Attached files

file filename
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - HIGHLANDS BANCORP, INC.a6719536ex32-1.htm
EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - HIGHLANDS BANCORP, INC.a6719536ex32-2.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - HIGHLANDS BANCORP, INC.a6719536ex31-1.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - HIGHLANDS BANCORP, INC.a6719536ex31-2.htm
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark One)
 
X  
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2011
 
OR
 
   
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from
 
To
 
 
Commission file number: 000-54110
 
 Highlands Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
New Jersey 27-1954096
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
 
 
310 Route 94, Vernon, New Jersey 07462
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
973-764-3200
 
 
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  X    No        
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes __    No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer ¨      Accelerated filer  ¨
 
Non-accelerated filer ¨      Smaller reporting company þ
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).Yes     No   X
 
As of May 10, 2011 there were 1,788,262 shares of the registrant’s common stock, no par value outstanding.
 
1

 
Highlands Bancorp, Inc.
INDEX


   
Page
 
Number
     
   
       
   
3
       
   
4
       
   
5
       
   
6
       
   
7
       
Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   19
       
  26
       
  27
     
     
   
       
  27
       
 
27
       
 
27
       
 
27
       
Item 4: (Removed and Reserved)   27
       
Item 5: Other Information   27
       
Item 6: Exhibits   27
     
     
 
28
 
 
2

 
Part 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements
 
HIGHLANDS BANCORP, INC.
           
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
           
             
   
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
   
(In Thousands, except share and per share data)
 
ASSETS
           
Cash and due from banks
  $ 2,457     $ 1,225  
Interest bearing deposits in other banks
    76       30  
Federal funds sold
    2,075       192  
                 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
    4,608       1,447  
                 
Time deposits in other banks
    15,686       19,596  
Securities available for sale
    16,101       17,462  
Restricted investment in bank stock
    520       790  
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $1,735 and
               
   $1,693, respectively
    121,767       121,030  
Premises and equipment, net
    842       899  
Goodwill
    804       804  
Accrued interest receivable
    636       631  
Foreclosed assets
    799       799  
Other assets
    608       775  
                 
Total Assets
  $ 162,371     $ 164,233  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Liabilities
               
Deposits:
               
Non-interest bearing
  $ 23,782     $ 26,293  
Interest-bearing
    116,603       110,106  
Total Deposits
    140,385       136,399  
                 
Borrowings
    5,000       11,000  
Accrued interest payable
    71       70  
Other liabilities
    704       657  
                 
Total Liabilities
    146,160       148,126  
                 
Stockholders' Equity
               
Preferred stock, Series A, liquidation preference of $1,000 per share,
    5,508       5,501  
5,450 outstanding; Warrant Preferred stock Series B, liquidation
               
preference of $1,000 per share, 155 outstanding
               
Common stock, no par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued and
               
outstanding 1,788,262 shares
    15,972       15,972  
Accumulated deficit
    (5,476 )     (5,624 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    207       258  
                 
Total Stockholders' Equity
    16,211       16,107  
                 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
  $ 162,371     $ 164,233  
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements
 
3

 
 
HIGHLANDS BANCORP, INC.
           
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
           
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
   
(In Thousands
 
   
except share and per share data)
 
Interest income:
           
Loans
  $ 1,713     $ 1,584  
Securities
    103       177  
Federal funds sold
    1       1  
Other interest-earning assets
    42       112  
Total interest income
    1,859       1,874  
                 
Interest expense:
               
Deposits
    275       402  
Borrowings
    36       44  
Total interest expense
    311       446  
                 
Net Interest Income
    1,548       1,428  
Provision for loan losses
    51       193  
                 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    1,497       1,235  
                 
Non-interest income
               
Fees and service charges
    87       98  
Gain on sale of investment securities
    38       -  
Other income
    13       9  
Total non-interest income
    138       107  
                 
Non-interest expenses
               
Salaries and employee benefits
    585       568  
Occupancy and equipment
    223       244  
Professional fees
    148       97  
Advertising and promotion
    24       30  
Data processing
    149       128  
FDIC insurance premium
    75       74  
Other
    204       123  
Total non-interest expense
    1,408       1,264  
                 
Net income
  $ 227     $ 78  
Preferred stock dividends and accretion
    (79 )     (79 )
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
  $ 148     $ (1 )
                 
Net income (loss) per common share
               
Basic and diluted
  $ 0.08     $ (0.00 )
                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
               
Basic and diluted
    1,788,262       1,788,262  
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements
 
4

 
 
     
   
March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
   
(in Thousands)
 
             
Net income
  $ 227     $ 78  
Comprehensive income (loss):
               
Net change in unrealized gain on
               
securities available for sale
    (13 )     211  
Reclassification adjustment for
               
gains included in net income
    (38 )     -  
      (51 )     211  
Total comprehensive income
  $ 176     $ 289  
 
 
 
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements
 
5

 
 
HIGHLANDS BANCORP, INC.
           
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
           
(Unaudited)
           
   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net income
  $ 227     $ 78  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
               
provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation of premises and equipment
    61       89  
Amortization and accretion, net
    17       14  
Gain on sale of available for sale securities
    (38 )     -  
Provision for loan losses
    51       193  
Increase in interest receivable
    (5 )     (12 )
Decrease in other assets
    167       80  
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable
    1       (14 )
Increase in other liabilities
    47       77  
Net cash provided by operating activities
    528       505  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchases of time deposits
    (849 )     (1,688 )
Principal maturities of time deposits
    4,759       5,388  
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale
    1,008       -  
Proceeds from maturities, calls and prepayments of securities available for sale
    298       534  
Net increase in loans receivable
    (765 )     (1,182 )
Purchases of restricted stock
    (45 )     (540 )
Redemption of restricted stock
    315       382  
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (2 )     (9 )
Net cash provided by investing activities
    4,719       2,885  
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Net increase (decrease) in deposits
    3,986       (2,336 )
(Decrease) increase in short term borrowings
    (6,000 )     19,000  
Repayment of long term borrowings
    -       (15,500 )
Cash dividends paid on preferred stock
    (72 )     (72 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (2,086 )     1,092  
                 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    3,161       4,482  
Cash and cash equivalents-beginning
    1,447       3,298  
Cash and cash equivalents-ending
  $ 4,608     $ 7,780  
                 
Supplemental information:
               
Cash paid during the period for interest
  $ 310     $ 460  
 
See notes to consolidated financial statements
 
6

 
HIGHLANDS BANCORP, INC.


Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1 – Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Highlands Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Highlands State Bank (the “Bank” or “Highlands”) and the Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiary, HSB Mountain Lakes, LLC. On April 30, 2010 the stockholders of the Bank approved the formation of a bank holding company, Highlands Bancorp, Inc., under a Plan of Acquisition (the "Plan") whereby each outstanding share of the Bank’s common stock, $5 par value per share, was transferred and contributed to the holding company in exchange for one share of the holding company’s common stock, no par value per share. This exchange of shares was completed on August 31, 2010.
 
The only activity of Highlands Bancorp, Inc. is the ownership of Highlands State Bank. The Company is subject to the supervision and regulation of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “FRB”) and New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance (“NJDOBI”). The Bank is subject to supervision and regulation by the NJDOBI and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”).  
 
All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
 
Highlands State Bank is a New Jersey state chartered bank which commenced operations on October 31, 2005 and is a full service bank providing personal and business lending and deposit services.  The Bank’s trade area includes Sussex County and a portion of Passaic County in New Jersey. HSB Mountain Lakes, LLC was formed in 2010 to hold certain real estate acquired in settlement of loans.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States of America generally accepted accounting principles (US GAAP) for interim financial information and in accordance with instructions for Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of the Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by US GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2011, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2011.

These unaudited consolidated financial statements presented in this report should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the accompanying notes for the year ended December 31, 2010, included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Highlands Bancorp, Inc. filed with the Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

The significant accounting policies of the Company as applied in the interim financial statements presented, are substantially the same as those followed on an annual basis as presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

The Company has evaluated subsequent events for potential recognition and/or disclosure in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q through the date these financial statements were issued.
 
7

 
Note 2 -   Securities Available for Sale
 
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, estimated fair value, and maturities of securities available for sale at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are as follows:
 
         
Gross
   
Gross
       
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
March 31, 2011
                       
U.S Government agencies and sponsored
                       
agencies
                       
Due within one year
  $ 2,000     $ 21     $ -     $ 2,021  
Due after one but within five years
    5,541       50       -       5,591  
Due after five but within ten years
    1,018       -       4       1,014  
Due after ten years
    3,086       39       -       3,125  
U.S Government sponsored enterprises
                               
(GSEs)-mortgage-backed securities
    3,798       103       20       3,881  
 Other
                               
Due after five but within ten years
    219       6       -       225  
Due after ten years
    232       13       1       244  
                                 
    $ 15,894     $ 232     $ 25     $ 16,101  
                                 
December 31, 2010
                               
U.S Government agencies and sponsored
                               
agencies
                               
Due within one year
  $ 1,002     $ 5     $ -     $ 1,007  
Due after one but within five years
    6,548       82       -       6,630  
Due after five but within ten years
    1,022       -       7       1,015  
Due after ten years
    3,108       39       -       3,147  
U.S Government sponsored enterprises
                               
(GSEs)-mortgage-backed securities
    4,340       119       16       4,443  
 Other
                               
Due after five but within ten years
    244       7               251  
Due after ten years
    940       34       5       969  
                                 
    $ 17,204     $ 286     $ 28     $ 17,462  
 
 
8

 
The table below shows the Company’s securities, their gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
 
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
         
Gross
         
Gross
         
Gross
 
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
 
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
 
   
(In thousands)
 
March 31, 2011
                                   
U.S Government agencies
                                   
and sponsored agencies
  $ 1,014     $ 4     $ -     $ -     $ 1,014     $ 4  
U.S Government sponsored
                                               
enterprises (GSEs) -
                                               
mortgage-backed securities
    1,239       20       -       -       1,239       20  
Other
    99       1       -       -       99       1  
                                                 
    $ 2,352     $ 25     $ -     $ -     $ 2,352     $ 25  
                                                 
December 31, 2010
                                               
U.S Government agencies
                                               
and sponsored agencies
  $ 1,015     $ 7     $ -     $ -     $ 1,015     $ 7  
U.S Government sponsored
                                               
enterprises (GSEs) -
                                               
mortgage-backed securities
    1,252       16       -       -       1,252       16  
Other
    102       5       -       -       102       5  
                                                 
    $ 2,369     $ 28     $ -     $ -     $ 2,369     $ 28  
 
 
At March 31, 2011, the Company had 4 securities in an unrealized loss position.  Unrealized losses on three U.S. Government agency securities and U.S. Government sponsored enterprises mortgage-backed securities are due to interest rate fluctuations. Unrealized losses in the other category consist of one corporate security issued by a large financial company. The Company evaluated the prospects of the corporate debt issuer in relation to the severity and duration of the impairment and believes it is probable that it will be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the securities. Management concluded that these securities were not other-than-temporarily impaired at March 31, 2011.
 
 
Note 3 - Credit Quality Disclosures

The composition of loans receivable at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 is as follows:
 
   
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
(In Thousands)
 
2011
   
2010
 
Commercial
  $ 18,930     $ 17,481  
Commercial real estate
    61,257       61,223  
Construction
    2,997       5,020  
Residential real estate
    14,312       11,846  
Home equity
    25,716       26,909  
Consumer
    265       231  
     Total Loans
    123,477       122,710  
                 
Allowance for loan losses
    (1,735 )     (1,693 )
Net deferred loan costs
    25       13  
      (1,710 )     (1,680 )
    $ 121,767     $ 121,030  
 
 
9

 
The following table summarizes information in regards to the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans receivable as of March 31, 2011 and for the three months ended March 31, 2011:
 

(In Thousands)
 
Commercial
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Commercial Construction
   
Residental
   
Home Equity
   
Consumer - Other
   
Total
 
Allowance for loan losses:
                                         
Beginning Balance 1/1/11
  $ 483     $ 717     $ 207     $ 49     $ 231     $ 6     $ 1,693  
   Charge-offs
    -       -       -       -       (73 )     -       (73 )
   Recoveries
    61       -       -       -       1       2       64  
   Provisions
    13       (15 )     21       (1 )     33               51  
Ending balance 3/31/11
  $ 557     $ 702     $ 228     $ 48     $ 192     $ 8     $ 1,735  
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 21     $ 77     $ 162     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 260  
Ending balance: collectively evaluted for impairment
  $ 536     $ 625     $ 66     $ 48     $ 192     $ 8     $ 1,475  
                                                         
Financing receivables:
                                                       
Ending balance
  $ 18,930     $ 61,257     $ 2,997     $ 14,312     $ 25,716     $ 265     $ 123,477  
Ending balance: individually evaluted  for impairment
  $ 495     $ 2,160     $ 1,773     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 4,428  
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 18,435     $ 59,097     $ 1,224     $ 14,312     $ 25,716     $ 265     $ 119,049  
 
 
 
 
The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the aggregate pass rating and the classified ratings of special mention, substandard and doubtful within the Company’s internal risk rating system as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
 
(In Thousands)
 
Commercial
   
Commercial
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Commercial Construction
   
Commercial Construction
 
   
3/31/2011
   
12/31/2010
   
3/31/2011
   
12/31/2010
   
3/31/2011
   
12/31/2010
 
Pass
  $ 18,295     $ 16,815     $ 58,630     $ 57,492     $ 1,224     $ 3,247  
Special Mention
    140       209       467       1,571       -       -  
Substandard
    495       457       2,160       2,160       1,773       1,773  
Doubtful
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
Total
  $ 18,930     $ 17,481     $ 61,257     $ 61,223     $ 2,997     $ 5,020  
 
 
Consumer Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment Activity
 
 
(In Thousands)
 
Residential Mortgage Loans
   
Residential Mortgage Loans
   
Home Equity Loans
   
Home Equity Loans
   
Consumer
   
Consumer
 
   
3/31/2011
   
12/31/2010
   
3/31/2011
   
12/31/2010
   
3/31/2011
   
12/31/2010
 
Performing
  $ 13,962     $ 11,496     $ 25,559     $ 26,679     $ 265     $ 231  
Nonperforming
    350       350       157       230       -       -  
Total
  $ 14,312     $ 11,846     $ 25,716     $ 26,909     $ 265     $ 231  
 
 
10

 
The following table summarizes information in regards to impaired loans by loan portfolio class as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
 
March 31, 2011
 
Recorded Investment
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
 
Related Allowance
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income Recognized
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
With no related allowance recorded:
                       
   Commercial
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
   Commercial real estate
    -       -       -       -       -  
   Commercial construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
   Commercial
  $ 495     $ 498     $ 21     $ 468     $ -  
   Commercial real estate
    2,160       2,166       77       2,160       -  
   Commercial construction
    1,773       2,569       162       1,773       -  
                                         
Total:
                                       
   Commercial
  $ 495     $ 498     $ 21     $ 468     $ -  
   Commercial real estate
    2,160       2,166       77       2,160       -  
   Commercial construction
    1,773       2,569       162       1,773       -  
                                         
                                         
                                         
   
Recorded Investment
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
 
Related Allowance
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income Recognized
 
December 31, 2010
 
(In Thousands)
 
With no related allowance recorded:
                               
   Commercial
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
   Commercial real estate
    -       -       -       -       -  
   Commercial construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
   Commercial
  $ 457     $ 459     $ 13     $ 427     $ 2  
   Commercial real estate
    2,160       2,166       45       1,745       26  
   Commercial construction
    1,773       2,569       118       2,478       -  
                                         
Total:
                                       
   Commercial
  $ 457     $ 459     $ 13     $ 427     $ 2  
   Commercial real estate
    2,160       2,166       45       1,745       26  
   Commercial construction
    1,773       2,569       118       2,478       -  
 
 
 
The following table presents non-accrual loans by classes of the loan portfolio as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
   
03/31/11
   
12/31/10
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
Commercial
  $ 495     $ 457  
Commercial real estate
    1,334       1,334  
Commercial construction
    1,773       1,773  
Residential mortgage
    350       350  
Home equity
    157       230  
Consumer, other
    -       -  
    $ 4,109     $ 4,144  
 
 
11

 
The performance and credit quality of the loan portfolio is also monitored by analyzing the age of the loans receivable as determined by the length of time a recorded payment is past due. The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the past due status as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
 
March 31, 2011
 
30-59 Days Past Due
 
60-89 Days Past Due
 
Greater than 90 Days
 
Total Past Due
 
Current
   
Total Financing Receivables
 
Recorded Investment > 90 Days and Accruing
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
Commercial
  $ -     $ -     $ 478     $ 478     $ 18,452     $ 18,930     $ -  
Commercial real estate
    1,843       -       1,334       3,177       58,080       61,257       -  
Commercial construction
    -       -       1,773       1,773       1,224       2,997       -  
Residential real estate
    -       -       350       350       13,962       14,312       -  
Home Equity
    -       -       157       157       25,559       25,716       -  
Consumer other
    -       -       -       -       265       265       -  
Adjustments
                                                       
                                                         
             Total
  $ 1,843     $ -     $ 4,092     $ 5,935     $ 117,542     $ 123,477     $ -  
                                                         
                                                         
                                                         
December 31, 2010
 
30-59 Days Past Due
 
60-89 Days Past Due
 
Greater than 90 Days
 
Total Past Due
 
Current
   
Total Financing Receivables
 
Recorded Investment > 90 Days and Accruing
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
Commercial
  $ 22     $ 43     $ 437     $ 502     $ 16,979     $ 17,481     $ -  
Commercial real estate
    1,101       -       1,334       2,435       58,788       61,223       -  
Commercial construction
    -       -       1,773       1,773       3,247       5,020       -  
Residential real estate
    -       210       141       351       11,495       11,846       -  
Home Equity
    -       -       230       230       26,679       26,909       -  
Consumer other
    2       -       -       2       229       231       -  
Adjustments
                                                    -  
                                                         
             Total
  $ 1,125     $ 253     $ 3,915     $ 5,293     $ 117,417     $ 122,710     $ -  



Note 4 -  Foreclosed Assets
 
Assets acquired through, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure are held for sale and are initially recorded at fair value less cost to sell at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis.  Subsequent to foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management and the assets are carried at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. Revenue and expenses from operations and changes in the valuation allowance are included in net expense from other non-interest expense.
 

Note 5 – Preferred Stock

In October 2008, the United States Treasury Department (the “Treasury”) announced a voluntary Capital Purchase Program, a part of the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP), to encourage U.S. financial institutions to build capital to increase the flow of financing to U.S. businesses and consumers and to support the U.S. economy.  Highlands applied to participate in this program prior to December 31, 2008 and received approval in January 2009.
 
12

 
On May 8, 2009, the Bank issued to the Treasury 3,091 shares of Series 2009A Preferred Stock and  a warrant to purchase 155 shares of the Bank’s Series 2009B Preferred Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $3,091,000 in cash (“TARP funds”).  The warrant was exercised as a cashless exercise on May 8, 2009 and 155 shares of Series 2009B Preferred Stock were issued.  Both series of preferred stock qualify as a Tier 1 capital.  On December 22, 2009, the Bank consummated a second financing with the Treasury under the Capital Purchase Program for Small Banks pursuant to which the Bank issued to the Treasury an additional 2,359 shares of Series 2009A Preferred Stock for total proceeds of $2,359,000. Series 2009A Preferred Stock pays non-cumulative dividends of 5% per annum for the first five years and 9% per annum thereafter.  Series 2009B Preferred Stock pays non-cumulative dividends of 9% per annum.
 
Upon consummation of the holding company reorganization on August 31, 2010, the Company assumed all of the Bank’s obligations under the preferred stock, and issued to the Treasury shares of the Company’s preferred stock in exchange for the outstanding shares of Bank preferred stock. The Company’s Preferred Stock is held solely by the United States Treasury pursuant to the Capital Purchase Program.
 
The preferred shares are non-voting, other than class voting rights on matters that could adversely affect the shares. The preferred shares are redeemable at any time, with Treasury, Federal Reserve and FDIC approval.  As part of the agreement, the Company adopted Treasury Department standards in regard to executive compensation limitations and corporate governance.
 

Note 6 – Basic and Diluted Income (Loss) Per Common Share

Basic income and loss per common share represents income (loss) available to common stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, as adjusted for stock dividends and splits. Diluted income per common share reflects additional common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued, as well as any adjustments to income that would result from the assumed issuance. Potential common shares that may be issued by the Company relate solely to outstanding stock options, and are determined using the treasury stock method.
 
 
   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
   
(In Thousands, except
 
   
per share data)
 
             
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
  $ 148     $ (1 )
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding
    1,788,262       1,788,262  
Dilutive effect of potential common shares, stock options
    -       -  
                 
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
    1,788,262       1,788,262  
Basic income (loss) per common share
  $ 0.08     $ (0.00 )
Diluted income (loss) per common share
  $ 0.08     $ (0.00 )
 
 
Stock options for 124,000 and 132,000 shares of common stock were not considered in computing diluted income
(loss) per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively because they were
not dilutive.
 
 
Note 7 – Guarantees

The Company does not issue any guarantees that would require liability recognition or disclosure, other than its standby letters of credit. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Generally, all letters of credit, when issued, have expiration dates within one year. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as those that are involved in extending loan facilities to customers. The Company generally holds collateral and/or personal guarantees supporting these commitments. The Company had $435 thousand of standby letters of credit outstanding as of March 31, 2011, of which $37 thousand were secured by collateral. The current amount of the liability as of March 31, 2011 for guarantees under standby letters of credit issued is not material.
 
13

 
Note 8 – Short-term and Long-term Borrowings

The Company has a $5,000,000 line of credit with Atlantic Central Bankers Bank (ACBB) for federal funds purchased.  $2,500,000 of the line of credit is unsecured and $2,500,000 of the line of credit is secured by securities held by ACBB in safekeeping. There were no balances outstanding under this line at March 31, 2011 or December 31, 2010.  The line of credit expires June 30, 2011.
 
As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company had $5.0 million and $11.0 million in borrowings with the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York (FHLB) with a weighted average interest rate of 2.61% and 1.38%, respectively.
 
 
The FHLB borrowings at March 31, 2011 mature as follows:
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
2012
  $ 2,000  
2013
    3,000  
    $ 5,000  
 
 
A $2,000,000 advance maturing in 2013 contains a convertible option which allows the FHLB at quarterly intervals commencing after each conversion date, to convert the fixed convertible advance into replacement funding for the same or lesser principal based on any advance then offered by the FHLB at their then current market rate. The Company has the option to repay this advance, if converted, without penalty.
 
The FHLB borrowings are secured under terms of a blanket collateral agreement by a pledge of qualifying collateral.
 

Note 9 – Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Management uses its best judgment in estimating the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments; however, there are inherent weaknesses in any estimation technique. Therefore, for substantially all financial instruments, the fair value estimates herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could have realized in a sale transaction on the date indicated. The estimated fair value amounts have been measured as of the respective period-end and have not been re-evaluated or updated for purposes of these financial statements subsequent to period-end. As such, the estimated fair values of these financial instruments subsequent to the period-end reporting dates may be different than the amounts reported at period-end.

The Company follows the provisions and guidance of FASB ASC 820 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”. This guidance, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value under U.S. GAAP, expands disclosures about fair value measurements and applies to other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell the asset or transfer the liability in an orderly transaction (that is not a forced liquidation or distressed sale) between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions.

The fair value guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation methods used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
 
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported with little or no market activity).
 
14

 
An asset’s or liability’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
 
 
For financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy used at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are as follows:
 
         
(Level 1)
         
(Level 3)
 
         
Quoted Prices in
   
(Level 2)
   
Significant
 
         
Active Markets for
   
Significant Other
   
Unobservable
 
   
Total
   
Identical Assets
   
Observable Inputs
   
Inputs
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
March 31, 2011
                       
U.S Government agencies
                       
    and sponsored agencies
  $ 11,751     $ -     $ 11,751     $ -  
U.S Government sponsored
                               
    enterprises (GSEs) -
                               
    mortgage-backed securities
    3,881       -       3,881       -  
Other
    469       -       469       -  
    $ 16,101     $ -     $ 16,101     $ -  
                                 
                                 
December 31, 2010:
                               
U.S Government agencies
                               
    and sponsored agencies
  $ 11,798     $ -     $ 11,798     $ -  
U.S Government sponsored
                               
    enterprises (GSEs) -
                               
    mortgage-backed securities
    4,443       -       4,443       -  
Other
    1,221       -       1,221       -  
    $ 17,462     $ -     $ 17,462     $ -  
 
 
There were no transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements during the period ended March 31, 2011. 

For financial assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy used at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are as follows:
 
 
         
(Level 1)
         
(Level 3)
 
         
Quoted Prices in
   
(Level 2)
   
Significant
 
   
March 31,
   
Active Markets for
   
Significant Other
   
Unobservable
 
(In thousands)
 
2011
   
Identical Assets
   
Observable Inputs
   
Inputs
 
                         
Impaired Loans
  $ 4,168     $ -     $ -     $ 4,168  
                                 
Foreclosed Assets
  $ 799     $ -     $ -     $ 799  
                                 
                                 
   
December 31,
                         
      2010                          
                                 
Impaired Loans
  $ 4,214     $ -     $ -     $ 4,214  
                                 
Foreclosed Assets
  $ 799     $ -     $ -     $ 799  
 
 
15

 
Real estate properties acquired through, or in lieu of, foreclosure are to be sold and are carried at fair value less estimated cost to sell. Fair value is based upon independent market prices or appraised value of the property. These assets are included in Level 3 fair value based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
 
Below is management’s estimate of the fair value of all financial instruments, whether carried at cost or fair value on the Company’s balance sheet. The following information should not be interpreted as an estimate of the fair value of the entire Company since a fair value calculation is only provided for a limited portion of the Company’s assets and liabilities.  Due to a wide range of valuation techniques and the degree of subjectivity used in making the estimates, comparisons between the Company’s disclosures and those of other companies may not be meaningful.  The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents (Carried at Cost)
 
The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash and short-term instruments approximate those assets’ fair values.
 
Time Deposits in Other Banks (Carried at Cost)
 
Fair values for fixed-rate time certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered in the market on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits.  The Company generally purchases amounts below the insured limit, limiting the amount of credit risk on these time deposits.
 
Securities Available for Sale (Carried at Fair Value)
 
The fair value of securities available for sale is determined by matrix pricing (Level 2), which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted market prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted prices.
 
Loans Receivable (Carried at Cost)
 
The fair values of loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using market rates at the balance sheet date that reflect the credit and interest rate-risk inherent in the loans.  Projected future cash flows are calculated based upon contractual maturity or call dates and projected repayments and prepayments of principal.  Generally, for variable rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values.
 
Impaired Loans (Generally Carried at Fair Value)
 
Impaired loans are those loans on which the Company has measured impairment generally based on the fair value of the loan’s collateral.  Fair value is generally determined based upon independent third-party appraisals of the properties, or discounted cash flows based upon the expected proceeds.  These assets are included as Level 3 fair values, based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements.  The fair value at March 31, 2011 consists of the loan balances of $4.4 million net of a valuation allowance of $260 thousand. The fair value at December 31, 2010 consists of loan balances of $4.4 million net of a valuation allowance of $176 thousand.
 
Restricted Investment in Bank Stock (Carried at Cost)
 
The carrying amount of restricted investment in bank stock approximates fair value, and considers the limited marketability of such securities.
 
Accrued Interest Receivable and Payable (Carried at Cost)
 
The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable and accrued interest payable approximates its fair value.
 
Deposit Liabilities (Carried at Cost)
 
The fair values disclosed for demand deposits (e.g., interest and noninterest checking, passbook savings and money market accounts) are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts).  Fair values for fixed-rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered in the market on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits.
 
16

 
Borrowings (Carried at Cost)
 
Fair values of FHLB advances are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on quoted prices for new FHLB advances with similar credit risk characteristics, terms and remaining maturity.  These prices obtained from this active market represent a market value that is deemed to represent the transfer price if the liability were assumed by a third party.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments (Disclosed at Cost)
 
Fair values for the Company’s off-balance sheet financial instruments (lending commitments and letters of credit) are based on fees currently charged in the market to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing.
 

 
The following table summarizes the carrying amount and fair value estimates of the Company’s financial instruments at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
 
   
March 31, 2011
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
Carrying or
         
Carrying or
       
   
Notional
   
Fair
   
Notional
   
Fair
 
   
Amount
   
Value
   
Amount
   
Value
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
Financial Assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 4,608     $ 4,608     $ 1,447     $ 1,447  
Time deposits in other banks
    15,686       15,686       19,596       19,596  
Securities available for sale
    16,101       16,101       17,462       17,462  
Loans receivable, net
    121,767       121,798       121,030       121,407  
Restricted investment in bank stock
    520       520       790       790  
Accrued interest receivable
    636       636       631       631  
                                 
Financial Liabilities:
                               
Demand and savings deposits
    107,191       107,191       110,161       110,161  
Time deposits
    33,194       32,923       26,238       26,094  
Borrowings
    5,000       5,007       11,000       11,036  
Accrued interest payable
    71       71       70       70  
                                 
Off-Balance Financial Instruments:
                               
Commitments to extend credit
    -       -       -       -  
Letters of credit
    -       -       -       -  
 
 
 
Note 10 - Contingencies
 
In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to various lawsuits involving matters generally incidental to its business.  Management is of the opinion that the ultimate liability, if any, resulting from any pending actions or proceedings will not have a material effect on the financial position or results of operations of the Company.
 
On December 14, 2009, Union Center National Bank ("UCNB") initiated an action in New Jersey Superior Court against the Bank seeking to require the Bank to repurchase UCNB's participation interest in a loan with a total principal amount of $6.9 million. UCNB holds 85.5072% of the loan. UCNB has also asserted a claim for negligent handling and administration of the loan. The Bank intends to continue vigorously defending this lawsuit, has filed an answer contesting liability and has asserted counterclaims against UCNB. UCNB filed a motion for summary judgment, which was denied without prejudice. UCNB has since filed another motion for summary judgment, which the Court stayed pending the parties' completion of discovery.  The parties have essentially completed discovery and the Bank is preparing a motion for summary judgment, which will be scheduled to be heard on June 10, 2011.  If necessary, the Bank is prepared to proceed to trial in this matter.
 
17

 
Note 11 – New Accounting Standards

The FASB has issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820): Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. This ASU requires some new disclosures and clarifies some existing disclosure requirements about fair value measurements as set forth in Codification Subtopic 820-10. The FASB‘s objective is to improve these disclosures and, thus, increase transparency in financial reporting.
 
Specifically, ASU 2010-06 amends Codification Subtopic 820-10 to now require:
 
 
A reporting entity to disclose separately the amounts of significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements and describe the reasons for the transfers; and
     
 
In the reconciliation for fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs, a reporting entity should present separately information about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements.
     
In addition, ASU 2010-06 clarifies the requirements of the following existing disclosures:
     
 
For purposes of reporting fair value measurements for each class of assets and liabilities, a reporting entity needs to use judgment in determining the appropriate classes of assets and liabilities; and
     
 
A reporting entity should provide disclosures about the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value for both recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements.
 
ASU 2010-06 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuance, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements which was effective for fiscal years after December 15, 2010 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has adopted ASU 2009-16 and has included the required disclosures.
 
ASU 2010-20, Receivables (Topic 310): Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses, will help investors assess the credit risk of a company’s receivables portfolio and the adequacy of its allowance for credit losses held against the portfolios by expanding credit risk disclosures. This ASU requires more information about the credit quality of financing receivables in the disclosures to financial statements, such as aging information and credit quality indicators.  Both new and existing disclosures must be disaggregated by portfolio segment or class.  The disaggregation of information is based on how a company develops its allowance for credit losses and how it manages its credit exposure.
 
The amendments in this Update apply to all public and nonpublic entities with financing receivables.  Financing receivables include loans and trade accounts receivable.  However, short-term trade accounts receivable, receivables measured at fair value or lower of cost or fair value, and debt securities are exempt from these disclosure amendments.
 
For public companies, the amendments that require disclosures as of the end of a reporting period are effective for periods ending on or after December 15, 2010.  The amendments that require disclosures about activity that occurs during a reporting period are effective for periods beginning on or after December 15, 2010. The Company has adopted ASU 2010-20 and has included the required disclosures.
 
In January 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-01, Deferral of the Effective Date of Disclosures about Troubled Debt Restructurings in Update No. 2010-20. This update temporarily delays the effective date of additional disclosures relating to TDRs required by ASU 2010-20. The delay is intended to allow the FASB time to complete its deliberations on what constitutes a troubled debt restructuring. The effective date of the new disclosures about TDRs for public entities and the guidance for determining what constitutes a TDR will then be coordinated. The update related to TDRs was issued April 2011 and is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2011. The Company is continuing to evaluate this guidance, but does not expect the adoption to have a significant impact on our financial position or results of operations.
 
18

 
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-02, A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring, which updates ASC 310. This updated clarifies which loan modifications constitute troubled debt restructurings. In evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring, a creditor must separately conclude that both of the following exist: 1) the restructuring constitutes a concession; 2) the debtor is experiencing financial difficulty. The update clarifies the guidance on a creditor’s evaluation of whether it has granted a concession to note that if a debtor does not otherwise have access to funds at a market rate for debt with similar characteristics as the restructured debt, the restructuring would be considered to be at a below-market rate, which may indicate that the creditor has granted a concession. Additionally, a temporary or permanent increase in the contractual interest rate as a result of a restructuring does not preclude the restructuring from being considered a concession because the new contractual interest rate on the restructured debt could still be below the market interest rate for new debt with similar characteristics. Furthermore, a restructuring that results in a delay in payment that is insignificant is not a concession. The update also clarifies the guidance on a creditor’s evaluation of whether a debtor is experiencing financial difficulty to note that a creditor may conclude that a debtor is experiencing financial difficulties, even though the debtor is not currently in payment default. The amendments in this ASU are effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011. The Company is continuing to evaluate this guidance, but does not expect the adoption to have a significant impact on our financial position or results of operations, as we have already implemented these principles in our evaluations of TDRs.
 
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-03, Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreements, which updates ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing. The ASU removes from the assessment of effective control the criterion requiring the transferor to have the ability to repurchase or redeem the financial assets on substantially the agreed terms, even in the event of default by the transferee. Accordingly, upon the adoption of the ASU’s guidance, a transferor in a repurchase transaction is deemed to have effective control if the following three conditions in ASC 860-10-40-24 are met: 1) The financial assets to be repurchased or redeemed are the same or substantially the same as those transferred, 2) The agreement is to repurchase or redeem them before maturity, at a fixed or determinable price, and 3) The agreement is entered into contemporaneously with, or in contemplation of, the transfer. The guidance in the ASU is effective prospectively for transactions or modifications of existing transactions that occur on or after the first interim or annual period beginning on or after December 15, 2011. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company is continuing to evaluate this guidance, but does not expect the adoption to have a significant impact on our financial position or results of operations.

 
Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

This discussion and analysis provides an overview of the financial condition and results of operations of Highlands Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) and its consolidated subsidiary, Highlands State Bank (the “Bank”), as of March 31, 2011 and for the three   month periods ended March 31, 2011 and 2010. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the preceding financial statements and related footnotes, as well as with the audited financial statements and the accompanying notes for the year ended December 31, 2010, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. Current performance does not guarantee and may not be indicative of similar performance in the future.

 
Critical Accounting Policies

Disclosure of the Company’s significant accounting policies is included in Note 1 to the financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. Some of these policies are particularly sensitive, requiring significant judgments, estimates and assumptions to be made by management, most particularly in connection with determining the provision for loan losses and the appropriate level of the allowance for loan losses, the determination of other-than-temporary impairment on securities, and the valuation of deferred tax assets.


Forward-looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including this discussion and analysis, contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements of goals, intentions, and expectations as to future trends, plans, events or results of the Company’s operations and policies and regarding general economic conditions. These statements are based upon current and anticipated economic conditions, nationally and in the Company’s market, interest rates and interest rate policy, competitive factors and other conditions that, by their nature, are not susceptible to accurate forecast, and are subject to significant uncertainty.
 
19

 
Such forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes”, “expects”, “may”, “intends”, “will”, “should”, “anticipates”, or the negative of any of the foregoing or other variations thereon or comparable terminology, or by discussion of strategy.

No assurance can be given that the future results covered by forward-looking statements will be achieved. Such statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could impact the Company’s operating results include, but are not limited to, those disclosed under the heading Risk Factors in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K previously filed with the SEC and, in addition, (i) the effects of changing economic conditions in the Company's market areas and nationally, (ii) credit risks of commercial, real estate, consumer and other lending activities, (iii) significant changes in interest rates, (iv) changes in federal and state banking laws and regulations which could impact the Company’s operations, and (v) other external developments which could materially affect the Company’s business and operations.




OVERVIEW

Highlands Bancorp, Inc. is a New Jersey business corporation and bank holding company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956.  Highlands Bancorp Inc. was incorporated on February 2, 2010 for the purpose of acquiring Highlands State Bank (referred to in this report as the Bank), thereby enabling the Bank to operate within a holding company structure.  On August 31, 2010, Highlands Bancorp, Inc. acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of the Bank.
 
The principal activities of Highlands Bancorp, Inc. are owning and supervising the Bank.  The Bank is a community-oriented, full-service commercial bank providing commercial and consumer financial services to businesses and individuals in Sussex and Passaic Counties in New Jersey and surrounding areas. The Bank is a New Jersey state chartered commercial bank that commenced operations on October 31, 2005.  The Bank’s principal office is located in Vernon, New Jersey and it operates two additional branches, one each in Sparta, New Jersey and one in Totowa, New Jersey.

The Company’s assets declined $1.8 million from $164.2 million at December 31, 2010 to $162.4 million at March 31, 2011 due to maturities of time deposits in other banks of $3.9 million, and sales of investment securities which resulted in a decline in the investment portfolio of $1.4 million. Proceeds of these maturities and sales were used to fund loan portfolio growth during the quarter, used to pay down FHLB borrowings, and invested in federal funds sold for short term liquidity purposes. Net loans increased $737 thousand from December 31,2010 to $121.8 million, reflecting growth in commercial loans which was partially offset by home equity loan paydowns and payoffs.  Total deposits increased $4.0 million from $136.4 million at December 31, 2010 to $140.4 million at March 31, 2011. Increases in time deposits and money market account balances of $7.0 million and $2.0 million, respectively were partially offset by declines in savings and checking balances of $3.0 million and $2.5 million, respectively. Borrowings decreased $6.0 million from $11.0 million at December 31, 2010 to $5.0 million at March 31, 2011.

The Company reported its fourth profitable quarter of operations, earning net income of $227 thousand for the first quarter of 2011 compared to net income $78 thousand for the first quarter of 2010.  Net income available to common stockholders, reflecting the impact of dividends paid on the Company’s preferred stock issued to the Treasury for the first three months of 2011 was $148 thousand compared to a net loss available to common stockholders for the same period of 2010 of $1 thousand.

The cost of interest-bearing liabilities for the first quarter of 2011 decreased 38 basis points to 1.01% when compared to 1.39% for the first quarter of 2010, reflecting a general decline in rates paid on deposits. The largest declines were evident in the yields paid on time deposits, savings, and money market account balances as a result of management’s continued monitoring and response to the continued low interest rate environment. In addition, yields earned on interest-earning assets increased slightly for the first quarter of 2011 to 4.65%, from 4.63% for the same period of 2010. Loan portfolio yields increased 8 basis points to 5.54% for 2011, when compared to 5.46% for the first quarter of 2010. Yields on investment securities and short-term investments declined 125 basis points from 3.72% to 2.47%, and 81 basis points from 1.69% to .88%, respectively, for the first quarter of 2011 when compared to the first quarter of 2010 due to sales, calls and maturities of securities and declines in the rates paid on deposits with other banks. As a result, the net interest rate spread increased 38 basis points for the three months ended March 31, 2011 to 3.63%. The net interest margin also improved to 3.87% for the first quarter of 2011 from 3.53% for the first quarter period of 2010.
 
20

 
Comparison of Results of Operation for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010

Net Interest Income

Total interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2011 decreased $15 thousand as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010 as a result of lower time deposit balances in other banks and sales of investment securities, partially offset by growth in the loan portfolio. Average earning assets were $160.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 compared to $161.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. The average balance of loans receivable increased to $123.7 million during the current quarter from $116.0 million in the year ago period. The yield on average earning assets was 4.65% for the first quarter of 2011 compared to 4.63% for the first quarter of 2010. The yield on the loan portfolio increased 8 basis points to 5.54% in the current quarter from 5.46% in the year ago period. This increase was partially offset by declines in other interest earning assets categories. The largest decline was in the investment securities portfolio, on which the yield declined to 2.47% in the three months ended March 31, 2011 from 3.72% in the prior year period, reflecting a lower yielding investment portfolio due to sales, calls and maturities.

Total interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2010 decreased $135 thousand to $311 thousand as compared with $446 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2010 as a result of decreases in rates paid on interest-bearing deposit account balances. Average interest bearing liabilities were $122.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 compared to $128.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010, and reflected increases in money market, time deposit, and interest checking balances, offset by declines in savings account balances and borrowed funds. The yield on average interest bearing liabilities was 1.01% for the first quarter of 2011 compared to 1.39% for the first quarter of 2010. This decrease was the result of market conditions, deposit mix, competition, and management’s resulting adjustments to the interest rates provided to depositors.

Net interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2011 was $1.5 million compared to net interest income of $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. The improvement in net interest income for 2011 is a result of growth in the loan portfolio and reduced cost of funds associated with decline in interest rates paid on deposits. The Company’s net interest margin for the three months ended March 31, 2011 increased 34 basis points to 3.87% from 3.53% for the three months ended March 31, 2010.
 
21

 
The table below sets forth average balances and corresponding yields for the three month periods ended March 31, 2011 and March 31, 2010:
 
 
Average Balances, Interest Income and Interest Expense, and Rates
    2011   2010
   
Average
   
Income/
   
Yield/
   
Average
   
Income/
   
Yield/
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Balance
   
Expense
   
Rate
   
Balance
   
Expense
   
Rate
 
                                     
Interest-earning assets:
                                   
Loans receivable
  $ 123,742     $ 1,713       5.54 %   $ 116,047     $ 1,584       5.46 %
Securities available for sale
    16,697       103       2.47 %     19,016       177       3.72 %
Federal funds sold
    2,025       1       0.20 %     1,191       1       0.34 %
Deposits with other banks
    17,527       42       0.96 %     25,526       112       1.76 %
Total interest-earning assets
    159,991       1,859       4.65 %     161,780       1,874       4.63 %
                                                 
Non-interest earning assets
    4,882                       4,316                  
                                                 
TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 164,873                     $ 166,096                  
                                                 
                                                 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
Demand, interest-bearing
  $ 7,244     $ 10       0.55 %   $ 4,144     $ 8       0.77 %
Money market and savings
    76,125       126       0.66 %     86,967       231       1.06 %
Time deposits
    32,423       139       1.71 %     28,832       163       2.26 %
Borrowed funds
    6,863       36       2.10 %     8,609       44       2.04 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    122,655       311       1.01 %     128,552       446       1.39 %
                                                 
Non-interest bearing liabilities:
                                               
Demand, non-interest bearing deposits
    25,555                       19,885                  
Other liabilities
    487                       675                  
                                                 
Shareholders' equity
    16,176                       16,984                  
                                                 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
                                               
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
  $ 164,873                     $ 166,096                  
                                                 
Net interest income/rate spread
          $ 1,548       3.63 %           $ 1,428       3.25 %
                                                 
Net interest margin
                    3.87 %                     3.53 %
 
 
Provision for Loan Losses

For the three months ended March 31, 2011, management has provided a provision for loan losses of $51 thousand, compared to $193 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2010, due to stabilization in the level of non-performing assets. The decrease in the provision also reflects management’s view of the risks inherent in the portfolio in the current economic environment. At March 31, 2011, the allowance for loan losses of $1.7 million represented 1.40% of total outstanding loans, while the allowance represented 1.38% of total outstanding loans at December 31, 2010. Based principally on economic conditions, asset quality, and loan-loss experience including that of comparable institutions in the Company’s market area, the allowance is believed to be adequate. The Company has not participated in any sub-prime lending activity. During the first quarter of 2011, the Company charged off two home equity loans totaling $73 thousand. Recoveries of previously charged off loans totaled $64 thousand for the first quarter of 2011, compared to $5 thousand for the same period in 2010.


Non-interest Income

Total non-interest income was $138 thousand for the three month period ended March 31, 2011 compared to $107 thousand for the same period in 2010. The increase for 2011 is primarily due to gains on the sale of investment securities during the first quarter of 2011 of $38 thousand, partially offset by lower wire transfer, insufficient fund, and business service charge fee income.
 
22

 
Non-interest Expense

Non-interest expenses increased $144 thousand or 11.4% from $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 to $1.4 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2011. The increase is due to increased employee salary and benefits costs of $17 thousand due to additions made to staff, higher legal and consulting fees of $51 thousand relating to problem loan workouts, increased mainframe data processing costs of $21 thousand, and higher other expenses of $81 thousand relating to other real estate owned, loan collection, and taxes. These increases were partially offset by lower occupancy and equipment charges of $21 thousand resulting from reduced depreciation charges, and lower advertising and promotional costs of $6 thousand.


Income Taxes

There was no provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2011 due to the utilization of previously unrecognized tax benefits related to the Company’s net operating loss carryforwards. There was no provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2010 due to the net operating losses incurred by the Company since inception.



FINANCIAL CONDITION

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2011 increased $3.2 million or 218.4% to $4.6 million, from $1.4 million at December 31, 2010, as a result of higher overnight federal funds sold due to increased ending cash clearings and proceeds from the maturities of time deposits in other banks and sales of investment securities. Some of these proceeds were used to fund growth in the Company’s loan portfolio during the first quarter of 2011, and reduction in the Company’s outstanding debt, and the remaining excess cash balance was held in short term liquid investments for future loan fundings and other short-term cash needs.


Time Deposits in Other Banks

Time deposits in other banks decreased $3.9 million, or 20.0% from $19.6 million at December 31, 2010 to $15.7 million at March 31, 2011. This decline from the prior year-end is the result of maturities and rolloffs of the Company’s investments in higher-yielding alternatives to short term overnight sales of federal funds. These time deposits had original maturities of one year or less.


Securities

The Company’s securities portfolio continues to be classified, in its entirety, as “available for sale.”  Management believes that a portfolio classification of available for sale allows greater flexibility in managing the investment portfolio. Using this classification, the Company intends to hold these securities for an indefinite amount of time, but not necessarily to maturity. Such securities are carried at fair value with unrealized gains or losses reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. The portfolio is structured to provide a return on investment while providing a consistent source of liquidity and meeting strict risk standards. Investment securities consist primarily of U.S. agency securities, mortgage-backed securities issued by FHLMC or FNMA, and corporate bonds. The Company holds no derivatives as of March 31, 2011.

Total securities at March 31, 2011 were $16.1 million compared to securities of $17.5 million at December 31, 2010. During the first quarter of 2011 the Company sold most of its investments in corporate securities and preferred stock investment in large financial corporations which resulted in realized gains of $38 thousand. The carrying value of the securities portfolio as of March 31, 2011 includes a net unrealized gain of $207 thousand, which is recorded as accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity. This compares to a net unrealized gain of $258 thousand at December 31, 2010. No securities are deemed to be other than temporarily impaired. The decline in the investment securities portfolio reflects sales, maturities, calls and principal payments received during this period exceeding purchases, as the Company used part of the excess liquidity to fund growth in the loan portfolio, reduction of the Company’s outstanding debt and for funding future loan and cash needs.
 
23

 
Restricted Investment in Bank Stock

Restricted investment in bank stock as of March 31, 2011 was $520 thousand, decreasing $270 thousand or 34.2% from $790 thousand at December 31, 2010. This balance is comprised of capital stock of correspondent banks and the Federal Home Loan Bank, and fluctuates primarily due to activity-based requirements related to outstanding borrowings with the Federal Home Loan Bank.


Loans

The loan portfolio comprises the largest component of the Company’s earning assets. All of the Company’s loans are to domestic borrowers. Total loans, net of the allowance, increased $737 thousand to $121.8 million at March 31, 2011 from $121.0 million at December 31, 2010. The loan to deposit ratio declined from 88.7% at December 31, 2010 to 86.7% at March 31, 2011, reflecting stronger deposit growth as compared to loans, as prolonged overall economic uncertainties continue to result in caution in borrowing activities. The Company’s loan portfolio at March 31, 2011 was comprised of consumer loans of $40.4 million, an increase of $1.3 million from December 31, 2010, and commercial loans of $83.1 million, a decrease of $515 thousand from December 31, 2010, before the allowance for loan losses. The increase in consumer loans is primarily the result of residential real estate originations, and the decrease in commercial loans is due to declines in construction loan balances. The Company has not originated, nor does it intend to originate, sub-prime mortgage loans.


Allowance for Loan Losses and Credit Quality

The allowance for loan losses increased $42 thousand to $1.7 million at March 31, 2011 from December 31, 2010. At March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the allowance for loan losses represented 1.40% and 1.38% respectively of total loans. Based upon current economic conditions, the composition of the loan portfolio, the perceived credit risk in the portfolio and loan-loss experience of comparable institutions in the Company’s market area, management believes the allowance is adequate to absorb reasonably anticipated losses.

At March 31, 2011 Company had fifteen non-accrual loans totaling $4.1 million. There were no loans past due greater than 90 days and still accruing, and one restructured loan of $827 thousand. At December 31, 2010, the Company had sixteen non-accrual loans of $4.1 million,  no loans greater than 90 days past due and still accruing interest, and one restructured loan of $827 thousand. The Company had two commercial properties in the amount of $799 thousand classified as other real estate owned at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. The effects of poor market conditions, sluggish property sales, and continued economic weakness in the real estate sector resulted in the flat level of non-accrual loan balances. The balance of non-accrual loans at March 31, 2011 includes two construction loans with a combined balance of $1.8 million. Both loans are currently in foreclosure. One of the construction loans with a balance of $1.4 million is being restructured and is expected to continue to completion after the restructure is complete. The Company will have complete control of the disbursements and cash flow of this project going forward. The most recent appraisal of this property indicates sufficient equity without any completed construction to satisfy the loan balance. The other construction loan has a balance of $387 thousand and has been substantially written down to the fair value of the collateral. At March 31, 2011, three non- accrual commercial real estate loans totaling $1.3 million are also working through the foreclosure process. This process is expected to be completed in the first half of 2011. The Company expects to liquidate these properties in the second half of 2011. Included in this $1.3 million loan balance, is a loan of $316 thousand. This loan has a 90% USDA guarantee. Management believes these construction and commercial real estate loans are adequately collateralized by the values of the properties. Management is also encouraged to see what we believe is a stabilization in the local commercial real estate market.

The commercial non-accrual loan balance at March 31, 2011 consists of five loans with a balance of $495 thousand. Of these five loans, two bear a 90% guarantee from the USDA totaling $315 thousand. Also at March 31, 2011 there are two home equity loans with a balance of $156 thousand, and two residential first mortgages with combined balances of $350 thousand. The two residential first mortgages loans are well secured, with one having an LTV of 23% and the other having mortgage insurance.

During 2010, other real estate owned increased by $799 thousand.  The Bank acquired two properties during the year: one through the foreclosure process and the other through a deed in lieu of foreclosure. One property is fully leased and producing income that offsets expenses, and this property is expected to be sold in the first half of 2011. The other property consists of two commercial industrial buildings on the same lot located in an unfinished industrial park. This property is being actively marketed for sale.
 
24

 
At March 31, 2011 there was no change in the level of impaired loans of $4.4 million from December 31, 2010. Impaired loans requiring a specific allowance for loan loss were $4.4 million at March 31, 2011 compared to $4.4 million at December 31, 2010. The allowance for loan losses on the impaired loans was $260 thousand and $176 thousand at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. The Company took partial chargedowns on impaired loans through December 31, 2010 of $805 thousand as management recognized that collateral asset values on impaired loans had experienced added deterioration and has made the necessary adjustments to increase the specific allowances on such loans.

Management continues to monitor the Company’s asset quality and believes that the non-performing assets are adequately collateralized and anticipated material losses have been adequately reserved for in the allowance for loan losses.  However, given the uncertainty of the current real estate market, additional provisions for losses may be deemed necessary in future periods.  
 
The Company seeks to actively manage its non-performing assets.  In addition to monitoring and collecting on delinquent loans, management maintains a loan review process for customers with aggregate relationships of $450 thousand or more.


Premises and Equipment

Bank premises and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, decreased $57 thousand from December 31, 2010 to March 31, 2011. This decrease is due to depreciation expense on existing premises and equipment.


Deposits

Total deposits at March 31, 2011 increased $4.0 million to $140.4 million from $136.4 million at December 31, 2010. Savings deposits and non-interest bearing demand deposits decreased by $3.0 million, and $2.5 million, respectively offset by growth in time deposits, money market, and interest checking of $7.0 million, $2.0 million, and $530 thousand, respectively.  Part of the growth in time deposit balances is due to short-term brokered funds of $5.0 million which were obtained during January 2011. The decline in savings deposits is attributed to decreases made to the savings rate paid in 2010, which caused a migration of deposits to higher paying money market accounts.


Borrowed Funds

Borrowings at March 31, 2011 declined $6.0 million to $5.0 million from $11.0 million at December 31, 2010, as maturing short term FHLB advances were paid off. These advances were collateralized by restricted investments in FHLB bank stock, U.S. Government sponsored agency securities, and mortgage backed securities.


Liquidity

Liquidity represents the Company’s ability to meet the demands required for the funding of loans and to meet depositors’ requirements for use of their funds. The Company’s sources of liquidity are cash balances, due from banks, and federal funds sold. Cash and cash equivalents were $4.6 million at March 31, 2011, compared to $1.4 million at December 31, 2010.

Additional liquidity sources include maturities of time deposits in other banks, and principal and interest payments from the investment security and loan portfolios. Long-term liquidity needs may be met by selling securities available for sale, selling loans or raising additional capital. At March 31, 2011, the Company had $15.7 million of time deposits with other banks that had maturities of less than twelve months, and $16.1 million of available for sale securities. Securities with carrying values of approximately $15.1 million at March 31, 2011 were pledged as collateral to secure borrowings, public deposits, and for other purposes required or permitted by law. The Company also has borrowing capacity with the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York and a line of credit with Atlantic Central Bankers Bank as discussed in Note 8 of this filing.
 
25

 
Contractual Obligations

The Company currently leases its main banking office at 310 Route 94 in Vernon, New Jersey and each of its two branch locations at 351 Union Boulevard in Totowa, New Jersey and 351 Sparta Avenue in Sparta, New Jersey. These leases expire in 2016, 2012, and 2014 for each office, respectively.


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company’s financial statements do not reflect various off-balance sheet arrangements that are made in the normal course of business, which may involve some liquidity risk. These off-balance sheet arrangements consist mainly of unfunded loans and lines of credit made under the same standards as on-balance sheet instruments. These unused commitments totaled $32.3 million at March 31, 2011. The Company also has letters of credit outstanding of $435 thousand at March 31, 2011. Because these instruments have fixed maturity dates, and because many of them will expire without being drawn upon, they do not generally present any significant liquidity risk to the Company. Management is of the opinion that the Company’s liquidity is sufficient to meet its anticipated needs.


Capital Resources and Adequacy

Total stockholders’ equity was $16.2 million as of March 31, 2011, representing a net increase of $104 thousand from December 31, 2010. The increase in capital was a result of the earnings of $227 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2011 reduced by preferred stock dividends and accretion of $72 thousand and $7 thousand, respectively, partially reduced by a decline in the net holding gain on available for sale securities of $51 thousand.

The following table provides a comparison of the Bank’s regulatory capital ratios. Since the Company has less than $500 million in consolidated assets, it is not subject to regulatory capital requirements:
 
   
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
(In Thousands except for ratios)
 
2011
   
2010
 
Tier I, common stockholders' equity
  $ 15,201     $ 15,045  
Tier II, allowable portion of allowance for loan losses
    1,679       1,693  
        Total capital
  $ 16,880     $ 16,738  
                 
Total risk-based capital
    12.6 %     12.2 %
Tier I risk-based capital
    11.3 %     11.0 %
Tier I leverage capital
    9.3 %     9.1 %
 
 
At March 31, 2011, the Bank exceeded the minimum regulatory capital requirements necessary to be considered a “well capitalized” financial institution under applicable federal banking regulations.




Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 In the normal course of business activities, the Company is exposed to market risk, principally interest rate risk. Interest rate risk arises from market driven fluctuations in interest rates that affect cash flows, income, expense and values of financial instruments. The Asset/Liability Committee, as a function of the Board of Directors, is responsible for managing the rate sensitivity position, using Board approved policies and procedures. No material changes in the market risk strategy occurred during the current period. A detailed discussion of interest rate risk is provided in the Bank’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
 
26

 
Item 4 – Controls and Procedures

The term “disclosure controls and procedures” is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). This term refers to the controls and procedures of a Company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a Company in the reports that it files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within required time periods. Our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2011, and they have concluded that, as of this date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at ensuring that required information will be disclosed on a timely basis in our reports filed under the Exchange Act.

There were no significant changes to our internal controls over financial reporting or in the other factors that could significantly affect our internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2011, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weakness.



Part II - Other Information

Item 1 - Legal Proceedings

The Company is an occasional party to legal actions arising in the ordinary course of its business. In the opinion of management, the Company has adequate legal defenses and/or insurance coverage respecting any and each of these actions and does not believe that they will materially affect the Company’s operations or financial position.

On December 14, 2009, Union Center National Bank ("UCNB") initiated an action in New Jersey Superior Court against the Bank seeking to require the Bank to repurchase UCNB's participation interest in a loan with a total principal amount of $6.9 million. UCNB holds 85.5072% of the loan. UCNB has also asserted a claim for negligent handling and administration of the loan. The Bank intends to continue vigorously defending this lawsuit, has filed an answer contesting liability and has asserted counterclaims against UCNB. UCNB filed a motion for summary judgment, which was denied without prejudice. UCNB has since filed another motion for summary judgment, which the Court stayed pending the parties' completion of discovery.  The parties have essentially completed discovery and the Bank is preparing a motion for summary judgment, which will be scheduled to be heard on June 10, 2011.  If necessary, the Bank is prepared to proceed to trial in this matter.

 
Item 1A - Risk Factors

Not Applicable.

Item 2 - Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Not Applicable.

Item 3 - Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not Applicable.

Item 4 – (Removed and Reserved)

Item 5 - Other Information

Not Applicable.

Item 6.    Exhibits

Exhibit 31.1 – Certification of George E. Irwin pursuant to SEC Rule 13a-14(a)
Exhibit 31.2 – Certification of Eileen D. Piersa pursuant to SEC Rule 13a-14(a)
Exhibit 32.1 – Certification of George E. Irwin Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 32.2 – Certification of Eileen D. Piersa pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
27

 
 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
   
 
HIGHLANDS BANCORP, INC.
   
Date: May 12, 2011
 
 
By:  /s/ George E. Irwin                         
 
George E. Irwin
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
   
   
   
Date: May 12, 2011
By:  /s/ Eileen D. Piersa                        
 
Eileen D. Piersa
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
28