Attached files
file | filename |
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EX-99.1 - EX-99.1 - CAVIUM, INC. | f54533exv99w1.htm |
8-K/A - FORM 8-K/A - CAVIUM, INC. | f54533e8vkza.htm |
EX-99.3 - EX-99.3 - CAVIUM, INC. | f54533exv99w3.htm |
EX-23.1 - EX-23.1 - CAVIUM, INC. | f54533exv23w1.htm |
Exhibit 99.2
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
September 30, 2009
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Index to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Page | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 |
1 | |||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the 9 month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 |
2 | |||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows the 9 month periods ended September 2009 and 2008 |
3 | |||
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
4-26 |
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current Assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 9,440 | $ | 10,737 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
of $274 and $387, respectively |
2,808 | 8,229 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, related party |
369 | 204 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
1,082 | 1,068 | ||||||
Total current assets |
13,699 | 20,238 | ||||||
Property and Equipment, net |
791 | 871 | ||||||
Other Assets |
806 | 871 | ||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 15,296 | $ | 21,980 | ||||
Liabilities, Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders Deficit |
||||||||
Current Liabilities: |
||||||||
Bank line of credit |
$ | 5,062 | $ | 7,000 | ||||
Current portion of obligations under capital leases |
94 | | ||||||
Accounts payable |
1,584 | 1,593 | ||||||
Accrued compensation |
1,634 | 2,081 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
1,858 | 2,332 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
13,511 | 15,418 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
23,743 | 28,424 | ||||||
Obligations under capital leases, net of current portion |
186 | | ||||||
Long-term deferred revenue |
539 | 1,369 | ||||||
Warrants issued on financing arrangement |
14 | 14 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 7) |
||||||||
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value
On September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, 73,542,017
and 82,237,078 shares authorized; 71,965,327 and
67,129,817 shares issued and outstanding with aggregate
liquidation preferences of $75,795 and $72,130, respectively |
73,215 | 69,615 | ||||||
Stockholders Deficit |
||||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value. On September 30, 2009
and December 31, 2008 authorized 141,000,000 and
122,000,000 shares respectively; issued and outstanding
28,597,813 and 28,597,813 shares, respectively |
28 | 28 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
29,922 | 29,478 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(111,445 | ) | (106,341 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(906 | ) | (607 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders Deficit |
(82,401 | ) | (77,442 | ) | ||||
Total Liabilities, Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders Deficit |
$ | 15,296 | $ | 21,980 | ||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
9 month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||
Licenses: |
||||||||
Time based licenses |
$ | 13,022 | $ | 13,779 | ||||
Perpetual licenses |
552 | 781 | ||||||
Total Licenses |
13,574 | 14,560 | ||||||
Professional services and support |
7,604 | 10,498 | ||||||
Total Revenues |
21,178 | 25,058 | ||||||
Cost of Revenues: |
||||||||
Licenses |
1,830 | 1,931 | ||||||
Professional services and support |
4,857 | 6,070 | ||||||
Total Cost of Revenues |
6,687 | 8,001 | ||||||
Gross Profit |
14,491 | 17,057 | ||||||
Operating Expenses: |
||||||||
Research and development |
7,015 | 7,726 | ||||||
Sales and marketing |
10,047 | 12,756 | ||||||
General and administrative |
2,315 | 2,986 | ||||||
Total Operating Expenses |
19,377 | 23,468 | ||||||
Operating Loss |
(4,886 | ) | (6,411 | ) | ||||
Other Income (Expense): |
||||||||
Interest income |
39 | 90 | ||||||
Interest expense |
(120 | ) | (122 | ) | ||||
Foreign exchange gain (loss), net |
(7 | ) | 223 | |||||
Other |
15 | 31 | ||||||
Total Other Income (Expense), net |
(73 | ) | 222 | |||||
Loss Before Income Tax |
(4,959 | ) | (6,189 | ) | ||||
Income Tax Provision |
(145 | ) | (310 | ) | ||||
Net Loss |
$ | (5,104 | ) | $ | (6,499 | ) | ||
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
9 month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (5,104 | ) | $ | (6,499 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in
operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
495 | 747 | ||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs and warrants |
5 | 37 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation |
444 | 202 | ||||||
Bad debt expense (recovery) |
(114 | ) | (71 | ) | ||||
Stock and options issued to nonemployees in exchange
for services |
| 40 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
5,370 | 2,248 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
7 | 202 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities |
(486 | ) | (693 | ) | ||||
Accrued compensation |
(447 | ) | 392 | |||||
Deferred revenue |
(2,737 | ) | 732 | |||||
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities |
(2,567 | ) | (2,663 | ) | ||||
Cash Flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(375 | ) | (311 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities |
(375 | ) | (311 | ) | ||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Payments on term loan |
| (660 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from line of credit |
(1,648 | ) | (900 | ) | ||||
Principal payments on capital lease obligations |
(10 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of repurchases |
| 7 | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of convertible
preferred stock, net of issuance costs |
3,600 | | ||||||
Net Cash Provided by/(Used in) Financing Activities |
1,942 | (1,553 | ) | |||||
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents |
(297 | ) | (27 | ) | ||||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
(1,297 | ) | (4,554 | ) | ||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents, beginning of year |
10,737 | 13,830 | ||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents, end of year |
$ | 9,440 | $ | 9,276 | ||||
Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Equipment acquired under capital lease obligation |
$ | 292 | $ | | ||||
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: |
||||||||
Cash Paid during the year for income taxes |
$ | 382 | $ | 181 | ||||
Cash Paid during the year for interest |
$ | 72 | $ | 63 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
(1) Organization and Description of Business
MontaVista Software, Inc. (the Company) was incorporated in Delaware in 1999 and is
headquartered in Santa Clara, California. The Company is a global provider of Linux operating
system software and related software development tools for a wide range of devices, such as
mobile phones, networking equipment, consumer electronics, and a variety of industrial
products.
(2) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(a) Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
MontaVista Software, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany
balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain information and
footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance
with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, or GAAP, in the United States have been
condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The
December 31, 2008 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but
does not include all disclosures required by GAAP in the United States. However, the
Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not
misleading. These unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in
conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included
in the Companys Audited Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2008.
In preparing the financial statements, the Company has evaluated subsequent events, as
defined by Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 855 Subsequent Events, through
January 8, 2010, which is the date that the financial statements were issued.
All adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, which in the opinion of
management, are necessary to state fairly the financial position, results of operations
and cash flows for the interim periods presented have been made. The results of
operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for
the full fiscal year or for any future period.
(b) Liquidity
The accompanying financial statements have been presented on a going concern basis, which
contemplates the realization of assets and the liquidation of liabilities in the normal
course of business. During the 9 month period ended September 30, 2009 and the year
ended December 31, 2008, the Company incurred substantial losses from operations and, as
of September 30, 2009, the Company has a total of stockholders deficiency of
approximately $82 million and the Companys current liabilities exceed its current assets
by approximately $10 million.
Subsequent to the balance sheet date, in October 2009, the Company completed issuance of
its preferred stock series G-1 and obtained additional funding of $0.1 million (see Note
12 a).
As disclosed in Note 12 Subsequent Events, on November 6, 2009, the Company and Cavium
entered into a definitive agreement (Purchase Agreement) whereby Cavium agreed to
acquire the Company for $50 million, consisting of cash and common stock. On December
14, 2009, pursuant to
4
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
the Purchase Agreement, Cavium completed the merger with the Company and MontaVista
became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cavium.
(c) Accounting changes
The Company adopted Accounting Standard Update (ASU) 2009-06 Income Taxes (Topic 740)
Implementation Guidance on Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes and Disclosure
Amendments for Nonpublic Entities covering recognition, initial measurement and
subsequent measurement of tax reserves, and other related guidance as of January 2009.
See Note 6 Taxes for further disclosures.
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) approved the FASB
Accounting Standards Codification (the Codification) as the single source of
authoritative nongovernmental GAAP. All existing accounting standard documents, such as
FASB, American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, Emerging Issues Task Force and
other related literature, excluding guidance from the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC), will be superseded by the Codification. All other non-grandfathered, non-SEC
accounting literature not included in the Codification will become non-authoritative. The
Codification does not change GAAP, but instead introduces a new structure that will
combine all authoritative standards into a comprehensive, topically organized online
database. The Codification is effective for interim or annual periods ending after
September 15, 2009. The Company implemented the Codification during the period ended
September 30, 2009. As the Codification was not intended to change or alter existing
GAAP, the implementation of the Codification did not have any impact on the Companys
condensed consolidated financial statements.
In August 2009, the FASB issued Update No. 2009-05 or ASU 2009-05, which amends topic ASC
820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures to provide additional authoritative guidance
for the fair value measurement of liabilities. The guidance is effective for the first
reporting period (including interim periods) beginning after issuance. The adoption of
the guidance did not have any significant impact on the Companys condensed consolidated
financial statements.
(d) Foreign Currency Translation
The Company considers the local currencies of its foreign subsidiaries to be their
functional currencies. Accordingly, assets and liabilities of these entities are
translated at exchange rates in effect as of each reporting date. Income and expense
accounts are translated at the average rates in effect during each period. Foreign
currency translation adjustments and transaction gains and losses associated with
long-term U.S. dollardenominated intercompany balances are reflected as a separate
component of other comprehensive loss.
(e) Use of Estimates
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets
and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Significant items subject to such estimates and
assumptions include revenue recognition, valuation allowances for receivables, income
5
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
tax assets and tax reserves, stock-based compensation, and loss contingencies. Actual
results could differ from such estimates.
(f) Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with original maturities of
three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents as of September 30, 2009
and December 31, 2008 consisted of operating funds kept at bank and money market funds.
Restricted cash of approximately $150,000, consisting of long-term deposits held for
collateral under the Companys operating leases, is included in other assets as of
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
(g) Concentrations of Credit Risk and Financial Instruments
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit
risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and trade accounts receivable. The
Company places all of its cash equivalents, with high-credit quality issuers.
Substantially all of the Companys balances are held in major U.S., Japanese, and
European banks. Deposits held with banks may exceed the amount of insurance provided on
such deposits. Generally, these deposits may be redeemed upon demand and therefore bear
minimal risk. The carrying amounts of the Companys financial instruments, including
cash, cash equivalents, receivables, line of credit, accounts payable including payments
of capital lease obligation, and accrued expenses, approximate fair value due to the
short-term nature of these instruments.
One customer accounted for 20% and 14% of the Companys revenue for the 9-month periods
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. None of our customers accounted for 10%
or more of the Companys accounts receivable as of September 30, 2009 and one customer
accounted for 19% of the Companys accounts receivable as of December 31, 2008.
(h) Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. The
allowance for doubtful accounts is managements best estimate of the amount of probable
credit losses in the Companys existing accounts receivable portfolio. The Company
reviews balances over 60 days past due and significant individual balances for
collectibility. The Company adjusts the allowance based on this review and on its
historical write-off experiences.
(i) Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and
amortization. The Company capitalizes items that exceed $1,000 for tangible assets and
$2,000 for software. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the
estimated useful lives of the assets, which range from two to five years. Leasehold
improvements are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term or
estimated useful life of the asset. Upon retirement or sale, the cost of assets disposed
of and the related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any
6
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
resulting gain or loss is credited or charged to income. Repairs and maintenance costs
are expensed as incurred.
Estimated Useful Lives | ||
Computer equipment and purchased software
|
24-36 months | |
Furniture and equipment
|
36-60 months | |
Leasehold improvements
|
Lesser of 60 months or length of lease | |
Automobiles
|
60 months |
(j) Capitalized Software Development Costs
In accordance with the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 985-20, Accounting for
the Costs of Computer Software to be Sold, Leased, or Otherwise Marketed, the Company
capitalizes costs related to internally developed software for which technological
feasibility, defined as a working prototype, has been established. To date, due to the
close proximity between establishment of technological feasibility and general release,
internal software development costs qualifying for capitalization have been
insignificant. Accordingly, software development costs have been expensed as incurred.
(k) Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
In
accordance with ASC 360-10-35, Property, Plant and Equipment, the Company reviews
its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets
held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to estimated
undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying
amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is
recognized by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value
of the asset. Assets to be disposed of would be separately presented in the condensed
consolidated balance sheet and reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair
value, less costs to sell, and would be no longer depreciated. The assets and liabilities
of a disposed group classified as held for sale would be presented separately in
appropriate asset and liability sections of the condensed consolidated balance sheet. No
impairment of these long-lived assets has been recorded in the 9-month period ended
September 30, 2009 and the year ended December 31, 2008.
(l) Revenue Recognition
The Company generates revenue primarily by licensing software and providing software
maintenance and support, training, and professional services. Software arrangements
typically include: (i) an end-user license fee paid in exchange for the use of the
Companys products for a specified period of time, generally 12 months (time-based
license), or for an unlimited period of time (perpetual license); and (ii) a support
arrangement for time-based licenses that provides for technical support and product
updates and upgrades, generally over the period of the related license, or a maintenance
arrangement for perpetual license that provides for product updates and upgrades for
renewable 12 month periods. The software arrangement may also include training or
professional services, and such services may be purchased separately.
7
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
The Company recognizes license revenues in accordance with the provisions of the ASC
985-605, Software Revenue Recognition. Pursuant to the requirements of the relevant
accounting guidance, the Company recognizes license revenues when all of the following
conditions are met:
| Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists The Company requires either a written contract, signed by both the customer and the Company, or a shrink-wrap or click-through contract whereby the customer agrees to the Companys standard license terms, together with a non-cancelable purchase order, or a purchase order from those customers that have previously negotiated an end-user license arrangement or volume purchase agreement. | ||
| Delivery has occurred The Company delivers software to its customers electronically and considers delivery to have occurred once the access codes are provided that allow the customer to take immediate possession of the software. | ||
| The fee is fixed or determinable The Companys determination that an arrangement fee is fixed or determinable depends principally on the arrangements payment terms. The Companys standard payment terms require 75% or more of the arrangement fee to be paid within 90 days. | ||
| Collectibility is reasonably assured The Company assesses the collectibility of an arrangement on a case-by-case basis, based on the financial condition of the customer as well as any established payment history. |
The Company recognizes revenue using the residual method pursuant to the requirements of
ASC 985-605. Under the residual method, revenue is recognized in a multiple element
arrangement when vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE) of fair value exists for all
of the undelivered elements in the arrangement. The Company allocates revenue to each
undelivered element in a multiple element arrangement based on its respective fair value.
The Company limits its assessment of VSOE for each element to the price charged when the
same element is sold separately, or for its maintenance and support services elements, to
the presence of a substantive renewal rate for such services in the arrangement.
In its multiple-element arrangements that include perpetual licenses, assuming all other
revenue recognition criteria are met and the Company has VSOE for all undelivered
elements, the Company recognizes revenue as follows: perpetual license revenue is
recognized upon delivery using the residual method in accordance with ASC 985-605;
revenue from maintenance and support services is recognized ratably over the committed
period over which the services are to be provided; and, revenue from professional
services is recognized based on percentage completion method or upon achievement of
specific milestones. Maintenance and support revenue is classified as license revenue in
the Companys condensed consolidated statements of operations.
In its multiple-element arrangements that include time-based licenses, such arrangements
generally include both licenses and technical support and are typically not sold
separately. As such, the entire software arrangement fee is generally recognized on a
ratable basis over the term of the arrangement, which is typically 12 months.
8
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
Professional services revenue consists of fees associated with hardware porting and
certification, and training. Professional services engagements are billed on either a
fixed-fee or time-and-materials basis. For professional services sold separately, revenue
for fixed-fee engagements is recognized using the proportional-performance method,
whereas revenue for time-and-materials engagements is recognized as the effort is
incurred. To the extent the Company enters into a fixed-fee services contract, a loss
will be recognized anytime the total estimated project cost exceeds project revenue. The
Company also offers a number of classes on implementing, using, and administering the
software that are billed on a per-person, per-class basis. Provided all other
requirements are met for revenue recognition, training revenue is recognized as the
classes are provided.
If professional services are bundled into a software arrangement, or linked to a software
arrangement using the criteria of AICPA Technical Practice Aid 5100.39, Software Revenue
Recognition for Multiple-Element Arrangements, revenue recognition is dependent on
whether the Company has VSOE of fair value for the software arrangement and the
professional services. If the Company has VSOE of fair value for both the software
arrangement and the professional services, then the Company will allocate the arrangement
fee based on the respective fair values, recognizing the allocated software arrangement
fair value ratably over the term of the support delivery and recognizing the allocated
fair value of professional services either using the proportional-performance method or
as the effort is incurred, depending on the pricing structure of the professional
services. If the Company is unable to establish VSOE of fair value for either the
software arrangement or the professional services, then the entire arrangement fee is
deferred until the completion of the professional services, at which time the entire
arrangement fee is recognized ratably over the remaining term of the maintenance or
support delivery.
The Company records as deferred revenue any billed amounts due from customers in excess
of revenues recognized. Advance payments are also recorded as deferred revenue until the
products are shipped, services are delivered, or obligations are met.
(m) Stock-Based Compensation
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the accounting guidance regarding
recognition and measurement of stock based compensation using the prospective transition
method. Under the prospective transition method prescribed in ASC 718 Compensation
Stock Compensation (ASC 718), stock-based compensation expense includes compensation
expense for stock-based awards granted by the Company after December 31, 2005, based on
the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of ASC 718. The
Company recognizes compensation costs for all stock-based compensation awards that are
expected to vest on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the
awards, which is generally the option vesting term of four years.
Accordingly, stock-based compensation expense in the 9-month periods ended September 30,
2009 and 2008 primarily relates to options granted subsequent to the adoption of
accounting guidance regarding recognition and measurement of stock based compensation.
The Companys stock based compensation expense for the 9-month periods ended September
30, 2009 and the 2008 is $444,000 and $202,000 respectively.
9
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
The weighted-average grant date fair value of stock options granted to
employees during the 9-month period ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was $0.31 and $0.15
per share, respectively. The fair value of these options was estimated using the
Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Expected term
|
3.08 years | 4.58 years | ||||||
Expected volatility
|
58 | % | 54 | % | ||||
Expected dividend yield
|
0 | % | 0 | % | ||||
Risk-free interest rate
|
2.16 | % | 3.11 | % |
The expected term of the options represents the period that the Companys stock-based
awards are expected to be outstanding based on the safe harbor method provided for in ASC
718-10-S99 Compensation Stock Compensation, SEC Materials. Expected volatility has
been estimated based on the volatilities of similar publicly traded companies, as the
Company is privately held and there is no observable market for the Companys common
stock. The expected dividend assumption is based on the Companys current expectations
about its anticipated dividend policy. The Company bases the risk-free interest rate on
the implied yield available on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with an equivalent
remaining term. As required by the guidance, the Company made an estimate of expected
forfeitures of 20% and 18% for the 9 month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively, and is recognizing stock based compensation costs only for those equity
awards that the Company expects to vest.
The Company accounts for equity instruments issued to nonemployees in accordance with the
provisions of the FASBs ASC 505-50 Equity-Based Payments
to Non-Employees. Stock-based
awards to non-employees not immediately vested are subject to periodic revaluation over
the vesting term. See Note 9 c for additional information related to equity instruments
that are issued to non-employees.
(n) Income Taxes
The Company files federal and state income tax returns in the United States. The Company
accounts for income taxes under the provisions of ASC 740, Income Taxes (ASC 740).
Under the provisions of ASC 740, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for
the future tax consequences attributable to differences between their financial statement
carrying amounts and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in
which those temporary differences are expected to be
recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in
tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
Significant judgment is required in determining any valuation allowance recorded against
deferred tax assets. In assessing the need for a valuation allowance, the Company
considers all available evidence including past operating results, estimates of future
taxable income, and the feasibility of tax planning strategies. In the event that the
Company changes its determination as to the amount of deferred tax
10
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
assets that can be realized, the Company will adjust its valuation allowance with a
corresponding impact to the provision for income taxes in the period in which such
determination is made.
(o) Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer
a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement
date. When determining fair value, the Company considers the principal or most
advantageous market in which the Company would transact, and the Company considers
assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, such
as inherent risk, transfer restrictions, and risk of non-performance. ASC 820 Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures (ASC 820) establishes a three-level fair value hierarchy
to prioritize the inputs used to measure the fair value of assets or liabilities. These
levels are:
Level 1 Observable input such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets
or liabilities;
Level 2 Inputs, other than quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either
directly or indirectly; and
Level 3 Unobservable inputs which require the reporting entity to develop its own
assumptions.
Assets and liabilities measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis,
excluding accrued interest components, consisted of the following types of instruments as
of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
September 30, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 9,440 | $ | | $ | | $ | 9,440 | $ | 10,737 | $ | | $ | | $ | 10,737 | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets measured
and recorded at fair
value |
$ | 9,440 | $ | | $ | | $ | 9,440 | $ | 10,737 | $ | | $ | | $ | 10,737 | ||||||||||||||||
Warrants issued on
financing arrangement |
$ | | $ | | $ | 14 | $ | 14 | $ | | $ | | $ | 14 | $ | 14 | ||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities
measured and recorded at
fair value |
$ | | $ | | $ | 14 | $ | 14 | $ | | $ | | $ | 14 | $ | 14 | ||||||||||||||||
The tables below present reconciliations for all assets and liabilities measured and
recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, excluding accrued interest components, using
significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the nine months ended September 30, 2009
(in thousands):
Fair Value Measured and Recorded Using Significant Unobservable Input (Level 3):
Warrants issued on financing arrangement | ||||
Balance as of December 31, 2008 |
$ | 14 | ||
Total gains or losses (realized and unrealized): |
| |||
Included in earnings |
| |||
Included in other comprehensive income (loss) |
| |||
Purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements, net |
| |||
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 |
| |||
Balance as of September 30, 2009 |
$ | 14 | ||
11
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
(p) Comprehensive Loss
Comprehensive loss consists of the following, net of income tax effects: net loss and net
foreign currency translation gains and losses. The following table sets forth the
calculation of comprehensive loss (in thousands):
September | September | |||||||
30, 2009 | 30, 2008 | |||||||
Net loss
|
$ | (5,104 | ) | $ | (6,499 | ) | ||
Foreign currency translations gains (losses), net
|
(299 | ) | (27 | ) | ||||
Comprehensive loss
|
$ | (5,403 | ) | $ | (6,526 | ) | ||
(q) Advertising Costs
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising costs were approximately $102,000
and $22,000 for the 9 month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
(r) Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2009, the FASB issued Update No. 2009-13 or ASU 2009-13, which updates the
guidance currently included under topic ASC 605-25, Multiple Element Arrangements. ASU
2009-13 relates to the final consensus reached by FASB on a new revenue recognition
guidance regarding revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables. The new accounting
guidance addresses how to determine whether an arrangement involving multiple
deliverables contains more than one unit of accounting, and how the arrangement
consideration should be allocated among the separate units of accounting. The new
accounting guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2010 and may
be applied retrospectively or prospectively for new or materially modified arrangements.
In addition, early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the
potential impact, if any, of the new accounting guidance on its condensed consolidated
financial statements.
(3) Business Acquisition
In March 2007, the Company acquired the remaining assets and businesses of MontaVista, Ltd.
and Liberte, Ltd., formerly 30% owned joint ventures of the Company. The aggregate purchase
price was $366,000, of which $80,000 each was paid in cash upon contract signing, on September
30, 2007 and in 2008 upon the expiration of certain escrow provisions. The remaining $126,000
was paid through forgiveness of indebtedness and other miscellaneous assets. The excess of
the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired at the date of acquisition over the
purchase price amounting to $240,000 was recorded as intangible assets. The intangible assets
consisted of customer list of $108,000, customer contracts and relationships of $108,000, and
non-contractual customer relationships of $24,000. The intangible assets are being amortized
using a weighted average useful life of approximately 18 months.
12
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
In October 2007, the Company acquired the remaining assets and businesses of MontaVista Korea,
formerly a 30% owned joint venture of the Company. The aggregate purchase price was $715,000,
of which $577,000 was paid in cash upon contract signing, $24,000 was paid through issuance of
the Companys common stock and $114,000 was paid through forgiveness of indebtedness and other
miscellaneous assets. The excess of the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired at
the date of acquisition over the purchase price amounting to $169,000 was recorded as
intangible assets. The intangible assets consisted of a customer list of $76,000, customer
contracts and relationships of $76,000, and non-contractual customer relationships of $17,000.
The intangible assets are being amortized using a weighted average useful life of
approximately 18 months.
Amortization expense related to intangible assets was approximately $39,000 and $221,000 for
the 9 month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
(4) Property and Equipment
Property and equipment as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 consisted of the
following (in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Computer equipment and purchased software |
$ | 6,330 | $ | 6,009 | ||||
Furniture and equipment |
799 | 802 | ||||||
Automobiles |
11 | 25 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements |
1,032 | 960 | ||||||
8,172 | 7,796 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
7,381 | 6,925 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
$ | 791 | $ | 871 | ||||
Depreciation expense for the 9-month period ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008
amounted to $456,000 and $526,000, respectively.
The Company has capital lease arrangements which are discussed in more details in Note 5(c).
The fair value of the assets approximated the purchase price. The gross value of the equipment
capitalized under the capital lease agreements amounts to $292,000 and $0 as of the end of
September 30, 2009 and 2008. The equipment is depreciated on the straight-line basis over a
period of 36 months. The depreciation charge for the 9 month period ended September 30, 2009
is $8,000 is included in the overall depreciation charge presented above.
13
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
(5) Debt Arrangements
(a) | In December 2005, the Company entered into a financing arrangement with Blue Crest finance company which includes a fixed-rate term loan and a line of credit. These instruments were secured by a blanket lien on all the assets of the Company, excluding intellectual property, but including the proceeds of any sales of intellectual property. In conjunction with this arrangement, the Company granted warrants to purchase 92,784 shares of the Companys common stock to the commercial finance company at an exercise price of $1.94 per share. These warrants were immediately vested and exercisable on the date of grant. Accordingly, the Company recorded approximately $162,000 in other assets in the 2005 consolidated balance sheet, which are amortized over the contractual life of the fixed-rate term loan. The Company used the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with contractual life of 7 years, risk-free interest rate of 4.38%, expected dividend yield of zero and expected volatility of 120%. The fixed-rate term loan was repaid at the end of October 31, 2008. As of September 30, 2009, these warrants have not been exercised. After the balance sheet date these warrants were terminated. Refer to Note 12 (c) for more details. | ||
The fixed-rate term loan shall bear interest payable monthly in arrears on the first business day of each month, calculated on a 360 day year comprised of twelve (12) thirty day months at a per annum rate, which rate shall be the sum of (i) 500 basis points plus (ii) the yield on three-year US Treasury Notes. | |||
The line of credit permits the Company to borrow through November 2008 up to $3,500,000 based on its qualifying outstanding accounts receivable, subject to certain upward adjustments as the term loan is repaid. This line of credit bears interest at prime plus 1.75%. The Company must pay an annual commitment fee of 1% of the available portion of the commitment. Borrowings under the financing agreement are due in December 2008, or earlier as related collateral levels vary. As of December 31, 2007, the Company had borrowed $3,500,000 under this facility with an annual interest rate of 9%. | |||
In October 2008, in conjunction with signing a new financing arrangement with East West Bank, the Company terminated its financing arrangement with Blue Crest Financial and paid all of its remaining obligations under the arrangement, totaling $467,000. |
14
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
(b) | On October 21, 2008, the Company entered into a two year financing arrangement with East West Bank which includes a variable rate revolving growth capital line and an accounts receivable revolving line of credit; the combined facility cannot not exceed $7,000,000. These instruments are secured by blanket lien on all Company assets, excluding intellectual property, but with a negative pledge against intellectual property. The agreement also includes a financial performance covenant that requires the Company to maintain a specific ratio on a monthly reporting basis. In conjunction with the agreement, the Company granted warrants to purchase 29,683 shares of the Companys Series G preferred stock to East West Bank at an exercise price of $0.758 per share. These warrants are immediately vested and exercisable on the date of grant. Accordingly, the Company recorded approximately $14,000 in other assets in the 2008 condensed consolidated balance sheet, which are amortized to interest expense over the contractual life of the agreement. The Company used the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with contractual life of 7 years, risk-free interest rate of 3.09%, expected dividend yield of zero and expected volatility of 60%. After the balance sheet date these warrants were terminated, refer to Note 12 c for more details. | ||
The growth capital revolving line of credit permits the Company to borrow up to $3,000,000 at an interest rate of prime plus 1.25%, where the interest portion is payable monthly. | |||
The accounts receivable revolving line of credit permits the Company to borrow up to $7,000,000 based on its qualifying accounts receivable, net of any amount borrowed under the revolving growth capital line. This line of credit bears in interest rate of prime plus 0.75%. | |||
On July 30, 2009 the Company amended its loan agreement with East West Bank. In accordance with the changes to the agreement, the Company must comply with specific covenants to maintain the financing from the bank. As of June 30, 2009 and September 30, 2009, the Company was in breach of certain financial covenants. The Company obtained a waiver from the bank at the end of June 2009; however such waiver was neither received at the end of September 2009 nor at the time of issuance of the financial statements. The Company is aware that the funds borrowed under this agreement can be callable by the bank at any time. All borrowed funds are classified under short term liabilities. | |||
As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company has borrowed $5,062,000 and $7,000,000, respectively against the combined borrowing facility. Subsequent to the September 30, 2009 the entire loan balance was repaid by the Company. Refer to Note 12 d for more details. | |||
(c) | In July, 2009, the Company entered into four capital lease arrangements with VAR Resources. The monthly rental amounts to $10,000. The residual value of the leased equipment is $0 (zero) at the end of the lease. The minimum lease payments over the lease term amount to $292,000. The annual interest rate in the lease agreements equals 13.7% or 20.44%. |
15
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
Years ended September 30, | ||||
2010 |
$ | 83,077 | ||
2011 |
96,670 | |||
2012 |
100,123 | |||
Total minimum lease payments |
279,870 | |||
Less interest |
(69,559 | ) | ||
Present value of minimum lease payments |
$ | 210,311 | ||
(6) Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes for the 9 month period end September 30, 2009 and 2008 is based
upon loss before income taxes from continuing operations as follows (in thousands):
September 30, 2009 |
September 30, 2008 |
|||||||
Domestic
|
$ | (5,414 | ) | $ | (6,966 | ) | ||
Foreign
|
455 | 777 | ||||||
$ | (4,959 | ) | $ | (6,189 | ) | |||
The provision for income taxes for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
consisted of the following (in thousands):
September | September | |||||||
30, 2009 | 30, 2008 | |||||||
Current: |
||||||||
Federal |
$ | (28 | ) | $ | | |||
State |
6 | 4 | ||||||
Foreign |
142 | 337 | ||||||
120 | 341 | |||||||
Deferred: |
||||||||
Foreign |
25 | (31 | ) | |||||
Total Provision |
$ | 145 | $ | 310 | ||||
16
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
For the 9 month period ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the difference between the total
expected tax benefit computed by applying the federal statutory rate to loss before taxes and
the actual provision for income taxes was as follows (in thousands):
September 30, 2009 |
September 30, 2008 |
|||||||
Federal benefit at statutory rate |
$ | (1,736 | ) | $ | (2,167 | ) | ||
State tax expense |
6 | 4 | ||||||
Net operating losses not benefited |
1,840 | 2,224 | ||||||
Foreign rate differential |
28 | 105 | ||||||
Non-deductible stock based compensation expenses |
42 | 20 | ||||||
Other |
(35 | ) | 124 | |||||
$ | 145 | $ | 310 | |||||
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred
tax assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2009 and 2008 are presented below (in
thousands):
September 30, 2009 |
December 31, 2008 |
|||||||
Deferred tax assets: |
||||||||
Net operating loss carryforwards |
$ | 35,810 | $ | 32,992 | ||||
Research credits |
3,349 | 6,276 | ||||||
Accruals and reserves |
2,198 | 1,139 | ||||||
Other |
915 | 820 | ||||||
Total gross deferred tax assets |
42,272 | 41,227 | ||||||
Valuation allowance |
(42,272 | ) | (41,217 | ) | ||||
Deferred tax assets, net |
$ | | $ | 10 | ||||
Other |
| 24 | ||||||
Acquired Intangibles |
| (10 | ) | |||||
Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities), net |
$ | | $ | 24 | ||||
Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon future earnings, their timing of which
the Company is uncertain. Accordingly, the net deferred tax assets have been fully offset by a
100% valuation allowance. The net change in the valuation allowance for the 9 month period
ended September 30, 2009 and the year ended December 31, 2008 was an increase of approximately
$1,055,000 and $3,726,000, respectively.
As of September 30, 2009, the Company has net operating loss carryforwards for federal and
state income tax purposes of approximately $92,441,000. The federal net operating loss
carryforwards will expire, if not utilized, beginning in 2019 through 2029. The state net
operating loss carryforwards of approximately $65,755,000 will expire, if not utilized,
beginning in 2011 through 2029. As of September 30, 2009, the Company has foreign net
operating loss carryforwards of approximately $1,443,000. The expiration of the
17
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
foreign net operating loss varies based on the jurisdiction in which it was generated and
ranges from 2009 to no expiration date.
As of September 30, 2009, the Company has available research credits for federal and state
income tax purposes of approximately $4,000,000 and $3,600,000, respectively. The federal
research credits will expire if not utilized beginning in 2019. California research credits
have no expiration date.
The Tax Reform Act of 1986 imposed substantial restrictions on the utilization of net
operating losses and tax credits in the event of an ownership change of a corporation.
Accordingly, the Companys ability to utilize net operating loss and credit carryforwards may
be limited as a result of such an ownership change, as defined in the Internal Revenue Code.
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the provisions of FASB ASC 740-10 Taxes,
which prescribes a comprehensive model for how a company should recognize, measure, present
and disclose in its financial statements uncertain tax positions that the company has taken or
expects to take on a tax return. The cumulative effect of adopting FASB ASC 740-10 resulted in
no adjustment to retained earnings as of January 1, 2009. The following table summarizes the
activity related to the unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands):
September 30, 2009 | |||||
Balance at January 1, 2009 (at adoption) |
$ | 3,396 | |||
Gross increases related to prior year tax positions |
| ||||
Gross increases related to current year tax positions |
149 | ||||
Settlements |
| ||||
Expiration of the statute of limitations for the assessment of taxes |
| ||||
Balance at the end of September 30, 2009 |
$ | 3,545 | |||
None of the unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2009 would affect the Companys
effective tax rate if recognized. As the Company would currently need to increase their
valuation allowance for any additional amounts benefited, the effective rate would not be
impacted until the valuation allowance was removed. The Company does not expect its
unrecognized tax benefits to change significantly over the next 12 months.
The Companys practice is to recognize interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters
in income tax expense. As of September 30, 2009, the Company had $0 in accrued interest and/or
penalties.
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, California and various
state and foreign tax jurisdictions in which it has a subsidiary or branch operation. The
United States federal corporation income tax returns beginning with the 1999 tax year remain
subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). The California corporation
income tax returns beginning with the 1999 tax year remain subject to examination by the
California Franchise Tax Board.
18
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
(7) Commitments and Contingencies
(a) Operating Leases
The Company leases certain of its facilities under non-cancelable operating lease
arrangements that expire at various dates through 2013. As of September 30, 2009, future
minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases total approximately
$2,445,000 as follows:
Years ended September 30 | ||||
2010 |
$ | 1,099,489 | ||
2011 |
787,979 | |||
2012 |
514,603 | |||
2013 |
42,884 | |||
Total |
$ | 2,444,955 | ||
Total rent expense under operating leases was approximately $999,000 and $857,000 for the
9 month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
The Company, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States, accounts for rent expense on a straight line basis with the cumulative difference
between the cash payments and the straight-line expense being either a prepaid asset or
an accrued liability. As of September 30, 2009, the Company only had a short-term
deferred rent liability totaling $440,000 representing straight-line expense in excess of
cash payments, included under accrued liabilities in the balance sheet.
(b) Indemnification Agreements
The Companys product license agreements include limited indemnification provisions for
claims by third parties relating to the Companys intellectual property. Such
indemnification provisions are accounted for in accordance with ASC 460 Guarantees. To
date, the Company has not incurred any costs related to such indemnification provisions.
(c) Other Commitments and Contingencies
The Companys professional services agreements related to hardware porting include in
certain cases a provision that the Company will perform research and development
services, for a minimum period of 12 months following delivery of the ported software
product, to ensure that any updates or enhancements to the Companys software will remain
compatible with the porting. As the ported software product is sold to end-users through
a software arrangement that includes a similar commitment to provide updates and
enhancements, the Company believes the commitment associated with this provision is
accounted for as a normal part of its support to end-users.
The Company is periodically involved with other litigation matters in the ordinary course
of business and regularly evaluates these matters with consideration of the provisions of
ASC 450, Contingencies.
19
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
(8) Convertible Preferred Stock
As of September 30, 2009, the Company was authorized to issue 73,542,017 shares of convertible
preferred stock. Shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2009 are as follows (in
thousands, except share and per share amounts):
Shares | Aggregate | |||||||||||||||||||
Designated | issued and | liquidation | Issue | |||||||||||||||||
Series | Date issued | shares | outstanding | preference | price | |||||||||||||||
A | March 1999 through August 1999 |
4,590,000 | 4,590,000 | $ | 510 | $ | 0.50 | |||||||||||||
B | March 2000 through April 2000 |
8,399,819 | 8,399,819 | 9,223 | 1.65 | |||||||||||||||
C | August 2000 through November 2000 |
3,846,371 | 5,383,855 | 13,052 | 3.39 | |||||||||||||||
D | December 2001 through July 2002 |
16,060,562 | 16,060,562 | 19,273 | 1.20 | |||||||||||||||
E | March 2004 |
5,027,622 | 5,027,622 | 9,100 | 1.81 | |||||||||||||||
F | December 2004 |
| | | | |||||||||||||||
G | November 2006 through December 2006 |
27,697,643 | 27,667,959 | 20,972 | 0.76 | |||||||||||||||
G-1 | August 2009 |
7,920,000 | 4,835,510 | 3,665 | 0.76 | |||||||||||||||
73,542,017 | 71,965,327 | $ | 75,795 | |||||||||||||||||
The rights, preferences, and privileges of the preferred stockholders are as follows:
(a) Conversion
Each share of preferred stock is convertible at the option of the holder into one share
of common stock (subject to adjustments for certain events of dilution). Each share of
preferred stock will automatically convert into shares of common stock upon the
effectiveness of a public stock offering which results in gross proceeds to the Company
of at least $50,000,000, and with a public offering price of not less than $200,000,000.
Each share of preferred stock will also be automatically converted into shares of common
stock upon written consent of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of
preferred stock (voting together as a single class and not as a separate series, and on
an as-converted basis).
(b) Dividends
Each holder of Series G-1 preferred stock is entitled to receive, when and as declared by
the Companys Board of Directors, noncumulative dividends at a rate of $0.0606 per share,
payable in
preference and priority to any payment of dividends on Series A, B, C, D, E and G
preferred stock or common stock. Subject to this distribution each holder of Series G
preferred stock is entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Companys Board of
Directors, noncumulative dividends at a rate of $0.0606 per share, payable in preference
and priority to any payment of dividends on Series A, B, C, D, and E preferred stock or
common stock. Subject to this distribution, each holder of Series E preferred stock is
entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Companys board of directors,
noncumulative dividends at a rate of $0.1448 per share, respectively, payable in
preference and priority to any payment of dividends on Series A, B, C, and D preferred
stock, or common stock. Subject to this distribution, each holder of Series A, B, C, and
D preferred stock is entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Companys board of
directors, noncumulative dividends at a rate of $0.0089,
20
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
$0.0878, $0.2715, and $0.096 per share, respectively, payable in preference and priority
to any payment of dividends on common stock. If, after dividends in the full preferential
amounts specified above have been paid or declared in any calendar year of the
corporation, the Companys board of directors declares additional dividends, then such
additional dividends shall be declared among the holders of the then outstanding common
stock and preferred stock pro rata according to the number of shares of common stock into
which such shares could be converted. To date, no dividends have been declared or paid on
the preferred stock.
(c) Liquidation Preference
In the event of liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, either voluntary
or involuntary, the holders of Series G preferred stock are entitled to receive, prior
and in preference to any distributions to holders of Series A, B, C, D, E and G preferred
stock and common stock, an amount per share equal to two times (2x) $0.758, plus any
declared and unpaid dividends. The holders of Series G preferred stock are entitled to
receive, prior and in preference to any distributions to holders of Series A, B, C, D,
and E preferred stock and common stock, an amount per share equal to $0.758, plus any
declared and unpaid dividends. The holders of Series D and E preferred stock are
entitled to receive, prior and in preference to any distributions to holders of Series A,
B, and C preferred stock and common stock, an amount per share equal to $1.20, and $1.81,
respectively, plus any declared and unpaid dividends. The holders of Series A, B, and C
preferred stock are entitled to receive, prior and in preference to any distributions to
holders of common stock, an amount per share equal to $0.11, $1.10, and $3.39,
respectively, plus any declared and unpaid dividends. If the assets and funds are not
sufficient to permit the payment of these amounts, then the entire assets and funds of
the Company shall be distributed proportionately among the holders of Series G-1
preferred stock. After payment of the full amount to which the Series G-1 preferred
stockholders are due, any remaining assets will be distributed proportionately among the
holders of the Series G and E preferred stock. After payment of the full amount to which
the above stockholders are due, any remaining assets will be distributed proportionately
among the holders of Series A, B, and C preferred stock. Thereafter, any remaining
assets will be distributed ratably to the holders of the Common Stock and the Series G-1
preferred stock on an as-if converted basis.
(d) Voting
Each holder of preferred stock has voting rights equal to the number of shares of common
stock into which such shares could be converted.
The Company classifies shares of all series preferred stock under the mezzanine equity.
All shares of preferred stock are subject to the guidance of the Accounting Series
Release (ASR) No. 268, Presentation in Financial Statements of Redeemable Preferred
Stocks referenced in the ASC 480 Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.
21
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
(9) Common Stock
(a) 1999 Stock Option Plan
In March 1999, the board of directors approved the 1999 Stock Option Plan (the Plan).
Under the Plan, incentive and nonqualified stock options to purchase up to 29,668,776
shares of common stock may be granted to employees, directors, and consultants of the
Company. The option price per share shall not be less than the fair value, as determined
by the board of directors, for incentive stock option grants, or not less than 85% of the
fair value for nonqualified stock options. Any options granted to a stockholder with more
than 10% of the voting power (10% owner) shall not have an option price of less than 110%
of the fair value. Options are exercisable immediately at date of grant except for
certain options, which are exercisable in increments as specified in the option
agreement. The Company has the right to repurchase any unvested shares of common stock
resulting from the early exercise of stock options at their original exercise price,
subject to certain restrictions. Vesting periods are determined by the Companys board of
directors and generally provide for shares to vest over a 4-year period. Options
generally expire 7-10 years after the date of grant, or 5 years for 10% owners.
2009 Stock Option Plan
On July 16, 2009, the board of directors approved the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (the
Plan). The Plan is intended as the successor to and continuation of the 1999 Stock Plan
(as amended) (the Prior Plan). Following the effective date, no additional stock
awards shall be granted under the Prior Plan. Any shares remaining available for
issuance pursuant to the exercise of options or issuance or settlement of stock awards
under the Prior Plan as of the effective date (the Prior Plans Available Reserve)
shall become available for issuance pursuant to stock awards granted hereunder. From and
after the effective date, all outstanding stock awards granted under the Prior Plan shall
remain subject to the terms of the Prior Plan; provided, however, any shares subject to
outstanding stock awards granted under the Prior Plan that expire or terminate for any
reason prior to exercise or settlement or are forfeited because of the failure to meet a
contingency or condition required to vest such shares (the Returning Shares) shall
become available for issuance pursuant to stock awards granted hereunder. All stock
awards granted on or after the effective date of this Plan shall be subject to the terms
of this Plan. Under the Plan, the aggregate maximum number of shares of common Stock that
may be issued pursuant to the exercise of incentive stock options granted to employees,
directors, and consultants of the Company shall be 24,385,430 shares of common stock. The
Plan provides for the grant of the following Stock Awards: (i) Incentive Stock Options,
(ii) Nonstatutory Stock Options, (iii) Stock Appreciation Rights, (iv) Restricted Stock
Awards, and (v) Restricted Stock Unit Awards.
22
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
The exercise price or strike price of each option or Stock Appreciation Right (SAR)
shall be not less than 100% of the fair market value of the common stock subject to the
option or SAR on the date the option or SAR is granted. No option or SAR shall be
exercisable after the expiration of 10 years from the date of its grant or such shorter
period specified in the Award Agreement. An incentive stock option granted to a 10%
stockholder shall not have an exercise price of less than 110% of the fair market value
on the date of the grant and the option is not exercisable after the expiration of 5
years from the date of grant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an option or SAR may be
granted with an exercise price lower than 100% of the fair market value of the underlying
common stock if such option or SAR is granted pursuant to an assumption of or
substitution for another option or stock appreciation right pursuant to a corporate
transaction and in a manner consistent with the provisions of Sections 409A and 424(a) of
the Code (whether or not such stock awards are incentive stock options).
A summary of stock option activity follows:
Weighted average | ||||||||||||||||||||
Options | Weighted | Remaining | Aggregate | |||||||||||||||||
available | Options | average | Contractual | Intrinsic | ||||||||||||||||
for grant | outstanding | exercise price | term (in years) | Value | ||||||||||||||||
Balances, December 31, 2007 |
4,696,285 | 19,772,260 | 0.24 | 6.67 | $ | 850 | ||||||||||||||
Authorized for grant |
| | | | ||||||||||||||||
Granted |
(6,534,604 | ) | 6,534,604 | 0.31 | | | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
| (15,545 | ) | 0.76 | | 309 | ||||||||||||||
Canceled |
6,290,714 | (6,290,714 | ) | 0.25 | | | ||||||||||||||
Repurchased |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Balances, December 31, 2008 |
4,452,395 | 20,000,605 | 0.26 | 6.16 | $ | 1,206,902 | ||||||||||||||
Authorized for grant |
| | | | ||||||||||||||||
Granted |
(378,200 | ) | 378,200 | | | |||||||||||||||
Exercised |
| | | | ||||||||||||||||
Canceled |
1,158,837 | (1,158,837 | ) | 0.30 | | | ||||||||||||||
Repurchased |
| | | | ||||||||||||||||
Balances, September 30, 2009 |
5,233,032 | 19,219,968 | 0.26 | 5.42 | $ | 1,178,865 | ||||||||||||||
Vested and Expected to Vest
September 30, 2009 |
17,855,545 | 0.26 | 0.29 | $ | 1,134,936 | |||||||||||||||
Ending Exercisable
September 30, 2009 |
12,211,134 | 0.26 | 5.19 | $ | 885,813 |
23
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding, vested and
exercisable as of September 30, 2009:
OPTIONS OUTSTANDING | OPTIONS EXERCISABLE | |||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Weighted | Weighted | ||||||||||||||||||||
Range of | Number | Remaining | Average | Number | Average | |||||||||||||||||
Exercise | Outstanding | Contractual | Exercise | Exercisable | Exercise | |||||||||||||||||
Prices | As of 09/30/09 | Life (in years) | Price | As of 09/30/09 | Price | |||||||||||||||||
$ | 0.11 | 7,500 | 0.86 | $ | 0.11 | 7,500 | $ | 0.11 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 0.22 | 13,081,560 | 5.12 | $ | 0.22 | 9,825,426 | $ | 0.22 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 0.31 | 5,860,987 | 6.24 | $ | 0.31 | 2,115,044 | $ | 0.31 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 0.80 | 1,162 | 0.92 | $ | 0.80 | 1,162 | $ | 0.80 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 0.90 | 15,000 | 1.08 | $ | 0.90 | 15,000 | $ | 0.90 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 0.95 | 95,809 | 2.77 | $ | 0.95 | 95,809 | $ | 0.95 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 0.97 | 40,850 | 3.34 | $ | 0.97 | 34,093 | $ | 0.97 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 1.55 | 117,100 | 2.01 | $ | 1.55 | 117,100 | $ | 1.55 | ||||||||||||||
19,219,968 | 5.42 | $ | 0.26 | 12,211,134 | $ | 0.26 | ||||||||||||||||
For the 9-month period ended September 30, 2009, 378,200 options were granted where
the weighted average exercise price equaled the weighted average fair value of the
underlying common stock at the date of grant. For the year ended December 31, 2008,
6,534,604 options were granted where the weighted average exercise price equaled the
weighted average fair value of the underlying common stock at the date of grant. The
aggregate intrinsic value for options outstanding at September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008 was $1,178,865 and 1,206,902, respectively.
The unrecognized compensation costs related to stock options as of September 30, 2009 and
the costs of which are expected to be recognized are $621,248, $429,267, $190,744, and
$6,914 for the years ended September 30, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013, respectively.
(b) Common Stock Repurchase Rights
Under the terms of restricted employee stock agreements related to the early exercise of
stock options, the Company had the right to repurchase unvested shares of common stock at
the original price paid for the shares upon an employees termination. These repurchase
rights expire as the awards vest. As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, 0 and
542 shares of common stock, respectively related to employee stock options that had been
exercised prior to vesting were subject to repurchase by the Company at a weighted
average exercise price of $1.55 per share.
(c) Equity Instruments Issued to Nonemployees
In 2003, the Company granted stock options to purchase 30,000 shares of the Companys
common stock to members of the board of directors of a subsidiary at an exercise price of
$0.95 per share. These options are immediately exercisable and vest ratably over 4 years
as the services are provided. In connection with this grant, the Company will revalue the
estimated fair value of the options at each balance sheet date over the period of
service. Accordingly, the Company has not recorded
24
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
compensation expense for the years
ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, because the services were completed as of December 31,
2005. As of December 31, 2008, these options have not been exercised.
In June 2008, in connection with services provided, the Company granted stock options to
purchase 95,833 and 116,667 shares of the Companys common stock to consultants at an
exercise price of $0.22 per share for services rendered as of December 31, 2007. These
options are immediately vested and exercisable. Accordingly, the Company has recorded
approximately $40,000 of expense for 2007 using the black-scholes method for valuation at
the time the services were earned, using a $.22 stock price, 10 years to maturity, 4.85%
and 3.09% risk free interest rate, respectively, and a company volatility of 60%. The
charge is included in recruiting expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of
operations in 2007.
(10) Employee Benefit Plans
In 2004, the Company adopted a defined contribution retirement savings plan under Section
401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. This plan covers all employees who meet minimum age and
service requirements and allows participants to defer a portion of their annual compensation on
a pre-tax basis. Company contributions to the plan may be made at the discretion of the Board
of Directors. There have been no contributions by the Company since the inception of the plan.
(11) Related Party Transactions
In the 9-month period ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, approximately $5,079,260 and
$4,160,924, respectively, of the Companys revenue was generated from customers that are also
stockholders of the Company. As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, accounts receivable
from these customers totaled approximately $0 and $198,000, respectively.
Two members of the board of directors hold seats on the boards of directors of certain of the
Companys customers. Revenue from these companies totaled approximately $17,378 and $4,642 in
the 9-month period ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. As of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, accounts receivable from these customers were approximately $78,375 and
$6,000, respectively.
(12) Subsequent Events
a) Financing round
On October 13, 2009, the Company issued 133,708 shares of Series G-1 Preferred Stock at a
price of $0.758 per share in exchange for cash proceeds in the amount of $101,000 from existing
shareholders. The proceeds of the transaction are to fund normal business operations of the
Company.
The Series G-1 Preferred stockholders are entitled to receive dividends prior and in preference
to all prior preferred (series A, B, C, D, E, and G) at a rate of $0.0606 per share, when and if
declared by the Board of directors. Such dividend shall not be cumulative.
In the event of liquidation, sale of assets or any other winding up of the company, the holders
of Series G-1 Preferred Stock, prior and in preference to all common shares and all prior
preferred (series, A, B, C, D, E and G), are entitled to receive (i) (2x) $0.758 per share for
each outstanding share of Series G-1 preferred stock and (ii) all declared but unpaid dividends.
If upon such event, the assets and funds distributed are not enough to
25
MONTAVISTA SOFTWARE, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
satisfy the above
requirements, then the entire amount shall be distributed ratably to all Series G-1 Preferred
stock holders in proportion to the full preferential amount that each holder is entitled.
b) Acquisition of the Company
On November 6, 2009 Cavium Networks, Inc. (Cavium) signed a definitive agreement to acquire
MontaVista Software (the Purchase Agreement) for total consideration of approximately
$50 million, comprised of approximately $11 million in cash, shares of Caviums common stock
valued at approximately $33 million and approximately $6 million, consisting of a mix of shares of
Caviums common stock and cash, issued to certain individuals in connection with the termination of
the Companys 2006 Retention compensation Plan.
The acquisition is a non-taxable
transaction for the Companys stockholders. The transaction is subject to certain conditions,
including the approval of Caviums board and customary regulatory approvals.
On December 14, 2009, pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, Cavium completed the merger with the
Company and MontaVista became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cavium (the Merger).
c) Cancellation of warrants
In accordance with the Purchase agreement discussed in above, in November 2009 the Company
terminated the warrant issued to East West Bank to purchase 29,683 shares of Series G preferred
stock of the Company at $0.758 per share. In December 2009, the Company terminated the warrant
issued to Blue Crest to purchase 92,784 shares of common stock of the Company at $1.94 per
share. Both terminations were effective immediately and before the closing date of the Purchase
Agreement with no further action required by either of the parties involved. The warrants were
returned to the Companys transfer agent and cancelled.
d) Repayment of short term debt
On November 30, 2009 the Company fully repaid the outstanding loan balance to East West
Bank (see Note 5). On December 1, 2009 the Company obtained the notification from East West Bank
regarding termination of the financing arrangements.
26