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EX-23.1 - VOXX International Corpklipschexhibit231.htm
EX-99.3 - VOXX International Corpklipschexhibit993.htm
EX-99.4 - VOXX International Corpklipschexhibit994.htm
EX-99.2 - VOXX International Corpklipschexhibit992.htm
8-K/A - VOXX International Corpklipsch8k-052011.htm
 

Exhibit 99.5
 
AUDIOVOX CORPORATION
 
FEBRUARY 28, 2011
 
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 

1

 

 
Audiovox Corporation
Index to Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Statements
 
 
 
Page
 
 
Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Statements:
 
Introduction to Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Financial Statements
Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet as of February 28, 2011 (Unaudited)
Pro Forma Combined Statement of Operations for the Year Ended February 28, 2011 (Unaudited)
Notes to Pro Forma Combined Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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AUDIOVOX CORPORATION
 
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
All amounts presented are in thousands (unless otherwise indicated) except share and per share data.
 
On March 1, 2011, Soundtech, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Audiovox Corporation (the “Company” or” “Audiovox”) completed its acquisition (“Acquisition”) of Klipsch Group, Inc. and its worldwide subsidiaries (“Klipsch”) pursuant to a Stock Purchase Agreement (“Purchase Agreement”) for a total purchase price of $167.6 million, which consisted of a purchase price of $166 million plus a working capital adjustment of $1.6 million, (the “Purchase Price”) plus related transaction fees and expenses.  The Company purchased all of the issued and outstanding shares of Klipsch from the former stockholders.
 
On March 1, 2011, Audiovox, as Parent, and certain of its directly and indirectly wholly-owned subsidiaries (the “Borrowers”) entered into a Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with, Wells Fargo Capital Finance, LLC (“Wells Fargo”) as Administrative Agent and Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner, and the other lenders party thereto. The Credit Agreement provides for a revolving credit facility (the "Credit Facility") of up to $175 million (the "Maximum Credit"). This amount may be increased at the option of the Company up to a maximum of $200 million.
 
Generally, the Company may designate specific borrowings under the Credit Facility as either Base Rate Loans or LIBOR Rate Loans, except that Swing Loans may only be designated as Base Rate Loans. Loans designated as LIBOR Rate Loans shall bear interest at a rate equal to the then applicable LIBOR rate plus a range of 2.25 - 2.75% based on excess availability in the borrowing base. Loans designated as Base Rate loans shall bear interest at a rate equal to the base rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.25 - 1.75% based on excess availability in the borrowing base.
 
This Acquisition was financed through a combination of existing Audiovox cash and approximately $89 million of borrowings under the Credit Agreement.
 
As prescribed by Securities and Exchange Commission guidelines, the following unaudited pro forma combined consolidated financial statements are based on the historical financial statements of Audiovox and Klipsch after giving effect to the Acquisition, and the assumptions, reclassifications and adjustments described in the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma combined financial statements.
 
The historical financial information has been adjusted in the unaudited pro forma combined financial data to give effect to pro forma events that are, based upon available information and certain assumptions: (i) directly attributable to the Acquisition, (ii) factually supportable and reasonable under the circumstances, and (iii) with respect to the statement of income, expected to have a continuing impact on the combined results.
 
The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as of February 28, 2011 is presented as if the Acquisition had occurred on February 28, 2011.  The unaudited pro forma combined statements of income for the year ended February 28, 2011, is presented as if the Acquisition had occurred on March 1, 2010 with recurring acquisition-related adjustments reflected in the year.
 
The Acquisition will be accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805-10 topic for “Business Combinations” (formerly referred to as FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141R).  Management has estimated the fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on preliminary estimates and assumptions.  These preliminary estimates and assumptions could change significantly during the purchase price measurement period as we finalize the valuations of the net tangible assets and intangible assets.  Any change could result in material variances between the Company's future financial results and the amounts presented in these unaudited combined financial statements, including variances in fair values recorded, as well as expenses associated with these items.
 
The following unaudited pro forma combined financial statements are prepared for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of or intended to represent the results that would have been achieved had the Acquisition been consummated as of the dates indicated or that may be achieved in the future.  The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements do not reflect any operating efficiencies, associated cost savings or additional costs that we may achieve with respect to the combined companies.
 
The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with Audiovox's historical consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 28, 2011, the historical consolidated financial statements of Klipsch for the years ended June 30, 2010, 2009, and 2008 (Exhibit 99.2 to 99.3 to this Form 8-K/A), the historical unaudited consolidated financial statements of Klipsch as of and for the eight months ended

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February 28, 2011 (Exhibit 99.4 to this Form 8-K/A) and other information pertaining to Audiovox and Klipsch contained in this Form 8-K/A.
 
For ease of reference, all pro forma financial statements are based on Audiovox's fiscal year end.
 
 

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AUDIOVOX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
February 28, 2011
(in thousands)
 
 
Historical
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
Pro Forma Combined
 
 
Audiovox Corporation
 
Klipsch Group, Inc.
 
Total
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
98,630
 
 
$
10,808
 
 
$
109,438
 
 
$
(10,808
)
(a)
$
16,901
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(78,487
)
(a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3,242
)
(g)
 
Accounts receivable, net
 
108,048
 
 
28,614
 
 
136,662
 
 
 
 
136,662
 
Inventory
 
113,620
 
 
30,167
 
 
143,787
 
 
 
 
143,787
 
Receivables from vendors
 
8,382
 
 
 
 
8,382
 
 
 
 
8,382
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
9,382
 
 
717
 
 
10,099
 
 
 
 
10,099
 
Income tax receivable
 
 
 
1,748
 
 
1,748
 
 
 
 
1,748
 
Deferred income taxes
 
2,768
 
 
1,481
 
 
4,249
 
 
 
 
4,249
 
Total current assets
 
340,830
 
 
73,535
 
 
414,365
 
 
(92,537
)
 
321,828
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities
 
13,500
 
 
 
 
13,500
 
 
 
 
13,500
 
Equity investments
 
12,764
 
 
 
 
12,764
 
 
 
 
12,764
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
 
19,563
 
 
5,847
 
 
25,410
 
 
500
 
(b)
25,910
 
Goodwill
 
7,373
 
 
4,278
 
 
11,651
 
 
57,125
 
(c)
68,776
 
Intangible assets
 
99,189
 
 
8,225
 
 
107,414
 
 
72,838
 
(d)
180,252
 
Deferred income taxes
 
6,244
 
 
2,892
 
 
9,136
 
 
 
 
9,136
 
Other assets
 
1,634
 
 
140
 
 
1,774
 
 
3,242
 
(g)
5,016
 
Total assets
 
$
501,097
 
 
$
94,917
 
 
$
596,014
 
 
$
41,168
 
 
$
637,182
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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AUDIOVOX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
February 28, 2011
(in thousands)
 
 
Historical
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
Pro Forma Combined
 
 
Audiovox Corporation
 
Klipsch Group, Inc.
 
Total
 
 
 
 
Liabilties and Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
27,341
 
 
$
15,797
 
 
$
43,138
 
 
 
 
43,138
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
 
36,500
 
 
12,766
 
 
49,266
 
 
 
 
49,266
 
Accrued sales incentives
 
11,981
 
 
 
 
11,981
 
 
 
 
11,981
 
Income taxes payable
 
1,610
 
 
2,882
 
 
4,492
 
 
 
 
4,492
 
Deferred income taxes
 
399
 
 
 
 
399
 
 
 
 
399
 
Current portion of long-term debt
 
4,471
 
 
2,151
 
 
6,622
 
 
(2,151
)
(f)
4,471
 
Total current liabilities
 
82,302
 
 
33,596
 
 
115,898
 
 
(2,151
)
 
113,747
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt
 
5,895
 
 
936
 
 
6,831
 
 
89,152
 
(f)
95,983
 
Capital lease obligations
 
5,348
 
 
 
 
5,348
 
 
 
 
5,348
 
Related party debt
 
 
 
9,000
 
 
9,000
 
 
(9,000
)
(f)
 
Deferred compensation
 
3,554
 
 
 
 
3,554
 
 
 
 
3,554
 
Other tax liabilties
 
1,788
 
 
 
 
1,788
 
 
 
 
1,788
 
Deferred tax liabilities
 
4,919
 
 
1,001
 
 
5,920
 
 
13,551
 
(k)
19,471
 
Other long-term liabilities
 
4,345
 
 
 
 
4,345
 
 
 
 
4,345
 
Total liabilities
 
108,151
 
 
44,533
 
 
152,684
 
 
91,552
 
 
244,236
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stockholders' equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Convertible preferred stock
 
 
 
50,769
 
 
50,769
 
 
(50,769
)
(l)
 
Common stock
 
248
 
 
 
 
248
 
 
 
 
248
 
Paid-in-capital
 
277,896
 
 
 
 
277,896
 
 
 
 
277,896
 
Retained earnings
 
137,027
 
 
1,456
 
 
138,483
 
 
(1,456
)
(l)
137,027
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
(3,849
)
 
(1,760
)
 
(5,609
)
 
1,760
 
(l)
(3,849
)
Treasury stock
 
(18,376
)
 
 
 
(18,376
)
 
 
 
(18,376
)
 
 
392,946
 
 
50,465
 
 
443,411
 
 
(50,465
)
 
392,946
 
Less: Receivable from stockholders
 
 
 
(81
)
 
(81
)
 
81
 
(l)
 
Total stockholders' equity
 
392,946
 
 
50,384
 
 
443,330
 
 
(50,384
)
 
392,946
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
501,097
 
 
$
94,917
 
 
$
596,014
 
 
$
41,168
 
 
$
637,182
 
 
 

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AUDIOVOX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Year Ended February 28, 2011
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
 
 
Historical
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
Pro Forma Combined
 
 
 
Audiovox Corporation
 
Klipsch Group, Inc.
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
 
$
561,672
 
 
$
166,594
 
 
$
728,266
 
 
 
 
$
728,266
 
Cost of sales
 
 
437,735
 
 
106,810
 
 
544,545
 
 
17
 
(b)
544,562
 
Gross profit
 
 
123,937
 
 
59,784
 
 
183,721
 
 
(17
)
 
183,704
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Operating expenses:
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Selling
 
 
34,517
 
 
17,501
 
 
52,018
 
 
 
 
52,018
 
General and administrative
 
 
68,469
 
 
18,325
 
 
86,794
 
 
948
 
(e)
86,550
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1,192
)
(i)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Engineering and technical support
 
 
11,934
 
 
5,063
 
 
16,997
 
 
 
 
16,997
 
Total operating expenses
 
 
114,920
 
 
40,889
 
  
155,809
 
 
(244
)
 
155,565
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Operating income
 
 
9,017
 
 
18,895
 
 
27,912
 
 
227
 
 
28,139
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Other income (expense):
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Interest and bank charges
 
 
(2,630
)
 
(1,831
)
 
(4,461
)
 
(1,319
)
(h)
(5,780
)
Equity in income of equity investee
 
 
2,905
 
 
 
 
2,905
 
 
 
 
2,905
 
Other, net
 
 
3,204
 
 
(1,007
)
 
2,197
 
 
 
 
2,197
 
Total other income (expense), net
 
 
3,479
 
 
(2,838
)
 
641
 
 
(1,319
)
 
(678
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
 
 
12,496
 
 
16,057
 
 
28,553
 
 
(1,092
)
 
27,461
 
Income tax expense (benefit)
 
 
(10,535
)
 
7,020
 
 
(3,515
)
 
(426
)
(j)
(3,941
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
 
$
23,031
 
 
$
9,037
 
 
$
32,068
 
 
$
(666
)
 
$
31,402
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per common share (basic)
 
 
$
1.00
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1.37
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per common share (diluted)
 
 
$
1.00
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1.36
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (basic)
 
 
22,938,754
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22,938,754
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (diluted)
 
 
23,112,518
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23,112,518
 
 

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Audiovox Corporation
Notes to Pro Forma Combined Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, unless otherwise indicated)
 
 
1. Description of Transaction
 
On March 1, 2011, Audiovox, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Soundtech, LLC., completed its acquisition of Klipsch, a global provider of high-quality loudspeakers for audio, multi-media and home theater applications, pursuant to the Purchase Agreement for $167.6 million in cash, on a cash free basis, subject to certain adjustments. 
 
This Acquisition was financed through a combination of existing Audiovox cash and approximately $89 million of borrowings under the Credit Facility.
 
The terms of the Purchase Agreement and the Credit Agreement were previously described in Audiovox's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 2011 (the “Original 8-K”) and such description of the Purchase Agreement is incorporated herein by reference.  Such description of the Purchase Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Purchase Agreement, which is attached as Exhibit 2.1 to the the Form 10-K filed on May 16, 2011.
 
 
2. Basis of Presentation
 
The unaudited pro forma combined financial information was prepared using the acquisition method of accounting and was based on the historical financial statements of Audiovox and Klipsch as of February 28, 2011 and for the year then ended. 
 
The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as of February 28, 2011 is presented as if the acquisition of Klipsch had occurred on February 28, 2011. The unaudited pro forma combined statement of income for the year ended February 28, 2011, is presented as if the Acquisition had occurred on March 1, 2010. The unaudited pro forma combined financial information was prepared under existing U.S. GAAP.
   
The acquisition method of accounting under U.S. GAAP requires, among other things, that most assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recognized at their fair values at the acquisition date.  Fair value is defined under U.S. GAAP as “the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.”  Market participants are assumed to be buyers and sellers in the principal (or most advantageous) market for the asset or liability.  Fair value measurements for an asset assume the highest and best use by these market participants.  Fair value measurements can be highly subjective and it is possible that other professionals, applying reasonable judgment to the same facts and circumstances, could develop and support a range of alternative estimated amounts.
 
Accordingly, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded at their respective fair values and added to those of Audiovox.  Financial statements and reported results of operations of Audiovox for periods following completion of the acquisition will reflect these values, and the related depreciation and amortization thereof, but will not be retroactively restated to reflect the historical financial position or results of operations of Klipsch for periods prior to the acquisition.
 
Acquisition-related transaction costs (e.g., advisory, legal, valuation, other professional fees) and certain acquisition-related restructuring charges impacting the acquired company are not included as a component of consideration transferred but are accounted for as expenses in the periods in which the costs are incurred.  The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements do not reflect acquisition-related transaction costs incurred by Audiovox or Klipsch. The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements reflect no restructuring and integration charges that may be incurred in connection with the acquisition.
 
Certain immaterial reclasses were made to the overall presentation of the Klipsch financial statements to conform to Audiovox's presentation.
 
 
3. Accounting Policies
 
Audiovox has not identified any differences in accounting policies that would have a material impact on the combined financial

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statements.
 
 
 
4. Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed
 
The preliminary estimated assets acquired and the liabilities assumed by Audiovox in the acquisition of Klipsch, reconciled to the consideration transferred, are provided below:
 
 
 
As of
 
 
February 28, 2011
 
 
 
 
Book value of net assets acquired
 
$
50,727
 
Adjustment for elimination of goodwill and intangibles
 
(12,503
)
Adjusted book value of net tangible assets acquired
 
38,224
 
Adjustments to:
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
 
500
 
Indentifiable intangible assets (13-15 year life)
 
81,063
 
Goodwill
 
61,403
 
Deferred tax liabilities
 
(13,551
)
Totals
 
$
167,639
 
 
The above table summarizes on a preliminary basis, the allocation of the purchase price of Klipsch to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of the acquisition and remains subject to finalization.
 
 
5. Pro Forma Adjustments
 
This note should be read in conjunction with Note 1. Description of Transaction; Note 2. Basis of Presentation ; and Note 4. Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed.
 
Adjustments under the heading “Pro Forma Adjustments” represent the following:
 
a)
To record the cash portion of the acquisition consideration of $78.5 million and to record the elimination of Klipsch's cash as the acquisition was done on a cash free basis.
 
b)
Audiovox performed a fair value assessment for property, plant and equipment, which, on a preliminary basis, increased the book value by approximately $500. The resulting fair value adjustments attributable to property, plant and equipment will increase depreciation expense by approximately $17 and have been reported as adjustments to cost of sales.
 
The estimated fair value and the estimated useful lives of each class of asset are summarized on the table below:
 
 
 
Amortization
Period
 
Fair Value at
2/28/2011
 
 
 
 
 
Buildings and improvements
 
30 years
 
$
3,402
 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
 5 years
 
$
2,894
 
Equipment not yet placed in service
 
N/A
 
$
51
 
Total
 
 
 
$
6,347
 
 
These valuations and estimated useful lives are preliminary and subject to change.
 
c)
To record estimated acquisition goodwill of $61.4 million and to eliminate historical goodwill of Klipsch of $4.3

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million. Goodwill largely consists of geographic expansion of product sales and other synergies of the combined companies, the value of the assembled workforce, other intangible assets that did not qualify for separate recognition and other intangible assets that were not individually identified because they cannot be reliably measured.  Goodwill is not expected to be deductible for Federal or state tax purposes.
 
d)
To record the estimated fair value of the intangibles acquired of $81.1 million and to eliminate historical intangible assets of Klipsch of $8.2 million. To determine the estimated fair value of intangibles acquired, Audiovox engaged a third party valuation specialist to assist management.  Based on the preliminary assessment, the acquired intangible asset categories, fair value and average amortization periods, are as follows:
 
 
 
Amortization
Period
 
Fair Value at
2/28/2011
 
 
 
 
 
Tradename
 
Indefinite Life
 
$
46,816
 
Patents
 
13 years
 
$
1,247
 
Customer relationships
 
15 years
 
$
33,000
 
Total
 
 
 
$
81,063
 
 
 
The preliminary fair value of the tradename and patents was determined based on the “relief from royalty” method, an approach under which fair value is estimated to be the present value of royalties saved because we own the intangible asset and therefore do not have to pay a royalty for its use.  The preliminary fair value for the non-compete agreements was valued based on a discounted “income approach” model including estimated financial results with and without the non-compete agreements in place.  The agreements were analyzed based on the potential impact competition from certain individuals could have on the financial results of the Company, assuming the agreements were not in place.  The customer relationships were preliminarily valued utilizing the “excess earnings method” of income approach.  Estimated discounted cash flow associated with existing customers and projects was based on historical and market participant data.
 
These valuations and the estimated useful lives are preliminary and subject to change.
 
e)
To adjust amortization expense attributable to the fair value of the intangible assets acquired, which is expected to be provided on a straight-line basis, and eliminate amortization expense for intangible assets recorded by Klipsch, as follows:
        
 
 
For the year ended February 28, 2011
Elimination of Klipsch amortization expense, net
 
$
(1,348
)
Amortization expense for intangible assets acquired
 
2,296
 
Total
 
$
948
 
 
    
f)
To eliminate certain Klipsch debt outstanding at the time of acquisition and recognize debt incurred in connection with the Klipsch acquisition.
 
In connection with the Klipsch acquisition, as stated above, Audiovox borrowed $89.1 million under the Credit Agreement on March 1, 2011 and used the proceeds from such borrowing to complete its acquisition of Klipsch.
 
Klipsch's previous outstanding debt has been repurchased and/or redeemed in connection with the acquisition.
 
g)
To capitalize debt issuance costs incurred for the Klipsch acquisition, which is expected to be amortized and recorded to interest expense, on a straight-line basis over the life of the Credit Agreement.
 
h)
To eliminate interest expense recorded by Klipsch and to recognize the cost of debt incurred by Audiovox in connection with the Credit Agreement, as follows:
        

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For the year ended February 28, 2011
Elimination of Klipsch interest expense, net
 
$
(1,804
)
 Interest expense for new debt
 
2,475
 
Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs
 
648
 
Total
 
$
1,319
 
 
For the purposes of the proforma adjustment, interest expense was calculated assuming an interest rate of 2.78%, which approximates the average LIBOR rate plus a 2.5% spread for the twelve-month period ended February 28, 2011.
 
i)
Klipsch incurred certain costs, including legal, accounting and tax consulting expenses relating to the sale of the business to Audiovox and were expensed as incurred and approximated $203 during the year ended February 28, 2011.
 
Audiovox's acquisition related costs, consisting of legal, accounting, tax consulting and due diligence were expensed as incurred and approximated $ 989 during the year ended February 28, 2011. In addition, the Company paid Wells Fargo a contingent fee of approximately $1.24 million for investment banking services that will be expensed by the Company on March 1, 2011, which has not been reflected in the proforma financial statements.
 
j)
Audiovox has estimated an incremental 39% tax rate in assessing the tax impact of the combination of Klipsch with Audiovox.  The effective tax rate and tax accounts in the balance sheet of the combined company could be significantly different (either higher or lower) depending on post-acquisition activities, including tax planning opportunities, cash repatriation decisions and geographic mix of income.
 
k)
To record the deferred tax liability for the book value increase to fair value of amortizable intangibles and fixed assets, which are nondeductible for tax purposes.
 
l)
To eliminate stockholders' equity of Klipsch as of the date of the acquisition.
 
 

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