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EX-32 - EX-32 - AMSCAN HOLDINGS INCy84610exv32.htm
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Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Form 10-Q
 
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number 000-21827
Amscan Holdings, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
     
Delaware   13-3911462
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
80 Grasslands Road Elmsford, NY   10523
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(914) 345-2020
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ       No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). þ Yes o No
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o   Smaller reporting company þ
        (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o       No þ
     As of May 17, 2010, 1,000.00 shares of Registrant’s common stock were outstanding.
 
 

 


 

AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
March 31, 2010
TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
    Page  

PART I
       
 
       
    3  
 
       
    4  
 
       
    5  
 
       
    6  
 
       
    7  
 
       
    20  
 
       
    23  
 
       
    23  
 
       

PART II
 
       
    23  
 
       
    24  
 EX-31.1
 EX-31.2
 EX-32
     References throughout this document to “Amscan,” “AHI,” and the “Company” include Amscan Holdings, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. In this document the words “we,” “our,” “ours” and “us” refer only to the Company and its majority owned subsidiaries and not to any other person.
     You may read and copy any materials we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. You may obtain information on the operations of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains a website that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC, including us, at http://www.sec.gov.

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2010     2009  
    (unaudited)     (Note 3)  
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 17,054     $ 15,420  
Accounts receivable, net of allowances
    88,699       82,781  
Inventories, net of allowances
    333,199       335,950  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    72,217       69,541  
 
           
Total current assets
    511,169       503,692  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    175,837       174,994  
Goodwill
    576,200       548,439  
Trade names
    157,283       157,283  
Other intangible assets, net
    66,211       54,669  
Other assets, net
    16,452       41,424  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 1,503,152     $ 1,480,501  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE COMMON SECURITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Loans and notes payable
  $ 110,812     $ 77,635  
Accounts payable
    61,631       76,901  
Accrued expenses
    89,488       93,680  
Income taxes payable
    25,389       32,061  
Redeemable warrants
    15,444       15,444  
Current portion of long-term obligations
    34,881       34,906  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    337,645       330,627  
Long-term obligations, excluding current portion
    536,172       538,892  
Deferred income tax liabilities
    102,207       101,570  
Deferred rent and other long-term liabilities
    8,841       11,901  
 
           
Total liabilities
    984,865       982,990  
 
               
Redeemable common securities (including 592.84 common shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009)
    18,389       18,389  
 
               
Commitments and contingencies
               
 
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Common Stock ($0.01 par value; 40,000.00 shares authorized; 30,226.50 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 )
           
Additional paid-in capital
    356,916       335,823  
Retained earnings
    149,145       149,557  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (8,401 )     (8,395 )
 
           
Amscan Holdings, Inc. stockholders’ equity
    497,660       476,985  
Noncontrolling interests
    2,238       2,137  
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    499,898       479,122  
 
           
Total liabilities, redeemable common securities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 1,503,152     $ 1,480,501  
 
           
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands)
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2010     2009  
Revenues:
               
Net sales
  $ 304,379     $ 309,046  
Royalties and franchise fees
    3,844       3,694  
 
           
Total revenues
    308,223       312,740  
 
               
Expenses:
               
Cost of sales
    199,900       205,417  
Wholesale selling expenses
    10,390       10,171  
Retail operating expenses
    52,960       51,501  
Franchise expenses
    3,124       2,889  
General and administrative expenses
    29,925       27,435  
Art and development costs
    3,636       3,126  
 
           
Total expenses
    299,935       300,539  
 
           
Income from operations
    8,288       12,201  
 
               
Interest expense, net
    9,301       10,665  
Other (income) expense, net
    (69 )     207  
 
           
(Loss) income before income taxes
    (944 )     1,329  
 
               
Income tax benefit
    (575 )     (1,132 )
 
           
Net (loss) income
    (369 )     2,461  
 
               
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    43       58  
 
           
 
               
Net (loss) income attributable to Amscan Holdings, Inc.
  $ (412 )   $ 2,403  
 
           
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share amounts)
                                                                 
                                            Amscan Holdings,              
                    Additional Paid-in             Accumulated Other     Inc. Stockholders’     Noncontrolling        
    Common Shares     Common Stock     Capital     Retained Earnings     Comprehensive Loss     Equity     Interests     Total Equity  
     
Balance at December 31, 2009
    30,226.50     $     $ 335,823     $ 149,557     $ (8,395 )   $ 476,985     $ 2,137     $ 479,122  
 
                                                               
Net (loss) income
                            (412 )             (412 )     43       (369 )
Net change in cumulative translation adjustment
                                    (1,032 )     (1,032 )     58       (974 )
Change in fair value of interest rate swap contracts, net of income taxes
                                    494       494               494  
Change in fair value of foreign exchange contracts, net of income taxes
                                    532       532               532  
                                             
Comprehensive (loss) income
                                            (418 )     101       (317 )
Issuance of non-redeemable warrants
                    21,000                       21,000               21,000  
Equity based compensation expense
                    93                       93               93  
     
 
                                                               
Balance at March 31, 2010
    30,226.50     $     $ 356,916     $ 149,145     $ (8,401 )   $ 497,660     $ 2,238     $ 499,898  
     
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands)
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2010     2009  
Cash flows used in operating activities:
               
 
               
Net (loss) income
  $ (369 )   $ 2,461  
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    43       58  
 
           
Net (loss) income attributable to Amscan Holdings, Inc.
    (412 )     2,403  
 
               
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization expense
    11,574       10,646  
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    221       544  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    304       437  
Deferred income tax provision (benefit)
    377       (1,818 )
Deferred rent
    437       366  
Undistributed (income) loss in unconsolidated joint venture
    (288 )     130  
Loss on disposal of equipment
    303       175  
Equity based compensation
    93       219  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable
    (4,469 )     3,930  
Decrease in inventories
    2,752       22,962  
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (4,140 )     (7,915 )
Decrease in accounts payable, accrued expenses and income taxes payable
    (24,293 )     (66,074 )
 
           
Net cash used in operating activities
    (17,541 )     (33,995 )
 
               
Cash flows used in investing activities:
               
Cash paid in connection with acquisitions
    (3,585 )     (2 )
Capital expenditures
    (6,924 )     (5,961 )
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment
    54       24  
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (10,455 )     (5,939 )
 
               
Cash flows provided by financing activities:
               
Repayment of loans, notes payable and long-term obligations
    (3,383 )     (2,091 )
Borrowings under revolving credit facilities
    33,815       40,124  
 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities
    30,432       38,033  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    (802 )     648  
 
           
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    1,634       (1,253 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    15,420       13,058  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 17,054     $ 11,805  
 
           
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share amounts)
Note 1 – Description of Business
     Amscan Holdings, Inc. (“Amscan”, “AHI” or the “Company”) designs, manufactures, contracts for manufacture and distributes party goods, including paper and plastic tableware, metallic balloons, accessories, novelties, gifts and stationery throughout the world. In addition, the Company operates specialty retail party goods stores in the United States, and franchises both individual stores and franchise areas throughout the United States and Puerto Rico, under the names Party City, Party America, The Paper Factory and Halloween USA. The Company also operates specialty retail party and social expressions supply stores under the name Factory Card & Party Outlet (“FCPO”). The Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of AAH Holdings Corporation (“AAH”).
Note 2 – Acquisitions
     On December 21, 2009, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with American Greetings Corporation (“American Greetings”) under which it acquired certain assets, equipment and processes used in the manufacture and distribution of party goods effective on March 1, 2010. In connection with the Asset Purchase Agreement, the companies also entered into a Supply and Distribution Agreement and a Licensing Agreement (collectively, the “Agreements”). Under the terms of the Agreements, on March 1, 2010, the Company has exclusive rights to manufacture and distribute products into various channels including the party store channel. American Greetings will continue to distribute party goods to various channels including to its mass, drug, grocery, and specialty retail customers. American Greetings will purchase substantially all of their party goods requirements from the Company and the Company will license from American Greetings the “Designware” brand and other character licenses. The results of this newly acquired business are included in the condensed consolidated financial statements since the March 1, 2010 acquisition date and are reported in the Wholesale segment.
     The acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred was $45,881, including cash of $24,881 which was held in escrow at December 31, 2009 and reported in other assets in the consolidated balance sheet at that date, and a warrant to purchase approximately 2% of the Common Stock of AAH. The fair value of the warrant was determined based on the agreement between the parties.
     The American Greetings acquisition has been accounted for as a purchase business combination. The excess of the purchase price over the tangible assets and identified intangible assets acquired was assigned to goodwill. The following summarizes the estimated fair value of the assets acquired, based on preliminary valuation and subject to change: inventory of $4,000, fixed assets of $3,445, and intangible license rights of $13,812, which are being amortized over the remaining license periods averaging 2.5 years. The remaining $24,624 represents goodwill which is not being amortized. Goodwill arises because the purchase price reflects the strategic fit and expected synergies this business will bring to the Company’s operations. The entire excess amount of $38,436 is deductible over 15 years for tax purposes.
     Pro–forma results have not been presented because the effect of this business combination would not result in a materially different amount of revenue or net income (loss) had the acquisition occurred at the beginning of each period presented. The acquisition costs related to the transaction were immaterial to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Note 3 – Basis of Presentation
     The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2010 and for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, and the audited balance sheet as of December 31, 2009, include the accounts of the Company and its majority-owned and controlled entities. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring items) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2010. Our business is subject to substantial seasonal variations, as our retail segment has realized a significant portion of its net sales, cash flow and net income in the fourth quarter of each year, principally due to its Halloween season sales in October and, to a lesser extent, other holiday season sales at the end of the calendar year. We expect that this general pattern will continue. Our results of operations may also be affected by industry factors that may be specific to a particular period, such as movement in and the general level of raw material costs. For further information, see the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share amounts)
Note 4 – Inventories
     Inventories consisted of the following:
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2010     2009  
Finished goods
  $ 323,398     $ 325,421  
Raw Materials
    12,474       12,650  
Work in Process
    5,667       6,431  
 
           
 
    341,539       344,502  
Reserve for slow-moving and obsolete inventory
    (8,340 )     (8,552 )
 
           
 
  $ 333,199     $ 335,950  
 
           
     Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. The Company determines the cost of inventory at its retail stores using the weighted average method, which approximate the first-in, first-out method. All other inventory cost is determined using the first-in, first-out method.
Note 5 – Income Taxes
     The income tax benefit for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 were determined based upon estimates of the Company’s consolidated effective income tax rates of 35.7% for the year ending December 31, 2010 and 36.9% for the year ending December 31, 2009, respectively. The differences between the estimated consolidated effective income tax rate and the U.S. federal statutory rate are primarily attributable to state income taxes and available domestic manufacturing deductions. In addition, the income tax benefit for the first quarters of both 2009 and 2010 reflect the expiration of state statutes of limitations resolving previously unrecognized tax benefits. The income tax benefit for the first quarter of 2009 also reflects the favorable settlement of the audits of the Company’s 2005 and 2006 federal tax returns during the quarter.
Note 6 — Restructuring
     In connection with the November 2007 acquisition of FCPO, $9,101 was accrued related to plans to restructure FCPO’s merchandising assortment and administrative operations and involuntarily terminate a limited number of FCPO personnel. Through March 31, 2010, the Company incurred $6,853 in restructuring costs including $150 incurred in the three months ended March 31, 2010. The Company expects to incur the remaining balance of $2,248 in 2010.
     During October of 2009, the Company communicated its plan to close the FCPO corporate office in Naperville, Illinois and to consolidate its retail corporate office operations with those of Party City, in Rockaway, New Jersey. The Company will continue to utilize the Naperville facility as a distribution center for greeting cards and other products. In connection with the closing, the Company recorded additional planned severances costs of $1,800 in 2009. Through March 31, 2010, the Company had made severance payments of $1,300 and expects to pay additional severance of $500 during the remainder of 2010. In addition, in connection with the closing, during the quarter ended March 31, 2010, the Company incurred $900 in retention costs and expects to incur additional retention costs of $600 during the remainder of 2010.
Note 7 – Comprehensive (Loss) Income
     Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Amscan Holdings, Inc. consisted of the following:
                 
    Three Months ended  
    March 31,  
    2010     2009  
Net (loss) income attributable to Amscan Holdings, Inc.
  $ (412 )   $ 2,403  
Net change in cumulative translation adjustment
    (1,032 )     (743 )
Change in fair value of interest rate swap contracts, net of income tax expense of $290, and $68
    494       115  
Change in fair value of foreign exchange contracts, net of income tax expense (benefit) of $313, and $(127)
    532       (217 )
 
           
Comprehensive (loss) income
  $ (418 )   $ 1,558  
 
           

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share amounts)
Note 8 – Capital Stock
     At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company’s authorized capital stock consisted of 10,000.00 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value, of which no shares were issued or outstanding and 40,000.00 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, of which 30,226.50 were issued and outstanding. Of these shares, 592.84 shares were redeemable at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, and are classified as redeemable common securities on the balance sheet, as described below.
     Certain employee stockholders owned 592.84 shares of AAH common stock at both March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009. Under the terms of the AAH stockholders’ agreement dated April 30, 2004, as amended, the Company has an option to purchase all of the shares of common stock held by former employees and, under certain circumstances, former employee stockholders can require the Company to purchase all of their shares held by the former employee. The purchase price as prescribed in the stockholders’ agreement is to be determined through a market valuation of the minority-held shares or, under certain circumstances, based on cost, as defined therein. The aggregate amount that may be payable by the Company to certain employee stockholders based on the estimated fair market value of fully paid and vested common securities totaled $16,807 at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, and is classified as redeemable common securities on the consolidated balance sheet, with a corresponding adjustment to stockholders’ equity. As there is no active market for the Company’s common stock, the Company estimated the fair value of its common stock based on a valuation calculated using a multiple of earnings.
     In addition, in 2004, the Company’s CEO and President exchanged vested options in a predecessor company for fully vested options to purchase common stock of the Company. Since these options vested immediately and can be exercised upon the death or disability of the officer and put back to the Company, they are reflected as redeemable common securities of $1,582 on the Company’s balance sheet.
Note 9 – Segment Information
Industry Segments
     The Company has two identifiable business segments. The Wholesale segment includes the design, manufacture, contract for manufacture and wholesale distribution of party goods, including paper and plastic tableware, metallic balloons, accessories, novelties, gifts and stationery. The Retail segment includes the operation of company-owned retail party supply superstores in the United States and the sale of franchises on an individual store and franchise area basis throughout the United States and Puerto Rico.
     The Company’s industry segment data for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and March 31, 2009 is as follows:
                         
    Wholesale     Retail     Consolidated  
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
                       
Revenues:
                       
Net sales
  $ 160,959     $ 198,456     $ 359,415  
Royalties and franchise fees
          3,844       3,844  
 
                 
Total revenues
    160,959       202,300       363,259  
Eliminations
    (55,036 )           (55,036 )
 
                 
Net Revenues
  $ 105,923     $ 202,300     $ 308,223  
 
                 
Income (loss) from operations
  $ 19,483     $ (11,195 )   $ 8,288  
 
                   
Interest expense, net
                    9,301  
Other expense, net
                    (69 )
 
                     
Loss before income tax benefit
                  $ (944 )
 
                     
 
                       
Total assets
  $ 811,933     $ 691,219     $ 1,503,152  
 
                 
                         
    Wholesale     Retail     Consolidated  
Three Months Ended March 31, 2009
                       
Revenues:
                       
Net sales
  $ 157,328     $ 202,004     $ 359,332  
Royalties and franchise fees
          3,694       3,694  
 
                 
Total revenues
    157,328       205,698       363,026  
Eliminations
    (50,286 )           (50,286 )
 
                 
Net Revenues
  $ 107,042     $ 205,698     $ 312,740  
 
                 
Income (loss) from operations
  $ 16,598     $ (4,397 )   $ 12,201  
 
                   
Interest expense, net
                    10,665  
Other expense, net
                    207  
 
                     
Income before income taxes
                  $ 1,329  
 
                     
 
                       
Total assets
  $ 781,689     $ 708,708     $ 1,490,397  
 
                 

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share amounts)
Geographic Segments
     The Company’s export sales, other than inter-company sales between geographic areas, are not material. Inter-company sales between geographic areas primarily consist of sales of finished goods for distribution in foreign markets, and are made at cost plus a share of operating profit. No single foreign operation is significant to the Company’s consolidated operations.
Note 10 – Legal Proceedings
     The Company is a party to certain claims and litigation in the ordinary course of business. The Company does not believe these proceedings will result, individually or in the aggregate, in a material adverse effect on its financial condition or future results of operations.
Note 11 – Stock Option Plan
     The Company recorded $93 and $219 of stock-based compensation in general and administrative expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
     During March 2010, the Company granted 73 time options and 96 performance options to employees under the terms of the AAH 2004 Equity Incentive Plan. The options vest at a rate of 20% per year and are exercisable at $28,350 per share. The ability to exercise vested performance options is contingent upon the occurrence of an initial public offering or a change in control, as defined, and the achievement of specific investment returns to the Company’s stockholders.
     There were no options exercised during the three-month period ended March 31, 2010. There are options to purchase 3,090.63 shares of common stock outstanding at March 31, 2010.
Note 12 – Hedging Transactions, Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value
     The Company is directly and indirectly affected by changes in certain market conditions. These changes in market conditions may adversely impact the Company’s financial performance and are referred to as market risks. The Company, when deemed appropriate, uses derivatives as a risk management tool to mitigate the potential impact of certain market risks. The primary market risks managed through the use of derivative financial instruments are interest rate risk and foreign currency exchange rate risk.
     Interest Rate Risk Management
     As part of the Company’s risk management strategy, the Company periodically uses interest rate swap agreements to hedge the variability of cash flows on floating rate debt obligations. Accordingly, interest rate swap agreements are reflected in the consolidated balance sheets at fair value and the related gains and losses on these contracts are deferred in equity and recognized in interest expense over the same period in which the related interest payments being hedged are recognized in income. The fair value of an interest rate swap agreement is the estimated amount that the counterparty would receive or pay to terminate the swap agreement at the reporting date, taking into account current interest rates and the current creditworthiness of the swap counterparty.
     At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company had interest rate swap agreements with notional amounts of $142,972 and $163,441 respectively, and a net liability fair value of $5,529 and $6,313 at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The swap agreements had unrealized net losses of $3,483 and $3,977 at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, which were included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). No components of these agreements are excluded in the measurement of hedge effectiveness. As these hedges are 100% effective, there is no current impact on earnings due to hedge ineffectiveness.
     Foreign Exchange Risk Management
     A portion of the Company’s cash flows is derived from transactions denominated in foreign currencies. The United States dollar value of transactions denominated in foreign currencies fluctuates as the United States dollar strengthens or weakens relative to these foreign currencies. In order to reduce the uncertainty of foreign exchange rate movements on transactions denominated in foreign currencies, including the British Pound Sterling and the Euro, the Company enters into foreign exchange contracts with major international financial institutions. These forward contracts, which typically mature within one year, are designed to hedge anticipated foreign currency transactions, primarily inter-company inventory purchases and trade receivables. No components of the contracts are excluded in the measurement of hedge effectiveness. The critical terms of the foreign exchange contracts are the same as the underlying forecasted transactions; therefore, changes in the fair value of foreign exchange contracts should be highly effective in offsetting changes in the expected cash flows from the forecasted transactions.

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share amounts)
     At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 the Company had foreign currency exchange contracts with a notional amount of $14,400 and $19,200, respectively and fair value of $576 and $(269), respectively. The foreign currency exchange contracts are reflected in the consolidated balance sheets at fair value. The fair value of the foreign currency exchange contracts is the estimated amount that the counter-parties would receive or pay to terminate the foreign currency exchange contracts at the reporting date, taking into account current foreign exchange spot rates. The fair value adjustment at March 31, 2010 and 2009 resulted in an unrealized net gain of $532 and an unrealized net loss of $127, respectively, which are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). As these hedges are 100% effective, there is no current impact on earnings due to hedge ineffectiveness. The Company anticipates that substantially all gains and losses in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to these foreign exchange contracts will be reclassified into earnings by December 2010.
     Fair Value Measurement
     ASC Subtopic 820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC Subtopic 820 established a three-level fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. This hierarchy requires entities to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The three levels of inputs used to measure fair value are as follows:
    Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
 
    Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
 
    Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. This includes certain pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques that use significant unobservable inputs.
     The following tables show assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):
                                 
    Quoted Prices in     Significant              
    Active Markets for     Other     Unobservable     Total as of  
    Identical Assets or     Observable     Inputs     March 31,  
    Liabilities (Level 1)     Inputs (Level 2)     (Level 3)     2010  
Derivative assets
        $ 583           $ 583  
Derivative liabilities
            (5,536 )           (5,536 )
                                 
    Quoted Prices in     Significant              
    Active Markets for     Other     Unobservable     Total as of  
    Identical Assets or     Observable     Inputs     December 31,  
    Liabilities (Level 1)     Inputs (Level 2)     (Level 3)     2009  
Derivative assets
                       
Derivative liabilities
            (6,582 )           (6,582 )
     In addition to assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, the Company is required to record other assets and liabilities at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, generally as a result of impairment charges.

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share amounts)
     The carrying amounts for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivables, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities approximate fair value at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 because of the short-term maturity of those instruments or their variable rates of interest.
     The carrying amount and fair value (based on market prices) of the Company’s Term Loan and $175,000 Senior Subordinated Notes are as follows:
                                 
    March 31, 2010     December 31, 2009  
    Carrying     Fair     Carrying     Fair  
    Amount     Value     Amount     Value  
Term Loan
  $ 363,750     $ 348,291     $ 364,688     $ 331,866  
$175,000 Senior Subordinated Notes
    175,000       166,250       175,000       166,250  
     The carrying amounts for other long-term debt approximate fair value at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, based on the discounted future cash flow of each instrument at rates currently offered for similar debt instruments of comparable maturity.
     The following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding derivative instruments on a gross basis as recorded on its consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
                                                                                 
                    Derivative Assets     Derivative Liabilities  
    Notional Amounts     March 31, 2010     December 31, 2009     March 31, 2010     December 31, 2009  
                    Balance             Balance             Balance             Balance        
    March 31,     December 31,     Sheet     Fair     Sheet     Fair     Sheet     Fair     Sheet     Fair  
Derivative Instrument   2010     2009     Line     Value     Line     Value     Line     Value     Line     Value  
Interest Rate Hedge
  $ 142,972     $ 163,441             $             $     (b) AE   $ (5,529 )   (b) AE   $ (6,313 )
Foreign Exchange Contracts
  $ 14,400     $ 19,200     (a) PP   $ 583     (a) PP         (a) PP   $ (7 )   (b) AE   $ (269 )
 
                                                                   
Total Hedges
  $ 157,372     $ 182,641             $ 583             $             $ (5,536 )           $ (6,582 )
 
                                                                   
 
(a)   PP = Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
(b)   AE = Accrued expenses
Note 13 – Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
     In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB “) amended its accounting guidance on the consolidation of variable interest entities (VIE). Among other things, the new guidance requires a qualitative rather than a quantitative assessment to determine the primary beneficiary of a VIE based on whether the entity (1) has the power to direct matters that most significantly impact the activities of the VIE and (2) has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. In addition, the amended guidance requires an ongoing reconsideration of the primary beneficiary. The provisions of this new guidance were effective as of the beginning of our 2010 fiscal year, and did not have an impact on our financial statements.
     The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued guidance to amend the disclosure requirements related to recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements. The guidance requires new disclosures on the transfers of assets and liabilities between Level 1 (quoted prices in active market for identical assets and liabilities) and Level 2 (significant other observable inputs) of the fair value measurement hierarchy, including the reasons and the timing of transfers. Additionally, the guidance requires a roll forward of activities on purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements of the assets and liabilities measured using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 fair value measurements). The guidance became effective for the Company with the reporting period beginning January 1, 2010, except for the disclosure on the roll forward activities for Level 3 fair value measurements, which will become effective for the Company with the reporting period beginning July 1, 2011. Other than requiring additional disclosures, adoption of this new guidance did not have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements. See Note 12 – Hedge Transactions, Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share amounts)
Note 14 – Condensed Consolidating Financial Information
     Borrowings under the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the ABL Credit Agreement and the Company’s 8.75% $175,000 senior subordinated notes issued on April 30, 2004 and due on April 30, 2014 are guaranteed jointly and severally, fully and unconditionally, by the following wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries of the Company (the “Guarantors”):
  Amscan Inc.
 
  Am-Source, LLC
 
  Anagram Eden Prairie Property Holdings LLC
 
  Anagram International, Inc.
 
  Anagram International Holdings, Inc.
 
  Anagram International, LLC
 
  Gags & Games, Inc.
 
  JCS Packaging Inc. (formerly JCS Realty Corp.)
 
  M&D Industries, Inc.
 
  Party City Corporation
 
  PA Acquisition Corporation
 
  SSY Realty Corp.
     Non-guarantor subsidiaries (“Non-guarantors”) include the following:
  Amscan (Asia-Pacific) Pty. Ltd.
 
  Amscan de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.
 
  Amscan Distributors (Canada) Ltd.
 
  Anagram Espana, S.A.
 
  Anagram France S.C.S.
 
  Amscan Holdings Limited
 
  Anagram International (Japan) Co., Ltd.
 
  Amscan Partyartikel GmbH
 
  JCS Hong Kong Ltd.
 
  Party City Franchise Group Holdings, LLC
     The following information presents condensed consolidating balance sheets at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, and the condensed consolidating statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related condensed consolidating statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, for the combined Guarantors and the combined Non-guarantors, together with the elimination entries necessary to consolidate the entities comprising the combined companies.

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
March 31, 2010
(Amounts in thousands)
                                 
    AHI and     Combined              
    Combined     Non-              
    Guarantors     Guarantors     Eliminations     Consolidated  
ASSETS
                               
Current assets:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 12,293     $ 4,761     $     $ 17,054  
Accounts receivable, net of allowances
    66,872       21,827             88,699  
Inventories, net of allowances
    292,741       46,930       (6,472 )     333,199  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    65,026       5,181       2,010       72,217  
 
                       
Total current assets
    436,932       78,699       (4,462 )     511,169  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    165,442       10,395             175,837  
Goodwill
    538,268       37,374       558       576,200  
Trade names
    157,283                       157,283  
Other intangible assets, net
    41,856       24,355               66,211  
Other assets, net
    139,041       21,046       (143,635 )     16,452  
 
                       
Total assets
  $ 1,478,822     $ 171,869     $ (147,539 )   $ 1,503,152  
 
                       
 
                               
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE COMMON SECURITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
Current liabilities:
                               
Loans and notes payable
    110,805       7             110,812  
Accounts payable
    53,676       7,955             61,631  
Accrued expenses
    81,542       7,946             89,488  
Income taxes payable
    26,431       (744 )     (298 )     25,389  
Redeemable warrants
    15,444                   15,444  
Current portion of long-term obligations
    28,381       6,500             34,881  
 
                       
Total current liabilities
    316,279       21,664       (298 )     337,645  
 
Long-term obligations, excluding current portion
    520,672       15,500             536,172  
Deferred income tax liabilities
    101,668       539             102,207  
Other
    17,429       88,840       (97,428 )     8,841  
 
                       
Total liabilities
    956,048       126,543       (97,726 )     984,865  
 
Redeemable common securities
    18,389                   18,389  
 
                               
Commitments and contingencies
                               
 
                               
Stockholders’ equity:
                               
Common Stock
          339       (339 )      
Additional paid-in capital
    356,876       46,115       (46,075 )     356,916  
Retained earnings
    155,910       (2,797 )     (3,968 )     149,145  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (8,401 )     (569 )     569       (8,401 )
 
                       
Amscan Holdings, Inc. stockholders’ equity
    504,385       43,088       (49,813 )     497,660  
Noncontrolling interests
          2,238             2,238  
 
                       
Total stockholders’ equity
    504,385       45,326       (49,813 )     499,898  
 
                       
Total liabilities, redeemable common securities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 1,478,822     $ 171,869     $ (147,539 )   $ 1,503,152  
 
                       

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
December 31, 2009
(Amounts in thousands)
                                 
    AHI and            
    Combined   Combined Non-        
    Guarantors   Guarantors   Eliminations   Consolidated
ASSETS
                               
Current assets:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 8,240     $ 7,180     $     $ 15,420  
Accounts receivable, net of allowances
    60,655       22,126             82,781  
Inventories, net of allowances
    295,004       41,893       (947 )     335,950  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    63,528       6,013             69,541  
     
Total current assets
    427,427       77,212       (947 )     503,692  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    163,999       10,995             174,994  
Goodwill
    510,400       38,039             548,439  
Trade names
    157,283                   157,283  
Other intangible assets, net
    29,948       24,721             54,669  
Other assets, net
    160,401       7,033       (126,010 )     41,424  
     
Total assets
  $ 1,449,458     $ 158,000     $ (126,957 )   $ 1,480,501  
     
 
                               
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE COMMON SECURITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
Current liabilities:
                               
Loans and notes payable
  $ 76,990     $ 645     $     $ 77,635  
Accounts payable
    67,235       9,666             76,901  
Accrued expenses
    83,430       10,250             93,680  
Income taxes payable
    32,969       (817 )     (91 )     32,061  
Redeemable warrants
    15,444                   15,444  
Current portion of long-term obligations
    30,906       4,000             34,906  
     
Total current liabilities
    306,974       23,744       (91 )     330,627  
Long-term obligations, excluding current portion
    519,892       19,000             538,892  
Deferred income tax liabilities
    101,000       570             101,570  
Other
    20,288       71,569       (79,956 )     11,901  
     
Total liabilities
    948,154       114,883       (80,047 )     982,990  
 
                               
Redeemable common securities
    18,389                   18,389  
 
                               
Commitments and contingencies
                               
 
                               
Stockholders’ equity:
                               
Common Stock
          339       (339 )      
Additional paid-in capital
    335,731       46,167       (46,075 )     335,823  
Retained earnings
    155,579       (5,476 )     (546 )     149,557  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (8,395 )     (50 )     50       (8,395 )
     
Amscan Holdings, Inc. stockholders’ equity
    482,915       40,980       (46,910 )     476,985  
     
Noncontrolling interests
          2,137             2,137  
     
Total stockholders’ equity
    482,915       43,117       (46,910 )     479,122  
     
Total liabilities, redeemable common securities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 1,449,458     $ 158,000     $ (126,957 )   $ 1,480,501  
     

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
(Amounts in thousands)
                                 
    AHI and                    
    Combined     Combined Non-              
    Guarantors     Guarantors     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Revenues:
                               
Net sales
  $ 266,083     $ 53,608     $ (15,312 )   $ 304,379  
Royalties and franchise fees
    3,844                   3,844  
 
                       
Total revenues
    269,927       53,608       (15,312 )     308,223  
 
                               
Expenses:
                               
Cost of sales
    175,250       38,027       (13,377 )     199,900  
Wholesale selling expenses
    7,757       2,633             10,390  
Retail operating expenses
    45,884       8,301       (1,225 )     52,960  
Franchise expenses
    3,124                   3,124  
General and administrative expenses
    27,110       3,145       (330 )     29,925  
Art and development costs
    3,660       (24 )           3,636  
 
                       
Total expenses
    262,785       52,082       (14,932 )     299,935  
 
                       
Income from operations
    7,142       1,526       (380 )     8,288  
 
                               
Interest expense, net
    8,653       648             9,301  
 
                               
Other income (expense), net
    (1,394 )     322       1,003       (69 )
 
                       
 
                               
(Loss) income before income taxes
    (117 )     556       (1,383 )     (944 )
 
                               
Income tax (benefit) expense
    (408 )     95       (262 )     (575 )
 
                       
 
                               
Net income (loss)
  $ 291     $ 461     $ (1,121 )   $ (369 )
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
          43             43  
 
                       
Net income (loss) attributable to Amscan Holdings, Inc.
  $ 291     $ 418     $ (1,121 )   $ (412 )
 
                       

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2009
(Amounts in thousands)
                                 
    AHI and                    
    Combined     Combined Non-              
    Guarantors     Guarantors     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Revenues:
                               
Net sales
  $ 275,263     $ 39,672     $ (5,889 )   $ 309,046  
Royalties and franchise fees
    3,694                   3,694  
 
                       
Total revenues
    278,957       39,672       (5,889 )     312,740  
 
                               
Expenses:
                               
Cost of sales
    184,859       26,690       (6,132 )     205,417  
Wholesale selling expenses
    8,217       1,954             10,171  
Retail operating expenses
    43,599       7,902             51,501  
Franchise expenses
    2,889                   2,889  
General and administrative expenses
    24,301       3,464       (330 )     27,435  
Art and development costs
    3,126                   3,126  
 
                       
Total expenses
    266,991       40,010       (6,462 )     300,539  
 
                       
Income (loss) from operations
    11,966       (338 )     573       12,201  
 
                               
Interest expense, net
    10,151       514             10,665  
Other (income) expense, net
    (1,182 )     14       1,375       207  
 
                       
Income (loss) before income taxes
    2,997       (866 )     (802 )     1,329  
 
                               
Income tax benefit
    (662 )     (560 )     90       (1,132 )
 
                       
Net income (loss)
    3,659       (306 )     (892 )     2,461  
Less Net income attributed to noncontrolling interest
          58             58  
 
                       
Net income (loss) attributable to Amscan Holdings, Inc.
  $ 3,659     $ (364 )   $ (892 )   $ 2,403  
 
                       

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
(Amounts in thousands)
                                 
    AHI and                    
    Combined     Combined              
    Guarantors     Non-Guarantors     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Cash flows used in operating activities:
                               
Net income (loss)
  $ 291     $ 461     $ (1,121 )   $ (369 )
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
          43             43  
 
                       
Net income (loss) attributable to Amscan Holdings, Inc.
    291       418       (1,121 )     (412 )
 
                               
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
                               
Depreciation and amortization expense
    10,547       1,027             11,574  
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    154       67             221  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    248       56             304  
Deferred income tax expense
    377                   377  
Deferred rent
    346       91             437  
Undistributed gain in unconsolidated joint venture
    (288 )                 (288 )
Loss on disposal of equipment
    106       197             303  
Equity based compensation
    93                   93  
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                               
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable
    (4,712 )     243             (4,469 )
Decrease (increase) in inventories
    2,264       (223 )     711       2,752  
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (2,983 )     (928 )     (229 )     (4,140 )
Decrease in accounts payable, accrued expenses and income taxes payable
    (24,366 )     (566 )     639       (24,293 )
 
                       
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
    (17,923 )     382             (17,541 )
 
                               
Cash flows used in investing activities:
                               
Cash paid in connection with acquisitions
    (3,585 )                 (3,585 )
Capital expenditures
    (6,577 )     (347 )           (6,924 )
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment
    54                   54  
 
                       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (10,108 )     (347 )           (10,455 )
 
                               
Cash flows provided by financing activities:
                               
Repayments of loans, notes payable and long-term obligations
    (1,745 )     (1,638 )           (3,383 )
Proceeds from loans, notes payable and long-term obligations
    33,815                   33,815  
 
                       
Net cash provided by financing activities
    32,070       (1,638 )           30,432  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    14       (816 )           (802 )
 
                       
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    4,053       (2,419 )           1,634  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    8,240       7,180             15,420  
 
                       
 
                               
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 12,293     $ 4,761     $     $ 17,054  
 
                       

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AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Three months Ended March 31, 2009
(Amounts in thousands)
                                 
    AHI and     Combined              
    Combined     Non-              
    Guarantors     Guarantors     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Cash flows (used in) provided by operating activities:
                               
Net income (loss)
  $ 3,659     $ (306 )   $ (892 )   $ 2,461  
 
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
          58             58  
 
                       
Net income (loss) attributable to Amscan Holdings, Inc.
    3,659       (364 )     (892 )     2,403  
 
                               
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
                               
Depreciation and amortization expense
    9,504       1,142             10,646  
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    478       66             544  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    387       50             437  
Deferred income tax benefit
    (1,818 )                 (1,818 )
Deferred rent
    366                   366  
Undistributed loss in unconsolidated joint venture
    130                   130  
Loss on disposal of equipment
    175                   175  
Equity based compensation
    219                   219  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                               
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable
    5,389       (1,459 )           3,930  
Decrease (increase) in inventories
    23,982       (777 )     (243 )     22,962  
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (3,110 )     (4,805 )           (7,915 )
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable, accrued expenses and income taxes payable
    (74,138 )     6,929       1,135       (66,074 )
 
                       
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
    (34,777 )     782             (33,995 )
 
                               
Cash flows used in investing activities:
                               
Cash paid in connection with acquisitions
    (2 )                 (2 )
Capital expenditures
    (5,520 )     (441 )           (5,961 )
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment
    24                   24  
 
                       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (5,498 )     (441 )           (5,939 )
 
                               
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities:
                               
Repayments of loans, notes payable and long-term obligations
    (1,591 )     (500 )           (2,091 )
Proceeds from loans, notes payable and long-term obligations
    40,124                   40,124  
 
                       
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    38,533       (500 )           38,033  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    (266 )     914             648  
 
                       
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
    (2,008 )     755             (1,253 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    8,544       4,514             13,058  
 
                       
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 6,536     $ 5,269     $     $ 11,805  
 
                       

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009
     The following tables set forth the Company’s operating results as a percentage of total revenues, for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009.
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2010     2009  
Revenues:
               
Net sales
    98.8 %     98.8 %
Royalties and franchise fees
    1.2       1.2  
 
           
Total revenues
    100.0       100.0  
Expenses:
               
Cost of sales
    64.9       65.7  
Wholesale selling expenses
    3.4       3.3  
Retail operating expenses
    17.2       16.5  
Franchise expenses
    1.0       0.9  
General and administrative expenses
    9.7       8.8  
Art and development costs
    1.1       0.9  
 
           
Total expenses
    97.3       96.1  
 
           
Income from operations
    2.7       3.9  
Interest expense, net
    3.0       3.4  
Other expense, net
    0.0       0.1  
 
           
(Loss) income before income taxes
    (0.3 )     0.4  
Income tax benefit
    (0.2 )     (0.4 )
 
           
Net (loss) income
    (0.1 )%     0.8 %
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    0.0       (0.0 )
 
           
Net (loss) income attributable to Amscan Holdings, Inc.
    (0.1 )%     0.8 %
 
           
                                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2010     2009  
    Dollars in     Percentage of     Dollars in     Percentage of  
    Thousands     Total Revenue     Thousands     Total Revenue  
Revenues
                               
Sales
                               
Wholesale
  $ 160,959       52.2 %   $ 157,328       50.3 %
Eliminations
    (55,036 )     (17.9 )%     (50,286 )     (16.1 )%
 
                       
Net wholesale
    105,923       34.4 %     107,042       34.2 %
Retail
    198,456       64.4 %     202,004       64.6 %
 
                       
Total net sales
    304,379       98.8 %     309,046       98.8 %
Franchise related
    3,844       1.2 %     3,694       1.2 %
 
                       
Total revenues
  $ 308,223       100.0 %   $ 312,740       100.0 %
 
                       
Wholesale
     Net sales at wholesale of $105.9 million were $1.1 million or 1.0% lower than net sales, at wholesale, for the first quarter of 2009. Net sales to our franchised party superstores and other independent party stores totaled $40.0 million and were $3.1 million or 7.1% lower than in the first quarter of 2009, reflecting the impact of the continued soft US economy on both retailers and wholesalers. Net sales of metallic balloons totaled $24.3 million and were $4.4 million or 22.3% higher than in 2009. The increase in balloon sales principally reflects the normalization of purchasing patterns by domestic distributors, following their reduction of inventory levels in 2009. International sales totaled $19.7 million and were $2.5 million or 15.2% higher than in 2009, the combination of a first quarter price increase, favorable foreign currency exchange rates versus 2009 and unit sales growth at certain European national accounts. Net domestic sales to non-affiliated retail channels totaled $21.9 million and were $5.1 million or 18.8% lower than in 2009, principally due to the inclusion, in 2009, of a sizable, one-time seasonal direct import and contract manufacturing program for a supplier to the mass and other channels, as well as the impact of the continued soft US economy.

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     Intercompany sales to our retail affiliates of $54.5 million were $4.9 million or 9.9% higher than in the first quarter of 2009, as our retail stores began to rebuild store level inventories, which were significantly reduced throughout 2009. The intercompany sales of our wholesale segment are eliminated against the intercompany purchases of our retail segment in the consolidated financial statements.
Retail
     Net retail sales for company-owned stores for the first quarter of 2010 of $198.5 million were $3.5 million or 1.8% lower than net retail sales for the first quarter of 2009. The decrease in net retail sales is principally reflected by both the soft economy and the operation of an average of 3.4% fewer Big Box stores (i.e., stores generally greater than 8,000 square feet) and 34% fewer outlet stores in the first quarter of 2010. The decrease in net sales is partially offset by the shift of Easter season sales that occurred in the first quarter of 2010 versus the second quarter of 2009. Additionally, there was a growth in sales following the introduction of the new Party City web site in mid 2009. Net retail sales at our Big Box stores totaled $190.7 million and were $0.7 million or 0.4% lower than in 2009. Same store sales during the first quarter of 2010 decreased 1.7% compared to 2009 as a 2.1% decrease in transaction count was partially offset by a 0.4% increase in average dollar per transaction. Retail sales at our outlet stores totaled $7.8 million and were $2.8 million or 26.4% lower than in 2009, reflecting the decrease in outlet stores in operation during the first quarter of 2010. Same store sales during the first quarter of 2010 decreased 11.7% compared to 2009, reflecting an 8.6% decrease in transaction count and a 3.1% decrease in average dollar per transaction.
Gross Profit
     The following table sets forth the Company’s gross profit on net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009.
                                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2010     2009  
    Dollars in     Percentage of     Dollars in     Percentage of  
    Thousands     Total Revenue     Thousands     Total Revenue  
Wholesale
  $ 39,949       37.7 %   $ 36,905       34.5 %
Retail
    64,531       32.5 %     66,724       33.0 %
 
                       
Total
  $ 104,480       34.3 %   $ 103,629       33.5 %
 
                       
     The gross profit margin on net sales at wholesale for the first quarter of 2010 was 37.7% or 320 basis points higher than in the first quarter of 2009. The increase in wholesale gross profit margin principally reflects lower distribution costs as a percentage of sales, improvements in manufacturing efficiency at our metallic balloon operation during the 2010 quarter and a higher concentration of company-manufactured goods in our 2010 sales mix.
     Retail gross profit margin for the first quarter of 2010 was 32.5%, or 50 basis points higher than in 2009, primarily due to sales mix.
Operating expenses
     Wholesale selling expenses of $10.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 were $0.2 million higher than for the first quarter of 2009 as inflationary increases and the impact of currency exchange rates was substantially offset by a reduction in marketing expense. As a percent of total revenues, selling expenses were 3.4% for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 and were comparable to the first quarter of 2009.
     Retail operating expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 totaled $53.0 million or $1.5 million higher than in the first quarter of 2009, principally reflecting inflationary increases in retail expenses and the implementation of a national television-based advertising program in the first quarter of 2010 partially offset by the impact of operating fewer FCPO and TPF stores in 2010. As a percent of retail sales, retail operating expenses were 26.7% for the first quarter of 2010, as compared to 25.5% for the first quarter of 2009. Franchise expenses of $3.1 million increased to 81.3% of franchise related revenue in the first quarter of 2010 compared to 78.2% in 2009, as a reduction in the overall number of franchisees (5.7% compared to 2009) and related revenues resulted in the deleveraging of fixed franchise expenses.
     General and administrative expenses of $29.9 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 were $2.5 million higher than in the first quarter of 2009, a combination of inflationary cost increases, the impact of foreign currency exchange rates, additional costs incurred relating to the restructure of the FCPO corporate office in Naperville, Illinois and additional legal costs partially offset by the benefit of a management-directed cost reduction program implemented throughout 2009, which included reductions in work force, travel and other expenses.
     Art and development costs of $3.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 were $0.5 million higher than in the first quarter of 2009, principally due to an increase in the everyday and Halloween design teams’ headcount.
Interest expense, net
     Interest expense of $9.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 was $1.4 million lower than for the first quarter of 2009, reflecting lower average borrowings and LIBOR rates.

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Other expense, net
     Other (income) expense, net, was $(0.1) million for the first quarter of 2010 versus. 0.2 million for the first quarter of 2009. Other (income) expense, net, principally consists of our share of (income) loss from an unconsolidated balloon distribution joint venture in Mexico. This income improved in 2010 compared to the first quarter of 2009.
Income tax benefit
     Income tax benefit for the quarters ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 was based upon the estimated consolidated effective income tax rates of 35.7% and 37.9% for the years ending December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The decrease in the 2010 effective income tax rate is primarily attributable to a lower average state income tax rate and higher domestic manufacturing deductions caused by a higher rate which began in 2010. In addition, the income tax expense for the first quarter of 2010 and 2009 reflect the expiration of state statutes of limitations resolving previously unrecognized tax benefits, and for 2009, the favorable settlement of the audits of our 2005 and 2006 federal tax returns during the quarter.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
     Net cash used in operating activities was $17.5 million in the first quarter 2010 compared to $34.0 million in the first quarter 2009.
     Net (loss) income, adjusted for noncontrolling interests and non-cash charges, provided cash of $12.7 million in 2010 versus $13.1 million in 2009. Changes in working capital resulted in the use of cash of $30.2 million in 2010 versus $47.1 million in 2009, principally due to the pay down of Halloween and other fourth quarter seasonal trade accounts payables partially offset by the build in first quarter inventories for later quarters.
     Investing activities consist principally of cash outlays for new stores, store improvements and renovations, investments in our manufacturing and distribution facilities, computer systems and, in 2010, earn-out payments in connection with the 2007 acquisition of Halloween USA. Net cash outlays totaled $10.5 million in the first quarter 2010 compared to $6.0 million in 2009.
     Cash flows provided by financing activities totaled $30.4 million in 2010 versus $38.0 million in 2009 and consisted principally of revolver borrowings to fund our operating and investing activities noted above.
     Required repayments under our term debt for the remainder of 2010 will be $2.8 million. At March 31, 2010, we had $125.3 million of availability under the AHI revolving credit agreement. In addition, at March 31, 2010, PCFG, an unrestricted subsidiary under the terms of the AHI credit facility and senior subordinated notes, had availability of its entire $10 million revolving credit agreement. At March 31, 2010, repayments under PCFG’s stand-alone term loan for the remainder of the year will be $3.0 million.
     We expect that cash generated from operating activities and availability under our primary credit facility will be our principal sources of liquidity. Based on our current level of operations, we believe these sources will be adequate to meet our liquidity needs for at least the next twelve months.
Legal Proceedings
     The Company is a party to certain claims and litigation in the ordinary course of business. The Company does not believe any of these proceedings will result, individually or in the aggregate, in a material adverse effect on its financial condition or future results of operations.
Seasonality
Wholesale Operations
     Despite a concentration of holidays in the fourth quarter of the year, as a result of our expansive product lines and customer base and increased promotional activities, the impact of seasonality on our quarterly results of wholesale operations has been limited.
Retail Operations
     Our retail operations are subject to significant seasonal variations. Historically, this segment has realized a significant portion of its revenues, cash flow and net income in the fourth quarter of the year, principally due to its sales in October for the Halloween season and, to a lesser extent, due to our year-end holiday sales. We believe this general pattern will continue in the future. Our results of operations and cash flows may also fluctuate significantly as a result of a variety of other factors, including the timing of new store openings and store closings and the timing of potential acquisitions and dispositions of stores.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
     This quarterly report on Form 10-Q may contain “forward-looking statements.” Forward-looking statements give our current expectations or forecasts of future events. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “project” or “continue” or the negative thereof and similar words. From time to time, we also may provide oral or written forward-looking statements in other materials we release to the public. Any or all of our forward-looking statements in this quarterly report and in any public statements we make may turn out to be wrong. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions we might make or by known or unknown risks or uncertainties. Consequently, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. Actual results may vary materially. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: our inability to satisfy

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our debt obligations, the reduction of volume of purchases by one or more of our large customers, our inability to collect receivables from our customers, the termination of our licenses, our inability to identify and capitalize on changing design trends and customer preferences, changes in the competitive environment, increases in the costs of raw materials and the possible risks and uncertainties that have been noted in reports filed by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
     Our earnings are affected by changes in interest rates as a result of our variable rate indebtedness. However, we have utilized interest rate swap agreements to manage the market risk associated with fluctuations in interest rates. If market interest rates for our variable rate indebtedness averaged 2% more than the interest rate actually paid for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, our interest expense, after considering the effects of our interest rate swap agreements, would have increased by $1.5 million and $1.9 million, respectively. The (loss) or income before income taxes for the quarters ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 would also have changed by the same amounts, increasing the loss for the 2010 quarter and decreasing the income for the 2009 quarter. These amounts are determined by considering the impact of the hypothetical interest rates on our borrowings and interest rate swap agreements. This analysis does not consider the effects of the reduced level of overall economic activity that could exist in such an environment. Further, in the event of a change of such magnitude, management would likely take actions to further mitigate our exposure to the change. However, due to the uncertainty of the specific actions that we would take and their possible effects, the sensitivity analysis assumes no changes in our financial structure.
     Our earnings are also affected by fluctuations in the value of the U.S. dollar as compared to foreign currencies, predominately in European countries, as a result of the sales of our products in foreign markets. Although we periodically enter into foreign currency forward contracts to hedge against the earnings effects of such fluctuations, we may not be able to hedge such risks completely or permanently. A uniform 10% strengthening in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to the currencies in which our foreign sales are denominated would have resulted in a decrease in gross profit and a decrease in operating income of $1.3 million and $1.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. These calculations assume that each exchange rate would change in the same direction relative to the U.S. dollar. In addition to the direct effects of changes in exchange rates, which could change the U.S. dollar value of the resulting sales, changes in exchange rates may also affect the volume of sales or the foreign currency sales price as competitors’ products become more or less attractive. Our sensitivity analysis of the effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates does not factor in a potential change in sales levels or local currency prices.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
     We have carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2010 pursuant to Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Act”). Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms; and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
     There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Act) during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2010 identified in connection with the evaluation by our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II
Item 6. Exhibits
     
31.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended.
 
   
31.2
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended.
 
   
32
  Certification of Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

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SIGNATURE
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  AMSCAN HOLDINGS, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Michael A. Correale    
    Michael A. Correale   
Date: May 17, 2010    Chief Financial Officer
(on behalf of the registrant and as principal
financial and accounting officer) 
 
 

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