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8-K - FORM 8-K - Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.d8k.htm

Exhibit 99.1

LOGO

For Additional Information:

Bryan Giglia

Vice President – Corporate Finance

Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

(949) 369-4236

SUNSTONE HOTEL INVESTORS REPORTS RESULTS FOR THIRD QUARTER 2009

Increases current cash position, including restricted cash, to $409.9 million

Executes on finance plan aimed at improving liquidity and reducing leverage

Evaluates hotel acquisition opportunities

SAN CLEMENTE, CA – November 4, 2009 – Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (the “Company”) (NYSE: SHO) today announced results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2009.

All RevPAR and hotel EBITDA margin information presented reflect the 38 hotel portfolio on a pro forma basis, which excludes the W San Diego, which was conveyed to a receiver during the third quarter, and the Marriott Ontario Airport, which is in the process of being conveyed to a receiver.

Third Quarter 2009 Operational Results:

 

   

Total revenue was $176.0 million.

 

   

Total RevPAR was $101.78.

 

   

Loss attributable to common stockholders was $23.1 million.

 

   

Loss attributable to common stockholders per diluted share was $0.31.

 

   

Adjusted EBITDA was $40.1 million.

 

   

Adjusted FFO available to common stockholders was $10.3 million.

 

   

Adjusted FFO available to common stockholders per diluted share was $0.14.

 

   

Hotel EBITDA margin was 23.8%.

Art Buser, President and Chief Executive Officer, stated, “We continue to drive operational efficiencies throughout our portfolio resulting in impressive margin performance which we believe will enhance our operations for years to come. We also have executed on a number of finance initiatives designed to reduce corporate risk and provide capacity to capitalize on future opportunities. Going forward, we believe nimble, well-capitalized public lodging companies will have opportunities to create significant long-term shareholder value.”

 

1


SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

($ in millions, except RevPAR and per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

 

     Three Months Ended September 30,     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2009     2008     % Change     2009     2008     % Change  

Total Revenue

   $ 176.0      $ 220.1      (20.0 )%    $ 536.7      $ 663.0      (19.0 )% 

Total RevPAR (1)

   $ 101.78      $ 127.49      (20.2 )%    $ 100.75      $ 125.43      (19.7 )% 

Income available (loss attributable) to common stockholders

   $ (23.1   $ 4.4      (625.0 )%    $ (157.7   $ 61.6      (356.0 )% 

Income available (loss attributable) to common stockholders per diluted share

   $ (0.31   $ 0.09      (444.4 )%    $ (2.53   $ 1.11      (327.9 )% 

EBITDA

   $ 37.9      $ 68.5      (44.7 )%    $ 27.8      $ 257.2      (89.2 )% 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 40.1      $ 68.5      (41.5 )%    $ 123.8      $ 215.1      (42.4 )% 

FFO available to common stockholders

   $ 5.0      $ 36.5      (86.3 )%    $ (55.7   $ 119.1      (146.8 )% 

Adjusted FFO available to common stockholders

   $ 10.3      $ 36.5      (71.8 )%    $ 31.0      $ 119.1      (74.0 )% 

FFO available to common stockholders per diluted share (2)

   $ 0.07      $ 0.68      (89.7 )%    $ (0.89   $ 1.99      (144.7 )% 

Adjusted FFO available to common stockholders per diluted share (2)

   $ 0.14      $ 0.68      (79.4 )%    $ 0.50      $ 1.99      (74.9 )% 

Hotel EBITDA margin (1)

     23.8     29.5   (570 )bps      24.5     29.5   (500 )bps 

 

(1) Includes the 38 hotels we owned as of September 30, 2009, excluding the Marriott Ontario Airport reclassified as “Operations Held for Non-Sale Disposition” on our balance sheets and statements of operations, and the W San Diego reclassified as discontinued operations on our balance sheets and statements of operations.
(2) Reflects Series C convertible preferred stock on an “as-converted” basis if such treatment is dilutive.

Contemporaneously with this press release, the Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009.

Disclosure regarding the non-GAAP financial measures in this release is included on pages 5 and 6. Disclosure regarding the Hotel EBITDA Margin is included on page 6 of this release. Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP measure for each of the periods presented are included on pages 9 and 10 of this release.

Transactions

Equity Offering. Subsequent to the end of the Company’s third quarter, the Company issued 23,000,000 shares of its common stock, including the underwriters’ over-allotment of 3,000,000 shares. Net proceeds from this offering of approximately $158.6 million were contributed to Sunstone Hotel Partnership LLC, a subsidiary, which will use the proceeds for working capital and other general corporate purposes, which may include hotel acquisitions.

Secured Finance Initiatives. The Company has initiated a secured debt restructuring program to proactively address value and cash flow deficits among certain of its mortgaged hotels. The primary goal of this program is to achieve benefits for the Company’s stockholders through loan amendments, or in certain cases, consensual transfers to the lenders of the hotel assets in full satisfaction of the debt. Loans within the Company’s secured debt restructuring program generally meet two criteria: (1) the hotel is not generating sufficient cash flow to cover debt service, and under the current terms of the mortgage, the hotel is not expected to generate sufficient cash flow for the foreseeable future, and (2) the present value of the hotel is significantly less than the principal amount of the applicable loan. The loans secured by such hotels, subject to customary exceptions, are non-recourse to the Company. As of September 30, 2009, five of the Company’s loans totaling $471.4 million are or have been subject to the Company’s secured debt restructuring program. Each of these five loans is discussed further below.

W San Diego. Effective September 30, 2009, possession and control of the W San Diego was transferred to a court-appointed receiver. In connection with this transfer, the Company deconsolidated this hotel and reclassified the assets and liabilities, including the $29.0 million hotel asset and the hotel’s $65.0 million mortgage indebtedness, to discontinued operations on its balance sheets. Additionally, the Company reclassified the W San Diego’s results of operations and cash flows to discontinued operations on its statements of operations and cash flows. Once title to the hotel is transferred, the Company will record a gain on extinguishment of debt, and the net assets and liabilities will be removed from the Company’s balance sheets.

 

2


Marriott Ontario Airport. In September 2009, the Company elected to cease the subsidization of debt service on the non-recourse mortgage for the Marriott Ontario Airport, which may result in a default under the non-recourse mortgage. The Company believes the value of this hotel is now significantly less than the principal amount of the mortgage. Prior to the time that the Company elected to discontinue subsidizing operating expenses at this hotel, the Company made several attempts to work with the special servicer handling the Marriott Ontario Airport loan to seek modification of the repayment terms. While the special servicer declined the Company’s request for a proposed modification of this loan, the lender was under no duty to agree to any such proposed modification. At this point, the Company does not expect further negotiation with the special servicer, and the Company is prepared to convey the hotel to the lender in lieu of repayment of the debt. In conjunction with this potential default, the Company has reclassified the assets, liabilities and results of operations of the Marriott Ontario Airport to “operations held for non-sale disposition” on its balance sheets, statements of operations and statements of cash flows. This hotel had a net book value of $16.6 million, and the amount of debt outstanding under the mortgage was $25.5 million at September 30, 2009.

Renaissance Westchester. In August 2009, the Company elected to cease the subsidization of debt service on the non-recourse mortgage for the Renaissance Westchester, which resulted in a default under the mortgage. The Company believes the value of this hotel is now significantly less than the principal amount of the mortgage. The Company continues to work with the special servicer responsible for the Renaissance Westchester loan towards reaching a modification of this loan, but the Company cannot provide any assurance that it will achieve such a result. Absent a modification, the Company may elect to surrender the hotel to the lender or cooperate with the lender’s appointment of a receiver. This hotel had a net book value of $25.0 million, and the amount of debt outstanding under the mortgage was $29.4 million at September 30, 2009.

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company. The Company currently is in discussions with Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, or Mass Mutual, to negotiate an amendment to a $246.3 million, 5.95% non-recourse mortgage loan that matures in 2011. The Company elected not to make the November 1 debt service payment on this loan, which is expected to result in a default under this loan. This loan is currently secured by 11 of the Company’s hotels, comprised of 2,587 rooms —Renaissance Atlanta Concourse; Hilton Huntington; Courtyard by Marriott Los Angeles; Residence Inn by Marriott Manhattan Beach; Marriott Provo; Kahler Inn & Suites Rochester; Marriott Rochester; Courtyard by Marriott San Diego (Old Town); Holiday Inn Downtown, San Diego; Holiday Inn Express San Diego (Old Town); and Marriott Salt Lake City (University Park). The Company is seeking an amendment to the terms of this loan because it believes that the present value of the hotels securing this loan is currently less than the outstanding principal amount of this loan. The Company cannot provide any assurances that it will be successful in its efforts to amend the terms of this loan. Absent an amendment, the Company may elect to surrender the hotels to the lender or cooperate with the lender’s appointment of a receiver. The 11 hotels securing this loan had a net book value including goodwill of $258.8 million at September 30, 2009.

Renaissance Baltimore. The Company is currently finalizing an amendment to the $105.2 million non-recourse mortgage loan secured by the Renaissance Baltimore. If executed, the amendment would result in the elimination of amortization on this loan for a period of up to 30 months. The Company anticipates executing this amendment during the fourth quarter.

Hotel Sales. On July 31, 2009, the Company sold the 202-room Hyatt Suites Atlanta Northwest for gross proceeds of $8.5 million, which equates to 22.7x projected 2009 EBITDA.

Hotel Acquisitions. The Company believes that the recent declines in demand for lodging and continuing capital constraints may lead to opportunities to acquire hotels at discount valuations. The Company is actively analyzing various potential hotel acquisition opportunities, with prioritization based on the following criteria:

 

   

Valuation: The Company is analyzing acquisition targets that are expected to trade at a discount relative to the Company’s current enterprise value per key and/or EBITDA multiple.

 

   

Value-Add: As the costs of construction, renovations, labor and materials have declined from peak levels, the Company is evaluating acquisitions where selective renovation/repositioning work add value.

 

   

Synergies: Economies of scale, ownership efficiencies, improved pricing power and staff sharing, may be realized by owning multiple hotels within the same market.

 

   

Outperforming Markets: The Company seeks to invest in strong locations within markets that are expected to outperform the U.S. average in terms of growth in lodging demand.

 

   

Pipeline: The Company is exploring preferred relationships with current owners of hotel real estate, who may look to divest of such real estate in the future.

While discount acquisition opportunities appear to be increasing in number, there can be no assurances that the Company will be successful in executing on its plan to acquire quality hotel assets at discount valuations.

 

3


Balance Sheet/Liquidity Update

Ken Cruse, Chief Financial Officer, stated, “We continue to proactively manage our balance sheet, and remain focused on creating long-term stockholder value. Through the successful execution of our various finance initiatives this year, we have positioned the Company to enter the next business cycle in a position of strength.”

As of September 30, 2009, the Company had approximately $251.3 million of cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash of $48.7 million. Subsequent to September 30, 2009, the Company increased its cash position by approximately $158.6 million to approximately $409.9 million as net proceeds were received from the Company’s equity offering. As of September 30, 2009, the Company had no outstanding indebtedness under its $85.0 million credit facility, and had $3.1 million in outstanding irrevocable letters of credit backed by the credit facility. The Company continues to maintain a higher than historical cash balance in light of the ongoing economic downturn and for acquisition opportunities.

On September 30, 2009, excluding the Marriott Ontario Airport and the W San Diego, total assets were $2.5 billion, including $2.2 billion of net investments in hotel properties, total debt was $1.4 billion and stockholders’ equity was $0.9 billion.

Financial Covenants

The Company is subject to compliance with various covenants under its credit facility, its Series C preferred stock, and its 4.6% Exchangeable Senior Notes due 2027 (the “Senior Notes”). If the Company fails to meet certain of the credit facility’s covenants, a default may occur, which may result in a reduction in, or the complete elimination of, funds available under the credit facility. If the Company fails to meet certain financial covenants for four consecutive quarters with respect to the Company’s Series C preferred stock, a financial ratio violation will occur. As anticipated, as of September 30, 2009, the Company failed one of the financial covenants regarding its Series C preferred stock. If the Company remains out of compliance with this covenant for the next three quarters, a financial ratio violation will occur. If a financial ratio violation occurs, among other things, the Company would be restricted from paying dividends on its common stock, and would incur a 50 basis point per quarter dividend increase on the Series C preferred stock. Additionally, the Series C preferred stockholders would gain the right to appoint one board member. Unless operations improve from current levels, the Company believes it may incur a financial ratio violation with respect to its Series C preferred stock during the second half of 2010. In the event the Company were to default on indebtedness in excess of $300.0 million, and such default resulted in the acceleration of the maturity of such indebtedness, either the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Senior Notes may declare the Senior Notes and any unpaid interest due and payable. As of November 4, 2009, the only indebtedness currently in default and whose maturity has been accelerated is the $29.4 million non-recourse loan for the Renaissance Westchester.

Goodwill and Other Impairment Losses

During the third quarter of 2009, in light of the continuing economic turbulence, the Company determined that an intra-year impairment analysis should be performed as of September 30, 2009. In conjunction with this impairment evaluation, the Company determined that the goodwill associated with the Marriott Rochester may be impaired as of September 30, 2009, and, accordingly, the Company recorded an impairment loss of $2.2 million to goodwill and other impairment losses.

Hotel Renovations

During the third quarter of 2009, the Company invested $7.4 million in capital projects.

Dividend Update

On October 21, 2009, the Company’s board of directors declared a cash dividend of $0.50 per share payable to its Series A cumulative redeemable preferred stockholders and a cash dividend of $0.393 per share payable to its Series C cumulative convertible redeemable preferred stockholders. The dividends will be paid on January 15, 2010 to stockholders of record on December 31, 2009. No dividend was declared on the Company’s common stock.

The Company intends to make dividends on its stock in amounts equivalent to 100% of its annual taxable income. The level of any future dividends will be determined by the Company’s board of directors after considering taxable income projections, expected capital requirements, and risks affecting the Company’s business. In light of the Company’s intent to distribute 100% of its annual taxable income, future dividends may be reduced from past levels, or eliminated entirely. Dividends may be made in the form of cash or a combination of cash and stock consistent with Internal Revenue Code regulations.

 

4


Earnings Call

The Company will host a conference call to discuss third quarter results on November 4, 2009, at 2:00 p.m. PST. A live web cast of the call will be available via the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at www.sunstonehotels.com. Alternatively, investors may dial 1-877-941-2927 (for domestic callers) or 1-480-629-9725 (for international callers) with passcode #4173224. A replay of the web cast will also be archived on the website.

About Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. is a lodging real estate investment trust (“REIT”) that, as of the date hereof, has interests in 40 hotels comprised of 14,006 rooms primarily in the upper-upscale segment operated under nationally recognized brands, such as Marriott, Hyatt, Fairmont and Hilton. For further information, please visit the Company’s website at www.sunstonehotels.com.

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws and regulations. These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “will” and other similar terms and phrases, including references to assumptions and forecasts of future results. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results to differ materially from those anticipated at the time the forward-looking statements are made. These risks include, but are not limited to: volatility in the debt or equity markets affecting our ability to acquire or sell hotel assets; national and local economic and business conditions, including the likelihood of a prolonged U.S. recession; the ability to maintain sufficient liquidity and our access to capital markets; potential terrorist attacks, which would affect occupancy rates at our hotels and the demand for hotel products and services; operating risks associated with the hotel business; risks associated with the level of our indebtedness and our ability to meet covenants in our debt and equity agreements; relationships with property managers and franchisors; our ability to maintain our properties in a first-class manner, including meeting capital expenditure requirements; our ability to compete effectively in areas such as access, location, quality of accommodations and room rate structures; changes in travel patterns, taxes and government regulations, which influence or determine wages, prices, construction procedures and costs; our ability to identify, successfully compete for and complete acquisitions; the performance of hotels after they are acquired; necessary capital expenditures and our ability to fund them and complete them with minimum disruption; our ability to continue to satisfy complex rules in order for us to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes; and other risks and uncertainties associated with our business described in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Although the Company believes the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, it can give no assurance that the expectations will be attained or that any deviation will not be material. All forward-looking information in this release is as of November 4, 2009, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to conform the statement to actual results or changes in the Company’s expectations.

This release should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q. Copies of these reports are available on our website at www.sunstonehotels.com and through the SEC’s Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval System (“EDGAR”) at www.sec.gov.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We present the following non-GAAP financial measures that we believe are useful to investors as key measures of our operating performance: (1) Earnings Before Interest Expense, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization, or EBITDA; (2) Adjusted EBITDA (as defined below); (3) Funds From Operations, or FFO; (4) Adjusted FFO (as defined below); and (5) adjusted hotel EBITDA and hotel EBITDA margin for the purpose of our operating margins.

EBITDA represents income available to common stockholders excluding: (1) preferred stock dividends; (2) amortization of deferred stock compensation; (3) interest expense (including prepayment penalties, if any); (4) provision for income taxes, including income taxes applicable to sale of assets; and (5) depreciation and amortization. In addition, we have presented Adjusted EBITDA, which excludes: (1) the impact of any gain or loss from asset sales; (2) impairment charges; and (3) other adjustments we have identified in this release. We believe EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are useful to investors in evaluating our operating performance because these measures help investors evaluate and compare the results of our operations from period to period by removing the impact of our capital structure (primarily interest expense and preferred stock dividends) and our asset base (primarily depreciation and amortization) from our operating results. We also use EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as measures in determining the value of hotel acquisitions and dispositions. A reconciliation of income available to common stockholders to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA is set forth on page 9. A reconciliation and the components of adjusted hotel EBITDA and hotel EBITDA margin are set forth on page 10. We believe adjusted hotel EBITDA and hotel EBITDA margin are also useful to investors in evaluating our property-level operating performance.

 

5


We compute FFO in accordance with standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, an industry trade group. The Board of Governors of NAREIT in its March 1995 White Paper (as clarified in November 1999 and April 2002) defines FFO to mean net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains and losses from sales of property, plus real estate-related depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs), and after adjustment for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. We also present Adjusted FFO, which excludes prepayment penalties, written-off deferred financing costs, impairment losses and other adjustments we have identified in this release. We believe that the presentation of FFO and Adjusted FFO provide useful information to investors regarding our operating performance because they are measures of our operations without regard to specified non-cash items such as real estate depreciation and amortization, gain or loss on sale of assets and certain other items which we believe are not indicative of the performance of our underlying hotel properties. We believe that these items are more representative of our asset base and our acquisition and disposition activities than our ongoing operations. We also use FFO as one measure in determining our results after taking into account the impact of our capital structure. A reconciliation of income available to common stockholders to FFO and Adjusted FFO is set forth on page 9.

We caution investors that amounts presented in accordance with our definitions of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, FFO, Adjusted FFO, adjusted hotel EBITDA and hotel EBITDA margin may not be comparable to similar measures disclosed by other companies, because not all companies calculate these non-GAAP measures in the same manner. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, FFO, Adjusted FFO, adjusted hotel EBITDA and hotel EBITDA margin should not be considered as an alternative measure of our net income (loss), operating performance, cash flow or liquidity. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, FFO, Adjusted FFO, adjusted hotel EBITDA and hotel EBITDA margin may include funds that may not be available for our discretionary use due to functional requirements to conserve funds for capital expenditures and property acquisitions and other commitments and uncertainties. Although we believe that EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, FFO, Adjusted FFO, adjusted hotel EBITDA and hotel EBITDA margin can enhance an investor’s understanding of our results of operations, these non-GAAP financial measures, when viewed individually, are not necessarily a better indicator of any trend as compared to GAAP measures such as net income (loss) or cash flow from operations. In addition, you should be aware that adverse economic and market conditions may harm our cash flow.

Hotel EBITDA Margin Information

The revenue and expense items associated with the Company’s two commercial laundry facilities and the one hotel property held for non-sale disposition, any guaranty payments, and other miscellaneous non-hotel items have been shown below the adjusted hotel EBITDA line in presenting hotel EBITDA margins. Management believes the calculation of adjusted hotel EBITDA results in a more accurate presentation of hotel EBITDA margins of the Company’s portfolio of hotels. See page 10 for a reconciliation of adjusted hotel EBITDA to the comparable GAAP measure.

***Tables to Follow***

Mass Mutual 11 Asset Crossed Portfolio

(in thousands)

 

     Full Year 2009
Forecast (1)
 

Total Revenue

   $ 110,174   

Net Loss

   $ (5,117

Plus: Depreciation

     14,514   

Plus: Interest Expense

     14,616   

Plus: Penalties (2)

     987   
        

Adjusted Hotel EBITDA

     25,000   
        

Less: Interest Expense

     (14,616

Less: Penalties

     (987

Less: Amortization (3)

     (23,037

Less: FF&E Reserves

     (4,407
        

Portfolio Cash Flow

   $ (18,047
        

 

(1) Pro forma for full year amortization and penalties.
(2) Assumes full-year of yield maintenance payments on excess amortization.
(3) Assumes full-year of amortization payments.

Hyatt Suites Atlanta Northwest

(in thousands)

 

     Full Year 2009
Forecast
 

Total Revenue

   $ 5,841   

Net Loss

   $ (525

Plus: Depreciation

     900   
        

Adjusted Hotel EBITDA

   $ 375   
        

 

6


Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share data)

 

 

     September 30,
2009
    December 31,
2008
 
     (unaudited)        

Assets

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 202,578      $ 176,748   

Restricted cash

     48,685        40,105   

Accounts receivable, net

     24,674        34,119   

Due from affiliates

     79        109   

Inventories

     2,560        2,731   

Prepaid expenses

     8,724        7,199   

Investment in hotel properties of discontinued operations, net

     —          169,848   

Investment in hotel property of operations held for non-sale disposition, net

     16,597        —     

Other current assets of discontinued operations, net

     —          4,790   

Other current assets of operations held for non-sale disposition, net

     1,724        847   
                

Total current assets

     305,621        436,496   

Investment in hotel properties, net

     2,155,052        2,256,962   

Investment in hotel property of operations held for non-sale disposition, net

     —          26,001   

Other real estate, net

     14,117        14,640   

Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures

     25,948        28,770   

Deferred financing costs, net

     8,405        11,200   

Goodwill

     6,450        13,404   

Other assets, net

     12,220        18,138   
                

Total assets

   $ 2,527,813      $ 2,805,611   
                

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

    

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   $ 22,623      $ 16,798   

Accrued payroll and employee benefits

     8,429        8,096   

Due to Interstate SHP

     13,150        15,163   

Dividends payable

     5,137        12,499   

Other current liabilities

     30,361        29,890   

Current portion of notes payable

     288,863        12,452   

Current portion of note payable of operations held for non-sale disposition

     25,547        550   

Other current liabilities of discontinued operations, net

     35,428        70,100   

Other current liabilities of operations held for non-sale disposition

     969        911   
                

Total current liabilities

     430,507        166,459   

Notes payable, less current portion

     1,131,188        1,592,850   

Note payable, less current portion of operations held for non-sale disposition

     —          25,406   

Other liabilities

     6,496        6,388   
                

Total liabilities

     1,568,191        1,791,103   

Commitments and contingencies

     —          —     

Preferred stock, Series C Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value, 4,102,564 shares authorized, issued and outstanding at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, liquidation preference of $24.375 per share

     99,846        99,696   

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized. 8.0% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, 7,050,000 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, stated at liquidation preference of $25.00 per share

     176,250        176,250   

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 73,861,385 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2009 and 47,864,654 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2008

     739        479   

Additional paid in capital

     960,089        829,274   

Retained earnings

     119,016        260,659   

Cumulative dividends

     (392,390     (347,922

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (3,928     (3,928
                

Total stockholders’ equity

     859,776        914,812   
                

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 2,527,813      $ 2,805,611   
                

 

7


Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2009     2008     2009     2008  

Revenues

        

Room

   $ 119,177      $ 149,192      $ 351,550      $ 438,332   

Food and beverage

     40,715        52,610        136,180        168,839   

Other operating

     13,853        14,983        41,353        44,289   

Total revenues of operations held for non-sale disposition

     2,271        3,352        7,649        11,507   
                                

Total revenues

     176,016        220,137        536,732        662,967   
                                

Operating expenses

        

Room

     29,118        31,977        84,005        94,628   

Food and beverage

     31,958        39,654        100,735        122,693   

Other operating

     7,222        8,146        21,797        24,283   

Advertising and promotion

     9,740        11,102        31,336        34,271   

Repairs and maintenance

     7,534        8,243        23,086        24,839   

Utilities

     7,768        9,455        22,598        25,629   

Franchise costs

     6,833        8,522        19,494        23,703   

Property tax, ground lease and insurance

     12,272        11,880        36,103        37,266   

Property general and administrative

     20,153        24,414        61,907        73,447   

Corporate overhead

     4,340        5,122        14,929        17,031   

Depreciation and amortization

     26,511        26,399        80,391        79,726   

Total operating expenses of operations held for non-sale disposition

     2,324        3,032        7,564        9,776   

Goodwill and other impairment losses

     2,209        —          64,045        —     

Impairment loss of operations held for non-sale disposition

     —          —          8,857        —     
                                

Total operating expenses

     167,982        187,946        576,847        567,292   
                                

Operating income (loss)

     8,034        32,191        (40,115     95,675   

Equity in net losses of unconsolidated joint ventures

     (515     (23     (2,616     (1,545

Interest and other income

     240        1,365        1,116        3,044   

Interest expense

     (24,467     (24,216     (70,516     (72,259

Interest expense of operations held for non-sale disposition

     (375     (361     (1,074     (1,079

Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt

     (20     —          54,559        —     
                                

Income (loss) from continuing operations

     (17,103     8,956        (58,646     23,836   

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

     (845     963        (82,997     54,631   
                                

Net income (loss)

     (17,948     9,919        (141,643     78,467   

Dividends paid on unvested restricted stock compensation

     —          (278     (447     (741

Preferred stock dividends and accretion

     (5,187     (5,233     (15,562     (15,697

Undistributed income allocated to unvested restricted stock compensation

     —          —          —          (69

Undistributed income allocated to Series C preferred stock

     —          —          —          (355
                                

Income available (loss attributable) to common stockholders

   $ (23,135   $ 4,408      $ (157,652   $ 61,605   
                                

Basic per share amounts:

        

Income (loss) from continuing operations available (attributable) to common stockholders

   $ (0.30   $ 0.07      $ (1.20   $ 0.13   

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

     (0.01     0.02        (1.33     0.98   
                                

Basic income available (loss attributable) to common stockholders per common share

   $ (0.31   $ 0.09      $ (2.53   $ 1.11   
                                

Diluted per share amounts:

        

Income (loss) from continuing operations available (attributable) to common stockholders

   $ (0.30   $ 0.07      $ (1.20   $ 0.13   

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

     (0.01     0.02        (1.33     0.98   
                                

Diluted income available (loss attributable) to common stockholders per common share

   $ (0.31   $ 0.09      $ (2.53   $ 1.11   
                                

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

        

Basic

     73,857        49,878        62,382        55,573   
                                

Diluted

     73,857        49,950        62,382        55,652   
                                

Dividends declared per common share

   $ —        $ 0.35      $ —        $ 1.05   
                                

 

8


Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

Reconciliation of Income Available (Loss Attributable) to Common Stockholders to Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(Unaudited and in thousands except per share amounts)

 

 

Reconciliation of Income Available (Loss Attributable) to Common Stockholders to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2009     2008    2009     2008  

Income available (loss attributable) to common stockholders

   $ (23,135   $ 4,408    $ (157,652   $ 61,605   

Dividends paid on unvested restricted stock compensation

     —          278      447        741   

Series A and C preferred stock dividends

     5,187        5,233      15,562        15,697   

Undistributed income allocated to unvested restricted stock compensation

     —          —        —          69   

Undistributed income allocated to Series C preferred stock

     —          —        —          355   

Amortization of deferred stock compensation

     938        1,117      3,286        3,255   

Continuing operations:

         

Depreciation and amortization

     26,511        26,399      80,391        79,726   

Interest expense

     20,492        22,895      64,010        68,387   

Amortization of deferred financing fees

     718        431      1,626        1,257   

Write-off of deferred financing fees

     —          —        284        —     

Loan penalties and fees

     3,020        —        3,020        —     

Non-cash interest related to discount on Senior Notes

     237        890      1,576        2,615   

Unconsolidated joint ventures:

         

Depreciation and amortization

     1,306        1,271      3,860        3,808   

Interest expense

     638        1,214      1,986        3,971   

Amortization of deferred financing fees

     45        328      137        1,053   

Amortization of deferred stock compensation

     12        13      28        77   

Operations held for non-sale disposition:

         

Depreciation and amortization

     202        301      814        906   

Interest expense

     349        356      1,041        1,067   

Amortization of deferred financing fees

     4        5      11        12   

Loan penalties and fees

     22        —        22        —     

Discontinued operations:

         

Depreciation and amortization

     314        2,344      4,298        9,559   

Interest expense

     1,021        1,021      3,028        3,040   

Amortization of deferred financing fees

     2        2      7        7   

Loan penalties and fees

     51        —        51        —     
                               

EBITDA

     37,934        68,506      27,833        257,207   
                               

(Gain) loss on sale of assets

     (18     —        12,698        (42,108

(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt

     20        —        (54,559     —     

Impairment loss - continuing operations

     2,209        —        64,045        —     

Impairment loss - operations held for non-sale disposition

     —          —        8,857        —     

Impairment loss - discontinued operations

     —          —        64,964        —     
                               
     2,211        —        96,005        (42,108
                               

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 40,145      $ 68,506    $ 123,838      $ 215,099   
                               

 

 

Reconciliation of Income Available (Loss Attributable) to Common Stockholders to FFO and Adjusted FFO

 

 

 

Income available (loss attributable) to common stockholders

   $ (23,135   $ 4,408    $ (157,652   $ 61,605   

Dividends paid on unvested restricted stock compensation

     —          278      447        741   

Series C preferred stock dividends

     —          1,708      —          5,122   

Undistributed income allocated to unvested restricted stock compensation

     —          —        —          69   

Undistributed income allocated to Series C preferred stock

     —          —        —          355   

Real estate depreciation and amortization - continuing operations

     26,367        26,211      79,930        79,090   

Real estate depreciation and amortization - operations held for non-sale disposition

     202        301      814        906   

Real estate depreciation and amortization - unconsolidated joint ventures

     1,288        1,259      3,806        3,784   

Real estate depreciation and amortization - discontinued operations

     314        2,344      4,298        9,559   

(Gain) loss on sale of assets

     (18     —        12,698        (42,108
                               

FFO available to common stockholders

     5,018        36,509      (55,659     119,123   
                               

Continuing operations:

         

Write-off of deferred financing fees

     —          —        284        —     

Loan penalties and fees

     3,020        —        3,020        —     

Operations held for non-sale disposition:

         

Loan penalties and fees

     22        —        22        —     

Discontinued operations:

         

Loan penalties and fees

     51        —        51        —     

(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt

     20        —        (54,559     —     

Impairment loss - continuing operations

     2,209        —        64,045        —     

Impairment loss - operations held for non-sale disposition

     —          —        8,857        —     

Impairment loss - discontinued operations

     —          —        64,964        —     
                               
     5,322        —        86,684        —     
                               

Adjusted FFO available to common stockholders

   $ 10,340      $ 36,509    $ 31,025      $ 119,123   
                               

FFO available to common stockholders per diluted share

   $ 0.07      $ 0.68    $ (0.89   $ 1.99   
                               

Adjusted FFO available to common stockholders per diluted share

   $ 0.14      $ 0.68    $ 0.50      $ 1.99   
                               

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding before adjustments for Series C preferred stock

     73,929        49,950      62,382        55,652   

Shares associated with Series C preferred stock

     —          4,103      —          4,103   
                               

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding (1)

     73,929        54,053      62,382        59,755   
                               

2008 restated due to stock dividend (2):

         

FFO available to common stockholders per diluted share

     $ 0.61      $ 1.83   
                   

Adjusted FFO available to common stockholders per diluted share

     $ 0.61      $ 1.83   
                   

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

       59,497        64,941   
                   

 

(1) Diluted weighted average shares outstanding includes the Series C convertible preferred stock on an “as-converted” basis if such treatment is dilutive.
(2) Diluted weighted average common shares and per share FFO and Adjusted FFO for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 have been retroactively adjusted for the effect of shares of common stock issued pursuant to the stock dividend paid in January 2009 on an “as-converted” basis for the Series C convertible preferred stock.

 

9


Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

Hotel EBITDA Margins

(Unaudited and in thousands except hotels and rooms)

 

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2009 (1)     2008 (1)     2009 (1)     2008 (1)  

Number of Hotels

     38        38        38        38   

Number of Rooms

     13,247        13,247        13,247        13,247   
                                

Hotel EBITDA margin (2)

     23.8     29.5     24.5     29.5
                                

Hotel Revenues

        

Room revenue

   $ 119,177      $ 149,192      $ 351,550      $ 438,332   

Food and beverage revenue

     40,715        52,610        136,180        168,839   

Other operating revenue

     9,817        11,016        29,484        32,508   
                                

Total Hotel Revenues

     169,709        212,818        517,214        639,679   

Hotel Expenses

        

Room expense

     29,411        32,245        84,751        95,377   

Food and beverage expense

     31,972        39,666        100,770        122,730   

Other hotel expense

     48,169        54,097        144,211        160,787   

General and administrative expense

     19,702        23,996        60,571        72,153   
                                

Total Hotel Expenses

     129,254        150,004        390,303        451,047   

Adjusted Hotel EBITDA

     40,455        62,814        126,911        188,632   

Marriott Ontario Airport:

        

Total revenues of operations held for non-sale disposition

     2,271        3,352        7,649        11,507   

Total operating expenses of operations held for non-sale disposition

     (2,324     (3,032     (7,564     (9,776

Impairment loss of operations held for non-sale disposition

     —          —          (8,857     —     

Non-hotel operating income

     692        578        1,985        1,600   

Prior year property tax supplementals and credits, net

     —          —          (874     469   

Corporate overhead

     (4,340     (5,122     (14,929     (17,031

Depreciation and amortization

     (26,511     (26,399     (80,391     (79,726

Goodwill and other impairment losses

     (2,209     —          (64,045     —     
                                

Operating Income (Loss)

     8,034        32,191        (40,115     95,675   

Equity in net losses of unconsolidated joint ventures

     (515     (23     (2,616     (1,545

Interest and other income

     240        1,365        1,116        3,044   

Interest expense

     (24,467     (24,216     (70,516     (72,259

Interest expense of operations held for non-sale disposition

     (375     (361     (1,074     (1,079

Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt

     (20     —          54,559        —     

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

     (845     963        (82,997     54,631   
                                

Net Income (Loss)

   $ (17,948   $ 9,919      $ (141,643   $ 78,467   
                                

 

(1) Represents our ownership results for the 38 hotels we owned as of the end of the period, excluding the Marriott Ontario Airport, reclassified as “Operations Held for Non-Sale Disposition” on our balance sheets and statements of operations, and the W San Diego, reclassified as discontinued operations on our balance sheets and statements of operations.
(2) Hotel EBITDA margin is calculated as adjusted hotel EBITDA divided by total hotel revenues.

 

10


Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

Operating Statistics by Region

(Unaudited)

 

 

               Three Months Ended September 30, 2009    Three Months Ended September 30, 2008    Percent
Change in

Comparable
RevPAR
 

Region

   Number
of Hotels
   Number
of Rooms
   Occupancy
Percentages
    Average
Daily Rate
   Comparable
RevPAR
   Occupancy
Percentages
    Average
Daily Rate
   Comparable
RevPAR
  

California (1)

   13    3,680    80.9   $ 123.38    $ 99.81    83.4   $ 151.24    $ 126.13    -20.9

Other West (2)

   7    2,123    66.8     107.67      71.92    78.9     117.66      92.83    -22.5

Midwest (3)

   7    2,177    73.5     124.74      91.68    74.1     148.82      110.28    -16.9

Middle Atlantic (4)

   9    4,099    74.9     178.07      133.37    80.5     207.61      167.13    -20.2

South (5)

   2    1,168    71.6     105.57      75.59    76.1     123.87      94.27    -19.8
                                                        

Total

   38    13,247    74.7   $ 136.25    $ 101.78    79.6   $ 160.16    $ 127.49    -20.2
                                                        
               Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008    Percent
Change in

Comparable
RevPAR
 

Region

   Number
of Hotels
   Number
of Rooms
   Occupancy
Percentages
    Average
Daily Rate
   Comparable
RevPAR
   Occupancy
Percentages
    Average
Daily Rate
   Comparable
RevPAR
  

California (1)

   13    3,680    75.2   $ 126.37    $ 95.03    81.5   $ 150.58    $ 122.72    -22.6

Other West (2)

   7    2,123    66.4     114.29      75.89    77.7     120.66      93.75    -19.1

Midwest (3)

   7    2,177    64.9     127.60      82.81    69.1     146.34      101.12    -18.1

Middle Atlantic (4)

   9    4,099    71.7     185.15      132.75    76.6     210.70      161.40    -17.8

South (5)

   2    1,168    71.0     127.48      90.51    78.3     148.77      116.49    -22.3
                                                        

Total

   38    13,247    70.6   $ 142.70    $ 100.75    77.1   $ 162.69    $ 125.43    -19.7
                                                        

 

(1) Does not include the Marriott Ontario Airport, reclassified as “Operations Held for Non-Sale Disposition” on our balance sheets and statements of operations, and the W San Diego, reclassified as discontinued operations on our balance sheets and statements of operations.
(2) Includes Oregon, Texas and Utah.
(3) Includes Illinois, Michigan and Minnesota.
(4) Includes Maryland, Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia and District of Columbia.
(5) Includes Florida and Georgia.

 

11


Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

Operating Statistics by Brand

(Unaudited)

 

 

               Three Months Ended September 30, 2009    Three Months Ended September 30, 2008    Percent
Change in

Comparable
RevPAR
 

Brand

   Number
of Hotels
   Number
of Rooms
   Occupancy
Percentages
    Average
Daily Rate
   Comparable
RevPAR
   Occupancy
Percentages
    Average
Daily Rate
   Comparable
RevPAR
  

Marriott (1)

   23    8,221    73.4   $ 135.78    $ 99.66    79.1   $ 155.09    $ 122.68    -18.8

Hilton

   7    2,435    76.7     168.24      129.04    82.9     207.72      172.20    -25.1

InterContinental

   2    345    86.7     99.39      86.17    74.4     130.60      97.17    -11.3

Hyatt

   1    403    82.8     129.78      107.46    85.6     164.33      140.67    -23.6

Other Brand Affiliations (2)

   2    647    76.9     115.82      89.07    82.7     146.57      121.21    -26.5

Independent

   3    1,196    72.1     97.15      70.05    74.0     101.79      75.32    -7.0
                                                        

Total

   38    13,247    74.7   $ 136.25    $ 101.78    79.6   $ 160.16    $ 127.49    -20.2
                                                        
               Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008    Percent
Change in

Comparable
RevPAR
 

Brand

   Number
of Hotels
   Number
of Rooms
   Occupancy
Percentages
    Average
Daily Rate
   Comparable
RevPAR
   Occupancy
Percentages
    Average
Daily Rate
   Comparable
RevPAR
  

Marriott (1)

   23    8,221    70.3   $ 146.38    $ 102.91    76.9   $ 162.34    $ 124.84    -17.6

Hilton

   7    2,435    72.1     163.75      118.06    80.4     198.31      159.44    -26.0

InterContinental

   2    345    76.2     103.47      78.84    73.0     131.65      96.10    -18.0

Hyatt

   1    403    74.5     125.67      93.62    81.3     154.26      125.41    -25.3

Other Brand Affiliations (2)

   2    647    73.3     124.30      91.11    81.1     149.59      121.32    -24.9

Independent

   3    1,196    64.7     100.18      64.82    68.7     101.76      69.91    -7.3
                                                        

Total

   38    13,247    70.6   $ 142.70    $ 100.75    77.1   $ 162.69    $ 125.43    -19.7
                                                        

 

(1) Does not include the Marriott Ontario Airport, reclassified as “Operations Held for Non-Sale Disposition” on our balance sheets and statements of operations.
(2) Includes a Fairmont and a Sheraton. Does not include the W San Diego, reclassified as discontinued operations on our balance sheets and statements of operations.

 

12


Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

Debt Summary

(Unaudited - dollars in thousands)

 

 

Debt

  

Collateral

   Interest Rate /
Spread
  Maturity
Date
   September 30, 2009
Balance
    Recent
Events (1)
   November 4, 2009
Balance
 

Fixed Rate Debt

               

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Hilton Times Square

   5.92%   12/1/2010    $ 81,000         $ 81,000   

Secured Mortgage Debt (2)

  

11 Hotels

   5.95%   5/1/2011      246,342           246,342   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Renaissance Long Beach

   4.98%   7/1/2012      34,186           34,186   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Renaissance Westchester

   4.98%   7/1/2012      29,352           29,352   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Rochester laundry facility

   9.88%   6/1/2013      3,533           3,533   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Doubletree Minneapolis

   5.34%   5/1/2015      18,130           18,130   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Hilton Del Mar

   5.34%   5/1/2015      26,292           26,292   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Marriott Houston

   5.34%   5/1/2015      24,135           24,135   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Marriott Ontario Airport

   5.34%   5/1/2015      25,547           25,547   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Marriott Park City

   5.34%   5/1/2015      15,733           15,733   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Marriott Philadelphia

   5.34%   5/1/2015      28,507           28,507   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Marriott Troy

   5.34%   5/1/2015      36,908           36,908   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Marriott Tysons Corner

   5.34%   5/1/2015      47,095           47,095   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

The Kahler Grand

   5.34%   5/1/2015      29,032           29,032   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Valley River Inn

   5.34%   5/1/2015      12,115           12,115   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Renaissance Harborplace

   5.13%   1/1/2016      105,241           105,241   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Marriott Del Mar

   5.69%   1/11/2016      48,000           48,000   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Hilton Houston North

   5.66%   3/11/2016      33,802           33,802   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Renaissance Orlando Resort at Sea World®

   5.52%   7/1/2016      86,125           86,125   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Embassy Suites Chicago

   5.58%   3/1/2017      75,000           75,000   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Marriott Boston Long Wharf

   5.58%   4/11/2017      176,000           176,000   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Embassy Suites La Jolla

   6.60%   6/1/2019      70,000           70,000   

Secured Mortgage Debt

  

Renaissance Washington DC

   5.95%   5/1/2021      134,453           134,453   

Exchangeable Senior Notes

  

Guaranty

   4.60%   7/15/2027      62,500           62,500   
                               

Total Fixed Rate Debt

             1,449,028           1,449,028   

Credit Facility

   5 Hotels    L + 3.75% - 5.25%   7/17/2011      —             —     
                               

TOTAL DEBT

           $ 1,449,028      $ —      $ 1,449,028   
                               

Preferred Stock

               

Series A cumulative redeemable preferred

      8.00%   perpetual    $ 176,250      $ —      $ 176,250   
                               

Series C cumulative convertible redeemable preferred

      6.45%   perpetual    $ 100,000      $ —      $ 100,000   
                               

Debt Statistics

               

% Fixed Rate Debt

             100.0        100.0

% Floating Rate Debt

             0.0        0.0

Average Interest Rate

             5.61        5.61

Weighted Average Maturity of Debt (includes amounts outstanding on the Credit Facility) (3)

             6.3 years           6.3 years   

 

(1) Reflects net additional draws and repayments on our credit facility.
(2) Cross-collateralized loan with life insurance company.
(3) Assumes the exchangeable senior notes remain outstanding to maturity. If the exchangeable senior notes were redeemed upon the first call date, the weighted average maturity would be approximately 6 years.

 

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