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EX-32.1 - SECTION 906 CEO CERTIFICATION - Griffin Capital Essential Asset REIT, Inc.dex321.htm
EX-31.1 - SECTION 302 CEO CERTIFICATION - Griffin Capital Essential Asset REIT, Inc.dex311.htm
EX-32.2 - SECTION 906 CFO CERTIFICATION - Griffin Capital Essential Asset REIT, Inc.dex322.htm
EX-31.2 - SECTION 302 CFO CERTIFICATION - Griffin Capital Essential Asset REIT, Inc.dex312.htm
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010

 

¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission File Number: 333-159167

The GC Net Lease REIT, Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Maryland   26-3335705

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

2121 Rosecrans Avenue, Suite 3321,

El Segundo, California 90245

(Address of principal executive offices)

(310) 606-5900

(Registrant’s telephone number)

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ¨    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)

 

Large accelerated filer

 

¨

     

Accelerated filer

  

¨

Non-accelerated filer

 

x

     

Smaller reporting company

  

¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of May 10, 2010: 704,743, $0.001 par value per share.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

FORM 10-Q

THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page
No.

PART I.

  

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  
  

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

   3

Item 1.

  

Consolidated Financial Statements:

  
  

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009

   4
  

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 (unaudited)

   5
  

Consolidated Statements of Equity for the Year Ended December 31, 2009 and Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 (unaudited)

   6
  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 (unaudited)

   7
  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

   8

Item 2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   27

Item 3.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   36

Item 4T.

  

Controls and Procedures

   36

PART II.

  

OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

  

Legal Proceedings

   37

Item 1A.

  

Risk Factors

   37

Item 2.

  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

   37

Item 3.

  

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

   37

Item 4.

  

(Removed and Reserved)

   37

Item 5.

  

Other Information

   37

Item 6.

  

Exhibits

   38
SIGNATURES    39

 

2


Table of Contents

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of The GC Net Lease REIT, Inc., other than historical facts, may be considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We intend for all such forward-looking statements to be covered by the applicable safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act, as applicable. Such statements include, in particular, statements about our plans, strategies, and prospects and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including known and unknown risks, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or anticipated. Therefore, such statements are not intended to be a guarantee of our performance in future periods. Such forward-looking statements can generally be identified by our use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “continue,” or other similar words. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date this report is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We cannot guarantee the accuracy of any such forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q, and we do not intend to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Any such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors and are based on a number of assumptions involving judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive, and market conditions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately. To the extent that our assumptions differ from actual results, our ability to meet such forward-looking statements, including our ability to generate positive cash flow from operations and provide distributions to stockholders, and our ability to find suitable investment properties, may be significantly hindered. See the risk factors identified in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, for a discussion of some, although not all, of the risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those presented in our forward-looking statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

     March 31,
2010
(Unaudited)
    December 31,
2009
 
ASSETS     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,873,455      $ 387,272   

Restricted cash reserves for property improvements

     233,333        655,670   

Real estate:

    

Land

     5,108,916        5,108,916   

Building and improvements

     41,456,672        41,009,335   

Tenant origination and absorption cost

     8,289,273        8,289,273   
                

Total real estate

     54,854,861        54,407,524   

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

     (1,472,727     (920,919
                

Total real estate, net

     53,382,134        53,486,605   

Above market leases, net

     99,296        101,591   

Deferred rent receivable

     303,191        206,770   

Other assets

     543,690        457,022   
                

Total assets

   $ 56,435,099      $ 55,294,930   
                
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY     

Mortgage payable

   $ 33,962,991      $ 34,041,558   

Restricted reserves

     233,333        208,333   

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     680,149        1,033,745   

Distributions payable

     136,398        128,824   

Due to affiliates

     876,647        1,022,526   

Below market leases, net

     569,671        581,019   
                

Total liabilities

     36,459,189        37,016,005   

Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)

    

Common stock subject to redemption, 1,685 and 947 shares eligible towards redemptions as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively

     16,008        8,994   

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; no shares outstanding, as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009

     -        -   

Common Stock, $0.001 par value; 700,000,000 shares authorized; 529,858 and 252,319 shares outstanding, as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively

     5,298        2,523   

Additional paid-in capital

     3,353,418        928,009   

Cumulative distributions

     (146,855     (92,834

Accumulated deficit

     (294,189     (246,515
                

Total stockholders’ equity

     2,917,672        591,183   
                

Noncontrolling interests

     17,042,230        17,678,748   
                

Total equity

     19,959,902        18,269,931   
                

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 56,435,099      $ 55,294,930   
                

See accompanying notes.

 

4


Table of Contents

THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2010
 

Revenues:

  

Rental income

   $ 1,174,882   

Property tax recovery

     97,840   

Interest income

     2,006   
        

Total revenue

     1,274,728   
        

Expenses:

  

Asset management fees paid to affiliates

     102,830   

Property management fees paid to affiliates

     32,082   

Property tax expense

     97,840   

General and administrative expenses

     273,766   

Depreciation and amortization

     555,974   

Interest expense

     560,223   
        

Total expenses

     1,622,715   
        

Net loss

     (347,987

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (300,313
        

Net loss attributable to The GC Net Lease REIT, Inc. common stockholders

   $ (47,674
        

Net loss per share, basic and diluted

   $ (0.15

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted

     324,651   

Distributions declared per common share

   $ (0.17
        

See accompanying notes.

 

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Table of Contents

THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

For the Year Ended December 31, 2009 and Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 (unaudited)

 

    Common Stock    

Additional

Paid-In
Capital

   

Cumulative
Distributions

   

Accumulated
Deficit

   

Total
Stockholders’
Equity

   

Non-controlling
Interests

   

Total Equity

 
     Shares     Amount              

BALANCE

DECEMBER 31, 2009

  252,319      $ 2,523      $ 928,009      $ (92,834   $ (246,515   $ 591,183      $ 17,678,748      $ 18,269,931   

Gross proceeds from issuance of common stock

  277,539        2,775        2,772,611        -        -        2,775,386        -        2,775,386   

Discount on issuance of common stock

  -        -        (7,527     -        -        (7,527     -        (7,527

Offering costs

  -        -        (339,675     -        -        (339,675     -        (339,675

Distributions

  -        -        -        (47,007     -        (47,007     -        (47,007

Issuance of shares for distribution reinvestment plan

  738        7        7,007        (7,014     -        -        -        -   

Additions to common stock subject to redemption

  (738     (7     (7,007     -        -        (7,014     -        (7,014

Distributions for noncontrolling interests

  -        -        -        -        -        -        (336,205     (336,205

Net loss

  -        -        -        -        (47,674     (47,674     (300,313     (347,987

BALANCE

MARCH 31, 2010

  529,858      $ 5,298      $ 3,353,418      $ (146,855   $ (294,189   $ 2,917,672      $ 17,042,230      $ 19,959,902   

See accompanying notes.

 

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Table of Contents

THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2010
 

Operating Activities:

  

Net loss

   $ (347,987

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operations:

  

Depreciation of building and building improvements

     365,433   

Amortization of intangible assets

     186,374   

Amortization of above and below market leases

     (9,053

Amortization of deferring financing costs

     4,167   

Deferred rent

     (96,421

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

  

Other assets

     (90,834

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     (353,596

Due to affiliates

     (145,879
        

Net cash used by operating activities

     (487,796

Investing Activities:

  

Building improvements

     (447,337

Building improvements funded from restricted cash reserves

     447,337   
        

Net cash provided by investing activities

     -   

Financing Activities:

  

Principal amortization payments on secured indebtedness

     (78,567

Issuance of common stock, net

     2,428,184   

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

     (336,205

Distributions to common stockholders

     (39,433
        

Net cash provided by financing activities

     1,973,979   
        

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     1,486,183   

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

   $ 387,272   

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

   $ 1,873,455   
        

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:

  

Cash paid for interest

   $ 367,415   

Supplemental Disclosures of Significant Non-cash Transactions:

  

Distributions payable

   $ 136,398   

Common stock issued pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan

   $ 7,014   

See accompanying notes.

 

7


Table of Contents

THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

1.

Organization

The GC Net Lease REIT, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), was formed on August 28, 2008 under the Maryland General Corporation Law. The Company was organized primarily with the purpose of acquiring single tenant net lease properties, and expects to use a substantial amount of the net proceeds from the Private Offering (as defined below) and the Public Offering (as defined below) to invest in these properties. The Company did not meet certain requirements to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) as of December 31, 2009 for federal income tax purposes, and has deferred the election to be taxed as a REIT to December 31, 2010. The Company’s year end is December 31.

Griffin Capital Corporation, a California corporation (the “Sponsor”), is the sponsor of the Company’s initial Public Offering (as defined below). The Company’s Sponsor was formed in 1995 to principally engage in acquiring and developing office and industrial properties.

The GC Net Lease REIT Advisor, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Advisor”) was formed on August 27, 2008. The Sponsor is the sole member of the Advisor. On November 6, 2009, the Company entered into its amended and restated advisory agreement for the Public Offering. The Advisor is responsible for managing the Company’s affairs on a day-to-day basis and identifying and making acquisitions and investments on behalf of the Company under the terms of the advisory agreement. The officers of the Advisor are also officers of the Sponsor. The term of the advisory agreement will end on its first anniversary and it may be renewed for an unlimited number of successive one-year periods.

On August 28, 2008, the Advisor purchased 100 shares of common stock for $1,000 and became the Company’s initial stockholder. The Company’s Articles of Amendment and Restatement, dated February 12, 2009, authorize 700,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.001 and 200,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.001. On February 20, 2009, the Company began to offer a maximum of 10,000,000 shares of common stock, which includes shares for sale pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan, pursuant to a private placement offering to accredited investors (collectively, the “Private Offering”). Simultaneously with the Private Offering, the Company began to register an offering of a maximum of 82,500,000 shares of common stock, consisting of 75,000,000 shares for sale to the public (the “Primary Public Offering”) and 7,500,000 shares for sale pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan at $9.50 per share (collectively, the “Public Offering”). On November 6, 2009, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) declared the Public Offering effective, and the Company terminated the Private Offering with the commencement of the Public Offering. As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company had 531,543 and 253,266 shares outstanding, respectively, of which 1,685 and 947 shares, respectively, were classified as common stock subject to redemption (See Note 7, Share Redemption Program).

Griffin Capital Securities, Inc. (the “Dealer Manager”) is one of the Company’s affiliates. The Dealer Manager is responsible for marketing the Company’s shares being offered pursuant to the Public Offering. On October 27, 2009, the Company and the Dealer Manager entered into a dealer manager agreement for the Public Offering. The dealer manager agreement may be terminated by either party upon prior written notice.

The GC Net Lease REIT Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), was formed on August 29, 2008. On December 26, 2008, the Advisor purchased a 99% limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership for $200,000 and on

 

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Table of Contents

THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

December 26, 2008, the Company contributed the initial $1,000 capital contribution, received by the Advisor, to the Operating Partnership in exchange for a 1% general partner interest. The Operating Partnership will own, directly or indirectly, all of the properties acquired. The Operating Partnership will conduct certain activities through the Company’s taxable REIT subsidiary, The GC Net Lease REIT TRS, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “TRS”) formed on September 2, 2008, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Operating Partnership.

The Company’s property manager is The GC Net Lease REIT Property Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Property Manager”), which was formed on August 28, 2008 to manage the Company’s properties. The Property Manager will derive substantially all of its income from the property management services it will perform for the Company.

 

2.

Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Effective July 1, 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (the “Codification” or “ASC”) became the single source of authoritative accounting principles to be applied by nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in the United States of America and is effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for SEC registrants. All guidance contained in the Codification carries an equal level of authority. Any technical references incorporated into these unaudited consolidated financial statements have been updated to correspond to the new ASC reference.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company are prepared by management on the accrual basis of accounting and in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information, and in conjunction with rules and regulations of the SEC. Certain information and footnote disclosures required for annual financial statements have been condensed or excluded pursuant to SEC rules and regulations. Accordingly, the unaudited consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The consolidated financial statements include accounts and related adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, of normal recurring nature and necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim period. There is no basis of comparison during the periods presented as the Company had no property operations or investment activity for the same periods presented in 2009. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2010, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2010. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. The consolidated financial statements include accounts of the Company and the Operating Partnership. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statement and accompanying notes. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.

 

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Table of Contents

THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to cash with a maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents may include cash and short-term investments. Short-term investments are stated at cost, which approximates fair value. There were no restrictions on the use of the Company’s operating cash balance as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.

The Company maintains cash accounts with major financial institutions. The cash balances consist of business checking accounts and money market accounts. These accounts are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $250,000 at each institution. The Company has not experienced any losses with respect to cash balances in excess of government-provided insurance. Management believes there was no significant concentration of credit risk with respect to these cash balances as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.

Restricted Cash

In conjunction with the contribution of certain real estate assets (see Note 3, Real Estate), the Company assumed certain reserves, held by the lender, to be used for specific property improvements. As of December 31, 2009, the balance of these reserves, reported as restricted cash, was $447,337. By March 31, 2010, the tenant improvement reserves were fully expended. An ongoing replacement reserve is funded by a tenant pursuant to the lease. The balance of the ongoing replacement reserve funded by the tenant since inception of the lease amendment was $233,333 and $208,333 as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.

Real Estate

Purchase Price Allocation

On January 1, 2009 the Company adopted the new accounting provisions, ASC 805-10, “Business Combinations,” to account for business combinations. The new provisions provide for greater consistency in the accounting and financial reporting of business combinations. The new accounting provisions require the Company to recognize the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interest in the acquired entity to be measured at their fair values as of the acquisition date, on an “as if vacant” basis. Further, the Company will recognize the fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interest in acquisitions of less than a 100% interest when the acquisition constitutes a change in control of the acquired entity. The new accounting provisions have also established that acquisition-related costs and restructuring costs are considered separate and not a component of a business combination, and therefore are expensed as incurred.

Acquired in-place leases are valued as above-market or below-market as of the date of acquisition. The valuation is measured based on the present value (using an interest rate which reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (a) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and (b) management’s estimate of fair market lease rates for the corresponding in-place leases over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable term of the lease. The above-market and below-market lease values are capitalized as intangible lease assets or liabilities and amortized as an adjustment to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases.

 

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Table of Contents

THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

The aggregate fair value of in-place leases includes direct costs associated with obtaining a new tenant, opportunity costs associated with lost rentals which are avoided by acquiring an in-place lease, and tenant relationships. Direct costs associated with obtaining a new tenant include commissions, tenant improvements, and other direct costs and are estimated using methods similar to those used by independent appraisals and management’s consideration of current market costs to execute a similar lease. These direct costs are included as intangible lease assets in the consolidated balance sheets and are amortized to expense over the remaining terms of the respective leases. The value of opportunity costs is calculated using the contractual amounts to be paid, including real estate taxes, insurance, and other operating expenses, pursuant to the in-place leases over a market lease-up period for a similar lease. Customer relationships are valued based on management’s evaluation of certain characteristics of each tenant’s lease and the Company’s overall relationship with that respective tenant. Characteristics management will consider in allocating these values include the nature and extent of the Company’s existing business relationships with tenants, growth prospects for developing new business with the tenant, the tenant’s credit quality and expectations of lease renewals (including those existing under the terms of the lease agreement), among other factors. These intangibles will be included in intangible lease assets in the consolidated balance sheets and are amortized to expense over the remaining term of the respective leases.

The determination of the fair values of the assets and liabilities acquired requires the use of significant assumptions with regard to the current market rental rates, rental growth rates, discount rates and other variables. The use of inappropriate estimates would result in an incorrect assessment of the purchase price allocations, which could impact the amount of the Company’s reported net income.

Depreciation

The purchase price of real estate acquired and costs related to development, construction, and property improvements will be capitalized. Repairs and maintenance costs include all costs that do not extend the useful life of the real estate asset and will be charged to expense as incurred. The Company considers the period of future benefit of an asset to determine the appropriate useful life. The Company anticipates the estimated useful lives of its assets by class to be generally as follows:

 

Buildings

  

25-40 years

Building Improvements

  

5-20 years

Land Improvements

  

15-25 years

Tenant Improvements

  

Shorter of estimated useful life or remaining contractual lease term

Tenant origination and absorption cost

  

Remaining contractual lease term

In-place lease valuation

  

Remaining contractual lease term

Impairment of Real Estate and Related Intangible Assets and Liabilities

The Company will continually monitor events and changes in circumstances that could indicate that the carrying amounts of real estate and related intangible assets may not be recoverable. When indicators of potential impairment are present that indicate that the carrying amounts of real estate and related intangible assets may not be recoverable, management assesses

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

the recoverability of the assets by determining whether the carrying value of the assets will be recovered through the undiscounted future operating cash flows expected from the use of the assets and the eventual disposition. If based on this analysis the Company does not believe that it will be able to recover the carrying value of the asset, the Company will record an impairment loss to the extent the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of the asset.

Projections of expected future undiscounted cash flows require management to estimate future market rental income amounts subsequent to the expiration of current lease agreements, property operating expenses, discount rates, the number of months it takes to re-lease the property and the number of years the property is held for investment. There were no impairment indicators present at March 31, 2010 that would have required the Company to record an impairment loss related to the real estate assets or intangible assets and liabilities.

Revenue Recognition

With the contribution of certain real estate assets (see Note 3, Real Estate), the associated leases have minimum rent payment increases during the term of the lease, and are recorded to rental revenue on a straight-line basis, commencing as of the contribution date. If a lease provides for contingent rental income, the Company will defer the recognition of contingent rental income, such as percentage rents, until the specific target that triggers the contingent rental income is achieved. Currently, there are no leases that provide for contingent rental income.

The Company records an estimate for real estate tax reimbursement each month. At the end of the calendar year the Company will reconcile the estimated real estate tax reimbursement to the actual amount incurred.

Organizational and Offering Costs

Organizational and offering costs of the Private Offering and the Public Offering were paid by the Sponsor, on behalf of the Advisor, for the Company and will be reimbursed from the proceeds of the Private Offering and the Public Offering. Organizational and offering costs consist of all expenses (other than sales commissions and the dealer manager fee) to be paid by the Company in connection with the offering, including legal, accounting, printing, mailing and filing fees, charges from the escrow holder and other accountable offering expenses, including, but not limited to, (i) amounts to reimburse the Advisor for all marketing related costs and expenses, such as salaries and direct expenses of employees of the Advisor and its affiliates in connection with registering and marketing the Company’s shares; (ii) technology costs associated with the offering of the Company’s shares; (iii) costs of conducting training and education meetings; (iv) costs of attending seminars conducted by participating broker-dealers; and (v) payment or reimbursement of bona fide due diligence expenses.

The advisory agreement dated February 20, 2009 required the Company to pay directly or reimburse the Advisor for all organizational and offering expenses related to the Private Offering. Pursuant to the amended and restated advisory agreement dated November 6, 2009, as amended, the Company will reimburse the Advisor for organizational and offering expenses incurred in connection with the Primary Public Offering in an amount not to exceed 3.5% of gross offering proceeds of the terminated or completed Primary Public Offering for issuer costs (excluding sales commissions and dealer manager fees). In addition, pursuant to the amended and restated advisory agreement, organization and offering expenses (including sales commissions and dealer

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

manager fees and non-accountable due diligence expense allowance, but excluding acquisition fees and expenses) may not exceed 15% of gross offering proceeds of the terminated or completed Public Offering. If the organization and offering expenses exceed such limits discussed above, within 60 days after the end of the month in which the Public Offering terminates or is completed, the Advisor must reimburse the Company for any excess amounts. As long as the Company is subject to the NASAA Statement of Policy Concerning Real Estate Investment Trusts, such limitations discussed above will also apply to any future public offerings.

On May 6, 2009, the Company sold the minimum amount of shares and thereby became obligated to the Advisor for offering and organizational costs incurred. As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, offering costs were approximately $1.8 million and $1.5 million, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2009, $322,146 was expensed as organizational related costs. There were no organizational related costs during the three months ended March 31, 2010. Of the total offering and organizational costs incurred, the Advisor advanced $877,899 and $856,940 as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, of which $785,191 and $812,802, respectively, was included in the consolidated balance sheets as “Due to Affiliates.” (See Note 6, Related Party Transactions.)

Noncontrolling Interests

Due to the Company’s control through the general partner interest in the Operating Partnership and the limited rights of the limited partners, the Operating Partnership, including its wholly-owned subsidiary, is consolidated with the Company and the limited partners’ interests are reflected as noncontrolling interests in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. (See Note 5, Noncontrolling Interests.)

On January 1, 2009 the Company adopted the new accounting provisions, ASC 810-10, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements,” for noncontrolling interests, which require all entities to report noncontrolling interests (formerly “minority interests”) in subsidiaries within equity in the consolidated financial statements, but separate from the parent stockholders’ equity. Also, the accounting provisions require any acquisitions or dispositions of noncontrolling interests that do not result in a change of control to be accounted for as equity transactions. Further, the provisions require a parent company to recognize a gain or loss in net income when a subsidiary is deconsolidated upon a change in control. The Company retrospectively reflected the presentation and the disclosures in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and related notes as required by the new accounting provisions. The adoption of the new accounting provisions resulted in a reclassification of minority interest to a separate component of total equity. Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests was formerly a component of net income. With the adoption of ASC 810-10, net income allocated to noncontrolling interests is shown as a reduction to net income in calculating net income available to common stockholders. Additionally, upon adoption of the new accounting provisions, any future purchase or sale of an interest in an entity that results in a change of control may have a material impact on the financial statements, as the interest in the entity will be recognized at fair value with gains and losses included in net income.

As a result of the issuance of the new accounting provisions, certain amendments were also made to the provisions included in ASC 480-10, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity,” to include noncontrolling interests within its scope. These revisions clarified that if noncontrolling interests are determined to be redeemable, they are classified as temporary equity and reported at

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

their redemption value as of the balance sheet date. Thus, noncontrolling interests determined to be redeemable were reclassified as temporary equity.

Share-Based Compensation

On February 12, 2009, the Company adopted an Employee and Director Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) pursuant to which the Company may issue stock-based awards to its directors and full-time employees (should the Company ever have employees), executive officers and full-time employees of the Advisor and its affiliate entities that provide services to the Company, and certain consultants who provide significant services to the Company. The term of the Plan is 10 years. The total number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the Plan is 10% of the outstanding shares of stock at any time. Awards granted under the Plan may consist of stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights, distribution equivalent rights and other equity-based awards. The stock-based payment will be measured at fair value and recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period. No awards have been granted under the Plan as of March 31, 2010.

Fair Value Measurements

In April 2009, the FASB issued updated guidance related to the interim and annual disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments in ASC 825-10, “Disclosure about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” and ASC 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820”). The provisions require interim and annual disclosures of the fair value of all financial instruments (recognized or unrecognized) and include the following:

 

   

Effective April 1, 2009: new provisions providing additional guidance in determining fair values when there is no active market or where the price inputs being used represent distressed sales; and

 

   

Effective January 1, 2009: new framework for fair value measurements and disclosure for all nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, including those reported at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; and new provisions pertaining to the fair value for assets or liabilities arising from contingencies in business combinations and property acquisitions.

The updated guidance in ASC 820 is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 and provides guidance on how to determine the fair value of assets and liabilities in the current economic environment and reemphasizes that the objective of a fair value measurement remains an exit price. If the Company were to conclude that there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity of the asset or liability in relation to normal market activities, quoted market values may not be representative of fair value and the Company may conclude that a change in valuation technique or the use of multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate. The updated guidance modifies the requirements for recognizing other-than-temporarily impaired debt securities and revises the existing impairment model for such securities by modifying the current intent and ability indicator in determining whether a debt security is other-than-temporarily impaired.

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

The framework established by the FASB for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles for both financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities provides a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described as follows:

 

   

Level 1. Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets;

 

   

Level 2. Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets; and model-derived valuations in which significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets; and

 

   

Level 3. Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

In January 2010, the FASB issued updated guidance in ASC 820, which is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements, which are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010.

In August 2009, the FASB issued updated guidance in ASC 820 to provide clarification for the fair value measurement of liabilities in circumstances where quoted prices for an identical liability in an active market are not available. The guidance is effective for the first reporting period beginning after issuance.

Financial instruments, as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, consisted of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and other accrued expenses, and mortgage payable. The amounts of the financial instruments presented in the financial statements substantially approximate their fair value. As such, the adoption of these provisions, each of which were applied on a prospective basis, did not have a material effect to the Company’s financial statements.

Income Taxes

The Company did not meet certain requirements to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) for the taxable year ended December 31, 2009. Therefore, the Company has deferred the REIT election to December 31, 2010. To qualify as a REIT, the Company must meet certain organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement to currently distribute at least 90% of the REIT’s ordinary taxable income to stockholders. As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to federal income tax on taxable income that is distributed to stockholders. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, after the REIT election has been made, the Company will then be subject to federal income taxes on the taxable income at regular corporate rates and will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes for four years following the year during which qualification is lost unless the IRS grants

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

the Company relief under certain statutory provisions. Such an event could materially adversely affect net income and net cash available for distribution to stockholders. The Company believes that it will be organized and operate in such a manner as to qualify for treatment as a REIT and intends to operate in a manner that, once the Company qualifies to be treated as a REIT, it will remain qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes.

The Company could engage in certain business activities that could have an adverse effect on its REIT qualification. The Company has elected to isolate these business activities in the books and records of the TRS. In general, the TRS may perform additional services for the Company’s tenants and may engage in any real estate or non-real estate-related business. The TRS will be subject to corporate federal and state income tax. The TRS will follow income tax accounting provisions, which require the use of the asset and liability method. Deferred income taxes will represent the tax effect of future differences between the book and tax bases of assets and liabilities. As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the TRS had not commenced operations.

The Company provides for income taxes on all transactions that have been recognized in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). Accordingly, deferred taxes are adjusted to reflect the tax rates at which future taxable amounts will likely be settled or realized. The effects of tax rate changes on deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, as well as other changes in income tax laws, are recognized in net earnings in the period during which such changes are enacted. ASC 740 requires that the Company record a valuation allowance against the net deferred income tax assets associated with the Company’s net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards if it is “more likely than not” that the Company will not be able to utilize them to offset future income taxes. Due to the uncertainty surrounding the Company’s ability to generate sufficient future taxable income to realize this asset, the Company recorded a valuation allowance for the entire amount of the net deferred tax asset. It is possible, however, that the Company could be profitable in the future at levels which could cause the Company to determine that it is more likely than not that the Company will realize all or a portion of the NOL carryforward. Upon reaching such a conclusion, the Company could record the estimated net realizable value of the deferred income tax asset at that time.

Earnings Per Share

The Company reports earnings per share attributable for the period as (1) basic earnings per share computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period, and (2) diluted earnings per share computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding, including common stock equivalents. As of March 31, 2010, common stock equivalents are anti-dilutive and therefore have no impact on dilutive earnings per share.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2009, new accounting provisions, ASC 810-10, “Variable Interests and Special Purpose Entities in Consolidated Financial Statements,” were released that eliminate the primarily quantitative model to determine the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (“VIE”) and replace it with a qualitative model that focuses on which entities have the power to direct the activities of the VIE as well as the obligation or rights to absorb the VIE’s losses or receive its benefits. The reconsideration of the initial determination of VIE status is still based on the occurrence of certain events. These new accounting provisions are effective for fiscal years

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2009. As of March 31, 2010, the Company did not have any investments, or other variable interests, in entities that were determined to be VIEs.

In February 2010, the FASB issued updated guidance in ASC 810, “Consolidation,” which defers the effective date of the consolidation guidance of FASB Statement No. 167 for certain investment funds and money market funds. The update also modifies the requirements for evaluating whether a decision maker’s or service provider’s fee is a variable interest and clarifies that a quantitative calculation in the evaluation thereof should not be the sole basis for determining the above. As of March 31, 2010, the Company did not have any investments, or other variable interests, in entities that were determined to be VIEs.

In May 2009, the FASB issued ASC 855, “Subsequent Events” (“ASC 855”). This should not result in significant changes in the subsequent events that an entity reports. Rather, ASC 855 introduces the concept of financial statements being available to be issued. Financial statements are considered available to be issued when they are complete in a form and format that complies with GAAP and all approvals necessary for issuance have been obtained. The Company adopted ASC 855 as of December 31, 2009.

In February 2010, the FASB issued updated guidance in ASC 855, which eliminates the disclosure requirements for SEC filers with respect to disclosure of the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated.

 

3.

Real Estate

On June 18, 2009, affiliates of the Sponsor contributed membership interests in two entities, Plainfield Partners, LLC, a single member limited liability company which owns an office/laboratory property located in Plainfield, Illinois (“Plainfield”) and Renfro Properties, LLC, a single member limited liability company which owns a single-story warehouse/distribution property located in Clinton, South Carolina (“Renfro”) (collectively, the “Properties”), to the Operating Partnership in exchange for 2.02 million operating partnership units (representing a net equity contribution of $20.2 million). The combined fair market value of the assets contributed was approximately $54.36 million. The Properties are occupied by Chicago Bridge & Iron Company (“CB&I”) and Renfro Corporation (“Renfro Corp”), respectively, and are full net leases, obligating the tenant for all expenses and costs of operating and maintaining the property, including capital expenditures. As of the contribution date, the CB&I lease had a remaining lease term of 13 years, and the Renfro Corp lease had a remaining lease term of 12 years.

The contribution value of Renfro and Plainfield was allocated as follows:

 

Land

   $ 5,108,916   

Building and improvements

     37,849,890   

Tenant origination and absorption cost

     8,289,273   

In-place lease valuation (above market)

     106,487   

In-place lease valuation (below market)

     (605,228

Restricted improvement reserve assumed

     3,606,782   

Mortgage payable assumed

     (34,156,119

Limited partnership units issued

     20,200,000   

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

The Company allocated a portion of the contributed real estate asset value to in-place lease valuation, as discussed above. The Renfro Corp contractual, in-place lease was considered above market which resulted in a deferred rent asset of $106,487. The CB&I lease was considered below market which resulted in a deferred rent liability of $605,228. Both leases were measured against comparable leasing information, and the present value of the difference between the contractual, in-place rent and the fair market rent was calculated using a 9.50% discount rate. The in-place lease valuation will be amortized into rental revenue over the remaining term of the lease as discussed above. The Company will amortize $36,216, net, of in-place lease valuation, into rental revenue each year, totaling $181,082 over a five-year period. In addition, the Company allocated $4.95 million and $3.34 million of the Renfro and Plainfield contributed value, respectively, to tenant origination and absorption cost. These amounts will be amortized over the remaining term of each respective lease. The Company will amortize $659,199 into depreciation expense each year, totaling $3.3 million over a five-year period.

As part of the real estate asset contribution, the Company assumed building and tenant improvement reserves with an initial balance of $2.0 million and $7.4 million for Renfro and Plainfield, respectively. Approximately $622,000 and $5.1 million was utilized by Renfro Corp and CB&I, respectively, prior to the contribution date and was included in building and improvements. The Company assumed the remaining reserve of $3.6 million upon contribution of the real estate assets, which consisted of $1.4 million and $2.2 million for Renfro and Plainfield, respectively. As of December 31, 2009, $447,337 of the Renfro tenant improvement reserves was remaining. By March 31, 2010 the Renfro tenant improvement reserve was fully expended. The Plainfield improvements were completed in September 2009, and the Company immediately started amortizing the cost over the remaining term of the lease. The Renfro improvements were completed in December 2009, and the Company began amortizing the cost in January 2010.

The following summarizes the future minimum rent payments pursuant to the lease terms discussed above as of March 31, 2010:

 

      Renfro    Plainfield    Total

  2010

   $ 1,396,975      $ 1,811,250      $ 3,208,225  

  2011

     1,862,633        2,500,791        4,363,424  

  2012

     1,862,633        2,586,582        4,449,215  

  2013

     1,862,633        2,586,582        4,449,215  

  2014 and thereafter

     14,698,643        24,328,272        39,026,915  

  Total

   $     21,683,517      $     33,813,477      $     55,496,994  

 

4.

Mortgage Payable

In conjunction with the contribution of the Properties on June 18, 2009 the Company assumed approximately $34.16 million of existing debt. The Renfro property debt was refinanced in January 2009. The aggregate Renfro loan amount is $13.0 million and consists of: (i) $8.0 million (the “Term Debt”) to partially pay off the prior loan, and (ii) $5.0 million as a revolving line of credit (the “Line of Credit”) used to pay off the remaining balance of the prior loan and to fund $2.0 million of the tenant improvement allowance.

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

The Term Debt has a three-year term, and expires on January 31, 2012. The interest rate on the Term Debt is the prime rate plus 1.0%, with a minimum of 6.50% for the term of the loan. The Term Debt called for monthly, interest only payments during the tenant improvement period, then monthly payments of principal and interest, based on a 25-year amortization schedule, for the remainder of the term. The tenant improvement period ended in January 2010 with the completion of the improvement projects, and release of all remaining tenant improvement reserve funds, therefore and amortization of the Term Debt commenced on March 1, 2010. As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 the Term Debt principal balance was $8.0 million.

The Line of Credit provides for monthly, interest only payments with the balance due upon expiration of the initial one-year term, or January 29, 2010. In January 2010, the Line of Credit was extended for six months to July 29, 2010 with an automatic six-month extension should the Line of Credit not be paid in full by that date. Also, as a term of the extension agreement, the interest rate was modified to a fixed rate of 6.50% from the prime rate plus 1.0% with a minimum of 6.50%. Both loans are guaranteed by an affiliate, and are secured by a first mortgage and assignment of rents and leases on the Renfro Property.

The Plainfield mortgage debt had an original loan amount of $21.5 million, and a fixed rate of interest of 6.65%. The terms of the Plainfield loan require monthly principal and interest payments. The Plainfield loan is secured by a first mortgage and security agreement on the Company’s interest in the underlying property, fixture, filing, and assignment of leases, rents, income and profits. The Plainfield loan has an initial term of 10 years and matures in November 2017. As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the unamortized Plainfield loan principal was $21 million.

The following summarizes the future principal repayments per the loan terms discussed above:

 

      Renfro     Plainfield    Total

  2010

   $ 5,095,849 (1)       $ 180,588      $ 5,276,437  

  2011

     137,891        262,170        400,061  

  2012

     7,752,227 (2)         280,403        427,661  

  2013

     -        299,904        457,165  

  2014 and thereafter

     -        19,953,959        27,401,667  

  Total

   $     12,985,967      $     20,977,024      $     33,962,991  

 

(1)

Amount includes the Renfro Line of Credit in the amount of $5.0 million, which was extended for six months to July 29, 2010.

(2)

Amount includes payment of the remaining balance on the Term Debt upon expiration on January 31, 2012.

 

5.

Noncontrolling Interests

Noncontrolling interests represent limited partnership interests in the operating partnership in which the Company is the general partner. The Operating Partnership issued 20,000 limited partnership units on December 26, 2008 in exchange for the initial capitalization of the Operating Partnership. On June 18, 2009, 2.02 million limited partnership units were issued in exchange for the Properties. As of March 31, 2010, noncontrolling interests were approximately 79.3% of total shares outstanding (assuming limited partnership units were

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

converted to common stock), and approximately 86.3% of weighted average shares outstanding (assuming limited partnership units were converted to common stock).

As discussed in Note 2, Noncontrolling Interests, the new accounting provisions are required to be applied prospectively after adoption, with the exception of the presentation and disclosure requirements, which were applied retrospectively for all periods presented. The Company has evaluated the terms of the limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership and, as a result of the adoption of the new accounting provisions, the Company reclassified noncontrolling interests to permanent equity in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. In subsequent periods the Company will periodically evaluate individual noncontrolling interests for the ability to continue to recognize the noncontrolling interest as permanent equity in the consolidated balance sheets. Any noncontrolling interest that fails to qualify will be reclassified as temporary equity and adjusted to the greater of (a) the carrying amount, or (b) its redemption value as of the end of the period in which the determination is made.

The limited partners of the Operating Partnership will have the right to cause the Operating Partnership to redeem their limited partnership units for cash equal to the value of an equivalent number of shares, or, at the Company’s option, may purchase their limited partnership units by issuing one share of common stock for each limited partnership unit redeemed. These rights may not be exercised under certain circumstances which could cause the Company to lose its REIT election, once the Company qualifies for treatment as a REIT. Furthermore, limited partners may exercise their redemption rights only after their limited partnership units have been outstanding for one year. The limited partnership units are reported in the consolidated financial statements as noncontrolling interests.

 

6.

Related Party Transactions

Pursuant to the agreements discussed below, the following summarizes the related party costs incurred and due to affiliates as of March 31, 2010:

 

     Incurred    Paid    Payable
      

Advisor and Property Manager Fees:

        

Reimbursement of organizational and offering costs

   $ 877,899    $ 92,708    $ 785,191

Operating expenses

     46,485      -      46,485

Asset management fees

     322,504      288,227      34,277

Property management fees

     100,524      89,830      10,694
      
   $ 1,347,412    $ 470,465    $ 876,647
      

Dealer Manager Fees

   $ 270,012    $ 270,012    $ -
      

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

Advisory and Dealer Manager Agreements

The Company does not expect to have any employees. The Advisor will be primarily responsible for managing the business affairs and carrying out the directives of the Company’s board of directors. The Company executed an advisory agreement with the Advisor and a dealer manager agreement with the Dealer Manager for the Private Offering and the Company subsequently executed an amended and restated advisory agreement with the Advisor and a new dealer manager agreement with the Dealer Manager for the Public Offering. Each of the agreements entitles the Advisor and the Dealer Manager to specified fees and incentives upon the provision of certain services with regard to the Private Offering and the Public Offering and investment of funds in real estate properties, among other services, as well as reimbursement for organizational and offering costs incurred by the Advisor on the Company’s behalf and reimbursement of certain costs and expenses incurred by the Advisor in providing services to the Company.

Management Compensation

The following table summarizes the compensation and fees the Company will pay to the Advisor, the Property Manager, the Dealer Manager and other affiliates, including amounts to reimburse costs in providing services. The sales commissions may vary for different categories of purchasers.

 

Type of Compensation

(Recipient)

  

Determination of Amount

Sales Commissions

(Participating Dealers)

  

The Dealer Manager was entitled to receive a sales commission of up to 7% of gross proceeds from sales in the Private Offering, and, pursuant to the new agreement, the Dealer Manager is entitled to the same sales commission from gross sales proceeds in the Primary Public Offering. The Dealer Manager has entered into participating dealer agreements with certain other broker-dealers to authorize them to sell shares of the Company in the Public Offering. Upon sale of shares of the Company by such broker-dealers, the Dealer Manager will re-allow all of the sales commissions paid in connection with sales made by these broker-dealers, except that no sales commission is payable on shares sold under the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan.

 

Dealer Manager Fee

(Dealer Manager)

  

 

The Dealer Manager was entitled to receive a dealer manager fee of up to 3% of gross proceeds from sales in the Private Offering, and is entitled to the same fee from sales in the Public Offering. The Dealer Manager has entered into participating dealer agreements with certain other broker-dealers as noted above. The Dealer Manager may re-allow to these broker-dealers a portion of the 3% dealer manager fee as marketing fees, reimbursement of certain costs and expenses of attending training and education meetings sponsored by the Dealer Manager, payment of attendance fees required for employees of the Dealer Manager or other affiliates to attend retail seminars and public seminars sponsored by these broker-dealers, or to defray other distribution-related expenses. No dealer manager fee is payable on shares sold under the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan.

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

Type of Compensation

(Recipient)

  

Determination of Amount

 

Reimbursement of Organization and Offering Expenses

(Advisor)

  

 

The Company is required under the amended and restated advisory agreement to reimburse the Advisor for organization and offering costs (as defined in the Company’s prospectus and the amended and restated advisory agreement) up to 3.5% of gross proceeds from the Primary Public Offering, excluding sales commissions and dealer manager fees. The amended and restated advisory agreement also states that organization and offering expenses may not exceed 15% of gross offering proceeds of the Public Offering. If the organization and offering expenses exceed such limits, within 60 days after the end of the month in which the Public Offering terminates or is completed, the Advisor must reimburse the Company for any excess amounts.

 

Acquisition Fees and Expenses

(Advisor)

  

 

Under the amended and restated advisory agreement the Advisor receives acquisition and advisory fees equal to 2.5% of the Contract Purchase Price, as defined therein, of each property acquired by the Company, and reimbursement for actual acquisition expenses incurred as defined in the agreements. The acquisition fee and acquisition expenses paid by the Company shall be reasonable and in no event exceed an amount equal to 6.0% of the contract purchase price, unless approved by a majority of the independent directors. Under the amended and restated advisory agreement, the Advisor receives fees in an amount up to one-half of the total real estate commission paid but in no event to exceed an amount equal to 3.0% of the contract sale price for each property the Company sells as long as the Advisor provides substantial assistance in connection with the sale.

 

Disposition Fee

(Advisor)

  

 

Under the amended and restated advisory agreement, if the Advisor provides a substantial amount of the services in connection with the sale of one or more properties, the Advisor receives fees in an amount up to 3% of the contract sales price of such properties. However, the total disposition fees paid (including fees paid to third parties) may not exceed the lesser of a competitive real estate commission or an amount equal to 6.0% of the contract sale price of the property.

 

Asset Management Fee

(Advisor)

  

 

The Advisor receives an annual asset management fee for managing the Company’s assets equal to 0.75% of the Average Invested Assets, defined as the aggregate carrying value of the assets invested. The fee will be computed based on the average of these values at the end of each month. The asset management fees are earned monthly. The Company has deferred payment of the asset management fee in an effort to fund distributions from operating cash flow.

 

Operating Expenses

(Advisor)

  

 

The Advisor and its affiliates are entitled to reimbursement, at cost, for actual expenses incurred by them on behalf of the Company in connection with their provision of administrative services with regard to the Public Offering, including related personnel costs; provided, however, the Advisor must reimburse the Company for the amount, if any, by which total operating expenses, including advisory fees, paid during the previous 12 months then ended exceeded the greater of: (i) 2% of the Company’s average invested assets for that 12 months then ended; or (ii) 25% of the Company’s net income, before any additions to reserves for depreciation, bad debts or other similar non-cash reserves and before any gain from the sale of the Company’s assets, for that fiscal year. As of December 31, 2009, no amount of the Advisor’s direct and indirect expenses was allocated to, or incurred by, the Company. As of March 31, 2010, $46,485 of operating expenses was allocated to the Company and is reflected as a liability on the Company’s balance sheets. Such costs are allocated using methodologies meant to fairly allocate such costs based upon the related activities.

 

Property Management Fees

(Property Manager)

  

 

The Property Manager is entitled to receive a fee for its services in managing the Company’s properties up to 3% of the gross monthly revenues from the properties plus reimbursement of the costs of managing the properties. In the event that the Property Manager assists with the development or redevelopment of a property, the Company may pay a separate market-based fee for such services. In the event that the Company

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

Type of Compensation

(Recipient)

  

Determination of Amount

  

contracts directly with a non-affiliated third-party property manager with respect to a particular property, the Company will pay the Property Manager an oversight fee equal to 1% of the gross revenues of the property managed. In no event will the Company pay both a property management fee to the Property Manager and an oversight fee to the Property Manager with respect to a particular property.

 

In addition, the Company may pay the Property Manager or its designees a leasing fee in an amount equal to the fee customarily charged by others rendering similar services in the same geographic area. The Company may also pay the Property Manager or its designees a construction management fee for planning and coordinating the construction of any tenant directed improvements for which the Company is responsible to perform pursuant to lease concessions, including tenant-paid finish-out or improvements. The Property Manager shall also be entitled to a construction management fee of 5% of the cost of improvements. The Company has deferred payment of the property management fee in an effort to fund distributions from operating cash flow.

 

Liquidation/Termination/Listing Stage

 

Subordinated Share of Net Sale Proceeds (payable only if the Company is not listed on a national securities exchange);

 

Subordinated Performance Fee Due Upon Termination of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement (payable only if the Company is not listed on a national securities exchange); and

 

Subordinated Incentive Listing Fee

(payable only if the Company is listed on a national securities exchange)

 

(Advisor)

  

 

The Advisor is entitled to receive the following:

     

 

1)

  

 

A Subordinated Share of Net Sales Proceeds (as defined in the amended and restated advisory agreement) in the event of a sale transaction involving a property or the entity, if the Company’s stockholders are paid their return of capital plus an annual cumulative, non-compounding return;

     

 

2)

  

 

A Subordinated Performance Fee (as defined in the amended and restated advisory agreement) Due Upon Termination of the Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement if the Company terminates the amended and restated advisory agreement for any reason other than a material breach by the Advisor as a result of willful or intentional misconduct or bad faith on behalf of the Advisor. Such fee is reduced by any prior payment to the advisor of a subordinated share of net sale proceeds; and

     

 

3)

  

 

A Subordinated Incentive Listing Fee (as defined in the amended and restated advisory agreement) in the event the Company lists its stock for trading.

  

 

Each compensation discussed above is calculated as follows:

  

 

•     5.0% if the stockholders are paid return of capital plus a 6.0% to 8.0% annual cumulative, non-compounding return; or

 

•     10.0% if the stockholders are paid return of capital plus an 8.0% to 10.0% annual cumulative, non-compounding return; or

 

•     15.0% if the stockholders are paid return of capital plus a 10.0% or more annual cumulative, non-compounding return.

 

The subordinated performance and incentive fees may be paid in the form of non-interest bearing promissory notes (the “Performance Fee Note” and “Listing Fee Note,” respectively, as defined in Amendment 1 to the amended and restated advisory agreement). Payment of the Performance Fee and Listing Fee notes will be deferred until the Company receives net proceeds from the sale or refinancing of properties held at the termination date or the valuation date, respectively. If either promissory note has not been paid in full within three years from the termination date or valuation date, then the Advisor may elect to convert the balance of the fee into shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

Conflicts of Interest

All of the Company’s executive officers and one of the directors are also executive officers, managers and/or holders of a direct or indirect controlling interest in the Advisor, the Dealer Manager, and other affiliates of the Company. The director and these executive officers, managers, and/or holders of a direct or indirect controlling interest have a fiduciary responsibility to all affiliated entities.

Some of the material conflicts that the Advisor, the Dealer Manager or its affiliates will face are (1) competing demand for time of the Advisor’s executive officers and other key personnel from the Sponsor and other affiliated entities; (2) determining if a certain investment opportunity should be recommended to the Company or another program of the Sponsor; and (3) influence of the fee structure under the amended and restated advisory agreement that could result in actions not necessarily in the long-term best interest of the Company’s stockholders.

Economic Dependency

The Company will be dependent on the Advisor and the Dealer Manager for certain services that are essential to the Company, including the sale of the Company’s shares of common stock available for issue, the identification, evaluation, negotiation, purchase and disposition of properties and other investments, management of the daily operations of the Company’s real estate portfolio, and other general and administrative responsibilities. In the event that the Advisor and the Dealer Manager are unable to provide the respective services, the Company will be required to obtain such services from other resources.

 

7.

Commitments and Contingencies

Distribution Reinvestment Plan

The Company has adopted a distribution reinvestment plan that allows stockholders to have dividends and other distributions otherwise distributable to them invested in additional shares of common stock. The Company has registered 7,500,000 shares of common stock pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan for the Public Offering. The distribution reinvestment plan in the Public Offering became effective on November 6, 2009. The purchase price per share will be the higher of $9.50 per share or 95% of the fair market value of a share of the Company’s common stock as estimated by the Company’s board of directors or a firm chosen by the Company’s board of directors, until the earliest to occur of (A) the date that all distribution reinvestment plan shares have been issued or (B) all offerings terminate and the Company elects to deregister with the SEC any unsold public distribution reinvestment plan shares, if any. No sales commission or dealer manager fee will be paid on shares sold through the distribution reinvestment plan. The Company may amend or terminate the distribution reinvestment plan for any reason at any time upon ten days’ prior written notice to stockholders. As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, 1,685 and 947 shares, respectively, had been issued under the distribution reinvestment plan.

Share Redemption Program

The Company has adopted a share redemption program that will enable stockholders to sell their stock to the Company in limited circumstances. As long as the common stock is not listed on a national securities exchange or over-the-counter market, stockholders who have held

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

their stock for at least one year may be able to have all or any portion of their shares of stock redeemed by the Company. The Company may redeem, on a quarterly basis, the shares of stock presented for redemption for cash to the extent that there are sufficient funds available to fund such redemptions. In no event shall the Company redeem more than 5.0% of the weighted average shares outstanding during the prior calendar year, and the cash available for redemption will be limited to the proceeds from the sale of shares pursuant to the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan. The amount paid to redeem stock is expected to be the redemption price set forth in the following table which is based upon the number of years the stock is held:

 

Number of Years Held    Redemption Price

Less than one

   No Redemption Allowed

One or more but less than two

   92.5% of redemption amount

Two or more but less than three

   95.0% of redemption amount

Three or more but less than four

   97.5% of redemption amount

Four or more

   100.0% of redemption amount

For 18 months after the most recent offering of shares, the redemption amount shall be the per share price of the most recent offering. Thereafter, the per share redemption amount will be based on the then-current net asset value. The redemption amount is subject to adjustment as determined from time to time by the board of directors. As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, $16,008 and $8,994 in shares of common stock subject to redemption, respectively, was eligible for redemptions.

As the use of the proceeds from the distribution reinvestment plan for redemptions is outside the Company’s control, the net proceeds from the distribution reinvestment plan are considered to be temporary equity and are presented as common stock subject to redemption in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The cumulative proceeds from the distribution reinvestment plan, net of any redemptions, will be computed at each reporting date and will be classified as temporary equity in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. As noted above the redemption is limited to proceeds from new permanent equity from the sale of shares pursuant to the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan.

 

8.

Declaration of Distributions

On March 16, 2010, the Company’s board of directors declared a distribution rate for the second quarter of 2010 of $0.00184932 per day per share on the outstanding shares of common stock (equivalent to an annual distribution rate of 6.75% assuming the share was purchased for $10) payable to stockholders of record at the close of business on each day during the period from April 1, 2010 through June 30, 2010.

 

9.

Subsequent Events

The Company has completed an evaluation of all transactions subsequent to the date of the financial statements. The following events happened subsequent to the date of the financial statements, up to the issuance date of this report:

 

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THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2010

(Unaudited)

 

Offering Status

As of May 10, 2010, in connection with the Public Offering the Company has issued 456,766 shares of the Company’s common stock for gross proceeds of approximately $4.56 million. Through May 10, 2010, the Company has received aggregate gross offering proceeds of approximately $6.92 million from the sale of shares in the Private Offering, which commenced on February 20, 2009 and terminated on November 6, 2009, and the Public Offering.

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto contained in Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Consolidated Financial Statements, and the notes thereto contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. See also “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” preceding Part I.

Overview

We were formed on August 28, 2008 under the Maryland General Corporation Law for the purpose of engaging in the business of investing in single tenant net lease properties. We recently began operations and are subject to the general risks associated with a start-up enterprise, including the risk of business failure. Our year end is December 31. As used in this report, “we,” “us” and “our” refer to The GC Net Lease REIT, Inc. We did not meet certain requirements to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) as of December 31, 2009 for federal income tax purposes, and have deferred the election to be taxed as a REIT to December 31, 2010.

We have no paid employees and are externally advised and managed by our advisor, The GC Net Lease REIT Advisor, LLC, an affiliate of ours. Griffin Capital Corporation is our sponsor, and is the sole member of our advisor and an affiliate of the sole owner of The GC Net Lease REIT Property Management, LLC, our property manager. Our operating partnership is The GC Net Lease REIT Operating Partnership, L.P. We expect to own all of our properties directly or indirectly through our operating partnership or similar entities.

On February 20, 2009, we commenced a private offering to accredited investors only pursuant to a confidential private placement memorandum. On May 6, 2009 we satisfied our minimum offering requirement and commenced operations. We declared our first distribution to stockholders in the second quarter of 2009, which was initially paid on June 15, 2009.

On June 18, 2009, affiliates of our sponsor contributed membership interests in two entities, Plainfield Partners, LLC, a single member limited liability company which owns an office/laboratory property located in Plainfield, Illinois (“Plainfield”) and Renfro Properties, LLC, a single member limited liability company which owns a single-story warehouse/distribution property located in Clinton, South Carolina (“Renfro”) (collectively, the “Griffin Properties”), to our operating partnership in exchange for 2.02 million operating partnership units (representing an equity contribution of $20.2 million). The combined fair market value of the Griffin Properties contributed was approximately $54.36 million. In conjunction with the contribution we assumed approximately $34.16 million of existing debt. Since the contribution of the Griffin Properties, distributions have been substantially funded with operating cash flow.

We terminated our private offering on November 6, 2009, having raised approximately $2.35 million through the issuance of approximately 247,978 shares, and began our offering to the public upon the SEC declaring our registration statement effective. We are currently offering a maximum of 82,500,000 shares of common stock to the public, consisting of 75,000,000 shares for sale to the public (our “Primary Public Offering”) and 7,500,000 shares for sale pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan (collectively, our “Public Offering”). As of March 31, 2010,

 

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we had issued 283,565 shares of our common stock for gross proceeds of approximately $2.8 million in our Public Offering.

Our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 are not indicative of those expected in the future periods as we expect that rental income, operating expenses, depreciation, and amortization expenses will each increase in future periods as a result of anticipated future acquisitions of real estate assets.

Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates

We have established accounting policies which conform to generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. If our judgment or interpretation of the facts and circumstances relating to the various transactions had been different, it is possible that different estimates would have been applied, thus resulting in a different presentation of the financial statements. Additionally, other companies may use different estimates and assumptions that may impact the comparability of our financial condition and results of operations to those companies.

We believe the accounting policies listed below are the most critical in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. There have been no significant changes to our policies during the quarter ended March 31, 2010. These policies are described in greater detail in Part I of this report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 and continue to include the following areas:

 

   

Real Estate- valuation and purchase price allocation, depreciation

 

   

Impairment of Real Estate and Related Intangible Assets and Liabilities;

 

   

Revenue Recognition;

 

   

Non-Controlling Interests in Consolidated Subsidiaries;

 

   

Common Stock Subject to Redemption;

 

   

Fair Value Measurements;

 

   

Income Taxes- deferred tax assets and related valuation allowance, REIT qualification; and

 

   

Loss Contingencies.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Effective July 1, 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (the “Codification” or “ASC”) became the single source of authoritative accounting principles to be applied by nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in the United States, and is effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under authority of federal

 

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securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. All guidance contained in the Codification carries an equal level of authority. Any technical references incorporated into the accompanying financial statements have been updated to correspond to the new FASB codification reference.

In June 2009, new accounting provisions, ASC 810-10, “Variable Interests and Special Purpose Entities in Consolidated Financial Statements,” were released that eliminate the primarily quantitative model to determine the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (“VIE”) and replace it with a qualitative model that focuses on which entities have the power to direct the activities of the VIE as well as the obligation or rights to absorb the VIE’s losses or receive its benefits. The reconsideration of the initial determination of VIE status is still based on the occurrence of certain events. These new accounting provisions are effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2009. As of March 31, 2010, we did not have any investments, or other variable interests, in entities that were determined to be VIEs.

In February 2010, the FASB issued updated guidance in ASC 810, “Consolidation,” which defers the effective date of the consolidation guidance of FASB Statement No. 167 for certain investment funds and money market funds. The update also modifies the requirements for evaluating whether a decision maker’s or service provider’s fee is a variable interest and clarifies that a quantitative calculation in the evaluation thereof should not be the sole basis for determining the above. As of March 31, 2010, we did not have any investments, or other variable interests, in entities that were determined to be VIEs.

In May 2009, the FASB issued ASC 855, “Subsequent Events” (“ASC 855”). This should not result in significant changes in the subsequent events that an entity reports. Rather, ASC 855 introduces the concept of financial statements being available to be issued. Financial statements are considered available to be issued when they are complete in a form and format that complies with GAAP and all approvals necessary for issuance have been obtained. We adopted ASC 855 as of December 31, 2009.

In February 2010, the FASB issued updated guidance in ASC 855, which eliminates the disclosure requirements for SEC filers with respect to disclosure of the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated.

Results of Operations

Overview

On May 6, 2009 we satisfied our minimum offering requirement and commenced operations. On June 18, 2009, affiliates of our sponsor contributed membership interests in the Griffin Properties to our operating partnership in exchange for 2.02 million operating partnership units (representing an equity contribution of $20.2 million). The combined fair market value of the Griffin Properties was approximately $54.36 million. The Griffin Properties are occupied by Chicago Bridge & Iron Company (“CB&I”) and Renfro Corporation (“Renfro Corp”), respectively, and are full net leases, obligating the tenants for all expenses and costs of operating and maintaining the property, including capital expenditures. As of the contribution date, the CB&I lease had a remaining lease term of 13 years, and the Renfro Corp lease had a remaining lease term of 12 years.

In connection with the contribution on June 18, 2009 we assumed approximately $34.16 million of existing debt. The Renfro property debt was refinanced on January 29, 2009. The aggregate loan amount is $13.0 million and consists of: (i) $8.0 million (the “Renfro Term Debt”)

 

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to partially pay off the prior loan, and (ii) $5.0 million as a revolving line of credit (the “Renfro Line of Credit”) used to pay off the remaining balance of the prior loan, and fund a $2.0 million tenant improvement allowance. The Renfro Term Debt has a three year term, and expires on January 31, 2012. The interest rate on the Renfro Term Debt is the prime rate plus 1.0%, with a minimum of 6.50% for the term of the loan. The Renfro Term Debt called for monthly, interest only payments during the tenant improvement period, then monthly payments of principal and interest, based on a 25-year amortization schedule, for the remainder of the term. The tenant improvement period ended in January 2010 with the completion of the improvement projects, and release of all remaining tenant improvement reserve funds, therefore amortization of the Term Debt commenced on March 1, 2010. As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Term Debt principal balance was $8.0 million. Both the Renfro Term Debt and Line of Credit are guaranteed by an affiliate, and are secured by a first mortgage and assignment of rents and leases on the Renfro property.

The Renfro Line of Credit had an initial term of one year but was extended for six months to July 29, 2010 with an automatic option to extend it further to January 29, 2011 should the Line of Credit not be paid in full by that date. Also, as a term of the extension agreement, the interest rate was modified to a fixed rate of 6.50% from the prime rate plus 1.0% with a minimum of 6.50%. In the event that we cannot further extend or renew the Renfro Line of Credit, we may be required to use net offering proceeds, operating cash flow, or other sources, including potentially funds advanced by our sponsor, to pay this debt. The Renfro Line of Credit provides for monthly, interest-only payments, with the entire principal balance outstanding due upon the expiration of the extended term, or January 29, 2011.

In connection with the contribution, we also assumed mortgage debt in the amount of $21.16 million, with a fixed rate of interest of 6.65% (the “Plainfield mortgage debt”). The terms of the loan require monthly principal and interest payments. The loan is secured by a first mortgage and security agreement on our interest in the underlying property, fixture, filing, and assignment of leases, rents, income and profits. The loan has an initial term of 10 years and matures in November 2017. As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the unamortized loan principal for the Plainfield mortgage debt was approximately $21.0 million.

There is no basis of comparison during the periods presented as we had no properties for the same periods presented in 2009. Additionally, our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 are not indicative of those expected in future periods as we expect that rental income, operating expenses, depreciation and amortization and interest expense will each increase in future periods as we acquire additional real estate assets.

Operating Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010

Rental Income

Rental income for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was approximately $1.17 million, which includes rental income for the Griffin Properties (approximately $1.07 million), adjustment to straight-line contractual rent ($96,421), and the amortization of in-place lease valuation upon contribution ($9,053). Also included as a component of revenue is the recovery of property taxes ($97,840). We expect rental income to increase in future periods as we acquire additional properties.

 

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Property Operating Expenses

Property operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2010 were $232,752, consisting of property taxes ($97,840), property management fees ($32,082), and asset management fees ($102,830). Property specific expenses are the responsibility of the tenants pursuant to the respective lease agreement. We expect property operating expenses to increase in future periods as we acquire additional properties.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2010 were $273,766, consisting mostly of professional fees, including accounting and legal costs ($108,627), directors’ and officers’ insurance ($69,388), operating expenses incurred on behalf of the Advisor, which were allocated to us during the period ($46,485), board of directors fees ($20,898), and transfer agent fees ($10,777). We expect general and administrative expenses to increase in future periods as we make additional investments, but to decrease as a percentage of total revenues.

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

Depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was $555,974. Depreciation expense consists of depreciation of building and building improvements of the Griffin Properties ($365,433). Amortization expense primarily consists of the amortization of the contributed value allocated to intangible assets ($186,374). We expect depreciation and amortization expense to increase in future periods as we acquire additional real estate assets.

Interest Expense

Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was $560,223 related to the mortgage debt assumed with the contribution of the Griffin Properties. We expect interest expense to increase in future periods as we acquire additional real estate and assume any related debt.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Long-Term Liquidity and Capital Resources

On a long-term basis, our principal demands for funds will be for property acquisitions, either directly or through entity interests, for the payment of operating expenses and distributions, and for the payment of interest on our outstanding indebtedness and other investments. Generally, cash needs for items, other than property acquisitions, will be met from operations and proceeds received from offerings. However, there may be a delay between the sale of our shares and our purchase of properties that could result in a delay in the benefits to our stockholders, if any, of returns generated from our investment operations. Our advisor will evaluate potential additional property acquisitions and engage in negotiations with sellers on our behalf. After a purchase contract is executed that contains specific terms, the property will not be purchased until the successful completion of due diligence, which includes review of the title insurance commitment, an appraisal and an environmental analysis. In some instances, the proposed acquisition will require the negotiation of final binding agreements, which may include financing documents. During this period, we may decide to temporarily invest any unused proceeds from

 

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offerings in certain investments that could yield lower returns than the properties. These lower returns may affect our ability to make distributions.

Potential future sources of capital include proceeds from our Public Offering, proceeds from secured or unsecured financings from banks or other lenders, proceeds from the sale of properties and undistributed funds from operations. If necessary, we may use financings or other sources of capital in the event of unforeseen significant capital expenditures. To the extent we are not able to secure additional financing in the form of a credit facility or other third party source of liquidity, we will be heavily dependent upon the proceeds of our Public Offering and income from operations in order to meet our long-term liquidity requirements and to fund our distributions.

Short-Term Liquidity and Capital Resources

We expect we will meet our short-term operating liquidity requirements from advances from our advisor and its affiliates, proceeds received in our Public Offering and operating cash flows generated from the Griffin Properties and other properties we acquire in the future. Any advances from our advisor will be repaid, without interest, as funds are available after meeting our current liquidity requirements, subject to the limitations on reimbursement set forth in the “Management Compensation” section of our prospectus. Our amended and restated advisory agreement provides that expenses advanced to us by our advisor shall be reimbursed no less frequently than monthly. The offering and organizational costs associated with the Public Offering (excluding sales commissions and dealer manager fees) were initially paid by our advisor and will be reimbursed by us, up to 3.5% of the gross offering proceeds raised by us in the terminated or completed offering for the issuer’s organizational and offering costs. The offering and organizational costs (including sales commissions and dealer manager fees) may not exceed 15% of gross offering proceeds of the Primary Public Offering. If the organization and offering expenses exceed such limits, within 60 days after the end of the month in which the Public Offering terminates or is completed, the advisor must reimburse the Company for any excess amounts. Operating cash flows are expected to increase as properties are added to our portfolio.

The Renfro Line of Credit had an initial term of one year but was extended until July 29, 2010 with an automatic option to extend it further to January 29, 2011. If the lender does not renew and extend the Renfro Line of Credit, we may be required to use net offering proceeds, operating cash flow, or other sources, including potentially funds advanced by our sponsor, to pay this debt.

Our cash and cash equivalent balances increased $1,486,183 during the three months ended March 31, 2010 and was provided by:

Operating Activities. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we used $487,796 of cash from operating activities, which consisted of a net loss of $347,987, offset by non-cash adjustments of $450,500 (consisting of depreciation and amortization of $546,921 less deferred rent of $96,421) and cash used for working capital of $590,309, primarily to fund regular payables and deferred asset management and property management fees.

Investing Activities. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we expensed $447,337 for tenant improvements. These improvements were funded by reserve proceeds, held by lenders, which were assumed by us in conjunction with the contribution of the Griffin Properties.

 

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Financing Activities. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we generated $1,973,979 from financing activities, primarily the result of the issuance of common stock. Net offering proceeds from our Public Offering were $2,428,184 for the three months ended March 31, 2010, consisting of gross proceeds of approximately $2.8 million, less a discount on common stock of $7,527 and incurred offering costs of $339,675. Debt amortization totaled $78,567 and distributions to noncontrolling interests and common stockholders were $336,205 and $39,433, respectively.

Distributions and Our Distribution Policy

Distributions will be paid to our stockholders as of the record date selected by our board of directors. We expect to continue to pay distributions monthly based on daily declaration and record dates so that investors may be entitled to distributions immediately upon purchasing our shares. We expect to regularly pay distributions unless our results of operations, our general financial condition, general economic conditions, or other factors inhibit us from doing so. Distributions will be authorized at the discretion of our board of directors, which will be directed, in substantial part, by its obligation to cause us to comply with the REIT requirements of the Code. The funds we receive from operations that are available for distribution may be affected by a number of factors, including the following:

 

   

the amount of time required for us to invest the funds received in our Public Offering;

 

   

our operating and interest expenses;

 

   

the amount of distributions or dividends received by us from our indirect real estate investments;

 

   

our ability to keep our properties occupied;

 

   

our ability to maintain or increase rental rates;

 

   

tenant improvements, capital expenditures and reserves for such expenditures;

 

   

the issuance of additional shares; and

 

   

financings and refinancings.

We made our first distribution on June 15, 2009 to investors of record on May 31, 2009. We achieved our minimum escrow requirement on May 6, 2009; therefore, our first monthly distribution was only for a partial month. With the contribution of the Griffin Properties, we funded distributions with operating cash flow and offering proceeds raised in our private offering and our Public Offering. The distributions funded from offering proceeds are considered a return of capital to the stockholder.

 

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The following table shows total distributions for the first quarter of 2010 and for the year ended December 31, 2009:

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,
2010
    December 31,
2009
   September 30,
2009
   June 30,
2009
 

Distributions paid in cash-noncontrolling interests

   $ 336,205      $ 339,941    $ 276,436    $ -   

Distributions paid in cash-common stockholders

     39,433        34,096      29,886      6,839   

Distributions reinvested (shares issued)

     7,014        3,950      3,568      1,475   
                              

Total distributions

   $ 382,652 (1)    $ 377,987    $ 309,890    $ 8,314   
                              

Source of distributions:

          

Cash flows provided by (used in) operations

   $ (487,796   $ 290,898    $ 52,153    $ (284,553

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     863,434        83,139      254,169      291,392   

Distributions reinvested (shares issued)

     7,014        3,950      3,568      1,475   
                              

Total sources

   $ 382,652      $ 377,987    $ 309,890    $ 8,314   
                              

 

(1)

Total distributions declared but not paid as of the three months ended March 31, 2010 for noncontrolling interests and common stockholders were $115,804 and $20,594, respectively.

Funds from Operations

We believe that funds from operations (“FFO”) is a beneficial indicator of the performance of an equity REIT. Because FFO calculations exclude such items as depreciation and amortization of real estate assets and gains and losses from sales of operating real estate assets (which can vary among owners of identical assets in similar conditions based on historical cost accounting and useful-life estimates), they facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and between other REITs. Our management believes that historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors and analysts have considered the presentation of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. As a result, we believe that the use of FFO, together with the required GAAP presentations, provides a more complete understanding of our performance relative to our competitors and a more informed and appropriate basis on which to make decisions involving operating, financing, and investing activities. Other REITs may not define FFO in accordance with the current National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) definition or may interpret the current NAREIT definition differently than we do.

FFO is a non-GAAP financial measure and does not represent net income as defined by GAAP. Net income as defined by GAAP is the most relevant measure in determining our operating performance because FFO includes adjustments that investors may deem substantive. Accordingly, FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income as an indicator of our operating performance.

 

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Our calculation of FFO is presented in the following table for the three months ended March 31, 2010:

 

Net loss

   $ (347,987

Add:

  

Depreciation of building and building improvements

     365,433   

Amortization of intangible assets

     186,374   
        

FFO

   $ 203,820   
        

Set forth below are additional non-cash adjustments that are reflected in the GAAP net loss. These adjustments should be considered when assessing our operating results. Please see the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows for details of our operating, investing, and financing cash activities.

Other Non-cash Items Included in Net Loss:

 

   

Revenues in excess of actual cash received as a result of straight-line rent of $96,421 for the three months ended March 31, 2010;

 

   

Revenues in excess of actual cash received as a result of amortization of above-market/below-market in-place leases of $9,053 for the three months ended March 31, 2010; and

 

   

Amortization of deferred financing costs related to the extension of the Renfro Line of Credit of $4,167 for the three months ended March 31, 2010.

Contractual Commitments and Contingencies

The following is a summary of our contractual obligations as of March 31, 2010:

 

     Payments Due During the Years Ending December 31,
     Total    2010     2011-2012     2013-2014    Thereafter

Outstanding debt obligations (1)

            

Renfro

   $ 12,985,967    $ 5,095,849 (2)    $ 7,890,118 (3)      -      -

Plainfield

     20,977,024      180,588        542,573        620,665      19,633,198

Interest on outstanding debt obligations (4)

            

Renfro

     953,679      394,449        559,230        -      -

Plainfield

     10,286,932      1,061,614        2,769,966        2,691,874      3,763,478
                                    

Total

   $ 45,203,602    $ 6,732,500      $ 11,761,887      $ 3,312,539    $ 23,396,676
                                    

 

(1)

Amounts include principal payments only.

(2)

Amount includes the Renfro Line of Credit in the amount of $5.0 million, which was extended for six months to July 29, 2010.

(3)

Amount includes payment of the remaining balance on the Term Debt upon expiration on January 31, 2012.

(4)

Projected interest payments are based on the outstanding principal amounts and interest rates in effect at March 31, 2010.

 

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Subsequent Events

Offering Status

As of May 10, 2010, in connection with our Public Offering we have issued 456,766 shares of our common stock for gross proceeds of approximately $4.56 million. Through May 10, 2010, we have received aggregate gross offering proceeds of approximately $6.92 million from the sale of shares in our private offering, which commenced on February 20, 2009 and terminated on November 6, 2009, and our Public Offering.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK

Market risks include risks that arise from changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices, equity prices and other market changes that affect market sensitive instruments. We expect that the primary market risk to which we will be exposed is interest rate risk, including the risk of changes in the underlying rates on our variable rate debt.

As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, our debt consisted of two mortgage loans and a line of credit totaling approximately $34 million. The Renfro debt consists of the Renfro Term Debt and the Renfro Line of Credit. The interest rate on the Renfro Line of Credit is fixed at a rate of 6.5% per annum, and the interest rate on the Renfro Term Debt is the prime rate plus 1.0%, with a minimum interest rate of 6.5% per annum. The Renfro Line of Credit was set to mature in January 2010, but we obtained an extension and the maturity date is now July 29, 2010, with an automatic option to extend it further to January 29, 2011. If we are unsuccessful in extending the Renfro Line of Credit again or in refinancing it, we will pay off the Renfro Line of Credit with operating cash flow, equity proceeds, or other sources including funds advanced from our sponsor. The Renfro Term Debt matures in January 2012. The terms of the Renfro Term Debt call for interest only payments for the first year, then principal and interest payments thereafter. An increase of 1.0% in the current prime rate would have no impact on our future earnings of cash flows as the minimum interest rate would still apply.

The Plainfield mortgage debt had an original loan amount of $21.5 million and matures in November 2017. The loan bears a fixed rate of 6.65% for the term of the loan. The terms of the Plainfield mortgage debt require monthly principal and interest payments.

ITEM 4T. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this report, management, including our president and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon, and as of the date of, the evaluation, our president and chief financial officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file and submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file and submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our president and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

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Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

None.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

(a)

None.

 

(b)

We registered 82,500,000 shares of our common stock in the Public Offering (SEC File No. 333-159167, effective November 6, 2009), of which we registered 75,000,000 shares at $10.00 per share to be offered to the public and 7,500,000 shares offered to our investors pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan at $9.50 per share. As of March 31, 2010, we had issued approximately 283,565 shares of common stock in the Public Offering, raising gross offering proceeds of approximately $2.8 million. From this amount, we paid $270,012 in selling commissions and dealer manager fees to our dealer manager and $48,570 to our advisor for reimbursement of organization and offering costs. We have used our net offering proceeds to fund organization and offering costs, and other business operating expenses.

 

(c)

Not applicable.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4. (REMOVED AND RESERVED)

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

(a)

During the quarter ended March 31, 2010, there was no information required to be disclosed in a report on Form 8-K which was not disclosed in a report on Form 8-K.

 

(b)

During the quarter ended March 31, 2010, there were no material changes to the procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to our board of directors.

 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

The exhibits required to be filed with this report are set forth on the Exhibit Index hereto and incorporated by reference herein.

EXHIBIT INDEX

The following exhibits are included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2010 (and are numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K).

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

3.1*

  Third Articles of Amendment and Restatement of The GC Net Lease REIT, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, filed on October 29, 2009, Commission File No. 333-159167

3.2*

  Bylaws of The GC Net Lease REIT, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, filed on May 12, 2009, Commission File No. 333-159167

4.1*

  Form of Subscription Agreement and Subscription Agreement Signature Page (included as Appendix B to prospectus, incorporated by reference to the Company’s final prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3), filed on November 10, 2009, Commission File No. 333-159167)

31.1

  Certification of Principal Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.2

  Certification of Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.1

  Certification of Principal Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.2

  Certification of Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

*

Previously filed and incorporated herein by reference.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    THE GC NET LEASE REIT, INC.
   

(Registrant)

Dated: May 12, 2010

   

By:

 

  /s/ Joseph E. Miller

     

  Joseph E. Miller

     

  Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

 

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