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EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - Valley Commerce Bancorpex32_2.htm
EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 - Valley Commerce Bancorpex99_2.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - Valley Commerce Bancorpex31_2.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - Valley Commerce Bancorpex31_1.htm
EX-99.1 - EXHIBIT 99.1 - Valley Commerce Bancorpex99_1.htm
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - Valley Commerce Bancorpex32_1.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K / A

(Mark one)
 
   
[X]
Annual report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
   
For the Fiscal Year December 31, 2010
 
[   ]
Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Commission file number: 000-51949

Valley Commerce Bancorp
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 
California
46-1981399
 
 
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 

701 West Main Street, Visalia, California 93291
(Address of principal executive offices and Zip Code)

(559) 622-9000
(Issuer’s telephone number, including area code)

[None]
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, No Par Value; Preferred Stock Purchase Rights

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes o                        No T

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
Yes o                        No T

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes T                        No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Sec. 229.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes T                        No o

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. T
 


 
1

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

Large accelerated filer o
 
 Accelerated filer o
 
Non-accelerated filer o
 
Smaller reporting company T
       
(Do not check if a
   
       
smaller reporting company)
   

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o                        No T

As of June 30, 2010, the aggregate market value of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant was $14.6 million based on the average bid and asked price reported to the Registrant on that date of $6.50 per share.

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Class
 
Outstanding at March 29, 2011
Common Stock, no par value
 
2,630,480 shares

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
 
 
Document
 
Parts Into Which Incorporated
 
 
 
Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held May 24, 2011,
(Proxy Statement)
 
Part III

EXPLANATORY NOTE

This Amendment to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K is to correct typographical errors related to income available to common shareholders and earnings per share.

This Amendment does not reflect events occurring after the filing of the Original Report of modify or update the disclosures therein in any way other than as described above.

 
2

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part I

   
Page
Item 1.
5
 
Item 1A.
16
 
Item 1B.
19
 
Item 2.
19
 
Item 3.
20
 
Item 4.
20
 
       
Part II
       
Item 5.
21
 
Item 6.
24
 
Item 7.
26
 
Item 7A.
43
 
Item 8.
44
 
Item 9.
95
 
Item 9A.
95
 
Item 9B.
95
 
       
Part III
       
Item 10.
96
 
Item 11. 
96
 
Item 12.
96
 
Item 13. 
96
 
Item 14. 
96
 
       
Part IV
       
Item 15.
96
 
       
     


PART I

Forward-Looking Information

Certain matters discussed in this Annual Report on Form 10-K including, but not limited to, those described in Item 7 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, are forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, among others: (1) significant increases in competitive pressure in the banking and financial services industries; (2) changes in the interest rate environment, which could reduce anticipated or actual margins; (3) changes in the regulatory environment; (4) general economic conditions, either nationally or regionally and especially in the Company’s primary service area failing to improve or continuing to deteriorate and resulting in, among other things, a deterioration in credit quality and increases in the provision for loan loss; (5) operational risks, including data processing systems failures or fraud; (6) changes in business conditions and inflation; (7) changes in technology; (8) changes in monetary and tax policies; and (9) changes in the securities markets; (10) civil disturbances or terrorist threats or acts, or apprehension about the possible future occurrences or acts of this type; (11) outbreak or escalation of hostilities in which the United States is involved, any declaration of war by the U.S. Congress or any other national or international calamity, crisis or emergency; (12) changes in laws and regulations; (13) new or recently issued accounting pronouncements; (14) government policies, regulations, and their enforcement (including Bank Secrecy Act-related matters, taxing statutes and regulations; (15) restrictions on dividends that our subsidiaries are allowed to pay to us; (16) the ability to satisfy requirements related to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and other regulation on internal control; and (17) management’s ability to manage these and other risks. Therefore, the information set forth in such forward-looking statements should be carefully considered when evaluating the business prospects of the Company.

When the Company uses in this Annual Report on Form 10-K the words “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “commit,” “believe” and similar expressions, the Company intends to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are not guarantees of performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including those described in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated, expected, projected, intended, committed or believed. The future results and shareholder values of the Company may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. Many of the factors that will determine these results and values are beyond the Company’s ability to control or predict. The Company undertakes no obligation to revise or publicly release the results of any revision to these forward-looking statements. For those statements, the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.


ITEM 1 – BUSINESS

General

The Company. Valley Commerce Bancorp (the “Company”) was incorporated on February 2, 2002 as a California corporation, for the purpose of becoming the holding company for Valley Business Bank (the “Bank”), a California state chartered bank, through a corporate reorganization. In the reorganization, the Bank became the wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and the shareholders of the Bank became the shareholders of the Company. The Company is registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHC Act”), and is subject to supervision and regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “FRB”).

The BHC Act requires us to obtain the prior approval of the FRB before acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of any bank or ownership or control of the voting shares of any bank if, after giving effect to the acquisition, we would own or control, directly or indirectly, more than 5% of the voting shares of that bank. Amendments to the BHC Act expand the circumstances under which a bank holding company may acquire control of all or substantially all of the assets of a bank located outside the State of California.

We may not engage in any business other than managing or controlling banks or furnishing services to our subsidiary, with the exception of certain activities which, in the opinion of the FRB, are so closely related to banking or to managing or controlling banks as to be incidental to banking. In addition, we are generally prohibited from acquiring direct or indirect ownership or control of more than 5% of the voting shares of any company unless that company is engaged in such authorized activities and the FRB approves the acquisition.

At December 31, 2010, the Company had one banking subsidiary, the Bank. The Company’s principal source of income is dividends from the Bank. The cash outlays of the Company, including operating expenses and debt service costs, as well as any future cash dividends paid to Company shareholders if and when declared by the Board of Directors, costs of repurchasing Company stock, and the cost of servicing debt, will generally be paid from dividends paid to the Company by the Bank. Other sources of cash include settlement of intercompany transactions and funds received from exercise of stock options.

The Company’s principal business is to provide, through its banking subsidiary, financial services in its primary market area in California. The Company serves Tulare and Fresno Counties and the surrounding area through the Bank. The Company does not currently conduct any operations other than through the Bank. Unless the context otherwise requires, references to the Company refer to the Company and the Bank on a consolidated basis.

At December 31, 2010, the Company’s assets totaled $341.4 million. As of December 31, 2010, the Company had a total of 83 employees and 78.5 full time equivalent employees, including the employees of the Bank.

This Annual Report on Form 10-K and other reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) will be accessible on the Company’s website, www.valleybusinessbank.net, as soon as practicable after the Company files the document with the SEC. These reports are also available through the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

The Bank. As a California state-chartered bank that is not a member of the Federal Reserve Bank (the “FRB”), Valley Business Bank is subject to primary supervision, examination and regulation by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”), the California Department of Financial Institutions (the “DFI”) and is subject to applicable regulations of the FRB. The Bank’s deposits are insured by the FDIC to applicable limits. As a consequence of the extensive regulation of commercial banking activities in California and the United States, banks are particularly susceptible to changes in California and federal legislation and regulations, which may have the effect of increasing the cost of doing business, limiting permissible activities or increasing competition.


Various other requirements and restrictions under the laws of the United States and the State of California affect the operations of the Bank. Federal and California statutes and regulations relate to many aspects of the Bank’s operations, including reserves against deposits, interest rates payable on deposits, loans, investments, mergers and acquisitions, borrowings, dividends, branching, capital requirements and disclosure obligations to depositors and borrowers. California law presently permits a bank to locate a branch office in any locality in the state. Additionally, California law exempts banks from California usury laws.

The Bank was organized in 1995 and commenced business as a California state chartered bank in 1996. The Bank’s deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC:) up to applicable limits. See “Regulation and Supervision -- Deposit Insurance and Premiums.”

The Bank’s target customers are local businesses, professionals and commercial property owners. The Bank’s income is derived primarily from interest earned on loans, and, to a lesser extent, interest on investment securities, and fees for services provided to deposit customers. The Bank’s major operating expenses are the interest paid on deposits and borrowings, and general operating expenses. In general, the business of the Bank is not seasonal.

The Bank conducts its business through its branch offices located in Visalia, Fresno, Woodlake, Tipton and Tulare, all in California’s South San Joaquin Valley. The Visalia office opened in 1996 and the Visalia/Tulare county area is the current principal market of the Bank. The Woodlake and Tipton branch offices were acquired from Bank of America in 1998, primarily to obtain core deposits. The Fresno Branch was acquired in 2003 to allow the Bank to commence commercial banking operations in the Fresno metropolitan area. The full service Tulare branch office opened in May 2008 in replacement of the Tulare loan production office that had been operating in leased quarters since January 2005.

The Bank intends to continue expanding within the South San Joaquin Valley by opening de novo branches and loan production offices, and by acquiring branches from other institutions. New branches and loan production offices provide the Bank with greater opportunity to expand its core deposit base and increase its lending activities. All future branches are subject to regulatory approval.

Bank Lending Activities. The Bank originates primarily commercial mortgage loans, secured and unsecured commercial loans and construction loans. It also originates a small number of consumer and agricultural loans and brokers single-family residential loans to other mortgage lenders. The Bank targets small businesses, professionals and commercial property owners in its market area for loans. It attracts and retains borrowers primarily on the basis of personalized service, responsive handling of their needs, local promotional activity, and personal contacts by officers, directors and staff. The majority of loans bear interest at adjustable rates tied to the Valley Business Bank prime rate, which is administered by management and will not necessarily change at the same time or by the same amount as the prevailing national prime rate. At December 31, 2010, Valley Business Bank’s prime rate was 1% higher than the prevailing national prime rate as published in the Wall Street Journal. The remaining loans in the Bank’s portfolio either bear interest at adjustable rates tied to the national prime rate or are priced with fixed rates or under custom pricing programs. For customers whose loan demands exceed the Bank’s lending limits, the Bank seeks to make those loans and concurrently sell participation interests in them to other lenders.

No individual or single group of related accounts is considered material in relation to the Bank’s assets or in relation to the overall business of the Bank. At December 31, 2010 approximately 78% of the Bank’s loan portfolio consisted of real estate-related loans, including construction loans, real estate mortgage loans and commercial loans secured by real estate, while 19% of the loan portfolio was comprised of commercial loans. Currently, the business activities of the Bank are mainly concentrated in Tulare County, California. Consequently, the results of operations and financial condition of the Bank are dependent upon the general trends in this part of the California economy and, in particular, the residential and commercial real estate markets. In addition, the concentration of the Bank’s operations in this area of California exposes it to greater risk than other banking companies with a wider geographic base.


Bank Deposit Activities. The Bank offers a full range of deposit products including non-interest bearing demand deposit accounts and interest-bearing money market, savings, and time deposit accounts. The Bank also has access to time deposits through deposit brokers. The Bank’s deposits are a combination of business and consumer accounts. No individual deposit account or group of related deposit accounts is considered material in relation to the Bank’s total deposits. The loss of any one account or group of related accounts is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Bank.

Other Bank Services. The Bank has offered Internet banking services since July 2002 and intends to continue expanding its Internet based banking services for the benefit of its customers. In recent years, new services including remote deposit capture and mobile banking have been implemented. The Bank also offers courier services, travelers’ checks, safe deposit boxes, banking-by-mail, and other customary bank services. The Bank provides certain services such as international banking transactions to its customers through correspondent banks. Bank management is continually engaged in the evaluation of products and services to enable the Bank to retain and improve its competitive position. The Bank holds no patents or licenses (other than licenses required by appropriate bank regulatory agencies), franchises, or concessions.

Competition and Growth. The Company’s primary market area is Tulare and Fresno counties. In California generally and in the Company’s market area specifically, major banks and large regional banks dominate the commercial banking industry. Many of the Company’s competitors have substantially greater lending limits than the Bank, as well as more locations, more products and services, greater economies of scale and greater ability to make investments in technology for the delivery of financial services.

The Company’s principal competitors for deposits and loans are major banks, other local banks, savings and loan associations, credit unions, and brokerages. In addition, management anticipates that improved technology and effective marketing strategies will enable nontraditional competitors to effectively compete for loan and deposit business.

Despite a very competitive banking environment and a weakening economy, the Company has continued to grow over the last three years. Total assets grew from $279.1 million at December 31, 2007, to $341.4 million at December 31, 2010, an increase of 12%. Growth in the regional economy in the early part of this timeframe and the Company’s success in marketing to its target customers are primarily responsible for this growth.

The Company’s significant balance sheet components for the last four years are detailed further in the following table:

   
December 31,
 
(dollars in 000’s)
 
2007
   
2008
   
2009
   
2010
 
Total assets
  $ 279,081     $ 306,099     $ 340,172     $ 341,421  
Loans, net
    199,514       226,697       234,823       234,304  
Deposits
    215,386       257,323       294,282       294,278  
Shareholders’ equity
    28,873       30,140       36,869       38,750  

As of June 30, 2010 (date of latest available statistics from FDIC), there were 16 commercial banks and savings associations with a total of 67 offices in Tulare County. On this same date, the Company’s market share of FDIC-insured deposits in Tulare County was approximately 7% of the total $3.9 billion in deposits. The Company believes that it can gain additional market share in its principal market of Tulare County while it works to expand its core customer base in the metropolitan Fresno area.

Regulation and Supervision.

Recent Developments: The Dodd Frank Act

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”), which was signed into law in July, 2010, will significantly change the current bank regulatory structure and affect the lending, investment, trading and operating activities of financial institutions and their holding companies.


The Dodd-Frank Act creates of a new interagency council, the Financial System Oversight Council that is charged with identifying and monitoring the systemic risk to the U.S. economy posed by systemically significant, large financial companies, including bank holding companies and non-bank financial companies. Among the provisions that are likely to affect us are the following:

Deposit Insurance. The Dodd-Frank Act permanently increases the maximum deposit insurance amount for banks, savings institutions and credit unions to $250,000 per depositor, and extends unlimited deposit insurance to non-interest bearing transaction accounts through December 31, 2012. The Dodd-Frank Act also broadens the base for FDIC insurance assessments. Assessments will now be based on the average consolidated total assets less tangible equity capital of a financial institution, rather than on deposits as in the past. Assessment rates would be reduced to a range of 2½ to 9 basis points on the broader assessment base for banks in the lowest risk category (“well capitalized” and CAMELS I or II) up to 30 to 45 basis points for banks in the highest risk category. The Dodd-Frank Act requires the FDIC to increase the reserve ratio of the Deposit Insurance Fund from 1.15% to 1.35% of insured deposits by 2020 and eliminates the requirement that the FDIC pay dividends to insured depository institutions when the reserve ratio exceeds certain thresholds. Effective one year from the date of enactment, the Dodd-Frank Act eliminates the federal statutory prohibition against the payment of interest on business checking accounts.

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. The Dodd-Frank Act creates a new, independent federal agency called the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”), which is granted broad rulemaking, supervisory and enforcement powers under various federal consumer financial protection laws, including the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, Truth in Lending Act, Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, Fair Credit Reporting Act, Fair Debt Collection Act, the Consumer Financial Privacy provisions of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act and certain other statutes. The CFPB will have examination and primary enforcement authority with respect to depository institutions with $10 billion or more in assets. Smaller institutions will be subject to rules promulgated by the CFPB but will continue to be examined and supervised by federal banking regulators for consumer compliance purposes. The CFPB will have authority to prevent unfair, deceptive or abusive practices in connection with the offering of consumer financial products. The Dodd-Frank Act authorizes the CFPB to establish certain minimum standards for the origination of residential mortgages including a determination of the borrower’s ability to repay. In addition, the Dodd-Frank Act will allow borrowers to raise certain defenses to foreclosure if they receive any loan other than a “qualified mortgage” as defined by the CFPB. The Dodd-Frank Act permits states to adopt consumer protection laws and standards that are more stringent than those adopted at the federal level and, in certain circumstances, permits state attorneys general to enforce compliance with both the state and federal laws and regulations.

Corporate Governance. The Dodd-Frank Act will require publicly traded companies to give shareholders a non-binding vote on executive compensation at their first annual meeting taking place six months after the date of enactment and at least every three years thereafter and on so-called “golden parachute” payments in connection with approvals of mergers and acquisitions unless previously voted on by shareholders. The new legislation also authorizes the SEC to promulgate rules that would allow shareholders to nominate their own candidates using a company’s proxy materials. The Dodd-Frank Act directs the federal banking regulators to promulgate rules prohibiting excessive compensation paid to executives of depository institutions and their holding companies with assets in excess of $1.0 billion, regardless of whether the company is publicly traded or not. It also gives the SEC authority to prohibit broker discretionary voting on elections of directors and executive compensation matters.

Transactions with Affiliates and Insiders. Effective one year from the date of enactment, the Dodd-Frank Act expands the definition of affiliate for purposes of quantitative and qualitative limitations of Section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act to include mutual funds advised by a depository institution or its affiliates. The Dodd-Frank Act will apply Section 23A and Section 22(h) of the Federal Reserve Act (governing transactions with insiders) to derivative transactions, repurchase agreements and securities lending and borrowing transactions that create credit exposure to an affiliate or an insider. Any such transactions with affiliates must be fully secured. The current exemption from Section 23A for transactions with financial subsidiaries will be eliminated.

Holding Company Capital Requirements. The Dodd-Frank Act requires the FRB to apply consolidated capital requirements to depository institution holding companies that are no less stringent than those currently applied to depository institutions. Under these standards, trust preferred securities will be excluded from Tier 1 capital unless such securities were issued prior to May 19, 2010 by a bank holding company with less than $15 billion in assets. The Dodd-Frank Act also requires capital requirements to be countercyclical so that the required amount of capital increases in times of economic expansion and decreases in times of economic contraction, consistent with safety and soundness.


Interstate Branching. The Dodd-Frank Act authorizes national and state banks to establish branches in other states to the same extent as a bank chartered by that state would be permitted to branch. Previously, banks could only establish branches in other states if the host state expressly permitted out-of-state banks to establish branches in that state. Accordingly, banks will be able to enter new markets more freely.

Limits on Derivatives. Effective 18 months after enactment, the Dodd-Frank Act prohibits state-chartered banks from engaging in derivatives transactions unless the loans to one borrower limits of the state in which the bank is chartered take into consideration credit exposure to derivatives transactions. For this purpose, derivative transaction includes any contract, agreement, swap, warrant, note or option that is based in whole or in part on the value of, any interest in, or any quantitative measure or the occurrence of any event relating to, one or more commodities securities, currencies, interest or other rates, indices or other assets.

Many of the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act will not take effect for at least a year, and the legislation requires various federal agencies to promulgate numerous and extensive implementing regulations over the next several years. Although the substance and scope of these regulations cannot be determined at this time, it is expected that the legislation and implementing regulations, particularly those provisions relating to the new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, will increase the Company’s operating and compliance costs as it is likely that the Company’s existing regulatory agencies will adopt the same or similar consumer protections as the new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau will adopt.

The Small Business Jobs Act of 2010.

The Small Business Jobs Act of 2010 (“SBA Jobs Act”) enacted in September 2010 provides numerous tax breaks for small businesses including start up small businesses, and more importantly for insured financial institutions eligibility for participation in a U S Treasury program that will provide a maximum $30 billion for purchases of preferred stock and other debt instruments issued by eligible financial institutions for the purpose of increasing credit availability for small businesses.

In addition, there are important changes to various SBA loan administration programs to aid small businesses under the SBA Jobs Act. The SBA Jobs Act provides for increasing maximum individual loan limits of SBA loans, extending the higher government guarantee level and waiver of borrower fees for certain SBA loans, and allowing alternative underwriting measures, specifically net worth and net income to allow more small businesses to participate in certain SBA loans.

Troubled Asset Relief Program and Related Measures

On October 3, 2008, Congress adopted the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act (“EESA”), including a Troubled Asset Relief Program (“TARP”). TARP gave the United States Treasury Department (“Treasury”) authority to deploy up to $700 billion into the financial system for the purpose of improving liquidity in capital markets. On October 14, 2008, Treasury announced plans to direct $250 billion of this authority into preferred stock investments in banks and bank holding companies through a Capital Purchase Program (“CPP”). Certain terms of this CPP are as follows:

·
Treasury’s preferred stock earns 5% dividends for the first five years and 9% dividends thereafter; dividends on preferred stock issued by holding companies are cumulative; dividends on preferred stock issued by banks without holding companies are non-cumulative;
·
No increase in common stock dividends for three years while Treasury is an investor;
·
Treasury’s consent is required for common stock repurchases;
·
Treasury receives warrants for common stock equal to 15% of Treasury’s total investment, with an exercise price based on the common stock’s market price;
·
Participating bank executives must agree to certain compensation restrictions and executive compensation above $500,000 may not be claimed as a tax deduction;
·
If an issuer fails to pay dividends for six quarters, whether or not consecutive, Treasury is entitled to appoint two persons to the issuer’s board of directors.


We elected to participate in the CPP by issuing (i) 7,700 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) and (ii) a warrant to purchase 385 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock Series C stock, (the “Warrant Preferred” or “Series C Preferred Stock”) for a combined purchase price of $7,700,000 and were recorded net of $25,783 in offering costs. The Treasury exercised the Warrant immediately upon issuance. The transaction documents for the Capital Purchase Program give Treasury the unilateral right to change or add additional terms to the agreements.

The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (“ARRA”) was signed into law on February 17, 2009. ARRA included a wide variety of programs intended to stimulate the economy. In addition, ARRA imposed new executive compensation and expenditure limits on all previous and future TARP CPP recipients, such as the Bank, and expands the class of employees to whom the limits and restrictions apply. ARRA also provided the opportunity for additional repayment flexibility for existing TARP CPP recipients.

Among other things, ARRA prohibits the payment of bonuses, other incentive compensation and severance to certain of the Company’s most highly paid employees (except in the form of restricted stock subject to specified limitations and conditions),and requires each TARP recipient to comply with certain other executive compensation related requirements. In addition, the board of directors of any TARP recipient is required under ARRA to have a company-wide policy regarding excessive or luxury expenditures, as identified by the Treasury, which may include excessive expenditures on entertainment or events; office and facility renovations; aviation or other transportation services; or other activities or events that are not reasonable expenditures for staff development, reasonable performance incentives, or other similar measures conducted in the normal course of the business operations of the TARP recipient. In accordance with the ARRA, Treasury has adopted an final interim rule concerning executive compensation restrictions and corporate governance requirements in June 2009.

Capital Standards. The FRB and the FDIC have risk-based capital adequacy guidelines that are intended to provide a measure of capital adequacy that reflects the degree of risk associated with a banking organization’s operations for both transactions reported on the balance sheet as assets, and transactions, such as letters of credit and recourse arrangements, which are reported as off-balance-sheet items. Under these guidelines, nominal dollar amounts of assets and credit equivalent amounts of off-balance-sheet items are multiplied by one of several risk adjustment percentages, which range from 0% for assets with low credit risk, such as certain U.S. government securities, to 100% for assets with relatively higher credit risk, such as business loans.

A banking organization’s risk-based capital ratios are obtained by dividing its qualifying capital by its total risk-adjusted assets and off-balance-sheet items. The regulators measure risk-adjusted assets and off-balance-sheet items against both total qualifying capital (the sum of Tier 1 capital and limited amounts of Tier 2 capital) and Tier 1 capital. Tier 1 capital consists of common stock, retained earnings, noncumulative perpetual preferred stock and minority interests in certain subsidiaries, less most other intangible assets and certain non-qualifying deferred tax assets. Tier 2 capital may consist of a limited amount of the allowance for loan losses and certain other instruments with some characteristics of equity. The inclusion of elements of Tier 2 capital is subject to certain other requirements and limitations of the federal banking agencies. Since December 31, 1992, the FRB and the FDIC have required a minimum ratio of qualifying total capital to risk-adjusted assets and off-balance-sheet items of 8%, and a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-adjusted assets and off-balance-sheet items of 4%.

In addition to the risk-based guidelines, the FRB and FDIC require banking organizations to maintain a minimum amount of Tier 1 capital to average total assets, referred to as the leverage ratio. Regulators generally require banking organizations to maintain the leverage ratio well above the 4% regulatory minimum.

In addition to these uniform risk-based capital guidelines and leverage ratios that apply across the industry, the FRB and FDIC have the discretion to set individual minimum capital requirements for specific institutions at rates significantly above the minimum guidelines and ratios. A bank that does not achieve and maintain the required capital levels may be issued a capital directive by the FDIC to ensure the maintenance of required capital levels.


As discussed above, we are required to maintain certain levels of capital, as is the Bank. The regulatory capital guidelines as well as the actual capitalization for the Bank and the Company as of December 31, 2010 follow:

   
Requirement for the
Bank to be:
             
   
Adequately
Capitalized
 
   
Well
Capitalized
 
   
Valley
Business
Bank
   
Valley
Commerce
Bancorp
 
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio
    4.0 %     5.0 %     12.0 %     12.1 %
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
    4.0 %     6.0 %     16.2 %     16.2 %
Total risk-based capital ratio
    8.0 %     10.0 %     17.4 %     17.5 %

Prompt Corrective Action. Federal banking agencies possess broad powers to take corrective and other supervisory action to resolve the problems of insured depository institutions, including those institutions that fall below one or more prescribed minimum capital ratios described above. An institution that, based upon its capital levels, is classified as well capitalized, adequately capitalized, or undercapitalized may be treated as though it were in the next lower capital category if the appropriate federal banking agency, after notice and opportunity for hearing, determines that an unsafe or unsound condition or an unsafe or unsound practice warrants such treatment. At each successive lower capital category, an insured depository institution is subject to more restrictions.

In addition to measures taken under the prompt corrective action provisions, commercial banking organizations may be subject to potential enforcement actions by the federal regulators for unsafe or unsound practices in conducting their businesses or for violations of any law, rule, regulation, or any condition imposed in writing by the agency or any written agreement with the agency. Enforcement actions may include the imposition of a conservator or receiver, the issuance of a cease-and-desist order that can be judicially enforced, the termination of insurance of deposits (in the case of a depository institution), the imposition of civil money penalties, the issuance of directives to increase capital, the issuance of formal and informal agreements, the issuance of removal and prohibition orders against institution-affiliated parties and the enforcement of such actions through injunctions or restraining orders based upon a judicial determination that the agency would be harmed if such equitable relief was not granted. Additionally, a holding company’s inability to serve as a source of strength to its subsidiary banking organizations could serve as an additional basis for a regulatory action against the holding company.

Deposit Insurance and Premiums.

Deposit accounts in the Bank are insured by the FDIC, generally up to a maximum of $250,000 per separately insured depositor.

On November 21, 2008, the Board of Directors of the FDIC adopted a final rule relating to the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program (“TLG Program”). The TLG Program was intended to counter the system-wide crisis in the nation’s financial sector. Under the TLG Program the FDIC (i) guaranteed, through the earlier of maturity or June 30, 2012, certain newly issued senior unsecured debt issued by participating institutions on or after October 14, 2008, and before June 30, 2009 and (ii) provided unlimited FDIC deposit insurance coverage for non-interest bearing transaction deposit accounts, Negotiable Order of Withdrawal (“NOW”) accounts paying not more than 0.25% interest per annum and Interest on Lawyers Trust Accounts (“IOLTA”) accounts held at participating FDIC- insured institutions through December 31, 2010. The Dodd-Frank Act extends unlimited deposit insurance to non-interest bearing transaction accounts through December 31, 2012. Coverage under the TLG Program was available for the first 30 days without charge. IOLTAs continue to have unlimited insurance coverage through 2012 pursuant to an amendment to the Federal Deposit Insurance Act signed into law on December 29, 2010.The fee assessment for coverage of senior unsecured debt ranges from 50 basis points to 100 basis points per annum, depending on the initial maturity of the debt. The fee assessment for deposit insurance coverage is 10 basis points per quarter on amounts in covered accounts exceeding $250,000. On December 5, 2008, the Company elected to participate in both guarantee programs. As of December 31, 2010, the Company had issued no debt under the TLG Program.


The FDIC has developed a risk-based assessment system that provides that the assessment rate for an insured depository institution will vary according to the level of risk incurred in its activities. Effective April 1, 2009, banks pay base rates of 12 basis points to 45 basis points on deposits annually for deposit insurance, subject to adjustment down to 7 basis points and up to 77.5 basis points based on factors related to risk profile described below. The FDIC also adopted changes to the assessment system to require riskier institutions to pay a larger share of assessments. Institutions are classified into one of four risk categories. The FDIC is able to assess higher rates to institutions with a significant reliance on secured liabilities or a significant reliance on brokered deposits but, for well-managed and well-capitalized institutions, only when accompanied by rapid asset growth. The changes also provide incentives in the form of a reduction in assessment rates for institutions to hold long-term unsecured debt and, for smaller institutions, high levels of Tier 1 capital.

In February 2009, the FDIC announced a proposed special emergency assessment of 20 basis points, with the possibility of an additional emergency assessment. The FDIC ultimately adopted a special assessment of 5 basis points times an institution’s assets less its Tier 1 capital, not to exceed 10 basis points times its deposit assessment base. In addition, in December 2009, the FDIC assessed an estimate of the insurance premiums for 2010, 2011 and 2012 totaling $1.6 million. This prepaid amount will be amortized to expense over 2010, 2011 and 2012.

The Dodd-Frank Act resulted in additional changes in assessments for deposit insurance, including a revised range of assessment rates against a base determined by reference to assets and capital rather than to deposits. See “Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act - Deposit Insurance” above.

Federal Home Loan Bank System. The Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (the “FHLB-SF”). Among other benefits, each Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) serves as a reserve or central bank for its members within its assigned region. Each FHLB is financed primarily from the sale of consolidated obligations of the FHLB system. Each FHLB makes available loans or advances to its members in compliance with the policies and procedures established by the Board of Directors of the individual FHLB. The FHLB-SF utilizes a single class of stock with a par value of $100 per share, which may be issued, exchanged, redeemed and repurchased only at par value. As a member of the FHLB-SF, the Bank is required to own FHLB –SF capital stock in an amount equal to the greater of:

 
§
a membership stock requirement with an initial cap of $25 million (100% of “membership asset value” as defined), or

 
§
an activity based stock requirement (based on percentage of outstanding advances).

The FHLB – SF capital stock is redeemable on five years written notice, subject to certain conditions. At December 31, 2010 the Bank owned 13,607 shares of FHLB-SF capital stock.

Federal Reserve System. The FRB requires all depository institutions to maintain non-interest bearing reserves at specified levels against their transaction accounts and non-personal time deposits. At December 31, 2010, the Bank was in compliance with these requirements.

On July 2, 2009, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System amended Regulation D, Reserve Requirements of Depository Institutions, to authorize the establishment of limited-purpose accounts at Federal Reserve Banks, called excess balance accounts, for the maintenance of excess balances of interest-eligible institutions. The authorization of excess balance accounts was intended to address pressures on correspondent-respondent business relationships. The Bank placed funds in the FRB excess balance account shortly after its inception and earned interest at a rate comparable to the federal funds rate.

Impact of Monetary Policies. The earnings and growth of the Company are subject to the influence of domestic and foreign economic conditions, including inflation, recession and unemployment. The earnings of the Company are affected not only by general economic conditions but also by the monetary and fiscal policies of the United States and federal agencies, particularly the FRB. The FRB can and does implement national monetary policy, such as seeking to curb inflation and combat recession, by its open market operations in United States Government and other securities, and by its control of the discount rates applicable to borrowings by banks from the FRB.


The actions of the FRB in these areas influence the growth of bank loans and leases, investments and deposits and affect the interest rates charged on loans and leases and paid on deposits. The FRB’s policies have had a significant effect on the operating results of commercial banks and are expected to continue to do so in the future. The nature and timing of any future changes in monetary policies are not predictable.

Extensions of Credit to Insiders. The Federal Reserve Act and FRB Regulation O place limitations and conditions on loans or extensions of credit to:

 
§
a bank’s or bank holding company’s executive officers, directors and principal shareholders (i.e., in most cases, those persons who own, control or have power to vote more than 10% of any class of voting securities),
 
§
any company controlled by any such executive officer, director or shareholder, or
 
§
any political or campaign committee controlled by such executive officer, director or principal shareholder.

Loans and leases extended to any of the above persons must comply with loan-to-one-borrower limits, require prior full board approval when aggregate extensions of credit to the person exceed specified amounts, must be made on substantially the same terms (including interest rates and collateral) as, and follow credit-underwriting procedures that are not less stringent than, those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with non-insiders, and must not involve more than the normal risk of repayment or present other unfavorable features. In addition, Regulation O provides that the aggregate limit on extensions of credit to all insiders of a bank as a group cannot exceed the bank’s unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus.

Regulation O also prohibits a bank from paying an overdraft on an account of an executive officer or director, except pursuant to a written pre-authorized interest-bearing extension of credit plan that specifies a method of repayment or a written pre-authorized transfer of funds from another account of the officer or director at the bank.

Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates

The FRB has adopted Regulation W to comprehensively implement sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act.

Sections 23A and 23B and Regulation W limits transactions between a bank and its affiliates and limit a bank’s ability to transfer to its affiliates the benefits arising from the bank's access to insured deposits, the payment system and the discount window and other benefits of the Federal Reserve system. The statute and regulation impose quantitative and qualitative limits on the ability of a bank to extend credit to, or engage in certain other transactions with, an affiliate (and a non-affiliate if an affiliate benefits from the transaction). However, certain transactions that generally do not expose a bank to undue risk or abuse the safety net are exempted from coverage under Regulation W.

Historically, a subsidiary of a bank was not considered an affiliate for purposes of Sections 23A and 23B, since their activities were limited to activities permissible for the bank itself. However, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act authorized “financial subsidiaries” that may engage in activities not permissible for a bank. These financial subsidiaries are now considered affiliates. Certain transactions between a financial subsidiary and another affiliate of a bank are also covered by sections 23A and 23B and under Regulation W.

Tying Arrangements and Transactions with Affiliated Persons

A bank is prohibited from tie-in arrangements in connection with any extension of credit, sale or lease of property or furnishing of services. For example, with some exceptions, a bank may not condition an extension of credit on a promise by its customer to obtain other services provided by it, its holding company or other subsidiaries (if any), or on a promise by its customer not to obtain other services from a competitor.

Directors, officers and principal shareholders of the Bank, and the companies with which they are associated, may have banking transactions with the Bank in the ordinary course of business. Any loans and commitments to loan included in these transactions must be made in compliance with the requirements of applicable law, on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons of similar creditworthiness, and on terms not involving more than the normal risk of collectability or presenting other unfavorable features.


Consumer Protection Laws and Regulations. The banking regulatory agencies are focusing greater attention on compliance with consumer protection laws and their implementing regulations. Examination and enforcement have become more intense in nature, and insured institutions have been advised to monitor carefully compliance with such laws and regulations. The Company is subject to many federal and state consumer protection and privacy statutes and regulations, some of which are discussed below.

The Community Reinvestment Act (the “CRA”) is intended to encourage insured depository institutions, while operating safely and soundly, to help meet the credit needs of their communities. The CRA specifically directs the federal regulatory agencies, in examining insured depository institutions, to assess a bank’s record of helping meet the credit needs of its entire community, including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods, consistent with safe and sound banking practices. The CRA further requires the agencies to take a financial institution’s record of meeting its community credit needs into account when evaluating applications for, among other things, domestic branches, mergers or acquisitions, or holding company formations. The agencies use the CRA assessment factors in order to provide a rating to the financial institution. The ratings range from a high of “outstanding” to a low of “substantial noncompliance.”

The Equal Credit Opportunity Act (the “ECOA”) generally prohibits discrimination in any credit transaction, whether for consumer or business purposes, on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, age (except in limited circumstances), receipt of income from public assistance programs, or good faith exercise of any rights under the Consumer Credit Protection Act.

The Truth in Lending Act (the “TILA”) is designed to ensure that credit terms are disclosed in a meaningful way so that consumers may compare credit terms more readily and knowledgeably. As a result of the TILA, all creditors must use the same credit terminology to express rates and payments, including the annual percentage rate, the finance charge, the amount financed, the total of payments and the payment schedule, among other things.

The Fair Housing Act (the “FH Act”) regulates many practices, including making it unlawful for any lender to discriminate in its housing-related lending activities against any person because of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, handicap or familial status. A number of lending practices have been found by the courts to be, or may be considered, illegal under the FH Act, including some that are not specifically mentioned in the FH Act itself.

The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (the “HMDA”), in response to public concern over credit shortages in certain urban neighborhoods, requires public disclosure of information that shows whether financial institutions are serving the housing credit needs of the neighborhoods and communities in which they are located. The HMDA also includes a "fair lending" aspect that requires the collection and disclosure of data about applicant and borrower characteristics as a way of identifying possible discriminatory lending patterns and enforcing anti-discrimination statutes.

The Right to Financial Privacy Act (the “RFPA”) imposes a new requirement for financial institutions to provide new privacy protections to consumers. Financial institutions must provide disclosures to consumers of its privacy policy, and state the rights of consumers to direct their financial institution not to share their nonpublic personal information with third parties.

The Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (the “RESPA”) requires lenders to provide noncommercial borrowers with disclosures regarding the nature and cost of real estate settlements. Also, RESPA prohibits certain abusive practices, such as kickbacks, and places limitations on the amount of escrow accounts.

A number of federal and California laws impact the manner in which lenders may foreclose on residential real estate properties securing loans, such the following:

 
·
In May 2009 the Helping Families Save Their Homes Act of 2009 was enacted to help consumers avoid mortgage foreclosures on their homes through certain loss mitigation actions including special forbearance, loan modification, pre-foreclosure sale, deed in lieu of foreclosure, support for borrower housing counseling, subordinate lien resolution, and borrower relocation. The new law permits the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), for mortgages either in default or facing imminent default, to: (1) authorize the modification of such mortgages; and (2) establish a program for payment of a partial claim to a mortgagee who agrees to apply the claim amount to payment of a mortgage on a 1- to 4-family residence.


 
·
The California Foreclosure Prevention Act. The California Foreclosure Prevention Act, enacted on February 20, 2009, modifies the foreclosure process in California to provide additional time for borrowers to work out loan modifications while providing an exemption for mortgage loan servicers that have implemented a comprehensive loan modification program. Civil Code Section 2923.52 requires an additional 90 day period beyond the period already provided before a Notice of Sale can be given in order to allow all parties to pursue a loan modification to prevent foreclosure of loans meeting certain criteria identified in that section.

 
·
In California, SB931 enacted in 2010 requires the holder of a first mortgage or deed of trust that is secured by 1-4 family residential real property to accept as full payment, the proceeds of a short sale to which it agrees to in writing, and obligates the holder to discharge the remaining amount of a borrower’s indebtedness on such mortgage or deed of trust (excludes borrowers that are corporate entities or political subdivisions), except to the extent the borrower has committed fraud or waste upon the property.

 
·
The enactment of AB 2325 in 2010 requires foreclosure consultants register and become certificated by the Department of Justice. The definition of foreclosure consultant includes one who arranges or attempts to arrange for the audit of any obligation secured by a lien on a residence in foreclosure.

 
·
The enactment of SB1427 in 2010 provides that prior to imposing a fine or penalty for failure to maintain a vacant property in California that is subject to a notice of default or that has been purchased at a foreclosure sale or acquired through foreclosure under a mortgage or deed of trust that a governmental entity shall provide the owner of that property with a notice of violation and an opportunity to correct the violation.

 
·
The enactment of AB329 in 2009, the Reverse Mortgage Elder Protection Act of 2009 prohibits a lender or any other person who participates in the origination of the mortgage from participation in, being associated with, or employing any party that participates in or is associated with any other financial or insurance activity or referring a prospective borrower to anyone for the purchase of other financial or insurance products; and imposes certain disclosure requirements on the lender.

 
·
The enactment of AB1160 in 2009, requires a supervised financial institution in California that negotiates primarily in any of a number of specified languages in the course of entering into a contract or agreement for a loan or extension of credit secured by residential real property, to deliver, prior to the execution of the contract or agreement, and no later than 3 business days after receiving the written application, a specified form in that language summarizing the terms of the contract or agreement; provides for administrative penalties for violations; and requires the California Department of Corporations and the Department of Financial Institutions to create a form for providing translations and make it available in Spanish, Chinese, Tagalog, Vietnamese and Korean. The statute became operative on July 1, 2010, or 90 days after issuance of the form, whichever occurred later.

 
·
The enactment of SB306 makes specified changes to clarify existing law related to filing a notice of default on residential real property in California, including (among other things): clarifying that the provisions apply to mortgages and deeds of trust recorded from January 1, 2003 through December 31, 2007, secured by owner-occupied residential real property containing no more than 4 dwelling units; revising the declaration to be filed with the notice of default; specifying how the loan servicers have to maximize net present value under their pooling and servicing agreements applies to certain investors; specifying how and when the notice to residents of property subject to foreclosure is to be mailed; and extending the time during which the notice of sale must be recorded from 14 to 20 days. The bill also makes certain changes related to short-pay agreements and short-pay demand statements.

 
·
A mortgage loan servicer who has implemented a comprehensive loan modification program may file an application for exemption from the provisions of Civil Code Section 2923.52. Approval of this application provides the mortgage loan servicer an exemption from the additional 90-day period before filing the Notice of Sale when foreclosing on real property covered by the new law.


Penalties for noncompliance or violations under the above laws may include fines, reimbursement and other penalties. Due to heightened regulatory concern related to compliance with CRA, ECOA, TILA, FH Act, HMDA, RFPA and RESPA generally, the Company may incur additional compliance costs or be required to expend additional funds for investments in its local communities.

Conclusion

Federal and state laws and regulations affecting banking are enacted and adopted from time to time.

It is impossible to predict with any certainty the competitive impact the laws and regulations described above will have on commercial banking in general and on the business of the Company in particular, or to predict whether or when any of the proposed legislation and regulations described above will be adopted. It is anticipated that banking will continue to be a highly regulated industry. Additionally, there has been a continued lessening of the historical distinction between the services offered by financial institutions and other businesses offering financial services, and the trend toward nationwide interstate banking is expected to continue. As a result of these factors, it is anticipated the Company will experience increased competition for deposits and loans and, possibly, further increases its cost of doing business.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 2 – “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Adoption of New Financial Accounting Standards” of the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for information related to recent accounting pronouncements.

ITEM 1A - RISK FACTORS

Continued deterioration of local real estate values could reduce our profitability. At December 31, 2010, approximately 78% of the Company’s loan portfolio was secured by real estate. There was a rapid increase in real estate values in our market area in recent years which peaked in mid-2007. Subsequently, our market area has experienced significant declines in real estate values. A continued downturn in such values would likely reduce the security for many of our loans and adversely affect the ability of many of our borrowers to repay their loan from us.

Deterioration of local economic conditions could reduce our profitability. Our lending operations and customer base are concentrated in Tulare and Fresno Counties which are located in the Central Valley region of California. General recessionary conditions in our market area could directly affect the Company by causing us to incur losses associated with higher default rates and decreased collateral values in our loan portfolio. In addition, Tulare and Fresno Counties are among the leading counties in the United States for agricultural production and a significant downturn in the local agricultural economy due to commodity prices, real estate prices, public policy decisions, natural disaster, or other factors could result in a decline in the local economy in general, which could in turn negatively impact the Company.

The Company’s strategies for growth may prove to be unsuccessful and reduce profitability. The Company intends to continue expanding within the South San Joaquin Valley by opening de novo branches and loan production offices, and by acquiring branches from other institutions. The success of such expansion is dependent upon the Company’s ability to attract and retain qualified personnel, negotiate effectively, manage a growing number of customer relationships, and maintain cost controls and asset quality while attracting additional loans and deposits on favorable terms. If the Company is unsuccessful in any of these areas, its financial performance could be adversely affected. In addition, future expansion may result in compliance and operational deficiencies which may require less aggressive growth or additional expenditures to expand the operational infrastructure.

If the Company’s allowance for loan losses is not sufficient to absorb actual loan losses, our profitability could be reduced. The risk of loan losses is inherent in the lending business. The Company maintains an allowance for loan losses (ALL) based upon the Company’s actual losses over a relevant time period and management’s assessment of all relevant qualitative factors that may cause future loss experience to differ from its historical loss experience. Although the Company maintains a rigorous process for determining the ALL, it can give no assurance that it will be sufficient to cover future loan losses. If the allowance for loan losses is not adequate to absorb future losses, or if bank regulatory agencies require the Company to increase its ALL, earnings could be significantly and adversely impacted.


Fluctuations in interest rates could reduce profitability. The Company’s earnings depend largely upon net interest income, which is the difference between the total interest income earned on interest earning assets (primarily loans and investment securities) and the total interest expense incurred on interest bearing liabilities (primarily deposits and borrowed funds). The interest earned on assets and paid on liabilities are affected principally by direct competition, and general economic conditions at the state and national level and other factors beyond the Company’s control such as actions of the Federal Reserve Board, the general supply of money in the economy, legislative tax policies, governmental budgetary matters, and other state and federal economic policies. Although the Company maintains a rigorous process for managing the impact of possible interest rate fluctuations on earnings, the Company can provide no assurance that its management efforts will prevent earnings from being significantly and adversely impacted by changes in interest rates.

Premiums for Federal Deposit Insurance Have Increased and May Increase Further. Recent failures have caused the FDIC’s deposit insurance fund to fall below the minimum balance required by law, forcing the FDIC to consider action to rebuild the fund by raising the insurance premiums assessed member banks. The FDIC increased premiums, provided for additional increases for institutions with greater risk profiles and revised the base on which premiums are charged. It also had an additional emergency assessment as of June 30, 2009. At the end of 2009, the FDIC required banks to prepay three years of projected premiums. The amount paid will be amortized into expense by the Bank based on the actual quarterly assessment. In addition, the Dodd-Frank Act also broadens the base for FDIC insurance assessments so that assessments will now be based on the average consolidated total assets less tangible equity capital of a financial institution, rather than on deposits as in the past. The Dodd-Frank Act also requires the FDIC to increase the reserve ratio of the Deposit Insurance Fund from 1.15% to 1.35% of insured deposits by 2020 and eliminates the requirement that the FDIC pay dividends to insured depository institutions when the reserve ratio exceeds certain thresholds. As a result of these changes and depending on the frequency and severity of bank failures, future increases in premiums or assessments could be significant and negatively affect our earnings.

Disruptions in market conditions may adversely impact the fair value of available-for-sale investment securities. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) require the Company to carry its available-for-sale investment securities at fair value on its balance sheet. Unrealized gains or losses on these securities, reflecting the difference between the fair market value and the amortized cost, net of its tax effect, are reported as a component of shareholders’ equity. In certain instances GAAP requires recognition through earnings of declines in the fair value of securities that are deemed to be other than temporarily impaired. The disruptions that may be of most consequence to the Company include the financial condition of government sponsored enterprises and insurers of municipal bonds, which reduced market liquidity and fair value for the Company’s holdings of mortgage-backed securities and municipal bonds, respectively. Management expects continued volatility in the fair value of the Company’s available-for-sale investment securities and is not able to predict when or if the fair value of such securities will regain, relative to interest rates, the valuations that existed prior to the recent financial market disruptions, or if any of its available-for-sale investment securities will become other than temporarily impaired.

Further deterioration in the financial condition of the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of San Francisco may adversely impact the Company’s investment in FHLB. The Company is a voluntary member of the FHLB of San Francisco, and is required to make an equity investment in the FHLB as a condition of borrowing money from it. In the fourth quarter of 2008, the FHLB of San Francisco announced certain weaknesses in its financial condition and suspended payment of dividends on its stock and retirement of excess stock held by member institutions. In 2010 the FHLB began paying cash dividends again, starting with the 2009 fourth quarter and including the first, second, and third quarters of 2010. In 2010 the bank received a total of $4,000 in dividends. At December 31, 2010 our investment in FHLB stock was approximately $1.4 million. Due to the continuing delayed recovery from the recession ending in 2008, and the extent of the on-going mortgage loan foreclosures there could be further developments that cause the value of the Company’s stock investment in the FHLB of San Francisco to become impaired, the Company would be required to write down the value of its investment, which in turn could affect the Company’s net income and shareholder’s equity.


Strong competition may reduce profitability. Along with larger national and regional banks and other local banks, the Company competes for customers with finance companies, brokerage firms, insurance companies, credit unions, and internet-based banks. Certain of these competitors have advantages over the Company in accessing funding and in providing various services, or, in the case of credit unions, are significantly tax advantaged. Major banks have substantially larger lending limits than the Company and can perform certain functions for their customers which the Company is not presently able to offer directly. Other existing single or multi-branch community banks, or new community bank start-ups, have marketing strategies similar to the Company’s and compete for the same management personnel and the same potential acquisition and merger candidates. Ultimately, competition can reduce our profitability, as well as make it more difficult to increase the size of our loan portfolio and deposit base.

Security breaches and technological disruptions could damage the Company’s reputation and profitability. The Company’s electronic banking activities expose it to possible liability and loss of reputation should an unauthorized party gain access to confidential customer information. Despite it’s considerable efforts and investment to provide the security and authentication necessary to effect secure transmission of data, the Company cannot fully guarantee that these precautions will protect it’s systems from future compromises or breaches of its security measures. Additionally, the Company outsources a large portion of its data processing to third parties which may encounter technological or other difficulties that may significantly affect the Company’s ability to process and account for customer transactions.

Loss of executive officers or key personnel could reduce the Company’s future profitability. The Company depends upon the skills and reputations of its executive officers and other key employees for its future success. The loss of any of these key persons could adversely affect the Company. No employment or non-compete agreements have been executed with any Company employee and therefore no assurance can be given that the Company will be able to retain its existing key personnel or that key personnel will not, upon leaving the Company’s employment, become employed by a competing institution.

Preferred Stock

On January 30, 2009, the Company entered into a letter Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with the United States Department of the Treasury (“Treasury”), pursuant to which the Company issued and sold (i) 7,700 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) and (ii) a warrant to purchase 385 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock Series C stock, (the “Warrant Preferred” or “Series C Preferred Stock”) for a combined purchase price of $7,700,000 and were recorded net of $25,783 in offering costs. The Treasury exercised the Warrant immediately upon issuance.

The Series B Preferred Stock qualifies as Tier 1 capital and accrue cumulative dividends at a rate of 5% per annum for the first five years, and 9% per annum thereafter, and are payable quarterly. The Warrant Preferred will accrue cumulative dividends at a rate of 9% per annum until redemption. The terms governing the Series B Preferred Stock and the Series C Preferred Stock provide that either series may be redeemed by the Company after three years; however, the Warrant Preferred may not be redeemed until after all the Series B Preferred stock has been redeemed, and prior to the end of three years, the Series B Preferred stock and the Warrant Preferred may be redeemed by the Company only with proceeds from the sale of Qualifying equity securities of the Company (a” Qualified Equity Offering”). The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, which was enacted on February 17, 2009 permits the Company to redeem the Series B Preferred stock and the Warrant Preferred without a Qualified Equity Offering, subject to the Company’s consultation with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

The Series B Preferred Stock and the Warrant Preferred were issued in a private placement exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Neither the Series B Preferred Stock nor the Warrant Preferred are subject to any contractual restrictions on transfer, except that Treasury and its transferees shall not effect any transfer of the Preferred which would require the Company to become subject to the periodic reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.


In the Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed that, until such time as Treasury ceases to own any debt or equity securities of the Company acquired pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company will take all necessary action to ensure that its benefit plans with respect to its senior executive officers comply with Section 111(b) of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (the “EESA”) as implemented by any guidance or regulation under the EESA that has been issued and is in effect as of the date of issuance of the Series B Preferred Stock and the Warrant, and has agreed to not adopt any benefit plans with respect to, or which covers, its senior executive officers that do not comply with the EESA, and the applicable executives have consented to the foregoing. Furthermore, the Purchase Agreement allows Treasury to unilaterally amend the terms of the agreement.

With respect to dividends on the Company’s common stock, Treasury’s consent shall be required for any increase in common dividends per share until the third anniversary of the date of its investment unless prior to such third anniversary the Series B Preferred Stock and the Warrant Preferred is redeemed in whole or the Treasury has transferred all of the Senior Preferred Series B Preferred Stock and Warrant Preferred to third parties. After the third anniversary and prior to the tenth anniversary, the Treasury’s consent shall be required for any increase in aggregate common dividends per share provided that no increase in common dividends may be made as a result of any dividend paid in common shares, any stock split or similar transaction. From and after the tenth anniversary, the Company shall be prohibited from paying common dividends or repurchasing any equity securities or trust preferred securities until all equity securities held by the Treasury are redeemed in whole or the Treasury has transferred all of such equity securities to third parties.

ITEM 1B – UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

The Company has no unresolved staff comments with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


The following table summarizes certain information about the Company’s main office and branch offices:

Office location
Year opened
Approximate
square footage
Owned or leased
Visalia branch and Administrative offices
701 W. Main Street Visalia, California
2009
18,700
Owned
       
Fresno branch
7391 N. Palm Avenue Fresno, California
2003
4,654
Leased
       
Woodlake branch
232 North Valencia
Woodlake, California
1998
5,000
Owned
       
Tipton branch
174 South Burnett
Tipton, California
1998
5,610
Owned
       
Tulare branch
1901 E. Prosperity
Tulare, California
2008
4,135
Owned

In February 2009, the Company purchased an 18,700 square foot office building to house both the Visalia Branch and Administration Offices. The new building is located at 701 W. Main Street, Visalia, California which is in close proximity to the formerly leased Visalia branch location. The new building was fully occupied in January 2010. The Company ended its lease agreements for its former administrative and Visalia branch facilities at the end of November 2009 and February 2010, respectively.


The Fresno branch is leased under a noncancelable operating lease with a nonaffiliated third party with no option to extend. The primary operating area consists of approximately 4,654 square feet of space in a single-story building. The lease arrangement for the primary operating area is a “triple net lease” expiring September 30, 2017. Monthly rent under the lease is $7,911 through the fifth year and $9,541 for the last five years.

The Woodlake and Tipton branch offices were purchased from Bank of America in 1998. The Tulare Branch was constructed by the Company and opened in May 2008. It replaced the Tulare Loan Production Office which had operated in a leased facility.

At December 31, 2010, the total net book value of the Company’s land, buildings, leasehold improvements and equipment was approximately $8.5 million. Each of the Company’s facilities is considered to be in good condition and adequately covered by insurance.

The Company maintains insurance coverage on its premises, leaseholds and equipment, including business interruption and record reconstruction coverage. The branch properties and non-branch offices are adequate, suitable, in good condition and have adequate parking facilities for customers and employees. The Company and Bank are limited in their investments in real property under Federal and state banking laws. Generally, investments in real property are either for the Company and Bank use or are in real property and real property interests in the ordinary course of the Bank’s business.

ITEM 3 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

From time to time the Company may be subject to legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of business. These claims, even if not meritorious, could result in the expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources. Management is not aware of any legal proceedings or claims that it believes could materially harm the Company’s business or revenues.

ITEM 4 – (REMOVED AND RESERVED)


PART II

ITEM 5 – MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

General

The Company’s common stock is traded on the OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol “VCBP.OB.” Historically, there has been a limited over-the-counter market for the Company’s common stock. Wedbush Morgan Securities Inc. and Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett Inc. have acted as market makers for the Company’s common stock. These market makers have no obligation to make a market in the Company’s common stock, and they may discontinue making a market at any time.

The information in the following table indicates the high and low “bid” quotations for the Company’s common stock for each quarterly period since January 1, 2009, and is based upon information provided by market makers. These quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down, or commission, do not reflect actual transactions, which have been very sporadic, and do not include nominal amounts traded directly by shareholders or through other dealers who are not market makers. In addition, the quotations have been adjusted for 5% stock dividends paid in June 2009. There were no stock dividends paid in 2010.

   
High and low bid quotations
 
   
High
   
Low
 
2010
           
Fourth quarter
  $ 8.70     $ 6.35  
Third quarter
    7.15       5.90  
Second quarter
    7.50       5.60  
First quarter
    6.50       5.80  
                 
2009
               
Fourth quarter
  $ 7.50     $ 5.64  
Third quarter
    9.01       6.50  
Second quarter
    9.99       5.00  
First quarter
    10.00       3.00  

As of February 3, 2011, there were 376 record holders of the Company’s common stock and approximately 459 beneficial holders.

Dividend Policy. The Securities Purchase Agreement between the Company and the Treasury, which become effective on January 30, 2009 and pursuant to which the Company sold $7.7 million of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B and Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series C Preferred Stock (the “Treasury Preferred Stock”) and the terms governing the Treasury Preferred Stock, provides that prior to the earlier of (i) January 30, 2012 and (ii) the date on which all of the shares of the Treasury Preferred Stock have been redeemed by the Company, the Company may not, without the consent of the Treasury, pay cash dividends on the Company’s common stock or (b) subject to limited exceptions, redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire shares of the Company’s common stock. In addition, the Company is unable to pay any dividends on the Company’s common stock unless the Company is current in the Company’s dividend payments on the Treasury Preferred Stock. Holders of the Company’s common stock are entitled to receive dividends only when and if declared by the Company’s Board of Directors.

Cumulative dividends accrue on the 7,700 outstanding shares of the Company’s Series B Preferred Stock at the rate of 5% per annum on the aggregate liquidation preference of $7.7 million for the first five years and then 9% per annum thereafter. Dividends accrue on the 385 outstanding shares of the Company’s Series C Preferred Stock at the rate of 9% on the aggregate liquidation preference of $385,000 per annum. The dividends will be paid only as declared by the Board of Directors of the Company. However, in the event dividends on either series of the Treasury Preferred Stock have not been paid for six or more quarters, whether or not consecutive, the holders of such shares will have the right to elect two members to the Company’s Board of Directors. The Company has paid $689,792 in Series B Preferred Stock dividends and $62,081 in Series C Preferred Stock dividends for the two years ended December 31, 2010.


The Company has not paid any cash dividends on common stock since its inception in 1996. The Company intends to retain any future earnings for the development and operations of its business and accordingly does not anticipate paying cash dividends on its common stock in the foreseeable future.

Holders of the Company’s common stock will be entitled to receive such cash dividends as may be declared by the board of directors out of funds legally available for that purpose. The Company is also subject to certain restrictions on dividends under the California General Corporation Law. Generally, California law permits the Company to pay dividends not exceeding its retained earnings. In the alternative, the Company may pay a greater amount as dividends if its tangible assets after the dividends would be at least 125% of its liabilities (other than certain deferred items) and certain financial ratio tests are met. However, a bank holding company ordinarily cannot meet these alternative requirements. In addition, the Company has agreed not to pay cash dividends if it is in default or deferring interest payments on trust preferred securities.

The Company’s ability to pay cash dividends will also depend to a large extent upon the amount of cash dividends paid by the Bank to Valley Commerce Bancorp. The ability of the Bank to pay cash dividends will depend upon its earnings and financial condition. Under California law, a California-chartered bank may pay dividends not exceeding the lesser of its retained earnings or its net income for the last three fiscal years (less any previous dividends; provided, with the prior regulatory approval, a bank may pay dividends not exceeding the greatest of (a) its retained earnings, (b) its net income for the previous fiscal year or (c) its net income for the current fiscal year). The Company’s ability to pay dividends is also subject to certain covenants contained in the indentures related to its trust preferred securities and the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement and those governing the Treasury Preferred Stock. However, the Bank has no formal dividend policy, and dividends are issued in the sole discretion of the Bank’s board of directors. There can be no assurance as to when or whether a dividend will be paid or the amount of any dividend. The Bank currently has a policy of retaining earnings to support the growth of the Bank except as necessary to enable Valley Commerce Bancorp to pay its direct expenses and amounts due under subordinated debentures issued in connection with trust preferred securities.

The Company paid 5% stock dividends in each year from 2000 to 2009, except for 2005. There were no stock dividends paid in 2010. The Company also issued a three-for-two stock split in September 2004.

Repurchases. On November 13, 2007, the Company announced that its Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase plan. The plan called for the repurchase of up to an aggregate of $3,000,000 of the Company’s Common Stock. The number price and timing of the repurchase was at the Company’s sole discretion. The stock repurchase plan expired on November 30, 2010.

As discussed above, the Securities Purchase Agreement between the Company and the Treasury contains provisions that restrict the Company’s ability to repurchase Valley Commerce Bancorp common stock. Under the Purchase Agreement, prior to January 30, 2012, unless the Company has redeemed the Preferred Shares, or the Treasury has transferred the Preferred Shares to a third party, the consent of the Treasury will be required for the Company to redeem, purchase or acquire any shares of Common Stock or other equity or capital securities, other than in connection with benefit plans consistent with past practice and certain other circumstances specified in the Purchase Agreement.


Share repurchases are summarized in the following table:

Period
 
(a)
Total
number of
shares
purchased
   
(b)
Average
price paid
per share
   
(c)
Total number of
shares purchased as
part of publicly
announced plans or
programs
   
(d)
Maximum number (or
approximate dollar value)
of shares that may yet be
purchased under the plans
or programs
 
                         
November 2007
    30,251 (1)   $ 12.62 (1)     30,251     $ 2,618,191  
February 2008
    51,118 (1)     13.76 (1)     51,118       1,914,690  
March 2008
    7,348 (1)     13.70 (1)     7,348       1,814,073  
November 2008
    1,787 (2)     9.47 (2)     1,787       1,797,154  
Total
    90,504     $ 13.29       90,504     $ 1,797,154  

 
(1)
Restated for June 2009 and 2008 stock dividends. No shares were repurchased in any month except those listed above.
 
(2)
Restated for June 2009 stock dividend.

The most recent stock repurchase plan expired on November 30, 2010.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

In 1997 and 2007, the Company established Stock Option Plans for which shares of stock are reserved for issuance to employees and directors under incentive and nonstatutory agreements. During 2010, non-statutory stock options for 22,163 shares of common stock were exercised. No incentive stock options were exercised and no stock options were granted. During 2009, there were no exercised incentive stock options and non-statutory stock options for 11,168 shares of common stock were exercised, and no stock options were granted.

The information in the following table is provided as of the end of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, with respect to compensation plans (including individual compensation arrangements) under which equity securities are issuable:

Plan category
 
Column (a)
Number of securities
to be issued upon
exercise of outstanding
options, warrants
and rights
   
Weighted-
average exercise
price of
outstanding
options,
warrants and
rights
   
Number of securities
remaining
available for future issuance
under equity compensation
plans (excluding securities
reflected in Column (a))
 
Equity compensation plans approved by security
holders
    121,395     $ 10.71       102,657  
Equity compensation plans not approved by
security holders
 
None
   
Not applicable.
   
None
 


ITEM 6 – SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

The following table presents a five year summary of selected financial information which should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Item 8, Financial Statements, and with the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations which is included as Item 7. The financial information contained in the table is unaudited. The results of operations for 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for future years.

(dollars in thousands
 
As of and for the year ended December 31,
 
except per share data)
 
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
   
2006
 
Statement of Income
                             
Interest income
  $ 16,212     $ 16,929     $ 17,784     $ 18,470     $ 16,750  
Interest expense
    2,619       4,089       5,719       7,131       5,561  
Net interest income
    13,593       12,840       12,065       11,339       11,189  
Provision for loan losses
    2,050       7,000       1,600       -       -  
Net interest income after provision for
                                       
loan losses
    11,543       5,840       10,465       11,339       11,189  
Non-interest income
    1,341       2,037       1,283       1,155       996  
Non-interest expense
    9,778       9,659       9,153       8,699       7,653  
Income (loss) before income taxes
(tax benefit)
    3,106       (1,782 )     2,595       3,795       4,532  
Income taxes (tax benefit)
    943       (1,195 )     746       1,134       1,576  
Net income (loss)
    2,163       (587 )     1,849       2,661       2,956  
                                         
Per Share Data (4):
                                       
Basic earnings (loss) per common share
  $ 0.68     $ (0.36 )   $ 0.71     $ 1.02     $ 1.16  
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share
  $ 0.68     $ (0.36 )   $ 0.70     $ 0.99     $ 1.10  
Book value per common share
  $ 11.80     $ 11.17     $ 11.60     $ 11.48     $ 10.94  
Avg. common shares outstanding-basic
    2,569,714       2,602,228       2,595,128       2,600,084       2,549,134  
Avg. common shares outstanding-diluted
    2,576,257       2,602,228       2,623,301       2,699,901       2,678,061  
Total common shares outstanding
    2,630,480       2,608,317       2,473,739       2,396,435       2,215,765  
                                         
Balance Sheet
                                       
Available-for-sale
                                       
investment securities
  $ 50,823     $ 42,566     $ 42,018     $ 56,615     $ 55,298  
Total loans, net
    234,304       234,823       226,697       199,514       182,332  
Allowance for loan losses
    6,699       6,231       3,244       1,758       1,746  
Total assets
    341,421       340,172       306,099       279,081       263,800  
Total deposits
    294,278       294,282       257,323       215,386       207,576  
Total shareholders' equity
    38,750       36,869       30,140       28,873       25,448  
                                         
Selected Performance Ratios:
                                       
Return (loss) on average assets
    0.63 %     (0.18 %)     0.62 %     0.99 %     1.22 %
Return (loss) on average equity
    5.68 %     (1.53 %)     6.30 %     9.83 %     12.59 %
Net interest margin (1)
    4.41 %     4.43 %     4.52 %     4.71 %     5.15 %
Average net loans as a percentage
                                       
of average deposits
    81.6 %     85.3 %     89.7 %     91.0 %     85.8 %
Efficiency ratio
    65.5 %     64.9 %     68.6 %     69.6 %     62.8 %
                                         


Selected Financial Data (continued)

   
As of and for the year ended December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
   
2006
 
Selected Asset Quality Ratios:
                             
Nonperforming assets to
                             
total assets
    2.0 %     2.2 %     1.6 %       ---- (2)       ---- (2)
Nonperforming loans to
                                       
total loans
    2.9 %     3.1 %     2.2 %       ---- (2)       ---- (2)
Net loan charge-offs to
                                       
average loans
    0.7 %     1.7 %     0.1 %       ---- (3)       ---- (3)
Allowance for loan losses
                                       
to total loans
    2.78 %     2.58 %     1.41 %     0.87 %     0.95 %
Allowance for loan losses
                                       
to nonperforming loans
    98.2 %     84.6 %     65.7 %       ---- (2)       ---- (2)
                                         
Capital Ratios:
                                       
Bank
                                       
Leverage
    12.0 %     11.4 %     10.8 %     11.4 %     11.0 %
Tier 1 Risk-Based
    16.2 %     14.8 %     12.6 %     13.7 %     13.4 %
Total Risk-Based
    17.4 %     16.0 %     13.9 %     14.4 %     14.2 %
Consolidated
                                       
Leverage
    12.1 %     11.4 %     10.9 %     11.5 %     11.1 %
Tier 1 Risk-Based
    16.2 %     14.8 %     12.7 %     13.8 %     13.5 %
Total Risk-Based
    17.5 %     16.0 %     14.0 %     14.6 %     14.3 %

Notes:
(1)
Interest income is not presented on a taxable-equivalent basis, however, the net interest margin was calculated on a taxable-equivalent basis by using a marginal tax rate of 34%
 
(2)
There were no nonperforming assets or loans at December 31, 2007 and 2006
 
(3)
Less than .05%
 
(4)
All share and per share data has been retroactively restated to reflect the 5% stock dividends issued in June 2009, June 2008, June 2007, and May 2006.
There was no stock dividend issued in 2010.


ITEM 7 – MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis should be read together with the selected financial data appearing in Item 1, Business, and the financial statements and notes thereto appearing in Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Overview

The Company is the holding company for Valley Business Bank, a California state chartered bank. The Company’s principal business is to provide, through its banking subsidiary, financial services in its primary market area in California. The Company serves Tulare and Fresno Counties and the surrounding area through the Bank. The Company derives its income primarily from interest earned on loans, and, to a lesser extent, interest on investment securities, fees for services provided to deposit customers, and fees from the brokerage of loans. The Bank’s major operating expenses are the interest paid on deposits and borrowings, and general operating expenses, including salaries and employee benefits and, to a lesser extent, occupancy and equipment, data processing and operations. The Company does not currently conduct any operations other than through the Bank.

Critical Accounting Policies

The Company’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). The Company’s accounting policies are integral to understanding the financial results reported. The most complex of these accounting policies require management’s judgment to ascertain the valuation of assets, liabilities, commitments and contingencies. The Company has established detailed policies and internal control procedures that are intended to ensure valuation methods are well controlled and consistently applied from period to period. In addition, the policies and procedures are intended to ensure that the process for changing methodologies occurs in an appropriate manner. The accounting areas where management’s judgment is most likely to materially impact the Company’s financial results are:

Allowance for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses is maintained to provide for estimated credit losses that it is probable the Company will incur as of the balance sheet date. Loans determined to be impaired are evaluated individually by management for determination of the specific loss, if any, that exists as of the balance sheet date. In addition, reserve factors are assigned to currently performing loans by loan type based on historical loss rates and adjusted for various qualitative factors such as economic and market conditions, concentrations and other trends within the loan portfolio. When management believes that additional reserves are needed, the allowance for loan losses is increased by recording a charge to operations through the provision for loan losses. The allowance is decreased as loans are charged-off, net of recoveries.

Management believes the allowance for loan losses is a “critical accounting estimate” because management’s estimate of loan losses on loans not already identified as impaired; i.e., loans that are currently performing, requires management to carefully evaluate the pertinent facts and circumstances as of the balance sheet date to determine how much, if any, adjustment is required to the historical loss rate for each loan type. In addition, estimates of loan losses on currently performing loans are subject to change in future reporting periods as facts and circumstances change. For example, a continued decline in the California real estate market may result in management raising its estimate of loan losses if such estimated losses are considered probable at the balance sheet date. Furthermore, the FDIC and California Department of Financial Institutions, as an integral part of their examination process, review the allowance for loan losses. These agencies may require additions to the allowance for loan losses based on their judgment about information at the time of their examinations.

Management reviews the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses at least quarterly. Further information is provided in the “Provision for Loan Losses” and “Allowance for Loan Losses” sections of this discussion and analysis.

Available-for-Sale-Securities. Available-for-sale securities are required to be carried at fair value. Management believes this is a “critical accounting estimate” in that the fair value of a security is based on quoted market prices or if quoted market prices are not available, fair values are extrapolated from the quoted prices of similar instruments. Changes in the fair value of available-for-sale securities impact the consolidated financial statements by increasing or decreasing assets and shareholders’ equity.


At least quarterly and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation, investment securities are evaluated for impairment to determine whether a decline in their value is other than temporary. Management utilizes criteria such as the magnitude and duration of the decline and the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the securities for a period of time sufficient to allow for an anticipated recovery in fair value, in addition to the reasons underlying the decline, to determine whether the loss in value is other than temporary. Once a decline in value is determined to be other-than-temporary, and we do not intend to sell the security or it is more likely than not that we will not be required to sell the security before recovery, only the portion of the impairment loss representing credit exposure is recognized as a charge to earnings, with the balance recognized as a charge to other comprehensive income. If management intends to sell the security or it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell the security before recovering its forecasted cost, the entire impairment loss is recognized as a charge to earnings.

Income Taxes. The Company files its income taxes on a consolidated basis with its subsidiary. The allocation of income tax expense (benefit) represents each entity's proportionate share of the consolidated provision for income taxes.

Deferred income taxes reflect the estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between the reported amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and such amounts as measured by tax laws and regulations. Management believes this is a “critical accounting estimate” in that an estimate of future earnings is required to support its position that the benefit of the Company’s deferred tax assets will be realized. If future income should prove non-existent or less than the amount of the deferred tax assets within the tax years to which they may be applied, the asset may not be realized and the Company’s net income will be reduced.

When tax returns are filed, it is highly certain that some positions taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. The benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions. Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefits associated with tax positions taken that exceeds the amount measured as described above is reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheet along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination.

Stock-Based Compensation. Share based compensation cost is recognized for all awards that vest based on the estimated grant-date fair value We believe this is a “critical accounting estimate” since the grant-date fair value is estimated using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing formula, which involves making estimates of the assumptions used, including the expected term of the option, expected volatility over the option term, expected dividend yield over the option term and risk-free interest rate. In addition, when determining the compensation expense to amortize over the vesting period, management makes estimates about the expected forfeiture rate of options.

Results of Operations

Overview

The Company had net income of $2.2 million, or $0.68 earnings per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to a net loss of $587,000, or $0.36 loss per share, for the year ended December 31, 2009. Net income was $1.85 million, or $0.70 earnings per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2008. The return (loss) on average assets was 0.63% for 2010, (0.18)% for 2009, and 0.62% for 2008. The return (loss) on average shareholders’ equity for 2010, 2009, and 2008 was 5.68%, (1.53)%, and 6.30%, respectively.

The increase in earnings for 2010 resulted from a $4.9 million decrease in the provision for loan losses, from $7.0 million in 2009 to $2.1 million in 2010. Net interest income increased by $754,000 due to decreases in cost of deposits and borrowings. Non-interest income decreased by $696,000 due to decreases in gains from the sale of investment securities of $34,000 in 2010 compared to $416,000 in 2009, and a decrease of $317,000 in proceeds from life insurance which were received in 2009 compared to none being received in 2010.


The Company’s non-interest expense increased by $119,000 in 2010 due primarily to a $98,000 increase in Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation premiums and assessments. The ratio of non-interest expense to net operating revenue (efficiency ratio) slightly deteriorated to 65.5% for 2010 when compared to 64.9% for 2009, but was an improvement over the 68.6% for 2008. This ratio reflects changes in non-interest expense as well as changes in revenue from interest and non-interest sources. The change in the efficiency ratio resulted primarily from non-recurring non-interest income sources in 2009.

At December 31, 2010, the Company’s total assets were $341.4 million, an increase of $1.2 million or 0.4% compared to December 31, 2009. Total loans, net of the allowance for loan losses, were $234.3 million at December 31, 2010, representing a decrease of $519,000 million or 0.2% compared to December 31, 2009. Total deposits remained at $294.3 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009.

At December 31, 2010, the Company’s leverage ratio was 12.1% while its Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital ratio and Total Risk-Based Capital ratios were 16.2% and 17.5%, respectively. The leverage, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital and Total Risk-Based Capital ratios at December 31, 2009 were 11.4%, 14.8% and 16.0%, respectively. The increase in the Company’s capital ratios in 2010 resulted from 2010 earnings offset by the dividends paid on preferred stock.

A detailed presentation of the Company’s financial results as of, and for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 follows.

Net Interest Income

The following table presents the Company’s average balance sheet, including weighted average yields calculated on a daily average basis and rates on a taxable-equivalent basis, for the years indicated:

Average balances and weighted average yields and rates
   
Years ended December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
         
Interest
   
Average
         
Interest
   
Average
         
Interest
   
Average
 
   
Average
   
Income/
   
Yield/
   
Average
   
Income/
   
Yield/
   
Average
   
Income/
   
Yield/
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Balance
   
Expense
   
Cost
   
Balance
   
Expense
   
Cost
   
Balance
   
Expense
   
Cost
 
ASSETS
                                                     
Due from banks
  $ 28,430     $ 71       0.25 %   $ 10,155     $ 26       0.26 %   $ -     $ -       - %
Federal funds sold
    -       -       - %     4,392       10       0.23 %     10,921       170       1.56 %
Available-for-sale investment securities:
                                                                       
Taxable
    29,090       720       2.48 %     26,477       1,196       4.52 %     26,238       1,305       4.97 %
Exempt from Federal income taxes
    15,139       628       6.29 %     17,876       738       6.26 %     19,607       799       6.17 %
Total securities (1)
    44,229       1,348       3.78 %     44,353       1,934       5.22 %     45,845       2,104       5.49 %
Loans (2) (3)
    243,134       14,793       6.08 %     239,428       14,959       6.25 %     219,431       15,510       7.07 %
Total interest-earning assets (1)
    315,793       16,212       5.24 %     298,328       16,929       5.80 %     276,197       17,784       6.60 %
Noninterest-earning assets,
net of allowance for loan losses
    29,584                       28,769                       19,906                  
Total assets
  $ 345,377                     $ 327,097                     $ 296,103                  
                                                                         
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’
EQUITY
                                                                       
Deposits:
                                                                       
Interest bearing
  $ 122,509     $ 709       0.58 %   $ 112,057     $ 1,269       1.13 %   $ 90,560     $ 1,650       1.82 %
Time deposits less than $100,000
    24,459       339       1.39 %     24,982       565       2.26 %     24,014       836       3.48 %
Time deposits $100,000 or more
    70,843       1,296       1.83 %     71,640       1,887       2.63 %     64,017       2,415       3.77 %
Total interest-bearing deposits
    217,811       2,344       1.08 %     208,679       3,721       1.78 %     178,591       4,901       2.74 %
FHLB advances
    -       -       - %     1,975       11       0.56 %     10,915       296       2.71 %
FHLB term borrowing
    3,078       161       5.23 %     4,198       227       5.41 %     6,290       303       4.82 %
Junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures
    3,093       114       3.69 %     3,093       130       4.20 %     3,093       219       7.08 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    223,982       2,619       1.17 %     217,945       4,089       1.88 %     198,889       5,719       2.88 %
                                                                         
Noninterest bearing deposits
    80,273                       68,509                       66,106                  
Other liabilities
    3,066                       2,245                       1,821                  
Total liabilities
    307,321                       288,699                       266,816                  
Shareholders’ equity
    38,056                       38,398                       29,287                  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 345,377                     $ 327,097                     $ 296,103                  
                                                                         
Net interest income and margin (1)
          $ 13,593       4.41 %           $ 12,840       4.43 %           $ 12,065       4.52 %

(1)
Interest income is not presented on a taxable-equivalent basis, however, the average yield was calculated on a taxable- equivalent basis by using a marginal tax rate of 34%.

(2)
Nonaccrual loans are included in total loans. Interest income is included on nonaccrual loans only to the extent cash payments have been received. There was no interest received on a cash basis in 2010. Interest received on a cash basis was $37 and $52 for 2009 and 2008, respectively.

(3)
Interest income includes net amortized loan fees of $564, $619, and $621 for 2010, 2009, and 2008, respectively.


The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in interest income and interest expense from changes in average earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities (volume) and changes in average interest rates for the years indicated.

Changes in net interest income due to changes in volumes and rates

   
2010 vs 2009
   
2009 vs 2008
 
   
Increase (decrease) due to change in:
   
Increase (decrease) due to change in:
 
   
Average
   
Average
         
Average
   
Average
       
   
Volume
   
Rate (1)
   
Total
   
Volume
   
Rate (1)
   
Total
 
                                     
(In thousands)
                                   
Increase (decrease) in interest income:
                                   
Due from banks
  $ 47     $ (2 )   $ 45     $ -     $ 26     $ 26  
Federal funds sold
    (10 )     -       (10 )     (102 )     (58 )     (160 )
Investment securities
                                               
Taxable
    118       (594 )     (476 )     12       (121 )     (109 )
Exempt from Federal Income taxes
    (171 )     61       (110 )     (107 )     46       (61 )
Total securities
    (53 )     (533 )     (586 )     (95 )     (75 )     (170 )
Loans
    232       (398 )     (166 )     1,413       (1,964 )     (551 )
Total interest income
    216       (933 )     (717 )     1,216       (2,071 )     (855 )
                                                 
(Decrease) increase in interest expense:
                                               
Interest-bearing deposits
    118       (678 )     (560 )     392       (773 )     (381 )
Time deposits less than $100,000
    (12 )     (214 )     (226 )     34       (305 )     (271 )
Time certificates $100,000 or more
    (21 )     (570 )     (591 )     288       (816 )     (528 )
Total interest-bearing deposits
    85       (1,462 )     (1,377 )     714       (1,894 )     (1,180 )
FHLB advances
    (11 )     -       (11 )     (242 )     (43 )     (285 )
FHLB term borrowing
    (61 )     (5 )     (66 )     (101 )     25       (76 )
Junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures
    -       (16 )     (16 )     -       (89 )     (89 )
Total interest expense
    13       (1,483 )     (1,470 )     371       (2,001 )     (1,630 )
Increase (decrease) in net interest income
  $ 203     $ 550     $ 753     $ 845     $ (70 )   $ 775  

(1) Factors contributing to both changes in rate and volume have been attributed to changes in rates.

2010 compared to 2009. Total interest income decreased $717,000 from $16.9 million in 2009 to $16.2 million in 2010 due to primarily to a 56 basis point decline in the yield earned on average interest-earning assets partially off-set by an increase in average interest earning assets. Average earning assets in 2010 were $17.5 million or 6% greater than in 2009 due to an increase of $18.3 million or 180% in due from banks and an increase of $3.7 million or 2% in average loans outstanding. The average yield on loans was 6.08% and 6.25% for the year ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, while the average tax equivalent yield on investment securities was 3.78% and 5.22%, respectively. The increase in average loans was due to the Company’s continued marketing efforts which resulted in growth in real estate mortgage and commercial segments of the loan portfolio. The decrease in weighted average yield on loans resulted primarily from the competitive pressures for high quality lending. The increase in due from banks resulted from deposit growth that could not quickly be utilized for loan growths.

Total interest expense decreased $1.5 million or 36% from $4.1 million in 2009 to $2.6 million in 2010. Average total interest-bearing deposits increased by $9.1 million or 4% in 2010 and average noninterest-bearing deposits increased by $11.8 million or 17% in 2010. During 2010 and in line with market area trends, the Company aggressively lowered the interest rates paid on its interest-bearing deposits compared with rates paid in 2009.

Interest expense on short-term borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (FHLB) decreased $11,000 due primarily to average volume of this debt being lowered from $2.0 million in 2009 to none in 2010. FHLB term borrowing decreased by $1.1 million due to scheduled repayments and maturities. There were no new FHLB term borrowings.


As noted above, non-interest bearing deposits increased with average balances of $80.3 million and $68.5 million in 2010 and 2009, respectively. These deposits represented 27% of average total deposits during 2010, compared with 25% of average total deposits during 2009.

Net interest income before provision for loan losses increased to $13.6 million for 2010 from $12.8 million for 2009, an increase of $753,000 or 6%. The increase is primarily attributable to the lower cost of funds in 2010 of $1.5 million offset by a lower yield on earning assets of $717,000. Although average earning assets increased more than $17 million, the earnings of $216,000 attributed to this increase was offset by the decrease of $933,000 from the 56 basis points decrease in yield resulting in a net decrease in earning assets as mentioned above. Average interest bearing liabilities did increase $6 million; however the decrease in interest rates on deposits was far greater reducing the cost of funds by a net $1.5 million.

The Company’s net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis for 2010 was 4.41% compared to 4.43% in 2009. The 2 basis point decrease in net interest margin resulted from the $753,000 increase in net interest income being outweighed by the $17.5 million increase in average interest-earning assets.

2009 compared to 2008. Total interest income decreased by $0.9 million or 5%, from $17.8 million in 2008 to $16.9 million in 2009, due primarily to an 80 basis point decline in the yield earned on average interest-earning assets, primarily in the category of loans. The average yield on loans was 6.25% and 7.07% for 2009 and 2008, respectively. The 82 basis point decrease in average yield on loans resulted primarily from interest rates moving downward during 2008 and remaining low during 2009. Competitive pressures for high quality loans also contributed to lower yields in 2009, as did an increase in the average volume of nonaccrual loans in 2009. Average nonaccrual loans were $5.6 million in 2009 compared to $1.5 million in 2008, an increase of $4.1 million or 273%. This decline in yield on loans was partially offset by a $20.0 million or 9% increase in average loans outstanding. The increase in average loans was due to the Company’s continued marketing efforts which resulted in growth primarily in the real estate mortgage segment of the loan portfolio.

The decline in yield on average interest-earning assets was also attributable to a decrease in the average tax equivalent yield on investment securities, which was 5.22% and 5.49% for 2009 and 2008, respectively. The decrease in yield resulted primarily from the Company’s repositioning of the portfolio to protect against the adverse impact of rising interest rates. The repositioning strategy involved selling $11.6 million in fixed rate securities with weighted average yield of 5.30% and purchasing $16.1 million in variable rate securities with weighted average yield of 1.60%.

During 2009, the Company carried a greater amount of low-yielding liquid funds, such as due from banks and Fed funds sold, on its balance sheet compared to 2008. This precautionary liquidity position was maintained due to instability in the financial markets, however, the lower yields on those earning assets further contributed to the decrease in average yield on interest earning assets. The portion of the due from banks account that earned interest was comprised of funds placed in the Federal Reserve Bank’s excess balance account.

Total interest expense decreased $1.6 million or 28%, from $5.7 million in 2008 to $4.1 million in 2009, due primarily to a 100 basis point decline in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities, primarily in the category of interest-bearing deposits. The average cost of interest-bearing deposits was 1.78% and 2.74% for 2009 and 2008, respectively. The decrease in average cost resulted from the Company aggressively lowering the interest rates paid on deposits. The decline in cost of interest-bearing deposits was partially offset by a $30.1 million or 17% increase in average interest bearing deposits outstanding, which was attributable to the Company’s continued efforts to attract deposits in the local market. Average noninterest-bearing deposits increased by $2.4 million or 4% in 2009, and represented 25% of average total deposits during 2009, compared with 27% of average total deposits during 2008.

Interest expense on short-term advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (FHLB) decreased from $296,000 in 2008 to $11,000 in 2009. This was due primarily to average volume of this debt being lowered from $10.9 million in 2008 to $2.0 million in 2009 as the Company was able to utilize deposit growth to replace this debt. Interest expense on FHLB term borrowing decreased from $303,000 in 2008 to $227,000 in 2009 due to scheduled repayment and maturation. The interest expense on junior subordinated interest debentures decreased in 2009 due to decreasing interest rates by 288 basis points on these variable rate instruments from 7.08% to 4.20%.


Net interest income before provision for loan losses increased to $12.8 million for 2009 from $12.1 million for 2008, an increase of $775,000 or 6%. The increase generally resulted from growth of interest-earning assets and lower cost of funds offset by lower asset yields and growth of interest-bearing liabilities. The increase in net interest income attributable to higher volume of average interest-earning assets in 2009 was $1.2 million while the decrease attributable to higher volume of average interest-bearing liabilities was $0.4 million. The decrease in net interest income attributable to lower interest rates on average interest-earning assets was $2.1 million; this was offset by a $2.0 million increase in net interest income resulting from lower interest rates on average interest-bearing liabilities.

The Company’s net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis for 2009 was 4.43% compared to 4.52% in 2008. The 9 basis point decrease in net interest margin resulted from the $775,000 increase in net interest income being slightly outweighed by the $22.1 million increase in interest-earning assets.

Provision for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses, which is included in operations to support the required level of the allowance for loan losses, is based on credit experience and management’s ongoing evaluation of loan portfolio risk and economic conditions. The provision for loan losses was $2.1 million and $7.0 million in 2010 and 2009, respectively. The decrease in provision for loan losses in 2010 was primarily due to one significant credit loss and adverse economic conditions in the 2009 period. See the sections below titled “Nonperforming Assets,” “Impaired Loans” and “Allowance for Loan Losses.” The Company recorded a provision for loan losses in 2008 of $1.6 million based on management’s assessment of the loan portfolio and related credit quality for that year.

Non-Interest Income

Non-interest income for 2010 totaled $1.3 million compared with $2.0 million in 2009 and $1.3 million in 2008. The components of non-interest income during each year were as follows:

Non-interest income

   
Years Ended December 31,
   
Change during year
 
(in thousands)
 
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2010
   
2009
 
Service charges
  $ 768     $ 766     $ 716     $ 2     $ 50  
Gain on sale of available-for-sale investment securities
    34       416       46       (382 )     370  
Gain on sale of other real estate
    -       16       -       (16 )     16  
Mortgage loan brokerage fees
    60       43       53       17       (10 )
Earnings on cash surrender value of life insurance
policies
    295       288       253       7       35  
Officer life insurance proceeds
    -       317       -       (317 )     317  
Other
    184       191       215       (7 )     (24 )
Total non-interest income
  $ 1,341     $ 2,037     $ 1,283     $ (696 )   $ 754  

2010 Compared to 2009. Non-interest income decreased by $696,000 in 2010 as a result of a $34,000 gain on sale of investment securities in 2010 compared to $416,000 in 2009 and $317,000 in life insurance proceeds in 2009 compared to none in 2010.

2009 Compared to 2008. Non-interest income increased during 2009 primarily due to an increase in the gain on sale of available-for-sale investment securities which increased by $370,000 in 2009 as the Company executed a strategy to reposition the investment portfolio for higher interest rates which involved selling some higher-yielding investment securities at a gain. In addition, the Company received officer life insurance benefits of $317,000 in 2009 compared to none in 2008. Income from service charges on deposit accounts increased by $50,000 in 2009 due mainly to a $71,000 increase in account analysis charges, which was offset by a $17,000 decrease in NSF and overdraft charges. Earnings on bank-owned life insurance policies increased by $35,000 due to improved earnings performance. Other non-interest income included FHLB dividend income which was $2,000 in 2009 and $71,000 in 2008. Continued slowing of the residential real estate market caused a $10,000 decrease in mortgage loan brokerage fees in 2009.


Non-Interest Expense

Total non-interest expense was $9.8 million in 2010, an increase of $119,000 or 1%, from the $9.7 million in non-interest expense in 2009. The following table presents the major components of non-interest expense for the years indicated.

Non-interest expense

   
Years Ended December 31,
   
Change during year
 
(in thousands)
 
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2010
   
2009
 
Salaries and employee benefits
  $ 5,248     $ 4,866     $ 5,128     $ 382     $ (262 )
Occupancy and equipment
    1,334       1,565       1,259       (231 )     306  
Data processing
    641       617       524       24       93  
Assessment and insurance
    712       614       259       98       355  
Professional and legal
    439       549       394       (110 )     155  
Operations
    340       455       509       (115 )     (54 )
Telephone and postal
    234       220       216       14       4  
Advertising and business development
    203       219       273       (16 )     (54 )
Supplies
    193       159       181       34       (22 )
Other real estate owned
    -       13       -       (13 )     13  
Amortization expense
    -       -       8       -       (8 )
Other expenses
    434       382       403       52       (21 )
Total non-interest expense
  $ 9,778     $ 9,659     $ 9,154     $ 119     $ 505  

2010 Compared to 2009. Non-interest expense in 2010 was $9.8 million, an $119,000 or 1% over the 2009 total of $9.7 million. The annual increase resulted from a $382,000 or 8% increase in salaries and employee benefits due to lower deferred loan costs, and a $98,000 or 16% increase in FDIC insurance cost. In addition, data processing expenses increased $24,000 or 4% due to growth and costs associated with new Technology-oriented services. The increases were offset by a decrease of $231,000 or 15% in 2010 occupancy and fixed asset expense due to the relocation of the main branch from a leased facility to a purchased building, a $16,000 or 7% decrease in marketing and promotional expense, a $115,000 or 25% decrease in operational expenses and a $110,000 or 20% decrease in professional and legal expenses related primarily to reduced legal cost on loans.

2009 Compared to 2008. Salaries and employee benefits decreased by $262,000 or 5% in 2009 due to decreased incentive compensation payments and other actions taken by management to reduce employee costs. Assessment and insurance costs increased $355,000 or 137% due to an increase in FDIC insurance premiums, higher levels of insured deposits, and an FDIC special assessment. Occupancy and equipment costs increased by $306,000 or 24% in 2009 due to the purchase of new equipment and furnishing, and other expenses related to the Company’s relocation of its Visalia offices. Professional and legal costs increased $155,000 in 2009 primarily due to incurred professional fees related to a settlement of a lawsuit.

Provision for (Benefit from) Income Taxes

The Company had a provision for income taxes of $943,000 for 2010 compared to benefit from income taxes of $1.2 million in 2009 and provision for income taxes of $746,000 in 2008. The Company’s effective tax rate was 30.4% for 2010 compared to (67.1%) and 28.8% in 2009 and 2008, respectively. The 2010 and 2008 provisions as a percentage of pre-tax income related to an increase in tax exempt income as a percentage of pretax income including earnings from municipal investment securities and Bank owned life insurance policies. The 2009 benefit resulted from the bad debt deduction generated by loan charge-offs recorded in that year.


Financial Condition

Investment Securities

The Company purchases investment securities to maintain liquidity and manage interest rate risk within board approved parameters, as well as to generate interest revenues. The investment security portfolio consists of obligations of U.S. Treasury and government agencies, mortgage-backed securities of U.S. government sponsored enterprises, obligations of states and political subdivisions, and other investment grade securities. The Company’s investments in mortgage-backed securities typically provide both an increase in yields over U.S. Treasury and agency securities and cash flows for liquidity and reinvestment opportunities. Obligations of states and political subdivisions (municipal securities) typically provide attractive tax equivalent yields for the Company. Since the interest earnings on municipal securities are generally not taxable for Federal purposes the investment in municipal securities results in a reduction in the effective tax rate of the Company.

At December 31, 2010 and 2009, all investment securities were classified as available-for-sale. In classifying its investments as available-for-sale, securities are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported, net of taxes, as accumulated other comprehensive income or loss within shareholders’ equity.

The percentage of investment portfolio balances in U.S. treasuries, U.S. government agency bonds, mortgage-backed securities and municipal securities to total investment securities were 7%, 11%, 53%, and 29%, respectively, at December 31, 2010 versus 0%, 7%, 58%, and 35%, respectively, at December 31, 2009. The increase in mortgage-backed securities at December 31, 2010 was due to the purchase of adjustable rate securities issued by the United States Small Business Administration (SBA) during 2010 as part of the Company’s strategy to reposition the investment portfolio for higher interest rates. Mortgage-backed securities at December 31, 2009 were comprised of fixed rate securities issued by U.S. government agencies, primarily the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC).

The following tables set forth the estimated market value of available-for-sale investment securities at the dates indicated:

   
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Amortized
Cost
   
Unrealized
Gains
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
 
U.S. Treasury securities
  $ 3,841     $ 15     $ (56 )   $ 3,800  
U.S. government agencies
    5,538       56       (61 )     5,533  
Mortgage-backed securities:
                               
Agency MBS
    12,577       261       (68 )     12,770  
SBA MBS
    14,387       202       (12 )     14,577  
Municipal securities
    14,550       22       (429 )     14,143  
Total
  $ 50,893     $ 556     $ (626 )   $ 50,823  


   
December 31, 2009
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Amortized
Cost
   
Unrealized
Gains
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
 
U.S. government agencies
  $ 2,910     $ 105     $ -     $ 3,015  
Mortgage-backed securities:
                               
Agency MBS
    8,986       295       -       9,281  
SBA MBS
    15,326       27       (46 )     15,307  
Municipal securities
    15,338       49       (424 )     14,963  
Total
  $ 42,560     $ 476     $ (470 )   $ 42,566  

 
   
December 31, 2008
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Amortized
Cost
   
Unrealized
Gains
   
Unrealized
Losses
   
Fair
Value
 
U.S. Treasury securities
  $ 247     $ 33     $ -     $ 280  
U.S. government agencies
    6,753       225       -       6,978  
Mortgage-backed securities:
                               
Agency MBS
    15,102       554       (2 )     15,654  
SBA MBS
    -       -       -       -  
Municipal securities
    19,753       98       (745 )     19,106  
Total
  $ 41,855     $ 910     $ (747 )   $ 42,018  

Management periodically evaluates each investment security for other than temporary impairment, relying primarily on industry analyst reports, observation of market conditions, credit ratings of the security’s issuer and interest rate fluctuations. For investment securities that are considered impaired, management determines the reason for the unrealized loss and whether the Company will be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms. After evaluating the investment portfolio at December 31, 2010, management determined that it was probable that the Company would collect all contractual cash flows from each impaired security. Management further determined that the Company has the intent and ability to hold each impaired security until it is no longer impaired.

The following table summarizes the amounts and distribution of investment securities and their weighted average yields as of December 31, 2010. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities where the issuers of the securities have the right to call or prepay obligations without penalty.

   
Maturities of securities available for sale
 
         
After one
   
After five
             
   
Within
   
but within
   
but within
   
After
       
   
one year
   
five years
   
ten years
   
ten years
   
Total
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Amount
   
Yield
   
Amount
   
Yield
   
Amount
   
Yield
   
Amount
   
Yield
   
Amount
   
Yield
 
U.S. Treasury securities
  $ -       - %   $ -       - %   $ 3,800       3.07 %   $ -       - %   $ 3,800       3.07 %
U.S. Government agencies
    -    
%
      3,182       1.37 %     1,965       3.04 %     386       5.35 %     5,533       2.23 %
Mortgage-backed securities:
                                                                               
Agency MBS
    -       - %     423       4.91 %     1,395       3.17 %     10,952       3.36 %     12,770       3.39 %
SBA MBS
    -       - %     -       - %     8,618       1.58 %     5,959       1.57 %     14,577       1.57 %
Municipal securities (1)
    20       7.23 %     -       - %     2,266       6.11 %     11,857       5.66 %     14,143       5.73 %
Total
  $ 20       7.23 %   $ 3,605       1.79 %   $ 18,044       2.74 %   $ 29,154       3.96 %   $ 50,823       3.37 %

(1) Yields shown are not computed on a tax equivalent basis.


Loan Portfolio

The Company’s lending activities are geographically concentrated in the South San Joaquin Valley, primarily in Tulare and Fresno counties. The Company offers both fixed and floating rate loans and obtains collateral in the form of real property, business assets and deposit accounts but looks to business and personal cash flows as the primary source of repayment.

The following table sets forth the breakdown of loans outstanding by type at the dates indicated by amount and percentage of the portfolio:

LOAN PORTFOLIO

(in thousands)
 
December 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
   
December 31, 2008
   
December 31, 2007
   
December 31, 2006
 
Commercial
  $ 46,294       19 %   $ 49,443       21 %   $ 58,325       25 %   $ 41,824       21 %   $ 41,104       22 %
Real estate –
mortgage (1)
    165,202       68 %     162,772       67 %     129,267       56 %     106,873       53 %     92,639       50 %
Real estate –
construction
    23,437       10 %     22,582       9 %     35,113       15 %     44,896       22 %     44,273       24 %
Agricultural
    4,304       2 %     4,727       2 %     4,011       2 %     4,988       3 %     4,693       3 %
Consumer and
other
    2,153       1 %     1,937       1 %     3,566       2 %     2,995       1 %     1,805       1 %
Subtotal
    241,390       100 %     241,461       100 %     230,282       100 %     201,576       100 %     184,514       100 %
Deferred loan
fees, net
    (387 )             (407 )             (341 )             (304 )             (436 )        
Allowance for
loan losses
    (6,699 )             (6,231 )             (3,244 )             (1,758 )             (1,746 )        
Total loans, net
  $ 234,304             $ 234,823             $ 226,697             $ 199,514             $ 182,332          

 
(1)
Consists primarily of commercial mortgage loans.

Retail loan products are offered primarily for the benefit of commercial business owners and professionals who typically maintain depository and other lending relationships with the Company. Loans outstanding at December 31, 2010 decreased by $519,000 or 0.2% compared to December 31, 2009.

The following table presents the maturity distribution of the loan portfolio as of December 31, 2010. The table shows the distribution of such loans between those loans with fixed interest rates and those with floating (variable) interest rates. Floating rates generally fluctuate with changes in the prime rate. A majority of the Company’s floating rate loans have rate floors. Management considers the risk associated with fixed interest rate loans in its periodic analysis of interest rate risk.

 
   
Maturity of loans
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Within
one year
   
After one but
within five
years
   
After
five years
   
Total
 
                         
Commercial
  $ 25,888     $ 10,879     $ 9,527     $ 46,294  
Real estate – mortgage (1)
    3,456       32,038       129,708       165,202  
Real estate – construction
    14,894       8,189       354       23,437  
Agriculture
    2,578       583       1,143       4,304  
Consumer and other
    1,110       1,043       -       2,153  
Total
  $ 47,926     $ 52,732     $ 140,732     $ 241,390  
                                 
Loans with fixed interest rates
    10,117       34,528       62,919       107,564  
Loans with floating interest rates
    37,809       18,204       77,813       133,826  
Total
  $ 47,926     $ 52,732     $ 140,732     $ 241,390  

(1) Consists primarily of commercial mortgage loans.

Nonperforming Assets. There were $6.8 million in nonaccrual loans at December 31, 2010, which comprised the Company’s total nonperforming assets. As of December 31, 2009 there was $7.4 million in nonaccrual loans. As of December 31, 2010 the Company had eight loans totaling $5.9 million considered to be troubled debt restructuring and none at December 31, 2009. There were no loans past due 90 days and still accruing interest or other real estate owned at December 31, 2010 or 2009. Nonperforming assets decreased during 2010 due to charge-offs and improvements in borrower payment performance.

The following table sets forth the amount of the Company’s nonperforming assets as of the dates indicated:

   
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
   
2006
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
Nonaccrual loans
  $ 6,823     $ 7,364     $ 4,934     $ -     $ -  
Loans past due 90 days or more
                                       
and still accruing
    -       -       -       -       -  
Total nonperforming loans
    6,823       7,364       4,934       -       -  
Other real estate owned
    -       -       -       -       -  
Other vehicles owned
    -       -       -       -       -  
Total nonperforming assets
  $ 6,823     $ 7,364     $ 4,934     $ -     $ -  
Interest income forgone on
                                       
nonaccrual loans
  $ 743     $ 435     $ 74     $ -     $ -  
Interest income recorded on a
    -       -                          
cash basis on nonaccrual loans
  $ -     $ 37     $ 52     $ -     $ -  
Nonperforming loans to total
                                       
loans
    2.91 %     3.14 %     2.18 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
Nonperforming assets to total
                                       
assets
    2.00 %     2.16 %     1.61 %     0.0 %     0.0 %


Generally, loans are placed on nonaccrual status when full collectibility of principal or interest is uncertain or when principal or interest is past due for 90 days (unless the loan is well secured and in the process of collection). At the time a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed from interest income. There was $743,000 and $435,000 in foregone interest on nonaccrual loans during the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Any interest or principal payments received on a nonaccrual loan are normally applied as a principal reduction unless the nonaccrual loan balance is deemed sufficiently collectible for cash payments to be recognized as income. There was no interest income recognized on a cash basis for nonaccrual loans during 2010. Interest income recognized on a cash basis for nonaccrual loans totaled $37,000 and $52,000 during the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. A nonaccrual loan may be restored to accrual status when none of its principal and interest is past due and unpaid, and certain other factors are satisfied. Classification of a loan as nonaccrual does not necessarily result in principal and interest becoming uncollectible in whole or in part. The Company is actively pursuing collection of all the contractual amounts due for the nonaccrual loans at December 31, 2010. Those collection efforts include but are not limited to identification of additional sources of collateral or borrower cash flows, modification of loan terms, and when necessary the foreclosure and sale of loan collateral.

Impaired Loans. A loan is considered impaired when collection of all amounts due according to the original contractual terms is not probable. The category of impaired loans is not coextensive with the category of nonaccrual loans, although the two categories may overlap in part or in full. At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the recorded investment in loans that were considered to be impaired totaled $11.5 million and $12.5 million, respectively. The specific allowance for loan losses for impaired loans at December 31, 2010 , 2009 and 2008 totaled $1.8 million, $2.7 million and $425,000, respectively. The average recorded investment in impaired loans for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 totaled $14.0 million, $10.1 million and $1.5 million, respectively.

Allowance for Loan Losses. The Company attempts to minimize credit risk through its underwriting and credit review policies. The Company’s credit review process includes internally prepared credit reviews as well as contracting with an outside firm to conduct periodic credit reviews. The Company’s management and lending officers evaluate the loss exposure of classified and impaired loans on a quarterly basis, or more frequently as loan conditions change. The Board of Directors, through the loan committee, reviews the asset quality of new and criticized loans on a monthly basis and reports the findings to the full Board of Directors. In management's opinion, this loan review system facilitates the early identification of potential criticized loans.

The allowance for loan losses is established through charges to earnings in the form of the provision for loan losses. Loan losses are charged to and recoveries are credited to the allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level deemed appropriate by management to provide for known and inherent risks in loans. The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is based upon management's continuing assessment of various factors affecting the collectibility of loans; including current economic conditions, maturity of the portfolio, size of the portfolio, industry concentrations, borrower credit history, collateral, the existing allowance for loan losses, independent credit reviews, current charges and recoveries to the allowance for loan losses and the overall quality of the portfolio as determined by management, regulatory agencies, and independent credit review consultants retained by the Company. There is no precise method of predicting specific losses or amounts which may ultimately be charged off on particular segments of the loan portfolio. The collectibility of a loan is subjective to some degree, but must relate to the borrower’s financial condition, cash flow, quality of the borrower’s management expertise, collateral and guarantees, and state of the local economy.

The federal financial regulatory agencies issued an interagency policy statement in December 2006 on the allowance for loan and lease losses along with supplemental frequently asked questions. When determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, the Company follows these guidelines. The agencies issued the revised policy statement in view of today’s uncertain economic environment and the presence of concentrations in untested loan products in the loan portfolios of insured depository institutions. The policy statement has also been revised to conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and other supervisory guidance. The policy statement reiterates that each institution has a responsibility for developing, maintaining and documenting a comprehensive, systematic, and consistently applied process appropriate to its size and the nature, scope, and risk of its lending activities for determining the amounts of the allowance for loan and lease losses and the provision for loan and lease losses and states that each institution should ensure controls are in place to consistently determine the allowance for loan and lease losses in accordance with GAAP, the institution’s stated policies and procedures, management’s best judgment and relevant supervisory guidance.


The policy statement also restates that insured depository institutions must maintain an allowance for loan and lease losses at a level that is appropriate to cover estimated credit losses on individually evaluated loans determined to be impaired as well as estimated credit losses inherent in the remainder of the loan and lease portfolio (loans collectively evaluated for impairment), and that estimate of credit losses should reflect consideration of all significant factors that affect the collectibility of the portfolio as of the evaluation date. The policy statement states that prudent, conservative, but not excessive, loan loss allowances that represent management’s best estimate from within an acceptable range of estimated losses are appropriate. In addition, the Company incorporates the Securities and Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 102, which represents the SEC staff’s view related to methodologies and supporting documentation for the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses that should be observed by all public companies in complying with the federal securities laws and the Commission’s interpretations.

The Company’s methodology for assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses consists of several key elements, which include but are not limited to:

 
§
specific allocation for problem graded loans, if any (“impaired loans”),
 
§
general or formula allocation,
 
§
and discretionary allocation based on loan portfolio segmentation.

Specific allocations are established based on management’s periodic evaluation of loss exposure inherent in impaired and other loans in which management believes that the collection of principal and interest under the original terms of the loan agreement are in question. For purposes of this analysis, loans are grouped by internal risk classifications which are “special mention”, “substandard”, “doubtful”, and “loss”. Special mention loans are currently performing but are potentially weak, as the borrower has begun to exhibit deteriorating trends, which if not corrected could jeopardize repayment of the loan and result in further downgrade. Substandard loans have well-defined weaknesses which, if not corrected, could jeopardize the full satisfaction of the debt. A loan classified as “doubtful” has critical weaknesses that make full collection of the obligation improbable. Classified loans, as defined by the Company, include loans categorized as substandard and doubtful. Loans classified as loss are immediately charged off.

Formula allocations are calculated by applying loss factors to outstanding loans with similar characteristics. Loss factors are based on the Company’s historical loss experience as adjusted for changes in the business cycle and on the internal risk grade of those loans and may be adjusted for significant factors that, in management's judgment, affect the collectibility of the portfolio as of the evaluation date. The formula allocation analysis incorporates loan losses over the past several years adjusted for changes in the business cycle. Loss factors are adjusted to recognize and quantify the estimated loss exposure resulting from changes in market conditions and trends in the Company’s loan portfolio.

The discretionary allocation is based upon management’s evaluation of various loan segment conditions that are not directly measured in the determination of the formula and specific allowances. The conditions may include, but are not limited to, general economic and business conditions affecting the key lending areas of the Company, credit quality trends, collateral values, loan volumes and concentrations, and other business conditions.

The allowance for loan losses totaled $6.7 million or 2.78% of total loans at December 31, 2010 compared to $6.2 million or 2.58% at December 31, 2009, and $3.2 million or 1.41% at December 31, 2008. The Company’s loan loss provisions recorded during 2010, 2009 and 2008 totaled $2.1 million, $7.0 million, and $1.6 million, respectively. The loan loss provisions recorded during 2010 and 2009 included approximately $1.6 million and $6.4 million, respectively, related to specific reserves for impaired loans. The remaining amount of the loan loss provisions for each year added to general reserves related to the overall trends in credit quality of the loan portfolio including an increase in the number and amount of classified and past due loans, and deterioration in the general economic environment in the Company’s primary market area. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses was adequate at December 31, 2010. However, no prediction of the ultimate level of loans charged off in future years can be made with any certainty.


The following table provides certain information for the years indicated with respect to the Company’s allowance for loan losses as well as charge-off and recover activity.
 
   
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
   
2006
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 6,231     $ 3,244     $ 1,758     $ 1,746     $ 1,766  
Charge-offs:
                                       
Commercial and agricultural
    35       3,840       125       -       21  
Real estate mortgage
    1,530       173       5       -       -  
Real estate construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Consumer
    28       -       12       -       -  
Total charge-offs
    1,593       4,013       142       -       21  
Recoveries:
                                       
Commercial and agricultural
    11       -       27       12       -  
Real estate mortgage
    -       -       -       -       -  
Real estate construction
    -       -       -       -       -  
Consumer
    -       -       1       -       1  
Total recoveries
    11       -       28       12       1  
Net (charge-offs) / recoveries
    (1,582 )     (4,013 )     (114 )     12       (20 )
Provision for loan losses
    2,050       7,000       1,600       -       -  
Balance at end of period
  $ 6,699     $ 6,231     $ 3,2444     $ 1,758     $ 1,746  
Net charge-offs to average loans
outstanding
    0.65 %     1.67 %     .05 %     (.01 )%     .01 %
Average loans outstanding
  $ 243,519     $ 239,428     $ 219,4311     $ 194,734     $ 166,620  
Ending allowance to total loans
outstanding
    2.78 %     2.58 %     1.41 %     0.87 %     0.95 %
 
Deposits

Deposits are obtained primarily from local businesses and residents. The average deposits and the average rates paid for 2010, 2009, and 2008 are presented in the “Results of Operations” section under the heading “Net Interest Income.” Average total deposits for 2010 were $298.1 million compared to $277.2 million for 2009, an increase of $20.9 million or 8%. Average brokered deposits included in these totals were $16.0 million in 2010, $20.7 million in 2009 and $15.9 million in 2008.

The Company has utilized brokered deposits since December 2006 primarily as a way of diversifying its funding sources. Total brokered deposits at December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 were $9.2 million, $17.8 million and $15.6 million, respectively. The brokered deposits held by the Company at December 31, 2010 were acquired to increase liquidity in an unstable economic environment and as a way of extending liabilities to reposition the balance sheet for rising interest rates. All brokered deposits at December 31, 2010 mature in either 2014 or 2015 and are callable on a quarterly basis should they no longer be necessary for risk management purposes.

The Company’s deposits remained consistent at $294.3 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009. If the brokered time deposits are excluded, total deposits at December 31, 2010 increased by $8.7 million or 3% from December 21, 2009.


The following chart sets forth the distribution of the Company’s average daily deposits for the periods indicated.

   
For the Year ended December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
         
Average
         
Average
         
Average
 
   
Average
   
Yield/
   
Average
   
Yield/
   
Average
   
Yield/
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Balance
   
Rate
   
Balance
   
Rate
   
Balance
   
Rate
 
Deposits:
                                   
Non-interest bearing deposits
  $ 80,273           $ 68,509           $ 66,106        
Interest-bearing deposits:
                                         
Interest bearing demand deposits
    39,534       0.53 %     36,689       1.37 %     29,324       1.74 %
Money market accounts
    72,887       0.65 %     65,265       1.13 %     52,349       2.12 %
Savings
    10,088       0.25 %     10,103       0.25 %     8,887       0.37 %
Time deposits
    95,302       1.72 %     96,621       2.54 %     88,031       3.69 %
Total interest-bearing deposits
    217,811       1.08 %     208,678       1.78 %     178,591       2.74 %
Total deposits
  $ 298,084             $ 277,187             $ 244,697          

The following table summarizes by time remaining to maturity, the amount of certificates of deposit issued in amounts of $100,000 or more as of December 31, 2010.

Maturities of certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more
       
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Balance
   
Percent of
total
 
Three months or less
  $ 14,473       24 %
Over three months through nine months
    15,783       26 %
Over nine months through twelve months
    19,630       32 %
Over twelve months
    11,074       18 %
Total certificates of deposit of $100,000 and more
  $ 60,960       100 %

Borrowings

Federal Home Loan Bank. The Company maintains a borrowing relationship with the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (FHLB) which offers both long-term and short-term borrowing facilities. The Company has pledged investment securities and qualifying loans as collateral for its borrowing lines as required by FHLB.

At December 31, 2010, term borrowing outstanding from the FHLB totaled $2.6 million compared to $3.7 million at December 31, 2009. The Company incurs term borrowings from FHLB at various times to match the cash flow characteristics of certain fixed rate loans made by the Company. There was no new term borrowing during 2010 and the reduction from the prior year was attributable to scheduled principal repayments and maturities. Average total term borrowings from FHLB totaled $3.1 million for 2010 at an average cost of 5.23% compared to average term borrowings of $4.2 million at an average cost of 5.41% for 2009. The increase in average cost was due to the maturation during 2010 of lower cost borrowings.

There were no short-term borrowings from FHLB at December 31, 2010 or 2009.

Federal Reserve Discount Window. At December 31, 2010, the Bank could borrow approximately 64% of pledged loans from the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco. The Bank’s discount window borrowing line was approximately $46.1 million at December 31, 2010 and there were no outstanding borrowings.

Other Borrowing Arrangements. In addition to FHLB and FRB borrowing lines, the Company maintains a short-term unsecured borrowing arrangement with a correspondent bank to meet unforeseen cash needs. This borrowing line totaled $10.0 million at both December 31, 2010 and 2009. The borrowing line is utilized infrequently and there was no balance outstanding at either December 31, 2010 or 2009.


Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures. During 2003, the Company formed Valley Commerce Trust I with a capital investment of $93,000 for the sole purpose of issuing trust preferred securities. During the second quarter of 2003, Valley Commerce Trust I issued trust preferred securities for gross proceeds of $3.0 million and invested this amount plus the $93,000 of capital proceeds in floating rate junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures issued by the Company. The Subordinated Debentures mature on April 7, 2033 and are repriced quarterly to an interest rate that is the sum of 3-month Libor plus 3.30%. The interest rate at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 was 3.69% and 4.20%, respectively.

Trust preferred securities are includable in the Company’s Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes subject to certain limitations. The action taken to form Valley Commerce Trust I and issue trust preferred securities was made for the purpose of enhancing the Company’s capital position and to provide for the continued growth of the Bank.

Off-Balance Sheet Items

As of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, commitments to extend credit and letters of credit were the only financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk. As of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, commitments to extend credit totaled $29.8 million and $41.2 million, respectively, and letters of credit totaled $275,000 and $72,000, respectively. The Company has not entered into any contracts for financial derivative instruments such as futures, swaps, options or similar instruments.

Contractual Obligations

The Company’s contractual obligations are comprised of junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures, operating leases for office space in Visalia and Fresno which expire at various dates through 2017, and post-retirement benefit plans.

Capital Resources

Federal regulations establish guidelines for calculating leverage and risk-based capital ratios. The guidelines for risk-based capital ratios, which apply to banks and bank holding companies, establish a systematic approach of assigning risk weights to assets and commitments making capital requirements more sensitive to differences in risk profiles. For these purposes, “Tier 1” capital consists of common equity, non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock, trust preferred securities subject to regulatory limitation, and minority interests in the equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries and excludes goodwill and certain deferred tax assets. “Tier 2” capital consists of cumulative perpetual preferred stock, limited-life preferred stock, mandatory convertible securities, subordinated debt and (subject to a limit of 1.25% of risk-weighted assets) general loan loss reserves. In calculating the relevant ratio, a company’s assets and off-balance sheet commitments are risk-weighted; thus, for example, loans are included at 100% of their book value while assets considered less risky are included at a percentage of their book value (20%, for example, for U. S. Government Agency securities, and 0% for vault cash and U. S. Government Treasury securities).


The Board of Directors regularly reviews the Company’s capital ratios to ensure that capital exceeds the prescribed regulatory minimums and is otherwise adequate to meet future needs. The following table summarizes the Company’s risk-based capital ratios as of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009:

Capital and capital adequacy ratios
 
   
Year ended December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
Leverage Ratio
                       
Valley Commerce Bancorp
and Subsidiary
  $ 41,791       12.1 %   $ 39,865       11.4 %
Minimum regulatory requirement
  $ 13,859       4.0 %   $ 13,982       4.0 %
                                 
Valley Business Bank
  $ 41,663       12.0 %   $ 39,845       11.4 %
Minimum requirement for “Well-
Capitalized” institution
  $ 17,324       5.0 %   $ 17,478       5.0 %
Minimum regulatory requirement
  $ 13,854       4.0 %   $ 13,977       4.0 %
                                 
Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio
                               
Valley Commerce Bancorp
and Subsidiary
  $ 41,791       16.2 %   $ 39,865       14.8 %
Minimum regulatory requirement
  $ 10,323       4.0 %   $ 10,804       4.0 %
                                 
Valley Business Bank
  $ 41,663       16.2 %   $ 39,845       14.8 %
Minimum requirement for “Well-
Capitalized” institution
  $ 15,479       6.0 %   $ 16,201       6.0 %
Minimum regulatory requirement
  $ 10,319       4.0 %   $ 10,801       4.0 %
                                 
Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio
                               
Valley Commerce Bancorp
and Subsidiary
  $ 45,060       17.5 %   $ 43,277       16.0 %
Minimum regulatory requirement
  $ 20,645       8.0 %   $ 21,608       8.0 %
                                 
Valley Business Bank
  $ 44,931       17.4 %   $ 43,256       16.0 %
Minimum requirement for “Well-
Capitalized” institution
  $ 25,798       10.0 %   $ 27,002       10.0 %
Minimum regulatory requirement
  $ 20,639       8.0 %   $ 21,601       8.0 %

At December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, all of the Company’s capital ratios were in excess of minimum regulatory requirements, and Valley Business Bank exceeded the minimum requirements of a “well capitalized” institution.

In the second quarter of 2003, Valley Commerce Trust I issued $3.0 million of trust preferred securities. Trust preferred securities are includable in Tier 1 capital, subject to regulatory limitation. At December 31, 2010, and December 31, 2009, the entire $3.0 million was included in Tier 1 capital.

The Company’s average equity as a percentage of average assets was 11.0% for 2010 and 11.7% for 2009. Year-end shareholders’ equity as a percentage of year-end assets was 11.35% and 10.84% at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Changes in these ratios reflects 2010 income, and cash dividends paid on preferred stock.

The Company issued a 5% stock dividend in 2009. There was no dividend issued during 2010. The Company has not declared or paid cash dividends since inception. Stock splits and dividends are not dilutive to capital ratios.


The Company commenced a stock repurchase program as of November 2007. The program is subject to restrictions contained in the Securities Purchase Agreement between the Company and the Treasury under which the Company issued $7.7 million of preferred stock to the Treasury on January 30, 2009. The Purchase Agreement contains provisions that restrict the Company’s ability to repurchase Valley Commerce Bancorp common stock. Under the Purchase Agreement, prior to January 30, 2012, unless the Company has redeemed the Preferred Shares, or the Treasury has transferred the Preferred Shares to a third party, the consent of the Treasury will be required for the Company to redeem, purchase or acquire any shares of Common Stock or other equity or capital securities, other than in connection with benefit plans consistent with past practice and certain other circumstances specified in the Purchase Agreement. The stock repurchase program expired on November 30, 2010.

The amount of preferred stock issued to the Treasury represents approximately 3% of the Company’s risk adjusted assets. Accordingly, the impact to the Company’s risk-based capital ratios is an increase of approximately 300 basis points.

Liquidity Management

Liquidity is the ability to provide funds to meet customers’ loan and deposit needs and to fund operations in a timely and cost effective manner. The Company’s primary source of funds is deposits. On an ongoing basis, management anticipates funding needs for loans, asset purchases, maturing deposits, and other needs and initiates deposit promotions as needed. Management measures the Company’s liquidity position monthly through the use of short-term and medium-term internal liquidity calculations. These are monitored on an ongoing basis by the Board of Directors and the Company’s Asset Liability Management Committee.

The Company has a successful history of establishing and retaining deposit relationships with local business customers. It periodically utilizes collateralized borrowing lines and wholesale funding resources to supplement local deposit growth. These include borrowing lines with FHLB, FRB, and correspondent banks, and utilization of brokered time deposits. At December 31, 2010, the Company had available credit of $49.0 million from the FHLB, $46.1 million from the Federal Reserve Bank, and $10.0 million from correspondent banks.

The Company’s off-balance sheet financing arrangements are primarily limited to commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit, which totaled $29.8 million and $275,000, respectively, at December 31, 2010. Management monitors these arrangements monthly in the overall assessment of the Company’s liquidity needs. The Company has no other off-balance sheet arrangements that are likely to have a material effect on its financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources. The Company does not retain a repurchase option or contingent interest in any of its loan participations.

As discussed above, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Valley Commerce Trust I, issued trust preferred securities for gross proceeds of $3.0 million on April 7, 2003. Quarterly interest payments on these securities are considered in management’s normal evaluation of liquidity needs. Although the trust preferred securities do not mature until April 7, 2033, Valley Commerce Trust I has the option to redeem the trust preferred securities at any time after April 7, 2008. The Company will carefully evaluate the impact on capital and liquidity if and when consideration is given to redemption of trust preferred securities.

In addition, as discussed above, the Company issued $7.7 million of preferred stock to the Treasury on January 30, 2009 and pays quarterly cash dividends on this stock. The Company will carefully evaluate the impact on capital and liquidity if and when consideration is given to redemption of the preferred stock.

The Company’s strategic objectives include expanding through opening of “de novo” branches and loan production offices and acquiring branch offices from other institutions. The addition of branch offices is expected to involve significant cash outlays; e.g., for buildings, improvements, and equipment. The Company’s planning efforts consider the impact of known and anticipated cash outlays so that sufficient liquidity is maintained for both capital and operational needs.

ITEM 7A – QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Not applicable.


ITEM 8 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

The report of the independent registered public accounting firm and financial statements listed below are included herein:

   
Page
I.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
45
     
II.
Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2010 and 2009
46
     
III.
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2010,
2009 and 2008
47
     
IV.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the years ended
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
48
     
V.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2010,
2009 and 2008
50
     
VI.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
52


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Shareholders and
Board of Directors
Valley Commerce Bancorp

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Valley Commerce Bancorp and subsidiary (the "Company") as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2010. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Valley Commerce Bancorp and subsidiary as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2010, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 
/s/ Perry-Smith LLP

Sacramento, California
March 30, 2011


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

December 31, 2010 and 2009

   
2010
   
2009
 
ASSETS
           
             
Cash and due from banks
  $ 32,667,967     $ 39,077,786  
Available-for-sale investment securities, at fair value (Notes 3 and 4)
    50,823,000       42,566,000  
Loans, less allowance for loan losses of $ 6,698,952
               
in 2010 and $6,231,065 in 2009 (Notes 2, 3, 5, and 10)
    234,304,310       234,822,963  
Bank premises and equipment, net (Note 6)
    8,510,688       8,041,905  
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance (Note 15)
    6,627,060       6,354,871  
Accrued interest receivable and other assets (Note 13)
    8,487,803       9,307,998  
                 
Total assets
  $ 341,420,828     $ 340,171,523  
                 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
                 
Deposits:
               
Non-interest bearing
  $ 91,202,570     $ 76,574,561  
Interest bearing (Note 7)
    203,075,230       217,707,492  
                 
Total deposits
    294,277,800       294,282,143  
                 
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities
    2,738,686       2,265,842  
FHLB term borrowing (Note 8)
    2,561,650       3,661,999  
Junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures (Note 9)
    3,093,000       3,093,000  
                 
Total liabilities
    302,671,136       303,302,984  
                 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)
               
                 
Shareholders’ equity (Note 11):
               
Serial preferred stock – no par value; 10,000,000
               
shares authorized; issued and outstanding 7,700 shares
               
Class B and 385 Class C warrants in 2010 and 2009
    7,821,800       7,744,800  
Common stock – no par value; 30,000,000 shares
               
authorized; issued and outstanding 2,630,480
               
shares in 2010 and 2,608,317 shares in 2009
    26,137,158       25,953,290  
Retained earnings
    4,831,883       3,166,732  
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes (Notes 4 and 16)
    (41,149 )     3,717  
                 
Total shareholders’ equity
    38,749,692       36,868,539  
                 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 341,420,828     $ 340,171,523  

The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these consolidated financial statements.


VALLEY COMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008

   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
Interest income:
                 
Interest and fees on loans
  $ 14,792,871     $ 14,959,057     $ 15,509,954  
Interest on investment securities:
                       
Taxable
    721,086       1,222,449       1,304,535  
Exempt from Federal income taxes
    627,502       737,506       798,960  
Interest on Federal funds sold
    -       9,972       170,389  
Interest on deposits in banks
    70,951       -       -  
Total interest income
    16,212,410       16,928,984       17,783,838  
Interest expense:
                       
Interest on deposits (Note 7)
    2,343,620       3,721,414       4,900,988  
Interest on FHLB advances (Note 8)
    -       10,560       296,170  
Interest on term borrowings (Note 8)
    161,088       227,463       302,670  
Interest on junior subordinated deferrable interest
                       
debentures (Note 9)
    114,236       129,795       218,672  
Total interest expense
    2,618,944       4,089,232       5,718,500  
                         
Net interest income before provision for loan losses
    13,593,466       12,839,752       12,065,338  
                         
Provision for loan losses (Note 5)
    2,050,000       7,000,000       1,600,000  
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    11,543,466       5,839,752       10,465,338  
Non-interest income:
                       
Service charges
    768,489       766,122       715,651  
Gain on sale of available-for-sale investment
                       
securities, net (Note 4)
    34,103       416,248       46,412  
Gain on sale of other real estate
    -       16,055       -  
Mortgage loan brokerage fees
    59,702       43,224       52,535  
Earnings on cash surrender value of life insurance
                       
policies (Note 15)
    294,734       288,154       252,796  
Officer life insurance benefits
    -       317,488       -  
Other
    183,958       189,489       215,386  
Total non-interest income
    1,340,986       2,036,780       1,282,780  
Non-interest expense:
                       
Salaries and employee benefits (Note 5 and 15)
    5,248,497       4,866,197       5,127,725  
Occupancy and equipment (Note 6 and 10)
    1,333,948       1,565,225       1,259,491  
Other (Note 12)
    3,196,039       3,227,373       2,766,313  
Total non-interest expense
    9,778,484       9,658,795       9,153,529  
                         
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
    3,105,968       (1,782,263 )     2,594,589  
                         
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes (Note 13)
    943,000       (1,195,000 )     746,000  
                         
Net income (loss)
  $ 2,162,968     $ (587,263 )   $ 1,848,589  
Dividends accrued and discount accreted
                       
on preferred shares
  $ (420,817 )   $ (352,917 )   $ -  
                         
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders
  $ 1,742,151     $ (940,180 )   $ 1,848,589  
                         
Basic earnings (loss) per share (Note 11)
  $ 0.68     $ (0.36 )   $ 0.71  
                         
Diluted earnings (loss) per share (Note 11)
  $ 0.68     $ (0.36 )   $ 0.70  

The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these consolidated financial statements.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008

                                 
Accumulated
             
                                 
Other
             
                                 
Compre-
   
Total
   
Total
 
   
Preferred Stock
   
Common Stock
         
hensive
   
Share-
   
Compre-
 
                           
Retained
   
Income (Loss)
   
holders’
   
Hensive
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Earnings
   
(Net of Taxes)
   
Equity
   
Income (Loss)
 
                                                 
                                                 
Balance, December 31, 2007
                2,396,435     $ 23,511,066     $ 5,423,324     $ (61,179 )   $ 28,873,211        
                                                           
Cumulative effect of change in
                                                         
accounting principal, adoption of
                                                         
EITF 06-4 (Note 15)
                                (102,116 )             (102,116 )      
                                                           
Comprehensive income (Note 16):
                                                         
Net income
                                1,848,589               1,848,589     $ 1,848,589  
Other comprehensive loss, net
                                                           
of tax:
                                                           
Net change in unrealized gains
                                                           
(losses) on available-for-sale
                                                           
Investment securities
                                        157,399       157,399       157,399  
                                                             
Total comprehensive income
                                                      $ 2,005,988  
                                                             
Stock dividend
                116,919       1,519,947       (1,519,947 )                        
Cash paid for fractional shares
                                (3,489 )             (3,489 )        
Stock repurchase
                (54,734 )     (534,211 )     (286,826 )             (821,037 )        
Stock options exercised and related
                                                           
tax benefit
                15,119       127,844                       127,844          
Stock-based compensation expense
                        59,883                       59,883          
                                                             
Balance, December 31, 2008
                2,473,739       24,684,529       5,359,535       96,220       30,140,284          
                                                             
Comprehensive loss (Note 16):
                                                           
Net loss
                                (587,263 )             (587,263 )   $ (587,263 )
Other comprehensive loss, net
                                                           
of tax:
                                                           
Net change in unrealized gains
                                                           
(losses) on available-for-sale
                                                           
Investment securities
                                        (92,503 )     (92,503 )     (92,503 )
                                                             
Total comprehensive loss
                                                      $ (679,766 )
                                                             
Issuance of preferred shares
                                                           
net of costs $25,783 (Note 11)
    8,085       7,674,217                                       7,674,217          
                                                                 
Dividend and accretion on
                                                               
preferred stock
            70,583                       (455,261 )             (384,678 )        
                                                                 
Stock dividend
                    123,410       1,147,702       (1,147,702 )                        
Cash paid for fractional shares
                                    (2,577 )             (2,577 )        
Stock options exercised and related
                                                               
tax benefit
                    11,168       67,718                       67,718          
Stock-based compensation expense
                            53,341                       53,341          
                                                                 
Balance, December 31, 2009
    8,085       7,744,800       2,608,317       25,953,290       3,166,732       3,717       36,868,539          

The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these consolidated financial statements.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008

                                 
Accumulated
             
                                 
Other
             
                                 
Compre-
   
Total
   
Total
 
   
Preferred Stock
   
Common Stock
         
hensive
   
Share-
   
Compre-
 
                           
Retained
   
Income (Loss)
   
holders’
   
Hensive
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Earnings
   
(Net of Taxes)
   
Equity
   
Income (Loss)
 
                                                 
                                                 
Balance, December 31, 2009
    8,085     $ 7,744,800       2,608,317     $ 25,953,290     $ 3,166,732     $ 3,717     $ 36,868,539        
                                                               
Comprehensive income (Note 16):
                                                             
Net income
                                    2,162,968               2,162,968     $ 2,162,968  
Other comprehensive loss, net
                                                               
of tax:
                                                               
Net change in unrealized gains
                                                               
(losses) on available-for-sale
                                                               
Investment securities
                                            (44,866 )     (44,866 )     (44,866 )
                                                                 
Total comprehensive income
                                                          $ 2,118,102  
                                                                 
Dividend and accretion
                                                               
on preferred stock
            77,000                       (497,817 )             (420,817 )        
                                                                 
Stock options exercised and related
                                                               
tax benefit
                    22,163       146,808                       146,808          
Stock-based compensation expense
                            37,060                       37,060          
                                                                 
Balance, December 31, 2010
    8,085     $ 7,821,800       2,630,480     $ 26,137,158     $ 4,831,883     $ (41,149 )   $ 38,749,692          


Disclosure of other comprehensive income (loss) net of taxes (Note 16):
 
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
                   
Unrealized holding (losses) gains arising during the year
  $ (24,796 )   $ 152,422     $ 184,713  
Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income
    20,070       244,925       27,314  
                         
Net change in unrealized (losses) gains on available-for-sale investment securities
  $ (44,866 )   $ (92,503 )   $ 157,399  

The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these consolidated financial statements.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008

   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
                   
Cash flows from operating activities:
                 
Net income (loss)
  $ 2,162,968     $ (587,263 )   $ 1,848,589  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
                       
provided by operating activities:
                       
Provision for loan losses
    2,050,000       7,000,000       1,600,000  
(Decrease) increase in deferred loan origination fees, net
    (20,369 )     66,049       36,969  
Depreciation
    512,359       665,066       466,069  
Amortization of intangibles
    -       -       7,718  
Gain on sale of available-for-sale investment securities, net
    (34,103 )     (416,248 )     (46,412 )
Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    -       (14,800 )     (82,100 )
Accretion (amortization) of investment securities, net
    322,693       31,579       (31,620 )
Loss on disposition of premises and equipment
    9,341       120       1,198  
Provision for (benefit from) deferred income taxes
    (448,000 )     (1,003,000 )     (935,000 )
Tax benefits on stock-based compensation
    (1,682 )     (7,720 )     (30,338 )
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options
    (21,808 )     -       -  
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance
    (272,189 )     (278,358 )     (237,332 )
Stock-based compensation expense
    37,060       53,341       59,883  
Gain from officer life insurance benefits
    -       (317,488 )     -  
Gain from sale of other real estate
    -       (16,055 )     -  
Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable and other assets
    1,560,475       (3,437,913 )     (35,637 )
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable and other liabilities
    475,444       (27,393 )     409,971  
                         
Net cash provided by operating activities
    6,333,871       1,709,917       3,031,958  
                         
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Proceeds from matured and called available-for-sale
                       
investment securities
    1,805,000       3,864,361       10,000,000  
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale investment securities
    3,558,397       13,559,130       4,537,315  
Purchases of available-for-sale investment securities
    (20,718,236 )     (23,798,247 )     (2,949,149 )
Proceeds from principal repayments from available-for-sale
                       
mortgage-backed securities
    6,733,010       6,051,242       3,341,502  
Net increase in loans
    (1,510,978 )     (15,176,119 )     (28,819,536 )
(Purchase of ) redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock, net
    (241,700 )     -       636,500  
Purchase of premises and equipment
    (990,482 )     (4,732,461 )     (1,407,299 )
Proceeds form sale of premises and equipment
    -       215       2,250  
Proceeds from bank owned life insurance
    -       662,838       -  
                         
Net cash used in investing activities
    (11,364,989 )     (19,569,041 )     (14,658,417 )

(Continued)


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Continued)

For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008

   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
                   
Cash flows from financing activities:
                 
Net increase in noninterest bearing and
                 
interest-bearing deposits
  $ 12,675,112     $ 32,830,168     $ 11,873,611  
Net (decrease) increase in time deposits
    (12,679,455 )     4,128,542       30,063,754  
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock
    -       7,674,217       -  
Proceeds from exercised stock options
    125,000       59,998       97,506  
Benefit from exercise of stock options
    21,808       -       -  
Cash paid to repurchase common stock
    -       -       (821,037 )
Tax benefits from stock-based compensation
            7,720       30,338  
Cash dividends paid on preferred stock
    (420,817 )     (384,678 )     -  
Proceeds from FHLB advances
    -       -       8,000,000  
Payments on FHLB advances
    -       (8,000,000 )     (21,804,000 )
Net decrease in FHLB term borrowings
    (1,100,349 )     (1,522,347 )     (2,961,703 )
Cash paid to repurchase fractional shares
    -       (2,577 )     (3,489 )
                         
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (1,378,701 )     34,791,043       24,474,980  
                         
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
    (6,409,819 )     16,931,919       12,848,521  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    39,077,786       22,145,867       9,297,346  
                         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 32,667,967     $ 39,077,786     $ 22,145,867  
                         
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
                       
Cash paid during the year for:
                       
Interest expense
  $ 2,661,335     $ 4,246,023     $ 5,653,063  
Income taxes
  $ 780,000     $ 1,475,000     $ 1,727,000  
                         
Non-cash investing activities:
                       
Net change in unrealized gain/loss on available-for-sale
                       
investment securities
  $ (76,239 )   $ (157,183 )   $ 254,636  
                         
Non-cash Financing Activity:
                       
Net change in accrued dividends on preferred stock
  $ 1,168     $ 52,456     $ -  
Cumulative effect of adopting EITF 06-04
  $ -     $ -     $ 102,115  
Real estate owned acquired through foreclosure
  $ -     $ 1,397,310     $ -  

The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these consolidated financial statements.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

1.
THE BUSINESS OF VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP

On February 2, 2002, Valley Commerce Bancorp (the "Company") was incorporated as a bank holding company for the purpose of acquiring Valley Business Bank (the "Bank) in a bank holding company reorganization. This corporate structure gives the Company and the Bank greater flexibility to expand and diversify.

The Bank commenced operations in 1996 and operates branches in Visalia, Fresno, Woodlake, Tipton and Tulare. The Bank's primary source of revenue is generated from providing loans to customers who are predominately small and middle market businesses and individuals residing in the surrounding areas.

The Bank’s deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to $250,000 for all deposit categories. The increase from $100,000 was made permanent on July 22, 2010. The Bank is participating in the FDIC Transaction Account Guarantee Program (TAGP). Under the program, extended to December 31, 2010, all noninterest-bearing transaction accounts are fully guaranteed by the FDIC for the entire amount in the account.

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (DFA), signed into law on July 27, 2010, includes Section 343, which provides new temporary unlimited coverage for noninterest-bearing transaction accounts at all FDIC–insured depository institutions. On November 9, 2010 the FDIC issued a final rule to implement Section 343. This temporary unlimited coverage is separate and differs significantly from the TAGP in defining a “noninterest bearing transaction account.” Unlike the TAGP, the DFA Section 343 does not include low-interest Negotiable Order of Withdrawal (NOW) accounts or Interest on Lawyer Trust Accounts (IOLTAs). DFA Section 343 begins December 31, 2010 and is scheduled to terminate on December 31, 2012. Both TAGP and DFA Section 343 coverage is in addition to and separate from the coverage under FDIC’s general deposit insurance rules. IOLTAs continue to have unlimited insurance coverage through 2012 pursuant to an amendment to the FDIC Act signed into law on December 29, 2010.

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Consolidation and Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the accounts of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Valley Business Bank. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

Valley Commerce Trust I, a wholly-owned subsidiary formed for the exclusive purpose of issuing trust preferred securities, is not consolidated into the Company's consolidated financial statements and, accordingly, is accounted for under the equity method. The Company’s investment in the Trust is included in accrued interest receivable and other assets in the consolidated balance sheet. The junior subordinated debentures issued and guaranteed by the Company and held by the Trust are reflected as debt in the consolidated balance sheet.

The accounting and reporting policies of Valley Commerce Bancorp and subsidiary conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and prevailing practices within the banking industry.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Segment Information

Management has determined that since all of the banking products and services offered by the Company are available in each branch of the Bank, all branches are located within the same economic environment and management does not allocate resources based on the performance of different lending or transaction activities, it is appropriate to aggregate the Bank branches and report them as a single operating segment. No customer accounts for more than 10 percent of revenues for the Company or the Bank.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior years’ balances to conform to classifications used in 2010.

Stock Dividends

On April 21, 2009 the Board of Directors declared a 5% stock dividend payable on June 25, 2009, respectively, to shareholders of record on June 10, 2009. There was no stock dividend in 2010. All per share and stock option data in the consolidated financial statements have been retroactively restated to reflect the stock dividends.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash, due from banks, Federal funds sold, and the Federal Reserve Bank’s interest bearing Excess Balance Account (FRB-EBA) are considered to be cash equivalents. The Federal Reserve Bank began paying interest on overnight funds in July, 2009. The bank immediately transferred all of its Federal funds sold balance to the FRB-EBA, which eliminated risk associated with other bank temporary investment accounts. There was no cash held with other federally insured institutions in excess of FDIC insured limits as of December 31, 2010.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

1.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Investment Securities

Investments are classified as available-for-sale. Available-for-sale securities are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported, net of taxes, as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) within shareholders' equity.

Gains or losses on the sale of securities are computed on the specific identification method. Interest earned on investment securities is reported in interest income, net of applicable adjustments for accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums.

An investment security is impaired when its carrying value is greater than its fair value. Investment securities that are impaired are evaluated on at least a quarterly basis and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation to determine whether such a decline in their fair value is other than temporary. Management utilizes criteria such as the magnitude and duration of the decline and the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the securities for a period of time sufficient to allow for an anticipated recovery in fair value, in addition to the reasons underlying the decline, to determine whether the loss in value is other than temporary. The term "other than temporary" is not intended to indicate that the decline is permanent, but indicates that the prospects for a near-term recovery of value is not necessarily favorable, or that there is a lack of evidence to support a realizable value equal to or greater than the carrying value of the investment.

Once a decline in value is determined to be other than temporary, and management does not intend to sell the security or it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell the security before recovery, only the portion of the impairment loss representing credit exposure is recognized as a charge to earnings, with the balance recognized as a charge to other comprehensive income. If management intends to sell the security or it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the security before recovering its forecasted cost, the entire impairment loss is recognized as a charge to earning


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Loans

Loans are stated at principal balances outstanding. Interest is accrued daily based upon outstanding loan balances. However, when, in the opinion of management, loans are considered to be impaired and the future collectibility of interest and principal is in serious doubt, loans are placed on nonaccrual status and the accrual of interest income is suspended. Any interest accrued but unpaid is charged against income. Payments received are applied to reduce principal to the extent necessary to ensure collection. Subsequent payments on these loans, or payments received on nonaccrual loans for which the ultimate collectibility of principal is not in doubt, are applied first to earned but unpaid interest and then to principal.

Substantially all loan origination fees, commitment fees, direct loan origination costs and purchased premiums and discounts on loans are deferred and recognized as an adjustment of yield, to be amortized to interest income over the contractual term of the loan. The unamortized balance of deferred fees and costs is reported as a component of net loans.

The Company may acquire loans through a business combination or a purchase for which differences may exist between the contractual cash flows and the cash flows expected to be collected due, at least in part, to credit quality. When the Company acquires such loans, the yield that may be accreted (accretable yield) is limited to the excess of the Company's estimate of undiscounted cash flows expected to be collected over the Company's initial investment in the loan. The excess of contractual cash flows over cash flows expected to be collected may not be recognized as an adjustment to yield, loss, or a valuation allowance. Subsequent increases in cash flows expected to be collected generally are recognized prospectively through adjustment of the loan's yield over its remaining life. Decreases in cash flows expected to be collected are recognized as an impairment. The Company may not "carry over" or create a valuation allowance in the initial accounting for loans acquired under these circumstances. At December 31, 2010 and 2009, there were no loans being accounted for under this policy method.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is an estimate of credit losses inherent in the Company's loan portfolio that have been incurred as of the balance-sheet date. The allowance is established through a provision for loan losses which is charged to expense. Additions to the allowance are expected to maintain the adequacy of the total allowance after credit losses and loan growth. Credit exposures determined to be uncollectible are charged against the allowance. Cash received on previously charged off amounts is recorded as a recovery to the allowance. The overall allowance consists of two primary components, specific reserves related to loan individually evaluated for impairment and general reserves for inherent losses related to loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due, including principal and interest, according to the contractual terms of the original agreement. Loans determined to be impaired are individually evaluated for impairment. When a loan is impaired, the Company measures impairment based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate, except that as a practical expedient, it may measure impairment based on a loan's observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. A loan is collateral dependent if the repayment of the loan is expected to be provided solely by the underlying collateral.

A restructuring of a debt constitutes a troubled debt restructuring (TDR) if the Company for economic or legal reasons related to the debtor's financial difficulties grants a concession to the debtor that it would not otherwise consider. Restructured workout loans typically present an elevated level of credit risk as the borrowers are not able to perform according to the original contractual terms. Loans that are reported as TDRs are considered impaired and measured for impairment as described above.

The determination of the general reserve for loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment is based on estimates made by management, to include, but not limited to, consideration of historical losses by portfolio segment, internal asset classifications, and qualitative factors to include economic trends in the Company's service areas, industry trends and experience, geographic concentrations, estimated collateral values, the Company's underwriting policies, the character of the loan portfolio, and probable losses inherent in the portfolio taken as a whole.

The Company maintains a separate allowance for each portfolio segment (loan type). These portfolio segments include commercial, real estate - mortgage, real estate - construction (including land and development loans), agricultural, and consumer and other loans (principally home equity loans). The allowance for loan losses attributable to each portfolio segment, which includes both impaired loans and loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment is combined to determine the Company's overall allowance, which is included on the consolidated balance sheet.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

The Company assigns a risk rating to all loans except pools of homogeneous loans and periodically performs detailed reviews of all such loans over a certain threshold to identify credit risks and to assess the overall collectability of the portfolio. These risk ratings are also subject to examination by independent specialists engaged by the Company and the Company's regulators. During these internal reviews, management monitors and analyzes the financial condition of borrowers and guarantors, trends in the industries in which borrowers operate and the fair values of collateral securing these loans. These credit quality indicators are used to assign a risk rating to each individual loan. The risk ratings can be grouped into five major categories, defined as follows:

Pass – A pass loan is a strong credit with no existing or known potential weaknesses deserving of management's close attention.

Special Mention – A special mention loan has potential weaknesses that deserve management's close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or in the Company's credit position at some future date. Special Mention loans are not adversely classified and do not expose the Company to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.

Substandard – A substandard loan is not adequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower or the value of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans classified as substandard have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. Well defined weaknesses include a project's lack of marketability, inadequate cash flow or collateral support, failure to complete construction on time or the project's failure to fulfill economic expectations. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful – Loans classified doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently known facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable.

Loss – Loans classified as loss are considered uncollectible and charged off immediately.

The general reserve component of the allowance for loan losses also consists of reserve factors that are based on management's assessment of the following for each portfolio segment: (1) inherent credit risk, (2) historical losses and (3) other qualitative factors. These reserve factors are inherently subjective and are driven by the repayment risk associated with each portfolio segment described below.

Commercial – Commercial loans generally possess a lower inherent risk of loss than real estate portfolio segments because these loans are generally underwritten to existing cash flows of operating businesses. Debt coverage is provided by business cash flows and economic trends influenced by local economic conditions are closely correlated to the credit quality of these loans.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Real estate - mortgage - mortgage loans generally possess a higher inherent risk of loss than other real estate portfolio segments, except land and construction loans. Adverse economic developments or an overbuilt market impact commercial real estate projects and may result in troubled loans. Trends in vacancy rates of commercial properties impact the credit quality of these loans. High vacancy rates reduce operating revenues and the ability for properties to produce sufficient cash flow to service debt obligations.

Real estate - construction – construction loans generally possess a higher inherent risk of loss than other real estate portfolio segments. A major risk arises from the necessity to complete projects within specified cost and time lines. Trends in the construction industry significantly impact the credit quality of these loans, as demand drives construction activity. In addition, trends in real estate values significantly impact the credit quality of these loans, as property values determine the economic viability of construction projects.

Agricultural – Loans secured by crop production and livestock are especially vulnerable to two risk factors that are largely outside the control of Company and borrowers: commodity prices and weather conditions.

Consumer and other – The degree of risk in residential real estate lending depends primarily on the loan amount in relation to collateral value, the interest rate and the borrower's ability to repay in an orderly fashion. These loans generally possess a lower inherent risk of loss than other real estate portfolio segments. Economic trends determined by unemployment rates and other key economic indicators are closely correlated to the credit quality of these loans. Weak economic trends indicate that the borrowers' capacity to repay their obligations may be deteriorating.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Although management believes the allowance to be adequate, ultimate losses may vary from its estimates. At least quarterly, the Board of Directors reviews the adequacy of the allowance, including consideration of the relative risks in the portfolio, current economic conditions and other factors. If the Board of Directors and management determine that changes are warranted based on those reviews, the allowance is adjusted. In addition, the Company's primary regulators, the FDIC and California Department of Financial Institutions, as an integral part of their examination process, review the adequacy of the allowance. These regulatory agencies may require additions to the allowance based on their judgment about information available at the time of their examinations.

Allowance for Losses Related to Undisbursed Loan Commitments

The Company also maintains a separate allowance for off-balance-sheet commitments. Management estimates anticipated losses using historical data and utilization assumptions. The allowance for off-balance-sheet commitments totaled $40,000 at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively and is included in accrued interest payable and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet.

Other Real Estate

Other real estate includes real estate acquired in full or partial settlement of loan obligations. When property is acquired, any excess of the Bank's recorded investment in the loan balance and accrued interest income over the estimated fair market value of the property is charged against the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent gains or losses on sales or write downs resulting from impairment are recorded in other income or expenses as incurred. The Company did not hold any other real estate as of December 31, 2010 and 2009.

Bank Premises and Equipment

Bank premises and equipment are carried at cost. Depreciation is determined using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. The useful lives of premises are estimated to be twenty to thirty years. The useful lives of furniture, fixtures and equipment are estimated to be two to ten years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the life of the asset or the life of the related lease, whichever is shorter. When assets are sold or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation or amortization are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in income or loss for the period. The cost of maintenance and repairs is charged to expense as incurred.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

As a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank System, the Bank is required to maintain an investment in the capital stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank. The investment is carried at cost. At December 31, 2010 and 2009, Federal Home Loan Bank stock totaled $1,360,700 and $1,119,000, respectively. On the consolidated balance sheet, Federal Home Loan Bank stock is included in accrued interest receivable and other assets.

Income Taxes

The Company files its income taxes on a consolidated basis with its subsidiary. The allocation of income tax expense (benefit) represents each entity's proportionate share of the consolidated provision for income taxes.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the tax consequences of temporary differences between the reported amount of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment. On the consolidated balance sheet, net deferred tax assets are included in accrued interest receivable and other assets.

The determination of the amount of deferred income tax assets which are more likely than not to be realized is primarily dependent on projections of future earnings, which are subject to uncertainty and estimates that may change given economic conditions and other factors. The realization of deferred income tax assets is assessed and a valuation allowance is recorded if it is “more likely than not” that all or a portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. “More likely than not” is defined as greater than a 50% chance. All available evidence, both positive and negative is considered to determine whether, based on the weight of that evidence, a valuation allowance is needed. Based upon our analysis of available evidence, we have determined that it is “more likely than not” that all of our deferred income tax assets as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 will be fully realized and therefore no valuation allowance was recorded.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes

We use a comprehensive model for recognizing, measuring, presenting and disclosing in the financial statements tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. A tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded.

Interest expense and penalties associated with unrecognized tax benefits, if any, are classified as income tax expense in the consolidated statement of income.

Earnings (Loss) Per Share

Basic earnings (loss) per share (EPS), which excludes dilution, is computed by dividing income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock, such as stock options, result in the issuance of common stock. The treasury stock method has been applied to determine the dilutive effect of stock options in computing diluted EPS. However, diluted EPS is not presented when a net loss occurs because the conversion of potential common stock is anti-dilutive.

Stock-Based Compensation

At December 31, 2010, the Company had two stock-based compensation plans, the Valley Commerce Bancorp Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Option Plan and the Valley Commerce Bancorp 2007 Equity Incentive Plan, which are more fully described in Note 11.

During the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company recorded compensation expense of $37,060, $53,342, and $59,883, respectively. As a result of recognizing the compensation expense, the Company’s net income was reduced by $36,395, $45,622, and $52,971, for years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 basic and diluted earnings per were not impacted as a result of recognizing the compensation expense.

As of December 31, 2010, there was $64,197 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under Incentive and Stock Options Plans described more fully in Note 11. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.97 years.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

The Company determines the fair value of the options previously granted on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model that uses assumptions based on expected option life, expected stock volatility and the risk-free interest rate. The expected volatility assumptions used by the Company are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock over the most recent period commensurate with the estimated expected life of the Company’s stock options. The Company bases its expected life assumption on its historical experience and on the terms and conditions of the stock options it grants to employees. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve for the periods within the contractual life of the options in effect at the time of the grant. The Company also makes assumptions regarding estimated forfeitures that will impact the total compensation expenses recognized under the Plans.

There were no stock options granted in 2010, 2009 or 2008.

Adoption of New Financial Accounting Standards

Transfers of Financial Assets

In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued FASB Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2009-16, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets (Statement 166), which amends previously issued accounting guidance to enhance accounting and reporting for transfers of financial assets, including securitizations or continuing exposure to the risks related to transferred financial assets. Prior to the issuance of Statement 166, transfers under participation agreements and other partial loan sales fell under the general guidance for transfers of financial assets. Statement 166 introduces a new definition for a participating interest along with the requirement for partial loan sales to meet the definition of a participating interest for sale treatment to occur. If a participation or other partial loan sale does not meet the definition, the portion sold should remain on the books and the proceeds recorded as a secured borrowing until the definition is met. Additionally, existing provisions that require the transferred assets to be isolated from the originating institution (transferor), that the transferor does not maintain effective control through certain agreements to repurchase or redeem the transferred assets and that the purchasing institution (transferee) has the right to pledge or exchange the assets acquired were retained. The new provisions became effective on January 1, 2010 and early adoption was not permitted. The impact of adoption was not material to the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Fair Value Measurements

In January 2010, the FASB issued FASB ASU 2010-06, Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements, which amends and clarifies existing standards to require additional disclosures regarding fair value measurements. Specifically, the standard requires disclosure of the amounts of significant transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and the reasons for these transfers, the reasons for any transfers in or out of Level 3, and information in the reconciliation of recurring Level 3 measurements about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements on a gross basis. This standard clarifies that reporting entities are required to provide fair value measurement disclosures for each class of assets and liabilities—previously separate fair value disclosures were required for each major category of assets and liabilities. This standard also clarifies the requirement to disclose information about both the valuation techniques and inputs used in estimating Level 2 and Level 3 fair value measurements. Except for the requirement to disclose information about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the reconciliation of recurring Level 3 measurements on a gross basis, these disclosures are effective for the year ended December 31, 2010. The requirement to separately disclose purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements of recurring Level 3 measurements becomes effective for the Company for the year beginning on January 1, 2011. The Company adopted this new accounting standard as of January 1, 2010 and the impact of adoption was not material to the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Disclosures about Credit Quality

In July 2010, the FASB issued FASB ASU 2010-20, Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses. ASU 2010-20 requires more robust and disaggregated disclosures about the credit quality of financing receivables (loans) and allowances for loan losses, including disclosure about credit quality indicators, past due information and modifications of finance receivables. The disclosures as of the end of a reporting period are effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending on and after December 15, 2010. The disclosures about activity that occurs during a reporting period are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2010. The adoption of this guidance has significantly expanded disclosure requirements related to accounting policies and disclosures related to the allowance for loan losses but did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operation or cash flows.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

3.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments are as follows:

   
December 31, 2010
   
December 31, 2009
 
   
Carrying
   
Fair
   
Carrying
   
Fair
 
   
Amount
   
Value
   
Amount
   
Value
 
                         
Financial assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 32,667,967     $ 32,667,967     $ 39,077,786     $ 39,077,786  
Investment securities
    50,823,000       50,823,000       42,566,000       42,566,000  
Loans, net
    234,304,310       231,913,397       234,232,963       232,495,909  
Cash surrender value of life
                               
insurance policies
    6,627,060       6,627,060       6,354,871       6,354,871  
Accrued interest receivable
    1,209,657       1,209,657       1,241,412       1,241,412  
FHLB stock
    1,360,700       1,360,700       1,119,000       1,119,000  
                                 
                                 
Financial liabilities:
                               
Deposits
  $ 294,277,800     $ 294,622,852     $ 294,282,143     $ 294,833,469  
FHLB term borrowing
    2,561,650       2,847,132       3,661,999       2,974,335  
Junior subordinated deferrable
                               
interest debentures
    3,093,000       804,180       3,093,000       959,000  
Accrued interest payable
    97,597       97,597       139,988       139,988  

These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering the Company's entire holdings of a particular financial instrument for sale at one time, nor do they attempt to estimate the value of anticipated future business related to the instruments. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in any of these estimates.

Because no market exists for a significant portion of the Company's financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the fair values presented.

The following methods and assumptions were used by management to estimate the fair value of its financial instruments at December 31, 2010 and 2009:

Cash and cash equivalents: For cash and cash equivalents, the carrying amount is estimated to be fair value.

Investment securities: For investment securities, fair values are based on quoted market prices, where available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities and indications of value provided by brokers.

Loans and accrued interest receivable: For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. The fair values for other loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered at each reporting date for loans with similar terms to borrowers of comparable creditworthiness. The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates its fair value.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

3.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Continued)

Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance: The fair values of life insurance policies are based on current cash surrender values at each reporting date provided by the insurers.

Federal Home Loan Bank stock: For Federal Home Loan Bank stock, cost approximates fair value.

Deposits and accrued interest payable: The fair values for demand deposits are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date represented by their carrying amount. Fair values for fixed-rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis using interest rates offered at each reporting date by the Bank for certificates with similar remaining maturities. The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates its fair value.

FHLB advances and term borrowings: The fair values of fixed-rate borrowings are estimated by discounting their future cash flows using rates at each reporting date for similar instruments. The fair values of variable rate borrowings are based on carrying value.

Junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures: The fair value of junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures was determined based on the current market value for the like kind instruments of a similar maturity and structure.

Commitments to extend credit: Commitments to extend credit are primarily for variable rate loans and standby letters of credit. For these commitments, there is no difference between the committed amounts and their fair values. Commitments to fund fixed rate loans and standby letters of credit are at rates which approximate fair value at each reporting date. The fair value of the commitments at each reporting date were not significant and not included in the accompanying table.

Fair Value Hierarchy:

We group our assets and liabilities measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. Valuations within these levels are based upon:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) or identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls has been determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

3.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

Management monitors the availability of observable market data to assess the appropriate classification of financial instruments within the fair value hierarchy. Changes in economic conditions or model-based valuation techniques may require the transfer of financial instruments from one fair value level to another. In such instances, the transfer is reported at the beginning of the reporting period.

Management evaluates the significance of transfers between levels based upon the nature of the financial instrument and size of the transfer relative to total assets, total liabilities or total earnings.

The following tables present information about the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 (dollars in thousands):

Recurring Basis

   
December 31, 2010
 
Description
 
Fair Value
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
                         
Available-for-sale investment securities
                       
Debt securities:
                       
U.S. Treasury securities
  $ 3,800,000     $ -     $ 3,800,000     $ -  
U.S. Government agencies
    5,533,000               5,533,000          
Mortgage-backed securities:
                               
U.S. Government agencies
    12,770,000       -       12,770,000       -  
Small Business Administration
    14,577,000       -       14,577,000       -  
Municipal securities
    14,143,000       -       14,143,000       -  
Total assets measured at fair value
  $ 50,823,000     $ -     $ 50,823,000     $ -  


   
December 31, 2009
 
Description
 
Fair Value
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
                         
Available-for-sale investment securities
                       
Debt securities:
                       
U.S. Government agencies
  $ 3,015,000     $ -     $ 3,015,000     $ -  
Mortgage-backed securities:
                               
U.S. Government agencies
    9,281,000       -       9,281,000       -  
Small Business Administration
    15,307,000       -       15,307,000       -  
Municipal securities
    14,963,000       -       14,963,000       -  
Total assets measured at fair value
  $ 42,566,000     $ -     $ 42,566,000     $ -  

Fair values for Level 2 available-for-sale investment securities are based on quoted market prices for similar securities. During the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, there were no transfers in or out of Levels 1, 2 or 3.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:

         
Fair Value Measurements
       
                               
         
Quoted
                   
         
Prices
                   
         
In Active
                   
         
Markets for
   
Other
   
Significant
       
   
Total
   
Identical
   
Observable
   
Unobservable
       
   
Fair Value at
   
Assets
   
Inputs
   
Inputs
   
Total
 
   
December 31,
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
   
Losses
 
                                         
Assets:
                                       
Impaired loans:
                                       
2010
  $ 7,387,000     $ -     $ 5,317,000     $ 2,070,000     $ (696,000 )
2009
  $ 7,784,000     $ -     $ -     $ 7,784,000     $ (2,227,000 )

Impaired loans, all of which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral because each loan is a collateral dependent loan, had principal balances of $10,909,000 and $10,436,000, respectively with a related valuation allowances of $1,584,000 and $2,652,000, respectively at December 31, 2010 and 2009. There were no liabilities measured on a non-recurring basis as of December 31, 2010 or 2009.

4.
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE INVESTMENT SECURITIES

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of available-for-sale investment securities at December 31, 2010 and 2009 consisted of the following:

   
2010
 
         
Gross
   
Gross
   
Estimated
 
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
 
                         
Debt securities:
                       
U.S. Treasury securities
  $ 3,841,257     $ 14,597     $ (55,854 )   $ 3,800,000  
U.S. Government agencies
    5,538,062       56,069       (61,131 )     5,533,000  
Mortgage-backed securities:
                               
U.S. Government agencies
    12,576,534       260,768       (67,302 )     12,770,000  
Small Business Administration
    14,387,246       201,758       (12,004 )     14,577,000  
Municipal securities
    14,549,823       22,643       (429,466 )     14,143,000  
    $ 50,892,922     $ 555,835     $ (625,757 )   $ 50,823,000  


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

4.
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Continued)

Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale investment securities totaling $69,922 were recorded, net of $28,773 in tax benefits, as accumulated other comprehensive income within shareholders' equity at December 31, 2010. Proceeds and gross realized gains from the sale of available-for-sale investment securities for the year ended December 31, 2010 totaled $3,558,397 and $34,103, respectively.

   
2009
 
         
Gross
   
Gross
   
Estimated
 
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
 
                         
Debt securities:
                       
                         
U.S. Government agencies
  $ 2,909,941     $ 105,059     $ -     $ 3,015,000  
Mortgage-backed securities:
                               
U.S. Government agencies
    8,985,716       295,386       (102 )     9,281,000  
Small Business Administration
    15,326,055       27,173       (46,228 )     15,307,000  
Municipal securities
    15,337,972       48,855       (423,826 )     14,963,000  
    $ 42,559,683     $ 476,473     $ (470,156 )   $ 42,566,000  

Net unrealized gains on available-for-sale investment securities totaling $6,317 were recorded, net of $2,600 in tax benefits, as accumulated other comprehensive income within shareholders' equity at December 31, 2009. Proceeds and gross realized gains from the sale of available-for-sale investment securities for the year ended December 31, 2009 totaled $13,559,130 and $416,248, respectively. Proceeds and gross realized gains from the sale of available-for-sale investment securities for the year ended December 31, 2008 totaled $4,537,315 and $46,412, respectively.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

4.
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Continued)

Investment securities with unrealized losses at December 31, 2010 are summarized and classified according to the duration of the loss period as follows:

   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
 
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
 
                                     
Debt securities:
                                   
U.S. Treasuries
  $ 2,857,000     $ (55,854 )   $ -     $ -     $ 2,857,000     $ (55,854 )
U.S. Agencies
    2,079,000       (61,131 )     -       -       2,079,000       (61,131 )
Mortgage-backed
                                               
securities:
                                               
Agency
    5,007,000       (67,302 )     -       -       5,007,000       (67,302 )
SBA
    1,936,000       (10,413 )     821,000       (1,591 )     2,757,000       (12,004 )
Municipal securities
    8,712,000       (172,566 )     2,174,000       (256,900 )     10,886,000       (429,466 )
    $ 20,591,000     $ (367,266 )   $ 2,995,000     $ (258,491 )   $ 23,586,000     $ (625,757 )

Investment securities with unrealized losses at December 31, 2009 are summarized and classified according to the duration of the loss period as follows:

   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
 
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
 
                                     
Debt securities:
                                   
Mortgage-backed
                                   
securities:
                                   
Agency
  $ 132,000     $ (102 )   $ -     $ -     $ 132,000     $ (102 )
SBA
    9,567,000       (46,228 )     -       -       9,567,000       (46,228 )
Municipal securities
    6,449,000       (179,228 )     2,789,000       (244,024 )     9,238,000       (423,826 )
    $ 16,148,000     $ (226,132 )   $ 2,789,000     $ (244,024 )   $ 18,937,000     $ (470,156 )

U.S. Treasury and Government Agencies

At December 31, 2010 the Company held 10 U.S. Treasury and government agency securities of which 5 were in a loss position for less than twelve months. Management believes the unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in U.S. Treasury and government agency securities were caused by interest rate increases. The contractural term of those investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized costs of the investment. Because the decline in market value is attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit quality, and because the Company has the ability and intent to hold those investments until a recovery of fair value, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider those investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2010.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

4.
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Continued)

Mortgage-backed Obligations

At December 31, 2010 the Company held 42 mortgage-backed obligations of which 7 were in a loss position for less than twelve months and one was in a loss position and had been in a loss position for twelve months or more. Management believes the unrealized losses on the Company's investments in mortgage obligations were caused primarily by limited market liquidity and perceived credit risk on the part of investors. The contractual cash flows of these investments are guaranteed by an agency of the U.S. government. Accordingly, it is expected that the securities will not be settled at a price less than the amortized cost of the Company's investment. Because the Company has the ability and intent to hold those investments until a recovery of fair value, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider those investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2010.

Municipal Securities

At December 31, 2010 the Company held 45 obligations of states and political subdivision securities of which 26 were in a loss position for less than twelve months and 8 were in a loss position and had been in a loss position for twelve months or more. Management believes the unrealized losses on the Company's investments in obligations of states and political subdivision securities were due to the continued dislocation of the securities market. All of these securities have continued to pay as scheduled despite their impairment due to current market conditions. Because Management believes that the Company has the ability and intent to hold those investments until a recovery of fair value, which may be maturity, and it is not more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the securities before recovery of their amortized costs, the Company does not consider those investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2010.

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment securities at December 31, 2010 by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because the issuers of the securities may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

         
Estimated
 
   
Amortized
   
Fair
 
   
Cost
   
Value
 
             
Within one year
  $ 19,928     $ 20,000  
After one year through five years
    4,175,630       4,154,000  
After five years through ten years
    7,171,063       7,060,000  
After ten years
    12,562,521       12,242,000  
      23,929,142       23,476,000  
                 
                 
Investment securities not due at a single
               
maturity date:
               
Mortgage-backed securities
    26,963,780       27,347,000  
    $ 50,892,922     $ 50,823,000  

At December 31, 2010, $41,476,000 of investment securities were pledged to secure either public deposits or borrowing arrangements. At December 31, 2009, all investment securities were pledged to secure either public deposits or borrowing arrangements.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

5.
LOANS AND THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

Outstanding loans are summarized below:

   
December 31,
 
             
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Commercial
  $ 46,293,872     $ 49,442,490  
Real estate – mortgage
    165,202,316       162,772,435  
Real estate - construction
    23,437,082       22,581,964  
Agricultural
    4,303,655       4,727,349  
Consumer and other
    2,152,766       1,936,588  
      241,389,691       241,460,826  
                 
Deferred loan fees, net
    (386,429 )     (406,798 )
Allowance for loan losses
    (6,698,952 )     (6,231,065 )
    $ 234,304,310     $ 234,822,963  

Certain loans were pledged to secure borrowing arrangements (see Note 8).

Salaries and employee benefits totaling $495,765, $711,290 and $691,755 have been deferred as loan origination costs during the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows:

   
Year Ended December 31,
 
                   
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
                   
Balance, beginning of year
  $ 6,231,065     $ 3,244,454     $ 1,757,591  
Provision charged to operations
    2,050,000       7,000,000       1,600,000  
Losses charged to allowance
    (1,592,753 )     (4,013,611 )     (141,456 )
Recoveries
    10,640       222       28,319  
                         
Balance, end of year
  $ 6,698,952     $ 6,231,065     $ 3,244,454  


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

5.
LOANS AND THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (continued)

The following table shows the allocation of the allowance for loan losses at and for the year ended December 31, 2010 by portfolio segment and by impairment methodology (dollars in thousands):

                                           
                                           
         
Real
   
Real
   
Consumer
                   
         
Estate -
   
Estate -
   
And
                   
   
Commercial
   
Mortgage
   
Construction
   
Other
   
Agricultural
   
Unallocated
   
Total
 
                                           
Allowance for Credit Losses
                                         
                                           
Ending balance allocated
                                         
to portfolio segments
  $ 2,641,107     $ 608,792     $ 3,327,863     $ 40,409     $ 80,782     $ -     $ 6,698,952  
                                                         
Ending balance: individually
                                                       
evaluated for impairment
  $ 1,430,562     $ 92,658     $ 260,283     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 1,783,503  
                                                         
Ending balance: collectively
                                                       
evaluated for impairment
  $ 1,210,545     $ 516,134     $ 3,067,580     $ 40,409     $ 80,782     $ -     $ 4,915,449  
                                                         
                                                         
Loans
                                                       
                                                         
Ending balance
  $ 46,293,872     $ 165,202,316     $ 23,437,082     $ 2,152,766     $ 4,303,655     $ -     $ 241,389,691  
                                                         
Ending balance: individually
                                                       
evaluated for impairment
  $ 3,112,068     $ 1,776,842     $ 6,595,040     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 11,483,950  
                                                         
Ending balance: collectively
                                                       
evaluated for impairment
  $ 43,181,804     $ 163,425,474     $ 16,842,042     $ 2,152,766     $ 4,303,655     $ -     $ 229,905,741  


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

The following table shows the loan portfolio allocated by management's internal risk ratings at December 31, 2010:

   
Commercial Credit Exposure
 
   
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade
 
         
Real Estate -
   
Real Estate -
                   
   
Commercial
   
Mortgage
   
Construction
   
Consumer
   
Agriculture
   
Total
 
                                     
Grade:
                                   
Pass
  $ 31,512,542     $ 132,778,115     $ 7,246,462     $ 1,967,364     $ 4,116,617     $ 177,621,100  
Watch
    3,908,958       6,672,747       7,052,354       148,659       187,038       17,969,756  
Special Mention
    5,240,543       8,589,322       1,439,667       -       -       15,269,532  
Substandard
    5,631,829       17,162,132       7,698,599       36,743       -       30,529,303  
Doubtful
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
Total
  $ 46,293,872     $ 165,202,316     $ 23,437,082     $ 2,152,766     $ 4,303,655     $ 241,389,691  

The following table shows an ageing analysis of the loan portfolio by the time past due at December 31, 2010:

   
30-89 Days
Past Due
   
90 Days and
Still
Accruing
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total
Past Due
   
Current
   
Total
 
                                     
Commercial:
                                   
Commercial and
industrial
  $ 51,135     $ -     $ -     $ 51,135     $ 22,283,620     $ 22,334,755  
Commercial lines
    -       -       747,054       747,054       21,806,591       22,553,645  
Commercial guaranteed
    556       -       -       556       1,404,916       1,405,472  
Agricultural:
                                               
Agricultural
    -       -       -       -       3,630,210       3,630,210  
Agricultural Capital
assets
    -       -       -       -       673,445       673,445  
Real Estate-Construction:
                                    -       -  
Construction
    -       -       905,246       905,246       13,298,945       14,204,191  
Construction 1-4 family
    197,544       -       -       197,544       3,441,631       3,639,175  
Construction loan others
    -       -       -       -       5,593,716       5,593,716  
Real Estate-Mortgage:
                                               
Mortgage 1-4 family
    -       -       -       -       12,792,286       12,792,286  
Real Estate
    4,924       -       5,170,238       5,175,162       141,864,623       147,039,785  
Real Estate - Ag
    -       -       -       -       1,726,232       1,726,232  
Home Equity loans
    -       -       -       -       3,644,013       3,644,013  
Consumer:
                                               
Auto
    -       -       -       -       160,201       160,201  
Consumer
    -       -       -       -       446,960       446,960  
Other
    -       -       -       -       1,545,605       1,545,605  
Total
  $ 254,159     $ -     $ 6,822,538     $ 7,076,697     $ 234,312,994     $ 241,389,691  


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

The following table shows information related to impaired loans at and for the year ended December 31, 2010 (amounts in thousands):

         
Unpaid
         
Average
   
Interest
 
   
Recorded
   
Principal
   
Related
   
Recorded
   
Income
 
   
Investment
   
Balance
   
Allowance
   
Investment
   
Recognized
 
                               
With no related allowance
recorded:
                             
Commercial
  $ 790,042     $ 884,488     $ -     $ 981,444     $ 3,111  
Agriculture
    -       -       -       -       -  
Real estate - construction
    764,604       1,854,589       -       1,857,234       103,874  
Real estate - mortgage
    4,219,223       5,182,771       -       5,226,383       119,642  
Consumer and other
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
With an allowance recorded:
                                       
Commercial
  $ 2,322,025     $ 2,322,025     $ 1,013,683     $ 2,394,814     $ 139,083  
Agriculture
    -       -       -       -       -  
Real estate – construction
    1,012,238       1,050,946       260,283       1,077,766       24,756  
Real estate – mortgage
    2,375,818       2,411,734       509,537       2,428,367       88,045  
Consumer and other
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
Total:
                                       
Commercial
  $ 3,112,067     $ 3,206,513     $ 1,013,683     $ 3,376,258     $ 142,194  
Agriculture
    -       -       -       -       -  
Real estate – construction
    1,776,842       2,905,535       260,283       2,935,000       128,630  
Real estate – mortgage
    6,595,041       7,594,505       509,537       7,654,750       207,687  
Consumer and other
    -       -       -       -       -  

The Company does not have commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers with loans whose terms have been modified in troubled debt restructurings.

The Bank had eight loans totaling $5,755,761 considered to be troubled debt restructuring at December 31, 2010. There were no loans considered to be troubled debt restructurings at December 31, 2009.

At December 31, 2009, the recorded investment in impaired loans was $12,485,248. The Company had $2,652,000 of specific allowance for loan losses on impaired loans at December 31, 2009. The average outstanding balance of impaired loans for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $10,103,000. The Company recognized $36,961 in interest income on a cash basis for impaired loans during the year ended December 31, 2009.

There was $7,367,347 in nonaccrual loans at December 31, 2009. There was $434,714 of interest foregone on nonaccrual loans for the year ended December 31, 2009.

Foregone interest on nonaccrual loans totaled $1,153,000, $371,000, and $8,000 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008, respectively. There were no accruing loans past due 90 days or more at December 31, 2010 or 2009.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

6.
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT

Premises and equipment consisted of the following:

   
December 31,
 
             
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Furniture and equipment
  $ 2,646,895     $ 2,955,097  
Construction in progress
    -       4,567,346  
Premises
    6,581,464       2,095,490  
Leasehold improvements
    207,342       550,548  
Land
    1,461,379       605,060  
      10,897,080       10,773,541  
                 
Less accumulated depreciation
               
and amortization
  $ (2,386,393 )   $ (2,731,636 )
    $ 8,510,687     $ 8,041,905  

Depreciation and amortization included in occupancy and equipment expense totaled $512,359, $665,066 and $466,069 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

7.
INTEREST-BEARING DEPOSITS

Interest-bearing deposits consisted of the following:

   
December 31,
 
             
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Savings
  $ 10,630,278     $ 10,602,996  
Money market
    71,798,494       67,290,689  
NOW accounts
    37,017,185       43,505,079  
Time, $100,000 or more
    51,798,317       53,258,559  
Brokered time, $100,000 or more
    9,162,000       17,849,000  
Other time
    22,668,956       25,201,169  
                 
    $ 203,075,230     $ 217,707,492  

Aggregate annual maturities of time deposits are as follows:

Year Ending
     
December 31,
     
       
2011
  $ 71,484,945  
2012
    2,797,289  
2013
    174,737  
2014
    2,873,302  
2015
    6,299,000  
    $ 83,629,273  


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

7.
INTEREST-BEARING DEPOSITS (Continued)

Interest expense recognized on interest-bearing deposits consisted of the following:

   
Year Ended December 31,
 
                   
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
                   
Savings
  $ 24,718     $ 24,680     $ 32,431  
Money market
    473,263       739,665       1,108,286  
NOW accounts
    210,841       504,533       510,100  
Time $100,000 or more
    735,741       1,154,220       1,832,627  
Brokered time, $100,000 or more
    559,056       732,786       581,972  
Other time
    340,001       565,530       835,572  
                         
    $ 2,343,620     $ 3,721,414     $ 4,900,988  

At December 31, 2010, the contractual maturities of time deposits with a denomination of $100,000 and over were as follows: $14,473,380 in 3 months or less, $15,783,428 over 3 months through 6 months, $19,630,005 over 6 months through 12 months, and $11,073,504 over 12 months.

Deposit overdrafts reclassified as loan balances were $18,986 and $87,996 at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

8.
BORROWING ARRANGEMENTS

Lines of Credit

The Bank had an unsecured line of credit with one correspondent bank in the amount of $10,000,000 at December 31, 2010 and at December 31, 2009. There were no borrowings outstanding under this borrowing arrangement as of December 31, 2010 and 2009.

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances and Term Borrowings

At December 31, 2010 and 2009 the Bank could borrow up to $49,021,000 or 49% of pledged real estate mortgage loans from the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (FHLB). As of December 31, 2010 the Bank did not have any investment securities pledged to secure FHLB borrowings. As of December 31, 2009, the Bank had pledged investment securities with total carrying market values $1,076,000. As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Bank had pledged loans with total carrying values of $100,601,000 and $91,244,000, respectively. At December 31, 2010 borrowings were comprised of $2,561,650 of term borrowing fixed rate debt with a weighted average interest rate and maturity of 5.23% and 0.82 years, respectively. At December 31, 2009, the Company had term borrowings totaling $3,662,000 with a weighted average interest rate and maturity of 5.41% and 1.6 years, respectively. The Bank had remaining borrowing capacity of $46,459,000 at December 31, 2010.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

8.
BORROWING ARRANGEMENTS (Continued)

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances and Term Borrowings (Continued)

As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, outstanding term borrowings from the FHLB consisted of the following:

2010
   
2009
                             
Amount
   
Rate
   
Maturity Date
   
Amount
   
Rate
 
Maturity Date
                             
                             
$ -       - %     -     $ 897,995       7.41 %
June 22, 2010
  100,000       5.09 %  
May 12, 2011
      100,000       5.09 %
May 12, 2011
  211,650       4.01 %  
December 6, 2011
      414,004       4.01 %
December 6, 2011
  1,250,000       4.44 %  
December 6, 2011
      1,250,000       4.44 %
December 6, 2011
  1,000,000       6.02 %  
January 2, 2012
      1,000,000       6.02 %
January 2, 2012
                                       
$ 2,561,650                     $ 3,661,999            

Future principal payments of outstanding FHLB advances are as follows:

Year Ending
     
December 31,
     
       
2011
  $ 1,561,650  
2012
    1,000,000  
    $ 2,561,650  

Federal Reserve Discount Window Borrowing Arrangement

At December 31, 2010 the Bank could borrow up to 64% of pledged commercial loans from the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco under the discount window borrowing program. As of December 31, 2010, the Bank had pledged loans with total carrying values of $71,839,000 to achieve a credit line of $46,094,000. There were no borrowings with the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco at December 31, 2010 or 2009.

9.
JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEFERRABLE INTEREST DEBENTURES

Valley Commerce Trust I is a Delaware business trust formed by the Company with capital of $93,000 for the sole purpose of issuing trust preferred securities fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company. Valley Commerce Trust I (the "Trust") has issued 3,000 Floating Rate Capital Trust Pass-Through Securities ("Trust Preferred Securities"), with a liquidation value of $1,000 per security, for gross proceeds of $3,000,000. The entire proceeds of the issuance were invested by the Trust in $3,093,000 of Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures (the "Subordinated Debentures") issued by the Company, with identical maturity, repricing and payment terms as the Trust Preferred Securities. The Subordinated Debentures represent the sole assets of the Trust. The Subordinated Debentures mature on April 7, 2033, bear a current interest rate of 3.69% (based on 3-month LIBOR plus 3.30%), with repricing and payments due quarterly.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

The Subordinated Debentures are redeemable by the Company on any January 7, April 7, July 7 or October 7 on or after April 7, 2008, subject to receipt by the Company of prior approval from the Federal Reserve Board of Governors. The redemption price is par plus accrued interest, except in the case of redemption under a special event which is defined in the debenture. The Trust Preferred Securities are subject to mandatory redemption to the extent of any early redemption of the junior subordinated debentures and upon maturity of the junior subordinated debentures on April 7, 2033.

Holders of the Trust Preferred Securities are entitled to a cumulative cash distribution on the liquidation amount of $1,000 per security at an initial rate per annum of 4.59%. For each successive period beginning on January 7, April 7, July 7 or October 7 of each year, the rate will be adjusted to equal the 3-month LIBOR plus 3.30%. As of December 31, 2010, the rate was 3.69%. The Trust has the option to defer payment of the distributions for a period of up to five years, as long as the Company is not in default on the payment of interest on the junior subordinated debentures. The Trust Preferred Securities were sold and issued in private transactions pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The Company has guaranteed, on a subordinated basis, distributions and other payments due on the Trust Preferred Securities.

10.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Leases

The Company leases its Fresno branch under a noncancelable operating lease which expires in September 2017. The administrative offices and Visalia branch relocated from leased facilities to a purchased office building in November 2009 and January 2010, respectively. The Visalia branch extended its lease until February 2010 to facilitate its move. Future minimum lease payments, are as follows:

Year Ending
     
December 31,
     
       
2011
  $ 94,942  
2012
    99,828  
2013
    114,488  
2014
    114,488  
2015
    114,488  
Thereafter
    200,355  
    $ 738,589  

Rental expense included in occupancy and equipment expense totaled $140,438, $315,053 and $328,344 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Federal Reserve Requirements

Banks are required to maintain reserves with the Federal Reserve Bank equal to a percentage of their reservable deposits. The Company had no reservable deposits at December 31, 2010.

 
VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

10.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)

Financial Instruments With Off-Balance-Sheet Risk

The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business in order to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and letters of credit. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized on the consolidated balance sheet.

The Company's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party for commitments to extend credit and letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and letters of credit as it does for loans included on the consolidated balance sheet.

The following financial instruments represent off-balance-sheet credit risk:

   
December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Commitments to extend credit
  $ 29,847,134     $ 41,181,467  
Standby letters of credit
  $ 275,000     $ 72,163  

Financial Instruments With Off-Balance-Sheet Risk (Continued)

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since some of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Bank evaluates each customer's creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management's credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral held varies, but may include real property, bank deposits, debt or equity securities or business assets.

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments written to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. These guarantees are primarily related to the purchases of inventory by commercial customers and are typically short-term in nature. Credit risk is similar to that involved in extending loan commitments to customers and, accordingly, evaluation and collateral requirements similar to those for loan commitments are used. The fair value of the liability related to the Company’s stand-by-letters of credit, which represents the fees received for issuing the guarantee, was not considered significant at December 31, 2010 or 2009. The Company recognizes these fees as revenue over the term of the commitment or when the commitment is used.

At December 31, 2010, consumer loan commitments represent approximately 7% of total commitments and are generally unsecured. Commercial loan commitments represent approximately 74% of total commitments and are generally secured by various assets of the borrower. Real estate loan commitments represent the remaining 19% of total commitments and are generally secured by property with a loan-to-value ratio not to exceed 80%.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

10.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)

Significant Concentrations of Credit Risk

The Company grants real estate mortgage, real estate construction, commercial, agricultural and consumer loans to customers throughout the cities of Visalia, Tulare, Fresno, Woodlake and Tipton, California.

Although the Company has a diversified loan portfolio, a substantial portion of its portfolio is secured by commercial and residential real estate. However, personal and business income represent the primary source of repayment for a majority of these loans.

Contingencies

The Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims which arise in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the amount of ultimate liability with respect to such actions will not materially affect the financial position or results of operations of the Company.

11.
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Dividend Restrictions

The Company's ability to pay cash dividends is dependent on dividends paid to it by the Bank and limited by California corporation law. Under California law, the holders of common stock of the Company are entitled to receive dividends when and as declared by the Board of Directors, out of funds legally available, subject to certain restrictions. The California general corporation law prohibits the Company from paying dividends on its common stock unless: (i) its retained earnings, immediately prior to the dividend payment, equals or exceeds the amount of the dividend or (ii) immediately after giving effect to the dividend, the sum of the Company's assets (exclusive of goodwill and deferred charges) would be at least equal to 125% of its liabilities (not including deferred taxes, deferred income and other deferred liabilities) and the current assets of the Company would be at least equal to its current liabilities, or, if the average of its earnings before taxes on income and before interest expense for the two preceding fiscal years was less than the average of its interest expense for the two preceding fiscal years, at least equal to 125% of its current liabilities.

Dividends from the Bank to the Company are restricted under California law to the lesser of the Bank's retained earnings or the Bank's net income for the latest three fiscal years, less dividends previously declared during that period, or, with the approval of the Department of Financial Institutions, to the greater of the retained earnings of the Bank, the net income of the Bank for its last fiscal year, or the net income of the Bank for its current fiscal year. As of December 31, 2010, the maximum amount available for dividend distribution under this restriction was approximately $1.6 million. In addition, the Company's ability to pay dividends is subject to certain covenants contained in the indentures relating to the Trust Preferred Securities issued by the business trust (see Note 9).

As discussed more fully below, beginning in 2010 the Company was restricted from paying dividends to shareholders of common stock without the consent of the United States Department of the Treasury (“Treasury”) due to its issuance of preferred stock to the Treasury in conjunction with the Company’s participation in the Capital Purchase Program.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

11.
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Continued)

Earnings (loss) Per Share

A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share computations for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 is as follows:

         
Less
   
Net
   
Weighted
       
         
Preferred
   
Income (loss)
   
Average Per
       
         
Stock
   
Available to
   
Number of
   
Common
 
   
Net
   
Dividends
   
Common
   
Shares
   
Share
 
   
Income (loss)
   
And Accretion
   
Shareholders
   
Outstanding
   
Amount
 
December 31, 2010
                             
                               
Basic earnings per share
  $ 2,162,968     $ (420,817 )   $ 1,742,151       2,569,714     $ 0.68  
                                         
Effect of dilutive stock options
                            6,543          
                                         
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 2,162,968     $ (420,817 )   $ 1,742,151       2,576,257     $ 0.68  
                                         
December 31, 2009
                                       
                                         
Basic loss per share
  $ (587,263 )   $ (352,917 )   $ (940,180 )     2,602,228     $ (0.36 )
                                         
December 31, 2008
                                       
                                         
Basic earnings per share
  $ 1,848,589     $ -     $ 1,848,589       2,595,128     $ 0.71  
                                         
Effect of dilutive stock options
                            28,173          
                                         
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 1,848,589     $ -     $ 1,848,589       2,623,301     $ 0.70  

Shares of common stock issuable under stock options for which the exercise prices are greater than the average market prices are not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share due to their anti-dilutive effect. There were 99,867 and 47,775 options excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2008, respectively.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

11.
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Continued)

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has one active share based compensation plan. The purpose of the plan is to promote the long-term success of the Company and the creation of shareholder value. The Board of Directors also believes that the availability of stock options and other forms of stock awards will be a key factor in the ability of the Company to attract and retain qualified individuals. On May 15, 2007, the Company’s shareholders approved the Valley Commerce Bancorp 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (“Incentive Plan”). The Incentive Plan provides for awards of stock options, restricted stock awards, qualified performance based awards and stock grants. Under the Incentive Plan, 96,476 and 42,446 shares of common stock are reserved for future grant and issuance, respectively, to employees and directors under incentive and nonstatutory agreements. There were no options granted during the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. In addition, there are 102,656 shares reserved for issuance and options outstanding at December 31, 2010 related to the Valley Commerce Bancorp Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Option Plan (the “1997 Plan) which expired in February 2007. No more options will be granted from the 1997 Plan.

The plans require that the option price may not be less than the fair market value of the stock at the date the option is granted, and that the stock must be paid in full at the time the option is exercised. Payment in full for the option price must be made in cash, with Company common stock previously acquired by the optionee and held by the optionee for a period of at least six months or by net exercise in which options are surrendered for their ‘in-the-money” value. The plans do not provide for the settlement of awards in cash and new shares are issued upon option exercise. The options expire on dates determined by the Board of Directors, but not later than ten years from the date of grant. Upon grant, options vest ratably over a one to five year period.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

11.
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Continued)

Stock-Based Compensation (Continued)

A summary of the activity within the Plans follows:

   
For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
 
       
   
Shares
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 
                         
Incentive:
                           
Options outstanding at January 1, 2008
    79,215     $ 10.50                  
Options granted
    -       -                  
Options exercised
    (380 )     10.45                  
Options cancelled
    (3,956 )     13.09                  
Options outstanding at December 31, 2008
    74,879       10.36                  
Options granted
    -                          
Options exercised
    -                          
Options cancelled
    (522 )     13.15                  
Options outstanding at December 31, 2009
    74,537       10.34                  
Options granted
    -       -                  
Options transferred to nonstatutory
    (12,803 )     9.49                  
Options exercised
    -       -                  
Options cancelled
    (3,787 )     12.81                  
Options outstanding at December 31, 2010
    57,766       10.37    
4.35 years
    $ 41,131 (1)
Options vested or expected to vest at
December 31, 2010
    49,250     $ 10.11    
4.22 years
    $ 41,131 (1)
Options exercisable at December 31, 2010
    46,084     $ 9.66    
3.65 years
    $ 41,131 (1)
                                 
Nonstatutory:
                               
Options outstanding at January 1, 2008
    114,645     $ 8.26                  
Options granted
    -       -                  
Options exercised
    (15,513 )     5.59                  
Options cancelled
    -       -                  
Options outstanding at December 31, 2008
    99,132       8.67                  
Options granted
    -       -                  
Options exercised
    (11,168 )     5.37                  
Options cancelled
    -       -                  
Options outstanding at December 31, 2009
    87,964       9.10                  
Options granted
    -       -                  
Options transferred from incentive
    12,803       9.49                  
Options exercised
    (22,163 )     5.64                  
Options cancelled
    (14,975 )     6.35                  
Options outstanding at December 31, 2010
    63,629       11.02    
3.58 years
    $ 13,878 (2)
Options vested or expected to vest at
December 31, 2010
    62,483       11.02    
3.43 years
    $ 13,878 (2)
Options exercisable at December 31, 2010
    61,425       10.95    
3.43 years
    $ 13,878 (2)

(1)
57,296 options are excluded from intrinsic value because they are not in the money.
(2)
42,571 options are excluded from intrinsic value because they are not in the money.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

11.
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Continued)

Stock-Based Compensation (Continued)

The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying awards and the quoted price of the Company’s common stock for options that were in-the-money at December 31, 2010. There were 22,163, 11,168 and 15,893 options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 was $54,520, $19,295 and $76,958, respectively. The total fair value of shares vested during the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 was $56,163, $8,704 and $155,492, respectively.

Cash received from option exercise for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 was $125,000, $59,998 and $90,644, respectively. The total tax benefit of the non-qualified options exercised in 2010 and 2009, and 2008 was $21,808, $7,718 and $30,338, respectively.

Regulatory Capital

The Company and the Bank are subject to certain regulatory capital requirements administered by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). Failure to meet these minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank's assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Company's and the Bank's capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.

Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets and of Tier 1 capital to average assets. Each of these components is defined in the regulations. Management believes that the Company and the Bank met all their capital adequacy requirements as of December 31, 2010 and 2009.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

11.
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Continued)

Regulatory Capital (Continued)

In addition, the most recent notification from the FDIC categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth below. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank's category.

   
December 31,
 
                       
   
2010
 
2009
 
                       
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
Amount
   
Ratio
 
                       
                       
Leverage Ratio
                     
                       
Valley Commerce Bancorp and Subsidiary
  $ 41,791,000       12.1 %   $ 39,865,000       11.4 %
Minimum regulatory requirement
  $ 13,859,000       4.0 %     13,982,000       4.0 %
                                 
Valley Business Bank
  $ 41,663,000       12.0 %   $ 39,845,000       11.4 %
Minimum requirement for “Well-Capitalized”
                               
institution
  $ 17,324,000       5.0 %   $ 17,472,000       5.0 %
Minimum regulatory requirement
  $ 13,854,000       4.0 %   $ 13,977,000       4.0 %
                                 
                                 
Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio
                               
                                 
Valley Commerce Bancorp and Subsidiary
  $ 41,791,000       16.2 %   $ 39,865,000       14.8 %
Minimum regulatory requirement
  $ 10,323,000       4.0 %   $ 10,804,000       4.0 %
                                 
Valley Business Bank
  $ 41,663,000       16.2 %   $ 39,845,000       14.8 %
Minimum requirement for “Well-Capitalized”
                               
institution
  $ 15,479,000       6.0 %   $ 16,201,000       6.0 %
Minimum regulatory requirement
  $ 10,319,000       4.0 %   $ 10,801,000       4.0 %
                                 
                                 
Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio
                               
                                 
Valley Commerce Bancorp and Subsidiary
  $ 45,060,000       17.5 %   $ 43,227,000       16.0 %
Minimum regulatory requirement
  $ 20,645,000       8.0 %   $ 21,608,000       8.0 %
                                 
Valley Business Bank
  $ 44,931,000       17.4 %   $ 43,256,000       16.0 %
Minimum requirement for “Well-Capitalized”
                               
institution
  $ 25,798,000       10.0 %   $ 27,002,000       10.0 %
Minimum regulatory requirement
  $ 20,639,000       8.0 %   $ 21,601,000       8.0 %


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

11.
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Continued)

On January 30, 2009, the Company entered into a letter Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with the United States Department of the Treasury (“Treasury”), pursuant to which the Company issued and sold (i) 7,700 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) and (ii) a warrant to purchase 385 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock Series C stock, (the “Warrant Preferred” or “Series C Preferred Stock”) for a combined purchase price of $7,700,000 and were recorded net of $25,783 in offering costs. The Treasury exercised the Warrant immediately upon issuance.

The Series B Preferred Stock will Qualify as Tier 1 capital and will pay cumulative dividends quarterly at a rate of 5% per annum for the first five years, and 9% per annum thereafter. The Warrant Preferred will pay cumulative dividends at a rate of 9% per annum until redemption. The terms governing the Series B Preferred Stock and the Series C Preferred Stock provide that either series may be redeemed by the Company after three years; however, the Warrant Preferred may not be redeemed until after all the Series B Preferred stock has been redeemed, and prior to the end of three years, the Series B Preferred stock and the Warrant Preferred may be redeemed by the Company only with proceeds from the sale of Qualifying equity securities of the Company (a” Qualified Equity Offering”). The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, which was enacted on February 17, 2009 permits the Company to redeem the Series B Preferred stock and the Warrant Preferred without a Qualified Equity Offering, subject to the Company’s consultation with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

The Series B Preferred Stock and the Warrant Preferred were issued in a private placement exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Neither the Series B Preferred Stock nor the Warrant Preferred will be subject to any contractual restrictions on transfer, except that Treasury and its transferees shall not effect any transfer of the Preferred which would require the Company to become subject to the periodic reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

In the Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed that, until such time as Treasury ceases to own any debt or equity securities of the Company acquired pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company will take all necessary action to ensure that its benefit plans with respect to its senior executive officers comply with Section 111(b) of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (the “EESA”) as implemented by any guidance or regulation under the EESA that has been issued and is in effect as of the date of issuance of the Series B Preferred Stock and the Warrant, and has agreed to not adopt any benefit plans with respect to, or which covers, its senior executive officers that do not comply with the EESA, and the applicable executives have consented to the foregoing. Furthermore, the Purchase Agreement allows Treasury to unilaterally amend the terms of the agreement.

With respect to dividends on the Company’s common stock, Treasury’s consent shall be required for any increase in common dividends per share until the third anniversary of the date of its investment unless prior to such third anniversary the Series B Preferred Stock and the Warrant Preferred is redeemed in whole or the Treasury has transferred all of the Senior Preferred Series B Preferred Stock and Warrant Preferred to third parties. After the third anniversary and prior to the tenth anniversary, the Treasury’s consent shall be required for any increase in aggregate common dividends per share that no increase in common dividends may be made as a result of any dividend paid in common shares, any stock split or similar transaction. From and after the tenth anniversary, the Company shall be prohibited from paying common dividends or repurchasing any equity securities or trust preferred securities until all equity securities held by the Treasury are redeemed in whole of the Treasury has transferred all of such equity securities to third parties.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

11.
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Continued)

Stock Repurchase

In 2007, the Board of Directors approved a plan to incrementally repurchase up to an aggregate of $3,000,000 of the Company’s common stock. The program commenced in November of 2007 and expired on November 30, 2010. Beginning January 30, 2009, the Company was restricted from repurchasing its common stock due to its issuance of preferred stock to the United States Department of the Treasury in conjunction with the Company’s participation in the Capital Purchase Program as described above. There were no shares repurchased during the year ended December 31, 2010. During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company repurchased 57,385 shares for a total cost of $821,037 or an average price of $14.31 per share. For the total term of the Stock Repurchase Plan, the Company repurchased 86,196 shares for a total cost of $1,202,845 at an average price of $14.74 per share.

12.
OTHER EXPENSES

Other expenses consisted of the following:

   
Year Ended December 31,
 
                   
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
                   
Data processing
  $ 631,596     $ 617,112     $ 523,943  
Assessment and insurance
    711,565       614,101       258,843  
Professional and legal
    412,688       526,152       393,924  
Operations
    339,754       455,032       508,533  
Telephone and postal
    234,139       220,316       215,689  
Promotional
    229,451       242,140       273,259  
Supplies
    193,515       158,569       180,925  
Other expenses
    443,331       393,951       411,197  
                         
Total
  $ 3,196,039     $ 3,227,373     $ 2,766,313  


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

13.
INCOME TAXES

The (benefit from) provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 consisted of the following:

   
Federal
   
State
   
Total
 
2010
                 
                   
Current
  $ 992,000     $ 399,000     $ 1,391,000  
Deferred
    (342,000 )     (106,000 )     (448,000 )
Provision for income taxes
  $ 650,000     $ 293,000     $ 943,000  
                         
2009
                       
                         
Current
  $ (240,000 )   $ 48,000     $ (192,000 )
Deferred
    (693,000 )     (310,000 )     (1,003,000 )
Benefit from income taxes
  $ (933,000 )   $ (262,000 )   $ (1,195,000 )
                         
2008
                       
                         
Current
  $ 1,206,000     $ 475,000     $ 1,681,000  
Deferred
    (707,000 )     (228,000 )     (935,000 )
Provision for income taxes
  $ 499,000     $ 247,000     $ 746,000  

Deferred tax assets (liabilities) consisted of the following:

   
December 31,
 
             
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Deferred tax assets:
           
Allowance for loan losses
  $ 3,008,000     $ 2,569,000  
Deferred compensation
    923,000       822,000  
Intangible assets
    39,000       58,000  
Premises and equipment
    -       133,000  
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale investment
               
securities
    29,000       -  
                 
Total deferred tax assets
    3,999,000       3,582,000  
                 
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
Loan costs
    (304,000 )     (334,000 )
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale
               
investment securities
    -       (3,000 )
Future liability of state tax benefit
    (160,000 )     (258,000 )
Other
    (99,000 )     (31,000 )
                 
Total deferred tax liabilities
    (563,000 )     (626,000 )
                 
Net deferred tax assets
  $ 3,436,000     $ 2,956,000  


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

13.
INCOME TAXES (Continued)

Management believes that it is more likely than not that it will realize the above deferred tax assets in future periods; therefore, no valuation allowance has been provided against its deferred tax assets.

The provision for income taxes differs from amounts computed by applying the statutory Federal income tax rate to operating (loss) income before income taxes. The items comprising these differences consisted of the following:

   
Year Ended December 31,
 
                   
   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
                   
   
Rate
   
Rate
   
Rate
 
Federal income tax, at statutory rate
    34.0 %     34.0 %     34.0 %
State franchise tax, net of Federal tax effect
    7.2 %     7.2 %     6.4 %
Interest on obligations of states and political
                       
subdivisions
    (7.7 %)     13.5 %     (8.6 )%
Net increase in cash surrender value of
                       
bank-owned life insurance
    (3.0 %)     5.2 %     (3.1 )%
Life insurance proceeds
    -       6.1 %     -  
Other
    (0.1 %)     1.1 %     (0.1 )%
                         
Total income tax (benefit) expense
    30.4 %     67.1 %     28.8 %

The Company and its subsidiary file income tax returns in the U.S. federal and California jurisdictions. There are currently no pending U.S. federal, state, and local income tax or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to tax examinations by U.S. Federal taxing authorities for years ended before December 31, 2007, and by state and local taxing authorities for years ended before December 31, 2006.

The unrecognized tax benefits and the interest and penalties accrued by the Company as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 were not significant.

14.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During the normal course of business, the Company enters into transactions with related parties, including executive officers and directors. These transactions include borrowings from the Company with substantially the same terms, including rates and collateral, as loans to unrelated parties. The following is a summary of the aggregate activity involving related party borrowers during 2010:

Balance, January 1, 2010
  $ 10,601,037  
         
Disbursements
    3,370,115  
Amounts repaid
    (2,020,372 )
         
Balance, December 31, 2010
  $ 11,950,780  
         
Undisbursed commitments to related
       
parties, December 31, 2010
  $ 420,514  


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

15.
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Employee Retirement Plan

The Company adopted the Valley Business Bank 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan, effective January 1, 1997. All employees that work 30 or more hours per week with more than 3 months of service are eligible to participate in the plan. Eligible employees may elect to make tax deferred contributions of their salary up to the maximum amount allowed by law. From April 1, 2006 to February 27, 2009, the Company matched 70% of the employees’ contributions, applicable to contributions of up to 6% of the employees’ annual salary. For all other periods the Company matched 50% of the employees’ contributions, applicable to contributions of up to 6% of the employees annual salary. Company contributions vest at a rate of 20% annually. Bank contributions for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 totaled $70,066, $79,930 and $117,036, respectively.

Salary Continuation and Retirement Plans

Salary continuation plans are in place for three executives. Under these plans, the executives will receive monthly payments after retirement until death. These benefits are substantially equivalent to those available under split-dollar life insurance policies purchased by the Bank on the lives of the executives. In addition, the estimated present value of these future benefits, including the monthly payments and insurance premium costs, is accrued over the period from the effective dates of the plans until the participants' expected retirement dates. The expense recognized under these plans for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 totaled $125,587, $184,153 and $273,442, respectively. Income earned on these policies, net of expenses, totaled $145,367, $142,229 and $97,228 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Accrued compensation payable under the salary continuation plan totaled $2,035,483, $1,818,195 and $1,528,921 at December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

In connection with these agreements, and non-executive officer retirement plans offering limited benefits, the Bank purchased single premium life insurance policies with cash surrender values totaling $6,627,060 and $6,354,871 at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Income earned on these policies, net of expenses, totaled $272,189, $270,253 and $237,332 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Income earned on these policies is not subject to Federal and state income tax. The Bank received $317,488 in officer life insurance benefits during 2009.

16.
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Comprehensive income is reported in addition to net income for all periods presented. Comprehensive income is a more inclusive financial reporting methodology that includes disclosure of other comprehensive income that historically has not been recognized in the calculation of net income. The unrealized gains and losses on the Company's available-for-sale investment securities are included in other comprehensive income. Total comprehensive income and the components of accumulated other comprehensive income are presented in the consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity.


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

16.
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Continued)

At December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company held securities classified as available-for-sale which had unrealized gains (losses) as follows:

         
Tax
       
   
Before
   
Benefit
   
After
 
   
Tax
   
(Expense)
   
Tax
 
                   
For the Year Ended December 31, 2010
                 
                   
Other comprehensive loss:
                 
Unrealized holding losses
  $ (42,135 )   $ 17,339     $ (24,796 )
Less reclassification adjustment for gains
                       
included in net income
    34,103       (14,033 )     20,070  
                         
Total other comprehensive loss
  $ (76,238 )   $ 31,372     $ (44,866 )
                         
                         
For the Year Ended December 31, 2009
                       
                         
Other comprehensive loss:
                       
Unrealized holding gains
  $ 259,065     $ (106,643 )   $ 152,422  
Less reclassification adjustment for gains
                       
included in net income
    416,248       (171,323 )     244,925  
                         
Total other comprehensive loss
  $ (157,183 )   $ 64,680     $ (92,503 )
                         
                         
For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
                       
                         
Other comprehensive income:
                       
Unrealized holding gains
  $ 301,048     $ (116,335 )   $ 184,713  
Less reclassification adjustment for gains
                       
included in net income
    46,412       (19,098 )     27,314  
                         
Total other comprehensive income
  $ 254,636     $ (97,237 )   $ 157,399  


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

17.
PARENT ONLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
December 31, 2010 and 2009

   
2010
   
2009
 
ASSETS
           
             
Cash and due from banks
  $ 139,821     $ 53,072  
Investment in bank subsidiary
    41,621,984       39,849,030  
Other assets
    209,335       193,055  
                 
Total assets
  $ 41,971,140     $ 40,095,157  
                 
                 
LIABILITIES AND
               
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
                 
Other liabilities
  $ 128,448     $ 133,618  
Junior subordinated debentures due to subsidiary
               
Grantor trust
    3,093,000       3,093,000  
                 
Total liabilities
    3,221,448       3,226,618  
                 
Shareholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock
    7,821,800       7,744,800  
Common stock
    26,137,158       25,953,290  
Retained earnings
    4,831,883       3,166,732  
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income,
               
net of taxes
    (41,149 )     3,717  
                 
Total shareholders’ equity
    38,749,692       36,868,539  
                 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 41,971,140     $ 40,095,157  


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

17.
PARENT ONLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF INCOME

For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008

   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
                   
Income:
                 
Dividends declared by bank subsidiary
  $ 740,000     $ 350,000     $ 1,000,000  
Earnings from investment in Valley Commerce
                       
Trust 1
    3,435       3,903       6,575  
Miscellaneous other income
    -       -       96  
Total income
    743,435       353,903       1,006,671  
                         
Expenses:
                       
Interest on junior subordinated deferrable interest
                       
debentures
    114,236       129,795       218,672  
Other expenses
    502,558       543,516       483,637  
                         
Total expenses
    616,794       673,311       702,309  
                         
Income (loss) before equity in undistributed
                       
Income (loss) of subsidiary
    126,641       (319,408 )     304,362  
                         
Undistributed equity in (excess distributions of)
                       
income of subsidiary
    1,789,327       (536,855 )     1,264,227  
                         
Income (loss) before income taxes
    1,915,968       (856,263 )     1,568,589  
                         
Income tax benefit
    247,000       269,000       280,000  
                         
Net income (loss)
  $ 2,162,968     $ (587,263 )   $ 1,848,589  


VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)

17.
PARENT ONLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008

   
2010
   
2009
   
2008
 
                   
Cash flows from operating activities:
                 
Net income (loss)
  $ 2,162,968     $ (587,263 )   $ 1,848,589  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
                       
Provided by operating activities:
                       
(Undistributed equity in) excess distributions of
                       
Income of subsidiary
    (1,789,327 )     536,855       (1,264,227 )
Stock-based compensation expense
    8,566       21,995       17,152  
Tax benefits on stock-based compensation
    (21,808 )     (7,720 )     (30,338 )
Decrease (increase) in other assets
    5,530       102,095       (42,135 )
(Increase) decrease in other liabilities
    (5,170 )     24,599       (3,300 )
                         
Net cash provided by operating activities
    360,759       90,561       525,741  
                         
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Investment in Bank subsidiary
    -       (7,600,000 )     -  
                         
                         
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
                         
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock
    -       7,674,217       -  
Cash paid for fractional shares
    -       (2,577 )     (3,489 )
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options
    125,000       59,998       97,506  
Tax benefits from stock-based compensation
    21,808       7,720       30,338  
Cash paid to repurchase common stock
    -       -       (821,037 )
Cash dividends paid on preferred stock
    (420,818 )     (384,678 )     -  
                         
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (274,010 )     7,354,680       (696,682 )
                         
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    86,749       (154,759 )     (170,941 )
                         
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    53,072       207,831       378,772  
                         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 139,821     $ 53,072     $ 207,831  


ITEM 9 – CHANGE IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

There is no information required to be disclosed under this Item.

ITEM 9A – CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K (as required by paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), the Registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act was recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.

REPORT OF MANAGEMENT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Management of Valley Commerce Bancorp and its subsidiary (the Company) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for the Company, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company’s management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010, presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Based on this assessment, management concluded that, as of December 31, 2010, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective based on those criteria.

This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only management’s report in this annual report.

Disclosure controls and procedures

The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness, as of December 31, 2010, of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 15d-15 of the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s principal executive and financial officers concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective, as of December 31, 2010, in timely providing them with material information relating to the Company, as required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

Changes in internal controls

There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rule 15d-15 that occurred during the year ended December 31, 2010 that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

ITEM 9B – OTHER INFORMATION

There is no information required to be disclosed under this Item.


PART III

ITEM 10 - DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, PROMOTERS AND CONTROL PERSONS; COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(a) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT.

For information concerning directors and executive officers of the Company, see “ELECTION OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY” in the definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s 2011 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A (the “2011 Proxy Statement”), which section of the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 11 - EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The information required by Item 11 will be included in the 2011 Proxy Statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act, and is by this reference incorporated herein.

ITEM 12 - SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

The information required by Items 12 will be included in the 2011 Proxy Statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act, and is by this reference incorporated herein.

ITEM 13 - CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

The information required by Items 13 will be included in the 2011 Proxy Statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act, and is by this reference incorporated herein.

ITEM 14 - PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

The information required by Items 14 will be included in the 2011 Proxy Statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act, and is by this reference incorporated herein.

PART IV

ITEM 15 - EXHIBITS

Exhibits required to be filed are listed on the “Exhibit Index” attached hereto, which is incorporated herein by reference.


SIGNATURES

In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
VALLEY COMMERCE BANCORP
   
 
By:
/s/ Allan W. Stone
   
Allan W. Stone
President and Chief Executive Officer
     
 
By:
/s/ Roy O. Estridge
   
Roy O. Estridge
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and
Chief Operating Officer
     
 
Date:
March 31, 2011


POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Allan W. Stone or Roy O. Estridge as his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this Report on Form 10-K, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature
 
Title
Date
       
/s/ Allan W. Stone
 
Director and Chief Executive
March 31, 2011
Allan W. Stone
 
Officer (Principal Executive
Officer)
 
       
/s/ Roy O. Estridge
 
Chief Financial Officer
March 31, 2011
Roy O. Estridge
 
(Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)
 
       
/s/ Walter A. Dwelle
 
Chairman and Director
March 31, 2011
Walter A. Dwelle
     
       
/s/ Thomas A. Gaebe
 
Director
March 31, 2011
Thomas A. Gaebe
     
       
/s/ Donald A. Gilles
 
Director
March 31, 2011
Donald A. Gilles
     
       
/s/ Philip R. Hammond, Jr.
 
Director
March 31, 2011
Philip R. Hammond, Jr.
     
       
/s/ Russell F. Hurley
 
Vice Chairman and Director
March 31, 2011
Russell F. Hurley
     
       
/s/ Fred P. LoBue, Jr.
 
Secretary and Director
March 31, 2011
Fred P. LoBue, Jr.
     
       
/s/ Kenneth H. Macklin
 
Director
March 31, 2011
Kenneth H. Macklin
     
       
/s/ Barry R. Smith
 
Director
March 31, 2011
Barry R. Smith
     


EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
Description of Document

3.1
Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended (1)

3.2
Bylaws of the Company (1)

4.3
Specimen Stock Certificate (2)

4.4
Certificates of Determination of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B and C (6)

10.1
Valley Commerce Bancorp Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Option Plan (1,3)

10.2
Lease of premises at 200 South Court Street, Visalia (1)

10.3
Executive Supplemental Compensation Agreement with Donald A. Gilles (1,3)

10.4
Executive Supplemental Compensation Agreement with Roy O. Estridge (1,3)

10.5
Executive Supplemental Compensation Agreement with Allan W. Stone (1,3)

10.7
Valley Commerce Bancorp 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (4)

10.8
Indenture between Valley Commerce Bancorp and Wells Fargo Bank National Association as Trustee, Junior Subordinated Debt Securities Due April 7, 2033 (1)

10.9
Junior Subordinated Debt Security Due 2003 of Valley Commerce Bancorp (1)

10.10
Guaranty Agreement of Valley Commerce Bancorp in favor of Wells Fargo Bank National Association as Trustee (1)

10.12
Letter Agreement dated January 30, 2009 by and between Valley Commerce Bancorp, Inc. and the United States Department of the Treasury and Securities Purchase Agreement – Standard Terms attached thereto (6)

10.13
Side Letter Agreement between Valley Commerce Bancorp and the United States Department of the Treasury regarding authorized number of directors and amended Section 2.2 of Valley Commerce Bancorp by-laws (6)

10.14
Specimen form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement under the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan is included as Exhibit 10.7 to the Registrant’s 10-Q for December 31, 2007, which is incorporated by this reference herein.

10.15
Specimen form of Long Term Restricted Share Award Agreement is included as Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K for March 30, 2011, which is incorporated by this reference herein (3)

21
Subsidiaries of the Company (1)

23.2
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm dated March 30, 2011 (5)

24
Powers of Attorney (included on signature pages)

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications

Section 1350 Certifications

CEO TARP Certification

CFO TARP Certification
_______________________________________
(1)
Incorporated by reference to the same-numbered exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2, filed September 9, 2004.
(2)
Incorporated by reference to the same-numbered exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2/A, filed October 27, 2004.


(3)
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
(4)
Incorporated by reference to the Company’s definitive proxy statement for its 2007 annual meeting of shareholders, filed on April 18, 2007.
(5)
Incorporated by reference to the same-numbered exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8, filed on March 27, 2009.
(6)
Incorporated by reference to the exhibits included with the Form 8-K that was filed by the Company on February 5, 2009.
 
 
100