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8-K - SHEERVISION, INC.v175516_8k.htm
EX-3.1 - SHEERVISION, INC.v175516_ex3-1.htm
EX-10.2 - SHEERVISION, INC.v175516_ex10-2.htm
EX-10.1 - SHEERVISION, INC.v175516_ex10-1.htm

RIGHTS AGREEMENT (the “Rights Agreement”), effective as of February 19, 2010, between SHEERVISION, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) with executive offices at 4030 Palos Verdes Drive N., Suite 104, Rolling Hills California 90274, and CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY, (the “Rights Agent”), a New York corporation with executive offices located at 17 Battery Place, 8th Floor, New York, New York 10004.

INTRODUCTION

On February 19, 2010, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board of Directors”) authorized and declared a dividend of one common share purchase Right (as hereinafter defined) for each share of Common Stock (as hereinafter defined) outstanding at the close of business on February 19, 2010, (the “Record Date”), each right representing the right to purchase one share of Common Stock upon the terms, and subject to the conditions, herein set forth.  At that time, the Board of Directors further authorized and directed the issuance of one right with respect to each share of Common Stock that became outstanding between the Record Date and the Distribution Date (as hereinafter defined).

AGREEMENT

Accordingly, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

Section 1. Certain Definitions.  Purposes of this Rights Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set forth below:

(a) “Acquiring Person” shall mean any Person who or which, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall become, at any time after the date of this Rights Agreement (whether or not such status continues for any period), the Beneficial Owner of shares of Common Stock representing 15% or more of the Common Stock then outstanding, other than as a result of a Permitted Offer, or any Person who or which, on the date hereof, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, owns in excess of 15% or more of the Common Stock outstanding as of the date hereof, who or which becomes, at any time after the date hereof (whether or not such status continues for any period), the Beneficial Owner of additional shares of Common Stock representing 1% or more of the Common Stock then outstanding above that number of shares of Common Stock of which such Person, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, was the Beneficial Owner on the date hereof, other than as a result of a Permitted Offer.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, (A) the term “Acquiring Person” shall not include (i) the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, or any employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, or (ii) any Person, which together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall become the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the then outstanding Common Stock as a result of the acquisition of shares of Common Stock directly from the Company following the date hereof (provided, however, that if, after such acquisition, such Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of such Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner of any additional shares of Common Stock in an acquisition not made directly from the Company, then such Person shall be deemed an Acquiring Person), or (iii) any Person, which together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, owns in excess of 15% or more of the Common Stock outstanding as of the date hereof, shall become the Beneficial Owner of an additional 1% or more of the then outstanding Common Stock as a result of the acquisition of shares of Common Stock directly from the Company following the date hereof (provided, however, that if, after such acquisition, such Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of such Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner of any additional shares of Common Stock in an acquisition not made directly from the Company, then such Person shall be deemed an Acquiring Person) and (B) no Person shall be deemed to be an “Acquiring Person” either (X) as a result of the acquisition of shares of Common Stock by the Company which, by reducing the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, increases the proportional number of shares beneficially owned by such Person together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person; except that if (i) a Person would become an Acquiring Person (but for the operation of this subclause (X)) as a result of the acquisition of shares of Common Stock by the Company, and (ii) after such share acquisition by the Company, such Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of such Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner of any additional shares of Common Stock, then such Person shall be deemed an Acquiring Person, or (Y) if (x) (i) such Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of such Person inadvertently becomes the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the outstanding Common Stock, (ii) within eight days thereafter such Person notifies the Board of Directors that such Person did so inadvertently, and (iii) within two days after such notification, such Person is the Beneficial Owner of less than 15% of the outstanding Common Stock, or (y) (i) such Person, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, that owns in excess of 15% or more of the Common Stock outstanding as of the date hereof, shall inadvertently become the Beneficial Owner of an additional 1% or more of the then outstanding Common Stock, (ii) within eight days thereafter such Person notifies the Board of Directors that such Person did so inadvertently, and (iii) within two days after such notification, such Person is the Beneficial Owner of less than that number of share of Common Stock held as of the date hereof plus 1% of the then outstanding Common Stock.
 


 
(b)  “Affiliate” and “Associate” shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act.

(c) A Person shall be deemed the “Beneficial Owner” of, and shall be deemed to have acquired “beneficial ownership” of, or to “beneficially own”, any securities:

 
(i)
which such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, as determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act as of the date hereof;
 


 
 
(ii)
which such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates has (A) the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement, or understanding (other than customary agreements with and between underwriters and selling group members with respect to a bona fide public offering of securities), or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, rights (other than the Rights), warrants or options, or otherwise; provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own, securities tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by, or on behalf of, such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates until such tendered securities are accepted for purchase or exchange; or (B) the right to vote pursuant to any agreement, arrangement, or understanding; provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own, any security if the agreement, arrangement, or understanding to vote such security (1) arises solely from a revocable proxy or consent given to such Person in response to a public proxy or consent solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable rules and regulations promulgated under the Exchange Act and (2) is not also then reportable on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report); or

 
(iii)
which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other Person with which such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates has any agreement, arrangement, or understanding (other than customary agreements with and between underwriters and selling group members with respect to a bona fide public offering of securities) for the acquiring, holding, voting (except to the extent contemplated by the proviso to Section 1(c)(ii)(B)) or disposing of any securities of the Company.

Notwithstanding anything in this definition of “Beneficial Owner” to the contrary, the phrase “then outstanding”, when used with reference to a Person’s beneficial ownership of securities of the Company, shall mean the number of such securities then issued and outstanding together with the number of such securities not then actually issued and outstanding which such Person would be deemed to own beneficially hereunder.

(d) “Board of Directors” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Rights Agreement.

(e) “Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a day on which banking institutions in the City of New York, New York, are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
 


 
(f) “Close of Business” on any given date shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York City local time on such date; provided, however, that if such date is not a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York City local time on the next succeeding Business Day.

(g) “Common Stock,” when used with reference to the Company, shall mean the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and any other class or classes or series of common stock of the Company resulting from any subdivision, combination, recapitalization, or reclassification of shares of such common stock.  “Common Stock” when used with reference to any Person other than the Company shall mean the capital stock (or equity interest) with the greatest voting power of such other Person or, if such other Person is a Subsidiary of another Person, the Person or Persons which ultimately control such first mentioned Person.

(h) “Company” shall have the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Rights Agreement.

(i) “Distribution Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) hereof.

(j) “Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

(k) “Exchange Ratio” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 24(a) hereof.

(l) “Final Expiration Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(a) hereof.

(m) “Nasdaq” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d) hereof.

(n) “Permitted Offer” shall mean a tender or exchange offer or other offer which is for all outstanding Common Stock at a price and on terms determined, prior to the purchase of shares under such tender or exchange offer, by at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors who are not officers of the Company and who are not (or would not be, if the offer were consummated) Acquiring Persons or Affiliates, Associates, nominees, or representatives of an Acquiring Person, to be adequate and otherwise in the best interest of the Company and its stockholders (other than the Person or any Affiliate or Associate thereof on whose basis the offer is being made).  In determining whether an offer is adequate or in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, the Board of Directors may take into account all factors that it deems relevant including, without limitation, (1) the consideration being offered in the proposal in relation to the Board’s estimate of: (i) the current value of the Company in a freely negotiated sale of either the Company by merger, consolidation, or otherwise, or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets, (ii) the current value of the Company if orderly liquidated, and (iii) the future value of the Company over a period of years as an independent entity discounted to current value; (2) then existing political, economic, and other factors bearing on security prices generally or the current market value of the Company’s securities in particular; (3) whether the proposal might violate federal, state, or local laws; (4) the financial conditions and earnings prospects of the person making the proposal, including the person’s ability to service its debt and other existing or likely financial obligations; and (5) the competence, experience, and integrity of the person making the acquisition proposal.
 


 
(o) “Person” shall mean any individual, firm, partnership, corporation, trust, association, joint venture, or other entity, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, when two or more Persons act as a partnership, limited partnership, syndicate, or other group for the purpose of acquiring, holding, or disposing of shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, such partnership, limited partnership, syndicate, or group shall be deemed a “Person” for the purposes of this Agreement.

(p) “Principal Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13(b) hereof.

(q) “Purchase Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(a) hereof.

(r) “Record Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Rights Agreement.

(s) “Redemption Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(a) hereof.

(t) “Redemption Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 23 hereof.

(u) “Rights” shall mean the rights to purchase shares of Common Stock authorized by the Board of Directors of the Company after the Record Date.

(v) “Rights Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Rights Agreement.

(w) “Rights Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Rights Agreement.

(x) “Right Certificates” shall have the meaning set forth in the Section 3(a) hereof.

(y) “Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

(z) “Shares Acquisition Date” shall mean the first date of a public announcement (which, for purposes of this definition, shall include, without limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) under the Exchange Act) by the Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such; provided, that, if such Person is determined not to have become an Acquiring Person pursuant to Section 1(a) hereof, then no Shares Acquisition Date shall be deemed to have occurred.
 

 
(aa) “Subsidiary” of any Person shall mean any corporation or other entity of which a majority of the voting power of the voting equity securities or equity interest is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person.

(bb) “Summary of Rights” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(b) hereof.

(cc) “Trading Day” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d) hereof.

(dd) “Voting Securities” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13(a) hereof.

Section 2. Appointment of Rights Agent.  The Company hereby appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders of the Rights (who, in accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall, prior to the Distribution Date also be the holders of the Common Stock) in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment.  The Company may from time to time appoint such co-Rights Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable, and which will be deemed a “Rights Agent” for all purposes hereunder.

Section 3. Issue of Right Certificates.

(a) Until the earlier of (i) the close of business on the tenth day after the Shares Acquisition Date, or (ii) the close of business on the tenth day (or such later date as may be determined by action of the Board of Directors of the Company prior to such time as any Person becomes an Acquiring Person) after the date that a tender or exchange offer by any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company or any entity holding shares of Common Stock for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan) is first published or sent or given within the meaning of Rule 14d-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, if upon consummation thereof, such Person would be either (X) the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding, or (Y) the Beneficial Owner of an additional 1% of the Common Stock then outstanding, provided (with respect to clause (Y)) such Person owned in excess of 15% or more of Common Stock outstanding as of the date hereof (the earlier of such dates being herein referred to as the “Distribution Date”), (x) the Rights will be evidenced (subject to the provisions of Section 3(b) hereof) by the certificates for the shares of Common Stock registered in the names of the holders thereof (which certificates shall also be deemed to be certificates for Rights) and not by separate certificates, and (y) the Rights (and the right to receive separate certificates (“Right Certificates”)) will be transferable only in connection with the transfer of the underlying shares of Common Stock (including a transfer to the Company) as more fully set out below.  As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, the Company will prepare and execute, the Rights Agent will countersign, and the Company will send or cause to be sent (and the Rights Agent will, if requested, send) by first-class, postage-prepaid mail, to each record holder of shares of Common Stock as of the close of business on the Distribution Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company, a Right Certificate, which shall be in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto, evidencing one Right for each share of Common Stock so held.  As of and after the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by such Right Certificates.
 


 
(b) As promptly as reasonably practicable following the Record Date, the Company will send a copy of a Summary of Rights to Purchase Shares of Common Stock, in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto (the “Summary of Rights”), by first-class, postage-prepaid mail, to each record holder of shares of Common Stock as of the close of business on the Record Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company.  Until the Distribution Date (or the earlier of the Redemption Date or the Final Expiration Date), the surrender for transfer of any certificate for shares of Common Stock outstanding, with or without a copy of the Summary of Rights attached thereto, shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with such shares of Common Stock.

(c) Certificates for shares of Common Stock which become outstanding (including, without limitation, reacquired shares which are subsequently disposed of by the Company) after the Record Date, but prior to the earliest of the Distribution Date, the Redemption Date, or the Final Expiration Date, shall have impressed on, printed on, written on, or otherwise affixed to them a legend in substantially the form set forth below:

THIS CERTIFICATE ALSO EVIDENCES AND ENTITLES THE HOLDER HEREOF TO CERTAIN RIGHTS AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT, AS IT MAY FROM TIME TO TIME BE SUPPLEMENTED OR AMENDED, BETWEEN SHEERVISION, INC. AND CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY, THE TERMS OF WHICH ARE HEREBY INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE AND A COPY OF WHICH IS ON FILE AT THE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES OF SHEERVISION, INC. UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT, SUCH RIGHTS MAY BE REDEEMED OR EXCHANGED, MAY EXPIRE, OR MAY BE EVIDENCED BY SEPARATE CERTIFICATES AND NO LONGER BE EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE. SHEERVISION, INC. WILL MAIL TO THE HOLDER OF THIS CERTIFICATE A COPY OF THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT WITHOUT CHARGE WITHIN FIVE DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF A WRITTEN REQUEST THEREFOR.  UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS ISSUED TO, OR HELD BY, ACQUIRING PERSONS OR THEIR AFFILIATES OR ASSOCIATES AND ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF SUCH RIGHTS MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID.
 


 
With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until the Distribution Date, the Rights associated with the shares of Common Stock represented by such certificates shall be evidenced by such certificates alone, and the surrender for transfer of any such certificate shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated therewith.  In the event that the Company purchases or acquires any shares of Common Stock prior to the Distribution Date, any Rights associated with such shares of Common Stock shall be deemed canceled and retired unless and until such shares of Common Stock are subsequently issued by the Company so that the Company shall not be entitled to exercise any Rights associated with the shares of Common Stock which are no longer outstanding.

Section 4. Form of Right Certificates.

(a) The Right Certificates (and the forms of election to purchase and of assignment to be printed on the reverse thereof) shall be substantially the same as provided for in Section 3(a) hereof and may have such marks of identification or designation and such legends, summaries, or endorsements printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Rights Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto, or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the Rights may from time to time be listed, or to conform to usage. Subject to the provisions of Section 22 hereof, the Right Certificates shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such number and kind of shares of Common Stock as shall be set forth therein at the price per share set forth therein, but the number and kind of such shares of Common Stock and the price per share shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein.

(b) Any Right Certificate issued pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof that represents Rights which are null and void pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) of this Rights Agreement and any Right Certificate issued pursuant to Section 6, Section 11, or Section 22 hereof upon transfer, exchange, replacement, or adjustment of any other Right Certificate referred to in this sentence, shall contain (to the extent feasible) the following legend:

THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED BY THIS RIGHT CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY A PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT). ACCORDINGLY, THIS RIGHT CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY ARE NULL AND VOID.

Notwithstanding the above provision, failure to place such legend on any Right Certificate representing Rights which are otherwise null and void pursuant to the terms of this Rights Agreement shall not affect the null and void status of such Rights.
 


 
Section 5. Countersignature and Registration.  The Right Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its President, any of its Vice Presidents, or its Treasurer, either manually or by facsimile signature, shall have affixed thereto the Company’s seal or a facsimile thereof, and shall be attested by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, either manually or by facsimile signature.  The Right Certificates shall be manually countersigned by the Rights Agent and shall not be valid for any purpose unless countersigned.  In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Right Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the Company before countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by the Company, such Right Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered by the Company with the same force and effect as though the person who signed such Right Certificates had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Right Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by any person who, at the actual date of the execution of such Right Certificate, shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign such Right Certificate, although at the date of the execution of this Rights Agreement any such person was not such an officer.

Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will keep or cause to be kept, at its principal office or offices designated as the appropriate place for surrender or transfer of such Right Certificate, books for registration and transfer of the Right Certificates issued hereunder.  Such books shall show the names and addresses of the respective holders of the Right Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced on its face by each of the Right Certificates and the date of each of the Right Certificates.

Section 6. Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Right Certificates; Mutilated,  Destroyed, Lost, or Stolen Right Certificates.  Subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof, at any time after the Close of Business on the Distribution Date, and at or prior to the Close of Business on the earlier of the Redemption Date or the Final Expiration Date, any Right Certificate or Right Certificates (other than Right Certificates representing Rights that have become void pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof or that have been exchanged pursuant to Section 24 hereof) may be transferred, split up, combined, or exchanged for another Right Certificate or Right Certificates, respectively, entitling the registered holder to purchase a like number and kind of shares of Common Stock as the Right Certificate or Right Certificates surrendered then entitled such holder to purchase.  Any registered holder desiring to transfer, split up, combine, or exchange any Right Certificate or Right Certificates shall make such request in writing delivered to the Rights Agent, and shall surrender the Right Certificate or Right Certificates to be transferred, split up, combined, or exchanged at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose.  Thereupon, the Rights Agent shall countersign and deliver to the Person entitled thereto a Right Certificate or Right Certificates, as the case may be, as so requested.  The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer, split up, combination, or exchange of Right Certificates.  Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss, theft, destruction, or mutilation of a Right Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft, or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them, and, at the Company’s request, reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent of all reasonable expenses incidental thereto, and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of the Right Certificate if mutilated, the Company will make and deliver a new Right Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent for delivery to the registered holder in lieu of the Right Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed, or mutilated.
 


 
Section 7. Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights.

(a) Subject to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, the registered holder of any Right Certificate may exercise the Rights evidenced thereby (except as otherwise provided herein) in whole or in part at any time after the Distribution Date upon surrender of the Right Certificate, with the form of election to purchase on the reverse side thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, together with payment of the price per share (rounded to the nearest cent) provided for in paragraph (b) below (the “Purchase Price”) for each share of Common Stock as to which the Rights are exercised, at or prior to the earliest of (i) the Close of Business on February 19, 2015 (the “Final Expiration Date”), (ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed as provided in Section 23 hereof (the “Redemption Date”), or (iii) the time at which such Rights are exchanged as provided in Section 24 hereof.

(b) The Purchase Price for each share of Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of a Right shall initially be $1,200, subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in Sections 11 and 13 hereof, and shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America in accordance with paragraph (c) below.

(c) Upon receipt of a Right Certificate representing exercisable Rights, with the form of election to purchase duly executed, accompanied by payment of the Purchase Price for the shares of Common Stock to be purchased and an amount equal to any applicable transfer tax required to be paid by the holder of such Right Certificate in accordance with Section 9 hereof by certified check, cashier’s check, or money order payable to the order of the Company, the Rights Agent shall thereupon promptly (i) requisition from any transfer agent of the Common Stock certificates for the number and kind of shares of Common Stock to be purchased (or depository receipts when appropriate) and the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes its transfer agents to comply with all such requests, (ii) when appropriate, requisition from the Company the amount of cash to be paid in lieu of issuance of fractional shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof, (iii) after receipt of such certificates, cause the same to be delivered to or upon the order of the registered holder of such Right Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by such holder, and (iv) when appropriate, after receipt, deliver such cash to or upon the order of the registered holder of such Right Certificate.

(d) In case the registered holder of any Right Certificate shall exercise less than all the Rights evidenced thereby, a new Right Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining unexercised shall be issued by the Rights Agent to the registered holder of such Right Certificate or to his duly authorized assigns, subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof.
 

 
(e) So long as the Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of Rights may be listed on any national securities exchange, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause all shares reserved for such issuance to be listed on such exchange upon official notice of issuance upon such exercise.

(f) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Rights shall not be exercisable under any circumstances unless there shall be at the time of exercise an effective registration statement under the Securities Act relating to the issuance of the shares of Common Stock upon the exercise thereof or the exchange thereof pursuant to Section 24 hereof.

(g) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no Right shall constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there by any sale of Rights or the issuance of securities upon exercise of the Rights in any state in which such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such states.

Section 8. Cancellation and Destruction of Right Certificates.  All Right Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split up, combination, or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or to any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in canceled form, or, if surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be canceled by it, and no Right Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof, except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Rights Agreement.  The Company shall deliver to the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement, and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other Right Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company otherwise that upon the exercise thereof.  The Rights Agent shall deliver all canceled Right Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the written request of the Company, destroy such canceled Right Certificates, and, in such case, shall deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.

Section 9. Availability of Shares of Common Stock.

(a) The Company covenants and agrees that it will cause to be reserved and kept available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock or any Common Stock held in its treasury, the number and kind of shares of Common Stock that will be sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding Rights in accordance with this Rights Agreement.

(b) The Company covenants and agrees that it will take all such action as may be necessary to ensure that all shares of Common Stock delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such shares (subject to payment of the Purchase Price), be duly and validly authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock.
 


 
(c) The Company covenants and agrees that it will pay when due and payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and charges which may be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Right Certificates or of any shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of Rights.  The Company shall not, however, be required (i) to pay any transfer tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of Right Certificates to a person other than, or the issuance or delivery of certificates or depository receipts for the shares of Common Stock in a name other than that of, the registered holder of the Right Certificate evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise, or (ii) to issue or to deliver any certificates for shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of any Rights until any such tax shall have been paid (any such tax being payable by the holder of such Right Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it has been established to the Company’s reasonable satisfaction that no such tax is due.

Section 10. Record Holders of Common Stock Issued Upon Exercise of Rights.  Each person in whose name any certificate for shares of Common Stock is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of the shares of Common Stock represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date upon which the Right Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price (and any applicable transfer taxes) was made; provided, however, that if the date of such surrender and payment is a date upon which the Company’s transfer books for the shares of Common Stock are closed, such person shall be deemed to have become the record holder of such shares on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding Business Day on which such transfer books are open.  Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, the holder of a Right Certificate shall not be entitled to any rights of a holder of Common Stock for which the Rights evidenced thereby shall be exercisable, including, without limitation, the right to vote, to receive dividends or other distributions, or to exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled to receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.

Section 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares of Common Stock or Number of Rights.  The Purchase Price, the number of shares of Common Stock or other securities covered by each Right, and the number of Rights outstanding are subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 11.

 
(a)
(i)
In the event the Company shall at any time after the Record Date (A) declare a dividend on the Common Stock payable in Common Stock, (B) subdivide the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of such shares, (C) combine the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of such shares, or (D) issue any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the Common Stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation), except as otherwise provided in this Section 11(a), the Purchase Price in effect for Rights at the time of the record date for such dividend or of the effective date of such subdivision, combination, or reclassification, and the number and kind of shares of capital stock issuable on such date, shall be proportionately adjusted so that the holder of any Right exercised after such time shall, upon payment of the Purchase Price then in effect, be entitled to receive the aggregate number and kind of shares of capital stock which, if such Right had been exercised immediately prior to such date and at a time when the Common Stock transfer books of the Company were open, he would have owned upon such exercise and been entitled to receive by virtue of such dividends, subdivision, combination, or reclassification; provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one such Right be less than the per share par value of the Common Stock.  If an event occurs which would require an adjustment under both this Section 11(a)(i) and Section 11(a)(ii), the adjustment provided for in this Section 11(a)(i) shall be in addition to, and shall be made prior to, any adjustment required pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii).
 


 
(ii)
Subject to Section 24 of this Rights Agreement, in the event any Person becomes an Acquiring Person, then the Purchase Price for each share of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Rights shall be reduced to an amount equal to 33⅓% of the current per share market price of such Common Stock (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)) on the Shares Acquisition Date).  Notwithstanding the above, if the transaction that would otherwise give rise to the classification of a Person as an Acquiring Person is also subject to the provisions of Section 13 hereof, then only the provisions of Section 13 hereof shall apply and no adjustment shall be made pursuant to this Section 11(a)(ii).

 
From and after the occurrence of a Person becoming an Acquiring Person, any Rights that are or were acquired or beneficially owned by such Acquiring Person, or any subsequently deemed Acquiring Person (or any Associate or Affiliate of each such Acquiring Person) shall be void and any such Acquiring Person shall thereafter have no right to exercise such Rights under any provision of this Rights Agreement.  No Right Certificate shall be issued pursuant to Section 3 that represents Rights beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person whose Rights would be void pursuant to the preceding sentence or any Associate or Affiliate thereof; no Right Certificate shall be issued at any time upon the transfer of any Rights to or from an Acquiring Person whose Rights would be void pursuant to the preceding sentence or any Associate or Affiliate thereof or to or from any nominee of such Acquiring Person, Associate or Affiliate; and any Right Certificate delivered to the Rights Agent for transfer to or from an Acquiring Person (or any Associate, Affiliate or nominee of such Acquiring Person) whose Rights would be void pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be canceled.

(iii)
In the event that there shall not be sufficient shares of Common Stock issued but not outstanding or authorized but unissued to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph, the Company shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, take all such action as may be necessary to authorize additional shares of Common Stock for issuance upon exercise of the Rights, including the calling of a meeting of stockhholders; provided, however, if the Company is unable to cause the authorization of additional shares of Common Stock, then the Company, to the extent necessary and permitted by applicable law and any agreements or instruments in effect on the date hereof to which it is a party, shall, at its option (A) pay cash equal to twice the applicable Purchase Price (as adjusted pursuant to this Section 11) in lieu of issuing any such shares of Common Stock and requiring payment therefor, (B) issue equity securities having a value equal to the market price of the shares of Common Stock which otherwise would have been issuable pursuant to the foregoing subparagraph, which value shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent, or (C) distribute a combination of Common Stock, cash, and/or other equity securities having a value equal to the market price of the shares of the Common Stock which are otherwise issuable pursuant to the foregoing subparagraph (ii), determined in accordance with the preceding clause (B), upon exercise of the related Rights.
 


 
(b) In case the Company shall fix a record date for the issuance of rights (other than the Rights), options, or warrants to all holders of Common Stock entitling them (for a period expiring within 45 calendar days after such record date) to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock, or securities convertible into shares of Common Stock at a price per share (or having a conversion price per share, if a security convertible into Common Stock) less than the then current per share market price (as defined in Section 11(d)) of the Common Stock on such record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on such record date plus the number of shares of Common Stock which the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares so to be offered (and/or the aggregate initial conversion price of the convertible securities so to be offered) would purchase at such current per share market price and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on such record date plus the number of additional shares of Common Stock to be offered for subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible securities so to be offered are initially convertible); provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the per share par value of the shares of capital stock of the Company issuable upon exercise of one Right.  In case such subscription price may be paid in consideration part or all of which shall be in a form other than cash, the value of such consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent.  Shares of Common Stock owned by, or held for the account of, the Company shall not be deemed outstanding for the purpose of any such computation.  Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed; and in the event that such rights, options, or warrants are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed.
 

 
(c) In case the Company shall fix a record date for the making of a distribution to all holders of shares of Common Stock (including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation), of evidences of indebtedness or assets (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend, a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock or other distribution referred to in Section 11(a) hereof) or subscription rights or warrants (excluding those referred to in Section 11(b) hereof), the Purchase Price in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the then current per share market price of the Common Stock on such record date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights Agent) of the portion of such assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed or of such subscription rights or warrants applicable to one share of Common Stock and the denominator of which shall be such current per share market price of the Common Stock; provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the per share par value of the shares of capital stock of the Company to be issued upon exercise of one Right.  Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever such a record date if fixed; and in the event that such distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall again be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed.

(d) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, the “current per share market price” of a share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per share of Common Stock for the 30 consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to such date; provided, however, that in the event that the current per share market price of a share of Common Stock is determined during a period following the announcement by the Company of (A) a dividend or distribution to holders of the shares of Common Stock, payable in shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into shares of Common Stock, or (B) any subdivision, combination, or reclassification of the Common Stock, and prior to the expiration of 30 Trading Days after the ex dividend date for such dividend or distribution, or the record date for such subdivision, combination, or reclassification, then, and in each such case, the current per share market price shall be appropriately adjusted  by the Board of Directors.  The closing price for each day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading or, if Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. (“Nasdaq”) then in use, or, if on any such date Common Stock is not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the Common Stock, selected by the Board of Directors of the Company.  If on any such date no market-maker is making a market in the Common Stock, the fair value of Common Stock on such date as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be used, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent.  The term “Trading Day” shall mean a day on which the principal national securities exchange on which Common Stock is listed or admitted to trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, a Business Day.  If the Common Stock is not publicly held or so listed or traded, “current per share market price” shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent.
 

 
(e) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in the Purchase Price; provided, however, that any adjustments which by reason of this Section 11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment.  All calculations under this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one ten-thousandth of a share as the case may be.

(f) If, as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to Section 11(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock of the Company other than shares of Common Stock, thereafter the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of any Right shall be subject to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Common Stock contained in Section 11(a) through (c), inclusive, and the provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 with respect to the Common Stock shall apply on like terms to any such other shares.

(g) All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent to any adjustment made hereunder to the Purchase Price applicable thereto shall evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of shares of Common Stock or other capital stock purchasable from time to time hereunder upon exercise of such Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.

(h) Unless the Company shall have exercised its election as provided in Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a result of the calculations made in Sections 11(b) and (c), each related Right outstanding immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of shares of Common Stock (calculated to the nearest one ten-thousandth of a share) obtained by (i) multiplying (x) the number of shares covered by such Right immediately prior to this adjustment by (y) the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such Purchase Price adjustment, and (ii) dividing the product so obtained by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after such Purchase Price adjustment.
 

 
(i) The Company may elect on or after the date of any adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust the number of Rights in substitution for any adjustment in the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable upon the exercise of a Right.  Each of such Rights outstanding after such adjustment of the number of such Rights shall be exercisable for the number of shares of Common Stock for which such Right was exercisable immediately prior to such adjustment.  Each such Right held of record prior to such adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that number of such Rights (calculated to the nearest one ten-thousandth) obtained by dividing the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to adjustment of such Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after such adjustment.  The Company shall make a public announcement of its election to adjust the number of Rights indicating the record date for the adjustment, and, if known at the time, the amount of the adjustment to be made.  This record date may be the date on which the Purchase Price is adjusted or any day thereafter, but, if the Right Certificates have been issued, shall be at least 10 days later than the date of the public announcement.  If Right Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of the number of such Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the Company shall, as promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of such Right Certificates on such record date additional Rights to which such holders shall be entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall cause to be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and replacement for such Right Certificates held by such holders prior to the date of adjustment, and upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company, new Right Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such holders shall be entitled after such adjustment.

Right Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued, executed, and countersigned in the manner provided for herein and shall be registered in the names of the holders of record of Right Certificates on the record date specified in the public announcement.

(j) Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price or the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights, the Right Certificates theretofore and thereafter issued may continue to express the Purchase Price and the number of shares of Common Stock which were expressed in such Right Certificates theretofore issued hereunder.

(k) Before taking any action that would cause an adjustment reducing the Purchase Price below the then par value, if any, of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights, the Company shall take any corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock at such adjusted Purchase Price.
 

 
(l) In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that an adjustment in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a record date for a specified event, the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of such event the issuing to the holder of any related Right exercised after such record date of the Common Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the shares of Common Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Purchase Price in effect prior to such adjustment; provided, however, that the Company shall deliver to such holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such holder’s right to receive such additional shares upon the occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment.

(m) Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall be entitled, but shall not be required, to make any adjustments in addition to those adjustments expressly required by this Section 11, as and to the extent that it in its sole discretion shall determine to be advisable in order that (i) any consolidation or subdivision of the Common Stock, (ii) issuance wholly for cash or any Common Stock at less than the current market price, (iii) issuance wholly for cash or Common Stock or securities which by their terms are convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock, (iv) dividends on the Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, or (v) issuance of rights, options, or warrants referred to hereinabove in Section 11(b), hereafter made by the Company to holders of shares of Common Stock, shall not be taxable to such stockholders.

(n) The Company covenants and agrees that, after the Distribution Date, it will not, except as permitted by Sections 23 or 27 hereof, take (or permit any Subsidiary to take) any action the purpose of which is to, or if at the time such action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that the effect of such action is to, materially diminish or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Distribution Date the Company shall be entitled to amend this Rights Agreement and the Rights in any and all respects.

Section 12. Certificate of Adjustment.  Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in Sections 11 or 13 hereof, the Company shall promptly (a) prepare a certificate setting forth such adjustment, and a brief statement of the facts accounting for such adjustment, (b) file with the Rights Agent and with each transfer agent for the Common Stock a copy of such certificate, and (c) include a brief summary thereof in the next quarterly or current report filed pursuant to the Exchange Act by the Company, and, following the Distribution Date, mail such summary to each holder of a Right Certificate in accordance with Section 25 hereof.

Section 13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or Earning Power.
 

 
(a) In the event that, on or following the Distribution Date, directly or indirectly, (x) the Company shall consolidate with, or merge with and into, any other Person, (y) the Company shall consolidate with, or merge with, any other Person, and the Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger (other than, in a case of any transaction described in (x) or (y), a merger or consolidation which would result in all of the securities generally entitled to vote in the election of directors (“Voting Securities”) of the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into securities of the surviving entity) all of the voting securities of the Company or such surviving entity outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation and the holders of such securities not having changed as a result of such merger or consolidation), or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or more of its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer), in one or a series of related transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person (other than the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in one or more transactions each of which does not violate Section 11(n) hereof), then, and in each such case (except as provided in Section 13(d) hereof), proper provision shall be made so that (i) each holder of a Right, except as provided in Section 11(a) hereof, shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon the exercise thereof at a price equal to the then current Purchase Price (without giving effect to any adjustment to such Purchase Price pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii)) multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock for which such Right is then exercisable, in accordance with the terms of this Rights Agreement, such number of freely tradable shares of Common Stock of the Principal Party, not subject to any liens, encumbrances, rights of first refusal, or other adverse claims, as shall equal the result obtained by (A) multiplying the then current Purchase Price (without giving effect to any adjustment to such Purchase Price pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii)) by the number of shares of Common Stock for which such Right is then exercisable and (B) dividing that product by 50% of the then current per share market price of the Common Stock of such Principal Party (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) on the date of consummation of such consolidation, merger, sale, or transfer; (ii) such Principal Party shall thereafter be liable for, and shall assume, by virtue of such consolidation, merger, sale, or transfer, all of the obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this Rights Agreement; (iii) the term “Company” shall thereafter be deemed to refer to such Principal Party, it being specifically intended that the provisions of Section 11 hereof shall apply only to such Principal Party following the first occurrence of an event described in this Section 13; and (iv) such Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not limited to, the reservation of a sufficient number of its shares of Common Stock in accordance with Section 9 hereof) in connection with such consummation as may be necessary to assure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to the shares of Common Stock thereafter deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights.

(b) 
Principal Party” shall mean

 
(i)
in the case of any transaction described in clause (x) or (y) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person that is the issuer of any securities into which shares of Common Stock of the Company are converted in such merger or consolidation, and if no securities are so issued, the Person that is the other party to such merger or consolidation (including, if applicable, the Company if it is the surviving corporation); and
 

 
(ii)
in the case of any transaction described in clause (z) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person that is the party receiving the greatest portion of the assets or earnings power transferred pursuant to such transaction or transactions; provided, however, that in any of the foregoing cases, (1) if the shares of Common Stock of such Person are not at such time and have not been continuously over the preceding twelve (12) month period registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, and such Person is a direct or indirect Subsidiary of another Person the shares of Common Stock of which are and have been so registered, “Principal Party” shall refer to such other Person; (2) in case such Person is a Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than one Person, the shares of Common Stock of two or more of which are and have been so registered, “Principal Party” shall refer to whichever of such Persons is the issuer of the Common Stock having the greatest aggregate market value; and (3) in case such Person is owned, directly or indirectly, by a joint venture formed by two or more Persons that are not owned, directly or indirectly, by the same Person, the rules set forth in (1) and (2) above shall apply to each of the chains of ownership having an interest in such joint ventures as if such party were a “Subsidiary” of both or all of such joint ventures and the Principal Parties in each such chain shall bear the obligations set forth in this Section 13 in the same ratio as their direct or indirect interests in such Person bear to the total of such interests.

(c) The Company shall not consummate any such consolidation, merger, sale, or transfer unless the Principal Party shall have a sufficient number of shares of its authorized shares of Common Stock which have not been issued or reserved for issuance to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with this Section 13 and unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal Party shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental agreement providing for the terms set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 13 and further providing that, as soon as practicable after the date of any consolidation, merger, sale, or transfer mentioned in paragraph (a) of this Section 13, the Principal Party at its own expense shall:

 
(i)
prepare and file a registration statement under the Securities Act, with respect to the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, and will use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to (A) become effective as soon as practicable after such filing and (B) remain effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the Securities Act) until the Final Expiration Date;
 

 
(ii)
use its best efforts to qualify or register the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights under the blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as may be necessary or appropriate; and

(iii)
deliver to holders of the Rights historical financial statements for the Principal Party which comply in all respects with the requirements for registration on Form 10 under the Exchange Act.

 
The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive mergers or consolidations or sales or other transfers. In the event that the events described in this Section 13 shall occur at any time after the occurrence of the events described in Section 11(a)(ii), the Rights which have not theretofore been exercised shall thereafter become exercisable in the manner described in Section 13(a).

(d) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Section 13 shall not be applicable to a transaction described in subparagraphs (x) and (y) of Section 13(a) if (i) such transaction is consummated with a Person or Persons who acquired shares of Common Stock pursuant to a Permitted Offer (or a wholly owned subsidiary of any such Person or Persons), (ii) the price per share of the Common Stock offered in such transaction is not less than the price per share of Common Stock whose shares were purchased pursuant to such tender offer or exchange offer, and (iii) the form of consideration being offered to the remaining holders of shares of Common Stock pursuant to such transaction is the same as the form of consideration paid pursuant to such tender offer or exchange offer.  Upon consummation of any such transaction contemplated by this Section 13(d), all Rights hereunder shall expire.

Section 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.

(a) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Rights or to distribute Right Certificates which evidence fractional Rights.  In lieu of such fractional Rights, there shall be paid to the registered holders of the Right Certificates with regard to which such fractional Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a whole Right.  For the purposes of this Section 14(a), the current market value of a whole Right shall be the closing price of such Rights for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date on which such fractional Rights would have been otherwise issuable.  The closing price for any day shall be the closing sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading or, if such Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by Nasdaq or such other system then in use or, if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in such Rights selected by the Board of Directors of the Company.  If on any such date no such market maker is making a market in the Rights, the fair value of such Rights on such date as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent, shall be used.
 

 
(b) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Rights or exchange of the Rights for shares of Common Stock pursuant to Section 24 of this Rights Agreement, or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares of such securities.  Fractions of shares of Common Stock may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced by depository receipts, pursuant to an appropriate agreement between the Company and a depositary selected by it; provided that such agreement shall provide that the holders of such depositary receipts shall have the rights, privileges, and preferences to which they are entitled as beneficial owners of the shares of Common Stock represented by such depositary receipts.  In lieu of fractional shares of Common Stock or depositary receipts, the Company may pay to the registered holders of Right Certificates at the time such Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of one share of Common Stock.  For the purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value of a share of Common Stock shall be the closing price of a share of Common Stock (as determined pursuant to the second sentence of Section 11(d) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise.

(c) The holder of a Right by the acceptance of such Right expressly waives his right to receive any fractional Rights or any fractional shares upon exercise of a Right (except as provided above).

Section 15. Rights of Action.  All rights of action in respect of this Rights Agreement, excepting the rights of action given to the Rights Agent under Section 18 hereof, are vested in the respective registered holders of the Right Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of the shares of Common Stock); and any registered holder of any Right Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the shares of Common Stock), without the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Right Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the shares of Common Stock), may, in his own behalf and for his own benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action, or proceeding against the Company to enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, his right to exercise the Rights evidenced by such Right Certificate in the manner provided in such Right Certificate and in this Rights Agreement.  Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach of this Rights Agreement and will be entitled to specific performance of the obligations under, and injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of the obligations of any Person subject to, this Rights Agreement.
 


 
Section 16. Agreement of Right Holders.  Every holder of a Right, by accepting the same, consents and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent and with every other holder of a Right that:

 
(a)
prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be transferable only in connection with the transfer of the shares of Common Stock;

 
(b)
after the Distribution Date, the Right Certificates are transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if surrendered at the principal office of the Rights Agent, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper instrument of transfer;

 
(c)
the Company and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name the Right Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated certificates for shares of Common Stock) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on the Right Certificates or the associated certificates for shares of Common Stock made by anyone other than the Company or the Rights Agent) for all purposes whatsoever, and neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary;

 
(d)
notwithstanding anything in this Rights Agreement to the contrary, neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any liability to any holder of a Right or a beneficial interest in a Right or other Person as a result of its inability to perform any of its obligations under this Rights Agreement by reason of any preliminary or permanent injunction or other order, decree, or ruling issued by a court of competent jurisdiction or by a governmental, regulatory, or administrative agency or commission, or any statute, rule, regulation, or executive order promulgated or enacted by any governmental authority, prohibiting or otherwise restraining performance of such obligation; provided, however, the Company must use its best reasonable efforts to have any such order, decree, or ruling lifted or otherwise overturned as soon as possible; and

 
(e)
prior to the Distribution Date and notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company shall be entitled to amend this Rights agreement and the Rights in any and all respects.

Section 17. Right Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder.  No holder, as such, of any Right Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive dividends, or be deemed for any purpose the holder of shares of Common Stock or any other securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable on the exercise of the Rights represented thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any Right Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Right Certificate, as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in Section 25 hereof), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by such Right Certificate shall have been exercised in accordance with the provisions hereof.
 

 
Section 18. Concerning the Rights Agent.  The Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder and, from time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses, counsel fees, and other disbursements incurred in the administration and execution of this Rights Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder.  The Company also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, or expense, incurred without negligence, bad faith, or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, for anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent in connection with the acceptance and administration of this Rights Agreement, including the costs and expenses of defending against any claim of liability in the indemnity provided for herein.  Such right to indemnification shall survive the expiration of the Rights and the termination of this Rights Agreement.

The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no liability for, or in respect of any action taken, suffered, or omitted by it in connection with, its administration of this Rights Agreement in reliance upon any Right Certificate or certificate for shares of Common Stock or for other securities of the Company, instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement, affidavit, letter, notice, direction, consent, certificate, statement, or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to be signed, executed, and, where necessary, verified or acknowledged, by the proper Person or Persons, or otherwise upon the advice of counsel as set forth in Section 20 hereof.

Section 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent.  Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the stock transfer of all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent, shall be the successor to the Rights Agent under this Rights Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, provided that such corporation would be eligible for appointment as a successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 21 hereof.  In case at the time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to the agency created by this Rights Agreement any of the Right Certificates shall have been countersigned, but not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature of the predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such Right Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Right Certificates shall not have been countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may countersign such Right Certificates either in the name of the predecessor Rights Agent or in the name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all such cases such Right Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Right Certificates and in this Rights Agreement.
 

 
In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall be changed and at such time any of the Right Certificates shall have been countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its prior name and deliver Right Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time the Certificates shall not have been countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such Right Certificates either in its prior name or in its changed name; and in all such cases such Right Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Right Certificates and in this Rights Agreement.

Section 20. Duties of Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent undertakes the duties and obligations imposed by this Rights Agreement upon the following terms and conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of Right Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:

(a) The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be, but need not be, legal counsel for the Company or its own in-house counsel), and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent as to any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such opinion.

(b) Whenever in the performance of its duties under this Rights Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact or matter be proved or established by the Company prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a certificate signed by any one of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, or the Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Rights Agent; and such certificate shall be full authorization to the Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered in good faith by it under the provisions of this Rights Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.

(c) The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder to the Company and any other Person only for its own gross negligence, bad faith, or willful misconduct.

(d) The Rights Agent shall not be liable for, or by reason of, any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Rights Agreement or in the Right Certificates (except its countersignature on such Rights Certificates) or be required to verify the same, but all such statements and recitals are, and shall be deemed to have been, made by the Company only.

(e) The Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility in respect of the validity of this Rights Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof (except the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the validity or execution of any Right Certificate (except its countersignature thereof); nor shall it be responsible for any breach by the Company of any covenant or condition contained in this Rights Agreement or in any Right Certificate; nor shall it be responsible for any change in the exercisability of the Rights (including the Rights becoming void pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) or any adjustment in the terms of the Rights (including the manner, method, or amount thereof) provided for in Sections 3, 7, 11, 13, 23, 24, 27 or 29 hereof, or the ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require any such change or adjustment (except with respect to the exercise of Rights evidenced by Right Certificates after actual notice that such change or adjustment is required); nor shall it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any representation or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to this Rights Agreement or any Right Certificate or as to whether any shares of Common Stock will, when issued, be validly authorized and issued, fully paid, and nonassessable.
 

 
(f) The Company agrees that it will perform, execute, acknowledge, and deliver, or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged, and delivered, all such further and other acts, instruments, and assurances as may reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or performing by the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Rights Agreement.

(g) The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder from any one of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, or the Secretary of the Company, and to apply to such officers for advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and it shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered by it in good faith in accordance with instructions of any such officer or for any delay in acting while waiting for those instructions.

(h) The Rights Agent and any stockholder, director, officer, or employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell, or deal in any of the Rights or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in which the Company may be interested, or contract with, or lend money to, the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were not Rights Agent under this Rights Agreement.  Nothing herein shall preclude the Rights Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for any other legal entity.

(i) The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself or by or through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be answerable or accountable for any act, default, neglect, or misconduct of any such attorneys or agent or for any loss to the Company resulting from any such act, default, neglect, or misconduct, provided reasonable care was exercised in the selection.

Section 21. Change of Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under this Rights Agreement upon 30 days’ notice in writing mailed to the Company and to each transfer agent of the shares of Common Stock by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Right Certificates by first-class mail.  The Company may remove the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent upon 30 days’ notice in writing, mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the case may be, and to each transfer agent of the shares of Common Stock by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Right Certificates by first-class mail.  If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise become incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint a successor to the Rights Agent.  If the Company shall fail to make such appointment within a period of 30 days after giving notice of such removal or after it has been notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of a Right Certificate (who shall, with such notice, submit his Right Certificate for inspection by the Company), then the registered holder of any Right Certificate may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent.  Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be (a) a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of any state of the United States, in good standing, which is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust or stock transfer powers and is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority and which has at the time of its appointment as Rights Agent a combined capital and surplus of at least $25 million, or (b) an affiliate of a corporation described in clause (a) of this sentence.  After appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers, rights, duties, and responsibilities as if it had been originally named as Rights Agent without further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act, or deed necessary for the purpose.  Not later than the effective date of any such appointment the Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights Agent and each transfer agent of the shares of Common Stock and mail a notice thereof in writing to the registered holders of the Right Certificates.  Failure to give any notice provided for in this Section 21, however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of the resignation or removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as the case may be.
 

 
Section 22. Issuance of New Right Certificates.  Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Rights Agreement or of the Rights, the Company may, at its option, issue new Right Certificates evidencing Rights in such form as may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of shares or other securities or property purchasable under the Right Certificates made in accordance with the provisions of this Rights Agreement

In addition, in connection with the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock following the Distribution Date and prior to the earlier of the Redemption Date and the Final Expiration Date, the Company (a) shall with respect to shares of Common Stock so issued or sold pursuant to the exercise of stock options or under any employee plan or arrangement, or upon the exercise, conversion, or exchange of securities, notes, or debentures issued by the Company, and (b) may, in any other case, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company, issue Right Certificates representing the appropriate number of Rights in connection with such issuance or sale; provided, however, that (i) the Company shall not be obligated to issue any such Right Certificates if, and to the extent that, the Company shall be advised by counsel that such issuance would create a significant risk of material adverse tax consequences to the Company or the Person to whom such Right Certificate would be issued, and (ii) no Right Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that, appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have been made in lieu of the issuance thereof.
 

 
Section 23. Redemption.

(a) The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its option, at any time prior to such time as any Person becomes an Acquiring Person, redeem all, but not less than all, of the then outstanding Rights at an initial redemption price of $0.0001 per Right (the “Redemption Price”).  The Redemption Price shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend, or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof.  The redemption of the Rights by the Board of Directors may be made effective at such time, on such basis, and with such conditions as the Board of Directors in its sole discretion may establish.

(b) Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the Company ordering the redemption of the Rights pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 23 and without any further action and without any notice, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right thereafter of the holders of Rights shall be to receive the Redemption Price.  The Company shall promptly give public notice of any such redemption; provided, however, that the failure to give, or any defect in, any such notice shall not affect the validity of such redemption.  Within 10 days after such action of the Board of Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights, the Company shall mail a notice of redemption to all the holders of the then outstanding Rights at their last addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the Rights Agent or, if such Board of Director action occurs prior to the Distribution Date, on the registry books of the transfer agent for the shares of Common Stock.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the notice.  Each such notice of redemption will state the method by which the payment of the Redemption Price will be made.  Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates or Associates may redeem, acquire, or purchase for value any Rights at any time in any manner other than that specifically set forth in this Section 23 or in Section 24 hereof, and other than in connection with the purchase of shares of Common Stock prior to the Distribution Date.

Section 24. Exchange.

(a) The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its option, at any time after any Person becomes an Acquiring Person, exchange all or part of the then outstanding and exercisable Rights (which shall not include Rights that have become void pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) for shares of Common Stock at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock per Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend, or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such exchange ratio being hereinafter referred to as the “Exchange Ratio”).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of Directors shall not be empowered to effect such exchange at any time after any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or any such Subsidiary, any entity holding shares of Common Stock for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan or any trust agreement entered into by the Company to secure benefits payable under any employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company), together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner of shares of Common Stock representing 50% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding.
 

 
(b) Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the Company ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section 24 and without any further action and without any notice, the right to exercise such Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of such Rights held by such holder multiplied by the Exchange Ratio.  The Company shall promptly give public notice of any such exchange; provided, however, that the failure to give, or any defect in, such notice shall not affect the validity of such exchange.  The Company shall promptly mail a notice of any such exchange to all of the holders of the Rights at such last addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the Rights Agent.  Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the notice.  Each such notice of exchange will state the method by which the exchange of the shares of Common Stock for Rights will be effected and, in the event of any partial exchange, the number and kind of Rights which will be exchanged.  Any partial exchange shall be effected pro rata based on the number of Rights being exchanged (other than Rights which have become void pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) held by each holder of such Rights.

(c) In the event that there shall not be sufficient shares of Common Stock issued, but not outstanding or authorized, but unissued to permit any exchange of Rights as contemplated in accordance with this Section 24, the Company shall take all such action as may be necessary to authorize additional shares of Common Stock for issuance upon exchange of the Rights.

Section 25. Notice of Certain Events.

(a) In case the Company, following the Distribution Date, shall propose (i) to pay any dividend payable in stock of any class or series to holders of shares of Common Stock or to make any other distribution to holders of shares of Common Stock (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend), (ii) to offer to holders of shares of Common Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for, or to purchase, any additional shares of Common Stock or any other securities, rights, or options, (iii) to effect any reclassification of the Common Stock (other than a reclassification involving only the subdivision of outstanding shares of Common Stock), (iv) to effect any consolidation or merger with or into, or to effect any sale or other transfer (or to permit one or more of its  Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other transfer), in one or more transactions, of 50% or more of the assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to, any other Person (other than the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which does not violate Section 11(n) hereof), or (v) to effect the liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, then, in each such case, the Company shall give to each holder of a Right Certificate, in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a notice of such proposed action to the extent feasible, which shall specify the record date for the purposes of such stock dividend, or distribution of rights or warrants, or the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is to take place and the date of participation therein by holders of shares of Common Stock if any such date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the case of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least 10 days prior to the record date for determining holders of shares of Common Stock for purposes of such action, and in the case of any such other action, at least 10 days prior to the date of the taking of such proposed action or the date of participation therein by holders of shares of Common Stock, whichever shall be the earlier.  The failure to give notice required by this Section 25 or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or validity of the action taken by the Company or the vote upon any such action.
 

 
(b) In case any of the events set forth in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall occur, then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter give to each holder of a Right Certificate, in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a notice of the occurrence of such event, which notice shall describe such event and the consequences of such event to holders of Rights under Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.

Section 26. Notices.  Notices or demands authorized by this Rights Agreement to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Right Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:

SheerVision, Inc.
4030 Palos Verdes Drive N.
Suite 104
Rolling Hills, Ca 90274
Attention:  President

Subject to the provisions of Section 21 hereof, any notice or demand authorized by this Rights Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the holder of any Right Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:

Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company
17 Battery Place
8th Floor
New York, New York  10004
Attention:  Compliance Department
 


 
Notices or demands authorized by this Rights Agreement to be given or made by the Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Right Certificate shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the registry books of the Company.

Section 27. Supplements and Amendments.  Prior to the Distribution Date, the Company and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend any provision of this Rights Agreement without the approval of any holders of certificates representing shares of Common Stock.  From and after the Distribution Date, the Company and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend this Rights Agreement without the approval of any holders of Rights Certificates in order (i) to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to correct or supplement any provision contained herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provisions herein, (iii) to shorten or lengthen any time period hereunder, or (iv) to change or supplement the provisions hereunder in any manner which the Company may deem necessary or desirable and which shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders of Right Certificates (other than an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person); provided, however, that this Rights Agreement may not be supplemented or amended to lengthen, pursuant to clause (iii) of this sentence, (A) a time period relating to when the Rights may be redeemed at such time as the Rights are not then redeemable, or (B) any other time period unless such lengthening is for the purpose of protecting, enhancing, or clarifying the rights of, and/or the benefits to, the holders of Rights.  Without limiting the foregoing, the Company may at any time prior to such time as any Person becomes an Acquiring Person amend this Rights Agreement to lower the thresholds set forth in Sections 1(a) and 3(a) hereof with respect to (x) any Person who or which, on the date hereof, together with Affiliate and Associates of such Person, owns less than 15% of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company, decrease the triggering ownership percentage from 15% to not less than the greater of (i) any percentage greater than the largest percentage of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock then known by the Company to be beneficially owned by any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, any entity holding shares of Common Stock for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan, or any person exempted from the definition of Acquiring Person pursuant to the last sentence of the definition thereof set forth in Section 1 of this Rights Agreement) together with all Affiliates or Associates of such Person, or (ii) 10%; and (y) any Person who or which, on the date hereof, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, owns in excess of 15% or more of the Common Stock outstanding as of the date hereof, decrease the triggering ownership percentage from an additional 1% of the then current outstanding Common Stock to not less than 0.01%.    Upon the delivery of a certificate from an appropriate officer of the Company which states that the proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section 27, the Rights Agent shall execute such supplement or amendment, provided that such supplement or amendment does not adversely affect the rights or obligations of the Rights Agent under Section 18 or Section 20 of this Rights Agreement.  Prior to the Distribution Date, the interests of the holders of Rights shall be deemed coincident with the interests of the holders of shares of Common Stock.
 


 
Section 28. Successors.  All the covenants and provisions of this Rights Agreement by, or for the benefit of, the Company or the Rights Agent shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

Section 29. Determinations by the Board of Directors.  For all purposes of this Rights Agreement, any calculation of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any particular time, including for purposes of determining the particular percentage of such outstanding shares of Common Stock of which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made in accordance with the last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act.  The Board of Directors of the Company shall have the exclusive power and authority to administer this Rights Agreement and to exercise all rights and powers specifically granted to the Board of Directors or to the Company, or as may be necessary or advisable in the administration of this Rights Agreement, including, without limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret the provisions of this Rights Agreement, and (ii) make all determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of this Rights Agreement (including a determination to redeem or not redeem the Rights or to amend the Rights Agreement or a determination that an adjustment to the Redemption Price or Exchange Ratio is or is not appropriate).  All such actions, calculations, interpretations, and determinations (including, for purposes of clause (y) below, all omissions with respect to the foregoing) which are done or made by the Board of Directors in good faith, shall (x) be final, conclusive, and binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the Rights, and all other parties, and (y) not subject the Board of Directors to any liability to the holders of the Rights.

Section 30. Benefits of the Rights Agreement.  Nothing in this Rights Agreement shall be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent, and the registered holders of the Right Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the shares of Common Stock) any legal or equitable right, remedy, or claim under this Rights Agreement; but this Rights Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Rights Agent, and the registered holders of the Right Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the shares of Common Stock).

Section 31. Severability.   If any term, provision, covenant, or restriction of this Rights Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void, or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants, and restrictions of this Rights Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired, or invalidated.

Section 32. Governing Law.  This Rights Agreement and each Right Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to be under the laws of the State of Delaware and for all purposes shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of such State applicable to contracts to be made and performed entirely within such State.
 

 
Section 33. Counterparts.  This Rights Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

Section 34. Descriptive Headings.  Descriptive headings of the several Sections of this Rights Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.


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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Rights Agreement to be duly executed and attested, all as of the day and year first written above.

Attest:
SHEERVISION, INC.
   
   
By:________________________
Assistant Secretary
By:_______________________________
Suzanne Lewsadder
Chairman of the Board of Directors
            and Chief Executive Officer
   
   
Attest:
 
 
CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER
  & TRUST COMPANY
By:________________________
Assistant Secretary
By:_______________________________
Vice President
 

 
EXHIBIT A

FORM OF RIGHT CERTIFICATE

Certificate No. R-_______ ______ Rights

NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER FEBRUARY ___, 2015 OR EARLIER IF REDEMPTION OR EXCHANGE OCCURS.  THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION AT $0.0001 PER RIGHT AND TO EXCHANGE ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT.

Right Certificate

SHEERVISION, INC.

This certifies that ____________________ or registered assigns, is the registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which entitles the owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, dated as of February ___, 2010 (the “Rights Agreement”), between SheerVision, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (the “Rights Agent”), to purchase from the Company at any time after the Distribution Date (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) and prior to 5:00 P.M. New York City local time, on February ___, 2015, at the principal office of the Rights Agent, or at the office of its successor as Rights Agent, one fully paid non-assessable share of SheerVision, Inc. Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Stock”), at a purchase price of $1,200 per share (the “Purchase Price”), upon presentation and surrender of this Right Certificate with the Form of Election to Purchase duly executed.  The number of Rights evidenced by this Right Certificate (and the number of shares of Stock which may be purchased upon exercise hereof) set forth above, and the Purchase Price set forth above, are the number of Rights and Purchase Price as of February 19, 2010 (the “Record Date”) based on the shares of Stock of the Company as constituted at such date.  As provided in the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price and the number of shares of Stock which may be purchased upon the exercise of the Rights evidenced by this Right Certificate are subject to modification and adjustment upon the happening of certain events.

This Right Certificate is subject to all of the terms, provisions, and conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms, provisions, and conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof and to which Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities hereunder of the Rights Agent and the holders of the Right Certificates.  Copies of the Rights Agreement are on file at the principal executive offices of the Company and the above-mentioned offices of the Rights Agent.
 

 
This Right Certificate, with or without other Rights Certificates, upon surrender at the principal office of the Rights Agent, may be exchanged for another Right Certificate or Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing Rights entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate number of shares of Stock as the Rights evidenced by the Right Certificate or Certificates surrendered shall have entitled such holder to purchase.  If this Right Certificate shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to receive upon surrender hereof another Right Certificate or Certificates for the number of whole Rights not exercised.

Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced by this Right Certificate (i) may be redeemed by the Company at its option at a redemption price of $0.0001 per Right, or (ii) may be exchanged in whole or in part for shares of Stock.  No fractional shares of Stock will be issued upon the exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby, but in lieu thereof, a cash payment will be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.

No holder of this Right Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive dividends, or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the shares of Stock or of any other securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything contained in the Rights Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in the Rights Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by this Right Certificate shall have been exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.

This Right Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.

Witness the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the Company and its corporate seal.  Dated as of February 19, 2010.

ATTEST:
 
SHEERVISION, INC.
 
 
By:_______________________________
Suzanne Lewsadder
Chairman of the Board of Directors
            and Chief Executive Officer
 
Countersigned:__________________________
 
   
 
CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER
  & TRUST COMPANY
 
 
By:_______________________________
[Authorized Signature]
 

 
EXHIBIT A - FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF RIGHT CERTIFICATE

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

(To be executed by the registered holder if such holder desires to transfer the Right Certificate.)

FOR VALUE RECEIVED _________________________________ hereby sells, assigns, and transfers unto
 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Please print name and address of transferee)

this Right Certificate, together will all right, title, and interest therein, and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint _________________________, Attorney, to transfer the within Right Certificate on the books of the within-named Company, with full power of substitution.

 
Dated: __________________
      
______________________
Signature
 

Signature Guaranteed:

Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in the United States.

----------------------------------------------------

The undersigned hereby certifies that the Rights evidenced by this Right Certificate are not beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement).
 
     
___________________________________
Signature

ELECTION TO EXERCISE

To:           SheerVision, Inc.


The undersigned hereby exercises his, her, or its rights to purchase shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock"), of SheerVision, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), covered by the within Right Certificate and tenders a lump sum payment herewith in the amount of $_________ in accordance with the terms thereof, and requests that certificates for the securities constituting such shares of Common Stock be issued in the name of, and delivered to:

(Print Name, Address, and Social Security or Tax Identification Number)

 
Dated: __________________    Name________________________  
   
(Print)
 
       
Address:
 
 
________________________
(Signature)
 
 

 
EXHIBIT B

SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO
PURCHASE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK


Effective as of February 19, 2010, the Board of Directors of SheerVision, Inc. (the “Company”) adopted a Rights Agreement (the “Rights Agreement”) and authorized and declared a dividend of one common share purchase right (a “Right”) for each outstanding share of common stock, par value $0.001 per share of the Company (the “Common Stock”).  The dividend is payable on February 19, 2010, to the stockholders of record on that date (the “Record Date”), and with respect  to shares of Common Stock issued thereafter until the Distribution Date (as hereinafter defined) or the expiration or earlier redemption or exchange of the Rights.  Except as set forth below, each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Company, at any time after the Distribution Date one share of Common Stock at a price per share of $1,200, subject to adjustment (the “Purchase Price”).  The description and terms of the Rights are as set forth in the Rights Agreement.

Initially the Rights will be attached to all certificates representing shares of Common Stock then outstanding, and no separate Rights Certificates will be distributed.  The Rights will separate from the shares of Common Stock upon the earlier to occur of (i) 10 days after the public announcement of a person’s or group of affiliated or associated persons’ having acquired beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or, in the case of any Person or group of affiliated or associated persons’ beneficially owning in excess of 15% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock as of February 19, 2010, the increase in the beneficial ownership of such person or group of affiliated or associated person by 1% or more (such person or group being hereinafter referred to as an “Acquiring Person”); or (ii) 10 days in (or such later date as the Board of Directors may determine) following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in a person or group’s becoming an Acquiring Person (the earlier of such dates being called the “Distribution Date”).

The Rights Agreement provides that, until the Distribution Date, the Rights will be transferred with, and only with, the shares of Common Stock.  Until the Distribution Date (or earlier redemption or expiration), new Common Stock certificates issued after the Record Date upon transfer or new issuance of shares of Common Stock will contain a notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference.  Until the Distribution Date (or earlier redemption or expiration of the Rights), the surrender for transfer of any certificates for shares of Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, even without such notation or a copy of this Summary of Rights being attached thereto, will also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the shares of Common Stock represented by such certificate.  As soon as practicable following the Distribution Date, separate certificates evidencing the Rights (the “Right Certificates”) will be mailed to holders of record of the shares of Common Stock as of the close of business on the Distribution Date (and to each initial record holder of certain shares of Common Stock issued after the Distribution Date), and such separate Right Certificates alone will evidence the Rights.
 


 
The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date.  The Rights will expire on February 19, 2015 (the “Final Expiration Date”), unless the Final Expiration Date is extended or unless the Rights are earlier redeemed or exchanged by the Company, in each case, as described below.

In the event that any person becomes an Acquiring Person (except pursuant to a tender or exchange offer or other offer which is for all outstanding shares of Common Stock at a price and on terms which a majority of certain members of the Board of Directors determines to be adequate and in the best interests of the Company, its stockholders and other relevant constituencies, other than such Acquiring Person, its affiliates and associates (a “Permitted Offer”)), each holder of a Right will thereafter have the right (the “Flip-In Right”) to acquire one share of Common Stock for a purchase price equal to 331/3% of the then current market price.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, all Rights that are, or were, beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person or any affiliate or associate thereof will be null and void and not exercisable.

In the event that, at any time following the Distribution Date, (i) the Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination transaction in which the holders of all of the outstanding shares of Common Stock immediately prior to the consummation of the transaction are not the holders of all of the surviving corporations’ voting power, or (ii) more than 50% of the Company’s assets or earning power is sold or transferred, then each holder of a Right (except Rights which have been previously voided as set forth above) shall thereafter have the right (the “Flip-Over Right”) to receive, upon exercise and payment of the Purchase Price, shares of Common Stock of the acquiring company having a value equal to two times the Purchase Price.  If a transaction would otherwise result in a holder’s having a Flip-In as well as a Flip-Over Right, then only the Flip-Over Right will be exercisable; if a transaction results in a holder’s having a Flip-Over Right subsequent to a transaction resulting in a holder’s having a Flip-In Right, a holder will have Flip-Over Rights only to the extent such holder’s Flip-In Rights have not been exercised.

The Purchase Price payable, and the number of shares of Common Stock or other securities or property issuable, upon exercise of Rights are subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent dilution (i) in the event of a stock dividend on, or a subdivision, combination, or reclassification of the Common Stock, (ii) upon the grant to holders of shares of Common Stock of certain rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase Common Stock at a price, or securities convertible into shares of Common Stock with a conversion price, less than the then current market price of the Common Stock, or (iii) upon the distribution to holders of the shares of Common Stock of evidences of indebtedness or assets (excluding regular periodic cash dividends paid out of earnings or retained earnings or dividends payable in shares of Common Stock) or of subscription rights or warrants (other than those referred to above).  However, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will be required until cumulative adjustments require an adjustment of at least 1%.
 

 
No fractional shares of Common Stock will be issued and in lieu thereof, an adjustment in cash will be made based on the market price of the Common Stock on the last trading day prior to the date of exercise.

At any time prior to the time a person becomes an Acquiring Person, the Board of Directors of the Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $0.0001 per Right (the “Redemption Price”).  The redemption of the Rights may be made effective at such time on such basis and with such conditions as the Board of Directors in its sole discretion may establish.  Immediately upon any redemption of the Rights, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price.

At any time after any person becomes an Acquiring Person and prior to the acquisition by such person or group of shares of Common Stock representing 50% or more of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Board of Directors of the Company may exchange the Rights (other than Rights which have become null and void), in whole or in part, at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock per Right (subject to adjustment).

All of the provisions of the Rights Agreement may be amended prior to the Distribution Date by the Board of Directors of the Company for any reason it deems appropriate.  Prior to the Distribution Date, the Board is also authorized, as it deems appropriate, to lower the thresholds for distribution and Flip-In Rights to not less than the greater of (i) any percentage greater than the largest percentage then held by any stockholder (other than certain exempted parties), or (ii) 10%.  After the Distribution Date, the provisions of the Rights Agreement may be amended by the Board of Directors in order to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency, to make changes which do not adversely affect the interests of holders of Rights (excluding the interests of any Acquiring Person), or, subject to certain limitations, to shorten or lengthen any time period under the Rights Agreement.

Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will have no rights as a stockholder of the Company, including, without limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends.  While the distribution of the Rights will not be taxable to stockholders of the Company, stockholders may, depending upon the circumstances, recognize taxable income should the Rights become exercisable or upon the occurrence of certain events thereafter.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no Right shall constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there by any sale of Rights or the issuance of securities upon exercise of the Rights in any state in which such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such states.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Rights shall not be exercisable under any circumstances unless there shall be at the time of exercise an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, relating to the issuance of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise or exchange of the Rights.

A copy of the Rights Agreement has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A with respect to the Rights filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (Commission File No. __________).  A copy of the Rights Agreement is available free of charge from the Company.  This summary description of the Rights does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Rights Agreement, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.