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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(MARK ONE)

 

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2005

 

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

For the transition period from _________ to

 

 

Commission file number:   0-23322


CASCADE BANCORP

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Oregon

93-1034484

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

1100 NW Wall Street
Bend, Oregon

97701

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

 

 

(541) 385-6205

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes   x

No   o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes   x

No   o

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.  16,840,270 shares of no par value Common Stock as of April 30, 2005.



CASCADE BANCORP & SUBSIDIARY
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT
MARCH 31, 2005

INDEX

 

 

Page

 

 


PART I:  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004

3

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income:
Three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004

4

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity:
Three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004

5

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:
Three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004

6

 

 

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

7

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

11

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

17

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

18

 

 

 

PART II:  OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

18

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

19

2


PART I

Item 1.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Cascade Bancorp & Subsidiary
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004
(Unaudited)

 

 

March 31,
2005

 

December 31,
2004

 

 

 



 



 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

41,718,147

 

$

34,915,710

 

Interest bearing deposits with Federal Home Loan Bank

 

 

14,829,067

 

 

3,040,978

 

Federal funds sold

 

 

3,896,685

 

 

13,935,467

 

 

 



 



 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

 

60,443,899

 

 

51,892,155

 

Investment securities available-for-sale

 

 

46,431,471

 

 

45,110,418

 

Investment securities held-to-maturity

 

 

1,957,999

 

 

1,958,736

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

 

2,965,500

 

 

2,571,600

 

Loans, net

 

 

888,931,927

 

 

847,147,231

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

 

21,787,339

 

 

21,755,058

 

Bank-owned life insurance

 

 

14,247,431

 

 

14,065,927

 

Accrued interest and other assets

 

 

24,211,322

 

 

22,290,671

 

 

 



 



 

Total assets

 

$

1,060,976,888

 

$

1,006,791,796

 

 

 



 



 

LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand

 

$

365,605,130

 

$

340,652,463

 

Interest bearing demand

 

 

436,232,326

 

 

415,556,155

 

Savings

 

 

39,146,362

 

 

36,715,012

 

Time

 

 

64,478,847

 

 

58,472,916

 

 

 



 



 

Total deposits

 

 

905,462,665

 

 

851,396,546

 

Junior subordinated debentures

 

 

20,619,000

 

 

20,619,000

 

Other borrowings

 

 

32,824,852

 

 

36,533,475

 

Accrued interest and other liabilities

 

 

12,204,875

 

 

11,810,330

 

 

 



 



 

Total liabilities

 

 

971,111,392

 

 

920,359,351

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, no par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 16,834,708 issued and outstanding (16,738,627 in 2004)

 

 

33,136,097

 

 

32,078,798

 

Retained earnings

 

 

56,879,190

 

 

53,706,929

 

Unearned compensation on restricted stock

 

 

(690,219

)

 

(155,925

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

540,428

 

 

802,643

 

 

 



 



 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

89,865,496

 

 

86,432,445

 

 

 



 



 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

1,060,976,888

 

$

1,006,791,796

 

 

 



 



 

See accompanying notes.

3


Cascade Bancorp & Subsidiary
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
Three Months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004
(Unaudited)

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

 

 


 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 



 



 

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and fees on loans

 

$

15,027,199

 

$

10,839,308

 

Taxable interest on investments

 

 

388,758

 

 

214,543

 

Nontaxable interest on investments

 

 

31,445

 

 

21,689

 

Interest on federal funds sold

 

 

10,558

 

 

42,383

 

Interest on interest bearing deposits with Federal Home Loan Bank

 

 

11,752

 

 

55,897

 

Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

 

10,087

 

 

21,496

 

 

 



 



 

Total interest income

 

 

15,479,799

 

 

11,195,316

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing demand

 

 

1,450,369

 

 

726,131

 

Savings

 

 

31,222

 

 

27,206

 

Time

 

 

323,241

 

 

196,665

 

Borrowings

 

 

531,573

 

 

110,234

 

 

 



 



 

Total interest expense

 

 

2,336,405

 

 

1,060,236

 

 

 



 



 

Net interest income

 

 

13,143,394

 

 

10,135,080

 

Loan loss provision

 

 

900,000

 

 

650,000

 

 

 



 



 

Net interest income after loan loss provision

 

 

12,243,394

 

 

9,485,080

 

Non-interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

 

1,520,172

 

 

1,614,864

 

Mortgage loan origination and processing fees

 

 

338,463

 

 

381,936

 

Gains on sales of mortgage loans, net

 

 

212,647

 

 

220,318

 

Mortgage loan servicing fees (net of amortization of mortgage servicing rights)

 

 

(52,074

)

 

(30,827

)

Gain on sale of investment securities available-for-sale

 

 

—  

 

 

181,720

 

Other income

 

 

955,155

 

 

761,762

 

 

 



 



 

Total noninterest income

 

 

2,974,363

 

 

3,129,773

 

Non-interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

 

4,872,929

 

 

4,278,329

 

Net occupancy and equipment

 

 

914,495

 

 

832,999

 

Other expenses

 

 

2,164,991

 

 

1,868,981

 

 

 



 



 

Total noninterest expense

 

 

7,952,415

 

 

6,980,309

 

 

 



 



 

Income before income taxes

 

 

7,265,342

 

 

5,634,544

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

2,748,195

 

 

2,231,085

 

 

 



 



 

Net income

 

$

4,517,147

 

$

3,403,459

 

 

 



 



 

Basic earnings per common share

 

$

0.27

 

$

0.21

 

 

 



 



 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

0.26

 

$

0.20

 

 

 



 



 

See accompanying notes.

4


Cascade Bancorp & Subsidiary
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (Unaudited)

 

 

Comprehensive
income

 

Common
stock

 

Retained
earnings

 

Unearned
compensation
on restricted
stock

 

Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)

 

Total
stockholders’
equity

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

Balance at December 31, 2003

 

 

 

 

$

19,147,285

 

$

42,100,708

 

$

(280,665

)

$

788,366

 

$

61,755,694

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

3,403,459

 

 

—  

 

 

3,403,459

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

3,403,459

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale, net of reclassification adjustment for net gains on sales of investment securities available-for-sale included in net income of approximately $113,000 (net of income taxes of approximately $69,000)

 

 

59,465

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

59,465

 

 

59,465

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

3,462,924

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of unearned compensation on restricted stock

 

 

 

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

31,185

 

 

—  

 

 

31,185

 

Issuance of stock to acquire Community Bank of Grants Pass

 

 

 

 

 

11,699,399

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

11,699,399

 

Cash dividends paid

 

 

 

 

 

—  

 

 

(1,061,223

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(1,061,223

)

Stock options exercised (51,465 shares)

 

 

 

 

 

225,102

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

225,102

 

 

 

 

 

 



 



 



 



 



 

Balance at March 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

$

31,071,786

 

$

44,442,944

 

$

(249,480

)

$

847,831

 

$

76,113,081

 

 

 

 

 

 



 



 



 



 



 

Balance at December 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

$

32,078,798

 

$

53,706,929

 

$

(155,925

)

$

802,643

 

$

86,432,445

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

4,517,147

 

 

—  

 

 

4,517,147

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

4,517,147

 

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized losses on securities available-for-sale

 

 

(262,215

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(262,215

)

 

(262,215

)

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

4,254,932

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of restricted stock grants

 

 

 

 

 

611,502

 

 

—  

 

 

(611,502

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

Amortization of unearned compensation on restricted stock

 

 

 

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

77,208

 

 

—  

 

 

77,208

 

Cash dividends paid

 

 

 

 

 

—  

 

 

(1,344,886

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(1,344,886

)

Stock options exercised (96,081 shares)

 

 

 

 

 

397,279

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

397,279

 

Tax benefit from non-qualified stock options exercised

 

 

 

 

 

48,518

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

48,518

 

 

 

 

 

 



 



 



 



 



 

Balance at March 31, 2005

 

 

 

 

$

33,136,097

 

$

56,879,190

 

$

(690,219

)

$

540,428

 

$

89,865,496

 

 

 

 

 

 



 



 



 



 



 

See accompanying notes.

5


Cascade Bancorp & Subsidiary
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Three Months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004
(Unaudited)

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 


 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 



 



 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

4,218,153

 

$

2,555,693

 

Investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from maturities, calls and prepayments of investment securities available-for-sale

 

 

2,129,255

 

 

1,441,518

 

Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale

 

 

(3,900,575

)

 

(28,200

)

Proceeds from sale of investment securities available-for-sale

 

 

—  

 

 

181,720

 

Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

 

(383,900

)

 

—  

 

Net increase in loans

 

 

(42,472,049

)

 

(44,496,352

)

Purchase of Community Bank of Grants Pass assets, net

 

 

—  

 

 

10,192,199

 

Purchases of premises and equipment, net

 

 

(450,547

)

 

(1,262,195

)

Purchases of life insurance contracts

 

 

(47,000

)

 

(4,800,000

)

 

 



 



 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(45,124,816

)

 

(38,771,310

)

Financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in deposits

 

 

54,066,119

 

 

20,047,163

 

Cash dividends paid

 

 

(1,344,886

)

 

(1,061,223

)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

 

445,797

 

 

225,102

 

Net decrease in other borrowings

 

 

(3,708,623

)

 

(48,925

)

 

 



 



 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

49,458,407

 

 

19,162,117

 

 

 



 



 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

8,551,744

 

 

(17,053,500

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

 

51,892,155

 

 

88,520,098

 

 

 



 



 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

60,443,899

 

$

71,466,598

 

 

 



 



 

See accompanying notes.

6


Cascade Bancorp & Subsidiary
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2005
(Unaudited)

1.       Basis of Presentation

          The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Cascade Bancorp (Bancorp), a financial holding company, and its wholly owned subsidiary, Bank of the Cascades (the Bank) (collectively, “the Company”).  All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

          The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company without audit and in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information. Accordingly, certain financial information and footnotes have been omitted or condensed.  In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements include all necessary adjustments (which are of a normal and recurring nature) for the fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented.  In preparing the condensed consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheets and income and expenses for the periods.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

          The condensed consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2004 was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures contained in the Company’s 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders.  The interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the December 31, 2004 consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, included in the Company’s 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders.

          Certain amounts for 2004 have been reclassified to conform with the 2005 presentation.

2.       Stock-Based Compensation

          The Company currently measures its stock-based compensation arrangements under the recognition and measurement principles of APB No. 25.  Accordingly, since the exercise price of each stock option which the Company has granted has been equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense has been recognized. 

          SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, requires pro forma disclosures of net income and earnings per share for companies not adopting its fair value accounting method for stock-based employee compensation.  The following table illustrates the effects on net income and earnings per common share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock-based compensation for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004:                        

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

 

 


 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 



 



 

Net income - as reported

 

$

4,517,147

 

$

3,403,459

 

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based methods for all awards, net of related income tax effects

 

 

(144,805

)

 

(155,577

)

 

 



 



 

Pro forma net income

 

$

4,372,342

 

$

3,247,882

 

 

 



 



 

Earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic - as reported

 

$

0.27

 

$

0.21

 

Basic - pro forma

 

$

0.26

 

$

0.20

 

Diluted - as reported

 

$

0.26

 

$

0.20

 

Diluted - pro forma

 

$

0.25

 

$

0.19

 

7


3.       Investment Securities

          Investment securities at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 consisted of the following:

 

 

Amortized
cost

 

Gross
unrealized
gains

 

Gross
unrealized
losses

 

Estimated
fair value

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

3/31/2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Agency mortgage-backed secrities

 

$

31,031,246

 

$

191,708

 

$

114,936

 

$

31,108,018

 

U.S. Government and agency securities

 

 

10,500,000

 

 

56,460

 

 

69,395

 

 

10,487,065

 

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

 

 

2,712,006

 

 

—  

 

 

45,410

 

 

2,666,596

 

Equity securities

 

 

957,478

 

 

846,056

 

 

—  

 

 

1,803,534

 

Mutual fund

 

 

359,083

 

 

7,175

 

 

—  

 

 

366,258

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

 

 

$

45,559,813

 

$

1,101,399

 

$

229,741

 

$

46,431,471

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Held-to-maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

 

$

1,957,999

 

$

29,315

 

$

27,515

 

$

1,959,799

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

12/31/2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Agency mortgage-backed secrities

 

$

29,255,143

 

$

308,044

 

$

38,129

 

$

29,525,058

 

U.S. Government and agency securities

 

 

10,498,229

 

 

101,633

 

 

15,774

 

 

10,584,088

 

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

 

 

2,741,738

 

 

6,069

 

 

20,505

 

 

2,727,302

 

Equity securities

 

 

957,478

 

 

947,627

 

 

—  

 

 

1,905,105

 

Mutual fund

 

 

356,838

 

 

12,027

 

 

—  

 

 

368,865

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

 

 

$

43,809,426

 

$

1,375,400

 

$

74,408

 

$

45,110,418

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Held-to-maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

 

$

1,958,736

 

$

43,393

 

$

3,103

 

$

1,999,026

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

          Gross unrealized losses on investment securities available-for-sale are primarily attributable to increases in interest rates subsequent to the purchase of such securities.  Since management has both the intent and ability to hold the securities until maturity, management does not believe that any of the above unrealized losses on investment securities available-for-sale are other than temporary and, accordingly, no impairment adjustments are necessary.

4.       Loans and Reserve for Loan Losses

          The composition of the loan portfolio at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 was as follows:

 

 

 

March 31,
2005

 

% of
gross
loans

 

December 31,
2004

 

% of
gross
loans

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Commercial

 

$

264,525,421

 

 

29

%

$

253,041,395

 

 

29

%

Real Estate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction/lot

 

 

198,246,932

 

 

22

%

 

179,932,290

 

 

21

%

Mortgage

 

 

54,314,738

 

 

6

%

 

52,737,011

 

 

6

%

Commercial

 

 

351,683,347

 

 

39

%

 

339,787,916

 

 

39

%

Consumer

 

 

36,359,987

 

 

4

%

 

37,209,298

 

 

4

%

 

 



 



 



 



 

Loans, gross

 

 

905,130,425

 

 

100

%

 

862,707,910

 

 

100

%

Less:

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 



 

Reserve for loan losses

 

 

13,142,164

 

 

 

 

 

12,411,568

 

 

 

 

Deferred loan fees

 

 

3,056,334

 

 

 

 

 

3,149,111

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,198,498

 

 

 

 

 

15,560,679

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

Loans, net

 

$

888,931,927

 

 

 

 

$

847,147,231

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

8


          Mortgage real estate loans include mortgage loans held for sale of approximately $288,000 at March 31, 2005 and approximately $3,225,000 at December 31, 2004.  The Company currently classifies reserves for commitments in the loan loss reserve in accordance with industry practice of other banks in its peer group.  Reserve for commitments totaled approximately $2,423,000 and $2,077,000 at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.  At some point in the future management anticipates that the Company will reclassify such amounts as other liabilities. 

          Transactions in the reserve for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

 

 


 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 



 



 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

12,411,568

 

$

9,398,584

 

Increase due to acquisition of Community Bank of Grants Pass

 

 

—  

 

 

354,420.00

 

Loan loss provision

 

 

900,000

 

 

650,000

 

Recoveries

 

 

35,317

 

 

137,426

 

Loans charged off

 

 

(204,721

)

 

(230,769

)

 

 



 



 

Balance at end of period

 

$

13,142,164

 

$

10,309,661

 

 

 



 



 

5.       Non-Performing Assets

          Risk of nonpayment exists with respect to all loans, which could result in the classification of such loans as non-performing. The following table presents information with respect to non-performing assets at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004:

 

 

March 31,
2005

 

December 31,
2004

 

 

 



 



 

Loans on non-accrual status

 

$

—  

 

$

482,791

 

Loans past due 90 days or more but not on non-accrual status

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

Other real estate owned

 

 

471,204

 

 

—  

 

 

 



 



 

Total non-performing assets

 

$

471,204

 

$

482,791

 

 

 



 



 

Percentage of non-performing assets to total assets

 

 

0.04

%

 

0.05

%

          The accrual of interest on a loan is discontinued when, in management’s judgment, the future collectibility of principal or interest is in doubt.  Loans placed on non-accrual status may or may not be contractually past due at the time of such determination, and may or may not be secured.  When a loan is placed on non-accrual status, it is the Bank’s policy to reverse, and charge against current income, interest previously accrued but uncollected. Interest subsequently collected on such loans is credited to loan principal if, in the opinion of management, full collectibility of principal is doubtful.  Interest income that was reversed and charged against income in 2005 and 2004 was immaterial.

          At March 31, 2005, except as discussed above, there were no potential material problem loans where known information about possible credit problems of the borrower caused management to have serious doubts as to the ability of such borrower to comply with the present loan repayment terms.

6.       Mortgage Servicing Rights

          At March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, the Bank held servicing rights to mortgage loans with principal balances of approximately $500,125,000 and $502,390,000, respectively.  Because these loans are sold to Fannie Mae, a U.S. government sponsored enterprise, they are not included in loan balances in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. The sales of these mortgage loans are subject to specific underwriting documentation standards and requirements, which may result in repurchase risk.  However, as of March 31, 2005, management is not aware of any material mortgage loans that will be subject to repurchase.  

9


          Other assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets include capitalized mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) accounted for at the lower of origination value less accumulated amortization, or current fair value.  The carrying value of MSRs was $4.6 million and $4.7 million at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.  The fair value of MSRs was approximately $5.4 million and $5.2 million at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.  Activity in MSRs for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 was as follows: (See MD&A – Non-Interest income).  

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

 

 


 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 



 



 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

4,663,358

 

$

4,688,445

 

Additions

 

 

283,867

 

 

292,786

 

Amortization

 

 

(372,308

)

 

(352,476

)

Impairment adjustments

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

 



 



 

Balance at end of period

 

$

4,574,917

 

$

4,628,755

 

 

 



 



 

7.       Basic and diluted earnings per common share

          The Company’s basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period.  The Company’s diluted earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding plus the incremental shares arising from the dilutive effect of restricted stock and unexercised “in the money” stock options. 

          The numerators and denominators used in computing basic and diluted earnings per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 can be reconciled as follows:

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

 

 


 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 



 



 

Net income

 

$

4,517,147

 

$

3,403,459

 

 

 



 



 

Weighted-average shares outstanding - basic

 

 

16,810,632

 

 

16,579,492

 

Basic net income per common share

 

$

0.27

 

$

0.21

 

 

 



 



 

Incremental shares arising from restricted stock and the dilutive effect of “in the money” stock options

 

 

549,483

 

 

670,364

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding - diluted

 

 

17,360,115

 

 

17,249,856

 

Diluted net income per common share

 

$

0.26

 

$

0.20

 

 

 



 



 

8.       Recent Accounting Pronouncements

          In April 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted a rule that amends the compliance date for the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) revised Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (“SFAS No. 123 (R)”), which requires public companies to recognize the cost resulting from all share-based payment transactions in their financial statements. The SEC rule requires adoption of the revised statement for the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2006 instead of the Company’s third quarter beginning July 1, 2005, as described in SFAS No. 123 (R). We have commenced our analysis of the impact of SFAS No. 123 (R) and will adopt the provisions of SFAS No. 123 (R) by the January 1, 2006 deadline. The Company has applied the fair value provisions of the original SFAS No. 123 for all options and restricted shares it has issued.  Based on the stock-based compensation awards outstanding as of March 31, 2005 for which the requisite service is not expected to be fully rendered prior to December 31, 2005, the Company expects to recognize additional pre-tax, quarterly compensation cost of approximately $95,000 beginning in the first quarter of 2006 as a result of the adoption of SFAS 123R.  Future levels of compensation cost recognized related to stock-based compensation awards (including the aforementioned expected costs during the period of adoption) may be impacted by new awards and/or modifications, repurchases and cancellations of existing awards before and after the adoption of this standard.

10


Item 2.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

          The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto as of March 31, 2005 and the operating results for the three months then ended, included elsewhere in this report. 

Cautionary Information Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

          The following section contains forward-looking statements which are not historical facts and pertain to our future operating results.  These statements include, but are not limited to, our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and are not statements of historical fact.  When used in this report, the word “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates” and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected.  Specific risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, general business and economic conditions, changes in interest rates including timing or relative degree of change, and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control.  In addition, these forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions with respect to future business conditions, strategies and decisions, and such assumptions are subject to change. 

          Results may differ materially from the results discussed due to changes in business and economic conditions that negatively affect credit quality, which may be exacerbated by our concentration of operations in the State of Oregon generally, and the communities of Central Oregon, Salem/Keizer, Southern Oregon and Portland, specifically.  Likewise, competition or changes in interest rates could negatively affect the net interest margin, as could other factors listed from time to time in the Company’s SEC reports.  Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof.  The Company undertakes no obligation to publish revised forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events or circumstances after the date hereof.

Critical Accounting Policies

          Critical accounting policies are defined as those that are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties, and could potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions.  We believe that our most critical accounting policies upon which our financial condition depends, and which involve the most complex or subjective decisions or assessments are as follows:

          Reserve for Loan Losses:  Arriving at an appropriate level of reserve for loan losses involves a high degree of judgment.  The Company’s reserve for loan losses provides for probable losses based upon evaluations of known and inherent risks in the loan portfolio.  Management uses historical information to assess the adequacy of the reserve for loan losses as well as the prevailing business environment.  The reserve may be affected by changing economic conditions and various external factors, which may impact the portfolio in ways currently unforeseen.  The reserve is increased by provisions for loan losses and by recoveries of loans previously charged-off and reduced by loans charged-off.  For a full discussion of the Company’s methodology of assessing the adequacy of the reserve for loan losses, see Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10K.

          Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSRs):  Determination of the fair value of MSRs requires the estimation of multiple interdependent variables, the most impactful of which is mortgage prepayment speeds.  Prepayment speeds are estimates of the pace and magnitude of future mortgage payoff or refinance behavior of customers whose loans are serviced by the Company.  Errors in estimation of prepayment speeds or other key servicing variables could subject MSRs to impairment risk.  At least quarterly, the Company engages a qualified third party to provide an estimate of the fair value of MSRs using a discounted cash flow model with assumptions and estimates based upon observable market-based data and methodology common to the mortgage servicing market.  Management believes it applies reasonable assumptions under the circumstances, however, because of possible volatility in the market price of MSRs, and the vagaries of any relatively illiquid market, there can be no assurance that risk management and existing accounting practices will result in the avoidance of possible impairment charges in future periods.  See also Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations-Non-Interest Income, and footnote 6 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

11


Highlights for the First Quarter 2005

Earnings Per Share: up 32% year-over-year with Net Income up 33% year-over-year

Loan Growth: up 35% year-over-year and 18% on linked-quarter basis (annualized)

Deposit Growth: up 27% year-over-year and 25% on a linked-quarter basis (annualized)

Net Interest Margin:  5.71% vs. 5.69% on a linked-quarter basis and 5.73% a year ago

Strong Credit Quality: Credit quality continued very strong with delinquencies only .09% of total loans; net charge-offs at .08% (annualized)

Financial Performance for the First Quarter:

          The Company announced strong growth and financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, with diluted earnings per share up 32% to $.26 compared to $.20 for the year ago quarter.  Net income for the first quarter of 2005, was up 33% to $4.5 million compared to $3.4 million for the year ago quarter.  At March 31, 2005, the loan portfolio was 35% higher than a year ago, and during the current quarter, loan totals increased at an 18% annualized pace, underscoring a pattern of consistent growth.  Similarly, deposit balances as of March 31, 2005 were 27% higher than a year ago and increased at a 25% annualized pace during the current quarter.

          First quarter return on equity was 21.0% compared to 18.4% for the year-ago quarter, while return on assets for the current quarter was 1.80% vs. 1.77% for the first quarter of 2004.  The net interest margin was stable at 5.71% for the quarter. 

          Loan Growth and Credit Quality:

          At March 31, 2005, the loan portfolio had grown to $902.1 million, up 34.9% from $668.5 million a year ago.   Loan growth during the first quarter of the year was at an 18.3% (annualized) pace when compared with the immediately preceding quarter.  The combined Central Oregon and Salem markets accounted for over 50% of total loan growth during the current quarter.  Meanwhile, the new banking offices in Portland and Southern Oregon both experienced continued healthy progress in expanding loan totals.  The Company’s new offices in the Portland and Southern Oregon markets commenced operation less than two years ago and at March 31, 2005, already represented over 28% of the Company’s total loans.  

          The Company’s loan credit quality profile remained very positive with delinquent loans greater than 30 days past due at only .09% of total loans, while net loan charge-offs for the quarter were $.2 million or only .08% (annualized) of total loans, consistent with solid quality results of recent quarters.  We are particularly pleased with the strong credit quality evident in our growing portfolio of loans.  In all of our markets, our lending professionals continue to demonstrate credit discipline and mature underwriting skills while bringing a depth of local knowledge to their respective customers and markets.”

          The reserve for losses on loans and loan commitments stood at a prudent 1.46% of outstanding loans at quarter end compared to 1.44% in the preceding quarter and 1.54% for the year ago period.  Management believes the reserve is at an appropriate level under current circumstances and prevailing economic conditions.    

          Deposit Growth:

          At March 31, 2005, deposits were up 26.9% to $905.5 million compared to $713.3 million a year ago, and $851.4 million at year-end 2004.  While period-end deposits were up strongly from year-end 2004 (an 18% annualized pace), average deposits grew at a more moderate pace of 6.7% since year-end.  Deposit growth in the winter quarter is often seasonally slower because of the cycle of tourism and construction activity in the markets served by the Company.  All markets contributed to deposit expansion in the first quarter, with Central Oregon and Salem deposits generating over two-thirds of deposit balance growth during the quarter.  At the same time, deposit balances in Portland and Southern Oregon offices grew at an annualized 35% linked-quarter pace.  Deposit growth was accomplished despite aggressive rate offers from competitor institutions.  The Bank’s top-tier technology, advanced product set and high service levels have enabled us to expand core deposit relationships despite the pricing environment.  Valuable non-interest bearing balances were approximately 40% of total deposits at March 31, 2005, comparable to recent quarters. 

12


          Net Interest Margin and Interest Rate Risk:

          The Company reported its Net Interest Margin (NIM) was stable at 5.71% versus 5.69% in the prior quarter and 5.73% for the year ago quarter.  The margin was stable despite an accelerating cost of funds arising from the higher interest rate environment and competitive pricing pressures.  Yields earned on assets increased by 33 basis points to 6.72% for the current quarter, as compared to 6.39% in the immediately preceding quarter and 6.33% a year ago.  Meanwhile, the average rates paid on interest bearing liabilities increased 44 basis points to 1.62% for the current quarter versus 1.18% in the prior quarter and .94% a year ago. 

          Depending on the path of market interest rates and competitive pricing practices, management anticipates that the margin will likely remain between 5.55% and 5.80% over the next 12 to 18 months.  The Company has a stable NIM profile within a reasonable range of stable to higher interest rates.  According to its interest rate risk model, the Company’s earnings would be slightly enhanced in the event of higher than expected market interest rates, a result of its strong core deposit base (led by its 33% deposit market share in Central Oregon) and its growing portfolio of floating rate loans.  Floating rate loans have risen from 32% to 40% of total loans over the past three years.  Over that horizon, fixed rate loans have declined from 31% to 16%, while periodically adjustable loans (typically 3 to 5 year re-pricing) have increased from 37% to 44%.  In the unlikely event of a dramatic decline in interest rates wherein the Fed Funds rate is projected to fall to 0.50% in 2006, the model predicts earnings growth could be moderately below expected levels because falling loan yields would compress against an already low cost of funds.  The margin can also be affected by factors beyond market interest rates, including aggressive price offerings on loans or deposits by competitor institutions.  See cautionary “Forward Looking Statements” below and the Company’s Form 10K report for further information on risk factors including interest rate risk.

          Non-Interest Income and Expense:

          Non-Interest Income for the first quarter of 2005 was down 5.0% compared to the year ago period because of a gain on sale of investment securities in the earlier period and lower net mortgage revenue driven by rising mortgage interest rates.  Service fee revenue was below the level of recent periods primarily because proportionately fewer customers utilized overdraft protection products during the first quarter of 2005.

          Mortgage originations and related revenues were stable on a linked-quarter basis.  Residential mortgage originations during the quarter ended March 31, 2005, totaled $30.5 million compared to $32.9 million for the year ago quarter and $31.1 million for the immediately preceding quarter.  In the event of further interest rate increases, mortgage origination volumes and revenues could continue to soften.  At March 31, 2005 the carrying value of mortgage servicing rights was at 0.91% of serviced loans compared to a fair value estimate of 1.08% of serviced loans. 

          Non-Interest Expense for the first quarter of 2005 was higher by 13.9% or $1.0 million compared to the same quarter in 2004, but was up only 1% on a linked-quarter basis.  Expense increases were primarily for human resources, including staff increases and compensation and benefit programs related to the strong growth in business volumes.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – Three Months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004

Net Interest Income

          Net interest income increased 29.7% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004, primarily due to higher loan volumes.  During the first quarter of 2005, yields earned on assets increased to 6.72% for the current quarter, as compared to 6.39% in the immediately preceding quarter and 6.33% a year ago.  Meanwhile, the average overall cost of funds for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 was at 1.03% versus 0.72% in the prior quarter and 0.63% a year ago. The Company’s reported NIM was 5.71% for the first quarter ended March 31, 2005 compared to 5.73% in the same period a year ago. 

          Primarily as a result of higher loan volume, total interest income increased approximately $4,284,000 or (38.3%) for the three months ended March 31, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004.  Increased volumes of interest bearing deposits and borrowings in conjunction with increased interest rates caused total interest expense to increase approximately $1,276,000 (or 120.4%) for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. 

13


Average Balances and Average Rates Earned and Paid

          The following table sets forth for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 information with regard to average balances of assets and liabilities, as well as total dollar amounts of interest income from interest-earning assets and interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, resultant average yields or rates, net interest income, net interest spread, net interest margin and the ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities for the Company: (Dollars in thousands)

 

 

For the quarter ended March 31,

 

 

 


 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

 

Average
Balance

 

 

Interest
Income/
Expense

 

 

Average
Yield or
Rates

 

 

Average
Balance

 

 

Interest
Income/
Expense

 

 

Average
Yield or
Rates

 

 

 



 



 



 



 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable securities

 

$

44,272

 

$

389

 

 

3.56

%

$

30,203

 

$

215

 

 

2.86

%

Non-taxable securities (1)

 

 

4,672

 

 

31

 

 

2.69

%

 

3,452

 

 

22

 

 

2.56

%

Federal funds sold

 

 

1,684

 

 

11

 

 

2.65

%

 

15,025

 

 

56

 

 

1.49

%

Due from Federal Home Loan Bank

 

 

2,020

 

 

12

 

 

2.41

%

 

20,234

 

 

42

 

 

0.83

%

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

 

2,854

 

 

10

 

 

1.42

%

 

2,336

 

 

21

 

 

3.61

%

Loans (2)(3)(4)

 

 

878,551

 

 

15,027

 

 

6.94

%

 

638,436

 

 

10,839

 

 

6.81

%

 

 



 



 

 

 

 



 



 

 

 

 

Total earning assets

 

 

934,053

 

 

15,480

 

 

6.72

%

 

709,686

 

 

11,195

 

 

6.33

%

Reserve for loan losses

 

 

(12,714

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9,918

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

 

37,218

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,162

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

 

21,753

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,235

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank-owned life insurance

 

 

14,137

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,809

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest and other assets

 

 

20,833

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,445

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

1,015,280

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

769,419

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing demand deposits

 

$

421,942

 

 

1,450

 

 

1.39

%

$

349,855

 

 

726

 

 

0.83

%

Savings deposits

 

 

36,743

 

 

31

 

 

0.34

%

 

31,879

 

 

27

 

 

0.34

%

Time deposits

 

 

65,105

 

 

323

 

 

2.01

%

 

56,270

 

 

197

 

 

1.40

%

Other borrowings

 

 

60,695

 

 

532

 

 

3.55

%

 

13,832

 

 

110

 

 

3.19

%

 

 



 



 

 

 

 



 



 

 

 

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

 

 

584,485

 

 

2,336

 

 

1.62

%

 

451,836

 

 

1,060

 

 

0.94

%

Demand deposits

 

 

331,137

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

236,831

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

 

12,276

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,706

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

927,898

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

695,373

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

87,382

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

74,046

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

1,015,280

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

769,419

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

 

$

13,144

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

10,135

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

Net interest spread

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.10

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.39

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Net interest income to earning assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.71

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.73

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 



(1)

Yields on tax-exempt securities have not been stated on a tax-equivalent basis.

(2)

Average non-accrual loans included in the computation of average loans was insignificant for the periods presented.

(3)

Loan related fees collected and included in the yield calculation totalled approximately $592,000 in 2005 and $536,000 in 2004.

(4)

Includes mortgage loans held for sale.

14


Analysis of Changes in Interest Income and Expense

          The following table shows the dollar amount of increase (decrease) in the Company’s consolidated interest income and expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, and attributes such variance to “volume” or “rate” changes.  Variances that were immaterial have been allocated equally between rate and volume categories. (Dollars in thousands):

 

 

2005 compared to 2004

 

 

 


 

 

 

Total
Increase
(Decrease)

 

Amount of Change
Attributed to

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

Volume

 

Rate

 

 

 



 



 



 

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and fees on loans

 

$

4,188

 

$

3,972

 

$

216

 

Investments and other

 

 

96

 

 

21

 

 

75

 

 

 



 



 



 

Total interest income

 

 

4,284

 

 

3,993

 

 

291

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing demand

 

 

724

 

 

144

 

 

580

 

Savings

 

 

4

 

 

4

 

 

—  

 

Time deposits

 

 

126

 

 

30

 

 

96

 

Other borrowings

 

 

422

 

 

367

 

 

55

 

 

 



 



 



 

Total interest expense

 

 

1,276

 

 

545

 

 

731

 

 

 



 



 



 

Net interest income

 

$

3,008

 

$

3,448

 

$

(440

)

 

 



 



 



 

Loan Loss Provision

          At March 31, 2005, the reserve for losses on loans and loan commitments was 1.46% of outstanding loans, as compared to 1.54% for the year ago period.  Provision expense is determined by the Company’s ongoing analytical and evaluative assessment of the adequacy of the loan loss reserve.  This assessment reflects a continued sound credit quality profile, with low delinquent loans, modest net loan charge-offs and stable non-performing assets. At this date, management believes the reserve is at an appropriate level under current circumstances and prevailing economic conditions.    

Non-Interest Income

          Non-interest income decreased 5.1% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004, primarily due to a gain on sale of investment securities in the year ago period and lower net mortgage revenue driven by rising mortgage interest rates.  Service fee revenue was below the level of recent periods primarily because proportionately fewer customers utilized overdraft protection products during the first quarter of 2005.

          The Company originated $30.5 million in residential mortgages during the quarter ended March 31, 2005, compared to $32.9 million for the year ago quarter and $31.1 million for the immediately preceding quarter. As expected, declining volumes and narrower margins have caused mortgage revenue to fall as a percent of total revenue.  In the event of further interest rate increases, mortgage origination volumes and revenues could continue to soften. 

          Generally accepted accounting principles call for MSRs to be carried at the lower of origination value less accumulated amortization (book value) or fair value. At March 31, 2005, the Company serviced $500.1 million in mortgage loans on behalf of its customers, representing approximately 4,000 mortgage loans.  The Company’s  MSRs had a book value of $4.6 million compared to a fair value of approximately $5.4 million.  Thus, there was no MSR valuation adjustment for the current quarter.  At March 31, 2005, expressed as a percentage of loans serviced, the book value of MSR was .91% of serviced mortgage loans, while fair value was approximately 1.08% of serviced mortgages.  Fair value as a percentage of loans serviced was estimated at 1.04% at December 31, 2004, and 0.94% a year ago. 

15


Non-Interest Expense

          Non-interest expense increased 13.9% for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 compared to the same quarter in 2004.  Expense increases were primarily for human resources, including staff increases and compensation and benefit programs related to the strong growth in business volumes.

Income Taxes

          Income tax expense increased between the periods presented primarily as a result of higher pre-tax income.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

          Assets continued to increase in the first quarter of 2005 with total assets increasing 5.4% to $1.1 billion at March 31, 2005 compared to $1.0 billion at December 31, 2004.  The majority of the increase is attributable to net loans which increased 4.9% to $888.9 million at March 31, 2005.  Loan growth during the quarter was primarily funded by increased deposits, which increased $54.1 million to $905.5 million.  The investment portfolio increased 19.5% to $41.7 million from $34.9 at year end 2004.

          The Company had no material off balance sheet derivative financial instruments as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004.

LIQUIDITY AND SOURCES OF FUNDS

          The objective of liquidity management is to maintain ample cash flows to meet obligations for depositor withdrawals, fund the borrowing needs of loan customers, and to fund ongoing operations.  Core relationship deposits are the primary source of the Bank’s liquidity.  As such, the Bank focuses on deposit relationships with local business and consumer clients who maintain multiple accounts and services at the Bank.  Management views such deposits as the foundation of its long-term liquidity because it believes such core deposits are more stable and less sensitive to changing interest rates and other economic factors compared to large time deposits or wholesale purchased funds. The Bank’s customer relationship strategy has resulted in a relatively higher percentage of its deposits being held in checking and money market accounts, and a lesser percentage in time deposits.  The Bank has no brokered deposits at this time.  The Bank’s present funding mix is diverse, with approximately 71% of its checking account balances arising from business and public accounts and 29% from consumers.  The composition of money market and interest-bearing demand accounts was 36% business and 64% consumer.  During the periods presented, deposit growth has generally been sufficient to fund increases in loans.  Management invests excess funds in short-term and overnight money market instruments.

          A further source of funds and liquidity is the Company’s capability to borrow from reliable counterparties.  The Bank utilizes its investment securities, certain loans, FHLB Stock and certain deposits to provide collateral to support its borrowing needs.

          Policy requires the analysis and testing of liquidity to ensure ample cash flow is available under a range of circumstances.  Management believes that its focus on core relationship deposits coupled with access to borrowing through reliable counterparties provides reasonable and prudent assurance that ample liquidity is available.  However depositor or counterparty behavior could change in response to competition, economic or market situations including relative returns available in stock or bond markets or other unforeseen circumstances which could have liquidity implications that may require different strategic or operational actions.

          The Bank’s primary counterparty for borrowing purposes is the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB).  At March 31, 2005, the FHLB had extended the Bank a secured line of credit of $151.1 million that may be accessed for short or long-term borrowings given sufficient qualifying collateral. The Bank also had $27.9 million in short-term borrowing availability from the Federal Reserve Bank that requires specific qualifying collateral.  In addition, the Bank maintained unsecured lines of credit totaling $26.0 million for the purchase of funds on a short-term basis from several commercial bank counterparties.  At December 31, 2004 the Bank had aggregate remaining available borrowing sources totaling $164.7 million, given sufficient collateral. 

16


          Liquidity may be affected by the Bank’s routine commitments to extend credit.  Historically a significant portion of such commitments (such as lines of credit) have expired or terminated without funding.  In addition, more than 1/3 of total commitments pertain to various construction projects.  Under the terms of such construction commitments, completion of specified project benchmarks must be certified before funds may be drawn. At March 31, 2005 the Bank had approximately $373.8 million in outstanding commitments to extend credit, compared to approximately $324.8 million at year-end 2004.  Management believes that the Bank’s available resources will be sufficient to fund its commitments in the normal course of business.

Junior Subordinated Debentures and Other Borrowings

          In December 2004, the Company established a subsidiary grantor trust (Cascade Bancorp Trust I) (the Trust), which issued $20 million of trust preferred securities (the TPS). The TPS are subordinated to any other borrowings of the Company and are due and payable on March 15, 2035.  The TPS pay quarterly interest at the 3-month London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 1.80%.  The Trust used the proceeds received from the issuance of the TPS to purchase $20 million of junior subordinated debentures (the Debentures) of the Company.  The Debentures were issued with substantially the same terms as the TPS and are the sole assets of the Trust.  The Company’s obligations under the Debentures and related agreements, taken together, constitute a full and irrevocable guarantee by the Company of the obligations of the Trust. The TPS are mandatorily redeemable upon the maturity of the Debentures, or upon earlier redemption as provided in the Indenture related to the Debentures.  The TPS may be called by the Company at par at any time subsequent to March 15, 2010, and may be redeemed earlier upon the occurrence of certain events that impact the income tax or the regulatory capital treatment of the TPS.  Upon establishment of the Trust, the Company also purchased a 3% minority interest in the Trust totaling $619,000.  In accordance with industry practice, as of March 31, 2005, such amount has been included with the Debentures in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.  The Company’s December 31, 2004, consolidated balance has been retroactively restated to conform with this presentation.  Management believes that as of December 31, 2004, the TPS meet applicable regulatory guidelines to qualify as Tier 1 capital.   

          At March 31, 2005 the Bank had a total of approximately $29.6 million in long-term borrowings from FHLB with maturities from 2005 to 2013, bearing a weighted-average interest rate of 3.31%.  In addition, at March 31, 2005, the Bank had approximately $3.2 million in short-term borrowings with FRB.  At year-end 2004, the Bank had a total of $29.7 million in long-term borrowings from FHLB bearing a weighted-average interest rate of 3.31%, and short-term borrowings with FRB of approximately $6.9 million.  See “Liquidity and Sources of Funds” section on page 18 for further discussion.

CAPITAL RESOURCES

          The Company’s total stockholders’ equity at March 31, 2005 was $89.9 million, an increase of $3.4 million from December 31, 2004.  The increase resulted from net income for the quarter of $4.5 million, less cash dividends paid to shareholders of $1.3 million during the same period.  In addition, at March 31, 2005 the Company had accumulated other comprehensive income of approximately $.5 million.

          At March 31, 2005, the Company’s Tier 1 and total risked-based capital ratios under the Federal Reserve Board’s (“FRB”) risk-based capital guidelines were 10.12% and 11.32%, respectively.  The FRB’s minimum risk-based capital ratio guidelines for Tier 1 and total capital are 4% and 8%, respectively.

Item 3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

          Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates.  The Company’s market risk arises principally from interest rate risk in its lending, deposit and borrowing activities.  Management actively monitors and manages its interest rate risk exposure. Management considers interest rate risk to be a significant market risk, which could have the largest material effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. 

          There has not been any material change in the market risk disclosure contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004.

17


Item 4.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

          Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”).  Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in alerting them on a timely basis to material information relating to the Company required to be included in our reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Changes in Internal Controls

          Since the Evaluation Date, there have not been any significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect such controls.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

Exhibits

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer

 

 

31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer

 

 

32

Certification Pursuant to Section 906

 

 

 

 

 

(b)

Reports on Form 8-K

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Company filed a report on Form 8-K on January 11, 2005 in regards to release of the Company’s fourth quarter and year-end results for 2004.

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Company filed a report on Form 8-K on April 12, 2005 in regards to release of the Company’s first quarter 2005 earnings.

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Company filed a report on Form 8-K on May 3, 2005, to announce that the Company’s President & CEO was to make a presentation at the D.A. Davidson 2005 7th Annual Financial Services Conference.

18


SIGNATURES

          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

CASCADE BANCORP

 


 

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

Date     5/6/05

By

/s/ PATRICIA L. MOSS

 

 


 

 

Patricia L. Moss, President & CEO

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date     5/6/05

By

/s/ GREGORY D. NEWTON

 

 


 

 

Gregory D. Newton, EVP/Chief Financial Officer

19