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EX-31.1 - SECTION 302 CEO CFO CERTIFICATE - SYMBOLLON CORPsection302ceocfo_04292010.htm
EX-32.1 - SECTION 906 CEO CFO CERTIFICATE - SYMBOLLON CORPsection906ceocfo_04292010.htm

 
 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC  20549

FORM 10-K/A
(AMENDMENT NO. 1)

(Mark One)

[ x ]   ANNUAL REPORT UNDER  SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009
OR

[   ]   TRANSITION REPORT UNDER  SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE  ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
 
 
Commission file number 0-22872

SYMBOLLON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
         (State of incorporation)
 
36-3463683
(I.R.S. employer identification no.)
                99 West Street, Suite J
                  Medfield, Massachusetts
                 (Address of principal executive offices)
 
02052
(Zip Code)

 (508) 242-7500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

None
(Title of class)

Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:

Class A Common Stock, $.001 par value per share
(Title of class)

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes □ No x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes □  No x

Indicate by check whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x  No □

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large-accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer □
Accelerated filer □
Non-accelerated filer □
Smaller reporting company x
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).   Yes □  No x

As of June 30, 2009, the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity of the registrant held by non-affiliates of the issuer was approximately $466,400 based upon the closing price of such stock on that date.

As of April 26, 2010, 33,140,006 shares of Class A Common Stock of the issuer were outstanding.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

None.

 
 
 

 

Explanatory Note

Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 filed with the Commission on March 31, 2010 (the “Report”) contemplated that certain information to be included in Part III of the Report would be incorporated into the Report by reference to our definitive Proxy Statement to be filed in anticipation of our 2010 annual meeting of stockholders. We do not anticipate filing our definitive Proxy Statement within the time period required for such incorporation by reference to be effective, so we are amending the Report to include the information required to be included in Part III of the Report.  Except for the foregoing amendment, this Form 10-K/A does not modify or update other disclosures in, or exhibits to, the Report.

PART III
 
Item 10.  Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

Board of Director

Pursuant to our Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, our Board of Directors, which currently consists of five members, is divided into three classes, designated Class I, Class II and Class III, each serving staggered three-year terms.  The terms of the Class I, II and Class II directors will expire at the 2010, 2010 and 2011 Annual Meetings of Stockholders, respectively.  The director will serve until the expiration of his term or until his successor is elected and qualified.

The following table provides the names and ages of the members of the Board of Directors, their respective principal occupations or employments during at least the past five years and the period during which each has served as a director of Symbollon.

 
Name
 
Age
 
Director Since
Principal Occupation, Other Business
 Experience and Other Directorships
       
Class I Directors to Serve
Until the 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
       
Paul C. Desjourdy…….…..
48
1996
Chief Executive Officer of Symbollon since June 2005,  President and General Counsel of Symbollon since December 1999, Chief Financial Officer since September 1993, and Treasurer from May 1994.  Attorney at the law firm of Choate Hall & Stewart from 1989 to 1993.  Certified Public Accountant at Arthur Andersen & Co. from 1983 to 1986.
 
 
 
 
2
 

 
 

Eugene Lieberstein.……….
71
1998
Law partner at the law firm of Baker & Hostetler, LLP specializing in patent procurement and litigation (Mr. Lieberstein and his firm serve as patent counsel for Symbollon) since 2008.  Law partner at the law firm of Anderson Kill & Olick, P.C. specializing in patent procurement and litigation (Mr. Lieberstein and his firm served as patent counsel for Symbollon) from 2000 to 2008.  Law partner at the law firm of Wyatt, Gerber, Meller and O’Rourke specializing in patent procurement and litigation (Mr. Lieberstein and his firm served as patent counsel for Symbollon) from 1993 to 2000.  Patent Counsel for Union Carbide Corporation from 1970 to 1993.
 
Class II Directors Whose Terms Continue
Until the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
       
James C. Richards, Ph.D….
62
1991
President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of BioCide Pharma, Inc., a privately held company focused on the development of antimicrobials, since November 2008.  President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of EdgeLight BioScience, Inc., a privately held company specializing in waveguide technologies, from October 2000 to November 2008.  President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of IntelliGene, Inc., a privately held company specializing in DNA probe technologies, from October 1995 to September 2000.  President and Chief Executive Officer of Symbollon from May 1991 to September 1995.  Director of business planning and development for Gene-Trak Systems, a joint venture originally between AMOCO Corporation and Integrated Genetics, Inc., engaged in developing diagnostic test devices using DNA probes, from 1986 to 1990.
 
 
 

 
3
 

 
 

 
Richard F. Maradie…….....
62
1998
Retired since September 2000.  Senior Vice President of Commercial Development of Oakwood Laboratories, a private biopharmaceutical company developing drug delivery technologies, from April 1998 to September 2000.  President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of Novavax, Inc., a public biopharmaceutical company developing topical and oral drug delivery technologies, from March 1997 to August 1998.  President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of Protyde Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a private biopharmaceutical company developing products for the diagnosis and treatment of cancer, from 1994 to 1997.  Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Platelet Research Products, Inc., a private biopharmaceutical company developing therapeutic products derived from blood platelets, from to 1991 to 1994.  President, Chief Operating Officer and a director of VimRx Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a public pharmaceutical company developing therapeutics based on natural products, from 1988 to 1991.


 
Name
 
Age
Director Since
Principal Occupation, Other Business
Experience and Other Directorships
 
Class III Director Whose Terms Continue
Until the 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
 
Jack H. Kessler, Ph.D….....
59
1986
Chairman of the Board of Directors of Symbollon since May 1996.  Executive Vice President of Symbollon from June 2005 to June 2008.  Chief Scientific Officer and Secretary of Symbollon from May 1991 to June 2008.  Chief Executive Officer of Symbollon from December 1999 to June 2005, Executive Vice-President of Symbollon from May 1991 to December 1999.  Symbollon's sole stockholder, officer and director from 1986 to 1991.  From January 1990 until May 1991, principal systems engineer for Kollsman Manufacturing Company, a diagnostic instrument design and manufacturing company.
       

The Board of Directors has determined, after review of all relevant transactions or relationships between each director, or any of his family members, and the Company, its senior management and independent registered public accounting firm, that Messrs. Lieberstein, Maradie and Richards, constituting a majority of the Board of Directors, are “independent” directors under the “independent director” definition and standards of NASDAQ.

Our Board of Directors met seven times in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009.  The Delaware General Corporation Law provides that the Board of Directors, by resolution adopted by a majority of the entire board, may designate one or more committees, each of which shall consist of one or more directors.  The Board of Directors annually elects from its members the Executive Committee, Audit Committee, and Compensation Committee.  The Board of Directors does not have a Nominating Committee.  During the last fiscal year each of the directors attended at least 75% of the total number of meetings of the Board of Directors and of the committees on which each director serves.  Directors are encouraged to attend annual meetings of our stockholders.  Three directors attended our last annual meeting.
 
 
4
 

 

 
Executive Committee.  The Executive Committee exercises all the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the management and affairs of Symbollon between meetings of the Board of Directors, to the extent permitted by law.  The current members of the Executive Committee are Messrs. Kessler (Chairman), Desjourdy and Richards.  The Executive Committee did not meet during fiscal 2009.

Audit Committee.  The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities by reviewing the financial information which will be provided to shareholders and others, the system of internal control which management has established, our process for monitoring compliance with laws and regulations, the independence of the outside auditors and the audit process.  It is the general responsibility of the Audit Committee to advise and make recommendations to the Board of Directors in all matters regarding our accounting methods and internal control procedures.  Specific duties of the Audit Committee are set forth in its charter.  The current members of the Audit Committee are Messrs. Richards (Chairman), Maradie and  Lieberstein.  One member of the Audit Committee, Mr. Maradie, is “independent” under the current NASDAQ stock market listing standards and SEC rules for audit committee member independence; the other two members are not independent under these standards and rules.  We do not have an audit committee financial expert serving on the Audit Committee because the Board of Directors believes that the current composition of the committee is adequate to fulfill its oversight responsibilities in light of the simplicity of our financial statements and accounting procedures.  Because our shares are not currently listed on a national securities exchange or national securities association, we are not subject to a requirement that each member of the Audit Committee be independent or that we have an audit committee financial expert.  The Audit Committee met four times during fiscal 2009.

Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee reviews and recommends to the Board of Directors remuneration arrangements and compensation plans for our executives.  The current members of the Committee are Messrs. Maradie (Chairman), Richards and Lieberstein, all of whom are independent directors under the current NASDAQ stock market listing standards.  The Compensation Committee did not meet during fiscal 2009.  In order to determine the elements and levels of Symbollon’s executive compensation and to gain an understanding of any trends impacting compensation generally, the Compensation Committee from time to time gathers information on executive compensation, including salaries, stock options, bonuses and other benefits, from similarly situated biotechnology companies.  The Compensation Committee weighs this information and reviews Symbollon’s overall performance and makes recommendations regarding compensation to the full Board.  To date, no compensation consultant has been engaged to assist the Committee or the Board in connection with establishing executive compensation.  Our executive officers (who are also directors) interact with the Compensation Committee and the Board of Directors on compensation matters, but recommendations regarding executive officer or director compensation are made to the Board of Directors by the Compensation Committee or the independent directors on the Board of Directors and may not be delegated to other persons.  The Compensation Committee does not have a written charter.

 
Nominations
 
We do not have a nominating committee.  The Board of Directors believes that the current size of our Board does not necessitate a separate nominating committee.  Our Board of Directors, of which (as described above) three of the five members are “independent directors” under the current NASDAQ stock market listing standards, is responsible for determining the slate of director nominees for election by stockholders.  Messrs. Desjourdy and Kessler are not independent under the NASDAQ standards.
 
 
5
 

 

 
We do not currently utilize the services of any third party search firm to assist in the identification or evaluation of Board member candidates.  However, our Board of Directors may engage a third party to provide such services in the future, as it deems necessary or appropriate at the time in question.

We do not currently have a charter or written policy with regard to the nominating process.  Our Board of Directors determines the required selection criteria and qualifications of director nominees based upon our needs at the time nominees are considered.  A candidate must possess the ability to apply good business judgment and must be in a position to properly exercise his or her duties of loyalty and care.  Candidates should also exhibit proven leadership capabilities, high integrity and experience with a high level of responsibilities within their chosen fields, and have the ability to quickly grasp complex principles of business, finance, and pharmaceutical drug development.  In general, candidates will be preferred who hold, or have held, an established executive level position in business, finance, law, education, research or government.  The Board of Directors will consider these criteria for nominees identified by the Board, by stockholders, or through some other source.  When current Board members are considered for nomination for reelection, the Board also takes into consideration their prior Symbollon Board contributions, performance and meeting attendance records.

The Board will consider qualified candidates for possible nomination that are submitted by our stockholders.  Stockholders wishing to make such a submission may do so by sending the following information to the Board of Directors c/o Assistant Secretary at the address listed above: (1) name of the candidate and a brief biographical sketch and resume; (2) contact information for the candidate and a document evidencing the candidate’s willingness to serve as a director if elected; and (3) a signed statement as to the submitting stockholder’s current status as a stockholder and the number of shares currently held.

The Board will conduct a process of making a preliminary assessment of each proposed nominee based upon the resume and biographical information, an indication of the individual’s willingness to serve and other background information.  This information will be evaluated against the criteria set forth above and our specific needs at that time.  Based upon a preliminary assessment of the candidate(s), those who appear best suited to meet our needs may be invited to participate in a series of interviews, which are used as a further means of evaluating potential candidates.  On the basis of information learned during this process, the Board will determine which nominee(s) to submit for election at the next annual meeting.  The Board will use the same process for evaluating all nominees, regardless of the original source of the nomination.

 
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”) requires our directors, officers and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of our equity securities, to file initial reports of ownership and changes in ownership of such securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Directors, officers and greater than ten percent beneficial owners are required by applicable regulations to furnish Symbollon with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.

Based solely upon a review of the copies of the forms furnished to us and written representations from our directors and officers, we believe that during 2009 all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our directors, officers and greater than ten percent beneficial owners were timely satisfied.
 
 
6
 

 

 
Code of Ethics
 
We have a Code of Ethics for our senior officers, including our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer.  This code is a statement of our high standards for ethical behavior and legal compliance, and it governs the manner in which we conduct our business.  A copy of our Code of Ethics can be found on our web site at www.symbollon.com.  We intend to satisfy the disclosure requirements under Item 5.05 of Form 8-K regarding any amendment or waiver of the Code with respect to our principal executive officer or principal financial or accounting officer by posting such information on our web site.

Information concerning our executive officers is contained in Part I of this report under the caption “Executive Officers.”

Item 11.  Executive Compensation

The following tables set forth certain information relating to compensation paid by us for each of our last two completed fiscal years to our principal executive officer and any other executive officer whose annual compensation exceeded $100,000 for the last completed fiscal year (the “Named Executive Officers”).  Only those columns which call for information applicable to us or the Named Executive Officers for the periods indicated have been included in such tables.

Summary Compensation Table
 
Name and Principal Position
Year
Salary ($)
Stock Awards ($)
Option Awards ($)
Total ($)
           
Paul C. Desjourdy
2009
$226,000 (3)
-0-
-0-
$226,000
Chief Executive Officer, President,
2008
$247,250
$450,000 (2)
-0-
$697,250
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
         
           
Jack H. Kessler (1)
2009
-0-
-0-
$14,039 (4)
$14,039
Chief Scientific Officer, Executive
2008
$100,000
$187,500 (2)
-0-
$287,500
Vice President and Secretary
         
__________________________
(1)
Dr. Kessler’s employment with the Company ended on June 30, 2008.
(2)
Messrs. Desjourdy and Kessler were issued 900,000 and 375,000 restricted shares of Class A common stock, respectively, on February 7, 2008 (the shares vest one-third each of the first three anniversaries).  Amounts set forth in this column represent the aggregate grant date fair value of these shares, computed in accordance with FAS 123R and recognized for financial statement purposes.
(3)
Mr. Desjourdy received $18,000 in cash paid, 10,000,000 shares of Class A common stock having a fair value on the grant date of $100,000, computed in accordance with FAS 123R and recognized for financial statement purposes, and $108,000 of his salary was accrued.
(4)
Dr. Kessler received in his role as an non-executive director options to purchase 10,000 and 500,000 shares of Class A Common Stock granted on January 2, 2009 and October 1, 2009, respectively (options vest one-half each of the first two anniversaries; are exercisable at $0.01 and $0.03, respectively, per share and have a 10 year term).  Amounts set forth in this Column represent the grant date fair value of these options, computed in accordance with FAS 123R and recognized for financial statements purposes, was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

   
Year Ended
December 31, 2009
     
Weighted-average expected stock-price  volatility
 
143-145%
     
Weighted-average expected option life
 
6 years
     
Average risk-free interest rate
 
1.72-2.20%
     
Average dividend yield
 
0.0%
 
 
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The dividend yield of zero is based on the fact that the Company has never paid cash dividends and has no present intention to pay cash dividends.  Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock over the period commensurate with the expected life of the options.  The risk-free interest rate is the U.S. Treasury Strips rate on the date of grant.  The expected life was calculated using the method outlined in SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 14.D.2, “Expected Terms,” as the Company’s historical experience does not provide a reasonable basis for the expected term of the option.  Based on the recent history and current expectations, the Company has not adjusted the calculated value of the options for the year ended December 31, 2009 to reflect a forfeiture rate.

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End

The following table set forth certain information with respect to the number of unexercised outstanding equity awards held by each Named Executive Officer on December 31, 2009.

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
 
 
Name
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable
 
Option Exercise Price ($)
 
Option Expiration Date
         
Paul C. Desjourdy
600,000
-0-
$0.87
1/3/2016
 
400,000
-0-
$0.90
12/29/2016
         
Jack H. Kessler
-0-
10,000
$0.01
1/2/2019
 
-0-
500,000
$0.03
10/1/2019
         

Director Compensation

Upon Board of Directors’ approval in May 1998, we no longer provide cash compensation to directors for attendance at board or committee meetings.  Each non-employee director is entitled to receive on January 1st of each year an option (the "Annual Options") to purchase 10,000 (2,500 shares prior to 2007) shares of Common Stock at the then fair market value under our 2006 Non-Employee Directors’ Stock Option Plan.  The Annual Options may only be exercised with respect to vested shares.  One-half of the shares subject to such options vest on the first anniversary of the date of grant and the balance vest on the second anniversary of the date of grant.  All directors will be reimbursed for ordinary and necessary travel expenses incurred in attendance at each board or committee meeting.

The following table set forth certain information with respect to the compensation of directors (other than Named Executive Officers) for our last completed fiscal year and (in the footnotes to the table) the aggregate number of option awards outstanding to each such director at fiscal year end.

Director Compensation
 
Name
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)
Option Awards ($)
All Other Compensation ($)
Total ($)
         
James C. Richards
-0-
$14,039 (1) (2)
-0-
$14,039
         
Richard F. Maradie
-0-
$14,039 (1) (3)
-0-
$14,039
         
Eugene Lieberstein
-0-
$14,039 (1) (4)
$9,938 (5)
$23,977
 
_____________________________
(1)  
Represents options to purchase 10,000 and 500,000 shares of Class A Common Stock granted on January 2, 2009 and October 1, 2009, respectively (options vest one-half each of the first two anniversaries; are exercisable at $0.03 and $0.01, respectively, per share and have a 10 year term).  Amounts set forth in this Column represent the grant date fair value of these options, computed in accordance with FAS 123R and recognized for financial statements purposes, was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
 
 
 
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Year Ended
December 31, 2009
     
Weighted-average expected stock-price  volatility
 
143-145%
     
Weighted-average expected option life
 
6 years
     
Average risk-free interest rate
 
1.72-2.20%
     
Average dividend yield
 
0.0%

The dividend yield of zero is based on the fact that the Company has never paid cash dividends and has no present intention to pay cash dividends.  Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock over the period commensurate with the expected life of the options.  The risk-free interest rate is the U.S. Treasury Strips rate on the date of grant.  The expected life was calculated using the method outlined in SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 14.D.2, “Expected Terms,” as the Company’s historical experience does not provide a reasonable basis for the expected term of the option.  Based on the recent history and current expectations, the Company has not adjusted the calculated value of the options for the year ended December 31, 2009 to reflect a forfeiture rate.
(2)  
Dr. Richards has options having a 10 year term to purchase 622,500 shares outstanding at December 31, 2009 by grants on October 1, 2009 for 500,000, February 7, 2008 for 50,000, May 19, 2004 for 25,000, annual grants of 2,500 each on the first business day of each year for an aggregate of 17,500 pursuant our 1995 Non-Employee Directors’ Stock Option Plan and annual grants of 10,000 on the first business day of 2007, 2008 and 2009 pursuant to our 2006 Non-Employee Directors’ Stock Option Plan.  In addition, he received a grant of options for 10,000 shares on the first business day of 2010 pursuant to our 2006 Non-Employee Directors’ Stock Option Plan.
(3)  
Mr. Maradie has options having a 10 year term to purchase 622,500 shares outstanding at December 31, 2009 by grants on October 1, 2009 for 500,000, February 7, 2008 for 50,000, May 19, 2004 for 25,000, annual grants of 2,500 each on the first business day of each year for an aggregate of 17,500 pursuant our 1995 Non-Employee Directors’ Stock Option Plan and annual grants of 10,000 on the first business day of 2007, 2008 and 2009 pursuant to our 2006 Non-Employee Directors’ Stock Option Plan.  In addition, he received a grant of options for 10,000 shares on the first business day of 2010 pursuant to our 2006 Non-Employee Directors’ Stock Option Plan.
(4)  
Mr. Lieberstein has options having a 10 year term to purchase 622,500 shares outstanding at December 31, 2009 by grants on October 1, 2009 for 500,000, February 7, 2008 for 50,000, May 19, 2004 for 25,000, annual grants of 2,500 each on the first business day of each year for an aggregate of 17,500 pursuant our 1995 Non-Employee Directors’ Stock Option Plan and annual grants of 10,000 on the first business day of 2007, 2008 and 2009 pursuant to our 2006 Non-Employee Directors’ Stock Option Plan.  In addition, he received a grant of options for 10,000 shares on the first business day of 2010 pursuant to our 2006 Non-Employee Directors’ Stock Option Plan.
(5)  
Mr. Lieberstein provided legal services, either personally or through his firm, Baker & Hostetler, LLP, in which law firm he is a partner, during 2009.

Employment Agreements and Termination Benefits

On May 16, 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors approved modifications to the employment agreements with Paul C. Desjourdy, its Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and President, and Jack H. Kessler, its Chief Scientific Officer.  Both agreements were modified to limit their term from December 2011 to June 2008.  In consideration for limiting the term of the employment agreements, previously granted shares of restricted Class A common stock became fully vested (900,000 and 375,000 shares, respectively, for Messrs. Desjourdy and Kessler).  The Company also agreed to cover health insurance benefits for 12 months following the termination of the employment agreements.  After the termination of his current employment agreement, Mr. Desjourdy was employed by the Company in his current positions at $18,000 per month on a month-to-month basis.
 
 
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Item 12.  Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the beneficial ownership of our Common Stock as of March 31, 2010 for (i) each of the our directors, (ii) each of the Named Executive Officers (as defined in “Executive Compensation”), (iii) all our directors and executive officers as a group and (iv) each person known by us to own beneficially 5% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock:

 
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
 
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership (1)
Percent of Class (2)
Paul C. Desjourdy (3)(4)
 
 
12,155,200
35.5%
Anthony J. Cantone (5)
 
 
2,065,459
6.0%
Dr. Jack H. Kessler (3)(6)
 
 
665,233
2.0%
Dr. James C. Richards (3)(7)
 
 
293,701
*
Eugene Lieberstein (3)(8)
 
 
184,868
*
Richard F. Maradie (3)(9)
 
 
115,000
*
All Executive Officers
and Directors as a Group (5 persons) (10)
 
 
13,414,002
 
38.7%
____________________________________________
*
Less than 1% of the Common Stock outstanding.
   
(1)
All shares are beneficially owned and sole voting and investment power is held by the persons named, except as otherwise noted.
(2)
Based upon 33,140,006 shares of Common Stock but also reflecting as outstanding, with respect to the relevant beneficial owner, the shares which that beneficial owner could acquire upon exercise of options exercisable within 60 days.
(3)
The address of Directors Kessler, Richards, Desjourdy, Maradie and Lieberstein is c/o Symbollon Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 99 West Street, Suite J, Medfield, MA 02052.
(4)
Includes currently exercisable options and warrants to purchase 1,070,000 shares of Common Stock.
(5)
Includes currently exercisable warrants to purchase 558,097 shares of Common Stock owned directly by Mr. Cantone, 125,000 shares and warrants to purchase 93,750 shares of Common Stock owned by his wife, which Mr. Cantone may be considered to beneficially own, and to have shared investment and voting power with respect to, and warrants to purchase 653,512 shares of Common Stock owned by Cantone Research, Inc., a securities broker/dealer owned by Mr. Cantone.  The address of Mr. Cantone is c/o Cantone Research, Inc., 766 Shrewsbury Avenue, Tinton Falls, NJ 07724.
(6)
Includes 1,100 shares owned by his minor child and currently exercisable options and warrants to purchase 65,000 shares of Common Stock.
(7)
Includes currently exercisable options to purchase 115,000 shares of Common Stock.
(8)
Includes currently exercisable options and warrants to purchase 122,692 shares of Common Stock.
(9)
Includes currently exercisable options to purchase 115,000 shares of Common Stock.
(10)
Includes currently exercisable options and warrants to purchase 1,487,692 shares of Common Stock held by executive officers and directors as a group.

10 
 

 


The following table sets forth information, as of December 31, 2009, concerning shares issuable under all of our equity compensation plans.

Equity Compensation Plan Information
 
 
Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights
(a)
 
Weighted average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights
(b)
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance (excluding securities reflected in column (a))
(c)
Equity Compensation Plans Approved by Security Holders
 
     1,377,500 (1)
 
$0.83
 
400,000 (1)
 
Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved by Security Holders
 
 
       13,655,000 (2)
 
 
 $0.03
 
 
         0 (2)
Total
15,032,500
$0.37
               400,000
 
_____________________________
(1)
Reflects options granted under the 1993 Stock Option Plan, as amended, the 2003 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan or the 2006 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan.
(2)
Symbollon granted executives 10,275,000 shares of Class A Common Stock, consultants 1,230,000 shares of Class A Common Stock, the non-executive Board members options to purchase 2,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock and warrants to purchase 150,000 shares of Class A Common Stock under various consulting agreements.

Item 13.  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

During 2009, we paid an aggregate of approximately $10,000 for legal services to one of our directors, Eugene Lieberstein or to Baker & Hostetler, LLP, of which law firm he was a partner.

We sublet office space for $900 per month from a company owned by the in-law of one of our officers and directors, Mr. Desjourdy.  Mr. Desjourdy is also a director in the other company.

On December 8, 2008, we signed a sale/license agreement with BioCide Pharma, Inc. covering upper respiratory tract products based on our proprietary iodine-based technology.  Under the agreement, we transfered ownership of our patent application covering use of our technology in the upper respiratory tract.  As partial consideration under the agreement, we received an equity position in BioCide equal to 50% ownership of the company.

Under the terms of the agreement, BioCide received ownership of our patent application covering use of our technology in the upper respiratory tract and obtained an exclusive license to our other iodine-based technology for use in the field.  As partial consideration for the transfer, BioCide issued 625,000 shares of its common stock which represents 50% of BioCide’s outstanding equity.  Additionally, BioCide agreed to assume all of our outstanding patent fees and expenses (approximately $18,000) related to the patent application.  Under the agreement, BioCide is required to raise $1,250,000 in equity and other funding by the end of 2010.  So long as we retain at least a 10% ownership position in BioCide, we have the right to appoint one member of the BioCide’s board of directors.  James Richards, a director of Symbollon, and Paul Desjourdy, an officer and director of Symbollon, own the remaining outstanding equity of BioCide.  Messrs. Richards and Desjourdy are also officers and directors of BioCide.  As part of the transaction, Mr. Richards loaned BioCide $50,000 in order for BioCide to cover currently due patent prosecution expenses related to the transferred patent application.


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Item 14.  Principal Accountant Fees and Services

The following is a summary of the fees billed to Symbollon by Caturano and Company, P.C. for professional services rendered for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008:

Fee Category
Fiscal 2009 Fees
Fiscal 2008 Fees
Audit Fees
$13,000
$48,240
Audit-Related Fees
-
-
Tax Fees
-
-
All Other Fees
-
-
     
Total Fees
$13,000
$48,240

Audit Fees.  Consists of fees billed for professional services rendered for the audit of Symbollon’s annual consolidated financial statements and review of the interim consolidated financial statements included in quarterly reports, and services that are normally provided by the independent auditor in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.

Audit-Related Fees.  Consists of fees billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of Symbollon’s consolidated financial statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees.”  These services included review of registration statements.

Tax Fees.  Consists of fees billed for professional services for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning.

All Other Fees.  Consists of fees for products and services other than the services reported above.

Policy on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

All services provided by our independent registered public accounting firm, Caturano, are subject to pre-approval by our Audit Committee.  The Audit Committee has authorized the Chair of the Committee to approve services by Caturano in the event there is a need for such approval prior to the next full Audit Committee meeting.  However, a full report of any such interim approvals must be given at the next Audit Committee meeting.  Before granting any approval, the Audit Committee (or the committee Chair, if applicable) must receive: (1) a detailed description of the proposed service; (2) a statement from management as to why they believe Caturano is best qualified to perform the service; and (3) an estimate of the fees to be incurred.  Before granting any approval, the Audit Committee (or the committee Chair, if applicable) gives due consideration to whether approval of the proposed service will have a detrimental impact on Caturano’s independence.  All Caturano services for 2009 and 2008 were pre-approved by the Audit Committee.

Audit Committee Report

Symbollon’s management is responsible for preparing Symbollon’s financial statements, and the independent registered public accounting firm, Caturano and Company, P.C., are responsible for performing an independent audit of Symbollon’s financial statements and expressing an opinion on the conformity of the financial statements with generally accepted accounting principles.  The Audit Committee oversees Symbollon’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors.  In this context, the Audit Committee reports that:
 
 
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The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed with management our audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009.

The Audit Committee has discussed with Caturano and Company, P.C., our independent registered public accounting firm, the matters required to be discussed by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as modified or supplemented.

The Audit Committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent registered public accounting firm required by Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1 (“Independence Discussions with Audit Committees”), as modified or supplemented, and has discussed with Caturano and Company, P.C. that firm’s independence.

Based upon the review and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that our audited financial statements be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

This report is submitted by the members of the Audit Committee.

James C. Richards (Chairman)
Richard F. Maradie
Eugene Lieberstein

Item 15.  Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

See Index to Exhibits on Page E-1.


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SIGNATURES

In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Registrant caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


SYMBOLLON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

By:   /s/ Paul C. Desjourdy                                      .
      Paul C. Desjourdy
      President

Date: April 29, 2010

In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature
Title
       Date
     
/s/ Paul C. Desjourdy
President, Chief Executive Officer,
April 29, 2010
Paul C. Desjourdy
Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer,
 
 
General Counsel, and Director
 
 
(Principal Executive, Financial
 
 
and Accounting Officer)
 
     
     
/s/ Jack H. Kessler
Chairman of the Board of Directors
April 29, 2010
Jack H. Kessler
and Secretary
 
     
     
     
/s/ James C. Richards
Director
April 29, 2010
James C. Richards
   
     
/s/ Richard F. Maradie
Director
April 29, 2010
Richard F. Maradie
   
     
/s/ Eugene Lieberstein
Director
April 29, 2010
Eugene Lieberstein
   

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Symbollon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Index to Exhibits

31.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. *
32.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. *
 
 

*
Filed herewith.



E-1