of existing products. If our application platform solutions fail to conform to warranted specifications, customers could demand a refund for the purchase price and assert claims for damages.

 

Moreover, because our application platform solutions may be used in connection with critical computing systems services, including providing security to protect valuable information, we may receive significant liability claims if they do not work properly. While our agreements with customers typically contain provisions intended to limit our exposure to liability claims, these limitations do not preclude all potential claims. Liability claims could exceed our insurance coverage and require us to spend significant time and money in litigation or to pay significant damages. Any claims for damages, even if unsuccessful, could seriously damage our reputation and business.

 

Other risks related to our business.

 

If the market price of our common stock is not quoted on a national exchange, our ability to raise future capital may be hindered and the market price of our common stock may be negatively impacted.

 

At certain times in the past, the market price of our common stock has been less than $1.00 per share. Recently our stock price has been trading at market prices around $1.00.  If we are unable to meet the stock price listing requirements of NASDAQ, our common stock could be de-listed from the NASDAQ Global Market. If our common stock were de-listed from the NASDAQ Global Market, among other things, this could result in a number of negative implications, including reduced liquidity in our common stock as a result of the loss of market efficiencies associated with NASDAQ and the loss of federal preemption of state securities laws, as well as the potential loss of confidence by suppliers, customers and employees, the loss of institutional investor interest, fewer business development opportunities and greater difficulty in obtaining financing. As of the date of issuance of these financial statements, we were in compliance with all applicable requirements for continued listing on the NASDAQ Global Market.

 

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Our operating results would suffer if we, our customers, or other third-party technology providers from whom we license or purchase products from, were subject to an infringement claim that resulted in protracted litigation, the award of significant damages against us or the payment of substantial ongoing royalties.

 

Substantial litigation regarding intellectual property rights exists in the technology industry. Application platform solutions may be subject to third-party infringement claims as the number of competitors in the industry segment grows and the functionality of products in different industry segments overlap. In the past we have received claims from third parties that our application platform solutions infringed their intellectual property rights. We do not believe that our application platform solutions employ technology that infringes the proprietary rights of any third parties. We are also not aware of any claims made against any of our customers related to their infringement of the proprietary rights of other parties in relation to products that include our application platform solutions. Other parties may make claims against us or our customers that, with or without merit, could:

 

·                  be time consuming for us to address;

 

·                  require us to enter into royalty or licensing agreements;

 

·                  result in costly litigation, including potential liability for damages;

 

·                  divert our management’s attention and resources; and

 

·                  cause product shipment delays.

 

In addition, other parties may make claims against our customers related to products that are incorporated into our application platform solutions. Our business could be adversely affected if such claims resulted in the inability of our customers to continue providing the infringing product.

 

If we fail to retain and attract appropriate levels of qualified employees and members of senior management, we may not be able to successfully execute our business strategy.

 

Our success depends in large part on our ability to attract and retain highly skilled engineering, sales, marketing, customer service and managerial personnel. If we are unable to attract a sufficient number of qualified personnel, we may not be able to meet key objectives such as developing, upgrading, or enhancing our application platform solutions and services in a timely manner, which could negatively impact our business and could hinder any future growth.

 

If any of our manufacturing locations were to experience a significant disruption in its operations, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of our operations.

 

Our manufacturing facilities and headquarters are concentrated primarily in three locations. If the operations in any one facility were disrupted as a result of a natural disaster, fire, power or other utility outage, work stoppage or other similar event, our business could be seriously harmed for a period of at least one quarter as a result of interruptions or delays in our manufacturing, engineering, or post-sales support operations.

 

If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results. As a result, current and potential stockholders could lose confidence in our financial reporting, which could have a negative market reaction.

 

Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requires our management to report on, and our independent registered public accounting firm to attest to, the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. We have an ongoing program to perform the system and process evaluation and testing necessary to comply with these requirements. As a result, we have incurred expenses and have devoted additional management resources to Section 404 compliance. Effective internal controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports. If we cannot provide reliable financial reports, our business and operating results could be harmed.

 

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The market price for our common stock may be particularly volatile, and our stockholders may be unable to resell their shares at a profit.

 

The market price of our common stock has been subject to significant fluctuations and may continue to fluctuate or decline. During the quarter ended December 31, 2011, the closing price of our common stock ranged from a low of $0.94 to a high of $1.29 and during fiscal year ended September 30, 2011, the closing price of our common stock ranged from a low of $0.97 to a high of $2.33. The market for technology and micro-cap stocks has been extremely volatile and frequently reaches levels that bear no relationship to the past or present operating performance of those companies. General economic conditions, such as recession or interest rate or currency rate fluctuations in the United States or abroad, could negatively affect the market price of our common stock. In addition, our operating results may be below the expectations of securities analysts and investors. If this were to occur, the market price of our common stock may decrease significantly. In the past, following periods of volatility in the market price of a company’s securities, securities class action litigation has often been instituted against such companies. Such litigation could result in substantial cost and a diversion of management’s attention and resources.

 

Any decline in the market price of our common stock or negative market conditions could adversely affect our ability to raise additional capital, to complete future acquisitions of or investments in other businesses and to attract and retain qualified technical and sales and marketing personnel.

 

We have anti-takeover defenses that could delay or prevent an acquisition and could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

 

Our Board of Directors has the authority to issue up to 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock and, without any further vote or action on the part of the stockholders, to determine the price, rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of the preferred stock. This preferred stock, if issued, might have preference over the rights of the holders of common stock and could adversely affect the market price of our common stock. The issuance of this preferred stock may make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us or to acquire a majority of our outstanding voting stock. We currently have no plans to issue preferred stock.

 

In addition, provisions of our second amended and restated certificate of incorporation and our second amended and restated by-laws may deter an unsolicited offer to purchase us. These provisions, coupled with the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law, may delay or impede a merger, tender offer or proxy contest involving us. For example, our Board of Directors is divided into three classes, only one of which is elected at each annual meeting. These factors may further delay or prevent a change of control of our business.

 

Class action lawsuits have been filed against us, our board of directors, our former chairman and certain of our executive officers and other lawsuits may be instituted against us from time to time.

 

As described in Part II, Item 1 — Legal Proceedings, a class action lawsuit was filed against us in December 2001.  Although this class action lawsuit was settled in January 2012 with no liability to us, future class action lawsuits could be filed against us.  While we maintain certain insurance coverage, there can be no assurance that claims against us will not result in substantial monetary damages in excess of such insurance coverage. Any class action lawsuit could cause our director and officer insurance premiums to increase and could affect our ability to obtain director and officer insurance coverage, which would negatively affect our business. In addition, we may in the future expend significant resources to defend such claims.  Lawsuits that may arise from time to time could negatively impact both our financial condition and the market price of our common stock and could result in management devoting a substantial portion of their time to these lawsuits, which could adversely affect the operation of our business.

 

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ITEM 2.     UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

The following table presents information regarding the Company’s repurchases of its common stock during the three months ended December 31, 2011.

 

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

Month

 

Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Program (1)

 

Average
Price Paid
Per Share

 

Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of a Publicly
Announced Program

 

Maximum Dollar Value
that May Yet Be Used
for Purchases Under the
Program

 

October 2011

 

152,900

 

$

1.16

 

152,900

 

$

1,196,000

 

November 2011

 

 

 

 

$

1,196,000

 

December 2011

 

 

 

 

$

1,196,000

 

Total

 

152,900

 

$

1.16

 

152,900

 

$

1,196,000

 

 


(1)   All of the shares of common stock set forth in this table were purchased pursuant to the program publicly announced on June 13, 2011. On this date, we announced that our Board of Directors had authorized the continuation of the repurchase program for up to $2 million of common stock through a share repurchase program. The program does not have an expiration date. All repurchases described in the table above were effected pursuant to a written Rule 10b5-1 trading plan. From the program’s inception through December 31, 2011, including previous repurchase programs, we repurchased 3,260,788 shares at an average cost of $0.92 per share.

 

ITEM 6.     EXHIBITS

 

(a)    Exhibits

 

The exhibits which are filed with this report or which are incorporated by reference are set forth in the Exhibit Index hereto.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

NETWORK ENGINES, INC.

 

Date: February 8, 2012

/s/ Gregory A. Shortell

 

 

 

Gregory A. Shortell

 

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

/s/ Douglas G. Bryant

 

 

 

Douglas G. Bryant

 

Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary

 

(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

 

Exhibit

 

 

 

10.1

 

Form of Restricted Stock Agreement under the 2009 Incentive Plan

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Gregory A. Shortell, the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of Douglas G. Bryant, the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.1

 

Certification of Gregory A. Shortell, the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.2

 

Certification of Douglas G. Bryant, the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

101.INS*

 

XBRL Instance Document

 

 

 

101.SCH*

 

XBRL Schema Document

 

 

 

101.CAL*

 

XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document

 

 

 

101.DEF*

 

XBRL Definition Linkbase Document

 

 

 

101.LAB*

 

XBRL Label Linkbase Document

 

 

 

101.PRE*

 

XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document

 


* Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to liability under that section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

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