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Exhibit 99.1

LOGO

LAZARD LTD REPORTS FULL-YEAR AND FOURTH-QUARTER 2011 RESULTS

Highlights

 

 

Net income per share, as adjusted1, was $1.31 (diluted) for the year ended December 31, 2011, and $0.01 per share (diluted) for the fourth quarter.

 

 

Quarterly dividend to increase 25% to $0.20 per share in April 2012, following 28% increase in 2011.

 

 

Net income primarily reflected a decline in Financial Advisory revenue in the 2011 fourth quarter and the fact that we maintained control on compensation deferrals.

 

 

Financial Advisory operating revenue was $992 million for 2011, 11% lower than 2010. Fourth-quarter Financial Advisory operating revenue increased 3% from the third quarter but declined 26% from the strong fourth quarter of 2010.

 

 

Asset Management achieved record full-year operating revenue of $883 million for 2011, 6% higher than 2010. Management fees reached a record high of $818 million, 14% higher than 2010. These positive results primarily reflect an 11% increase in 2011 average AUM and favorable changes in the asset mix.

 

 

Firm wide, 2011 discretionary bonuses were reduced by approximately 20%. Awarded compensation2 decreased in line with revenue decline, despite significant investment in new hires in both of our businesses.

 

 

During 2011, we repurchased $206 million of shares of Lazard common stock and retired $150 million of convertible subordinated debt.

 

($ in millions, except

per share data and AUM)

   Full Year Ended
December 31,
    Fourth Quarter  
   2011     2010     %’11-’10     2011     2010      %’11-’10  

As Adjusted1

             

Operating revenue

   $ 1,884      $ 1,979        (5 %)    $ 469      $ 610         (23 %) 

Financial Advisory

   $ 992      $ 1,121        (11 %)    $ 260      $ 351         (26 %) 

Asset Management

   $ 883      $ 835        6   $ 204      $ 256         (20 %) 

Net income

   $ 179      $ 281        (36 %)    $ 1      $ 104         —     

Diluted net income per share

   $ 1.31      $ 2.06        (36 %)    $ 0.01      $ 0.76         —     

U.S. GAAP

             

Net income (loss)

   $ 175      $ 175        —        $ (5   $ 100         —     

Diluted net income (loss) per share

   $ 1.36      $ 1.36        —        $ (0.04   $ 0.77         —     

Supplemental Data

             

Awarded compensation ratio2

     61.7     61.5         

Adjusted GAAP comp. ratio 1

     62.0     58.9         

Year-end AUM ($ in billions)

   $ 141      $ 155        (9 %)        

Average AUM ($ in billions)

   $ 152      $ 137        11   $ 140      $ 149         (6 %) 

 

1 

A non-U.S. GAAP measure. See attached financial schedules and related notes for a detailed explanation of adjustments to comparable U.S. GAAP results. We believe that presenting our results on an adjusted basis, in addition to the U.S. GAAP results, is the most meaningful and useful way to compare our operating results across periods.

2 

Awarded compensation is defined as cash compensation and benefits plus deferred incentive compensation in respect to the applicable year, net of estimated forfeitures, and is a non-GAAP measure.


Media Contact: Judi Frost Mackey      Investor Contact: Kathryn Harmon
+1 212 632 1428      +1 212 632 6637
judi.mackey@lazard.com      kathryn.harmon@lazard.com

NEW YORK, February 6, 2012 – Lazard Ltd (NYSE: LAZ) today reported operating revenue1 of $1,884 million for the year ended December 31, 2011. Net income, as adjusted1, was $179 million, or $1.31 per share (diluted), for the full year. Fourth quarter operating revenue1 was $469 million. Net income, as adjusted1 was $1.4 million, or $0.01 per share (diluted), for the fourth quarter of 2011.

Net income on a U.S. GAAP basis was $175 million, or $1.36 per share (diluted), for the full year of 2011 and was a loss of $5 million, or $0.04 per share, for the fourth quarter of 2011.

“The financial markets were difficult in 2011, and Lazard had a challenging fourth quarter, yet our franchise is better positioned today than ever before, with significant operating leverage in both our businesses, as macroeconomic conditions improve,” said Kenneth M. Jacobs, Chairman and Chief Executive of Lazard. “We enter 2012 with a broad and deep platform, the best people, and an unrivaled network of relationships with corporations, governments and investing institutions around the world.”

“We achieved record revenue through the third quarter of 2011 but in the fourth quarter we experienced a decline in Financial Advisory revenue and a slowdown in Asset Management, primarily caused by lower performance fees,” said Mr. Jacobs. “The decline in revenues, combined with our discipline on compensation deferrals, led to a drop in our earnings in the fourth quarter.”

“As the leading global independent advisor, our strategic advisory business is poised to benefit from current market trends,” said Mr. Jacobs. “Multinational corporations have limited opportunities for organic growth in the developed world. Yet they have strong balance sheets, record amounts of cash, and financing is available. Emerging market champions are also looking for opportunities in the developed world. As a result, we expect to see more cross-border deals.”

“Asset Management achieved record full-year operating revenue, primarily driven by a 14% increase in management fees. Our investment platforms have shown strong relative performance,” said Mr. Jacobs. “The outlook for Asset Management is excellent. Building from a position of strength, we are adding new capabilities and extending our franchise across a broad spectrum.”

“We reduced awarded compensation despite the significant investment in new hires in both of our businesses during the year,” said Matthieu Bucaille, Chief Financial Officer of Lazard. “To accomplish this, we significantly reduced discretionary bonuses. Additionally, we maintained discipline on deferrals, which we believe will build shareholder value by driving down future compensation costs and increasing our flexibility to recruit and retain employees.”

 

2


OPERATING REVENUE

Financial Advisory

In the text portion of this press release, we present our Financial Advisory results as Strategic Advisory and Restructuring. Strategic Advisory includes M&A, Sovereign, Capital Markets, Private Funds and Other Advisory businesses.

Full Year

Financial Advisory operating revenue was $992 million for 2011, 11% lower than 2010, but with consecutive quarterly growth over the course of the year.

During 2011, we reinforced our Financial Advisory franchise in developed markets, building in growth areas such as Capital Structure and Debt Advisory, and Sovereign Advisory. We bolstered industry sectors with senior hires in Financial Institutions, Consumer and Chemicals. We continued to expand in developing markets, including China and Latin America.

Strategic Advisory operating revenue, including M&A, Sovereign, Capital Markets, Private Funds and Other Advisory businesses, was $794 million for 2011, 4% lower than 2010. The lower revenues for 2011 are primarily due to a general slowdown of activity, particularly in the fourth quarter.

Restructuring operating revenue was $198 million for 2011, 33% lower than 2010, reflecting the continuing cyclical decline of the industry-wide restructuring business for the year. Lazard was ranked number one in U.S. completed and announced restructurings in 2011 and number one in worldwide announced restructurings by value.*

During 2011, we remained engaged in highly visible complex M&A transactions and other advisory assignments, including cross-border transactions, spin-offs, distressed asset sales, and government advisory in the Americas, Europe and Asia. Lazard advised on three of the ten largest M&A transactions announced in 2011*, including: Medco Health Solutions in its $29 billion merger with Express Scripts; Progress Energy’s $26 billion merger with Duke Energy; and Google’s $12.5 billion acquisition of Motorola Mobility. Recently announced M&A transactions or assignments include: Caisse des Depots’ €2.6 billion indirect acquisition of Silic from Groupama; Skandia Liv’s SEK 22.5 billion acquisition of Skandia AB; and European Goldfields’ C$2.5 billion sale to Eldorado Gold.

Please see a more complete list of announced M&A transactions on page ten of this release.

Our Sovereign Advisory business was active with assignments that included advising the government of Greece, Kazakh-owned BTA Bank, and the U.S. Treasury with respect to General Motors.

 

* Source: Thomson Reuters

 

3


We have also been involved in many of the most notable recent restructurings, such as Nortel Networks, including the $4.5 billion sale of its patent portfolio, Eastman Kodak, the creditors of Hostess Brands, and the Allied Pilots Association regarding American Airlines’ Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings.

Fourth Quarter

Financial Advisory operating revenue was $260 million for the fourth quarter of 2011, 26% lower than the fourth quarter of 2010.

Strategic Advisory operating revenue, including M&A, Sovereign, Capital Markets, Private Funds and Other Advisory businesses, was $185 million for the fourth quarter of 2011, a 39% decrease compared to its strong performance in the fourth quarter of 2010, primarily reflecting the general slowdown of activity during the 2011 fourth quarter.

Restructuring operating revenue was $76 million for the fourth quarter of 2011, 58% higher than the fourth quarter of 2010. The increase reflects the uneven timing of closings, including sales of certain large distressed assets in the 2011 fourth quarter.

Among the major M&A transactions or assignments that were completed during the fourth quarter of 2011 were the following: Skype’s $8.5 billion sale to Microsoft; The Johnson Family in the $4.3 billion sale of Diversey to Sealed Air; ITT’s separation into three independent, publicly traded companies; and The Board of Pharmaceutical Product Development in its $3.9 billion sale to The Carlyle Group and Hellman & Friedman.

Please see a more complete list of M&A transactions that closed in the fourth quarter of 2011 on page nine of this release.

Asset Management

Full Year

Asset Management operating revenue achieved a full-year record of $883 million for 2011, 6% higher than 2010.

In 2011, we continued to expand our existing Asset Management platform organically. In addition, we also launched new strategies in emerging markets, global equities, real estate and fixed income.

Management fees were a full-year record of $818 million for 2011, 14% higher than 2010. The increase in management fees primarily reflected a higher level of average assets under management and favorable changes in our asset mix. Incentive fees were $26 million for 2011, 70% lower than 2010, in difficult market conditions.

As of December 31, 2011, assets under management were $141 billion, and 2011 average assets under management were $152 billion, 11% above 2010. Asset Management had net outflows of $1.0 billion in 2011. As of January 31, 2012, assets under management were approximately $150 billion.

 

4


At the end of 2011, we had more than 20 strategies with over $1.5 billion in assets under management. Our client mix remained broadly diversified by investment strategy and geography, with 53% of clients in North America, 32% in Europe, and 15% in the Asia-Pacific region.

Fourth Quarter

Asset Management operating revenue was $204 million for the fourth quarter of 2011, 6% lower than the third quarter of 2011, and 20% lower than the fourth quarter of 2010. Management fees were $190 million, 5% lower than in the third quarter of 2011, and 6% lower than the fourth quarter of 2010. Incentive fees were $5 million, compared to $44 million in the fourth quarter of 2010, primarily reflecting the decline in performance fees in our alternative investments.

Average assets under management in the fourth quarter of 2011 were $140 billion, 6% lower than the third quarter of 2011. Net outflows for the quarter were $0.3 billion, but Asset Management continued to attract additional funding in the fourth quarter from a diverse group of institutions.

OPERATING EXPENSES

Compensation and Benefits

In managing compensation expense, we focus on awarded compensation (cash compensation and benefits plus deferred incentive compensation with respect to the applicable year). We believe awarded compensation reflects the actual annual compensation cost more accurately than the GAAP measure of compensation cost, which measures applicable-year cash compensation and the amortization of deferred incentive compensation principally attributable to previous years’ deferrals. We believe that managing our business using awarded compensation with a disciplined deferral policy will lower future compensation costs, increase our flexibility in the future and build shareholder value over time.

Adjusted GAAP compensation and benefits expense1 for the full year of 2011 was $1,168 million compared to full-year 2010 expense of $1,166 million, on the same basis. When including the special charge1 in 2010, compensation and benefits expense was $1,191 million. The 2011 deferred compensation award ratio remained at 23.5%, a similar level to recent years.

 

5


The ratio of adjusted GAAP compensation expense1 to operating revenue was 62.0% for the full year of 2011, compared to 58.9% in 2010 on the same basis, and 60.2%, when including the special charge. The 2011 compensation ratio was primarily impacted by the decline in revenues in the fourth quarter, maintaining discipline on current-year deferrals and an increase in amortization of prior years’ deferred compensation. Included in the 2011 compensation expense is amortization of deferrals of $70 million relating to 2007 and 2008 grants.

Firm wide, 2011 discretionary bonuses were reduced by approximately 20%. Our 2011 awarded compensation2 ratio was 61.7%, flat vs. our 2010 ratio of 61.5%. Overall awarded compensation2 decreased from $1,217 million in 2010 to $1,163 million in 2011, in line with the 5% decline of our operating revenues.

Over the course of the year, we made significant investments in both of our businesses. These investments are reflected in our awarded compensation2 expense. In aggregate, our 2011 awarded compensation2 not only reflects the impact of our revenue decline but also the investments made over the course of the year.

During the first quarter of 2012, we expect to incur expenses of approximately $25 -30 million, associated with the year-end process.

Our goal remains to grow annual awarded compensation expense at a slower rate than revenue growth. We are committed to achieving a compensation-to-revenue ratio over the cycle in the mid- to high-50s percentage range on both an awarded and adjusted GAAP basis1 with discipline on deferrals.

Please see additional information relating to the trend of Lazard’s compensation on page 13 of this release.

Non-Compensation Expense

Non-compensation expense1 was $400 million for 2011, 9% higher than the 2010 non-compensation expense of $368 million. The increase was attributable primarily to: i) costs associated with investments in our business, initiated in the first half of the year, such as technology, occupancy-related costs, and recruitment, ii) higher activity levels, primarily in Asset Management, and iii) the weakening of the U.S. dollar versus foreign currencies on average during the year. The non-compensation expense1 ratio for 2011 was 21%, compared to 19% in 2010.

TAXES

The provision for taxes, on an adjusted basis1, was $47 million for 2011, compared to $70 million for 2010. The effective tax rate on the same basis for the full year of 2011 was 21%, compared to 20% in 2010.

 

6


CAPITAL MANAGEMENT AND BALANCE SHEET

Our primary capital management goals include returning excess cash to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends, managing debt and limiting the amount of capital employed in our business.

In April 2012, we plan to increase the quarterly dividend by 25%, to $0.20 per share. In April 2011, Lazard increased the quarterly dividend on its outstanding Class A common stock by 28% to $0.16 per share.

During the year, we repurchased approximately 6.2 million shares of our Class A common stock and exchangeable interests, for approximately $206 million. These repurchases more than offset the potential dilution of equity awards that were granted in February 2011 at a weighted average price of $45 per share. Our remaining share repurchase authorization, which expires December 31, 2013, was $212 million as of December 31, 2011.

In July 2011, we repurchased $150 million of subordinated notes at a discount. The benefit of the discount is not reflected in Lazard’s net income per share, on an as adjusted basis1. The repurchase was funded from available cash on hand.

Lazard’s financial position remains strong and low risk with approximately $1.0 billion in cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2011, the majority of which is invested in U.S. Government and agency money market funds. Total stockholders’ equity related to Lazard’s interests was $726 million.

***

ABOUT LAZARD

Lazard, one of the world’s preeminent financial advisory and asset management firms, operates from 42 cities across 27 countries in North America, Europe, Asia, Australia, Central and South America. With origins dating back to 1848, the firm provides advice on mergers and acquisitions, strategic matters, restructuring and capital structure, capital raising and corporate finance, as well as asset management services to corporations, partnerships, institutions, governments and individuals. For more information on Lazard, please visit www.lazard.com.

CONFERENCE CALL

Kenneth M. Jacobs, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Matthieu Bucaille, Chief Financial Officer, will host a conference call today at 8:00 am EST to discuss the company’s financial results for the fourth quarter and full year of 2011. The conference call can be accessed via a live audio web cast available through Lazard’s Investor Relations website at www.lazard.com, or by dialing 1 (877) 852-6583 (U.S. and Canada) or +1 (719) 325-4926 (outside of the U.S. and Canada), 10 minutes prior to the start of the conference call.

A replay of the conference call will be available beginning today at 11:00 a.m. EST, through February 21, 2012, via the Lazard Investor Relations website, or by dialing 1 (888) 203-1112 (for the U.S. and Canada) or +1 (719) 457-0820 (outside of the U.S. and Canada). The replay access code is 4948230.

 

7


Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains “forward-looking statements.” In some cases, you can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as “may”, “might”, “will”, “should”, “expect”, “plan”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “predict”, “potential” or “continue”, and the negative of these terms and other comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts but instead represent only our belief regarding future results, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside of our control. There are important factors that could cause our actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results, level of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.

These factors include, but are not limited to, those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K under Item 1A “Risk Factors,” and also disclosed from time to time in our reports on Forms 10-Q and 8-K including the following:

 

 

A decline in general economic conditions or the global financial markets;

 

 

Losses caused by financial or other problems experienced by third parties;

 

 

Losses due to unidentified or unanticipated risks;

 

 

A lack of liquidity, i.e., ready access to funds, for use in our businesses; and

 

 

Competitive pressure.

Lazard Ltd is committed to providing timely and accurate information to the investing public, consistent with our legal and regulatory obligations. To that end, Lazard and its operating companies use their websites to convey information about their businesses, including the anticipated release of quarterly financial results, quarterly financial, statistical and business-related information, and the posting of updates of assets under management in various hedge funds and mutual funds and other investment products managed by Lazard Asset Management LLC and its subsidiaries. Monthly updates of these funds will be posted to the Lazard Asset Management website (www.lazardnet.com) on the third business day following the end of each month. Investors can link to Lazard and its operating company websites through www.lazard.com.

 

8


LlSTS OF TRANSACTIONS AND ADVISORY ASSIGNMENTS

Mergers and Acquisitions (Completed in the fourth quarter of 2011)

Among the large, publicly announced M&A Advisory transactions or assignments completed during the fourth quarter of 2011 on which Lazard advised were the following:

 

 

Skype’s $8.5 billion sale to Microsoft

 

 

The Johnson Family in the $4.3 billion sale of Diversey to Sealed Air

 

 

The Board of Directors of Pharmaceutical Product Development in its $3.9 billion sale to The Carlyle Group and Hellman & Friedman

 

 

The Royal Bank of Scotland Group’s structured sale of a £1.4 billion UK commercial real estate loan portfolio to Blackstone

 

 

Etex Group’s €1 billion acquisition of Lafarge’s plasterboard business in Europe and Latin America

 

 

Blackstone Real Estate Partners’ $1.1 billion acquisition of suburban office properties from Duke Realty

 

 

Fluxys G’s €922 million acquisition of Eni’s interests in TENP and Transitgas pipelines

 

 

Miraca’s $725 million acquisition of Caris Life Sciences’ anatomic pathology business

 

 

The Special Committee of the Board of Directors of Harbin Electric in its $722 million sale to Tech Full Electric Company

 

 

Eurazeo’s €418 million investment for a 45% stake in Moncler

 

 

ITT’s separation into three independent, publicly traded companies

 

 

BASF’s joint venture with INEOS to create Styrolution

 

 

Multi-Chem’s sale to Halliburton

 

 

Consolidated Precision Products’ sale to Warburg Pincus

 

 

L’Oreal’s acquisition of Pacific Bioscience Laboratories

 

 

HgCapital’s sale of Mondo Minerals to Advent International

 

9


Mergers and Acquisitions (Announced)

Among the ongoing, large, publicly announced M&A transactions and assignments on which Lazard advised in the 2011 fourth quarter, continued to advise, or completed since December 31, 2011, are the following:

 

 

Medco Health Solutions in its $29 billion merger with Express Scripts

 

 

Progress Energy’s $26 billion merger with Duke Energy

 

 

Northeast Utilities’ $17.5 billion merger with NSTAR

 

 

Google’s $12.5 billion acquisition of Motorola Mobility

 

 

Caisse des Depots’ €2.6 billion acquisition of Silic from Groupama and €300 million investment in a Groupama subsidiary

 

 

Skandia Liv’s SEK 22.5 billion acquisition of Skandia AB from Old Mutual

 

 

The Special Committee of Independent Directors of the Board of Delphi Financial Group in its $2.7 billion sale to Tokio Marine

 

 

European Goldfields’ C$2.5 billion sale to Eldorado Gold

 

 

France Telecom-Orange’s €1.6 billion sale of Orange Switzerland to Apax Partners

 

 

Special Committee of the Board of Directors of 99 Cents Only Stores in its $1.6 billion sale to Ares Management, Canada Pension Plan Investment Board and Gold/Schiffer Family

 

 

Wind Telecom’s $1.5 billion demerger of OTMT

 

 

Gloucester Coal in the A$2.1 billion merger proposal made by Yanzhou Coal and Yancoal Australia

 

 

Sberbank’s $1 billion acquisition of Troika Dialog

 

 

The Independent Non-Executive Directors of Eurasian Natural Resources Corporation on the related party transaction to acquire 75% of Shubarkol Komir JSC for a purchase price of up to $650 million

 

 

European Goldfields’ $600 million senior secured loan facility with warrants with Qatar Holding and $150 million unsecured loan notes with warrants offered to existing shareholders

 

 

Central Vermont Public Service’s $702 million sale to Gaz Métro

 

 

Tyco’s plan to separate into three independent, publicly traded companies

 

 

Caisse des Depots on the reorganization of Dexia

 

 

Edison in its negotiations with EDF and A2A regarding the disposal of Edipower and the restructuring of its shareholdings

 

 

Azur Pharma’s merger with Jazz Pharmaceuticals

 

10


Restructuring and Debt Advisory Assignments

Restructuring and debt advisory assignments completed during the fourth quarter of 2011 on which Lazard advised include in-court Chapter 11 bankruptcies for Caribe Media, Local Insight Media, Innkeepers USA Trust and Premier Trailer Leasing, OPTI Canada in connection with its CCAA proceedings and its $2.1 billion sale to CNOOC Limited, as well as Graceway Pharmaceuticals in connection with its Section 363 asset sale, Centro Properties Group on the restructuring of its Australian assets, Energy Alloys in connection with the restructuring of its capital structure, Westgate Resorts on its debt restructuring and related transactions, and Sacyr Vallehermoso on the refinancing of its Repsol margin loan of €4.9 billion, including the €2.6 billion divestiture of its stake in Repsol YPF to Repsol.

Notable Chapter 11 bankruptcies, on which Lazard advised debtors, creditors, or related parties, during or since the fourth quarter of 2011, are:

 

 

Airlines: Allied Pilots Association with respect to American Airlines

 

 

Consumer/Food: The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Co. (A&P), Hostess Brands

 

 

Gaming, Entertainment and Hospitality: Indianapolis Downs, MSR Resorts, the Los Angeles Dodgers

 

 

Shipping: General Maritime

 

 

Paper and Packaging: New Page Corporation, White Birch Paper Company

 

 

Power & Energy: Dynegy

 

 

Professional/Financial Services: Ambac, Lehman Brothers (including the approximately $1.4 billion monetization of its equity interests in Neuberger Berman Group)

 

 

Technology/Media/Telecom: Eastman Kodak, Nortel Networks (including the $4.5 billion sale of its patent portfolio to a consortium completed in the 2011 fourth quarter), Tribune Company

Among other publicly announced restructuring and debt advisory assignments on which Lazard has advised debtors, creditors, or related parties, during or since the fourth quarter of 2011, are:

 

 

AfriSam – advising the senior secured noteholders on the company’s debt restructuring

 

 

Belvédère – advising the FRN noteholder committee

 

 

Eagle Holdings on the restructuring of its Gemini real estate assets

 

 

Eircom – advising the majority shareholder on the company’s debt restructuring

 

 

Empresas La Polar on its debt restructuring activities

 

 

National Association of Letter Carriers in connection with the USPS’s restructuring efforts

 

 

Quiznos on its debt restructuring activities

 

 

Seat Pagine Gialle – advising the committee of junior noteholders on the company’s restructuring

 

 

Spanish Broadcasting on the refinancing of its debt

 

 

TBS International on its debt restructuring activities

LAZ-G

###

 

11


LAZARD LTD

ADJUSTED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (a)

(Non-GAAP - unaudited)

 

     Year Ended     % Change From  
($ in thousands, except per share data)    December 31,
2011
    December 31,
2010
    December 31,
2010
 

Financial Advisory

      

M&A and strategic advisory

   $ 700,539      $ 714,059        (2 %) 

Capital markets & other advisory

     93,888        112,616        (17 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Strategic advisory

     794,427        826,675        (4 %) 

Restructuring

     197,743        293,875        (33 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total

     992,170        1,120,550        (11 %) 

Asset Management

      

Management fees

     818,038        715,885        14

Incentive fees

     26,245        86,298        (70 %) 

Other revenue

     38,494        32,469        19
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total

     882,777        834,652        6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Corporate

     8,922        23,321        (62 %) 

Operating revenue (b)

     1,883,869        1,978,523        (5 %) 

Less:

      

Compensation & benefits expense (c)

     1,168,229        1,166,210        0

Non-compensation expense (d)

     399,677        368,209        9

Earnings from operations (e)

     315,963        444,104        (29 %) 

Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests (f)

     10,948        11,174     

Amortization of intangibles

     (11,915     (7,867  

Interest expense

     (86,200     (89,432  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Pre-tax income

     228,796        357,979        (36 %) 

Less:

      

Provision for income taxes (g)

     46,504        70,025     

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     3,678        6,880     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Net income (h)

   $ 178,614      $ 281,074        (36 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Diluted weighted average shares

     137,629,525        138,469,654        (1 %) 

Diluted net income per share

   $ 1.31      $ 2.06        (36 %) 

Ratio of compensation to operating revenue

     62.0     58.9  

Ratio of non-compensation to operating revenue

     21.2     18.6  

Margin from operations (i)

     16.8     22.4  

Effective tax rate (k)

     20.7     19.9  

This presentation includes non-U.S. GAAP (“non-GAAP”) measures. Our non-GAAP measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable U.S. GAAP measures, and should be read only in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For a detailed explanation of the adjustments made to comparable U.S. GAAP measures, see Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Adjusted Statement of Operations and Notes to Financial Schedules.

 

12


LAZARD LTD

COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS - ANALYSIS

(unaudited)

($ in millions except share price)

 

     2006     2007     2008     2009     2010     2011  

ADJUSTED U.S. GAAP BASIS (c)

  

Base salary and benefits

   $ 397.8      $ 456.2      $ 467.7      $ 424.3      $ 456.2      $ 506.4   

Prior period adjustments related to non-controlling interests

     —          —          —          (1.6     (3.1     —     

Cash incentive compensation

     470.6        562.1        224.7        404.5        472.6        372.4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cash compensation and benefits

     868.4        1,018.3        692.4        827.2        925.7        878.8   

Amortization of deferred incentive awards

     23.0        104.8        238.3        333.4        240.5        289.4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits - Adjusted U.S. GAAP basis

   $ 891.4      $ 1,123.1      $ 930.7      $ 1,160.6      $ 1,166.2      $ 1,168.2   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

% of Operating Revenue

     56.7     55.7     55.6     71.7     58.9     62.0

Compensation and benefits - Adjusted U.S. GAAP basis - excluding prior period adjustments

   $ 891.4      $ 1,123.1      $ 930.7      $ 1,162.2      $ 1,169.3     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Estimated 2012 deferred incentive award amortization of approximately $330 million.

 

NOTIONAL / AWARDED BASIS   

Total cash compensation and benefits (per above)

   $ 868.4      $ 1,018.3      $ 692.4      $ 827.2      $ 925.7      $ 878.8   

Deferred year-end incentive awards

     198.9        332.2        350.0        235.6        286.9        280.6   

Prior period adjustments (l)

     5.0        4.5        1.7        3.7        5.8        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred year-end incentive awards

     203.9        336.7        351.7        239.3        292.7        280.6   

Compensation and benefits - Notional basis before special deferred incentive awards

     1,072.3        1,355.0        1,044.1        1,066.5        1,218.4        1,159.4   

Sign-on and other special deferred incentive awards (m)

     12.8        87.9        179.6        39.2        27.3        40.0   

Year-end foreign exchange adjustment (n)

     6.9        6.6        (9.7     5.6        3.3        (4.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Compensation and benefits - Notional

     1,092.0        1,449.5        1,214.0        1,111.3        1,249.0        1,194.8   

Adjustment for actual/estimated forfeitures (o)

     (23.8     (35.8     (28.7     (27.9     (32.0     (32.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Compensation and benefits - Awarded

   $ 1,068.2      $ 1,413.7      $ 1,185.3      $ 1,083.4      $ 1,217.0      $ 1,162.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

% of Operating Revenue - Awarded Basis

     68.0     70.2     70.8     67.0     61.5     61.7

Compensation and benefits - Notional - excluding prior period and year-end foreign exchange adjustments

   $ 1,080.1      $ 1,438.4      $ 1,222.0      $ 1,103.6      $ 1,243.0     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

Memo:

            

Total value of deferred equity-based year end incentive awards

   $ 332.2      $ 332.2      $ 202.3      $ 233.8      $ 261.4        TBD   

Equity-based year end awards - share equivalents (‘000)

     8,787        8,787        6,489        6,477        5,775        TBD   

Price at issuance

   $ 37.81      $ 37.81      $ 31.17      $ 36.10      $ 45.26        TBD   

Deferred compensation awards
ratio
(p)

     18.7     23.2     29.0     21.5     23.4     23.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating revenue

   $ 1,571.1      $ 2,014.8      $ 1,675.1      $ 1,617.6      $ 1,978.5      $ 1,883.9   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

This presentation includes non-U.S. GAAP (“non-GAAP”) measures. Our non-GAAP measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable U.S. GAAP measures, and should be read only in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For a detailed explanation of the adjustments made to comparable U.S. GAAP measures, see Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Adjusted Statement of Operations and Notes to Financial Schedules.

 

13


LAZARD LTD

ADJUSTED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (a)

(Non-GAAP - unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended     % Change From  
($ in thousands, except per share data)    December 31,
2011
    September 30,
2011
    December 31,
2010
    September 30,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 

Financial Advisory

          

M&A and strategic advisory

   $ 167,099      $ 199,120      $ 259,986        (16 %)      (36 %) 

Capital markets & other advisory

     17,691        16,350        43,616        8     (59 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

Strategic advisory

     184,790        215,470        303,602        (14 %)      (39 %) 

Restructuring

     75,704        38,149        47,809        98     58
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

Total

     260,494        253,619        351,411        3     (26 %) 

Asset Management

          

Management fees

     190,073        199,980        203,127        (5 %)      (6 %) 

Incentive fees

     5,373        9,395        44,407        (43 %)      (88 %) 

Other revenue

     8,960        7,321        8,203        22     9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

Total

     204,406        216,696        255,737        (6 %)      (20 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

Corporate

     3,807        (3,777     2,932        NM        30

Operating revenue (b)

     468,707        466,538        610,080        0     (23 %) 

Less:

          

Compensation & benefits expense (c)

     337,007        276,656        347,675        22     (3 %) 

Non-compensation expense (d)

     108,674        98,653        108,726        10     (0 %) 

Earnings from operations (e)

     23,026        91,229        153,679        (75 %)      (85 %) 

Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests (f)

     791        1,440        5,239       

Amortization of intangibles

     (7,019     (1,716     (2,609    

Interest expense

     (20,217     (21,386     (22,335    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

Pre-tax income (loss)

     (3,419     69,567        133,974        NM        NM   

Less:

          

Provision (benefit) for income taxes (g)

     (1,511     16,477        25,593       

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (3,339     225        3,930       

Net income (h)

   $ 1,431      $ 52,865      $ 104,451        NM        NM   

Diluted weighted average shares

     135,721,618        136,857,956        139,321,507        (1 %)      (3 %) 

Diluted net income per share

   $ 0.01      $ 0.39      $ 0.76        NM        NM   

Ratio of compensation to operating revenue

     71.9     59.3     57.0    

Ratio of non-compensation to operating revenue

     23.2     21.1     17.8    

Margin from operations (i)

     4.9     19.6     25.2    

Effective tax rate (k)

     NM        23.8     19.7    

This presentation includes non-U.S. GAAP (“non-GAAP”) measures. Our non-GAAP measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable U.S. GAAP measures, and should be read only in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For a detailed explanation of the adjustments made to comparable U.S. GAAP measures, see Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Adjusted Statement of Operations and Notes to Financial Schedules.

 

14


LAZARD LTD

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

(U.S. GAAP)

 

     Three Months Ended     Year Ended  
($ in thousands, except per share data)    December 31,
2011
    December 31,
2010
    December 31,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 

Total revenue

   $ 473,109      $ 618,806      $ 1,919,638      $ 2,003,077   

Interest expense

     (21,331     (23,921     (90,126     (97,709
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net revenue

     451,778        594,885        1,829,512        1,905,368   

Operating expenses:

        

Compensation and benefits

     338,934        348,242        1,168,945        1,194,168   

Occupancy and equipment

     30,668        23,324        100,698        88,328   

Marketing and business development

     29,577        25,699        88,411        77,057   

Technology and information services

     22,646        20,192        83,212        73,744   

Professional services

     13,929        13,786        48,324        43,502   

Fund administration and outsourced services

     12,016        13,167        52,793        47,574   

Amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions

     7,019        2,609        11,915        7,867   

Other

     11,447        13,892        39,286        40,009   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     127,302        112,669        424,639        378,081   

Provision pursuant to tax receivable agreement

     429        2,361        429        2,361   

Restructuring expense

     —          —          —          87,108   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses

     466,665        463,272        1,594,013        1,661,718   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     (14,887     131,613        235,499        243,650   

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

     (6,764     20,178        44,940        49,227   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

     (8,123     111,435        190,559        194,423   

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (3,330     11,585        15,642        19,444   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Lazard Ltd

   ($ 4,793   $ 99,850      $ 174,917      $ 174,979   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Attributable to Lazard Ltd Common Stockholders:

        

Weighted average shares outstanding:

        

Basic

     119,369,997        113,293,399        118,032,020        104,411,253   

Diluted

     119,369,997        139,321,507        137,629,525        138,469,654   

Net income (loss) per share:

        

Basic

   ($ 0.04   $ 0.88      $ 1.48      $ 1.68   

Diluted

   ($ 0.04   $ 0.77      $ 1.36      $ 1.36   

 

15


LAZARD LTD

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

($ in thousands)

 

     December 31,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 
ASSETS     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,003,791      $ 1,209,695   

Deposits with banks

     286,037        356,539   

Cash deposited with clearing organizations and other segregated cash

     75,506        92,911   

Receivables

     504,455        568,704   

Investments

     378,521        417,410   

Goodwill and other intangible assets

     393,099        361,439   

Other assets

     440,527        415,834   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 3,081,936      $ 3,422,532   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY     

Liabilities

    

Deposits and other customer payables

   $ 288,427      $ 361,553   

Accrued compensation and benefits

     383,513        498,880   

Senior debt

     1,076,850        1,076,850   

Other liabilities

     466,290        539,132   

Subordinated debt

     —          150,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     2,215,080        2,626,415   

Commitments and contingencies

    

Stockholders’ equity

    

Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share

     —          —     

Common stock, par value $.01 per share

     1,230        1,197   

Additional paid-in capital

     659,013        758,841   

Retained earnings

     258,646        166,468   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

     (88,364     (46,158
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     830,525        880,348   

Class A common stock held by subsidiaries, at cost

     (104,382     (227,950
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Lazard Ltd stockholders’ equity

     726,143        652,398   

Noncontrolling interests

     140,713        143,719   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     866,856        796,117   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 3,081,936      $ 3,422,532   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

16


LAZARD LTD

ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT (“AUM”)

 

     As of      Variance  
     December 31,
2011
     September 30,
2011
     December 31,
2010
     Qtr to
Qtr
    YTD  
            ($ in millions)               

Equities

   $ 116,362       $ 111,035       $ 131,300         4.8     (11.4 %) 

Fixed Income

     17,750         17,564         17,144         1.1     3.5

Alternative Investments

     5,349         5,555         5,524         (3.7 %)      (3.2 %) 

Private Equity

     1,486         1,493         1,294         (0.5 %)      14.8

Cash

     92         165         75         (44.2 %)      22.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total AUM

   $ 141,039       $ 135,812       $ 155,337         3.8     (9.2 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended
December 31,
     Year Ended December 31,  
     2011     2010      2011     2010  
     ($ in millions)      ($ in millions)  

AUM - Beginning of Period

   $ 135,812      $ 143,573       $ 155,337      $ 129,543   

Net Flows

     (294     3,173         (1,048     9,346   

Market and foreign exchange appreciation (depreciation)

     5,521        8,591         (13,250     16,448   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

AUM - End of Period

   $ 141,039      $ 155,337       $ 141,039      $ 155,337   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average AUM

   $ 140,136      $ 149,455       $ 152,072      $ 137,381   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

% Change in average AUM

     (6.2 %)         10.7  
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

Note: Average AUM is based on an average of quarterly ending balances for the respective periods.

 

17


LAZARD LTD

RECONCILIATION OF U.S. GAAP TO ADJUSTED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (a)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended     Year Ended  
     December 31,
2011
    December 31,
2010
    December 31,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 
Operating Revenue         

Net revenue - U.S. GAAP Basis

   $ 451,778      $ 594,885      $ 1,829,512      $ 1,905,368   

Adjustments:

        

Gain on repurchase of subordinated debt

     —          —          (18,171     —     

Revenue related to noncontrolling interests

     (2,351     (7,140     (16,696     (16,277

(Gain)/loss related to Lazard Fund Interests

     (937     —          3,024        —     

Other interest expense

     20,217        22,335        86,200        89,432   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating revenue, as adjusted

   $ 468,707      $ 610,080      $ 1,883,869      $ 1,978,523   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Compensation & Benefits Expense         

Compensation & benefits expense - U.S. GAAP Basis

   $ 338,934      $ 348,242      $ 1,168,945      $ 1,194,168   

Special items:

        

Acceleration of restricted stock unit vesting related to retirement policy change

     —          —          —          (24,860

Adjustments:

        

(Charges)/credits pertaining to Lazard Fund Interests derivative liability

     (937     —          3,024        —     

Compensation related to noncontrolling interests

     (990     (567     (3,740     (3,098
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Compensation & benefits expense, as adjusted

   $ 337,007      $ 347,675      $ 1,168,229      $ 1,166,210   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Non-Compensation Expense         

Operating expenses - Subtotal - U.S. GAAP Basis

   $ 127,302      $ 112,669      $ 424,639      $ 378,081   

Adjustments:

        

Write-off of Lazard Alternative Investment Holdings option prepayment

     (5,500     —          (5,500     —     

Provision for onerous lease contract for UK facility

     (5,539     —          (5,539     —     

Amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions

     (7,019     (2,609     (11,915     (7,867

Non-comp related to noncontrolling interests

     (570     (1,334     (2,008     (2,005
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-compensation expense, as adjusted

   $ 108,674      $ 108,726      $ 399,677      $ 368,209   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Pre-Tax Income         

Operating income (loss) - U.S. GAAP Basis

     ($14,887   $ 131,613      $ 235,499      $ 243,650   

Special items:

        

Acceleration of restricted stock unit vesting related to retirement policy change

     —          —          —          24,860   

Restructuring expense

     —          —          —          87,108   

Adjustments:

        

Gain on repurchase of subordinated debt

     —          —          (18,171     —     

Write-off of Lazard Alternative Investment Holdings option prepayment

     5,500        —          5,500        —     

Provision for onerous lease contract for UK facility

     5,539        —          5,539        —     

Adjustment related to the provision pursuant to the tax receivable agreement (“TRA”)

     429        2,361        429        2,361   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax income (loss), as adjusted

     ($3,419   $ 133,974      $ 228,796      $ 357,979   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Net Income attributable to Lazard Ltd         

Net income (loss) attributable to Lazard Ltd - U.S. GAAP Basis

     ($4,793   $ 99,850      $ 174,917      $ 174,979   

Special items:

        

Acceleration of restricted stock unit vesting related to retirement policy change

     —          —          —          24,860   

Restructuring expense

     —          —          —          87,108   

Tax provision/(benefits) allocated to special items

     —          (1,766     —          (15,877

Net gain/(loss) attributable to LAZ-MD Holdings

     —          —          —          (24,388

Adjustments:

        

Gain on repurchase of subordinated debt

     —          —          (18,171     —     

Write-off of Lazard Alternative Investment Holdings option prepayment

     5,500        —          5,500        —     

Provision for onerous lease contract for UK facility

     5,539        —          5,539        —     

Tax provision/(benefits) allocated to adjustments

     (4,634     —          —          —     

Net gain/(loss) attributable to LAZ-MD Holdings

     (390     —          411        —     

Adjustment for full exchange of exchangeable interests (q):

        

Tax adjustment for full exchange

     (190     (1,288     (1,135     (2,560

Amount attributable to LAZ-MD

     399        7,655        11,553        36,952   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income, as adjusted

   $ 1,431      $ 104,451      $ 178,614      $ 281,074   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted net income per share:

        

U.S. GAAP Basis - Net income (loss) attributable to Lazard Ltd

     ($0.04   $ 0.77      $ 1.36      $ 1.36   

Net income, as adjusted

   $ 0.01      $ 0.76      $ 1.31      $ 2.06   

This presentation includes non-U.S. GAAP (“non-GAAP”) measures. Our non-GAAP measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable U.S. GAAP measures, and should be read only in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For a detailed explanation of the adjustments made to comparable U.S. GAAP measures, see Notes to Financial Schedules.

 

18


LAZARD LTD

Notes to Financial Schedules

 

(a) Adjusted Statement of Operations begins with information that is prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, (i) adjusted to reflect the full conversion of outstanding exchangeable interests held by members of LAZ-MD Holdings; (ii) adjusted to exclude certain items in 2011 and special items in 2010 described more thoroughly in (h) and (j) below, and (iii) is presented in a non-U.S. GAAP (“non-GAAP”) format including non-GAAP measures. Lazard believes that presenting results and measures on an adjusted basis in conjunction with U.S. GAAP measures provides the most meaningful basis for comparison of its operating results across periods. (See Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Adjusted Statement of Operations.)

 

(b) Excludes (i) gains/losses related to the changes in the fair value of investments held in connection with Lazard Fund Interests for which a corresponding equal amount is excluded from compensation & benefits, (ii) revenues related to non-controlling interests, and (iii) interest expense related to other financing activities, which is included in “Interest expense,” and is a non-GAAP measure. The 2011 twelve month period is also adjusted to exclude a gain on repurchase of the Company’s subordinated debt. (See Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Adjusted Statement of Operations.)

 

(c) Excludes (i) charges/credits related to the changes in the fair value of liability in connection with Lazard Fund Interests, (ii) noncontrolling interests, which are included in “Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests” and, (iii) for the 2010 twelve month period, a special item related to the Company’s change in retirement policy noted in (j) below, and is a non-GAAP measure. (See Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Adjusted Statement of Operations.) For the 2009 twelve month period excludes the expenses in connection with the acceleration of unamortized restricted stock units previously granted to our former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the accelerated vesting of deferred cash awards previously granted of $86,514 and $60,512, respectively. For the 2008 twelve month period excludes the $197,550 expense in connection with the Company’s purchase of all outstanding LAM Equity units held by certain current and former MDs and employees of LAM.

 

(d) Excludes (i) amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions, (ii) expenses related to noncontrolling interests, which are included in “Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests,” and (iii) the provision pursuant to tax receivable agreement which is included in provision for income taxes as noted in (g) below. For the 2010 twelve month period excludes the special item related to the restructuring expense discussed more thoroughly in (j) below. The three and twelve month periods for 2011 are also adjusted to exclude a provision for an onerous lease contract for the Company’s leased facility in the U.K. and a charge related to the write-off of a partial prepayment of the Company’s option to acquire the fund management activities of Lazard Alternative Investment Holdings, and is a non-GAAP measure. (See adjustments in the Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Adjusted Statement of Operations.)

 

(e) Excludes (i) amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions, (ii) interest expense primarily related to corporate financing activities, which is included in “Interest expense,” (iii) revenues and expenses related to noncontrolling interests and (iv) 2011 adjustments noted in (h) below and 2010 special items noted in (j) below, and is a non-GAAP measure. (See Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Adjusted Statement of Operations.)

 

(f) Includes noncontrolling interests share of revenue, net of related compensation and benefits and non-compensation expenses, and is a non-GAAP measure.

 

(g) For the three and twelve month periods ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 the provision for income taxes includes a provision pursuant to the tax receivable agreement of $429 and $2,361, respectively, and is a non-GAAP measure.

 

(h) The three month and twelve month period of 2011 is adjusted to exclude a charge related to the write-off of a partial prepayment of the Company’s option to acquire the fund management activities of Lazard Alternative Investment Holdings and a provision for a onerous lease contract for the Company’s leased facility in the UK. The 2011 twelve month period is also adjusted to exclude a gain on the repurchase of the Company’s subordinated debt. The 2010 twelve month period excludes special items noted in (j) below. (See adjustments in the Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Adjusted Statement of Operations.)

 

(i) Represents earnings from operations as a percentage of operating revenues, and is a non-GAAP measure.

 

(j) For the twelve month period ended December 31, 2010, special items are comprised of restructuring expense related to severance, benefits and other charges in connection with the reduction and realignment of staff and expenses related to the accelerated vesting of restricted stock units in connection with the Company’s change in retirement policy and the allocated tax effect. (See adjustments for special items within the Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Adjusted Statement of Operations.)

 

(k) Effective tax rate is computed based on a numerator of which is the provision for income taxes per (g) above and the denominator of which is pre-tax income exclusive of net income attributable to noncontrolling interests.

 

(l) Represents an adjustment to include fund managers’ year end incentive compensation that is reinvested in their respective asset management funds not previously included.

 

(m) Special deferred incentive awards are granted outside the year end compensation process and include grants to new hires.

 

(n) Represents an adjustment to year end foreign exchange spot rate from full year average rate for year end incentive compensation awards.

 

(o) Under U.S. GAAP, an estimate is made for future forfeitures of the deferred portion of such awards. This estimate is based on both historical experience and future expectations. The result reflects the cost associated with awards that are expected to vest. This calculation is undertaken in order to present awarded compensation on a similar basis to GAAP compensation. Amounts for 2006 and 2007 represent actual forfeiture experience, the 2008 amount represents actual forfeiture experience for certain deferred compensation that has previously vested and an estimate of future forfeitures for unvested deferred compensation. The 2009-2011 amounts represent estimated forfeitures.

 

(p) For the purpose of the computation of this ratio deferred compensation awards include year end incentive awards and exclude special incentive awards that are outside of the year-end compensation process such as sign-on and retention awards.

 

(q) Represents a reversal of noncontrolling interests related to LAZ-MD Holdings’ ownership of Lazard Group common membership interests and an adjustment for Lazard Ltd entity-level taxes to affect a full exchange of interests and excluding the 2011 adjustments and 2010 special items noted in (h) and (j) above.

 

NM Not meaningful

 

TBD To be determined

 

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