Attached files
EXHIBIT
99.1
SOUTHERN
CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL INC.
CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE
YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 AND 2008
Consolidated Financial Statements | ||||
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | 2 | |||
Consolidated Balance Sheets | 3 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income | 4 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity | 5 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 6 | |||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 7-20 |
1
Schwartz Levitsky Feldman llp
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
LICENSED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
TORONTO
·
MONTREAL
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the
Shareholders of
Southern
China Livestock International Inc.
We have
audited the consolidated balance sheets of Southern China Livestock
International Inc. as at September 30, 2009 and 2008 and the consolidated
statements of income and comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity and cash
flows for the years then ended. These consolidated financial
statements are the responsibility of the management of Southern China Livestock
International Inc. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require
that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the consolidated financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting
principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe
that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
The
company is not required to have nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its
internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included
consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for
designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s
internal controls over financing reporting. Accordingly, we express
no such opinion.
In our
opinion, these consolidated financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Southern China
Livestock International Inc. as of September 30, 2009 and 2008 and the results
of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of
America.
“SCHWARTZ
LEVITSKY FELDMAN LLP”
|
|
Toronto,
Ontario. Canada Chartered Accountants
|
|
January
28, 2010
|
Licensed
Public Accountants Licensed Public
Accountants
|
1167 Caledonia
Road
Toronto, Ontario M6A 2X1
Tel: 416 785
5353
Fax: 416 785
5663
2
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
September
30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current
Assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
|
$ | 1,201,160 | $ | 3,551,320 | ||||
Accounts
receivables, net
|
74,926 | 82,720 | ||||||
Amount
due from stockholders (note 8)
|
- | 10,128,624 | ||||||
Inventories
(note 5)
|
5,422,516 | 5,814,591 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
6,698,602 | 19,577,255 | ||||||
Property
and equipment, net (note 6)
|
6,782,053 | 7,680,414 | ||||||
Construction
in progress
|
269,220 | 42,883 | ||||||
Biological
assets, net (note 7)
|
747,969 | 843,468 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
14,497,844 | 28,144,020 | ||||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
577,891 | 368,938 | ||||||
Accrued
expenses and other current liabilities
|
47,084 | 30,427 | ||||||
Amounts
due to stockholders (note 8)
|
2,303,270 | 10,008,855 | ||||||
|
||||||||
Total
current liabilities
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2,928,245 | 10,408,220 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
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||||||||
Minority
interests in consolidated subsidiaries
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135,920 | 253,256 | ||||||
Commitments
and contingencies (note 12)
|
- | - | ||||||
Stockholders’
equity:
|
||||||||
Common
stock($.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized
|
||||||||
shares
issued and outstanding 10,000,000 in 2009 and 2008)
|
10,000 | - | ||||||
Additional
paid in capital
|
2,701,959 | 2,691,959 | ||||||
Appropriation of
retained earnings(reserves) (note 10)
|
2,563,401 | 1,103,867 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
2,184,852 | 2,220,990 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
3,973,467 | 11,465,728 | ||||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
11,433,679 | 17,482,544 | ||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
$ | 14,497,844 | $ | 28,144,020 |
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
September
30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
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|||||||
Sales
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$ | 32,140,033 | $ | 38,001,599 | ||||
Cost
of sales
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25,803,016 | 22,539,050 | ||||||
Gross
profit
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6,337,017 | 15,462,549 | ||||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||
Selling
expenses
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(22,172 | ) | (57,067 | ) | ||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
(436,128 | ) | (434,764 | ) | ||||
Income
from operations
|
5,878,717 | 14,970,718 | ||||||
Government
subsidies
|
1,189,506 | 149,168 | ||||||
Other
income
|
106,487 | 309,025 | ||||||
Profit
before income taxes
|
7,174,710 | 15,428,911 | ||||||
Income
taxes (note 9)
|
- | - | ||||||
Income
before minority interest
|
7,174,710 | 15,428,911 | ||||||
Minority
interest in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
|
(143,362 | ) | (307,893 | ) | ||||
Net
income
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7,031,348 | 15,121,018 | ||||||
Other
comprehensive income(loss)
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(36,138 | ) | 1,286,781 | |||||
Total
comprehensive income
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$ | 6,995,211 | $ | 16,407,799 | ||||
Net income per share | ||||||||
Basic | $ |
0.70
|
$ |
1.51
|
||||
Diluted | $ |
0.70
|
$ |
1.51
|
||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding | ||||||||
Basic |
10,000,000
|
10,000,000
|
||||||
Diluted |
10,000,000
|
10,000,000
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
4
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
Additional |
Appropriation of
Retained
|
Accumulated
Other
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
Stock
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Paid In
|
Earnings
|
Retained
|
Comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
shares
|
amount
|
Capital
|
(reserves)
|
Earnings
|
Income
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at October 1, 2007
|
- | $ | - | 2,691,959 | 139,485 | 6,206,259 | 934,209 | 9,971,912 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Transfer
to reserve
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- | - | 964,382 | (964,382 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
- | - | - | - | 1,286,781 | 1,286,781 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | - | 15,121,018 | 15,121,018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend
paid
|
- | - | - | (8,897,167 | ) | (8,897,167 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
as of September 30, 2008
|
- | 2,691,959 | 1,103,867 | 11,465,728 | 2,220,990 | 17,482,544 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of ordinary shares
|
10,000,000 | 10,000 | (10,000 | ) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
Capital
injection
|
- | 20,000 | - | - | - | 20,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Transfer
to reserve
|
- | - | 1,459,534 | (1,459,534 | ) | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
- | - | - | - | (36,138 | ) ) | (36,138 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | - | 7,031,348 | - | 7,031,348 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend
paid
|
- | - | - | (13,064,075 | ) | - | (13,064,075 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
as of September 30, 2009
|
10,000,000 | $ | 10,000 | 2,701,959 | 2,563,401 | 3,973,467 | 2,184,852 | 11,433,679 |
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
5
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 AND 2008
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
September
30,
|
||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 7,031,348 | 15,121,018 | |||||||
Adjustments
for
|
||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
1,277,291 | 1,207,237 | ||||||||
Loss
on disposal of fixed assets
|
(439 | ) | - | |||||||
Loss
on disposal of biological assets
|
(258,434 | ) | (384,787 | ) | ||||||
Minority
interest in income of consolidated subsidiary
|
143,362 | 307,893 | ||||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
7,659 | (77,380 | ) | |||||||
Inventories
|
382,724 | (794,729 | ) | |||||||
Accounts
payable
|
209,399 | 63,476 | ||||||||
Accrued
expenses and other liabilities
|
16,694 | (20,716 | ) | |||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
8,809,604 | 15,422,012 | ||||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||||
Purchase
of biological assets
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(318,025 | ) | (278,090 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds
from disposal of plant and equipment
|
3,805 | - | ||||||||
Proceeds
from disposal of biological assets
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283,541 | 434,471 | ||||||||
Net
cash (used in) generated from investing activities
|
(30,679 | ) | 156,381 | |||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||||
Capital
injection
|
20,000 | - | ||||||||
Proceeds
from loans from stockholders
|
45,659 | 131,151 | ||||||||
Repayment
of loans from stockholders
|
(9,486,793 | ) | (12,757,753 | ) | ||||||
Dividend
paid
|
(1,700,979 | ) | (1,941,297 | ) | ||||||
Net
cash used in from financing activities
|
(11,122,113 | ) | (14,567,899 | ) | ||||||
Net
increase (decrease) in cash
|
(2,343,188 | ) | 1,010,494 | |||||||
Effect
of foreign exchange rate changes
|
(6,972 | ) | 271,992 | |||||||
Cash,
beginning of period
|
3,551,320 | 2,268,834 | ||||||||
Cash,
end of period
|
$ | 1,201,160 | 3,551,320 | |||||||
Supplementary
cash flow disclosure:
|
||||||||||
Interest
paid
|
- | - | ||||||||
Taxes
paid
|
- | - |
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
6
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
NOTE
1 ---ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
Southern
China Livestock International Inc. (“SCLI”) was incorporated under the laws of
the State of Nevada on July 28, 2009. SCLI and its subsidiaries are principally
engaged in the business of breeding and raising commercial hogs in
PRC.
Details
of SCLI’s subsidiaries as of September 30, 2009 were as follows:
Date
of
|
Beneficial
|
|||||
Place
of
|
incorporation
or
|
ownership
|
||||
Company
name
|
incorporation
|
establishment
|
interest
|
|||
Mayson
International Services Limited
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BVI
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July
25,2008
|
100 | % | ||
Mayson
Enterprises Services Limited
|
BVI
|
July
25,2008
|
100 | % | ||
Mayson
Holdings Limited
|
Hong
Kong, PRC
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July
14, 2008
|
100 | % | ||
Beijing
Huaxin Tianying Livestock Technology Co., Ltd
|
Beijing,
PRC
|
September
9, 2008
|
100 | % | ||
Jiangxi
Yingtan Huaxin Livestock Co., Ltd
|
Jiangxi,
PRC
|
April
8, 2005
|
99 | % | ||
Yujiang
Fengyuan Livestock Co., Ltd
|
Jiangxi,
PRC
|
August
4, 2003
|
98.01 | % | ||
Yingtan
Yujiang Zhongtong Swine Co., Ltd
|
Jiangxi,
PRC
|
October
27, 2003
|
98.01 | % | ||
Yujiang
Xianyue Livestock Feeds Co., Ltd
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Jiangxi,
PRC
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August
16, 2001
|
98.01 | % | ||
Jiangxi
Yingtan Fuxin Development and Trade Co., Ltd
|
Jiangxi,
PRC
|
March
31, 1999
|
98.01 | % | ||
Yingtan
Livestock Feeds Development Co., Ltd
|
Jiangxi,
PRC
|
December
29, 1995
|
98.01 | % | ||
Yujiang
Xiangying Swine Co., Ltd
|
Jiangxi,
PRC
|
January
11, 2001
|
98.01 | % | ||
Yujiang
Decheng Livestock Co., Ltd
|
Jiangxi,
PRC
|
October
27, 2003
|
98.01 | % |
On July
25, 2008, Mayson International Services Limited (“Mayson International”) was
incorporated in the British Virgin Islands ("BVI") as a limited liability which
was held 100% equity interest by SCLI. On the same day Mayson Enterprises
Services Limited (“Mayson Enterprises”) was incorporated in the British Virgin
Islands ("BVI") as the wholly owned subsidiary of Mayson
International.
Mayson
Holdings Limited(“Mayson Holdings”) was incorporated on July 14, 2008 under the
laws of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the PRC as the wholly owned
subsidiary of Mayson Enterprises. Beijing Huaxin Tianying Livestock Technology
Co., Ltd (“Beijing Huaxin”) was incorporated on September 9, 2008 as a limited
liability company under the PRC laws. Beijing Huaxin is a wholly foreign-owned
enterprise under the PRC laws, with its 100% equity interests being held by
Mayson Holdings.
On August
26, 2008, Beijing Huaxin acquired 99% of the equity interest of Jiangxi Yingtan
Huaxin Livestock Co., Ltd (“Jiangxi Huaxin”) which owned 98.01% of the equity
interest ofYujiang Fengyuan
Livestock Co., Ltd, Yingtan Yujiang Zhongtong Swine Co., Ltd, Yujiang
Xianyue Livestock Feeds Co., Ltd, Jiangxi Yingtan Fuxin Development and Trade
Co., Ltd, Yingtan Livestock Feeds Development Co., Ltd, Yujiang Xiangying Swine
Co., Ltd and Yujiang Decheng Livestock Co., Ltd(collectively, “Seven
Subsidiaries) which are the main operating entities.
7
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
NOTE 2 --- BASIS OF
PRESENTATION
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been presented in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(“U.S. GAAP”) and reflect all the necessary adjustment not recorded in the books
and records of the Company’s subsidiaries.
The
consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of SCLI and
all its subsidiaries. All transactions and balances between the SCLI and its
subsidiaries have been eliminated upon consolidation. As all of the
above entities are under common control, they have been consolidated based on
their carrying values for both years. Accordingly no goodwill or adjustments to
fair values have been recorded.
Subsequent
events have been reviewed up to January 28, 2010
NOTE
3 --- ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A.
INVENTORIES
Inventories
are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is calculated on
the weighted average basis and includes all costs to acquire and other costs
incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition.
The Company evaluates the net realizable value of its inventories on a regular
basis and records a provision for loss to reduce the computed weighted average
cost if it exceeds the net realizable value.
B.
CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS
Construction
in progress represents buildings under construction and plant and equipment
pending installation as of September 30, 2009 and 2008, and is stated at cost.
Cost includes construction of buildings, acquisitions and installation of
equipment, and interest charges arising from borrowings used to finance assets
during the period of construction or installation and testing. No provision for
depreciation is made on assets under construction until such time as the
relevant assets are completed and ready for their intended commercial
use.
8
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
NOTE
3 --- ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
C.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property,
plant and equipment are carried at cost. The cost of repairs and maintenance is
expensed as incurred; major replacements and improvements are capitalized. When
assets are retired or disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are
removed from the accounts, and any resulting gains or losses are included in
income in the year of disposition. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line
basis over the estimated useful life of the assets. The percentages applied
are:
Buildings
|
|
10 – 50 years
|
Machinery
and equipment
|
|
10 – 30
years
|
Motor
vehicles
|
|
10 years
|
D.
LONG-LIVED ASSETS
The
Company applies the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“SFAS
144” codified as ASC 360), which addresses financial accounting and reporting
for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and supersedes SFAS No. 121
codified as ASC 360, “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for
Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of,” and the accounting and reporting
provisions of APB Opinion No. 30, “Reporting the Results of Operations for a
Disposal of a Segment of a Business.” The Company periodically evaluates the
carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used in accordance with SFAS
144 codified as ASC 360. SFAS 144 codified as ASC 360 requires impairment losses
to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of
impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated
by those assets are less than the assets’ carrying amounts. In that event, a
loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the
fair market value of the long-lived assets. Loss on long-lived assets to be
disposed of is determined in a similar manner, except that fair market values
are reduced for the cost of disposal. Based on its review, the Company believes
that, as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 there were no significant impairments of
its long-lived assets.
9
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
NOTE
3 --- ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
E. VALUE
ADDED TAX
According
to PRC tax laws and regulations, the business of agricultural breeding of
livestock is exempt from Value Added Tax (“VAT”). As a result, the
Company was not subject to VAT for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2009 and
2008, respectively.
F. INCOME
TAX
The
Company utilizes SFAS No. 109 codified as ASC740, “Accounting for Income Taxes,”
which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the
expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the
financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred income taxes
are recognized for the tax consequences in future years of differences between
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting amounts at
each period end based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates applicable to
the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income.
Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax
assets to the amount expected to be realized. According to PRC tax laws and
regulations, the business of agricultural breeding of livestock is exempt from
income tax. As a result, the Company was not subject to income tax for the
fiscal years ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
The
Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes, on January 1, 2007. As a result of the
implementation of FIN 48, the company made a comprehensive review of its
portfolio of tax positions in accordance with recognition standards established
by FIN 48. As a result of the implementation of Interpretation 48, the Company
recognized no material adjustments to liabilities or stockholders’ equity. When
tax returns are filed, it is highly certain that some positions taken would be
sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject
to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the
position that would be ultimately sustained. The benefit of a tax position is
recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all
available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the
position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals
or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or
aggregated with other positions. Tax positions that meet the
more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of
tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon
settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefits
associated with tax positions taken that exceeds the amount measured as
described above is reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the
accompanying balance sheets along with any associated interest and penalties
that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon
examination. Interest associated with unrecognized tax benefits are
classified as interest expense and penalties are classified in selling, general
and administrative expenses in the statements of income. The adoption of FIN 48
did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial
statements.
10
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
NOTE 3 --- ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
G.
GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES
The
Company records as income government subsidies when received from local
government authority which are not subject to future return or reimbursement.
Government subsidies received totaled $149,168 and $1,189,506 for the years
ended September 30, 2008 and 2009.
H. FOREIGN CURRENCY
TRANSLATION
The
Company follows SFAS No. 52 codified as 830, “Foreign Currency
Translation”, for both the translation and re-measurement of balance sheet and
income statement items into U.S. dollars. Resulting translation adjustments are
reported as a separate component of accumulated comprehensive income (loss) in
stockholders’ equity.
The
Company maintains its books and accounting records in Renminbi (“RMB”), the
PRC’s currency, being the functional currency. Transactions denominated in
foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the exchange
rates prevailing on the transaction dates. Assets and liabilities denominated in
foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the exchange
rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Any translation gains (losses) are
recorded in exchange reserve as a component of shareholders’ equity. Income and
expenditures are translated at the average exchange rate of the year.
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Year-end
RMB : US$ exchange rate
|
6.8290 | 6.8183 | ||||||
Average
RMB : US$ exchange rate
|
6.8333 | 7.0987 |
On
January 1, 1994, the PRC government introduced a single rate of exchange as
quoted daily by the People’s Bank of China (the “Unified Exchange Rate”). The
quotation of the exchange rates does not imply free convertibility of RMB to
other foreign currencies. All foreign exchange transactions continue to take
place either through the Bank of China or other banks authorized to buy and sell
foreign currencies at the exchange rates quoted by the People’s Bank of
China(“PBOC). Approval of foreign currency payments by the Bank of China or
other institutions requires submitting a payment application form together with
supplier’s invoices, shipping documents and signed contracts.
11
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
NOTE
3 --- ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
I.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION (Continued)
Commencing
from July 21, 2005, China has adopted a managed floating exchange rate
regime based on market demand and supply with reference to a basket of
currencies. The exchange rate of the US dollar against the RMB was adjusted from
approximately RMB 8.28 per US dollar to approximately RMB 8.11 per US
dollar on July 21, 2005. Since then, the PBOC administers and regulates the
exchange rate of US dollar against RMB taking into account demand and supply of
RMB, as well as domestic and foreign economic and financial
conditions.
J.
REVENUE RECOGNITION
The
Company recognizes revenue when the live hogs ownership have been transferred to
the customer. This occurs at the time the live hogs are weighed and the weight
and price have been agreed upon between the Company and the customer, as
evidenced by a signed transportation delivery note.
K. USE OF
ESTIMATES
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses
during the reporting period. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the
Company’s financial statements include collectibility of account receivable,
value of live hogs, useful lives and impairment of property and equipment.
Actual results when ultimately realized could differ from those estimates and
the differences could be material.
L.
EMPLOYEES’ BENEFITS
Mandatory
contributions are made to the Government’s health, retirement benefit and
unemployment schemes at the statutory rates in force during the period, based on
gross salary payments. The cost of these payments is charged to the statement of
income in the same period as the related salary cost.
M.
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Comprehensive
income includes net income and foreign currency translation adjustments.
Comprehensive income is reported as a component of the consolidated statements
of shareholders’ equity.
12
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
NOTE
3 --- ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
N.
CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations
of credit risk consist primarily of trade accounts receivable. The Company
performs ongoing credit evaluations with respect to the financial condition of
its customers, but does not require collateral. In order to determine the value
of the Company’s accounts receivable, the Company records a provision for
doubtful accounts to cover probable credit losses. Management reviews and
adjusts this allowance periodically based on historical experience and its
evaluation of the collectability of outstanding accounts
receivable.
O.
SHIPPING AND HANDLING COSTS
Shipping
and handling costs are classified as cost of sales and are expensed as incurred.
For the years ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, shipping and handling cost
included in selling and marketing expenses were $7,718 and $5,582.
P.
ADVERTISING COSTS
Advertising
costs are expensed as incurred. For the years ended September 30, 2008 and 2009,
advertising costs were $6,641 and $4,945.
Q. SEGMENT
REPORTING
The
Company has one operating segment as of and for the years ended September 30,
2008 and 2009. The Company’s chief operating decision maker has been identified
as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, who reviews consolidated results when
making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the
Company. The Company operates primarily in the PRC and all of the Company’s
long-lived assets are located in the PRC.
R. FAIR
VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The
carrying value of financial instruments including cash, receivables, accounts
payable, amount due to/(from) shareholders and accrued expenses, approximates
their fair value at September 30, 2009 and 2008 due to the relatively short-term
nature of these instruments.
S. NET
INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
Net
income per common share is computed in accordance with SFAS No. 128, which
is codified as ASC 260.“Earnings Per Share”. Basic earnings per common share is
calculated by dividing income available to common shareholders by the
weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for each period. Diluted
earnings per common share is calculated by adjusting the weighted-average shares
outstanding assuming conversion of all potentially dilutive convertible
securities.
13
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
NOTE
3 --- ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
T. RECENT
PRONOUNCEMENTS
On
December 4, 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007) (“SFAS No.
141(R)”), “Business Combinations”, which is codified as ASC 805, and SFAS No.
160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements”, which is
codified as ASC 810. ASC 805 improves reporting by creating greater
consistency in the accounting and financial reporting of business combinations,
resulting in more complete, comparable, and relevant information for investors
and other users of financial statements. To achieve this goal, the new standard
requires the acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize all (and
only) the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction;
establishes the acquisition-date fair value as the measurement objective for all
assets acquired and liabilities assumed; and requires the acquirer to disclose
to investors and other users all of the information they need to evaluate and
understand the nature and financial effect of the business
combination. ASC 805 also will reduce the complexity of existing
GAAP. The newly issued standard includes both core principles and pertinent
application guidance, eliminating the need for numerous EITF issues and other
interpretative guidance. ASC 810 improves the relevance,
comparability, and transparency of financial information provided to investors
by requiring all entities to report non-controlling (minority) interests in
subsidiaries in the same way - as equity in the consolidated financial
statements. Moreover, ASC 810 eliminates the diversity that currently exists in
accounting for transactions between an entity and non-controlling interests by
requiring they be treated as equity transactions. The two standards
will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and earlier
adoption is prohibited. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact of ASC 805 and ASC 810 on its financial position and results of
operations following adoption.
On March
8, 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments
and Hedging Activities – an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133”, which is
codified as ASC 815. This Statement changes the disclosure
requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities are
required to provide enhanced disclosures about (a) how and why an entity uses
derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items
are accounted for, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items
affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash
flows. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued
for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with
early application encouraged. This Statement encourages, but does not require,
comparative disclosures for earlier periods at initial adoption. The
Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASC 815 on its financial position
and results of operations following adoption.
In April
2008, the FASB issued FSP 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible
Assets”, which is codified as ASC 350. ASC 350 amends the factors
that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to
determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset. ASC 350
is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The
Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASC 350 on its financial position
and results of operations following adoption.
14
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
NOTE
3 --- ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
In June
2008, the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 08-3, “Accounting for Lessees for
Maintenance Deposits Under Lease Arrangements” (EITF 08-3), which is codified as
ASC 840. ASC 840 provides guidance for accounting for nonrefundable
maintenance deposits. It also provides revenue recognition accounting guidance
for the lessor. ASC 840 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2008. The Company is currently assessing the impact of ASC 840 on its
consolidated financial position and results of operations.
In
October 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No.157, “Fair Value Measurements”, which
is codified as ASC 820. ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a
framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP), and expands disclosure about fair value measurements. The
adoption of the provisions of ASC 820 related to financial assets and
liabilities, and other assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value on
a recurring basis do not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated
financial position, results of operations and cash flows. The FASB
provided for a one-year deferral of the provisions of ASC 820 for non-financial
assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the
consolidated financial statements on a non-recurring
basis. Accordingly, the Company is still evaluating the impact of the
provisions of ASC 820 for non-financial assets and liabilities and is not yet in
a position to determine such effects.
In
December 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8 “Disclosures by
Public Entities (Enterprises) about Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests
in Variable Interest Entities”, which is codified as ASC 860. ASC 860
requires public entities to provide additional disclosures about transfers of
financial assets and their involvement with variable interest
entities. ASC 860 is effective for the first reporting period ending
after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of
ASC 860 on its financial position and results of operations.
In April
2009, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 141(R)-1, “Accounting for Assets Acquired and
Liabilities Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise from Contingencies”,
which is codified as ASC 805. ASC 805 amends and clarifies FASB
Statement No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations”, to address
application issues raised by preparers, auditors, and members of the legal
profession on initial recognition and measurement, subsequent measurement and
accounting, and disclosure of assets and liabilities arising from contingencies
in a business combination. ASC 805 shall be effective for assets or
liabilities arising from contingencies in business combinations for which the
acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting
period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently
evaluating the effect of ASC 805 on its financial position and results of
operation.
15
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
NOTE
3 --- ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
In June
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of Financial
Assets—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140 (SFAS No. 166”). SFAS
No. 166 has not yet been codified in the FASB Accounting Standards
Codification. SFAS No. 166 seeks to improve the relevance,
representational faithfulness, and comparability of the information that a
reporting entity provides in its financial statements about a transfer of
financial assets; the effects of a transfer on its financial position, financial
performance, and cash flows; and a transferor’s continuing involvement, if any,
in transferred financial assets. SFAS No. 166 is applicable for
annual periods after November 15, 2009 and interim periods therein and
thereafter. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of SFAS No. 166 on
its financial position and results of operation.
In June
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No.167, “Amendments to FASB Interpretation No.46(R)”,
which is codified as ASC 810. ASC 810 requires an enterprise to
perform an analysis to determine whether the enterprise’s variable interest or
interests give it a controlling financial interest in a Variable Interest Entity
(“VIE”). Under ASC 810, an enterprise has a controlling financial
interest when it has (a) the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most
significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and (b) the obligation to
absorb losses of the entity or the right to receive benefits from the entity
that could potentially be significant to the VIE. ASC 810 also
requires an enterprise to assess whether it has an implicit financial
responsibility to ensure that a VIE operates as designed when determining
whether it has power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly
impact the entity’s economic performance. ASC 810 also requires
ongoing assessments of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a
VIE, requires enhanced disclosures and eliminates the scope exclusion for
qualifying special-purpose entities. ASC 810 shall be effective as of
the beginning of each reporting entity’s first annual reporting period that
begins after November 15, 2009, for interim periods within that first annual
reporting period, and for interim and annual reporting periods
thereafter. Earlier application is prohibited. ASC 810 is
effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2011. The Company is
currently evaluating the effect of ASC 810 on its financial position and results
of operation.
In June
2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, “The ‘FASB Accounting Standards
Codification’ and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles”,
which is codified as ASC 105. ASC 105 establishes the “FASB
Accounting Standards Codification” (“Codification”), which officially launched
July 1, 2009, to become the source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by non
governmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal securities laws are also
sources of authoritative U.S. GAAP for SEC registrants. The
subsequent issuances of new standards will be in the form of Accounting
Standards Updates that will be included in the
Codification. Generally, the Codification is not expected to change
U.S. GAAP. All other accounting literature excluded from the Codification will
be considered non authoritative. ASC 105 is effective for financial
statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15,
2009. The Company has adopted ASC 105 for the quarter ending September 30,
2009. The adoption of this Statement will not impact the financial
position and results of operation, as it only required disclosures.
16
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
NOTE
3 --- ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
In August
2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2009-05,
“Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value”, which is codified as ASC 820, “Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures”. This Update provides amendments to ASC
820-10, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures –Overall, for the fair value
measurement of liabilities. This Update provides clarification that
in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical
liability is not available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value
using a valuation technique that uses the quoted price of the identical
liability when traded as an asset, quoted prices for similar liabilities or
similar liabilities when traded as assets, or that is consistent with the
principles of ASC 820. The amendments in this Update also clarify
that when estimating the fair value of a liability, a reporting entity is not
required to include a separate input or adjustment to other inputs relating to
the existence of a restriction that prevents transfer of the liability. The
amendments in this Update also clarify that both a quoted price in an active
market for the identical liability at the measurement date and the quoted price
for the identical liability when traded as an asset in an active market when no
adjustments to the quoted price of the assets are required are Level 1 fair
value measurements. The guidance provided in this Update is effective for the
first reporting period (including interim periods) beginning after issuance. The
adoption of this Update did not have a significant impact to the Company’s
financial position and results of operation.
NOTE
4 ─ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS
Receivables
from hog sales are based on contracted prices. The Company provides an allowance
for doubtful accounts which is based upon a review of outstanding receivables,
historical collection information, and existing economic conditions.Provision is
made against receivables to the extent collection is considered to be doubtful.
Accounts receivable in the balance sheet are stated net of such provision, if
any. As of September 30, 2008 and 2009, allowance provided for accounts
receivables were $nil.
NOTE
5 ─INVENTORY
Inventories
on September 30, 2009 and 2008 consisted of the following:
Year Ended September
30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Raw
materials
|
$ | 187,593 | $ | 198,788 | ||||
Live
hogs
|
5,234,923 | 5,615,803 | ||||||
$ | 5,422,516 | $ | 5,814,591 |
17
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
NOTE 6--- PROPERTY AND
EQUIPMENT
A summary
of property and equipment is as follows:
Year Ended September
30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Buildings
|
$ | 9,233,350 | $ | 9,247,840 | ||||
Machinery
and equipment
|
1,754,565 | 1,749,449 | ||||||
Motor
vehicles
|
285,739 | 312,302 | ||||||
11,273,654 | 11,309,591 | |||||||
Less:
accumulated depreciation
|
4,491,601 | 3,629,177 | ||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
$ | 6,782,053 | $ | 7,680,414 |
Depreciation
and amortization expense for property and equipment amounted to approximately
$890,256 and $842,724 for the years ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
respectively.
NOTE
7--- BIOLOGICAL ASSETS, NET
Biological
assets which comprises of breeding pigs are recorded at cost. When biological
assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and accumulated
depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is
included in the results of operations for the respective period.
Depreciation
is provided over the estimated useful live of the biological assets of 3 years
using the straight-line method. The estimated residual value of mature
biological assets is 15%. Depreciation expense for biological assets amounted to
approximately $655,348 and $411,640 for the years ended September 30, 2009 and
2008 respectively
NOTE
8--- DUE TO/FROM STOCKHOLDERS AND TRANSACTIONS
Stockholder
Xu Dengfu and other fifteen stockholders made unsecured, non-interest bearing
loans to the Company from time to time to meet working capital needs of the
Company. For the years ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the Company made
aggregate borrowings from the sixteen stockholders of $45,659 and $131,151,
respectively, and made aggregate repayments to the sixteen stockholders of
$9,486,793 and $12,757,753, respectively. As of September 30,
2009 and 2008, the outstanding balances due from stockholders were $nil and
$10,128,624, respectively. As of September 30, 2009 and 2008, the outstanding
balances due to stockholders were $2,303,270 and $10,008,855,
respectively.
In
December 2007, Seven Subsidiaries declared dividends in the amount of $8,897,167
to its stockholders. Dividend in the amount of $1,941,297 was paid in cash and
outstanding balance $6,955,870 were offset against the shareholders
loan.
In December 2008, Seven Subsidiaries declared dividend in the amount of $13,064,075 to its stockholders. Dividend in the amount of $1,700,979 was paid in cash and outstanding balance $11,363,096 was offset against the shareholders loan.
18
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
NOTE
9 --- INCOME TAXES
SCLI is
incorporated in United States. The subsidiaries are incorporated in BVI, Hong
Kong and PRC. The management and control of the Company is in PRC. The Company
is not currently subject to any Income tax either in United States, BVI, Hong
Kong or in PRC. As such, at present, no current or future income tax asset or
liabilities are recorded in its financial statements.
NOTE
10---APPROPRIATION OF RETAINED EARNINGS (RESERVES)
The
reserves are disclosed separately in the statement of changes in equity as
appropriation of retained earnings. Pursuant to the Company Law of the People’s
Republic of China, the profits of the companies, which are based on their PRC
statutory financial statements, are available for distribution in the form of
cash dividends after they have satisfied all the PRC tax liabilities, provided
for losses of previous years, and made appropriations to reserves, as determined
by the board of directors in accordance with the PRC accounting standards and
regulations.
As
stipulated by the relevant laws and regulations for enterprises operating in the
PRC, the SCLI’s subsidiaries which incorporated in PRC are required to make
annual appropriations to the statutory surplus reserve. In accordance with the
relevant PRC regulations and the articles of association of the respective
companies, the subsidiaries are required to allocate a certain percentage of
their net income, as determined in accordance with the PRC accounting standards
applicable to the companies, to the statutory surplus reserve until such reserve
reaches 50 percent of the registered capital of the companies.
The
Company has appropriated $1,459,534 and $964,382 as reserve for the statutory
surplus reserve for the years ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.
NOTE
11--- SIGNIFICANT CONCENTRATION
OF CREDIT RISK
Major
Customers
During
the years ended September, 2009 and 2008, the Company’s three largest customers
together accounted for 98% and 99%, respectively, of the Company’s net revenue.
The Company had 100% outstanding accounts receivable from these customers as of
September 30, 2009 and 2008.
Major
Suppliers
During
the years ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, raw materials purchased from the
Company’s three largest suppliers together accounted for approximately 92% and
95% of the Company’s total purchases respectively. The Company had 100%
outstanding accounts payable to these suppliers as of September 30, 2009 and
2008.
19
SOUTHERN CHINA LIVESTOCK INTERNATIONAL
INC.
Consolidated
Statements Of Stockholders’ Equity
(Expressed
In U.S. Dollars)
NOTE
12 --- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
CAPITAL
COMMITMENTS
As of
September 30, 2009, there were capital commitments amounting to $2,066,188,
which were mainly related the construction work of the buildings.
LEASE
COMMITMENTS
The
Company leases land (in which the company’s building are located)office space,
employee living space, and certain pigsties under non-cancelable operating
leases. The rental expenses under operating leases were $27,379 and $14,120 in
the fiscal years ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Future minimum
rental commitments on September 30, 2009, are as follows:
For
The Fiscal Years Ending September 30, 2009
|
||||
2010
|
$
|
12,931
|
||
2011
|
12,931
|
|||
2012
|
12,931
|
|||
2013
|
12,931
|
|||
2014
and then after
|
286,301
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
338,025
|
LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
The Company is not currently a party
to, nor are we aware of, any legal proceeding, investigation or claim which, in
the opinion of our management, is likely to have a material adverse effect on
our business, financial condition or results of operations. The Company did not
record any legal contingencies as of September 30, 2009.
CONTINGENT
LIABILITY
The
Companies declared dividends to its stockholders in the amount of $13,064,075
and $8,897,167 for the years ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
According to the Income Tax Laws in the PRC, the Company is required to withhold
income tax of 20% on the dividends paid to shareholders, which the Company
failed to do. In the event that these taxes cannot be collected from
the stockholders, the Company may be liable to pay the unpaid amount of
approximate $4.4 million and late payment penalty may be levied in an
amount ranging from 50% to maximum 5 times the taxes owing. The Company believes
that the likelihood of the taxes and penalties being levied against the company
is remote as of the date hereof.In the event that the taxing authorities assess
the company for these taxes, they will be recorded as appropriate, depending on
whether the amounts can be recovered from the stockholders or
not.
NOTE 13 --- CURRENT VULNERABILITY DUE TO CERTAIN
CONCENTRATIONS
The
Company faces a number of risks and challenges since its operations are in the
PRC. The Company’s operations in the PRC are subject to special considerations
and significant risks not typically associated with companies in North America
and Western Europe. The Company’s results may be adversely affected by changes
in the political and social conditions in the PRC, and by changes in
governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary
measures, currency conversion and remittance abroad, and rates and methods of
taxation, among other things.
20