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8-K - Rand Logistics, Inc. | e606419_8k-rand.htm |
Event
ID: 2712375
Culture: en-US
Event
Name: Q3 2010 RAND LOGISTICS INC Earnings Conference Call
Event
Date: 2010-02-09T13:30:00 UTC
P:
Operator;;
C: Lesley
Snyder;Rand Logistics, Inc.;IR Counsel
C:
Laurence Levy;Rand Logistics, Inc.;Chairman and CEO
C: Scott
Bravener;Rand Logistics, Inc.;President, Lower Lakes
C: Joe
McHugh;Rand Logistics, Inc.;CFO
C: Ed
Levy;Rand Logistics, Inc.;President
P: Fred
Buonocore;CJS Securities;Analyst
P: Matt
Campbell;Knott Partners;Analyst
P: David
Horn;Kiron Advisors;Analyst
P: Bob
Sales;LMK Capital Management;Analyst
+++
presentation
Operator:
Good morning. My name is Cynthia, and I will be your conference operator today.
At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the third-quarter fiscal year
2010 earnings conference call. (Operator Instructions). I would now like to turn
today's call over to Lesley Snyder, Investor Relations counsel. Please go ahead,
ma'am.
Lesley
Snyder: Thank you, operator. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to
Rand Logistics' fiscal 2010 third-quarter conference call. On the call today
from the Company are Laurence Levy, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; Ed
Levy, Rand's President; Scott Bravener, President of Lower Lakes; and Joe
McHugh, Rand's Chief Financial Officer. A live audio webcast and accompanying
slide presentation will be available on the Rand website at
www.randlogisticsinc.com/presentation.html.
Before
we begin, we would like to remind everyone that this conference call contains
forward-looking statements. For all forward-looking statements, we claim the
protection of the Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements contained in the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are
inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which cannot be predicted
with accuracy or are otherwise beyond our control and some of which might not
even be anticipated. Future events and actual results affecting our strategic
plan, as well as our financial position, results of operations and cash flows
could differ materially from those described in or contemplated by the
forward-looking statements. Important factors that contribute to such risks
include but are not limited to the effect of the economic downturn in our
markets, the weather conditions on the Great Lakes, and our ability to maintain
and replace our vessels as they age.
For
a more detailed description of these uncertainties and other factors, please see
the Risk Factors section in Rand's Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on June 25, 2009.
And
with that, I would like to turn the call over to Mr. Laurence Levy.
Laurence
Levy: Thank you, Lesley, and good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us on
today's call. After my opening remarks, Scott Bravener, President of Lower
Lakes, will discuss our operating results, Joe McHugh, our Chief Financial
Officer, will review the financial results, and Ed Levy, Rand's President, will
discuss our fiscal 2011 earnings opportunities. We will then open the call up
for questions.
1
In
the context of tonnage demand in the markets that we serve being down as much as
50% for certain of the commodities that we transport, our results this quarter
and year to date clearly illustrate the benefits of our differentiable and
sustainable competitive advantages. These include high barriers to entry, a
non-duplicatable asset portfolio, long-term contracts with revenue visibility,
and an efficient cost structure. The severity of this downturn has tested our
operating model and business strategy. Our record operating performance for the
quarter, as well as our anticipated full-year fiscal 2010 financial performance,
in the face of the severe economic downturn, validates the quality of our
business and our position as one of the most efficient providers of bulk freight
shipping services throughout the Great Lakes region.
Our
2009 shipping season is now complete. As a result of a modest improvement in
demand from certain customers relative to the first half of the sailing season,
a continued focus on expense control, relatively benign weather conditions in
the fiscal third quarter and effective vessel scheduling and utilization, we
have increased our full-year earnings guidance. Based on current exchange rates,
we expect our operating income before depreciation, amortization and a one-time
charge for a loan amendment fee for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010, to be
in the range of $20.5 million to $21 million U.S. dollars, which will be the
highest in Rand's history.
Equally
as important, barring a further downturn in the economy or a significant change
in exchange rates, we believe that our fiscal 2010 results reflect the floor of
the Company's earnings, and Ed will discuss where we see additional near-term
earnings opportunities. As previously disclosed, our capital and drydock
expenditures are expected to be between $7.5 million and $8
million.
Now
I'd like to turn the call over to Scott for a review of our operations.
Scott?
Scott
Bravener: Thank you, Laurence. Market conditions on the Great Lakes remained
extremely challenging during the fiscal third quarter, highlighted by
year-to-date tonnage volume decreases of up to 50% for certain of the
commodities that we carry, versus last year. That said, as is highlighted on
slides 6 and 7 of the presentation available on Rand's website under Investors
-- Events & Presentations, we did see a modest improvement in some of the
commodities that we transport. Consistent with our first two fiscal quarters,
the decline in customer demand somewhat limited our vessel scheduling
flexibility and created network inefficiencies. However, demand for our services
stabilized during the fiscal third quarter, compared to the same period last
year.
Overall,
we were very pleased with our operating results for both the three and nine
months ended December 31, 2009. With regard to the three months ended December
31, 2009, we believe that the quarter's results are more reflective of our
business' earnings capability, in contrast to last year's equivalent period. As
many of you will recall, we were very disappointed in our fiscal third-quarter
results last year, as many of our customers unexpectedly shut their facilities
earlier than usual in response to the dramatic decline in the economy. This
resulted in our trade pattern being materially disrupted, and we incurred
significant and unavoidable vessel inefficiencies. In contrast, throughout our
entire 2009 sailing season, our vessel scheduling was predicated on our
assumption that some customers would close their facilities early again, which,
I might add, they did. As such, we were able to maintain acceptable vessel
utilization throughout our sailing season. We have clearly exhibited strong
discipline in how we managed our business to ensure that we would overcome the
economic challenges without negatively impacting our vessel
performance.
2
During
our fiscal third quarter, we experienced a modest increase in customer demand,
including commitments that were pushed out from the prior quarters and a
restocking of inventories. As a result, we recorded approximately 111 additional
sailing days in January 2010, which is beyond our normal December 31st
shutdown date. That said, given weather and ice conditions on the Great Lakes at
this time of year, our vessel margins from days sailed in January are less than
at other times during the year, and therefore we do not foresee these profits
materially reducing the operating losses that we typically realize during our
fiscal fourth quarter.
We
anticipate that this fiscal year's record results will exceed last fiscal
year's, which had previously been our record performance. We expect to achieve
our fiscal 2010 results while sailing for 2,977 days versus 3,066 days last year
at a theoretical maximum number of days of 3,300 days. Further, while customer
demand as measured in tons was down lakes-wide by as much as 50% for certain of
the commodities that we carry, versus the 2008 sailing season, our tonnage
volumes were only down 3.8%, excluding outside voyage charter, versus the same
time period in the prior year. This was a direct result of our diverse customer
base, the scheduling flexibility inherent in the size and configuration of our
fleet, our cost-efficient operating model and our market position.
We
benefited from additional new business and contractual rate increases from
existing customers during the fiscal third quarter and have been successful in
securing additional long-term contractual business, which will allow us to
further increase vessel utilization from the fiscal 2010 sailing season level
and result in further growth in profitability as the economy rebounds.
Specifically, we have already secured additional business which will allow us to
increase our number of sailing days closer to our theoretical maximum and
improve the efficiency of our vessels. We believe that this could provide the
potential for substantial operating leverage and profit
improvement.
We
continue to be very pleased with the progress that we are making in reducing
vessel operating expenses per day. For the nine months ended December 31, 2009,
vessel operating expenses, reduced for fuel and other surcharge revenue,
declined relative to the same period in 2008. This marks the third straight
sailing season that we have been able to reduce our vessel operating expenses,
reduced for fuel and other surcharge revenue, on a per sailing day basis. Our
expense reductions are a result of improved operating metrics on our vessels, a
constant focus on cost containment, and the realization of gains resulting from
our capital improvements. Notwithstanding the level of improvement achieved in
the 2009 sailing season, we continue to believe that there is meaningful room
for further improvement in vessel operating expenses per sailing day. Remaining
a cost-efficient operator continues to be a key focus area for our entire
management team.
In
conjunction with our comprehensive cost reduction plan, we previously announced
the complete elimination of incentive compensation. In light of our strong
operating performance, we have revisited this decision, and therefore the
results for the nine months ended December 31, 2009, now include an accrual for
incentive compensation. It is likely that our full-year expense reductions will
still be in the $1.2 million to $1.5 million range. We will continue to maintain
cost vigilance, but we do anticipate that some expenses that were eliminated
last year will be reinstated on an as-needed basis.
3
We
are cautiously optimistic in our outlook for fiscal year 2011. This optimism is
driven primarily by additional new business combined with a modest increase in
customer demand, which will enhance our scheduling efficiencies and the number
of vessel sailing days versus the prior season. These improvements, together
with continued stringent control over vessel operating and administrative
expenses, should lead to further growth in earnings.
With
that, I'd like to turn the call over to Joe McHugh for a review of the financial
results. Joe?
Joe
McHugh: Thanks, Scott. I would now like to give you a more detailed explanation
of our financials. Total revenue during the three-month period ended December
31, 2009, was $37.3 million, an increase of $1.1 million or 3.2%, compared to
$36.2 million during the three-month period ended December 31, 2008. This
increase was primarily attributable to a stronger Canadian dollar, partially
offset by reduced fuel surcharges. All of our customer contracts have fuel
surcharge provisions, whereby the changes in our fuel costs are passed on to
customers. Such changes in fuel surcharges impact our margin percentages, but do
not significantly impact our margin dollars. Due to reduced fuel prices during
the three-month period ended December 31, 2009, fuel surcharge revenues declined
9.3% as compared to the three-month period ended December 31, 2008.
Freight
and other related revenue generated from Company-operated vessels increased $4.4
million or 18.0% to $28.6 million during the three-month period ended December
31, 2009, compared to $24.2 million during the three-month period ended December
31, 2008. Freight and related revenue per sailing day increased $3068 or 12.9%
to $26,853 per sailing day in the three-month period ended December 31, 2009,
compared to $23,785 in the three-month period ended December 31, 2008. This
increase was attributable to a stronger Canadian dollar, a 4.5% increase in
sailing days, benign weather during the quarter and more efficient trade
patterns in the month of December, compared to the prior year.
Outside
voyage charter revenue decreased $2.6 million or 45.9% to $3.1 million during
the three-month period ended December 31, 2009, compared to $5.7 million during
the three-month period ended December 31, 2008. The decrease in outside voyage
charter revenue was attributable to nonrecurring spot market business carried
during that quarter in 2008.
Vessel
operating expenses decreased $800,000 or 3.4% to $23.2 million in the
three-month period ended December 31, 2009, compared to $24 million in the
three-month period ended December 31, 2008. This decrease was primarily
attributable to reduced fuel and other vessel costs, as well as improved trade
patterns in the month of December, partially offset by a stronger Canadian
dollar. Vessel operating expenses per sailing day decreased $1778 or 7.5% to
$21,799 in the three-month period ended December 31, 2009, compared to $23,577
in the three-month period ended December 31, 2008.
Our
general and administrative expenses increased $243,000 to $2.6 million during
the three-month period ended December 31, 2009, from $2.3 million in the
three-month period ended December 31, 2008. The increase in general and
administrative expenses was primarily a result of a stronger Canadian dollar and
a small increase in the provision for doubtful accounts. Our general and
administrative expenses accounted for 6.9% of revenues during the three-month
period ended December 31, 2009, an increase from 6.4% of revenues during the
three-month period ended December 31, 2008. During the three-month period ended
December 31, 2009, $650,000 of our general and administrative expenses was
attributable to our parent company, and $1.9 million was attributable to our
operating companies. At current exchange rates, our general and administrative
costs are running at an annual rate of approximately $9.5 million per
year.
4
The
Canadian dollar strengthened by approximately 15% versus the U.S. dollar,
averaging approximately $0.95 U.S. cents per Canadian dollar during the
three-month period ended December 31, 2009, compared to approximately $0.83 U.S.
cents per Canadian dollar during the three-month period ended December 31, 2008.
The Company's balance sheet translation rate increased from approximately $0.79
U.S. cents per Canadian dollar at March 31, 2009, to approximately $0.95 U.S.
cents per Canadian dollar at December 31, 2009.
As
a result of the items described above, during the nine months ended December 31,
2009, the Company's operating income before depreciation, amortization and a
one-time amendment fee charge increased by $1.6 million, to a record $27.5
million, compared to $25.9 million during the nine months ended December 31,
2008.
Finally,
I would ask you to turn to slide 15 of the presentation. We believe that this
chart, which illustrates the Company's trailing 12 months of operating income
before depreciation, amortization and a one-time loan amendment fee charge,
since the time of our purchase of Lower Lakes, is indicative of the earnings
quality of the Company in both good and bad markets.
With
that, I'd like to turn the call over to Ed to discuss our fiscal 2011 earnings
opportunities. Ed?
Ed Levy:
Thanks, Joe. While at this time, we are not prepared to provide you with
specific earnings guidance, we thought it would be helpful to share with you the
earnings opportunities that we believe might be achievable in fiscal
2011.
As
outlined on slide 16 of the presentation, in building our budgets for fiscal
2011, we are assuming that the economic recovery is going to be gradual, muted
and uneven, and therefore, with few exceptions, we are not at this time
forecasting any improvement in existing customer tonnage demand. Nonetheless, we
believe we have the opportunity to further increase our operating earnings
before depreciation and amortization in fiscal 2011, as compared to fiscal 2010,
for three distinct reasons.
First,
as per slide 17 of the presentation, due to the slowdown in the economy in 2009,
we only sailed 2,977 sailing days during the shipping season out of a
theoretical maximum of 3,300 days. We have no major contracts to be renewed this
winter and expect to renew all other expiring business. As Scott mentioned, we
have already secured additional business on terms consistent with past levels,
which will allow us to increase our number of sailing days significantly closer
to our theoretical maximum. Since we have already covered all of our fixed
costs, these incremental sailing days will increase profitability.
Second,
as a result of price escalation provisions in our existing contracts and a
further diversification in our commodity mix, we would expect that our marine
freight revenue per day, excluding fuel and other surcharges and outside charter
revenue, is likely to increase by an amount greater than our vessel operating
expenses per day, which, based on current exchange rates, will result in
increased operating income before depreciation and amortization. Furthermore, a
series of measures and investments have already been identified, which will
enable us to further reduce our vessel operating expenses.
5
Lastly,
while at this time we do not have enough visibility to forecast it, if we
experience an improvement in customer demand, it will enable us to maximize the
utilization efficiency of our vessels during our sailing days, providing the
potential for substantial operating leverage and profit improvement. We estimate
that of the 2977 days we sailed, in the aggregate we lost approximately 28 days
during the 2009 sailing season, compared to the 2008 sailing season due to
inefficiencies caused by the dramatic reduction in demand for the commodities
that we transport.
Now
I would like to turn it back to Laurence.
Laurence
Levy: Thanks, Ed. Our strong financial performance during the severe economic
downturn underscores the quality of our business model and assets. We are very
pleased with the operating results that we have been able to achieve in this
adverse environment. We believe that business conditions have stabilized, and we
are seeing evidence that they are starting to improve. We anticipate that the
economic recovery will be gradual, muted and uneven. Nonetheless, we believe
that barring another economic downturn or a significant change in exchange
rates, our fiscal year 2010 results reflect the floor of the Company's earnings
and that we are well positioned to deliver record earnings for the third year in
a row in fiscal 2011. As Ed described, we believe there are several
opportunities in our 2010 shipping season for enhanced operating earnings growth
that should be achievable even without a significant economic recovery. We look
forward to keeping you apprised of Rand's progress.
With
that, I'd like to turn the call back to the operator and open it up for
questions.
+++
q-and-a
Operator:
(Operator Instructions). Fred Buonocore, CJS Securities.
Fred
Buonocore: Nice quarter. Just to make sure that I'm clear where we can expect to
see growth in fiscal '11, it sounds like you're really not expecting an overall
increase in tonnage demand for Great Lakes cargo, but you do think you will see
some increase in sailing days driven by just new contracts that you've signed,
new customer agreements. Is that correct?
Ed Levy:
Yes, I think that as we sit here today, we are assuming no improvement in
tonnage demand, but we have in hand secured contracts which will allow us to
increase our number of sailing days for the 2010 sailing season.
Fred
Buonocore: Can you elaborate a little bit on some of the new business just in
terms of what kind of end markets these were from?
Laurence
Levy: Scott, would you like to address that, please?
Scott
Bravener: We have some new aggregate business that we've added this year, Fred,
and also some new business in our grain segment of our business.
Fred
Buonocore: Excellent. And then in terms of operating expense reduction
opportunities, could you elaborate a little bit more on that? I mean, where is
the room, given that you've done such a good job in this area
already?
6
Laurence
Levy: Go ahead, Scott.
Scott
Bravener: I think, Fred, where we are going with that is our ability to continue
to bring down our operating expenses per day. We've made good progress over the
last three years in doing that. And one of the key factors in bringing that down
further will be increasing the number of sailing days of the vessels, because we
have a certain amount of fixed costs that are spread over a smaller number of
sailing days.
Fred
Buonocore: Got it, okay. I understand. And then a third question -- seems kind
of random. I'm not sure if it's a real relevant threat or concern at this point,
but I have to ask. I've been reading all this stuff about the Asian carp. What
kind of implications are we seeing from this now, or is it just sort of a lot of
noise at this point?
Laurence
Levy: Go ahead, Scott.
Scott
Bravener: There was actually an article in The Wall Street Journal this morning
on the Asian carp, Fred. Really, at this point, the Asian carp do not pose any
direct impact to our business in particular as we do not trade down into the
river system through the Chicago area. Our vessels are too large.
One
of our concerns as an industry is we do not support the closing of navigational
waterways, as it potentially sets a precedent for calls for closures of other
navigational waterways that would affect us. So, no direct effect, but
potentially an indirect effect if they were successful in their ability to close
some of these waterways.
Fred
Buonocore: Okay, thank you. I'll get back in queue.
Operator:
Matt Campbell, Knott Partners.
Matt
Campbell: Nice quarter. Scott, could you speak to the end markets, the different
commodities that you ship? Which commodities have been hit the hardest, and
where do you see -- what commodities should we be watching for upticks,
significant upticks?
Scott
Bravener: Aggregates represent the largest share of our business, and aggregates
were hit particularly hard on the Great Lakes, both in the construction and the
chemical -- steel-related use of limestone on the Great Lakes, and also the iron
ore, the steel business was particularly -- the hardest hit on the Great Lakes,
Matt.
Going
forward next year, we see most of our commodities remaining relatively flat,
some with slight increases. But the steel industry, which was virtually
nonexistent during the first two quarters of last year, we do expect -- we have
seen an improvement in the steel industry now. The mills in North America now
are running at close to 67% and there's been a continued slight uptick in that
over the last few months. It's not going to be material, but certainly during
our first two quarters last year, steel was, particularly in our first quarter,
steel was virtually absent. So they returned in the third quarter, and our
primary customers are operating at fairly high levels. So we expect to see a
rebound in that sector of our market next year.
7
Matt
Campbell: And Scott, are you seeing any indications of any sort of a stimulus
plan starting to hit? Anybody planning for it? Are you seeing any
bookings?
Scott
Bravener: We've seen very little impact in the Great Lakes region from the
stimulus last year -- certainly within our aggregate markets. We are seeing some
work coming out in the next couple years from fairly large projects in some of
our markets, but we don't foresee that having an impact this year.
Matt
Campbell: Great. Thank you very much.
Operator:
David Horn, Kiron Advisors.
David
Horn: Just a few housekeeping questions first. So interest expense will be
around $6 million for the year?
Laurence
Levy: Joe, could you address that, please?
Joe
McHugh: Yes, we will be -- that includes some deferred financing costs, but our
cash interest expense will start to drop off to the $5 million range, for two
reasons. One is about $15 million of our interest rate cap dropped off on
December 1st. And
secondly, we are over the fiscal year now averaging a lower average revolver
from where we were last year and continuing to run that number to a lower
average, and in fact a negative revolver if you include cash on the balance
sheet. We will be closer to $5 million cash interest next year.
David
Horn: Wonderful. And then cash taxes, we are still not paying any?
Joe
McHugh: Well, most of the states now are trying to go to sales-based franchise
taxes. So we are getting a little bit of pressure on our G&A by moving the
franchise taxes into our G&A, which is where, under U.S. GAAP, we are
required to show it. We have NOL’s on both the U.S. and Canadian side, and only
really the Michigan tax is showing up as a paid tax under the income tax. So
that is still a fairly low number each year, less than $100,000, or $50,000 to
$100,000 a year.
David
Horn: Okay, so it doesn't have -- but it doesn't have a significant cash impact.
And the NOL’s should last us for the next -- at least the next few
years?
Joe
McHugh: Yes, that's correct. We have about $50 million of NOL’s, and it will
last at least the next few years. We have some strategies that can extend that a
little bit as well.
David
Horn: And then given the CapEx figure between -- I guess you said $7 million and
$8 million, when we factor in the taxes or the lack thereof and the interest
expense, and the guidance, we're doing like $0.50 of free cash flow. And the
things you have on slide 17, they all seem to have very high incremental
margins. Is that pretty much the story here, that we have a ton of operating
leverage where we are with the business now, considering the things in the
pipeline?
Ed Levy:
Yes, I think -- this is Ed speaking, David. I think that your conclusion is
square on, frankly. But CapEx number in our loan agreement, we are required to
spend less than $8 million Canadian. So that is a covenant compliance
requirement in our loan agreement. And as we think about page 17 and the three
opportunities, all of that is direct profit, which will drive the return on
common equity, frankly. You are thinking about it exactly right.
8
David
Horn: Wonderful. And then I'm just curious. When you meet with, whether it be
current investors or future investors, I guess you are doing some sort of a
presentation next month I think I saw a press release for. What reservations do
they have? Do they not understand the story, because accounting sort of in the
past -- I guess we don't have a number of years of profitable history? The way
you describe it on the call, and considering the moats in the business and the
free cash flow yield of the business, it seems like a no-brainer. So I'm just
curious. Can you name anything that investors hesitate about?
Laurence
Levy: This is Laurence. Firstly, Ed and myself are in fact presenting at the
BB&T conference tomorrow down in Florida. And we are actively interacting
with investors on an ongoing basis.
I
would say there are a few things that in the past have caused some hesitation
for investors. And this is just partially subjective. First of all, we began
life as a SPAC, as you may be aware, and I don't think that is beneficial, quite
honestly. An IPO would've been preferable.
Secondly,
we remain a microcap stock. Thirdly, if you look back at our history, a couple
of years ago we did have somewhat muddied financials, I'm going to say, due to
our accounting for a VIE, a variable interest entity. That is now all cleared
out of our history, though.
So
from a practical perspective, as we talked to investors over the last several
weeks, in all honesty I do think people are becoming increasingly excited and
optimistic about the story and starting to recognize the value in our Company.
If you look at our free cash flow per share, if you computed it and compare it
to any other Jones Act listed entity, we are trading at a very, very modest
multiple right now. And we do think that as investors recognize that and
recognize the quality of our cash flow and the prospects for the upcoming
season, as Ed articulated, that we should see additional investors becoming very
interested in our story.
David
Horn: Okay, great.
Ed Levy:
David, I would add to that, I think that's why we put the slide in, slide 15 in,
just to give people a snapshot of where the business has come from. And
hopefully we've conveyed to you that this year's record earnings are likely to
be achieved in a market which was absolutely flat on its back. And so we now
have good empirical data as to what the earnings power of this business is in a
horrific market environment.
David
Horn: All right. Thank you very much, and keep up the good work.
Operator:
Bob Sales, LMK Capital Management.
Bob
Sales: A few questions. I'm looking at the CapEx from last fiscal year ending
March 31, '09, and it was $9 million. I'm just curious, what was the cost
savings or the reduction, if I'm looking at it correctly, year over
year?
Laurence
Levy: Joe, could you address that?
Joe
McHugh: Well, two things. That $9 million did cover some carryover from fiscal
2008 related to our Saginaw engine.
9
Bob
Sales: Yes, I remember that, okay.
Joe
McHugh: And that did generate about $2 million per year, even in declining fuel
prices, and benefits from that part of the investment. So if you look at the
last fiscal year that just ended, the last season a year ago, we were about --
call it $6.3 million or a little over $6.3 million of CapEx. We look at CapEx
and drydock invested. The cash flow statement shows -- for the change a couple
years ago to basically show just the amount you paid. And then you have -- and
then we document down on the bottom how much remains unpaid. So last season we
were about $6.3 million, $6.4 million, and this year, depending on the final
exchange rates, this season will end up about $7.5 million to $8 million. And
some of that -- a little of that could carry into Q1.
Bob
Sales: Okay. So looking at it on an apples-to-apples basis, the uptick is
because you ran the ships harder, or is there a higher cost or something
else?
Laurence
Levy: Ed, would you like to address that?
Ed Levy:
Yes. I think the uptick is a function of continuing to drive the marine freight
revenue per day and continuing to optimize the vessel utilization, both from a
trade pattern perspective as well as a commodity mix perspective. We continue to
see opportunities in that area.
In
addition, as Scott mentioned, this was the third straight year that we were able
to reduce our vessel operating expenses. And we continue to be very focused on
that area. And we continue to allocate capital with a keen eye towards a high
return on invested capital hurdle in order to drive out the
expenses.
Bob
Sales: Okay. And then --
Scott
Bravener: Just to add to that, Bob, a good part of the uptick was this was the
first full year of operations with the Saginaw since it's been repowered, which
substantially lowered her operating costs and increased her revenue. So that was
a good part of the uptick this season also.
Bob
Sales: Okay. And then, Ed, with respect to the 3,300 theoretical maximum sailing
days, I'm sure everyone's taking a pen and pencil and calculating $11,500 per
incremental sailing day. But what is the realistic possibility of getting close
to that theoretical maximum?
Ed Levy:
I think, Bob, as we sit here today, I think the management team is very
comfortable that we will -- we lost about -- call it 300 or so sailing days in
2009 sailing season.
Laurence
Levy: Relative to the theoretical --
Ed Levy:
Relative to the theoretical maximum. And so I think the management team today
feels very, very comfortable that we've got at least half of that in our pocket
right now, signed-up contracts with very good visibility around those contracts.
And so I think if you are sort of thinking about two-thirds, let's say, of the
300 days that we missed relative to theoretical maximum, that's probably a nice
conservative number. And we think you'll see that in the April through August
time period of 2010, because that's where we lost our sailing days in
2009.
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Bob
Sales: Okay. And then, Ed, the other question I had on the January sailing days,
didn't look like they were very profitable. I'm sure there's a lot of ice issues
you have to deal with and whatnot. Are you contractually obligated to take those
days as opposed to deferring the shipment opportunities to the start of the new
sailing season?
Laurence
Levy: Scott, could you address that, please?
Scott
Bravener: Yes. They are primarily attributable to customers where we are the
sole-source supplier, and with commitments being backloaded into the last half
of this year, the product had to be delivered to enable their operations through
the winter period.
Bob
Sales: Okay. So you really have to take them.
Scott
Bravener: Yes.
Bob
Sales: And then on cash, when I look at the balance sheet, it looks like there
is -- I guess my question is, will the additional cash year over year just go to
reduce the revolver as you pass the high season for receivables? Or is there
some mindset that you'd also reduce some of the long-term debt?
Laurence
Levy: Bob, what tends to happen with our revolver is once we finish the shipping
season and collect our accounts receivable, the revolver will basically
automatically just wash out and then it will rebuild once we start the shipping
season again in April. So that's just part of the regular ebb and flow of the
business.
The
free cash flow we are generating, we are utilizing on an ongoing basis to
continue to pay down our term debt, some of which is mandatory, but we are doing
it very, very comfortably at this point. In addition, we are continuing to look
for investment opportunities in our fleet on which we can see some very good
returns on investment, as well as continuing to review for potential external
acquisition opportunities.
Bob
Sales: Okay. So, looking at the current portion of long-term debt, the $4.6
million on the balance sheet as of December 31, 2009, that would be the
scheduled paydown of the longer-term debt. Is that true?
Laurence
Levy: That is correct.
Bob
Sales: Okay. And then remind me, what is the rate on that, the long-term debt,
the interest rate?
Laurence
Levy: Joe?
Joe
McHugh: The interest rate on our long-term debt is -- the U.S. debt has an
interest rate swap and it's 3.65% plus our 3.75% markup. And that is on a
balance right now of about $19.4 million of the original $22 million. Of our
$43.9 million Canadian, we are now down to about $28 million covered by an
interest rate swap. That interest rate swap, which dates back to February '08,
is 4.09% plus the 3.75% markup. And then the remaining $15 million has a 3.75%
markup with typically a three-month LIBOR that is a fairly low percent. So
--
Laurence
Levy: Bob, I'd highlight at this stage we are paying, but current industry
levels, quite a high interest rate overall. At the time, obviously we thought it
was quite good as we swapped into that rate. It was approximately two years ago.
But by current rates, we feel that we are paying a high rate. And as these as
swaps roll off, we will see a substantial reduction in our interest costs if
current rates continue to prevail for any extended period.
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Ed Levy:
Bob, that goes back to the $700,000 reduction in fiscal 2011 interest expense
that's related to that one swap that's now rolled off.
Bob
Sales: Good. Okay. Excellent. Thank you.
Operator:
(Operator Instructions). Fred Buonocore, CJS Securities.
Fred
Buonocore: Could you address the competitive environment a little bit? I know
that some of your competitors spent a good deal of this past season tied up. Do
you expect to see them out in more force as we get into the 2010 sailing
season?
Laurence
Levy: Scott, could you address that, please?
Scott
Bravener: Yes. Particularly within the U.S. market, we've seen a large number of
vessels that were laid up for large portions of the season, Fred. I will expect
we are going to see -- and a large portion of those vessels were tied
particularly to the steel market. We expect to see a large number of vessels
tied up this season also.
We've
seen with our larger competitors in the market a lot of discipline. Really they
are participating in, to a large degree, in different segments of the market
than we are, within each market we have in the River Class. But we have seen
some pressure in the lower end of the market, but very limited.
Fred
Buonocore: When you say the lower end of the market, how do you
mean?
Scott
Bravener: With some of our smaller competitors, but they are limited in the
capacity available to offer to customers.
Fred
Buonocore: Right. And given these challenges that you would expect to persist
through the 2010 sailing season, do some of these lower-end guys represent
attractive acquisition candidates, or it's just really not that
simple?
Ed Levy:
I think as we've said in the past, Fred, we continue to monitor our acquisition
opportunities. But we will continue to be very disciplined around kinds of
return, hurdles and requirements that we have. And so we are not about to chase
acquisitions for chasing's sake.
Fred
Buonocore: Got it. Thank you.
Laurence
Levy: Fred, one other thing I would highlight, I think we are benefiting from
the industry being more consolidated and disciplined than it was several years
ago, where there were many more operators. It was far more fragmented. In a
volume declining environment, you saw a lot of the competitors significantly
reducing their prices, and it became an undisciplined market. This downturn has
shown that is no longer the case in the Great Lakes environment.
Scott
Bravener: I would add to that, Laurence, many of our larger competitors simply
don't have the operating cost structure that they can participate in some of the
markets that we serve. It's just not profitable for them.
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Fred
Buonocore: Right, great. Okay. Thanks for that.
Operator:
(Operator Instructions). At this time, there are no further questions. I would
like to turn the call back over to Laurence Levy for closing
remarks.
Laurence
Levy: We thank all our investors and other participants for participating on
today's call. We look forward to keeping you updated about Rand's progress. We
are delighted with the performance of the Company, as you heard us convey during
today's discussion. And if any of you would like to have further conversations
with us, please reach out to us. We certainly are receptive to interacting with
all of you. Thank you for taking the time.
Operator:
Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's conference. You may now
disconnect.
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