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EX-23.1 - EX-23.1 - Pebblebrook Hotel Trustw83069exv23w1.htm
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): June 3, 2011
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
         
Maryland   001-34571   27-1055421
         
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission
File Number)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
2 Bethesda Metro Center, Suite 1530,
Bethesda, Maryland
  20814
     
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (240) 507-1300
Not Applicable
Former name or former address, if changed since last report
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 


 

Item 8.01. Other Events.
As previously reported, on March 28, 2011, a subsidiary of Pebblebrook Hotel Trust (the “Company”) entered into an agreement to acquire the 235-room W Boston for $89.5 million from SW Boston Hotel Venture, LLC, an unaffiliated third party. At the time of entering into the agreement, the acquisition was subject to approval by a bankruptcy court, as well as customary closing requirements and conditions. On May 24, 2011, the bankruptcy court approved the acquisition. The Company expects to fund the purchase price entirely with available cash. The Company currently anticipates this transaction will close by June 30, 2011, however, because the acquisition remains subject to customary closing requirements and conditions, the Company can give no assurance that the transaction will be consummated during that time period or at all. This Current Report on Form 8-K includes the historical financial statements and pro forma financial information that will be required by Items 9.01(a) and (b) if the acquisition is consummated.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(a) Financial statements of businesses acquired.
W Boston — probable acquisition
     Independent Auditors’ Report
     Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2011 (unaudited) and December 31, 2010 and 2009
Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 (unaudited), year ended December 31, 2010 and period from October 29, 2009 (commencement of operations) through December 31, 2009
Statements of Owner’s Equity in Hotel for the three months ended March 31, 2011 (unaudited), year ended December 31, 2010 and period from October 29, 2009(commencement of operations) through December 31, 2009
Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 (unaudited), year ended December 31, 2010 and period from October 29, 2009(commencement of operations) through December 31, 2009
     Notes to Financial Statements
(b) Pro forma financial information.
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
     Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2011.
     Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011.
     Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2010.
(d) Exhibits
         
Exhibit    
Number   Exhibit Description
23.1    
Consent of KPMG, LLP.

 


 

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
  PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
 
 
June 3, 2011  By:   /s/ Raymond D. Martz    
    Name:   Raymond D. Martz   
    Title:   Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary   

 


 

EXHIBIT INDEX
         
Exhibit    
Number   Exhibit Description
23.1      
Consent of KPMG, LLP.

 


 

Independent Auditors’ Report
The Manager
The W Boston Hotel:
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of the W Boston Hotel (the Hotel) as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related statements of operations, owner’s equity in Hotel, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2010 and for the period from October 29, 2009 (commencement of operations) through December 31, 2009. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Hotel’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Hotel’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the W Boston Hotel as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2010 and the period from October 29, 2009 (commencement of operations) through December 31, 2009 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the W Boston Hotel will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Hotel is collateral for a construction loan with a maturity date of January 15, 2011. The project developer defaulted on certain provisions of the construction loan, and on April 28, 2010, the project developer and certain of its affiliates filed for voluntary bankruptcy. The loan maturity and uncertainty surrounding the bankruptcy proceedings raise substantial doubt about the Hotel’s ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might results from the outcome of these uncertainties.
/s/ KPMG, LLP
McLean, Virginia
May 26, 2011

 


 

W Boston Hotel
Balance Sheets
                         
    March 31, 2011     December 31,     December 31,  
    (Unaudited)     2010     2009  
Assets
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,218,079     $ 1,292,695     $ 1,049,362  
Restricted cash
    525,913       448,455       22,832  
Accounts receivable
    1,115,440       759,073       281,482  
Prepaid expenses
    202,234       153,868       41,048  
Inventory and other assets
    288,279       320,996       212,578  
Hotel real estate:
                       
Land
    1,948,929       1,948,929       2,454,000  
Building and improvements
    86,117,442       85,859,312       109,741,111  
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment
    6,465,308       6,397,158       8,320,530  
 
                 
 
    94,531,679       94,205,399       120,515,641  
 
Accumulated depreciation
    (5,620,182 )     (4,705,399 )     (718,958 )
 
                 
 
Total hotel real estate, net
    88,911,497       89,500,000       119,796,683  
 
Total assets
  $ 92,261,442     $ 92,475,087     $ 121,403,985  
 
                 
Liabilities and Owner’s Equity in Hotel
                       
Liabilities:
                       
Accounts payable
  $ 590,663     $ 671,573     $ 408,365  
Accrued expenses
    1,754,074       1,705,921       887,335  
Advance deposits
    318,622       97,031       119,368  
 
                 
 
Total liabilities
    2,663,359       2,474,525       1,415,068  
 
Commitments and contingencies (see note 3)
                       
 
Owner’s equity in hotel
    89,598,083       90,000,562       119,988,917  
 
                 
 
Total liabilities and owner’s equity in hotel
  $ 92,261,442     $ 92,475,087     $ 121,403,985  
 
                 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.

2


 

W Boston Hotel
Statements of Operations
                                 
                            Period from  
                            October 29, 2009  
                            (commencement  
                            of operations)  
                    Year ended     through  
    Three Months Ended March 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
    2011     2010     2010     2009  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)                  
Revenue:
                               
Room
  $ 3,436,133     $ 2,279,178     $ 15,719,121     $ 1,418,579  
Food and beverage
    2,090,284       2,210,083       9,635,943       1,702,429  
Other
    821,899       283,241       2,002,328       198,998  
 
                       
Total revenues
    6,348,316       4,772,502       27,357,392       3,320,006  
 
                               
Operating expenses:
                               
Room
    942,340       778,622       3,972,346       479,113  
Food and beverage
    1,943,202       2,126,019       8,437,243       1,556,390  
General and administrative
    674,993       578,857       2,694,060       437,568  
Sales and marketing
    577,518       419,986       2,212,981       322,964  
Repairs and maintenance
    255,146       167,377       802,757       107,734  
Utilities
    264,790       224,705       991,147       208,735  
Management fees
    295,149       260,436       1,368,864       171,317  
Property taxes and insurance
    429,455       266,502       983,115       82,470  
Depreciation
    914,783       1,078,437       3,986,441       718,958  
Impairment of hotel real estate
                30,729,842        
Other
    702,771       224,494       1,735,195       190,962  
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    7,000,147       6,125,435       57,913,991       4,276,211  
 
                               
Net loss
  $ (651,831 )   $ (1,352,933 )   $ (30,556,599 )   $ (956,205 )
 
                       
See accompanying notes to financial statements.

3


 

W Boston Hotel
Statement of Owner’s Equity in Hotel
         
Balance at October 29, 2009
  $ 119,014,000  
Net loss
    (956,205 )
Hotel owner contributions, net
    1,931,122  
 
     
Balance at December 31, 2009
    119,988,917  
Net loss
    (30,556,599 )
Hotel owner contributions, net
    568,244  
 
     
Balance at December 31, 2010
    90,000,562  
Net loss (unaudited)
    (651,831 )
Hotel owner contributions, net (unaudited)
    249,352  
 
     
Balance at March 31, 2011 (unaudited)
  $ 89,598,083  
 
     
See accompanying notes to financial statements.

4


 

W Boston Hotel
Statements of Cash Flows
                                 
                            Period from  
                            October 29, 2009  
                            (commencement  
                            of operations)  
                    Year ended     through  
    Three Months Ended March 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
    2011     2010     2010     2009  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)                  
Cash flows from operating activities:
                               
Net loss
  $ (651,831 )   $ (1,352,933 )   $ (30,556,599 )   $ (956,205 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
                               
Depreciation
    914,783       1,078,437       3,986,441       718,958  
Impairment loss
                30,729,842        
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                               
Accounts receivable, net
    (356,367 )     (37,566 )     (477,591 )     (281,482 )
Prepaid expenses
    (48,366 )     (25,254 )     (112,820 )     (41,048 )
Inventory and other assets
    32,717       22,661       (108,418 )     (212,578 )
Accounts payable
    (80,910 )     383,842       263,208       408,365  
Accrued expenses
    48,153       427,921       818,586       887,335  
Advance Deposits
    221,591       106,694       (22,337 )     119,368  
 
                       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    79,770       603,802       4,520,312       642,713  
 
                               
Cash flows from investing activities:
                               
Additions to property and equipment
    (26,129 )           (30,798 )      
Restricted cash, net
    (77,458 )     (261,029 )     (425,623 )     (22,832 )
 
                       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (103,587 )     (261,029 )     (456,421 )     (22,832 )
 
                               
Cash flows from financing activities:
                               
Contributions (distributions) to owner, net
    (50,799 )     (10,829 )     (3,820,558 )     34,481  
 
                       
 
                               
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
    (74,616 )     331,944       243,333       654,362  
 
                               
Cash and cash equivalents:
                               
Beginning of period
    1,292,695       1,049,362       1,049,362       395,000  
 
                       
End of period
  $ 1,218,079     $ 1,381,306     $ 1,292,695     $ 1,049,362  
 
                       
 
                               
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information — investing activities:
                               
Property and equipment additions paid on behalf of Hotel by owner
  $ 300,151     $ 770,480     $ 4,388,802     $ 1,896,641  
See accompanying notes to financial statements.

5


 

W BOSTON HOTEL
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2010 and 2009
(1)   Description of Business
 
    The W Boston hotel is a full service 235-room hotel located at 100 Stuart Street, Boston, Massachusetts. SW Boston Hotel Venture, LLC (SW Boston), a Delaware limited liability company, developed the Hotel along with luxury condominium residences. The hotel occupies floors 1 to 15. Residential condominium units are located on floors 16 to 28. There is an underground parking garage and the Hotel includes a restaurant/bar and spa. The hotel, garage and residential condominium units are all elements of the 100 Stuart Street Primary Condominium (Primary Condominium). The Hotel (including the restaurant/bar and spa) represents the Commercial Unit and the garage is referred to as the Garage Unit. The master deed provides that the Commercial Unit and Garage Unit own undivided interests in the common elements of the Primary Condominium, such as the land parcel. Hereinafter, the Commercial and Garage Units are collectively referred to as the Hotel.
 
(2)   Basis of Accounting and Bankruptcy Proceeding
 
    Construction was financed with a construction loan (see note 3) and completed in 2009. The Hotel commenced operations on October 29, 2009. The Hotel, garage and residential condominium elements of the Primary Condominium collateralize the construction loan. The construction loan had a maturity date of January 15, 2011. The construction loan agreement required that Net Proceeds, as defined, from the sale of condominium units would be directed to the lender for the payment of principal and interest. Additionally, the construction loan agreement required Additional Mandatory Principal Payments, as defined, at specified dates in 2010. Proceeds from the sale of condominium residences were lower than anticipated and the initial mandatory loan repayment provisions during 2010 were not met. SW Boston defaulted on certain of the loan provisions; and on April 28, 2010, SW Boston and certain of its affiliates filed voluntary petitions for relief pursuant to Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. Under Chapter 11, certain claims against SW Boston are stayed, and SW Boston has ongoing involvement with the project as a debtor and debtor-in-possession. The case is currently being administered by the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Massachusetts, Eastern Division.
 
    These financial statements present the carve-out balance sheets, statement of operations and cash flows of the Hotel, not of a legal entity. Hotel liabilities presented herein are not subject to compromise under the bankruptcy proceedings of SW Boston and affiliates.
 
    On March 28, 2011, Pebblebrook Hotel Trust (Pebblebrook) executed a purchase and sale agreement to acquire the Hotel for cash consideration of approximately $89.5 million. The purchase and sale agreement was approved by the bankruptcy court on May 24, 2011. Upon closing of the sale to Pebblebrook, the Hotel will be released from the bankruptcy proceedings. Closing is expected in June of 2011.
 
    The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Hotel will continue as a going concern. Because of the amount of the debt collateralized by the Hotel and the uncertainty surrounding the bankruptcy proceedings, there is substantial doubt as to the ability of the Hotel to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

6


 

W BOSTON HOTEL
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2010 and 2009
    The accompanying financial statements are presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP). The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the accompanying notes. Such estimates and assumptions could change in the future as more information becomes known, which could impact the amounts reported and disclosed herein. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
    The accompanying unaudited financial statements of the Hotel as of March 31, 2011 and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, have been prepared pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) rules and regulations. All amounts included in the notes to the financial statements referring to March 31, 2011, and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, are unaudited. The accompanying financial statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the interim financial statements. All such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature.
 
(3)   Summary of Accounting Policies
  (a)   Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
      Includes the Hotel’s operating cash accounts, which may include liquid temporary cash investments with maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase which are considered to be cash and cash equivalents.
 
  (b)   Restricted Cash
 
      Includes reserve accounts for replacement of furniture, fixture and equipment pursuant to provisions in the hotel management agreement.
 
  (c)   Hotel Real Estate
 
      Hotel real estate includes the Hotel’s undivided interest in the land parcel titled to the Primary Condominium, building and improvements, and hotel furniture, fixtures and equipment. Capitalized costs include all direct and indirect material and labor costs associated with the development of the project. Interest, property taxes and other similar costs were capitalized during the construction period.
 
      SW Boston owned the land parcel underlying the development. The carrying value of the land included in hotel real estate is equal to the development cost of the Hotel divided by total development cost of the property times the carrying value of the land.
 
      Building and improvements, furniture, fixtures, and equipment are stated at cost. The cost of additions, alterations, and improvements is capitalized. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.

7


 

W BOSTON HOTEL
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2010 and 2009
      Building and improvements are depreciated over 40 years and hotel furniture, fixtures and equipment are depreciated over five years.
 
      Hotel real estate is evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset.
 
      Hotel real estate was evaluated for impairment following the bankruptcy filing and impairment was indicated. The carrying value of the hotel real estate was reduced to the estimated fair value of the assets based on the purchase offer from Pebblebrook Hotel Trust, or $89.5 million.
 
  (d)   Revenue Recognition
 
      Hotel revenues are recognized when the services are provided. Revenues consist of room sales, food and beverage sales, and other department revenues such as telephone and gift shop. Sales, use, occupancy and similar taxes are collected and presented on a net basis (excluded from revenues) on our statements of operations.
 
  (e)   Accounts Receivable
 
      Accounts receivable, which primarily represent amounts due from Hotel guests, are presented net of allowances, which were not material at December 31, 2010 and 2009.
 
      Allowances for doubtful accounts were not material at March 31, 2011 and 2010.
 
  (f)   Income Taxes
 
      The Hotel is not directly subject to federal, state or local income taxes. However the owner of the Hotel is a limited liability company and may be subject to certain income taxes and the members of the limited liability company are responsible for reporting their share of taxable income or loss on their respective income tax returns.

8


 

W BOSTON HOTEL
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2010 and 2009
(4)   Debt
      SW Boston financed the development and construction of the project with lending arrangements described below. The Hotel is not a legal entity, yet serves as collateral for two loans. Additionally, cash flows from the sale of the residential condominium units and the unsold condominium unit inventory secure the two loans.
 
      The provisions of the two loan agreements are disclosed for informational purposes. For purposes of the carve-out financial statements of the Hotel, no debt balances are allocated by SW Boston to the Hotel. Accordingly, no debt or accrued interest is presented on the balance sheet and no interest expense is reflected in the statements of operations. Interest expenses were capitalized as part of property costs during the development period of the Hotel and were considered owner equity contributions prior to commencement of operations.
 
  (a)   Senior Construction Loan
 
      On January 15, 2008, SW Boston entered into a $190.2 million construction loan agreement with Prudential Insurance Company of America, collateralized by the Hotel and other elements of the development project as well as certain property, guarantees, letters of credit issued, and other assets of SW Boston’s parent and other affiliated companies. SW Boston defaulted on the loan agreement in April 2010 and filed for bankruptcy protection.
 
      The debt had outstanding principal balances of $151.5 million and $180.1 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Total accrued interest was $17.8 million and $1.5 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The loan maturity date was January 15, 2011. The loan has a fixed annual interest rate of 9.5% and a fixed annual interest rate of 14.5% during any default period. The loan agreement requires monthly interest payments throughout the loan term. Ninety-two percent of all net sales proceeds from condominium residence sales must be paid toward the principal balance at any time when the outstanding balance is greater than $67.5 million and at any time when the loan is in default. Additionally, scheduled mandatory principal reduction payments were required such that the outstanding debt balance was to be reduced to $160.9 million, $129.8 million, $98.6 million, and $67.5 million no later than 90, 180, 270, and 365 days, respectively, after substantial completion of the project, as defined, but no later than March 31, 2010, June 30, 2010, September 30, 2010 and December 30, 2010, respectively.
 
      The debt had outstanding principal balances of $144.4 million and $188.5 million at March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Total accrued interest was $23.9 million and $1.5 million at March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
  (b)   Second Subordinated Loan
 
      On December 9, 2009, SW Boston entered into a second $10.5 million subordinated loan agreement with the City of Boston for development of the hotel spa, bar, and restaurant. SW Boston drew $10.5 million on the loan during 2010. The loan maturity date is December 9, 2019. The loan bears interest at a 5% current fixed rate with an additional 3% fixed rate, deferred at the borrower’s option and payable at maturity. Deferred interest balances bear interest at a 5% fixed rate. The loan is

9


 

W BOSTON HOTEL
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2010 and 2009
      collateralized by the development project as discussed above, guarantees from SW Boston’s parent and other affiliated companies, and a $4 million cash escrow account.
 
      The loan agreement requires monthly payments of current interest expense throughout the loan term and monthly principal and interest payments beginning on the fifth anniversary of the loan based on a 20 year amortization schedule. SW Boston’s accrued interest expense was $358,458 at December 31, 2010. SW Boston paid $483,467 of cash for interest for the year ended December 31, 2010. As a result of filing for bankruptcy protection, SW Boston is in default under this debt agreement.
 
      The debt had outstanding principal balances of $10.4 million and $10.5 million at March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Total accrued interest was $437,208 and $193,667 at March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. SW Boston paid $133,260 of cash for interest for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011. No interest was paid for the three-month period ended March 31, 2010.
(5)   Litigation
 
    The Hotel may from time to time be involved in litigation arising in the normal course of business, none of which is expected to have a material adverse effect on the Hotel’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
 
(6)   Management Agreement and Commitments
 
    Hotel Management Agreement
 
    Starwood Hotels and Resorts, Inc (Starwood) has been hired to manage the Hotel. The initial term is 20 years with one optional five year renewal term. The management agreement is subject to termination provisions. The agreement provides for payment of a base management fee calculated as 4% of gross operating revenue, as defined. The management agreement also provides for payment of an incentive management fee if certain performance thresholds are met calculated as 20% of the excess of net operating income over the owner’s priority return, as defined. Management fees of $788,963 and $80,594 were earned by Starwood for the year ended December 31, 2010 and the period from October 29, 2009 through December 31, 2009, respectively. Accrued management fees were $50,038 and $34,930 as of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. No incentive fees were paid or payable as of or for the periods presented.
 
    The management agreement also provides for other fees payable monthly to Starwood including sales and marketing, technology, reservations, and royalty program charges. Other fee expenses incurred pursuant to the management agreement were $1,542,854 and $182,536 for the year ended December 31, 2010 and the period from October 29, 2009 through December 31, 2009, respectively.
 
    Management fees of $169,824 and $116,896 were earned by Starwood for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Accrued management fees were $78,522 and $50,879 as of March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. No incentive fees were paid or payable as of or for the periods presented.

10


 

W BOSTON HOTEL
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2010 and 2009
    Other fees payable to Starwood including sales and marketing, technology, reservations, and royalty program charges pursuant to the management agreement were $566,667 and $290,812 for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
    The management agreement provides for monthly payments of cash into a reserve account for the replacement of furniture, fixtures, and equipment ranging from 2% of gross operating revenues, as defined, in year one to 5% of gross operating revenues, as defined, in years four through the end of the operating term.
 
    Restaurant Management Agreement
 
    Culinary Concepts (Boston), LLC (Culinary) has been hired to manage the Hotel restaurant/bar. The initial term is 15 years with one optional five year renewal term. The restaurant management agreement is subject to termination provisions. The agreement provides for payment of a monthly base management fee calculated as 6% of restaurant/bar gross operating revenue, as defined. The management agreement also provides for payment of a quarterly incentive management fee calculated as 20% of restaurant and lobby bar gross operating profit, as defined. The agreement also provides for payment of a monthly in room services fee calculated as 6% of in room services gross operating revenue, as defined. The agreement provides for a minimum management fee, including base, incentive and in room services fees, that ranges from $250,000 to $450,000 based on the term year and adjusted annually for prior year changes in Consumer Price Index and certain prior year performance metrics.
 
    Restaurant management fees of $470,824 and $71,098 were earned by Culinary for the year ended December 31, 2010 and the period from October 29, 2009 through December 31, 2009, respectively. Accrued restaurant management fees were $60,227 and $72,264 as of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.
 
    Restaurant management fees of $87,559 and $121,540 were earned by Culinary for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Accrued restaurant management fees were $37,563 and $59,367 as of March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
    Spa Management Agreement
 
    Starwood also manages the Hotel spa. The initial term of the spa management agreement began in August 2010 on the spa opening date and expires in October 2029 on the same date as the Starwood Hotel management agreement and has a renewal option consistent with the Hotel management agreement. The spa management agreement is subject to termination provisions. The agreement provides for payment of a monthly base management fee calculated as 4% of adjusted spa gross operating revenue, as defined. The management agreement also provides for payment of a monthly incentive management fee based on spa gross operating revenue, as defined. Spa management fees are calculated and paid as part of the base and incentive management fees paid pursuant to the Hotel management agreement.
 
    Spa management fees of $21,077 were earned by Starwood for the year ended December 31, 2010. Accrued management fees were $4,684 as of December 31, 2010.

11


 

W BOSTON HOTEL
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2010 and 2009
    Spa management fees of $15,016 were earned by Starwood for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011. Accrued management fees were $5,005 as of March 31, 2011.
 
    Store Management Agreement
 
    Wink Retail Group, Inc (Wink) has been hired to manage the Hotel retail store. The initial term is five years with optional one year renewal terms after the initial term. The agreement provides for management fee $25,000 annually, payable to Wink in equal monthly installments. Retail store management fees of $25,000 and $4,375 were earned by Wink for the year ended December 31, 2010 and the period from October 29, 2009 through December 31, 2009, respectively. Accrued retail store management fees were $2,083 as of December 31, 2010 and 2009.
 
    Retail store management fees of $6,250 and $6,250 were earned by Wink for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Accrued retail store management fees were $2,083 as of March 31, 2011 and 2010.
 
    Garage Management Agreement
 
    Ultimate Parking, LLC (Ultimate) has been hired to manage the Hotel parking garage. The initial term of the parking management agreement expires on December 31, 2013. The agreement provides for graduated management fees from $5,000 per month in the initial contract year to $6,000 per month in the final contract year. Parking management fees of $63,000 and $15,250 were earned by Ultimate for the year ended December 31, 2010 and the period from October 29, 2009 through December 31, 2009, respectively. Accrued parking management fees were $5,000 and $5,250 as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
 
    Parking management fees of $16,500 and $15,750 were earned by Ultimate for the three-month period ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Accrued parking management fees were $5,500 and $5,250 as of March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
(7)   Subsequent Events
 
    The Hotel has evaluated the need for disclosures and/or adjustments resulting from subsequent events through May 26, 2011, the date the financial statements were available to be issued.
 
    During 2011, employees at the Hotel voted to unionize the workforce. The owner and manager of the Hotel are in discussions with representatives for the workforce.

12


 

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust (the “Company”) completed its initial public offering and concurrent private placement of common shares of beneficial interest on December 14, 2009. The Company raised $379.6 million, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs. On July 28, 2010, the Company completed a follow-on offering of 19,550,000 common shares, including the underwriters’ overallotment of 2,550,000 common shares, at an offering price of $17.00 per share. The net proceeds to the Company, after underwriters’ discounts and offering costs, were $318.3 million. On March 11, 2011, the Company completed an offering of 5,000,000 7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares at an offering price of $25.00 per share. The net proceeds to the Company, after underwriters’ discounts and offering costs, were $121.1 million. On April 6, 2011, the Company completed a follow-on offering of 10,925,000 common shares, including the underwriters’ overallotment of 1,425,000 common shares, at an offering price of $21.60 per share. The net proceeds to the Company, after underwriters’ discounts and offering costs, were $226.5 million.
On March 28, 2011, the Company, through a subsidiary, entered into an agreement to acquire the 235-room W Boston for $89.5 million from SW Boston Hotel Venture, LLC, an unaffiliated third party. The Company currently anticipates this transaction will close by June 30, 2011, subject to customary closing conditions.
The unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2011 includes the pro forma financial information as if the following acquisitions were acquired on March 31, 2011:
    The Westin Gaslamp Quarter, San Diego, which was acquired on April 6, 2011;
    Viceroy Miami which was acquired on May 26, 2011; and
    The probable acquisition of the W Boston.
The unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011 includes the pro forma financial information as if the following acquisitions were acquired on January 1, 2010:
    Argonaut Hotel San Francisco, which was acquired on February 16, 2011;
    The Westin Gaslamp Quarter, San Diego, which was acquired on April 6, 2011;
    Viceroy Miami which was acquired on May 26, 2011; and
    The probable acquisition of the W Boston.
The unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 includes the pro forma financial information as if the following acquisitions were acquired on January 1, 2010:
    DoubleTree by Hilton Bethesda-Washington DC Hotel, Sir Francis Drake Hotel, InterContinental Buckhead Hotel, Hotel Monaco Washington DC, Skamania Lodge, Sheraton Delfina Santa Monica Hotel, Sofitel Philadelphia Hotel, which were each acquired during 2010;
    Argonaut Hotel San Francisco, which was acquired on February 16, 2011;
    The Westin Gaslamp Quarter, San Diego, which was acquired on April 6, 2011;
    Viceroy Miami, which was acquired on May 26, 2011; and
    The probable acquisition of the W Boston.
The unaudited pro forma financial information is provided for significant acquisitions. The Hotel Monaco Seattle (acquired on April 7, 2011) and Mondrian Los Angeles (acquired on May 3, 2011) were not significant acquisitions, therefore information is not included in the pro forma financial information.
The unaudited pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of what the Company’s results of operations or financial condition would have been assuming such transactions had been completed at the beginning of the periods presented, nor is it indicative of the results of operations for future periods. The unaudited pro forma financial information reflects the preliminary application of purchase accounting to the probable acquisition of the W Boston. The preliminary purchase accounting may be adjusted if any of the assumptions underlying the purchase accounting change. In management’s opinion, all adjustments necessary to reflect the effects of the significant

 


 

acquisitions described above have been made. This unaudited pro forma financial information should be read in conjunction with the historical financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

 


 

Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2011
(in thousands, except share and per-share data)
                                         
            Completed Acquisitions     Probable Acquisition        
    Historical     Acquisition of The                      
    Pebblebrook Hotel     Westin Gaslamp Quarter,     Acquisition of Viceroy             Pro Forma Pebblebrook  
    Trust     San Diego (1)     Miami (2)     Acquisition of W Boston (3)     Hotel Trust  
ASSETS
                                       
Investment in hotel properties, net
  $ 688,365     $ 118,554     $ 36,500     $ 89,500     $ 932,919  
Ground lease asset
    10,666                         10,666  
Cash and cash equivalents
    340,592       (117,793 )     (33,894 )     (90,100 )     98,805  
Restricted cash
    6,215                         6,215  
Accounts receivable, net
    8,162                         8,162  
Deferred financing costs, net
    3,110                         3,110  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    23,220       459       238             23,917  
 
                             
Total assets
  $ 1,080,330     $ 1,220     $ 2,844     $ (600 )   $ 1,083,794  
 
                             
 
                                       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                                       
Senior secured credit facility
  $     $     $     $     $  
Mortgage debt
    252,390                         252,390  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    16,773       464       3,232             20,469  
Advance deposits
    3,173       896       112             4,181  
Accrued interest
    859                         859  
Distribution payable
    5,445                         5,445  
 
                             
Total liabilities
    278,640       1,360       3,344             283,344  
Commitments and contingencies
                                       
Shareholders’ equity:
                                       
Preferred shares of beneficial interest, stated at liquidation preference $25 per share, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 5,000,000 shares issued and outstanding
    125,000                         125,000  
Common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 39,846,355 and 39,839,859 shares issued and outstanding
    398                         398  
Treasury shares
    (140 )                       (140 )
Additional paid-in capital
    694,477                         694,477  
Accumulated deficit and distributions
    (19,964 )     (140 )     (500 )     (600 )     (21,204 )
 
                             
Total shareholders’ equity
    799,771       (140 )     (500 )     (600 )     798,531  
 
                             
Non-controlling interest
    1,919                         1,919  
Total equity
    801,690       (140 )     (500 )     (600 )     800,450  
 
                             
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 1,080,330     $ 1,220     $ 2,844     $ (600 )   $ 1,083,794  
 
                             
 
    Footnotes:
 
(1)   Reflects the acquisition of The Westin Gaslamp Quarter, San Diego as if it had occurred on March 31, 2011. The property was undergoing a renovation project and the Company reimbursed the seller approximately $8,554 for the renovations costs incurred and paid by the seller through the date of closing. Subsequent to the closing, the Company will fund all remaining renovation costs. The pro forma adjustment reflects the following estimates: Purchase of land, building and furniture, fixtures and equipment of $118,554; Cash paid of $140 for hotel acquisition costs incurred subsequent to March 31, 2011; and Net working capital of ($901).
 
(2)   Reflects the acquisition of Viceroy Miami as if it had occurred on March 31, 2011 for $36,500. The pro forma adjustment reflects the following estimates: Purchase of land, building and furniture, fixtures and equipment of $36,500; Key money received from Viceroy Hotel Group to enter into a new hotel management contract of $3,000; Cash paid of $500 for hotel acquisition costs; and Net working capital of $27.
 
(3)   Reflects the probable acquisition of W Boston as if it had occurred on March 31, 2011 for $89,500. The acquisition, if consummated, will be funded with available cash. The pro forma adjustment reflects the following estimates: Purchase of land, building, and furniture, fixtures, and equipment of $89,500 and estimated hotel acquisition costs of $600.

 


 

     
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
Unaudited Pro Forma Income Statement
For the three months ended March 31, 2011
(in thousands, except share and per-share data)
                                                                         
                                  Probable                
            Completed Acquisitions                     Acquisition                
                    Acquisition of The                                              
    Historical     Acquisition of     Westin Gaslamp                     Pro Forma Pebblebrook                     Pro Forma  
    Pebblebrook     Argonaut Hotel San     Quarter,     Acquisition of Viceroy     ProForma     Hotel Trust before     Acquisition of W     Pro Forma     Pebblebrook  
    Hotel Trust     Francisco (1)     San Diego (2)     Miami (3)     Adjustments     probable acquisitions     Boston (9)     Adjustments     Hotel Trust  
REVENUE
                                                                       
Room
  $ 25,559     $ 976     $ 4,010     $ 2,590     $     $ 33,135     $ 3,436     $     $ 36,571  
Food and beverage
    14,787       330       2,268       1,886             19,271       2,090             21,361  
Other operating department
    2,319       78       395       524             3,316       822             4,138  
 
                                                     
Total revenues
    42,665       1,384       6,673       5,000             55,722       6,348             62,070  
 
                                                     
EXPENSES
                                                                       
Hotel operating expenses:
                                                                       
Room
    7,641       347       1,129       770             9,887       942             10,829  
Food and beverage
    10,860       270       1,477       1,589             14,196       1,943             16,139  
Other direct expenses
    1,161       37       167       105             1,470       703             2,173  
Other indirect expenses
    13,076       405       1,666       2,100       58 (4)     17,305       2,068             19,373  
 
                                                     
Total hotel operating expenses
    32,738       1,059       4,439       4,564       58       42,858       5,656             48,514  
 
                                                     
 
                                                                       
Depreciation and amortization
    4,797                   335       1,496 (5)     6,628       915       (277 )(5)     7,266  
Real estate taxes, personal property taxes & insurance
    1,923       92       326       175             2,516       429             2,945  
Impairment of hotel properties
                      384       (384 )(8)                        
Ground rent
    246       108                         354                   354  
General and administrative
    2,286                               2,286                   2,286  
Acquisition transaction costs
    1,726                         640 (6)     2,366             600 (6)     2,966  
 
                                                     
Total operating expenses
    43,716       1,259       4,765       5,458       1,810       57,008       7,000       323       64,331  
 
                                                                       
Operating income (loss)
    (1,051 )     125       1,908       (458 )     (1,810 )     (1,286 )     (652 )     (323 )     (2,261 )
Interest income
    473                               473                   473  
Interest expense
    (2,856 )     (208 )                       (3,064 )                 (3,064 )
 
                                                     
Income (loss) before income taxes
    (3,434 )     (83 )     1,908       (458 )     (1,810 )     (3,877 )     (652 )     (323 )     (4,852 )
Income tax benefit (expense)
    390                           (104) (7)     286             (51) (7)     235  
 
                                                     
Net income (loss)
    (3,044 )     (83 )     1,908       (458 )     (1,914 )     (3,591 )     (652 )     (374 )     (4,617 )
Distributions to preferred shareholders
    (547 )                             (547 )                 (547 )
 
                                                     
Net loss attributable to common shareholders
  $ (3,591 )   $ (83 )   $ 1,908     $ (458 )   $ (1,914 )   $ (4,138 )   $ (652 )   $ (374 )   $ (5,164 )
 
                                                     
(Loss) income per common share, basic and diluted
  $ (0.09 )                                                           $ (0.13 )
 
                                                                   
Weighted average number of common shares, basic and diluted
    39,827,551                                                               39,827,551  
 
                                                                   
 
    Footnotes:
 
(1)   Reflects the historical unaudited statement of operations of the Argonaut Hotel San Francisco from the beginning of the period presented through the date of acquisition. The results for the period from the date of acquisition to the end of the period presented are included in the Historical Pebblebrook Hotel Trust column of this table.
 
(2)   Reflects the historical unaudited statement of operations of The Westin Gaslamp Quarter, San Diego for the three months ended March 31, 2011.
 
(3)   Reflects the historical unaudited statement of operations of Viceroy Miami for the three months ended March 31, 2011.
 
(4)   Reflects adjustment to record management fee for The Westin Gaslamp Quarter, San Diego as no such fees are included in the historical amount presented because this hotel was previously self-managed. Also included is the amortization of key money received for Viceroy Miami.
 
(5)   Reflects adjustment to depreciation expense based on the Company’s cost basis in the acquired hotel properties and the probable acquisition and its accounting policy for depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally 40 years for building and seven years for furniture, fixtures and equipment.
 
(6)   Reflects acquisition costs for the acquisitions of The Westin Gaslamp Quarter, San Diego, Viceroy Miami, and W Boston.
 
(7)   Reflects adjustment to record pro forma income taxes related to the Company’s taxable REIT subsidiary subsequent to the completed and probable hotel acquisitions. The pro forma income tax was calculated using the Company’s taxable REIT subsidiary’s estimated effective tax rate of 40%.
 
(8)   Reflects adjustment for impairment of hotel real estate recognized in the financial statements for the quarter ending March 31, 2011.
 
(9)   Reflects the historical unaudited statement of operations of the W Boston for the three months ended March 31, 2011.

 


 

     
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
Unaudited Pro Forma Income Statement
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2010
(in thousands, except share and per-share data)
                                                                                                                                 
            Completed Acquisitions                     Probable Acquisition                
                                                                                                    Pro Forma                        
            Acquisition of                                                             Acquisition of                     Pebblebrook                        
            DoubleTree by             Acquisition of     Acquisition of             Acquisition of     Acquisition of             The Westin                     Hotel Trust                        
    Historical     Hilton Bethesda-     Acquisition of     InterContinental     Hotel Monaco           Sheraton Delfina     Sofitel     Acquisition of     Gaslamp     Acquisition of             before                     Pro Forma  
    Pebblebrook     Washington DC     Sir Francis     Buckhead Hotel     Washington DC     Acquisition of     Santa Monica     Philadelphia     Argonaut Hotel     Quarter, San     Viceroy Miami     ProForma     probable     Acquisition of W     Pro Forma     Pebblebrook  
    Hotel Trust     Hotel(1)     Drake Hotel(2)     (3)     (4)     Skamania Lodge (5)     Hotel (6)     Hotel (7)     San Francisco (8)     Diego (9)     (10)     Adjustments     acquisition     Boston (18)     Adjustments     Hotel Trust  
REVENUE
                                                                                                                               
Room
  $ 32,804     $ 4,404     $ 7,184     $ 8,639     $ 9,021     $ 6,919     $ 15,348     $ 13,007     $ 14,777     $ 18,509     $ 7,556     $     $ 138,168     $ 15,719     $     $ 153,887  
Food and beverage
    21,984       1,593       6,639       6,709       4,618       8,028       3,331       5,298       4,849       7,134       6,765             76,948       9,636             86,584  
Other operating department
    2,973       233       1,039       1,029       425       2,211       1,156       1,066       918       2,033       511             13,594       2,002             15,596  
 
                                                                                               
Total revenues
    57,761       6,230       14,862       16,377       14,064       17,158       19,835       19,371       20,544       27,676       14,832             228,710       27,357             256,067  
 
                                                                                               
 
                                                                                                                               
EXPENSES
                                                                                                                               
Hotel operating expenses:
                                                                                                                               
Room
    9,718       854       3,320       2,552       2,304       1,714       3,518       3,902       4,296       4,461       2,884       11  (11)     39,534       3,972             43,506  
Food and beverage
    15,113       1,122       5,144       4,101       3,330       5,258       3,015       4,471       3,370       5,037       6,225             56,186       8,437             64,623  
Other direct expenses
    1,288       150       557       304       304       1,280       679       884       408       832       294             6,980       1,735             8,715  
Other indirect expenses
    16,724       2,162       4,437       3,624       4,261       3,985       6,858       5,208       4,820       6,828       5,605       705  (11)     65,217       8,071             73,288  
 
                                                                                               
Total hotel operating expenses
    42,843       4,288       13,458       10,581       10,199       12,237       14,070       14,465       12,894       17,158       15,008       716       167,917       22,215             190,132  
 
                                                                                               
 
                                                                                                                               
Depreciation and amortization
    5,776                   1,988       491                         1,124       3,644       1,326       9,025  (12)     23,374       3,986       (1,434 )(12)     25,926  
Real estate taxes, personal property taxes & insurance
    2,220       225       752       783       284       526       838       857       1,115       1,262       517             9,379       983             10,362  
Impairment of hotel properties
                                                                                  30,730       (30,730 )(19)      
Ground rent
    124                         212                         1,393                   340  (13)     2,069                   2,069  
General and administrative
    8,319                                                                           8,319                   8,319  
Acquisition transaction costs
    6,581                                                                   2,020  (14)     8,601             600  (14)     9,201  
 
                                                                                               
Total operating expenses
    65,863       4,513       14,210       13,352       11,186       12,763       14,908       15,322       16,526       22,064       16,851       12,101       219,659       57,914       (31,564 )     246,009  
 
                                                                                                                               
Operating income (loss)
    (8,102 )     1,717       652       3,025       2,878       4,395       4,927       4,049       4,018       5,612       (2,019 )     (12,101 )     9,051       (30,557 )     31,564       10,058  
Interest income
    3,020                                                                   (3,020 )(15)                        
Interest expense
    (1,640 )           (805 )           (1,430 )                       (2,449 )                 103  (16)     (6,221 )                 (6,221 )
 
                                                                                               
Income (loss) before income taxes
    (6,722 )     1,717       (153 )     3,025       1,448       4,395       4,927       4,049       1,569       5,612       (2,019 )     (15,018 )     2,830       (30,557 )     31,564       3,837  
 
                                                                                               
Income tax benefit (expense)
    80                                                                     (1,368 )(17)     (1,288 )           (219 )(17)     (1,507 )
 
                                                                                               
Net income (loss)
  $ (6,642 )   $ 1,717     $ (153 )   $ 3,025     $ 1,448     $ 4,395     $ 4,927     $ 4,049     $ 1,569     $ 5,612     $ (2,019 )   $ (16,386 )   $ 1,542     $ (30,557 )   $ 31,345     $ 2,331  
 
                                                                                               
 
                                                                                                                               
(Loss) income per common share, basic and diluted
  $ (0.23 )                                                                                                                   $ 0.06  
 
                                                                                                                           
 
                                                                                                                               
Weighted average number of common shares, basic and diluted
    28,669,851                                                                                                                  (20)     39,810,590  
 
                                                                                                                           
 
    Footnotes:
 
(1)   Reflects the historical unaudited statement of operations of the DoubleTree by Hilton Bethesda-Washington DC Hotel from the beginning of the period presented through the date of acquisition. The results for the period from the date of acquisition to the end of the period presented are included in the Historical Pebblebrook Hotel Trust column of this table.
 
(2)   Reflects the historical unaudited statement of operations of the Sir Francis Drake Hotel from the beginning of the period presented through the date of acquistion. The results for the period from the date of acquisition to the end of the period presented are included in the Historical Pebblebrook Hotel Trust column of this table.
 
(3)   Reflects the historical unaudited statement of operations of the InterContinental Buckhead Hotel from the beginning of the period presented through the date of acquisition. The results for the period from the date of acquisition to the end of the period presented are included in the Historical Pebblebrook Hotel Trust column of this table.
 
(4)   Reflects the historical unaudited statement of operations of the Hotel Monaco Washington DC from the beginning of the period presented through the date of acquisition. The results for the period from the date of acquisition to the end of the period presented are included in the Historical Pebblebrook Hotel Trust column of this table.
 
(5)   Reflects the historical unaudited statement of operations of the Skamania Lodge from the beginning of the period presented through the date of acquisition. The results for the period from the date of acquisition to the end of the period presented are included in the Historical Pebblebrook Hotel Trust column of this table.
 
(6)   Reflects the historical unaudited statement of operations of the Sheraton Delfina Santa Monica Hotel from the beginning of the period presented through the date of acquisition. The results for the period from the date of acquisition to the end of the period presented are included in the Historical Pebblebrook Hotel Trust column of this table.
 
(7)   Reflects the historical unaudited statement of operations of the Sofitel Philadelphia Hotel from the beginning of the period presented through the date of acquisition. The results for the period from the date of acquisition to the end of the period presented are included in the Historical Pebblebrook Hotel Trust column of this table.
 
(8)   Reflects the historical unaudited statement of operations of the Argonaut Hotel San Francisco for the year ended December 31, 2010.
 
(9)   Reflects the historical audited statement of operations of The Westin Gaslamp Quarter, San Diego for the year ended December 31, 2010.
 
(10)   Reflects the historical audited statement of operations of Viceroy Miami for the year ended December 31, 2010.
 
(11)   Reflects adjustment to record management fee and related costs for the InterContinental Buckhead Hotel and The Westin Gaslamp Quarter, San Diego as no such fees or costs are included in the historical amounts presented because these hotels were previously self-managed. Also included is the amortization of key money received for Viceroy Miami.
 
(12)   Reflects adjustment to depreciation expense based on the Company’s cost basis in the acquired and to be acquired hotel properties and its accounting policy for depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally 40 years for building and seven years for furniture, fixtures and equipment.
 
(13)   Reflects adjustment to include additional ground rent expense and amortize the ground lease intangible asset associated with the Hotel Monaco Washington DC.
 
(14)   Reflects acquisition costs for the acquisitions of the Argonaut Hotel San Francisco, The Westin Gaslamp Quarter, San Diego, Viceroy Miami, and W Boston.
 
(15)   Reflects removal of historical interest income associated with a reduction in cash invested in interest bearing accounts in conjunction with the completed acquisitions and the probable acquisition.
 
(16)   Reflects removal of historical interest expense associated with debt which was not assumed in conjunction with the acquisition of the Sir Francis Drake Hotel and adjustment to include interest expense for the Sofitel Philadelphia Hotel where the Company assumed the debt .
 
(17)   Reflects adjustment to record pro forma income taxes related to the Company’s taxable REIT subsidiary subsequent to the completed and probable acquisitions. The pro forma income tax was calculated using the Company’s taxable REIT subsidiary’s estimated effective tax rate of 40%.
 
(18)   Reflects the historical audited statement of operations of W Boston for the year ended December 31, 2010.
 
(19)   Reflects removal of an impairment charge recognized in the 2010 historical financial statements to reduce the carrying value of the hotel asset to its estimated fair value.
 
(20)   Reflects number of common shares issued and outstanding as if the Company’s secondary offering had occurred on January 1, 2010.