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EX-10.1 - Tower US Holdings Inc.exhibit_10-1.htm
EX-31.1 - Tower US Holdings Inc.exhibit_31-1.htm
EX-31.2 - Tower US Holdings Inc.exhibit_31-2.htm



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q

x
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
     
Or
     
o
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number: 001-32832 

Jazz Technologies, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
 
20-3320580
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
4321 Jamboree Road
Newport Beach, California
 
92660
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(949) 435-8000
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes x                      No o

(Note:  As a voluntary filer not subject to the filing requirements, the Registrant has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months).
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes o             No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer a non-accelerated filer or a “smaller reporting company”. See definitions of “large accelerated filer” and “accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer o
 
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer x
Smaller reporting company o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
 
Yes o     No x
 
 
 


The registrant meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this Form with the reduced disclosure format permitted by General Instruction H(2).
 
 
 
 

 


JAZZ TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

Table of Contents

1
       
 
1
       
   
1
       
   
2
       
   
3
       
   
4
       
 
17
       
 
21
       
21
       
 
21
       
 
21
       
 
Exhibits                 
21
       
22
       
Index to Exhibits                             
22



  i
 

 




         
         
         Successor  
             
           
           
  $ 22,851     $ 27,574  
    22,002       21,424  
    36       54  
    10,979       12,451  
    4,095       4,095  
    2,398       3,175  
    62,361       68,773  
    96,021       93,928  
    17,100       17,100  
    54,160       56,460  
    7,000       7,000  
    233       317  
  $ 236,875     $ 243,578  
                 
               
               
  $ 4,440     $ 7,000  
    12,373       13,576  
    7,261       1,241  
    5,132       5,672  
    2,931       1,958  
    2,487       5,211  
    7,579       4,470  
    42,203       39,128  
               
    20,000       20,000  
    109,551       110,052  
    4,590       11,749  
    13,502       13,821  
    189,846       194,750  
               
    50,070       50,070  
    288       96  
    (2,442 )     (2,367 )
    (887 )     1,029  
    47,029       48,828  
  $ 236,875     $ 243,578  

 





             
             
                   
  $ 44,761     $ 8,633     $ 34,039  
    33,322       5,774       30,054  
    11,439       2,859       3,985  
                       
    3,040       141       2,932  
    2,101       486       4,181  
    196       29       316  
    --       2,300       --  
    --       --       2,598  
    5,337       2,956       10,027  
    6,102       (97 )     (6,042 )
    (2,550 )     (573 )     (2,785 )
    3,552       (670 )     (8,827 )
    4,240       --       2  
  $ 7,792     $ (670 )   $ (8,825 )
                  $ (0.46 )
                    19,031  
 
 
 
             
             
  $ 105,032     $ 8,633     $ 132,385  
    85,119       5,774       114,491  
    19,913       2,859       17,894  
                       
    8,938       141       9,773  
    9,673       486       13,069  
    593       29       1,008  
    --       2,300       --  
    --       --       4,069  
    19,204       2,956       27,919  
    709       (97 )     (10,025 )
    (9,775 )     (573 )     (8,861 )
    (9,066 )     (670 )     (18,886 )
    7,150       --       33  
  $ (1,916 )   $ (670 )   $ (18,853 )
   Net loss per share (basic and diluted)                   $ (0.99
  Weighted average shares (basic and diluted)                       19,015  

 



 Tower Semiconductor, Ltd.) and Subsidiaries  
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)

   
Nine months ended September 30, 2009
   
Period from September 19, 2008 through September 30, 2008
   
Period from December 29, 2007 through September 18, 2008
 
   
Successor
   
Successor
   
Predecessor
 
                   
Operating activities:
                 
Net loss
  $ (1,916 )   $ (670 )   $ (18,853 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss for the period to net cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets
    15,990       773       27,200  
Convertible notes accretion and amortization of deferred financing costs
    3,864       4       2,619  
Write-off of in-process research and development
    --       2,300       --  
Other income, net
    (2,065 )     --       (709 )
Stock based compensation expense
    192       35       694  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                       
Accounts receivables
    (578 )     (7,465 )     16,759  
Inventories
    1,472       1,010       (717 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    777       160       (565 )
Accounts payable
    (2,088 )     2,470       (7,884 )
Due to related party, net
    338       --       --  
Accrued compensation and  benefits
    (540 )     (323 )     (545 )
Deferred Revenue
    973       (847 )     (2,211 )
Accrued interest
    (2,724 )     480       (3,050 )
Other current liabilities
    3,109       1,923       (8,344 )
Deferred tax liability
    (7,159 )     --       (110 )
Accrued pension,  retirement medical plan obligations and long-term liabilities
    (319 )     652       (2,627 )
Net cash provided by operating activities
    9,326       502       1,657  
Investing activities:
                       
Purchases of property and equipment
    (8,198 )     (253 )     (4,798 )
Net proceeds from sale of equipment
    --       --       1,171  
Purchases of intangible assets
    (1,000 )     --       --  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (9,198 )     (253 )     (3,627 )
Financing activities:
                       
Debt repayment
    (2,216 )     --       (4,100 )
Short-term debt from bank
    (2,560 )     7,000       (1,000 )
Payment of debt and acquisition-related liabilities
    --       (346 )     (63 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (4,776 )     6,654       (5,163 )
Effect of foreign currency on cash
    (75 )     48       7  
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (4,723 )     6,951       (7,126 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    27,574       3,486       10,612  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 22,851     $ 10,437     $ 3,486  
 
Non-cash activities:

Investments in property, plant and equipment
  $ 6,585     $ --     $ 755  
Issuance of common stock
  $ --     $ 50,545     $ --  
                         
 Supplement disclosure of cash flow information:                        
                         
 Interest paid    $ 10,865      $ --      $  10,724  
 Tax paid    $  1,165      $ --      $  1,230  

 
See accompanying notes.
 
3


 

Jazz Technologies, Inc.

September 30, 2009

 
1.
ORGANIZATION

Unless specifically noted otherwise, as used throughout these notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, “Jazz,” “Company” refers to Jazz Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including Jazz Semiconductor, Inc. and “Jazz Semiconductor” refers only to the business of Jazz Semiconductor, Inc. References to the “Company” for dates prior to September 19, 2008 mean the Predecessor which on September 19, 2008 was merged with and into a subsidiary of Tower Semiconductor Ltd., an Israeli company (“Tower”), and references to the “Company” for periods on or after September 19, 2008 are references to the Successor Tower subsidiary.

The Company

Jazz, formerly known as Acquicor Technology Inc., was incorporated in Delaware on August 12, 2005. The Company was formed to serve as a vehicle for the acquisition of one or more domestic and/or foreign operating businesses through a merger, capital stock exchange, stock purchase, asset acquisition or other similar business combination.

The Company is based in Newport Beach, California and following the acquisition of Jazz Semiconductor, became an independent semiconductor foundry focused on specialty process technologies for the manufacture of analog intensive mixed-signal semiconductor devices. The Company’s specialty process technologies include advanced analog, radio frequency, high voltage, bipolar and silicon germanium bipolar complementary metal oxide (“SiGe”) semiconductor processes, for the manufacture of analog and mixed-signal semiconductors. Its customers' analog and mixed-signal semiconductor devices are used in cellular phones, wireless local area networking devices, digital TVs, set-top boxes, gaming devices, switches, routers and broadband modems.

Merger with Tower Semiconductor, Ltd.

On May 19, 2008, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization (“Merger”) with Tower and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Armstrong Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub”), which provided for Merger Sub to merge with and into the Company, with the Company surviving the Merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Tower.

At a special meeting of the Company's stockholders held on September 17, 2008, the requisite majority of the Company’s stockholders voted in favor of the Merger, which was effectively consummated on September 19, 2008. Under the terms of the Merger, Tower acquired all of the outstanding shares of Jazz in a stock-for-stock transaction. Each share of the Company’s common stock not held by Tower, Merger Sub or the Company was automatically converted into and represents the right to receive 1.8 ordinary shares of Tower. Cash was paid in lieu of fractional shares. In addition, on September 19, 2008, upon completion of the Merger, the Company’s common stock was delisted from the American Stock Exchange. As a result of the Merger, Tower is the only registered holder of the Company’s common stock and a change in control occurred. The Merger was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“US GAAP”) for accounting and financial reporting purposes. Under this method, Jazz was treated as the “acquired” company. In connection with this merger, the Company adopted Tower’s fiscal year for reporting purposes.
 
 
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2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation and Consolidation

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with SEC and US GAAP requirements and include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature that are necessary to fairly present our condensed consolidated results of operations, financial position, and cash flows for all periods presented. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of full year results. This quarterly report should be read in conjunction with our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein are unaudited; however, they contain all normal recurring adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the Company’s consolidated financial position at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, and the consolidated results of its operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Certain amounts have been reclassified to conform to the Successor presentation.

For purposes of presentation and disclosure, we refer to the Company as the Predecessor for all periods up to September 19, 2008, the date of consummation of the Merger and as the Successor as of and for all periods thereafter. The financial statements also reflect “push-down” accounting in accordance with ASC 805-50-S99 (SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 54) with respect to the Company’s merger with Tower.

Fiscal Year

Effective as of September 19, 2008, the Company changed its fiscal year end to December 31 to conform to Tower’s fiscal year end. As a result of this change, all quarters will now end on the last day of each calendar quarter. Previously, beginning January 1, 2007, the Company had adopted a 52 or 53-week fiscal year. Each of the first three quarters of a fiscal year ended on the last Friday in each of March, June and September and the fourth quarter of a fiscal year ended on the Friday prior to December 31. As a result, each fiscal quarter consisted of 13 weeks during a 52-week fiscal year. During a 53-week fiscal year, the first three quarters consisted of 13 weeks and the fourth quarter consisted of 14 weeks.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Among the significant estimates affecting the financial statements are those relating to sales return allowances, the allowance for doubtful accounts, inventories and related reserves, valuation of acquired assets and liabilities, determination of asset lives for depreciation and amortization, asset impairment assumptions, income taxes, stock compensation,  post-retirement medical plan and pension plan. On an ongoing basis, management reviews its estimates based upon currently available information. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s net revenues are generated principally from sales of semiconductor wafers. The Company derives the remaining balance of its net revenues from engineering services and other support services. The majority of the Company’s sales occur through the efforts of its direct sales force.

In accordance with ASC 605-10-S99 (SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 104, “Revenue Recognition”), the Company recognizes revenues when the following fundamental criteria are met: (i) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (ii) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, (iii) the price to the customer is fixed or determinable and (iv) collection of the resulting receivable is reasonably assured. These criteria are usually met at the time of product shipment. Revenues are recognized when the acceptance criteria are satisfied, based on performing electronic, functional and quality tests on the products prior to shipment. Such Company testing reliably demonstrates that the products meet all of the specified criteria prior to formal customer acceptance, hence, product performance can reasonably be expected to conform to the specified acceptance provisions.

Revenues for engineering services are recognized ratably over the contract term or as services are performed. Revenues from contracts with multiple elements are recognized as each element is earned based on the relative fair value of each element and when there are no undelivered elements that are essential to the functionality of the delivered elements and when the amount is not contingent upon delivery of the undelivered elements. Advances received from customers towards future engineering services, product purchases and in some cases capacity reservation are deferred until products are shipped to the customer, services are rendered or the capacity reservation period ends.
 
The Company provides for sales returns and allowances relating to specified yield or quality commitments as a reduction of revenues at the time of shipment based on historical experience and specific identification of events necessitating an allowance. Actual allowances given have been within management’s expectations.
 
 
5


Impairment of Assets

The Company periodically reviews long-lived assets and intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts may not be recoverable.  If an asset is considered to be impaired, the impairment loss is recognized immediately and is considered to be the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. The Company uses the income approach methodology of valuation that includes undiscounted cash flows to determine the recoverable amount of its long-lived assets and intangible assets. Significant management judgment is required in the forecasts of future operating results used for this methodology. These estimates are consistent with the plans and forecasts the Company uses to conduct its business. The Company has not recognized any impairment loss for any long-lived or intangible asset.

Impairment of Goodwill

Goodwill is subject to an impairment test on at least an annual basis or upon the occurrence of certain events or circumstances. Goodwill impairment is assessed based on a comparison of the fair value of the Company to the underlying carrying value of the Company’s net assets, including goodwill. When the carrying amount of the Company exceeds its fair value, the implied fair value of the Company’s goodwill is compared with its carrying amount to measure the amount of impairment loss, if any.

The Company conducted an impairment review as of September 30, 2009. The Company used the income approach methodology of valuation that includes discounted cash flows to determine the fair value of the Company. Significant management judgment is required in the forecasts of future operating results used for this methodology. These estimates are consistent with the plans and forecasts that the Company uses to conduct its business. As a result of this analysis, the carrying amount of the Company’s net assets, including goodwill were not considered to be impaired and the Company did not recognize any impairment of goodwill for the period ended September 30, 2009. Prior to its acquisition by Tower, the Company had no goodwill.

Accounting for Income Taxes

The Company utilizes the liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740 (formerly Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“SFAS No. 109”)). Under the liability method, deferred taxes are determined based on the temporary differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates.

Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The likelihood of a material change in the Company’s expected realization of these assets depends on its ability to generate sufficient future taxable income.

The future utilization of the Company’s net operating loss carry forwards to offset future taxable income is subject to an annual limitation as a result of ownership changes that have occurred or that could occur in the future. The Company has had two “change in ownership” events that limit the utilization of net operating loss carry forwards. The second “change in ownership” event occurred on September 19, 2008, the date of the Company’s merger with Tower. The Company concluded that the net operating loss limitation for the change in ownership which occurred in September 2008 will be an annual utilization of $1.0 million.

The Company accounts for its uncertain tax positions in accordance with ASC 740 sections codified from Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”). The Company recognizes interest and penalties that would be assessed in relation to the settlement value of unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense.

Net Loss Per Share

Net (loss) income per share (basic) is calculated by dividing net (loss) income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  Net (loss) income per share (diluted) is calculated by adjusting the number of shares of common stock outstanding using the treasury stock method.  Under the treasury stock method, an increase in the fair market value of the Company’s common stock results in a greater dilutive effect from outstanding warrants, options, restricted stock awards and convertible securities (common stock equivalents). Since the Company reported a net loss for the periods ended September 18, 2008, all common stock equivalents would be anti-dilutive and the basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding are the same. On September 19, 2008, upon completion of the Merger, the Company’s common stock was delisted from the American Stock Exchange.
 
 
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Comprehensive Loss

   
Nine months ended
 September 30, 2009
   
Period from September 19, 2008 through September 30, 2008
   
Period from December 29, 2007 through September 18, 2008
 
   
Successor
   
Successor
   
Predecessor
 
   
(In thousands)
 
       
Net loss
  $ (1,916 )   $ (670 )   $ (18,853 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    (75 )     48       7  
Comprehensive loss
  $ (1,991 )   $ (622 )   $ (18,846 )

Concentrations

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and trade accounts receivable. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and adjusts credit limits based upon payment history, age of the balance and the customer’s current credit worthiness, as determined by a review of the customer’s current credit information. The Company monitors collections and payments from its customers and maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon historical experience and any specific customer collection issues that have been identified. A considerable amount of judgment is required in assessing the ultimate realization of these receivables. Customer receivables are generally unsecured.

Accounts receivable from significant customers representing 10% or more of the net accounts receivable balance as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 consists of the following customers:

   
September 30, 2009
   
December 31, 2008
 
   
Successor
   
Successor
 
             
R F Micro Devices
    47 %     42 %
Skyworks
    14 %     10 %

Net revenues from significant customers representing 10% or more of net revenues are provided by customers as follows:
 

   
Three months ended September 30, 2009
   
Period from September 19, 2008 through September 30, 2008
   
Period from June 29, 2008 through September 18, 2008
 
   
Successor
   
Successor
   
Predecessor
 
                   
R F Micro Devices
    36 %     33 %     15 %
Skyworks
    12 %     12 %     15 %
Marvell
       *        *     10 %

   
Nine months ended September 30, 2009
   
Period from September 19, 2008 through September 30, 2008
   
Period from December 29, 2007 through September 18, 2008
 
   
Successor
   
Successor
   
Predecessor
 
                   
R F Micro Devices
    27 %     33 %     16 %
Skyworks
    14 %     12 %     14 %
Conexant
       *      *     11 %

* Indicates less than 10%.

As a result of the Company’s concentration of its customer base, loss or cancellation of business from, or significant changes in scheduled deliveries of product sold to these customers or a change in their financial position could materially and adversely affect the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
 
 
7


The Company operates a single manufacturing facility located in Newport Beach, California. A major interruption in the manufacturing operations at this facility would have a material adverse affect on the consolidated financial position and results of operations of the Company.

Initial Adoption of New Standards

In June 2008, the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force reached a consensus on EITF Issue No. 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or an Embedded Feature) is Indexed to an Entity's Own Stock” (“ASC 815-40”)  which  mandates a two-step process for evaluating whether an equity-linked financial instrument or embedded feature is indexed to the entity's own stock. The consensus is an amendment to ASC 815-40 Contract in Entity's Own Equity. It is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal years.  The adoption of ASC 815-40 did not have a significant impact on the consolidated results of operations or financial position of the Company.

Effective January 1, 2009, the Company applies the amendment to ASC 470-20 (FSP No. APB 14-1), “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments that may be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)”. The provision of the amendment applies to any convertible debt instrument that may be wholly or partially settled in cash and requires the separation of the debt and equity components of cash-settleable convertibles at the date of issuance.  The amendment is effective for the 8% convertible debt issued by the Company, due in 2011, which were originally recorded at face value of $166.8 million in December 2006 and requires retrospective application for all periods presented. The Company calculated a theoretical non-cash interest expense based on a similar debt instrument carrying a fixed interest rate but excluding the equity conversion feature and measured at fair value at the time the notes were issued. As a result, the debt component determined for these notes was $151.4 million with discount of $15.4 million and the equity component, recorded as additional paid-in capital, was $14.8 million, which represents the difference between the net proceeds from the issuance of the notes and the fair value of the liability, net of related issuance costs.  A fixed interest rate was then applied to the debt component of the notes in the form of an original issuance discount and amortized over the life of the notes as a non-cash interest charge. The Merger on September 19, 2008 required the Company, as part of the purchase price allocation, to fair value the convertible debt instrument.  As a result, a new basis was determined to the convertibles of $108.6 million and debt discount of $19.6 million. Upon adoption of the  amendment, the Company evaluated the effects of the amendment as of the Merger date and determined that it is inapplicable, as the convertibles are only convertible to the shares of Tower, the Parent.  As such, there will be no impact of the amendment in the Successor's period for the adoption of this amendment; however this resulted in a non-cash increase of our historical interest expense of $1.8 million and $5.9 million for 2008 and 2007 respectively. Our consolidated statement of operations for the periods ended September 18, 2008 was retroactively modified compared to previously reported amounts as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

   
Period from June 29, 2008 through September 18, 2008
   
Period from December 29, 2007 through September 18, 2008
 
   
Predecessor
   
Predecessor
 
             
Financing and other expense
  $ 401     $ 1,812  
Change to basic and diluted earnings per share
  $ (0.02 )   $ (0.10 )

Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the disclosure requirements in the amendment to ASC 815 (added by SFAS No. 161), “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities", which expands disclosures but does not change accounting for derivative instruments and hedging activities. The adoption of the amendment did not have any impact on the consolidated results of operations or financial position of the Company.

In April 2009, the FASB amended the disclosure requirements in section 825-10-50 and 270-10-50 of the ASC through the issuance of FASB staff position ASC 825-10 (FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1), “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”. This amendment applies to all financial instruments within the scope of ASC 825 held by publicly traded companies, as defined by ASC 270-20 (Interim Reporting) and are effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009 with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009.  ASC 825-10 (Financial Instruments) requires fair value disclosures for any financial instruments that are not currently reflected on the balance sheet of companies at fair value. Prior to issuing of this amendment, fair values for these assets and liabilities were only disclosed once a year. The amendment now requires these disclosures on a quarterly basis, providing qualitative and quantitative information about fair value estimates for all those financial instruments not measured on the balance sheet at fair value, see Note 11.

 
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In April 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to ASC 320-10-65 (Investments – Debt and Equity Securities) through the issuance of FASB staff position 115-2 and 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments” (“OTTI”) for investment in debt securities. This amendment applies to all entities and is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. Under the amendment, the primary change to the OTTI model for debt securities is the change in focus from an entity’s intent and ability to hold a security until recovery. Instead, an OTTI is triggered if (1) an entity has the intent to sell the security, (2) it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before recovery, or (3) it does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security. In addition, the amendment changes the presentation of an OTTI in the income statement if the only reason for recognition is a credit loss (i.e., the entity does not expect to recover its entire amortized cost basis). That is, if the entity has the intent to sell the security or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security, the entire impairment (amortized cost basis over fair value) will be recognized in earnings.However, if the entity does not intend to sell the security and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell the security, but the security has suffered a credit loss, then the impairment charge will be separated into the credit loss component, which is recorded in earnings, and the remainder of the impairment charge, which is recorded in other comprehensive income. The adoption of ASC 320-10-65 did not have any impact on the consolidated results of operations or financial position of the Company.

In April 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to ASC 820 through the issuance of FASB staff position 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions that are Not Orderly”. This amendment applies to all assets and liabilities within the scope of accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, except as discussed in ASC 820-10-15-2. The amendment is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, and shall be applied prospectively. ASC 820-10-65 relates to determining fair values when there is no active market or where the price inputs being used represent distressed sales. It reaffirms the objective of fair value measurement, as stated in ASC 820, to reflect how much an asset would be sold for in an orderly transaction (as opposed to a distressed or forced transaction) at the date of the financial statements under current market conditions. Specifically, it reaffirms the need to use judgment to ascertain if a formerly active market has become inactive and in determining fair values when markets have become inactive. The amendment provides guidance on (1) estimating the fair value of an asset or liability (financial and nonfinancial) when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased and (2) identifying transactions that are not orderly. The adoption of this standard did not have any impact on the consolidated results of operations or financial position of the Company.

In May 2009, the FASB issued ASC 855 (SFAS No. 165), “Subsequent Events”. ASC 855 establishes general standards of accounting for, and disclosure of, events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued.  In particular, this statement sets forth: (1) the period after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements, (2) the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements and (3) the disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date.  ASC 855 is effective for the interim or annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption of this standard did not have any impact on the consolidated results of operations or financial position of the Company.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No.166 “Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets” (not yet codified). This SFAS is a revision to ASC 860 Transfer and Servicing (formerly Statement No. 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities"), and will require more information about transfers of financial assets, including securitization transactions, and continued exposure to the risks related to transferred financial assets. It eliminates the concept of a “qualifying special-purpose entity,” changes the requirements for derecognizing financial assets, and requires additional disclosures. SFAS No. 166 enhances information reported to users of financial statements by providing greater transparency about transfers of financial assets and a company’s continuing involvement in transferred financial assets. SFAS No. 166 will be effective at the start of a company’s first fiscal year beginning after November 15, 2009. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 
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In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167 “Amendments to ASC 810 Consolidation (formerly FASB Interpretation No. 46(R))” (not yet codified) (“SAFS No. 167”), which changes the way entities account for securitizations and special-purpose entities. SAFS No. 167 is a revision to ASC 810, and changes how a company determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled through voting (or similar rights) should be consolidated. The determination of whether a company is required to consolidate an entity is based on, among other things, an entity’s purpose and design and a company’s ability to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance. This SFAS will require a company to provide additional disclosures about its involvement with variable interest entities and any significant changes in risk exposure due to that involvement. A company will be required to disclose how its involvement with a variable interest entity affects the company’s financial statements. SFAS No. 167 will be effective at the start of a company’s first fiscal year beginning after November 15, 2009. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In June 2009, the FASB issued ASC 105 (SFAS No.168), “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles”. ASC 105 establishes the “FASB Accounting Standards Codification” (“Codification”), and was officially launched on July 1, 2009, for the purpose of serving as the source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative U.S. GAAP for SEC registrants. The subsequent issuances of new standards will be in the form of Accounting Standards Updates that will be included in the Codification. In general, the Codification is not expected to change U.S. GAAP. All other accounting literature excluded from the Codification will be considered non-authoritative. ASC 105 is effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. Effective September 30, 2009, all references made to GAAP in our consolidated financial statements include the new Codification numbering system along with original references.

In October 2009, the FASB issued the “Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2009-13 Multiple Deliverable Revenue Arrangements a consensus of EITF” (formerly topic 08-1) an amendment to ASC 605-25. The update provides amendments to the criteria in Subtopic 605-25 for separating consideration in multiple-deliverable arrangements. The amendments in this update establish a selling price hierarchy for determining the selling price of a deliverable. The selling price used for each deliverable will be based on vendor-specific objective evidence if available, third-party evidence if vendor-specific objective evidence is not available, or estimated selling price if neither vendor-specific objective evidence nor third-party evidence is available. The amendments in this update also will replace the term “fair value” in the revenue allocation guidance with the term “selling price” in order to clarify that the allocation of revenue is based on entity-specific assumptions rather than assumptions of a marketplace participant. The amendments will also eliminate the residual method of allocation and require that arrangement consideration be allocated at the inception of the arrangement to all deliverables using the relative selling price method. The relative selling price method allocates any discount in the arrangement proportionally to each deliverable on the basis of each deliverable's selling price. The update will be effective for revenue arrangements entered into or modified in fiscal year beginning on or after June 15, 2010 with earlier adoption permitted. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
 
3.
MERGER WITH TOWER

 On September 19, 2008, Tower acquired all of Jazz’s outstanding capital in a stock-for-stock transaction.

 For accounting purposes, the purchase price for the Company’s acquisition was $50.1 million and reconciles to all consideration and payments made to date as follows (in thousands):

Stock consideration
  $ 39,189  
Other equity consideration
    7,555  
   Total Merger consideration
    46,744  
Transaction costs
    3,326  
   Total purchase price
  $ 50,070  
        
Pursuant to the Merger with Tower, each outstanding share of Jazz’s common stock was converted into the right to receive 1.8 ordinary shares of Tower, at an aggregate fair value of approximately $39.2 million. The fair value of the shares was determined based on Tower’s ordinary share price on NASDAQ prevailing around May 19, 2008, the date of signing the definitive agreements of the Merger and announcing it, in accordance with provisions set forth in EITF 99-12 “Determination of the Measurement Date for the Market Price of Acquirer Securities Issued in a Purchase Business Combination” (“EITF 99-12”).


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Pursuant to the Merger with Tower, the Company’s outstanding stock options immediately prior to the effective date of the Merger, whether vested or unvested, were converted to options to purchase Tower’s ordinary shares on the same terms and conditions as were applicable to such options under the Predecessor’s plan, with adjusted exercise prices and numbers of shares to reflect the exchange ratio of the common stock. This conversion was accounted for as a modification in accordance with provisions in ASC 718 with the fair value of the outstanding options of $1.3 million being included as part of the purchase price.

Pursuant to the Merger with Tower, all outstanding warrants to purchase the shares of the Company’s common stock that were outstanding immediately prior to the effective date of the Merger, became exercisable for Tower ordinary shares with adjusted exercise prices and number of shares to reflect the exchange ratio of the common stock. The fair value of the outstanding warrants of $6.3 million was included as part of the purchase price.

Tower’s transaction costs of $3.3 million primarily consist of fees for financial advisors, attorneys, accountants and other advisors incurred in connection with the Merger.

The Company also incurred approximately $4.1 million in similar Merger costs which are included as part of operating expenses in the Predecessor’s statement of operations for the period from December 29, 2007 through September 18, 2008.

Purchase Price Allocation

The purchase price of $50.1 million, including the transaction costs of approximately $3.3 million, has been allocated to tangible and intangible assets and liabilities, based on their fair market values as of September 19, 2008, as follows (in thousands):

   
September 19, 2008
       
             
Fair value of the net tangible assets and liabilities:
           
   Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 3,486        
   Receivables
    16,549        
   Inventories
    12,907        
   Deferred tax asset
    6,157        
   Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    2,936        
   Property, plant and equipment
    95,244        
   Investments
    17,100        
   Other assets
    66        
   Short-term borrowings
    (7,000 )      
   Accounts payable
    (11,878 )      
   Accrued compensation and benefits
    (9,337 )      
   Deferred tax liability
    (14,883 )      
   Deferred revenues
    (3,135 )      
   Other current liabilities
    (8,285 )      
   Convertible notes
    (108,600 )      
   Accrued pension, retirement medical plan obligations and other long-term liabilities
    (7,757 )      
     Total net tangible assets and liabilities
          $ (16,430 )
Fair value of identifiable intangible assets acquired:
               
   Existing technology
    1,300          
   Patents and other core technology rights
    15,100          
   In-process research and development
    1,800          
   Customer relationships
    2,600          
   Trade name
    5,200          
   Facilities lease
    33,500          
   Goodwill
    7,000          
   Total identifiable intangible assets acquired
            66,500  
   Total purchase price
          $ 50,070  

 
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The fair values set forth above are based on a valuation of the Company’s assets and liabilities performed by the Company in accordance with SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations” (“SFAS No. 141”) and reflect “push-down” accounting in accordance with ASC 805-50-S99 (SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 54), with respect to Tower’s merger with the Company. The Company concluded that, the net operating loss limitation for the change in ownership which occurred in September 2008 will be an annual utilization of $1.0 million.

         Pro Forma Results of Operations

The following unaudited information for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 assumes the merger of the Company with Tower occurred on January 1, 2008:

   
Results of Operations (in thousands) Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30, 2009
   
September 30, 2008
 
   
(Actual, unaudited)
   
(Pro Forma, unaudited)
 
             
Net revenues
  $ 105,032     $ 141,018  
Net income (loss)
  $ (1,916 )   $ (2,933 )

The Company derived the pro forma results from the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Predecessor for the period from January 1, 2008 to September 18, 2008 and the Successor for the period from January 1, 2009 to September 30, 2009. As of September 30, 2008, the pro forma EPS is not presented since the pro forma assumes the Merger occurred on January 1, 2008 and therefore no EPS exists for such date.

 The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may have actually occurred had the merger taken place on the date noted, or the future financial position or operating results of the Company. The pro forma adjustments are based upon available information and assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable. The pro forma adjustments include adjustments for reduced depreciation and amortization expense as a result of the application of the purchase method of accounting.

4.    OTHER BALANCE SHEET DETAILS

Inventories

Inventories, net of reserves, consist of the following at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (in thousands):

   
September 30, 2009
   
December 31, 2008
 
   
Successor
   
Successor
 
             
Raw material
  $ 1,660     $ 1,741  
Work in process
    8,361       6,693  
Finished goods
    958       4,017  
    $ 10,979     $ 12,451  

Change in Method of Accounting for Inventory Valuation

Following the Merger date, the Company and Tower have been working to align their reporting and information systems. During 2009, the process was concluded and the Company elected to change its method of valuing its inventories, mainly to include depreciation and amortization as part of the cost of inventory. In addition, indirect raw material that had been previously immediately charged to earnings, is now being capitalized and presented as part of raw material inventory until it is consumed.  The new method of accounting for inventory was adopted to align the valuation of the inventory with those methods of Tower. Comparative financial statements attributed to the Successor have been adjusted to apply the new method retrospectively.  The financial statements for periods presented for the Predecessor were not retroactively adjusted as the push-down accounting effectively creates a new reporting entity. The following financial statement line items for fiscal year 2008, were affected by the change in accounting principle (in thousands).

 
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As of  December 31, 2008

   
As originally reported
   
As adjusted
   
Effect of change
 
                   
Inventories
  $ 10,281     $ 12,451     $ 2,170  
Stockholder’s equity
  $ 46,658     $ 48,828     $ 2,170  

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment consist of the following at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (in thousands):

   
Useful life (In years)
   
September 30, 2009
   
December 31, 2008
 
         
Successor
   
Successor
 
                   
Building improvements
    10-12     $ 24,230     $ 24,230  
Machinery and equipment
    7       87,146       70,540  
Furniture and equipment
    5-7       2,203       1,785  
Computer software
    3       850       763  
              114,429       97,318  
Accumulated depreciation
            (18,408 )     (3,390 )
 
          $ 96,021     $ 93,928  

Investment

In connection with the acquisition of Jazz Semiconductor in February 2007, the Company acquired an investment in Shanghai Hua Hong NEC Electronics Company, Ltd. (“HHNEC”). As of September 30, 2009, the investment represented a minority interest of approximately 10% in HHNEC.  Since the Merger with Tower, the investment in HHNEC is carried at cost determined to be the fair value of the investment at the Merger date.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consist of the following at September 30, 2009 (in thousands):

   
Weighted Average Life  (years)
   
Cost
   
Accumulated Amortization
   
Net
 
                         
Technology
    4;9     $ 2,300     $ 149     $ 2,151  
Patents and other core technology rights
    9       15,100       1,738       13,362  
In-process research and development
    --       1,800       1,800       --  
Customer relationships
    15       2,600       179       2,421  
Trade name
    9       5,200       599       4,601  
Facilities lease
    19       33,500       1,875       31,625  
Total identifiable intangible assets
    14     $ 60,500     $ 6,340     $ 54,160  

Intangible assets consist of the following at December 31, 2008 (in thousands):

   
Weighted Average Life (years)
   
Cost
   
Accumulated Amortization
   
Net
 
                         
Technology
    9     $ 1,300     $ 41     $ 1,259  
Patents and other core technology rights
    9       15,100       475       14,625  
In-process research and development
    --       1,800       1,800       --  
Customer relationships
    15       2,600       49       2,551  
Trade name
    9       5,200       163       5,037  
Facilities lease
    19       33,500       512       32,988  
Total identifiable intangible assets
    14     $ 59,500     $ 3,040     $ 56,460  

 
 
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The Company expects future amortization expense to be as follows (in thousands):

   
Charge to cost of revenues
   
Charge to operating expenses
   
Total
 
                   
Fiscal year ends:
                 
Remainder of 2009
  $ 970     $ 198     $ 1,168  
2010
    3,847       787       4,634  
2011
    3,847       787       4,634  
2012
    3,847       787       4,634  
2013
    3,784       787       4,571  
Thereafter
    30,211       4,308       34,519  
Total expected future amortization expense
  $ 46,506     $ 7,654     $ 54,160  

The amortization related to technology, patents, other core technologies, and facilities lease is charged to cost of revenues. The amortization related to customer relationships and trade name is charged to operating expenses.

5.     CREDIT FACILITY

On September 19, 2008, the Company entered into a second amended and restated loan and security agreement, as parent guarantor, with Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, as lead arranger, bookrunner and syndication agent, and Wachovia Capital Finance Corporation (Western), as administrative agent (“Wachovia”), and Jazz Semiconductor and Newport Fab, LLC, as borrowers, with respect to a three-year secured asset-based revolving credit facility for the total amount of up to $55 million, including up to $10 million for letters of credit. On December 31, 2008, Wells Fargo acquired all of Wachovia Corporation and its businesses and obligations.

The borrowing availability varies according to the levels of the borrowers’ eligible accounts receivable, eligible equipment and other terms and conditions described in the loan agreement. The maturity date of the facility is September 19, 2011, unless earlier terminated. Loans under the facility bear interest at a rate equal to, at borrowers’ option, either the lender’s prime rate plus a margin ranging from 0.25% to 0.75% or the LIBOR rate (as defined in the loan agreement) plus a margin ranging from 2% to 2.5% per annum. The facility is secured by all of the Company’s assets and the assets of the borrowers.

The loan agreement contains customary covenants and other terms, including covenants based on the Company’s EBITDA (as defined in the loan agreement), as well as customary events of default. If any event of default occurs, Wachovia may declare due immediately, all borrowings under the facility and foreclose on the collateral. Furthermore, an event of default under the loan agreement would result in an increase in the interest rate on any amounts outstanding.

Borrowing availability under the facility as of September 30, 2009, was $1.1 million. Outstanding borrowings were $24.4 million and $1.8 million of the facility supporting outstanding letters of credits on that date. The Company considers borrowings of $20.0 million to be long-term debt as of September 30, 2009. As of September 30, 2009, the Company was in compliance with all the covenants under this facility.

6.
CONVERTIBLE NOTES
 
Pursuant to the Merger with Tower, each holder of the Convertible Notes immediately prior to the Merger, has the right to convert such holder’s note into Tower ordinary shares based on an implied conversion price of approximately $4.07 per Tower ordinary share. The Company’s obligations under the Convertible Notes are not being guaranteed by Tower.

In addition, according to the terms of the notes, the Company has the right to deliver, in lieu of shares, cash or a combination of cash and shares of Tower to satisfy the conversion obligation. The amount of such cash and Tower ordinary shares, if any, will be based on the trading price of Tower’s ordinary shares during the 20 consecutive trading days beginning on the third trading day after proper delivery of a conversion notice.
 
 
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In connection with the Merger of the Company with Tower, the Convertible Notes, with a face value of $128.2 million, were recorded at the fair value of $108.6 million on the date of the merger with Tower. The Company has accreted $3.8 million in interest for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.

 As of September 30, 2009, $123.3 million in principal amount of Convertible Notes remains outstanding.

The Company’s obligations under the Convertible Notes are guaranteed by the Company’s wholly owned domestic subsidiaries. The Company has not provided condensed consolidating financial information for such subsidiaries because the Company has no independent assets or operations, the subsidiary guarantees are full and unconditional and joint and several and any subsidiaries of the Company other than the subsidiary guarantors are minor. Other than the restrictions in the Wachovia Loan Agreement, there are no significant restrictions on the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to obtain funds from their subsidiaries by loan or dividend.

Upon the occurrence of certain specified fundamental changes, the holders of the Convertible Notes will have the right, subject to various conditions and restrictions, to require the Company to repurchase the Convertible Notes, in whole or in part, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the repurchase date. In addition, if the Company undergoes certain fundamental changes prior to December 31, 2009, the Company may be obligated to pay a make whole premium on Convertible Notes converted in connection with such fundamental change by providing additional shares of Tower upon conversion of the Convertible Notes.

7.
INCOME TAXES

The Company’s effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 differs from the statutory rate primarily due to the establishment of a valuation allowance against state deferred tax assets and state tax planning which resulted in a benefit of $3 million. The Company establishes a valuation allowance for state deferred tax assets, when it is unable to conclude that it is more likely than not that such deferred tax assets will be realized. In making this determination the Company evaluates both positive and negative evidence as well as potential tax planning strategies. The annual state losses are projected to exceed the reversal of taxable temporary differences. Without other significant positive evidence, the Company has determined that the state deferred tax assets are not more likely than not to be realized.
 
The future utilization of the Company's net operating loss carry forwards to offset future taxable income is subject to an annual limitation as a result of ownership changes that have occurred or that could occur in the future. The Company has had two “change in ownership” events that limit the utilization of net operating loss carry forwards. The first “change in ownership” event occurred in February 2007 upon our acquisition of Jazz Semiconductor. The second “change in ownership” event occurred on September 19, 2008, the date of the Company’s merger with Tower. The Company concluded that the net operating loss limitation for the change in ownership which occurred in September 2008 will be an annual utilization of $1.0 million.
 
The Company accounts for its uncertain tax provisions in accordance with ASC 740. The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties that would be assessed in relation to the settlement value of unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense. At September 30, 2009, the Company had unrecognized tax benefits of $1.9 million. The unrecognized tax benefits were unchanged during the nine months ended September 30, 2009. At September 30, 2009, it is reasonably likely that $1.1 million of the unrecognized tax benefits will reverse during the next twelve months. The reversal of uncertain tax benefits is related to net operating losses that will be abandoned when the Company liquidates its Chinese subsidiary in 2009.
 
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax in multiple state and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations for years before 2006; state and local income tax examinations before 2004; and foreign income tax examinations before 2005. However, to the extent allowed by law, the tax authorities may have the right to examine prior periods where net operating losses were generated and carried forward, and make adjustments up to the amount of the net operating loss carryforward amount. The Company is not currently under Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”), state or local tax examination. In connection with the pending liquidation of the Company’s Chinese subsidiary, the Chinese tax authorities are conducting a review of the historic income tax filings. The tax authorities have not proposed any adjustments to the historic income tax filings as of September 30, 2009.

8.     EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

The pension and other post retirement benefit plans expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 were $0.4 million and $1.0 million, respectively. The amounts for the pension and other post retirement benefit plans gain for the three months ended September 30, 2008 were $1.0 million and the amounts for the pension and other post retirement benefit plans expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 were $0.2 million.
 
 
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9.     STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY

Common Stock

Pursuant to the Merger with Tower, each share of the Company’s common stock not held by Tower, Merger Sub or the Company was automatically converted into and represents the right to receive 1.8 ordinary shares of Tower. Cash was paid in lieu of fractional shares. In connection with the Merger with Tower, the Company amended its Certificate of Incorporation to decrease the authorized shares of the Company’s common stock from 200,000,000 shares to 100 shares.

The number of outstanding shares of Jazz’s common stock at September 30, 2009 was 100, all of which are owned by Tower.

Warrants

Pursuant to the Merger with Tower, all outstanding warrants to purchase the shares of the Company’s common stock that were outstanding immediately prior to the effective date of the Merger were assumed by Tower and became exercisable for Tower ordinary shares. Each such warrant formerly exercisable to purchase one share of the Company’s common stock became exercisable to purchase 1.8 Tower ordinary shares at an exercise price of $2.78 per Tower ordinary share, which is equal to the exercise price of $5.00 immediately prior to the effective date of the Merger divided by the exchange ratio of 1.8. Fractional ordinary shares of Tower were rounded up to the nearest whole number.

Tower may redeem the warrants: (i) in whole and not in part; (ii) at a price of $0.01 per warrant; (iii) upon a minimum of 30 days prior written notice of redemption; and if and only if, the last sales price of Tower’s ordinary shares equals or exceeds $4.72 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading day period ending three business days before Tower sends the notice of redemption.  Originally this threshold sales price was $8.50 per share of the Company’s common stock; $4.72 is equal to the original threshold for the sales price of the Company’s common stock divided by the exchange ratio of 1.8. 

The number of outstanding warrants to purchase Tower's ordinary shares at September 30, 2009 was 59.5 million.

Stock Options

Pursuant to the Merger with Tower, options to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock that were outstanding immediately prior to the effective date of the Merger, whether vested or unvested, became exercisable or will become exercisable for Tower ordinary shares. The Company recorded $17,769 and $67,448 of compensation expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 for modifications of these existing options pursuant to the Merger.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, Tower awarded 2,690,000 non-qualified stock options to Company employees that vest over a four year period from the date of grant. The weighted average exercise price was $0.29. The Company recorded $80,053 and $124,794 of compensation expenses relating to options granted to employees, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009. The Company recorded $0.2 million and $0.6 million of compensation expenses relating to employees options, during the corresponding periods in 2008.

10.    RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

   
As of September
 30, 2009
   
As of December
31, 2008
 
             
Due from related party (included in the accompanying balance sheets)
  $ 36     $ 54  
Due to related party (included in the accompanying balance sheets)
  $ 7,261     $ 1,241  

Related party balances are with Tower and are mainly for purchases and payments on behalf of the other party, tools sale and service charges.

11.    FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company holds an investment in HHNEC, a non-public entity. This investment represents a minority interest of approximately 10% recorded at fair value of $17.1 million under the Guideline Company Method on September 19, 2008, the date of the Company’s merger with Tower.
 

 
16

 

 
The Convertible Notes’ fair value of $98.5 million determined by taking in consideration (i) the market approach, using the last quotations of the notes and (ii) the income approach utilizing the present value method at discount rate with credit worthiness appropriate for the Company.

The estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments, excluding the Company’s long-term Convertible Notes do not materially differ from their respective carrying amounts as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.

12.    LITIGATION

During 2008, an International Trade Commission (“ITC”) action was filed by Agere/LSI Corporation (“LSI”), which alleged infringement by 17 corporations of LSI’s patent no. 5227335. Following the initial filing, LSI amended the ITC complaint to add the Company, Tower and three other corporations as additional respondents. The Company, Tower and the other three corporations were added as additional respondents in the ITC action in October 2008. The case was tried before an administrative law judge (“Judge”) in July 2009. In September, 2009, the Judge ruled against LSI and in favor of the respondents, determining that the patent claims asserted by LSI are invalid.  LSI has filed a Petition for Review, seeking a reversal of the Judge's decision. 

Item 2.     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes contained elsewhere in this report. See our Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent quarterly reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for information regarding certain risk factors known to us that could cause reported financial information not to be necessarily indicative of future results.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report on Form 10-Q may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Report Act of 1995. These statements, which represent our expectations or beliefs concerning various future events, may contain words such as “may,” “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” or other words indicating future results. Such statements may include but are not limited to statements concerning the following:

 
·
anticipated trends in revenues;

 
·
growth opportunities in domestic and international markets;

 
·
new and enhanced channels of distribution;

 
·
customer acceptance and satisfaction with our products;

 
·
expected trends in operating and other expenses;

 
·
purchase of raw materials at levels to meet forecasted demand;

 
·
anticipated cash and intentions regarding usage of cash;

 
·
changes in effective tax rates; and

 
·
anticipated product enhancements or releases.

These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, including those risks and uncertainties described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent quarterly reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated as of the date of this report. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances arising after the date of this report.



17



RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

For the three months ended September 30, 2009, we had a net profit of $7.8 million compared to a net loss of $8.8 million for the period from June 28, 2008 through September 18, 2008 and a net loss of $0.7 million for the period from September 19, 2008 through September 30, 2008.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we had a net loss of $1.9 million compared to a net loss of $18.9 million for the period from December 29, 2007 through September 18, 2008 and a net loss of $0.7 million for the period from September 19, 2008 through September 30, 2008.

Pro Forma Financial Information

We were merged with Tower on September 19, 2008, and accordingly, we do not believe a comparison of the results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 versus the nine months ended September 30, 2008 is very meaningful. In order to assist users in better understanding the changes in our business between the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we are presenting in the discussion below pro forma results for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, as if our Merger with Tower occurred on January 1, 2008. We derived the pro forma results from our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.

The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may have actually occurred had the Merger taken place on the dates noted, or the future financial position or operating results of us or Jazz Semiconductor. The pro forma adjustments are based upon available information and assumptions that we believe are reasonable. The pro forma adjustments include adjustments for reduced depreciation and amortization expense as a result of the application of the purchase method of accounting.

Under the purchase method of accounting, the total purchase price is allocated to the net tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on various estimates of their respective fair values. We performed the valuation of all the assets and liabilities in accordance with SFAS No. 141. The depreciation and amortization expense adjustments reflected in the pro forma results of operations are based on the valuation of our tangible and intangible assets described in Note 3 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
     
Nine Months Ended
 
     
September 30, 2009
(actual, unaudited)
     
September 30, 2008
(pro forma, unaudited)
 
     
 
       
Net revenues
  $ 105,032     $ 141,018  
Cost of revenues
    85,119       110,312 (*)(**)
Gross profit
    19,913       30,706  
Operating expenses:
               
Research and development
    8,938       9,035 (*)
Selling, general and administrative
    9,673       13,312 (*)
Amortization of intangible assets
    593       659 (*)
Total operating expenses
    19,204       23,006  
Income - from operations
    709       7,700  
Financing expense and other income, net
    (9,775 )     (10,633 )(***)
Income tax benefit
    7,150       --  
Net income (loss)
  $ (1,916 )   $ (2,933 )

(*) The proforma results for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 were adjusted by $22.8 million, related to depreciation and amortization derived from the fair value changes in the plant, property and equipments and intangible assets, for the Merger and related to Merger related costs and write off of in process research and development.

(**) The proforma results for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 were adjusted by $4.8 million, related to the application of the change in method of accounting for inventory valuation.
 
(***)  The proforma financing expense and other income, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 include $3.8 million related to interest accretion derived from the fair value changes in the Convertible Notes following the Merger. Such impact was partially offset by the effect of ASC 470-20 (FSP APB 14-1).
 
 
18


Comparison of Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008

Revenues

The following table presents pro forma net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008:

   
Net Revenues (in thousands, except percentages)
 
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2009
(actual, unaudited)
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30, 2008
(pro forma, unaudited)
             
   
Amount
   
% of Net Revenues
   
Amount
   
% of Pro forma
Net Revenues
   
Increase
(Decrease)
   
% Change
 
                                     
Net Revenues
  $ 105,032       100.0     $ 141,018       100.0     $ (35,986 )     (26 )

Our net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 amount to $105.0 million as compared to $141.0 million for the corresponding period in 2008. Such $36.0 million or 26% decrease is mainly due to the worldwide economic downturn and the adverse market conditions in the semiconductor industry that commenced in 2008,  and is comparable to the  decrease in the revenues in the industry generally.
 
Cost of Revenues

The following table presents pro forma cost of revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008:

   
Cost of Revenues (in thousands, except percentages)
 
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2009
 (actual, unaudited)
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30, 2008
 (pro forma, unaudited)
             
   
Amount
   
% of Net Revenues
   
Amount
   
% of Pro forma Net Revenues
   
Increase (Decrease)
   
% Change
 
                                     
Cost of revenues (excluding depreciation & amortization of intangible assets)
  $ 70,577       67     $ 99,931       71     $ (29,354 )     (29 )
Cost of revenues - depreciation & amortization of intangible assets
    14,542       14       10,381       7       4,161       40  
Total cost of revenues
  $ 85,119       81     $ 110,312       78     $ (25,193 )     (23 )

On a pro forma basis, our cost of revenues decreased by $25.2 million or 23% to $85.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to $110.3 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease in cost of revenues is mainly due to cost reduction efforts which have resulted in lower labor and overhead cost for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 as well as due to the effect of the revenue decrease. We achieved such 23% decrease in cost of revenues as compared to 26% decrease in revenues, despite the high portion of fixed costs associated in operating a foundry, due to such cost reduction efforts. Cost reduction efforts included scaling the labor force to meet production demand and negotiating more favorable pricing for materials and supplies.

Gross Profit

The following table presents pro forma gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008:

   
Gross Profit (in thousands, except percentages)
 
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2009
 (actual, unaudited)
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30, 2008
 (pro forma, unaudited)
             
   
Amount
   
% of Net Revenues
   
Amount
   
% of Pro forma
Net Revenues
   
Increase
(Decrease)
   
% Change
 
                                     
Gross profit
  $ 19,913       19     $ 30,706       22     $ (10,793 )     (35 )

On a pro forma basis, the decrease in gross profit was primarily attributed to the above mentioned $36.0 million decrease in revenues which was partially offset by $25.2 million lower cost of revenues mainly due to the cost reduction actions resulting in lower labor, overhead and material and supplies costs and due to the revenue decrease as described in the cost of revenues section above.
 
 
19


Operating Expenses

The following table presents operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008:

   
Operating Expenses (in thousands, except percentages)
 
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2009
 (actual, unaudited)
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30, 2008
 (pro forma, unaudited)
             
   
Amount
   
% of Net Revenues
   
Amount
   
% of Pro forma
Net Revenues
   
Increase (Decrease)
   
% Change
 
                                     
Research and development
  $ 8,938       9     $ 9,035       6     $ (97 )     (1 )
Selling, general and administrative
    9,673       9       13,312       9       (3,639 )     (27 )
Amortization of intangible assets
    593       1       659       1       (66 )     (10 )
Total operating expenses
  $ 19,204       18     $ 23,006       16     $ (3,802 )     (16 )

On a pro forma basis, operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 decreased by $3.8 million compared to the nine months September 30, 2008. The decrease in operating expenses was mainly due to lower selling, general and administrative expenses mainly due to the continued efforts of reducing the overhead costs compared to the corresponding period in 2008.

Financing Expense and Other Income, Net

The following table presents financing expense and other income for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008:

   
Financing Expense  and Other Income, Net (in thousands, except percentages)
 
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2009
 (actual, unaudited)
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30, 2008
 (pro forma, unaudited)
             
   
Amount
   
% of Net Revenues
   
Amount
   
% of Pro forma Net Revenues
   
Increase (Decrease)
   
% Change
 
                                     
Financing expense, net
  $ (11,840 )     (11 )   $ (12,735 )     (9 )   $ (895 )     (7 )
Other income, net
    2,065       2       2,102       2       (37 )     (2 )
Financing expense and other income, net
  $ (9,775 )     (9 )   $ (10,633 )     (8 )   $ (858 )     (8 )

Other income, net for the periods presented represents mainly net gain realized from debt repayments.

In connection with the Company’s aerospace and defense business, its facility security clearance and trusted foundry status, the Company and Tower are working with the Defense Security Service of the United States Department of Defense (“DSS”) to develop an appropriate structure to mitigate any concern of foreign ownership, control or influence over the operations of the Company specifically relating to protection of classified information and prevention of potential unauthorized access thereto. In order to safeguard classified information, it is expected that the DSS will require adoption of a Special Security Agreement (“SSA”). The SSA may include certain security related restrictions, including restrictions on the composition of the board of directors, the separation of certain employees and operations, as well as restrictions on disclosure of classified information to Tower. The provisions contained in the SSA may also limit the projected synergies and other benefits to be realized from the Merger. There is no assurance when, if at all, an SSA will be reached.



20

 









During 2008, an International Trade Commission (“ITC”) action was filed by Agere/LSI Corporation (“LSI”), which alleged infringement by 17 corporations of LSI’s patent no. 5227335. Following the initial filing, LSI amended the ITC complaint to add the Company, Tower and three other corporations as additional respondents. The Company, Tower and the other three corporations were added as additional respondents in the ITC action in October 2008. The case was tried before an administrative law judge (“Judge”) in July 2009.  In September, 2009, the Judge ruled against LSI and in favor of the respondents, determining that the patent claims asserted by LSI are invalid.  LSI has filed a Petition for Review, seeking a reversal of the Judge's decision.


In addition to the other information contained in this Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the risk factors associated with our business previously disclosed in Item 1A to Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. Our business, financial condition and or results of operations could be materially adversely affected by any of these risks. Additional risks not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business and operations.
 
Item 6.  Exhibits.   
   
     
Number
 
Description
     
10.1
 
Second amendment to second amended and restated loan and security agreement and waiver
31.1
 
Principal Executive Officer Certification required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).
31.2
 
CFO Certification required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).
32
 
Section 1350 Certification. (Not provided as not required of voluntary filers)
     

 
21

 



Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
JAZZ TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
 
       
Date: November 13, 2009
By:
/s/ Rafi Mor   
    Rafi Mor  
    (Principal Executive Officer)  
       
 
 
 
By:
/s/ SUSANNA H. BENNETT  
    Chief Financial Officer  
   
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
INDEX TO EXHIBITS

Number
 
Description
     
10.1
 
Second amendment to second amended and restated loan and security agreement and waiver
31.1
 
Principal Executive Officer Certification required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).
31.2
 
CFO Certification required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).
32
 
Section 1350 Certification. (Not provided as not required of voluntary filers)
     
 
22