Attached files
| file | filename |
|---|---|
| 8-K - 8-K - PROTECTIVE LIFE CORP | a11-7991_18k.htm |
| EX-23.1 - EX-23.1 - PROTECTIVE LIFE CORP | a11-7991_1ex23d1.htm |
| EX-99.1 - EX-99.1 - PROTECTIVE LIFE CORP | a11-7991_1ex99d1.htm |
Exhibit 99.2
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
On December 31, 2010, Protective Life Insurance Company (“Protective Life”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protective Life Corporation (“Protective”, “we”, or “our”) completed the acquisition of United Investors Life Insurance Company (“United Investors”) from Torchmark Corporation (“Torchmark”, or the “Seller”).
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information of Protective gives effect to the acquisition as if it had been completed as of January 1, 2009 with respect to the pro forma results of operations data, and as of September 30, 2010, with respect to the balance sheet data. We have adjusted the historical consolidated financial information to give effect to pro forma events that are (1) directly attributable to financing of the acquisition, (2) factually supportable, and (3) with respect to the statements of income, expected to have continuing impact on the combined results.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information below should be read in conjunction with the notes thereto and (1) our unaudited financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as (2) the United Investors unaudited interim financial statements for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010, and its audited financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, included herein.
The acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting. Under this method of accounting, the acquired net assets of United Investors were recorded based upon the estimated fair values of the United Investors’ assets and liabilities at the date of completion of the acquisition. If the purchase price had exceeded the fair value of the acquired net assets the excess purchase price would have been recorded as goodwill. The transaction did not result in goodwill being recognized. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information includes adjustments, which are based upon preliminary estimates, to reflect the estimated fair value of all identifiable assets and liabilities of United Investors as of September 30, 2010. The purchase price consisted of cash consideration of $342.9 million paid as of the closing date, and additional consideration estimated to be approximately $21.2 million which will be paid to Torchmark subsequent to the closing date. Final adjustments of the estimated fair value of all identifiable assets and liabilities were made based upon settlement of the purchase price (including consideration subject to purchase price adjustments) and the fair value of the acquired net assets and liabilities of United Investors from the date of the completion of the acquisition through the financial reporting process for the year ended December 31, 2010.
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of what our actual financial position or results of operations would have been had the acquisition been completed on the dates indicated above. In addition, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not purport to project the future financial position or operating results of the resulting company. This information does not give effect to (1) our results of operations or other transactions or developments since September 30, 2010, (2) the impact of possible revenue enhancements, expense efficiencies or synergies expected to result from the acquisition, (3) the future acquisition-related costs estimated to integrate United Investors’ operations into Protective’s operations and (4) the effects of transactions or developments that may occur subsequent to the acquisition. The foregoing matters could cause both Protective’s historical pro forma financial position and results of operations, and Protective’s actual future financial position and results of operations, to differ materially from those presented in the following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet
(Dollars in Thousands)
As of September 30, 2010
|
|
|
Protective Life |
|
United |
|
Pro forma |
|
Pro forma |
|
Pro forma |
|
Pro forma |
| ||||||
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
Fixed maturities, at market |
|
$ |
24,838,626 |
|
$ |
890,470 |
|
$ |
(140,273 |
) |
$ |
25,588,823 |
|
$ |
(404,090 |
)(a) |
$ |
25,184,733 |
|
|
Equity securities, at market |
|
335,151 |
|
188,212 |
|
(188,212 |
) |
335,151 |
|
— |
|
335,151 |
| ||||||
|
Mortgage loans |
|
4,884,102 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
4,884,102 |
|
— |
|
4,884,102 |
| ||||||
|
Investment real estate, net of accumulated depreciation |
|
24,669 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
24,669 |
|
— |
|
24,669 |
| ||||||
|
Policy loans |
|
767,214 |
|
33,905 |
|
(353 |
) |
800,766 |
|
— |
|
800,766 |
| ||||||
|
Other long-term investments |
|
256,093 |
|
58,141 |
|
— |
|
314,234 |
|
— |
|
314,234 |
| ||||||
|
Short-term investments |
|
483,698 |
|
10,383 |
|
— |
|
494,081 |
|
61,200 |
(b) |
555,281 |
| ||||||
|
Total investments |
|
31,589,553 |
|
1,181,111 |
|
(328,838 |
) |
32,441,826 |
|
(342,890 |
) |
32,098,936 |
| ||||||
|
Cash |
|
151,340 |
|
2,202 |
|
— |
|
153,542 |
|
— |
|
153,542 |
| ||||||
|
Accrued investment income |
|
320,668 |
|
18,466 |
|
(5,743 |
) |
333,391 |
|
— |
|
333,391 |
| ||||||
|
Accounts and premiums receivable, net of allowance for uncollectible amounts |
|
65,948 |
|
838,822 |
|
(832,299 |
) |
72,471 |
|
— |
|
72,471 |
| ||||||
|
Reinsurance receivables |
|
5,563,824 |
|
3,448 |
|
43,055 |
|
5,610,327 |
|
— |
|
5,610,327 |
| ||||||
|
Deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired |
|
3,642,484 |
|
167,957 |
|
(58,891 |
) |
3,751,550 |
|
(61,090 |
)(c) |
3,690,460 |
| ||||||
|
Goodwill |
|
115,532 |
|
26,628 |
|
— |
|
142,160 |
|
(26,628 |
)(d) |
115,532 |
| ||||||
|
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation |
|
37,722 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
37,722 |
|
— |
|
37,722 |
| ||||||
|
Other assets |
|
207,198 |
|
2,153 |
|
(2,163 |
) |
207,188 |
|
— |
|
207,188 |
| ||||||
|
Income tax receivable |
|
2,438 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
2,438 |
|
— |
|
2,438 |
| ||||||
|
Assets related to separate accounts |
|
4,235,607 |
|
731,904 |
|
— |
|
4,967,511 |
|
— |
|
4,967,511 |
| ||||||
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
45,932,314 |
|
$ |
2,972,691 |
|
$ |
(1,184,879 |
) |
$ |
47,720,126 |
|
$ |
(430,608 |
) |
$ |
47,289,518 |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
Policy liabilities and accruals |
|
$ |
19,129,506 |
|
$ |
441,976 |
|
$ |
(16,773 |
) |
$ |
19,554,709 |
|
$ |
35,631 |
(e) |
$ |
19,590,340 |
|
|
Stable value product account balances |
|
3,105,822 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
3,105,822 |
|
— |
|
3,105,822 |
| ||||||
|
Annuity account balances |
|
10,451,322 |
|
965,350 |
|
(831,496 |
) |
10,585,176 |
|
— |
|
10,585,176 |
| ||||||
|
Other policyholders’ funds |
|
577,275 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
577,275 |
|
— |
|
577,275 |
| ||||||
|
Other liabilities |
|
1,115,755 |
|
6,432 |
|
(386 |
) |
1,121,801 |
|
— |
|
1,121,801 |
| ||||||
|
Mortgage loan backed certificates |
|
74,324 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
74,324 |
|
— |
|
74,324 |
| ||||||
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
1,113,532 |
|
115,046 |
|
(74,155 |
) |
1,154,423 |
|
(17,790 |
)(f) |
1,136,633 |
| ||||||
|
Non-recourse funding obligations |
|
548,000 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
548,000 |
|
— |
|
548,000 |
| ||||||
|
Long-term debt |
|
1,485,852 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
1,485,852 |
|
— |
|
1,485,852 |
| ||||||
|
Subordinated debt securities |
|
524,743 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
524,743 |
|
— |
|
524,743 |
| ||||||
|
Liabilities related to separate accounts |
|
4,235,607 |
|
731,904 |
|
— |
|
4,967,511 |
|
— |
|
4,967,511 |
| ||||||
|
Total liabilities |
|
42,361,738 |
|
2,260,708 |
|
(922,810 |
) |
43,699,636 |
|
17,841 |
|
43,717,477 |
| ||||||
|
Shareowners’ equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
Preferred Stock |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
| ||||||
|
Common Stock |
|
44,388 |
|
3,000 |
|
— |
|
47,388 |
|
(3,000 |
)(g) |
44,388 |
| ||||||
|
Additional paid-in-capital |
|
584,865 |
|
352,196 |
|
— |
|
937,061 |
|
(352,196 |
)(g) |
584,865 |
| ||||||
|
Treasury stock, at cost |
|
(26,101 |
) |
— |
|
— |
|
(26,101 |
) |
— |
|
(26,101 |
) | ||||||
|
Retained earnings |
|
2,366,276 |
|
332,793 |
|
(271,116 |
) |
2,427,953 |
|
(60,212 |
)(g) |
2,367,741 |
| ||||||
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
601,964 |
|
23,994 |
|
9,047 |
|
635,005 |
|
(33,041 |
)(g) |
601,964 |
| ||||||
|
Total Protective Life Corporation’s shareowners’ equity |
|
3,571,392 |
|
711,983 |
|
(262,069 |
) |
4,021,306 |
|
(448,449 |
) |
3,572,857 |
| ||||||
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
(816 |
) |
— |
|
— |
|
(816 |
) |
— |
|
(816 |
) | ||||||
|
Total equity |
|
3,570,576 |
|
711,983 |
|
(262,069 |
) |
4,020,490 |
|
(448,449 |
) |
3,572,041 |
| ||||||
|
Total liabilities and shareowners’ equity |
|
$ |
45,932,314 |
|
$ |
2,972,691 |
|
$ |
(1,184,879 |
) |
$ |
47,720,126 |
|
$ |
(430,608 |
) |
$ |
47,289,518 |
|
See Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Income
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010
|
|
|
Protective |
|
United |
|
Pro forma |
|
Pro forma |
|
Pro forma |
|
Pro forma |
| ||||||
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
Premiums and policy fees |
|
$ |
1,948,278 |
|
$ |
66,008 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
2,014,286 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
2,014,286 |
|
|
Reinsurance ceded |
|
(1,019,598 |
) |
— |
|
(10,810 |
) |
(1,030,408 |
) |
— |
|
(1,030,408 |
) | ||||||
|
Net of reinsurance ceded |
|
928,680 |
|
66,008 |
|
(10,810 |
) |
983,878 |
|
— |
|
983,878 |
| ||||||
|
Net investment income |
|
1,264,045 |
|
50,320 |
|
(18,042 |
) |
1,296,323 |
|
$ |
(15,728 |
)(h) |
1,280,595 |
| |||||
|
Realized investment gains (losses): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
Derivative financial instruments |
|
(236,994 |
) |
73,989 |
|
(73,989 |
) |
(236,994 |
) |
— |
|
(236,994 |
) | ||||||
|
All other investments |
|
226,390 |
|
2,264 |
|
— |
|
228,654 |
|
— |
|
228,654 |
| ||||||
|
Other-than-temporary impairment losses |
|
(71,437 |
) |
— |
|
— |
|
(71,437 |
) |
— |
|
(71,437 |
) | ||||||
|
Portion of loss recognized in other comprehensive income (before taxes) |
|
35,155 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
35,155 |
|
— |
|
35,155 |
| ||||||
|
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings |
|
(36,282 |
) |
— |
|
— |
|
(36,282 |
) |
— |
|
(36,282 |
) | ||||||
|
Other income |
|
161,134 |
|
39,801 |
|
(37,363 |
) |
163,572 |
|
— |
|
163,572 |
| ||||||
|
Total revenues |
|
2,306,973 |
|
232,382 |
|
(140,204 |
) |
2,399,151 |
|
(15,728 |
) |
2,383,423 |
| ||||||
|
Benefits and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
Benefits and settlement expenses, net of reinsurance ceded: |
|
1,582,233 |
|
77,412 |
|
(32,838 |
) |
1,626,807 |
|
|
|
1,626,807 |
| ||||||
|
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired |
|
146,761 |
|
17,660 |
|
(6,253 |
) |
158,168 |
|
(8,105 |
)(j) |
150,063 |
| ||||||
|
Other operating expenses, net of reinsurance ceded: |
|
305,246 |
|
6,350 |
|
(2,174 |
) |
309,422 |
|
— |
|
309,422 |
| ||||||
|
Total benefits and expenses |
|
2,034,240 |
|
101,422 |
|
(41,265 |
) |
2,094,397 |
|
(8,105 |
) |
2,086,292 |
| ||||||
|
Income before income tax |
|
272,733 |
|
130,960 |
|
(98,939 |
) |
304,754 |
|
(7,623 |
) |
297,131 |
| ||||||
|
Income tax expense |
|
91,412 |
|
41,884 |
|
(31,328 |
) |
101,968 |
|
(2,668 |
) |
99,300 |
| ||||||
|
Net income |
|
181,321 |
|
89,076 |
|
(67,611 |
) |
202,786 |
|
(4,955 |
) |
197,831 |
| ||||||
|
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
(277 |
) |
— |
|
— |
|
(277 |
) |
— |
|
(277 |
) | ||||||
|
Net income available to PLC’s common shareowners(1) |
|
$ |
181,598 |
|
$ |
89,076 |
|
$ |
(67,611 |
) |
$ |
203,063 |
|
$ |
(4,955 |
) |
$ |
198,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
Net income available to PLC’s common shareowners - basic |
|
$ |
2.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.29 |
| ||||
|
Net income available to PLC’s common shareowners - diluted |
|
$ |
2.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.26 |
| ||||
|
Cash dividends paid per share |
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.40 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
Average shares outstanding - basic |
|
86,555,761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86,555,761 |
| ||||||
|
Average shares outstanding - diluted |
|
87,640,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87,640,221 |
| ||||||
(1) Protective Life Corporation (“PLC”)
See Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Income
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
For The Year Ended December 31, 2009
|
|
|
Protective |
|
United |
|
Pro forma |
|
Pro forma |
|
Pro forma |
|
Pro forma |
| ||||||
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
Premiums and policy fees |
|
$ |
2,689,699 |
|
$ |
92,546 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
2,782,245 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
2,782,245 |
|
|
Reinsurance ceded |
|
(1,527,053 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(15,452 |
) |
(1,542,505 |
) |
— |
|
(1,542,505 |
) | |||||
|
Net of reinsurance ceded |
|
1,162,646 |
|
92,546 |
|
(15,452 |
) |
1,239,740 |
|
— |
|
1,239,740 |
| ||||||
|
Net investment income |
|
1,665,036 |
|
66,838 |
|
(24,463 |
) |
1,707,411 |
|
$ |
(20,186 |
)(i) |
1,687,225 |
| |||||
|
Realized investment gains (losses): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
| ||||||
|
Derivative financial instruments |
|
(177,953 |
) |
99,005 |
|
(99,005 |
) |
(177,953 |
) |
— |
|
(177,953 |
) | ||||||
|
All other investments |
|
300,194 |
|
(12,167 |
) |
— |
|
288,027 |
|
— |
|
288,027 |
| ||||||
|
Other-than-temporary impairment losses |
|
(227,770 |
) |
— |
|
— |
|
(227,770 |
) |
— |
|
(227,770 |
) | ||||||
|
Portion of loss recognized in other comprehensive income (before taxes) |
|
47,725 |
|
— |
|
— |
|
47,725 |
|
— |
|
47,725 |
| ||||||
|
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings |
|
(180,045 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(180,045 |
) |
— |
|
(180,045 |
) | ||||||
|
Other income |
|
298,148 |
|
42,713 |
|
(42,691 |
) |
298,170 |
|
— |
|
298,170 |
| ||||||
|
Total revenues |
|
3,068,026 |
|
288,935 |
|
(181,611 |
) |
3,175,350 |
|
(20,186 |
) |
3,155,164 |
| ||||||
|
Benefits and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
Benefits and settlement expenses, net of reinsurance ceded: |
|
1,977,979 |
|
104,945 |
|
(45,475 |
) |
2,037,449 |
|
— |
|
2,037,449 |
| ||||||
|
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
| ||||||
|
of business acquired |
|
345,569 |
|
19,095 |
|
(5,828 |
) |
358,836 |
|
(8,369 |
)(j) |
350,467 |
| ||||||
|
Other operating expenses, net of reinsurance ceded: |
|
327,700 |
|
11,113 |
|
(4,643 |
) |
334,170 |
|
— |
|
334,170 |
| ||||||
|
Total benefits and expenses |
|
2,651,248 |
|
135,153 |
|
(55,946 |
) |
2,730,455 |
|
(8,369 |
) |
2,722,086 |
| ||||||
|
Income before income tax |
|
416,778 |
|
153,782 |
|
(125,665 |
) |
444,895 |
|
(11,817 |
) |
433,078 |
| ||||||
|
Income tax (benefit) expense |
|
145,290 |
|
50,519 |
|
(41,303 |
) |
154,506 |
|
(4,136 |
) |
150,370 |
| ||||||
|
Net income |
|
271,488 |
|
103,263 |
|
(84,362 |
) |
290,389 |
|
(7,681 |
) |
282,708 |
| ||||||
|
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
| ||||||
|
Net income available to PLC’s common shareowners(1) |
|
$ |
271,488 |
|
$ |
103,263 |
|
$ |
(84,362 |
) |
$ |
290,389 |
|
$ |
(7,681 |
) |
$ |
282,708 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
Net income available to PLC’s common shareowners - basic |
|
$ |
3.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3.51 |
| ||||
|
Net income available to PLC’s common shareowners - diluted |
|
$ |
3.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3.48 |
| ||||
|
Cash dividends paid per share |
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.48 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
Average shares outstanding - basic |
|
80,488,694 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,488,694 |
| ||||||
|
Average shares outstanding - diluted |
|
81,249,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,249,265 |
| ||||||
(1) Protective Life Corporation (“PLC”)
See Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements.
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED
COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Note 1 Reporting Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the historical financial statements of United Investors have been reclassified to conform to Protective’s historical financial statement presentation. While Protective and United Investors have each completed a preliminary review of their respective accounting and financial reporting policies as compared to those used by the other company, this review is ongoing and will continue throughout the financial reporting process for the year ended December 31, 2010. As such, additional reclassifications or pro forma adjustments may be identified.
Note 2 Purchase Price and Financing Considerations
For purposes of the pro forma condensed combined financial information, the aggregate purchase price for United Investors is approximately $342.9 million, which is equal to the estimated fair value of United Investors’ net assets as of September 30, 2010, as provided for the in the Stock Purchase Agreement (“the Agreement”). This purchase price was developed using an assumed closing date of September 30, 2010, with consideration of pre-closing dividends of approximately $305 million in the aggregate, and pre-closing reinsurance transactions reflected in the pro forma reinsurance adjustment column within the pro forma condensed combined financial information presented herein.
Estimated fair values and lives have been assigned to the acquired assets and liabilities assumed for the purposes of this unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information reflects Protective’s estimates of the fair value of the net assets of United Investors as of September 30, 2010.
Note 3 Pro Forma Adjustments
These pro forma adjustments are based on certain estimates and assumptions as of the date of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. The actual adjustments upon the consummation of the acquisition were based on a number of factors, including changes in the estimated fair value of net assets from September 30, 2010 to the effective date of the acquisition. Therefore, the actual adjustments were different from the adjustments made to prepare the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.
Pro Forma Reinsurance Adjustments
Prior to closing, Torchmark recaptured certain annuity business that was previously ceded to United Investors. In addition, Torchmark assumed certain life insurance business from United Investors. The pro forma reinsurance adjustments represent the effects of the business being retained by Torchmark. Additionally, an adjustment for pre-closing dividends of approximately $305 million is included in these adjustments.
Pro Forma Acquisition Adjustments
For purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet, the acquired assets and liabilities of United Investors have been adjusted to reflect their estimated fair values as of and for the periods presented. Specific adjustments are as follows:
(a) Represents the sale of fixed maturity investments of $342.9 million to fund the purchase of United Investors and a reclassification of fixed maturity investments of $61.2 million that mature within 12 months to short term investments.
(b) Represents a reclassification of fixed maturity investments that mature within 12 months and are reclassified to short term investments.
(c) To eliminate historic deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired of United Investors of $109.1 million and to establish value of business acquired of $48.0 million.
(d) To eliminate the historic goodwill of United Investors.
(e) To adjust the policy liabilities of United Investors to reflect estimated fair value based on Protective’s nonperformance risk.
(f) Adjustment to deferred income taxes to reflect the election of Internal Revenue Code 338(h)(10) election, whereby the purchase of Untied Investors is treated as an asset purchase for income tax purposes.
(g) To eliminate the historic common stock, additional paid-in-capital, retained earnings and accumulated other comprehensive income of United Investors.
(h) Represents the estimated reduction of investment income related to the sale of fixed maturity investments to fund the purchase of United Investors of $14.3 million and amortization of premium related to investments acquired of approximately $1.4 million.
(i) Represents the estimated reduction of investment income related to the sale of fixed maturity investments to fund the purchase of United Investors of $18.2 million and amortization of premium related to investments acquired of approximately $1.9 million.
(j) Represents the estimated change in amortization resulting from the adjustment described in (c) above.