Attached files
file | filename |
---|---|
S-1/A - S-1/A - VOC Energy Trust | h76930a3sv1za.htm |
EX-3.6 - EX-3.6 - VOC Energy Trust | h76930a3exv3w6.htm |
EX-3.3 - EX-3.3 - VOC Energy Trust | h76930a3exv3w3.htm |
EX-8.1 - EX-8.1 - VOC Energy Trust | h76930a3exv8w1.htm |
EX-23.4 - EX-23.4 - VOC Energy Trust | h76930a3exv23w4.htm |
EX-10.5 - EX-10.5 - VOC Energy Trust | h76930a3exv10w5.htm |
EX-10.4 - EX-10.4 - VOC Energy Trust | h76930a3exv10w4.htm |
EX-23.1 - EX-23.1 - VOC Energy Trust | h76930a3exv23w1.htm |
EX-10.3 - EX-10.3 - VOC Energy Trust | h76930a3exv10w3.htm |
Exhibit 5.1
April 13, 2011
TO THE PARTIES LISTED ON
SCHEDULE A HERETO
SCHEDULE A HERETO
Re: VOC Energy Trust
We have acted as special Delaware counsel for VOC Energy Trust, a Delaware statutory trust
(the Trust), solely in connection with the matters set forth herein. This opinion letter
is being delivered to you at your request. Capitalized terms used herein but not defined herein
shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Trust Agreement (as hereinafter defined)
except that reference herein to any document means such document as in effect on the date hereof.
In rendering the opinions set forth below, we have examined the originals, or copies certified
to our satisfaction, of the following documents:
a. The Trust Agreement of the Trust, dated as of November 1, 2010 (the Original Trust
Agreement), by and among VOC Brazos Energy Partners, LP (VOC), Wilmington Trust
Company (WTC), and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (BNY);
b. A form of the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust (the Trust
Agreement), attached as an exhibit to the Registration Statement (as hereinafter defined),
amending and restating in its entirety the Original Trust Agreement, among VOC, WTC and BNY;
c. The Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933 on Form S-1, as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on December 30, 2010 and as amended on February 10, 2011, March
22, 2011 and April 13, 2011 (including the
exhibits attached thereto, the Registration
Statement), relating to the Trust and the sale by VOC of the Trust Units; and
d. Such other agreements, documents, certificates and other statements of government officials
and the Trustee and Delaware Trustee of the Trust and other papers as we deemed relevant and
necessary as a basis for such opinions and have relied as to factual matters on representations,
warranties and other statements therein.
In such examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures and the authenticity of all
documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity with the originals of all documents
submitted to us as copies.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, qualifications,
limitations and exceptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that as of this date:
TO THE PARTIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO
April 13, 2011
Page 2
April 13, 2011
Page 2
1. The Trust has been duly created and is validly existing in good standing as a statutory
trust under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, 12 Del. C. § 3801 et seq. (the DST Act).
2. Upon the execution and delivery of the Trust Agreement and the commencement of
the transactions described therein and in the Registration Statement, all as described in the
Registration Statement, the Trust will have the statutory trust power and authority under the DST
Act and the Trust Agreement to own property and conduct its business, all as described in the Trust
Agreement, and to perform its obligations thereunder.
3. Upon the execution and delivery of the Trust Agreement and the commencement of
the transactions described therein and in the Registration Statement, all as described in the
Registration Statement, the Trust Agreement will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation
of the parties thereto, enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms.
4. Upon the execution and delivery of the Trust Agreement and the commencement of the
transactions described therein and in the Registration Statement, all as described in the
Registration Statement, the Trust Units will have been duly authorized for issuance by the Trust
Agreement and, upon (a) receipt of the consideration for the Trust Units by the Trust and (b) the
entry of a notation in an ownership ledger maintained by the Trustee for the purpose of evidencing
the ownership of the Trust Units pursuant to Section 4.01 of the Trust Agreement, all as described
in the Trust Agreement and the Registration Statement, the Trust Units issued to VOC will
constitute valid, fully paid and non-assessable beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust,
entitled to the benefits of the Trust Agreement.
5. Pursuant to Section 3803 of the DST Act, upon the valid issuance of the Trust Units to the
Trust Unitholders in accordance with Section 4.01 of the Trust Agreement, the Trust Unitholders
will be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability under Delaware Law as is extended to
stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation law of the
State of Delaware.
The foregoing opinions are subject to the following assumptions, exceptions,
qualifications and limitations, in addition to those above:
A. The foregoing opinions are limited to the laws of the State of Delaware as enacted and
currently in effect, excluding the securities and anti-trust laws thereof and laws, rules and
regulations relating to the particular nature of the assets of the Trust. We have not considered
and express no opinion on the laws of any other jurisdiction, including, without limitation,
federal laws and rules and regulations relating thereto.
B. The foregoing opinions relating to enforceability are subject to (i) bankruptcy,
insolvency, moratorium, reorganization, receivership, fraudulent conveyance, preferential transfer,
liquidation and similar laws relating to or affecting rights and remedies of creditors generally,
(ii) principles of equity, including, without limitation, applicable law relating to fiduciary
duties (regardless of whether considered and applied in a proceeding in equity or at law), (iii)
standards of good faith, fair dealing, course of dealing, course of performance, materiality and
TO THE PARTIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO
April 13, 2011
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April 13, 2011
Page 3
reasonableness that may be applied by a court, considerations of public policy and the
exercise of judicial discretion, (iv) federal or state securities law and public policy
considerations relating to exculpation, indemnification or contribution, (v) the qualification that
enforceability may be limited by a refusal to recognize a purported waiver of a statutory right,
and (vi) general rules of law that may render an entire agreement unenforceable if any
unenforceable provision thereof is essential to the agreed upon exchange.
C. We have assumed that each of the parties (exclusive of the Trust) to each of the documents
examined by us is an entity that has been duly formed, is validly existing, and, if applicable, in
good standing under the laws of its respective jurisdiction of organization. We have also assumed
the due authorization, execution and delivery of each of the documents examined by us by each of
the parties (exclusive of the Trust) thereto, and the power and authority of such parties. We have
also assumed that the documents examined by us do not result in the breach of the terms of, and do
not contravene, each partys (exclusive of the Trust to the extent set forth in paragraph 4 above)
constituent documents, any law, rule or regulation applicable to it or any contractual restriction
binding upon it. We have also assumed that each of the documents examined by us does not require
under any law, statute, rule or regulation any filing with, or any approval or consent of, any
governmental authority. We have also assumed the legal capacity of any natural persons who are
signatories to the documents examined by us.
D. We have assumed that each document examined by us constitutes the entire agreement among
the parties thereto with respect to the subject matter thereof. We have also assumed that, except
as expressly stated in paragraph 3 above, each document examined by us constitutes a legal, valid
and binding obligation of each of the parties thereto, enforceable against each of such parties in
accordance with its terms. We have also assumed that all conditions precedent set forth in the
documents examined by us have been satisfied. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, we
have assumed that the Original Trust Agreement as amended and restated by the Trust Agreement
constitutes the entire agreement among the parties thereto with respect to the subject matter
thereof, including, without limitation, with respect to the creation, operation and termination of
the Trust and that the Trust Agreement and the Trusts certificate of trust are in full force and
effect and have not been amended or terminated.
E. We express no opinion on or under the Uniform Commercial Code (including as in effect in
the State of Delaware) and the extent to which any filings thereunder may be required in connection
with the transactions contemplated by the Trust Agreement. We express no opinion as to the
creation, attachment, perfection or priority of any security interest or other rights in or title
to any properties or other assets described in the Trust Agreement or the documents contemplated
thereby.
F. The opinions rendered herein speak only as of the date of this letter and we undertake no
duty to advise you as to any change in law or change in fact occurring after the delivery of this
letter that could affect any of the opinions rendered herein.
G. We have not participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and assume no
responsibility for its contents.
TO THE PARTIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE A HERETO
April 13, 2011
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April 13, 2011
Page 4
No partner of Morris James LLP is a director, officer or Trustee of the Trust.
We hereby consent to the use of this opinion in the Registration Statement. In giving such
consent, we do not admit that we come within the category of persons whose consent is required
under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder.
Very truly yours, |
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/s/ Morris James LLP | ||||
RAX/MAG
Schedule A
VOC Brazos Energy Partners, LP
Wilmington Trust Company
The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A.
VOC Energy Trust
New York Stock Exchange, Inc.