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8-K - FORM 8-K - ENDEAVOUR INTERNATIONAL CORPh69239e8vk.htm
EX-23.1 - EX-23.1 - ENDEAVOUR INTERNATIONAL CORPh69239exv23w1.htm
EX-99.1 - EX-99.1 - ENDEAVOUR INTERNATIONAL CORPh69239exv99w1.htm
EX-99.2 - EX-99.2 - ENDEAVOUR INTERNATIONAL CORPh69239exv99w2.htm
Exhibit 99.3
ITEM 8.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Endeavour International Corporation:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Endeavour International Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Endeavour International Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, effective January 1, 2007, the Company changed its accounting for uncertain tax positions. As also discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, effective January 1, 2008, the Company changed its method of accounting and disclosures for fair value measurements and fair value reporting of financial assets and liabilities.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), Endeavour International Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated March 13, 2009 expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Houston, Texas
March 13, 2009, except for the effects of discontinued operations, as discussed in Note 23, which is as of January 8, 2010.

1


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Amounts in thousands)
                 
    December 31,
    2008   2007
 
Assets
Current Assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 31,421     $ 13,810  
Restricted cash, related to rig commitments
    20,739       22,000  
Accounts receivable
    22,325       26,708  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    42,194       41,874  
Current assets of discontinued operations
    16,726       13,855  
 
Total Current Assets
    133,405       118,247  
 
               
Property and Equipment, Net
    232,346       273,324  
 
               
Goodwill
    213,949       215,330  
Other Assets
    9,165       11,029  
Long Term Assets of Discontinued Operations
    148,605       129,693  
 
 
Total Assets
  $ 737,470     $ 747,623  
 
 
               
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current Liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 38,630     $ 25,484  
Current maturities of debt
    13,000        
Accrued expenses and other
    36,642       40,843  
Current liabilities of Discontinued Operations
    22,231       14,722  
 
Total Current Liabilities
    110,503       81,049  
 
               
Long-Term Debt
    214,855       266,250  
Deferred Taxes
    67,299       101,554  
Other Liabilities
    55,791       61,991  
Long-term Liabilities of Discontinued Operations
    46,051       41,630  
 
Total Liabilities
    494,499       552,474  
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies
               
 
               
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (Liquidation preference: $125,000)
    125,000       125,000  
 
               
Stockholders’ Equity:
               
Series B Preferred stock (Liquidation preference: $2,957)
           
Common stock; shares issued and outstanding – 128,572 at 2008 and 127,006 at 2007
    129       127  
Additional paid-in capital
    244,471       241,539  
Treasury stock
    (450 )      
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (1,266 )     (923 )
Accumulated deficit
    (124,913 )     (170,594 )
 
Total Stockholders’ Equity
    117,971       70,149  
 
 
               
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
  $ 737,470     $ 747,623  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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Endeavour International Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
                         
    For the Year Ended December 31,
    2008   2007   2006
 
Revenues
  $ 170,781     $ 135,876     $ 24,881  
 
                       
Expenses:
                       
Operating expenses
    32,317       27,263       4,477  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    67,326       68,982       13,831  
Impairment of oil and gas properties
    36,970             849  
General and administrative
    15,932       15,853       17,240  
 
 
                       
Total expenses
    152,545       112,098       36,397  
 
 
                       
Operating Profit (Loss)
    18,236       23,778       (11,516 )
 
                       
Other Income (Expense):
                       
Derivatives:
                       
Unrealized gain (loss)
    76,666       (89,132 )     34,531  
Realized gain (loss)
    (28,578 )     12,048        
Interest expense
    (22,975 )     (19,282 )     (8,571 )
Unrealized foreign currency exchange gain (loss)
    5,569       (139 )     (598 )
Other
    1,057       374       (4,021 )
 
 
                       
Total Other Income (Expense)
    31,739       (96,131 )     21,341  
 
 
                       
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
    49,975       (72,353 )     9,825  
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense
    24,116       (22,208 )     14,870  
 
 
                       
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
    25,859       (50,145 )     (5,045 )
 
                       
Income (loss) from Discontinued Operations, net of tax
    30,631       1,068       (1,793 )
 
Net Income (Loss)
    56,490       (49,077 )     (6,838 )
Preferred Stock Dividends
    10,809       11,238       1,991  
 
 
                       
Net Income (Loss) to Common Stockholders
  $ 45,681     $ (60,315 )   $ (8,829 )
 
 
                       
Basic Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share:
                       
Continuing operations
  $ 0.12     $ (0.50 )   $ (0.08 )
Discontinued operations
    0.24       0.01       (0.02 )
 
Total
  $ 0.36     $ (0.49 )   $ (0.10 )
 
 
                       
Diluted Net Income (Loss) per Common Share:
                       
Continuing operations
  $ 0.15     $ (0.50 )   $ (0.08 )
Discontinued operations
  $ 0.17       0.01       (0.02 )
 
Total
  $ 0.32     $ (0.49 )   $ (0.10 )
 
 
                       
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding:
                       
Basic
    128,312       123,118       86,636  
 
Diluted
    178,312       123,118       86,636  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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Endeavour International Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Amounts in thousands)
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
    2008   2007   2006
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ 56,490     $ (49,077 )   $ (6,838 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                       
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    81,734       76,850       20,164  
Impairment of oil and gas properties
    36,970             849  
Deferred tax expense (benefit)
    17,682       (12,925 )     13,038  
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments
    (76,666 )     89,132       (34,531 )
Amortization of non-cash compensation
    3,226       4,968       11,573  
Foreign currency exchange (gain) loss on non-operating liabilities
    (10,508 )     1,078       1,012  
Non-cash interest charges and other
    11,879       2,948       5,396  
Changes in assets and liabilities:
                       
(Increase) Decrease in receivables
    9,795       30,127       (32,165 )
(Increase) Decrease in prepaid expenses and other
    (3,745 )     (984 )     (9,749 )
Increase (Decrease) in current liabilities
    6,323       (13,611 )     17,151  
 
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities
    133,180       128,506       (14,100 )
 
 
                       
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
                       
Capital expenditures
    (66,370 )     (88,007 )     (55,496 )
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
                (376,915 )
(Increase) decrease in restricted cash and other investing activities
    1,519       (20,133 )     5,293  
 
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
    (64,851 )     (108,140 )     (427,118 )
 
 
                       
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
                       
Repayment of borrowings
    (120,000 )     (47,000 )      
Proceeds from borrowings
    88,000       7,000       225,000  
Payment of preferred dividends
    (10,625 )     (2,656 )      
Financing costs paid
    (3,538 )     (263 )     (9,565 )
Proceeds from common stock, net of issuance costs
                83,967  
Proceeds from preferred stock, net of issuance costs
                100,657  
Other financing activities
    (450 )     (821 )     3,310  
 
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities
    (46,613 )     (43,740 )     403,369  
 
 
                       
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    21,716       (23,374 )     (37,849 )
Effect of Foreign Currency Changes on Cash
                1,536  
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period
    16,440       39,814       76,127  
 
 
                       
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period
  $ 38,156     $ 16,440     $ 39,814  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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Endeavour International Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(Amounts in thousands)
                                                                 
                                    Accumulated                
                                    Other           Total   Total
    Common   Treasury   Additional   Deferred   Comprehensive   Accumulated   Stockholders’   Comprehensive
    Stock   Stock   Paid-In Capital   Compensation   Loss   Deficit   Equity   Income (Loss)
 
Balance, December 31, 2005
  $ 75     $     $ 155,734     $ (9,437 )   $ (4,578 )   $ (101,450 )   $ 40,344          
Adoption of stock-based compensation accounting standards
                  (9,110 )     9,437                   327          
Issuance of common stock as deferred compensation
    2             473                         475          
Exercise of warrants and options
    2               3,308                         3,310          
Other issuances of common stock
    40             89,353                         89,393          
Amortization of deferred compensation
                  11,573                         11,573          
Expenses related to Convertible Preferred Stock offering
                (24,343 )                       (24,343 )        
Preferred stock dividend
                                  (1,991 )     (1,991 )        
Comprehensive Loss:
                                                             
Net Loss
                                  (6,838 )     (6,838 )   $ (6,838 )
Other comprehensive income (net of tax):
                                                             
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments, net of tax
                            3,690             3,690       3,690  
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for- sale securities
                            888             888       888  
 
 
                                                               
Balance, December 31, 2006
  $ 119     $     $ 226,988     $     $     $ (110,279 )   $ 116,828     $ (2,260 )
 
 
                                                               
Balance, December 31, 2006
  $ 119     $     $ 226,988     $     $     $ (110,279 )   $ 116,828          
Preferred stock dividend
    6             10,509                   (11,238 )     (723 )        
Amortization of deferred compensation
                4,975                         4,975          
Other
    2             (933 )                       (931 )        
Comprehensive Loss:
                                                               
Net Loss
                                  (49,077 )     (49,077 )   $ (49,077 )
Other comprehensive income (net of tax):
                                                               
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments, net of tax
                            (852 )           (852 )     (852 )
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for- sale securities
                            (71 )           (71 )     (71 )
 
 
                                                               
Balance, December 31, 2007
  $ 127     $     $ 241,539     $     $ (923 )   $ (170,594 )   $ 70,149     $ (50,000 )
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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Endeavour International Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(Amounts in thousands)
                                                                 
                                    Accumulated                
                                    Other           Total   Total
    Common   Treasury   Additional   Deferred   Comprehensive   Accumulated   Stockholders’   Comprehensive
    Stock   Stock   Paid-In Capital   Compensation   Loss   Deficit   Equity   Income (Loss)
 
Balance, December 31, 2007
  $ 127     $     $ 241,539     $     $ (923 )   $ (170,594 )   $ 70,149          
Preferred stock dividend
                                  (10,809 )     (10,809 )        
Amortization of deferred compensation
                3,226                           3,226          
Treasury stock repurchase
          (450 )                             (450 )        
Other
    1             (294 )                           (293 )        
Comprehensive Loss:
                                                               
Net Income
                                    56,490       56,490     $ 56,490  
Other comprehensive income (net of tax):
                                                               
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments, net of tax
                            (342 )           (342 )     (342 )
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for- sale securities
                            (1 )           (1 )        
 
 
                                                               
Balance, December 31, 2008
  $ 128     $ (450 )   $ 244,471     $     $ (1,266 )   $ (124,913 )   $ 117,970     $ 56,148  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

6


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
Note 1 Description of Business
Endeavour International Corporation was incorporated under the laws of the state of Nevada on January 13, 2000. As used in these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the terms “Endeavour”, “we”, “us”, “our” and similar terms refer to Endeavour International Corporation and, unless the context indicates otherwise, its consolidated subsidiaries.
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation and Use of Estimates
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) and have been presented on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. These accounting principles require management to use estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements, and revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management reviews its estimates, including those related to the determination of proved reserves, estimates of future dismantlement costs, income taxes and litigation. Actual results could differ from those estimates. In the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included in these financial statements. Certain amounts for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
Management believes it is reasonably possible that the following material estimates affecting the financial statements could change in the coming year: (1) estimates of proved oil and gas reserves, (2) estimates as to the expected future cash flow from proved oil and gas properties, (3) estimates of future dismantlement and restoration costs, (4) estimates of fair values used in purchase accounting and (5) estimates of the fair value of derivative instruments.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include all of the accounts of Endeavour and our consolidated subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Investments in entities over which we have significant influence, but not control, are carried at cost adjusted for equity in earnings or (losses) and distributions received.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
We consider all highly liquid instruments with an original maturity of 90 days or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents.
Inventories
Materials and supplies and oil inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market value (net realizable value).

1


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
Full Cost Accounting for Oil and Gas Operations
Under the full cost method, all acquisition, exploration and development costs, including certain directly related employee costs and a portion of interest expense, incurred for the purpose of finding oil and gas are capitalized and accumulated in pools on a country-by-country basis. Capitalized costs include the cost of drilling and equipping productive wells, including the estimated costs of dismantling and abandoning these assets, dry hole costs, lease acquisition costs, seismic and other geological and geophysical costs, delay rentals and costs related to such activities. Employee costs associated with production and other operating activities and general corporate activities are expensed in the period incurred.
Capitalized costs are limited on a country-by-country basis (the ceiling test). The ceiling test limitation is calculated as the sum of the present value of future net cash flows related to estimated production of proved reserves, using end-of-the-current-period prices including the effect of derivative instruments that qualify as cash flow hedges, discounted at 10%, plus the lower of cost or estimated fair value of unproved properties, all net of expected income tax effects. Under the ceiling test, if the capitalized cost of the full cost pool, net of deferred taxes, exceeds the ceiling limitation, the excess is charged as an impairment expense.
We utilize a single cost center for each country where we have operations for amortization purposes. Any conveyances of properties are treated as adjustments to the cost of oil and gas properties with no gain or loss recognized unless the operations are suspended in the entire cost center or the conveyance is significant in nature.
Unproved property costs include the costs associated with unevaluated properties and properties under development and are not initially included in the full cost amortization base (where proved reserves exist) until the project is evaluated. These costs include unproved leasehold acreage, seismic data, wells and production facilities in progress and wells pending determination, together with interest costs capitalized for these projects. Seismic data costs are associated with specific unevaluated properties where the seismic data is acquired for the purpose of evaluating acreage or trends covered by a leasehold interest owned by us. Significant unproved properties are assessed periodically for possible impairment or reduction in value. If a reduction in value has occurred, these property costs are considered impaired and are transferred to the related full cost pool. Geological and geophysical costs included in unproved properties are transferred to the full cost amortization base along with the associated leasehold costs on a specific project basis. Costs associated with wells in progress and wells pending determination are transferred to the amortization base once a determination is made whether or not proved reserves can be assigned to the property. Costs of dry holes are transferred to the amortization base immediately upon determination that the well is unsuccessful. Unproved properties whose acquisition costs are not individually significant are aggregated, the portion of such costs estimated to be ultimately nonproductive, based on experience, are amortized to the full cost pool over an average holding period.
In countries where the existence of proved reserves has not yet been determined, unevaluated property costs remain capitalized in unproved property cost centers until proved reserves have been established, exploration activities cease or impairment and reduction in value occurs. If exploration activities result in the establishment of a proved reserve base, amounts in the unproved property cost center are reclassified as proved properties and become subject to amortization and the application of the ceiling test. When it is determined that the value of unproved property costs have been permanently diminished (in part or in

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Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
whole) based on the impairment evaluation and future exploration plans, the unproved property cost centers related to the area of interest are impaired, and accumulated costs charged against earnings.
Other Property and Equipment
Other oil and gas assets, computer equipment and furniture and fixtures are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation. The assets are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives of two to five years.
Capitalized Interest
We capitalize interest on expenditures for significant exploration and development projects while activities are in progress to bring the assets to their intended use. Capitalized interest is calculated by multiplying our weighted-average interest rate on debt by the amount of qualifying costs and is limited to gross interest expense. As costs are transferred to the full cost pool, the associated capitalized interest is also transferred to the full cost pool.
Marketable Securities
The marketable securities reflected in these financial statements are deemed by management to be “available-for-sale” and, accordingly, are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses reported in other comprehensive income and reflected as a separate component within the Statement of Stockholders’ Equity unless we determine that an other-than-temporary impairment has occurred. Realized gains and losses on securities available-for-sale are included in other income/expense and, when applicable, are reported as a reclassification adjustment, net of tax, in other comprehensive income. Gains and losses on the sale of available-for-sale securities are determined using the specific-identification method.
At December 31, 2006, we determined that our investment in equity securities were subject to an other-than-temporary impairment. Therefore, we recorded an impairment of $1.8 million for 2006 as we impaired the value of the equity securities to the fair market value of the securities, based on the quoted market price of the securities at December 31, 2006.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in an acquisition. Intangible assets represent the purchase price allocation to the assembled workforce as a result of the acquisition in 2004. We assess the carrying amount of goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets by testing the asset for impairment annually at year-end, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. The impairment test requires allocating goodwill and all other assets and liabilities to reporting units. The fair value of each reporting unit is determined and compared to the book value of the reporting unit. An impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the carrying amount exceeds the asset’s fair value.
Dismantlement, Restoration and Environmental Costs
We recognize liabilities for asset retirement obligations associated with tangible long-lived assets, such as producing well sites, offshore production platforms, and natural gas processing plants, with a

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Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
corresponding increase in the related long-lived asset. The asset retirement cost is depreciated along with the property and equipment in the full cost pool. The asset retirement obligation is recorded at fair value and accretion expense, recognized over the life of the property, increases the liability to its expected settlement value. If the fair value of the estimated asset retirement obligation changes, an adjustment is recorded for both the asset retirement obligation and the asset retirement cost.
Revenue Recognition
We use the entitlements method to account for sales of gas production. We may receive more or less than our entitled share of production. Under the entitlements method, if we receive more than our entitled share of production, the imbalance is treated as a liability at the market price at the time the imbalance occurred. If we receive less than our entitled share, the imbalance is recorded as an asset at the lower of the current market price or the market price at the time the imbalance occurred. Oil revenues are recognized when production is sold to a purchaser at a fixed or determinable price, when delivery has occurred, title has transferred and collectibility of the revenue is probable.
Significant Customers
Our oil sales are to a limited number of customers, each of which accounts for more than 10% of revenue: Chevron North Sea Ltd; Shell U.K. Limited, and Esso Exploration and Production. Our gas and natural gas liquids sales are to StatoilHydro, Shell UK Limited and Esso Exploration and Production UK Limited.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
From time to time, we may utilize derivative financial instruments to hedge cash flows from operations or to hedge the fair value of financial instruments. We may use derivative financial instruments with respect to a portion of our oil and gas production or a portion of our variable rate debt to achieve a more predictable cash flow by reducing our exposure to price fluctuations. These transactions are likely to be swaps, collars or options and to be entered into with major financial institutions or commodities trading institutions. Derivative financial instruments are intended to reduce our exposure to declines in the market prices of crude oil and natural gas that we produce and sell, to increases in interest rates and to manage cash flows in support of our annual capital expenditure budget. We also have two embedded derivatives related to our debt instruments.
We record all derivatives at fair market value in our Consolidated Balance Sheets at the end of each period. The accounting for the fair market value, and the changes from period to period, depends on the intended use of the derivative and the resulting designation. This evaluation is determined at each derivative’s inception and begins with the decision to account for the derivative as a hedge, if applicable. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative instrument that is not accounted for as a hedge is included in other (income) expense as an unrealized gain or loss. Where we intend to account for a derivative as a hedge, we document, at its inception, the hedging relationship, the risk management objective and the strategy for undertaking the hedge. The documentation includes the identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged item or transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged, and the method that will be used to assess effectiveness of derivative instruments that receive hedge accounting treatment.
Changes in fair value to hedge instruments, to the extent the hedge is effective, are recognized in other comprehensive income until the forecasted transaction occurs. Hedge effectiveness is assessed at least

4


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
quarterly based on total changes in the derivative’s fair value. Any ineffective portion of the derivative instrument’s change in fair value is recognized immediately in other (income) expense.
We discontinue hedge accounting prospectively when (1) we determine that the derivative is no longer effective in offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of a hedged item (including hedged items such as firm commitments or forecasted transactions); (2) the derivative expires; (3) it is no longer probable that the forecasted transaction will occur; (4) a hedged firm commitment no longer meets the definition of a firm commitment; or (5) management determines that designating the derivative as a hedging instrument is no longer appropriate.
Concentrations of Credit and Market Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash deposits at financial institutions. At various times during the year, we may exceed the federally insured limits. To mitigate this risk, we place our cash deposits only with high credit quality institutions. Management believes the risk of loss is minimal.
Derivative financial instruments that hedge the price of oil and gas, interest rates or currency exposure will be generally executed with major financial or commodities trading institutions which expose us to market and credit risks, and may at times be concentrated with certain counterparties or groups of counterparties. Although notional amounts are used to express the volume of these contracts, the amounts potentially subject to credit risk, in the event of non-performance by the counterparties, are substantially smaller. We review the credit ratings of our counterparties to derivative contracts (who are all lenders under our senior bank facility) on a regular basis and to date we have not experienced any non-performance by any of our counterparties, currently BNP Paribas S.A. and J. Aron & Company, a subsidiary of Goldman Sachs International. At December 31, 2008, our derivative instruments do not require either side to maintain collateral or margin accounts.
As an independent oil and gas producer, our revenue, profitability and future rate of growth are substantially dependent upon prevailing prices for oil and gas, which are dependent upon numerous factors beyond our control, such as economic, political and regulatory developments and competition from other sources of energy. The energy markets have historically been very volatile, and there can be no assurance that oil and gas prices will not be subject to wide fluctuations in the future. A substantial or extended decline in oil and gas prices could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, cash flows and our access to capital and on the quantities of oil and gas reserves that may be economically produced.
Foreign Currency Translation
The U.S. dollar is the functional currency for all of our existing operations, as a majority of all revenue and financing transactions in these operations are denominated in U.S. dollars. For foreign operations with the U.S. dollar as the functional currency, monetary assets and liabilities are remeasured into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Nonmonetary assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at historical exchange rates. Income and expense items are translated at exchange rates prevailing during each period. Adjustments are recognized currently as a component of foreign currency gain or loss and deferred income taxes. To the extent that business transactions are not denominated in U.S. dollars, we are exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk.

5


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
Income Taxes
We use the liability method of accounting for income taxes under which deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities, and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized as part of the provision for income taxes in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion of, or all of, the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Share-Based Payments
We recognize all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, based on their fair values. The share-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date, based on the calculated fair value of the award, and is recognized as general and administrative expense over the employee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the equity award). We apply the fair value method in accounting for stock option grants using the Black-Scholes Method.
It is our policy to use authorized but unissued shares of stock when stock options are exercised. At December 31, 2008, we had approximately 7.7 million additional shares available for issuance pursuant to our existing stock incentive plan.
Adoption of Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued a new interpretation that seeks to reduce the diversity in practice associated with certain aspects of measurement and recognition in accounting for income taxes. This new interpretation also provides guidance on classification, derecognition, interest, penalties and accounting in interim periods and also requires expanded disclosure with respect to the uncertainty in income taxes. The interpretation was effective for us as of January 1, 2007. Our adoption of this standard on January 1, 2007 did not have a material effect on our financial statements. We recognize interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.
Adoption of Fair Value Standards
On January 1, 2008, we applied the new standard that permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. This standard expanded the use of fair value measurement and applied to entities that elect the fair value option. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
On January 1, 2008, we applied the new standards which defined fair value, established a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The new standards does not require new fair value measurements, rather, its provisions apply when fair value measurements are performed under other accounting pronouncements.
In February 2008, the standard was deferred for one year as it applies to nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value on a nonrecurring basis (e.g. those measured at fair value in a

6


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
business combination and goodwill impairment). We are reviewing the potential impact, if any, of this new guidance.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the FASB issued enhanced guidance related to the measurement of identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed and disclosure of information related to business combinations and their effect. The standard applies prospectively to business combinations in 2009 and is not subject to early adoption. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of this new guidance on business combinations and related valuations.
In December 2007, the FASB issued a new standard for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. Specifically, this statement requires the recognition of a noncontrolling interest (minority interest) as a component of consolidated equity. This is a change from the current practice to present noncontrolling interests in liabilities or between liabilities and stockholders’ equity. Similarly, the new standard requires consolidated net income and comprehensive income to be reported at amounts that include the amounts attributable to both the parent and the noncontrolling interests. The standard is effective prospectively with respect to transactions involving noncontrolling financial interests that occur on or after January 1, 2009. We are currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of this new guidance.
In March 2008, the FASB issued a new standard that requires entities to present expanded and detailed financial statement disclosures for their derivatives and hedged financial instruments. This standard applies to all derivatives and non-derivative instruments designated and qualifying as hedges, including bifurcated derivative instruments and related hedged items. The new standard is effective for interim periods and fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. We do not expect the adoption of this pronouncement to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In May 2008, the FASB posted a new staff position that applies to convertible debt that may be settled in part or in whole in cash upon conversion. The new staff position requires required issuers of this form of debt to account for its debt and equity components separately. The new position also expands the definition of convertible preferred shares of an entity’s stock that are mandatorily redeemable financial instruments classified as liabilities. The new FASB staff position is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years after December 15, 2008 and interim period within those fiscal years. It must be applied retroactively to all presented periods. We are currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of this new guidance.
In June 2008, the FASB issued a new staff position that addresses whether instruments that are granted in share-based payment transactions are participating securities prior to vesting; and therefore are required to be included in the earnings allocation in the calculation of earnings per share (EPS) under the two-class method as described in a prior FASB standard. The new staff position requires entities to treat unvested share-based payment awards with non-forfeitable rights to dividend or dividend equivalents as a separate class of securities in calculating EPS. The new staff position is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of this new guidance.

7


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
Note 3 – Earnings per Share
Basic loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted loss per share includes the effect of our outstanding stock options, warrants and shares issuable pursuant to convertible debt, convertible preferred stock and certain stock incentive plans under the treasury stock method, if including such instruments is dilutive.
                         
    December 31,
    2008   2007   2006
 
Net income (loss) to common stockholders
                       
Basic
  $ 45,681     $ (60,315 )   $ (8,829 )
Add Effect of:
                       
Preferred dividends
    10,625              
 
Diluted
  $ 56,306     $ (60,315 )   $ (8,829 )
 
 
                       
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding:
                       
Basic
    128,312       123,118       86,636  
Add Effect of:
                       
 
                   
Preferred stock
    50,000              
 
Diluted
    178,312       123,118       86,636  
 
For each of the periods presented, shares associated with stock options, warrants, convertible debt, convertible preferred stock and certain stock incentive plans are not included because their inclusion would be antidilutive (i.e., reduce the net loss per share). The common shares potentially issuable arising from these instruments, which were outstanding during the periods presented in the financial statements, consisted of:
                         
    December 31,
    2008   2007   2006
 
Options and stock-based compensation
    2             626  
Warrants
                219  
Convertible debt
    32,725       16,185       16,185  
Convertible preferred stock
          50,000       8,356  
 
 
                       
Common shares potentially issuable
    32,727       66,185       25,386  
 
Note 4 – Acquisitions and Dispositions
Acquisition of Talisman Expro Limited
On November 1, 2006, we completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding shares of Talisman Expro Limited for US $366 million, after purchase price adjustments and expenses (the “Talisman

8


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
Acquisition”). As a result of the Talisman Acquisition, we acquired interests in eight fields in the United Kingdom sector of the North Sea.
The following is an allocation of the purchase price of the Talisman Acquisition:
         
Purchase price
  $ 359,594  
Legal, accounting and other direct expenses
    6,051  
 
Total purchase price
  $ 365,645  
 
 
       
Allocation of purchase price:
       
Current assets
  $ 30,373  
Property and equipment
    209,534  
Goodwill
    254,147  
Current liabilities
    (14,345 )
Deferred tax liability
    (89,175 )
Other long-term liabilities
    (24,889 )
 
 
       
 
  $ 365,645  
 
The purchase price allocation is based on an assessment of the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Talisman Acquisition. The assessment of the fair values of oil and gas properties acquired was based on projections of expected future net cash flows, discounted to present value. Other assets and liabilities were recorded at their historical book values which we believe represent the best current estimate of fair value.
The following is a reconciliation of the changes in goodwill for the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007:
                 
    December 31,
    2008   2007
 
Balance at beginning of year
  $ 283,324     $ 291,752  
Acquisition
    1,225       (8,428 )
 
 
               
Balance at end of year
  $ 284,549     $ 283,324  
 
$68.0 million in goodwill has been allocated to our discontinued operations. See Footnote 23.
Purchase of Interest in Enoch Field
During the second quarter of 2006, we invested $12 million for the purchase of an eight percent interest in the Enoch Field located in Block 16/13a in the North Sea.

9


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
Note 5 Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:
                 
    December 31,
    2008   2007
 
Current deferred tax asset
  $     $ 30,167  
Fair market value of commodity derivatives – current
    31,649       4,018  
Prepaid insurance
    1,322       1,255  
Inventory
    5,109       1,426  
Current tax receivable
          4,083  
Other
    4,114       925  
 
 
               
 
  $ 42,194     $ 41,874  
 
Note 6 Property and Equipment
Property and equipment included the following:
                 
    December 31,
    2008   2007
 
Oil and gas properties under the full cost method:
               
Subject to amortization
  $ 239,024     $ 244,906  
Not subject to amortization:
               
Acquired in 2008
    37,288        
Acquired in 2007
    14,746       23,366  
Acquired in 2006
    70,368       90,177  
Acquired prior to 2006
    12,154       16,013  
 
 
    373,580       374,462  
 
               
Other oil and gas activities
    4,875       4,875  
 
               
Computers, furniture and fixtures
    3,236       2,027  
 
Total property and equipment
    381,691       381,364  
 
               
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
    (149,345 )     (108,040 )
 
 
               
Net property and equipment
  $ 232,346     $ 273,324  
 
The majority of costs not subject to amortization relate to values assigned to unproved reserves acquired. The remainder of costs not subject to amortization relate to exploration costs such as drilling costs for projects awaiting approved development plan or the determination of whether or not proved reserves can be assigned and other seismic and geological and geophysical costs. These costs are transferred to the amortization base when it is determined whether or not proved reserves can be assigned to such properties. This analysis is dependent upon well performance, results of infield drilling, approval of development plans, drilling results and development of identified projects and periodic assessment of reserves. We expect acquisition costs excluded from amortization to be transferred to the amortization base over the next five years due to a combination of well performance and results of infield drilling

10


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
relating to currently producing assets and the drilling and development of identified projects acquired, such as the Rochelle field. We expect exploration costs not subject to amortization to be transferred to the amortization base over the next three years as development plans are completed and production commences on existing discoveries such as the Columbus, Cygnus and Rochelle projects.
The following is a summary of our oil and gas properties not subject to amortization as of December 31, 2008:
                                         
    Costs Incurred in the Year Ended December 31,
    2008   2007   2006   Prior to 2006   Total
 
Acquisition costs
  $ 803     $     $ 48,816     $     $ 49,619  
Exploration costs
    32,645       11,319       21,552       12,152       77,668  
Capitalized interest
    3,840       3,427                   7,267  
 
Total oil and gas properties not subject to amortization
  $ 37,288     $ 14,746     $ 70,368     $ 12,152     $ 134,554  
 
During 2008, 2007 and 2006, we capitalized $8.0 million, $7.2 million and $9.3 million, respectively, in certain directly related employee costs. During 2008, 2007 and 2006, we capitalized $4.0 million, $6.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively, in interest.
Note 7 – Other Assets
Other long-term assets consisted of the following at December 31:
                 
    2008   2007
 
Intangible assets – workforce in place:
               
Gross
  $ 4,800     $ 4,800  
Accumulated amortization
    (3,363 )     (2,806 )
 
 
    1,437       1,994  
 
               
Debt issuance costs
    5,714       6,857  
Fair market value of long-term portion of commodity derivatives
    1,702       1,957  
Other
    312       221  
 
 
               
 
  $ 9,165     $ 11,029  
 
Intangible assets represent the purchase price allocated to the assembled workforce as a result an acquisition. During 2006, one of our co-chief executive officers became chairman of the board, president and chief executive officer. Concurrently, our other co-chief executive officer became vice chairman of the board and ceased being our employee although he continued in a consultancy role during 2007. As a result, we assessed the carrying amount of the intangible asset related to our workforce-in-place and determined an impairment of $1.2 million, included in DD&A expense, was necessary. The remaining value of the intangible asset is being amortized over its estimated life of six years using the straight-line method. Estimated amortization expense is $0.6 million for each year through December 31, 2010.
Debt issuance costs are amortized over the life of the related debt obligation.

11


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
Note 8 Accrued Expenses
We had the following accrued expenses outstanding:
                 
    December 31,
    2008   2007
 
Derivative liability
  $ 1,193     $ 22,495  
Foreign taxes payable
    6,655       5,249  
Deferred foreign taxes payable
    15,825        
Accrued interest
    30       4,751  
Preferred dividends
    1,011       828  
Accrued compensation
    2,135       754  
Crude oil imbalance
    8,954        
Other
    839       6,766  
 
 
               
 
  $ 36,642     $ 40,843  
 
Note 9 – Debt and Notes Payable
Our debt and notes payable consisted of the following:
                 
    December 31,
    2008   2007
 
Senior notes, 6% fixed rate, due 2012
  $ 81,250     $ 81,250  
Senior bank facility, variable rate, due 2011
    113,000       110,000  
Convertible bonds, due 2014
    44,496        
Second lien term loan, variable rate, due 2011
          75,000  
 
 
    238,746       266,250  
Less: debt discount
    (10,891 )      
Less: current maturities
    (13,000 )      
 
 
               
Long-term debt
  $ 214,855     $ 266,250  
 
Principal maturities of debt at December 31, 2008 are as follows:
         
2009
  $ 13,000  
2010
     
2011
    100,000  
2012
    125,746  
2013
     
Thereafter
     
 
6% Senior notes, due 2012
During 2005, we issued in a private offering $81.25 million aggregate principal amount of convertible senior notes due 2012. The notes bear interest at a rate of 6.00% per annum, payable in January and July. The notes are convertible into shares of our common stock at an initial conversion rate of 199.2032 shares

12


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes, subject to adjustment, which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $5.02 per share. In connection with the issuance of these notes, we paid $3.6 million in financing and other costs. Upon specified change of control events, each holder of those notes may require us to purchase all or a portion of the holder’s notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, up to but excluding the date of purchase.
Senior bank facility
As part of the financing for the Talisman Acquisition during the fourth quarter of 2006, we entered into a $225 million senior bank facility, subject to a borrowing base limitation. The borrowing base is subject to redetermination every six months with an independent reserve report required every 12 months. At December 31, 2008, the borrowing base capacity was $126 million, of which $113 million was outstanding. The senior bank facility also provides for issuances of letters of credit of up to an aggregate $60 million. While all letters of credit issued under the senior bank facility will reduce the total amount available for drawing under the senior bank facility, letters of credit issued to secure abandonment liabilities in respect of borrowing base assets will not reduce the amount available under the borrowing base. As of December 31, 2008, we have $30.1 million of outstanding letters of credit related to abandonment liabilities on certain of our oil and gas properties.
Indebtedness under the facility will be secured by cross guarantees from all of our subsidiaries, share pledges from all of our subsidiaries, floating charges over the operating assets held in the United Kingdom and a receivables pledge in Norway. Our borrowings under the senior bank facility will bear interest at LIBOR plus 1.3% for the first $112 million of availability, and LIBOR plus 1.7% for up to an additional $14 million of availability.
The senior bank facility contains customary covenants, which limit our ability to incur indebtedness, pledge our assets, dispose of our assets and make exploration and appraisal expenditures. In addition, the senior bank facility contains various financial and technical covenants, including:
    a maximum consolidated debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) ratio of 3.0:1;
    a minimum current assets to current liabilities ratio of 1.1:1;
    a minimum debt coverage ratio of 1.2:1 for the initial tranche and 1.15:1 for the second tranche;
    a minimum field life net present value (“NPV”) to loans outstanding coverage ratio of 1.4:1 for the period through March 31, 2009 and 1.5:1 thereafter for the initial tranche, and 1.25:1 for the period through March 31, 2009 and 1.3:1 thereafter for the second tranche; and
    a minimum loan life NPV to loans outstanding coverage ratio of 1.2:1 for the period through March 31, 2009 and 1.3:1 thereafter for the initial tranche, and 1.15:1 for the period through March 31, 2009 and 1.2:1 thereafter for the second tranche.
The final maturity is the earlier of five years or the reserve tail date, being the date when the remaining borrowing base reserves are projected to be 20% or less of the initially approved borrowing base reserves. The senior bank facility is subject to mandatory prepayment in the event of a change of control of any obligor under the senior bank facility agreement. It is prepayable at our option at any time without penalty.
At December 31, 2008, we had $113 million outstanding under our senior bank facility. The senior bank facility has a current borrowing base capacity of $126 million, which is secured by our oil and gas assets. The borrowing base is subject to redetermination every six months (on April 1 and October 1), and we are

13


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
required to provide our lenders with an independent reserve report every 12 months. Based on our reserve report at December 31 and June 30 each year, commodity prices set by our lenders and terms set forth in the credit agreement, the maximum capacity of our borrowing base is set, and any amounts outstanding over the redetermined borrowing base must be repaid within 45 days of the redetermination date. The senior bank facility is also subject to maximum commitment levels by the participating lenders that change over time.
We have reflected $13 million in current maturities of long-term debt at December 31, 2008 due to the borrowing base capacity and maximum commitment levels. The next scheduled redetermination of our borrowing base will occur on April 1, 2009. We are currently undergoing the redetermination process based on our reserve report as of December 31, 2008. We cannot estimate the level of the borrowing base capacity that will be in effect as of April 1, 2009 although we do expect the borrowing base capacity to decrease given the decline in commodity prices during 2008.
Second lien term loan
As part of the financing for the Talisman Acquisition during the fourth quarter of 2006, we entered into a $75 million second lien term loan. In January 2008, we terminated our obligations under this loan and repaid all of our outstanding indebtedness, including accrued interest and related fees.
Convertible Bonds
In January 2008, we issued 11.5% Convertible Bonds due 2014 (the “Convertible Bonds”) for gross proceeds of $40 million pursuant to a private offering to a sophisticated investor in Norway. The net proceeds from the issuance of the Convertible Bonds was used to repay a portion of our outstanding indebtedness. The $40 million Convertible Bonds bear interest at a rate of 11.5% per annum, compounded quarterly, and are unconditionally guaranteed by us on a senior unsecured basis. Interest is compounded quarterly and added to the outstanding principal balance each quarter. Interest is not payable in cash, but is instead payable in kind upon maturity of the bonds. The bonds are convertible into shares of our common stock at an initial conversion price of $2.36 per $1,000 of principal. The conversion price will be adjusted in accordance with the terms of the bonds upon occurrence of certain events, including payment of common stock dividends, common stock splits or issuance of common stock at a price below the then current market price.
Upon the fourth anniversary, the holders have the right to redeem the Convertible Bonds if the weighted average closing price of our common stock for the preceding 30 days is less than the conversion price, as adjusted. If the holders do not exercise this right, the right will lapse and the conversion price will be reset to the then current market price of our common stock if such price is lower than the conversion price, as adjusted.
If we undergo a “change of control” as defined, the holders of the bonds have the right, subject to certain conditions, to redeem the bonds and accrued interest. The bonds may become immediately due upon the occurrence of certain events of default, as defined.
Two derivatives are associated with the conversion and change in control features of the Convertible Bonds. At December 31, 2008, the combined fair market value of these derivatives is $14.6 million, reflecting a $0.7 million decrease during 2008 that was recorded in unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives.

14


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
Note 10 Income Taxes
The loss before income taxes and the components of the income tax expense recognized on the Consolidated Statement of Income are as follows:
                                                 
                            Total   Discontinued    
                            Continuing   Operations -    
    UK   U.S.   Other   Operations   Norway   Total
 
Year Ended December 31, 2008
                                               
Net income (loss) before taxes
  $ 66,129     $ (11,969 )   $ (4,185 )   $ 49,975     $ 63,244     $ 113,219  
 
                                               
Current tax expense
    11,158             10       11,168       27,879       39,047  
Deferred tax expense
    22,673             303       22,976       15,415       38,391  
Foreign currency gains on
deferred tax liabilities
    (10,028 )                   (10,028 )     (10,681 )     (20,709 )
 
Total tax expense
    23,803             313       24,116       32,613       56,729  
 
 
                                               
Net income (loss) after taxes
  $ 42,326     $ (11,969 )   $ (4,498 )   $ 25,859     $ 30,631     $ 56,490  
 
 
                                               
Year Ended December 31, 2007
                                               
Net income (loss) before taxes
  $ (68,704 )   $ (10,233 )   $ 6,584     $ (72,353 )   $ 14,095     $ (58,258 )
 
                                               
Current tax (benefit) expense
    2,898       (3 )     289       3,184       562       3,746  
Deferred tax (benefit) expense
    (27,430 )           711       (26,719 )     8,951       (17,768 )
Foreign currency losses on deferred tax liabilities
    1,327                   1,327       3,514       4,841  
 
Total tax (benefit) expense
    (23,205 )     (3 )     1,000       (22,208 )     13,027       (9,181 )
 
 
                                               
Net income (loss) after taxes
  $ (45,499 )   $ (10,230 )   $ 5,584     $ (50,145 )   $ 1,068     $ (49,077 )
 

15


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
                                                 
                            Total   Discontinued    
                            Continuing   Operations -    
    UK   U.S.   Other   Operations   Norway   Total
 
Year Ended December 31, 2006
                                               
Net income (loss) before taxes
  $ 33,275     $ (23,463 )   $ 13     $ 9,825     $ 7,250     $ 17,075  
 
                                               
Current tax (benefit) expense
    1,837       (45 )     69       1,861       9,014       10,875  
Deferred tax (benefit) expense
    10,105                   10,105       (1,840 )     8,265  
Foreign currency losses on deferred tax liabilities
    2,904                   2,904       1,869       4,773  
 
Total tax (benefit) expense
    14,846       (45 )     69       14,870       9,043       23,913  
 
 
                                               
Net income (loss) after taxes
  $ 18,429     $ (23,418 )   $ (56 )   $ (5,045 )   $ (1,793 )   $ (6,838 )
 
The following table presents the principal reasons for the difference between our effective tax rates and the United States federal statutory income tax rate of 35%.
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
 
    2008   2007   2006
 
Federal income tax expense (benefit) at statutory rate
  $ 17,491     $ (25,323 )   $ 3,439  
Taxation of foreign operations
    12,464       (1,790 )     6,292  
Change in valuation allowance – US
    4,150       3,515       8,286  
Change in valuation allowance – UK
                (6,013 )
Foreign currency (gain)/loss on deferred taxes
    (10,028 )     1,328       2,904  
Other
    39       62       (38 )
 
 
                       
Income Tax Expense, continuing operations
  $ 24,116     $ (22,208 )   $ 14,870  
 
Discontinued operations - Norway
    32,613       13,027       9,043  
Total Income Tax Expense
    56,729       (9,181 )     23,913  
 
Effective Income Tax Rate
    45 %     (32 )%     117 %
 
During 2008, 2007 and 2006, we incurred taxes in all of the jurisdictions that we do business in except for the U.S. In 2008, 2007 and 2006, we had a loss before taxes of $8.3 million, $6.9 million and $20.6 million, respectively, in the U.S. and we did not record any income tax benefits as there was no assurance that we could generate any U.S. taxable earnings, and therefore recorded a valuation allowance of the full amount of deferred tax asset generated.
Deferred income taxes result from the net tax effects of temporary timing differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities reflected on the financial statements and the amounts recognized for income tax purposes. The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows at December 31:

16


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
                 
    2008   2007
 
Deferred tax asset:
               
Deferred compensation
  $ 5,771     $ 6,834  
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments
    4,506       27,292  
Asset retirement obligation
    5,244       13,808  
Net operating loss and capital loss carryforward
    21,633       37,820  
Other
    621       1,767  
 
 
               
Total deferred tax assets
    37,775       87,521  
Less valuation allowance
    (23,701 )     (19,697 )
 
Total deferred tax assets after valuation allowance
    14,074       67,824  
 
               
Deferred tax liability:
               
Property, plant and equipment
    (67,810 )     (133,367 )
Unrealized gain on derivative instruments
    (23,628 )      
Petroleum revenue tax, net of tax benefit
    (1,642 )     (5,133 )
Debt discount
    (3,267 )      
Other
    (850 )     (711 )
 
Total deferred tax liabilities
    (97,197 )     (139,211 )
 
 
               
Net deferred tax liability
  $ (83,123 )   $ (71,387 )
 
During 2006, we recognized a deferred tax liability of approximately $98 million due to the excess of book over tax basis of the assets acquired in the Enoch and Talisman acquisitions.
At December 31, 2008, we had the following carryforwards available to reduce future income taxes:
                 
    Years of   Carryforward
Types of Carryforward   Expiration   Amounts
 
Continuing Operations - U.S. – Net operating loss
    2022 - 2028     $ 61,613  
Discontinued Operations - Norway – Uplift
  Indefinite   $ 2,700  
 
With the exception of $61.6 million of net operating loss carryforward attributable to our U.S. operations for which a valuation allowance has been established, the remaining carryforward amounts shown above have been recognized for financial statement reporting purposes to reduce deferred tax liability.
For U.S. federal income tax purposes, certain limitations are imposed on an entity’s ability to utilize its NOLs in future periods if a change of control, as defined for federal income tax purposes, has taken place. In general terms, the limitation on utilization of NOLs and other tax attributes during any one year is determined by the value of an acquired entity at the date of the change of control multiplied by the then-existing long-term, tax-exempt interest rate. The manner of determining an acquired entity’s value has not yet been addressed by the Internal Revenue Service. We have determined that, for federal income tax purposes, a change of control occurred during 2004. However, we do not believe such limitations will significantly impact our ability to utilize the NOL; rather our ability to generate future taxable income will have such an impact.
Recognition of the benefits of the deferred tax assets will require that we generate future taxable income. There can be no assurance that we will generate any earnings or any specific level of earnings in future years. Therefore, we have established a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets of approximately $23.7 million, $19.7 million and $17.3 million of December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

17


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
During 2008, the valuation allowance in the U.S. increased $2.9 million due to net operating losses and increased $1.1 million for net operating losses in other jurisdictions. During 2007, the valuation allowance in the U.S. increased $2.4 million due to net operating losses and adjustments. During 2006, the valuation allowance decreased $6.0 million when our UK operations commenced and decreased an additional $11.1 million as a result of the deferred tax liabilities established in the purchase of Enoch and Talisman. The valuation allowance also increased $7.3 due to net operating losses in the U.S.
Effective January 1, 2007, we adopted the new guidance on uncertainty in income taxes. We determined there was no cumulative effect on our financial statements relating to this adoption.
At December 2007, we provided for a liability of $1.7 million for unrecognized tax benefits relating to various U.K. matters. The statute of limitations for assessing tax for these benefits expired during 2008, thus allowing the full recognition of these benefits. The benefit was recorded as a reduction to goodwill.
The following represents a reconciliation of the changes in our unrecognized tax benefits, included in “Accrued Expenses and Other” on the balance sheet, for the year ended December 31, 2008:
         
Balance at January 1, 2008
  $ 1,727  
Increase (Decrease) in unrecognized tax benefits from current period tax positions
    (1,727 )
 
 
       
Balance at December 31, 2008
  $  
 
As of December 31, 2008, we believe that no current tax positions that have resulted in unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase or decrease within the next year.
Note 11 Other Liabilities
Other liabilities included the following:
                 
    December 31,
 
    2008   2007
 
Asset retirement obligations
  $ 38,776     $ 30,790  
Long-term derivative liabilities
    17,015       31,201  
 
 
               
 
  $ 55,791     $ 61,991  
 
Our asset retirement obligations relate to obligation of the plugging and abandonment of oil and gas properties. The asset retirement obligation is recorded at fair value and accretion expense, recognized over the life of the property, increases the liability to its expected settlement value. If the fair value of the estimated asset retirement obligation changes, an adjustment is recorded for both the asset retirement obligation and the asset retirement cost. The following table provides a rollforward of the asset retirement obligations for the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007:

18


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
                 
    December 31,
 
    2008   2007
 
Carrying amount of asset retirement obligations as of beginning of year
  $ 30,790     $ 26,284  
Increase (decrease) due to revised estimates of asset retirement obligations
    13,840       1,621  
Accretion expense
    2,795       2,764  
Impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes
    (8,649 )     121  
 
 
               
Carrying amount of asset retirement obligations as of end of year
  $ 38,776     $ 30,790  
 
Note 12 Equity
The activity in shares of our common and preferred stock during 2008, 2007 and 2006 included the following:
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
 
    2008   2007   2006
 
Common Stock:
                       
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
    127,006       118,577       75,489  
Issuance of common stock in the offering
                39,257  
Issuance of common stock to pay preferred dividends
          6,403        
Exercise of warrants and stock options
                1,655  
Other issuances
    1,566       2,026       2,176  
 
 
                       
Outstanding at the end of the year
    128,572       127,006       118,577  
 
 
                       
Series B Preferred Stock:
                       
Outstanding at the end of the year
    20       20       20  
 
 
                       
Convertible Preferred Stock:
                       
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
    125       125        
Issuances of preferred stock
                125  
 
 
                       
Outstanding at the end of the year
    125       125       125  
 
Treasury Stock:
                       
Outstanding at the beginning of the year
                 
Purchase of Treasury shares for stock vesting
    (327 )            
 
 
                       
Outstanding at the end of the year
    (327 )            
 
Common Stock
The Common Stock is $0.001 par value common stock, 300,000,000 shares authorized.
In 2008, we issued inducement grants of 300,000 shares of Endeavour restricted common stock, and options to purchase 250,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.75 per share upon commencement of employment of one executive officer. In 2007, we issued inducement grants of 800,000 shares of Endeavour restricted common stock, options to purchase 400,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share and options to purchase 200,000 shares of our

19


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
common stock at an exercise price of $1.14 per share upon commencement of employment of two executive officers.
As part of the financing for the Talisman Acquisition during the fourth quarter of 2006, we issued 37.8 million shares of common stock at $2.35 per share. After expenses, proceeds from the offering were $84 million.
Convertible Preferred Stock
As part of the financing for the Talisman Acquisition during the fourth quarter of 2006, we issued $125 million of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to a group of private institutional investors. In December 2006, our stockholders approved the conversion of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock into the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Convertible Preferred Stock”). The Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock are substantially similar in terms, except that the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock includes a “full-ratchet” antidilution protection provision, which would result in a favorable adjustment (in the number of shares of common stock issuable on conversion and the conversion price) for the holders of Convertible Preferred Stock in the event we were to issue shares of common stock at a price below the conversion price. The Convertible Preferred Stock ranks senior to any of our other existing or future shares of capital stock.
The Convertible Preferred Stock is fully convertible into common stock at any time at the option of the preferred stock investors, at (i) a conversion price of $2.50 (the “Conversion Price”) and (ii) in an amount of common stock equal to the quotient of the liquidation preference of $1,000 per share plus accrued but unpaid dividends (the “Liquidation Preference”) divided by the Conversion Price.
Dividends are payable in cash, or common stock if we are unable to pay such dividends in cash, and any dividends will be paid to the preferred stock investors prior to payment of any other dividend on any other shares of our capital stock. We will pay a cumulative dividend on the Convertible Preferred Stock equal to 8.5% per annum of the original issue price (compounded quarterly) if paid in cash and 8.92% per annum of the original issue price (compounded quarterly) if paid in stock (the “Original Dividend Rate”). The Convertible Preferred Stock also participates on an as-converted basis with respect to any dividends paid on the common stock.
Issuance of dividends in the form of common stock are subject to the following equity conditions (the “Equity Conditions”), which are waivable by two-thirds of the holders of the Convertible Preferred Stock: (i) such common stock is listed on the NYSE Alternext US LLC, the New York Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market, and not subject to any trading suspension; (ii) we are not then subject to any bankruptcy event; and (iii) such common stock will be immediately re-saleable by the preferred stock investors pursuant to an effective registration statement and otherwise in compliance with all applicable laws. If we have not maintained the effectiveness of the registration statement pursuant to the Registration rights section below, then the dividend rate on the Convertible Preferred Stock will be increased by the product of 2.5% (if the dividend is paid in cash) or 2.63% (if the dividend is paid in stock) times the number of quarters (or portions thereof) in which the failure occurs or we fail to cure such failure.
After the fourth anniversary of the initial issuance of the Convertible Preferred Stock, we may redeem all of the Convertible Preferred Stock in exchange for a cash payment to the preferred stock investors of an amount equal to 102% of the sum of the Liquidation Preference. If we call the Convertible Preferred Stock for redemption, the holders thereof will have the right to convert their shares into a newly issued

20


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
preferred stock identical in all respects to the Convertible Preferred Stock except that such newly issued preferred stock will not bear a dividend (the “Alternate Preferred Stock”). We may not redeem the Convertible Preferred Stock if the Equity Conditions are not then satisfied with respect to the common stock into which the Alternate Preferred Stock is convertible.
Upon the tenth anniversary of the initial issuance of the Convertible Preferred Stock, we must redeem all of the Convertible Preferred Stock for an amount equal to the Liquidation Preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends payable by us in cash or common stock at our election. Issuance by us of common stock for such redemption is subject to the Equity Conditions and to the market value of the outstanding shares of common stock immediately prior to such redemption equaling at least $500 million.
In the event of a change of control of Endeavour, we will be required to offer to redeem all of the Convertible Preferred Stock for the greater of: (i) the amount equal to which such holder would be entitled to receive had the holder converted such Convertible Preferred Stock into common stock; (ii) 115% of the sum of the Liquidation Preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends; and (iii) the amount resulting in an internal rate of return to such holder of 15% from the date of issuance of such Convertible Preferred Stock through the date that Endeavour pays the redemption price for such shares.
Series B Preferred Stock
In September 2002, we authorized and designated 500,000 shares of Preferred Stock, as Series B Preferred Stock par value $.001 per share.
The Series B Preferred Stock is to pay dividends of 8% of the original issuing price per share per annum, which are cumulative prior to any dividends on the common stock and on parity with the payment of any dividend or other distribution on any other series of preferred stock that has similar characteristics. The holders of each share of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to be paid out of available funds prior to any distributions to holders of common stock in the amount of $100.00 per outstanding share plus all accrued dividends. We may, upon approval of our Board, redeem all or a portion of the outstanding shares of Series B preferred stock at a cost of the liquidation preference and all accrued and unpaid dividends.
      
Note 13 – Stock-Based Compensation Arrangements
We grant restricted stock and stock options, including notional restricted stock and options, to employees and directors as incentive compensation. The notional restricted stock and options may be settled in cash or stock upon vesting, at our option, however it has been our practice to settle in stock. The restricted stock and options generally vest over three years and the options have a five to ten year expiration. The vesting of these shares and options is dependent upon the continued service of the grantees to Endeavour. Upon the occurrence of a change in control, each share of restricted stock and stock option outstanding on the date on which the change in control occurs will immediately become vested.
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. For the years 2007 and 2006, expected volatility is based on an average of our peer companies where there is a lack of relevant Endeavour volatility information for the length of the expected term and the expected term is the average of the vesting date and the expiration of the option. For 2008, expected volatility is based on historical Endeavour volatility for the length of the expected term, which was determined by historical data. We use historical data to estimate option exercises and employee terminations within the valuation model. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual

21


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
life of the option is based on the U.S. treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. We do not include an estimated dividend yield since we have not paid dividends on our common stock historically.
The estimated fair value of each option granted was calculated using the Black-Scholes model. The following summarizes the weighted average of the assumptions used in the method.
                         
    2008   2007   2006
 
Risk free rate
    3.1 %     4.4 %     4.4 %
Expected years until exercise
    4       4       4  
Expected stock volatility
    46 %     45 %     38 %
Dividend yield
                 
 
At December 31, 2008, total compensation cost related to nonvested awards not yet recognized was approximately $4.1 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of less than two years. For the year ended December 31, 2008, we included approximately $0.8 million of stock-based compensation in capitalized G&A in property and equipment.
Stock Options
Information relating to stock options, including notional stock options, is summarized as follows:
                                 
            Weighted   Weighted    
            Average   Average    
            Exercise   Contractual   Aggregate
    Number of   Price per   Life in   Intrinsic
    Shares   Share   Years   Value
 
Balance outstanding – December 31, 2007
    5,367     $ 2.92                  
Granted
    1,455       1.21                  
Exercised
                           
Forfeited
    406       3.07                  
Expired
    1,610       3.04                  
 
 
                               
Balance outstanding – December 31, 2008
    4,807       2.35       3.47     $ 10  
 
Currently exercisable – December 31, 2008
    2,454       2.92       0.97     $  
 
The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $0.50, $0.40 and $1.20, respectively.
Of options granted during 2008, 2007 and 2006, 1.2 million, 0.1 million and 1.0 million options, respectively, were granted pursuant to incentive plans which have been approved by our stockholders. All other stock options have been granted pursuant to stock option plans that were not subject to stockholder approval.

22


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
Information relating to stock options outstanding at December 31, 2008 is summarized as follows:
                                         
    Options Outstanding   Options Exercisable
 
            Weighted   Weighted           Weighted
            Average   Average           Average
    Number of   Remaining   Exercise           Exercise
Range of Exercise   Options   Contractual   Price Per   Number   Price Per
Prices   Outstanding   Life   Share   Exercisable   Share
 
Less than $3.00
    3,426       4.3     $ 1.66       1,444     $ 1.99  
$3.00 - $3.99
    582       1.7     $ 3.58       211     $ 3.69  
Greater than $4.00
    799       1.1     $ 4.41       799     $ 4.41  
 
 
                                       
 
    4,807       3.5     $ 2.35       2,454     $ 2.60  
 
Restricted Stock
At December 31, 2008, our employees and directors held 4.0 million restricted shares of our common stock that vest over the service period of up to three years. The restricted stock awards were valued based on the closing price of our common stock on the measurement date, typically the date of grant, and compensation expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the restricted share vesting period.
Status of the restricted shares as of December 31, 2008 and the changes during the year ended December 31, 2008 are presented below:
                 
            Weighted
            Average Grant
    Number of   Date Fair Value
    Shares   per Share
 
Balance outstanding – December 31, 2007
    4,539     $ 2.70  
Granted
    2,259     $ 1.22  
Vested
    (1,892 )   $ 2.42  
Forfeited
    (940 )   $ 3.16  
 
 
               
Balance outstanding – December 31, 2008
    3,966     $ 1.88  
 
 
               
Total fair value of shares vesting during the period
  $ 3,835          
 
Note 14 – Financial Instruments
                                 
    December 31, 2008   December 31, 2007
            Carrying           Carrying
    Fair Value   Value   Fair Value   Value
Assets:
                               
Derivative instruments
  $ 33,351     $ 33,351     $ 5,975     $ 5,975  
 
                               
Liabilities:
                               
Long-term debt
    190,681       214,855       253,250       266,250  
Derivative instruments
    (18,208 )     (18,208 )     (53,696 )     (53,696 )

23


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
The carrying amounts reflected in the consolidated balance sheets for cash and equivalents, short-term receivables and short-term payables approximate their fair value due to the short maturity of the instruments. The fair values of commodity derivative instruments interest rate swaps and were determined based upon quotes obtained from brokers. The fair values of long-term debt were determined based upon quotes obtained from brokers for our senior notes, discounted cash flows for our 11.5% convertible debt and book value for other debt. Book value approximates fair value for our senior bank facility and second lien term loan as these instruments bear interest at a market rate.
Note 15 – Fair Value Measurements
Effective January 1, 2008, we adopted the new guidance for fair value measurements of financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis. This new standard defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. It also clarifies that fair value should be based on assumptions that market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in valuation techniques and the inputs to valuations. This includes not only the credit standing of counterparties involved and the impact of credit enhancements but also the impact of our own nonperformance risk on our liabilities. According to this new standard, fair value measurements are classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:
     
Level 1:
  Fair value is based on actively-quoted market prices, if available.
 
   
Level 2:
  In the absence of actively-quoted market prices, we seek price information from external sources, including broker quotes and industry publications. Substantially all of these inputs are observable in the marketplace during the entire term of the instrument, can be derived from observable data, or supported by observable levels at which transactions are executed in the marketplace.
 
   
Level 3:
  If valuations require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and less observable from objective sources, we must estimate prices based on available historical and near-term future price information and certain statistical methods that reflect our market assumptions.
We apply fair value measurements to certain assets and liabilities including commodity and interest rate derivative instruments, marketable securities and embedded derivatives relating to conversion and change in control features in certain of our debt instruments. We seek to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
Financial assets and liabilities are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following table summarizes the valuation of our investments and financial instruments by pricing levels as of December 31, 2008:

24


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
                                 
    Quoted Market Prices   Significant Other   Significant    
    in Active Markets –   Observable Inputs -   Unobservable Inputs   Total Fair
    Level 1   Level 2   - Level 3   Value
 
Oil and gas derivative contracts:
                               
Oil and gas swaps
  $     $ 9,855     $     $ 9,855  
Oil and gas collars
          18,538       2,583       21,121  
Interest rate swaps
          (1,334 )           (1,334 )
Embedded derivatives
                (14,640 )     (14,640 )
 
 
                               
Total derivative liabilities
  $     $ 27,059     $ (12,057 )   $ 15,002  
 
Our commodity and interest rate derivative contracts were measured based on quotes from our counterparties, which are major financial institutions or commodities trading institutions. Such quotes have been derived using models that consider various inputs including current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, quoted forward prices for natural gas and crude oil, volatility factors and interest rates, such as a LIBOR curve for a similar length of time as the derivative contract term. The inputs for the fair value models for our swaps and Brent oil collars are all observable market data and these instruments have been classified as Level 2. Although we utilize the same option pricing models to assess the reasonableness of the fair values of our gas collars, an active futures market does not exist for our UK gas options. We base the inputs to the option models for our UK gas collars on observable market data in other markets to verify the reasonableness of the counterparty quotes. These UK gas collars are classified as Level 3.
The following is a reconciliation of changes in fair value of net derivative assets and liabilities classified as Level 3:
         
    Twelve Months Ended
    December 31, 2008
 
Balance at beginning of period
  $  
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):
       
Included in earnings
    4,614  
Purchases, issuance and settlements (net)
    (13,460 )
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 (net)
    (3,211 )
 
 
       
Balance at end of period
  $ (12,057 )
 
 
       
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) relating to derivative assets and liabilities still held at December 31, 2008
  $ 6,078  
 
Note 16 – Derivative Instruments
As discussed in Note 2 – Accounting Policies, we have oil and gas commodity derivatives, interest rate derivatives and embedded derivatives related to debt instruments. The fair market value of these derivative instruments is included in our balance sheet as follows:

25


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
                 
    December 31,
 
    2008   2007
 
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
               
Oil and gas commodity derivatives:
               
Assets:
               
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
  $ 31,649     $ 4,018  
Other assets – long-term
    1,702       1,957  
Liabilities:
               
Accrued expenses and other
          (22,210 )
Other liabilities – long-term
    (2,375 )     (30,635 )
 
 
  $ 30,976     $ (46,870 )
 
               
Embedded derivatives related to debt instrument
               
Liabilities:
               
Other liabilities – long-term
    (14,640 )      
 
               
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedge:
               
Interest rate swap
               
Liabilities:
               
Accrued expenses and other
    1,334        
Other liabilities – long-term
          567  
 
If all counterparties failed to perform, our maximum loss would be $33.4 million as of December 31, 2008.
The effect of the derivatives not designated as hedges on our results of operations was as follows:
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
 
    2008   2007   2006
 
Derivatives not designated as hedges:
                       
Oil and gas commodity derivatives
                       
Realized gains (losses) on derivative instruments
  $ (28,578 )   $ 12,048     $  
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments
    77,846       (89,132 )     34,531  
 
 
    49,268       (77,084 )     34,531  
 
                       
Embedded derivatives related to debt instrument
                       
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments
    (1,180 )            
 
The effect of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges on our results of operations and other comprehensive income was as follows:

26


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
                                 
    Location of            
    Reclassification            
    into Income   2008   2007   2006
 
Interest rate swap
                               
Gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income
          $ 428     $ (927 )   $  
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into income
  Interest expense     (770 )     75        
Oil and gas commodity derivatives
                               
Gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income
                        (1,012 )
Gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into income
  Income from
continuing operations
                4,702  
 
We did not exclude any component of the hedging instruments’ gain or loss when assessing effectiveness. The ineffective portion of the hedges is not material for the periods presented and is included in other income (expense).
As of December 31, 2008, our outstanding commodity derivatives covered approximately 2,150 Mbbl and 4,450 MMcf cumulative through 2011 and consist of a combination of fixed price swaps and collars. These include four oil and two gas swaps with J. Aron (Goldman) and three oil and five gas collars with BNP Paribas.
During 2007, we entered into an interest rate swap with BNP Paribas for a notional amount of $37.5 million whereby we pay a fixed rate of 5.05% and receive three-month LIBOR through November 2009.
Note 17 Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following summarizes the components of comprehensive loss:
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
    2008   2007   2006
 
Net loss
  $ 56,490     $ (49,077 )   $ (6,838 )
 
Related to derivative instruments:
                       
Unrealized loss
    428       (852 )     (1,012 )
Reclassification adjustment for loss realized in net loss above
    (770 )           4,702  
 
                       
Related to marketable securities:
                       
Unrealized loss
    (1 )     (71 )     (887 )
Reclassification adjustment for loss realized in net loss above
                1,775  
 
 
                       
Unrealized gain (loss), net
    (343 )     (923 )     4,578  
 
 
                       
Comprehensive loss
  $ 56,147     $ (50,000 )   $ (2,260 )
 

27


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income are:
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
 
    2008   2007   2006
 
Related to derivative instruments:
                       
Balance at beginning of year
  $ (852 )   $     $ (3,690 )
Change during the year
    (342 )     (852 )     3,690  
 
Balance at end of year
    (1,194 )     (852 )      
 
                       
Related to marketable securities:
                       
Balance at beginning of year
    (71 )           (888 )
Change during the year
    (1 )     (71 )     888  
 
Balance at end of year
    (72 )     (71 )      
 
 
                       
Accumulated comprehensive loss
  $ (1,266 )   $ (923 )   $  
 
Note 18 Supplementary Cash Flow Disclosures
Cash paid during the period for interest and income taxes was as follows:
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
 
    2008   2007   2006
 
Interest paid
  $ 15,966     $ 22,164     $ 5,895  
 
 
                       
Income taxes paid
  $ 20,088     $ 7,662     $ 7,064  
 
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Transactions
During the first quarter of 2006, we issued 1.5 million shares of our common stock in connection with the settlement of litigation.
We recorded $10.8 million, $11.2 million and $2.0 million in preferred stock dividends in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Prior to the fourth quarter of 2007, we paid outstanding dividends on the Convertible Preferred Stock through the issuance of common stock.
In 2008, we recorded $4.5 million in non-cash interest expense that was added to the principal balance of the 11.5% convertible notes.
Note 19 Commitments and Contingencies
General
The oil and gas industry is subject to regulation by federal, state and local authorities. In particular, oil and gas production operations and economics are affected by environmental protection statutes, tax

28


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
statutes and other laws and regulations relating to the petroleum industry. We believe we are in compliance with all federal, state and local laws, regulations applicable to Endeavour and its properties and operations, the violation of which would have a material adverse effect on us or our financial condition.
Rig Commitments
Our rig commitments reflect two commitments for the use of drilling rigs in our North Sea operations. Our continuing operations include one commitment for the drilling rig that commenced drilling at the Rochelle field in December 2008. We have $21 million in escrow toward this commitment, included in “Restricted cash” on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. The reserved amounts in escrow will be released as payments are made for this drilling activity.
Our discontinued operations include a commitment for a semi-submersible rig in Norway through a consortium with several other operators in the Norwegian Continental Shelf. The contract committed us to 100 days (for two wells) for drilling services for $38 million. We estimated the rig to be initially delivered in the third quarter of 2009 and again in 2010.
Contingencies
In November 2006, we purchased various oil and gas properties, including the Ivanhoe, Rob Roy, Hamish (collectively, IVRRH), Renee and Rubie fields. Hess Limited, the operator of the facility supporting production from the IVRRH fields, has advised us that there has been a mis-measurement of the volumes of oil produced from the IVRRH fields. At December 31, 2008, the estimate of our liability from this mis-measurement was at $4.1 million.
Operating Leases
We have leases for office space and equipment with lease payments of $0.6 million, $1.2 million and $1.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2009 and 2010, respectively.
Note 20 Segment and Geographic Information
We have determined we have one reportable operating segment being the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas properties. Our operations are conducted in geographic areas as follows:

29


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
                                                 
    2008   2007   2006
 
            Long-lived           Long-lived           Long-lived
    Revenue   Assets   Revenue   Assets   Revenue   Assets
 
United States
  $     $ 12,125     $     $ 6,920     $     $ 33,120  
 
                                               
United Kingdom
    170,781       478,623       135,876       527,810       24,881       537,936  
Other
          2,140             4,386             1,889  
 
Continuing Operations
    170,781       492,888       135,876       539,116       24,881       572,945  
 
                                               
Discontinued operations — Norway
    89,660       108,921       40,188       90,260       29,250       72,957  
 
Total International
    260,441       589,684       176,064       622,456       54,131       612,782  
 
 
                                               
Total
  $ 260,441     $ 601,809     $ 176,064     $ 629,376     $ 54,131     $ 645,902  
 
Note 21 – Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
                                 
            Second   Third   Fourth
    First Quarter   Quarter   Quarter   Quarter
 
    2008
Revenues from continuing operations
  $ 45,809     $ 55,343     $ 44,160     $ 25,469  
Operating expenses from continuing operations
    29,944       32,528       26,074       63,999  
Operating profit from continuing operations
    15,865       22,815       18,086       (38,530 )
 
                               
Net income (loss) to common stockholders
    (19,487 )     (66,733 )     75,487       56,414  
Net income (loss)from continuing operations per common share – basic
    (0.15 )     (0.56 )     0.48       0.35  
Net income (loss) from continuing operations per common share – diluted
    (0.15 )     (0.56 )     0.29       0.24  
 
                               
Net income (loss)from discontinued operations per common share – basic
    (0.15 )     0.04       0.11       0.09  
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations per common share – diluted
    (0.15 )     0.04       0.07       0.05  
 
                               
    2007
Revenues from continuing operations
  $ 35,025     $ 22,808     $ 36,417     $ 41,626  
Operating expenses from continuing operations
    29,056       23,924       29,228       29,890  
Operating loss from continuing operations
    5,969       (1,117 )     7,189       11,737  
 
                               
Net income (loss) to common stockholders
    (5,987 )     (13,048 )     (11,681 )     (29,599 )
 
                               
Net income (loss) from continuing operations per common share – basic and diluted
    (0.05 )     (0.11 )     (0.08 )     (0.25 )
 
                               
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations per common share – basic and diluted
    (0.00 )     (0.00 )     (0.01 )     (0.02 )
 

30


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
Note 22 – Supplemental Oil and Gas Disclosures – Unaudited
                                                 
Capitalized Costs Relating to Oil and Gas Producing Activities
                                    Discontinued    
    United   United           Total Continuing   Operations    
    Kingdom   States   Other   Operations   Norway (1)   Total
 
December 31, 2008:
                                               
Proved
  $ 232,730     $ 629     $ 9     $ 233,368     $ 65,522     $ 298,890  
Unproved
    131,688       5,876       2,132       139,696       48,714       188,410  
 
Total capitalized costs
    364,418       6,505       2,141       373,064       114,236       487,300  
 
                                               
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
    (142,686 )                 (142,686 )     (33,914 )     (176,600 )
 
 
                                               
Net capitalized costs
  $ 221,732     $ 6,505     $ 2,141     $ 230,378     $ 80,322     $ 310,700  
 
 
                                               
December 31, 2007:
                                               
Proved
  $ 216,572     $     $     $ 216,572     $ 53,729     $ 270,301  
Unproved
    154,948             2,176       157,124       28,869       185,993  
 
Total capitalized costs
    371,520             2,176       373,696       82,598       456,294  
 
                                               
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
    (102,386 )                 (102,386 )     (20,461 )     (122,847 )
 
 
                                               
Net capitalized costs
  $ 269,134     $     $ 2,176     $ 271,310     $ 62,137     $ 333,447  
 

31


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
                                                 
Costs Incurred in Oil and Gas Property Acquisition, Exploration and Development Activities
                            Total   Discontinued    
    United                   Continuing   Operations    
    Kingdom   United States   Other   Operations   Norway (1)   Total
 
Year Ended December 31, 2008:
                                               
Acquisition costs:
                                               
Proved
  $     $     $     $     $     $  
Unproved
    1,178       971       27       2,176             2,176  
Exploration costs
    34,641       5,515       (62 )     40,094       22,796       62,890  
Development costs
    16,752       19             16,771       8,808       25,579  
 
 
                                               
Total costs incurred
  $ 52,571     $ 6,505     $ (35 )   $ 59,041     $ 31,604     $ 90,645  
 
 
                                               
Year Ended December 31, 2007:
                                               
Acquisition costs:
                                               
Proved
  $     $     $     $     $     $  
Unproved
    774             18       792             792  
Exploration costs
    54,916             268       55,184       10,392       65,576  
Development costs
    7,562                   7,562       14,063       21,625  
 
 
                                               
Total costs incurred
  $ 63,252     $     $ 286     $ 63,538     $ 24,455     $ 87,993  
 
 
                                               
Year Ended December 31, 2006:
                                               
Acquisition costs:
                                               
Proved
  $ 139,456     $     $     $ 139,456     $     $ 139,456  
Unproved
    81,715                   81,715             81,715  
Exploration costs
    35,002             295       35,297       5,089       40,386  
Development costs
    8,960                   8,960       7,235       16,195  
 
 
                                               
Total costs incurred
  $ 265,133     $     $ 295     $ 265,428     $ 12,324     $ 277,752  
 

32


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
                                         
Results of Operations for Oil and Gas Producing Activities
                            Discontinued    
    United           Total Continuing   Operations -    
    Kingdom   United States   Operations   Norway (1)   Total
 
Year Ended December 31, 2008:
                                       
Revenues
  $ 170,781     $     $ 170,781     $ 89,660     $ 260,441  
Production expenses
    31,489       828       32,317       14,259       46,576  
DD&A
    65,764             65,764       14,078       79,842  
Impairment of oil and gas properties
    36,970             36,970             36,970  
Income tax expense
    18,279       (290 )     17,989       47,832       65,821  
 
 
                                       
Results of activities
  $ 18,279     $ (538 )   $ 17,741     $ 13,491     $ 31,232  
 
 
                                       
 
Year Ended December 31, 2007:
                                       
Revenues
  $ 135,876     $     $ 135,876     $ 40,188     $ 176,064  
Production expenses
    27,263             27,263       13,781       41,044  
DD&A
    67,338             67,338       7,722       75,060  
Income tax expense
    20,638             20,638       14,574       35,212  
 
 
                                       
Results of activities
  $ 20,637     $     $ 20,637     $ 4,111     $ 24,748  
 
Year Ended December 31, 2006:
                                       
Revenues
  $ 24,881     $     $ 24,881     $ 29,250     $ 54,131  
Production expenses
    4,477             4,477       11,091       15,568  
DD&A
    10,292             10,292       6,217       16,509  
Impairment of oil and gas properties
    849             849             849  
Income tax expense
    4,631             4,631       9,315       13,946  
 
 
                                       
Results of activities
  $ 4,632     $     $ 4,632     $ 2,627     $ 7,259  
 
(1)   We completed the divestiture of our Norwegian subsidiary on May 14, 2009. The results of operations and financial position of this subsidiary are classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
Oil and Gas Reserves
Proved reserves are estimated quantities of oil, gas and natural gas liquids that geological and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. Proved developed reserves are proved reserves that can reasonably be expected to be recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods. The reserve volumes presented are estimates only and should not be construed as being exact quantities. These reserves may or may not be recovered and may increase or decrease as a result of our future operations and changes in economic conditions. Our oil and gas reserves were prepared by independent reserve engineers at December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006.
In December 2008, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted revisions to oil and natural gas reserve reporting requirements, including the definition of proved reserves, pricing used to determine economic producibility and voluntary disclosure of probable and possible reserves. These revisions would be effective for the company at year-end 2009, unless the timing is subsequently amended. We are

33


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
evaluating these new rules and cannot predict how the new rules will affect our future reporting of oil and natural gas reserves.
                                         
                    Total   Discontinued    
    United   United   Continuing   Operations -    
    Kingdom   States   Operations   Norway (1)   Total
 
Proved Oil Reserves (MBbls):
                                       
Proved reserves at January 1, 2006
                      1,164       1,164  
Purchase of proved reserves, in place
    4,593             4,593             4,593  
Production
    (210 )           (210 )     (508 )     (718 )
Revisions of previous estimates
    183             183       530       713  
 
 
                                       
Proved reserves at December 31, 2006
    4,566             4,566       1,186       5,752  
Production
    (1,274 )           (1,274 )     (519 )     (1,793 )
Extensions and discoveries
                      340       340  
Revisions of previous estimates
    (8 )           (8 )     1,049       1,041  
 
 
                                       
Proved reserves at December 31, 2007
    3,284             3,284       2,056       5,340  
Production
    (1,032 )           (1,032 )     (726 )     (1,758 )
Extensions and discoveries
    522       18       540       121       661  
Revisions of previous estimates
    (643 )           (643 )     (45 )     (688 )
 
 
                                       
Proved reserves at December 31, 2008
    2,131       18       2,149       1,406       3,555  
 
 
                                       
Proved Developed Oil Reserves (MBbls):
                                       
At December 31, 2006
    3,400             3,400       737       4,137  
 
At December 31, 2007
    2,544             2,544       1,650       4,194  
 
At December 31, 2008
    1,468       7       1,475       1,302       2,777  
 
                                         
                    Total   Discontinued    
    United           Continuing   Operations -    
    Kingdom   United States   Operations   Norway (1)   Total
 
Proved Gas Reserves (MMcf):
                                       
Proved reserves at January 1, 2006
                      6,297       6,297  
Purchase of proved reserves, in place
    14,574             14,574             14,574  
Production
    (1,539 )           (1,539 )     (203 )     (1,742 )
Revisions of previous estimates
    4,137             4,137       1,579       5,716  
 
 
                                       
Proved reserves at December 31, 2006
    17,172             17,172       7,673       24,845  
Production
    (8,556 )           (8,556 )     (328 )     (8,884 )
Extensions and discoveries
                      1,821       1,821  
Revisions of previous estimates
    3,196             3,196       (732 )     2,464  
 
 
                                       
Proved reserves at December 31, 2007
    11,812             11,812       8,434       20,246  

34


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
                                         
                    Total   Discontinued    
    United           Continuing   Operations -    
    Kingdom   United States   Operations   Norway (1)   Total
 
Production
    (6,532 )           (6,532 )     (2,322 )     (8,854 )
 
                                       
Extensions and discoveries
    20,370       690       21,060       52       21,112  
Revisions of previous estimates
    1,480             1,480       (1,187 )     293  
 
 
                                       
Proved reserves at December 31, 2008
    27,130       690       27,820       4,977       32,797  
 
 
                                       
Proved Developed Gas Reserves (MMcf):
                                       
At December 31, 2006
    13,184             13,184               13,184  
 
At December 31, 2007
    8,416             8,416       6,614       15,030  
 
At December 31, 2008
    6,761       234       6,995       4,917       11,912  
 
                                         
                    Total   Discontinued    
    United           Continuing   Operations -    
    Kingdom   United States   Operations   Norway (1)   Total
 
Proved Reserves (MBOE):
                                       
Proved reserves at January 1, 2006
                      2,214       2,214  
Purchase of proved reserves, in place
    7,022             7,022             7,022  
Production
    (466 )           (466 )     (542 )     (1,008 )
Revisions of previous estimates
    872             872       793       1,665  
 
 
                                       
Proved reserves at December 31, 2006
    7,428             7,428       2,465       9,893  
Production
    (2,700 )           (2,700 )     (574 )     (3,274 )
Extensions and discoveries
                      643       643  
Revisions of previous estimates
    524             524       927       1,451  
 
 
                                       
Proved reserves at December 31, 2007
    5,252             5,252       3,461       8,713  
Production
    (2,121 )           (2,121 )     (1,113 )     (3,234 )
Extensions and discoveries
    3,917       133       4,050       130       4,180  
Revisions of previous estimates
    (395 )           (395 ))     (242 )     (637 )
 
 
                                       
Proved reserves at December 31, 2008
    6,653       133       6,786       2,236       9,022  
 
 
                                       
Proved Developed Reserves (MBOE):
                                       
At December 31, 2006
    5,597             5,597       737       6,334  
 
At December 31, 2007
    3,947             3,947       2,752       6,699  
 
At December 31, 2008
    2,595       46       2,641       2,122       4,763  
 
(1)   We completed the divestiture of our Norwegian subsidiary on May 14, 2009. The results of operations and financial position of this subsidiary are classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented.

35


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
During the year ended December 31, 2006, we purchased 7,022 MBOE in the Enoch field and Talisman Acquisitions.
Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
Future cash inflows and future production and development costs are determined by applying year-end prices and costs to the estimated quantities of oil and gas to be produced. Estimated future income taxes are computed using current statutory income tax rates for where production occurs. The resulting future net cash flows are reduced to present value amounts by applying a 10% annual discount factor.
Estimates of future cash inflows are based on prices at year-end. Oil, gas and condensate prices are escalated only for fixed and determinable amounts under provisions in some contracts. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the prices used to determine the estimates of future cash inflows were $36.55 and $96.02 per barrel, respectively, for oil and $8.70 and $10.03 per Mcf, respectively, for gas. Estimated future cash inflows are reduced by estimated future development, production, abandonment and dismantlement costs based on year-end cost levels, assuming continuation of existing economic conditions, and by estimated future income tax expense. Income tax expense, both U.S. and foreign, is calculated by applying the existing statutory tax rates, including any known future changes, to the pretax net cash flows giving effect to any permanent differences and reduced by the applicable tax basis. The effect of tax credits is considered in determining the income tax expense.
The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows is not intended to present the fair market value of our oil and gas reserves. An estimate of fair value would also take into account, among other things, the recovery of reserves in excess of proved reserves, anticipated future changes in prices and costs, an allowance for return on investment and the risks inherent in reserve estimates.
Under the full cost method of accounting, a noncash charge to earnings related to the carrying value of our oil and gas properties on a country-by-country basis may be required when prices are low. Whether we will be required to take such a charge depends on the prices for crude oil and natural gas at the end of any quarter, as well as the effect of both capital expenditures and changes to proved reserves during that quarter. Given the volatility of natural gas and oil prices, it is reasonably possible that our estimate of discounted future net cash flows from proved oil and gas reserves will change in the near term. If a noncash charge were required, it would reduce earnings for the period and result in lower DD&A expense in future periods.

36


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
                                         
Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
                            Discontinued    
    United           Continuing   Operations -    
    Kingdom   United States   Operations   Norway   Total
 
December 31, 2008:
                                       
Future cash inflows
  $ 306,021     $ 4,599     $ 310,620     $ 88,039     $ 398,659  
Future production costs
    (71,242 )     (1,005 )     (72,247 )     (25,157 )     (97,404 )
Future development costs
    (157,984 )     (2,100 )     (160,084 )     (25,579 )     (185,663 )
Future income tax expense
    (33,977 )           (33,977 )     (17,036 )     (51,013 )
 
 
                                       
Future net cash flows (undiscounted)
    42,818       1,494       44,312       20,267       64,579  
 
                                       
Annual discount of 10% for estimated timing
    12,548       563       13,111       1,806       14,917  
 
 
                                       
Standardized measure of future net cash flows
  $ 30,270     $ 931     $ 31,201     $ 18,461     $ 49,662  
 
 
                                       
December 31, 2007:
                                       
Future cash inflows
  $ 423,911     $     $ 423,911     $ 256,455     $ 680,366  
Future production costs
    (99,544 )           (99,544 )     (55,968 )     (155,512 )
Future development costs
    (62,119 )           (62,119 )     (26,672 )     (88,791 )
Future income tax expense
    (109,399 )           (109,399 )     (125,013 )     (234,412 )
 
 
                                       
Future net cash flows (undiscounted)
    152,849             152,849       48,802       201,651  
 
                                       
Annual discount of 10% for estimated timing
    1,328             1,328       8,403       9,731  
 
 
                                       
Standardized measure of future net cash flows
  $ 151,521     $     $ 151,521     $ 40,399     $ 191,920  
 

37


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
                         
Principal Sources of Change in the Standardized Measure
of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
    Year Ended December 31,
    2008   2007   2006
 
Standardized measure, beginning of period
  $ 191,920     $ 145,541     $ 18,525  
Net changes in prices and production costs
    (144,547 )     199,343       (25,622 )
Future development costs incurred
    8,912       21,625       16,195  
Net changes in estimated future development costs
    (105,784 )     (48,873 )     (20,371 )
Revisions of previous quantity estimates
    (19,381 )     79,636       47,154  
Extensions and discoveries
    127,182       35,345        
Accretion of discount
    39,734       24,078       6,037  
Changes in income taxes, net
    163,445       (135,233 )     20,393  
Sale of oil and gas produced, net of production costs
    (213,865 )     (135,020 )     (38,592 )
Purchased reserves
                101,533  
Change in production, timing and other
    2,046       5,478       20,289  
 
 
                       
Standardized measure, end of period
  $ 49,662     $ 191,920     $ 145,541  
 
Note 23 – Subsequent Event, Discontinued Operations and Adjustments to Consolidated Financial Statements
On May 14, 2009, we completed the divestiture of our Norwegian subsidiary, Endeavour Energy Norge AS, to Verbundnetz Gas AG for cash consideration of $150 million (the “Norway Sale”). We recognized a gain upon closing the Norway Sale of $47 million, after the allocation of $68 million of goodwill to the assets sold.
As a result of the Norway Sale, we have classified the results of operations and financial position of our Norwegian subsidiary as discontinued operations for all periods presented. The following table details selected financial data for the assets included in the Norway Sale:

38


 

Endeavour International Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Amounts in thousands, except per unit data)
                 
    December 31, 2008   December 31, 2007
 
Current Assets:
               
Cash
  $ 6,735     $ 2,630  
Accounts receivable
    4,559       6,583  
Prepaid expenses and other
    5,432       4,642  
 
 
    16,726       13,855  
 
               
Long-term Assets:
               
Property, plant and equipment, net
    80,611       61,699  
Goodwill
    67,994       67,994  
 
 
    148,605       129,693  
 
               
Current Liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
    (3,717 )     (5,553 )
Accrued expenses and other
    (18,514 )     (9,169 )
 
 
    (22,231 )     (14,722 )
 
               
Long-term Liabilities:
               
Deferred tax liability
    (36,828 )     (33,998 )
Asset retirement obligation
    (9,223 )     (7,632 )
 
 
    (46,051 )     (41,630 )
 
               
Net Assets and Liabilities
  $ 97,049     $ 87,196  
 
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
    2008   2007   2006
 
Sales
  $ 89,660     $ 40,188     $ 29,250  
 
 
Income before Taxes
  $ 63,244     $ 14,095     $ 7,250  
Income Tax Expense
    32,613       13,027       9,043  
 
Net Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations
  $ 30,631     $ 1,068     $ (1,793 )
 

39