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Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended January 31, 2011
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File Number: 000-51439
DIAMOND FOODS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   20-2556965
(State of Incorporation)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)
     
600 Montgomery Street, 17th Floor San Francisco, California   94111-2702
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)
415-912-3180
(Telephone No.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer þ   Non-accelerated filer o   Smaller reporting company o
        (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes o No þ
Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of January 31, 2011: 21,973,478
 
 

 


 


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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
     The statements contained in this Quarterly Report regarding our future financial and operating performance and results, business strategy, market prices, future commodity prices, plans and forecasts, and other statements that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. We use the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “seek,” and other similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements; many of which discuss our future expectations, contain projections of our results of operations or financial condition or state other “forward-looking” information. We have based these forward-looking statements on our assumptions, expectations and projections about future events only as of the date of this Quarterly Report.
     These forward-looking statements also involve many risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from our expectations in material ways. Please refer to the risks and uncertainties discussed in the section titled “Risk Factors.” You also should carefully consider other cautionary statements elsewhere in this Quarterly Report and in other documents we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. We do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this report.

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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
DIAMOND FOODS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share information)
(Unaudited)
                         
    January 31,     July 31,     January 31,  
    2011     2010     2010  
ASSETS
                       
Current assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,276     $ 5,642     $ 11,962  
Trade receivables, net
    80,590       65,553       54,652  
Inventories
    215,697       143,405       149,053  
Deferred income taxes
    10,497       10,497       12,908  
Prepaid income taxes
    3,087       9,225       1,661  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    11,557       5,767       2,819  
 
                 
Total current assets
    323,704       240,089       233,055  
Restricted cash
    21,215              
Property, plant and equipment, net
    117,022       117,816       50,916  
Deferred income taxes
    12,254       13,625       6,269  
Goodwill
    404,078       396,788       75,243  
Other intangible assets, net
    451,745       449,018       96,951  
Other long-term assets
    7,510       8,536       3,700  
 
                 
Total assets
  $ 1,337,528     $ 1,225,872     $ 466,134  
 
                 
 
                       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                       
Current liabilities:
                       
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 41,700     $ 40,000     $ 15,872  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    109,868       92,166       79,171  
Payable to growers
    83,553       35,755       76,976  
 
                 
Total current liabilities
    235,121       167,921       172,019  
Long-term obligations
    507,200       516,100       81,650  
Deferred income taxes
    147,317       144,755       3,060  
Other liabilities
    19,229       17,153       12,240  
Stockholders’ equity:
                       
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; Authorized: 5,000,000 shares; no shares issued or outstanding
                 
Common stock, $0.001 par value; Authorized: 100,000,000 shares; 22,234,642, 22,121,534 and 16,857,118 shares issued and 21,973,478, 21,891,928 and 16,629,076 shares outstanding at January 31, 2011, July 31, 2010 and January 31, 2010, respectively
    22       22       17  
Treasury stock, at cost: 261,164, 229,606 and 228,042 shares held at January 31, 2011, July 31, 2010 and January 31, 2010, respectively
    (6,392 )     (5,050 )     (4,986 )
Additional paid-in capital
    312,505       307,032       124,894  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    11,759       (869 )     (1,067 )
Retained earnings
    110,767       78,808       78,307  
 
                 
Total stockholders’ equity
    428,661       379,943       197,165  
 
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 1,337,528     $ 1,225,872     $ 466,134  
 
                 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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DIAMOND FOODS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share information)
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months     Six Months  
    Ended January 31,     Ended January 31,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Net sales
  $ 257,592     $ 184,169     $ 510,158     $ 364,810  
Cost of sales
    186,736       143,591       375,706       278,741  
 
                       
Gross profit
    70,856       40,578       134,452       86,069  
Operating expenses:
                               
Selling, general and administrative
    24,011       15,338       47,114       28,835  
Advertising
    9,968       12,150       22,437       18,442  
Acquisition and integration related expenses
    937             1,436        
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    34,916       27,488       70,987       47,277  
 
                       
Income from operations
    35,940       13,090       63,465       38,792  
Interest expense, net
    5,992       916       12,109       2,164  
 
                       
Income before income taxes
    29,948       12,174       51,356       36,628  
Income taxes
    10,228       3,360       17,422       12,884  
 
                       
Net income
  $ 19,720     $ 8,814     $ 33,934     $ 23,744  
 
                       
 
                               
Earnings per share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.90     $ 0.53     $ 1.55     $ 1.43  
Diluted
  $ 0.87     $ 0.52     $ 1.51     $ 1.39  
Shares used to compute earnings per share:
                               
Basic
    21,565       16,280       21,519       16,280  
Diluted
    22,221       16,764       22,031       16,735  
 
                               
Dividends declared per share
  $ 0.045     $ 0.045     $ 0.090     $ 0.090  
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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DIAMOND FOODS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Six Months Ended  
    January 31,  
    2011     2010  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net income
  $ 33,934     $ 23,744  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    14,978       5,432  
Deferred income taxes
    2,102       2,039  
Excess tax benefit from stock option transactions
    (1,367 )     (302 )
Stock-based compensation
    3,516       1,401  
Other, net
    211       253  
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
Trade receivables
    (15,037 )     (21,160 )
Inventories
    (72,292 )     (64,026 )
Prepaid expenses, income taxes and other current assets
    348       (927 )
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    19,495       15,979  
Payable to growers
    47,798       47,827  
Other, net
    1,055       254  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    34,741       10,514  
 
           
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
    9       159  
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
    (9,251 )     (4,343 )
Restricted cash
    (21,215 )      
Acquisition of Pop Secret
          (62 )
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (30,457 )     (4,246 )
 
           
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Repayment of revolving line of credit under the Secured Credit Facility
    (8,400 )      
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
    21,200        
Payment of long-term debt and notes payable
    (20,063 )     (17,558 )
Dividends paid
    (1,977 )     (1,496 )
Excess tax benefit from stock option transactions
    1,367       302  
Other, net
    203       (356 )
 
           
Net cash used in financing activities
    (7,670 )     (19,108 )
 
           
 
               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    20        
 
               
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (3,366 )     (12,840 )
Cash and cash equivalents:
               
Beginning of period
    5,642       24,802  
 
           
End of period
  $ 2,276     $ 11,962  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Interest
  $ 11,146     $ 1,523  
Income taxes
  $ 1,511     $ 7,963  
Non-cash investing activity:
               
Accrued capital expenditures
  $ 693     $ 160  
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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DIAMOND FOODS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and 2010
(In thousands, except share and per share information, unaudited)
(1) Organization and Basis of Presentation
     Diamond Foods, Inc. (the “Company” or “Diamond”) is an innovative packaged food company focused on building, acquiring and energizing brands. Diamond specializes in processing, marketing and distributing snack products and culinary, in-shell and ingredient nuts. In 2004, Diamond complemented its strong heritage in the culinary nut market under the Diamond of California® brand by launching a full line of snack nuts under the Emerald® brand. In September 2008, Diamond acquired the Pop Secret® brand of microwave popcorn products, which provided the Company with increased scale in the snack market, significant supply chain economies of scale and cross promotional opportunities with its existing brands. In March 2010, Diamond acquired Kettle Foods, a leading premium potato chip company in the two largest potato chip markets in the world, the United States and United Kingdom, which added the complementary premium brand Kettle to Diamond’s existing portfolio of leading brands in the snack industry. In general, Diamond sells directly to retailers, particularly large national grocery store and drug store chains, and indirectly through wholesale distributors to independent and small regional retail grocery store chains and convenience stores. Diamond also sells its products to mass merchandisers, club stores, convenience stores and through other retail channels. Sales to the Company’s largest customer accounted for approximately 15.4% and 15.7% of total net sales for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and 15.2% and 15.6% of total net sales for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010.
     The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Diamond have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required for annual financial statements. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements at and for the year ended July 31, 2010 and, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial condition at January 31, 2011, the results of the Company’s operations for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and 2010, and cash flows for the six months ended January 31, 2011 and 2010. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Operating results for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending July 31, 2011.
     The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of January 31, 2011 included a $12.1 million adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive income which represents the effect of the foreign currency translation on net intangible assets acquired in the Kettle Foods acquisition. At July 31, 2010, the adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive income would have been $7.4 million. Total comprehensive income was $32,001 and $46,562 for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and $8,814 and $23,973 for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010.
     Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
(2) Recent Accounting Pronouncements
     In December 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2010-29, “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Disclosure of Supplementary Pro Forma Information for Business Combinations.” This guidance was issued to clarify that pro forma disclosures should be presented as though the business combination that occurred during the current year had occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior annual reporting period. The disclosures should also be accompanied by a narrative description of the nature and amount of material, nonrecurring pro forma adjustments. This new guidance is effective prospectively for business combinations consummated on or after the annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2010. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not believe that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
(3) Fair Value Measurements
     The fair value of certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, approximate the amounts recorded in the balance sheet because of the relatively short term nature of these financial instruments. The fair value of notes payable and long-term obligations at the end of each fiscal period approximates the amounts

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recorded in the balance sheet based on information available to Diamond with respect to current interest rates and terms for similar financial instruments.
     The Company transacts business in foreign currencies and has international sales denominated in foreign currencies, subjecting the Company to foreign currency risk. The Company may enter into foreign currency option contracts, generally with monthly maturities over twelve months or less, to reduce the volatility of cash flows primarily related to forecasted revenue denominated in certain foreign currencies. The Company does not use foreign currency contracts for speculative or trading purposes. On the date a foreign currency option contract is entered into, the Company designates the contract as a hedge, for a forecasted transaction, of the variability of cash flows to be received (“cash flow hedge”). The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk-management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. This process includes linking all derivatives that are designated as cash flow hedges to anticipated transactions. The Company also formally assesses, both at the hedge’s inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of hedged items. Effective changes in derivative contracts designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges of forecasted revenue are reported in other comprehensive income. These gains and losses are reclassified into interest income or expense, as a component of revenue, in the same period as the hedged revenue is recognized. The Company includes time value in the assessment of effectiveness of the foreign currency derivatives. The ineffective portion of the hedge is recorded in interest expense or income. Hedge ineffectiveness recorded for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 for foreign currency derivatives are immaterial. The maximum length of time over which the Company is hedging its exposure to the variability in future cash flows associated with forecasted foreign currency transactions is less than twelve months.
     In the three months ended July 31, 2010, the Company entered into three interest rate swap agreements in accordance with Company policy to mitigate the impact of LIBOR-based interest expense fluctuations on Company profitability. These swap agreements, with a total hedged notional amount of $100 million were entered into to hedge future interest payments associated with a portion of the Company’s variable rate bank debt. The Company has designated these swaps as hedges of future cash flows associated with its variable rate debt. All effective changes in the fair value of the designated swaps are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) and are released to interest income or expense as the underlying transaction occurs. Ineffective changes, if any, are recognized in interest income or expense immediately. For the three and six months ended January 31, 2011, the Company recognized other comprehensive income of $318 and $4 based on the change in fair value of the swap agreements; no hedge ineffectiveness for these swap agreements was recognized in interest income or expense over the same period.
     The fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments as of January 31, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
                             
        Fair Value  
Liability Derivatives   Balance Sheet Location   1/31/11     7/31/10     1/31/10  
         
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:
                           
Interest rate contracts
  Interest payable   $     $ (2 )   $  
Interest rate contracts
  Other current liabilities     (580 )     (666 )      
Interest rate contracts
  Other non-current liabilities     (83 )              
Cash flow hedges
  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities     (105 )     (12 )      
         
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815
      $ (768 )   $ (680 )   $  
         
 
                           
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:
                           
Interest rate contracts
  Accrued interest   $     $     $ (6 )
Interest rate contracts
  Other current liabilities                 (418 )
Cash flow hedges
  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities     (41 )            
         
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instrument under ASC 815
      $ (41 )   $     $ (424 )
         
Total derivatives
      $ (809 )   $ (680 )   $ (424 )
         
     The effect of the Company’s derivative instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended January 31, 2011 and 2010 is summarized below:
                                                                 
                    Location of Loss     Amount of Loss              
    Amount of Gain (Loss)     Reclassified from     Reclassified from     Location of Loss        
    Recognized in OCI on     Accumulated OCI into     Accumulated OCI into     Recognized in Income on     Amount of Loss Recognized  
Derivatives in ASC 815 Cash   Derivative (Effective     Income (Effective     Income (Effective     Derivative (Ineffective     in Income on Derivative  
Flow Hedging Relationships   Portion)     Portion)     Portion)     Portion)     (Ineffective Portion)  
    1/31/11     1/31/10           1/31/11     1/31/10           1/31/11     1/31/10  
                             
Interest rate contracts
  $ 137     $     Interest expense   $ (181 )   $     Interest expense   $     $  
Cash flow hedges
    (47 )         Net sales     (4 )         Net sales            
                             
Total
  $ 90     $             $ (185 )   $             $     $  
                             

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            Amount of Loss Recognized in  
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging   Location of Loss Recognized in   Income on Derivative  
Instruments under ASC 815   Income on Derivative   1/31/11     1/31/10  
             
Interest rate contracts
  Interest expense   $     $ (164 )
Cash flow hedges
  Interest expense     (31 )      
             
Total
          $ (31 )   $ (164 )
             
     The effect of the Company’s derivative instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six months ended January 31, 2011 and 2010 is summarized below:
                                                                 
                    Location of Loss     Amount of Loss              
    Amount of Gain (Loss)     Reclassified from     Reclassified from     Location of Loss        
    Recognized in OCI on     Accumulated OCI into     Accumulated OCI into     Recognized in Income on     Amount of Loss Recognized  
Derivatives in ASC 815 Cash   Derivative (Effective     Income (Effective     Income (Effective     Derivative (Ineffective     in Income on Derivative  
Flow Hedging Relationships   Portion)     Portion)     Portion)     Portion)     (Ineffective Portion)  
    1/31/11     1/31/10           1/31/11     1/31/10           1/31/11     1/31/10  
                             
Interest rate contracts
  $ (353 )   $ 240     Interest expense   $ (356 )   $     Interest expense   $     $  
Cash flow hedges
    (96 )         Net sales     (4 )         Net sales            
                             
Total
  $ (449 )   $ 240             $ (360 )   $             $     $  
                             
                         
            Amount of Loss Recognized in  
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging   Location of Loss Recognized in   Income on Derivative  
Instruments under ASC 815   Income on Derivative   1/31/11     1/31/10  
             
Interest rate contracts
  Interest expense   $     $ (433 )
Cash flow hedges
  Interest expense     (75 )      
             
Total
          $ (75 )   $ (433 )
             
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
     The Company’s cash equivalents measured at fair value on a recurring basis was $586 as of July 31, 2010. There were no cash equivalents as of January 31, 2011 and 2010. Diamond used level 1, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets, to value the cash equivalents.
     The Company’s derivative liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis were $809, $680 and $424 as of January 31, 2011, July 31, 2010 and January 31, 2010, respectively. The Company has elected to use the income approach to value the derivative liabilities, using observable Level 2 market expectations at the measurement date and standard valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present amount assuming that participants are motivated, but not compelled to transact. Level 2 inputs for the valuations are limited to quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets (specifically futures contracts on LIBOR for the first two years) and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (specifically LIBOR cash and swap rates). Mid-market pricing is used as a practical expedient for fair value measurements. Under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC) 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” the fair value measurement of an asset or liability must reflect the nonperformance risk of the entity and the counterparty. Therefore, the impact of the counterparty’s creditworthiness when in an asset position and the Company’s creditworthiness when in a liability position has also been factored into the fair value measurement of the derivative instruments and did not have a material impact on the fair value of the derivative instruments.
(4) Stock Plan Information
     In March 2010, the Company issued and sold 5,175,000 shares of its common stock for $37.00 per share. After deducting the underwriting discount and other related expenses, the Company received total net proceeds from the sale of its common stock of approximately $179.7 million. The proceeds from the equity offering were used to fund a portion of the purchase price for the Kettle Foods acquisition.
     The Company uses a broad based equity incentive plan to help align employees and director incentives with stockholders’ interests, and accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, “Compensation — Stock Compensation.” The fair value of all stock options granted is recognized as an expense in the Company’s statements of operations, typically over the related vesting period of the options. The guidance requires use of fair value computed at the date of grant to measure share-based awards.

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The fair value of restricted stock awards is recognized as stock-based compensation expense over the vesting period. Stock options may be granted to officers, employees and directors.
     Stock Option Awards: The fair value of each stock option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. Expected stock price volatilities were estimated based on the Company’s implied historical volatility. The expected term of options granted and forfeiture rates were based on assumptions and historical data to the extent it is available. The risk-free rates were based on U.S. Treasury yields in effect at the time of the grant. For purposes of this valuation model, dividends are based on the historical rate. Assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model are presented below:
                                 
    Three Months     Six Months  
    Ended January 31,     Ended January 31,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Average expected life, in years
    6       6       6       6  
Expected volatility
    37.00 %     46.00 %     37.00 %     46.00 %
Risk-free interest rate
    2.12 %     3.56 %     1.93 %     3.50 %
Dividend rate
    0.36 %     0.55 %     0.40 %     0.57 %
     The following table summarizes stock option activity during the six months ended January 31, 2011:
                                 
                    Weighted average        
            Weighted average     remaining     Aggregate  
    Number of Shares     exercise price per     contractual life (in     intrinsic value (in  
    (in thousands)     share     years)     thousands)  
Outstanding at July 31, 2010
    1,452     $ 21.11                  
Granted
    350       40.66                  
Exercised
    (35 )     16.85                  
Cancelled
    (12 )     33.36                  
 
                             
Outstanding at January 31, 2011
    1,755       25.01       6.7     $ 43,467  
 
                             
Exercisable at January 31, 2011
    1,204       18.46       5.4       37,694  
     The weighted average fair value per share of stock options granted during the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 was $20.30 and $14.94, respectively. The weighted average fair value per share of stock options granted during the six months ended January 31, 2010 was $15.17 (there were no stock options granted during the three months ended January 31, 2010). The fair value per share of options vested during the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 was $11.62 and $9.03, respectively. The fair value per share of options vested during the comparable periods in 2010 was $6.43 and $7.14, respectively.
     Changes in the Company’s nonvested stock options during the six months ended January 31, 2011 are summarized as follows:
                 
            Weighted average  
    Number of Shares     grant date fair  
    (in thousands)     value per share  
Nonvested at July 31, 2010
    234     $ 15.28  
Granted
    350       14.94  
Vested
    (24 )     9.03  
Cancelled
    (9 )     17.93  
 
             
Nonvested at January 31, 2011
    551       15.30  
 
             
     As of January 31, 2011, there was approximately $6.9 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.1 years.
     Restricted Stock Awards: As of January 31, 2011, there were 407,370 shares of restricted stock outstanding. Restricted stock activity during the six months ended January 31, 2011 is summarized as follows:

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            Weighted  
    Number of     average grant  
    Shares     date fair value  
    (in thousands)     per share  
Outstanding at July 31, 2010
    408     $ 26.78  
Granted
    88       41.52  
Vested
    (78 )     21.13  
Cancelled
    (11 )     36.68  
 
             
Outstanding at January 31, 2011
    407       30.83  
 
             
     The weighted average fair value per share of restricted stock granted during the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 was $52.80 and $41.52, respectively. The weighted average fair value per share of restricted stock granted during the three and six months ended January 31, 2010 was $30.58 and $28.62, respectively. The fair value per share of restricted stock vested during the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 was $25.08 and $21.13, respectively. The fair value per share of restricted stock vested during the three and six months ended January 31, 2010 was $23.02 and $21.06, respectively.
     As of January 31, 2011, there was $10.1 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested restricted stock awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.5 years.
(5) Earnings Per Share
     ASC 260-10, “Earnings Per Share” impacted the determination and reporting of earnings per share by requiring the inclusion of restricted stock as participating securities, since they have the right to share in dividends, if declared, equally with common shareholders. Participating securities are allocated a proportional share of net income determined by dividing total weighted average participating securities by the sum of total weighted average common shares and participating securities (“the two-class method”). Including these shares in the Company’s earnings per share calculation during periods of net income has the effect of diluting both basic and diluted earnings per share.
     The computations for basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows:
                                 
    Three Months     Six Months  
    Ended January 31,     Ended January 31,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Numerator:
                               
Net income
  $ 19,720     $ 8,814     $ 33,934     $ 23,744  
Less: income allocated to participating securities
    (367 )     (184 )     (630 )     (487 )
 
                       
Income attributable to common shareholders — basic
    19,353       8,630       33,304       23,257  
 
                               
Add: undistributed income attributable to participating securities
    350       169       612       456  
Less: undistributed income reallocated to participating securities
    (339 )     (164 )     (598 )     (444 )
 
                       
Income attributable to common shareholders — diluted
  $ 19,364     $ 8,635     $ 33,318     $ 23,269  
 
                       
 
                               
Denominator:
                               
Weighted average shares outstanding — basic
    21,565       16,280       21,519       16,280  
Dilutive shares — stock options
    656       484       512       455  
 
                       
Weighted average shares outstanding — diluted
    22,221       16,764       22,031       16,735  
 
                       
 
                               
Income per share attributable to common shareholders (1):
                               
Basic
  $ 0.90     $ 0.53     $ 1.55     $ 1.43  
Diluted
  $ 0.87     $ 0.52     $ 1.51     $ 1.39  
 
(1)   Computations may reflect rounding adjustments.
     Options to purchase 3,000 shares of common stock were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their exercise prices were greater than the average market price of Diamond’s common stock of $49.78 and $45.98 for the three and

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six months ended January 31, 2011, and therefore their effect would be antidilutive. Options to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their exercise prices were greater than the average market price of Diamond’s common stock of $31.65 for the six months ended January 31, 2010, and therefore their effect would be antidilutive. There were no options excluded during the three months ended January 31, 2010.
(6) Acquisition of Kettle Foods
     In March 2010, Diamond completed its acquisition of Kettle Foods for a purchase price of approximately $616 million in cash. Kettle Foods is a leading premium potato chip company in the two largest potato chip markets in the world (the United States and the United Kingdom), and adds a complementary premium brand to Diamond’s existing portfolio of leading brands in the snack industry. The Company believes the acquisition of Kettle Foods will expand Diamond’s presence in the attractive snack market and enables Diamond to enter new channels and geographies by leveraging its combined marketing and distribution capabilities. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations.”
     The total purchase price has been preliminarily allocated to the estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as follows:
         
Accounts receivable
  $ 29,188  
Inventory
    12,526  
Deferred tax asset
    2,119  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    3,617  
Property, plant and equipment
    66,289  
Brand intangibles
    235,000  
Customer relationships
    120,000  
Goodwill
    321,545  
Assumed liabilities
    (39,211 )
Deferred tax liabilities
    (134,851 )
 
     
Purchase price
  $ 616,222  
 
     
     The Company’s purchase price allocation is subject to tax and accrual adjustments that are expected to be completed by the three months ending April 30, 2011. Adjustments may impact the total purchase price, deferred taxes and goodwill. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price included in the current period balance sheet is based on management’s best estimates of fair value at this time and is subject to tax and other adjustments.
     Goodwill is calculated as the excess of the consideration transferred over the net assets recognized and represents the future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired that could not be individually identified and separately recognized. These benefits include workforce additions, expansion opportunities and increased presence in the overall snack category.
     Goodwill associated with the Kettle Foods acquisition is not amortized and is not deductible for tax purposes.
     Customer relationships of Kettle Foods will be amortized on a straight-line basis over an estimated life of 20 years. Brand intangibles relate to the “Kettle Foods” brand name, which has an indefinite life, and therefore is not amortizable.
(7) Balance Sheet Items
     Inventories consisted of the following:
                         
    January 31,     July 31,     January 31,  
    2011     2010     2010  
Raw materials and supplies
  $ 137,336     $ 64,660     $ 86,864  
Work in process
    22,186       23,768       17,452  
Finished goods
    56,175       54,977       44,737  
 
                 
Total
  $ 215,697     $ 143,405     $ 149,053  
 
                 

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     In the three months ended January 31, 2011, the Company revised its estimate for expected walnut costs which resulted in a pre-tax increase in cost of sales of approximately $1.2 million for walnut sales recognized in the first three months of fiscal year 2011. In the three months ended January 31, 2010, the Company revised its estimate for expected walnut costs which resulted in a pre-tax decrease in cost of sales of approximately $2.6 million for walnut sales recognized in the first three months of fiscal year 2010.
     Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consisted of the following:
                         
    January 31,     July 31,     January 31,  
    2011     2010     2010  
Accounts payable
  $ 51,514     $ 42,784     $ 45,874  
Accrued promotion
    28,832       22,787       18,727  
Accrued salaries and benefits
    11,447       17,587       8,238  
Income taxes payable
    5,884             4,225  
Other
    12,191       9,008       2,107  
 
                 
Total
  $ 109,868     $ 92,166     $ 79,171  
 
                 
(8) Intangible Assets and Goodwill
     The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:
         
Balance as of July 31, 2010
  $ 396,788  
Acquisitions/other activities
     
Translation adjustments
    7,290  
 
     
Balance as of January 31, 2011
  $ 404,078  
 
     
     Other intangible assets consisted of the following:
                         
    January 31,     July 31,     January 31,  
    2011     2010     2010  
Brand intangibles (not subject to amortization)
  $ 299,963     $ 297,500     $ 62,500  
Intangible assets subject to amortization:
                       
Customer contracts and related relationships
    161,678       157,300       37,300  
 
                 
Total other intangible assets, gross
    461,641       454,800       99,800  
 
                 
 
                       
Less accumulated amortization on intangible assets:
                       
Customer contracts and related relationships
    (9,896 )     (5,782 )     (2,849 )
 
                 
Total other intangible assets, net
  $ 451,745     $ 449,018     $ 96,951  
 
                 
     Identifiable intangible asset amortization expense annually for each of the five succeeding years will amount to approximately $8,084 and will approximate $4,042 for the remainder of fiscal year 2011.
(9) Credit Facilities and Long-Term Obligations
     In February 2010, Diamond entered into an agreement to replace an existing credit facility with a new five-year $600 million secured credit facility (the “Secured Credit Facility”) with a syndicate of lenders. The Company used the borrowings under the Secured Credit Facility to fund a portion of the Kettle Foods acquisition and to fund ongoing operations.
     Diamond’s Secured Credit Facility consists of a $200 million revolving credit facility, of which $157.7 million was outstanding as of January 31, 2011, and a $400 million term loan facility, of which $370 million was outstanding as of January 31, 2011. Scheduled principal payments on the term loan are $40 million for fiscal year 2011 and each of the succeeding three years (due quarterly), and $10 million for each of the first two quarters in fiscal year 2015, with the remaining principal balance and any outstanding loans under the revolving credit facility to be repaid on the fifth anniversary of initial funding. Borrowings under the Secured Credit Facility will bear interest, at Diamond’s option, at either the agent’s base rate or the LIBOR rate, plus a margin for LIBOR loans ranging from 2.25% to 3.50%, based on the consolidated leverage ratio which is defined as the ratio of total debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”). For the three and six months ended January 31, 2011, the blended interest rate was 4.74%

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and 4.71%, respectively. Substantially all of the Company’s tangible and intangible assets are considered collateral security under the Secured Credit Facility.
     The Secured Credit Facility also provides for customary affirmative and negative covenants, including a debt to EBITDA ratio and minimum fixed charge coverage ratio. As of January 31, 2011, the Company was in compliance with all applicable financial covenants under the Secured Credit Facility.
     On December 20, 2010, Kettle Foods obtained, and Diamond guaranteed, a 10-year fixed rate loan (the “Guaranteed Loan”) in the principal amount of $21.2 million. The principal and interest payments are due monthly throughout the term of the loan. The Guaranteed Loan will be used to purchase equipment for the Beloit, Wisconsin plant expansion. Borrowed funds have been placed in an interest-bearing escrow account and will be made available as expenditures are approved for reimbursement. As the cash will be used to purchase non-current assets, such restricted cash has been classified as non-current on the balance sheet. The Guaranteed Loan also provides for customary affirmative and negative covenants, which are similar to the covenants under the Secured Credit Facility.
(10) Retirement Plans
     Diamond provides retiree medical benefits and sponsors two defined benefit pension plans. One plan is a qualified plan covering all bargaining unit employees and the other is a nonqualified plan for certain salaried employees. The amounts shown for pension benefits are combined amounts for all plans. Diamond uses a July 31 measurement date for its plans. Plan assets are held in trust and primarily include mutual funds and money market accounts. Any employee who joined the Company after January 15, 1999 is not entitled to retiree medical benefits.
     Components of net periodic benefit cost (income) were as follows:
                                                                 
    Pension Benefits     Other Benefits  
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    January 31,     January 31,     January 31,     January 31,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010     2011     2010     2011     2010  
Service cost
  $ 20     $ 162     $ 40     $ 323     $ 16     $ 15     $ 32     $ 31  
Interest cost
    316       299       632       598       27       34       54       67  
Expected return on plan assets
    (258 )     (238 )     (516 )     (476 )                        
Amortization of prior service cost
    3       7       7       13                          
Amortization of net loss / (gain)
    166       127       331       255       (199 )     (206 )     (398 )     (412 )
Net periodic benefit cost / (income)
  $ 247     $ 357     $ 494     $ 713     $ (156 )   $ (157 )   $ (312 )   $ (314 )
     The Company recognized defined contribution plan expenses of $248 and $399 for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and $120 and $281 for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010.
(11) Contingencies
     The Company has various legal actions in the ordinary course of business. All such matters are subject to many uncertainties that make their ultimate outcomes unpredictable. However, in the opinion of management, resolution of all legal matters is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, operating results or cash flows.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
     We are an innovative packaged food company focused on building, acquiring and energizing brands. Our company was founded in 1912 and has a proven track record of growth, which is reflected in the growth of our revenues from approximately $200 million in fiscal year 2000 to approximately $680 million in fiscal year 2010. We specialize in processing, marketing and distributing snack products and culinary, in-shell and ingredient nuts. In 2004, we complemented our strong heritage in the culinary nut market under the Diamond of California® brand by launching a full line of snack nuts under the Emerald® brand. In September 2008, we acquired the Pop Secret® brand of microwave popcorn products, which provided us with increased scale in the snack market, significant supply chain economies of scale and cross promotional opportunities with our existing brands. In March 2010, we acquired Kettle Foods, a leading premium potato chip company in the two largest potato chip markets in the world, the United States and United Kingdom,

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which added the complementary premium brand Kettle to our existing portfolio of leading brands in the snack industry. In general, we sell directly to retailers, particularly large national grocery store and drug store chains, and indirectly through wholesale distributors to independent and small regional retail grocery store chains and convenience stores. We also sell our products to mass merchandisers, club stores, convenience stores and through other retail channels.
     Our business is seasonal. For example, in 2010 and 2009, we recognized 54% and 61% of our net sales for the full fiscal year in the first six months of the year. Demand for nut products, particularly in-shell nuts and to a lesser extent culinary nuts, is highest during the months of October, November and December. We receive walnuts during the period from September to November and process them throughout the year. As a result of this seasonality, our personnel and working capital requirements and walnut inventories peak during the last quarter of the calendar year. This seasonality also impacts capacity utilization at our facilities, which routinely operate at capacity for the last four months of the calendar year. Generally, we receive and pay for approximately 50% of the corn for popcorn in November, and approximately 50% in April, and we receive and pay for potatoes for potato chips ratably throughout the year. Accordingly, the working capital requirements of our popcorn and potato chip product lines is less seasonal than that of the tree nut product lines.
Results of Operations
     Net sales were $257.6 million and $510.2 million for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011. Net sales were $184.2 million and $364.8 million for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010. For the three and six months ended January 31, 2011, the increase in net sales was primarily due to strong snack sales (including Kettle Foods).
     Net sales by channel (in thousands):
                                                 
    Three Months Ended             Six Months Ended        
    January 31,     % Change from     January 31,     % Change from  
    2011     2010     2010 to 2011     2011     2010     2010 to 2011  
Retail (1)
  $ 215,642     $ 132,248       63.1 %   $ 443,393     $ 276,404       60.4 %
International Non-Retail
    36,793       36,039       2.1 %     57,808       59,158       -2.3 %
North American Ingredient/Food Service and Other
    5,157       15,882       -67.5 %     8,957       29,248       -69.4 %
 
                                   
Total
  $ 257,592     $ 184,169       39.9 %   $ 510,158     $ 364,810       39.8 %
 
                                   
 
(1)   Retail represents sales of our culinary, snack and in-shell products.
     For the three and six months ended January 31, 2011, the increase in retail sales resulted from higher sales of snack products (including Kettle Foods), which increased by 133.3% and 131.6% for those periods, respectively. North American ingredient/food service and other sales for the six months ended January 31, 2011 decreased primarily because the United States Department of Agriculture school lunch program was not offered in fiscal year 2011.
     Sales to our largest customer represented approximately 15.4% and 15.7% of total net sales for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and 15.2% and 15.6% of total net sales for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010.
     Gross profit. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 27.5% and 26.4% for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and was 22.0% and 23.6% for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales increased mainly due to favorable product mix and the result of cost efficiency initiatives. In the three months ended January 31, 2011, we revised our estimate for expected walnut costs which resulted in a pre-tax increase in cost of sales of approximately $1.2 million for walnut sales recognized in the first three months of fiscal year 2011. In the three months ended January 31, 2010, we revised our estimate for expected walnut costs which resulted in a pre-tax decrease in cost of sales of approximately $2.6 million for walnut sales recognized in the first three months of fiscal year 2010.
     Selling, general and administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses consist principally of salaries and benefits for sales and administrative personnel, brokerage, professional services, travel, non-manufacturing depreciation and facility costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $24.0 million and $47.1 million for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and $15.3 million and $28.8 million for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales were 9.3% and 9.2% for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and 8.3% and 7.9% for the three and

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six months ended January 31, 2010. The increase was primarily due to the addition of Kettle Foods, including the associated intangible amortization for customer relationships.
     Acquisition and integration related expenses. Integration related expenses associated with Kettle Foods were $0.9 million and $1.4 million for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011.
     Advertising. Advertising expenses were $10.0 million and $22.4 million for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and $12.2 million and $18.4 million for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010. Advertising expenses as a percentage of net sales were 3.9% and 4.4% for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and 6.6% and 5.1% for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010. Advertising expenses for the three months ended January 31, 2010 included the production costs associated with four television commercials and the sponsorship of a college bowl game, which were not incurred in the current fiscal year. For the six months ended January 31, 2011, the increase in advertising, which we expect to continue throughout the fiscal year, was primarily due to increased media spending associated with the snack brands and incremental Kettle Foods brand support.
     Interest expense, net. Net interest expense was $6.0 million and $12.1 million for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and $0.9 million and $2.2 million for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010. Net interest expense as a percentage of net sales was 2.3% and 2.4% for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 and 0.5% and 0.6% for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010. The increase was primarily attributable to the borrowings used to fund the Kettle Foods acquisition.
     Income taxes. The effective tax rate for the three and six months ended January 31, 2011 was approximately 34.2% and 33.9%. The effective tax rate for the three and six months ended January 31, 2010 was approximately 27.6% and 35.2%. The lower effective tax rate for the three months ended January 31, 2010 was primarily due to the recording of discrete tax items that resulted from filings for federal and state tax credits during the quarter. The lower effective tax rate for the six months ended January 31, 2011 primarily reflects the influence from certain tax rate jurisdictions where we have Kettle Foods operations. Income tax expense for the last six months of fiscal year 2011 is expected to be approximately 32 — 34% of pre-tax income before the impact of any discrete tax items.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
     Our liquidity is dependent upon funds generated from operations and external sources of financing.
     During the six months ended January 31, 2011, cash provided by operating activities was $34.7 million compared to $10.5 million for the six months ended January 31, 2010. The increase in cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to improved profitability. Cash used in investing activities was $30.5 million during the six months ended January 31, 2011 compared to $4.2 million for the six months ended January 31, 2010. This increase was mainly due to investments in production machinery at our Stockton and Fishers facilities, as well as restricted cash to be used for our Beloit plant expansion. Cash used in financing activities during the six months ended January 31, 2011 was $7.7 million compared to $19.1 million for the six months ended January 31, 2010. The decrease was primarily attributable to the proceeds from issuance of long-term debt.
     In February 2010, we entered into an agreement to replace our existing credit facility with a new five-year $600 million secured credit facility (the “Secured Credit Facility”) with a syndicate of lenders. We used the borrowings under the Secured Credit Facility to fund a portion of the Kettle Foods acquisition and to fund ongoing operations.
     Our Secured Credit Facility consists of a $200 million revolving credit facility, of which $157.7 million was outstanding as of January 31, 2011, and a $400 million term loan facility, of which $370 million was outstanding as of January 31, 2011. Scheduled principal payments on the term loan are $40 million for fiscal year 2011 and each of the succeeding three years (due quarterly), and $10 million for each of the first two quarters in fiscal year 2015, with the remaining principal balance and any outstanding loans under the revolving credit facility to be repaid on the fifth anniversary of initial funding. Borrowings under the Secured Credit Facility will bear interest, at our option, at either the agent’s base rate or the LIBOR rate, plus a margin for LIBOR loans ranging from 2.25% to 3.50%, based on the consolidated leverage ratio which is defined as the ratio of total debt to EBITDA. Substantially all of our tangible and intangible assets are considered collateral security under the Secured Credit Facility.
     The Secured Credit Facility also provides for customary affirmative and negative covenants, including a debt to EBITDA ratio and minimum fixed charge coverage ratio. As of January 31, 2011, we were in compliance with all applicable financial covenants under the Secured Credit Facility.

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     In March 2010, we issued 5,175,000 shares of common stock priced at $37.00 per share. After deducting the underwriting discount and other related expenses, we received total net proceeds from the sale of our common stock of approximately $179.7 million. The proceeds from the equity offering were used to fund a portion of the purchase price for the Kettle Foods acquisition.
     On December 20, 2010, Kettle Foods obtained, and we guaranteed, a 10-year fixed rate loan (the “Guaranteed Loan”) in the principal amount of $21.2 million. The principal and interest payments are due monthly throughout the term of the loan. The Guaranteed Loan will be used to purchase equipment for our Beloit, Wisconsin plant expansion. Borrowed funds have been placed in an interest-bearing escrow account and will be made available as expenditures are approved for reimbursement. As the cash will be used to purchase non-current assets, such restricted cash has been classified as non-current on the balance sheet. The Guaranteed Loan also provides for customary affirmative and negative covenants, which are similar to the covenants under the Secured Credit Facility. As of January 31, 2011, we were in compliance with all applicable financial covenants under the Guaranteed Loan.
     Working capital and stockholders’ equity were $88.6 million and $428.7 million at January 31, 2011 compared to $72.2 million and $379.9 million at July 31, 2010 and $61.0 million and $197.2 million at January 31, 2010. The increase in working capital was due to increases in receivables and inventory related to the Kettle Foods acquisition and increases in raw material nut volume, offset by increases in current portion of long term debt, accounts payable and accrued liabilities.
     We believe our cash and cash equivalents and cash expected to be provided from our operations, in addition to borrowings available under our Secured Credit Facility and restricted cash provided by the Guaranteed Loan, will be sufficient to fund our contractual commitments, repay obligations as required, and fund our operational requirements for at least the next twelve months.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
     Contractual obligations and commitments at January 31, 2011 were as follows (in millions):
                                         
    Payments Due by Period  
            Less than     1-3     3-5     More than  
    Total     1 Year (e)     Years     Years     5 Years  
Revolving line of credit
  $ 157.7     $     $     $ 157.7     $  
Long-term obligations
    391.2       20.8       83.5       273.9       13.0  
Interest on long-term obligations (a)
    52.1       7.4       30.5       12.3       1.9  
Operating leases
    16.5       2.6       7.0       3.8       3.1  
Purchase commitments (b)
    70.7       47.1       23.6              
Pension liability
    24.0       0.3       4.3       1.4       18.0  
Long-term deferred tax liabilities (c)
    147.3                         147.3  
Other long-term liabilities (d)
    3.3       0.1       1.4       0.3       1.5  
 
     
Total
  $ 862.8     $ 78.3     $ 150.3     $ 449.4     $ 184.8  
 
     
 
(a)   Amounts represent the expected cash interest payments on our long-term debt. Interest on our variable rate debt was forecasted using a LIBOR forward curve analysis as of January 31, 2011.
 
(b)   Commitments to purchase inventory and equipment. Excludes purchase commitments under Walnut Purchase Agreements due to uncertainty of pricing and quantity.
 
(c)   Primarily relates to intangible assets of Kettle Foods.
 
(d)   Excludes $0.8 million in deferred rent liabilities. Additionally, the liability for uncertain tax positions ($3.6 million at January 31, 2011, excluding associated interest and penalties) has been excluded from the contractual obligations table because a reasonably reliable estimate of the timing of future tax settlements cannot be determined.
 
(e)   Represents obligations and commitments for the remaining six months of fiscal year 2011.
Effects of Inflation
     There has been no material change in our exposure to inflation from that discussed in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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Critical Accounting Policies
     Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of our assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We base our estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Our critical accounting policies are set forth below.
     Revenue Recognition. We recognize revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, title and risk of loss has transferred to the buyer (based upon terms of shipment), price is fixed, delivery occurs and collection is reasonably assured. Revenues are recorded net of rebates, introductory or slotting payments, coupons, promotion and marketing allowances. The amount we accrue for promotion is based on an estimate of the level of performance of the trade promotion, which is dependent upon factors such as historical trends with similar promotions, expectations regarding customer and consumer participation, and sales and payment trends with similar previously offered programs. Customers have the right to return certain products. Product returns are estimated based upon historical results and are reflected as a reduction in sales.
     Inventories. All inventories are accounted for on a lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market basis.
     We have entered into long-term Walnut Purchase Agreements with growers, under which they deliver their entire walnut crop to us during the Fall harvest season and we determine the purchase price for this inventory by March 31, or later, of the following year. This purchase price will be a price determined by us in good faith, taking into account market conditions, crop size, quality, and nut varieties, among other relevant factors. Since the ultimate price to be paid will be determined subsequent to receiving the walnut crop, we must make an estimate of price for interim financial statements. Those estimates may subsequently change and the effect of the change could be significant. In the three months ended January 31, 2011, we revised our estimate for expected walnut costs which resulted in a pre-tax increase in cost of sales of approximately $1.2 million for walnut sales recognized in the first three months of fiscal year 2011. In the three months ended January 31, 2010, we revised our estimate for expected walnut costs which resulted in a pre-tax decrease in cost of sales of approximately $2.6 million for walnut sales recognized in the first three months of fiscal year 2010.
     Valuation of Long-lived and Intangible Assets and Goodwill. We periodically review long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangible assets for impairment in accordance with ASC 360, "Property, Plant, and Equipment.” Goodwill and intangible assets not subject to amortization are reviewed annually for impairment in accordance with ASC 350, “Intangibles — Goodwill and Other,” or more often if there are indications of possible impairment.
     The analysis to determine whether or not an asset is impaired requires significant judgments that are dependent on internal forecasts, including estimated future cash flows, estimates of long-term growth rates for our business, the expected life over which cash flows will be realized, and assumed royalty and discount rates. Changes in these estimates and assumptions could materially affect the determination of fair value and any impairment charge. While the fair value of these assets exceeds their carrying value based on our current estimates and assumptions, materially different estimates and assumptions in the future in response to changing economic conditions, changes in our business or for other reasons could result in the recognition of impairment losses.
     For assets to be held and used, including acquired intangible assets subject to amortization, we initiate our review whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of these assets may not be recoverable. Recoverability of an asset is measured by comparison of its carrying amount to the expected future undiscounted cash flows that the asset is expected to generate. Any impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. Significant management judgment is required in this process.
     For brand intangible assets not subject to amortization, we test for impairment annually, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying value may not be recoverable. In testing brand intangibles for impairment, we compare the fair value with the carrying value. The determination of fair value is based on a discounted cash flow analysis, using inputs such as forecasted future revenues attributable to the brand, assumed royalty rates, and a risk-adjusted discount rate that approximates our estimated cost of capital. If the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value, the brand intangible asset is considered impaired, and an impairment loss will be recognized in an amount equal to the excess of the carrying value over the fair value of the brand intangible asset.

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     We perform our annual goodwill impairment test required by ASC 350 as of June 30th of each year. In testing goodwill for impairment, we initially compare the fair value of the Company’s single reporting unit with the net book value of the Company since it represents the carrying value of the reporting unit. We have one operating and reportable segment. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying value of the reporting unit, we perform an additional step to determine the implied fair value of goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined by first allocating the fair value of the reporting unit to all assets and liabilities and then computing the excess of the reporting units’ fair value over the amounts assigned to the assets and liabilities. If the carrying value of goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of goodwill, the excess represents the amount of goodwill impairment. Accordingly, we would recognize an impairment loss in the amount of such excess. Our impairment assessment employs present value techniques and involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including a projection of future revenues, gross margins, operating costs and cash flows, as well as general economic and market conditions and the impact of planned business and operational strategies. We base our fair value estimates on assumptions we believe to be reasonable at the time, but such assumptions are subject to inherent uncertainty. Actual results may differ from these estimates. We also consider the estimated fair value of our reporting unit in relation to the Company’s market capitalization.
     We cannot guarantee that a material impairment charge will not be recorded in the future.
     Employee Benefits. We incur various employment-related benefit costs with respect to qualified and nonqualified pension and deferred compensation plans. Assumptions are made related to discount rates used to value certain liabilities, assumed rates of return on assets in the plans, compensation increases, employee turnover and mortality rates. Different assumptions could result in the recognition of differing amounts of expense over different periods of time.
     Income Taxes. We account for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” This guidance requires that deferred tax assets and liabilities be recognized for the tax effect of temporary differences between the financial statement and tax basis of recorded assets and liabilities at current tax rates. This guidance also requires that deferred tax assets be reduced by a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The recoverability of deferred tax assets is based on both our historical and anticipated earnings levels and is reviewed periodically to determine if any additional valuation allowance is necessary when it is more likely than not that amounts will not be recovered.
     Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. We account for stock-based compensation arrangements, including stock option grants and restricted stock awards, in accordance with the provisions of ASC 718, “Compensation — Stock Compensation.” Under this guidance, compensation cost is recognized based on the fair value of equity awards on the date of grant. The compensation cost is then amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value of stock options at the date of grant. This model requires us to make assumptions such as expected term, volatility, and forfeiture rates that determine the stock options’ fair value. These key assumptions are based on historical information and judgment regarding market factors and trends. If actual results are not consistent with our assumptions and judgments used in estimating these factors, we may be required to increase or decrease compensation expense, which could be material to our results of operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
     See Note 2 of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
     There has been no material change in our exposure to market risk from that discussed in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
     We have established and currently maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that material information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission and that any material information relating to the Company is recorded, processed, summarized and reported to our principal officers to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
     In conjunction with the close of each fiscal quarter, we conduct a review and evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial and Administrative Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial

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and Administrative Officer, based upon their evaluation as of January 31, 2011, the end of the fiscal quarter covered in this report, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
     As of January 31, 2011, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
     We have various legal actions in the ordinary course of our business. All such matters are subject to many uncertainties that make their outcomes unpredictable. However, in our opinion, resolution of all legal matters is not expected to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, operating results or cash flows.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
     There were no material changes to the Risk Factors disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2010.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
     The following are details of repurchases of common stock during the three months ended January 31, 2011:
                                 
                    Total number of     Approximate dollar  
    Total number     Average price     shares repurchased as     value of shares  
    of shares     paid per     part of publicly     that may yet be purchased  
Period   repurchased (1)     share     announced plans     under the plans  
 
Repurchases from November 1 - November 30, 2010
        $           $  
Repurchases from December 1 - December 31, 2010
    505     $ 46.51           $  
Repurchases from January 1 - January 31, 2011
    1,050     $ 51.05           $  
                   
Total
    1,555     $ 49.57           $  
                   
 
(1)   All of the shares in the table above were originally granted to employees as restricted stock pursuant to our 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (“EIP”). Pursuant to the EIP, all of the shares reflected above were relinquished by employees in exchange for Diamond’s agreement to pay federal and state withholding obligations resulting from the vesting of the restricted stock. The repurchases reflected above were not made pursuant to a publicly announced plan.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
     None.
Item 4. Removed and Reserved
Item 5. Other Information
     After filing its annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2010, Company management determined that Note 5 of the Company’s notes to consolidated financial statements, entitled “Acquisition of Kettle Foods”, contained an error in the tabular presentation of 2009 pro forma financial information for the acquisition. This mathematical summation error resulted from the inadvertent omission of certain Kettle Foods sales and net income data from 2009 pro forma net sales and net income. The corrected pro forma financial information is set forth below (in thousands, except per share data):

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    As previously        
    reported     As corrected  
2009 net sales
  $ 787,349     $ 828,863  
2009 net income
  $ 22,363     $ 28,643  
2009 diluted earnings per share
  $ 1.02     $ 1.31  
     The correction does not impact the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of July 31, 2010 and 2009 or the related statements of operations and cash flows for the years ended July 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008. The Company does not believe the correction of this error is material to its consolidated financial statements.
Item 6. Exhibits
     The following exhibits are filed as part of this report or are incorporated by reference to exhibits previously filed with the SEC.
                     
        Filed with this   Incorporated by reference
Number   Exhibit Title   10-Q   Form   File No.   Date Filed
3.01
  Certificate of Incorporation, as amended       S1   333-123576   July 15, 2005
 
                   
3.02
  Restated Bylaws       S1   333-123576   March 25, 2005
 
                   
4.01
  Form of Certificate for common stock       S1   333-123576   July 18, 2005
 
                   
31.01
  Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer   X            
 
                   
31.02
  Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer   X            
 
                   
32.01
  Section 1350 Certifications   X            

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  DIAMOND FOODS, INC.
 
 
Date: March 8, 2011  By:   /s/ Steven M. Neil    
    Steven M. Neil   
    Chief Financial and Administrative Officer
and duly authorized officer
 
 
 

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