Attached files
file | filename |
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EX-31.A - EXHIBIT 31(A) - Bravo Brio Restaurant Group, Inc. | c08465exv31wa.htm |
EX-31.B - EXHIBIT 31(B) - Bravo Brio Restaurant Group, Inc. | c08465exv31wb.htm |
EX-32.A - EXHIBIT 32(A) - Bravo Brio Restaurant Group, Inc. | c08465exv32wa.htm |
Table of Contents
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 26, 2010
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _________________ to _______________
Commission
File Number 001-34920
BRAVO BRIO RESTAURANT GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio | 34-1566328 | |
(State or other jurisdiction | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
incorporation or organization) |
777 Goodale Boulevard, Suite 100 | ||
Columbus, Ohio | 43212 | |
(Address of principal executive office) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code (614) 326-7944
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes o NO þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files).
Yes o NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of accelerated
filer, large accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company, in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer þ | Smaller reporting company o | |||
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.
Yes o NO þ
As of November 16, 2010, the latest practicable date, 19,250,000 of the registrants
common shares, no par value per share, were issued and outstanding.
Table of Contents:
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7 | ||||||||
13 | ||||||||
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23 | ||||||||
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24 | ||||||||
Exhibit 31(a) | ||||||||
Exhibit 31(b) | ||||||||
Exhibit 32(a) |
- 2 -
Table of Contents
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
BRAVO BRIO RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF SEPTEMBER 26, 2010 and DECEMBER 27, 2009
(Dollars in thousands, except par values)
AS OF SEPTEMBER 26, 2010 and DECEMBER 27, 2009
(Dollars in thousands, except par values)
September 26, | December 27, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 3,688 | $ | 249 | ||||
Accounts receivable |
4,601 | 5,534 | ||||||
Tenant improvement allowance receivable |
308 | 2,435 | ||||||
Inventories |
2,038 | 2,203 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
3,769 | 2,049 | ||||||
Total current assets |
14,404 | 12,470 | ||||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Net |
145,373 | 144,880 | ||||||
OTHER ASSETS Net |
2,980 | 3,492 | ||||||
TOTAL |
$ | 162,757 | $ | 160,842 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(DEFICIENCY IN ASSETS) |
||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
||||||||
Trade and construction payables |
$ | 8,506 | $ | 12,675 | ||||
Accrued expenses |
24,110 | 21,658 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
825 | 1,039 | ||||||
Deferred lease incentives |
4,827 | 4,284 | ||||||
Deferred gift card revenue |
5,065 | 8,970 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
43,333 | 48,626 | ||||||
DEFERRED LEASE INCENTIVES |
54,754 | 53,451 | ||||||
LONG-TERM DEBT |
110,759 | 116,992 | ||||||
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
15,362 | 14,463 | ||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIENCY IN ASSETS): |
||||||||
Common stock: See Note 6 |
1 | 1 | ||||||
14% cumulative compounding preferred stock, $0.001 par
value authorized, 100,000 shares; issued and
outstanding, 59,500 shares |
1 | 1 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
110,972 | 110,972 | ||||||
Retained deficit |
(172,425 | ) | (183,664 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity (deficiency in assets) |
(61,451 | ) | (72,690 | ) | ||||
TOTAL |
$ | 162,757 | $ | 160,842 | ||||
See condensed notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements. |
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Table of Contents
BRAVO BRIO RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THIRTEEN AND THIRTY-NINE WEEKS ENDED SEPTEMBER 26, 2010 AND SEPTEMBER 27, 2009 (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
FOR THE THIRTEEN AND THIRTY-NINE WEEKS ENDED SEPTEMBER 26, 2010 AND SEPTEMBER 27, 2009 (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
Thirteen Weeks Ended | Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 26, | September 27, | September 26, | September 27, | |||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
REVENUES |
$ | 83,704 | $ | 76,843 | $ | 254,700 | $ | 230,357 | ||||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
21,735 | 20,084 | 66,124 | 60,849 | ||||||||||||
Labor |
28,404 | 26,470 | 86,504 | 80,203 | ||||||||||||
Operating |
13,465 | 12,247 | 40,025 | 37,512 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy |
5,672 | 4,042 | 16,982 | 14,477 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
4,870 | 3,899 | 13,857 | 12,950 | ||||||||||||
Restaurant preopening costs |
207 | 783 | 1,892 | 2,843 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
4,272 | 3,988 | 12,607 | 11,877 | ||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
78,625 | 71,513 | 237,991 | 220,711 | ||||||||||||
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS |
5,079 | 5,330 | 16,709 | 9,646 | ||||||||||||
NET INTEREST EXPENSE |
1,779 | 1,591 | 5,322 | 5,284 | ||||||||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
3,300 | 3,739 | 11,387 | 4,362 | ||||||||||||
INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
44 | 162 | 148 | 282 | ||||||||||||
NET INCOME |
3,256 | 3,577 | 11,239 | 4,080 | ||||||||||||
UNDECLARED PREFERRED DIVIDENDS |
(3,522 | ) | (3,090 | ) | (9,701 | ) | (8,510 | ) | ||||||||
NET (LOSS) INCOME ATTRIBUTED TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS |
$ | (266 | ) | $ | 487 | $ | 1,538 | $ | (4,430 | ) | ||||||
NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE-BASIC AND DILUTED |
$ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.21 | $ | (0.61 | ) | ||||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING- BASIC AND
DILUTED |
7,234 | 7,234 | 7,234 | 7,234 | ||||||||||||
See condensed notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
BRAVO BRIO RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIENCY IN ASSETS)
FOR THE THIRTY-NINE WEEKS ENDED SEPTEMBER 26, 2010 (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars and shares in thousands)
FOR THE THIRTY-NINE WEEKS ENDED SEPTEMBER 26, 2010 (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars and shares in thousands)
Stockholders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Preferred Stock | Paid-In | Retained | (Deficiency | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | in Assets) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE December 27, 2009 |
7,234 | $ | 1 | 60 | $ | 1 | $ | 110,972 | $ | (183,664 | ) | $ | (72,690 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
11,239 | 11,239 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE September 26, 2010 |
7,234 | $ | 1 | 60 | $ | 1 | $ | 110,972 | $ | (172,425 | ) | $ | (61,451 | ) | ||||||||||||||
See condensed notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
BRAVO BRIO RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THIRTY-NINE WEEKS ENDED SEPTEMBER 26, 2010 AND SEPTEMBER 27, 2009
(UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands)
FOR THE THIRTY-NINE WEEKS ENDED SEPTEMBER 26, 2010 AND SEPTEMBER 27, 2009
(UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands)
Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | ||||||||
September 26, | September 27, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 11,239 | $ | 4,080 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
12,607 | 11,877 | ||||||
Loss on disposals of property and equipment |
129 | 120 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred lease incentives |
(3,462 | ) | (3,890 | ) | ||||
Interest incurred and capitalized but not yet paid |
114 | 1,000 | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts and tenant improvement allowance receivables |
3,060 | 1,734 | ||||||
Inventories |
165 | 122 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(1,720 | ) | 261 | |||||
Trade and construction payables |
(3,519 | ) | (2,089 | ) | ||||
Deferred lease incentives |
5,308 | 7,027 | ||||||
Deferred gift card revenue |
(3,905 | ) | (4,067 | ) | ||||
Other accrued expenses |
2,452 | 5,110 | ||||||
Other net |
837 | 261 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
23,305 | 21,546 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment |
(13,308 | ) | (20,193 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from the sale of assets |
4 | |||||||
Restricted cash |
251 | |||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(13,304 | ) | (19,942 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Proceeds from long-term debt |
35,550 | 84,500 | ||||||
Payments on long-term debt |
(42,112 | ) | (86,547 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(6,562 | ) | (2,047 | ) | ||||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS |
3,439 | (443 | ) | |||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Beginning of year |
249 | 682 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS End of period |
$ | 3,688 | $ | 239 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
||||||||
Interest paid, net of capitalized interest of $70 and $364 for the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010 and
September 27, 2009, respectively |
5,197 | 5,739 | ||||||
Income taxes paid (net) |
152 | 237 | ||||||
Property additions financed by accounts payable |
343 | 999 | ||||||
Accruals and deferrals related to initial public offering |
408 |
See condensed notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Table of Contents
BRAVO BRIO RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Description of Business As of September 26, 2010, Bravo Brio Restaurant Group, Inc. (the
Company) owned and operated 85 restaurants under the trade names Bravo! Cucina Italiana®,
Brio® Tuscan Grille, and Bon Vie. Of the 85 restaurants the Company operates, there are 47
Bravo! Cucina Italiana® restaurants, 37 Brio® Tuscan Grille restaurants, and one Bon Vie
restaurant, which is included as part of Brio, in operation in 28 states throughout the United
States of America.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information.
Accordingly, they do not include all the information and disclosures required by GAAP for
complete financial statements. Operating results for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended
September 26, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the
year ending December 26, 2010.
Certain information and disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in
accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). In the opinion of management, the unaudited
consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring
adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation. These unaudited consolidated
financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the consolidated
financial statements and notes for the fiscal year ended December 27, 2009 filed as part of the
Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (Registration No. 333-167951), which
was declared effective on October 20, 2010.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2010-06 requires
new disclosures regarding recurring or nonrecurring fair value measurements. Entities will be
required to separately disclose significant transfers into and out of Level 1 and Level 2
measurements in the fair value hierarchy and describe the reasons for the transfers. Entities
will also be required to provide information on purchases, sales, issuances and settlements on
a gross basis in the reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements. In addition, entities
must provide fair value measurement disclosures for each class of assets and liabilities, and
disclosures about the valuation techniques used in determining fair value for Level 2 or Level
3 measurements. ASU 2010-06 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning
after December 15, 2009, except for the gross basis reconciliations for the Level 3
measurements which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December, 15, 2010. The
Company adopted this guidance and it had no material effect on the Companys consolidated
financial statements.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) updated Accounting Standards Codification (ASC)
Topic 810, Consolidation, with amendments to improve financial reporting by enterprises
involved with variable interest entities (formerly FASB Statement No. 167, Amendments to FASB
Interpretation No. 46(R)). These amendments require an enterprise to perform an analysis to
determine whether the enterprises variable interest(s) give it a controlling financial
interest in a variable interest entity. The effective date for this guidance is the beginning
of a reporting entitys first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for
interim periods within that first annual reporting period, and for interim and annual reporting
periods thereafter. The Company adopted this guidance and it had no material effect on the
Companys consolidated financial statements.
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Table of Contents
BRAVO BRIO RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
2. NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share (EPS) data is based on weighted average common shares outstanding
during the period. Diluted EPS data is based on weighted average common shares outstanding,
including the effect of all potential dilutive common shares. At September 26, 2010 and
September 27, 2009, all of the stock options were not exercisable and therefore were not
included as part of the diluted EPS calculation.
(all information except per share data in thousands)
Thirteen Weeks Ended | Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 26, | September 27, | September 26, | September 27, | |||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributed to common shareholders |
$ | (266 | ) | $ | 487 | $ | 1,538 | $ | (4,430 | ) | ||||||
Total Basic Common Shares Outstanding |
7,234 | 7,234 | 7,234 | 7,234 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive Shares |
||||||||||||||||
Total Diluted Shares |
7,234 | 7,234 | 7,234 | 7,234 | ||||||||||||
Basic net income (loss) per common share |
$ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.21 | $ | (0.61 | ) | ||||||
Diluted net income (loss) per common share |
$ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.21 | $ | (0.61 | ) | ||||||
3. LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt at September 26, 2010 and December 27, 2009, consisted of the following (in
thousands):
September 26, | December, 27 | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Term loan |
$ | 79,200 | $ | 79,818 | ||||
Note agreement |
32,384 | 32,270 | ||||||
Revolving credit facility |
5,550 | |||||||
Mortgage notes with payments of
principal and interest due through July 2012 |
393 | |||||||
Total |
111,584 | 118,031 | ||||||
Less current maturities |
(825 | ) | (1,039 | ) | ||||
Long-term debt |
$ | 110,759 | $ | 116,992 | ||||
As part of the recapitalization of the Company in 2006, the Company entered into a
$112.5-million Credit Agreement (the Credit Agreement) comprised of a $82.5-million Term Loan
(the Term Loan) and a $30-million Revolving Credit Facility (the Revolver).
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Table of Contents
The interest rate on the Term Loan and Revolver is based on the prime rate, plus a margin of up
to 2% or the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), plus a margin up to 3%, with margins
determined by certain financial ratios. The weighted average interest rate on the borrowings
under the Term Loan and the Revolver at September 26, 2010 and December 27, 2009, was 3.35% and
3.47% respectively. In addition, the Company must pay an annual commitment fee of 0.5% on the
unused portion of the Revolver. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are collateralized by a
first priority security interest in all of the assets of the Company, except property
collateralized by mortgage notes and mature based upon the nature of the borrowing in either
2011 or 2012.
Pursuant to the terms of the Revolver, the Company is subject to certain financial and
nonfinancial covenants, including a consolidated total leverage ratio, a consolidated senior
leverage ratio, consolidated fixed-charge coverage ratio, and consolidated capital expenditures
limitations. The Company was in compliance with each of these covenants as of September 26,
2010.
The Revolver also provides for bank guarantee under standby letter of credit arrangements in
the normal course of business operations. The Companys commercial bank issues standby letters
of credit to secure its obligations to pay or perform when required to do so pursuant to the
requirements of an underlying agreement or the provision of goods and services. The standby
letters of credit are cancelable only at the option of the beneficiary who is authorized to
draw drafts on the issuing bank up to the face amount of the standby letter of credit in
accordance with its terms. As of September 26, 2010, the maximum exposure under these standby
letters of credit was $4.0 million. At September 26, 2010, the Company had $26.0 million
available under the Revolver and had no outstanding borrowings.
In addition to the Credit Agreement, the Company entered into a $27.5 million Note Purchase
Agreement (the Note Agreement) as part of the 2006 recapitalization. Under the Note
Agreement, interest is payable monthly at an annual interest rate of 13.25%. The Company may
elect monthly during the first year of the Note Agreement to accrue interest at the rate of
14.25% per annum with no payments. Commencing in the second year of the Note Agreement through
the maturity date, the Company may elect to accrue interest at 13.25% and pay interest equal to
9% monthly. Interest accrued, but unpaid during the term of the Note Agreement is capitalized
into the principal balance. The Note Agreement is collateralized by a second priority interest
in all assets of the Company except real property and matures on December 29, 2012. From
November 2006 through January 2010, the Company elected to capitalize accrued, but unpaid
interest in accordance with the terms of the Note Agreement.
The fair value of the Companys variable long-term debt is determined using quoted market
prices for the same or similar issues or based on the current rates offered to the Company for
debt of the same remaining maturities. The carrying amount of the long-term debt under the
revolving credit facility and variable rate notes and loan agreements approximated their fair
values at September 26, 2010 and December 27, 2009. The fair value of the Companys fixed
long-term debt is estimated based on quoted market values offered for the same or similar
agreements for which the lowest level of observable input significant to the established fair
value measurement hierarchy is Level 2. The estimated fair value of the fixed long-term debt
was $31.6 million at September 26, 2010.
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Table of Contents
BRAVO BRIO RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
4. STOCK OPTION PLAN
Stock option activity for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010 is summarized as
follows:
Number of | Weighted Average | |||||||
Shares | Exercise Price | |||||||
Outstanding at December 27, 2009 |
1,776,727 | $ | 1.44 | |||||
Exercised |
||||||||
Granted |
||||||||
Forfeited |
(8,973 | ) | $ | 1.45 | ||||
Outstanding at September 26, 2010 |
1,767,754 | $ | 1.44 | |||||
Exercisable at September 26, 2010 |
| | ||||||
At September 26, 2010, the weighted-average remaining contractual term of options outstanding
was 6 years and no options were exercisable.
The total weighted-average fair value of options granted was $0.53 per share, as estimated at
the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model based on the following
assumptions: weighted-average risk-free interest rate of 4.49%, no expected dividend yield,
weighted-average volatility of 32.2%, based upon competitors within the industry, and an
expected option life of five years.
A summary of the status of, and changes to, unvested options during the thirty-nine weeks ended
September 26, 2010, is as follows:
Number of | Average Grant | |||||||
Shares | Date Fair Value | |||||||
Unvested December 27, 2009 |
705,674 | $ | 0.53 | |||||
Granted |
||||||||
Vested |
(427,802 | ) | 0.53 | |||||
Forfeited |
(8,973 | ) | 0.55 | |||||
Unvested September 26, 2010 |
268,899 | $ | 0.53 | |||||
Vested options of 1,498,855 were not exercisable, at September 26, 2010, as the specified
performance conditions had not been met. These options become exercisable upon a Public
Offering or Approved Sale, as those terms are defined in the 2006 Option Plan (the 2006
Plan), and the achievement of certain performance milestones based on internal rates of return
and multiples of net proceeds for our private equity sponsors. As a Public Offering or Approved
Sale had not been completed, at September 26, 2010, it was deemed not probable at that time
that the options would become exercisable. As of September 26, 2010, there was approximately
$0.9 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to vested and nonvested options
granted under the Plan. The cost will be recognized upon the satisfaction of certain
performance conditions as specified within the option agreements.
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Table of Contents
5. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company is subject to various claims, possible legal actions, and other matters arising out
of the normal course of business. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of these
issues, management is of the opinion that adequate provision for potential losses has been made
in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and that the ultimate resolution of these
matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position, results of
operations, or cash flows.
6. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On October 26, 2010, the Company completed the initial public offering (IPO) of its common
shares. The Company issued 5,000,000 shares in the offering, and existing shareholders sold an
additional 6,500,000 previously outstanding shares, including 1,500,000 shares sold to cover
over-allotments. The Company received net proceeds from the offering of approximately $62.4
million (after the payment of offering expenses payable by the Company) that have been used,
together with borrowings under the Companys new senior credit facilities, to repay all of the
Companys loans outstanding under the Term Loan and the Revolver and repay all notes
outstanding under the Note Agreement, in each case including any accrued and unpaid interest.
Pursuant to an exchange agreement among the Company and each of its shareholders, the Company
completed an exchange (the Exchange) of each share of the Companys common stock outstanding
prior to the completion of the IPO on October 26, 2010 for approximately 6.9 new common shares
of the Company. All issued and outstanding common stock and per share amounts, as well as
options to purchase shares under the 2006 Plan, contained in the financial statements have been
retroactively adjusted to reflect this Exchange. After completion of the Exchange, the Company
had 7,234,370 common shares and 1,767,754 options to purchase common shares outstanding as a
result of the exchange of all the Companys outstanding stock. As part of the IPO transaction,
the Company increased its authorized shares from 3,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par
value per share, up to 100,000,000 common shares, no par value per share.
In addition, pursuant to the exchange agreement, each share of the Companys preferred stock
outstanding prior to the completion of the IPO on October 26, 2010, together with all accrued
and undeclared dividends thereon, was exchanged for approximately 117.9 new common shares of
the Company. As of the date of the Exchange, the total liquidation preference for the
preferred stock, including accrued and undeclared dividends thereon, amounted to $105.2
million. After completion of the Exchange, the Company had 7,015,630 common shares, no par
value per share, outstanding as a result of the exchange of all the Companys outstanding
preferred stock. As part of the IPO transaction, the Company has authorized the issuance of
5,000,000 preferred shares, no par value per share. The exchange of the preferred stock will
be shown on a prospective basis.
At October 26, 2010, the closing date of the IPO, the Company had a total of 19,250,000 common
shares issued and outstanding and no preferred shares issued and outstanding.
Upon consummation of the Companys IPO and after giving effect to an adjustment by the board of
directors in its discretion to give the exchange, options to purchase 1,767,754 common shares
at a weighted average exercise price of $1.44 per share under the 2006 Plan became fully
vested. These options were further adjusted by the board of directors to reflect the
achievement of certain performance targets and, as a result, only 1,414,203 options became
exercisable. The remaining non-exercisable options were forfeited.
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Table of Contents
On October 6, 2010, the board of directors approved the Stock Incentive Plan. The Stock
Incentive Plan became effective upon the completion of the IPO on October 26, 2010. Pursuant
to this plan, 1.9 million common shares of the Company have been reserved for award under the
Stock Incentive Plan. In connection with the adoption of the Stock Incentive Plan, the board
of directors terminated the 2006 Plan effective October 26, 2010, and no further awards will be
granted under the
2006 Plan. However, the termination of the 2006 Plan will not affect awards outstanding under
the 2006 Plan at the time of its termination and the terms of the 2006 Plan will continue to
govern outstanding awards granted under the 2006 Plan. On October 26, 2010, the Company
granted 451,800 shares of restricted stock to its employees. These shares will vest over a
four year period.
On October 26, 2010, the Company, in connection with its IPO, entered into a credit agreement
with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, Bank of America, N.A. and a syndicate of financial
institutions and other entities with respect to new senior credit facilities. The new senior
credit facilities provide for (i) a $45.0 million term loan facility, maturing in 2015, and
(ii) a revolving credit facility under which the Company may borrow up to $40.0 million
(including a sublimit cap of up to $10.0 million for letters of credit and up to $10.0 million
for swing-line loans), maturing in 2015. Under the credit agreement, the Company is also
entitled to incur additional incremental term loans and/or increases in the revolving credit
facility of up to $20.0 million if no event of default exists and certain other requirements
are satisfied. Borrowings under the new senior credit facilities bear interest at the
Companys option of either (i) the Alternate Base Rate (as such term is defined in the credit
agreement) plus the applicable margin of 1.75% to 2.25% or (ii) at a fixed rate for a period of
one, two, three or six months equal to the London interbank offered rate, LIBOR, plus the
applicable margin of 2.75% to 3.25%. In addition to paying any outstanding principal amount
under the Companys new senior credit facilities, the Company is required to pay an unused
facility fee to the lenders equal to 0.50% to 0.75% per annum on the aggregate amount of the
unused revolving credit facility, excluding swing-line loans, commencing on October 26, 2010,
payable quarterly in arrears.
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read this discussion together with our unaudited consolidated financial statements
and accompanying notes. Unless indicated otherwise, any reference in this report to the
Company, we, us, and our refer to Bravo Brio Restaurant Group, Inc. together with its
subsidiaries.
This discussion contains forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or
our future financial performance. We have attempted to identify forward-looking statements by
terminology including anticipates, believes, can, continue, could, estimates,
expects, intends, may, plans, potential, predicts, should or will or the
negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions
and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, including those discussed
under the heading Risk Factors in our Registration Statement on Form S-1 originally filed July
2, 2010, as amended (Registration No. 333-167951).
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are
reasonable based on our current knowledge of our business and operations, we cannot guarantee
future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. We assume no obligation to
provide revisions to any forward-looking statements should circumstances change.
The following discussion summarizes the significant factors affecting the consolidated operating
results, financial condition, liquidity and cash flows of our company as of and for the periods
presented below. The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our
Registration Statement on Form S-1 originally filed July 2, 2010, as amended (Registration No. 333-167951) which was declared effective on October 20, 2010 and the unaudited consolidated
financial statements and the related notes thereto included in Item 1 hereto.
Overview
We are a leading owner and operator of two distinct Italian restaurant brands, BRAVO! Cucina
Italiana (BRAVO!) and BRIO Tuscan Grille (BRIO), which includes our one Bon Vie restaurant.
We have positioned our brands as multifaceted culinary destinations that deliver the ambiance,
design elements and food quality reminiscent of fine dining restaurants at a value typically
offered by casual dining establishments, a combination known as the upscale affordable dining
segment. Each of our brands provides its guests with a fine dining experience and value by
serving affordable cuisine prepared using fresh flavorful ingredients and authentic Italian
cooking methods, combined with attentive service in an attractive, lively atmosphere. We strive
to be the best Italian restaurant company in America and are focused on providing our guests an
excellent dining experience through consistency of execution.
Our business is highly sensitive to changes in guest traffic. Increases and decreases in guest
traffic can have a significant impact on our financial results. In recent years, we have faced
and we continue to face uncertain economic conditions, which have resulted in changes to our
guests discretionary spending. To adjust to this decrease in guest spending, we have focused
on controlling product margins and costs while maintaining our high standards for food quality
and service and enhancing our guests dining experience. We have worked with our distributors
and suppliers to lower commodity costs, become more efficient with the use of our employee base
and found new ways to improve efficiencies across our company. We have implemented limited
incremental discounting as we have opted to focus on improving our menu items as opposed to
discounting them. While we knew that limited incremental discounting might impact our guest
counts and sales, we directed our efforts to improve our operating margins. Additionally, we
have focused resources on highlighting our menu items and promoting our non-entrée selections
such as appetizers, desserts and beverages. These efforts have resulted in a favorable sales
mix and an increase in average guest check.
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Results of Operations
Thirteen Weeks Ended September 26, 2010 Compared to the Thirteen Weeks Ended September 27, 2009
Results from the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010 and September 27, 2009
Our consolidated operating results were as follows (dollars in thousands):
Our consolidated operating results were as follows (dollars in thousands):
Thirteen Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 26, | % of | September 27, | % of | |||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | Revenues | 2009 | Revenues | Change | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||
REVENUES |
$ | 83,704 | 100 | % | $ | 76,843 | 100 | % | $ | 6,861 | 8.9 | % | ||||||||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
21,735 | 26.0 | % | 20,084 | 26.1 | % | 1,651 | 8.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
Labor |
28,404 | 33.9 | % | 26,470 | 34.4 | % | 1,934 | 7.3 | % | |||||||||||||||
Operating |
13,465 | 16.1 | % | 12,247 | 15.9 | % | 1,218 | 9.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
Occupancy |
5,672 | 6.8 | % | 4,042 | 5.3 | % | 1,630 | 40.3 | % | |||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
4,870 | 5.8 | % | 3,899 | 5.1 | % | 971 | 24.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
Restaurant preopening costs |
207 | 0.2 | % | 783 | 1.0 | % | (576 | ) | (73.6) | % | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
4,272 | 5.1 | % | 3,988 | 5.2 | % | 284 | 7.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
78,625 | 93.9 | % | 71,513 | 93.1 | % | 7,112 | 9.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS |
5,079 | 6.1 | % | 5,330 | 6.9 | % | (251 | ) | (4.7) | % | ||||||||||||||
NET INTEREST EXPENSE |
1,779 | 2.1 | % | 1,591 | 2.1 | % | 188 | 11.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
3,300 | 3.9 | % | 3,739 | 4.9 | % | (439 | ) | (11.7) | % | ||||||||||||||
INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
44 | 0.1 | % | 162 | 0.2 | % | (118 | ) | (72.8) | % | ||||||||||||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 3,256 | 3.9 | % | $ | 3,577 | 4.7 | % | $ | (321 | ) | (9.0) | % | |||||||||||
Revenues. Revenues increased $6.9 million, or 8.9%, to $83.7 million for the thirteen weeks
ended September 26, 2010, as compared to $76.8 million for the thirteen weeks ended September
27, 2009. The increase of $6.9 million was primarily due to an additional 79 operating weeks
provided by four new restaurants opened in 2010 and three new restaurants opened at the end of
2009. Also contributing to this increase was an increase in
comparable sales of $0.8 million,
or 1.1%, which was driven by an increase of $2.2 million resulting from favorable sales mix and
menu price increases and partially offset by a 2.0% decline in guest count, which decreased
comparable revenues by $1.4 million. We consider a restaurant to be part of the comparable
sales base in the first full quarter following the eighteenth month of operations.
For our BRAVO! brand, restaurant revenues increased $1.4 million, or 3.9%, to $38.7 million for
the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010 as compared to $37.3 million for the thirteen weeks
ended September 27, 2009. Comparable revenues for the BRAVO!
brand restaurants decreased 1.2%,
or $0.4 million, for the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010. Revenues for BRAVO! brand
restaurants not included in the comparable base increased $1.8 million to $3.4 million for the
thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010. At September 26, 2010, there were 43 BRAVO!
restaurants included in the comparable sales base and four BRAVO! restaurants not included in
the comparable sales base.
For our BRIO brand, restaurant revenues increased $5.4 million, or 13.7%, to $45.0 million for
the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010 as compared to $39.6 million for the thirteen weeks
ended September 27, 2009. Comparable revenues for the BRIO brand restaurants increased 3.4%,
or $1.2 million, for the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010. Revenues for BRIO brand
restaurants not included in the comparable base increased $4.2 million to $7.8 million for the
thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010. At September 26, 2010, there were 31 BRIO restaurants
included in the comparable sales base and seven BRIO restaurants not included in the comparable
sales base.
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Cost of Sales. Cost of sales increased $1.6 million, or 8.2%, to $21.7 million for the
thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010, as compared to $20.1 million for the thirteen weeks
ended September 27, 2009. As a percentage of revenues, cost of sales declined to 26.0% for the
thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010, from 26.1% for the thirteen weeks ended September 27,
2009. The improvement in cost of sales, as a percentage of revenue, was primarily a result of
lower commodity costs for our meat and poultry. As a percentage of revenue, food costs
decreased 0.3%; however, food costs increased in terms of total dollars by $1.2 million.
Beverage costs increased as a percentage of revenue by 0.1% and increased in total dollars by
$0.4 million.
Labor Costs. Labor costs increased $1.9 million, or 7.3%, to $28.4 million for the thirteen
weeks ended September 26, 2010, as compared to $26.5 million for the thirteen weeks ended
September 27, 2009. This increase was a result of increased hourly wages of $1.6 million and
management salaries of $0.5 million relating to new restaurants. This was partially offset by
a decrease in average management headcount on a per unit basis. As a percentage of revenues,
labor costs decreased to 33.9% for the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010, from 34.4% for
the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2009. The decrease as a percentage of sales is a result
of positive leverage from comparable restaurant sales as well as the decrease in average
management headcount on a per unit basis.
Operating Costs. Operating costs increased $1.3 million, or 9.9%, to $13.5 million for the
thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010, as compared to $12.2 million for the thirteen weeks
ended September 27, 2009. As a percentage of revenues, operating costs increased to 16.1% for
the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010, compared to 15.9% for the thirteen weeks ended
September 27, 2009. These increases were primarily related to additional restaurant supplies
and utilities expenses incurred during the thirteen week period as compared to the same period
in the prior year.
Occupancy Costs. Occupancy costs increased $1.7 million, or 40.3%, to $5.7 million for the
thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010, as compared to $4.0 million for the thirteen weeks
ended September 27, 2009. As a percentage of revenues, occupancy costs increased to 6.8% for
the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010, from 5.3% for the thirteen weeks ended September
27, 2009. The increase was primarily due to the recognition of deferred lease incentives of
$1.2 million in 2009 associated with the assignment of a lease related to the sale of a
restaurant.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses increased by $1.0 million, or
24.9%, to $4.9 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010, as compared to $3.9
million for the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2009. As a percentage of revenues, general
and administrative expenses increased to 5.8% for the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010,
from 5.1% for the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2009. The change was primarily
attributable to increases in employee benefits and one-time legal and professional costs,
incurred during the thirteen week period as well as a one-time benefit of $0.3 million related
to a gain on sale during 2009.
Restaurant Pre-opening Costs. Pre-opening costs decreased by $0.6 million, or 73.6%, to $0.2
million for the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010, as compared to $0.8 million for the
thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2009. This decrease was driven by no restaurant openings
and one restaurant under construction during the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010 as
compared to one restaurant opening and two restaurants under construction in the thirteen weeks
ended September 27, 2009.
Depreciation and Amortization. As a percentage of revenues, depreciation and amortization
expenses decreased to 5.1% for the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010 from 5.2% for the
thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2009. The change was primarily the result of positive
leverage from comparable restaurant sales.
Net Interest Expense. Net interest expense increased $0.2 million to $1.8 million for the
thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010 as compared to $1.6 million for the thirteen weeks
ended September 27, 2009. This increase was due to a slight increase in the weighted average
interest rate for the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010 as compared to the weighted
average interest rate for the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2009.
Income Taxes. Income tax expense decreased $0.1 million in the thirteen weeks ended September
26, 2010 to $0.0 million from $0.1 million in the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2009. The
decrease was due mainly to a modest decrease in current taxable income at the state and local
levels in the thirteen weeks ended September 26, 2010 as compared to the thirteen weeks ended
September 27, 2009. No Federal income tax expense was recorded as a full valuation allowance
was
provided to offset deferred tax assets, including those arising from net operating losses and
other business credit carry forwards.
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Table of Contents
Thirty-Nine Weeks ended September 26, 2010 Compared to the Thirty-Nine Weeks ended September
27, 2009
Results
from the thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010 and September 27, 2009
Our consolidated operating results were as follows (dollars in thousands):
Our consolidated operating results were as follows (dollars in thousands):
Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 26, | % of | September 27, | % of | |||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | Revenues | 2009 | Revenues | Change | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||
REVENUES |
$ | 254,700 | 100 | % | $ | 230,357 | 100 | % | $ | 24,343 | 10.6 | % | ||||||||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
66,124 | 26.0 | % | 60,849 | 26.4 | % | 5,275 | 8.7 | % | |||||||||||||||
Labor |
86,504 | 34.0 | % | 80,203 | 34.8 | % | 6,301 | 7.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
Operating |
40,025 | 15.7 | % | 37,512 | 16.3 | % | 2,513 | 6.7 | % | |||||||||||||||
Occupancy |
16,982 | 6.7 | % | 14,477 | 6.3 | % | 2,505 | 17.3 | % | |||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
13,857 | 5.4 | % | 12,950 | 5.6 | % | 907 | 7.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Restaurant preopening costs |
1,892 | 0.7 | % | 2,843 | 1.2 | % | (951 | ) | (33.5) | % | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
12,607 | 4.9 | % | 11,877 | 5.2 | % | 730 | 6.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
237,991 | 93.4 | % | 220,711 | 95.8 | % | 17,280 | 7.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS |
16,709 | 6.6 | % | 9,646 | 4.2 | % | 7,063 | 73.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
NET INTEREST EXPENSE |
5,322 | 2.1 | % | 5,284 | 2.3 | % | 38 | 0.7 | % | |||||||||||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
11,387 | 4.5 | % | 4,362 | 1.9 | % | 7,025 | 161.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
148 | 0.1 | % | 282 | 0.1 | % | (134 | ) | (47.5) | % | ||||||||||||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 11,239 | 4.4 | % | $ | 4,080 | 1.8 | % | $ | 7,159 | 175.5 | % | ||||||||||||
Revenues. Revenues increased $24.3 million, or 10.6%, to $254.7 million for the thirty-nine
weeks ended September 26, 2010, as compared to $230.4 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended
September 27, 2009. The increase of $24.3 million was primarily due to an additional 236
operating weeks provided by four new restaurants opened in 2010 and seven new restaurants
opened throughout 2009. Also contributing to this increase was an increase in comparable sales
of $2.9 million or 1.4%, which was driven by an increase of $6.4 million resulting from
favorable sales mix and menu price increases and partially offset by a 1.6% decline in guest
count, which decreased revenues by $3.5 million. We consider a restaurant to be part of the
comparable sales base in the first full quarter following the eighteenth month of operations.
For our BRAVO! brand, restaurant revenues increased $4.9 million, or 4.3%, to $117.2 million
for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010 as compared to $112.3 million for the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2009. Comparable revenues for the BRAVO! brand
restaurants were unchanged on a percentage basis and totaled $103.4 million for the thirty-nine
weeks ended September 26, 2010. Revenues for restaurants not included in the BRAVO! comparable
base increased $4.9 million to $13.8 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 26,
2010. At September 26, 2010, there were 43 BRAVO! restaurants included in the comparable sales
base and four BRAVO! restaurants not included in the comparable sales base.
For our BRIO brand, restaurant revenues increased $19.5 million, or 16.4%, to $137.6 million
for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010 as compared to $118.1 million for the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2009. Comparable revenues for the BRIO brand restaurants
increased 2.7%, or $3.0 million, to $111.7 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September
26, 2010. Revenues for restaurants not included in the BRIO comparable base increased $16.5
million to $25.9
million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010. At September 26, 2010, there were
31 BRIO restaurants included in the comparable sales base and seven BRIO restaurants not
included in the comparable sales base.
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Table of Contents
Cost of Sales. Cost of sales increased $5.3 million, or 8.7%, to $66.1 million for the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010, as compared to $60.8 million for the thirty-nine
weeks ended September 27, 2009. As a percentage of revenues, cost of sales declined to 26.0% in
the first thirty-nine weeks of 2010, from 26.4% in the same period in 2009. The improvement in
gross margin, as a percentage of revenue, was primarily a result of lower commodity costs for
our meat and poultry. As a percentage of revenue, food costs decreased 0.4%; however, food
costs increased in terms of total dollars by $4.1 million. Beverage costs remained flat as a
percentage of revenue but increased in total dollars by $1.2 million.
Labor Costs. Labor costs increased $6.3 million, or 7.9%, to $86.5 million for the thirty-nine
weeks ended September 26, 2010, as compared to $80.2 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended
September 27, 2009. The primary driver of this increase was a $5.4 million increase in the
wages for our workforce related to our new restaurant openings. As a percentage of revenues,
labor costs decreased to 34.0% in the first thirty-nine weeks of 2010, from 34.8% in the same
period in 2009, primarily as a result of lower management salaries due to a decrease in average
management headcount per unit as well as the impact of positive comparable restaurant sales in
2010 as compared to 2009.
Operating Costs. Operating costs increased $2.5 million, or 6.7%, to $40.0 million for the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010, as compared to $37.5 million for the thirty-nine
weeks ended September 27, 2009. As a percentage of revenues, operating costs decreased to
15.7% in the first thirty-nine weeks of 2010, compared to 16.3% in the same period in 2009.
The decrease was primarily due to lower restaurant supplies, professional services and
utilities expenses incurred as a percentage of revenue.
Occupancy Costs. Occupancy costs increased $2.5 million, or 17.3%, to $17.0 million for the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010, as compared to $14.5 million for the thirty-nine
weeks ended September 27, 2009. As a percentage of revenues, occupancy costs increased to 6.7%
in the first thirty-nine weeks of 2010, from 6.3% in the same period in 2009. The increase was
due to the recognition of deferred lease incentives of $1.2 million in 2009 associated with the
assignment of a lease related to the sale of a restaurant, which was partially offset by
increased leverage from positive comparable restaurant sales.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses increased by $0.9 million, or
7.0%, to $13.8 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010, as compared to $12.9
million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2009. As a percentage of revenues,
general and administrative expenses decreased to 5.4% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 26,
2010, as compared to 5.6% for the same period in 2009. This change was primarily
attributable to a decrease in professional fees and travel costs.
Restaurant Pre-opening Costs. Pre-opening costs decreased by $0.9 million, or 33.5%, to $1.9
million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010, as compared to $2.8 million for the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2009. This decrease was caused by four restaurant
openings and one restaurant under construction during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 26,
2010 as compared to five restaurant openings and two others under construction in the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2009.
Depreciation and Amortization. As a percentage of revenues, depreciation and amortization
expenses decreased to 4.9% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010 from 5.2% for the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2009. The change was primarily the result of leverage
from positive comparable restaurant sales as well as the impact resulting from restaurants
impaired at the end of 2009.
Net Interest Expense. Net interest expense was consistent at $5.3 million for the thirty-nine
weeks ended September 26, 2010, and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2009.
Income Taxes. Income tax expense was $0.1 and $0.3 million, respectively, for the first
thirty-nine weeks of 2010 and 2009. This represents expense related to taxable income at the
state and local levels. No Federal income tax expense was recorded as a full valuation
allowance was provided to offset deferred tax assets, including those arising from net
operating losses and other business credit carry forwards.
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Table of Contents
Liquidity
Our principal sources of cash have been net cash provided by operating activities and
borrowings under our existing senior credit facilities. As of September 26, 2010, we had
approximately $3.7 million in cash and cash equivalents and approximately $26.0 million of
availability under our existing senior credit facilities (after giving effect to $4.0 million
of outstanding letters of credit at September 26, 2010). Our need for capital resources is
driven by our restaurant expansion plans, on-going maintenance of our restaurants and
investment in our corporate and information technology infrastructures. Based on our current
real estate development plans, we believe our combined expected cash flows from operations,
available borrowings under our new senior credit facilities and expected landlord lease
incentives will be sufficient to finance our planned capital expenditures and other operating
activities for the next twelve months.
Consistent with many other restaurant and retail chain store operations, we use operating lease
arrangements for the majority of our restaurant locations. We believe that these operating
lease arrangements provide appropriate leverage of our capital structure in a financially
efficient manner. Currently, operating lease obligations are not reflected as indebtedness on
our consolidated balance sheet. The use of operating lease arrangements will impact our
capacity to borrow money under our new senior credit facilities. However, restaurant real
estate operating leases are expressly excluded from the restrictions under our new senior
credit facilities related to the incurrence of funded indebtedness.
Our liquidity may be adversely affected by a number of factors, including a decrease in guest
traffic or average check per guest due to changes in economic conditions, as described in our
Registration Statement on Form S-1 originally filed July 2, 2010, as amended (Registration No.
333-167951) under the heading Risk Factors.
The following table presents a summary of our cash flows for the thirty-nine weeks ended
September 26, 2010 and September 27, 2009 (in thousands):
Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended, | ||||||||
September 26 | September 27 | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 23,305 | $ | 21,546 | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(13,304 | ) | (19,942 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(6,562 | ) | (2,047 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents |
3,439 | (443 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
249 | 682 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 3,688 | $ | 239 | ||||
Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities was $23.3 million for the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010, compared to $21.5 million for the thirty-nine weeks
ended September 27, 2009. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities in the
first thirty-nine weeks of 2010 was primarily due to an increase in our net income of $7.2
million from the same period in the prior year. Additionally, the increase in long-term
deferred lease incentives in the first thirty-nine weeks of 2010 was $1.5 million less than the
increase in the same period in 2009. These were partially offset by an increase of working
capital of $6.7 million for the first thirty-nine weeks of 2010 above the level of working
capital in the same period in the 2009.
Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities was $13.3 million for the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010, compared to $19.9 million for the thirty-nine weeks
ended September 27, 2009. We used cash primarily to purchase property and equipment related to
our restaurant expansion plans. The decrease in spending is related to the timing of restaurant
openings, the timing of spending related to our new restaurants as well as the number of
restaurants that were open during 2009 versus 2010. During the first thirty-nine weeks of
2010, we opened four restaurants and had one additional restaurant under construction, while in
the first thirty-nine weeks of 2009 we opened five restaurants and had an additional two
restaurants under construction. As part of the 2010 openings, a large portion of the capital
spending occurred in the
fourth quarter of 2009, which also accounts for the decrease between the first thirty-nine
weeks in 2010 as compared to 2009.
Financing Activities. Net cash used by financing activities was $6.6 million for the
thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2010, compared to $2.0 million for the thirty-nine weeks
ended September 27, 2009. Net cash used in financing activities in 2010 and 2009 was primarily
used to pay down the Companys line of credit as well other debt payments in excess of
borrowings.
As of September 26, 2010, we had no financing transactions, arrangements or other relationships
with any unconsolidated entities or related parties. Additionally, we had no financing
arrangements involving synthetic leases or trading activities involving commodity contracts.
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Table of Contents
Capital Resources
Future Capital Requirements. Our capital requirements are primarily dependent upon the pace of
our real estate development program and resulting new restaurants. Our real estate development
program is dependent upon many factors, including economic conditions, real estate markets,
site locations and nature of lease agreements. Our capital expenditure outlays are also
dependent on costs for maintenance and capacity additions in our existing restaurants as well
as information technology and other general corporate capital expenditures.
We anticipate that each new BRAVO! restaurant will, on average, require a total cash investment
of $1.5 million to $2.0 million (net of estimated lease incentives). We expect that each new
BRIO restaurant will require an estimated cash investment of $2.0 million to $2.5 million (net
of estimated lease incentives). We expect to spend approximately $0.4
to $0.5 million per restaurant
for cash pre-opening costs. The projected cash investment per restaurant is based on historical
averages.
We
currently estimate capital expenditures, net of lease incentives, for the remainder of 2010 to be in the range of
approximately $5.0 to $5.5 million, primarily related to the opening of one additional
restaurant in 2010, the construction of two restaurants to be opened
in 2011 as well as normal maintenance related capital expenditures. In conjunction with
these restaurant openings, the Company anticipates spending
approximately $0.5 to $0.6 million in
preopening costs in the fourth quarter. Based on our current real estate development plans, we
believe our combined expected cash flows from operations, available borrowings under our new
senior credit facilities and expected landlord construction contributions will be sufficient to
finance our planned capital expenditures and other operating activities in fiscal 2010.
Current Resources. Our operations have not required significant working capital and, like many
restaurant companies, we have been able to operate with negative working capital. Restaurant
sales are primarily paid for in cash or by credit card, and restaurant operations do not
require significant inventories or receivables. In addition, we receive trade credit for the
purchase of food, beverage and supplies, therefore reducing the need for incremental working
capital to support growth. We had net working capital of $(28.9) million at September 26, 2010,
compared to net working capital of $(36.2) million at December 27, 2009.
In connection with our 2006 recapitalization, we entered into our former $112.5 million senior
credit facilities with a syndicate of lenders. The former senior credit facilities provided for
(i) an $82.5 million term loan facility and (ii) a revolving credit facility under which we
could borrow up to $30.0 million (including a sublimit cap of up to $7.0 million for letters of
credit and up to $5.0 million for swing-line loans). Borrowings under the term loan facility
and the revolving credit facility bore interest at a rate per annum based on the prime rate,
plus a margin of up to 2%, or the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), plus a margin up to
3%, with margins determined by certain financial ratios. In addition to the interest on our
borrowings, we paid an annual commitment fee of 0.5% on the unused portion of our former
revolving credit facility. The weighted-average interest rate on the borrowings at September
26, 2010 and December 27, 2009 was 3.35% and 3.47%, respectively. As of September 26, 2010,
approximately $79.2 million principal amount of loans were outstanding under our former senior
credit facilities.
Our former senior credit facilities required us to maintain certain financial ratios, including
a consolidated total leverage ratio, a consolidated senior leverage ratio, consolidated
fixed-charge coverage ratio and consolidated capital expenditures
limitations (each as defined under our former senior credit facilities). We maintained
compliance with our financial covenants for each reporting period since we entered into our
former senior credit facilities.
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In connection with our 2006 recapitalization, we also issued $27.5 million of our 13.25% senior
subordinated secured notes. Interest was payable monthly at an annual interest rate of 13.25%,
with the principal originally due on December 29, 2012. Pursuant to the note purchase
agreement, we were entitled to elect monthly during the first year to accrue interest at the
rate of 14.25% per annum with no payments. Commencing in the second year of the note purchase
agreement through the maturity date, we have the option to accrue interest at an annual rate of
13.25%, consisting of cash interest equal to 9% and paid-in-kind interest of 4.25%. Interest
accrued but unpaid during the term of the notes was capitalized into the principal balance. As
of September 26, 2010, approximately $32.4 million aggregate principal amount of our 13.25%
senior subordinated secured notes were outstanding.
On October 26, 2010, we completed the initial public offering of our common shares. The Company
issued 5,000,000 shares in the offering, and existing shareholders sold an additional 6,500,000
previously outstanding shares, including 1,500,000 shares sold to cover over-allotments. We
received net proceeds from the offering of approximately $62.4 million (after the payment of
offering expenses payable by us) that were used, together with borrowings under our new senior
credit facilities (as described below), to repay all of our loans outstanding under our former
senior credit facilities and repay all 13.25% senior subordinated secured notes outstanding, in
each case including any accrued and unpaid interest.
On October 26, 2010, we, in connection with the initial public offering, entered into a credit
agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, Bank of America, N.A. and a syndicate of
financial institutions and other entities with respect to new senior credit facilities. The new
senior credit facilities provide for (i) a $45.0 million term loan facility, maturing in 2015,
and (ii) a revolving credit facility under which we may borrow up to $40.0 million (including a
sublimit cap of up to $10.0 million for letters of credit and up to $10.0 million for
swing-line loans), maturing in 2015. Under the credit agreement, we are also entitled to incur
additional incremental term loans and/or increases in the revolving credit facility of up to
$20.0 million if no event of default exists and certain other requirements are satisfied.
Borrowings under the new senior credit facilities bear interest at our option of either (i) the
Alternate Base Rate (as such term is defined in the credit agreement) plus the applicable
margin of 1.75% to 2.25% or (ii) at a fixed rate for a period of one, two, three or six months
equal to LIBOR plus the applicable margin of 2.75% to 3.25%. In addition to paying any
outstanding principal amount under our new senior credit facilities, we are required to pay an
unused facility fee to the lenders equal to 0.50% to 0.75% per annum on the aggregate amount of
the unused revolving credit facility, excluding swing-line loans, commencing on October 26,
2010, payable quarterly in arrears.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
As part of our on-going business, we do not participate in transactions that generate
relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities referred
to as structured finance or variable interest entities (VIEs), which would have been
established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other
contractually narrow or limited purposes. As of September 26, 2010, we are not involved in any
VIE transactions and do not otherwise have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Accounting Estimates The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions
that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances at the time. Actual amounts may
differ from those estimates.
Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments The carrying amounts of cash and equivalents,
receivables, trade and construction payables, and accrued liabilities at September 26, 2010 and
December 27, 2009, approximate their fair value due to the short-term maturities of these
financial instruments. The fair values of the Companys long-term debt is determined using
quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or based on the current rates offered to
the Company for debt of the same remaining maturities. The carrying amount of the long-term
debt under the revolving credit facility and
variable rate notes and loan agreements approximate the fair values at September 26, 2010 and
December 27, 2009. The estimated fair value of the fixed
long-term debt was $31.6 million at
September 26, 2010. The fair value of the Companys fixed long-term debt is estimated based on
quoted market values offered for the same or similar agreements for which the lowest level of
observable input significant to the established fair value measurement hierarchy is Level 2.
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Stock-Based Compensation The Company maintains performance incentive plans including
nonqualified stock options. Options are granted with exercise prices equal to the fair value of
the Companys common shares at the date of grant. The cost of employee service is recognized as
a compensation expense over the period that an employee provides service in exchange for the
award, typically the vesting period, and the awards are exercisable if certain performance
targets are achieved. The Company has not recorded any compensation expense related to these
stock options through September 26, 2010, since certain performance criteria had not been
satisfied according to the 2006 Option Plan as of that date (see Note 4 to our Consolidated
Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this report for further discussion on stock options).
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2010-06 requires
new disclosures regarding recurring or nonrecurring fair value measurements. Entities will be
required to separately disclose significant transfers into and out of Level 1 and Level 2
measurements in the fair value hierarchy and describe the reasons for the transfers. Entities
will also be required to provide information on purchases, sales, issuances and settlements on
a gross basis in the reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements. In addition, entities
must provide fair value measurement disclosures for each class of assets and liabilities, and
disclosures about the valuation techniques used in determining fair value for Level 2 or Level
3 measurements. ASU 2010-06 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning
after December 15, 2009, except for the gross basis reconciliations for the Level 3
measurements, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December, 15, 2010. The
Company adopted this guidance and it had no material effect on the Companys consolidated
financial statements.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) updated Accounting Standards Codification (ASC)
Topic 810, Consolidation, with amendments to improve financial reporting by enterprises
involved with variable interest entities (formerly FASB Statement No. 167, Amendments to FASB
Interpretation No. 46(R)). These amendments require an enterprise to perform an analysis to
determine whether the enterprises variable interest(s) give it a controlling financial
interest in a variable interest entity. The effective date for this guidance is the beginning
of a reporting entitys first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for
interim periods within that first annual reporting period, and for interim and annual reporting
periods thereafter. The Company adopted this guidance and it had no material effect on the
Companys consolidated financial statements.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The following discussion of market risks contains forward-looking statements. Actual results
may differ materially from the following discussion based on general conditions in the
financial and commodity markets.
We are exposed to market risk from interest rate changes on our outstanding debt. This
exposure relates to the component of the interest rate on our new senior secured credit
facilities that is indexed to both prime and LIBOR rates based on the financial conditions of
the Company. At October 26, 2010, the day our new credit agreement became effective, we had
$45.0 million in debt outstanding under our new senior credit facilities. See Note 6 to our
Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this report for further discussion of
our Subsequent Events.
We are exposed to market price fluctuation in beef, seafood, produce and other food product
prices. Given the historical volatility of beef, seafood, produce and other food product
prices, these fluctuations can materially impact our food and beverage costs. While we have
taken steps to qualify multiple suppliers and enter into agreements for some of the commodities
used in our restaurant operations, there can be no assurance that future supplies and costs for
such commodities will not fluctuate due to weather and other market conditions outside of our
control. We are currently unable to contract for some of our commodities such as fresh seafood
and certain produce for periods longer than one week. Consequently, such commodities can be
subject to unforeseen supply and cost fluctuations. Dairy costs can also fluctuate due to
government regulation. Because we typically set our menu prices in advance of our food product
prices, we cannot immediately take into account changing costs of food items. To the extent
that we are unable to pass the increased costs on to our guests through price increases, our
results of operations would be adversely affected. We do not use financial instruments to hedge
our risk to market price fluctuations in beef, seafood, produce and other food product prices
at this time.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedure
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and
operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered in this report. Based on
this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that
our disclosure controls and procedures, including the accumulation and communication of
disclosure to our principal executive officer and principal financial officer as appropriate to
allow timely decisions regarding disclosure, are effective to provide reasonable assurance that
material information required to be included in our periodic SEC reports is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the relevant SEC rules
and forms.
The design of any system of control is based upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of
future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its
stated objectives under all future events, no matter how remote, or that the degree of
compliance with the policies or procedures may not deteriorate. Because of its inherent
limitations, disclosure controls and procedures may not prevent or detect all misstatements.
Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable
assurance of achieving their control objectives.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting (as such
term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934)
that occurred during the Companys most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or
are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial
reporting.
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PART II Other Information
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Occasionally we are a party to various legal actions arising in the ordinary course of our
business including claims resulting from slip and fall accidents, employment related claims
and claims from guests or employees alleging illness, injury or other food quality, health or
operational concerns. None of these types of litigation, most of which are covered by
insurance, has had a material effect on us, and as of the date of this report, we are not a
party to any material pending legal proceedings and are not aware of any claims that could have
a materially adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes from our risk factors as previously reported in our
Registration Statement on Form S-1 originally filed on July 2, 2010, as amended (Registration
No. 333-167951).
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
On October 20, 2010, our Registration Statement on Form S-1 originally filed on July 2, 2010,
as amended (Registration No. 333-167951), was declared effective, pursuant to which on October
26, 2010 (i) we issued and sold 5.0 million of our common shares, no par value per share, for
aggregate gross offering proceeds of $70.0 million at a price to the public of $14.00 per share
and (ii) certain of our existing shareholders sold 6.5 million of our common shares, no par
value per share, including 1.5 million shares to cover over-allotments, for aggregate gross
offering proceeds of $91.0 million at a price to the public of $14.00 per share. The
underwriters for the offering were Jefferies & Company, Piper Jaffray & Co., Wells Fargo
Securities, LLC, KeyBanc Capital Markets and Morgan Keegan & Company Incorporated.
We paid to the underwriters underwriting discounts and commissions totaling approximately $4.9
million in connection with the offering. In addition, through September 26, 2010, we incurred
additional costs of approximately $2.7 million in connection with the offering which, when
added to the underwriting discounts and commissions paid, resulted in total expenses of
approximately $7.6 million related to the offering. Accordingly, the net proceeds to us from
the offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses,
were approximately $62.4 million.
The Company used the net proceeds to pay down its existing indebtedness as well as to pay
management termination fees and plans to use any remaining proceeds for general corporate
purposes. There has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds from the offering as
described in our final prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended.
Except for the payment of management termination fees, which totaled approximately $0.8
million, none of the payments made by the Company were direct or indirect payments to any of
the companys directors or officers or their associates or persons owning 10 percent of more of
the Companys common stock or to affiliates of the Company or to others.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
ITEM 4. [REMOVED AND RESERVED]
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The following exhibits are filed or furnished with this Quarterly Report:
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit | ||||
Number | Description | |||
31 | (a) | Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
||
31 | (b) | Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
||
32 | (a) | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and the Chief
Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: November 17, 2010
Bravo Brio Restaurant Group, Inc. |
||||
By: | /s/ Saed Mohseni | |||
Saed Mohseni | ||||
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
||||
By: | /s/ James J. OConnor | |||
James J. OConnor | ||||
Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary (Principal Financial Officer) |
||||
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