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EX-32 - EX-32 - WHITING USA TRUST Id70104exv32.htm
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     
    for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     
    for the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File Number: 001-34026
 
WHITING USA TRUST I
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   26-6053936
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
     
The Bank of New York Mellon    
Trust Company, N.A., Trustee    
Global Corporate Trust    
919 Congress Avenue    
Austin, Texas   78701
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
1-800-852-1422
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ     No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o     No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer þ
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting companyo
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o     No þ
     As of November 3, 2009, 13,863,889 Units of Beneficial Interest in Whiting USA Trust I were outstanding.
 
 

 


 

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 EX-31
 EX-32

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GLOSSARY OF CERTAIN TERMS
The following are definitions of significant terms used in this report:
Bbl — One stock tank barrel, or 42 U.S. gallons liquid volume, used in this report in reference to oil and other liquid hydrocarbons.
BOE — One stock tank barrel equivalent of oil, calculated by converting natural gas volumes to equivalent oil barrels at a ratio of six Mcf to one Bbl of oil.
Completion — The installation of permanent equipment for the production of oil or natural gas, or in the case of a dry hole, the reporting of abandonment to the appropriate agency.
COPAS — The Council of Petroleum Accountants Societies.
Costless collar — An options position where the proceeds from the sale of a call option fund the purchase of a put option.
FASB ASC — the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification.
GAAP— Generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.
Mcf— One thousand cubic feet of natural gas.
MMcf— One million cubic feet of natural gas.
MBOE — One thousand BOE.
MMBOE— One million BOE.
Net Profits Interest (NPI) — A nonoperating interest that creates a share in gross production from an operating or working interest in oil and natural gas properties. The share is measured by net profits from the sale of production after deducting costs associated with that production.
Plugging and abandonment— Refers to the sealing off of fluids in the strata penetrated by a well so that the fluids from one stratum will not escape into another or to the surface. Regulations of many states require plugging of abandoned wells.
Recompletion — The completion for production of an existing well bore in another formation from which that well has been previously completed.
SEC— The United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
Working Interest — The interest in a crude oil and natural gas property (normally a leasehold interest) that gives the owner the right to drill, produce and conduct operations on the property and to share in production, subject to all royalties, overriding royalties and other burdens and to share in all costs of exploration, development and operations and all risks in connection therewith.
Workover — Operations on a producing well to restore or increase production.

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PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
WHITING USA TRUST I
Statements of Assets, Liabilities and Trust Corpus
(Unaudited)
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
ASSETS
               
Cash and short-term investments
  $ 220,687     $ 131,584  
Investment in net profits interest, net
    83,792,249       97,798,149  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 84,012,936     $ 97,929,733  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND TRUST CORPUS
               
Reserve for Trust expenses
  $ 220,677     $ 131,574  
Trust corpus (13,863,889 Trust units issued and outstanding)
    83,792,259       97,798,159  
 
           
Total liabilities and Trust corpus
  $ 84,012,936     $ 97,929,733  
 
           
Statements of Distributable Income
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months Ended September 30,     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
Income from net profits interest
  $ 8,732,245     $ 21,546,068     $ 29,563,389     $ 36,325,105  
General and administrative expenses
    (130,275 )     (372,338 )     (685,897 )     (549,422 )
Cash reserves (withheld) used for Trust expenses
    (169,725 )     122,338       (89,103 )     (578 )
State income tax withholding
    (35,345 )     (139,323 )     (112,543 )     (235,499 )
 
                       
Distributable income
  $ 8,396,900     $ 21,156,745     $ 28,675,846     $ 35,539,606  
 
                       
Distributable income per unit
  $ 0.605667     $ 1.526032     $ 2.068384     $ 2.563466  
 
                       
Statements of Changes in Trust Corpus
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months Ended September 30,     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
Trust corpus, beginning of period
  $ 88,486,150     $ 107,959,552     $ 97,798,159     $ 10  
Investment in net profits interest
                      111,223,059  
Distributable income
    8,396,900       21,156,745       28,675,846       35,539,606  
Distributions to unitholders
    (8,396,900 )     (21,156,745 )     (28,675,846 )     (35,539,606 )
Amortization of investment in net profits interest
    (4,693,891 )     (5,194,312 )     (14,005,900 )     (8,457,829 )
 
                       
Trust corpus, end of period
  $ 83,792,259     $ 102,765,240     $ 83,792,259     $ 102,765,240  
 
                       
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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WHITING USA TRUST I
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. ORGANIZATION OF THE TRUST
Formation of the Trust — Whiting USA Trust I (the “Trust”) is a statutory trust formed in October 2007 under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, pursuant to a trust agreement (the “Trust agreement”) among Whiting Oil and Gas Corporation and Equity Oil Company, as trustors, The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee (The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A. being subsequently renamed The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., and hereinafter referred to as “Trustee”), and Wilmington Trust Company, as Delaware Trustee (the “Delaware Trustee”). The initial capitalization of the Trust estate was funded by Whiting Petroleum Corporation (“Whiting”) in November 2007. Effective September 30, 2009, Equity Oil Company merged into Whiting Oil and Gas Corporation (“Whiting Oil and Gas”) with Whiting Oil and Gas as the surviving corporation. Whiting Oil and Gas, as referred to herein, is a subsidiary of Whiting and the successor to Equity Oil Company.
The Trust was created to acquire and hold a term net profits interest (“NPI”) for the benefit of the Trust unitholders pursuant to a conveyance to the Trust from Whiting Oil and Gas. The term NPI is an interest in underlying oil and natural gas properties located in the Rocky Mountains, Mid-Continent, Permian Basin and Gulf Coast regions (the “underlying properties”). The NPI is the only asset of the Trust, other than cash held for Trust expenses. These oil and gas properties include interests in 3,099 gross (385.4 net) producing oil and gas wells.
The NPI is passive in nature, and the Trustee has no management control over and no responsibility relating to the operation of the underlying properties. The NPI entitles the Trust to receive 90% of the net proceeds from the sale of production from the underlying properties. The NPI will terminate when 9.11 MMBOE have been produced from the underlying properties and sold (which amount is the equivalent of 8.20 MMBOE in respect of the Trust’s right to receive 90% of the net proceeds from such reserves pursuant to the NPI), and the Trust will soon thereafter wind up its affairs and terminate. These reserve quantities are projected to be produced by December 31, 2021, based on the reserve report for the underlying properties as of December 31, 2008.
The Trustee can authorize the Trust to borrow money to pay Trust administrative or incidental expenses that exceed cash held by the Trust. The Trustee may authorize the Trust to borrow from the Trustee, Whiting, or the Delaware Trustee as a lender provided the terms of the loan are similar to the terms it would grant to a similarly situated commercial customer with whom it did not have a fiduciary relationship. The Trustee may also deposit funds awaiting distribution in an account with itself and make other short-term investments with the funds distributed to the Trust.
Initial Issuance of Trust units and Net Profits Interest Conveyance — In April 2008, the registration statement on Form S-1/S-3 (Registration No. 333-147543) filed by Whiting and the Trust in connection with the initial public offering of the Trust units was declared effective by the SEC. Subsequently, the Trust issued 13,863,889 Trust units to Whiting in exchange for the conveyance of the term NPI from Whiting Oil and Gas, as discussed above. Immediately thereafter, Whiting completed an initial public offering of units of beneficial interest in the Trust, selling 11,677,500 Trust units to the public. Whiting retained an ownership in 2,186,389 Trust units, or 15.8% of the total Trust units issued and outstanding.
2. BASIS OF ACCOUNTING
Interim Financial Statements — The accompanying unaudited financial information has been prepared by the Trustee in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q. The accompanying financial information is prepared on a comprehensive basis of accounting other than GAAP. The Trustee believes that the information furnished reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of the Trustee, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. The Trust’s 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K includes certain definitions and a summary of significant accounting policies and should be read in conjunction with this Form 10-Q. Operating results for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year.
Term Net Profits Interest — The Trust uses the modified cash basis of accounting to report Trust receipts from the term NPI and payments of expenses incurred. The actual cash distributions to the Trust are made based on the terms of the conveyance creating the Trust’s NPI. The term NPI entitles the Trust to receive revenues (oil, gas and natural gas liquid sales) less expenses (the amount by which all royalties, lease operating expenses including well workover costs, production and property taxes, payments made by Whiting to the hedge counterparty upon settlements of hedge contracts, maintenance expenses, postproduction costs including

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plugging and abandonment, and producing overhead, exceed hedge payments received by Whiting under hedge contracts and other non-production revenue) of the underlying properties multiplied by 90% (term NPI percentage). Actual cash receipts may vary due to timing delays of cash receipts from the property operators or purchasers and due to wellhead and pipeline volume balancing agreements or practices.
Modified Cash Basis of Accounting — The financial statements of the Trust, as prepared on a modified cash basis, reflect the Trust’s assets, liabilities, Trust corpus, earnings and distributions, as follows:
a) Income from net profits interest is recorded when NPI distributions are received by the Trust;
b) Distributions to Trust unitholders are recorded when paid by the Trust;
c) Trust general and administrative expenses (which include accounting, engineering, legal, and other professional fees, Trustees’ fees, and out-of-pocket expenses) are recorded when paid;
d) Cash reserves may be established by the Trustee for certain expenditures that would not be recorded as contingent liabilities under GAAP;
e) Amortization of the investment in net profits interest is calculated based on the units-of-production method. Such amortization is charged directly to Trust corpus and does not affect cash earnings; and
f) The Trust evaluates impairment of the investment in net profits interest by comparing the undiscounted cash flows expected to be realized from the investment in net profits interest to its carrying value. If the expected future undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying value, the Trust recognizes an impairment loss for the difference between the carrying value and the estimated fair value of the investment in net profits interest.
While these statements differ from financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP, the modified cash basis of reporting revenues and distributions is considered the most meaningful because quarterly distributions to the Trust unitholders are based on net cash receipts. This comprehensive basis of accounting other than GAAP corresponds to the accounting permitted for royalty trusts by the SEC as specified by FASB ASC topic Extractive Activities — Oil and Gas: Financial Statements of Royalty Trusts.
Most accounting pronouncements apply to entities whose financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, directing such entities to accrue or defer revenues and expenses in periods other than when such revenues are received or expenses are paid. Because the Trust’s financial statements are prepared on the modified cash basis, as described above, most accounting pronouncements are not applicable to the Trust’s financial statements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements— On December 31, 2008, the SEC published the final rules and interpretations updating its oil and gas reporting requirements. Many of the revisions are updates to definitions in the existing oil and gas rules to make them consistent with the petroleum resource management system, which is a widely accepted standard for the management of petroleum resources that was developed by several industry organizations. Key revisions include the ability to include nontraditional resources in reserves, the use of new technology for determining reserves, permitting disclosure of probable and possible reserves, and changes to the pricing used to determine reserves in that companies must use a 12-month average price. Such average is calculated using the first-day-of-the-month price for each of the 12 months that make up the reporting period. The SEC will require companies to comply with the amended disclosure requirements for registration statements filed after January 1, 2010, and for annual reports for fiscal years ending on or after December 31, 2009. Early adoption is not permitted. The Trust is currently assessing the impact that the adoption will have on its disclosures, operating results and financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, as codified in FASB ASC topic Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162. This standard establishes only two levels of GAAP, authoritative and nonauthoritative. The FASB ASC was not intended to change or alter existing GAAP, and the Trust’s adoption effective July 1, 2009 did not therefore have any impact on its financial statements other than to modify certain existing disclosures. The FASB ASC will become the source of authoritative, nongovernmental GAAP, except for rules and interpretive releases of the SEC, which are sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. All other nongrandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the FASB ASC will become nonauthoritative. FASB ASC is effective for financial statements for interim or annual reporting periods ending after September 15, 2009. Upon adoption in the third quarter of 2009, the Trust began to use the new guidelines and numbering system prescribed by the FASB ASC when referring to GAAP.

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In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, Subsequent Events (“SFAS 165”), as codified in FASB ASC topic Subsequent Events. This standard is intended to establish general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. Specifically, this standard sets forth the period after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements, the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements, and the disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date. SFAS 165 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods ended after June 15, 2009. The Trust adopted SFAS 165 effective April 1, 2009, which did not have an impact on the Trust’s financial statements, other than additional disclosures.
3. INVESTMENT IN NET PROFITS INTEREST
Whiting Oil and Gas conveyed the NPI to the Trust in exchange for 13,863,889 Trust units. The investment in net profits interest was recorded at the historical cost of Whiting on April 30, 2008, the date of conveyance, and was determined to be $123,581,177, of which $111,223,059 (90% of the NPI) was attributed to the Trust. As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, accumulated amortization of the investment in net profits interest was $27,430,810 and $13,424,910, respectively.
4. INCOME TAXES
The Trust is a grantor trust and therefore is not subject to federal income taxes. Accordingly, no recognition has been given to federal income taxes in the Trust’s financial statements. The Trust unitholders are treated as the owners of Trust income and corpus, and the entire federal taxable income of the Trust will be reported by the Trust unitholders on their respective tax returns.
For Montana state income tax purposes, Whiting must withhold from the NPI payable to the Trust, an amount equal to 6% of the net amount payable to the Trust from the sale of oil and gas in Montana. For North Dakota, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Michigan, New Mexico, Alabama, Louisiana, Colorado, Kansas, Utah and Mississippi, neither the Trust nor Whiting is withholding the income tax due such states on distributions made to an individual resident or nonresident Trust unitholder, as long as the Trust is taxed as a grantor trust under the Internal Revenue Code.
5. DISTRIBUTION TO UNITHOLDERS
Actual cash distributions to the Trust unitholders depend upon the quantity of and prices received for oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids produced from the underlying properties, among other factors. Quarterly cash distributions during the term of the Trust will be made by the Trustee no later than 60 days following the end of each quarter (or the next succeeding business day) to the Trust unitholders of record on the 50th day following the end of each quarter. Such amounts will be equal to the excess, if any, of the cash received by the Trust during the quarter, over the expenses of the Trust paid during such quarter, subject to adjustments for changes made by the Trustee during such quarter in any cash reserves established for future expenses of the Trust.
6. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Capital Expenditures — During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, Whiting incurred $819,828 of capital expenditures on the underlying properties related to the drilling and completing of oil and gas wells, capital workovers, facility upgrades and well recompletions performed to secure production from new horizons, which may have the effect of ultimately increasing current and future period NPI net proceeds and thereby benefiting the Trust unitholders by accelerating their return on investment. Pursuant to the terms of the conveyance agreement, however, Whiting did not deduct, nor will it deduct in the future, such capital expenditures from the NPI gross proceeds or related distributions to the Trust.
Operating Overhead — Pursuant to the terms of the applicable operating agreements, Whiting deducts from the gross proceeds an overhead fee to operate those underlying properties for which Whiting has been designated as the operator. Additionally, for those underlying properties for which Whiting is the operator but for which there is no operating agreement, Whiting deducts from the gross proceeds an overhead fee calculated in the same manner Whiting allocates overhead to other similarly owned properties. The operating overhead activities include various engineering, legal, and administrative functions. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Trust’s portion of the monthly charge totaled $447,572 and $1,315,368, respectively, and averaged $404 per

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active operated well. The fee is adjusted annually pursuant to COPAS guidelines and will increase or decrease each year based on changes in the year-end index of average weekly earnings of crude petroleum and natural gas workers.
Administrative Services Fee — Under the terms of the administrative services agreement, the Trust pays a quarterly administration fee of $50,000 to Whiting 60 days following the end of each calendar quarter. General and administrative expenses in the Trust’s statements of distributable income for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2009 include $0 and $100,000, respectively, for quarterly administrative fees paid to Whiting.
The administrative fees for both the first and second quarters of 2008 were billed and paid during the third quarter of 2008. As the Trust uses the modified cash basis of accounting, general and administrative expenses in the Trust’s statements of distributable income for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2008 reflect $100,000 for quarterly administrative fees paid to Whiting.
Trustee Administrative Fee — Under the terms of the Trust agreement, the Trust pays an annual administrative fee to the Trustee of $160,000, paid in four quarterly installments of $40,000 each and is billed in arrears. General and administrative expenses in the Trust’s statements of distributable income for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2009 include $40,000 and $120,000, respectively, for quarterly administrative fees paid to the Trustee.
Since the Trust began operations in the second quarter of 2008, no fees were charged for the first quarter of 2008, and the Trustee’s administrative fees for the second quarter of 2008 were paid during the third quarter of 2008. As the Trust uses the modified cash basis of accounting, general and administrative expenses in the Trust’s statements of distributable income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 include $40,000 for quarterly administrative fees paid to the Trustee.
7. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Trustee has evaluated subsequent events through November 12, 2009, the date that these financial statements were issued. The following information is disclosed as a nonrecognized subsequent event:
On November 6, 2009, the Trustee announced the Trust distribution of net profits for the third quarterly payment period in 2009. Unitholders of record on November 19, 2009 are expected to receive a distribution amounting to $8.4 million or $0.608855 per Trust unit, which is payable on or before November 30, 2009. This distribution is expected to consist of net cash proceeds of $8.8 million paid by Whiting to the Trust, including cash receipts of $2.3 million (90% of $2.6 million) for commodity derivative contracts settled from July through September 2009, less a provision of $275,000 for estimated Trust expenses and $68,258 for Montana state income tax withholdings.
* * * * * * *

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Item 2.   Trustee’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
References to the “Trust” in this item refer to Whiting USA Trust I, while references to “Whiting” in this document refer to Whiting Petroleum Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiary Whiting Oil and Gas Corporation.
The following review of the Trust’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto, as well as the Trustee’s discussion and analysis contained in the Trust’s 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports are available on the SEC’s website www.sec.gov.
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Form 10-Q includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this Form 10-Q, including without limitation the statements under “Trustee’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” are forward-looking statements. No assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct. When used in this document, the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “projects,” “intends” or similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. The following important factors, in addition to those discussed elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, could affect the future results of the energy industry in general, and Whiting and the Trust in particular, and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements:
    the effect of changes in commodity prices and conditions in the capital markets;
 
    the effects of global credit, financial and economic issues;
 
    uncertainty of estimates of oil and natural gas reserves and production;
 
    risks incident to the operation of oil and natural gas wells;
 
    future production costs;
 
    the inability to access oil and natural gas markets due to market conditions or operational impediments;
 
    failure of the underlying properties to yield oil or natural gas in commercially viable quantities;
 
    the effect of existing and future laws and regulatory actions;
 
    competition from others in the energy industry;
 
    risks arising out of hedge contracts;
 
    inflation or deflation; and
 
    other risks described under the caption “Risk Factors” in the Trust’s Annual Report filed on Form 10-K.
All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to Whiting or the Trust or persons acting on behalf of Whiting or the Trust are expressly qualified in their entirety by these factors. The Trust assumes no obligation, and disclaims any duty, to update these forward-looking statements.
Overview
The Trust does not conduct any operations or activities. The Trust’s purpose is, in general, to hold the NPI, to distribute to the Trust unitholders cash that the Trust receives in respect of the NPI and to perform certain administrative functions in respect of the NPI and the Trust units. The Trust derives substantially all of its income and cash flows from the NPI, which is in turn subject to commodity hedge contracts.

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Oil and natural gas prices have fallen significantly since their third quarter 2008 levels. The daily average NYMEX oil price was $118.13 per Bbl for the third quarter of 2008, $58.75 per Bbl for the fourth quarter of 2008 and $57.13 per Bbl for the first nine months of 2009. Similarly, the daily average NYMEX natural gas prices have declined from $10.27 per Mcf for the third quarter of 2008 to $6.96 per Mcf for the fourth quarter of 2008 and $3.93 for the first nine months of 2009. In general, lower oil and gas prices on production from the underlying properties could cause the following: (i) a reduction in the amount of the net proceeds to which the Trust is entitled; (ii) an extension of the length of time required to produce 9.11 MMBOE (8.20 MMBOE to the 90% NPI); and (iii) a reduction in the amount of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids that is economic to produce from the underlying properties.
Results of Trust Operations
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
The Trust was formed in October 2007. The conveyance of the NPI, however, did not occur until April 2008. As a result, the Trust did not recognize any income or make any distributions during the quarter ended March 31, 2008. The following is a summary of income from net profits interest received by the Trust for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 (consisting of the February, May and August 2009 distributions) and September 30, 2008 (consisting of the May and August 2008 distributions):
                 
    Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2009     2008  
Sales Volumes:
               
Oil from underlying properties (Bbls)
    640,095 (a)     439,010 (c)
Natural gas from underlying properties (Mcf)
    2,785,312 (b)     1,788,331 (d)
 
           
Total production (BOE)
    1,104,314       737,065  
Average Sales Prices:
               
Oil (per Bbl)
  $ 45.76     $ 96.02  
Effect of oil hedges on average price (per Bbl)
    17.09       (0.22 )
 
           
Oil net of hedging (per Bbl)
  $ 62.85     $ 95.80  
 
Natural gas (per Mcf)
  $ 4.43     $ 8.19  
Effect of natural gas hedges on average price (per Mcf)
    1.13        
 
           
Natural gas net of hedging (per Mcf)
  $ 5.56     $ 8.19  
Costs (per BOE):
               
Lease operating expenses
  $ 18.10     $ 16.69  
Production taxes
  $ 2.60     $ 5.48  
Revenues:
               
Oil sales
  $ 29,291,050 (a)   $ 42,155,092 (c)
Natural gas sales
    12,337,809 (b)     14,640,784 (d)
 
           
Total revenues
  $ 41,628,859     $ 56,795,876  
Costs:
               
Lease operating expenses
  $ 19,984,966     $ 12,301,866  
Production taxes
    2,873,809       4,037,136  
Cash settlement payments (gains received) on commodity derivatives
    (14,078,124 )     95,646  
 
           
Total costs
  $ 8,780,651     $ 16,434,648  
 
           
Net proceeds
  $ 32,848,208     $ 40,361,228  
 
           
Net profits percentage
    90 %     90 %
 
           
Income from net profits interest
  $ 29,563,389     $ 36,325,105  
 
           
 
(a)   Oil volumes and sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 generally represent crude oil production from October 2008 through June 2009.
 
(b)   Natural gas volumes and sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 generally represent gas production from September 2008 through May 2009.
 
(c)   Oil volumes and sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 generally represent crude oil production from January through June 2008.
 
(d)   Natural gas volumes and sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 generally represent gas production from January through May 2008.

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Income from Net Profits Interest. Income from net profits interest is recorded on a cash basis when NPI proceeds are received by the Trust from Whiting. NPI proceeds that Whiting remits to the Trust are based on the oil and gas production Whiting has received payment for within one month following the end of the most recent fiscal quarter. Whiting receives payment for its crude oil sales generally within 30 days following the month in which it is produced, and Whiting receives payment for its natural gas sales generally within 60 days following the month in which it is produced. Income from net profits interest is generally a function of oil and gas revenues, lease operating expenses, production taxes, and cash settlements on commodity derivatives as follows:
    Revenues. Oil and natural gas revenues decreased $15.2 million or 27% for the first nine months of 2009 compared to the same period in 2008. Revenues are a function of volumes sold and average sales prices. Oil sales volumes increased 46% or 201 MBOE and gas sales volumes increased 56% or 997 MMcf for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008. These volume increases were due to the fact that there were three NPI distributions and therefore nine months of oil and gas production for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to only two NPI distributions, which included six months of oil and five months of gas production, during the nine months ended September 30, 2008. There were only two NPI distributions during the nine months ending September 30, 2008 because the NPI was conveyed effective for production from the underlying properties beginning January 1, 2008. Despite this increase in production volumes between periods, oil and gas production attributable to the underlying properties is estimated to decline at a rate of approximately 14.4% annually from 2009 to 2021, based on the reserve report at December 31, 2008. More than offsetting this increase in volumes between periods was a substantial decline in realized commodity prices. The average price realized for oil before the effects of hedging decreased 52% between periods, and the average price realized for natural gas before the effects of hedging decreased 46%.
    Lease Operating Expenses. Lease operating expenses increased $7.7 million or 62% from the first nine months of 2008 to the first nine months of 2009 because there were three NPI distributions and therefore nine months of LOE during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, as compared to two NPI distributions and only six months of LOE during the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Lease operating expenses per BOE increased from $16.69 during the first nine months of 2008 to $18.10 during the same period in 2009. The 8% increase on a BOE basis was primarily caused by the timing of receipt and cash disbursements for expenditures.
    Production Taxes. Production taxes are generally calculated as a percentage of oil and gas revenues before the effects of hedging. All credits and exemptions allowed in the various taxing jurisdictions are fully utilized. Production taxes during the first nine months of 2009 decreased $1.2 million or 29% over the same period in 2008, primarily due to lower oil and natural gas sales between periods. Production taxes for the first nine months of 2009 and 2008 were 6.9% and 7.1%, respectively, of oil and gas sales.
    Cash Settlements on Commodity Derivatives. Whiting entered into certain costless collar hedge contracts for the benefit of the Trust prior to the conveyance. Cash settlements relating to the hedges resulted in a gain of $14.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, which had the effect of increasing the average price of oil and natural gas net of hedging by $17.09 per Bbl and $1.13 per Mcf, respectively. Cash settlements relating to the hedges resulted in a deduction of $95,646, or $0.22 per Bbl, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. There were no cash settlements on natural gas derivatives for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
Distributable Income. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Trust’s distributable income was $28.7 million and was based on income from net profits interest of $29.6 million less estimated Trust expenses of $775,000 and Montana state income tax withholdings of $112,543. This compares to distributable income of $35.5 million during the first nine months of 2008, which was based on income from net profits interest of $36.3 million less $550,000 for estimated Trust expenses and $235,499 for Montana state income tax withholdings.

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Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2008
The following is a summary of income from net profits interest received by the Trust for the three months ended September 30, 2009 (consisting of the August 2009 distribution) and September 30, 2008 (consisting of the August 2008 distribution):
                 
    Three Months Ended September 30,  
    2009     2008  
Sales Volumes:
               
Oil from underlying properties (Bbls)
    219,964 (a)     234,986 (c)
Natural gas from underlying properties (Mcf)
    939,727 (b)     998,476 (d)
 
           
Total production (BOE)
    376,585       401,399  
Average Sales Prices:
               
Oil (per Bbl)
  $ 47.21     $ 103.93  
Effect of oil hedges on average price (per Bbl)
    10.91       (0.40 )
 
           
Oil net of hedging (per Bbl)
  $ 58.12     $ 103.53  
 
Natural gas (per Mcf)
  $ 3.04     $ 8.86  
Effect of natural gas hedges on average price (per Mcf)
    1.55        
 
           
Natural gas net of hedging (per Mcf)
  $ 4.59     $ 8.86  
Costs (per BOE):
               
Lease operating expenses
  $ 17.06     $ 17.18  
Production taxes
  $ 2.58     $ 5.82  
Revenues:
               
Oil sales
  $ 10,385,451 (a)   $ 24,423,282 (c)
Natural gas sales
    2,852,156 (b)     8,844,908 (d)
 
           
Total revenues
  $ 13,237,607     $ 33,268,190  
Costs:
               
Lease operating expenses
  $ 6,424,668     $ 6,896,759  
Production taxes
    970,054       2,335,709  
Cash settlement payments (gains received) on commodity derivatives
    (3,859,608 )     95,646  
 
           
Total costs
  $ 3,535,114     $ 9,328,114  
 
           
Net proceeds
  $ 9,702,493     $ 23,940,076  
 
           
Net profits percentage
    90 %     90 %
 
           
Income from net profits interest
  $ 8,732,245     $ 21,546,068  
 
           
 
(a)   Oil volumes and sales for the three months ended September 30, 2009 generally represent crude oil production from April through June 2009.
 
(b)   Natural gas volumes and sales for the three months ended September 30, 2009 generally represent gas production from March through May 2009.
 
(c)   Oil volumes and sales for the three months ended September 30, 2008 generally represent crude oil production from April through June 2008.
 
(d)   Natural gas volumes and sales for the three months ended September 30, 2008 generally represent gas production from March through May 2008.
Income from Net Profits Interest. Income from net profits interest is recorded on a cash basis when NPI proceeds are received by the Trust from Whiting. NPI proceeds that Whiting remits to the Trust are based on the oil and gas production Whiting has received payment for within one month following the end of the most recent fiscal quarter. Whiting receives payment for its crude oil sales generally within 30 days following the month in which it is produced, and Whiting receives payment for its natural gas sales generally within 60 days following the month in which it is produced. Income from net profits interest is generally a function of oil and gas sales revenues, lease operating expenses, production taxes, and cash settlements on commodity derivatives as follows:
    Revenues. Oil and natural gas revenues decreased $20.0 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008. Revenues are a function of average sales prices and volumes sold. The decrease in revenues between periods was primarily due to the significant decline in market prices for oil and natural gas. The average price for oil before the effects of hedging decreased 55%, while the average price for natural gas before the effects of hedging decreased 66%. Oil sales volumes decreased 6% or 15 MBOE and gas sales volumes decreased 6% or 59 MMcf in the third quarter of 2009 as compared to the same

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    period in 2008, primarily due to normal field decline. Oil and gas production attributable to the underlying properties is estimated to decline at a rate of approximately 14.4% annually from 2009 to 2021, based on the reserve report at December 31, 2008.
    Lease Operating Expenses. Lease operating expenses decreased $472,091 or 7% from the third quarter of 2008 to the third quarter of 2009 due to lower ad valorem taxes and a lower level of required well maintenance activities. For these same reasons, lease operating expenses per BOE decreased from $17.18 during the third quarter of 2008 to $17.06 during the same period in 2009.
    Production Taxes. Production taxes are generally calculated as a percentage of oil and gas revenues before the effects of hedging. All credits and exemptions allowed in the various taxing jurisdictions are fully utilized. Production taxes during the third quarter of 2009 decreased $1.4 million or 58% over the same period in 2008, primarily due to lower oil and natural gas sales. Production taxes for the third quarter of 2009 and 2008 were 7.3% and 7.0%, respectively, of oil and gas sales.
    Cash Settlements on Commodity Derivatives. Whiting entered into certain costless collar hedge contracts for the benefit of the Trust prior to the conveyance. Cash settlements relating to the hedges resulted in a gain of $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009, which had the effect of increasing the average price of oil and natural gas net of hedging by $10.91 per Bbl and $1.55 per Mcf, respectively. Cash settlements relating to the hedges resulted in a deduction of $95,646, or $0.40 per Bbl, for the three months ended September 30, 2008. There were no cash settlements on natural gas derivatives for the three months ended September 30, 2008.
Distributable Income. For the three months ended September 30, 2009, the Trust’s distributable income was $8.4 million and was based on income from net profits interest of $8.7 million less estimated Trust expenses of $300,000 and Montana state income tax withholdings of $35,345. This compares to distributable income of $21.2 million during the third quarter of 2008, which was based on income from net profits interest of $21.5 million less $250,000 for estimated Trust expenses and $139,323 for Montana state income tax withholdings.
Results of Underlying Property Operations
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
Because the Trust had not engaged in any activities during the three months ended March 31, 2008 other than organizational activities, the Trust is providing financial information with respect to the underlying properties for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 so that investors can review comparative results of operations for those periods. The underlying properties’ results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 are presented on a cash basis of accounting in the table below and in the related comparative period discussion, and this cash basis presentation is consistent with the Trust’s financial statements, which have been prepared on a modified cash basis. The table below sets forth revenues and direct operating expenses, as well as operating data, relating to the underlying properties for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.

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    Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2009     2008  
Revenues:
               
Oil sales
  $ 27,513,927 (a)   $ 66,206,782 (c)
Natural gas sales
    10,124,679 (b)     27,176,069 (d)
 
           
Total revenues
    37,638,606       93,382,851  
 
           
Direct operating expenses:
               
Lease operating expenses
    18,660,916       19,808,005  
Production taxes
    2,673,376       6,542,209  
Cash settlement payments (gains received) on commodity derivatives
    (12,767,693 )     175,949  
 
           
Total direct operating expenses
    8,566,599       26,526,163  
 
           
Excess of revenues over direct operating expenses
  $ 29,072,007     $ 66,856,688  
 
           
Operating data:
               
Oil (Bbls)
    634,688 (a)     666,344 (c)
Natural gas (Mcf)
    2,730,929 (b)     3,224,839 (d)
 
           
Total production (BOE)
    1,089,843       1,203,818  
Average Sales Prices:
               
Oil (per Bbl)
  $ 43.35     $ 99.36  
Effect of oil hedges on average price (per Bbl)
    13.31       (0.27 )
 
           
Oil net of hedging (per Bbl)
  $ 56.66     $ 99.09  
 
           
Natural gas (per Mcf)
  $ 3.71     $ 8.43  
Effect of natural gas hedges on average price (per Mcf)
    1.58        
 
           
Natural gas net of hedging (per Mcf)
  $ 5.29     $ 8.43  
 
           
Per BOE data:
               
Lease operating expenses
  $ 17.12     $ 16.45  
Production taxes
  $ 2.45     $ 5.43  
Drilling and development capital expenditures
  $ 819,828     $ 4,372,263  
 
(a)   Because of the one-month interval between the time crude oil volumes are produced and the receipt of oil sales proceeds by Whiting, oil volumes and sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, as presented on a cash basis, generally represent crude oil production from December 2008 through August 2009.
 
(b)   Because of the two-month interval between the time natural gas volumes are produced and the receipt of natural gas sales proceeds by Whiting, natural gas volumes and sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, as presented on a cash basis, generally represent gas production from November 2008 through July 2009.
 
(c)   Because of the one-month interval between the time crude oil volumes are produced and the receipt of oil sales proceeds by Whiting, oil volumes and sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, as presented on a cash basis, generally represent crude oil production from December 2007 through August 2008.
 
(d)   Because of the two-month interval between the time natural gas volumes are produced and the receipt of natural gas sales proceeds by Whiting, natural gas volumes and sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, as presented on a cash basis, generally represent gas production from November 2007 through July 2008.
Revenues. Oil and natural gas revenues decreased $55.7 million or 60% for the first nine months of 2009 compared to the same period in 2008. Revenues are a function of average sales prices and volumes sold. The average price realized for both crude oil and natural gas before the effects of hedging each decreased 56% between periods. In addition, oil sales volumes decreased 5% or 32 MBbls compared to the same period in 2008, primarily due to normal field production decline, which was minimally offset by production from new wells drilled. Gas sales volumes decreased 15% or 494 MMcf between periods primarily due to normal field decline, which was also minimally offset by production from new wells drilled. Based upon the reserve report at December 31, 2008, oil and gas production attributable to the underlying properties is estimated to decline at a rate of approximately 14.4% annually from 2009 to 2021.
Lease Operating Expenses. Lease operating expenses decreased $1.1 million or 6%, from the first nine months of 2008 to the first nine months of 2009, primarily due to lower ad valorem taxes and fuel costs and a lower level of required well maintenance activities. Lease operating expenses per BOE increased from $16.45 during the first nine months of 2008 to $17.12 during the same period in 2009. The 4% increase on a BOE basis was caused by a greater decrease in production volumes than in cash costs incurred.

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Production Taxes. Production taxes are generally calculated as a percentage of oil and gas revenues before the effects of hedging. All credits and exemptions allowed in the various taxing jurisdictions are fully utilized. Production taxes during the first nine months of 2009 decreased $3.9 million or 59% over the same period in 2008, primarily due to lower oil and natural gas sales. Production taxes for the first nine months of 2009 and 2008 were 7.1% and 7.0%, respectively, of oil and gas sales.
Cash Settlements on Commodity Derivatives. Whiting entered into certain costless collar hedge contracts in which the rights to any future hedge payments made or received were conveyed to the Trust on April 30, 2008. Cash settlements relating to the conveyed hedges resulted in a gain of $12.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, which had the effect of increasing the average price of oil and natural gas net of hedging by $13.31 per Bbl and $1.58 per Mcf, respectively. Cash settlements relating to the conveyed hedges resulted in a deduction of $175,949, or $0.27 per Bbl, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. There were no cash settlements on natural gas derivatives for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
Excess of Revenues Over Direct Operating Expenses. Excess of revenues over direct operating expenses decreased $37.8 million from the first nine months of 2008 to the same period in 2009. The reasons for this decrease included a 43% decline in oil prices net of hedging and a 37% decline in gas prices net of hedging between periods, in addition to a 9% decrease in equivalent volumes sold. These factors were partially offset by lower lease operating expenses and production taxes between periods.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Trust has no significant sources of liquidity or capital resources other than cash flows from the NPI. Other than Trust administrative expenses, including any reserves established by the Trustee for future liabilities, the Trust’s only use of cash is for distributions to Trust unitholders. Administrative expenses include payments to the Trustee and the Delaware Trustee as well as a quarterly administrative fee to Whiting pursuant to an administrative services agreement. Each quarter, the Trustee determines the amount of funds available for distribution. Available funds are the excess cash, if any, received by the Trust from the NPI, which is in turn subject to hedge contracts, and other sources (such as interest earned on any amounts reserved by the Trustee) that quarter over the Trust’s cash expenses for that quarter. Available funds are reduced by any cash the Trustee decides to hold as a reserve against future liabilities. The Trustee may borrow funds required to pay liabilities if the Trustee determines that the cash on hand and the cash to be received are insufficient to cover the Trust’s administrative or incidental expenses. If the Trustee borrows funds, the Trust unitholders will not receive distributions until the borrowed funds are repaid.
Income to the Trust from the NPI is based on the calculation and definitions of “gross proceeds” and “net proceeds” contained in the conveyance, which is filed as an exhibit to this report, and reference is hereby made to the conveyance for the actual definitions of “gross proceeds” and “net proceeds”.
Although capital expenditures for the testing, drilling, completion, equipping, plugging back or recompletion of any well that is a part of the underlying properties cannot be deducted from gross proceeds pursuant to the terms of the conveyance agreement, Whiting incurred capital expenditures of $819,828 on the underlying properties that were not deducted from gross proceeds during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, but which may have the effect of ultimately accelerating the receipt of NPI net proceeds and thereby benefiting Trust unitholders by accelerating their return on investment.
The Trust does not have any transactions, arrangements or other relationships with unconsolidated entities or persons that could materially affect the Trust’s liquidity or the availability of capital resources.
Future Trust Distributions to Unitholders
On November 6, 2009, the Trustee announced the Trust distribution of net profits for the third quarterly payment period in 2009. Unitholders of record on November 19, 2009 are expected to receive a distribution amounting to $8.4 million or $0.608855 per Trust unit, which is payable on or before November 30, 2009. This distribution is expected to consist of net cash proceeds of $8.8 million paid by Whiting to the Trust, including cash receipts of $2.3 million (90% of $2.6 million) for commodity derivative contracts settled from July through September 2009, less a provision of $275,000 for estimated Trust expenses and $68,258 for Montana state income tax withholdings.

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Recent Accounting Pronouncements
On December 31, 2008, the SEC published the final rules and interpretations updating its oil and gas reporting requirements. Many of the revisions are updates to definitions in the existing oil and gas rules to make them consistent with the petroleum resource management system, which is a widely accepted standard for the management of petroleum resources that was developed by several industry organizations. Key revisions include the ability to include nontraditional resources in reserves, the use of new technology for determining reserves, permitting disclosure of probable and possible reserves, and changes to the pricing used to determine reserves in that companies must use a 12-month average price. Such average is calculated using the first-day-of-the-month price for each of the 12 months that make up the reporting period. The SEC will require companies to comply with the amended disclosure requirements for registration statements filed after January 1, 2010, and for annual reports for fiscal years ending on or after December 31, 2009. Early adoption is not permitted. The Trust is currently assessing the impact that the adoption will have on its disclosures, operating results and financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, as codified in FASB ASC topic Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162. This standard establishes only two levels of GAAP, authoritative and nonauthoritative. The FASB ASC was not intended to change or alter existing GAAP, and the Trust’s adoption effective July 1, 2009 did not therefore have any impact on its financial statements other than to modify certain existing disclosures. The FASB ASC will become the source of authoritative, nongovernmental GAAP, except for rules and interpretive releases of the SEC, which are sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. All other nongrandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the FASB ASC will become nonauthoritative. FASB ASC is effective for financial statements for interim or annual reporting periods ending after September 15, 2009. Upon adoption in the third quarter of 2009, the Trust began to use the new guidelines and numbering system prescribed by the FASB ASC when referring to GAAP.
In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, Subsequent Events (“SFAS 165”), as codified in FASB ASC topic Subsequent Events. This standard is intended to establish general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. Specifically, this standard sets forth the period after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements, the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements, and the disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date. SFAS 165 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods ended after June 15, 2009. The Trust adopted SFAS 165 effective April 1, 2009, which did not have an impact on the Trust’s financial statements, other than additional disclosures.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
A disclosure of critical accounting policies which affect the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the Trust’s financial statements is included in Item 7 of the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. There have been no significant changes to the critical accounting policies during 2009.
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Commodity Hedge Contracts
The primary asset of and source of income to the Trust is the term NPI, which generally entitles the Trust to receive 90% of the net proceeds from oil and gas production from the underlying properties. Consequently, the Trust is exposed to market risk from fluctuations in oil and gas prices. However, the NPI is subject to commodity hedge contracts in the form of costless collars, which reduce its exposure to commodity price volatility.
The revenues derived from the underlying properties depend substantially on prevailing crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquid prices. As a result, commodity prices also affect the amount of cash flow available for distribution to the Trust unitholders. Lower prices may also reduce the amount of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids that Whiting can economically produce. Whiting sells the oil, natural gas and natural gas liquid production from the underlying properties under floating market price contracts each month. Whiting has entered into certain hedge contracts through December 31, 2012 to manage the exposure to crude oil and natural gas price volatility associated with revenues generated from the underlying properties and to achieve more predictable cash flow. However, these contracts limit the amount of cash available for distribution if prices increase above the fixed ceilings. The hedge contracts

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consist of costless collar arrangements placed with a single trading counterparty, JPMorgan Chase Bank National Association. Whiting cannot provide assurance that this trading counterparty will not become a credit risk in the future. No additional hedges are allowed to be placed on Trust assets.
Crude oil costless collar arrangements settle based on the average of the closing settlement price for each commodity business day in the contract period. Natural gas costless collar arrangements settle based on the closing settlement price on the second to last scheduled trading day of the month prior to delivery. In a collar arrangement, the counterparty is required to make a payment to Whiting for the difference between the fixed floor price and the settlement price if the settlement price is below the fixed floor price. Whiting is required to make a payment to the counterparty for the difference between the fixed ceiling price and the settlement price if the settlement price is above the fixed ceiling price. Whiting’s crude oil and natural gas price risk management positions in collar arrangements through December 31, 2012 (which collars have the potential to affect Whiting’s future distributions to the Trust) are as follows:
                         
    Oil Collars   Natural Gas Collars
            Weighted           Weighted
            Average Price           Average Price
    Volumes   (per Bbl)   Volumes   (per Mcf)
    (Bbls)   Floor / Ceiling   (Mcf)   Floor / Ceiling
Three Months Ending September 30, 2009
    142,530     $76.00/$136.41     578,610     $6.00/$15.60
Three Months Ending December 31, 2009
    138,720     $76.00/$135.72     556,290     $7.00/$14.85
Three Months Ending March 31, 2010
    135,252     $76.00/$135.09     536,709     $7.00/$18.65
Three Months Ending June 30, 2010
    131,934     $76.00/$134.85     518,619     $6.00/$13.20
Three Months Ending September 30, 2010
    128,898     $76.00/$134.89     502,749     $6.00/$14.00
Three Months Ending December 31, 2010
    125,772     $76.00/$135.11     488,991     $7.00/$14.20
Three Months Ending March 31, 2011
    122,934     $74.00/$139.68     472,800     $7.00/$17.40
Three Months Ending June 30, 2011
    120,198     $74.00/$140.08     458,109     $6.00/$13.05
Three Months Ending September 30, 2011
    117,510     $74.00/$140.15     444,489     $6.00/$13.65
Three Months Ending December 31, 2011
    114,726     $74.00/$140.75     428,361     $7.00/$14.25
Three Months Ending March 31, 2012
    112,236     $74.00/$141.27     413,820     $7.00/$15.55
Three Months Ending June 30, 2012
    109,716     $74.00/$141.73     402,609     $6.00/$13.60
Three Months Ending September 30, 2012
    107,226     $74.00/$141.70     390,519     $6.00/$14.45
Three Months Ending December 31, 2012
    105,084     $74.00/$142.21     379,839     $7.00/$13.40
The collared hedges shown above have the effect of providing a protective floor while allowing Trust unitholders to share in upward pricing movements. Consequently, while these hedges are designed to decrease exposure to price decreases, they also have the effect of limiting the benefit of price increases beyond the ceiling. For the crude oil contracts listed above, a hypothetical $5.00 change in the NYMEX price above the ceiling price or below the floor price applied to the notional amounts of contracts expiring in the next twelve months would cause a change in the gain (loss) on hedging activities over that same period of $2.7 million to Whiting, of which 90% would be transferred to the Trust. For the natural gas contracts listed above, a hypothetical $0.50 change in the NYMEX price above the ceiling price or below the floor price applied to the notional amounts of contracts expiring in the next twelve months would cause a change in the gain (loss) on hedging activities over the same period of $1.1 million to Whiting, of which 90% would be transferred to the Trust.
The amounts received by Whiting from the hedge contract counterparty upon settlements of the hedge contracts will reduce the operating expenses related to the underlying properties in calculating the net proceeds. However, if the hedge payments received by Whiting under the hedge contracts and other non-production revenue exceed operating expenses during a quarterly period, the ability to use such excess amounts to offset operating expenses may be deferred, with interest accruing on such amounts at the prevailing money market rate, until the next quarterly period where the hedge payments and the other non-production revenue are less than such expenses. In addition, the aggregate amounts paid by Whiting on settlement of the hedge contracts will reduce the amount of net proceeds paid to the Trust.
Item 4.T Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Trustee maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Trust in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC. Disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Trust is accumulated and communicated by Whiting to The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee of the Trust, and its employees who participate in the preparation of the Trust’s periodic reports as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

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As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Trustee carried out an evaluation of the Trustee’s disclosure controls and procedures. Mike Ulrich, as Trust Officer of the Trustee, has concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures of the Trust are effective.
Due to the contractual arrangements of (i) the Trust agreement and (ii) the conveyance of the NPI, the Trustee relies on (A) information provided by Whiting, including historical operating data, plans for future operating and capital expenditures, reserve information and information relating to projected production, and (B) conclusions and reports regarding reserves by the Trust’s independent reserve engineers. See Item 1A. Risk Factors included in the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 and “Trustee’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation” contained in this report, for a description of certain risks relating to these arrangements and reliance on information when reported by Whiting to the Trustee and recorded in the Trust’s results of operation.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. During the quarter ended September 30, 2009, there has been no change in the Trustee’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Trustee’s internal control over financial reporting relating to the Trust. The Trustee notes for purposes of clarification that it has no authority over, and makes no statement concerning, the internal control over financial reporting of Whiting.

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PART II-OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Risk factors relating to the Trust are contained in Item 1A of the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. No material change to such risk factors has occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2009.
Item 6. Exhibits.
The exhibits listed in the accompanying index to exhibits are filed as part of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
         
Exhibit        
Number       Description
3.1*
    Certificate of Trust of Whiting USA Trust I (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-147543))
 
       
3.2*
    Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, dated April 30, 2008, among Whiting Oil and Gas Corporation, Equity Oil Company (subsequently merged into Whiting Oil and Gas Corporation), The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (formerly known as (f/k/a) The Bank of New York Trust Co., N.A.) as Trustee and Wilmington Trust Company as Delaware Trustee. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 30, 2008 (File No. 001-34026))
 
       
10.1*
    Conveyance of Net Profits Interest, dated April 30, 2008, from Whiting Oil and Gas Corporation and Equity Oil Company (subsequently merged into Whiting Oil and Gas Corporation), to The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (f/k/a The Bank of New York Trust Co., N.A.) as Trustee of Whiting USA Trust I. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 30, 2008 (File No. 001-34026))
 
       
10.2*
    Administrative Services Agreement, dated April 30, 2008, by and between Whiting Oil and Gas Corporation and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (f/k/a The Bank of New York Trust Co., N.A.) as Trustee of Whiting USA Trust I. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 30, 2008 (File No. 001-34026))
 
       
10.3*
    Registration Rights Agreement, dated April 30, 2008, by and between Whiting Petroleum Corporation and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (f/k/a The Bank of New York Trust Co., N.A.) as Trustee of Whiting USA Trust I. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 30, 2008 (File No. 001-34026))
 
       
31
    Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
       
32
    Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
(* Asterisk indicates exhibit previously filed with the SEC and incorporated herein by reference.)

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
             
    WHITING USA TRUST I    
 
           
 
  By   THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST    
 
      COMPANY, N.A.    
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ MIKE ULRICH
 
Mike Ulrich
   
 
      Vice President    
Date: November 12, 2009
The Registrant, Whiting USA Trust I, has no principal executive officer, principal financial officer, board of directors or persons performing similar functions. Accordingly, no additional signatures are available and none have been provided. In signing the report above, the Trustee does not imply that it has performed any such function or that such function exists pursuant to the terms of the Trust agreement under which it serves.

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EXHIBIT INDEX
         
Exhibit        
Number       Description
3.1*
    Certificate of Trust of Whiting USA Trust I (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-147543))
 
       
3.2*
    Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, dated April 30, 2008, among Whiting Oil and Gas Corporation, Equity Oil Company (subsequently merged into Whiting Oil and Gas Corporation), The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (f/k/a The Bank of New York Trust Co., N.A.) as Trustee and Wilmington Trust Company as Delaware Trustee. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 30, 2008 (File No. 001-34026))
 
       
10.1*
    Conveyance of Net Profits Interest, dated April 30, 2008, from Whiting Oil and Gas Corporation and Equity Oil Company (subsequently merged into Whiting Oil and Gas Corporation), to The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (f/k/a The Bank of New York Trust Co., N.A.) as Trustee of Whiting USA Trust I. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 30, 2008 (File No. 001-34026))
 
       
10.2*
    Administrative Services Agreement, dated April 30, 2008, by and between Whiting Oil and Gas Corporation and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (f/k/a The Bank of New York Trust Co., N.A.) as Trustee of Whiting USA Trust I. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 30, 2008 (File No. 001-34026))
 
       
10.3*
    Registration Rights Agreement, dated April 30, 2008, by and between Whiting Petroleum Corporation and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (f/k/a The Bank of New York Trust Co., N.A.) as Trustee of Whiting USA Trust I. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 30, 2008 (File No. 001-34026))
 
       
31
    Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
       
32
    Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
(* Asterisk indicates exhibit previously filed with the SEC and incorporated herein by reference.)

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