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EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION - Black Tusk Minerals Inc.ex31_1.htm
EX-32.1 - CERTIFICATION - Black Tusk Minerals Inc.ex32_1.htm

 
 

 

UNITED STATES
 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
 Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

x
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended February 28, 2010
OR
o
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from              to


Commission file number: 000-52372

 
BLACK TUSK MINERALS, INC.
 (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Nevada
 
20-3366333
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
7425 Arbutus Street
   
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
 
V6P 5T2
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
 
(778) 999-2575 
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    x  Yes     o No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    
o  Yes       o  No 


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):

Large accelerated filer   o  Accelerated filer   o Non-accelerated filer  o Smaller reporting company  x

 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)     o Yes        x  No

Number of common shares outstanding at Aril 13, 2010:      47,189,262

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 

PART I.                 FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.          Financial Statements
 
Black Tusk Minerals Inc.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Expressed in US dollars)
 

 
   
February 28,
2010
$
   
May 31,
2009
$
 
   
(Unaudited)
       
             
ASSETS
           
             
Current Assets
           
             
Prepaid expenses
    140       81  
                 
Total Assets
    140       81  
                 
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
               
                 
Current Liabilities
               
                 
Bank indebtedness
    4,457       149  
Accounts payable
    52,831       36,659  
Accrued liabilities
    9,224        
Loan payable (Note 5)
          5,000  
Due to related parties (Note 3)
    160,935       9,435  
                 
Total Current Liabilities
    227,447       51,243  
                 
Convertible notes and interest (Note 5, 6 (a) and (c))
    49,648       39,660  
                 
Total Liabilities
    277,095       90,903  
                 
                 
Contingencies (Note 1)
 
Stockholders’ Deficit
               
                 
Common Stock, 100,000,000 shares authorized, $0.001 par value
47,189,262 shares issued and outstanding (May 31, 2009 – 46,837,152 shares)
    47,189       46,838  
                 
Common Stock Subscribed (Note 7(d))
          2,000  
                 
Additional Paid-in Capital
    2,312,761       1,710,081  
                 
Donated Capital (Note 3)
    40,500       33,750  
                 
Deficit Accumulated During the Exploration Stage
    (2,677,405 )     (1,883,491 )
                 
Total Stockholders’ Deficit
    (276,955 )     (90,822 )
                 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit
    140       81  
                 


(The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of These Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements)

1

 
 

 

Black Tusk Minerals Inc.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Expressed in US dollars)
(Unaudited)

   
Accumulated
From
August 8, 2005 (Date of Inception)
   
For the
Three Months Ended
   
For the
Three Months
Ended
   
For the
Nine Months
Ended
   
For the
Nine Months
Ended
 
   
to February 28,
   
February 28,
   
February 28,
   
February 28,
   
February 28,
 
   
2010
   
2010
   
2009
   
2010
   
2009
 
    $       $       $       $       $    
                                         
                                         
Revenue
                             
                                         
                                         
Expenses
                                       
                                         
Donated rent (Note 3)
    13,500       750       750       2,250       2,250  
Donated services (Note 3)
    27,000       1,500       1,500       4,500       4,500  
General and administrative (Note 8)
    786,096       70,882       6,366       614,306       37,206  
Impairment of mineral property costs
    1,430,250                          
Mineral property costs (Note 4)
    68,101                   64,101       4,000  
Professional fees
    306,033       21,718       7,822       89,974       45,318  
                                         
Total Operating Expenses
    2,630,980       94,850       16,438       775,131       93,274  
                                         
Loss From Operations
    (2,630,980 )     (94,850 )     (16,438 )     (775,131 )     (93,274 )
                                         
Other Expenses
                                       
                                         
Interest on convertible notes (Note 6)
    (20,665 )     (3,633 )           (17,905 )      
Loss on conversion of accounts payable to convertible notes
(Note 6 (c))
    (25,760 )                 (878 )      
                                         
Total Other Expenses
    (46,425 )     (3,633 )           (18,783 )      
                                         
Net Loss
    (2,677,405 )     (98,483 )     (16,438 )     (793,914 )     (93,274 )
                                         
Net Loss Per Share – Basic and Diluted
                        (0.02 )      
                                         
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding  
            46,917,000       46,838,000       47,007,000       46,408,000  
                                         


(The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of These Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements)

2

 
 

 

Black Tusk Minerals Inc.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Expressed in US dollars)
(Unaudited)
 
 
   
Accumulated
From August 8, 2005 (Date of Inception)
to February 28,
2010
   
For the
Nine Months
Ended
February 28,
2010
   
For the
Nine Months
Ended
February 28,
2009
 
    $       $       $    
                         
                         
Operating Activities
                       
                         
Net loss
    (2,677,405 )     (793,914 )     (76,836 )
                         
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash:
                       
                         
Impairment of mineral property
    1,430,250              
Loss on conversion of accounts payable to convertible note
    25,760       878        
Donated services and rent
    40,500       6,750       4,500  
Common stock issued for services
    4,000              
Accretion of convertible debt
    20,665       17,905        
Stock – based compensation
    557,903       557,903        
                         
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                       
                         
Prepaid expenses
    (140 )     (59 )      
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    125,275       27,116       (16,761 )
Due to related parties
    107,841       101,406       (4,314 )
                         
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities
    (365,351 )     (82,015 )     (93,411 )
                         
Investing Activities
                       
                         
   Mineral property acquisition costs
    (100,250 )            
                         
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
    (100,250 )            
                         
Financing Activities
                       
                         
   Bank indebtedness
    4,457       4,308        
   Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    267,687       5,000       102,250  
   Common stock subscribed
    127,750              
Proceeds from loans
    50,113       45,113        
   Repayment of loans
    (22,500 )     (22,500 )      
   Share issuance costs
    (12,000 )           (9,000 )
   Advance from related party
    53,094       53,094        
   Repayment of advance to related party
    (3,000 )     (3,000 )      
                         
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
    465,601       82,015       93,250  
                         
Decrease In Cash
                (161 )
                         
Cash - Beginning of Period
                214  
                         
Cash - End of Period
                53  
                         
                         
Supplemental Disclosures
                       
                         
Interest paid
    1,359       1,159       200  
Income tax paid
                 
                         
                         
Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities
                       
                         
Common shares issued upon the conversion of convertible notes
    27,613       27,613        
Common shares issued for mineral property
    1,330,000              
Settlement of accounts payable for convertible notes
    64,381       2,881        
Issuance of convertible notes for mineral property costs
    34,113       34,113        
                         
 

(The Accompanying Notes are an Integral Part of These Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements)

3

 
 

 
Black Tusk Minerals Inc.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 28, 2010
(Expressed in US dollars)
(Unaudited)


1.  Nature of Business and Continuance of Operations
 
Black Tusk Minerals Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on August 8, 2005. Effective September 21, 2007, the Company incorporated a wholly-owned Peruvian subsidiary, Black Tusk Minerals Peru SAC. The Company is an Exploration Stage Company, as defined by Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 915, Development Stage Entities. The Company’s principal business is the acquisition and exploration of mineral properties. The Company has not presently determined whether its properties contain mineral reserves that are economically recoverable.
 
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has never generated revenues since inception and has never paid any dividends and is unlikely to pay dividends or generate earnings in the immediate or foreseeable future. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the continued financial support from its shareholders, the ability of the Company to obtain necessary equity financing to continue operations, and the attainment of profitable operations. As at February 28, 2010, the Company has a working capital deficiency of $227,307 and has accumulated losses of $2,677,405 since inception. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
 
The Company’s plans for the next twelve months are to focus on the exploration of its mineral properties in Peru and estimates that cash requirements of approximately $575,000 will be required for exploration and administration costs and to fund working capital. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to raise sufficient funds to pay the expected expenses for the next twelve months.
 
2.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
a)  
Basis of Presentation
 
These consolidated financial statements and related notes are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, and are expressed in US dollars. These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned Peruvian subsidiary, Black Tusk Minerals Peru SAC. All inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The Company’s fiscal year-end is May 31.
 
On February 16, 2010, the Company effected a 2:1 forward stock-split of its issued and outstanding common stock. The issued and outstanding share capital increased from 23,594,631 shares of common stock to 47,189,262 shares of common stock. All per share amounts have been retroactively restated to reflect the forward stock-split.
 
b)  
Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
 
The interim unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Form 10-Q. They do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Therefore, these interim unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended May 31, 2009, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 1, 2009 with the SEC.
 
The consolidated financial statements included herein are unaudited; however, they contain all normal recurring accruals and adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the Company’s consolidated financial position at February 28, 2010, and the consolidated results of its operations and consolidated cash flows for the three and nine months ended February 28, 2010 and February 28, 2009. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended February 28, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for future quarters or the full year ending May 31, 2010.
 

  4
 

 
Black Tusk Minerals Inc.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 28, 2010
(Expressed in US dollars)
(Unaudited)


2.      Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
 
c)  
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses in the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to impairment of its mineral properties, valuation of donated capital, stock-based compensation and deferred income tax asset valuations. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.
 
d)  
Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share
 
The Company computes net income (loss) per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings per Share. ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) on the face of the income statement. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.  Shares underlying these securities totalled 6,772,600 as at February 28, 2010.
 
e)  
Comprehensive Loss
 
ASC 220, Comprehensive Income, establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive loss and its components in the financial statements. As at February 28, 2010 and 2009, the Company has no items that represent a comprehensive loss and, therefore, has not included a schedule of comprehensive loss in the financial statements. The Company’s Peruvian subsidiary uses the US dollar for its transactions and accounts for its operations in US dollars, which does not give rise to comprehensive income or loss.
 
f)  
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with maturity of six months or less at the time of issuance to be cash equivalents.
 
g)  
Mineral Property Costs
 
The Company has been in the exploration stage since its inception on August 8, 2005 and has not yet realized any revenues from its planned operations. It is primarily engaged in the acquisition and exploration of mineral properties. Mineral property exploration costs are expensed as incurred. Mineral property acquisition costs are initially capitalized.  The Company assesses the carrying costs for impairment under ASC 360, Property, Plant, and Equipment at each fiscal quarter end. When it has been determined that a mineral property can be economically developed as a result of establishing proven and probable reserves, the costs then incurred to develop such property, are capitalized. Such costs will be amortized using the units-of-production method over the estimated life of the probable reserve. If mineral properties are subsequently abandoned or impaired, any capitalized costs will be charged to operations.
 
h)  
Long-Lived Assets
 
In accordance with ASC 360, Property, Plant, and Equipment, the Company tests long-lived assets or asset groups for recoverability when events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. Circumstances which could trigger a review include, but are not limited to: significant decreases in the market price of the asset; significant adverse changes in the business climate or legal factors; accumulation of costs significantly in excess of the amount originally expected for the acquisition or construction of the asset; current period cash flow or operating losses combined with a history of losses or a forecast of continuing losses associated with the use of the asset; and current expectation that the asset will more likely than not be sold or disposed significantly before the end of its estimated useful life.
 
 

 

 
Black Tusk Minerals Inc.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 28, 2010
(Expressed in US dollars)
(Unaudited)


 
2.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
 
h)  
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measures
 
Recoverability is assessed based on the carrying amount of the asset and its fair value which is generally determined based on the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and the eventual disposal of the asset, as well as specific appraisal in certain instances. An impairment loss is recognized when the carrying amount is not recoverable and exceeds fair value.
 
i)  
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measures
 
The Company’s financial instruments consist principally of cash, accounts payable, amounts due to related parties and convertible notes. Pursuant to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures and ASC 825, Financial Instruments the fair value of the Company’s cash equivalents is determined based on “Level 1” inputs, which consist of quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. The Company believes that the recorded values of all of the Company’s other financial instruments approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective relatively short maturity dates or durations.
 
The Company’s operations are in Canada, which results in exposure to market risks from changes in foreign currency rates. The financial risk is the risk to the Company’s operations that arise from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and the degree of volatility of these rates. Currently, the Company does not use derivative instruments to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risk.
 
j)  
Income Taxes
 
Potential benefits of income tax losses are not recognized in the accounts until realization is more likely than not. The Company has adopted ASC 740, Income Taxes as of its inception. Pursuant to ASC 740 the Company is required to compute tax asset benefits for net operating losses carried forward. Potential benefit of net operating losses have not been recognized in these financial statements because the Company cannot be assured it is more likely than not it will utilize the net operating losses carried forward in future years.
 
k)  
Foreign Currency Translation
 
The Company’s functional and reporting currency is the United States dollar. The Company’s Peruvian subsidiary uses the US dollar for its transactions and accounts for its operations in US dollars. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated in accordance with ASC 830, Foreign Currency Translation Matters, using the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date. Gains and losses arising on settlement of foreign currency denominated transactions or balances are included in the determination of income. Foreign currency transactions are primarily undertaken in Canadian dollars. The Company has not, to the date of these financials statements, entered into derivative instruments to offset the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.
 
l)  
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
 
In May 2009, FASB issued ASC 855, “Subsequent Events”, which establishes general standards for the evaluation, recognition and disclosure of events and transactions that occur after the balance sheet date. Although there is new terminology, the standard is based on the same principles as those that currently exist in the auditing standards. The standard is effective for interim or annual periods ending after June 15, 2009.  The adoption of ASC 855 did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. Refer to Note 11.
 
In June 2009, the FASB issued guidance now codified as ASC 105, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles as the single source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, aside from those issued by the SEC. ASC 105 does not change current U.S. GAAP, but is intended to simplify user access to all authoritative U.S. GAAP by providing all authoritative literature related to a particular topic in one place.  The adoption of ASC 105 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements, but did eliminate all references to pre-codification standards
 
The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its financial statements and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.
 
 

 

 
Black Tusk Minerals Inc.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 28, 2010
(Expressed in US dollars)
(Unaudited)


 
3.  Related Party Transactions and Balances
 
a)  
During the nine month period ended February 28, 2010, the Company recognized a total of $4,500 (2009 - $4,500) for donated services at $500 per month, and $2,250 (2009 - $2,250) for donated rent at $250 per month provided by the president of the Company.
 
b)  
At February 28, 2010, the Company is indebted to a director of the Company for $1,625 (May 31, 2009 - $1,625), representing consideration for returning 6,500,000 split-adjusted shares of common stock to the Company for cancellation. This amount is unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand.
 
c)  
At February 28, 2010, the Company is indebted to the former president of the Company for $1,375 (May 31, 2009 - $1,375), representing consideration for returning 5,500,000 split-adjusted shares of common stock to the Company for cancellation. This amount is unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand.
 
d)  
At February 28, 2010, the Company is indebted to a company owned by the president of the Company for $157,935 (May 31, 2009 - $6,435), of which $108,821 (May 31, 2009 - $6,435) represents expenses paid on behalf of the Company and $49,544 (May 31, 2009 - $nil) represents net cash advances provided to the Company. This amount is non-interest bearing, unsecured and has no specific repayment terms.
 
4.  
Mineral Properties
 
On August 13, 2007, the Company entered into a term sheet with two individuals detailing the principal terms of the Company’s acquisition of 15 mining concessions and pediments covering approximately 8,000 hectares located in the District of Huanza, Province of Huarochiri, Peru. These concessions are subject to a 1% net smelter royalty granted to those individuals. As a result, the Company formed a Peruvian subsidiary to acquire the concessions. On December 5, 2007, the Company entered into a Master Purchase Agreement pursuant to which the Company issued an aggregate of 20,000,000 split-adjusted common shares of the Company to the individuals for the transfer of the properties to the Company’s subsidiary. On April 24, 2008, the Company issued the 20,000,000 split-adjusted common shares at a fair value of $1,330,000. The Company paid $50,000 for the right to use adjacent property for mineral exploration purposes and has spent $41,860 on road building.
 
During the nine months ended February 28, 2010, the Company incurred $64,101 (February 28, 2009 - $4,000) of mineral property costs.

5.  
Loan Payable
 
On January 5, 2009, $5,000 was advanced to the Company.  This loan was non–interest bearing, unsecured and has no specific terms of repayment. On June 26, 2009, a further $5,000 was advanced to the Company and the loan was exchanged for a convertible note.  See Note 6 (b).

6.  
Convertible Promissory Notes
 
a)  
On January 23, 2009, the Company entered into two fee arrangement agreements to settle $61,500 of professional fees included in accounts payable. Pursuant to the agreement the Company issued two convertible notes with an aggregate principal amount of $61,500, bearing interest at 4% per annum, and convertible into the Company’s common shares at a conversion price of $0.10 and warrants to purchase 600,000 split-adjusted shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.10 per share until January 23, 2012. The note is due on the earlier of: (a) January 23, 2012, (b) the date the Company closes an Acquisition Transaction (defined as the sale of equity securities or securities convertible into equity securities, any merger, consolidation, statutory share exchange or acquisition transaction, any sale of substantially all of the assets of the Company or any similar transaction involving the issuance, cancellation or restructuring of equity securities of the Company, unless following the completion of such transaction, the then existing shareholders of the Company own or control, indirectly or directly at least 50% of the voting power or liquidation rights of the Company or the successor of such merger, consolidation or statutory share exchange) or (c) the date the Company raises financing of $250,000 or more. In accordance with ASC 470-20, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options, the Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $24,600 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible notes to $36,900. The carrying value of the convertible notes is to be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $61,500. As at February 28, 2010, the carrying values of the convertible notes and accrued convertible interest payable thereon were $43,654 and $2,703, respectively.
 

 
 

 
Black Tusk Minerals Inc.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 28, 2010
(Expressed in US dollars)
(Unaudited)


6.      Convertible Promissory Notes (continued)
 
 
b)  
On June 26, 2009, the Company issued four convertible notes in exchange for cash proceeds used to pay concession fees due on the Company’s principal mineral properties in Peru. The notes bear interest at 10% per annum and are convertible into the Company’s common shares at a conversion rate of $0.10 per share. The principal amounts and due dates are as follows: $12,500 due on September 26, 2009 and $37,613 on December 31, 2009. In conjunction with the convertible notes, the Company issued warrants to purchase 500,000 split-adjusted common shares of the Company at a price of $0.10 per share until January 23, 2012. On August 31, 2009, the maturity date of the $12,500 convertible note was amended from August 31, 2009 to September 26, 2009. The notes are due on the earlier of (a) the specified due date, (b) the date the Company closes an Acquisition Transaction (defined as the sale of equity securities or securities convertible into equity securities, any merger, consolidation, statutory share exchange or acquisition transaction or any sale of substantially all of the assets of the Company, any similar transaction involving the issuance, cancellation or restructuring of equity securities of the Company, unless following the completion of such transaction, the then existing shareholders of the Company own or control, indirectly or directly at least 50% of the voting power or liquidation rights of the Company or the successor of such merger, consolidation or statutory share exchange or (c) the date the Company raises financing of $250,000 or more. In accordance with ASC 470-20, the Company determined that there was no intrinsic value or beneficial conversion feature on the convertible notes.  As a result, the Company recorded discounts equal to the relative fair value of the detachable warrants of $11,338 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible notes to $38,775. The carrying values of the convertible notes are accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $50,113.
 
On September 11, 2009, the Company issued 160,000 split-adjusted shares of common stock upon the conversion of a note in the principal amount of $16,000 and recorded the unamortized discount of $2,298 to additional paid-in capital.
 
On December 31, 2009, the Company repaid the convertible note in the principal amount of $10,000 due on December 31, 2009.  The Company also made interest payment of $515 on this note.
 
On December 31, 2009, the Company repaid the convertible note in the principal amount of $12,500 due on September 26, 2009.  The Company also made interest payment of $644 on this note.
 
On December 31, 2009, the Company issued 122,110 split-adjusted shares of common stock upon the conversion of a note in the principal amount of $11,613 and accrued interest of $598.  At February 28, 2010, accrued interest of $338 remains outstanding.
 
c)  
On July 14, 2009, the Company entered into a fee arrangement agreement to settle $2,881 of professional fees included in accounts payable. Pursuant to the agreement the Company issued a convertible note with an aggregate principal amount of $2,881, bearing interest at 4% per annum, and convertible into the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $0.10 and warrants to purchase 28,800 split-adjusted shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.10 per share until January 23, 2012. The note is due on the earlier of: (a) January 23, 2012, (b) the Company closing an Acquisition Transaction (defined as the sale of equity securities or securities convertible into equity securities, any merger, consolidation, statutory share exchange or acquisition transaction or any sale of substantially all of the assets of the Company, any similar transaction involving the issuance, cancellation or restructuring of equity securities of the Company, unless following the completion of such transaction, the then existing shareholders of the Company own or control, indirectly or directly at least 50% of the voting power or liquidation rights of the Company or the successor of such merger, consolidation or statutory share exchange), or (c) the date the Company raises financing of $250,000 or more. In accordance with ASC 470-20, the Company did not recognize intrinsic value as there was no beneficial conversion feature. As at February 28, 2010, the carrying value of the convertible note and accrued convertible interest payable thereon were $2,881 and $72, respectively.
 
During the nine month period ended February 28, 2010, the Company recorded a loss on conversion of accounts payable to convertible note of $878 equal to the fair value of the warrants issued pursuant to the fee arrangement agreements.


 

 
Black Tusk Minerals Inc.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 28, 2010
(Expressed in US dollars)
(Unaudited)


7.  
Common Stock
 
a)  
On February 16, 2010, the Company effected a 2:1 forward stock-split of its issued and outstanding common stock. The issued and outstanding share capital increased from 23,594,631 shares of common stock to 47,189,262 shares of common stock. All per share amounts have been retroactively restated to reflect the forward stock-split.
 
b)  
On December 31, 2009, the $11,613 convertible note and accrued interest of $598 was converted into 122,110 split-adjusted common shares at a conversion price of $0.20 per share. See Note 6 (b).
 
c)  
On September 11, 2009, the $16,000 convertible note was converted into 160,000 split-adjusted common shares at a conversion price of $0.20 per share. The balance of the unamortized discount of $2,298 was included in additional paid-in capital.  See Note 6 (b).
 
d)  
On September 11, 2009, the Company issued 70,000 split-adjusted common shares at $0.10 per share for gross proceeds of $7,000, of which $2,000 was included in common stock subscribed at May 31, 2009.

8.  
Stock-Based Compensation
 
On August 24, 2009, the Company adopted the 2009 Nonqualified Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”). Pursuant to the Plan, the Company may grant up to a total of 5,000,000 split-adjusted stock options for the performance of services relating to the operation, development and growth of the Company.  At February 28, 2010, the Company had no shares of common stock available to be issued under the Plan.
 
On August 25, 2009, pursuant to the Plan, the Company granted 4,000,000 stock options with immediate vesting to directors, officers, employees and consultants to acquire 4,000,000 split-adjusted common shares at an exercise price of $0.10 per share exercisable for 10 years and recorded stock-based compensation for the vested options of $457,184, as general and administrative expense.
 
On September 1, 2009, pursuant to the Plan, the Company granted 200,000 stock options with immediate vesting to consultants to acquire 200,000 split-adjusted common shares at an exercise price of $0.11 per share exercisable for 10 years and recorded stock-based compensation for the vested options of $21,851, as general and administrative expense.
 
On September 7, 2009, pursuant to the Plan, the Company granted 200,000 stock options with immediate vesting to consultants to acquire 200,000 split-adjusted common shares at an exercise price of $0.10 per share exercisable for 10 years and recorded stock-based compensation for the vested options of $18,868, as general and administrative expense.
 
On January 4, 2010, pursuant to the Plan, the Company granted 600,000 stock options with immediate vesting to a company controlled by the President of the Company to acquire 600,000 split-adjusted common shares at an exercise price of $0.10 per share exercisable for 10 years and recorded stock-based compensation for the vested options of $60,000, as general and administrative expense.
 
The fair value for stock options granted was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and the weighted average fair value of stock options granted during the nine months ended February 28, 2010 was $0.11 per share.
 
The weighted average assumptions used are as follows:
 
       
   
June 30,
2009
   
   Nine Months
        Ended
         February 28,
      2010
 
             
Expected dividend yield
    0 %     0 %
Risk-free interest rate
    1.33 %     3.50 %
Expected volatility
    132 %     177 %
Expected option life (in years)
    3.99       10  
 

  9
 

 
Black Tusk Minerals Inc.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 28, 2010
(Expressed in US dollars)
(Unaudited)


8.      Stock-Based Compensation (continued)
 
The following table summarizes the continuity of the Company’s stock options:
 
   
Number of Options
   
Weighted Average Exercise Price
   
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)
   
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
 
                $       $    
                             
Outstanding, May 31, 2009
                           
                                 
Granted
    5,000,000       0.10                  
                                 
Outstanding, February 28, 2010
    5,000,000       0.10       9.56        
                                 
Exercisable, February 28, 2010
    5,000,000       0.10       9.56        

9.  
Share Purchase Warrants
 
A summary of the changes in the Company’s common share purchase warrants is presented below:
 
   
Number of Warrants
   
Weighted Average
Exercise
Price
 
             
Balance – May 31, 2009
    600,000     $ 0.10  
                 
Issued
    528,800     $ 0.10  
                 
Balance – February 28, 2010
    1,128,800     $ 0.10  

10.  
Fair Value Measurements
 
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used to measure fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. ASC 820 prioritizes the inputs into three levels that may be used to measure fair value:
 
Level 1
 
Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and regularly available in an active market and do not entail a significant degree of judgment.
 
Level 2
 
Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are other than Level 1 observable inputs such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.
 
Level 2 instruments require more management judgment and subjectivity as compared to Level 1 instruments. For instance: determining which instruments are most similar to the instrument being priced requires management to identify a sample of similar securities based on the coupon rates, maturity, issuer, credit rating and instrument type, and subjectively select an individual security or multiple securities that are deemed most similar to the security being priced; and determining whether a market is considered active requires management judgment.
 
Level 3
 
Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities. The determination of fair value for Level 3 instruments requires the most management judgment and subjectivity.
 

10 
 

 
Black Tusk Minerals Inc.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
February 28, 2010
(Expressed in US dollars)
(Unaudited)


 
10.       Fair Value Measurements (continued)
 
Pursuant to ASC 825, the fair value of our bank indebtedness is determined based on “Level 1” inputs, which consist of quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. Convertible notes are valued based on “Level 2” inputs, consisting of model driven valuations.  The Company believes that the recorded values of all of the other financial instruments approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective relatively short maturity dates or durations.
 
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis were presented on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of February 28, 2010 as follows:
 
   
Fair Value Measurements Using
       
                         
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
For Identical
Instruments
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
   
Balance as of
February 28, 2010
 
      $       $       $       $  
                                 
Liabilities:
                               
Bank indebtedness
    4,457                   4,457  
Convertible notes
          49,648             49,648  
Total Liabilities
    4,457       49,648             54,105  
 
We believe that the recorded values of all of our other financial instruments including accounts payable, and due to related parties approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective maturity dates or durations.

11.       Subsequent Events
 
In accordance with ASC 855, Subsequent Events, the Company has evaluated subsequent events through April 14, 2010, the date of issuance of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements. During this period, the Company did not have any material recognizable subsequent events, except as disclosed below.
 
a.  
On March 30, 2010, the Company received a loan of $45,000 from a director of the Company. This amount is non-interest bearing, unsecured and due on demand.
 
b.  
On April 7, 2010, the Company received a loan of $10,000 from a director of the Company. This amount is non-interest bearing, unsecured and due on demand.
 
 

 


11
 

 

ITEM 2.       Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

As used in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, and unless otherwise indicated, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “Black Tusk” and the “Company” refer to Black Tusk Minerals Inc. All dollar amounts in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q are expressed in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.
 
Forward-Looking Statements
 
Certain statements in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements concern our anticipated results and developments in our operations in future periods, planned exploration and development of our properties, plans related to our business and matters that may occur in the future. These statements relate to analyses and other information that are based on forecasts of future results, estimates of amounts not yet determinable and assumptions of management. We use words like “expects,” “believes,” “intends,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “targets,” “projects” or “estimates” in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. When used, these words and other, similar words and phrases or statements that an event, action or result “will,” “may,” “could,” or “should” result, occur, be taken or be achieved, identify “forward-looking” statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, both known and unknown, and assumptions, including, without limitation, risks related to:
 
 
our failure to obtain additional financing;
 
our inability to continue as a going concern;
 
the unique difficulties and uncertainties inherent in the mineral exploration business;
 
the inherent dangers involved in mineral exploration;
 
our President’s inability or unwillingness to devote a sufficient amount of time to our business operations;
 
environmental, health and safety laws in Peru;
 
governmental regulations and processing licenses in Peru;
 
uncertainty as to the termination and renewal of our Peruvian mining concessions;
 
our drilling and exploration program and Banking Feasibility Study;
 
our development projects in Peru;
 
Peruvian economic and political conditions;
 
the Peruvian legal system;
 
native land claims in Peru;
 
natural hazards in Peru; and
 
our common stock.
 
The preceding bullets outline some of the risks and uncertainties that may affect our forward-looking statements. For a full description of such risks and uncertainties, see the heading “Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended May 31, 2009, filed with the SEC on September 1, 2009.  Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, believed, estimated or expected.
 
Our management has included projections and estimates in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, which are based primarily on management's experience in the industry, assessments of our results of operations, discussions and negotiations with third parties and a review of information filed by our competitors with the Securities and Exchange Commission or otherwise publicly available. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. We disclaim any obligation subsequently to revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events, except as required by law.
 
We qualify all the forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q by the foregoing cautionary statements.



12 
 

 

Company Overview

We were incorporated on August 8, 2005 under the laws of the state of Nevada.  Our principal offices are located in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.  Our corporate address is 7425 Arbutus Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V6P 5T2, our telephone number is (778) 999-2575, and our website address is www.blacktuskminerals.com.

We are an Exploration Stage Company, as defined by Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No.7 “Accounting and Reporting for Development Stage Enterprises”. Our principal business is the acquisition and exploration of mineral resources. We have not presently determined whether our properties contain mineral reserves that are economically recoverable.

On August 24, 2006, we entered into a sale and acquisition agreement whereby we acquired a 100% interest in one unpatented mineral claim, representing 440.8066 hectares, or 17.63 mineral units, known as the GOLDEN BEAR claim. The GOLDEN BEAR claim is located on the east shore of Harrison Lake in the New Westminster Mining District, British Columbia, Canada. On December 31, 2007, the Company allowed the GOLDEN BEAR claim to lapse.
 
On August 13, 2007, we entered into a term sheet with Leonard Raymond De Melt, an individual, and Marlene Ore Lamilla, an individual, detailing the principal terms of our proposed acquisition of certain mining concessions and pediments located in the District of Huanza, Province of Huarochiri, Department of Lima (the “Peru Properties”) owned by Ms. Lamilla.
 
 
On December 5, 2007, we entered into a master purchase agreement with Black Tusk Peru SAC, a Peruvian corporation and our newly-formed subsidiary, Leonard Raymond De Melt, and Marlene Ore Lamilla (the “Master Purchase Agreement”), pursuant to which we agreed to issue an aggregate of 10,000,000 common shares, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company to Ms. Lamilla and her designees in consideration for the transfer by Ms. Lamilla to Black Tusk Peru of the Peru Properties. As additional consideration for the transfer of the Peru Properties, Black Tusk Peru agreed to grant to Ms. Lamilla (or her designee) a 1% royalty on the net smelter returns upon commercial production on the Peru Properties.
 
 
Concurrently with the execution of the Master Purchase Agreement, Ms. Lamilla and Black Tusk Peru entered into a mining concessions and claims transfer agreement, dated as of December 5, 2007 (the “Peru Transfer Agreement”), to govern the transfer and registration of the Peru Properties under Peruvian law.
 
On April 24, 2008, we consummated the transactions contemplated by the Master Purchase Agreement and the Peru Transfer Agreement. Our consummation of the Master Purchase Agreement and the Peru Transfer Agreement was contingent upon, among other things, the formalization of the Peru Transfer Agreement into a public deed before a Peruvian notary public, recordation of the Peru Transfer Agreement with the appropriate Peruvian governmental entity and registration of the Peru Properties in the name of “Black Tusk Minerals Peru SAC” with the appropriate Peruvian registries. All of the Peru Properties have been registered with the appropriate Peruvian registries, except for the properties designated “Black Tusk 1,” “Black Tusk 2,” “Black Tusk 3,” “Black Tusk 4” and “Altococha Mine.”  We hope to complete the registration of these properties as soon as possible.



13 
 

 

Selected Financial Data
 
The selected financial information presented below as of and for the periods indicated is derived from our financial statements contained elsewhere in this report and should be read in conjunction with those financial statements.
 
             
INCOME STATEMENT DATA
 
For the nine
months ended February 28, 2010
   
For the nine
months ended February 28,
2009
 
             
Revenue
  $ 0     $ 0  
Operating Expenses
  $ 775,131     $ 93,274  
Net Income (Loss)
  $ (793,914 )   $ (93,274 )
Net Income (Loss) per Common share*
  $ (0.02 )   $ -  
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding
    47,007,000       46,408,000  
 
*  Basic and diluted

             
BALANCE SHEET DATA
 
At February 28, 2010
   
At May 31, 2009
 
             
Working Capital (Deficiency)
  $ (227,307 )   $ (51,162 )
Total Assets
  $ 140     $ 81  
Accumulated Deficit
  $ (2,677,405 )   $ (1,883,491 )
Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit)
  $ (276,955 )   $ (90,822 )
 
Our historical results of operations may differ materially from our future results.
 
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. This discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors  See the heading “Forward-Looking Statements” above.
 
The discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations are based upon the financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of any contingent liabilities at the financial statement date and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. On an on-going basis the company reviews its estimates and assumptions. The estimates were based on historical experience and other assumptions that the company believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results are likely to differ from those estimates under different assumptions or
 

14 
 

 

conditions, but the company does not believe such differences will materially affect our financial position or results of operations. Critical accounting policies, the policies the Company believes are most important to the presentation of its financial statements and require the most difficult, subjective and complex judgments, are outlined below in “Critical Accounting Policies,” and have not changed significantly.
 
Plan of Operation

GOLDEN BEAR Claim
 
On April 24, 2006, we purchased the GOLDEN BEAR claim from Nicholson and Associates Natural Resources Development Corp. of Vancouver, British Columbia for $7,500, inclusive of the assessment costs, which sum consisted of filing fees of $160, geological report costs of $3,000, and the property purchase payment of $4,340.
 
In order to maintain the GOLDEN BEAR claim in good standing, we were required to make minimal expenditures on the claim or pay renewal fees to the B.C. Ministry of Energy and Mines. Pursuant to 35(1) of the Mineral Tenure Act, a mineral or placer claim forfeits automatically when exploration and development work or payment instead of work has not been registered by the end of the expiry date of the claim. On December 31, 2007, the Company allowed the GOLDEN BEAR claim to lapse.
 
We did not earn any revenues from the GOLDEN BEAR claim.

Peru Properties
 
Our business strategy to date has been focused on acquiring and developing advanced stage and past producing properties throughout the Americas. To that end, in 2008, we acquired the Peru Properties. Our objective is to increase value of our shares through the exploration, development and extraction of mineral deposits, beginning with the Peru Properties. The development and extraction may be performed by us or may be performed by potential partners or independent contractors. 

On August 31, 2009, a Canadian National Instrument 43-101 (“NI 43-101”) compliant technical report relating to the Peru Properties entitled “Geological Evaluation of the Huanza Property” dated August 28, 2009 (the “Technical Report”) was published and filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. The Technical Report was prepared and authored by Glen MacDonald P.Geo., a “qualified person” as defined in NI 43-101, at the request of Robert Krause, a mineral geologist for the Company. The Technical Report is based on information collected by Mr. MacDonald during a site visit to the Peru Properties performed in August 2009, information provided to Mr. MacDonald by the Company, and other information obtained by Mr. MacDonald from sources within the public domain.  Readers are encouraged to review the Technical Report in its entirety for more information regarding the Peru Properties.

The Technical Report recommends an exploration program on the Peru Properties during the Company’s fiscal year ending May 31, 2010 at a cost of $225,000, which includes satellite imagery, an airborne geophysical survey and a ground follow-up geology, soil geochemistry and rock sampling program. A drilling decision will be made following a review of results of this initial exploration work.

The Company’s plans for the next twelve months are to focus on the exploration program of the Peru Properties recommended by the Technical Report.  We estimate that cash requirements of approximately $575,000 will be required for exploration, administration costs and to fund working capital during the next twelve months.  We do not currently have any commitments to fund these costs. Therefore, we need to raise an additional $575,000 in debt or equity financing in the next twelve months.  We believe that such funds, if raised, will be sufficient to meet our liquidity requirements through February 28, 2011.  Failure to raise needed financing could result in our having to discontinue our mining exploration and development business.
 

15 
 

 

Results of Operations

Three-month period ended February 28, 2010 compared to three-month period ended February 28, 2009

We did not earn any revenues for the three months ended February 28, 2010 and have not earned any revenues to date.  We do not anticipate earning revenues until such time as we have entered into commercial production of our mineral properties. We are presently in the exploration stage of our business and we can provide no assurance that we will discover commercially exploitable levels of mineral resources on our properties, or if such resources are discovered, that we will enter into commercial production of our mineral properties.
 
We incurred operating expenses in the amount of $94,850 for the three months ended February 28, 2010 compared to $16,438 for the three months ended February 28, 2009.  Operating expenses for the three month period ended February 28, 2010 included: (a) professional fees of $21,718 ($7,822 for the same period in 2009), (b) donated office rent of $750 ($750 for the same period in 2009); (c) donated management services of $1,500 ($1,500 for the same period in 2008); (d) mineral property costs of $0 ($0 for the same period on 2009);and (e) general and administrative costs of $70,882 ($6,366 for the same period in 2009).  The increase of $78,412 in operating expenses for the three months ended February 28, 2010 compared to February 28, 2009 is the result of an increase in professional fees and general and administrative costs, due primarily to the recording of stock-based compensation for vested options of $60,000 as a general and administrative expense.
 
We incurred a net loss in the amount of $98,483 for the three months ended February 28, 2010, compared to $16,438 for the three months ended February 28, 2009.  Our increased loss was primarily attributable to professional fees and general and administrative costs.

Nine-month period ended February 28, 2010 compared to nine-month period ended February 28, 2009
 
We incurred operating expenses in the amount of $775,131 for the nine months ended February 28, 2010 compared to $93,274 for the nine months ended February 28, 2009.  Operating expenses for the nine month period ended February 28, 2010 included: (a) professional fees of $89,974 ($45,318 for the same period in 2009) (b) donated office rent of $2,250 ($2,250 for the same period in 2009); (c) donated management services of $4,500 ($4,500 for the same period in 2009); (d) mineral property costs of $64,101 ($4,000 for the same period on 2009); and (e) general and administrative costs of $614,306 ($37,206 for the same period in 2009).  The increase of $681,857 in operating expenses for the nine months ended February 28, 2010 compared to February 28, 2009 is the result of an increase in professional fees, mineral property costs and general and administrative costs, due primarily to the recording of stock-based compensation for vested options of $557,903 as a general and administrative expense.
 
We incurred a net loss in the amount of $793,914 for the nine months ended February 28, 2010, compared to $93,374 for the nine months ended February 28, 2009.  Our increased loss was primarily attributable to professional fees, mineral property costs and general and administrative costs.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As at February 28, 2010, the Company had current assets of $140, consisting of no cash and prepaid expenses of $140, and current liabilities of $227,447.  The current liabilities consist of bank indebtedness ($4,457), accounts payable ($52,831), accrued liabilities ($9,224) and amounts due to related parties ($160,935).  As of the Company’s year ended May 31, 2009, the Company had current assets of $81 and current liabilities of $51,243.  The increase in current liabilities between these two periods is primarily the result of an increase in accounts payable, accrued liabilities and amounts due to related parties primarily resulting from the indebtedness of the Company to a company owned by the president of the Company of $157,935 at February 28, 2010 compared to $6,435 at May 31, 2009, representing expenses paid on behalf of the Company and advances provided to the Company.  This amount is unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on demand.
 

16 
 

 

 
On June 26, 2009, the Company issued four convertible notes in the principal amount of $50,113.  On September 11, 2009, the note in the principal amount of $16,000 was converted into common shares of the Company.  On December 31, 2009, the Company made principal and interest payments on the notes in the principal amounts of $10,000 and $12,500, and the note in the principal amount of $11,613 was converted into 112,110 common shares of the Company, on a post-stock split basis.  As of February 28, 2010, $338 of accrued interest remains outstanding on the converted note.

As at February 28, 2010, the Company had a working capital deficit of $227,307, compared to a deficit of $51,162 as at May 31, 2009. We estimate that cash requirements of approximately $575,000 will be required for exploration and administration costs, and to fund working capital during the next twelve months.  There can be no assurance that we will be successful in raising the required capital or that actual cash requirements will not exceed our estimates.  Failure to raise needed financing could result in our having to discontinue our mining exploration and development business.

As at February 28, 2010, we had a cumulative deficit of $2,677,405 compared to $1,883,491 as at May 31, 2009.  We expect to incur further losses during the remainder of our fiscal year ending May 31, 2010.

Given that we have not achieved profitable operations to date, our cash requirements are subject to numerous contingencies and risks beyond our control, including operational and development risks, competition from well-funded competitors, and our ability to manage growth. We can offer no assurance that the Company will generate cash flow sufficient to achieve profitable operations or that our expenses will not exceed our projections. If our expenses exceed estimates, we will require additional capital beyond our current $575,000 estimate during the next twelve months.

We do not currently have any commitments to fund our capital requirements of $575,000 over the next twelve months. Therefore, we need to raise $575,000 in debt or equity financing in the next twelve months. There can be no assurance that such additional financing will be available to us when needed or, if available, that it can be obtained on commercially reasonable terms. Unprecedented disruptions in the credit and financial markets in the past eighteen months have had a significant material adverse impact on a number of financial institutions and have limited access to capital and credit for many companies. These disruptions could, among other things, make it more difficult for the Company to obtain, or increase its cost of obtaining, capital and financing for its operations. If we are unable to obtain additional or alternative financing on a timely basis and are unable to generate sufficient revenues and cash flows, we will be unable to meet our capital requirements and will be unable to continue as a going concern.
 
Since we have not yet earned any revenues from our planned operations and as of February 28, 2010 had a working capital deficit of $227,307 and an accumulated deficit since inception of $2,677,405, there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon continued financial support from the Company’s shareholders, the ability of the Company to obtain necessary financing to continue operations, and the attainment of profitable operations. The Company can give no assurance that future financing will be available to it on acceptable terms if at all or that it will attain profitability. These factors raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.


 
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Critical Accounting Policies
 
Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
 
The interim unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Form 10-Q. They do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Therefore, these interim unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended May 31, 2009, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on September 1, 2009 with the SEC.
 
The consolidated financial statements included herein are unaudited; however, they contain all normal recurring accruals and adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the Company’s consolidated financial position at February 28, 2010, and the consolidated results of its operations and consolidated cash flows for the three and nine months ended February 28, 2010 and February 28, 2009. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended February 28, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for future quarters or the full year ending May 31, 2010.
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses in the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to impairment of its mineral properties, valuation of donated capital, stock-based compensation and deferred income tax asset valuations. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.
 
Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share
 
The Company computes net income (loss) per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings per Share. ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) on the face of the income statement. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.  Shares underlying these securities totalled 6,772,600 as at February 28, 2010.
 
Comprehensive Loss
 
ASC 220, Comprehensive Income, establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive loss and its components in the financial statements. As at February 28, 2010 and 2009, the Company has no items that represent a comprehensive loss and, therefore, has not included a schedule of comprehensive loss in the financial statements. The Company’s Peruvian subsidiary uses the US dollar for its transactions and accounts for its operations in US dollars, which does not give rise to comprehensive income or loss.
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with maturity of six months or less at the time of issuance to be cash equivalents.
 
Mineral Property Costs
 
The Company has been in the exploration stage since its inception on August 8, 2005 and has not yet realized any revenues from its planned operations. It is primarily engaged in the acquisition and exploration
 

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of mineral properties. Mineral property exploration costs are expensed as incurred. Mineral property acquisition costs are initially capitalized.  The Company assesses the carrying costs for impairment under ASC 360, Property, Plant, and Equipment at each fiscal quarter end. When it has been determined that a mineral property can be economically developed as a result of establishing proven and probable reserves, the costs then incurred to develop such property, are capitalized. Such costs will be amortized using the units-of-production method over the estimated life of the probable reserve. If mineral properties are subsequently abandoned or impaired, any capitalized costs will be charged to operations.
 
Long-Lived Assets
 
In accordance with ASC 360, Property, Plant, and Equipment, the Company tests long-lived assets or asset groups for recoverability when events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. Circumstances which could trigger a review include, but are not limited to: significant decreases in the market price of the asset; significant adverse changes in the business climate or legal factors; accumulation of costs significantly in excess of the amount originally expected for the acquisition or construction of the asset; current period cash flow or operating losses combined with a history of losses or a forecast of continuing losses associated with the use of the asset; and current expectation that the asset will more likely than not be sold or disposed significantly before the end of its estimated useful life.
 
Recoverability is assessed based on the carrying amount of the asset and its fair value which is generally determined based on the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and the eventual disposal of the asset, as well as specific appraisal in certain instances. An impairment loss is recognized when the carrying amount is not recoverable and exceeds fair value.
 
Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measures
 
The Company’s financial instruments consist principally of cash, accounts payable, amounts due to related parties and convertible notes. Pursuant to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures and ASC 825, Financial Instruments the fair value of the Company’s cash equivalents is determined based on “Level 1” inputs, which consist of quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. The Company believes that the recorded values of all of the Company’s other financial instruments approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective relatively short maturity dates or durations.
 
The Company’s operations are in Canada, which results in exposure to market risks from changes in foreign currency rates. The financial risk is the risk to the Company’s operations that arise from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and the degree of volatility of these rates. Currently, the Company does not use derivative instruments to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risk.
 
Income Taxes
 
Potential benefits of income tax losses are not recognized in the accounts until realization is more likely than not. The Company has adopted ASC 740, Income Taxes as of its inception. Pursuant to ASC 740 the Company is required to compute tax asset benefits for net operating losses carried forward. Potential benefit of net operating losses have not been recognized in these financial statements because the Company cannot be assured it is more likely than not it will utilize the net operating losses carried forward in future years.
 
Foreign Currency Translation
 
The Company’s functional and reporting currency is the United States dollar. The Company’s Peruvian subsidiary uses the US dollar for its transactions and accounts for its operations in US dollars. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated in accordance with ASC 830, Foreign Currency Translation Matters, using the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date. Gains and losses arising on settlement of foreign currency denominated transactions or balances are included in the determination of income. Foreign currency transactions are primarily undertaken in Canadian dollars. The Company has not, to the date of these financials statements, entered into derivative instruments to offset the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.
 
 

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Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
 
In May 2009, FASB issued ASC 855, “Subsequent Events”, which establishes general standards for the evaluation, recognition and disclosure of events and transactions that occur after the balance sheet date. Although there is new terminology, the standard is based on the same principles as those that currently exist in the auditing standards. The standard is effective for interim or annual periods ending after June 15, 2009.  The adoption of ASC 855 did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. Refer to Note 11.
 
In June 2009, the FASB issued guidance now codified as ASC 105, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles as the single source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, aside from those issued by the SEC. ASC 105 does not change current U.S. GAAP, but is intended to simplify user access to all authoritative U.S. GAAP by providing all authoritative literature related to a particular topic in one place.  The adoption of ASC 105 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements, but did eliminate all references to pre-codification standards
 
The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its financial statements and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

ITEM 3.       Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 4T.     Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

At the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended February 28, 2010, an evaluation was carried out by the Company’s President, who is the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and interim Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a – 15(e) and Rule 15d – 15(e) under the Exchange Act).  Based on that evaluation the President concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this report on Form 10-Q, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were adequately designed and effective in ensuring that: (i) information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits to the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in applicable rules and forms and (ii) material information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s President as appropriate, to allow for accurate and timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13(a)-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended February 28, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II.    OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.        Legal Proceedings

None.
 
ITEM 1A.Risk Factors

Not applicable.


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ITEM 2.        Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

On December 31, 2009, the holder of the convertible note in the principal amount of $11,613 converted the note and accrued interest thereon of $598 into 122,110 common shares of the Company at a conversion price of $0.10 per share, on a post-stock split basis.

ITEM 3.        Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

ITEM 4.        Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

None.

ITEM 5.        Other Information

None.

ITEM 6.        Exhibits

Exhibit Number
Description
31.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act
 
32.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
 
 

 
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
BLACK TUSK MINERALS INC.


Dated: April 14, 2010                                                                By:   /s/  Gavin Roy                                       
             Gavin Roy, President
            (Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

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