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EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP INCex31_1.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)

x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009

OR

¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ______________ to _____________

Commission file number:  001-33898

Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Massachusetts
 
20-4652200
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

10 Meridian Street, East Boston, Massachusetts 02128
(Address of principal executive offices)

(617) 567-1500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes T     No ¨  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes  ¨  No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definition of “large accelerated filer” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one): Large Accelerated Filer  ¨  Accelerated Filer  x  Non-accelerated Filer  ¨  Smaller Reporting Company  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  £  No  x

At October 31, 2009, the registrant had 22,257,768 shares of no par value common stock outstanding.
 


 
 

 


FORM 10-Q

INDEX

PART I.
 
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
       
Item 1.
 
Page
       
   
1
       
   
2
       
   
3
       
   
4
       
   
6
       
Item 2.
 
15
       
Item 3.
 
26
       
Item 4.
 
27
       
PART II.
 
OTHER INFORMATION
 
       
Item 1.
 
28
       
Item 1A.
 
28
       
Item 2.
 
29
       
Item 3.
 
29
       
Item 4.
 
29
       
Item 5.
 
29
       
Item 6.
 
30
       
31

 
 

 
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)

   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2009
   
2008
 
ASSETS
 
Cash and due from banks
  $ 10,761     $ 10,354  
Federal funds sold
    16,654       9,911  
Total cash and cash equivalents
    27,415       20,265  
                 
Certificates of deposit - affiliate bank
    3,000       7,000  
Securities available for sale, at fair value
    319,787       252,529  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
    4,454       4,303  
                 
Loans held for sale
    699       -  
Loans
    785,742       711,016  
Less allowance for loan losses
    (8,711 )     (6,912 )
Loans, net
    777,031       704,104  
                 
Bank-owned life insurance
    23,501       22,831  
Investment in affiliate bank
    10,468       10,376  
Premises and equipment, net
    23,381       22,710  
Accrued interest receivable
    5,523       6,036  
Foreclosed real estate, net
    2,658       2,604  
Deferred tax asset, net
    2,793       10,057  
Other assets
    1,597       2,537  
Total assets
  $ 1,202,307     $ 1,065,352  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
Deposits:
               
Noninterest-bearing
  $ 61,408     $ 55,216  
Interest-bearing
    860,605       741,636  
Total deposits
    922,013       796,852  
                 
Short-term borrowings - affiliate bank
    5,795       7,811  
Long-term debt
    57,200       57,675  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    18,167       13,174  
Total liabilities
    1,003,175       875,512  
                 
Stockholders' equity:
               
Common stock, no par value 50,000,000 shares authorized; 23,000,000
               
shares issued; 22,257,768 and 22,750,000 shares outstanding at
               
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively
    -       -  
Additional paid-in capital
    100,919       100,684  
Retained earnings
    107,168       105,426  
Treasury stock, 328,232 shares at September 30, 2009
    (2,902 )     -  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    4,910       (6,205 )
Unearned compensation - ESOP, 755,550 and 786,600 shares at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively
    (7,555 )     (7,866 )
Unearned compensation - restricted shares, 414,000 and 250,000 shares at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively
    (3,408 )     (2,199 )
Total stockholders' equity
    199,132       189,840  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 1,202,307     $ 1,065,352  


See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 
1


MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)

   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
Interest and dividend income:
                       
Interest and fees on loans
  $ 11,480     $ 9,938     $ 33,171     $ 28,455  
Interest on debt securities
    2,673       2,674       7,682       7,919  
Dividends on equity securities
    252       573       844       1,264  
Interest on certificates of deposit
    16       60       72       98  
Interest on federal funds sold
    5       99       23       1,640  
Total interest and dividend income
    14,426       13,344       41,792       39,376  
                                 
Interest expense:
                               
Interest on deposits
    4,404       6,045       14,605       19,382  
Interest on short-term borrowings
    5       -       47       115  
Interest on long-term debt
    502       534       1,501       1,363  
Total interest expense
    4,911       6,579       16,153       20,860  
                                 
Net interest income
    9,515       6,765       25,639       18,516  
Provision for loan losses
    694       403       1,808       2,731  
Net interest income, after provision for loan losses
    8,821       6,362       23,831       15,785  
                                 
Non-interest income:
                               
Customer service fees
    826       718       2,322       2,073  
Loan fees
    160       181       437       551  
Gain (loss) on sales of loans, net
    125       (10 )     424       17  
Other-than-temporary impairment losses on securities
    (56 )     -       (429 )     -  
Gain (loss) on sales of securities, net
    (290 )     2,779       (290 )     5,092  
Income from bank-owned life insurance
    216       209       670       624  
Equity income (loss) on investment in affiliate bank
    117       (69 )     92       (323 )
Total non-interest income
    1,098       3,808       3,226       8,034  
                                 
Non-interest expenses:
                               
Salaries and employee benefits
    4,084       4,009       14,499       13,793  
Occupancy and equipment
    754       719       2,315       2,198  
Data processing
    406       450       1,318       1,243  
Marketing and advertising
    387       293       934       832  
Professional services
    467       595       1,535       1,562  
Contribution to the Meridian Charitable Foundation
    -       -       -       3,000  
Foreclosed real estate expense
    15       31       493       74  
Deposit insurance
    373       172       1,513       382  
Other general and administrative
    681       530       1,921       1,503  
Total non-interest expenses
    7,167       6,799       24,528       24,587  
                                 
Income (loss) before income taxes
    2,752       3,371       2,529       (768 )
                                 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
    864       1,228       787       (374 )
                                 
Net income (loss)
  $ 1,888     $ 2,143     $ 1,742     $ (394 )
                                 
Earnings per common share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.09     $ 0.10     $ 0.08       N/A  
Diluted
  $ 0.09     $ 0.10     $ 0.08       N/A  
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    21,542,287       22,196,225       21,704,968       N/A  
Diluted
    21,713,948       22,196,225       21,889,813       N/A  

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 
2


MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008

(Dollars in thousands)
 
Shares of No Par Common Stock Outstanding
   
Additional Paid-in Capital
   
Retained Earnings
   
Treasury Stock
   
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
   
Unearned Compensation ESOP
   
Unearned Compensation Restricted Shares
   
Total
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
                                               
Balance at December 31, 2007
    -     $ -     $ 109,177     $ -     $ 6,507     $ -     $ -     $ 115,684  
Adjustment to initially apply EITF 06-4
    -       -       (1,642 )     -       -       -       -       (1,642 )
Comprehensive loss:
                                                               
Net loss
    -       -       (394 )     -       -       -       -       (394 )
Change in net unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of reclassification adjustment and tax effects
    -       -       -       -       (10,914 )     -       -       (10,914 )
Change in prior service costs and actuarial losses, net of tax effects
    -       -       -       -       15       -       -       15  
Total comprehensive loss
                                                            (11,293 )
Adjustment to initially apply FAS 158 for
                                                               
long-term health care plan
    -       -       -       -       (353 )     -       -       (353 )
Issuance of 12,650,000 shares to the mutual holding company
    12,650,000       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Issuance of 10,050,000 shares in the initial public offering, net of expenses of $2,867
    10,050,000       97,633       -       -       -       -       -       97,633  
Issuance and contribution of 300,000 shares
                                                               
to the Meridian Charitable Foundation
    300,000       3,000       -       -       -       -       -       3,000  
Purchase of common stock by the ESOP
    -       -       -       -       -       (8,280 )     -       (8,280 )
ESOP shares earned (31,050 shares)
    -       (5 )     -       -       -       310       -       305  
Balance at September 30, 2008
    23,000,000     $ 100,628     $ 107,141     $ -     $ (4,745 )   $ (7,970 )   $ -     $ 195,054  
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
                                                               
Balance at December 31, 2008
    22,750,000     $ 100,684     $ 105,426     $ -     $ (6,205 )   $ (7,866 )   $ (2,199 )   $ 189,840  
Comprehensive income :
                                                               
Net income
    -       -       1,742       -       -       -       -       1,742  
Change in net unrealized gain/loss on securities available for sale, net of reclassification adjustment and tax effects
    -       -       -       -       11,133       -       -       11,133  
Change in prior service costs and actuarial losses, net of tax effects
    -       -       -       -       (18 )     -       -       (18 )
Total comprehensive income
                                                            12,857  
Repurchase of 328,232 shares (treasury stock)
    (328,232 )     -       -       (2,902 )     -       -       -       (2,902 )
ESOP shares earned (31,050 shares)
    -       (47 )     -       -       -       311       -       264  
Purchase of 164,000 shares for restricted share plan
    (164,000 )     -       -       -       -       -       (1,468 )     (1,468 )
Share-based compensation expense
    -       282       -       -       -       -       259       541  
Balance at September 30, 2009
    22,257,768     $ 100,919     $ 107,168     $ (2,902 )   $ 4,910     $ (7,555 )   $ (3,408 )   $ 199,132  

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 
3


MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)

             
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(In thousands)
 
2009
   
2008
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net income (loss)
  $ 1,742     $ (394 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Contribution to the Meridian Charitable Foundation
    -       3,000  
Earned ESOP shares
    264       305  
Provision for loan losses
    1,808       2,731  
Amortization of net deferred loan origination fees
    (49 )     (242 )
Net amortization of securities available for sale
    925       828  
Depreciation and amortization expense
    972       950  
Loss (gain) on sales of securities, net
    290       (5,092 )
Other-than-temporary impairment losses on securities
    429       -  
Loss and provision for foreclosed real estate
    369       5  
Deferred income tax benefit
    (84 )     (1,522 )
Loans originated for sale
    (62,049 )     (8,041 )
Principal balance of mortgage loans sold
    61,350       8,041  
Income from bank-owned life insurance
    (670 )     (624 )
Equity (income) loss on investment in affiliate bank
    (92 )     323  
Share-based compensation expense
    541       -  
Net changes in:
               
Accrued interest receivable
    513       137  
Other assets
    940       2,808  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    4,975       1,438  
Net cash provided by operating activities
    12,174       4,651  
                 
 Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Maturities (purchases) of certificates of deposit
    4,000       (7,000 )
Activity in securities available for sale:
               
Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal payments
    39,744       90,363  
Proceeds from redemption of mutual funds
    12,116       25,000  
Proceeds from sales
    392       16,947  
Purchases
    (102,673 )     (168,579 )
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    (151 )     (1,138 )
Loans originated, net of principal payments received
    (75,526 )     (99,228 )
Purchase of bank-owned life insurance
    -       (4,000 )
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (1,643 )     (709 )
Capitalized cost on foreclosed real estate
    (1,132 )     -  
Proceeds from sales of foreclosed real estate
    1,549       1,463  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (123,324 )     (146,881 )

(continued)

 
4


MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)

   
Nine Months Ended Septmeber 30,
 
(In thousands)
 
2009
   
2008
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
           
Net increase in deposits
    125,161       30,638  
Proceeds from sale of common stock
    -       97,633  
Common stock purchased by ESOP
    -       (8,280 )
Decrease in stock subscriptions
    -       (62,518 )
Purchase of stock for equity incentive plan
    (1,468 )     -  
Purchase of treasury stock
    (2,902 )     -  
Net change in borrowings with maturities less than three months
    (2,016 )     (9,154 )
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances with maturities of three months or more
    -       45,000  
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances with maturities of three months or more
    (475 )     (14,698 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
    118,300       78,621  
                 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
    7,150       (63,609 )
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    20,265       103,093  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 27,415     $ 39,484  
                 
Supplemental cash flow information:
               
Interest paid on deposits
  $ 14,936       19,583  
Interest paid on borrowings
    1,555       1,427  
Income taxes paid
    1,315       180  
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
               
Transfers from loans to foreclosed real estate
    840       2,953  

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 
5


NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.
Basis of Presentation

Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc.  (the “Company” or “Meridian Interstate”) is a Massachusetts mid-tier stock holding company that was formed in 2006 by East Boston Savings Bank (the “Bank”) to be its holding company.  Meridian Interstate owns all of East Boston Savings Bank’s capital stock and directs, plans and coordinates East Boston Savings Bank’s business activities.  In addition, Meridian Interstate owns 40% of the capital stock of Hampshire First Bank, a New Hampshire chartered bank, organized in 2006 and headquartered in Manchester, New Hampshire.  Meridian Financial Services, Inc. (“Meridian Financial Services”) is the mutual holding company for Meridian Interstate and holds 12,650,000 shares or 57% of Meridian Interstate’s outstanding common stock.

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc. have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.  Such adjustments were of a normal recurring nature.  The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year or any other interim period.  For additional information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto of Meridian Interstate included in Meridian Interstate’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 15, 2009, as subsequently amended, and is available through the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

In preparing financial statements in conformity with U. S. generally accepted accounting principles, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.  Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to determination of the allowance for loan losses, other-than-temporary impairment of securities, foreclosed real estate, and income taxes.

2.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an accounting standard which established the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the “Codification”) to become the single source of authoritative generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for nongovernmental entities, with the exception of guidance issued by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and its staff.  The Codification does not change GAAP. Instead, it takes the thousands of individual pronouncements that currently comprise GAAP and reorganizes them into approximately 90 accounting Topics, and displays all Topics using a consistent structure.  Contents in each Topic are further organized first by Subtopic, then Section and finally Paragraph. The Paragraph level is the only level that contains substantive content. Citing particular content in the Codification involves specifying the unique numeric path to the content through the Topic, Subtopic, Section and Paragraph structure. FASB suggests that all citations begin with “FASB ASC,” where ASC stands for Accounting Standards Codification. Changes to the ASC subsequent to June 30, 2009 are referred to as Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”).  In conjunction with the issuance of this standard, the FASB also issued its first Accounting Standards Update No. 2009-1, “Topic 105 —Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (“ASU 2009-1”).    ASU 2009-1 is effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009 and did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements but changed the referencing system for accounting standards.
 
The FASB issued ASU 2009—05, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820) — Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value” in August 2009 to provide guidance when estimating the fair value of a liability.  When a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available, fair value should be measured using (a) the quoted price of an identical liability when traded as an asset; (b) quoted prices for similar liabilities or similar liabilities when traded as assets; or (c) another valuation technique consistent with the principles of Topic 820 such as an income approach or a market approach.  If a restriction exists that prevents the transfer of the liability, a

 
6


separate adjustment related to the restriction is not required when estimating fair value.  The adoption of this guidance did not have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
ASU 2009-12, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820) - Investments in Certain Entities That Calculate Net Asset Value per Share (or Its Equivalent),” issued in September 2009, allows a company to measure the fair value of an investment that has no readily determinable fair market value on the basis of the investee’s net asset value per share as provided by the investee. This allowance assumes that the investee has calculated net asset value in accordance with the GAAP measurement principles of Topic 946 as of the reporting entity’s measurement date.   Examples of such investments include investments in hedge funds, private equity funds, real estate funds and venture capital funds. The update also provides guidance on how the investment should be classified within the fair value hierarchy based on the value for which the investment can be redeemed.  The amendment is effective for interim and annual periods ending after December 15, 2009 with early adoption permitted.  The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
Issued October 2009, ASU 2009-15, “Accounting for Own-Share Lending Arrangements in Contemplation of Convertible Debt Issuance or Other Financing” amends ASC Topic 470 and provides guidance for accounting and reporting for own-share lending arrangements issued in contemplation of a convertible debt issuance.  At the date of issuance, a share-lending arrangement entered into on an entity’s own shares should be measured at fair value in accordance with Topic 820 and recognized as an issuance cost, with an offset to additional paid-in capital.  Loaned shares are excluded from basic and diluted earnings per share unless default of the share-lending arrangement occurs.  The amendments also require several disclosures including a description and the terms of the arrangement and the reason for entering into the arrangement.  The effective dates of the amendments are dependent upon the date the share-lending arrangement was entered into and include retrospective application for arrangements outstanding as of the beginning of fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2009.   The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

3. Fair Value Hierarchy

The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures.  The fair value of a financial instrument is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.  Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices.  However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various financial instruments.   In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques.  Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows.  Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument.

In accordance with GAAP, the Company groups its financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value.

Level 1:  Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

Level 2:  Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be derived from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means for substantially the full term of the asset.

Level 3:  Significant unobservable inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

 
7


The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating fair value disclosures:

Cash and cash equivalents - The carrying amounts of cash and short-term instruments approximate fair values, based on the short-term nature of the assets.

Certificates of deposit –  Fair values of certificates of deposit are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on current market rates for similar types of deposits.

Securities available for sale - Securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.  Fair value measurement is based on quoted prices, when available.  If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using pricing models.  The Company utilizes a third-party pricing service to obtain fair values for securities.

Marketable equity securities are measured at fair value utilizing quoted market prices (Level 1).  Corporate bonds, obligations of government-sponsored enterprises, including mortgage-backed securities are determined by pricing models that consider standard input factors such as observable market data, benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, credit spreads, benchmark securities, as well as new issue data, monthly payment information, and collateral performance, among others (Level 2).  The Company does not currently have any securities in its portfolio that are measured using Level 3 inputs.

Federal Home Loan Bank stock - The carrying value of Federal Home Loan Bank stock approximates fair value based on the redemption provisions of the Federal Home Loan Bank.

Loans held for sale – The fair value is determined using market prices currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality.

Loans - For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values.  Fair values for other loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using market interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality.  Fair values for non-performing loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses or underlying collateral values, where applicable.

Deposits - The fair values disclosed for non-certificate accounts, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date which is their carrying amounts.  Fair values for certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies market interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits.

Borrowings - The fair value is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the Company’s current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.

Accrued interest - The carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate fair value.

Off-balance sheet credit-related instruments - Fair values for off-balance-sheet, credit-related financial instruments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing.  The fair value of these instruments is considered immaterial.

 
8


Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis:

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized as follows.  There were no liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
 
September 30, 2009
       
(In thousands)
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
Securities available for sale
  $ 71,869     $ 247,918       -     $ 319,787  
                                 
                                 
 
December 31, 2008
         
(In thousands)
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
Securities available for sale
  $ 47,799     $ 204,730       -     $ 252,529  
 
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis:

The Company may also be required, from time to time, to measure certain other financial assets and non-financial assets on a non-recurring basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  These adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of lower-of-cost-or market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.

The following tables summarize the fair value hierarchy used to determine each adjustment and the carrying value of the related individual assets.  There were no liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis.

 
September 30, 2009
   
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
 
(In thousands)
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total Losses
 
Impaired loans
  $ -     $ -     $ 5,850     $ 894  
Foreclosed real estate
    -       -       2,658       286  
    $ -     $ -     $ 8,508     $ 1,180  
                                 
                                 
 
December 31, 2008
   
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 Total Losses
 
(In thousands)
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total Losses
 
Impaired loans
  $ -     $ -     $ 1,511     $ 2,284  
Foreclosed real estate
    -       -       2,604       -  
    $ -     $ -     $ 4,115     $ 2,284  
 
 
9


At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the amount of foreclosed real estate in Level 3 represents the carrying value and related charge-offs for which adjustments are based on appraised value of the collateral, considering discounting factors and adjusted for selling costs.  The loss on foreclosed real estate represents the adjustment in valuation recorded during the time periods indicated, and not for losses incurred on the sale of the property.  At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the amount of impaired loans in Level 3 represents the carrying value and related allocated reserves on impaired loans for which adjustments are based on the appraised value of the underlying collateral, considering discounting factors and adjusted for selling costs.  The loss on impaired loans is not recorded directly as an adjustment to current earnings or comprehensive income, but rather as a component in determining the overall adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.  Adjustments to the estimated fair value of impaired loans may result in increases or decreases to the provision for loan losses.

Carrying amounts and fair value of financial assets and liabilities are as follows:

   
September 30, 2009
   
December 31, 2008
 
(In thousands)
 
Carrying Amount
   
Fair Value
   
Carrying Amount
   
Fair Value
 
Financial assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 27,415     $ 27,415     $ 20,265     $ 20,265  
Certificates of deposit
    3,000       3,006       7,000       7,010  
Securities available for sale
    319,787       319,787       252,529       252,529  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    4,454       4,454       4,303       4,303  
Loans held for sale
    699       717       -       -  
Loans
    777,031       776,296       704,104       705,956  
Accrued interest receivable
    5,523       5,523       6,036       6,036  
                                 
Financial liabilities:
                               
Deposits
    922,013       927,136       796,852       799,378  
Borrowings
    62,995       64,721       65,486       66,509  
Accrued interest payable
    579       579       1,081       1,081  

 
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4.
Earnings Per Share  

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) excludes dilution and is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.  Diluted EPS is computed in a manner similar to that of basic EPS except that the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding is increased to include the number of incremental common shares (computed using the treasury stock method) that would have been outstanding if all potentially dilutive common stock equivalents such as stock options and unvested restricted shares were issued during the period.
 
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, potentially dilutive common stock equivalents totaled 171,661 and 184,845 shares, respectively.  The dilutive share effect is a result of issuance of shares of restricted stock and stock options.  There were no potentially dilutive common stock equivalents for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.    Earnings per share are not applicable for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as the Company did not issue stock until January 23, 2008.  Unallocated common shares held by the ESOP are shown as a reduction in stockholders’ equity and are not included in the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for either basic or diluted earnings per share calculations.

The following table is the reconciliation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.

   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
                         
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
  $ 1,888     $ 2,143     $ 1,742     $ (394 )
                                 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
    21,542,287       22,196,225       21,704,968       N/A  
                                 
Effect of dilutive securities
    171,661       -       184,845       N/A  
                                 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    21,713,948       22,196,225       21,889,813       N/A  
                                 
Earnings per share:
                               
                                 
Basic
  $ 0.09     $ 0.10     $ 0.08     $ N/A  
Diluted
  $ 0.09     $ 0.10     $ 0.08     $ N/A  

5.
Securities

All securities held by the Company as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 were classified as available-for-sale and are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, are excluded from earnings and reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Gains or losses on the sale of available-for-sale securities are determined using the specific identification method. Premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income using the effective interest method over the period to maturity.

As of September 30, 2009, 72.3% of the securities portfolio, or $224.98 million, was invested in corporate bonds.  The carrying and fair value of corporate bonds in the financial services sector was $57.3 million, and $56.8 million, respectively.  The remainder of the corporate bond portfolio includes companies from a variety of industries. The portfolio also includes debt securities issued by government-sponsored enterprises, mortgage backed securities and marketable equity securities.  Included in marketable equity securities are money market mutual funds and equity securities.  The equity securities portfolio includes issuers from various industries, with the largest concentration in consumer product companies, which had a carrying and market value of $7.8 million and $8.4 million, respectively.

 
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The amortized cost and fair values of securities available for sale, with gross unrealized gains and losses follows:
 
 (In thousands)
 
Amortized Cost
   
Gross Unrealized Gains
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
 
September 30, 2009
     
                         
Debt securities:
                       
Government-sponsored enterprises
  $ 15     $ -     $ (4 )   $ 11  
Corporate bonds
    224,979       9,008       (2,068 )     231,919  
Residential mortgage-backed securities
    15,916       72       -       15,988  
Total debt securities
    240,910       9,080       (2,072 )     247,918  
                                 
Marketable equity securities:
                               
Common stocks
    28,565       3,029       (1,234 )     30,360  
Money market mutual funds
    41,509       -       -       41,509  
Total marketable equity securities
    70,074       3,029       (1,234 )     71,869  
Total securities available for sale
  $ 310,984     $ 12,109     $ (3,306 )   $ 319,787  

 (In thousands)
 
Amortized Cost
   
Gross Unrealized Gains
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
 
December 31, 2008
     
                         
Debt securities:
                       
Government-sponsored enterprises
  $ 1,000     $ 3     $ -     $ 1,003  
Corporate bonds
    210,079       1,404       (7,796 )     203,687  
Residential mortgage-backed securities
    40       3       (3 )     40  
Total debt securities
    211,119       1,410       (7,799 )     204,730  
                                 
 Marketable equity securities:
                               
Common stocks
    26,142       1,185       (4,473 )     22,854  
Money market mutual funds
    24,945       -       -       24,945  
Total marketable equity securities
    51,087       1,185       (4,473 )     47,799  
Total securities available for sale
  $ 262,206     $ 2,595     $ (12,272 )   $ 252,529  

 
12


The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities by contractual maturity at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 follows.  Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties.

   
September 30, 2009
   
December 31, 2008
 
   
Amortized
   
Fair
   
Amortized
   
Fair
 
(In thousands)
 
Cost
   
Value
   
Cost
   
Value
 
             
1 year or less
  $ 28,717     $ 28,946     $ 48,533     $ 48,430  
Over 1 year to 5 years
    196,264       202,974       162,546       156,260  
Over 5 years to ten years
    13       10       15       13  
Over 10 years
    15,916       15,988       25       27  
                                 
    $ 240,910     $ 247,918     $ 211,119     $ 204,730  

Information pertaining to securities available for sale, with gross unrealized losses aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, follows:

   
Less Than Twelve Months
   
Twelve Months or More
 
(In thousands)
 
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
 
                         
September 30, 2009
                       
Debt securities:
                       
Government-sponsored enterprises
  $ -     $ -     $ 4     $ 10  
Corporate bonds
    1,924       18,519       144       9,028  
Total debt securities
    1,924       18,519       148       9,038  
                                 
 Common stock
    181       3,753       1,053       10,245  
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 2,105     $ 22,272     $ 1,201     $ 19,283  
 
   
Less Than Twelve Months
   
Twelve Months or More
 
(In thousands)
 
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
   
Gross Unrealized Losses
   
Fair Value
 
December 31, 2008
                       
Debt securities:
                       
Corporate bonds
  $ 4,431     $ 77,145     $ 3,365     $ 36,102  
Residential mortgage-backed securities
    -       -       3       11  
Total debt securities
    4,431       77,145       3,368       36,113  
                                 
Common stock
    3,728       14,979       745       2,281  
Total temporarily impaired securities
  $ 8,159     $ 92,124     $ 4,113     $ 38,394  

 
13


For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, proceeds from sales of securities available for sale were $392,000 and $16.9 million, respectively.  In 2009, gross losses of $290,000 were realized on those sales, and in 2008, and gross gains of $5.1 million and gross losses of $41,000 were realized.

The Company also recorded a write-down to fair value of $429,000 on equity securities determined to be other-than-temporarily impaired during the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment on a monthly basis, with more frequent evaluation for selected issues.  Consideration is given to (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.

At September 30, 2009, 24 marketable equity securities have unrealized losses with an aggregate depreciation of 8.1% from the Company’s cost basis.  No equity securities had market value declines of 20% or more.  The most significant market valuation decrease related to any one equity security at September 30, 2009 is $125,000, or 19.0% of the cost basis.  Although the issuers have shown declines in earnings as a result of the weakened economy, no credit issues have been identified that cause management to believe the decline in market value is other than temporary, and the Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a recovery of fair value.  In analyzing an equity issuer’s financial condition, management considers industry analysts’ reports, financial performance and projected target prices of investment analysts within a one-year time frame.

At September 30, 2009, 17 debt securities have unrealized losses with an aggregate depreciation of 7.0% from the Company’s cost basis.  The Company’s most significant unrealized losses on corporate bonds relate to investments in companies within the financial services sector, including two corporate bonds, from one issuer, which had a market decline of greater than 20% of amortized cost, for approximately eight months.  The amortized cost of these bonds was $3.0 million, and the aggregate unrealized loss was $1.0 million.  The bonds, which mature in July 2011 and February 2012, were issued by a commercial and lease finance company impacted by the availability and pricing of borrowings to fund operations.  The unrealized losses were primarily caused by (a) recent declines in profitability and near-term profit forecasts by industry analysts and (b) recent credit-rating downgrades by several industry analysts.  The contractual terms of these investments do not permit the companies to settle the security at a price less than the par value of the investment.  Because the Company did not intend to sell the investments and considered it not “more likely than not” that the Company would be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost bases, which may be maturity, the Company did not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2009.   In November 2009, the issuer of these bonds declared bankruptcy after failing to receive approval of a debt restructuring plan by a majority of creditors.  As a result of the bankruptcy filing and increased uncertainty regarding future operations of the issuer, the Company may sell the securities or record an impairment loss in the fourth quarter of 2009.

 
14


6.
Acquisition

On November 4, 2009, the Company announced that the Bank has received all required regulatory approvals to acquire Mt. Washington Bank (“Mt. Washington”).  Mt. Washington’s existing customer deposits in Suffolk County will increase East Boston Savings Bank’s market share to 5th in the County.  The combined organization will have 19 branches and over $1.2 billion in deposits.

7.
Subsequent Events

Subsequent events have been evaluated through November 9, 2009, which is the date the financial statements were filed with the SEC.  As disclosed in Note 6, in November the Company received regulatory approval to acquire Mt. Washington Bank.  As disclosed in Note 5, in the fourth quarter of 2009, the Company may sell, or record an impairment loss on, two corporate bonds issued by a commercial and lease finance company that declared bankruptcy in November 2009. At September 30, 2009, the amortized cost of these bonds was $3.0 million, and the aggregate unrealized loss was $1.0 million.

Item 2Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Management’s discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations is intended to assist in understanding the financial condition and results of operations of Meridian Interstate.  The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, notes and tables included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Forward-Looking Statements

This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on assumptions and may describe future plans, strategies and expectations of Meridian Interstate Bancorp.  These forward-looking statements are generally identified by use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project” or similar expressions.  Meridian Interstate Bancorp’s ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain.  Factors which could have a material adverse effect on the operations of Meridian Interstate Bancorp and its subsidiaries include, but are not limited to:

 
·
significantly increased competition among depository and other financial institutions;
 
·
inflation and changes in the interest rate environment or other changes that reduce our interest margins or reduce the fair value of financial instruments;
 
·
general economic conditions, either nationally or in our market areas, that are worse than expected;
 
·
adverse changes in the securities markets;
 
·
legislative or regulatory changes that adversely affect our business;
 
·
our ability to enter new markets successfully and take advantage of growth opportunities, and the possible dilutive effect of potential acquisitions or de novo branches, if any;
 
·
changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;
 
·
changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by bank regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and other promulgating authorities;
 
·
inability of third-party providers to perform their obligations to us;
 
·
changes in our organization, compensation and benefit plans;
 
·
changes in real estate values in our market areas;
 
·
the effect of the current governmental effort to restructure the U.S. financial and regulatory system;
 
·
the effect of developments in the secondary market affecting our loan pricing;
 
·
the level of future deposit premiums; and
 
·
the effect of the current financial crisis on our loan portfolio and our investment portfolio, and our deposit and other customers.

Management’s ability to predict results or the effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain.  These factors include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, changes in the interest rate environment, legislative or regulatory changes that may adversely affect our business, changes in accounting policies and

 
15


practices, changes in competition and demand for financial services, adverse changes in the securities markets and changes in the quality or composition of Meridian Interstate Bancorp’s loan or investment portfolios.  Additional factors that may affect our results are discussed elsewhere in this quarterly report, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 2009, under “Risk Factors,” as subsequently amended, which is available through the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, and in other filings we make with the SEC.  These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements.  Except as required by applicable law or regulation, Meridian Interstate Bancorp does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to release publicly the result of any revisions that may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of the statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in the 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.  Management has identified accounting for the allowance for loan losses, other-than-temporary impairment of securities, foreclosed real estate and income taxes as the Company’s most critical accounting policies.  The Company’s critical accounting policies have not changed since December 31, 2008.

Comparison of Financial Condition at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008

Total assets increased by $137.0 million, or 12.9%, to $1.2 billion at September 30, 2009, from December 31, 2008.  Securities available for sale increased by $67.3 million, or 26.6%, from December 31, 2008, as the Company invested excess cash from deposit growth in money market mutual funds and debt securities.  Loan growth also continued in 2009, with total loans increasing by $74.7 million, or 10.5% from December 31, 2008.  Multi-family loans increased by $20.0 million, or 64.0%, and the commercial real estate portfolio increased by $35.1 million, or 13.0%.

Deposits increased by $125.2 million, or 15.7%, from December 31, 2008, with increases in all deposit types.   In 2009, marketing efforts emphasized the safety provided by the Company’s full deposit insurance coverage and the range of our products, which provide customers an alternative to larger competitors.  Money market deposits increased by $85.6 million, or 49.5%, to $258.5 million at September 30, 2009.  The Company successfully established an online deposit gathering website during 2009, EBSB Direct, which contributed to the increase in money market account balances.

Stockholders’ equity increased from $189.8 million as of December 31, 2008 to $199.1 million as of September 30, 2009.  In addition to net income of $1.7 million, improved market pricing on the securities portfolio contributed to the increase. The Company had accumulated other comprehensive income of $4.9 million at September 30, 2009, compared to a comprehensive loss of $6.2 million at December 31, 2008 due to substantial fair value increases for some corporate bond issues and general improvement in fair value of the equity securities.  In 2009, the Company also repurchased $4.4 million of the Company’s common stock.

 
16


Loan Portfolio Analysis

Our loan portfolio consists of residential, multi-family and commercial real estate, construction and land development, commercial, and consumer loans and home equity lines of credit originated primarily in our market area. There are no foreign loans outstanding. Interest rates charged on loans are affected principally by the demand for such loans, the supply of money available for lending purposes and the rates offered by our competitors.


Loan detail by category as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was as follows:

             
   
At September 30, 2009
   
At December 31, 2008
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Amount
   
%
   
Amount
   
%
 
Real estate loans:
                       
One- to four-family
  $ 283,466       36.0 %   $ 274,716       38.6 %
Multi-family
    51,183       6.5       31,212       4.4  
Commercial real estate
    304,579       38.7       269,454       37.7  
Construction
    96,701       12.3       91,652       12.9  
Home equity lines of credit
    31,417       4.0       28,253       4.0  
Total real estate loans
    767,346       97.5       695,287       97.6  
                                 
Commercial business loans
    18,071       2.3       15,355       2.2  
Consumer loans
    1,281       0.2       1,379       0.2  
Total loans
    786,698       100.0 %     712,021       100.0 %
Net deferred loan origination fees
    (956 )             (1,005 )        
Allowance for loan losses
    (8,711 )             (6,912 )        
Loans, net
  $ 777,031             $ 704,104          

 
17


Analysis of Loan Loss Experience

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at levels considered adequate by management to provide for loan losses as of the consolidated balance sheet reporting dates.  The allowance for loan losses is based on management’s assessment of various factors affecting the loan portfolio, including portfolio composition, delinquent and non-accrual loans, national and local business conditions and loss experience, and an overall evaluation of the quality of the underlying collateral.  Changes in the allowance for loan losses during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:

   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended Septmeber 30,
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
Beginning balance
  $ 8,120     $ 5,961     $ 6,912     $ 3,637  
                                 
Provision for loan losses
    694       403       1,808       2,731  
Charge offs:
                               
Real estate loans
    51       647       216       650  
Commercial business loans
    -       -       -       -  
Consumer loans
    57       -       58       2  
Total charge-offs
    108       647       274       652  
                                 
Recoveries:
                               
Real estate loans
    -       -       260       1  
Commercial business loans
    -       -       -       -  
Consumer loans
    5       1       5       1  
Total recoveries
    5       1       265       2  
Net recoveries (charge-offs)
    (103 )     (646 )     (9 )     (650 )
                                 
Ending balance
  $ 8,711     $ 5,718     $ 8,711     $ 5,718  
                                 
Allowance to non-accrual loans
    45.14 %     92.51 %     45.14 %     92.51 %
Allowance to total loans outstanding
    1.11 %     0.86 %     1.11 %     0.86 %
Net charge-offs to average loans outstanding
    0.01 %     0.10 %     0.00 %     0.11 %
 
Provision for Loan Losses

The Company’s loan loss provision was $694,000 and $1.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to $403,000 and $2.7 million for the same periods in 2008.  The decrease in the level of provision for the nine months was due primarily to lower specific reserves required for loans that became impaired in 2009 versus those in 2008.  During 2008, the Company had two loans that became impaired for which it recorded specific reserves of $1.7 million.

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that we will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.  Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due.  Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.

The allowance for loan losses was $8.7 million, or 1.11% of total loans outstanding as of September 30, 2009, compared to $6.9 million, or 0.97% of total loans outstanding as of December 31, 2008, and $5.7 million, or

 
18


0.86% of total loans outstanding as of September 30, 2008.  The increase in the allowance for loan losses relates to loan growth and management’s assessment of various factors affecting the portfolio, including, among others, an ongoing evaluation of credit quality, local real estate market conditions, local and national economic factors, and non-performing and delinquent loan trends. The Company continues to assess the adequacy of its allowance for loan losses in accordance with established policies.

Management’s Assessment of Asset Quality
 
Non-performing assets include loans that are 90 or more days past due or on non-accrual status and real estate and other loan collateral acquired through foreclosure and repossession.  Loans 90 days or more past due may remain on an accrual basis if adequately collateralized and in the process of collection.  For non-accrual loans, interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed and charged against income at the time a loan is placed on non-accrual status.  Payments received at the time a loan is on non-accrual status are applied to principal or recognized as interest income at the time of collection.  Interest income is not recognized until the loan is returned to accrual status.  Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.
The following table summarizes the non-performing assets at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
             
   
At September 30,
   
At December 31,
 
(In thousands)
 
2009
   
2008
 
Loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis:
           
Real estate loans:
           
One- to four-family
  $ 4,287     $ 3,962  
Multi-family
    858       -  
Commercial real estate
    1,753       883  
Home equity lines of credit
    37       -  
Construction
    12,360       9,387  
Total real estate loans
    19,295       14,232  
                 
Consumer loans
    1       -  
Total non-accrual loans
    19,296       14,232  
                 
Foreclosed assets
    2,658       2,604  
Total non-performing assets
  $ 21,954     $ 16,836  
                 
Non-accrual loans to total loans
    2.45 %     2.00 %
Non-accrual loans to total assets
    1.60 %     1.34 %
Non-performing assets to total assets
    1.83 %     1.58 %

Non-performing assets increased to $21.9 million, or 1.83% of total assets, at September 30, 2009 from $16.8 million, or 1.58% at December 31, 2008.  Non-performing assets include foreclosed real estate of $2.7 million, $12.4 million of construction loans, $4.3 million of residential mortgage loans, and $2.6 million of other loans.  Interest income that would have been recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 had nonaccruing loans been current according to their original terms amounted to $873,000.  At September 30, 2009, the Company did not have any accruing loans past due 90 days or more.

The Company had impaired loans totaling $20.0 million and $12.5 million as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. At September 30, 2009, impaired loans totaling $7.0 million had a valuation allowance of $1.1 million.  Impaired loans totaling $1.9 million had a valuation allowance of $418,000 at December 31, 2008.  The Company’s average investment in impaired loans was $17.0 million and $6.4 million for the nine

 
19


months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.   Included in the balance of impaired loans at September 30, 2009 are five loans totaling $3.1 million that are considered troubled debt restructurings.

Deposits

Deposits are a major source of our funds for lending and other investment purposes.  Deposit inflows and outflows are significantly influenced by general interest rates and money market conditions.
The following table summarizes the period end balance and the composition of deposits:

   
At September 30, 2009
   
At December 31, 2008
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Amount
   
Percent
   
Amount
   
Percent
 
NOW and demand deposits
  $ 99,300       10.8 %   $ 92,051       11.5 %
Money market deposits
    258,513       28.0       172,876       21.7  
Regular and other deposits
    125,501       13.6       117,913       14.8  
Certificates of deposit
    438,699       47.6       414,012       52.0  
Total
  $ 922,013       100.0 %   $ 796,852       100.0 %

Borrowings

At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, long-term FHLB advances totaling $57.2 million and $57.7 million, respectively mature through April 2013, with a weighted average yield of 3.44% and 3.45%, respectively.  At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, short-term borrowings consisted of federal funds purchased from the Company’s affiliate bank amounting to $5,795,000 and $7,811,000, respectively, with a weighted average rate of 0.35% and 0.91%, respectively.

 
20


Results of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008

Average Balance Table

The following tables set forth average balance sheets, average yields and costs, and certain other information at and for the periods indicated.

MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Net Interest Income Analysis
(Unaudited)

   
For The Three Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
 (Dollars in thousands)
 
Average Balance
   
Interest Earned/Paid
   
Yield/ Cost (4)
   
Average Balance
   
Interest Earned/Paid
   
Yield/ Cost (4)
 
 Assets:
                                   
 Interest-earning assets:
                                   
Loans (1)
  $ 777,674     $ 11,480       5.86 %   $ 641,094     $ 9,938       6.17 %
Securities and certificates of deposit
    314,130       2,941       3.71       333,900       3,307       3.94  
Other interest-earning assets
    35,346       5       0.06       21,478       99       1.83  
Total interest-earning assets
    1,127,150       14,426       5.08       996,472       13,344       5.33  
                                                 
 Noninterest-earning assets
    77,101                       79,296                  
Total assets
  $ 1,204,251                     $ 1,075,768                  
                                                 
 Liabilities and stockholders' equity:
                                               
 Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
NOW  deposits
  $ 37,912       22       0.23     $ 42,078       92       0.87  
Money market deposits
    267,049       1,084       1.61       150,501       929       2.46  
Savings and other deposits
    128,816       238       0.73       123,236       354       1.14  
Certificates of deposit
    439,967       3,060       2.76       435,022       4,670       4.27  
Total interest-bearing deposits
    873,744       4,404       2.00       750,837       6,045       3.20  
                                                 
FHLB advances  and other borrowings
    62,612       507       3.21       60,316       534       3.52  
                                                 
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    936,356       4,911       2.08       811,153       6,579       3.23  
                                                 
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
    61,203                       54,711                  
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities
    11,260                       10,509                  
Total liabilities
    1,008,819                       876,373                  
                                                 
Total stockholders' equity
    195,432                       199,395                  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 1,204,251                     $ 1,075,768                  
                                                 
Net interest income
          $ 9,515                     $ 6,765          
Interest rate spread  (2)
                    3.00 %                     2.10 %
Net interest margin  (3)
                    3.35 %                     2.70 %
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities
            120.38 %                     122.85 %        

(1) Loans on non-accrual status are included in average balances.

(2) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on interest-earning assets and
the cost of interest-bearing liabilities.

(3) Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

(4) Annualized.

 
21

 
   
For The Nine Month Ended Septmeber 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Average Balance
   
Interest Earned/Paid
   
Yield/ Cost (4)
   
Average Balance
   
Interest Earned/Paid
   
Yield/ Cost (4)
 
Assets:
                                   
Interest-earning assets:
                                   
Loans (1)
  $ 754,770     $ 33,171       5.90 %   $ 604,157     $ 28,455       6.29 %
Securities and certificates of deposit
  $ 286,433       8,598       4.03       301,477       9,281       4.11  
Other interest-earning assets
    29,295       23       0.11       85,350       1,640       2.57  
Total interest-earning assets
    1,070,498       41,792       5.24       990,984       39,376       5.31  
                                                 
Noninterest-earning assets
    80,603                       76,733                  
Total assets
  $ 1,151,101                     $ 1,067,717                  
                                                 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity:
                                               
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
NOW  deposits
  $ 37,483       105       0.38     $ 38,855       236       0.81  
Money market deposits
    225,982       3,184       1.89       144,751       2,967       2.74  
Savings and other deposits
    126,673       833       0.88       129,138       1,103       1.14  
Certificates of deposit
    433,512       10,483       3.24       443,140       15,076       4.54  
Total interest-bearing deposits
    823,650       14,605       2.38       755,884       19,382       3.43  
                                                 
FHLB advances  and other borrowings
    64,840       1,548       3.20       53,458       1,478       3.69  
                                                 
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    888,490       16,153       2.44       809,342       20,860       3.44  
                                                 
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
    60,569                       53,867                  
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities
    10,412                       9,854                  
Total liabilities
    959,471                       873,063                  
                                                 
Total stockholders' equity
    191,630                       194,654                  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 1,151,101                     $ 1,067,717                  
                                                 
Net interest income
          $ 25,639                     $ 18,516          
Interest rate spread  (2)
                    2.80 %                     1.87 %
Net interest margin  (3)
                    3.21 %                     2.50 %
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities
            120.49 %                     122.44 %        

(1) Loans on non-accrual status are included in average balances.

(2) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on interest-earning assets and
the cost of interest-bearing liabilities.

(3) Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

(4) Annualized.

 
22


Financial Results

The Company recorded net income of $1.9 million or $.09 per share (basic and diluted), for the quarter ended September 30, 2009, compared to net income of $2.1 million, or $.10 per share (basic and diluted) for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.  The Company recorded net income of $1.7 million or $.08 per share (basic and diluted) for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to a net loss of $394,000 for the comparable 2008 period.  Earnings per share information is not applicable for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, as shares were not outstanding for the entire period.
 
Analysis of Net Interest Income

Net interest income for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 was $9.5 million, an increase of $2.7 million, or 40.7%, from the quarter ended September 30, 2008.   The Company experienced a $1.1 million increase in total interest and dividend income, mainly as a result of loan growth, and a $1.6 million decrease in interest expense on deposits, due to lower rates paid.  The net interest margin was 3.35% for the quarter ended September 30, 2009, compared to 2.70% for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.

Interest and fees on loans increased from $9.9 million to $11.5 million, or 15.5%, as a result of higher average loan balances, which increased from $641.1 million to $777.7 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, respectively.  Dividends on equity securities decreased by $321,000, or 56.0%, to $252,000, due to lower dividend payout levels across a range of industries of the Company’s equity security holdings.

Interest expense on deposits decreased by $1.6 million, or 27.1%, from $6.0 million to $4.4 million, as a result of a decrease to the average cost of deposits from 3.20% to 2.00% for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, respectively, despite a substantial increase in average deposit balances.  The total average balance of interest-bearing deposits was $750.8 million and $873.7 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, respectively, primarily due to increased money market fund balances resulting from the Company’s new online money market account product.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, net interest income increased by $7.1 million, or 38.5%, to $25.6 million.  Interest income on loans increased by $4.7 million, or 16.6% due to continued loan growth, while interest earned on federal funds sold decreased by $1.6 million, as the Company continues to utilize funds for loan originations and securities purchases.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, average loan balances increased by $150.6 million, or 24.9%.

The Company incurred lower interest expense on deposits, which decreased by $4.8 million, or 24.6%, from $19.4 million to $14.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, respectively, due to lower rates paid on all deposit types.  Interest expense on borrowings increased by $70,000 or 5%.  An increase in the average balance of borrowings, from $53.5 million to $64.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, respectively, was offset by a decrease to the average borrowing rate from 3.69% to 3.20%.

 
23


Non-interest Income

Non-interest income was $1.1 million and $3.8 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  Customer service fees increased by $108,000, or 15.0%, to $826,000 due to increased levels of checking account fee income.  The Company recorded income from its affiliate investment of $117,000 compared to a net loss of $69,000 in prior year.  The Company recorded a net loss on sales of securities of $290,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2009, compared to a net gain on securities of $2.8 million in 2008.  During the 2009 quarter, the Company sold securities in an effort to recapture capital gain taxes paid for prior years.  In addition, the Company recorded a loss on write-down to fair value of $56,000 on securities determined to be other than temporarily impaired during the 2009 quarter.

Non-interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was $3.2 million, compared to $8.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.  In addition to a loss on sales of securities of $290,000, the Company recorded a loss on write-down to fair value of $429,000 on securities determined to be other than temporarily impaired in 2009.  In 2008, the Company recorded a net gain on sale of securities of $5.1 million and did not record fair value write-down losses.   The net gain on sale of loans was $424,000 and $17,000, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, as the Company continues to sell fixed rate residential loan originations.  Loan fees decreased by $114,000 or 20.7%, to $437,000, due mainly to a reduction in the amount of reverse mortgage fees earned. The Company’s investment in its affiliate, Hampshire First Bank, generated income of $92,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to a net loss of $323,000 for the comparable 2008 period.

Non-interest Expenses

Non-interest expenses increased $368,000 or 5.4%, from $6.8 million to $7.2 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2008, and 2009, respectively.  Professional service fees decreased $128,000, or 21.5% primarily as a result of higher expenses incurred in 2008 for the Company’s implementation of its Sarbanes Oxley program.  Marketing and advertising expense increased $94,000 to $387,000, primarily as a result of the Company’s new strategic marketing campaign which is entitled “Hard Work” and highlights the Bank’s community focus and commitment to hard work.  Deposit insurance expense increased by $201,000 to $373,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared to 2008, due to deposit growth and higher premiums levied on FDIC insured institutions.  Other general and administrative expense increased by $151,000 or 28.5%, primarily as a result of costs incurred for the Company’s planned acquisition of Mt. Washington Bank.
 
Non-interest expense was $24.5 million and $24.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  Salary and employee benefit expenses increased by $706,000, or 5.1%, to $14.5 million, primarily as a result of expenses relating to grants issued in the fourth quarter of 2008 under the Company’s equity incentive plan.  In the first quarter of 2008, the Company made a pre-tax $3.0 million contribution to the Company’s charitable foundation in conjunction with its stock offering.  Higher deposit balances and a special assessment levied by the FDIC increased deposit insurance from $382,000 to $1.5 million.  Foreclosed real estate expense increased to $493,000 from $74,000, due to higher levels of foreclosed real estate activity in 2009.  Other general and administrative expense increased by $418,000, to $1.9 million, primarily as a result of costs incurred for the Company’s planned acquisition of Mt. Washington Bank.

Income Tax

We recorded a tax expense of $864,000 or a 31.4% effective tax rate, for the quarter ended September 30, 2009, compared to $1.2 million, or a 36.4% effective tax rate, for the comparable 2008 period.  The Company recorded a tax expense of $787,000 or a 31.1% effective tax rate, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to a tax benefit of $374,000, or a 48.7% effective tax rate,  for the same 2008 period.   Items affecting the change in the effective tax rate include net gains and losses on the sale and write-downs of securities and provision for loan losses, which resulted in changes to projected taxable income.

 
24


Liquidity and Capital Management

Liquidity Management.  Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term nature. Our primary sources of funds consist of deposit inflows, loan repayments, maturities of and payments on securities and borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston.  While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition.

We regularly adjust our investments in liquid assets based upon our assessment of (1) expected loan demand, (2) expected deposit flows, (3) yields available on interest-earning deposits and securities and (4) the objectives of our asset/liability management policy.

Our most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents.  The levels of these assets depend on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given period.  At September 30, 2009, cash and cash equivalents totaled $27.4 million.  In addition, at September 30, 2009, we had $119.2 million of available borrowing capacity with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston, including a $9.4 million line of credit.  On September 30, 2009, we had $57.2 million of advances outstanding.

A significant use of our liquidity is the funding of loan originations.  At September 30, 2009, and December 31, 2008 we had total loan commitments outstanding, as follows.

(In thousands)
 
September 30,
2009
   
December 31,
2008
 
Unadvanced portion of existing loans:
           
Construction
  $ 81,990     $ 82,041  
Home equity line of credit
    24,559       27,168  
Other lines and letters of credit
    4,038       3,658  
Commitments to originate:
               
One- to four-family
    2,680       4,567  
Commercial real estate
    26,161       36,738  
Construction
    3,875       1,037  
Other loans
    3,020       17,729  
Total loan commitments outstanding
  $ 146,323     $ 172,938  
 
Historically, many of the loan commitments expire without being fully drawn; therefore, the total amount of commitment does not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  The Bank provides participating checking accounts with overdraft account protection covering $7.6 million of balances as of September 30, 2009.  We also have a seven-year contract with our core data processing provider that has a remaining term of 43 months.  The annual payment for this contract is approximately $1.3 million, with an outstanding commitment of approximately $5.5 million as of September 30, 2009.

Another significant use of our liquidity is the funding of deposit withdrawals.  Certificates of deposit due within one year of September 30, 2009 totaled $254.6 million, or 58.0% of certificates of deposit.  If these maturing deposits do not remain with us, we will be required to utilize other sources of funds.  Historically, a significant portion of certificates of deposit that mature have remained at the Company.   We have the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates offered, and total certificates of deposit have increased in 2009.

Our primary investing activities are the origination of loans and the purchase of securities.  Our primary financing activities consist of activity in deposit accounts and Federal Home Loan Bank advances.  Deposit flows are affected by the overall level of interest rates, the interest rates and products offered by us and our local competitors and other factors.  We generally manage the pricing of our deposits to be competitive.  Occasionally, we offer promotional rates on certain deposit products to attract deposits.

 
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Capital Management.  Both Meridian Interstate Bancorp and East Boston Savings Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the Federal Reserve Board and Federal Deposit Insurance Company, respectively, including a risk-based capital measure.  The risk-based capital guidelines include both a definition of capital and a framework for calculating risk-weighted assets by assigning balance sheet assets and off-balance sheet items to broad risk categories.  At September 30, 2009, both Meridian Interstate Bancorp and East Boston Savings Bank exceeded their respective regulatory capital requirements. East Boston Savings Bank is considered “well capitalized” under regulatory guidelines.

We may use capital management tools such as cash dividends and common share repurchases.  However, Massachusetts Commissioner of Banks regulations restrict stock repurchases by Meridian Interstate Bancorp within three years of the stock offering unless the repurchase: (i) is part of a general repurchase made on a pro rata basis pursuant to an offering approved by the Commissioner of the Banks and made to all stockholders of Meridian Interstate Bancorp (other than Meridian Financial Services with the approval of the Commissioner of Banks); (ii) is limited to the repurchase of qualifying shares of a director; (iii) is purchased in the open market by a tax-qualified or nontax-qualified employee stock benefit plan of Meridian Interstate Bancorp or East Boston Savings Bank in an amount reasonable and appropriate to fund the plan; or (iv) is limited to stock repurchases of no greater than 5% of the outstanding capital stock of Meridian Interstate Bancorp where compelling and valid business reasons are established to the satisfaction of the Commissioner of Banks.  In addition, pursuant to Federal Reserve Board approval conditions imposed in connection with the formation of Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Meridian Interstate Bancorp has committed (i) to seek the Federal Reserve Board’s prior approval before repurchasing any equity securities from Meridian Financial Services and (ii) that any repurchases of equity securities from stockholders other than Meridian Financial Services will be at the current market price for such stock repurchases.  Meridian Interstate Bancorp will also be subject to the Federal Reserve Board’s notice provisions for stock repurchases.

The Company completed the repurchase of 414,000 shares of common stock for the 2008 Equity Incentive Plan in the first quarter of 2009 at an average price of $8.95 per share.  In 2009, the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Office of the Commissioner of Banks approved the Company’s application to repurchase up to 5% of its outstanding common stock not held by its mutual holding company parent, or 517,500 shares of its common stock.  Pursuant to this approval, during the quarter ended September 30, 2009, the Company repurchased 99,781 shares at an average price of $9.33 per share.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements.  In the normal course of operations, we engage in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles are not recorded in our financial statements.  These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk. Such transactions are used primarily to manage customers’ requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments and lines of credit.  We had no investment in derivative securities at September 30, 2009.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we engaged in no off-balance sheet transactions reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Interest Rate Risk Management.  Our earnings and the market value of our assets and liabilities are subject to fluctuations caused by changes in the level of interest rates.  We manage the interest rate sensitivity of our interest-bearing liabilities and interest-earning assets in an effort to minimize the adverse effects of changes in the interest rate environment.  Deposit accounts typically react more quickly to changes in market interest rates than mortgage loans because of the shorter maturities of deposits.  As a result, sharp increases in interest rates may adversely affect our earnings while decreases in interest rates may beneficially affect our earnings.  To reduce the potential volatility of our earnings, we have sought to improve the match between asset and liability maturities and rates, while maintaining an acceptable interest rate spread.  Our strategy for managing interest rate risk emphasizes:  originating loans with adjustable interest rates; selling the residential real estate fixed-rate loans with terms greater than 15 years that we originate; and promoting core deposit products and short-term time deposits.

We have an Asset/Liability Management Committee to coordinate all aspects involving asset/liability management.  The committee establishes and monitors the volume, maturities, pricing and mix of assets and funding

 
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sources with the objective of managing assets and funding sources to provide results that are consistent with liquidity, growth, risk limits and profitability goals.

Net Interest Income Simulation Analysis. We analyze our interest rate sensitivity position to manage the risk associated with interest rate movements through the use of interest income simulation. The matching of assets and liabilities may be analyzed by examining the extent to which such assets and liabilities are “interest sensitive.” An asset or liability is said to be interest rate sensitive within a specific time period if it will mature or reprice within that time period.

Our goal is to manage asset and liability positions to moderate the effects of interest rate fluctuations on net interest income.  Interest income simulations are completed quarterly and presented to the Asset/Liability Committee and the board of directors. The simulations provide an estimate of the impact of changes in interest rates on net interest income under a range of assumptions. The numerous assumptions used in the simulation process are reviewed by the Asset/Liability Committee and the Executive Committee on a quarterly basis. Changes to these assumptions can significantly affect the results of the simulation. The simulation incorporates assumptions regarding the potential timing in the repricing of certain assets and liabilities when market rates change and the changes in spreads between different market rates. The simulation analysis incorporates management’s current assessment of the risk that pricing margins will change adversely over time due to competition or other factors.

Simulation analysis is only an estimate of our interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time. We continually review the potential effect changes in interest rates could have on the repayment of rate sensitive assets and funding requirements of rate sensitive liabilities.

The simulation uses projected repricing of assets and liabilities on the basis of contractual maturities, anticipated repayments and scheduled rate adjustments. Prepayment rates can have a significant impact on interest income simulation. Because of the large percentage of loans we hold, rising or falling interest rates have a significant impact on the prepayment speeds of our earning assets that in turn affect the rate sensitivity position.

When interest rates rise, prepayments tend to slow. When interest rates fall, prepayments tend to rise. Our asset sensitivity would be reduced if prepayments slow and vice versa. While we believe such assumptions to be reasonable, there can be no assurance that assumed prepayment rates will approximate actual future mortgage-backed security and loan repayment activity.
 
The following table reflects changes in estimated net income for the Company at October 1, 2009 through September 30, 2010.
 
Interest Rate Sensitivity
             
                     
                     
Increase (Decrease)
                 
in Market Interest
 
Net Interest Income
Rates (Rate Shock)
 
Amount
 
Change
 
Percent
     
(Dollars in thousands)
  200       32,177       (6,668 )     (17.17 )
  100       35,615       (3,230 )     (8.32 )
  0       38,845                  
  (100 )     41,693       2,848       7.33  
 
The basis point changes in rates in the above table are assumed to occur evenly over the following 12 months.

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

 
(a)
Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Meridian Interstate Bancorp’s management, including Meridian Interstate Bancorp’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of Meridian Interstate Bancorp’s “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).  Based upon their evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, Meridian Interstate Bancorp’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

 
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(b)
Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have not been any changes in Meridian Interstate Bancorp’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Meridian Interstate Bancorp’s internal control over financial reporting.

 
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

Periodically, there have been various claims and lawsuits against us, such as claims to enforce liens, condemnation proceedings on properties in which we hold security interests, claims involving the making and servicing of real property loans and other issues incident to our business.  We are not a party to any pending legal proceedings that we believe would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

In addition to the other information contained this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other filings we have made with the SEC, the following risk factors represent material updates and additions to the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2008, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Additional risks not presently known to us, or that we currently deem immaterial, may also adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations. Further, to the extent that any of the information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q constitutes forward-looking statements, the risk factor set forth below also is a cautionary statement identifying important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of us.
 
The FDIC has proposed regulations that would require us to pre-pay our federal deposit insurance premiums.

On September 29, 2009, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation issued a proposed rule pursuant to which all insured depository institutions would be required to prepay their estimated assessments for the fourth quarter of 2009, and for all of 2010, 2011 and 2012.  Under the proposed rule, this pre-payment would be due on December 30, 2009.  Under the proposed rule, the assessment rate for the fourth quarter of 2009 and for 2010 would be based on each institution’s total base assessment rate for the third quarter of 2009, modified to assume that the assessment rate in effect on September 30, 2009 had been in effect for the entire third quarter, and the assessment rate for 2011 and 2012 would be equal to the modified third quarter assessment rate plus an additional three basis points.  In addition, each institution’s base assessment rate for each period would be calculated using its third quarter assessment base, adjusted quarterly for an estimated 5% annual growth rate in the assessment base through the end of 2012. Based on our deposits and assessment rate at September 30, 2009, we estimate that our prepayment amount will be approximately $5.4 million. We expect that we will be able to make the prepayment from available cash on hand.

 
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Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

(a.)– (b.) Not applicable.

(c.)The following table sets forth information with respect to any purchase made by or on behalf of the Company during the indicated periods:

   
(a)
   
(b)
   
(c)
   
(d)
 
Period
 
Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased
   
Average Price Paid Per Share (or Unit)
   
Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (1)
   
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
 
July 1 – 31, 2009 (1)
    -       -       -       289,049  
                                 
August 1 – 31, 2009
    77,400     $ 9.33       77,400       211,649  
                                 
September 1 – 30, 2009
    22,381     $ 9.33       22,381       189,268  
Total
    99,781     $ 9.33       99,781       189,268  


(1) In March 2009, the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Office of the Commissioner of Banks approved the Company’s application to repurchase up to 5% of its outstanding common stock not held by its mutual holding company parent, or 517,500 shares of its common stock.

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

None.

Item 5.  Other Information

None.

 
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Item 6.  Exhibits

3.1
Amended and Restated Articles of Organization of Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc.*
3.2
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc.*
4
Form of Common Stock Certificate of Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc.*
10.1
Form of East Boston Savings Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan*
10.2
Form of East Boston Savings Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan Trust Agreement*
10.3
East Boston Savings Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan Loan Agreement, Pledge Agreement and Promissory Note*
10.4
Form of Amended and Restated Employment Agreement*
10.5
Form of East Boston Savings Bank Employee Severance Compensation Plan*
10.6
Form of Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreements with certain directors*
10.7
Form of Separation Agreement with Robert F. Verdonck incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K filed on September 9, 2008
10.8
Form of Separation Agreement with Leonard V. Siuda (incorporated by reference to Form 8-K filed on April 7, 2009)
10.9
Form of Separation Agreement with Philip F. Freehan (incorporated by reference to Form 8-K filed on April 7, 2009)
10.10
Form of Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement with Richard J. Gavegnano filed as an exhibit to Form 10-Q filed on May 14, 2008
10.11
Form of Employment Agreement with Richard J. Gavegnano (incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K filed on January 12, 2009)
10.12
Form of Employment Agreement with Deborah J. Jackson (incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K filed on January 22, 2009)
10.13
Form of Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement with Deborah J. Jackson (incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K filed on January 22, 2009)
10.14
2008 Equity Incentive Plan**
10.15
Amendment to Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreements with certain directors (incorporated by reference to the Form 10K-A filed on April 8, 2009)
10.16
Agreement and Plan of Merger (incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K filed on July 24, 2009)
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Subsidiaries of Registrant*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
_______________________________

*
Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc. (File No. 333-146373), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 28, 2008.
**
Incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement for its 2008 Annual Meeting, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 11, 2008.

 
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


 
MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC.
 
 
(Registrant)
 
     
     
Dated:  November 13, 2009
/s/ Richard J. Gavegnano
 
 
Richard J. Gavegnano
 
 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
     
     
Dated:  November 13, 2009
/s/ Gregory Derderian
 
 
Gregory Derderian
 
 
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
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