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EX-31.2 - PRESIDENTIAL REALTY CORP/DE/v216512_ex31-2.htm
EX-31.1 - PRESIDENTIAL REALTY CORP/DE/v216512_ex31-1.htm
EX-32.2 - PRESIDENTIAL REALTY CORP/DE/v216512_ex32-2.htm
EX-32.1 - PRESIDENTIAL REALTY CORP/DE/v216512_ex32-1.htm
EX-10.29 - PRESIDENTIAL REALTY CORP/DE/v216512_ex10-29.htm

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
FORM 10-K

(MARK ONE) 
x
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010
OR
 
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number 1-8594

PRESIDENTIAL REALTY CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
 
13-1954619
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
 
Identification No.)
     
180 South Broadway, White Plains, New York
 
10605
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code      914-948-1300

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

   
Name of each exchange on
Title of each class
 
which registered
Class B Common Stock
 
NYSE AMEX LLC

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Class A Common Stock
(Title of class)

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.   Yes ¨   No x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.   Yes ¨  No x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.           Yes x   No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).              Yes ¨   No ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.                                                             x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer ¨     Accelerated filer ¨

Non-accelerated filer ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company  x

 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes ¨   No x

The aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant based on the closing price of the stock at June 30, 2010 was $1,239,000.  The registrant has no non-voting stock.

The number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock as of March 23, 2011 was 442,533 shares of Class A common stock and 2,963,147 shares of Class B common stock.

Documents Incorporated by Reference:  None.
 
 
 

 
 
PRESIDENTIAL REALTY CORPORATION

TABLE OF CONTENTS

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
1
     
PARI I
     
 
Item 1.
Business
 
1
 
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
 
10
 
Item 1B.
Unresolved Staff Comments
 
10
 
Item 2.
Properties
 
10
 
Item 3.
Legal Proceedings
 
14
 
Item 4.
(Removed and Reserved)
 
14
         
PART II
     
 
Item 5.
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related
 
14
   
Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases
   
   
of Equity Securities
   
 
Item 6.
Selected Financial Data
 
15
 
Item 7.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
 
16
   
Financial Condition and Results
   
   
of Operations
   
 
Item 7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
   
   
about Market Risk
 
41
 
Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
 
42
 
Item 9.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants
   
   
on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
 
42
 
Item 9A.
Controls and Procedures
 
42
 
Item 9B.
Other Information
 
43
         
PART III
     
 
Item 10.
Directors, Executive Officers
 
44
   
and Corporate Governance
   
 
Item 11.
Executive Compensation
 
46
 
Item 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial
 
51
   
Owners and Management and Related
   
   
Stockholder Matters
   
 
Item 13.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions,
   
   
and Director Independence
 
53
 
Item 14.
Principal Accounting Fees and Services
 
55
         
PART IV
     
 
Item 15.
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
 
56
         
Table of Contents to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
62
 
 
 

 
 
Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements made in this report that are not historical fact may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  Such forward-looking statements include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of the Company and its management, including the effects of the approval on January 20, 2011 by the Company’s stockholders of the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets and the adoption of a plan of liquidation. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.  Such factors include, among other things, the following:

 
·
the risk that management may not be able to execute the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets and complete the plan of liquidation, either through a sale of individual assets or in a strategic transaction;
 
·
continuing generally adverse economic and business conditions, which, among other things (a) affect the demand for apartments, retail and office space at properties owned by the Company or which are security for loans made by the Company and (b) affect the availability and creditworthiness of prospective tenants and the rental rates obtainable at the properties;
 
·
continuing adverse conditions in the real estate markets, which affect the ability of the Company or the joint venture in which the Company is a member to sell, or refinance the mortgages on, their properties and which may also affect the ability of prospective tenants to rent space at these properties;
 
·
general risks of real estate ownership and operation;
 
·
governmental actions and initiatives;
 
·
environmental and safety requirements; and
 
·
failure to comply with continuing listing standards of the NYSE AMEX.

PART I

ITEM I.
BUSINESS

(a) 
General

Presidential Realty Corporation is a Delaware corporation organized in 1983 to succeed to the business of a company of the same name which was organized in 1961 to succeed to the business of a closely held real estate business founded in 1911.  The terms “Presidential” or the “Company” refer to the present Presidential Realty Corporation or its predecessor company of the same name and to any subsidiaries.  Since 1982 the Company has elected to be treated as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) for Federal and State income tax purposes.  See Qualification as a REIT.  The Company owns interests in real estate, makes loans secured by interests in real estate and has an investment in a joint venture that owns an industrial complex.

 
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Presidential self-manages the properties that it owns and the property owned by PDL, Inc. and Associates Limited Co-Partnership (the “Hato Rey Partnership”) in which the Company is the general partner and has a 60% partnership interest.  At December 31, 2010, the Company employed 15 people, of whom nine are employed at the Company’s home office and six are employed at the individual property sites.  The Company does not manage the property owned by the joint venture in which it has an investment.  That property is managed by an affiliate of the Company’s partner in the joint venture.

On August 26, 2010, the Company announced that the Company’s Special Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Special Committee”) and the entire Board of Directors had determined based on, among other reasons, the limited number and nature of the Company’s assets, limited revenues, continuing losses from operations and significant operating expenses relative to its assets, that a plan of liquidation proposal (the “Plan of Liquidation”) was advisable and substantively and procedurally fair to, and in the best interests of, Presidential and its stockholders including its unaffiliated stockholders, and recommended approval of the Plan of Liquidation by the stockholders.  However, the Company would continue to seek strategic alternatives such as a merger, consolidation, tender offer or sale of all or substantially all of its assets in a single transaction with a goal of maximizing stockholder value.

On August 26, 2010, the Company also announced that on August 25, 2010, in connection with the determination by the Company and its Board of Directors to submit the Plan of Liquidation to its stockholders for approval, each of Mr. Jeffrey F. Joseph, President and Chief Executive Officer; Thomas Viertel, Chief Financial Officer; and Steven Baruch, Executive Vice President, entered into an amendment to his respective employment agreement to reduce the compensation otherwise payable to him upon termination of his employment. The amendments provide that if the respective employments of Messrs. Joseph, Viertel and Baruch are terminated, in lieu of all amounts otherwise payable under their employment agreements (which exclude the amounts payable under Presidential’s defined benefit pension plan (the “Pension Plan”)), they will be entitled to receive $1,106,700, $745,400 and $712,900, respectively (each, the “Severance Amount”). Pursuant to the amendments, the Severance Amount will be paid promptly after Presidential has fully funded its Pension Plan and has at least $2 million of available liquidity as determined by the Board of Directors (or $1.5 million, if the Company’s assets have previously been distributed to a liquidating trust pursuant to the Plan of Liquidation); provided that, commencing with the month following termination, each of Messrs. Joseph, Viertel and Baruch will be entitled to payments of $9,500 per month for the first 18 months following termination and thereafter of $10,000 per month, which payments will reduce the final lump sum payment of his respective Severance Amount. Payments under the employment agreements, as amended, do not affect payments under the Pension Plan.

On November 30, 2010, as part of the continuing efforts of the Company to reduce its expenses in preparation for the sale and liquidation of the Company, in accordance with their respective employment agreements, as amended, the Company gave notice to two executive officers of the Company, Mr. Thomas Viertel, Chief Financial Officer, and Steven Baruch, Executive Vice President, that their employment with the Company would be terminated effective December 31, 2010.  Mr. Viertel and Mr. Baruch will receive severance payments as provided in their employment agreements, as amended, as described above.  They will also continue as members of the Board of Directors of the Company elected by the Class A stockholders until the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until their successors are elected and qualified. Ms. Elizabeth Delgado, the Company’s Treasurer and Secretary, was appointed Chief Financial Officer, effective January 1, 2011.
 
 
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On January 20, 2011, the Company held its annual meeting of stockholders and received stockholder approval of the Plan of Liquidation.
  
The Company has continued to consider various strategic alternatives in an attempt to maximize shareholder value, including a merger or consolidation with another company or a tender offer for the Company’s shares.  To date, no appropriate opportunity has been found nor has the Company received any firm commitments to sell any of its assets (other than sales occurring prior to December 31, 2010, as described herein), but the Board of Directors and management will always consider reasonable proposals and are currently engaged in discussions with a number of parties towards this end. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to sell any of its assets at prices that the Board of Directors deems fair or that the Company will be able to enter into a satisfactory strategic transaction.

The Company’s principal assets fall into the following categories:

(i)  Equity interests in rental properties.  Approximately 59% of the Company’s assets are equity interests in an office building in Hato Rey, Puerto Rico and one cooperative apartment unit in New Haven, Connecticut.  These properties have a carrying value of $15,694,660, less accumulated depreciation of $1,637,924, resulting in a net carrying value of $14,056,736 at December 31, 2010.  See Properties below.

(ii)  Notes receivable.  Approximately 9% of the Company’s assets consist of notes receivable, which are reflected on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2010 in the following categories.

The first category is “Mortgage Portfolio Held for Sale”. “Mortgage Portfolio Held for Sale” consists of a nonrecourse loan in the outstanding principal amount of $12,075,000 (the “Consolidated Note”). The carrying value of the $12,075,000 Consolidated Note on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2010, was $2,074,994. The Company received this note in February, 2009, as part of the Settlement Agreement with The Lightstone Group (“Lightstone”) (see Loans and Investments - Mortgage Portfolio Held for Sale and Investments in Joint Ventures below).

The second category is “Net Mortgage Portfolio”, and consists of notes receivable. The $811,210 aggregate principal amount of these notes has been reduced by a $750,000 valuation reserve and by $19,255 of discounts. Accordingly, the net carrying value of the Company’s “Net Mortgage Portfolio” was $41,955 at December 31, 2010. Included in “Net Mortgage Portfolio” is a nonrecourse $750,000 note, which the Company received as part of the Settlement Agreement with Lightstone. The note matured on December 31, 2010.  Payment on the note was not received and, as a result, the Company has recorded a $750,000 valuation reserve for the $750,000 non-interest bearing, nonrecourse note and classified the note as impaired (see Loans and Investments - Net Mortgage Portfolio and Investments in Joint Ventures below).

The remaining $61,210 of loans included in this category of assets were current at December 31, 2010.

(iii)  Joint venture.  Approximately 7% of the Company’s assets is an investment in a joint venture with IATG Puerto Rico, LLC (“IATG”), an entity affiliated with Lightstone and which owns an industrial complex in Las Piedras, Puerto Rico.  The Company accounts for this investment using the equity method.  At December 31, 2010, the investment in the joint venture was $1,762,225.  See Investments in Joint Ventures, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Note 4 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
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(iv)  Securities available for sale.  At December 31, 2010, the Company held $2,839,480 in securities available for sale, which is approximately 12% of the Company’s assets.  Such securities consist of notes and bonds issued by agencies of the United States government.  (See Investment Strategies, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Note 6 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.)

(v)  Cash and cash equivalents.  At December 31, 2010, the Company had $761,106 in cash and cash equivalents, which is approximately 3% of the Company’s assets.  (See Investment Strategies below.)

Under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), a REIT that meets certain requirements is not subject to Federal income tax on that portion of its taxable income that is distributed to its shareholders, if at least 90% of its “real estate investment trust taxable income” (exclusive of capital gains) is so distributed.  Since January 1, 1982, the Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT and paid regular quarterly cash distributions through December 31, 2008.  Total dividends paid by the Company in 2008 were $.56 per share.  The Company did not pay any dividends in 2009 and 2010.

While the Company intends to operate in such a manner as to enable it to be taxed as a REIT, and to pay dividends in an amount sufficient to maintain REIT status, no assurance can be given that the Company will, in fact, continue to be taxed as a REIT or that the Company will have cash available to pay such dividends as may be required to maintain REIT status.  The Company was not required to pay any dividends in 2010, and believes that it will not be required to pay dividends in 2011 to maintain its REIT status.    See Qualification as a REIT, Item 5. - Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

During 2009, the Company was notified by the NYSE Amex (the “Exchange”) that its Class A and Class B shares were not in compliance with certain of the Exchange’s continued listing standards.  The Company determined that it could not comply with the listing standard applicable to its Class A shares (relating to a minimum aggregate market value of the publicly held Class A shares) and agreed to voluntarily delist such Class A shares.  The Company did, however, submit a plan to regain compliance with the Exchange’s continued listing standards with respect to its Class B shares by November 15, 2010.  On March 18, 2010, the Company received notification from the Exchange that its Class B shares were currently in compliance with the Exchange’s continued listing standards. (See the Company’s Report on Form 8-K filed March 22, 2010 for further details.) There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to maintain the listing of its Class B shares on NYSE Amex, particularly once it begins making liquidating distributions, if any, to its shareholders pursuant to the Plan of Liquidation.

The Company does not maintain a website. The Company files annual, quarterly and periodic reports, proxy statements and other information electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), which filings are available at the SEC’s website (http://www.sec.gov.) free of charge, or at its public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information about the public reference room.
 
 
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(b)  Investment Strategies

Until 2010, the Company’s general investment strategy was to make investments in real property that offered attractive current yields with, in some cases, potential for capital appreciation.  However, in light of its adoption of a Plan of Liquidation as well as its continuing losses from operations and the adverse results from its investments in joint ventures with Lightstone, the Company is generally not making new investments at this time.

Since 2010, the Company has been conserving its resources (cash and cash equivalents of $761,106 and securities available for sale of $2,839,480 at December 31, 2010) so that funds are available to service its existing assets and to operate the Company until its assets are sold or a strategic alternative can be effectuated that will maximize shareholder value.  As previously noted, the Company did not pay a dividend in 2010 and it is unlikely that it will declare a dividend in 2011, except as may be required to comply with applicable REIT requirements or in connection with the possible liquidation of the Company.

As discussed elsewhere in this Form 10-K, in addition to selling four cooperative apartments in the second quarter, in September 2010, the Company sold its Building Industries Center property in White Plains, New York.  In addition, it has listed its Mapletree Industrial Center property in Palmer, Massachusetts and its $12,075,000 Consolidated Note for sale.

The Company does not expect to make any new investments in real estate except in connection with the possible exercise of the option described under Loans and Investments – Mortgage Portfolio Held for Sale.

The Company’s investment policy is not contained in or subject to restrictions included in the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, and there are no limits in the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws on the percentage of assets that it may invest in any one type of asset or the percentage of securities of any one issuer that it may acquire.  The investment policy may, therefore, be changed by the Board of Directors of the Company without the concurrence of the holders of its outstanding stock.  However, to continue to qualify as a REIT, the Company must restrict its activities to those permitted under the Code.  See Qualification as a REIT.

(c) Investments in Joint Ventures

At December 31, 2010, the Company’s only joint venture investment with Lightstone and David Lichtenstein is a $1,762,225 investment in IATG Puerto Rico, LLC (“IATG”). In addition, it also has two loans due from entities controlled by Mr. Lichtenstein in the outstanding principal amounts of $12,075,000 and $750,000 with an aggregate net carrying value of $2,074,994.

From 2004 through 2006, the Company made investments in and loans to four joint ventures and received 29% ownership interests in these joint ventures, which were controlled by Lightstone and Mr. Lichtenstein.  The joint ventures owned nine shopping malls in seven states.  The initial aggregate investment in the joint ventures (original principal amount of the loans made to and investments made in the joint ventures) was $27,373,410.  The Company accounted for these investments and loans under the equity method. The Company was entitled to receive interest at the rate of 11% per annum on a total of $25,935,000 of mezzanine loans to, and $1,438,410 of its investment in, the joint ventures and recorded these payments when received as distributions in investments in and advances to joint ventures. At December 31, 2009, these investments in and advances to joint ventures had been reduced on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet by distributions received by the Company and by the Company’s share of the losses of the joint ventures to zero.
 
 
5

 

From 2008 through 2010, a number of defaults occurred with respect to the payment of interest due on Presidential’s mezzanine loans and on the first mortgage loans secured by the properties owned by the joint ventures (which resulted in foreclosure proceedings by the first mortgagees) and, as a result, the Company did not expect to recover any additional amounts of principal of or interest on its mezzanine loans except as provided in the Settlement Agreement referred to in the next paragraph.

In February, 2009, in order to address the loan defaults and various claims raised by the Company against Lightstone and Mr. Lichtenstein personally, the Company, Lightstone and Mr. Lichtenstein entered into a settlement agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”).  As a result of the Settlement Agreement, the Company relinquished its interest in the collateral for two of the loans having an outstanding principal balance of $18,100,000 and the related joint ventures, which the Company believed were of no value; obtained the assumption of $10,000,006 of the loan balance by an affiliate of Mr. Lichtenstein (see Loans and Investments below); modified the terms of its $7,835,000 mezzanine loan with respect to one of the joint ventures; and obtained a $500,000 personal guarantee with respect to that loan.

The Company had a mezzanine loan in the amount of $7,835,000 to Lightstone II which was secured by ownership interests in the Shawnee Mall and the Brazos Mall properties (“Shawnee/Brazos Malls”).  In connection with this loan, the Company received a 29% ownership interest in Lightstone II. At December 31, 2009, the carrying value of this investment was zero.

In January, 2009, Lightstone defaulted on payments of interest due on the $7,835,000 loan and pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, the Company received a personal guaranty from Mr. Lichtenstein of certain amounts due under the Company’s $7,835,000 mezzanine loan (relating to the Shawnee/Brazos Malls), which personal guaranty was limited to $500,000.  At December 31, 2009, the Company recognized a $500,000 gain on settlement of joint venture loans in its consolidated financial statements and recorded a $500,000 receivable due from Mr. Lichtenstein on its consolidated balance sheet, which payment was received in March, 2010.  On September 15, 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with Lightstone II and Mr. Lichtenstein, whereby the Company received a $150,000 payment in satisfaction of the mezzanine loan and assigned its 29% interest in Lightstone II to Lightstone.  At September 30, 2010, the Company recognized a $150,000 gain on settlement of joint venture loans in its consolidated financial statements.

As part of the Settlement Agreement, the Company also received a 50% ownership interest in IATG, the Lightstone affiliate that owns The Las Piedras Industrial Complex, an industrial property located in Las Piedras, Puerto Rico consisting of approximately 68 acres of land and 380,800 square feet of rentable space contained in several buildings in the complex. At December 31, 2010, the occupancy rate at the property was approximately 18%. The property is managed by a Lightstone affiliate and Lightstone has agreed to advance funds to pay any negative cash flow from the operations of the property until a sale can be accomplished and has agreed that if it does not do so, it will transfer its remaining 49% interest in the property to Presidential.
 
 
6

 

In 2009, the Company obtained an independent appraisal of the property owned by IATG and based on the appraised value of $6,500,000 and the terms of the limited liability agreement of IATG, the Company estimated the value of its 50% ownership interest in the IATG property to be $3,250,000. While management believes that the $6,500,000 appraised value of the IATG property is a reasonable value, there can be no assurance that if and when the property is sold, it can be sold for its appraised value. At December 31, 2010, the carrying value of the $3,250,000 investment in IATG was $1,762,255, after the Company recorded its 50% share of the losses from IATG.
 
For additional information about the history of the Company’s investment in and loans to the joint ventures controlled by Lightstone and the terms of the Settlement Agreement, see Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources –Joint Venture Mezzanine Loans and Settlement Agreement.

(d)  Loans and Investments

The Company’s mortgage loan portfolio resulting from loans originated by the Company or from the sale of properties is as follows:

Mortgage Portfolio Held for Sale

Under the terms of the Settlement Agreement (as described above), an affiliate of Lightstone, which was the debtor on an existing loan from the Company in the outstanding principal amount of $2,074,994, assumed $10,000,006 of indebtedness under the $18,100,000 of mezzanine loans due from Lightstone.  The total indebtedness was consolidated into a nonrecourse loan in the outstanding principal amount of $12,075,000 (the “Consolidated Note”). The Consolidated Note is secured by all of the ownership interests in entities owning nine apartment properties (1,056 apartment units) located in Virginia (which had previously secured the $2,074,994 indebtedness) and 75% of the ownership interests in entities owning nine additional apartment properties (931 apartment units) located in Virginia and North Carolina.

The carrying value of the $12,075,000 Consolidated Note on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet is $2,074,994.  This is the same carrying value of the $2,074,994 note that was on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet prior to the consolidation of that note with the additional $10,000,006 indebtedness assumed by the affiliate of Lightstone pursuant to the Settlement Agreement. The Consolidated Note accrues interest at the rate of 13% per annum and is due on February 1, 2012.
 
 
7

 
 
During the quarter ended September 30, 2010, the Company began to market the $12,075,000 Consolidated Note for sale and at September 30, 2010, classified the note as held for sale on its consolidated balance sheet.  Based on indications of interest received by the Company, management believes it will sell the Consolidated Note in excess of its $2,074,994 carrying value. In connection with its efforts to sell the $12,075,000 Consolidated Note, the Company obtained an option (the “Option”) from the companies owning the apartment properties, which are affiliates of David Lichtenstein, to purchase the fee interests in the properties, and extinguish the preferred equity position owned by affiliates of Mr. Lichtenstein in nine of the owning entities, for a price of $4,850,000, subject to various adjustments (as of March 1, 2011, the Option price has been reduced to $4,442,250). The Company paid $5,000 to obtain the Option, which terminates on May 1, 2011. Management believes that the Option will facilitate the sale by the Company of its interest in the Consolidated Note and the Company does not expect to exercise the Option unless it does so in connection with the sale of its interest in the Consolidated Note. (See Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources – Joint Venture Mezzanine Loans and Settlement Agreement and Note 3 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.)
 
Net Mortgage Portfolio

Under the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the Company also received a $750,000 non-interest bearing, nonrecourse note originally due on January 31, 2010, which is secured by a 25% ownership interest in IATG.  In May, 2010, the Company extended the maturity date of the note to December 31, 2010 and received a $10,000 fee. The note matured on December 31, 2010, and payment on the note was not received, and, as a result, the Company has recorded a $750,000 valuation reserve and classified the note as impaired. The Company is currently negotiating either a further extension of this loan or failing that, a receipt of the underlying collateral. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to negotiate an extension of the maturity date or receipt of the underlying collateral.

The Company also holds a small portfolio of notes which are secured by ownership interests in various cooperative apartment units, which the Company received from the sales of cooperative apartment units.  At December 31, 2010, the $61,210 aggregate principal amount of these notes has been reduced by $19,255 of discounts and has a net carrying value of $41,955.  The Company receives monthly payments of principal and interest on these notes. The interest rates and maturity dates vary in accordance with the terms of each individual note.

(e)       Qualification as a REIT

Since 1982, the Company has operated in a manner intended to permit it to qualify as a REIT under Sections 856 to 860 of the Code.  The Company intends to continue to operate in a manner to permit it to qualify as a REIT unless and until it liquidates. However, no assurance can be given that it will be able to continue to operate in such a manner or to remain qualified.

In any year that the Company qualifies as a REIT and meets other conditions, including the distribution to stockholders of at least 90% of its “real estate investment trust taxable income” (excluding long-term capital gains but before a deduction for dividends paid), the Company will be entitled to deduct the distributions that it pays to its stockholders in determining its ordinary income and capital gains that are subject to Federal income taxation (see Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).  Income not distributed is subject to tax at rates applicable to a domestic corporation.  In addition, the Company is subject to an excise tax (at a rate of 4%) if the amounts actually or deemed distributed during the year do not meet certain distribution requirements.  In order to receive this favorable tax treatment, the Company must restrict its operations to those activities that are permitted under the Code and to restrict itself to the holding of assets that a REIT is permitted to hold.
 
 
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No assurance can be given that the Company will continue to be taxed as a REIT; that the Company will have sufficient cash to pay dividends in order to maintain REIT status or that the Company will make cash distributions in the future.  In addition, even if the Company continues to qualify as a REIT, the Board of Directors has the discretion to determine whether or not to distribute long-term capital gains and other types of income not required to be distributed in order to maintain REIT tax treatment.

(f)        Relationship with Ivy Properties, Ltd.

The Company holds nonrecourse purchase money notes receivable from Ivy Properties, Ltd. and its affiliates (“Ivy”) relating to loans made to Ivy in connection with Ivy’s former cooperative conversion business, or as a result of a settlement of disputes between Ivy and the Company, all of which transactions and settlement negotiations occurred between 1989 and 1996. These notes were received by the Company in 1991 in exchange for nonrecourse loans that had been previously written off by the Company.  Accordingly, these notes were recorded at zero except for a small portion of the notes that was adequately secured and was repaid in 2002. At December 31, 2010, the notes receivable from Ivy had a carrying value of zero and an outstanding principal balance of $4,770,050 (the “Ivy Consolidated Loan”).

Ivy is owned by Thomas Viertel, Steven Baruch and Jeffrey Joseph (the “Ivy Principals”), who are the sole partners of Pdl Partnership, which owns 198,735 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock. As a result of the ownership of these shares and a total of 27,601 additional shares of Class A common stock owned individually by the Ivy Principals, Pdl Partnership and the Ivy Principals have beneficial ownership of an aggregate of approximately 51% of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock of the Company, which class of stock is entitled to elect two-thirds of the Board of Directors of the Company.  By reason of such beneficial ownership, the Ivy Principals are in a position substantially to control elections of the Board of Directors of the Company.  In addition, these three officers own an aggregate of 211,477 shares of the Company’s Class B common stock.  Jeffrey Joseph is the Chief Executive Officer, the President and a Director of Presidential; Thomas Viertel was an Executive Vice President and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company until December 31, 2010, and is a Director of Presidential; and Steven Baruch was an Executive Vice President of the Company until December 31, 2010, and is a Director of Presidential.

Since 1996, the Ivy Principals have made payments on the Ivy Consolidated Loan in an amount equal to 25% of the operating cash flow (after provision for certain reserves) of Scorpio Entertainment, Inc. (“Scorpio”), a company owned by Messrs. Viertel and Baruch to carry on theatrical productions.  Amounts received by Presidential from Scorpio are applied to unpaid and unaccrued interest on the Ivy Consolidated Loan and recognized as income.  The profitability of theatrical productions is by its nature uncertain and management believes that any estimate of payments from Scorpio on the Ivy Consolidated Loan for future periods is too speculative to project.  During 2010 and 2009, Presidential did not receive any payments on the Ivy Consolidated Loan and the Company does not expect to receive any payments on the Ivy Consolidated Loan in 2011.  The Ivy Consolidated Loan bears interest at a rate equal to the JP Morgan Chase Prime rate, which was 3.25% at December 31, 2010.  At December 31, 2010, the unpaid and unaccrued interest was $3,834,881 and such interest is not compounded. In connection with the Plan of Liquidation, the Company approved an agreement with the principals of Scorpio that they could acquire, or cause the acquisition of, the Ivy Consolidated Loan for $100,000 (see Item 13.- Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence).
 
 
9

 

Any transactions relating to or otherwise involving Ivy and the Ivy Principals were and remain subject to the approval by a committee of three members of the Board of Directors with no affiliations with the owners of Ivy.

For further historical information about the loan transactions with Ivy, reference is made to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

(g)
Competition

The real estate business is highly competitive in all respects.  In all phases of its business Presidential faces competition from companies with greater financial and other resources.  With fewer financial institutions offering loans under current market conditions, it will be more difficult for the Company to find sources of financing for its properties, such as the Hato Rey Center property, since it will be competing for available funds with other borrowers with greater financial resources.  To the extent that Presidential were to seek to acquire additional properties or originate new loans, it would face competition from other potential purchasers or lenders with greater financial resources.

ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS

Not required for a smaller reporting company.

ITEM 1B.
UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

ITEM 2.
PROPERTIES

As of December 31, 2010, the Company had an ownership interest in 207,000 square feet of commercial space and one cooperative apartment unit, all of which are carried on its balance sheet at $14,056,736 (net of accumulated depreciation of $1,637,924).  The Company has mortgage debt of $14,578,454 on the Hato Rey Center property, which is nonrecourse to the Company.

At December 31, 2010, Presidential and PDL, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Presidential, owned an aggregate 60% general and limited partner interest in the Hato Rey Partnership, which owns and operates the Hato Rey Center, an office building with 207,000 square feet of commercial space, located in Hato Rey, Puerto Rico.  The Company’s consolidated financial statements include 100% of the account balances of this partnership.

As of December 31, 2010, the Company also has an ownership interest in one commercial property that is classified as assets related to discontinued operations.  At December 31, 2010, the carrying value of this property was $686,341 (net of accumulated depreciation of $330,482) and the mortgage debt related to this property, which is recourse to Presidential, was $15,237.

The chart below lists the Company’s properties as of December 31, 2010.
 
 
10

 

REAL ESTATE

       
Average
   
Gross Amount of Real Estate
         
Net Amount of
                 
       
Vacancy
   
At December 31, 2010
   
Accumulated
   
Real Estate
   
Mortgage
           
       
Rate
         
Buildings
         
Depreciation
   
At
   
Balance
           
   
Rentable
 
Percent
         
and
         
December 31,
   
December 31,
   
December 31,
   
Maturity
 
Interest
 
Property
 
Space (approx.)
 
2010
   
Land
   
Improvements
   
Total
   
2010
   
2010
   
2010
   
Date
 
Rate
 
                                                         
Commercial Building
                                                       
                                                         
The Hato Rey Center, Hato Rey, PR
 
207,000 sq.ft.
    27.03 %   $ 1,905,985     $ 13,764,826     $ 15,670,811     $ 1,626,214     $ 14,044,597     $ 14,578,454 (1)  
May, 2028
    9.38 %
                                                                         
Residential
                                                                       
                                                                         
Cooperative Apartment Unit, New Haven, CT
 
1 Apt. Unit
    0.00 %     481       23,368       23,849       11,710       12,139       -              
                                                                         
                $ 1,906,466     $ 13,788,194     $ 15,694,660     $ 1,637,924     $ 14,056,736     $ 14,578,454              
                                                                         
Real Estate of Discontinued Operations
                                                                       
                                                                         
Commercial Building
                                                                         
                                                                         
Mapletree Industrial Center,  Palmer, MA
 
385,000 sq.ft.
    10.71 %   $ 79,100     $ 937,723     $ 1,016,823     $ 330,482     $ 686,341     $ 15,237    
June, 2011
    3.25 %

(1)  See The Hato Rey Center - Hato Rey, Puerto Rico below.

 
11

 
 
The Hato Rey Center – Hato Rey, Puerto Rico

Over the past four years, the vacancy rates at the Hato Rey Center have been fluctuating from a high of 48% in 2006 to a low of approximately 20% at January 31, 2009.  However, as a result of local economic conditions and higher than historical vacancy rates in the Hato Rey area, the vacancy rate increased to 32% at December 31, 2010. Subsequent to year end, two tenants vacated a total of approximately 21,000 square feet of space at the building and the vacancy rate increased to 41% at February 1, 2011.

Over the last four years, Presidential agreed to lend $2,750,000 to the owning partnership to fund negative cash flow from the operations of the property during the periods of high vacancy rates and to pay the costs of a modernization program.  Interest accrues on the loan at the rate of 13% per annum, with interest and principal to be paid from the first positive cash flow from the property or upon a refinancing of the first mortgage on or sale of the property.  At December 31, 2010, total advances under the loan were $2,670,000.  The $2,670,000 loan and the accrued interest in the amount of $1,175,281 have been eliminated in consolidation. No assurances can be given that any sale or refinancing of the property will provide sufficient net proceeds to repay the outstanding principal balance and the interest on the loan.

The first mortgage loan on the Hato Rey Center property is due on May 11, 2028 and, since May 11, 2008, provides for an interest rate on the loan of 9.38% per annum (of which 2% per annum is deferred until maturity) and all cash flow from the property, after payment of all operating expenses, to be applied to pay down the outstanding principal balance of the loan.  There has been no net cash flow available to pay down the mortgage balance.  At December 31, 2010, the outstanding principal balance of the first mortgage loan was $14,578,454 and the deferred interest was $912,389.

As a result of the higher vacancy at the building described above, the net operating income from the property will not be sufficient to pay the monthly installments due on the first mortgage loan on the property and the expenses of operating the property. Accordingly, although the first mortgage loan is not in default at this time, the holder of the loan, at the request of the Company, has agreed to appoint a special servicer to review the operation of the property and the status of the first mortgage loan and to consider a request by the owner for a modification of the loan. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain a satisfactory modification of the first mortgage loan and it is possible that the Company will default under the loan, which is a nonrecourse loan other than customary carve out guarantees.

The net amount of real estate of the Hato Rey Center of $14,044,597 at December 31, 2010, constitutes more than 10% of the assets of the Company.  The following additional information is provided for this property:

1)  The occupancy rate at the building at December 31, 2010 was 68% and included one tenant who occupied more than 10% of the building’s square footage.  This tenant is a Puerto Rico governmental agency that is responsible for the monitoring, evaluating and approval of college courses.  The tenant’s lease term is for five years expiring February 29, 2012 with a monthly base rent of $35,012 for the 22,113 square feet it occupies.
 
 
12

 

2)  In addition to governmental agencies, the Hato Rey Center is occupied by many professionals including accountants, attorneys, engineers and computer consultants.  The average effective annual rent per square foot at the building is $21.18.

3)  The following is a schedule of lease expirations at the Hato Rey Center for the next ten years:

   
Number of
   
Total
         
Percentage
 
   
Tenants Whose
   
Square
         
of Gross
 
   
Leases Will
   
Feet
   
Annual
   
Annual
 
   
Expire
   
Expiring
   
Rental
   
Rental
 
     2011
    47       51,010     $ 1,067,377       38.87 %
     2012
    21       40,948       811,111       29.54  
     2013
    12       20,727       455,766       16.60  
     2014
    4       6,175       186,907       6.81  
     2015
    5       9,595       224,559       8.18  
2016-2020
 
None
   
None
   
None
   
None
 
      89       128,455     $ 2,745,720       100.00 %

4)  The federal tax basis at December 31, 2010 for the Hato Rey Center building and its improvements was $3,986,177.  Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method over the assets’ estimated useful lives, which is 31-1/2 years for the building and which range from 5 to 20 years for the improvements.

5)  The real estate tax rate is 10.33% and annual real estate taxes for the property were $467,988 for 2010, including $175,886 for a temporary special tax enacted in 2009 by the government of Puerto Rico.  The Company does not expect any increases in real estate taxes as a result of any proposed building improvements.

Mapletree Industrial Center – Palmer, Massachusetts

The Company has been involved in an environmental remediation process for contaminated soil found on its property.  In 2006, the Company accrued a $1,000,000 liability, which was discounted by $145,546, and charged $854,454 to expense.  During 2010, the environmental remediation work was completed except for continued testing of the site, and at December 31, 2010, the accrued liability balance was $50,000 and the discount balance was $-0-.  See Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Environmental Matters and Note 10 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Other Matters

In the opinion of management, all of the Company’s properties are adequately covered by insurance in accordance with normal insurance practices.  All real estate owned by the Company is owned in fee simple with title generally insured for the benefit of the Company by reputable title insurance companies.

The Company leases its office space under an operating lease for a monthly rental payment of $12,601. Under the terms of lease, the Company has the right to terminate the lease upon 180 days prior written notice. The Company has given such notice and will terminate the lease as of June 30, 2011. Thereafter, the Company intends to lease smaller office space on a short term basis until it completes the Plan of Liquidation.
 
 
13

 

ITEM 3.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

None.

ITEM 4.
(REMOVED AND RESERVED)
 
PART II

ITEM 5.
MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

(a)
The principal market for the Company’s Class B Common Stock is the NYSE AMEX LLC (ticker symbol PDLB).  The principal market for the Company’s Class A Common Stock was the NYSE AMEX LLC (ticker symbol PDLA) through September 3, 2009 and the over the counter market (ticker symbol PDNLA) thereafter.  The high and low prices for the stock on such principal exchanges for each quarterly period during the past two years are as follows:

Stock Prices
 
Class A
   
Class B
 
   
High
   
Low
   
High
   
Low
 
                         
Calendar 2009
                       
First Quarter
  $ 2.72     $ 1.56     $ 2.25     $ 0.35  
Second Quarter
    1.52       1.08       1.30       0.85  
Third Quarter
    1.32       0.83       0.90       0.32  
Fourth Quarter
    1.50       0.40       0.91       0.49  
                                 
Calendar 2010
                               
First Quarter
  $ 0.74     $ 0.55     $ 1.25     $ 0.51  
Second Quarter
    0.31       0.30       0.79       0.06  
Third Quarter
    3.00       0.30       2.29       0.30  
Fourth Quarter
    2.49       1.80       2.29       1.41  

(b)
The number of record holders for the Company’s Common Stock at December 31, 2010 was 79 for Class A and 421 for Class B.
 
(c)
Under the Code, a REIT which meets certain requirements is not subject to Federal income tax on that portion of its taxable income which is distributed to its shareholders, if at least 90% of its “real estate investment trust taxable income” (exclusive of capital gains) is so distributed.  Since January 1, 1982, the Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT and paid regular quarterly cash dividends through December 31, 2008.  In 2009 and 2010, the Company did not pay any dividends.  No assurance can be given that the Company will continue to be taxed as a REIT, or that the Company will have sufficient cash to pay dividends in order to maintain REIT status.  See Item 1. - Business - Qualification as a REIT above.

(d)
The following table sets forth certain information as of December 31, 2010, relating to the Company’s 2005 Restricted Stock Plan, which was approved by security holders (the Company has no other equity compensation plans):
 
 
14

 

Number of
   
Weighted average
   
Number of
 
securities
   
exercise price of
   
securities
 
to be issued
   
outstanding options,
   
remaining
 
upon exercise
   
warrants and
   
available
 
of outstanding
   
rights
   
for future
 
options, warrants
         
issuance
 
and rights
         
under equity
 
           
compensation
 
           
plans
 
           
(excluding
 
           
securities
 
           
reflected in
 
           
column (a))
 
               
(a)
   
(b)
   
(c)
 
                     
None
   
None
    44,500  
             
Class B
 
               
Common Shares
 

ITEM 6.
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

Not required for a smaller reporting company.
 
 
15

 

ITEM 7.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview

Presidential Realty Corporation is taxed for federal income tax purposes as a real estate investment trust.  Presidential owns real estate directly and through a partnership and a joint venture and makes loans secured by interests in real estate.

During the past four years, the downturn in the economy, higher unemployment and lack of consumer confidence have adversely affected the operating results of the shopping mall properties in which the Company had invested. These conditions, among others, resulted in defaults in 2008 and 2009 on three of the mezzanine loans made by the Company to joint ventures owning nine shopping mall properties and in defaults on the first mortgage loans secured by eight of these properties.  (See Liquidity and Capital Resources – Joint Venture Mezzanine Loans and Settlement Agreement below.)

In addition, instability in the credit markets has made it very difficult for the Company and its joint venture partners to obtain refinancing of the mortgage loans on some of its properties on satisfactory terms. For example, the Company was unable to refinance the existing $14,578,454 first mortgage on its Hato Rey Center office building in May, 2008 when the terms of the mortgage anticipated repayment. As a result, while the mortgage is not in default, the annual interest rate was increased by 200 basis points (the payment of which is deferred until maturity) and the mortgagee is entitled to receive all net cash flow from the property to reduce the outstanding principal balance. There has been no net cash flow available to reduce the principal balance of the mortgage and no assurances can be given that there will be any net cash flow available in 2011.  (See Hato Rey Partnership below.)

The restrictive credit markets also adversely affect the ability of the Company and the joint ventures to sell properties owned by them on satisfactory terms because of the inability of prospective purchasers to obtain financing on satisfactory terms.

On August 26, 2010, the Company announced that the Company’s Special Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Special Committee”) and the entire Board of Directors had determined based on, among other reasons, the limited number and nature of the Company’s assets, limited revenues, continuing losses from operations and significant operating expenses relative to its assets, that a plan of liquidation proposal (the “Plan of Liquidation”) was advisable and substantively and procedurally fair to, and in the best interests of, Presidential and its stockholders including its unaffiliated stockholders, and recommended approval of the Plan of Liquidation by the stockholders.

On January 20, 2011, the Company held its annual meeting of stockholders and received stockholder approval of the Plan of Liquidation.

In connection with the approval of the Plan of Liquidation, for the first quarter of 2011, the Company will adopt a liquidation basis of accounting. Under the liquidation basis of accounting, the Company’s net assets are stated at their estimated net realizable value and the Company’s liabilities are stated at their estimated settlement amounts.
 
 
16

 

The Company has continued to consider various strategic alternatives in an attempt to maximize shareholder value, including a merger or consolidation with another company or a tender offer for the Company’s shares.  To date, no appropriate opportunity has been found nor has the Company received any firm commitments to sell any of its assets (other than sales occurring prior to December 31, 2010, as described herein), but the Board of Directors and management will always consider reasonable proposals and are currently engaged in discussions with a number of parties towards this end. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to sell any of its assets at prices that the Board of Directors deems fair or that the Company will be able to enter into a satisfactory strategic transaction.

In addition, the Company took the following actions:

 
·
On August 25, 2010, the employment agreements of three executive officers were amended to reduce the compensation otherwise payable to them upon termination of their employment and to provide that the employment agreements could be terminated by the Company at any time subsequent to December 31, 2010 upon thirty days prior notice (see Item 11. – Executive Compensation).

 
·
On November 30, 2010, in accordance with the employment agreements, as amended, the Company gave notice to two of the executive officers of the Company to terminate their employment as of December 31, 2010.

Presidential obtains funds for working capital and investment from its available cash and cash equivalents, from its securities available for sale, from operating activities, from refinancing of mortgage loans on its real estate equities or from sales of such equities, and from repayments on its mortgage portfolio. Management believes that, barring any unforeseen circumstances, the Company has sufficient liquidity and capital resources to carry on its existing business and to pay any dividends required to maintain REIT status until the Company can effectuate a plan of liquidation or enter into a strategic transaction.  However, in the current ongoing economic downturn, given our continuing decline in revenues, expected losses from continuing operations and negative cash flows from operating activities, management believes that Presidential might have insufficient liquidity and capital resources to operate in future years without sales of its assets.  (See Liquidity and Capital Resources below.)

Investments in Joint Ventures

At December 31, 2010, the Company’s only joint venture investment is a 50% ownership interest in IATG Puerto Rico, LLC (“IATG”), an affiliate of The Lightstone Group (“Lightstone”) that owns The Las Piedras Industrial Complex, an industrial property located in Las Piedras, Puerto Rico consisting of approximately 68 acres of land and 380,800 square feet of rentable space contained in several buildings in the complex. The Company had received this investment in February, 2009 as part of the Settlement Agreement described below. The balance of the Company’s investment in this joint venture was $1,762,225 at December 31, 2010.

The Company also had a mezzanine loan in the amount of $7,835,000 to Lightstone II which was secured by ownership interests in the Shawnee Mall and the Brazos Mall properties (“Shawnee/Brazos Malls”).  In connection with this loan, the Company received a 29% ownership interest in Lightstone II. At December 31, 2009, the carrying value of this investment was zero.
 
 
17

 

In January, 2009, Lightstone defaulted on payments of interest due on the $7,835,000 loan and pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, the Company received a personal guaranty from Mr. Lichtenstein of certain amounts due under the Company’s $7,835,000 mezzanine loan (relating to the Shawnee/Brazos Malls), which personal guaranty was limited to $500,000.  At December 31, 2009, the Company recognized a $500,000 gain on settlement of joint venture loans in its consolidated financial statements and recorded a $500,000 receivable due from Mr. Lichtenstein on its consolidated balance sheet, which payment was received in March, 2010.  In September, 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with Lightstone II and Mr. Lichtenstein, whereby the Company received a $150,000 payment in satisfaction of the mezzanine loan and assigned its 29% interest in Lightstone II to Lightstone. In 2010, the Company recognized a $150,000 gain on settlement of joint venture loans in its consolidated financial statements (see Liquidity and Capital Resources – Joint Venture Mezzanine Loans and Settlement Agreement).

Real Estate Loans

The Company has a $12,075,000 Consolidated Note which it received in 2009 in connection with the Settlement Agreement with Lightstone and Mr. Lichtenstein. The Company consolidated an existing $2,074,994 note receivable into a larger $12,075,000 Consolidated Note (the “Consolidated Note”). During the third quarter of 2010, the Company began to market this note for sale and has classified the note as held for sale on its consolidated balance sheet. The carrying value of the $12,075,000 Consolidated Note on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet is $2,074,994.

Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, the Company also received a $750,000 non-interest bearing note due from Mr. Lichtenstein. The note was due to mature on December 31, 2010. Payment on the note was not received and, as a result, the Company has recorded a $750,000 valuation reserve for the $750,000 non-interest bearing, nonrecourse note and classified the note as impaired. (see Liquidity and Capital Resources – Joint Venture Mezzanine Loans and Settlement Agreement).

Discontinued Operations

In September, 2010, the Company sold the Building Industries Center property located in White Plains, New York for a sales price of $2,150,000, with net cash proceeds of sale of $780,505.

In June, 2010, the Company sold four cooperative apartment units located in New York for a sales price of $403,500, with net cash proceeds of sale of $327,434.

During the three months ended March 31, 2010, the Company designated the Mapletree Industrial Center property in Palmer, Massachusetts, as held for sale.

Securities Available for Sale

During 2010, the Company received $762,724 of proceeds from the sale of notes and bonds issued by agencies of the United States government and a small portfolio of equities.
 
 
18

 
 
Critical Accounting Policies

In preparing the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the financial statements and disclosures. These estimates require difficult, complex and subjective judgments. Management has discussed with the Company’s Audit Committee the implementation of the critical accounting policies described below and the estimates required with respect to such policies.

Real Estate

Real estate is carried at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization.  Additions and improvements are capitalized and repairs and maintenance are charged to rental property operating expenses as incurred.  Depreciation is generally provided on the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the asset. The useful life of each property, as well as the allocation of the costs associated with a property to its various components, requires estimates by management. If management incorrectly estimates the allocation of those costs or incorrectly estimates the useful lives of its real estate, depreciation expense may be miscalculated.

The Company reviews each of its properties for impairment if events or changes in circumstances warrant. If impairment were to occur, the property would be written down to its estimated fair value.  The Company assesses the recoverability of its investment in real estate based on undiscounted cash flow estimates.  The future estimated cash flows of a property are based on current rental revenues and operating expenses, as well as the current local economic climate affecting the property.  Considerable judgment is required in making these estimates and changes in these estimates could cause the estimated cash flows to change and an impairment could occur. As of December 31, 2010, the Company’s net real estate was carried at $14,056,736.  During 2010, no impairment loss was recorded on any real estate owned by the Company.

Investments in Joint Ventures

The Company has equity investments in joint ventures and accounts for these investments using the equity method of accounting.  These investments were recorded at cost and adjusted for the Company’s share of each entity’s income or loss and adjusted for cash contributions or distributions.  Real estate held by such entities was reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable, and was written down to its estimated fair value if an impairment was determined to exist. At December 31, 2010, the Company only has one investment in a joint venture and during 2010, no impairment loss was recorded by the joint venture on its property.

Assets and Liabilities Related to Discontinued Operations

Assets related to discontinued operations are carried at the lower of cost (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization) or fair value less costs to sell.  An operating property is classified as held for sale and, accordingly, as a discontinued operation when, in the judgment of management, a sale that will close within one year is probable. The Company discontinues depreciation and amortization when a property is classified as a discontinued operation.  At December 31, 2010, assets related to discontinued operations for the Mapletree Industrial Center property were $686,401.  During 2010, no impairment charges were recorded for this property.
 
 
19

 

Liabilities related to assets held for sale at December 31, 2010 consist of the $15,237 nonrecourse mortgage debt on the Mapletree Industrial Center property.

Mortgage Portfolio

The Company evaluates the collectibility of both accrued interest and principal on its $2,074,994 mortgage portfolio held for sale and its $811,210 mortgage portfolio to determine whether there are any impaired loans. If a mortgage loan was considered to be impaired, the Company would establish a valuation allowance equal to the difference between a) the carrying value of the loan, and b) the present value of the expected cash flows from the loan at its effective interest rate, or at the estimated fair value of the real estate collateralizing the loan. Although a loan modification could be an indicator of a possible impairment, the Company has in the past, and may in the future, modify loans for business purposes and not as a result of debtor financial difficulties.  Income on impaired loans is recognized only as cash is received.  At December 31, 2010, the Company classified a $750,000 non-interest bearing, nonrecourse loan as impaired and recorded a full valuation reserve of $750,000 for that loan. All other loans in the mortgage portfolio were current as to payment of principal and interest according to their terms, as modified.

Securities Available for Sale

Securities available for sale are reported at fair value in accordance with the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”).  The valuation of securities available for sale was determined to be Level 1 financial assets within the valuation hierarchy in this topic, and is based on current market quotes received from financial sources that trade such securities. Unrealized gains and losses are reported as other comprehensive income or loss in the consolidated statement of equity until realized.  The Company evaluates these investments for other-than-temporary declines in value, and, if such declines were other than temporary, the Company would record a loss on the investments. Gains and losses on sales of securities are determined using the specific identification method.

The Company’s investments are in marketable equity and debt securities consisting primarily of notes and bonds of agencies of the federal government.  Disposition of such securities may be appropriate for either liquidity management or in response to changing economic conditions, so they are classified as securities available for sale. At December 31, 2010, securities available for sale were $2,839,480 and accumulated other comprehensive loss on securities available for sale was $17,594.

Rental Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes rental revenue on the straight-line basis from the later of the date of the commencement of the lease or the date of acquisition of the property subject to existing leases, which averages minimum rents over the terms of the leases. Certain leases require the tenants to reimburse a pro rata share of real estate taxes, utilities and maintenance costs.
 
 
20

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Management assesses the collectibility of amounts due from tenants and other receivables, using indicators such as past-due accounts, the nature and age of the receivable, the payment history and the ability of the tenant or debtor to meet its payment obligations.  Management’s estimate of allowances for doubtful accounts is subject to revision as these factors change.  Rental revenue is recorded on the accrual method and rental revenue recognition is generally discontinued when the tenant in occupancy is delinquent for ninety days or more.  Bad debt expense is charged for vacated tenant accounts and subsequent receipts collected for those receivables will reduce bad debt expense. At December 31, 2010, other receivables, net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $272,137, were $342,344. For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, bad debt expense for continuing operations relating to tenant obligations was $86,396 and $124,361, respectively.

Pension Plans

The Company maintains a qualified Defined Benefit Pension Plan, which covers substantially all of its employees.  The plan provides for monthly retirement benefits commencing at age 65. The Company makes annual contributions that meet the minimum funding requirements and the maximum contribution levels under the Internal Revenue Code.  Net periodic benefit costs for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 were $293,492 and $441,590, respectively.  The projected benefit obligation at December 31, 2010 was $9,594,682 and the fair value of the plan assets was $6,743,017. At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the discount rate used in computing the projected benefit obligation was 4.88% and 5.52%, respectively.  The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets was 7% for both years.  Contributions for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 were $100,000 and $3,918, respectively.  In addition, although the Company was not required to make any contributions to the plan in 2009 for the 2008 tax year, it chose to make a contribution of $900,000.  Required contributions for 2011 are approximately $364,000. The Company may make contributions in excess of the required contributions if it believes it is prudent to do so. Benefits paid to participants in 2010 and 2009 were $798,070 and $308,478, respectively.  Management and trustees regularly review the plan assets, the actuarial assumptions and the expected rate of return.  Changes in actuarial assumptions, interest rates or changes in the fair value of the plan assets can materially affect the benefit obligation, the required funding and the benefit costs.  At February 28, 2009, the Company froze the accrual of additional benefits under the Defined Benefit Pension Plan so that the benefits payable to participants would not be increased as a result of additional years of service or increased compensation levels after the freeze date. On November 5, 2010, the Company notified participants of its intention to terminate the plan in a standard termination with a proposed termination date of January 7, 2011. In order to terminate the plan and pay the distributions required, the plan must be fully funded. To date, the plan has not been fully funded, but the Company intends to fully fund the plan and distribute the plan benefits upon the receipt of proceeds from the sale of its assets pursuant to the Plan of Liquidation. The benefit calculations for the plan assume that the plan continues on an ongoing basis.

 
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In addition, the Company has contractual retirement agreements with certain active and retired officers providing for unfunded pension benefits. As of December 31, 2010, only one active officer has contractual retirement benefits accruing for unfunded pension benefits. All retired officers who had been receiving benefits are deceased. The Company accrues on an actuarial basis the estimated costs of these benefits during the years the employee provides services.  The benefits generally provide for annual payments in specified amounts for each participant for life, commencing three years after retirement, with an annual cost of living increase.  Benefits paid for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 were $-0- and $73,303, respectively.  Benefit costs for the year ended December 31, 2009 were $192,235. For the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company recognized income of $1,065,354 for benefit costs. The components of the income were as follows: (i) interest cost expense of $11,002, (ii) amortization of prior service cost of $373,010, (iii) amortization of actuarial gain of $703,346. The recognition of the amortization of prior service costs and recognition of the amortization of actuarial gains decreased the net benefit cost by $1,076,356. These decreases were primarily a result of employment contract amendments and the subsequent termination of the employment of two executives of the Company (as described above).

The projected contractual pension benefit obligation at December 31, 2010 was $181,201.  At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the discount rate used in computing the projected benefit obligation was 5.08% and 5.74%, respectively.  Changes in interest rates and actuarial assumptions, amendments to the plan and life expectancies could materially affect benefit costs and the contractual accumulated pension benefit obligation.

Fourth Floor Management Corp. Profit Sharing Plan

Fourth Floor Management Corp., a 100% owned subsidiary of Presidential Realty Corporation that manages the Company’s properties, maintains a profit sharing plan for substantially all of its employees.  The profit sharing plan provides for annual contributions up to a maximum of 5% of the employees’ annual compensation.  The Company made a $9,076 contribution to the plan in March, 2011 for the 2010 plan year and a $9,250 contribution to the plan in March, 2010 for the 2009 plan year.  Contributions are charged to general and administrative expense.

Income Taxes

The Company operates in a manner intended to enable it to continue to qualify as a Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) under Sections 856 to 860 of the Code. Under those sections, a REIT which meets certain requirements is not subject to Federal income tax on that portion of its taxable income which is distributed to its shareholders, if at least 90% of its REIT taxable income (exclusive of capital gains) is so distributed.  As a result of its ordinary tax loss for 2010 there is no requirement to make a distribution in 2011.  In addition, no provision for income taxes was required at December 31, 2010.  If the Company fails to distribute the required amounts of income to its shareholders, or otherwise fails to meet the REIT requirements, it would fail to qualify as a REIT and substantial adverse tax consequences could result.  The Company believes that it will not be required to pay a dividend in 2011 to maintain its REIT status.
 
 
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Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes

The Company follows the guidance for the recognition of current and deferred income tax accounts, including accrued interest and penalties in accordance with ASC 740-10-25.  If the Company’s tax positions in relation to certain transactions were examined and were not ultimately upheld, the Company would be required to pay an income tax assessment and related interest.  Alternatively, the Company could elect to pay a deficiency dividend to its shareholders in order to continue to qualify as a REIT and the related interest assessment to the taxing authorities.

Results of Operations

2010 vs 2009

Financial Highlights from Consolidated Statements of Operations:

   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Revenues
  $ 4,691,606     $ 4,593,903  
                 
Loss from continuing operations
  $ (4,789,521 )   $ (762,519 )
                 
Discontinued Operations:
               
Income from discontinued operations
    146,467       152,566  
Net gain from sales of discontinued operations
    2,063,395       3,329,480  
                 
Total income from discontinued operations
    2,209,862       3,482,046  
                 
Net income (loss)
    (2,579,659 )     2,719,527  
                 
Add: Net loss from noncontrolling interest
    343,825       264,656  
                 
Net Income (Loss) attributable to Presidential Realty Corporation
  $ (2,235,834 )   $ 2,984,183  

Continuing Operations:

Revenues increased by $97,703 primarily as a result of increases in interest income on mortgage notes receivable.

Rental revenues decreased by $70,710 due to increased vacancy losses of $248,238 at the Hato Rey Center Property, partially offset by increased rental revenues of $177,408 at this property.  The increased rental revenues at the Hato Rey Center property were primarily due to $133,385 of real estate tax reimbursements billed in the first and third quarters of 2010.

Interest on mortgages-notes receivable increased by $173,435 primarily as a result of an increase of $248,397 in interest received on the $10,000,006 portion of the Consolidated Note.  In the 2009 period, the Company received interest payments of $82,666 on the $10,000,006 portion of the $12,075,000 Consolidated Note.  This increase was partially offset by a $69,342 decrease in amortization of discount on the $750,000 note receivable received in the Settlement Agreement (see Liquidity and Capital Resources – Joint Venture Mezzanine Loans and Settlement Agreement below).
 
 
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Costs and expenses increased by $942,310 primarily due to increases in general and administrative expenses and by increases in real estate tax expenses.

General and administrative expenses increased by $831,978 primarily as a result of the Company recording a $750,000 valuation reserve for the $750,000 non-interest bearing, nonrecourse note receivable which was due on December 31, 2010, and not paid. In addition, the Company also recorded severance payments in the amount of $1,458,300 due to two executives of the Company as a result of the termination of their employment as of December 31, 2010. These increases were substantially offset by decreases in contractual pension and postretirement plan expenses of $1,267,713 and defined benefit plan expenses of $148,098. The $1,267,713 decrease in contractual pension and postretirement plan expenses was primarily due to contractual amendments for these two executives, whereby no benefits were to be paid from these plans upon termination of employment. As a result, the accrued liabilities for contractual pension and postretirement benefits for these two executives were cancelled and a gain was recognized.

Real estate tax expenses increased by $110,811 as a result of a $110,811 increase in real estate tax expense at the Hato Rey Center property.

Other income decreased by $3,182,395 primarily as a result of a $4,479,289 gain recorded in 2009 upon the settlement of some joint venture loans to David Lichtenstein and Lightstone.  In addition, in the fourth quarter of 2009, the Company recognized $185,000 of other income from the sale of an easement at its Mapletree Industrial Center property in Palmer, Massachusetts.  These decreases were partially offset by a $1,332,906 decrease in the loss from joint ventures in the 2010 period.  In the 2009 period, the loss from joint ventures included a loss of $1,511,887 from the Company’s investment in the Shawnee/Brazos Malls.  In addition, in the 2010 period, there was a $150,000 gain recorded on the settlement of joint venture loans.

Loss from continuing operations increased by $4,027,002 from a loss of $762,519 in 2009 to a loss of $4,789,521 in 2010.  The $4,027,002 increase in loss was a result of the $4,479,289 gain recorded in 2009 upon the settlement of some joint venture loans and the $831,978 increase in general and administrative expenses. The increase in loss was partially offset by a $1,332,906 decrease in the loss from joint ventures.
 
Discontinued Operations:

In 2010, the Company had four properties that were classified as discontinued operations: the Building Industries Center in White Plains, New York (which consisted of 23,500 square feet of commercial space); the Mapletree Industrial Center property in Palmer, Massachusetts (which consists of 385,000 square feet of commercial space); two cooperative apartment units in Riverdale, New York and two cooperative apartment units in New York, New York.

In May, 2010, the Company entered into a contract of sale for the four cooperative apartment units for a sales price of $403,500 and in June, 2010, completed the sale.  The net proceeds of sale were $327,434 and the gain from sale for financial reporting purposes was $299,241.
 
 
24

 

In July, 2010, the Company entered into a contract to sell the Building Industries Center property for a sales price of $2,150,000 and in September, 2010, completed the sale.  The net proceeds of sale were $780,505 (after repayment of the first mortgage of $1,241,752 and expenses of sale) and the gain from sale for financial reporting purposes was $1,764,154.

In 2009, the Company had two other properties that were classified as discontinued operations:  the Crown Court property in New Haven, Connecticut (which consisted of 105 apartment units and 2,000 square feet of commercial space) and a cooperative apartment unit in Riverdale, New York.  The Crown Court property was sold in April, 2009 and the cooperative apartment unit in Riverdale, New York was sold in October, 2009.

The following table compares the total income from discontinued operations for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 for properties included in discontinued operations:

   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Income (loss) from discontinued operations:
           
             
Building Industries Center, White Plains, NY
  $ (118,155 )   $ (101,673 )
Cooperative apartment unit, New York, NY
    (807 )     788  
Cooperative apartment units, Riverdale, NY
    (2,231 )     (10,832 )
Crown Court, New Haven, CT
    -       44,468  
Mapletree Industrial Center, Palmer, MA
    267,660       219,815  
                 
Income from discontinued operations
    146,467       152,566  
                 
Net gain from sales of discontinued operations:
               
Building Industries Center, White Plains, NY
    1,764,154       -  
Cooperative apartment unit, New York, NY
    235,414       -  
Cooperative apartment unit, Riverdale, NY
    63,827       121,144  
Crown Court, New Haven, CT
    -       3,208,336  
                 
Net gain from sales of discontinued operations
    2,063,395       3,329,480  
                 
Total income from discontinued operations
  $ 2,209,862     $ 3,482,046  

Balance Sheet

December 31, 2010 vs December 31, 2009

Net real estate decreased by $1,022,621 primarily as a result of the $686,993 of net real estate assets designated as held for sale during 2010.  In 2010, the Company designated the Mapletree Industrial Center property and three cooperative apartment units as held for sale (see Assets Related to Discontinued Operations below).  In addition, during 2010, additions and improvements were $117,221 and depreciation was $452,849.

Mortgage portfolio held for sale increased by $2,074,994 as a result of classifying the $2,074,994 carrying value of the $12,075,000 Consolidated Note as held for sale in the third quarter of 2010.
 
 
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Net mortgage portfolio decreased by $2,838,967 primarily as a result of the reclassification of the $2,074,994 carrying value of the $12,075,000 Consolidated Note to mortgage portfolio held for sale. In addition, in the fourth quarter of 2010, the Company recorded a $750,000 valuation reserve for an impaired $750,000 note receivable.

Investments in joint ventures decreased by $833,378 as a result of the $833,378 loss from the IATG joint venture in the 2010 period.

Assets related to discontinued operations increased by $454,588 primarily as a result of designating the following properties as held for sale during the first quarter of 2010: the Mapletree Industrial Center, in Palmer, Massachusetts, one cooperative apartment unit in Riverdale, New York and two cooperative apartment units in New York, New York.  The reclassification of these properties increased assets related to discontinued operations by $686,993.  During the quarter ended June 30, 2010, the Company sold the cooperative apartment units which decreased assets related to discontinued operations by $28,193.  During the quarter ended September 30, 2010, the Company sold the Building Industries Center property which decreased assets related to discontinued operations by $258,105.  At December 31, 2010, assets related to discontinued operations was $686,401, all of which pertains to the Mapletree Industrial Center property.

Prepaid expenses and deposits in escrow decreased by $175,942 as a result of decreases of $165,552 in deposits in escrow and $10,390 in prepaid expenses.

Other receivables decreased by $462,032 primarily as a result of the $500,000 payment received in the first quarter of 2010 from Mr. Lichtenstein with respect to the settlement on the joint venture loans.  This decrease was partially offset by a $47,795 net increase in tenant accounts receivables.

Securities available for sale decreased by $774,633 as a result of the sale of $771,574 of securities and the $3,059 decrease in the fair value of the securities.

Other assets decreased by $101,788 primarily as a result of a decrease of $72,530 in tenant security deposits and $33,087 for the amortization of in-place lease values.

Liabilities related to discontinued operations decreased by $1,030,630 primarily as a result of the sale of the Building Industries Center property and the repayment of the first mortgage loan on the property.  This decrease was partially offset by the addition of the $37,633 first mortgage loan on the Mapletree Industrial Center property which was classified as held for sale in the first quarter of 2010.

Contractual pension and postretirement benefits liabilities decreased by $583,403 due to a $343,653 decrease in the contractual pension benefit obligation and a $239,750 decrease in the contractual postretirement benefits obligation. These decreases were a result of contractual amendments for two executives, whereby no benefits were to be paid from these plans upon termination of employment. As a result, the accrued liabilities for contractual pension and postretirement benefits for these two executives were cancelled and a gain was recognized.
 
 
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Defined benefit plan liability increased by $894,143 primarily as a result of a $700,651 increase in the minimum liability in other comprehensive loss and the $293,492 net periodic benefit cost for the defined benefit plan. These increases were partially offset by the $100,000 Company contribution made in the fourth quarter of 2010.

Accrued liabilities increased by $1,731,061 primarily as a result of $1,458,300 of severance payments accrued in 2010 as a result of the termination of employment of two executive officers. In addition, accrued general and administrative expenses increased by $124,757 and accrued mortgage interest expense for the Hato Rey Center property mortgage increased by $366,704. These increases were partially offset by the $220,436 net decrease in accrued environmental expenses and the discount thereon.

Accounts payable decreased by $478,067 primarily as a result of decreases of $318,295 and $159,772 in accounts payable for rental property operations and general and administrative expenses, respectively.

Other liabilities decreased by $103,885 as a result of a $71,735 decrease in tenant security deposit liabilities and a $32,150 decrease in other liabilities.

During 2010, the Company awarded 3,000 shares (1,000 shares each) of the Company’s Class B common stock to three independent directors of the Company as partial payment of directors’ fees for the 2010 year.  These shares were issued from the Company’s 2005 Restricted Stock Plan (the “2005 Plan”).  Stock granted to directors is fully vested on the grant date and stock granted in prior years to officers and employees are vesting at 20% per year.  Notwithstanding the vesting schedule, the officers and employees are entitled to receive distributions, if any, on the total number of shares awarded. The issued shares are valued at the market value of the Class B common stock at the grant date. The following is a summary of the shares issued in 2010 and the expense related to the shares vested in 2010.
 
 
27

 

                      2010  
   
Unvested
                     
Unvested
   
Class B
                   
   
Shares
         
Market
         
Shares
   
Common
                   
   
at
   
Shares
   
Value at
   
Shares
   
at
   
Stock - Par
   
Additional
             
Date of
 
December
   
Issued
   
Date of
   
Vested
   
December
   
Value $.10
   
Paid -in
   
Directors'
   
Salary
 
Issuance
  31, 2009    
in 2010
   
Grant
   
in 2010
    31, 2010    
Per Share
   
Capital
   
Fees
   
Expense
 
                                                           
Aug., 2005 (1)
    2,000           $ 7.51       2,000                                  
Aug., 2005 (1)
    200             9.04       200                                  
Jan., 2006
    4,500             7.40       4,500                   $ 33,300           $ 33,300  
Dec., 2006
    2,600             7.05       1,300       1,300             9,165             9,165  
Dec., 2007
    1,500             5.80       500       1,000             2,900             2,900  
Mar, 2010
            3,000       0.67       3,000             $ 300       1,710     $ 2,010          
                                                                         
      10,800       3,000               11,500       2,300     $ 300     $ 47,075     $ 2,010     $ 45,365  

(1)
These shares were part of 11,000 shares granted in 2004 and 2005 and issued in 2005.  The Company recorded salary expense of $9,040 in 2005 and $75,100 in 2004. In 2005, when the shares were issued, the Company recorded additions to Class B common stock of $1,100 and $83,040 to additional paid-in capital.
 
 
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss increased by $1,209,129 primarily as a result of increases of $700,651 and $505,419 in the minimum liability for the defined benefit plan and for contractual pension and postretirement benefits, respectively.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Presidential obtains funds for working capital and investment from its available cash and cash equivalents, from securities available for sale, from operating activities, from refinancing of mortgage loans on its real estate equities or from sales of such equities, and from repayments on its mortgage portfolio.

Management believes that, barring any unforeseen circumstances, the Company has sufficient liquidity and capital resources to carry on its existing business and to pay any dividends required to maintain REIT status until the Company can effectuate a plan of liquidation or enter into a strategic transaction.  However, in the current ongoing economic downturn, given our continuing decline in revenues, expected losses from continuing operations and negative cash flows from operating activities, management believes that Presidential might have insufficient liquidity and capital resources to operate in future years without sales of its assets.  Except as discussed herein, management is not aware of any other trends, events, commitments or uncertainties that will have a significant effect on liquidity.

In the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company reduced its dividend from $.16 per share to $.08 per share.  The decision of the Board of Directors of the Company to reduce the Company’s dividend at that time recognized, among other things, the adverse economic conditions currently affecting real estate markets, the existing defaults on two of the Company’s loans to affiliates of David Lichtenstein, the Company’s inability to refinance the Hato Rey Center office building mortgage and the desirability of conserving the Company’s cash resources under these circumstances.  For these reasons, the Company did not declare a dividend in 2009 and 2010 and does not expect to declare one in 2011 except in connection with the possible liquidation of the Company.

To the extent that payments received on its mortgage portfolio or payments received from sales are taxable as capital gains, the Company has the option to distribute the gain to its shareholders or to retain the gain and pay Federal income tax on it. The Company’s current dividend policy regarding capital gains will be based upon many factors including, but not limited to, the Company’s present and projected liquidity, its desire to retain funds available to pay operating and liquidation expenses or for additional investment, and its ability to reduce taxes by paying dividends.

At December 31, 2010, Presidential had $761,106 in available cash and cash equivalents, a decrease of $23,568 from the $784,674 available at December 31, 2009.  This decrease in cash and cash equivalents was due to cash used in operating activities of $2,182,019 and cash used in financing activities of $1,462,443, partially offset by cash provided by investing activities of $3,620,894. In addition, at December 31, 2010, the Company had investments in securities available for sale of $2,839,480.
 
 
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(b) Joint Venture Mezzanine Loans and Settlement Agreement

From 2004 through 2006, the Company made investments in and loans to four joint ventures and received 29% ownership interests in these joint ventures.  The initial aggregate investment in the joint ventures (original principal amount of the loans made to and the investments in the joint ventures) was $27,373,410. The joint ventures owned nine shopping malls in seven states.

Starting in 2007, the shopping malls began to suffer from among other things, competition from other and, in some instances, newer shopping malls, the inability to attract new tenants and declining rental rates, which conditions worsened during the economic downturn (that began in 2007), and in 2008 and 2009, the joint ventures defaulted on the Presidential loans.

In 2008, Lightstone Member LLC (“Lightstone I”) and Lightstone Member III LLC (”Lightstone III”) defaulted on payments of interest due to the Company on their respective $8,600,000 loan and $9,500,000 loan. Lightstone I also defaulted on payments of the preferential return of 11% due on the Company’s $1,438,410 investment in the Martinsburg Mall. In addition, Lightstone also defaulted on payments of interest due on the first mortgage loans covering the properties. The holders of the first mortgage loans commenced foreclosure proceedings and appointed receivers to operate the properties. The Company believed that the outstanding principal balances of the first mortgage loans substantially exceeded the then current value of the mall properties and that it would be unlikely that the Company would recover any amounts on its $18,100,000 mezzanine loans or its $1,438,410 investment.

The Company’s mezzanine loan in the amount of $7,835,000 to Lightstone Member II LLC (“Lightstone II”) secured by interests in the Shawnee Mall and the Brazos Mall (the “Shawnee/Brazos Malls”) has been in default since January, 2009.  The first mortgage loan on the properties became due on January 10, 2010 and the holder of the first mortgage loan has commenced foreclosure proceedings.  The Company believes that it is likely that the first mortgage loan will be foreclosed and that the Company will not be able to obtain any recovery on its mezzanine loan other than the following amounts received.  In March, 2010, the Company received a $500,000 payment from Mr. Lichtenstein on the guaranty received pursuant to the Settlement Agreement as described below.  On September 15, 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with Lightstone II and Mr. Lichtenstein, whereby the Company received a $150,000 payment in satisfaction of the mezzanine loan and assigned its 29% interest in Lightstone II to Lightstone.

Subsequent to the defaults under the $9,500,000 and $8,600,000 mezzanine loans, the Company asserted various claims against Lightstone and Mr. Lichtenstein personally with respect to such loans and on February 27, 2009 completed a settlement and executed a Settlement Agreement with respect to such claims.  Under the Settlement Agreement:

(1) $10,000,006 of the indebtedness under the $9,500,000 mezzanine loan to Lightstone III and the $8,600,000 mezzanine loan to Lightstone I were assumed by an affiliate of Lightstone which is the debtor on an existing loan from the Company in the outstanding principal amount of $2,074,994.  The total indebtedness was consolidated into a nonrecourse loan in the outstanding principal amount of $12,075,000 (the “Consolidated Note”) and is secured by all of the ownership interests in entities owning nine apartment properties (1,056 apartment units) located in Virginia (which had previously secured the $2,074,994 indebtedness) and 75% of the ownership interests in entities owning nine additional apartment properties (931 apartment units) located in Virginia and North Carolina.
 
 
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The Consolidated Note accrues interest at the rate of 13% per annum and is due on February 1, 2012.  All net cash flow from the eighteen apartment properties will be utilized to pay the interest accrued on the Consolidated Note and to the extent that there is not sufficient cash flow to pay all accrued interest, the unpaid interest will be deferred until the maturity of the Consolidated Note. The Company anticipates that a substantial portion of the annual interest will not be paid currently and will be deferred in accordance with the terms of the Consolidated Note.  The Company also anticipates that it is likely that on the maturity date of the Consolidated Note, the outstanding principal balance of the Consolidated Note plus any unpaid deferred interest thereon will exceed the value of the Company’s security therefore and, accordingly, since the Consolidated Note is a nonrecourse loan, the Company does not expect to obtain payment in full of the Consolidated Note on maturity.

(2) The Company obtained a 50% ownership interest in IATG, the Lightstone affiliate that owns The Las Piedras Industrial Complex, an industrial property located in Las Piedras, Puerto Rico and consisting of approximately 68 acres of land and 380,800 square feet of rentable space contained in several buildings in the complex. At December 31, 2010, the occupancy rate at the property was approximately 18%.  Lightstone has agreed to advance funds to pay any negative cash flow from the operations of the property until a sale can be accomplished and has agreed that if it does not do so, it will transfer its remaining 49% interest in the property to Presidential.

(3) The Company received at closing $250,000 in cash and a note from Mr. Lichtenstein in the amount of $750,000 payable without interest, which was originally due on January 31, 2010.  Mr. Lichtenstein is not personally liable for payment of the $750,000 note, but the note is secured by a 25% ownership interest in the Las Piedras property.  In May, 2010, the Company extended the maturity date of the note to December 31, 2010 and received a $10,000 fee. The note matured on December 31, 2010. Payment on the note was not received and, as a result, the Company has recorded a $750,000 valuation reserve and classified the note as impaired. The Company is currently negotiating either a further extension of this loan or failing that, a receipt of the underlying collateral. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to negotiate an extension of the maturity date or receipt of the underlying collateral.

(4) The Company received a personal guaranty from Mr. Lichtenstein that the Company will receive all accrued interest on the Company’s $7,835,000 mezzanine loan (relating to the Shawnee/Brazos Malls) through the date of repayment and $500,000 of the principal amount of the loan, which personal guaranty was limited to $500,000.  Mr. Lichtenstein’s $500,000 guaranty, which was secured by his remaining interest in IATG, was paid to the Company in March, 2010 and the security for the guaranty was released.  The carrying value on the Company’s consolidated financial statements of the $7,835,000 mezzanine loan and the Company’s minority interest in the entity owning the Shawnee/Brazos Malls was zero at December 31, 2009.

While under existing market conditions it was difficult to place a value on the assets and collateral received from Lightstone and Mr. Lichtenstein in settlement of the Company’s claims against them, management believes that the settlement was in the best interests of the Company taking into account the nature of the Company’s claims and the cost and unpredictability of litigation and collection of any judgment that might have been obtained.
 
 
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The defaults in payment of the Company’s $9,500,000 mezzanine loan to Lightstone III, the $8,600,000 mezzanine loan to Lightstone I, and the $7,835,000 mezzanine loan to Lightstone II have had and continue to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.

The principal effects of the transactions resulting from the Settlement Agreement on the Company’s consolidated financial statements in 2009 were as follows:

(i)  The carrying value of the $12,075,000 Consolidated Note on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet is $2,074,994. This is the same carrying value of the $2,074,994 note that was on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet prior to the consolidation of this note with the additional $10,000,006 indebtedness received in the Settlement Agreement.  The $10,000,006 additional portion of the note was received in partial settlement of the $9,500,000 and $8,600,000 mezzanine loans, which had a net carrying value of $0 on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. Accordingly, there was no significant adjustment on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet in 2009 as a result of the receipt of the Consolidated Note. No gain or loss was recorded on the Company’s consolidated financial statements in connection with the consolidation of the $2,074,994 and $10,000,006 indebtedness and the substitution of the collateral for the $10,000,006 indebtedness.

(ii) The 50% membership interest in IATG obtained by the Company was recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet at its fair value of $3,250,000 and a gain on the settlement of the joint venture loans in the amount of $3,250,000 was recognized on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In 2009, the Company obtained an independent appraisal of the property owned by IATG and based on the appraised value of $6,500,000 and the terms of the limited liability agreement of IATG, the Company recorded its 50% ownership interest of $3,250,000.

(iii) The $750,000 non-interest bearing, nonrecourse note originally due on January 31, 2010, which is secured by an additional 25% ownership interest in IATG, was recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet at its fair value of $664,000 ($750,000 note receivable less a discount on the note receivable of $86,000) and a gain on the settlement of the joint venture loans in the amount of $664,000 was recognized on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.  In May, 2010, the Company extended the maturity date of the note to December 31, 2010 and received a $10,000 fee. The note matured on December 31, 2010. Payment on the note was not received and, as a result, the Company has recorded a $750,000 valuation reserve and classified the note as impaired. The Company is currently negotiating either a further extension of this loan or failing that, a receipt of the underlying collateral. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to negotiate an extension of the maturity date or receipt of the underlying collateral.

While management believes that the $6,500,000 appraised value of the IATG property is a reasonable value, there can be no assurance that if and when the property is sold, it can be sold for its appraised value.

(iv) At December 31, 2009, the Company recorded a $500,000 receivable due from Mr. Lichtenstein on its consolidated balance sheet and recognized a $500,000 gain on settlement of joint venture loans in its consolidated financial statements, which receivable was paid in the first quarter of 2010.
 
 
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In summary, as a result of the Settlement Agreement, in 2009 the Company recorded assets of $4,414,000 on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet (a $500,000 receivable, a $750,000 note receivable less an $86,000 discount on the note receivable and a $3,250,000 investment in joint ventures) and recorded a $4,414,000 gain on the settlement of joint venture loans in its consolidated financial statements.  The Company also received a net cash payment of $65,289 ($250,000 less $184,711 of expenses for the settlement), which was also recorded in gain on settlement of joint venture loans in its consolidated financial statements.  In addition, for the period ended December 31, 2009, the Company recognized in interest income $77,671 of the amortization of discount recorded on the note receivable.  Furthermore, in 2010, the Company recognized an additional $150,000 gain on settlement of joint venture loans in its consolidated financial statements.

In connection with its efforts to sell the $12,075,000 Consolidated Note, which is secured as described above by ownership interests of the entities owning the apartment properties, the Company obtained an option (the “Option”) from the companies owning the apartment properties, which are affiliates of David Lichtenstein, to purchase the fee interests in the properties, and extinguish the preferred equity position owned by affiliates of Mr. Lichtenstein in nine of the owning entities, for a price of $4,850,000, subject to various adjustments (as of March 1, 2011, the Option price was reduced to $4,442,250). The Company paid $5,000 to obtain the Option, which terminates on May 1, 2011. Management believes that the Option will facilitate the sale by the Company of its interest in the Consolidated Note and the Company does not expect to exercise the Option unless it does so in connection with the sale of its interest in the Consolidated Note.

(c) Mortgage Loans Payable

As described under “Hato Rey Partnership” below, the first mortgage on the Hato Rey Center property provides that all cash flow from the property, after payment of all operating expenses, will be utilized to repay the outstanding principal of the first mortgage loan on the property.  In addition, the Company has loaned the partnership which owns the Hato Rey Center property a total of $2,670,000 through December 31, 2010 (which loan may be increased to up to $2,750,000), which loan bears interest at the rate of 13% per annum with such interest and principal to be paid from the first positive cash flow from the property or upon a refinancing of the first mortgage on the property.  Since all cash flow will be devoted to repayment of the first mortgage, the Company does not expect to receive payment of any interest or principal on the loan to the partnership until the first mortgage is refinanced. The Company does not expect to be able to refinance the first mortgage in 2011.

Subsequent to year end, two tenants vacated a total of approximately 21,000 square feet of space at the building and the occupancy rate was reduced to 59% at February 1, 2011. As a result of the reduced occupancy at the building, the net operating income from the property will not be sufficient to pay the monthly installments due on the first mortgage loan on the property and the expenses of operating the property. Accordingly, although the first mortgage loan is not in default at this time, the holder of the loan, at the request of the Company, has agreed to appoint a special servicer to review the operation of the property and the status of the first mortgage loan and to consider a request by the owner for a modification of the loan. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain a satisfactory modification of the first mortgage loan and it is possible that the Company will default under the loan, which is a nonrecourse loan other than customary carve out guarantees.
 
 
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(d) Insurance

The Company carries comprehensive liability, fire, extended coverage, rental loss and acts of terrorism insurance on its properties.  Management believes that its properties are adequately covered by insurance.  In 2010, the cost for this insurance was approximately $244,000.  The Company has renewed its insurance coverage for 2011 and the Company estimates that the premium costs will be approximately $219,000 for 2011.  Although the Company has been able to obtain terrorism coverage on its properties in the past, this coverage may not be available in the future.

(e) Ivy Consolidated Loan

Presidential holds two nonrecourse notes (the “Ivy Consolidated Loan”), which it received in 1991 from Ivy Properties, Ltd. and its affiliates (“Ivy”).  At December 31, 2010, the Ivy Consolidated Loan has an outstanding principal balance of $4,770,050 and a net carrying value of zero. Pursuant to existing agreements between the Company and the Ivy principals, the Company is entitled to receive, as payments of principal and interest on the Ivy Consolidated Loan, 25% of the cash flow of Scorpio Entertainment, Inc. (“Scorpio”), a company owned by two of the Ivy principals (Steven Baruch, a Director of Presidential and a former Executive Vice President, and Thomas Viertel a Director of Presidential and a former Executive Vice President and  the former Chief Financial Officer of Presidential) to carry on theatrical productions.  Amounts received by Presidential from Scorpio will be applied to unpaid and unaccrued interest on the Ivy Consolidated Loan and recognized as income.  The profitability of theatrical production is by its nature uncertain and management believes that any estimate of payments from Scorpio on the Ivy Consolidated Loan for future periods is too speculative to project.  During 2010 and 2009, Presidential did not receive any payments on the Ivy Consolidated Loan and the Company does not expect to receive any payments on the Ivy Consolidated Loan in 2011.  The Ivy Consolidated Loan bears interest at a rate equal to the JP Morgan Chase Prime rate, which was 3.25% at December 31, 2010.  At December 31, 2010, the unpaid and unaccrued interest was $3,834,881 and such interest is not compounded. In connection with the Plan of Liquidation, the unaffiliated directors approved an agreement with the principals of Scorpio that they could acquire, or cause the acquisition of, the Ivy Consolidated Loan for $100,000 (see Item 13.- Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence).

(f) Operating Activities

Cash from operating activities includes interest on the Company’s mortgage portfolio and net cash received from rental property operations.  In 2010, cash received from interest on the Company’s mortgage portfolio was $708,110.  Net cash received from rental property operations was $261,067.  Net cash received from rental property operations is before additions and improvements and mortgage amortization.
 
 
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(g) Investing Activities

Presidential holds a portfolio of mortgage notes receivable.  During 2010, the Company received principal payments of $29,902 on its mortgage portfolio.

During 2010, the Company received $2,349,691 of net proceeds from the sale of the Building Industries Center property and four cooperative apartment units.

In the first quarter of 2010, the Company received a $500,000 payment from Mr. Lichtenstein in payment of his guaranty received pursuant to the Settlement Agreement described above.  In addition, the Company received a $150,000 payment from Lightstone in September, 2010 in satisfaction of the outstanding mezzanine loan from Lightstone II as described above.

During 2010, the Company invested $171,423 in additions and improvements to its properties, including $117,780 for the Hato Rey Center.  It is projected that additions and improvements in 2011 will be approximately $191,000 ($97,000 for the Hato Rey Center and $94,000 for the Mapletree Industrial Center) but, depending on the progress under the Plan of Liquidation, the Company may not proceed with the projected additions and improvements.

During 2010, the Company received $762,724 of proceeds from the sales of securities.

(h) Financing Activities

The Company’s indebtedness at December 31, 2010, consisted of mortgage debt of $14,578,454 for continuing operations and $15,237 for discontinued operations.  The mortgage debt is collateralized by individual properties.  The $14,578,454 mortgage on the Hato Rey Center property is nonrecourse to the Company, and the $15,237 Mapletree Industrial Center mortgage is recourse to Presidential.  In addition, the Company’s mortgages provide for Company liability for damages resulting from specified acts or circumstances, such as for environmental liabilities and fraud.  Generally, mortgage debt repayment is serviced with cash flow from the operations of the individual properties.  During 2010, the Company made $2,671,783 of principal payments on mortgage debt.

The mortgages on the Company’s properties are at fixed rates of interest. In 2011, the Mapletree Industrial Center mortgage will fully amortize by periodic principal payments.

In March, 2010, the Company obtained a new $1,250,000 mortgage on its Building Industries Center property and repaid the $1,038,086 outstanding principal balance of the prior mortgage.  The new mortgage bore interest at the rate of 6.25% per annum, required monthly payments of principal and interest of $8,317 and had a balloon payment of $1,184,606 due at maturity on March 23, 2013.  In connection with the sale of the property, the $1,241,752 balance of this new mortgage was repaid in September, 2010.

The $14,578,454 Hato Rey Center mortgage matures in May, 2028, has a fixed rate of interest of 9.38% and requires additional repayments of principal from surplus cash flows from operations of the property (see Hato Rey Partnership below).
 
 
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Discontinued Operations

For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, income from discontinued operations includes the Building Industries Center in White Plains, New York, the Mapletree Industrial Center property in Palmer, Massachusetts, two cooperative apartment units in Riverdale, New York and two cooperative apartment units in New York, New York.  The Building Industries Center property was sold on September 30, 2010.  The two cooperative apartment units in Riverdale, New York and the two cooperative apartment units in New York, New York were sold in June, 2010.  In addition, income from discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 included the Crown Court property in New Haven, Connecticut and one cooperative apartment unit in Riverdale, New York, which were sold in April, 2009 and October, 2009, respectively.

During the quarter ended December 31, 2009, the Company began to market the Building Industries Center property for sale and designated it as held for sale.  In March, 2010, the Company obtained a new $1,250,000 mortgage on the property and repaid the $1,038,086 outstanding balance of the prior mortgage. The new mortgage bore interest at the rate of 6.25% per annum, required monthly payments of principal and interest of $8,317 and had a balloon payment of $1,184,606 due at maturity on March 23, 2013.  In July, 2010, the Company entered into a contract to sell the Building Industries Center property for a sales price of $2,150,000 and completed its sale on September 30, 2010.  The net proceeds of sale were $780,505 (after repayment of the first mortgage of $1,241,752 and expenses of sale) and the gain from sale for financial reporting purposes was $1,764,154.

During the quarter ended March 31, 2010, the Company designated its Mapletree Industrial Center as held for sale. The carrying value of the property at December 31, 2010 was $686,341, net of accumulated depreciation of $330,482.  The property is subject to a first mortgage in the outstanding principal amount of $15,237 at December 31, 2010. The mortgage bears interest at the rate of 3.25% per annum, requires monthly payments of principal and interest of $2,564 and matures on June 24, 2011. The property is currently being marketed for sale and, although no assurances can be given, the Company expects to sell the property for net proceeds in excess of its carrying value.

During the quarter ended March 31, 2010, the Company also designated two cooperative apartment units in New York, New York and one cooperative apartment unit in Riverdale, New York as held for sale.  The Company had previously designated one cooperative apartment unit in Riverdale, New York as held for sale during the three months ended June 30, 2009.  In June, 2010, the Company completed the sale for these four cooperative apartment units for a sales price of $403,500.  The net proceeds of sale were $327,434 and the gain from sale for financial reporting purposes was $299,241.

In April, 2009, the Company sold its Crown Court property in New Haven, Connecticut for a purchase price of $1,635,000 over the outstanding principal mortgage balance of $2,053,964.  The net proceeds of sale were $1,545,851 and the gain from sale for financial reporting purposes was $3,208,336.

In October, 2009, the Company sold a cooperative apartment unit in Riverdale, New York for a sales price of $154,000.  The net proceeds of sale were $145,738 and the gain from sale for financial reporting purposes was $121,144.
 
 
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The following table summarizes income for the properties sold or held for sale:

   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Revenues:
           
Rental
  $ 1,127,325     $ 1,416,922  
                 
Rental property expenses:
               
Operating expenses
    751,853       858,304  
Interest on mortgage debt
    55,097       97,138  
Real estate taxes
    155,243       231,706  
Depreciation on real estate
    7,566       73,240  
Amortization of mortgage costs
    11,412       4,310  
Total
    981,171       1,264,698  
                 
Other income:
               
Investment income
    313       342  
                 
Income from discontinued operations
    146,467       152,566  
                 
Net gain from sales of discontinued operations
    2,063,395       3,329,480  
                 
Total income from discontinued operations
  $ 2,209,862     $ 3,482,046  

Investments in Joint Ventures

At December 31, 2010, the Company’s only joint venture investment with Lightstone and David Lichtenstein is a $1,762,225 investment in IATG and it also has two loans due from entities controlled by Mr. Lichtenstein in the outstanding principal amounts of $12,075,000 and $750,000 with an aggregate net carrying value of $2,074,994.  The $3,837,219 net carrying value of these investments constitutes approximately 16% of the Company’s total assets at December 31, 2010.

The Company’s investment in the joint venture consists of a 50% ownership interest in IATG, the Lightstone affiliate that owns the Las Piedras Industrial Complex.  The Company’s estimate of the fair value of its 50% ownership interest in IATG is $3,250,000 and the Company recorded a $3,250,000 investment in joint ventures on its consolidated balance sheet and recognized a gain on settlement of joint venture loans of $3,250,000 in its consolidated financial statements in 2009 (see Joint Venture Mezzanine Loans and Settlement Agreement above).

At December 31, 2009, the Company had two investments in joint venture entities with Lightstone and David Lichtenstein: a 50% ownership interest in IATG and a 29% ownership interest in Lightstone II.

The Company had a mezzanine loan in the amount of $7,835,000 to Lightstone II which was secured by ownership interests in the Shawnee/Brazos Malls.  In connection with this loan, the Company received a 29% ownership interest in Lightstone II. At December 31, 2009, the carrying value of this investment was zero. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, the Company received a $500,000 payment in March, 2010. In September, 2010, the Company received $150,000 payment in satisfaction of the mezzanine loan and assigned its 29% interest in the joint venture to Lightstone (see Joint Venture Mezzanine Loans and Settlement Agreement above).
 
 
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The Company accounts for investments in joint ventures using the equity method.  Activity in investments in joint ventures for the year ended December 31, 2010 is as follows:

         
Equity
       
         
in the
       
         
Loss
       
   
Balance at
   
from
   
Balance at
 
   
December 31,
   
Joint
   
December 31,
 
   
2009
   
Ventures
   
2010
 
                   
IATG (1)
  $ 2,595,603     $ (833,378 )   $ 1,762,225  
Shawnee/Brazos Malls (2)
    -       -       -  
                         
    $ 2,595,603     $ (833,378 )   $ 1,762,225  

Equity in the loss from joint ventures is as follows:

   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
IATG (1)
  $ (833,378 )   $ (654,397 )
Shawnee/Brazos Malls (2)
    -       (1,511,887 )
                 
    $ (833,378 )   $ (2,166,284 )

(1) The Company recorded its 50% share of the loss from IATG for the year ended December 31, 2010 and for the ten months ended December 31, 2009.

(2) At September 30, 2010, the Company no longer had an investment in Lightstone II.  For the year ended December 31, 2009, interest income earned by the Company at the rate of 11% per annum on the outstanding $7,835,000 loan from the Company to Lightstone II was included in the calculation of the Company’s share of the loss from joint ventures for the Shawnee/Brazos Malls.  At December 31, 2009, the Company’s investment in the Shawnee/Brazos Malls was reduced by distributions and losses to zero.

Hato Rey Partnership

At December 31, 2010, the Company has an aggregate 60% general and limited partnership interest in the Hato Rey Partnership.  The Hato Rey Partnership owns and operates the Hato Rey Center, an office building in Hato Rey, Puerto Rico.

Over the past four years, the vacancy rates at the Hato Rey Center have been fluctuating from a high of 48% in 2006 to a low of approximately 20% at January 31, 2009.  However, as a result of local economic conditions and higher than historical vacancy rates in the Hato Rey area, the vacancy rate has increased to 32% at December 31, 2010.  The Company is attempting various marketing methods to improve occupancy rates including reducing the rental rates in order to rent office space in the competitive rental market in the Hato Rey area.
 
 
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Over the last four years, Presidential has agreed to lend $2,750,000 to the owning partnership to fund negative cash flow from the operations of the property during the periods of high vacancy rates and to pay the costs of a modernization program.  Interest accrues on the loan at the rate of 13% per annum, with interest and principal to be paid from the first positive cash flow from the property or upon a refinancing of the first mortgage on or sale of the property.  At December 31, 2010, total advances under the loan were $2,670,000. The $2,670,000 loan and the accrued interest in the amount of $1,175,281 have been eliminated in consolidation. No assurances can be given that any sale or refinancing of the property will provide sufficient net proceeds to repay the outstanding principal balance and the interest on the loan. The Company does not expect to be able to refinance the first mortgage in 2011.

The Company had expected to refinance the existing first mortgage on the building in the second quarter of 2008, when the terms of the existing mortgage were to be automatically modified to increase the interest rate thereon, but the combination of the slower than anticipated rent up and the turmoil in the lending markets made a refinancing unfeasible.  The modification of the terms of the existing mortgage provided for an increase in its interest rate by 2% per annum (from 7.38% to 9.38%) and that payment of the additional 2% will be deferred until the maturity date of the mortgage in 2028.  In addition, the modification provides that all net cash flow from the property will be utilized to repay the outstanding principal of the mortgage loan, which will be prepayable without penalty.  The Company will attempt to refinance this mortgage when lending markets have returned to a more normal state and occupancy levels at the property improve and remain stable. However, until the first mortgage is refinanced, the Company will not receive any cash payments on its loan to the partnership since principal and interest on the Company’s loan are payable only out of operating cash flow or refinancing or sale proceeds and, under the terms of the modified mortgage, all net cash flow will be utilized to reduce principal on the first mortgage. Since the modification in 2008, there has not been any net cash flow available to reduce the principal on the first mortgage.

The Company follows the guidance of ASC Topic 810-10-65, which requires amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests to be reported separately.  For the year ended December 31, 2010, the Hato Rey Partnership had a loss of $859,562.  The consolidated financial statements reflect the separate disclosure of the noncontrolling interest’s share (40%) of the loss of $343,825.
 
 
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Contractual Commitments

The Company’s significant contractual commitments are its liabilities under mortgage debt and employment agreements, which are payable as follows:
 
 
   
Mortgage
   
Employment
       
   
Debt(1)
   
Agreements(2)
   
Total
 
                   
Year ending December 31:
                 
2011
  $ 372,984     $ 740,934     $ 1,113,918  
2012
    398,803       583,809       982,612  
2013
    432,755       420,152       852,907  
2014
    466,270       425,560       891,830  
2015
    502,380       431,120       933,500  
Thereafter
    12,405,262       276,300       12,681,562  
                         
TOTAL
  $ 14,578,454     $ 2,877,875     $ 17,456,329  

(1) The mortgage debt bears interest at a fixed rate of 9.38% per annum.
   
(2) For further discussion of employment agreements see Item 11.– Executive Compensation.

The Company also has contractual commitments for pension and postretirement benefits.  The contractual pension benefits generally provide for annual payments in specified amounts for each participant for life, commencing three years after retirement, with an annual adjustment for an increase in the consumer price index.  The contractual benefit plans are not funded.  For the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company paid $-0- for pension benefits and $12,695 for postretirement benefits.  The Company expects that payments for these contractual benefits will be approximately $1,715 in 2011.

In addition, the Company leases its office space under an operating lease for a monthly rental payment of $12,601. Under the terms of lease, the Company has the right to terminate the lease upon 180 days prior written notice. The Company has given such notice and will terminate the lease as of June 30, 2011. Thereafter, the Company intends to lease smaller office space on a short term basis until it completes the Plan of Liquidation.

Environmental Matters

Mapletree Industrial Center – Palmer, Massachusetts

The Company has been involved in an environmental remediation process for contaminated soil found on this property.  The land area involved is approximately 1.25 acres.  Since the most serious identified threat on the site is to songbirds, the proposed remediation consisted of removing all exposed metals and a layer of soil. The Company estimated that the costs of the cleanup would not exceed $1,000,000.  In accordance with the provisions of ASC Contingencies Topic, in the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company accrued a $1,000,000 liability which was discounted by $145,546 and charged $854,454 to expense.  The discount rate used was 4.625%, which was the interest rate on 10 year Treasury Bonds. During 2010, the environmental remediation was completed and the remaining costs to be incurred are for the continued monitoring and testing of the site. At December 31, 2010, the accrued liability balance was $50,000.
 
The remediation must comply with the requirements of the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (“MADEP”) and during the first quarter of 2009, the Company obtained the consent of MADEP to a specific plan of remediation.  During the second quarter of 2010, the Company completed the plan of remediation work, submitted the required reports to the MADEP and subsequently received a Response Action Outcome (“RAO”) in October, 2010. As required by the MADEP, the Company established a $5,200 environmental escrow account for future maintenance of the disposal area.  The Company will continue to monitor and test the site until it receives a Class A RAO. While these final costs have not been determined, management believes that it will be less than the balance of the net accrued liability at December 31, 2010.
 
 
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Actual costs incurred may vary from these estimates due to the inherent uncertainties involved. The Company believes that any liability in excess of amounts accrued which may result from the resolution of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, liquidity or the cash flow of the Company.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In June, 2009, the FASB issued new provisions to the Consolidation Topic of the ASC, which modified the existing quantitative guidance used in determining the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (“VIE”) by requiring entities to qualitatively assess whether an enterprise is a primary beneficiary, based on whether the entity has (i) power over the significant activities of the VIE, and (ii) an obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could be potentially significant to the VIE.  These new provisions became effective for all new and existing VIEs on January 1, 2010.  The Company’s adoption of these provisions on January 1, 2010, had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In January, 2010, the FASB issued a new accounting standard for distributions to stockholders with components of stock and cash.  The guidance clarifies that in calculating earnings per share, an entity should account for the stock portion of the distribution as a stock issuance and not as a stock dividend.  The new standard was effective for fiscal years and interim periods ending after December 15, 2009 and should be applied on a retrospective basis.  The Company’s adoption of the new standard on December 31, 2009 had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In July, 2010, the FASB issued an update to the Receivables Topic of the ASC. The guidance requires companies to provide more information about the credit quality of their financing receivables in the disclosures to financial statements, including, but not limited to, significant purchases and sales of financing receivables, aging information and credit quality indicators.  The adoption of this accounting guidance on December 31, 2010, did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a material effect on its financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

ITEM 7A.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

While the Company is not required as a smaller reporting company to comply with this Item 7A, it is providing the following general discussion of qualitative market risk.
 
 
41

 
 
The Company’s financial instruments consist primarily of notes receivable and mortgage notes payable.  Substantially all of these instruments bear interest at fixed rates, so the Company’s cash flows from them are not directly impacted by changes in market rates of interest.  However, changes in market rates of interest impact the fair values of these fixed rate assets and liabilities.  The Company generally holds its notes receivable until maturity or prepayment and repays its notes payable at maturity or upon sale of the related properties, and, accordingly, any fluctuations in values do not impact the Company’s earnings, balance sheet or cash flows. The Company also has investments in securities available for sale, which are reported at fair value; the Company evaluates these instruments for other-than-temporary declines in value, and, if such declines were other than temporary, would record a loss on the investments. The Company does not own any derivative financial instruments or engage in hedging activities.

ITEM 8.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

See Table of Contents to Consolidated Financial Statements.

ITEM 9.
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None.

ITEM 9A.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures or controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that a company files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our chief executive and chief financial officers, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of December 31, 2010.  Based on this evaluation, our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer concluded that as of December 31, 2010, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at providing reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports filed under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms; and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.

 
42

 

(b) Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

Management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:

 
·
Pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company;

 
·
Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and

 
·
Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010.  In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework.  Based on its assessment and those criteria, management believes that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010.

This Annual Report does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding our internal control over financial reporting. The Company is a smaller reporting company and, as such, management’s report is not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the SEC that permits us to provide only management’s report in this Annual Report.

(c)  Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

ITEM 9B.
OTHER INFORMATION

None.
 
 
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PART III

ITEM 10.
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Directors of the Company

The following directors of the Company were elected at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on January 20, 2011 to serve as directors until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are elected and qualified:

Name and Age of Director
 
Occupation or Principal
Employment
for Past 5 Years
 
First
Became Director
of Presidential or its
Predecessor Company
Steven Baruch (72) (1) (3)
 
Executive Vice President of Presidential through December 31, 2010, and President of Scorpio Entertainment, Inc.
 
2007
         
Robert Feder (80) (2)
 
Partner, Cuddy & Feder, Attorneys
 
1981
         
Jeffrey F. Joseph (69) (1)
 
President and Chief Executive Officer of Presidential
 
1993
         
Thomas Viertel (69) (1) (3)
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Presidential through December 31, 2010, and Chairman of the Board of Scorpio Entertainment, Inc.
 
2009
         
Richard Brandt (83)
 
Chairman Emeritus and Consultant to Trans-Lux Corporation until December 31, 2009 (4)
 
1972
         
Mortimer M. Caplin (94)
 
Partner, Caplin & Drysdale, Attorneys (5)
 
1984
  

 
(1)
Member of the Executive Committee of the Board.
 
 
(2)
Mr. Feder was elected Chairman of the Board of Presidential in April, 2009.
 
 
3)
Scorpio Entertainment, Inc. is a privately owned company that produces theatrical enterprises. Steven Baruch and Thomas Viertel are cousins.
 
 
(4)
Trans-Lux Corporation is a manufacturer of stock tickers and electronic displays and operates some real estate.

 
(5)
Mr. Caplin is also a director of Danaher Corporation.

Each of the directors is a U.S. citizen.

Executive Officers of the Company

As of December 31, 2010, after giving effect to the termination of the employment of Thomas Viertel as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Steven Baruch as Executive Vice President, the executive officers of the Company were as follows:
 
 
44

 
 
Name and Age
 
Position with Registrant
     
Jeffrey F. Joseph (69)
 
President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director
     
Elizabeth Delgado (66)
 
 
Chief Financial Officer, effective
January 1, 2011, Treasurer and Secretary
 
Mr. Joseph has been President of the Company since February, 1992 and a Director since April, 1993.
 
Ms. Delgado has been Treasurer of the Company since 1986 and the Secretary of the Company since 2002. As of January 1, 2011, Ms. Delgado is Chief Financial Officer.
 
Section 16(A) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
 
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires executive officers, directors and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of a registered class of our equity securities to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Executive officers, directors and greater than 10% stockholders are required by regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) reports they file. Based solely on our review of the copies of reports we received, or written representations that no such reports were required for those persons, we believe that, for 2010, all statements of beneficial ownership required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission were filed on a timely basis.
 
Code of Ethics
 
The Company has adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to all officers and employees, including its Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer. The Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is filed as Exhibit 14 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form-10KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007, and is available on the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov.
 
Audit Committee
 
The members of the Audit Committee are Richard Brandt, Mortimer Caplin and Robert Feder. The function of the Audit Committee, which is established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities and Exchange Act, is to oversee the accounting and financial reporting process of the Company and the audits of the financial statements of the Company. Each member of the Audit Committee is independent (as defined in Section 803A(2) of the NYSE Amex Company Guide). The Board of the Company has adopted a written Charter for the Audit Committee.  The Audit Committee held four meetings during the Company’s last fiscal year.
 
 
45

 
 
The Board of the Company has determined that Richard Brandt, a member of the Audit Committee, is financially sophisticated as defined by Section 803B(2)(a)(iii) of the NYSE Amex Company Guide. However, the Board of the Company has also determined that the Audit Committee does not have any member who qualifies as a financial expert pursuant to Item 407(d) of Regulation S-K. The Board does not believe that it is necessary to have a member of the Audit Committee who meets the definition of a financial expert pursuant to Item 407(d) of Regulation S-K because all of the members of the Audit Committee satisfy the NYSE Amex requirements for Audit Committee membership applicable to NYSE Amex listed companies and, as mentioned above, Mr. Brandt is a financially sophisticated individual as defined by the NYSE Amex Company Guide. In addition, all members of the Audit Committee have been members for at least ten years and are familiar with the business and accounting practices of the Company. The Charter of the Audit Committee is filed as Exhibit A to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held June 15, 2009, filed with the SEC on April 27, 2009, and is available on the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov.
 
ITEM 11.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
 
Remuneration of Executive Officers
 
The following table and discussion summarizes the compensation for the two years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 of the Principal Executive Officer of the Company and of the three other executive officers of the Company, who served as such at December 31, 2010. The employment of Mr. Viertel and Mr. Baruch was terminated effective December 31, 2010.
 
Summary Compensation Table
 
Name and Principal Position
(a)
 
Year
(b)
   
Salary
($)(c)
   
Bonus
($)(d)
   
Stock
Awards
($)(e)
   
All Other
Compensation
($)(i)
   
Total
($)(j)
 
Jeffrey F. Joseph
President, Chief Executive
Officer and Director
 
2010
2009
     
349,809
349,809
     
0
0
     
0
0
     
31,250
32,159
(1)
(1)
   
381,059
 381,968
 
                                               
Thomas Viertel
Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer
and Director (2)
 
2010
2009
     
235,062
235,062
     
0
0
     
0
0
     
29,659
31,415
(1)
(1)
   
264,721
 266,477
 
                                               
Steven Baruch
Executive Vice President,
and Director (3)
 
2010
2009
     
235,062
235,062
     
0
0
     
0
0
     
30,538
30,664
(1)
(1)
   
265,600
 265,726
 
                                               
Elizabeth Delgado
Chief Financial
Officer, Treasurer and
Secretary
 
2010
2009
     
158,374
156,806
     
0
0
     
0
0
     
11,535
11,588
(1)
(1)
   
169,909
 168,394
 

(1)
The Company pays the premiums on life insurance policies on the lives of, and owned by, Jeffrey F. Joseph, Thomas Viertel and Steven Baruch. The annual premiums for each of years 2010 and 2009 were $15,250 for Mr. Joseph, $12,075 for Mr. Viertel and $11,700 for Mr. Baruch. The Company provides certain officers with automobiles to be used for business purposes but does not prohibit the use of the automobiles for personal purposes and pays all of the operating expenses with respect thereto. The total automobile expense incurred by the Company for each of the following officers for 2010 and 2009 were as follows: Jeffrey F. Joseph, $16,000 and $16,909; Thomas Viertel, $17,584 and $19,340; Steven Baruch, $18,838 and $18,964; and Elizabeth Delgado, $11,535 and $11,588.
 
 
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(2)
The compensation for Mr. Viertel does not include $745,400 of accrued severance due to Mr. Viertel in accordance with his amended employment agreement. See Employment Agreements below.

(3)
The compensation for Mr. Baruch does not include $712,900 of accrued severance due to Mr. Baruch in accordance with his amended employment agreement.  See Employment Agreements below.

There were no grants of restricted stock, options or stock appreciation rights in the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 nor were there any options or stock appreciation rights outstanding at December 31, 2010.
 
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

   
Stock Awards
 
Name (a)
 
Number of
Shares or Units
of Stock That
Have Not Vested 
(#)
(g)(1)
   
Market Value
Plan of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested ($)
(h)(1)
   
Equity Incentive
Awards: Number
of Unearned
Shares, Units or
Other Rights That
Have Not Vested
(#)(i)
   
Equity Incentive
Plan Awards: 
Market or Payout
Value of Unearned
Shares, Units or
Other Rights That
Have Not Vested
($)(j)
 
Jeffrey F. Joseph
    1,800 (2)     2,934                  
                                 
Thomas Viertel
    1,350 (3)     2,201                  
                                 
Steven Baruch
    1,350 (3)     2,201                  
                                 
Elizabeth Delgado
    2,000 (4)     3,260                  

 
(1)
All shares are Class B Common shares issued under the Company’s Restricted Stock Plan and are valued at $1.63 per share based on the last sales price on the NYSE Amex on December 31, 2010.

 
(2)
The amount is part of an award of 9,000 shares granted on January 11, 2006, of which 1,800 shares were not vested on December 31, 2010. The unvested balance of the award vests on January 11, 2011.

 
(3)
This amount is part of an award of 6,750 shares granted on January 11, 2006, of which 1,350 shares were not vested on December 31, 2010. The unvested balance of the award vests on January 11, 2011.

 
(4)
These amounts are part of awards of 6,000 shares granted on December 16, 2006 and 2,000 shares granted on December 12, 2007, of which 1,200 shares and 800 shares, respectively, were not vested on December 31, 2010. The unvested balance of the awards vests as follows: 1,200 shares on December 15, 2011, 400 shares on December 12, 2011 and 400 shares on December 12, 2012.
 
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
 
The Company has a Defined Benefit Pension Plan (the “Plan”) that covers substantially all of its employees, including the officers listed in the Summary Compensation Table. Directors who are not employees of the Company are not eligible to participate in the Plan.
 
 
47

 
 
The Plan is a non-contributory, tax qualified defined benefit plan that provides a monthly retirement benefit payable for a participant’s lifetime in an amount equal to the sum of (i) 7.15% of an employee’s average monthly compensation and (ii) .62% of such employee’s average monthly compensation in excess of the average Social Security wage base, multiplied in each case by the employee’s years of service commencing after December 31, 1993 (up to a maximum of 10 years).  Average monthly compensation for these purposes is the employee’s monthly compensation averaged over the five consecutive Plan years that produce the highest monthly average within the employee’s last ten years of service.  However, the amount of compensation taken into account under a tax qualified plan is limited to $220,000 in 2006, $225,000 in 2007, $230,000 in 2008 and $245,000 in 2009 and thereafter. Effective February 28, 2009, the Company froze future benefit accruals under the Plan. On November 5, 2010, the Company notified participants of its intention to terminate the Plan in a standard termination with a proposed termination date of January 7, 2011. In order to terminate the Plan and pay the distributions required, the Plan must be fully funded. To date, the plan has not been fully funded, but the Company intends to fully fund the plan and distribute the plan benefits upon the receipt of proceeds from the sale of its assets.  Maximum benefits under the Plan are attainable after ten years of service commencing after December 31, 1993, and are payable at age 65. Messrs. Joseph, Viertel and Baruch and Ms. Delgado are all older than 65 and have more than ten years of service credited under the Plan. In 2010, Messrs. Joseph, Viertel and Baruch and Ms. Delgado received aggregate payments of approximately $211,000, $205,500 $256,900, and $117,300, respectively, under the Plan. In 2009, Messrs. Joseph, Viertel and Baruch and Ms. Delgado received aggregate payments of approximately $105,500, $68,500, $85,600 and $48,900, respectively, under the Plan.  Messrs. Joseph, Viertel and Baruch and Ms. Delgado currently receive monthly pension payments of $17,583, $17,125, $21,405 and $9,772, respectively.
 
Employment Agreements
 
Jeffrey F. Joseph

The Company has an employment agreement with Jeffrey F. Joseph, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, that extends through December 31, 2012 and provides for annual increases of compensation based on increases in the cost of living.  For calendar year 2011, Mr. Joseph agreed with the Board that his annual salary will be $349,809, the same as in 2010, and that he would forgo the cost of living increase to which he otherwise would be entitled for 2011. Subsequent to expiration of the employment agreement, unless his employment is not otherwise extended, Mr. Joseph will be retained for three years as a consultant to the Company and receive compensation at a rate equal to 50% of the basic compensation paid in his last year of employment. The employment agreement provides that the employee may also become entitled to a bonus for each calendar year during the employment term based on a formula relating to the Company’s earnings, which bonus is limited to a maximum amount of 33-1/3% of his annual basic compensation for that year. The agreement also provides for retirement benefits commencing four years after retirement in the annual amount of $29,000, subject to increases based on 50% of any increase in the cost of living subsequent to the first year of retirement. In 2007, the Company entered into an Amendment (the “Amendment”) to Mr. Joseph’s employment agreement pursuant to which Mr. Joseph may, upon 180 days prior written notice to the Company, voluntarily resign as an officer and director of the Company, in which event Mr. Joseph will receive a lump sum payment in the amount of (a) 1.5 times his then annual salary if his resignation is effective in calendar year 2009; (b) 1.75 times his then annual salary if his resignation is effective in calendar year 2010; (c) two times his then annual salary if his resignation is effective in calendar year 2011; and (d) 2.5 times his then annual salary if the resignation is effective in calendar year 2012. In addition, pursuant to the Amendment, Mr. Joseph agrees to provide consulting services to the Company for a period of four years after the effective date of his resignation for an annual consulting fee equal to fifty percent of his base salary on the effective date of his resignation. If during the four year consulting term the Company undergoes a change in control event (as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5)), Mr. Joseph shall have no further obligation to provide consulting services to the Company, and the Company shall pay to him, without discount, the balance of what would have otherwise been the consulting fees payable to him during the balance of the four year consulting term. During the consulting term, Mr. Joseph shall not engage in any activity that the Company, in its reasonable opinion, deems to be in competition or conflict with the business and/or interests of the Company. During the retirement period, Mr. Joseph will also be entitled to the continuation of certain life, group health and disability insurance benefits.  The employment contract does not provide death benefits or for funding by Presidential of the anticipated retirement benefits. The employment agreement between Mr. Joseph and the Company was amended as described below.
 
 
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Steven Baruch and Thomas Viertel
 
The Company also had employment agreements with Steven Baruch, Executive Vice President of the Company, and Thomas Viertel, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, that extended to December 31, 2012 and provided for annual increases of compensation based on increases in the cost of living. Subsequent to expiration of the employment agreement, the employee would have been retained for three years as a consultant to the Company and would have received compensation at a rate equal to 50% of the basic compensation paid in the last year of employment. The employment agreements provided that the employees would also have been entitled to a bonus for each calendar year during the employment term based on a formula relating to the Company’s earnings, which bonus was limited to a maximum amount of 33-1/3% of the annual basic compensation for that year. Each of the agreements also provided for retirement benefits commencing four years after retirement in the annual amount of $29,000, subject to increases based on 50% of any increase in the cost of living subsequent to the first year of retirement. The Company’s employment agreements with Mr. Baruch and Mr. Viertel permitted them to spend a reasonable amount of their time during normal business hours on matters related to Scorpio Entertainment, Inc., a company which is engaged in theatrical productions, so long as their time and efforts for Scorpio Entertainment, Inc. did not conflict or interfere with the performance of their duties for the Company and they diligently performed their duties for the Company to the satisfaction of the Board (see Item 13. - Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence). The employment agreements of Messrs. Baruch and Viertel were amended as described below.
 
 
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Elizabeth Delgado
 
The Company also has an employment agreement with Elizabeth Delgado, the Company’s Secretary and Treasurer, that extends through December 31, 2011 and provides for annual compensation of $163,125 for calendar year 2011 with compensation for subsequent years to be established by the Compensation Committee.  The employment agreement provides that the Company will pay $75,000 to the employee upon retirement.  The employment agreement may be terminated by the Company upon 90 days prior written notice to employee and upon payment of $200,000 to employee in addition to the $75,000 referred to above.  Upon the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the liquidation of the Company, the Company shall pay Ms. Delgado the sum of $175,000.  During the employment period, if Ms. Delgado becomes so physically or mentally incapacitated as to be unable to perform her normal duties, she is entitled to receive her full compensation until such time as such incapacity shall have endured for one year from onset, regardless of whether the employment period expires by its terms during that period. Thereafter, during the balance of the employment period, if any, she is entitled to receive one-half of the full compensation.
 
           Amendment and Termination of Employment Agreements

In connection with the approval of the Plan of Liquidation proposal by the Special Committee of the Board of Directors (see Item 1. Business – (a) General) and in acknowledgment of the fact that their employment agreements were entered into when the Company was larger and had greater revenues than currently, each of Messrs. Joseph, Viertel and Baruch agreed to amend their respective employment agreements to reduce the amount of compensation they would otherwise be entitled to receive upon termination of their employment.  These amendments (the “Termination Amendments”) were entered into on August 25, 2010. The Termination Amendments provide that the respective employment of each of Messrs. Joseph, Viertel and Baruch may be terminated by the Company on 30 days’ prior written notice (termination to occur no earlier than December 31, 2010), in which event, in lieu of all amounts payable under their employment agreements (which excludes the amounts payable under the Defined Benefit Pension Plan), they will be entitled to receive $1,106,700, $745,400 and $712,900, respectively (each, “Severance Amount”).  Severance Amount will be paid promptly after the Company has fully funded its Defined Benefit Pension Plan and has at least $2 million of available liquidity as determined by the Board (or $1.5 million, if the Company’s assets have previously been distributed to the liquidating trust); provided that, commencing with the month following termination, each of Messrs. Joseph, Viertel and Baruch will be entitled to payments of $9,500 per month for the first 18 months following termination and thereafter at $10,000 per month, which payments will reduce the final lump sum payment of his respective Severance Amount.  Payments under the employment agreements, as amended, do not affect payments under the Defined Benefit Pension Plan. Pursuant to the Termination Amendments, the employment agreements of Messrs. Baruch and Viertel were terminated by the Board of Directors as of December 31, 2010. However, they will continue as members of the Board of Directors until the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until their respective successors are duly elected and have qualified.

Compensation of Directors
 
The Company pays each director (other than Messrs. Joseph, Baruch, and Viertel) $20,000 per annum, plus $2,000 for each meeting of the Board and the annual meeting of the Audit Committee attended, and $1,500 for attendance at each meeting of the Compensation Committee and all other meetings of the Audit Committee, plus reimbursement of expenses. In addition, the Chairman of the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee receives an additional $1,000 per annum in each case. A portion of these directors’ fees is paid by the issuance of 1,000 shares of the Company’s Class B common stock to each director. The Company ordinarily does not pay any other compensation to directors for their services as Directors.

 
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The following table reflects the compensation in 2010 for each member of the Company’s Board as described above.
 
Director Compensation Table
 
Name (a)
 
Fees
Earned or
Paid in
Cash
($)(b)
   
Stock
Awards
($)(c)
   
Option
Awards
($)(d)
   
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
($)(e)
   
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
($)(f)
   
All Other
Compensation
($)(g)
   
Total
($)(h)
 
Steven Baruch
    0 (1)                                           0  
                                                         
Richard Brandt
    58,000 (2)       (2)                                     58,000  
                                                         
Mortimer Caplin
    56,000 (2)       (2)                                     56,000  
                                                         
Robert Feder
    56,000 (2)       (2)                                     56,000  
                                                         
Jeffrey Joseph
    0 (1)                                             0  
                                                         
Thomas Viertel
    0 (1)                                             0  
 
(1)
These Directors receive no compensation for their services as Directors. Mr. Joseph is the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Mr. Baruch was an Executive Vice President of the Company and Mr. Viertel was an Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, until their respective employments terminated on December 31, 2010. Their compensation is set forth in the Summary Compensation Table.

(2)
As described above, each of these Directors receives a portion of his Director’s fees by the issuance of 1,000 shares of the Company’s Class B common stock. The market value of the shares reduces the fees otherwise to be paid in cash. In 2010, the value of the 1,000 shares issued to each of these Directors was $630 so that the fee otherwise paid to each Director in cash (as shown in column (b)) in 2010 was reduced by that amount.

During 2010, the Board of Directors approved the formation of a Special Committee consisting of Richard Brandt, Mortimer M. Caplin and Robert Feder (the independent directors of the Board) with respect to the plan of liquidation proposal and each were paid a $20,000 fee. The Special Committee held fourteen meetings during 2010.

The Board of Directors held four meetings during 2010. In 2010, all of the directors attended all of the meetings of the Board and of the committees of which they were members.

ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

As of March 23, 2011, there were 442,533 shares of Class A common stock and 2,963,147 shares of Class B common stock outstanding.
 
 
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Security Ownership of Management

As of March 23, 2011, the directors and executive officers of Presidential owned beneficially the following amounts and percentages of the Class A and Class B common stock of Presidential:

Name of Beneficial Owner
 
Class A Common
Beneficially Owned
and Percentage of
Class
   
Class B Common 
Beneficially Owned 
and Percentage of
Class
   
Percentage of
all Outstanding
Stock (Class A
and B Combined)
 
   
Number
of
shares
   
%
   
Number 
of
shares
   
%
   
%
 
Richard Brandt, Director
          -       19,000       *       *  
                                         
Mortimer Caplin, Director
          -       93,866
(1)
    3.2 %     2.8 %
                                         
Robert Feder, Chairman of Board
    916
(2)
    *       22,552
(2)
    *       *  
                                         
Jeffrey F. Joseph, Director, Chief Executive Officer and President
    199,735
(3)
    45.1 %     134,721       4.6 %     9.8 %
                                         
Thomas Viertel, Director   (and former Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer)
    214,834
(3)
    48.6 %     34,898       1.2 %     7.3 %
                                         
Steven Baruch, Director  (and former Executive Vice President)
    209,237
(3) (4)
    47.3 %     41,858
(4)
    1.4 %     7.4 %
                                         
Elizabeth Delgado, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary
          -       12,023       *       *  
                                         
All officers and directors as a group (7 persons)
    227,252
(5)
    51.4 %     358,918
(5)
    12.1