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EX-31 - EX-31.2 - XINHUA CHINA LTDex31-2.txt
EX-31 - EX-31.1 - XINHUA CHINA LTDex31-1.txt
EX-32 - EX-32.1 - XINHUA CHINA LTDex32-1.txt
EX-32 - EX-32.2 - XINHUA CHINA LTDex32-2.txt




                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                   FORM 10-K/A
                               (Amendnent No. 1)

Mark One

[X] ANNUAL REPORT UNDERSECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT  OF
    1934

                     For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008


[ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER  SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
    OF 1934


                For the transition period from ______ to _______


                        Commission file number: 000-33195


                                XINHUA CHINA LTD.
                 ______________________________________________
                 (Name of small business issuer in its charter)


                     NEVADA                                      88-0437644
 _____________________________________________               ___________________
 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation               (I.R.S. Employer
                or organization)                             Identification No.)


                    B-26F, ORIENTAL KENZO DONGCHENG DISTRICT
                                 BEIJING 100027
                           PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
                    ________________________________________
                    (Address of principal executive offices)


                        86-10-64168816 OR 86-10-64168916
                        ________________________________
                           (Issuer's telephone number)


Securities registered pursuant to Section     Name of each exchange on which
            12(b) of the Act:                          registered:
                   NONE
                   ____

          Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
                        COMMON STOCK, $0.000025 PAR VALUE
          ___________________________________________________________
                                (Title of Class)

Check whether the issuer is not required to file reports  pursuant to Section 13
or Section 15(d) of the Act. [X]

Check  whether the issuer (1) filed all reports  required to be filed by Section
13 or 15(d) of the  Exchange  Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been
subject to such filing  requirements  for the past 90 days. Yes [X ] No[ ]

                                       1

Check if there is nondisclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-B contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any amendment to this Form 10-KSB. [ X ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). [ ] Yes [X] No The issuer's revenues for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 were $0. The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the average bid and asked prices of such common equity, as of September 28, 2008: approximately $333,635. The number of shares of common stock of the issuer outstanding and the date is: October 7, 2008: 82,460,118 2
XINHUA CHINA LTD. FORM 10-KSB PART I Item 1. Description of Business 5 Item 2. Description of Property 8 Item 3. Legal Proceedings 8 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 8 PART II Item 5. Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters and Small Business Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 8 Item 6. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operations 12 Item 7. Financial Statements 24 Item 8A(T). Controls and Procedures 25 PART III Item 9. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters, Control Persons and Corporate Governance; Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act 27 Item 10. Executive Compensation 29 Item 11. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 31 Item 12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence 33 Item 13. Exhibits 33 Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services 33 3
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS Statements made in this Form 10-KSB that are not historical or current facts are "forward-looking statements" made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act") and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements often can be identified by the use of terms such as "may," "will," "expect," "believe," "anticipate," "estimate," "approximate" or "continue," or the negative thereof. We intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors for such statements. We wish to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. Any forward-looking statements represent management's best judgment as to what may occur in the future. However, forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and important factors beyond our control that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from historical results of operations and events and those presently anticipated or projected. We disclaim any obligation subsequently to revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statement or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events. AVAILABLE INFORMATION Xinhua China Ltd. files annual, quarterly, current reports, proxy statements, and other information with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"). You may read and copy documents referred to in this Annual Report on Form 10-K that have been filed with the Commission at the Commission's Public Reference Room, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330. You can also obtain copies of our Commission filings by going to the Commission's website at http://www.sec.gov. This Annual Report is being amended in response to the comment letter dated March 6, 2009 from the Securities and Exchange Commission pertaining to certain item numbered disclosures that were inadvertenly not included in the form 10-K as filed, and to the report of the registered public accounting firm, and to our internal controls and procedures. 4
PART I ITEM 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS OUR BUSINESS AND PLANS-SUMMARY Our company, Xinhua China Ltd. ("Company") was incorporated September 14, 1999 under the laws of the State of Nevada, USA. We have certain digital media distribution and related rights in "China" where we mostly operate and seek to pursue our business. We are in the development stage seeking to grow our Company. We are focused to develop a plan for funding, sales, marketing and other benefits relating to China and this plan may include other related pursuits such as assisting one or more USA or international companies to navigate the regulatory demands of doing related business in China and to possibly join with us by joint venture or similar arrangement to pursue business in one of the World's if not the World's most rapidly growing financial and consumer population environments. As part of this we still seek to establish ourselves as a leader in the digital media industry first in China and then possibly elsewhere. We intend to maximize our strategic position in the publishing industry. We are developing a new business plan focused on the upcoming New Year of 2009 to achieve several key areas or goals: restructure certain aspects of our organization and relationships after careful consideration as part of our plan to grow our Company and revenues; focus on market awareness of our Company primarily making those investors in the USA stock markets aware of us, given our arrangements, discussed below, with the People's Republic of China (China) seek how we can expand our business in both our core license rights and to possibly obtain other benefits or rights similar in nature, and seek acquisitions of mainly China companies or assets that may be the subject of registrations or "spin-off" transactions in the USA markets, both stock and business trade, given the extensive energy, time and expense we have been through in learning about the markets. These plans need to be developed and approved by the Board of Directors, which we also plan to restructure by adding Directors to expand. We are subject to many risks and there is no assurance of success in our plans. CHINA MARKET/DEMOGRAPHICS We believe the country (China), where we primarily seek to pursue our core business, offers a tremendous emerging marketplace of consumers. It is key to our business and plans, first in importance in understanding who we are and what we may achieve, and the country when coupled with both are favorable status with the paternal but market savvy government and certain government related contract rights, we face the potential for major marketing, sales and revenues, subject of course to many factors like obtaining sufficient capital funding and being successful in our business plans. 5
Foreign direct investment in China has increased rapidly in the last twenty years and the investment environment has further improved to encourage foreign and local investors to invest in fields other than those considered by the government of China to be sensitive. Distribution channels have been opened up to new foreign investment subject to China government guidelines. Many companies are involved in the electronic and traditional publishing and distribution of literary and entertainment material. There are competitors with greater financial resources than us. PAST BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT Since formation and up to September 4, 2004, our Company was considered an inactive development stage enterprise. On October 12, 2004, we changed our name from "Camden Mines Limited" to our current corporate name "Xinhua China Ltd." The change in corporate name reflected plan of acquiring an interest in the Chinese book distribution giant" Xinhua Circulation & Distribution ("Xinhua C&D"). Please note that throughout this Annual Report, and unless otherwise noted, the words "we," "our," "us," or the "Company" refer to Xinhua China Ltd. XINHUA CIRCULATION & DISTRIBUTION-HISTORY Major Agreement/National Rights. During September 2004, pursuant to the terms and provisions of an investment agreement (the "Investment Agreement") among our two subsidiaries, identified below, Pac-Poly and Beijing Boheng and Xinhua Bookstore (Main Store) ("Xinhua Bookstore"), we acquired a 57.67% interest in the publication distribution business in the People's Republic of China (the "National Rights"). We reduced our interest in Beijing Boheng: effective December 31, 2006, we disposed of our approximately 95% equity interest in our subsidiary, Beijing Boheng. Recent Event: On August 25, 2008, the Company and the Purchaser of Boheng agreed to terminate the consummation of acquisition of Boheng whereby the 70,500,000 shares representing 96.58% of interests in Boheng as held by the Purchaser will be transferred back to the Company in consideration of the forbearance of Note Receivable $1,625,000 representing the unpaid balance of the purchase price. Please also refer to the Company Financial Statements for further details. The statements herein regarding Boheng, the "Note" and related should be considered in light of this recent event. The National Rights amount to the ability for our Company, subject to funding and certain other considerations, to develop, and institute a marketing, sales and distribution plan in the country of China, a major market, as to publications mostly of a consumer oriented nature. (See, China Market/Demographics.) In accordance with the terms and provisions of the Investment Agreement, Xinhua Bookstore transferred the publication distribution business into a newly formed Chinese company called Xinhua Circulation & Distribution ("Xinhua C&D"). Xinhua C&D is presently primarily a book distribution enterprise. Rise of Electronic Media/Shift. We had originally intended to help guide Xinhua C&D through the modernization and growth of its systems and distribution strategies. Realizing the large investment in real estate, equipment, fixed assets requirements to achieve modernization and growth, as well as the shifting of reading habits to a digital format and a dynamic and growing digital youth (age 12-25) comprising over 50% of the population, our management, after very careful consideration, effective May 31, 2006, revised our business focus to instead concentrate on the growing opportunity in online content distribution, co-publishing, and digital rights management. While executing this strategy, we will continue to maximize our strategic position in the publishing industry by utilizing the connections and channels we have established as a result of our interest in Xinhua C&D. 6
Significant Debt Reduction. As a result of the decision to focus on digital media and co-publishing, we were able to renegotiate our financial commitment to Xinhua C&D and eliminate the requirement to invest a further $16,700,000 into Xinhua C&D. As of May 31, 2006, we reduced our ownership interest in Xinhua C&D to 7.98%. The reduction in ownership does not, however, reduce our government granted rights to undertake the projected lucrative business of distribution of publications. Xinhua C&D will remain focused on traditional distribution services for Chinese book publishers throughout China, and is expected to provide procurement services for our online e-commerce initiative. In other words, we still have the electronic distribution rights. CURRENT SUBSIDIARIES PAC-POLY INVESTMENTS LIMITED On September 14, 2004, we signed two separate share purchase agreements (collectively, the "Share Purchase Agreements"), whereby we issued 35,000,000 shares of our restricted common stock in exchange for a 100% interest in Pac-Poly Investments Limited, a company incorporated under the laws of the International Companies Business Act Cap 291 of British Virgin Islands ("Pac-Poly"), and a 95% interest in Beijing Boheng Investments Limited, a company incorporated under the laws of China ("Beijing Boheng"), respectively. The shareholders of Pac-Poly and Beijing Boheng received 16,387,000 and 18,613,000 shares of our restricted common stock, respectively. In accordance with the terms and provisions of the Share Purchase Agreement, one of our shareholders returned to us 35,000,000 shares of common stock held of record by such shareholder and the shares were cancelled and returned to treasury. Immediately prior to consummation of the respective Share Purchase Agreements, Pac-Poly and Beijing Boheng were under common control. Subsequently, Beijing Boheng spun off all of its business and net assets to its president and became a non-operating shell company. Pac-Poly had no significant operations since its inception. The acquisition was accounted for as a recapitalization of Pac-Poly and Beijing Boheng because their shareholders and management have actual and effective operating control of the combined entity after the transaction. Pac-Poly and Beijing Boheng were jointly treated as the acquiring entity for accounting purposes and we were the surviving entity for legal purposes, with net liabilities of $16,371 being assumed by Pac-Poly and Beijing Boheng. The combined company is considered to be a continuation of the operations of Pac-Poly and Beijing Boheng. The issued and outstanding common stock of Pac-Poly and Beijing Boheng prior to the completion of acquisition was restated to reflect the 35,000,000 shares of stock issued by us. As of the date of this Annual Report, we hold of record 100% of the total issued and outstanding shares of Pac-Poly, which is our wholly-owned subsidiary and we are completing the reversal of a past transaction, discussed below, so that we receive back our 96.58% interest in Boheng and now own it also. 7
BEIJING JOANNES INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO. LT. On May 9, 2006, we formed Beijing Joannes Information Technology Co. Lt. ("Beijing Joannes"), as our Chinese wholly owned subsidiary, to launch a digital media content initiative. We hold of record 100% of the total issued and outstanding shares of Beijing Joannes. Beijing Joannes was formed for the purpose of launching a digital media content initiative. The business focus is building online communities with connectivity to an ecommerce engine, which allows for the online purchase of e-books, e-audio, and computer games. Hard copies of books can also be purchased through the portal. We believe a unique customer loyalty program and digital redemption or trade-in strategy will be a market differentiator. ITEM 2. DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY. We maintain our registered agent's office at 101 Convention Center Drive, Suite 700, Las Vegas, Nevada 89109 and our principal executive office at YuanJia International Apartment, Building #1, Suite 304, No. 40 Dongzhong Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. Management is not aware of any legal proceedings contemplated by any governmental authority or any other party involving us or our properties. None of our directors, officers or affiliates are (i) a party adverse to us in any legal proceedings, or (ii) has an adverse interest to us in any legal proceedings. Management is not aware of any other legal proceedings pending or that have been threatened against us or our properties. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS During fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, no matters were submitted to our stockholders for approval. PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND SMALL BUSINESS PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES. MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY Shares of our common stock are traded on the OTC Bulletin Board (OTC BB) under the symbol XHUA. The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices relating to our common stock on a quarterly basis for the last two fiscal years as quoted by the OTC BB. These quotations reflect inter-dealer prices without retail mark-up, mark-down, or commissions, and may not reflect actual transactions. QUARTER ENDED HIGH BID LOW BID June 30, 2008 $0.005 $0.003 March 31, 2008 $0.004 $0.002 December 31, 2007 $0.011 $0.011 September 30, 2007 $0.03 $0.025 June 30, 2007 $0.07 $0.04 March 31, 2007 $0.23 $0.19 As of September 26, 2008, we had 30 shareholders of record, which does not include shareholders whose shares are held in street or nominee names. We believe that there are approximately 1,000 such beneficial owners of our common stock. While Management has a goal of improving corporate value, share price and liquidity, there is no guarantee this will occur. 8
DIVIDEND POLICY No dividends have ever been declared by the Board of Directors and we do not anticipate dividends in the near future. SECURITIES AUTHORIZED FOR ISSUANCE UNDER COMPENSATION PLANS We have one equity compensation plan, the Xinhua China Ltd. Stock Option Plan. The purpose of the Stock Option Plan is to advance our interests and our shareholders by affording our key personnel an opportunity for investment and the incentive advantages inherent in stock ownership in us. Pursuant to the provisions of the Stock Option Plan, stock options, stock awards, cash awards or other incentives (the "Stock Options and Incentives") will be granted only to our key personnel, generally defined as a person designated by the Board of Directors upon whose judgment, initiative and efforts we may rely including any of our directors, officers, employees, consultants or advisors. A maximum of 20,000,000 shares of common stock have been reserved under the Stock Option Plan. Options may be granted for a term not exceeding ten years from the date of grant. Under the Stock Option Plan, the Board of Directors previously authorized the grant of 4,255,000 The entire 4,255,000 Stock Options, previously authorized, have expired by their terms as of June 30, 2007. The table below presents the securities authorized for issuance with respect to the Stock Option Plan as of June 30, 2008: EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF SECURITIES NUMBER OF SECURITIES TO EXERCISE PRICE OF REMAINING AVAILABLE FOR BE ISSUED UPON EXERCISE OUTSTANDING FUTURE ISSUANCE UNDER OF OUTSTANDING OPTIONS, OPTIONS, WARRANTS EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS WARRANTS AND RIGHTS AND RIGHTS (EXCLUDING COLUMN (A)) PLAN CATEGORY (A) (B) (C) EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS APPROVED BY SECURITY HOLDERS Stock Options -0- 20,000,000 Total Stock Options -0- 20,000,000 EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS NOT APPROVED BY SECURITY HOLDERS Warrants 622,690 $4.60 0 835,000 $0.00001 0 100,000 $1.47 0 Total warrants 1,557,690 Total 1,557,690 9
XINHUA CHINA LTD. STOCK OPTION PLAN The Stock Option Plan is to be administered by our Board of Directors, which shall determine (i) the persons to be granted Stock Options and Incentives; (ii) the Fair Market Value of our shares; (iii) the exercise price per share of options to be granted; (iv) the number of shares to be represented by each option or incentive award; (v) the time or times at which options and incentive awards shall be granted; (vi) the interpretation of the Stock Option Plan; (vii) whether to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Stock Option Plan; (viii) the term and provisions or each option and incentive award granted (which need not be identical) and, with the consent of the grantee thereof, modify or amend such option or incentive award; (ix) whether to accelerate or defer (with the consent of the grantee) of the exercise date of any option or incentive award; (x) the person to execute on our behalf any instrument required to effectuate the grant of an option or incentive award previously granted by the Board; (xi) whether to accept or reject the election made by a grantee pursuant to Section 7.5 of the Stock Option Plan; and (xii) all other determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of the Stock Option Plan. The Stock Option Plan provides authorization to the Board of Directors to grant Stock Options and Incentives to a total number of shares of our common stock, not to exceed Twenty Million (20,000,000) shares of our common stock as at the date of adoption by the Board of Directors of the Stock Option Plan. In the event an optionee who is one of our directors, officers, employees (employee also encompasses consultants and advisors where such is appropriate or where such is intended by the Board or by a particular grant under the Stock Option Plan) (each an "Employee") has his employment terminated by us, except if such termination is voluntary or occurs due to retirement with the consent of the Board or due to death or disability, then the Stock Option, to the extent not exercised, shall terminate on the date on which the Employee's employment with us is terminated. If an Employee's termination is voluntary or occurs due to retirement with the consent of the Board, then the Employee may after the date such Employee ceases to be one of our employees, exercises his Stock Option at any time within three (3) months after the date he ceases to be one of our Employees, but only to the extent that he was entitled to exercise it on the date of such termination. To the extent that the Employee was not entitled to exercise the Stock Option at the date of such termination, or if he does not exercise such Stock Option (which he was entitled to exercise) within the time specified herein, the option shall terminate. In no event may the period of exercise in the case of Incentive Options extend more than three (3) months beyond termination of employment. In the event an Employee is unable to continue his employment with us as a result of his permanent and total disability (as defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code), he may exercise his Stock Option at any time within six (6) months from the date of termination, but only to the extent he was entitled to exercise it at the date of such termination. To the extent that he was not entitled to exercise the Stock Option at the date of termination, or if 10
he does not exercise such option (which he was entitled to exercise) within the time specified herein, the Stock Option shall terminate. In no event may the period of exercise in the case of an Incentive Option extend more than six (6) months beyond the date the Employee is unable to continue employment due to such disability. In the event an optionee dies during the term of the Stock Option and is at the time of his death an Employee who shall have been in continuous status as an Employee since the date of grant of the option, the Stock Option may be exercised at any time within six (6) months following the date of death by the optionee's estate or by a person who acquired the right to exercise the Stock Option by bequest or inheritance, but only to the extent that an optionee was entitled to exercise the Stock Option on the date of death, or if the optionee's estate, or person who acquired the right to exercise the Stock Option by bequest or inheritance, does not exercise such Stock Option (which he was entitled to exercise) within the time specified herein, the Stock Option shall terminate. In no event may the period of exercise in the case of an Incentive Option extend more than six (6) months beyond the date of the Employee's death. Except to the extent otherwise expressly provided in an award, the right to acquire shares or other assets under the Stock Option Plan may not be assigned, encumbered or otherwise transferred by an optionee and any attempt by an optionee to do so will be null and void. However Stock Options and Incentives granted under this Stock Option Plan may be transferred by an optionee by will or the laws of descent and distribution or pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order as defined by the Internal Revenue Code or Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, as amended, or the rules thereunder. Unless assigned in accordance with the terms of an award, options and other awards granted under this Stock Option Plan may not be exercised during an optionee's lifetime except by the optionee or, in the event of the optionee's legal incapacity, by his guardian or legal representative acting in a fiduciary capacity on behalf of the optionee under state law and court supervision. Our shares may be subjected to additional sales practice requirements on broker/dealers who sell such securities to persons other than established customers and accredited investors (generally institutions with assets in excess of $5,000,000 or individuals with net worth in excess of $1,000,000 or annual income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 jointly with their spouses). The broker/dealer may need to make a special suitability determination for the purchase and have received the purchaser's written agreement to the transaction prior to the sale. Other compliance rules may apply. RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES As of the date of this Annual Report and during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, we sold or issued stock in private placement offerings, issued stock in exchange for our debts or pursuant to contractual agreements. These transactions were conducted under one or more possible exemptions from registration such as Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or Regulation D of the Commission. Securities were marked as restricted securities. 11
FORBEARANCE AND SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT Effective December 29, 2006, we entered into a forbearance and settlement (the "Forbearance and Settlement Agreement") with Cornell Capital Partners, L.P. ("Cornell") and Highgate House Funds, Ltd. ("Highgate"). In accordance with the terms and provisions of the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement, we agreed to make certain payments to Cornell and Highgate with respect to the securities purchase agreement dated November 23, 2005, as amended on March 23, 2006 (the "Securities Purchase Agreement") previously entered into with Cornell and Highgate. See "Item Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation." In addition, Highgate may exercise its rights to purchase warrant shares pursuant to the Warrant issued to it under the Securities Purchase Agreement on a cashless basis. During fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, we issued an aggregate of 44,016,843 shares of our common stock to Highgate pursuant to the exercise by Highgate of its rights to purchase warrant shares pursuant to the Warrant. MARKET CONSIDERATIONS Our Company is suffering from stock price and volume volatility issues. In simple terms, these may be attributed to a variety of factors, in our opinion, and this may include natural, as in the case of downward trends in the stock market, or man made, as in the case of potential profiting on our stock through abusive short selling tactics. These factors are broad, like the market concerns involving the economy, and more specific like the lack of any responsible promotion and public relationships such as market awareness campaigns, mostly non-existent, and also possibly due to stock conversion or similar debt retirement relationships that may be driving down the stock price or potentially not allowing upward movement. We are reviewing possible options and actions considering the advice of lawyers and others taking into consideration the regulatory environment, recent, seeking to stop short selling, and what may be favorable potential judicial support in light of the many abuses small companies face from market "players," and public and government pressure to end short selling and seeking to stop market manipulation. We are considering our trading history and the actions of shareholders, creditors and others on our stock trading. While we have not completed a review, nor can we say any conclusions at this time, we intend or at least hope to vigorously analyze prior and current credit and stock related obligations, including those developed in the past, current relationships, and other factors, and it may, no assurance, be a change in circumstance through settlement, suit, government complaints against firms, or other actions all as legally permissible and reasonable. ITEM 6. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION. OVERVIEW Effective December 31, 2006, we disposed of our approximately 95% equity interest in our subsidiary, Beijing Boheng, which resulted in a net gain of $2,155,519 incurred during fiscal year ended June 30, 2007. We need capital to implement our plans. We don't expect to fund our business from cash flow until later in the future. We are burdened with obligations but also see ourselves as having tremendous opportunities if we can improve our plans, obtain capital and restructure ourselves to a certain extent. Recent Event: On August 25, 2008, the Company and the Purchaser of Boheng agreed to terminate the consummation of acquisition of Boheng whereby the 70,500,000 shares representing 96.58% of interests in Boheng as held by the Purchaser will be transferred back to the Company in consideration of the forbearance of Note Receivable $1,625,000 representing the unpaid balance of the purchase price. Please also refer to the Company Financial Statements for further details. The statements herein regarding Boheng, the "Note" and related should be considered in light of this recent event. 12
RESULTS OF OPERATION FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 COMPARED TO FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2007. REVENUES AND GROSS MARGIN During fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, we had net revenue of $-0- as compared to net revenue of $153,286 during fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 after taking into account sales discounts and sales return allowances. Our cost of sales for fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 was $-0- compared to cost of sales for fiscal year ended June 30, 2006. Cost of sales consisted of purchased costs to publishers and depreciation of property, plant and equipment. Net revenue and cost of sales decreased proportionately with the decrease in revenues during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 compared with fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 due to the divesture of our interest in Xinhua C&D. Gross profit margin was 5.4% for fiscal year ended June 30, 2007. OPERATING EXPENSES Our total operating expenses were $374,767 for fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 as compared to total operating expenses of $2,997,598 for fiscal year ended June 30, 2007. During fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, our selling, general and administrative expenses consisted of: (i) allowance for doubtful accounts of $-0- (2007: $1,500,000); (ii) legal and professional fees of $108,111 (2007: $279,815); (iii) office expenses of $14,162 (2007: $91,085); (iv) salaries and benefits of $99,117 (2007: 286,015); (v) shipping and freight of $9,557 (2007: $241); (vi) vehicle expense of $13,595 (2007: $33,761); and (vii) other expenses of $130,225 (2007: $806,683). The decrease in operating expenses during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 as compared June 30, 2007 was due to the corresponding decrease in net revenues and decrease in scope and scale of business operations. These associated expenses included in selling, general and administrative expenses correspondingly decreased due to the divesture of our interest in Xinhua C&D. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased based on a substantial decrease in allowance for doubtful accounts from $1,500,000 during fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 to $-0- during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008. Selling, general and administrative expenses also decreased based on a decrease in legal and professional fees from $279,815 during fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 to $108,111 during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008. The fees represent payments to consultants and professional in relation to our fund raising of issuance of convertible debentures primarily to Cornell and Highgate and other legal and financial matters. Selling, general and administrative expenses further decreases based on a decrease in salaries and benefits from $286,015 during fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 to $99,117 during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008. NET GAIN ON DISPOSAL OF BEIJING BOHENG Effective December 2006 and in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Disposal Agreement, we disposed of our 95% equity interest in our subsidiary, Beijing Boheng, for cash consideration in the approximate amount of $1,875,000. The disposal of our equity interest was to assist in the repayment of funds due and owing to Cornell and Highgate. Effective December 29, 2006, we entered into 13
the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement with Cornell and Highgate. See "Material Commitments". This disposal provided a gain in the amount of $2,055,947 during fiscal year ended June 30, 2007, which is calculated below: Purchase price $1,875,000 Less: net liabilities disposed as of December 31, 2006 Fixed Assets, net 99,572 Current Assets 251,685 Current Liabilities (619,399) ___________ (268,142) Gain on disposal of Beijing Boheng $2,143,142 Less: Imputed interest on note receivable (87,195) ___________ Net gain on disposal of Beijing Boheng $2,055,947 GAIN ON DEBT RESTRUCTURING On December 29, 2006, we completed the debt restructuring with Cornell and Highgate under the terms and provisions of the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement. In accordance with the terms and provisions of the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement, we agreed to make certain payments to Cornell and Highgate with respect to the Securities Purchase Agreement previously entered into with Cornell and Highgate on November 23, 2005 and as amended March 23, 2006, and those certain convertible debentures in the amount of $1,250,000 to Highgate dated November 23, 2005 and $2,000,000 to Cornell dated March 23, 2006 (collectively, the "Convertible Debentures"). See "Material Commitments." As a result of the debt restructuring arrangement, during fiscal year ended June 30, 2007, our liabilities on warrants, conversions, discounts were discharged resulting in a net gain of $1,500,132 attributable as follows: Liabilities on Conversion Discharged $ 2,334,198 Liabilities on Warrants Discharged 891,537 Loans Discharged 225,000 Unamortized Discounts (1,950,603) ___________ $ 1,500,132 INTEREST EXPENSE We incurred $383,928 in interest expense during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $1,032,448 incurred as interest expense during fiscal year ended June 30, 2007. Interest expense of $383,928 incurred during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 consisted of: (i) $314,865 (2007: $961,544) in imputed interest charged on loans from shareholders; (ii) $19,435 (2007: $70,904) in interest on loans from related parties; and (iii) $49,628 (2007: $-0-) in interest expense from the amortization of deferred financing cost and discount on convertible debenture. 14
We incurred a net loss of ($690,924) for fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 compared to a net loss of ($608,630) incurred during fiscal year ended June 30, 2007. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 Our financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern and, accordingly, do not include adjustments relating to the recoverability and realization of assets and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue in operation. As at fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, our current assets were $2,298,746 and our current liabilities were $2,749,336, resulting in a working capital deficit of $450,590. As at fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, current assets were comprised of: (i) $38,733 in cash and cash equivalents; (ii) $411,782 in net accounts receivable; (iii) $1,625,000 in note receivable; and (iv) $223,231 in other receivables and prepayments. The note receivable represents the sales proceeds receivable from the disposal of Beijing Boheng in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Disposal Agreement. Pursuant to the provisions of the Disposal Agreement, the sales proceeds are receivable in five installments and are due in full no later than July 31, 2008. As of the date of this Annual Report, the scheduled payments of $375,000, $375,000, $250,000, $625,000 due September 30, 2007, October 31, 2007, January 31, 2008 and July 31, 2008, respectively, remain unpaid. The balance is unsecured and interest-free. As at fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, our current liabilities were comprised of: (i) $1,095,538 in accounts payable and accrued liabilities; (ii) $1,635,443 in current portion of loans payable; and (iii) $18,355 in deferred revenue. See " - Material Commitments." As at fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, our total assets were $2,372,532 comprised of: (i) $2,298,746 in current assets; and (ii) $73,786 in net property, plant and equipment. The increase in total assets during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 from fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 was primarily due to the long-term portion of note receivable in the amount of $1,625,000. As at fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, our total liabilities were $9,217,853 comprised of: (i) $2,749,336 in current liabilities; (ii) $1,058,261 in loans payable; and (iii) $5,410,256 in loans from shareholders. The slight increase in total liabilities during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 from fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 was primarily due to the increase in loans from shareholders. Stockholders' deficit decreased from ($6,664,709) for June 30, 2007 to ($6,845,321) for June 30, 2008. OPERATING ACTIVITIES We have not generated positive cash flows from operating activities. During fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, net cash flow used in operating activities was ($111,775) compared to net cash flow used in operating activities of ($2,908,974) during fiscal year ended June 30, 2007. Net cash flow used in 15
operating activities during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 consisted primarily of a net loss of ($690,924) adjusted by $466,703 in imputed interest expense and $13,768 in amortization of deferred imputed interest from note receivable. Changes in assets and liabilities consisted of an increase of $226,536 in accounts receivable, $22,045 in other receivables and prepayments and $55,072 in deferred revenue, and a decrease of $402,331 in accounts payable and accrued liabilities. Net cash flowed used in operating activities during fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 consisted primarily of a net loss of ($608,030) adjusted by $24,834 in stock based compensation, $265,080 in net gain on deconsolidation of a subsidiary, $1,032,448 in imputed interest expense, $1,500,000 in allowance for doubtful accounts, $1,500,000 in loss on discontinuance of Vancouver office and ($2,055,947) in net gain on deconsolidation of a subsidiary. Changes in assets and liabilities consisted of an increase of $185,246 in accounts receivable, $1,625,000 in note receivable and $140,270 in other receivables and prepayments, and a decrease of $125,703 in accounts payable and accrued liabilities and $73,427 in deferred revenue. INVESTING ACTIVITIES During fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, net cash flow used in investing activities was ($59,692) compared to net cash flow used in investing activities of $-0- for fiscal year ended June 30, 2007. Net cash flow used in investing activities during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 was primarily the result of the purchase of plant and equipment in the amount of $59,692. FINANCING ACTIVITIES During fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, net cash flow sourced from financing activities was $178,067 compared to net cash flow sourced from financing activities of $2,723,151 for fiscal year ended June 30, 2007. Net cash flow from financing activities during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 pertained primarily to $329,826 received as loans from shareholders and $441 received as proceeds from convertible debenture offset by ($152,200) in repayment of loan payable. Net cash flow from financing activities during fiscal year ended June 30, 2007 pertained primarily to $2,902,247 received as loans from shareholders offset by ($179,096) in repayment of loan payable. PLAN OF OPERATION The local and regional distribution business for books is competitive and fragmented in China. Estimates range up to 500 as to the number of entrants in this field. It is our plan that economy of scale, relationships with Chinese publishers and also with sub-distributors and retailers and our nationwide scope which allows us the flexibility to distribute books in any region should assist us in creating, maintaining and enhancing our competitive position. Our goal is to expand our business to include electronic sales, delivery and distribution of media contents. We also plan to partner with foreign publishers to provide foreign media contents in China. We seek to achieve our goal on a national scale to maximize opportunities in one of the largest and fastest growing economies in the world. 16
To execute on our strategy to become a digital media company we formed our new subsidiary, Beijing Joannes. Beijing Joannes is intended to facilitate our digital media business and it is expected to distribute all digital content for Xinhua C&D and others. Beijing Joannes has anticipated in operating its business to consumer (B2C) e-commerce portal as www.geezip.com, and expects to allow customers to purchase electronic and hard copies of books on-line. We expect to also establish a co-publishing company which anticipates on co-publishing agreements with both domestic and foreign publishers, publishing both hard copy and digital works. Existing working capital, further advances and possible debt instruments, warrant exercises, further private placements, monetization of existing assets, and anticipated cash flow are being considered. We have no lines of credit or other bank financing arrangements. Generally, we have financed operations to date through the proceeds of the private placement of equity and debt securities and loans from our shareholders. In connection with our business plan, Management will delay additional increases in operating expenses and capital expenditures. We intend to utilize our best efforts to settle current finance accounts payables and liabilities with further issuances of securities, debt and or advances, monetization of existing assets, and revenues, if any, from operations. We will need to raise additional capital and revenues to meet both short term and long-term operating requirements. We have undertaken certain actions and continue to implement changes designed to improve our financial results and operating cash flows. The actions involve certain cost-saving initiatives and growing strategies, including: (i) reductions in headcounts and corporate overhead expenses; and (ii) continue to develop e-commerce business through Beijing Joannes. We believe that these actions will enable us to improve future profitability and cash flow in our continuing operations through June 30, 2009. The report of the independent registered public accounting firm that accompanies our June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007 consolidated financial statements contains an explanatory paragraph expressing substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared "assuming that we will continue as a going concern," which contemplates that we will realize our assets and satisfy our liabilities and commitments in the ordinary course of business. MATERIAL COMMITMENTS LOANS PAYABLE/CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURE During 2008/9, a material commitment for us relates to the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement with Cornell and Highgate. On December 29, 2006, we completed the debt restructuring with Cornell and Highgate under the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement. Pursuant to the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement, we agreed to make certain payments to Cornell and Highgate with respect to the Securities Purchase Agreement previously entered into by us with Cornell and Highgate dated November 23, 2005 and amended on March 23, 2006, and the two convertible debentures in the amounts of $1,250,000 to Highgate dated November 23, 2005 and $2,000,000 to Cornell dated March 23, 2006 (collectively, the "Convertible Debentures") in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement. 17
In further accordance with the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement, we agreed to use the proceeds from the disposal of Beijing Boheng to repay the principal and interest due to Cornell and Highgate under the Convertible Debentures in exchange for the agreement of Cornell and Highgate to: (i) waive on a one-time basis only any accrued liquidated damages owing to Cornell and Highgate; (ii) no application of the redemption premium on the scheduled repayments; (iii) conversion of the Convertible Debentures in an amount equal to at least the amount of a scheduled repayment subject to certain conditions; (iv) no additional liquidated damages accruing during the term of the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement; (v) permitting us to withdraw the registration statement filed on March 28, 2006 with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the Convertible Debentures; (vi) during the term of the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement, waiving the requirement for us to receive written consent of Cornell and Highgate for any organizational change (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) to be directly or indirectly consummated by us, and that we will not effectuate any stock splits for at least nine months without the consent of Cornell and Highgate; and (vii) terminating the provisions for security shares as set forth in Section 9 of the Securities Purchase Agreement and in Section 2 of the transfer agent instructions upon receipt by Cornell and Highgate of the first scheduled repayment amount. The payment plan under the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement is as follows: Conversion of Payment Date Cash Payment Debenture ________________ ______________________ _____________________ March 10, 2007 $ 250,000 250,000 June 30, 2007 375,000 375,000 October 31, 2007 375,000 375,000 January 31, 2008 250,000 250,000 July 31, 2008 625,000 625,000 ______________________ _____________________ $ 1,875,000 1,875,000 ====================== ===================== As of June 30, 2007, we paid $250,000 for the payment due March 10, 2007 and issued 100,000 shares and 125,000 shares of our common stock on March 1, 2007 and April 18, 2007, respectively, pursuant to exercise rights. During fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, Cornell and Highgate converted 44,016,843 shares against the outstanding amount at a total conversion price of $152,200. LOANS FROM SHAREHOLDERS A material commitment for us relates to the loans from shareholders. The outstanding amount of $5,410,256 represents cash advanced to us from our shareholders. These shareholder loans are unsecured, interest-free and not repayable within the next twelve months. For fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, we calculated imputed interest expense of $961,544 in relation to interest-free shareholders loans at its effective interest rate and accounted for it in the consolidated financial statements. 18
PURCHASE OF SIGNIFICANT EQUIPMENT We do not intend to purchase any significant equipment during the next twelve months. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Refer to Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The following paragraphs include a discussion of the critical areas that required a higher degree of judgment or are considered complex. BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION The interest of the Company in the subsidiaries was acquired by means of exchange of shares in the Company pursuant to a share exchange agreement on September 14, 2004. The transaction is considered a transfer between entities under common control, within the meaning of US GAAP. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities transferred have been accounted for at historical cost or at their "fair value" at the date of their original acquisition and have been included in the foregoing financial statements as of the beginning of the periods presented. The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are those entities in which the Company, directly or indirectly, controls more than one half of the voting power; has the power to govern the financial and operating policies; to appoint or remove the majority of the members of the board of directors; or to cast majority of votes at the meeting of directors. All significant inter-company balances and transactions within the Company have been eliminated on consolidation. INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED ENTITIES The investments in and the operating results of 50%-or-less-owned entities not required to be consolidated are included in the consolidated financial statements on the basis of the equity method of accounting or the cost method of accounting, depending on specific facts and circumstances. The Company has an investment in a privately held entity in the form of equity instruments that are not publicly traded and for which fair values are not readily determinable. The Company records its investment in a private entity under the cost method of accounting and assesses the net realizable value of this entity on a quarterly basis to determine if there has been a decline (other than temporary) in the fair value of the entity, under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 115, "ACCOUNTING FOR CERTAIN INVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES". 19
REVENUE RECOGNITION Sales revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the price is fixed and final, delivery has occurred and there is reasonable assurance of collection of the sales proceeds. The Company generally obtains purchase authorizations from its customers for a specified amount of products at a specified price and considers delivery to have occurred when the customer takes possession of the products. The net sales incorporate offsets for discounts and sales returns. Revenue is recognized upon delivery, risk and ownership of the title is transferred and a reserve for sales returns is recorded even though invoicing may not be completed. The Company has demonstrated the ability to make reasonable and reliable estimates of products returns in accordance with SFAS No. 48, "REVENUE RECOGNITION WHEN RIGHT OF RETURN EXISTS". Shipping and handling fees billed to customers are included in sales. Costs related to shipping and handling are part of selling, general, and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. EITF No. 00-10, "ACCOUNTING FOR SHIPPING AND HANDLING FEES AND COSTS" allows for the presentation of shipping and handling expenses in line items other than cost of sales. For the year ended June 30, 2007, $0 (2006 and 2005 $149,173 and $70,666, respectively) related to shipping and handling costs was included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. EQUITY BASED COMPENSATION The Company adopts SFAS No. 123, "ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION" using the fair value method. The Company uses the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model to estimate the fair value of options. The weighted average fair value of options granted during the years ended June 30, 2007, 2006, and 2005 was $0.32, $1.02, and $1.54 per share, respectively. Weighted average assumptions used in the valuation for the years ended June 30, are summarized below: 2007 2006 2005 ____ ____ ____ Risk free interest rate (%) 4.07% 5.01% 3.26% Dividend yield (%) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Expected life of option grants (years) 2.38% 5.00% 3.77% Expected volatility of option grants (%) 1,181% 80.00% 80.00% The Company has issued stock options to directors, officers, employees, and consultants. As such, the Company records compensation expense for stock options and awards only if the exercise price is less than the fair market value of the stock on the measurement date. Detailed movement of stock-based compensation has been disclosed in the note 14 to consolidated financial statements. 20
CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURE ISSUED WITH STOCK PURCHASE WARRANTS The Company accounts for the issuance of and modifications to the convertible debt issued with stock purchase warrants in accordance with APB No. 14, ACCOUNTING FOR CONVERTIBLE DEBT AND DEBT ISSUED WITH STOCK PURCHASE WARRANTS , EITF No. 98-5, ACCOUNTING FOR CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES WITH BENEFICIAL CONVERSION FEATURES OR CONTINGENTLY ADJUSTABLE CONVERSION RATIOS, and EITF No. 00-27, APPLICATION OF ISSUE NO. 98-5 TO CERTAIN CONVERTIBLE INSTRUMENTS and SFAS No. 15, ACCOUNTING BY DEBTORS AND CREDITORS FOR TROUBLED DEBT RESTRUCTURINGS. Due to the indeterminate number of shares, which might be issued under the embedded convertible host debt conversion feature of these debentures, the Company is required to record a liability relating to both the detachable warrants and embedded convertible feature of the notes payable (included in the liabilities as a "derivative liability"). The accompanying consolidated financial statements comply with current requirements relating to warrants and embedded derivatives as described in SFAS 133 as follows: o The Company treats the full fair market value of the derivative and warrant liability on the convertible secured debentures as a discount on the debentures (limited to their face value). The excess, if any, is recorded as an increase in the derivative liability and warrant liability with a corresponding increase in loss on adjustment of the derivative and warrant liability to fair value. o Subsequent to the initial recording, the change in the fair value of the detachable warrants, determined under the Black-Scholes option pricing formula and the change in the fair value of the embedded derivative (utilizing the Black-Scholes option pricing formula) in the conversion feature of the convertible debentures are recorded as adjustments to the liabilities as of June 30, 2006. o The expense relating to the change in the fair value of the Company's stock reflected in the change in the fair value of the warrants and derivatives is included in interest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an Amendment of SFAS 115" (SFAS No. 159), which allows for the option to measure financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings. The objective of SFAS 159 is to provide opportunities to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply hedge accounting provisions. SFAS 159 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. This statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. We do not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 159 to have a material impact on its financial statements. 21
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141 (revised 2007), BUSINESS COMBINATIONS, ("SFAS 141(R)"). SFAS 141(R) retains the fundamental requirements of the original pronouncement requiring that the purchase method be used for all business combinations, but also provides revised guidance for recognizing and measuring identifiable assets and goodwill acquired and liabilities assumed arising from contingencies, the capitalization of in-process research and development at fair value, and the expensing of acquisition-related costs as incurred. SFAS 141(R) is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. In the event that the Company completes acquisitions subsequent to its adoption of SFAS 141 (R), the application of its provisions will likely have a material impact on our results of operations, although we are not currently able to estimate that impact. In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 160, NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS IN CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - AN AMENDMENT OF ARB NO. 51. SFAS 160 requires that ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the parent (previously referred to as minority interests), and the amount of consolidated net income, be clearly identified, labeled and presented in the consolidated financial statements. It also requires once a subsidiary is deconsolidated, any retained noncontrolling equity investment in the former subsidiary be initially measured at fair value. Sufficient disclosures are required to clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the parent and the interests of the noncontrolling owners as components of equity. It is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and requires retroactive adoption of the presentation and disclosure requirements for existing minority interests. All other requirements are applied prospectively. We do not expect the adoption of SFAS 160 to have a material impact on its financial condition or results of operations. In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, "Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133" ("SFAS 161"). SFAS 161 applies to all derivative instruments and related hedged items accounted for under SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS 133"). SFAS 161 requires entities to provide greater transparency about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS 133 and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity's financial position, results of operations and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, "The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles" ("SFAS 162"). SFAS 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (the GAAP hierarchy). Statement 162 will become effective 60 days following the SEC's approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, "The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles." 22
In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP Accounting Principles Board ("APB") 14-1 "Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)" ("FSP APB 14-1"). FSP APB 14-1 requires the issuer of certain convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash (or other assets) on conversion to separately account for the liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components of the instrument in a manner that reflects the issuer's non-convertible debt borrowing rate. FSP APB 14-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 on a retroactive basis. We are currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of the adoption of the above recent accounting pronouncements on our consolidated results of operations and financial condition. Market risk represents the risk of loss that may impact our financial position, results of operations or cash flows due to adverse change in foreign currency and interest rates. EXCHANGE RATE Our reporting currency is United States Dollars ("USD"). The Chinese Renminbi ("RMB") has been informally pegged to the USD. However, China is under international pressure to adopt a more flexible exchange rate system. If the RMB were no longer pegged to the USD, rate fluctuations may have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial reporting and make realistic revenue projections difficult. Recently (July 2005) the Renminbi was allowed to rise 2%. This has not had an appreciable effect on our operations and seems unlikely to do so. As Renminbi is the functional currency of Xinha C&D and Boheng, the fluctuation of exchange rates of Renminbi may have positive or negative impacts on the results of operations of the Company. However, since all sales revenue and expenses of these two subsidiary companies are denominated in Renminbi, the net income effect of appreciation and devaluation of the currency against the US Dollar will be limited to the net operating results of the subsidiary companies attributable to us. INTEREST RATES Interest rates in China are low and stable and inflation is well controlled, due to the habit of the population to deposit and save money in the banks (among with other reasons, such as the People's Republic of China's perennial balance of trade surplus). Our loans relate mainly to trade payables and are mainly short-term. However our debt is likely to rise with physical plant in connection with expansion and, were interest rates to rise at the same time, this could become a significant impact on our operating and financing activities. We have not entered into derivative contracts either to hedge existing risks or for speculative purposes. 23
ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INDEX TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.. Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2008. Consolidated Statement of Income For the Year Ended June 30, 2008. Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity as of June 30, 2008. Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows For the Year Ended June 30, 2008. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. XINHUA CHINA LTD. AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 2008 and 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) XINHUA CHINA LTD. CONTENTS PAGES Report of Registered Independent Public Accounting Firm F1 Consolidated Balance Sheet F2 - F3 Consolidated Statement of Income F4 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity F5 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows F6 Notes to the Financial Statements F7 - F24 24
SAMUEL H. WONG & CO., LLP CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS Board of Directors and Stockholders Xinhua China Ltd. REPORT OF REGISTERED INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Xinhua China Ltd. and its subsidiaries ("the Company") as of June 30, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statement of operations, stockholders' equity and comprehensive income and cash flows for the years then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform an audit of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Our audit includes consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2008 and 2007 and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has incurred substantial losses and has a working capital deficit, all of which raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regards to these matters are also described in Note 2. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. /s/ SAMUEL H. WONG & CO., LLP ______________________________ South San Francisco, California Samuel H. Wong & Co., LLP July 12, 2008 Certified Public Accountants ________________________________________________________________________________ 400 Oyster Point Boulevard, Suite 122, South San Francisco, CA 94080 Tel: (415) 732-1288 Fax: (415) 397-9028 E-mail: Info@swongcpa.com Website: www.swongcpa.com F-1
XINHUA CHINA LTD. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS OF JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) NOTES 2008 2007 ____________ ____________ ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents 3D 38,733 $ 2,733 Accounts receivable, NET 3E 411,782 185,246 Receivable from trustee - - Note receivable 4 1,625,000 1,000,000 Other receivables and prepayments 5 223,231 201,186 ____________ ____________ Total Current Assets 2,298,746 $ 1,389,165 LONG-TERM ASSETS Property, plant & equipment, NET 3F,6 73,786 14,094 Note receivable, long-term portion - 625,000 ____________ ____________ Total Long-term Assets 73,786 639,094 ____________ ____________ Total Assets $ 2,372,532 $ 2,028,259 ============ ============ LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 7 1,095,538 693,207 Deferred revenue 18,355 73,427 Current portion of loans payable 3S,8 1,635,443 1,787,643 ____________ ____________ Total Current Liabilities 2,749,336 2,554,277 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES Loans payable 3S,8 1,058,261 1,058,261 Loans from related parties 3Q - - Loans from shareholders 9 5,410,256 5,080,430 ____________ ____________ Total Long-term Liabilities 6,468,517 6,138,691 Total Liabilities 9,217,853 8,692,968 ____________ ____________ SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. F-2
XINHUA CHINA LTD. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS OF JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) NOTE 2008 2007 ____________ ____________ Minority Interest - - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock $0.00001 Par Value 500,000,000 Shares Authorized; 98,655,733, and 54,638,890 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2008 and 2007 respectively. 10 987 546 Additional paid in capital 10,903,997 10,423,526 Accumulated other comprehensive income 38,149 8,749 Accumulated deficit (17,788,454) (17,097,530) ____________ ____________ Total Stockholders' (Deficit)/Equity (6,845,321) (6,664,709) ____________ ____________ Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity $ 2,372,532 $ 2,028,259 ============ ============ SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. F-3
XINHUA CHINA LTD. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) NOTE 2008 2007 ____________ ____________ REVENUE Revenue, NET $ - $ 153,286 Revenue, NET - related parties - - Cost of Sales, NET 3H - 144,982 Cost of Sales, NET - related parties 3I - - ____________ ____________ Gross Profit - 8,304 OPERATING EXPENSES Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses 14 374,767 2,997,598 Rental Expenses - related parties - - ____________ ____________ Total Operating Expense 374,767 2,997,598 ____________ ____________ Operating Income/(Loss) (374,767) (2,989,294) ____________ ____________ OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) Other Income 55,127 - Interest Income - 41,792 Net gain from deconsolidation of a subsidiary 25 - - Gain on disposal of Beijing BoHeng 15 - 2,055,947 Gain on debt restructuring 17 12,644 1,500,132 Interest Expense 18 (383,928) (1,032,448) ____________ ____________ Loss before minority interest and income tax (690,924) (423,871) Loss on discontinued Operations: Loss on discontinued operation of Vancouver office, NET OF TAX - (184,159) ____________ ____________ Income/(Loss) before minority interest and (690,924) (608,030) income tax Minority interest in net loss of consolidated subsidiaries - - ____________ ____________ Loss before Income Tax (690,924) (608,030) Income Tax 3M,19 - - ____________ ____________ Net Loss $ (690,924) $ (608,030) ============ ============ Basic & Diluted Earnings Per Share 3N,23 $ (0.011) $ ( 0.011) ============ ============ Weighted Average Shares Outstanding 65,400,512 57,723,668 ____________ ____________ SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. F-4
XINHUA CHINA LTD. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AS OF JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) ADDITIONAL OTHER NUMBER OF COMMON PAID IN COMPREHENSIVE COMPREHENSIVE ACCUMULATED SHARES STOCK CAPITAL INCOME (LOSS) INCOME (LOSS) DEFICIT TOTAL ___________ ______ __________ ____________ _____________ ___________ _________ Balance, July 1, 2006 61,779,765 618 9,684,907 (16,470,021) 19,478 (16,489,500) (6,784,497) Additional Paid-in Capital - - 738,619 - - - 738,619 Cancellation of outstanding shares (10,000,000) (100) - - - - (100) Issuance of shares to Highgate 2,859,125 28 - - - - 28 Foreign Currency translation - - - (10,729) (10,729) - (10,729) Net Loss for year - - - (608,030) - (608,030) (608,030) ___________ ______ __________ ____________ _______ ___________ ___________ Balance, June 30, 2006 54,638,890 546 10,423,526 (17,088,780) 8,749 (17,097,530) (6,664,709) =========== ====== ========== ============ ======= =========== =========== Balance, July 1, 2007 54,638,890 546 10,423,526 (17,088,780) 8,749 (17,097,530) (6,664,709) Additional Paid-in Capital - - 151,760 - - - 151,760 Imputed interest on interest free advances from related party - - 328,711 - - - 328,711 Issuance of shares to Highgate 44,016,843 441 - - - - 441 Foreign Currency translation - - - 29,400 29,400 - 29,400 Net Loss for year - - - (690,924) - (690,924) (690,924) ___________ ______ __________ ____________ _______ ___________ ___________ Balance, June 30, 2007 98,655,733 987 10,903,997 (17,750,304) 38,149 (17,788,454) (6,845,321) =========== ====== ========== ============ ======= =========== =========== SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. F-5
XINHUA CHINA LTD. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) 2008 2007 __________ ____________ CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net Loss/(Loss) $ (690,924) $ (608,030) Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation - 24,834 Stock-based compensation - 265,080 Net gain on deconsolidation of a subsidiary - (2,055,947) Minority interest in net loss of consolidated subsidiaries - - Amortization of deferred financing costs and fair value conversion feature - - Imputed interest expense 466,703 1,032,448 Allowance for doubtful accounts - 1,500,000 Loss on Vancouver office discontinuation - 184,159 Provision on slow moving inventories - - Amortization of deferred imputed interest from note receivable 13,768 - Changes in assets and liabilities: Decrease/(Increase) Accounts receivable (226,536) (185,246) Decrease/(Increase) Note Receivable - (1,625,000) Decrease/(Increase) Other receivables and prepayments (22,045) (140,270) Decrease/(Increase) Accounts Payable and accrued liabilities 402,331 125,703 Decrease/(Increase) in Deferred Revenue (55,072) 73,427 __________ ____________ Cash Sourced/(Used) in Operating Activities (111,775) (2,908,974) __________ ____________ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Cash acquired in connection with acquisition of Xinhua C&D - - Advances to trustee - - Purchase of plant and equipment (59,692) - __________ ____________ - Cash Used/(Sourced) in Investing Activities (59,692) - __________ ____________ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from convertible debenture 441 - Repayment of Loan Payable (152,200) (179,096) Loans from shareholders 329,826 2,902,247 __________ ____________ Cash Sourced/(Used) in Financing Activities 178,067 2,723,151 __________ ____________ NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS FOR THE YEAR 6,600 (185,823) EFFECT OF CURRENCY TRANSLATION 29,400 (35,636) CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 2,733 224,192 __________ ____________ CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR $ 38,733 $ 2,733 ========== ============ Cash paid for interest expenses $ 55,217 $ 70,904 ========== ============ SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. F-6
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) 1. ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS BACKGROUND Xinhua China Ltd. (the "Company", formerly Camden Mines Limited) was incorporated in the State of Nevada, United States of America, on September 14, 1999. Until September 2004, the Company was a non-operating shell company and considered as a development stage enterprise since its inception. Effective from October 12, 2004, the Company changed to its current name. The Company established an office in Vancouver, Canada; however, this office was closed down in December 2006. The Company established its principal executive office at Suite 304, Building #1, YuanJia International Apartment, No. 40 Dongzhong St., Dongcheng District, Beijing 100027 People's Republic of China. As of May 31, 2006, the Company reduced its equity interest in Xinhua C&D from 56.14% to 7.98%. Subsequent to the deconsolidation of Xinhua C&D, the Company commenced the internet book distribution business through Beijing Joannes Information Technology Co., Ltd. ("Joannes"). Details of the Company's subsidiaries as of June 30, 2008 are described below: PLACE OF INCORPORATION PARTICULARS OF EFFECTIVE AND KIND OF PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES ISSUED/REGISTERED INTEREST NAME LEGAL ENTITY AND PLACE OF OPERATION SHARE CAPITAL HELD Pac-Poly Investment Ltd. British Virgin Islands, a Investment holding, 10,000,000 ordinary 100% company with limited PRC shares of US$1 par liability value Beijing Joannes Information PRC, a company with Sales and Registered capital 100% Technology Co., Ltd. limited liability distribution of US$1,250,000 books, PRC 2. GOING CONCERN UNCERTAINTIES These consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future. As of June 30, 2008, the Company had no working capital but current liabilities exceeding current assets by $450,590 and an accumulated deficit of $17,788,454 due to the fact that the Company continued to incur losses over the past several years. Management has taken certain action and continues to implement changes designed to improve the Company's financial results and operating cash flows. The actions involve certain cost-saving initiatives and growing strategies, including (a) reductions in headcount and corporate overhead expenses; and (b) development of e- commerce business. Management believes that these actions will enable the Company to improve future profitability and cash flow in its continuing operations through June 30, 2009. As a result, the financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. F-7
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) 3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (A.) BASIS OF PRESENTATION These accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("US GAAP"). (B.) USE OF ESTIMATES In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheets and revenues and expenses during the year reported. Actual results may differ from these Estimates. (C.) BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION The interest of the Company in the subsidiaries was acquired by means of exchange of shares in the Company pursuant to a share exchange agreement on September 14, 2004. The transaction is considered a transfer between entities under common control, within the meaning of US GAAP. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities transferred have been accounted for at historical cost or at their "fair value" at the date of their original acquisition and have been included in the foregoing financial statements as of the beginning of the periods presented. The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are those entities in which the Company, directly or indirectly, controls more than one half of the voting power; has the power to govern the financial and operating policies; to appoint or remove the majority of the members of the board of directors; or to cast majority of votes at the meeting of directors. All significant inter-company balances and transactions within the Company have been eliminated on consolidation. (D.) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such investments. (E.) ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. The Company extends unsecured credit to its customers in the ordinary course of business, but mitigates the associated risks by performing credit checks and actively pursuing past due accounts. An allowance for doubtful accounts is established and determined based on managements' assessment of known requirements, aging of receivables, payment history, the customer's current credit worthiness, and the economic environment. F-8
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) (F.) PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT, NET Property, plant, and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis over the following expected useful lives from the date on which they become fully operational. ASSET CLASSIFICATION DEPRECIABLE LIFE Land Use right 50 years Buildings 50 years Motor vehicles 8 - 10 years Equipment and machinery 5 - 8 years Leasehold improvement 2 years Expenditure for maintenance and repairs is expensed as incurred. The gain or loss on the disposal of property, plant, and equipment is the difference between the net sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the relevant assets and is recognized in the consolidated statement of operations. (G.) IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIFE ASSETS In accordance with SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of', a long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangible assets held and used by the Company are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. For the purposes of evaluating the recoverability of long-lived assets, the recoverability test is performed using undiscounted net cash flows related to the long-lived assets. The Company reviews long-lived assets, if any, to determine whether the carrying values are not impaired. (H.) REVENUE RECOGNITION Sales revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the price is fixed and final, delivery has occurred and there is reasonable assurance of collection of the sales proceeds. The Company generally obtains purchase authorizations from its customers for a specified amount of products at a specified price and considers delivery to have occurred when the customer takes possession of the products. Net sales incorporate offsets for discounts and sales returns. Revenue is recognized upon delivery, risk and ownership of the title is transferred and a reserve for sales returns is recorded even though invoicing may not be completed. The Company has F-9
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) demonstrated the ability to make reasonable and reliable estimates of products returns in accordance with SFAS No. 48, "REVENUE RECOGNITION WHEN RIGHT OF RETURN EXISTS". Shipping and handling fees billed to customers are included in sales. Costs related to shipping and handling are part of selling, general, and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. EITF No. 00-10, "Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs" allows for the presentation of shipping and handling expenses in line items other than cost of sales. For the year ended June 30, 2008, there were no shipping and handling costs included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. (I.) COST OF SALES Cost of sales includes depreciation of property, plant, and equipment and purchase costs to publishers. (J.) VALUE-ADDED TAX The Company is subject to value added tax ("VAT") imposed by the PRC on sales. The output VAT is charged to customers who purchase books from the Company and the input VAT is paid when the Company purchases books from publishers. The VAT rate is 13%. The input VAT can be offset against the output VAT. (K.) ADVERTISING EXPENSES The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred in accordance with the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants ("AICPA") Statement of Position 93-7, "Reporting for Advertising Costs". For the period ended June 30, 2008, advertising expenses amount to zero. (L.) COMPREHENSIVE INCOME SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income", establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components, and accumulated balances. Comprehensive income as defined includes all changes in equity during a period from non-owner sources. Accumulated comprehensive income, as presented in the accompanying statement of changes in owners' equity consists of changes in unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency translation. This comprehensive income is not included in the computation of income tax expense or benefit. (M.) INCOME TAXES The Company accounts for income tax using SFAS No. 109 "ACCOUNTING FOR INCOME TAXES", which requires the asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Under this F-10
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) approach, deferred income taxes are provided for the estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary differences between financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and for the expected future tax benefits from loss carry-forwards and provisions, if any. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates expected in the years of recovery or reversal and the effect from a change in tax rates is recognized in the statement of operations and comprehensive (loss) income in the period of enactment. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the amount of deferred tax assets if it is considered more likely than not that some portion of, or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. (N.) LOSS PER SHARE The Company calculates loss per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128, "Earnings per Share". Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted loss per share is computed similar to basic loss per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common stock equivalents had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. The effect of outstanding stock options, stock purchase warrants and convertible debenture, which could result in the issuance of 98,655,733 of common stock at June 30, 2008 is antidilutive. As a result, diluted loss per share data does not include the assumed exercise of outstanding stock options, stock purchase warrants, or conversion of convertible debenture and has been presented jointly with basic loss per share. (O.) FOREIGN CURRENCIES TRANSLATION The functional and reporting currency of the Company is the United States dollars ("U.S. dollars"). The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been expressed in U.S. dollars. The functional currency of the Company's foreign subsidiaries is the Renminbi Yuan ("RMB"). The balance sheet is translated into United States dollars based on the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. The statement of operations is translated using a weighted average rate for the year. Translation adjustments are reflected as cumulative translation adjustments in stockholders' equity. EXCHANGE RATES 6/30/2008 6/30/2007 __________ _________ Period end RMB : US$ exchange rate 6.8718 7.6248 Average period RMB : US$ exchange rate 7.0726 7.8160 F-11
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) (P.) FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The carrying value of the Company's financial instruments, which include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivables, other payable and accrued liabilities, approximate their fair values due to the short-term maturity of these instruments. (Q.) RELATED PARTIES For the purposes of these financial statements, parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the party or exercise significant influence over the party in making financial and operating decisions, or vice versa, or where the Company and the party are subject to common control or common significant influence. Related parties may be individuals or other entities. All material related part transactions have been disclosed in Note 16 - Related Party Transactions. (R.) EQUITY-BASED COMPENSATION The Company adopts SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" using the fair value method. The Company uses the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model to estimate the fair value of options. The Company has issued stock options to directors, officers, employees, and consultants. As such, the Company records compensation expense for stock options and awards only if the exercise price is less than the fair market value of the stock on the measurement date. The weighted average fair value of options granted during the years ended June 30, 2007, and 2006, was $0.32, and $1.02 per share, respectively. Weighted below: 2007 2006 ______ ______ Risk free interest rate (%) 4.07% 5.01% Dividend yield (%) 0.00% 0.00% Expected life of option grants (years) 2.38 5.00 Expected volatility of option grants (%) 1,181% 80.00% No options were granted during the year ended June 30, 2008. Detailed movement of stock-based compensation has been disclosed in the Note 11-Stock Option Plan. F-12
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) (S.) CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURE ISSUED WITH STOCK PURCHASE WARRANTS The Company accounts for the issuance of and modifications to the convertible debt issued with stock purchase warrants in accordance with APB No. 14, Accounting for Convertible Debt and Debt Issued with Stock Purchase Warrants , EITF No. 98-5, Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features or Contingently Adjustable Conversion Ratios, and EITF No. 00-27, Application of Issue No. 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instruments and SFAS No. 15, Accounting by Debtors and Creditors for Troubled Debt Restructurings. Due to the indeterminate number of shares, which might be issued under the embedded convertible host debt conversion feature of these debentures, the Company is required to record a liability relating to both the detachable warrants and embedded convertible feature of the notes payable (included in the liabilities as a "derivative liability"). The accompanying consolidated financial statements comply with current requirements relating to warrants and embedded derivatives as described in SFAS 133 as follows: o The Company treats the full fair market value of the derivative and warrant liability on the convertible secured debentures as a discount on the debentures (limited to their face value). The excess, if any, is recorded as an increase in the derivative liability and warrant liability with a corresponding increase in loss on adjustment of the derivative and warrant liability to fair value. o Subsequent to the initial recording, the change in the fair value of the detachable warrants, determined under the Black-Scholes option pricing formula and the change in the fair value of the embedded derivative (utilizing the Black-Scholes option pricing formula) in the conversion feature of the convertible debentures are recorded as adjustments to the liabilities as of September 30, 2006. o The expense relating to the change in the fair value of the Company's stock reflected in the change in the fair value of the warrants and derivatives is included in interest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. (T.) RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARD In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an Amendment of SFAS 115" (SFAS No. 159), which allows for the option to measure financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings. The objective of SFAS 159 is to provide opportunities to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply hedge accounting provisions. SFAS 159 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. This statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 159 to have a material impact on its financial statements. F-13
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations, ("SFAS 141(R)"). SFAS 141(R) retains the fundamental requirements of the original pronouncement requiring that the purchase method be used for all business combinations, but also provides revised guidance for recognizing and measuring identifiable assets and goodwill acquired and liabilities assumed arising from contingencies, the capitalization of in-process research and development at fair value, and the expensing of acquisition-related costs as incurred. SFAS 141(R) is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. In the event that the Company completes acquisitions subsequent to its adoption of SFAS 141 (R), the application of its provisions will likely have a material impact on the Company's results of operations, although the Company is not currently able to estimate that impact. In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements - an amendment of ARB No. 51. SFAS 160 requires that ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the parent (previously referred to as minority interests), and the amount of consolidated net income, be clearly identified, labeled and presented in the consolidated financial statements. It also requires once a subsidiary is deconsolidated, any retained noncontrolling equity investment in the former subsidiary be initially measured at fair value. Sufficient disclosures are required to clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the parent and the interests of the noncontrolling owners as components of equity. It is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and requires retroactive adoption of the presentation and disclosure requirements for existing minority interests. All other requirements are applied prospectively. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS 160 to have a material impact on its financial condition or results of operations. In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, "Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133" ("SFAS 161"). SFAS 161 applies to all derivative instruments and related hedged items accounted for under SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS 133"). SFAS 161 requires entities to provide greater transparency about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS 133 and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity's financial position, results of operations and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, "The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles" ("SFAS 162"). SFAS 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (the GAAP hierarchy). Statement 162 will become effective 60 days following the SEC's approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, "The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles." F-14
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP Accounting Principles Board ("APB") 14-1 "Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)" ("FSP APB 14-1"). FSP APB 14-1 requires the issuer of certain convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash (or other assets) on conversion to separately account for the liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components of the instrument in a manner that reflects the issuer's non-convertible debt borrowing rate. FSP APB 14-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 on a retroactive basis. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, of the adoption of the above recent accounting pronouncements on its consolidated results of operations and financial condition. 4. NOTE RECEIVABLE The amount represents the sales proceeds receivable from the disposal of Boheng. Pursuant to the Disposal Agreement, the sales proceeds are receivable in 5 installments and are due in full, no later than July 31, 2008. SCHEDULED RECEIPT DATE APPROXIMATELY EQUAL TO RMB March 10, 2007 $ 250,000 2,000,000 September 30, 2007 375,000 3,000,000 October 31, 2007 375,000 3,000,000 January 31, 2008 250,000 2,000,000 July 31, 2008 625,000 5,000,000 _______________ __________ Total $ 1,875,000 15,000,000 LESS: Paid (250,000) (2,000,000) _______________ __________ Balance at June 30, 2008 $ 1,625,000 13,000,000 _______________ __________ The schedule payments of $375,000, $375,000, $250,000 on September 30, 2007, October 31, 2007, and January 31, 2008, respectively, were still unpaid through June 30, 2008. The balance is unsecured and interest-free. The Company calculated the imputed interest income of $13,768 at the current effective rate of 4.82% per annum and reduced from the gain on disposal of a subsidiary. The amount is recognized as deferred revenue and will be amortized as interest income over the terms of repayment period. F-15
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) 5. OTHER RECEIVABLES AND PREPAYMENT 2008 2007 _________ _________ Advances to employee $ - $ - Goods and service tax receivable - - Other receivables - - Prepayments 223,231 201,186 _________ _________ $ 223,231 $ 201,186 ========= ========= The carrying amounts of other receivables approximate their fair value. 6. PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT, NET Property, plant, and equipment as of June 30, 2008 and 2007 consists of the following: 2008 2007 _________ _________ Equipment and machinery $ 53,108 $ 38,928 Motor vehicles 39,458 - Leasehold Improvement 16,211 - _________ _________ 108,777 38,928 LESS: Accumulated Depreciation (34,991) (24,834) _________ _________ $ 73,786 $ 14,094 ========= ========= Depreciation expense for 2008 was $10,157. 7. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities as of June 30, 2008 and 2007 consist of the followings: 2008 2007 ___________ _________ Accounts payable $ 1,095,538 $ 693,207 Other payables - - Income and business taxes payable - - Accrued expenses - - Salaries and benefits payable - - ___________ _________ $ 1,095,538 $ 693,207 =========== ========= F-16
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) 8. LOANS PAYABLE/CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURE On November 23, 2005, the Company entered into a debt financing agreement (the "Agreement") with an institutional investor, and on March 23, 2006, the Agreement was modified to include an additional institutional investor, who is an affiliate of the original institutional investor (both institutional investors collectively referred to as "the Investors"). The Investors committed to purchase up to $4,000,000 of a secured convertible debenture ("the debenture") that shall be convertible into shares of the Company's common stock. After two closings on December 13, 2005 and March 23, 2006, the Company received gross proceeds of $3,250,000 (net proceeds $2,989,460) for the secured convertible debenture. The Company and debenture-holders entered into a Forbearance and Settlement Agreement on December 29, 2006 because of default in debt service, whereby the Company agreed to make cash payment and to grant rights to the creditors to cashless purchase the Company's common stock by exercising the warrant at 200,000 shares in every three month period beginning on December 29, 2006 according to the following payment plan: CONVERSION OF DEBENTURE PAYMENT DATE CASH PAYMENT March 10, 2007 $ 250,000 250,000 September 30, 2007 375,000 375,000 October 31, 2007 375,000 375,000 January 31, 2008 250,000 250,000 July 31, 2008 625,000 625,000 ___________ __________ $ 1,875,000 1,875,000 ============ =========== The Company paid $250,000 for the payment due March 10, 2007 and the debenture holders exercised 100,000 shares and 125,000 shares on March 1, 2007 and April 18, 2007, respectively. During the year ended June 30, 2008, the debenture holders converted 44,016,843 shares against outstanding loan at a total conversion price of $152,200. Loans Payable outstanding as of June 30, 2008 amount to $2,693,704 of which $1,635,443 and $1,058,261 were attributed to current portion and long-term, respectively. F-17
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) 9. LOANS FROM SHAREHOLDERS The total outstanding amount of $5,410,256 represents cash advanced from shareholders of the Company. These shareholders' loans are unsecured and not repayable within the next twelve months. For the year ended June 30, 2008, there was $328,711 imputed interest, at 6.00% per annum, recorded. For the year ended June 30, 2007 the Company calculated the imputed interest expense of $961,544 in relation to interest-free shareholders' loans at its effective interest rate and accounted for it in the consolidated statements of stockholders' equity. 10. COMMON STOCK AND WARRANTS A. COMMON STOCK During 2005, the authorized capital stock of the Company increased from $1,000 consisting of 100,000,000 shares of common stock of par value $0.00001 each to $5,000 consisting of 500,000,000 shares of common stock of par value $0.00001 each. B. WARRANTS (1) The Company completed a private placement in 2005 with certain individuals for 622,690 units at $3.25 per unit for total cash proceeds of $2,023,800. Each unit consists of one share of common stock and one-half of one non-transferable share purchase warrant. The warrant will expire on the earlier of: (i) two years from the date of issuance; and (ii) fifteen business days from date that the Company provides notice in writing to the subscriber that the Company's common shares have been trading or traded at a price of $7 or more for a period of ten days. The warrant shares shall have an exercise price of $4.50 per warrant share for the first twelve months, and if still available after twelve months, the warrant shares shall have an exercise price of $4.60 per warrant share starting on the first day of the second twelve month period and increasing by $0.10 on the first day of each subsequent month thereafter until expiration of the warrants. F-18
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) (2) SHARE PURCHASE WARRANT ISSUED FROM CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURE On December 13, 2005, the Company issued to the holder of the convertible debenture 1,035,000 warrants. One share purchase warrants is exercisable for one common share at $0.00001 per share, until expiration on November 22, 2010. As of June 30, 2008, 835,000 warrants issued to convertible debenture holders were outstanding which will lead to the issuance of a total of 213,554,987 additional shares of common stock if fully exercised at June 30, 2008. (3) SHARE WARRANT ISSUED FOR SERVICE On May 1, 2006, the Company issued 100,000 warrants at $1.47 per share to Mr. Peter Shandro, the VP Business Strategy of the Company, in association with the planning and execution of the on-line ecommerce initiative of the Company. Compensation expense of $94,775 was recorded with the issuance of these warrants. 11. STOCK OPTION PLAN The board of directors approved a Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") effective on September 4, 2004 pursuant to which directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company are eligible to receive grants of options for the Company's common stock. The plan has a life of ten (10) years and expires on September 4, 2014. A maximum of 20,000,000 common shares have been reserved under the plan. Each stock option entitles its holder to purchase one common share of the Company. Options may be granted for a term not exceeding ten years from the date of grant. The plan is administered by the board of directors. Under the Plan, the Board of Directors authorized to grant 4,255,000 options to the employees and consultants of the Company, respectively basically on September 23, 2004 and October 27, 2004 with an estimated value of $1.00 per share, using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model with the weighted average assumptions. However, the whole of the 4,255,000 options have been expired as of June 30, 2007. 12. CHINA CONTRIBUTION PLAN Full-time employees of the Company are entitled to staff welfare benefits including medical care, welfare subsidies, unemployment insurance and pension benefits through a China government- mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan. The Company is required to accrue for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees' salaries. The total contributions made for such employee benefits were $23,854 and $31,527 for the years ended 2008 and 2007, respectively. F-19
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) 13. STATUTORY RESERVES The Company is required to make appropriations to reserves funds, comprising the statutory surplus reserve, statutory public welfare fund and discretionary surplus reserve, based on after-tax net income determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles of the People's Republic of China (the "PRC GAAP"). Appropriation to the statutory surplus reserve should be at least 10% of the after-tax net income determined in accordance with the PRC GAAP until the reserve is equal to 50% of the Company's registered capital. Appropriation to the statutory public welfare fund is 10% of the after-tax net income determined in accordance with the PRC GAAP. Appropriations to the discretionary surplus reserve are made at the discretion of the Board of Directors. The statutory public welfare fund is established for providing employee facilities and other collective benefits to the employees and is non-distributable other than in liquidation. The Company made no appropriations to the statutory reserve, as it did not have a pre-tax profit. 14. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 2008 2007 _________ ___________ Allowance for doubtful accounts $ - $ 1,500,000 Legal and professional fees 108,111 279,815 Allowance for slow moving inventories - - Office expenses 14,162 91,085 Salaries and benefits 99,117 286,015 Shipping and freight 9,557 241 Stock-based compensation - - Vehicle expense 13,595 33,761 Other expenses 130,225 806,681 _________ ___________ $ 374,767 $ 2,997,598 ========= =========== 15. GAIN ON DISPOSAL OF A SUBSIDIARY, BOHENG On December 29, 2006, the Company completed a debt restructuring with its Investors, namely Cornell Capital Partners, L.P. ("Cornell") and Highgate House Funds, Ltd. ("Highgate") under the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement (the "Forbearance and Settlement Agreement"). Pursuant to the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement, the Company agreed to make certain payments to the Investors, with respect to the Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Securities Purchase Agreement") entered into between the Company and the Investors on November 23, 2005, as amended on March 23, 2006, on the convertible debentures in the amounts of $1,250,000 (to Highgate on November 23, 2005) and $2,000,000 (to Cornell on March 23, 2006) (the "Convertible Debentures") in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement. F-20
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) In accordance with the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement, the Company agrees to use the proceeds from the disposal of Boheng to repay the principal and interest due to the Investors under the Convertible Debentures in exchange for the Investors agreeing to: (i) Waive on a one-time basis only any accrued liquidated damages owing to the Investors; (ii) Not apply the redemption premium on the scheduled repayments; (iii)Converting the Convertible Debentures in an amount equal to at least the amount of a scheduled repayment subject to certain conditions; (iv)No additional liquidated damages accruing during the term of the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement; (v) Permitting the Company to withdraw the Registration Statement filed on March 28, 2006 with the SEC in connection with the Convertible Debentures; (vi)During the term of the Forbearance and Settlement Agreement, waiving the requirement for the Company to receive written consent of each Buyer for any organizational change (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) to be directly or indirectly consummated by the Company, and that the company will not effectuate any stock splits for at least nine months without the consent of the Investors; and (vii) Terminate the provisions for security shares as set forth in Section 9 of the Securities Purchase Agreement and in Section 2 of the Transfer Agent Instructions upon receipt by the Investors of the first scheduled repayment amount. As a result of the debt restructuring arrangement, the Company's liabilities on warrants, conversions, discounts were discharged resulting to a net gain of $1,500,132 attributable as follows: o Liabilities on Conversion discharged $ 2,334,198 o Liabilities on Warrants discharged 891,537 o Loans discharged 225,000 o Unamortized discounts (1,950,603) ___________ $ 1,500,132 =========== F-21
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) 16. INTEREST EXPENSE 2008 2007 __________ __________ Interest expense from the amortization of deferred financing cost and discount on convertible debenture $ 49,628 $ - Imputed interest charged 314,865 961,544 Interest on loans from related parties 19,435 70,904 __________ __________ $ 383,928 1,032,448 17. INCOME TAX The Company is subject to U.S. corporate taxes at a rate of 35%. Pac-Poly is a BVI company and is not subject to income taxes. Pursuant to the PRC Income Tax Laws, the PRC subsidiaries are generally subject to enterprise income tax ("EIT") at a statutory rate of 33% (30% national income tax plus 3% local income tax). Effective January 1, 2008, PRC government adopted a new uniform tax rate of 25% applicable to domestic and foreign enterprise. F-22
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) Neither the Company nor its subsidiaries had any assessable income for the period and so neither provision nor benefit for EIT was recorded for the year ended June 30, 2008. Subject to the approval of the relevant tax authorities, the Company had tax losses carry-forward against future years' taxable income. As of June 30, 2008, valuation allowance of $690,924 was provided to the deferred tax assets due to the uncertainty surrounding their realization. 18. CONCENTRATION OF RISK (A). Major Customers and Vendors 100% of the Company's revenues were derived from customers located in the PRC, and there are no customers and vendors who account for 10% or more of revenues and purchases. The Company's assets are all located in the PRC. (B). Credit Risk There are no concentrations of credit risk because the Company, while in operation, entered into large number of cash sale transactions without deploying financial instruments, which may potentially drive to significant concentrations. 19. COMMITMENT AND CONTINGENCIES The Company leases an office premise under a non-cancelable operating lease for a term of two years from January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2009. The cost incurred under this operating lease is recorded as rental expense and totaled $51,261 for the year ended June 30, 2008. Future minimum rental payments due according to the operating lease until termination at December 31, 2009 are: Within one year $ 60,026 Within year two until termination 45,020 ________ $105,046 ======== F-23
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) 20. NET LOSS PER SHARE Basic net loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of the ordinary shares outstanding during the year. Diluted net loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of ordinary shares and ordinary share equivalents outstanding during the year. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the year indicated: 2008 2007 Basic and diluted net loss per share calculation: (a). Numerator: Net loss used in computing basic net loss per share 690,924 608,030 (b). Denominator: Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding 65,400,512 57,723,668 Basic and diluted net loss per share $ 0.011 $ 0.011 For the year ended June 30, 2008 in which the Company had a net loss, inclusion of warrants outstanding would have been anti-dilutive and therefore not included in the computation of diluted losses per share. 21. COMPARATIVE AMOUNTS Certain amounts included in prior years' consolidated balance sheet and the consolidated statements of operations and cash flows have been reclassified to conform to the current year's presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on reported total assets, liabilities, stockholders' equity, or net income. F-24
XINHUA CHINA LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007 (STATED IN US DOLLARS) 22. SUBSEQUENT EVENT On August 25, 2008, the Company and the Purchaser of Boheng agreed to terminate the consummation of acquisition of Boheng whereby the 70,500,000 shares representing 96.58% of interests in Boheng as held by the Purchaser will be transferred back to the Company in consideration of the forbearance of Note Receivable $1,625,000 representing the unpaid balance of the purchase price. Please also refer to Note 4 Note Receivable. F-25
ITEM 8A(T). CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 , as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our president (also our principal executive officer) and our secretary, treasurer and chief financial officer (also our principal financial and accounting officer) to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. As of June 30, 2009, the end of our fiscal year covered by this Annual Report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our president (also our principal executive officer), and our chief financial officer (also our principal financial and accounting officer) of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, our president and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective in providing reasonable assurance in the reliability of our corporate reporting as of the end of the period covered by this annual report due to certain deficiencies that existed in the design or operation of our internal controls over financial reporting as disclosed below and that may be considered to be material weaknesses. EVALUATION OF INTERNAL CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as required by Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) Section 404 A. Our internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of our Chief Executive Officer/Chief Financial Officer to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of our financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. As of June 30, 2009, management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the criteria for effective internal control over financial reporting established in Internal Control--Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission ("COSO") and SEC guidance on conducting such assessments. Based on that evaluation, we concluded that, during the period covered by this report, such internal controls and procedures were somewhat effective but not by all criteria utilized. Therefore conclusions were that internal control over financial reporting was not effective to detect the inappropriate application of US GAAP rules as more fully described below. This was due to deficiencies that existed in the design or operation of our internal control over financial reporting that adversely affected our internal controls and that may be considered to be material weaknesses. To some degree however, a mitigating factor was the relatively minor scale of operations during the year that did not warrant a more elaborate system to reduce risks further. The matters involving internal controls and procedures that our management considered to be continuing material weaknesses under COSO and SEC rules were: (1) inadequate segregation of duties consistent with control objectives; (2) insufficient written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting with respect to the requirements and application of US GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements; (3) infrequent ongoing monitoring and a lack of separate evaluations when an effective monitoring and evaluative system is deemed necessary for corporate integrity; (4) a lack of country specific controls and written protocols leading to timely reporting of previously budgeted expenditures. 25
(5) ineffective controls over period end financial close and reporting processes. The aforementioned material weaknesses were identified by our Chief Executive Officer / Chief Financial Officer in connection with the preparation of our financial statements as of June 30, 2009 and communicated the matters to our management and board of directors. Management believes that the material weaknesses set forth in items (1) to (5) above did not have a material affect on our financial results due to our current scale and scope of operations. We are committed to improving our financial organization. As part of this commitment, we intend to create control situations resulting in the segregation of duties consistent with control objectives and will increase our personnel resources and technical accounting expertise within the accounting function when funds are available to us to: i) define, document, implement, and monitor written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting with respect to the requirements and application of US GAAP , and create country specific controls and protocols, ii) prepare and implement sufficient written policies and checklists which will set forth procedures for accounting and financial reporting with respect to the requirements and application of US GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements, and iii) ineffective controls over period end financial close and reporting processes. In addition, management believes that preparing and implementing sufficient written policies and checklists will remedy the following material weaknesses (i) insufficient written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting with respect to the requirements and application of US GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements; and (ii) These procedures coupled with the appointment of additional outside directors will greatly decrease any control and procedure issues the Company may encounter in the future. We will continue to monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of our internal controls and procedures and our internal controls over financial reporting on an ongoing basis and are committed to taking further action and implementing additional enhancements or improvements, as necessary and as funds allow. CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING There have been no significant changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during fiscal year ended June 30, 2009 that have materially or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting. INHERENT LIMITATIONS ON EFFECTIVENESS OF CONTROLS Internal control over financial reporting has inherent limitations which include but is not limited to the use of independent professionals for advice and guidance, interpretation of existing and/or changing rules and principles, segregation of management duties, scale of organization, and personnel factors. Internal control over financial reporting is a process which involves human diligence and compliance and is subject to lapses in judgment and breakdowns resulting from human failures. Internal control over financial reporting also can be circumvented by collusion or improper management override. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements on a timely basis, however these inherent limitations are known features of the financial reporting process and it is possible to design into the process safeguards to reduce, though not eliminate, this risk. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. 26
This Annual Report does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm, Wong & Co., regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management's report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Security and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management's report in this Annual Report. ITEM 9. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, PROMOTERS,CONTROL PERSONS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE; COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(A) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT. All of our Directors hold office until the next annual general meeting of the shareholders or until their successors are elected and qualified. Our officers are appointed by our board of directors and hold office until their earlier death, retirement, resignation or removal. As of the date of this Annual Report our directors and executive officers, their ages, positions held are as follows: NAME AGE POSITION WITH THE COMPANY _____________ ___ _________________________________________________ Xianping Wang 47 President, Chief Executive Officer, Interim Chief Financial Officer and a Director Mr. Peter Shandro resigned as a director and our Vice-President effective August 1, 2007. Mr. Clement Wu resigned as a director and our Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer effective August 6, 2007. BACKGROUND OF OUR OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS XIANPING WANG. Mr. Wang has been one of our Directors since August 5, 2004 and has been our President and Chief Executive Officer since September 4, 2004. In addition, Mr. Wang is the President of Asia-Durable (Beijing) Investments Co., Ltd. from 2002 to 2004, which is a company that has successfully invested in construction and development projects as well as biotechnology research. From 1997 to 2002, Mr. Wang was the President of Beijing New Fortune Investment Co., Ltd., which is a company that has invested in real estate and other profitable projects such as Chongqing Wanli Storage Battery Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Technology Co., Ltd. Mr. Wang helped Chongqing Wanli Storage Battery Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Technology Co., Ltd. to become publicly listed companies on Chinese stock markets in Shanghai and Shenzhen. Mr. Wang received an Engineering Bachelor Degree from Navy Engineering Institute in 1978 and an Economics Master Degree from Tsinghua University in 1990. COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(A) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors and officers, and the persons who beneficially own more than ten percent of our common stock, to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Copies of all filed reports are required to be furnished to us pursuant to Rule 16a-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act. Based solely on the reports received by us and on the representations of the reporting persons, we believe that these persons have complied with all applicable filing requirements during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008. 27
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AUDIT COMMITTEE As of the date of this Annual Report, we do not have any members on our audit committee due to the resignations of Messrs. Shandro and Wu. We have not appointed additional members to the audit committee and, therefore, the respective role of an audit committee has been conducted by our board of directors. When new members are to be appointed to the audit committee, the audit committee's primary function will be to provide advice with respect to our financial matters and to assist our board of directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities regarding finance, accounting, and legal compliance. The audit committee's primary duties and responsibilities will be to: (i) serve as an independent and objective party to monitor our financial reporting process and internal control system; (ii) review and appraise the audit efforts of our independent accountants; (iii) evaluate our quarterly financial performance as well as our compliance with laws and regulations; (iv) oversee management's establishment and enforcement of financial policies and business practices; and (v) provide an open avenue of communication among the independent accountants, management and the board of directors. Our Board of Directors has considered whether the provision of such non-audit services would be compatible with maintaining the principal independent accountant's independence. Our Board of Directors considered whether our principal independent accountant was independent, and concluded that the auditor for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008 was independent. CODE OF ETHICS We have adopted a corporate code of ethics. We believe our code of ethics is reasonably designed to deter wrongdoing and promote honest and ethical conduct; provide full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in public reports; comply with applicable laws; ensure prompt internal reporting of code violations; and provide accountability for adherence to the code. DISCLOSURE COMMITTEE AND CHARTER We have a disclosure committee and disclosure committee charter. Our disclosure committee is comprised of our officers and directors. The purpose of the committee is to provide assistance to the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer in fulfilling their responsibilities regarding the identification and disclosure of material information about us and the accuracy, completeness and timeliness of our financial reports. 28
ITEM 10. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The following table sets forth information with respect to compensation paid by us to the Chief Executive Officer and the other highest paid executive officers (the Named Executive Officer) during the three most recent fiscal years. SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE LONG TERM COMPENSATION ANNUAL COMPENSATION AWARDS PAYOUTS (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (H) (I) SECURITIES OTHER ANNUAL RESTRICTED UNDERLYING ALL OTHER NAME AND PRINCIPAL SALARY BONUS COMPENSATION STOCK OPTIONS/SARS LTIP COMPENSATION POSITION YEAR ($) ($) ($) AWARD(S)($) (#) PAYOUTS ($) ($) Xianping Wang (1) 2008 120,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 President, CEO and 2007 120,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 Director 2006 120,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 Clement Wu (3) 2008 -0- 0 0 0 0 0 0 CFO, Secretary, Treasurer 2007 45,231 0 0 0 0 0 0 and Director 2006 35,625 0 0 0 150,000 0 0 Peter Shandro (5) 2008 -0- 0 0 0 0 0 0 VP Business Strategy and 2007 71,121 0 0 0 0 0 0 Director 2006 18,000 0 0 0 50,000 0 100,000 warrants (1) Mr. Xianping Wang was appointed as a Director on August 5, 2004 and as our President and Chief Executive Officer on September 4, 2004. (2) Mr. Xianping Wang was to receive $10,000 per month starting Feb. 2005. However, this amount has been accrued by Mr. Wang. Therefore, for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2008, June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006, we have outstanding obligations of $120,000 owing to Mr. Wang each year. (3) Mr. Clement Wu was appointed a director and our Chief Financial Officer on January 1, 2006 and as our Secretary and Treasurer on May 19, 2006. Mr. Wu resigned as a director and as our Chief Financial Officer on August 6, 2007. (4) Mr. Clement received $5,938 per month starting on January 1, 2006 and received a total of $45,231 as compensation for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007. (5) Mr. Peter Shandro was appointed a director on September 3, 2004 and as our Vice-President for Business Strategy on April 1, 2006. Mr. Shandro resigned from both positions on August 1, 2007. (6) Mr. Peter Shandro received a total of $71,121 as compensation for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007. In addition, as part of Mr. Peter Shandro's compensation for acting as Vice President Business Strategy, Mr. Shandro was issued 100,000 warrants at an exercise price of $1.47 per share and having an expiry date of May 1, 2009. No long term incentive plan awards were made to any executive officer during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2008 and June 30, 2007. 29
Our officers and directors may be reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them on our behalf. As of the date of this Annual Report, none of our officers or directors are a party to employment agreements with us. We presently have no pension, health, annuity, insurance, profit sharing or similar benefit plans. There were no formal arrangements under which our directors were compensated by us during the most recently completed fiscal year for their services solely as directors. We reserve the right to cancel shares or otherwise act with respect to shareholders otherwise disclosed herein which may result in a change in the ownership of our Company. STOCK OPTIONS/GRANTS IN FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 The following table sets forth information as at June 30, 2008 relating to options that have been granted to the Named Executive Officers during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008: OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION AWARDS STOCK AWARDS Equity Equity Incentive Incentive Plan Awards: Market Plan Awards: Market or Equity Value of Number of Payout Value Number of Number of Incentive Plan Number of Shares Unearned of Unearned Securities Securities Awards: Number Shares or or Units Shares, Units Shares, Units Underlying Underlying of Securities Units of of Stock or Other or Other Unexercised Unexercised Underlying Option Stock That That Rights That Rights That Options Options Unexercised Exercise Option Have Not Have Not Have Not Have Not Exercisable Unexercisable Unearned Options Price Expiration Vested Vested Vested Vested Name (#) (#) (#) ($) Date (#) ($) (#) (#) Xianping Wang, Chief Executive Officer/President -0- -0- -0- -- -- -- -- -0- -0- Clement Wu, prior Chief Financial -0- -0- -0- -- -- -- -- -0- -0- Officer/Treasurer Peter Shandro, prior Vice President Business -0- -0- -0- -- -- -- -- -0- -0- Strategy 30
The following table sets forth information relating to compensation paid to our directors during fiscal year ended June 30, 2008: DIRECTOR COMPENSATION TABLE Change in Pension Value and Fees Non-Equity Nonqualified Earned or Incentive Deferred All Paid in Stock Option Plan Compensation Other Cash Awards Awards Compensation Earnings Compensation Total Name ($) ($) ($) ($) ($) ($) ($) Xianping Wang -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- Clement Wu -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- Peter Shandro -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- INDEMNIFICATION Pursuant to the articles of incorporation and bylaws of the corporation, we may indemnify an officer or director who is made a party to any proceeding, including a lawsuit, because of his position, if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in our best interest. In certain cases, we may advance expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding. To the extent that the officer or director is successful on the merits in any such proceeding as to which such person is to be indemnified, we must indemnify him against all expenses incurred, including attorney's fees. With respect to a derivative action, indemnity may be made only for expenses actually and reasonably incurred in defending the proceeding, and if the officer or director is judged liable, only by a court order. The indemnification is intended to be to the fullest extent permitted by the laws of the state of Nevada. Regarding indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, which may be permitted to directors or officers pursuant to the foregoing provisions, we are informed that, in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy, as expressed in the Act and is, therefore unenforceable. ITEM 11. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS. The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock by each stockholder known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our common stock and by each of our current directors and executive officers. Each person has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of common stock, except as otherwise 31
indicated. Beneficial ownership consists of a direct interest in the shares of common stock, except as otherwise indicated. As of the June 20, 2008, the date of this Annual Report, there are 98,655,733 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. AMOUNT AND NATURE NAME OF BENEFICIAL OF BENEFICIAL PERCENT OWNER OWNER POSITION OF CLASS Xianping Wang 10,00,000(1) President, Chief Executive 10.14% B-26F Oriental Kenzo, a director No. 48 Dongzhimenwai, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China Jianmin Zhou 8,760,865(1) 10% beneficial owner 8.88% South Construction St., No. 7 Qiaodong District, Shijiazhuang, China Hongxing Li 4,852,135(1) 10% beneficial owner 4.92% Room 702, Block 19 Capital Normal University Haidian District, Beijing China Derrick Luu 5,267,438(1) 10% beneficial owner 5.34% 12 B Merlin Champagne Town No. 6 Liyuan St., Tianzhu Shunyi District, Beijing China 101312 Lily Wang 6,119,562 (1) 10% beneficial owner 6.20% 300 Murchison Drive, #202 Millbrae, CA 94030 ALL OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS AS A GROUP (1 PERSON) 10,000,000 (1) 10.14% (1) These are restricted shares of common stock. Under Rule 13d-3, a beneficial owner of a security includes any person who, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship, or otherwise has or shares: (i) voting power, which includes the power to vote, or to direct the voting of shares; and (ii) investment power, which includes the power to dispose or direct the disposition of shares. Certain shares may be deemed to be beneficially owned by more than one person (if, for example, persons share the power to vote or the power to dispose of the shares). In addition, shares are deemed to be beneficially owned by a person if the person has the right to acquire the shares (for example, upon exercise of an option) within 60 days of the date as of which the information is provided. In computing the percentage ownership of any person, the amount of shares outstanding is deemed to include the amount of shares beneficially owned by such person (and only such person) by reason of these acquisition rights. As a result, the percentage of outstanding shares of any person as shown in this table does not necessarily reflect the person's actual ownership or voting power with respect to the number of shares of common stock actually outstanding as of the date of this Annual Report. 32
CHANGES IN CONTROL We are unaware of any contract, or other arrangement or provision, the operation of which may at a subsequent date result in a change of control. ITEM 12. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE. None of our directors, officers or principal stockholders, nor any associate or affiliate of the foregoing, have any interest, direct or indirect, in any transaction to the date of this Annual Report, or in any proposed transactions, which has materially affected or which we believe will materially affect us. It is possible, however, that debts owed to Mr. Wang, a Director and officer, could be demanded and cause us serious harm if we are unable to pay and must settle in some manner. The total amount owed to Mr. Wang up to June 30 2008 is $3,426,444 (not including his salary of $120,000 in 2008 which is pending). The shareholders loan is interest free, but the Company's accrued the interest at 6% annually and recorded it as additional paid in capital. Adjustments, conversions or other action could be taken as to his debt. Note: Mr. Xianping Wang was to receive $10,000 per month starting Feb. 2005. However, this amount has been accrued by Mr. Wang. Therefore, for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2008, June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006, we have outstanding obligations of $120,000 owing to Mr. Wang each year. ITEM 13. EXHIBITS Exhibit 23.1 Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 31.1 Certification under Rule 13a-14(a). 31.2 Certification under Rule 13a-14(a). 32.1 Certification under Section 1350. 32.2 Certification under Section 1350. ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES. AUDIT FEES The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for our audit of annual financial statements and review of financial statements included in our Form 10-Q/10-QSB or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal years was: 2008: $55,000 to Samuel Wong. 2007: $71,693 to Zhong Yi (Hong Kong) CPA Company Limited and $57,195 to Samuel Wong, CPA. 33
AUDIT RELATED FEES The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for assurance and related services by the principal accountants that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements and are not reported in the preceding paragraph: 2008: $0 to Samuel Wong, CPA. 2007: $0 to Zhong Yi (Hong Kong) CPA Company Limited and nil to Samuel Wong, CPA. TAX FEES The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning was: 2008: $0 to Samuel Wong. 2007: $0 to Zhong (Hong Kong) CPA Company Limited and nil to Samuel Wong, CPA. ALL OTHER FEES The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for the products and services provided by the principal accountant, other than the services reported in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) was: 2008: $0 to Samuel Wong. 2007: $0 to Zhong Yi (Hong Kong) CPA Company Limited and nil to Samuel Wong, CPA. When existing, our audit committee's pre-approval policies and procedures described in paragraph (c)(7)(i) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X were that the audit committee pre-approve all accounting related activities prior to the performance of any services by any accountant or auditor. The percentage of hours expended on the principal accountant's engagement to audit our financial statements for the most recent fiscal year that were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant's full time, permanent employees was 0%. 34
SIGNATURES In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. XINHUA CHINA LTD. Dated: October 7, 2009 By: /s/ XIANPING WANG _______________________________ Xianping Wang, President (principal executive officer) Dated: October 7, 2009 By: /s/ XIANPING WANG _______________________________ Xianping Wang Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. SIGNATURES TITLE DATE /s/ XIANPING WANG President, Chief Executive Officer October 7, 2009 _________________ and a Director Xianping Wang 35