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8-K - FORM 8-K - Transocean Ltd.d8k.htm

Exhibit 99.1

LOGO

 

  Analyst Contacts:    Thad Vayda       News Release
     +1 713-232-7551      
    

 

Chris Kettmann

     
    

+1 713-232-7420

 

     
  Media Contact:    Guy A. Cantwell       FOR RELEASE: August 3, 2011
     +1 713-232-7647      

TRANSOCEAN LTD. REPORTS SECOND QUARTER 2011 RESULTS

 

   

Revenues increased nine percent to $2.334 billion compared to $2.144 billion in the first quarter 2011

 

   

Second quarter 2011 net income attributable to controlling interest was $155 million, which included $36 million of certain net unfavorable items, compared to $310 million in the first quarter 2011, which included $139 million of certain net favorable items noted in our first quarter earnings release

 

   

Revenue efficiency(1) improved to 92.1 percent, up from 90.0 percent in the first quarter 2011

 

   

Fleet utilization(2) was 55 percent, unchanged from the first quarter 2011

 

   

Operating and maintenance expenses were $1.492 billion, up from $1.359 billion in the first quarter 2011

 

   

The Annual Effective Tax Rate(4) for 2011 has increased to 22.6 percent from 19.3 percent in the first quarter 2011

 

   

New contracts totaling $1.5 billion were secured in the Fleet Status Report period April 14, 2011 through July 13, 2011

 

   

Non-core assets George H. Galloway and GSF Labrador were classified as assets held for sale, in addition to the previously announced GSF Britannia

 

   

The first quarterly installment of the dividend was paid on June 15, 2011

ZUG, SWITZERLAND — Transocean Ltd. (NYSE: RIG) (SIX: RIGN) today reported net income attributable to controlling interest of $155 million, or $0.48 per diluted share, for the three months ended June 30, 2011. The results compare to net income attributable to controlling interest of $715 million, or $2.22 per diluted share, for the three months ended June 30, 2010.


Second quarter 2011 results included the following items, after tax, that resulted in a net unfavorable impact of approximately $36 million, or $0.11 per diluted share:

 

   

$25 million loss on impairment relating to the three Standard Jackups, George H. Galloway, GSF Labrador and GSF Britannia, classified as assets held for sale at June 30, 2011, and

 

   

$11 million of net charges related to discrete tax items and the effect of discontinued operations.

Second quarter 2011 results also included expenses associated with the Macondo well incident of approximately $26 million, $19 million after tax, or $0.06 per diluted share. These expenses were primarily related to legal costs and professional service fees.

Operations Quarterly Review

Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2011 were $2.334 billion, compared to revenues of $2.144 billion during the three months ended March 31, 2011. Second quarter contract drilling revenues, which increased to $2.086 billion from $1.95 billion in the first quarter, were positively impacted by improved activity in the Gulf of Mexico, the commencement of operations of the newbuild Ultra-Deepwater Floater Deepwater Champion, the reactivation of previously idled rigs, and higher revenue efficiency for our Ultra-Deepwater and Deepwater Floaters, partially offset by the stacking of additional Deepwater and Midwater Floaters. Overall utilization was flat during the period compared to the first quarter.

Other revenues increased $54 million to $238 million, primarily due to additional drilling management services activity.

The Company reported improved revenue efficiency for our Ultra-Deepwater and Deepwater Floaters compared to the first quarter, as our program to improve efficiency yielded results. Similar to the first quarter, compliance with new well control equipment certification requirements, higher standards for equipment condition and capacity constraints on our vendors continued to adversely impact revenue efficiency and out-of-service time compared to the prior year.

Operating and maintenance expenses totaled $1.492 billion for the second quarter 2011, up from $1.359 billion for the prior quarter. The increase was primarily due to higher maintenance expenses along with increased levels of contract drilling and drilling management services activity.

Net Interest Expense, Capital Expenditures and Cash Flow

Net Interest Expense was $142 million in the period compared to $130 million in the first quarter. The increase is due primarily to interest income associated with a tax refund recognized in the first quarter.

Capital expenditures increased to $293 million for the second quarter compared to $240 million in the first quarter 2011. The higher expenditures were primarily due to our newbuild construction program.

Cash flows from operating activities decreased to $340 million for the second quarter 2011 compared to $390 million for the first quarter 2011. The decrease in cash flows from operations resulted primarily from an increase in working capital.


Effective Tax Rate

Transocean’s second quarter Effective Tax Rate(3) was 33.5 percent compared to 33.1 percent in the first quarter. The Company’s Annual Effective Tax Rate(4) for 2011, which excludes various discrete items, was 22.6 percent in the second quarter compared to 19.3 percent in the first quarter. The increases are primarily due to a shift in activity between tax jurisdictions. Please see the accompanying schedule entitled “Supplemental Effective Tax Rate Analysis.”

Conference Call Information

Transocean will conduct a teleconference call at 10:00 a.m. EDT, 4:00 p.m. CEST, on August 4, 2011. To participate, dial +1 719-457-2698 and refer to confirmation code 4734310 approximately five to 10 minutes prior to the scheduled start time of the call.

In addition, the conference call will be simultaneously broadcast over the Internet in a listen-only mode and can be accessed by logging onto Transocean’s website at www.deepwater.com and selecting “Investor Relations.” A file containing four charts to be discussed during the conference call, titled “2Q11 Charts,” has been posted to Transocean’s website and can also be found by selecting “Investor Relations/Quarterly Toolkit.” The conference call may also be accessed via the Internet at www.CompanyBoardroom.com by typing in Transocean’s New York Stock Exchange trading symbol, “RIG.”

A telephonic replay of the conference call should be available after 1:00 p.m. EDT, 7:00 p.m. CEST, on August 4, 2011, and can be accessed by dialing +1 719-457-0820 and referring to the confirmation code 4734310. Also, a replay will be available through the Internet and can be accessed by visiting either of the above-referenced internet addresses. Both replay options will be available for approximately 30 days.

About Transocean

Transocean is the world’s largest offshore drilling contractor and the leading provider of drilling management services worldwide. With a fleet of 134 mobile offshore drilling units as well as four High-Specification Jackups under construction, Transocean’s fleet is considered one of the most modern and versatile in the world due to its emphasis on technically demanding segments of the offshore drilling business. Transocean owns or operates a contract drilling fleet of 48 High-Specification Floaters (Ultra-Deepwater, Deepwater and Harsh-Environment semisubmersibles and drillships), 25 Midwater Floaters, nine High-Specification Jackups, 51 Standard Jackups and one swamp barge utilized in the support of offshore drilling activities.

(1) Revenue efficiency is defined as actual revenue divided by the highest amount of total revenue which could have been earned during the relevant period(s). See the accompanying schedule entitled “Revenue Efficiency.”

(2) Utilization is defined as the total actual number of revenue earning days in the period as a percentage of the total number of calendar days in the period for all drilling rigs in our fleet. See the accompanying schedule entitled “Utilization.”

(3) Effective Tax Rate is defined as income tax expense from continuing operations divided by income from continuing operations before income taxes. See the accompanying schedule entitled “Supplemental Effective Tax Rate Analysis.”


(4) Annual Effective Tax Rate is defined as income tax expense from continuing operations excluding various discrete items (such as changes in estimates and tax on items excluded from income before income tax expense) divided by income from continuing operations before income tax expense excluding gains on sales and similar items pursuant to the accounting standards for income taxes. See the accompanying schedule entitled “Supplemental Effective Tax Rate Analysis.”

For more information about Transocean, please visit our website at www.deepwater.com.


TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In millions, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three months ended
June 30,
    Six months ended
June 30,
 
     2011     2010     2011     2010  
           (As adjusted)           (As adjusted)  

Operating revenues

        

Contract drilling revenues

   $ 2,086      $ 2,272      $ 4,036      $ 4,697   

Contract drilling intangible revenues

     10        29        20        62   

Other revenues

     238        178        422        299   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     2,334        2,479        4,478        5,058   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Costs and expenses

        

Operating and maintenance

     1,492        1,347        2,851        2,533   

Depreciation and amortization

     359        393        713        767   

General and administrative

     66        58        133        121   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     1,917        1,798        3,697        3,421   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss on impairment

     (25     —          (25     —     

Gain (loss) on disposal of assets, net

     (1     268        7        254   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     391        949        763        1,891   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other income (expense), net

        

Interest income

     5        5        20        10   

Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized

     (147     (141     (292     (273

Other, net

     (5     (3     (2     12   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (147     (139     (274     (251
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense

     244        810        489        1,640   

Income tax expense

     82        98        163        245   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

     162        712        326        1,395   

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

     2        8        178        10   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     164        720        504        1,405   

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

     9        5        39        13   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to controlling interest

   $ 155      $ 715      $ 465      $ 1,392   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share-basic

        

Earnings from continuing operations

   $ 0.47      $ 2.20      $ 0.89      $ 4.29   

Earnings from discontinued operations

     0.01        0.03        0.55        0.03   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share

   $ 0.48      $ 2.23      $ 1.44      $ 4.32   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share-diluted

        

Earnings from continuing operations

   $ 0.47      $ 2.20      $ 0.89      $ 4.28   

Earnings from discontinued operations

     0.01        0.02        0.55        0.03   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share

   $ 0.48      $ 2.22      $ 1.44      $ 4.31   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding

        

Basic

     320        319        319        320   

Diluted

     320        320        320        321   

 

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform with the current period’s presentation, including reclassifications associated with our discontinued operations. The financial statements contained within this release should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q.


TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In millions, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     June 30,
2011
    December 31,
2010
 
           (As adjusted)  

Assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 3,389      $ 3,394   

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $30 and $38 at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively

     2,114        1,843   

Materials and supplies, net of allowance for obsolescence of $73 and $70 at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively

     546        514   

Deferred income taxes, net

     112        115   

Assets held for sale

     139        —     

Other current assets

     438        329   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     6,738        6,195   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property and equipment

     26,897        26,721   

Property and equipment of consolidated variable interest entities

     2,243        2,214   

Less accumulated depreciation

     8,144        7,616   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

     20,996        21,319   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Goodwill

     8,132        8,132   

Other assets

     1,070        1,165   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 36,936      $ 36,811   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and equity

    

Accounts payable

   $ 742      $ 832   

Accrued income taxes

     26        109   

Debt due within one year

     1,820        1,917   

Debt of consolidated variable interest entities due within one year

     96        95   

Other current liabilities

     1,800        883   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     4,484        3,836   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term debt

     8,375        8,354   

Long-term debt of consolidated variable interest entities

     790        855   

Deferred income taxes, net

     594        575   

Other long-term liabilities

     1,754        1,791   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total long-term liabilities

     11,513        11,575   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

    

Redeemable noncontrolling interest

     66        25   

Shares, CHF 15.00 par value, 335,235,298 authorized, 167,617,649 conditionally authorized, 335,235,298 issued at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010; 319,639,362 and 319,080,678 outstanding at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively

     4,490        4,482   

Additional paid-in capital

     6,529        7,504   

Treasury shares, at cost, 2,863,267 held at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010

     (240     (240

Retained earnings

     10,434        9,969   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (328     (332
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total controlling interest shareholders’ equity

     20,885        21,383   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noncontrolling interest

     (12     (8
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     20,873        21,375   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 36,936      $ 36,811   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform with the current period’s presentation, including reclassifications associated with our discontinued operations. The financial statements contained within this release should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q.


TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In millions)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three months ended
June 30,
    Six months ended
June 30,
 
     2011     2010     2011     2010  

Cash flows from operating activities

        

Net income

   $ 164      $ 720      $ 504      $ 1,405   

Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities

        

Amortization of drilling contract intangibles

     (10     (29     (20     (62

Depreciation and amortization

     359        393        713        767   

Share-based compensation expense

     27        18        54        53   

Loss on impairment

     25        —          25        —     

Gain on disposal of discontinued operations, net

     —          —          (173     —     

(Gain) loss on disposal of assets, net

     1        (268     (7     (254

Amortization of debt issue costs, discounts and premiums, net

     36        51        62        100   

Deferred income taxes

     5        (12     16        (34

Other, net

     14        1        11        32   

Deferred revenue, net

     (3     7        43        158   

Deferred expenses, net

     (48     (23     (84     (37

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

     (230     411        (414     313   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     340        1,269        730        2,441   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

        

Capital expenditures

     (293     (300     (533     (669

Proceeds from disposal of assets, net

     5        10        18        51   

Proceeds from disposal of discontinued operations, net

     —          —          259        —     

Proceeds from insurance recoveries for loss of drilling unit

     —          560        —          560   

Other, net

     (27     10        (33     15   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     (315     280        (289     (43
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

        

Change in short-term borrowings, net

     5        (46     56        (177

Proceeds from debt

     —          —          5        54   

Repayments of debt

     (202     (22     (249     (275

Distribution of qualifying additional paid-in capital

     (254     —          (254     —     

Purchases of shares held in treasury

     —          (180     —          (240

Other, net

     3        1        (4     (2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (448     (247     (446     (640
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (423     1,302        (5     1,758   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     3,812        1,586        3,394        1,130   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 3,389      $ 2,888      $ 3,389      $ 2,888   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform with the current period’s presentation. The financial statements contained within this release should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q.


TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FLEET OPERATING STATISTICS

 

     Operating Revenues (in millions) (1)  
     Three months ended      Six months ended
June 30,
 
     June 30,
2011
     March 31,
2011
     June 30,
2010
     2011      2010  

Contract Drilling Revenues

              

High-Specification Floaters:

              

Ultra Deepwater Floaters

   $ 1,005       $ 844       $ 809       $ 1,849       $ 1,710   

Deepwater Floaters

     238         290         382         528         772   

Harsh Environment Floaters

     181         150         166         331         342   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total High-Specification Floaters

     1,424         1,284         1,357         2,708         2,824   

Midwater Floaters

     376         400         521         776         1,044   

Jackups:

              

High-Specification Jackups

     48         31         75         79         152   

Standard Jackups

     230         229         312         459         664   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Jackups

     278         260         387         538         816   

Other Rigs

     8         6         7         14         13   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Contract Drilling Revenues

     2,086         1,950         2,272         4,036         4,697   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Contract Intangible Revenue

     10         10         29         20         62   

Other Revenues

              

Client Reimbursable Revenues

     40         37         38         77         78   

Integrated Services and Other

     15         15         11         30         42   

Drilling Management Services

     183         132         129         315         179   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Other Revenues

     238         184         178         422         299   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Company

   $ 2,334       $ $2,144       $ 2,479       $ $4,478       $ $5,058   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Average Daily Revenue (1)  
     Three months ended      Six months ended
June 30,
 
     June 30,
2011
     March 31,
2011
     June 30,
2010
     2011      2010  

High-Specification Floaters:

              

Ultra Deepwater Floaters

   $ 516,600       $ 467,700       $ 482,100       $ 493,100       $ 484,100   

Deepwater Floaters

     396,400         395,900         395,800         396,200         389,600   

Harsh Environment Floaters

     430,100         402,400         428,500         417,100         413,400   

Total High-Specification Floaters

     479,900         441,300         447,800         460,800         445,400   

Midwater Floaters

     333,000         313,000         319,000         322,400         325,200   

High-Specification Jackups

     110,300         106,200         138,500         108,700         149,700   

Standard Jackups

     111,700         109,200         117,100         110,400         125,000   

Other Rigs

     76,400         73,400         72,000         74,900         72,400   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Drilling Fleet

   $ 312,100       $ 292,600       $ 285,200       $ 302,400       $ 292,500   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Average daily revenue is defined as contract drilling revenue earned per revenue earning day in the period. A revenue earning day is defined as a day for which a rig earns dayrate after commencement of operations.


TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FLEET OPERATING STATISTICS (continued)

 

     Utilization (2)  
     Three months ended     Six months ended
June  30,
 
     June 30,
2011
    March 31,
2011
    June 30,
2010
    2011     2010  

High-Specification Floaters:

          

Ultra Deepwater Floaters

     80     77     76     79     82

Deepwater Floaters

     41     51     66     46     68

Harsh Environment Floaters

     93     83     85     88     91

Total High-Specification Floaters

     69     69     74     69     78

Midwater Floaters

     54     60     69     57     68

High-Specification Jackups

     56     40     66     48     62

Standard Jackups

     43     43     53     43     53

Other Rigs

     50     49     50     50     50
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Drilling Fleet

     55     55     64     55     65
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(2) 

Utilization is defined as the total actual number of revenue earning days in the period as a percentage of the total number of calendar days in the period for all drilling rigs in our fleet.

 

     Revenue Efficiency(3)
Trailing Five Quarters and Historical Data
 
     2Q 2011     1Q 2011     4Q 2010     3Q 2010     2Q 2010     FY 2010     FY 2009  
                 (As adjusted)     (As adjusted)     (As adjusted)     (As adjusted)     (As adjusted)  

Ultra Deepwater

     89.3     85.3     86.1     86.5     89.1     88.6     94.3

Deepwater

     93.9     88.2     88.6     90.1     92.8     90.3     89.6

Harsh Environment Floaters

     98.4     99.2     96.1     96.4     96.9     96.0     97.7

Midwater Floaters

     91.9     93.6     85.0     96.2     93.9     92.5     93.7

High Specification Jackups

     95.6     95.1     97.7     93.3     98.9     95.3     96.2

Standard Jackups

     98.4     97.7     98.9     96.4     97.3     97.3     96.2

Others

     97.6     99.0     96.1     99.6     98.5     98.4     93.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Fleet

     92.1     90.0     88.7     91.8     92.8     91.7     94.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(3)

Revenue efficiency is defined as actual revenue divided by the highest amount of total revenue which could have been earned during the relevant period(s).


TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SUPPLEMENTAL EFFECTIVE TAX RATE ANALYSIS

(In millions, except percentages)

 

     Three months ended     Six months ended  
     June 30,
2011
    March 31,
2011
    June 30,
2010
    June 30,
2011
    June 30,
2010
 
                 (As adjusted)           (As adjusted)  

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

   $ 244      $ 245      $ 810      $ 489      $ 1,640   

Add back (subtract):

          

Litigation matters

     —          8        12        8        12   

Gain on loss of Deepwater Horizon

     —          —          (267     —          (267

(Gain) loss on disposal of other assets, net

     —          (9     —          (9     14   

Loss on impairment of assets

     25        —          —          25        —     

Gain on retirement of debt

     —          —          —          —          (2

Other, net

     —          5        —          5        5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted income from continuing operations before income taxes

     269        249        555        518        1,402   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax expense from continuing operations

     82        81        98        163        245   

Add back (subtract):

          

Changes in estimates (1)

     (13     (35     1        (48     (16

Other, net

     —          2        —          2        (1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted income tax expense from continuing operations (2)

   $ 69      $ 48      $ 99      $ 117      $ 228   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective Tax Rate (3)

     33.5     33.1     12.1     33.3     15.0

Annual Effective Tax Rate (4)

     25.6     19.3     18.0     22.6     16.3

 

(1) Our estimates change as we file tax returns, settle disputes with tax authorities or become aware of other events and include changes in (a) deferred taxes, (b) valuation allowances on deferred taxes and (c) other tax liabilities.
(2) The three months ended June 30, 2011 includes $8 million of additional tax expense reflecting the catch-up effect of an increase in the annual effective tax rate from the previous quarter estimate.
(3) Effective Tax Rate is income tax expense divided by income before income taxes.
(4) Annual Effective Tax Rate is defined as income tax expense from continuing operations excluding various discrete items (such as changes in estimates and tax on items excluded from income before income tax expense) divided by income from continuing operations before income tax expense excluding gains on sales and similar items pursuant to the accounting standards for income taxes.