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8-K - Castle Brands Incv225433_8k.htm
EX-4.2 - Castle Brands Incv225433_ex4-2.htm
EX-4.1 - Castle Brands Incv225433_ex4-1.htm
EX-10.4 - Castle Brands Incv225433_ex10-4.htm
EX-10.2 - Castle Brands Incv225433_ex10-2.htm
EX-99.1 - Castle Brands Incv225433_ex99-1.htm
EX-10.1 - Castle Brands Incv225433_ex10-1.htm
EX-10.5 - Castle Brands Incv225433_ex10-5.htm
EX-10.3 - Castle Brands Incv225433_ex10-3.htm

CASTLE BRANDS INC.
 
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT TO ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
 
DESIGNATING THE PREFERENCES, RIGHTS AND LIMITATIONS
 
OF
 
10% SERIES A CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
 
PURSUANT TO SECTION 602 OF THE
FLORIDA BUSINESS CORPORATION ACT
 
The undersigned, Alfred J. Small, does hereby certify that:
 
1.           The name of the corporation is Castle Brands Inc., a Florida corporation (the “Corporation”)
 
2.           He is the Secretary of the Corporation.
 
3.           The Corporation is authorized to issue 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, none of which have been issued.
 
4.           The following resolutions were duly adopted by the board of directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) on June 7, 2011 without the requirement for shareholder action:
 
WHEREAS, the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation provide for a class of its authorized stock known as preferred stock, consisting of 25,000,000 shares, $.01 par value per share, issuable from time to time in one or more series;
 
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors is authorized to fix the designations, powers, preferences and the relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of any unissued series of preferred stock, and to fix the number of shares constituting such series; and
 
WHEREAS, it is the desire of the Board of Directors, pursuant to its authority as aforesaid, to fix the designations, powers, preferences, rights and other matters relating to a series of the preferred stock, which shall consist of up to 20,000 shares of the preferred stock which the Corporation has the authority to issue, as set forth in the Articles of Amendment Designating the Preferences, Rights and Limitations of 10% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Articles of Designation”).
 
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Board of Directors does hereby provide for the issuance of a series of preferred stock for cash or exchange of other securities, rights or property and does hereby fix and determine the designations, powers, preferences, rights and other matters relating to such series of preferred stock as follows:
 
 
 

 
 
TERMS OF PREFERRED STOCK
 
Section 1.   Definitions. For the purposes hereof, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
 
Affiliate” means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act.
 
Alternate Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(e).
 
Articles of Designation” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals.
 
Base Conversion Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).
 
Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(d).
 
Board of Directors” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals.
 
Business Day” means any day except any Saturday, any Sunday, any day which is a federal legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action to close.
 
Buy-In” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(c)(iii).
 
Commission” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Common Stock” means the Corporation’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and stock of any other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
 
Common Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Corporation or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
 
Conversion Amount” means the sum of the Stated Value at issue.
 
Conversion Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).
 
Conversion Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(b).
 
Conversion Shares” means, collectively, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the shares of Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof.
 
Conversion Shares Registration Statement” means a registration statement that registers the resale of all Conversion Shares of the Holders, who shall be named as “selling shareholders” therein and meets the requirements of the Registration Rights Agreement.
 
 
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Date of Issuance” means, with respect to any share of Preferred Stock, the date such share of Preferred Stock is issued by the Corporation.
 
Dilutive Issuance” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).
 
Dilutive Issuance Notice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).
 
Dividend Payment Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).
 
Dividend Share Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).
 
Effective Date” means the date that the Conversion Shares Registration Statement filed by the Corporation is first declared effective by the Commission.
 
Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
 
Exempt Issuance” means the issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents to employees, officers, directors or consultants of the Corporation pursuant to any stock or option plan duly adopted by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors of the Corporation or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such purpose, (b) securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any Securities issued pursuant to the Transaction Documents and/or Common Stock Equivalents issued and outstanding on the date of the Purchase Agreement or issued after the date of the Purchase Agreement as an Exempt Issuance, provided that such securities have not been amended since the date of the Purchase Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise price, exchange price or conversion price of any such securities, except in connection with a reclassification of all of the outstanding equity securities of the Corporation or, for the avoidance of doubt, a change in the exercise price, exchange price or conversion price of such securities pursuant to their terms as such terms exist of the date of the Purchase Agreement, (c) securities issued by reason of a dividend, stock split, split-up or other distribution on shares of Common Stock, (d) securities to banks, equipment lessors or other financial institutions, or to real property lessors, pursuant to a debt financing, equipment leasing or real property leasing transaction approved by the Board of Directors; (e) securities to suppliers or third party service providers in connection with the provision of goods or services pursuant to transactions approved by the Board of Directors; (f) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors of the Corporation or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such purpose, and (g) securities issued pursuant to the Transaction Documents.
 
Forced Conversion Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.
 
Forced Conversion Notice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.
 
Forced Conversion Notice Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.
 
Fundamental Conversion Notice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(e).
 
 
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Fundamental Transaction” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(e).
 
GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved.
 
Holder” or “Holders” means a holder or, collectively, the holders, of Preferred Stock.
 
Issuable Maximum” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(e).
 
Junior Securities” means the Common Stock and all other Common Stock Equivalents of the Corporation other than those securities which are explicitly senior or pari passu to the Preferred Stock in dividend rights or liquidation preference.
 
Liquidation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.
 
New York Courts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9(d).
 
Notice of Conversion” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).
 
Original Issue Date” means the date of the first issuance of any shares of the Preferred Stock regardless of the number of transfers of any particular shares of Preferred Stock and regardless of the number of certificates which may be issued to evidence such Preferred Stock.
 
Person” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
 
Preferred Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.
 
Purchase Agreement” means, collectively, those certain Securities Purchase Agreements, dated as of June 8, 2011, by and among the Corporation and certain purchasers (including Affiliates of the Corporation), pursuant to which such purchasers agreed to purchase shares of Preferred Stock and Warrants and, in the case of purchasers who are Affiliates of the Corporation, promissory notes of the Corporation convertible into such Preferred Stock and Warrants immediately following Shareholder Approval, and that certain Exchange Agreement, dated as of June 8, 2011, by and among the Corporation and certain holders of debt issued by the Corporation, pursuant to which such debtholders agreed to exchange, subject to Shareholder Approval, debt issued by the Corporation, plus all accrued but unpaid interest thereon, for shares of Preferred Stock and Warrants, as such Securities Purchase Agreements or Exchange Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with their terms; provided, however, that if the terms of any Securities Purchase Agreements shall differ, the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement to which a given Holder is a party shall apply to such Holder.
 
Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the date of the Purchase Agreement, among the Corporation and the original Holders, in the form of Exhibit B attached to the Purchase Agreement.
 
 
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Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
 
Rule 424” means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted by the Commission from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.
 
Securities” means the Preferred Stock, the Warrants and the Underlying Shares.
 
Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
 
Share Delivery Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(c).
 
Stated Value” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2, as the same may be increased pursuant to Section 3.
 
Shareholder Approval” means such approval as may be required by the applicable rules and regulations of the NYSE AMEX (or any successor entity) from the shareholders of the Corporation with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
 
Subscription Amount” shall mean, as to each Holder, the aggregate amount to be paid for the Preferred Stock purchased pursuant to the Purchase Agreement as specified below such Holder’s name on the signature page of the Purchase Agreement and next to the heading “Subscription Amount,” in United States dollars and in immediately available funds or in exchange for debt issued by the Corporation, including accrued but unpaid interest thereon.
 
Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Corporation as set forth on Schedule 3.1(a) of the Purchase Agreement and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Corporation formed or acquired after the date of the Purchase Agreement.
 
Successor Entity” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(e).
 
Threshold Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).
 
Trading Day” means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for trading.
 
Trading Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the NYSE AMEX, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, or the New York Stock Exchange or the OTC Bulletin Board (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
 
 
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Transaction Documents” means these Articles of Designation, the Purchase Agreement, the Warrants, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Voting Agreement, all exhibits and schedules thereto and hereto and any other documents or agreements executed in connection with the transactions contemplated pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
 
Transfer Agent” means Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, the current transfer agent of the Corporation, with a mailing address of 17 Battery Place, New York, New York 10004 and a facsimile number of (212) 509-5150, and any successor transfer agent of the Corporation.
 
Underlying Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issued and issuable upon conversion or redemption of the Preferred Stock, issued and issuable in payment of dividends on the Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms of the Articles of Designation, and the Warrant Shares.
 
Voting Agreement” means the written agreement, in the form of Exhibit E attached to the Purchase Agreement, of officers, directors and shareholders holding more than 10% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock on the date of the Purchase Agreement to vote all Common Stock over which such Persons have voting control as of the applicable record date in favor of Shareholder Approval, amounting to, in the aggregate, at least 30% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock as of the date of the Purchase Agreement.
 
VWAP” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted for trading on a Trading Market and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported in the “Pink Sheets” published by Pink OTC Markets, Inc. (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported, or (c) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Securities then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Corporation, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Corporation.
 
Warrants” means, collectively, the Common Stock purchase warrants delivered to the Holder in connection with the purchase of the Preferred Stock, which Warrants shall be exercisable immediately and have a term of exercise equal to five years.
 
Warrant Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants.
 
 
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Section 2.  Designation, Amount and Par Value.  The series of preferred stock shall be designated as 10% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Stock”) and the number of shares so designated shall be 20,000. Each share of Preferred Stock shall have a par value of $.01 per share and a stated value equal to $1,000, subject to increase as set forth in Section 3 below (the “Stated Value”).
 
Section 3.  Dividends.
 
(a)           Dividends in Kind.  Holders shall be entitled to receive, and the Corporation shall pay, cumulative dividends on the Preferred Stock at the rate per share (as a percentage of the Stated Value per share) of 10% per annum, whether or not declared by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, which dividends shall be payable on each Conversion Date (with respect only to Preferred Stock being converted) or upon a Liquidation (with respect only to Preferred Stock not previously converted) (each such date, a “Dividend Payment Date”) (if any Dividend Payment Date is not a Trading Day, the applicable payment shall be due on the next succeeding Trading Day) in an amount of duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock (the dollar amount to be paid in shares of Common Stock, the “Dividend Share Amount”) equal to the quotient of (x) the applicable Dividend Share Amount divided by (y) the Conversion Price.  The Holders shall have the same rights and remedies with respect to the delivery of any such shares as if such shares were being issued pursuant to Section 6.
 
(b)           Dividend Calculations. Dividends on the shares of Preferred Stock shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year, consisting of twelve 30 calendar day periods, and shall accrue daily in dollars commencing on the Date of Issuance, and shall be deemed to accrue from such date whether or not earned or declared and whether or not there are profits, surplus or other funds of the Corporation legally available for the payment of dividends.  Payment of dividends in shares of Common Stock shall otherwise occur pursuant to Section 6(c)(i) herein and, solely for purposes of the payment of dividends in shares, the Dividend Payment Date shall be deemed the Conversion Date or the date of a Liquidation.  Dividends shall cease to accrue (i) with respect to any Preferred Stock converted, provided that the Corporation actually delivers the Conversion Shares within the time period required by Section 6(c)(i) herein, (ii) upon a Liquidation.
 
Section 4.  Voting Rights. Except as otherwise provided herein or as otherwise required by law, the Preferred Stock shall be voted equally with the shares of the Common Stock and not as a separate class, at any annual or special meeting of shareholders of the Corporation, and may act by written consent in the same manner as the Common Stock, in either case upon the following basis: each Holder of shares of Preferred Stock shall be entitled to such number of votes as shall be equal to the whole number of shares of Common Stock into which such Holder’s aggregate number of shares of Preferred Stock are convertible (pursuant to Section 6 hereof and subject to the Issuable Maximum (as defined below)) immediately after the close of business on the record date fixed for such meeting or the effective date of such written consent. As long as any shares of Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Preferred Stock or alter or amend these Articles of Designation, (b) authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon a Liquidation senior to the Preferred Stock, (c) amend its articles of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the Holders, (d) increase the number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock, or (e) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing; provided, however, that as long as any shares of Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Corporation shall not alter or amend Section 7(b) of these Articles of Designation without the affirmative vote of the Holders of 67% of the then outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock.
 
 
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Section 5.  Liquidation. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary (a “Liquidation”), the Holders shall be entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Corporation an amount equal to the Stated Value, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon and any other fees then due and owing thereon under these Articles of Designation, for each share of Preferred Stock before any distribution or payment shall be made to the holders of any Junior Securities, and if the assets of the Corporation shall be insufficient to pay in full such amounts, then the entire assets to be distributed to the Holders shall be ratably distributed among the Holders in accordance with the respective amounts that would be payable on such shares if all amounts payable thereon were paid in full.  A Fundamental Transaction or Change of Control Transaction shall not be deemed a Liquidation. The Corporation shall mail written notice of any such Liquidation, not less than 45 days prior to the payment date stated therein, to each Holder.
 
Section 6.  Conversion.
 
(a)           Conversions at Option of Holder. Each share of Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at any time and from time to time from and after the Date of Issuance at the option of the Holder thereof, into that number of shares of Common Stock (subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6(d) and Section 6(e)) determined by dividing the Stated Value of such share of Preferred Stock by the Conversion Price. Holders shall effect conversions by providing the Corporation with the form of conversion notice attached hereto as Annex A (a “Notice of Conversion”). Each Notice of Conversion shall specify the number of shares of Preferred Stock to be converted, the number of shares of Preferred Stock owned prior to the conversion at issue, the number of shares of Preferred Stock owned subsequent to the conversion at issue and the date on which such conversion is to be effected, which date may not be prior to the date the applicable Holder delivers by facsimile such Notice of Conversion to the Corporation (such date, the “Conversion Date”).  If no Conversion Date is specified in a Notice of Conversion, the Conversion Date shall be the date that such Notice of Conversion to the Corporation is deemed delivered hereunder. The calculations and entries set forth in the Notice of Conversion shall control in the absence of manifest or mathematical error.  To effect conversions of shares of Preferred Stock, a Holder shall surrender the certificate(s) representing the shares of Preferred Stock to be converted to the Corporation together with the delivery of the Notice of Conversion, unless such shares are held in uncertificated form.  Shares of Preferred Stock converted into Common Stock or redeemed in accordance with the terms hereof shall be canceled.
 
(b)           Conversion Price.  The conversion price for the Preferred Stock shall equal $0.304, subject to adjustment herein (the “Conversion Price”).
 
 
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(c)          Mechanics of Conversion
 
(i)           Delivery of Certificate Upon Conversion. Not later than three Trading Days after each Conversion Date (the “Share Delivery Date”), the Corporation shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the converting Holder a certificate or certificates representing the Conversion Shares which, on or after the earlier of (i) the one-year anniversary of the Date of Issuance or (ii) the Effective Date (so long as the Conversion Shares Registration Statement remains effective under the Securities Act), shall be free of restrictive legends and trading restrictions (other than those which may then be required by the Purchase Agreement or pursuant to the Holder’s status as an Affiliate of the Corporation) representing the number of Conversion Shares being acquired upon the conversion of the Preferred Stock. On or after the earlier of (i) the one-year anniversary of the Date of Issuance or (ii) the Effective Date (so long as the Conversion Shares Registration Statement remains effective under the Securities Act), the Corporation shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to deliver any certificate or certificates required to be delivered by the Corporation under this Section 6 electronically through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions.
 
(ii)          Obligation Absolute; Partial Liquidated Damages.  The Corporation’s obligation to issue and deliver the Conversion Shares upon conversion of Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms hereof are absolute and unconditional, irrespective of any action or inaction by a Holder to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision hereof, the recovery of any judgment against any Person or any action to enforce the same, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by such Holder or any other Person of any obligation to the Corporation or any violation or alleged violation of law by such Holder or any other person, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Corporation to such Holder in connection with the issuance of such Conversion Shares; provided, however, that such delivery shall not operate as a waiver by the Corporation of any such action that the Corporation may have against such Holder.  In the event a Holder shall elect to convert any or all of the Stated Value of its Preferred Stock, the Corporation may not refuse conversion based on any claim that such Holder or any one associated or affiliated with such Holder has been engaged in any violation of law, agreement or for any other reason, unless an injunction from a court, on notice to Holder, restraining and/or enjoining conversion of all or part of the Preferred Stock of such Holder shall have been sought and obtained.  In the absence of such injunction, the Corporation shall issue Conversion Shares upon a properly noticed conversion.  If the Corporation fails to deliver to a Holder such certificate or certificates pursuant to Section 6(c)(i) on the second Trading Day after the Share Delivery Date applicable to such conversion, the Corporation shall pay to such Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Stated Value of Preferred Stock being converted, $7.50 per Trading Day (increasing to $15.00 per Trading Day on the fifth Trading Day after such damages begin to accrue) for each Trading Day after such second Trading Day after the Share Delivery Date until such certificates are delivered or Holder rescinds such conversion, which liquidated damages shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any liquidated damages that may otherwise be payable under Section 4.1(d) of the Purchase Agreement in respect of such failure.  Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue actual damages for the Corporation’s failure to deliver Conversion Shares within the period specified herein and such Holder shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief.  The exercise of any such rights shall not prohibit a Holder from seeking to enforce damages pursuant to any other Section hereof or under applicable law.
 
 
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(iii)         Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Certificates Upon Conversion.  In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if the Corporation fails to deliver to a Holder the applicable certificate or certificates by the Share Delivery Date pursuant to Section 6(c)(i), and if after such Share Delivery Date such Holder is required by its brokerage firm to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise), or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by such Holder of the Conversion Shares which such Holder was entitled to receive upon the conversion relating to such Share Delivery Date (a “Buy-In”), then the Corporation shall (A) pay in cash to such Holder (in addition to any other remedies available to or elected by such Holder) the amount, if any, by which (x) such Holder’s total purchase price (including any brokerage commissions) for the Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the product of (1) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that such Holder was entitled to receive from the conversion at issue multiplied by (2) the actual sale price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed (including any brokerage commissions) and (B) at the option of such Holder, either reissue (if surrendered) the shares of Preferred Stock equal to the number of shares of Preferred Stock submitted for conversion (in which case, such conversion shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to such Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued if the Corporation had timely complied with its delivery requirements under Section 6(c)(i). For example, if a Holder purchases shares of Common Stock having a total purchase price (including any brokerage commissions) of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted conversion of shares of Preferred Stock with respect to which the actual sale price of the Conversion Shares (including any brokerage commissions) giving rise to such purchase obligation was a total of $10,000 under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence, the Corporation shall be required to pay such Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Corporation written notice indicating the amounts payable to such Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Corporation, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Corporation’s failure to timely deliver certificates representing shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the shares of Preferred Stock as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
 
 
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(iv)         Reservation of Shares Issuable Upon Conversion. The Corporation covenants that it will at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock for the sole purpose of issuance upon conversion of the Preferred Stock and payment of dividends on the Preferred Stock, each as herein provided, free from preemptive rights or any other actual contingent purchase rights of Persons other than the Holder (and the other holders of the Preferred Stock), not less than such aggregate number of shares of the Common Stock as shall be issuable (taking into account the adjustments and restrictions of Section 7) upon the conversion of the then outstanding shares of Preferred Stock and payment of dividends hereunder.  The Corporation covenants that all shares of Common Stock that shall be so issuable shall, upon issue, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and, if the Conversion Shares Registration Statement is then effective under the Securities Act, shall be registered for public resale in accordance with such Conversion Shares Registration Statement (subject to such Holder’s compliance with its obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement).
 
(v)          Fractional Shares. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the conversion of the Preferred Stock.  As to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such conversion, the Corporation shall round up such fractional share to the next whole share.
 
(vi)         Transfer Taxes and Expenses.  The issuance of certificates for shares of the Common Stock on conversion of the Preferred Stock shall be made without charge to any Holder for any documentary stamp or similar taxes that may be payable in respect of the issue or delivery of such certificates, provided that the Corporation shall not be required to pay any tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance and delivery of any such certificate upon conversion in a name other than that of the Holders of such shares of Preferred Stock and the Corporation shall not be required to issue or deliver such certificates unless or until the Person or Persons requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Corporation the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Corporation that such tax has been paid.  The Corporation shall pay all Transfer Agent fees required for same-day processing of any Notice of Conversion.
 
 
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(d)          Beneficial Ownership Limitation.  The Corporation shall not effect any conversion of the Preferred Stock, and a Holder shall not have the right to convert any portion of the Preferred Stock, to the extent that, after giving effect to the conversion set forth on the applicable Notice of Conversion, such Holder (together with such Holder’s Affiliates, and any Persons acting as a group together with such Holder or any of such Holder’s Affiliates) would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation.  For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Holder and its Affiliates shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which are issuable upon (i) conversion of the remaining, unconverted Stated Value of Preferred Stock beneficially owned by such Holder or any of its Affiliates and (ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or unconverted portion of any other securities of the Corporation subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein (including, without limitation, the Preferred Stock, the Warrants and any other Common Stock Equivalents) beneficially owned by such Holder or any of its Affiliates.  Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 6(d), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by such Holder that the Corporation is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and such Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith.  To the extent that the limitation contained in this Section 6(d) applies, the determination of whether the Preferred Stock is convertible (in relation to other securities owned by such Holder together with any Affiliates) and of how many shares of Preferred Stock are convertible shall be in the sole discretion of such Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Conversion shall be deemed to be such Holder’s determination of whether the shares of Preferred Stock may be converted (in relation to other securities owned by such Holder together with any Affiliates) and how many shares of the Preferred Stock are convertible, in each case subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation. To ensure compliance with this restriction, each Holder will be deemed to represent to the Corporation each time it delivers a Notice of Conversion that such Notice of Conversion has not violated the restrictions set forth in this paragraph and the Corporation shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination.  In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.  For purposes of this Section 6(d), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as stated in the most recent of the following: (i) the Corporation’s most recent periodic or annual report filed with the Commission, as the case may be, (ii) a more recent public announcement by the Corporation or (iii) a more recent written notice by the Corporation or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding.  Upon the written or oral request of a Holder, the Corporation shall within two Trading Days confirm orally and in writing to such Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding.  In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Corporation, including the Preferred Stock, by such Holder or its Affiliates since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of Preferred Stock held by the applicable Holder.  A Holder, upon not less than 61 days’ prior written notice to the Corporation, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 6(d) applicable to its Preferred Stock and the provisions of this Section 6(d) shall continue to apply.  Any such increase or decrease will not be effective until the 61st day after such notice is delivered to the Corporation and shall only apply to such Holder and no other Holder.  The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 6(d) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation contained herein or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of Preferred Stock.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the terms of this Section 6(d) shall not apply to any Holder whose beneficial ownership of Common Stock exceeded the Beneficial Ownership Limitation as of the Date of Issuance.
 
 
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(e)           Issuance Limitations.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, until such time as the Corporation has obtained Shareholder Approval, the Corporation may not issue, upon conversion of the Preferred Stock, a number of shares of Common Stock which, when aggregated with any shares of Common Stock issued on or after the Original Issue Date and prior to such Conversion Date (i) in connection with any conversion of Preferred Stock issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and (ii) in connection with the exercise of any Warrants issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement would exceed 19.99% of the shares of Common Stock outstanding as of the date of the Purchase Agreement (which 19.99%, for the avoidance of doubt, is equal to 21,585,623 shares of Common Stock) (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations and the like) (such number of shares, the “Issuable Maximum”).  Each Holder shall be entitled to a percentage of the Issuable Maximum equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the original Stated Value of such Holder’s Preferred Stock by (y) the aggregate Stated Value of all Preferred Stock issued on the Original Issue Date to all Holders.  In addition, each Holder may allocate its pro-rata portion of the Issuable Maximum among Preferred Stock and Warrants held by it in its sole discretion.
 
Section 7.   Certain Adjustments.
 
(a)           Stock Dividends and Stock Splits.  If the Corporation, at any time while this Preferred Stock is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions payable in shares of Common Stock on shares of Common Stock or any other Common Stock Equivalents (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Corporation upon conversion of, or payment of a dividend on, this Preferred Stock), (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issues, in the event of a reclassification of shares of the Common Stock, any shares of capital stock of the Corporation, then the Conversion Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) outstanding immediately before such event, and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event.  Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 7(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or reclassification.
 
 
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(b)           Subsequent Equity Sales.  If, at any time prior to the Trading Day immediately following any 30 consecutive Trading Day period, which period shall have started after the later of (i) the Effective Date or (ii) the date Shareholder Approval has been received (the “Threshold Period”) during which (a) there is an effective Conversion Shares Registration Statement or all of the Conversion Shares, other than those held by affiliates (as such term is defined in Rule 144) of the Corporation, may be sold by the Holders pursuant to Rule 144 without the requirement for the Corporation to be in compliance with Rule 144(c)(1), (b) the average daily volume of the Common Shares for such Threshold Period (as reported on the principal Trading Market) exceeds $100,000 per Trading Day and (c) the VWAP for at least 20 Trading Days during such Threshold Period exceeds $0.76 (subject to adjustment for stock splits, combinations, dividends and the like following the Original Issue Date), the Corporation sells or grants any option to purchase or sells or grants any right to reprice, or otherwise disposes of or issues (or announces any sale, grant or any option to purchase or other disposition), any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (other than Purchase Rights, which are governed by Section 7(c)) entitling any Person to acquire shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share that is lower than the then Conversion Price (such lower price, the “Base Conversion Price” and such issuances, collectively, a “Dilutive Issuance”) (if the holder of the Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents so issued shall at any time, whether by operation of purchase price adjustments, reset provisions, floating conversion, exercise or exchange prices or otherwise, or due to warrants, options or rights per share which are issued in connection with such issuance, be entitled to receive shares of Common Stock at an effective price per share that is lower than the Conversion Price, such issuance shall be deemed to have occurred for less than the Conversion Price on such date of the Dilutive Issuance), then the Conversion Price shall be reduced to equal the Base Conversion Price.  Such adjustment shall be made whenever such Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents are issued.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment will be made under this Section 7(b) in respect of an Exempt Issuance.  The Corporation shall notify the Holders in writing, no later than the third Trading Day following the issuance of any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents subject to this Section 7(b), indicating therein the applicable issuance price, or applicable reset price, exchange price, conversion price and other pricing terms (such notice, the “Dilutive Issuance Notice”).  For purposes of clarification, whether or not the Corporation provides a Dilutive Issuance Notice pursuant to this Section 7(b), upon the occurrence of any Dilutive Issuance, the Holders are entitled to receive a number of Conversion Shares based upon the Base Conversion Price on or after the date of such Dilutive Issuance, regardless of whether a Holder accurately refers to the Base Conversion Price in the Notice of Conversion.
 
(c)           Subsequent Rights Offerings.  In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 7(a) above, if at any time the Corporation grants, issues or sells any Common Stock Equivalents or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders of any class of shares of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then each Holder shall be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which such Holder could have acquired if such Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete conversion of such Holder’s Preferred Stock (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however, to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (or beneficial ownership of such shares of Common Stock as a result of such Purchase Right to such extent) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall be held in abeyance, for a period not to exceed 71 days, for the Holder until such time during such 71 day period, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
 
 
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(d)           Pro Rata Distributions. If the Corporation, at any time while this Preferred Stock is outstanding, distributes to all holders of Common Stock (and not to the Holders) evidences of its indebtedness or assets (including cash and cash dividends) or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any security (other than the Common Stock, which shall be subject to Section 7(b)), then in each such case the Conversion Price shall be adjusted by multiplying such Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to the record date fixed for determination of shareholders entitled to receive such distribution by a fraction of which the denominator shall be the VWAP determined as of the record date mentioned above, and of which the numerator shall be such VWAP on such record date less the then fair market value at such record date of the portion of such assets or evidence of indebtedness or rights or warrants so distributed applicable to one outstanding share of the Common Stock as determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation in good faith.  In either case the adjustments shall be described in a statement delivered to the Holders describing the portion of assets or evidences of indebtedness so distributed or such subscription rights applicable to one share of Common Stock.  Such adjustment shall be made whenever any such distribution is made and shall become effective immediately after the record date mentioned above.
 
 
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(e)           Fundamental Transaction.  If, at any time while this Preferred Stock is outstanding, (i) the Corporation, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with or into another Person, (ii) the Corporation, directly or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of its assets in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Corporation or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to sell, tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of 50% or more of the outstanding Common Stock, (iv) the Corporation, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property, or (v) the Corporation, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off or scheme of arrangement) with another Person whereby such other Person acquires more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (not including any shares of Common Stock held by the other Person or other Persons making or party to, or associated or affiliated with the other Persons making or party to, such stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination) (each a “Fundamental Transaction”), then the Corporation may deliver a written notice to all Holders (a “Fundamental Conversion Notice”) to cause each Holder to convert all of such Holder’s Preferred Stock plus all accrued but unpaid dividends thereon into Common Stock concurrently with the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction, it being agreed that the “Conversion Date” for purposes of Section 3(a) and Section 6 shall be deemed to occur on the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction.  If the Corporation does not deliver a Fundamental Conversion Notice an effect the conversion of all Preferred Stock plus all accrued but unpaid dividends thereon, then, upon any subsequent conversion of this Preferred Stock, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Conversion Share that would have been issuable upon such conversion immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section 6(d) and Section 6(e) on the conversion of this Preferred Stock), the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Corporation, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration (the “Alternate Consideration”) receivable as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Preferred Stock is convertible immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section 6(d) and Section 6(e) on the conversion of this Preferred Stock).  For purposes of any such conversion, the determination of the Conversion Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Corporation shall apportion the Conversion Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration.  If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any conversion of this Preferred Stock following such Fundamental Transaction.  To the extent necessary to effectuate the foregoing provisions, any successor to the Corporation or surviving entity in such Fundamental Transaction shall file new Articles of Designation with the same terms and conditions and issue to the Holders new preferred stock consistent with the foregoing provisions and evidencing the Holders’ right to convert such preferred stock into Alternate Consideration.  The Corporation shall cause any successor entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Corporation is not the survivor (the “Successor Entity”) to assume in writing all of the obligations of the Corporation under these Articles of Designation and the other Transaction Documents in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7(e) pursuant to written agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock and approved by such Holders (without unreasonable delay) prior to such Fundamental Transaction and shall, at the option of the holder of this Preferred Stock, deliver to the Holder in exchange for this Preferred Stock a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Preferred Stock which is convertible for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock of such Successor Entity (or its parent entity) equivalent to the shares of Common Stock acquirable and receivable upon conversion of this Preferred Stock (without regard to any limitations on the conversion of this Preferred Stock) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with a conversion price which applies the conversion price hereunder to such shares of capital stock (but taking into account the relative value of the shares of Common Stock pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value of such shares of capital stock, such number of shares of capital stock and such conversion price being for the purpose of protecting the economic value of this Preferred Stock immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction), and which is reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock. Upon the occurrence of any such Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of these Articles of Designation and the other Transaction Documents referring to the “Corporation” shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may exercise every right and power of the Corporation and shall assume all of the obligations of the Corporation under these Articles of Designation and the other Transaction Documents with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Corporation herein.
 
 
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(f)           Calculations.  All calculations under this Section 7 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be.  For purposes of this Section 7, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall, unless otherwise indicated herein, be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding any treasury shares of the Corporation) issued and outstanding.
 
(g)          Notice to the Holders.
 
(i)           Adjustment to Conversion Price.  Whenever the Conversion Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 7, the Corporation shall promptly deliver to each Holder a notice setting forth the Conversion Price after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
 
(ii)          Notice to Allow Conversion by Holder.  If (A) the Corporation shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock, (B) the Corporation shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the Corporation shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any shareholders of the Corporation shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Corporation is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property or (E) the Corporation shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, then, in each case, the Corporation shall cause to be filed at each office or agency maintained for the purpose of conversion of this Preferred Stock, and shall cause to be delivered to each Holder at its last address as it shall appear upon the stock books of the Corporation, at least twenty (20) calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange, provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice.  To the extent that any notice provided hereunder constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries, the Corporation shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K or other eligible form.  The Holder shall remain entitled to convert the Conversion Amount of this Preferred Stock (or any part hereof) during the 20-day period commencing on the date of such notice through the effective date of the event triggering such notice except as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein.
 
 
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Section 8.  Forced Conversion.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if (a) there is an effective Conversion Shares Registration Statement or all of the Conversion Shares may be sold by the Holders pursuant to Rule 144 without the requirement for the Corporation to be in compliance with Rule 144(c)(1), (b) the average daily volume of the Common Shares (as reported on the principal Trading Market) exceeds $100,000 per Trading Day and (c) the VWAP for at least 20 Trading Days during any 30 consecutive Trading Day period exceeds $0.76 (subject to adjustment for stock splits, combinations, dividends and the like following the Original Issue Date), the Corporation may, within five Trading Days after the end of any such 30 consecutive Trading Day period, deliver a written notice to all Holders (a “Forced Conversion Notice” and the date such notice is delivered to all Holders, the “Forced Conversion Notice Date”) to cause each Holder to convert all or part of such Holder’s Preferred Stock (as specified in such Forced Conversion Notice) plus all accrued but unpaid dividends thereon and all liquidated damages and other amounts due in respect of the Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 6, it being agreed that the “Conversion Date” for purposes of Section 3(a) and Section 6 shall be deemed to occur on the third Trading Day following the Forced Conversion Notice Date (such third Trading Day, the “Forced Conversion Date”).  Any Forced Conversion Notices shall be applied ratably to all of the Holders based on each Holder’s then-current holdings of Preferred Stock, provided that any voluntary conversions by a Holder shall be applied against such Holder’s pro rata allocation, thereby decreasing the aggregate amount forcibly converted hereunder if less than all shares of the Preferred Stock are forcibly converted.  For purposes of clarification, a forced conversion pursuant to this Section 8 shall be subject to all of the provisions of Section 6, including, without limitation, the provisions requiring limitations on conversions.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 8, to the extent that a forced conversion pursuant to this Section 8 would result in a Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the shares of Common Stock issuable to such Holder pursuant to the Forced Conversion Notice shall be held in abeyance and shall not be distributed to such Holder for a period of 71 days following the effective date of such Forced Conversion Notice, or such time during such 71 day period, if ever, as the distribution of such shares would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation.
 
 
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Section 9.  Miscellaneous.
 
(a)           Notices.  Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Holders hereunder including, without limitation, any Notice of Conversion, shall be in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service, addressed to the Corporation, at its principal executive offices noted in its most recent report filed with the Commission, Attention: Chief Financial Officer, facsimile number 646-356-0222, or such other facsimile number or address as the Corporation may specify for such purposes by notice to the Holders delivered in accordance with this Section 9.  Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries to be provided by the Corporation hereunder shall be in writing and delivered personally, by facsimile, or sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service addressed to each Holder at the facsimile number or address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Corporation, or if no such facsimile number or address appears on the books of the Corporation, at the principal place of business of such Holder, as set forth in the Purchase Agreement.  Any notice or other communication or deliveries hereunder shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number set forth in this Section prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any date, (ii) the next Trading Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number set forth in this Section on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (iii) the second Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service, or (iv) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given.
 
(b)           Absolute Obligation. Except as expressly provided herein, no provision of these Articles of Designation shall alter or impair the obligation of the Corporation, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay liquidated damages, accrued dividends and accrued interest, as applicable, on the shares of Preferred Stock at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.
 
(c)           Lost or Mutilated Preferred Stock Certificate.  If a Holder’s Preferred Stock certificate shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Corporation shall execute and deliver, in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation of a mutilated certificate, or in lieu of or in substitution for a lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, a new certificate for the shares of Preferred Stock so mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, but only upon receipt of evidence of such loss, theft or destruction of such certificate, and of the ownership hereof reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation.  The applicant for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable third-party costs (including customary indemnity) associated with the issuance of such replacement Preferred Stock.
 
(d)           Governing Law.  All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of these Articles of Designation shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Florida, without regard to the principles of conflict of laws thereof.  Each party agrees that all legal proceedings concerning the interpretation, enforcement and defense of the transactions contemplated by any of the Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective Affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents) shall be commenced in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan (the “New York Courts”).  Each party hereto hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the New York Courts for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of such New York Courts, or such New York Courts are improper or inconvenient venue for such proceeding.  Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under these Articles of Designation and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof.  Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by applicable law. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to these Articles of Designation or the transactions contemplated hereby.  If any party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions of these Articles of Designation, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses incurred in the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.
 
 
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(e)           Waiver.  Any waiver by the Corporation or a Holder of a breach of any provision of these Articles of Designation shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other breach of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of these Articles of Designation or a waiver by any other Holders.  The failure of the Corporation or a Holder to insist upon strict adherence to any term of these Articles of Designation on one or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party (or any other Holder) of the right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of these Articles of Designation on any other occasion.  Any waiver by the Corporation or a Holder must be in writing.
 
(f)           Severability.  If any provision of these Articles of Designation is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the balance of these Articles of Designation shall remain in effect, and if any provision is inapplicable to any Person or circumstance, it shall nevertheless remain applicable to all other Persons and circumstances.  If it shall be found that any interest or other amount deemed interest due hereunder violates the applicable law governing usury, the applicable rate of interest due hereunder shall automatically be lowered to equal the maximum rate of interest permitted under applicable law.
 
(g)           Next Business Day.  Whenever any payment or other obligation hereunder shall be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day.
 
(h)           Headings.  The headings contained herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of these Articles of Designation and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.
 
(i)           Status of Converted or Redeemed Preferred Stock.  If any shares of Preferred Stock shall be converted, redeemed or reacquired by the Corporation, such shares shall resume the status of authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock.
 
*********************
 
 
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RESOLVED, FURTHER, that the Chairman, the president, any vice-president, or any secretary or any assistant secretary, of the Corporation be, and they hereby are, authorized and directed to prepare and file these Articles of Designation with the Secretary of State of the State of Florida in accordance with the foregoing resolution and the provisions of Florida law.
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed these Articles this 9th day of June 2011.
 
 
/s/ Alfred J. Small
 
Name: 
Alfred J. Small
 
Title:
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial
   
Officer, Secretary and Treasurer

 
 

 

ANNEX A
 
NOTICE OF CONVERSION
 
(TO BE EXECUTED BY THE REGISTERED HOLDER IN ORDER TO CONVERT SHARES OF PREFERRED STOCK)
 
The undersigned hereby elects to convert the number of shares of 10% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock indicated below into shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), of Castle Brands Inc., a Florida corporation (the “Corporation”), according to the conditions hereof, as of the date written below. If shares of Common Stock are to be issued in the name of a Person other than the undersigned, the undersigned will pay all transfer taxes payable with respect thereto and is delivering herewith such certificates and opinions as may be required by the Corporation in accordance with the Purchase Agreement. No fee will be charged to the Holders for any conversion, except for any such transfer taxes.
 
Conversion calculations:
 
Date to Effect Conversion:                                                                                                                               
 
Number of shares of Preferred Stock owned prior to Conversion:                                                               
 
Number of shares of Preferred Stock to be Converted:                                                                                  
 
Stated Value of shares of Preferred Stock to be Converted:                                                                         
 
Number of shares of Common Stock to be Issued:                                                                                        
 
Applicable Conversion Price:                                                                                                                           
 
Number of shares of Preferred Stock subsequent to Conversion:                                                               
 
Address for Delivery:                                                                                                                                        
 
or
 
DWAC Instructions:
Broker no: _________
Account no: ___________
 
[HOLDER]
   
By:
 
Name: 
 
Title: