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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q


x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 26, 2004

OR

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


Commission file number 1-10079

CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

 

94-2885898

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

3901 North First Street, San Jose, California 95134-1599

(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

 

(408) 943-2600

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes xNo o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as outlined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act):
Yes
xNo o

The total number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of November 1, 2004 was 125,750,802.



INDEX

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

3

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

25

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

43

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

45

 

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

45

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

45

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

45

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

45

Item 5. Other Information

46

Item 6. Exhibits

46

Signatures

47

2


ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

December 28,
2003

 

 

 



 



 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

150,518

 

$

183,708

 

Short-term investments

 

 

71,981

 

 

14,909

 

 

 



 



 

Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

 

 

222,499

 

 

198,617

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

125,088

 

 

113,568

 

Inventories

 

 

93,116

 

 

72,085

 

Other current assets

 

 

101,794

 

 

134,125

 

 

 



 



 

Total current assets

 

 

542,497

 

 

518,395

 

 

 



 



 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

 

435,898

 

 

442,887

 

Goodwill

 

 

385,375

 

 

322,208

 

Other intangible assets

 

 

50,891

 

 

53,275

 

Long-term investments

 

 

105,688

 

 

118,437

 

Other assets

 

 

114,860

 

 

112,295

 

 

 



 



 

Total assets

 

$

1,635,209

 

$

1,567,497

 

 

 



 



 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

74,590

 

$

60,601

 

Accrued compensation and employee benefits

 

 

46,254

 

 

39,704

 

3.75% convertible subordinated notes

 

 

68,652

 

 

—  

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

69,753

 

 

87,594

 

Deferred income

 

 

23,499

 

 

20,104

 

Income taxes payable

 

 

6,354

 

 

2,676

 

 

 



 



 

Total current liabilities

 

 

289,102

 

 

210,679

 

 

 



 



 

Convertible subordinated notes

 

 

600,000

 

 

668,652

 

Deferred income taxes and other tax liabilities

 

 

69,124

 

 

101,254

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

12,662

 

 

17,724

 

 

 



 



 

Total liabilities

 

 

970,888

 

 

998,309

 

 

 



 



 

Commitments and contingencies (see Note 8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 5,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

Common stock, $.01 par value, 650,000 and 650,000 shares authorized; 139,455 and 139,164 issued; 125,554 and 120,483 outstanding at September 26, 2004 and December 28, 2003, respectively

 

 

1,395

 

 

1,391

 

Additional paid-in-capital

 

 

1,125,161

 

 

1,115,684

 

Deferred stock compensation

 

 

(2,611

)

 

(5,950

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

408

 

 

1,393

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(275,007

)

 

(260,723

)

 

 



 



 

 

 

 

849,346

 

 

851,795

 

 

 



 



 

Less: shares of common stock held in treasury, at cost; 13,901 shares and 18,681 shares at September 26, 2004 and December 28, 2003, respectively

 

 

(185,025

)

 

(282,607

)

 

 



 



 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

664,321

 

 

569,188

 

 

 



 



 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

1,635,209

 

$

1,567,497

 

 

 



 



 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

3


CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Revenues

 

$

219,595

 

$

216,642

 

$

738,257

 

$

600,725

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues

 

 

112,401

 

 

111,499

 

 

360,616

 

 

320,520

 

Research and development

 

 

64,764

 

 

62,028

 

 

194,719

 

 

190,642

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

37,239

 

 

33,139

 

 

104,758

 

 

96,079

 

Restructuring

 

 

(326

)

 

(5,523

)

 

(407

)

 

(2,348

)

Amortization of intangibles

 

 

9,739

 

 

9,444

 

 

29,537

 

 

28,274

 

In-process research and development charge

 

 

15,600

 

 

—  

 

 

15,600

 

 

—  

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total costs and expenses

 

 

239,417

 

 

210,587

 

 

704,823

 

 

633,167

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Operating income (loss)

 

 

(19,822

)

 

6,055

 

 

33,434

 

 

(32,442

)

Interest income

 

 

2,724

 

 

2,882

 

 

8,006

 

 

10,192

 

Interest expense

 

 

(2,771

)

 

(3,249

)

 

(8,349

)

 

(13,055

)

Other income and (expense), net

 

 

(2,423

)

 

12,299

 

 

(3,554

)

 

9,233

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

 

(22,292

)

 

17,987

 

 

29,537

 

 

(26,072

)

Benefit from (provision for) income taxes

 

 

26,628

 

 

(720

)

 

23,259

 

 

(2,422

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Net income (loss)

 

$

4,336

 

$

17,267

 

$

52,796

 

$

(28,494

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Basic net income (loss) per share

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.15

 

$

0.43

 

$

(0.23

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Diluted net income (loss) per share

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.12

 

$

0.33

 

$

(0.23

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Shares used in calculation of net income (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

125,172

 

 

118,116

 

 

123,652

 

 

122,021

 

Diluted

 

 

130,961

 

 

163,175

 

 

167,788

 

 

122,021

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

4


CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

 

 



 



 

Cash flow from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

52,796

 

$

(28,494

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash generated from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

130,004

 

 

126,738

 

Amortization of deferred stock compensation

 

 

3,237

 

 

8,723

 

Loss on sales of property, plant and equipment

 

 

78

 

 

395

 

Employee stock purchase assistance plan loan interest

 

 

(1,586

)

 

(3,024

)

Acquired in-process research and development

 

 

15,600

 

 

—  

 

Net loss on early retirement of debt

 

 

—  

 

 

3,864

 

Unrealized gain on foreign currency derivatives

 

 

(104

)

 

—  

 

Asset impairment and other

 

 

(123

)

 

(14,822

)

Employee stock purchase assistance plan loan receivable reserve increase (decrease)

 

 

(7,752

)

 

257

 

Restructuring credits

 

 

(407

)

 

(5,323

)

Stock received for manufacturing services

 

 

(3,750

)

 

—  

 

Deferred income taxes and other non-current tax liabilities

 

 

(29,891

)

 

(101

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(1,214

)

 

(33,688

)

Inventories

 

 

(16,599

)

 

20,978

 

Other assets

 

 

2,110

 

 

9,169

 

Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other liabilities

 

 

(13,520

)

 

(30,509

)

Deferred income

 

 

3,395

 

 

(592

)

Income taxes payable

 

 

1,905

 

 

734

 

 

 



 



 

Net cash flow generated from operating activities

 

 

134,179

 

 

54,305

 

 

 



 



 

Cash flow from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of investments

 

 

(100,632

)

 

(76,602

)

Proceeds from sale or maturities of investments

 

 

55,922

 

 

49,696

 

Cash received from (used for) acquisitions, net

 

 

(89,931

)

 

1,442

 

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

 

 

(89,540

)

 

(49,024

)

Proceeds from collection of employee stock purchase assistance plan loans

 

 

28,437

 

 

2,016

 

Proceeds from the sale of equipment

 

 

(98

)

 

3,684

 

NVE Investment

 

 

—  

 

 

23,354

 

Other investments

 

 

(244

)

 

(2,911

)

 

 



 



 

Net cash flow used for investing activities

 

 

(196,086

)

 

(48,345

)

 

 



 



 

Cash flow from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from borrowings

 

 

—  

 

 

24,678

 

Repayment of borrowings

 

 

(5,332

)

 

(7,385

)

Proceeds from issuance of convertible debt

 

 

—  

 

 

600,000

 

Issuance costs of convertible debt

 

 

—  

 

 

(18,450

)

Redemption of convertible debt

 

 

—  

 

 

(400,248

)

Repurchase of common shares

 

 

—  

 

 

(98,903

)

Proceeds from issuance of stock under employee stock plans

 

 

32,152

 

 

25,717

 

Purchase of call spread on common stock

 

 

—  

 

 

(49,300

)

Extension of structured options, net

 

 

1,790

 

 

—  

 

Proceeds from repayments of stockholder notes receivable, net

 

 

107

 

 

60

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

—  

 

 

3,116

 

 

 



 



 

Net cash flow generated from financing activities

 

 

28,717

 

 

79,285

 

 

 



 



 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(33,190

)

 

85,245

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning period

 

 

183,708

 

 

87,200

 

 

 



 



 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

150,518

 

$

172,445

 

 

 



 



 

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock issued for acquisitions

 

$

6,011

 

$

—  

 

Customer prior advances applied to equipment sale

 

$

—  

 

$

5,500

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

5


CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Fiscal Year

Cypress Semiconductor Corporation (“Cypress” or the “Company”) reports on a fiscal-year basis and ends its quarters on the Sunday closest to the end of the applicable calendar quarter, except in a 53-week fiscal year, in which case the additional week falls into the fourth quarter of that fiscal year. Fiscal 2004 is a 53-week year. The three-month periods ended September 26, 2004 (“Q3 2004”), June 27, 2004 (“Q2 2004”), March 28, 2004 (“Q1 2004”), September 28, 2003 (“Q3 2003”), June 29, 2003 (“Q2 2003”) and March 30, 2003 (“Q1 2003”) all included thirteen weeks.

Basis of Presentation

In the opinion of the management of Cypress, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial information included therein. Certain prior-year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current-year presentation. Cypress believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information not misleading. However, this financial data should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in Cypress’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2003.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The results of operations for the three and nine months ended Q3 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In September 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) issued EITF Issue No. 04-08, “Accounting Issues Related to Certain Features of Contingently Convertible Debt and the Effect on Diluted Earnings per Share.”  EITF Issue No. 04-08 pertains to all issued securities that have embedded market price contingent conversion features and therefore, applies to contingently convertible debt, contingently convertible preferred stock, and Instrument C in EITF Issue No. 90-19, “Convertible Bonds with Issuer Option to Settle for Cash upon Conversion.”  EITF Issue No. 04-08 addresses when the dilutive effect of these securities with a market price trigger should be included in diluted earnings per share (“EPS”). The pronouncement is effective for all periods ending after December 15, 2004 and would be applied by retroactively restating previously reported EPS.  The Company does not expect the provisions to have an impact on its computation of EPS.

In June 2004, the EITF reached a consensus on Issue No. 02-14, “Whether an Investor Should Apply the Equity Method of Accounting to Investments Other Than Common Stock.” EITF Issue No. 02-14 addresses whether the equity method of accounting applies when an investor does not have an investment in voting common stock of an investee but exercises significant influence through investments other than common stock. EITF Issue No. 02-14 states that an investor should only apply the equity method of accounting when it has investments in either common stock or in-substance common stock of a corporation, provided that the investor has the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the investee. The accounting provisions of EITF Issue No. 02-14 are effective for reporting periods beginning after September 15, 2004. The adoption of EITF Issue No. 02-14 will have no impact on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets or statements of operations.

In March 2004, the EITF reached a consensus on Issue No. 03-06, “Participating Securities and the Two-class Method Under FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings Per Share.” EITF Issue No. 03-06 addresses a number of questions regarding the computation of EPS by companies that have issued securities other than common stock that contractually entitle the holder to participate in dividends and earnings of the company when, and if, it declares

6


dividends on its common stock. EITF Issue No. 03-06 also provides further guidance in applying the two-class method of calculating EPS. It clarifies what constitutes a participating security and how to apply the two-class method of computing EPS once it is determined that a security is participating, including how to allocate undistributed earnings to such a security. This pronouncement is effective for periods beginning after March 31, 2004. The adoption of this standard did not have an impact on the Company’s computation of EPS.

In March 2004, the EITF reached a consensus on Issue No. 03-01, “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments.”  EITF Issue No. 03-01 provides guidance on recording other-than-temporary impairments of cost method investments and requires additional disclosures for those investments.  In September 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) delayed the accounting provisions of EITF Issue No. 03-01; however, the disclosure requirements remain effective for annual periods ended after June 15, 2004. The Company will evaluate the impact of EITF Issue No. 03-01 once final guidance is issued.

In December 2003, the FASB released a revision to FASB Interpretation No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB No. 51” (“FIN 46”).  FIN 46 requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties.  The FIN 46 revision expands the criteria for consideration in determining whether a variable interest entity should be consolidated.  A public entity is required to apply the provisions of the FIN 46 revision no later than the end of the first reporting period that ended after March 15, 2004.  However, a public entity is required to apply the FIN 46 revision to entities considered to be special-purpose entities no later than as of the end of the first reporting period that ended after December 15, 2003.  The adoption of this standard did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets or statements of operations.

Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation

Cypress has a number of stock-based employee compensation plans. Cypress accounts for those plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB 25”) and related interpretation. In certain instances, Cypress reflects stock-based employee compensation cost in net income (loss). If there is any compensation under the rules of APB 25, the expense is amortized using an accelerated method prescribed under the rules of FASB Interpretation No. 28, “Accounting for Stock Appreciation Rights and Other Variable Stock Option or Award Plans.” The following table illustrates the effect on net income (loss) and income (loss) per share if Cypress had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” to stock-based employee compensation.

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

September 26, 2004

 

September 28, 2003

 

September 26, 2004

 

September 28, 2003

 


 



 



 



 



 

Net income (loss), as reported

 

$

4,336

 

$

17,267

 

$

52,796

 

$

(28,494

)

Add: Total stock-based compensation expense reported in net income (loss), net of related tax effect of zero

 

 

824

 

 

1,369

 

 

3,237

 

 

8,723

 

Deduct: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effect of zero

 

 

(24,084

)

 

(16,051

)

 

(64,067

)

 

(45,472

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Pro forma net income (loss)

 

$

(18,924

)

$

2,585

 

$

(8,034

)

$

(65,243

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Net income (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic—as reported

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.15

 

$

0.43

 

$

(0.23

)

Diluted—as reported

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.12

 

$

0.33

 

$

(0.23

)

Basic—pro forma

 

$

(0.15

)

$

0.02

 

$

(0.06

)

$

(0.53

)

Diluted—pro forma

 

$

(0.16

)

$

0.02

 

$

(0.09

)

$

(0.53

)

7


Note 2 - Business Combinations

Cypress completed two acquisitions during the nine months ended Q3 2004 and made no acquisitions during the corresponding period of fiscal 2003.

Acquisition of FillFactory NV (“FillFactory”)

On August 4, 2004, Cypress completed the acquisition of FillFactory, a Belgium-based company specializing in active pixel Complimentary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (“CMOS”) image sensor technology.  The fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded in Cypress’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of August 4, 2004, the effective date of the acquisition, and the results of operations were included in Cypress’s condensed consolidated results of operations subsequent to August 4, 2004.  There were no significant differences between the accounting policies of Cypress and FillFactory.  FillFactory is part of Cypress’s Memory business segment and impacts various market segments (see Note 15).

Under the terms of the acquisition, Cypress acquired 100% of the outstanding capital stock of FillFactory in exchange for an aggregate of $100.0 million in cash.  Of the total cash consideration, $14.0 million is held in an escrow fund, which will be used to compensate the Company for any liabilities the Company may incur resulting from any breach of general representations or warranties made by FillFactory’s shareholders. The escrow fund, less any amounts reimbursed to the Company, will be distributed to FillFactory’s shareholders in installments through fiscal 2008.

The following table summarizes the total purchase consideration:

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$

100,000

 

Acquisition costs

 

 

1,353

 

 

 



 

Total  purchase consideration

 

$

101,353

 

 

 



 

The allocation of the purchase consideration was as follows:

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

Net tangible assets

 

$

8,857

 

Acquired identifiable intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

Purchased technology

 

 

5,600

 

Patents

 

 

6,400

 

Customer contracts

 

 

7,500

 

Trademarks

 

 

1,300

 

In-process research and development

 

 

15,600

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(7,071

)

Goodwill

 

 

63,167

 

 

 



 

Total purchase consideration

 

$

101,353

 

 

 



 

Net tangible assets acquired consisted of the following:

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

8,343

 

Trade accounts receivable, net

 

 

4,990

 

Inventories

 

 

2,735

 

Property and equipment

 

 

893

 

Other assets

 

 

768

 

 

 



 

Total assets acquired

 

 

17,729

 

 

 



 

Accounts payable

 

 

(4,292

)

Other accrued expenses and liabilities

 

 

(4,580

)

 

 



 

Total liabilities assumed

 

 

(8,872

)

 

 



 

Net tangible assets acquired

 

$

8,857

 

 

 



 

8


In-process research and development of $15.6 million was expensed in Q3 2004 as the acquired in-process research and development projects have not reached technological feasibility and have no alternative future use as of the date of acquisition.  In assessing the projects, the Company considered key characteristics of the technology as well as its future prospects, the rate technology changes in the industry, product life cycles, and various projects’ stage of development.

The valuation of in-process research and development was determined using the sum of the discounted future cash flows attributable to the projects using discount rates ranging from 28% to 50%, based on the estimated time to complete the projects and the level of risks involved.  In addition, the percentage of completion for each project was determined by identifying the research and development expenses invested in the project as a ratio of the total estimated development costs required to bring the project to technical and commercial feasibility.  The percentage of completion for these projects ranged from 1% to 91%.

Acquired identifiable intangible assets are being amortized over their estimated useful lives of 4 years on a straight-line basis.

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair values of the net tangible and intangible assets.  FillFactory offers a variety of high-performance custom and standard products for some of the industry’s most advanced digital photography, high-speed imaging, machine vision and automotive applications.  Through this acquisition, the Company’s goals are to increase its sales into the cellular phone markets and to augment its penetration of additional market segments, including digital still cameras and automotive sensors.  These factors primarily contributed to a purchase price which resulted in goodwill. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” goodwill is not amortized but will be tested for impairment at least annually.

The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of operations of Cypress and FillFactory as if the acquisition had occurred as of the beginning of the periods presented. The unaudited pro forma financial information is not intended to represent or be indicative of the consolidated results of operations or financial condition of Cypress that would have been reported had the acquisition been completed as of the beginning of the periods presented, and should not be taken as representative of the future consolidated results of operations or financial condition of Cypress. Pro forma results were as follows:

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 


 



 



 



 



 

Revenues

 

$

223,215

 

$

220,992

 

$

755,145

 

$

617,017

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

3,942

 

$

15,625

 

$

49,849

 

$

(32,914

)

Basic net income (loss) per share

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.13

 

$

0.40

 

$

(0.27

)

Diluted net income (loss) per share

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.11

 

$

0.32

 

$

(0.27

)

Acquisition of Cascade Semiconductor Corporation (“Cascade”)

On January 6, 2004, Cypress acquired 100% of the outstanding common and preferred stock of Cascade Semiconductor Corporation, a company specializing in one-transistor Pseudo Static Random Access Memory (“SRAM”) products for wireless applications, including cellular phones. Cascade is part of Cypress’s Memory business segment and Wireless Terminals market segment (see Note 15).

The fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed were included in Cypress’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 6, 2004, the effective date of the acquisition, and the results of operations were included in Cypress’s condensed consolidated results of operations subsequent to January 6, 2004.  There were no significant differences between the accounting policies of Cypress and Cascade. Supplemental pro forma financial information is not presented, as the historical results of operations of Cascade are not material to Cypress’s consolidated results of operations.

9


The total consideration for Cascade will be up to approximately $19.0 million in a combination of Cypress shares and cash, consisting of purchase consideration of $9.6 million and contingent consideration of $9.4 million.

Purchase consideration:  The purchase consideration of $9.6 million consisted of initial shares issued upon closing (290,360 valued at $6.0 million) plus an additional $3.0 million in share consideration, to be issued in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004 and the first quarter of fiscal 2005, to former stockholders as a result of the achievement of the first milestone in Q1 2004, and $0.6 million in acquisition and related expenses.

The allocation of the purchase consideration was as follows:

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

$

7,960

 

Current liabilities

 

 

(4,719

)

 

 



 

Net tangible assets

 

 

3,241

 

Acquired identifiable intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

Purchased technology

 

 

6,289

 

Non-compete agreements

 

 

65

 

 

 



 

Total purchase consideration

 

$

9,595

 

 

 



 

Acquired identifiable intangible assets are being amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives of 24 months.

Contingent consideration:  The $9.4 million consideration represents contingent consideration payable to employees based on either milestone achievement and employment conditions, or employment conditions alone, through January 2007. Where the contingency is based on milestone achievements and employment conditions, no charge is recognized until the milestone conditions have been reached at which point any contingent consideration will be recognized over the employment-vesting period. Employment-only contingent consideration is recognized over the employment-vesting period.  In the three and nine-month periods ended Q3 2004, Cypress recorded charges of $0.9 million and $3.1 million, respectively, related to the achievement of revenue milestones and employment service periods. The accrued charges will be paid out in Q4 2004 and Q1 2007.

Note 3 - Consolidation of SunPower Corporation (“SunPower”)

Cypress gained effective control over SunPower in Q1 2003. As a result, effective at the beginning of fiscal 2003, Cypress consolidated the results of SunPower, which was previously accounted for under the equity method in fiscal 2002 due to the existence of substantive participating rights of the minority shareholders. Cypress and its Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) own preferred stock of SunPower, which is convertible into common stock. As of September 26, 2004, Cypress and its CEO owned approximately 57% and 6%, respectively, of SunPower on an as-converted basis.

On June 29, 2004, Cypress entered into a reorganization agreement with SunPower to purchase all of the outstanding shares of SunPower’s common stock in exchange for shares of Cypress’s common stock.  Holders of SunPower’s preferred stock, including Cypress and its CEO, are entitled to participate in this arrangement by converting their preferred stock into common stock.

The reorganization is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004.  All preferred holders are expected to convert their shares into common stock, except for Cypress.  Cypress will acquire all the minority interests held in SunPower, making SunPower a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cypress.  Under the reorganization agreement, the SunPower minority interest acquired by Cypress in the transaction will be valued at approximately $24.7 million. Following the transaction, Cypress will invest an additional $16.0 million in SunPower’s preferred stock.  The purchase price will be allocated between in-process research and development, which will be expensed immediately, intangible assets and goodwill.

All SunPower intercompany loans and transactions have been eliminated from the condensed consolidated financial statements.

10


Note 4 - Goodwill and Intangibles

Goodwill

The following table presents the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill allocated to the reportable segments:

(In thousands)

 

Memory

 

Non-Memory

 

Total

 


 



 



 



 

Balance at December 28, 2003

 

$

—  

 

$

322,208

 

$

322,208

 

Goodwill acquired

 

 

63,167

 

 

—  

 

 

63,167

 

 

 



 



 



 

Balance at September 26, 2004

 

$

63,167

 

$

322,208

 

$

385,375

 

 

 



 



 



 

Goodwill acquired was related to the acquisition of FillFactory in Q3 2004 (see Note 2).

Purchased Intangibles

In Q3 2004, Cypress acquired FillFactory. The acquisition resulted in a $5.6 million increase in gross value of purchased technology and a $15.2 million increase in gross value of patents, customer contracts and trademarks. In Q1 2004, Cypress acquired Cascade. The acquisition resulted in a $6.3 million increase in gross value of purchased technology and a $0.1 million increase in gross value of non-compete agreements (see Note 2). The following tables present details of Cypress’s total purchased intangible assets with finite lives.  Cypress does not have any intangible assets with indefinite lives.

As of September 26, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

               

(In thousands)

 

Gross

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

Net

 


 



 



 



 

Purchased technology

 

$

204,545

 

$

(171,332

)

$

33,213

 

Non-compete agreements

 

 

18,715

 

 

(18,393

)

 

322

 

Patents, licenses, customer contracts and trademarks

 

 

21,903

 

 

(5,680

)

 

16,223

 

Other

 

 

4,600

 

 

(3,467

)

 

1,133

 

 

 



 



 



 

Total

 

$

249,763

 

$

(198,872

)

$

50,891

 

 

 



 



 



 


As of December 28, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

               

(In thousands)

 

Gross

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

Net

 


 



 



 



 

Purchased technology

 

$

192,656

 

$

(148,234

)

$

44,422

 

Non-compete agreements

 

 

18,650

 

 

(14,436

)

 

4,214

 

Patents, licenses, customer contracts and trademarks

 

 

6,704

 

 

(3,788

)

 

2,916

 

Other

 

 

4,600

 

 

(2,877

)

 

1,723

 

 

 



 



 



 

Total

 

$

222,610

 

$

(169,335

)

$

53,275

 

 

 



 



 



 

Amortization expense for the three and nine months ended Q3 2004 was $9.7 million and $29.5 million, respectively. Amortization expense for the three and nine months ended Q3 2003 was $9.4 million and $28.3 million, respectively. The estimated annual amortization expense of these purchased intangible assets is as follows:

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

2004 (remaining three months)

 

$

8,731

 

2005

 

 

23,008

 

2006

 

 

8,144

 

2007

 

 

5,820

 

2008

 

 

3,379

 

Thereafter

 

 

1,809

 

 

 



 

Total

 

$

50,891

 

 

 



 

11


Note 5 - Restructuring

The semiconductor industry has historically been characterized by wide fluctuations in demand for, and supply of, semiconductors. In some cases, industry downturns have lasted more than a year.  Prior experience has shown that restructuring of operations, resulting in significant restructuring charges, may become necessary if an industry downturn persists.  Cypress had two active restructuring plans—one initiated in the third quarter of fiscal 2001 (“Fiscal 2001 Restructuring Plan”) and the other initiated in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 (“Fiscal 2002 Restructuring Plan”).  Cypress recorded initial restructuring charges under the Fiscal 2001 Restructuring Plan and the Fiscal 2002 Restructuring Plan based on assumptions that it deemed appropriate for the economic environment that existed at the time these estimates were made.  However, due to continued changes in the semiconductor industry and in specific business conditions, Cypress has taken additional actions and made appropriate adjustments for property, plant and equipment, leased facilities and personnel costs under both the Fiscal 2001 Restructuring Plan and the Fiscal 2002 Restructuring Plan.

As of December 28, 2003, both restructuring events have been substantially completed with reserves remaining only for leases and employee benefits. As of September 26, 2004, all employee benefits have been paid out and the only remaining reserve was related to lease payments, which will be paid through the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007.

The following table summarizes the activities associated with the restructuring liabilities and asset write-downs since the inception of the Fiscal 2002 Restructuring Plan:

(In thousands)

 

Property, Plant
& Equipment

 

Leased
Facilities

 

Personnel

 

Total

 


 



 



 



 



 

Initial provision

 

$

35,959

 

$

1,211

 

$

8,188

 

$

45,358

 

Non-cash charges

 

 

(39

)

 

—  

 

 

(40

)

 

(79

)

Cash charges

 

 

(50

)

 

(524

)

 

(5,276

)

 

(5,850

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at December 29, 2002

 

 

35,870

 

 

687

 

 

2,872

 

 

39,429

 

Q1 2003 provision

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

3,360

 

 

3,360

 

Non-cash charges

 

 

(2,413

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(2,413

)

Cash charges

 

 

(98

)

 

(2

)

 

(2,263

)

 

(2,363

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at March 30, 2003

 

 

33,359

 

 

685

 

 

3,969

 

 

38,013

 

Non-cash charges

 

 

(3,161

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(3,161

)

Cash charges

 

 

(225

)

 

(51

)

 

(3,224

)

 

(3,500

)

Assets placed back into service

 

 

(3,191

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(3,191

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at June 29, 2003

 

 

26,782

 

 

634

 

 

745

 

 

28,161

 

Q3 2003 provision

 

 

—  

 

 

788

 

 

1,752

 

 

2,540

 

Non-cash charges

 

 

(2,740

)

 

113

 

 

—  

 

 

(2,627

)

Cash charges

 

 

(137

)

 

(123

)

 

(688

)

 

(948

)

Assets placed back into service

 

 

(4,138

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(4,138

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at September 28, 2003

 

 

19,767

 

 

1,412

 

 

1,809

 

 

22,988

 

Q4 2003 benefit

 

 

(1,271

)

 

(223

)

 

(194

)

 

(1,688

)

Non-cash charges

 

 

(10,892

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(10,892

)

Cash charges

 

 

(389

)

 

(62

)

 

(1,063

)

 

(1,514

)

Assets placed back into service

 

 

(7,215

)

 

1

 

 

2

 

 

(7,212

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at December 28, 2003

 

 

—  

 

 

1,128

 

 

554

 

 

1,682

 

Q1 2004 benefit

 

 

—  

 

 

(56

)

 

—  

 

 

(56

)

Cash charges

 

 

—  

 

 

(68

)

 

(299

)

 

(367

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at March 28, 2004

 

 

—  

 

 

1,004

 

 

255

 

 

1,259

 

Cash charges

 

 

—  

 

 

(87

)

 

(52

)

 

(139

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at June 27, 2004

 

 

—  

 

 

917

 

 

203

 

 

1,120

 

Q3 2004 benefit

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(203

)

 

(203

)

Cash charges

 

 

—  

 

 

(129

)

 

—  

 

 

(129

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at September 26, 2004

 

$

—  

 

$

788

 

$

—  

 

$

788

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

For the nine months ended Q3 2004, restructuring credits in the condensed statement of operations were $407.0 thousand, which was comprised of a $56.0 thousand benefit for an adjustment to lease facility accruals, a $203.0 thousand benefit for an adjustment to personnel benefit accruals, and a $148.0 thousand adjustment to fixed assets decommission cost accruals.

12


The following table summarizes the activities associated with the restructuring liabilities and asset write-downs since the inception of the Fiscal 2001 Restructuring Plan:

(In thousands)

 

Property, Plant
& Equipment

 

Leased
Facilities

 

Personnel

 

Total

 


 



 



 



 



 

Initial provision

 

$

113,350

 

$

4,079

 

$

14,684

 

$

132,113

 

Non-cash charges

 

 

(5,145

)

 

—  

 

 

(8,970

)

 

(14,115

)

Cash charges

 

 

(380

)

 

(53

)

 

(3,836

)

 

(4,269

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at September 30, 2001

 

 

107,825

 

 

4,026

 

 

1,878

 

 

113,729

 

Non-cash charges

 

 

(2,124

)

 

—  

 

 

(86

)

 

(2,210

)

Cash charges

 

 

(1,239

)

 

(160

)

 

(407

)

 

(1,806

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at December 30, 2001

 

 

104,462

 

 

3,866

 

 

1,385

 

 

109,713

 

Q1 2002 provision

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

1,595

 

 

1,595

 

Non-cash charges

 

 

(5,096

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(5,096

)

Cash charges

 

 

(147

)

 

(375

)

 

(1,581

)

 

(2,103

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at March 31, 2002

 

 

99,219

 

 

3,491

 

 

1,399

 

 

104,109

 

Cash charges

 

 

(151

)

 

(503

)

 

(553

)

 

(1,207

)

Assets placed back into service

 

 

(13,217

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(13,217

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at June 30, 2002

 

 

85,851

 

 

2,988

 

 

846

 

 

89,685

 

Q3 2002 provision

 

 

3,378

 

 

2,761

 

 

3,251

 

 

9,390

 

Non-cash charges

 

 

(12,316

)

 

—  

 

 

(924

)

 

(13,240

)

Cash charges

 

 

(484

)

 

(502

)

 

(1,039

)

 

(2,025

)

Assets placed back into service

 

 

(9,545

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(9,545

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at September 29, 2002

 

 

66,884

 

 

5,247

 

 

2,134

 

 

74,265

 

Q4 2002 benefit

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(701

)

 

(701

)

Non-cash charges

 

 

(12,786

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(12,786

)

Cash charges

 

 

(419

)

 

(582

)

 

(799

)

 

(1,800

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at December 29, 2002

 

 

53,679

 

 

4,665

 

 

634

 

 

58,978

 

Non-cash charges

 

 

(16,046

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(16,046

)

Cash charges

 

 

(862

)

 

(674

)

 

(540

)

 

(2,076

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at March 30, 2003

 

 

36,771

 

 

3,991

 

 

94

 

 

40,856

 

Non-cash charges

 

 

(1,206

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(1,206

)

Cash charges

 

 

(471

)

 

(739

)

 

(115

)

 

(1,325

)

Assets placed back into service

 

 

(64

)

 

—  

 

 

21

 

 

(43

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at June 29, 2003

 

 

35,030

 

 

3,252

 

 

—  

 

 

38,282

 

Q3 2003 benefit

 

 

(8,063

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(8,063

)

Non-cash charges

 

 

(10,915

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(10,915

)

Cash charges

 

 

(74

)

 

(520

)

 

—  

 

 

(594

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at September 28, 2003

 

 

15,978

 

 

2,732

 

 

—  

 

 

18,710

 

Q4 2003 provision (benefit)

 

 

(2,696

)

 

645

 

 

—  

 

 

(2,051

)

Non-cash charges

 

 

(11,549

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(11,549

)

Cash charges

 

 

(233

)

 

(631

)

 

—  

 

 

(864

)

Assets placed back into service

 

 

(1,500

)

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(1,500

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at December 28, 2003

 

 

—  

 

 

2,746

 

 

—  

 

 

2,746

 

Cash charges

 

 

—  

 

 

(328

)

 

—  

 

 

(328

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at March 28, 2004

 

 

—  

 

 

2,418

 

 

—  

 

 

2,418

 

Cash charges

 

 

—  

 

 

(366

)

 

—  

 

 

(366

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at June 27, 2004

 

 

—  

 

 

2,052

 

 

—  

 

 

2,052

 

Cash charges

 

 

—  

 

 

(464

)

 

—  

 

 

(464

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Balance at September 26, 2004

 

$

—  

 

$

1,588

 

$

—  

 

$

1,588

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Note 6 - Balance Sheet Components

Accounts Receivable, Net

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

December 28,
2003

 


 



 



 

Accounts receivable, gross

 

$

128,500

 

$

116,877

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts and customer returns

 

 

(3,412

)

 

(3,309

)

 

 



 



 

Accounts receivable, net

 

$

125,088

 

$

113,568

 

 

 



 



 

13


Inventories

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

December 28,
2003

 


 



 



 

Raw materials

 

$

6,482

 

$

3,007

 

Work-in-process

 

 

54,926

 

 

43,669

 

Finished goods

 

 

31,708

 

 

25,409

 

 

 



 



 

Inventories

 

$

93,116

 

$

72,085

 

 

 



 



 

Other Current Assets

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

December 28,
2003

 


 



 



 

Employee stock purchase assistance plan, net (see Note 13)

 

$

45,212

 

$

64,311

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

26,423

 

 

35,109

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

16,507

 

 

22,818

 

Other current assets

 

 

13,652

 

 

11,887

 

 

 



 



 

Other current assets

 

$

101,794

 

$

134,125

 

 

 



 



 

Other Assets

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

December 28,
2003

 


 



 



 

Restricted cash

 

$

63,386

 

$

62,814

 

Key employee deferred compensation plan

 

 

20,015

 

 

18,700

 

Other

 

 

31,459

 

 

30,781

 

 

 



 



 

Other assets

 

$

114,860

 

$

112,295

 

 

 



 



 

Other Current Liabilities

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

December 28,
2003

 


 



 



 

Customer advances

 

$

8,679

 

$

25,081

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

3,037

 

 

1,783

 

Sales representative commissions

 

 

4,817

 

 

4,786

 

Accrued royalties

 

 

2,521

 

 

3,426

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

7,057

 

 

7,017

 

Key employee deferred compensation plan

 

 

22,888

 

 

23,828

 

Other

 

 

20,754

 

 

21,673

 

 

 



 



 

Other current liabilities

 

$

69,753

 

$

87,594

 

 

 



 



 

Deferred Income Taxes and Other Tax Liabilities

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

December 28,
2003

 


 



 



 

Deferred income taxes

 

$

32,826

 

$

35,109

 

Non-current tax liabilities

 

 

36,298

 

 

66,145

 

 

 



 



 

Deferred income taxes and other tax liabilities

 

$

69,124

 

$

101,254

 

 

 



 



 

14


Note 7- Financial Instruments

Available-for-sale securities held by Cypress as of September 26, 2004 and December 28, 2003 were as follows:

(In thousands)

 

Cost

 

Gross Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Market
Value

 


 



 



 



 



 

September 26, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash equivalents:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal agency notes

 

$

7,814

 

$

16

 

$

(1

)

$

7,829

 

Money market funds

 

 

88,840

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

88,840

 

Municipal bonds

 

 

5,505

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

5,505

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

18,955

 

 

1

 

 

(4

)

 

18,952

 

Auction rate certificates

 

 

23,495

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

23,495

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total cash equivalents

 

$

144,609

 

$

17

 

$

(5

)

$

144,621

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Short-term investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate notes/bonds

 

$

36,177

 

$

17

 

$

(118

)

$

36,076

 

Federal agency notes

 

 

28,320

 

 

—  

 

 

(62

)

 

28,258

 

Municipal bonds

 

 

3,602

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

3,602

 

Auction rate certificates

 

 

4,046

 

 

—  

 

 

(1

)

 

4,045

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total short-term investments

 

$

72,145

 

$

17

 

$

(181

)

$

71,981

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Long-term marketable securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate notes/bonds

 

$

63,408

 

$

64

 

$

(429

)

$

63,043

 

Federal agency notes

 

 

37,566

 

 

32

 

 

(189

)

 

37,409

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total long-term marketable securities

 

$

100,974

 

$

96

 

$

(618

)

$

100,452

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total

 

$

317,728

 

$

130

 

$

(804

)

$

317,054

 

 

 



 



 



 



 


(In thousands)

 

Cost

 

Gross Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Market
Value

 


 



 



 



 



 

December 28, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash equivalents:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial paper

 

$

18,995

 

$

—  

 

$

—  

 

$

18,995

 

Federal agency notes

 

 

20,095

 

 

—  

 

 

(2

)

 

20,093

 

Money market funds

 

 

105,267

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

105,267

 

Municipal bonds

 

 

9,754

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

9,754

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

3,996

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

3,996

 

Auction rate certificates

 

 

21,930

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

21,930

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total cash equivalents

 

$

180,037

 

$

—  

 

$

(2

)

$

180,035

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Short-term investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate notes/bonds

 

$

12,708

 

$

37

 

$

(13

)

$

12,732

 

Federal agency notes

 

 

2,175

 

 

2

 

 

—  

 

 

2,177

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total short-term investments

 

$

14,883

 

$

39

 

$

(13

)

$

14,909

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Long-term marketable securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate notes/bonds

 

$

66,096

 

$

196

 

$

(112

)

$

66,180

 

Federal agency notes

 

 

47,415

 

 

91

 

 

(45

)

 

47,461

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total long-term marketable securities

 

$

113,511

 

$

287

 

$

(157

)

$

113,641

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total

 

$

308,431

 

$

326

 

$

(172

)

$

308,585

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Proceeds from or maturities of available-for-sale investments were $55.9 million and $49.7 million for the nine months ended Q3 2004 and Q3 2003, respectively. There were no realized gains or losses for the three and nine months ended Q3 2004, compared to $0 and $0.6 million of realized gains for the three and nine months ended Q3 2003, respectively.

In addition to the available-for-sale investments, Cypress has liquid investments in two limited liability partnerships. Cypress is a limited partner in the partnerships and as such, does not participate in the management or control of the partnerships. The limited liability partnerships invest primarily in securities traded on a national securities exchange and the general partner in the partnership controls the operating and financial policies of the partnership. The limited

15


liability partnerships account for those investments using mark-to-market accounting in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. Cypress’s investments in the partnerships are not significant to Cypress’s operations and economically represent investments primarily in equity securities by Cypress.

At September 26, 2004, Cypress’s investments in each of the partnerships represented an ownership interest of approximately 10.8% and 13.9% and amounted to $5.2 million in total. While the Company’s investment percentage in the partnerships is not significant, generally accepted accounting principles require that the Company accounts for the investment using the equity method of accounting when the investment represents more than 3% of the limited liability partnership, without regard to the limited partners influence over the partnerships operating and financial policies.

At the end of fiscal 2003, Cypress’s ownership interest in the two limited liability partnerships amounted to $4.8 million in total with the increase of $0.4 million for the nine months ended in Q3 2004 being a result of an unrealized gain on the investments.  We classify these investments in long-term investments in the condensed consolidated financial statements. The net income of the two limited liability partnerships for Q3 2004 and the nine months ended September 26, 2004 were $4.0 million and $8.7 million, respectively.

Fair Value of Debt Instruments

The estimated fair values of debt instruments have generally been determined using available market information. However, considerable judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that Cypress could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies could have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.

Cypress determines the fair value of the subordinated convertible debt based on quoted market prices and the fair value of non-traded collateralized debt using a discounted cash flow analysis. The discounted cash flow analysis is based on estimated interest rates for similar types of currently available borrowing arrangements with similar remaining maturities. The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of Cypress’s long-term debt are as follows:

 

 

September 26, 2004

 

December 28, 2003

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

Carrying Amount

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

Carrying Amount

 

Estimate
Fair Value

 


 



 



 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible subordinated notes

 

$

668,652

 

$

645,145

 

$

668,652

 

$

942,200

 

Collateralized debt instruments

 

 

15,736

 

 

15,736

 

 

20,675

 

 

20,675

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total debt

 

$

684,388

 

$

660,881

 

$

689,327

 

$

962,875

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

The decline in the estimated fair values from December 28, 2003 to September 26, 2004 resulted primarily from the decline in the Company’s stock price.  The Company’s liabilities for all periods presented are the amounts shown as carrying values, not the estimated fair values.

Note 8 - Commitments and Contingencies

Guarantees and Product Warranties

Cypress applies the disclosure provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others” (“FIN 45”), to its agreements that contain guarantee or indemnification clauses. These disclosure provisions expand those required by SFAS No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies,” by requiring that guarantors disclose certain types of guarantees, even if the likelihood of requiring the guarantor’s performance is remote. As of September 26, 2004, Cypress has accrued its estimate of liability incurred under these indemnification arrangements and guarantees, as applicable. Cypress maintains self-insurance for certain liabilities of its officers and directors. The following is a description of significant arrangements in which Cypress is a guarantor.

16


Indemnification Obligations

Cypress is a party to a variety of agreements pursuant to which it may be obligated to indemnify the other party with respect to certain matters. Typically, these obligations arise in the context of contracts entered into by Cypress, under which Cypress customarily agrees to hold the other party harmless against losses arising from a breach of representations and covenants related to such matters as title to assets sold, certain intellectual property rights, specified environmental matters and certain income taxes. In each of these circumstances, payment by Cypress is conditioned on the other party making a claim pursuant to the procedures specified in the particular contract, which procedures typically allow Cypress to challenge the other party’s claims. Further, Cypress’s obligations under these agreements may be limited in terms of time and/or amount, and in some instances, Cypress may have recourse against third parties for certain payments made by it under these agreements.

It is not possible to predict the maximum potential amount of future payments under these or similar agreements due to the conditional nature of Cypress’s obligations and the unique facts and circumstances involved in each particular agreement. Historically, payments made by Cypress under these agreements did not have a material effect on its business, financial condition or results of operations.

Product Warranties

Cypress estimates its warranty costs based on historical warranty claim experience and applies this estimate to the revenue stream for products under warranty. Included in Cypress’s warranty accrual are costs for limited warranties and extended warranty coverage. Future costs for warranties applicable to revenue recognized in the current period are charged to cost of revenues. The warranty accrual is reviewed quarterly to verify that it properly reflects the remaining obligations based on the anticipated expenditures over the balance of the obligation period. Adjustments are made when actual warranty claim experience differs from estimates.  Warranty costs have not historically been significant as a percentage of revenue.

However, for products sold in the automotive sector, Cypress may face product liability claims that are disproportionately higher than the value of the products involved.  These costs might include, but are not limited to, labor and other costs of replacing defective parts, lost profits and other damages.  If Cypress is required to pay for damages resulting from quality or performance issues in Cypress’s automotive products, Cypress’s results of operations and business could be adversely affected.  Cypress’s revenue from products sold in the automotive sector was $2.2 million and $6.4 million for the three and nine-month periods ending September 26, 2004, respectively.

The following table presents the changes in the Company’s warranty reserve:

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 


 



 



 



 



 

Warranty Reserve:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

3,265

 

$

1,864

 

$

2,364

 

$

1,839

 

Warranties paid

 

 

(3,281

)

 

(1,417

)

 

(8,055

)

 

(5,282

)

Provision for warranty reserve

 

 

2,520

 

 

1,917

 

 

8,195

 

 

5,807

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Ending balance

 

$

2,504

 

$

2,364

 

$

2,504

 

$

2,364

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Contingent Milestones and Revenue-Based Compensation

For Q3 2004 and Q3 2003, contingent milestone/revenue-based compensation charges tied to continued employment related to acquisitions were $1.3 million and $0.3 million, respectively. For the nine months ended Q3 2004 and Q3 2003, contingent milestone/revenue-based compensation charges tied to continued employment related to acquisitions were $4.6 million and $2.8 million, respectively.  These charges were included primarily in research and development in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The aggregate amount of future contingent cash compensation that could be paid under all acquisition agreements assuming all milestones are met was $11.0 million as of September 26, 2004. Included in the $11.0 million aggregate contingent cash compensation was a $6.3 million contingency, relating to an acquisition, that could be paid at Cypress’s discretion, in equivalent Cypress common stock instead of cash.  In addition, Cypress could be required to pay amounts in Cypress common stock

17


with the maximum equivalent share payout based in dollar amounts being $3.1 million and the maximum share based payout being 0.3 million shares.

Litigation and Asserted Claims

Cypress is a defendant in an 18-patent infringement case brought by the Lemelson Partnership in the United States District Court for the District of Arizona.  Due to concurrent litigation in Nevada concerning 14 of the 18 patents, the Company’s suit was stayed with respect to 14 of the patents.  The four non-stayed patents will proceed to the “claim construction” phase, which is the phase of litigation where the judge interprets each of the patent claims.  The claim construction hearing is scheduled for November 8-10, 2004.  The judge’s final ruling on claim construction will follow the hearing, but will likely not occur before the first or second quarters of fiscal 2005. Cypress has reviewed and investigated the allegations in both Lemelson’s original and amended complaints. Cypress believes that it has meritorious defenses to these allegations and will vigorously defend itself in this matter. However, because of the nature and inherent uncertainties of litigation, should the outcome of this action be unfavorable, Cypress’s business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.

In addition, Cypress is currently a party to other legal proceedings, claims, disputes and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business.  Cypress currently believes that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on Cypress’s financial position, results of operation or cash flows. However, because of the nature and inherent uncertainties of litigation and asserted claims, should the outcome of these actions be unfavorable, Cypress’s business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.

Note 9 - Debt and Equity Transactions

Option Contracts

At September 26, 2004, Cypress had outstanding a series of equity options on Cypress’s common stock with an initial cost of $26.0 million that were originally entered into in fiscal 2001, which are classified in stockholders’ equity in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.  The contracts require physical settlement.  During Q3 2004, the contracts were extended, with no resulting cost or benefit. Currently, the contracts are scheduled to expire in December 2004. Upon expiration of the options, if Cypress’s stock price is above the threshold price of $21.00 per share, Cypress will receive a settlement value totaling $30.3 million in cash.  If Cypress’s stock price is below the threshold price of $21.00 per share, Cypress will receive 1.4 million shares of its common stock.  Alternatively, the contract may be renewed and extended.

In conjunction with the issuance of Cypress’s 1.25% convertible subordinated notes (“1.25% Notes”) in June 2003, Cypress purchased a call spread option (the “Option”) on 32 million Cypress common shares scheduled to expire in July 2004 for $49.3 million (see Note 10 of the Notes to Financial Statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2003 for a description of the Option). The Option was designed to mitigate stock dilution from conversion of the 1.25% Notes. The Option was restructured in May 2004 into two equal parts maturing August 16 and September 30, 2004.  As of each of the maturity dates, the Option was out of the money and expired. The expiration of the Option had no impact on the Company’s cash balances or statement of operations in fiscal 2004.

Deferred Stock-Based Compensation

Cypress records provisions for deferred stock compensation related to acquisitions.  Stock-based compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period of the individual stock options or restricted stock, generally a period of four to five years.

18


The following table presents details of the deferred stock compensation expense:

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

 

September 28,
2003

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

 

September 28,
2003

 


 



 



 



 



 

Cost of revenues

 

$

—  

 

$

34

 

$

—  

 

$

472

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

—  

 

 

132

 

 

6

 

 

392

 

Research and development

 

 

824

 

 

1,203

 

 

3,232

 

 

7,859

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total deferred stock compensation expense

 

$

824

 

$

1,369

 

$

3,238

 

$

8,723

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Note 10 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, were as follows:

(In thousands)

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

 

December 28,
2003

 


 



 



 

Accumulated net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investments

 

$

(405

)

$

92

 

Accumulated net unrealized gain on derivatives

 

 

813

 

 

1,301

 

 

 



 



 

Total accumulated other comprehensive income

 

$

408

 

$

1,393

 

 

 



 



 

The components of comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, were as follows:

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 


 



 



 



 



 

Net income (loss)

 

$

4,336

 

$

17,267

 

$

52,796

 

$

(28,494

)

Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities

 

 

431

 

 

(3,912

)

 

(497

)

 

(664

)

Unrealized loss on derivatives

 

 

(215

)

 

(681

)

 

(488

)

 

(362

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

4,552

 

$

12,674

 

$

51,811

 

$

(29,520

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Note 11 - Foreign Currency Derivatives

Cypress purchases capital equipment using foreign currencies and has foreign subsidiaries that operate and sell Cypress’s products in various global markets. As a result, Cypress is exposed to risks associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates. At any point in time, Cypress might use various hedge instruments, primarily forward contracts, to manage the exposures associated with forecasted purchases of equipment, net asset or liability positions of its subsidiaries and forecasted revenues. Cypress does not enter into derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes.

As of September 26, 2004, Cypress’s hedge instruments consisted entirely of forward contracts. Cypress calculates the fair value of its forward contracts based on forward rates from published sources.

Cypress accounts for its hedges of forecasted foreign currency revenues and selected equipment purchases as cash flow hedges, such that changes in fair value of the effective portion of hedge contracts are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity. Amounts deferred in accumulated other comprehensive income will be reclassified into the condensed consolidated statement of operations in the period in which the revenue or depreciation expense impact earnings. The effective portion of unrealized gains on cash flow hedges recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income was $0.8 million net of tax at September 26, 2004 and $1.3 million net of tax at December 28, 2003. Hedges are tested for effectiveness each period on a spot to spot basis and both the excluded time value and any ineffectiveness are recorded in other income and (expense), net, and were $0.1 million for both the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004 and $1.0 million and $0.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2003, respectively. Where applicable, Cypress accounts for hedges of equipment purchases that meet the firm commitment guidelines under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” as fair value hedges, and changes in the fair value of the contract are recognized each period in income along with the effective change in the fixed asset’s value.  Fair value hedges are tested for effectiveness each period

19


on a spot to spot basis.  As of September 26, 2004, Cypress had forward contracts for Euro cash flow exposures with an aggregate notional value of $34.1 million related to forecasted revenue transactions.

Cypress records its hedges of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at fair value with the related gains or losses recorded in other income and (expense), net. The gains and losses on these contracts are substantially offset by transaction gains and losses on the underlying balances being hedged. As of September 26, 2004, Cypress held forward contracts with an aggregate notional value of $0.7 million to hedge the risks associated with Yen foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities. Aggregate net foreign exchange gains (losses) on these hedging transactions and foreign currency remeasurement gains (losses) are included in other income and (expense), net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Note 12 – Income Taxes

Cypress’s effective rate of income tax benefit for Q3 2004 was 119.5%, compared to an effective rate of income tax expense for Q3 2003 of 4.0%.  For the nine months ended Q3 2004 and Q3 2003, Cypress’s effective rate of income tax benefit was 78.7% and the effective rate of income tax expense was 9.3%, respectively.  Tax benefits of $26.6 million and $23.3 million were recorded during the three and nine-month periods ended Q3 2004, respectively, compared to tax provisions of $0.7 million and $2.4 million recorded during the three and nine-month periods ended Q3 2003, respectively.

The calculation of tax liabilities involves dealing with uncertainties in the application of complex global tax regulations. The Company recognizes potential liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues in the U.S. and other tax jurisdictions based on its estimate of whether, and the extent to which, additional taxes will be due. If payment of these amounts ultimately proves to be unnecessary, the reversal of the liabilities would result in tax benefits being recognized in the period when the Company determines the liabilities are no longer necessary.   Accordingly, during Q3 2004, Cypress recorded a benefit for the reversal of previously accrued income taxes of $29.9 million.

The tax provision for fiscal 2003 was attributable to income earned in certain countries that was not offset by current year net operating losses in other countries.  The future tax benefit of certain losses is not currently recognized due to management’s assessment of the likelihood of realization of these benefits. Cypress’s effective tax rate may vary from the U.S. statutory rate primarily due to utilization of future benefits, the earnings of foreign subsidiaries taxed at different rates, tax credits, and other business factors.

Note 13 - 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Assistance Plan

On May 3, 2001, Cypress stockholders approved the adoption of the 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Assistance Plan (the “Plan”).  The Plan became effective on May 3, 2001 and will terminate on the earlier of May 3, 2011, or such time as determined by the Board of Directors. The Plan allowed for loans to employees to purchase shares of Cypress common stock on the open market. Employees of Cypress and its subsidiaries, including executive officers but excluding the CEO and the Board of Directors of Cypress, were allowed to participate in the Plan. The loans were granted to executive officers prior to Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, effective July 30, 2002, which prohibits loans to executive officers of public corporations. Loans to executive officers represented approximately 4.3% of the total original loans granted. Each loan was evidenced by a full recourse promissory note executed by the employee in favor of Cypress and was secured by a pledge of the shares of Cypress’s common stock purchased with the proceeds of the loan. If a participant sells the shares of Cypress common stock purchased with the proceeds from the loan(s), the proceeds of the sale must first be used to repay the interest and then the principal on the loan(s) before being received by the Plan participant. The loans are callable and currently bear interest at a minimum rate of 4.0% per annum compounded annually, except for loans to executive officers that are also named corporate officers, whose loans bear interest at the rate of 5.0% per annum, compounded annually.

As the loans are at interest rates below the estimated market rate, Cypress recorded compensation expense to reflect the difference between the rate charged and an estimated market rate for each loan outstanding. For the three and nine-month periods ended September 26, 2004, compensation expense was $0.5 million and $1.4 million, respectively. For the three and nine-month periods ended September 28, 2003, compensation expense was $0.9 million and $3.4 million, respectively. In addition, Cypress records interest income on the outstanding loan balances. Accrued interest outstanding at September 26, 2004 totaled $6.3 million. As of September 26, 2004, loans (including accrued interest) outstanding under the Plan, net of loss reserve, were $45.2 million, compared to $64.3 million at December 28, 2003.

20


This balance was classified on the condensed consolidated balance sheets within other current assets (see Note 6). Cypress has established a loss reserve representing an amount for estimated uncollectible balances, with changes in the loss reserve recognized in Selling, general and administrative expenses. In determining this loss reserve, management considered various factors, including an independent fair value analysis of these employee and former employee loans and the underlying collateral. To date, there have been immaterial write-offs. At September 26, 2004 and December 28, 2003, the loss reserve was $8.5 million and $16.2 million, respectively.

In Q1 2004, Cypress instituted a program, announced in October 2003, aimed at minimizing losses resulting from these employee loans.  Under this program, employees other than executive officers were required to execute either a sell limit order or a stop loss order on the collateral stock once the common stock price exceeds the employee’s break-even point.  Executive officers were precluded from participating in the stop loss program as a result of Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which prohibits material modifications to any term of a loan to an executive officer. If the common stock price declines to the stop loss price, the collateral stock is sold and the proceeds utilized to repay the employee’s outstanding loan to Cypress.  The employee loans remain callable and Cypress is willing to pursue every available avenue, including those covered under the Uniform Commercial Code, to recover these loans by pursuing employees’ personal assets should the employees not repay these loans.

Note 14 - Earnings (Loss) Per Share

Basic net income (loss) per common share and diluted net loss per common share are computed using the weighted-average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income per common share is computed as though all potential dilutive common shares were outstanding during the period. Dilutive securities primarily include stock options and shares issuable upon the conversion of convertible debt. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

 

September 28,
2003

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

 

September 28,
2003

 


 



 



 



 



 

Basic:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

 

$

4,336

 

$

17,267

 

$

52,796

 

$

(28,494

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Weighted-average common shares

 

 

125,172

 

 

118,116

 

 

123,652

 

 

122,021

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Basic net income (loss) per share

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.15

 

$

0.43

 

$

(0.23

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Dilutive:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

 

$

4,336

 

$

17,267

 

$

52,796

 

$

(28,494

)

Interest on 1.25% Notes, net of taxes

 

 

—  

 

 

1,312

 

 

3,938

 

 

—  

 

Bond issuance costs on 1.25% Notes, net of taxes

 

 

—  

 

 

646

 

 

1,938

 

 

—  

 

Other

 

 

(1,086

)

 

—  

 

 

(2,612

)

 

—  

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Net income (loss) for diluted computation

 

$

3,250

 

$

19,225

 

$

56,060

 

$

(28,494

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Weighted-average common shares

 

 

125,172

 

 

118,116

 

 

123,652

 

 

122,021

 

Effect of dilutive securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.25% Notes

 

 

—  

 

 

33,103

 

 

33,103

 

 

—  

 

Stock options

 

 

5,569

 

 

11,956

 

 

10,813

 

 

—  

 

Other

 

 

220

 

 

—  

 

 

220

 

 

—  

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Adjusted weighted-average common shares and assumed conversions

 

 

130,961

 

 

163,175

 

 

167,788

 

 

122,021

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Diluted net income (loss) per share

 

$

0.02

 

$

0.12

 

$

0.33

 

$

(0.23

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

21


1.25% Notes: For the nine months ended Q3 2004, and for the three months ended Q3 2003, diluted net income per share included approximately 33.1 million shares assuming conversion of the 1.25% Notes and payment of the $300 portion of each note in cash rather than common stock. Each $1,000 principal value 1.25% Note is convertible at any time prior to maturity into 55.172 shares of common stock, subject to certain adjustments, plus $300 of cash. Cypress, at its option, may pay the $300 in shares of common stock, subject to certain conditions. Cypress currently intends to pay the $300 in cash rather than shares of common stock. As a result, for purposes of determining Cypress’s diluted net income per share calculation, it is presumed that the $300 payment will be settled in cash. Therefore, earnings in the diluted net income per share calculation are adjusted by 70% of the interest expense and bond issuance costs. For a detailed description of the 1.25% Notes, refer to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2003.

For the three months ended Q3 2004, and for the nine months ended Q3 2003, the shares of common stock issuable upon the assumed conversion of the 1.25% Notes were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share as the effect was anti-dilutive.

Stock Options: For the three and nine months ended Q3 2004, approximately 25.0 million and 17.7 million, respectively, of Cypress’s stock options outstanding were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share because the exercise prices of the stock options were greater than or equal to the average share price for the periods, and therefore, their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. These options could be dilutive in the future if the average share price increases and is greater than the exercise price of these options.

For the three months ended Q3 2003, approximately 17.5 million of Cypress’s stock options outstanding were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share because the exercise prices of the stock options were greater than or equal to the average share price for the quarter, and therefore, their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.  For the nine months ended Q3 2003, all outstanding options were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share as the Company was in a net loss position, and therefore, their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

3.75% Convertible Subordinated Notes: For all periods presented, the shares of common stock issuable upon the assumed conversion of Cypress’s 3.75% convertible subordinated notes were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share as the effect was anti-dilutive.

Note 15 - Segment Reporting

Cypress has two reportable business segments, Memory Products and Non-memory Products. The Memory Products business segment includes Static Random Access Memories (“SRAMs”) and is characterized by high unit sales volume and generally subject to greater pricing pressures. The Non-memory Products business segment includes data communication devices, programmable logic products, specialty memories, timing and interface products.

In addition, Cypress reports its product offerings by market segment in order to provide enhanced focus on serving end markets. The market focus is expected to provide systems knowledge, cross-product-line product portfolio definition, early engagement with strategic accounts and added management of research and development spending. The Wide Area Networks (“WAN”) and Storage Area Networks (“SAN”) segment helps to provide product definition in the networking arena. The Wireless Terminals (“WIT”) and Wireless Infrastructure (“WIN”) segment helps focus Cypress’s efforts in the wireless space. The Computation and Consumer market segment includes products used in computers, peripherals and other applications. The Cypress Subsidiaries segment includes the operations of Cypress’s subsidiaries: Silicon Light Machines, Silicon Magnetic Systems, Cypress Microsystems and SunPower Corporation.

Cypress evaluates the performance of its segments based on profit or loss from operations before income taxes, excluding restructuring and acquisition costs, interest income and expense, and other income and expense, net.

22


Business Segment Information

Cypress’s reportable business segments are business units that offer different products. Products that fall under the two business segments differ in nature, are manufactured utilizing different technologies and have a different end-purpose. As such, they are managed separately.

Products in the Memory Products segment are generally subject to greater pricing pressures. These products are manufactured using more advanced technology. A significant portion of the wafers produced for the products are manufactured at Cypress’s technologically advanced, eight-inch wafer production facility located in Minnesota. Products in the Memory Products segment are used by a variety of end-users generally for the storage and retrieval of information.

In contrast to the Memory Products segment, products in the Non-memory Products segment generally sell at higher gross margins. Some of these products are manufactured utilizing less technologically advanced processes. A majority of wafers for these products are manufactured at Cypress’s six-inch wafer production facility located in Texas, while some wafers are procured from third-party foundries. Products in the Non-memory Products segment perform functions such as timing management, data transfer and routing in computer, communications and storage systems. Products range from high volume Universal Serial Bus (“USB”) interfaces for personal computers to high value products such as Cypress’s OC-48 Serializer/Deserializer (“SERDES”) device for optical communications systems.

The tables below set forth information about the reportable business segments for the three and nine months ended Q3 2004 and Q3 2003. Cypress does not allocate restructuring and acquisition costs, interest income and expense, other income and expense, net, and income taxes to its business segments. In addition, Cypress does not allocate assets to its business segments. Business segments do not have significant non-cash items other than depreciation and amortization in reported profit or loss.

Business Segment Revenues

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

 

September 28,
2003

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

 

September 28,
2003

 


 



 



 



 



 

Memory

 

$

94,276

 

$

87,305

 

$

310,831

 

$

235,895

 

Non-memory

 

 

125,319

 

 

129,337

 

 

427,426

 

 

364,830

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total revenues

 

$

219,595

 

$

216,642

 

$

738,257

 

$

600,725

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Business Segment Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

 

September 28,
2003

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

 

September 28,
2003

 


 



 



 



 



 

Memory

 

$

(601

)

$

(4,091

)

$

20,004

 

$

(15,710

)

Non-memory

 

 

5,792

 

 

14,067

 

 

58,160

 

 

9,194

 

Restructuring and acquisition costs

 

 

(25,013

)

 

(3,921

)

 

(44,730

)

 

(25,926

)

Interest income

 

 

2,724

 

 

2,882

 

 

8,006

 

 

10,192

 

Interest expense

 

 

(2,771

)

 

(3,249

)

 

(8,349

)

 

(13,055

)

Other income and (expense), net

 

 

(2,423

)

 

12,299

 

 

(3,554

)

 

9,233

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

$

(22,292

)

$

17,987

 

$

29,537

 

$

(26,072

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Market Segment Information

The tables below set forth information about the market segments for the three and nine months ended Q3 2004 and Q3 2003. Similar to the business segments, Cypress does not allocate restructuring and acquisition costs, interest income and expense, other income and expense, net, and income taxes to its market segments. In addition, Cypress does not allocate assets to its market segments. Market segments do not have significant non-cash items other than depreciation and amortization in reported profit or loss.

23


Market Segment Revenues

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

 

September 28,
2003

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

 

September 28,
2003

 


 



 



 



 



 

WAN / SAN

 

$

73,000

 

$

66,784

 

$

238,646

 

$

187,418

 

WIT / WIN

 

 

78,140

 

 

64,670

 

 

248,512

 

 

180,861

 

Computation and consumer

 

 

56,894

 

 

76,206

 

 

218,531

 

 

208,012

 

Cypress subsidiaries

 

 

11,561

 

 

8,982

 

 

32,568

 

 

24,434

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total revenues

 

$

219,595

 

$

216,642

 

$

738,257

 

$

600,725

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Market Segment Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

 

September 28,
2003

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

 

September 28,
2003

 


 



 



 



 



 

WAN / SAN

 

$

(1,767

)

$

(2,398

)

$

18,612

 

$

(15,441

)

WIT / WIN

 

 

11,224

 

 

4,169

 

 

43,254

 

 

2,214

 

Computation and consumer

 

 

3,650

 

 

13,770

 

 

38,348

 

 

26,720

 

Cypress subsidiaries

 

 

(7,916

)

 

(5,565

)

 

(22,050

)

 

(20,009

)

Restructuring and acquisition costs

 

 

(25,013

)

 

(3,921

)

 

(44,730

)

 

(25,926

)

Interest income

 

 

2,724

 

 

2,882

 

 

8,006

 

 

10,192

 

Interest expense

 

 

(2,771

)

 

(3,249

)

 

(8,349

)

 

(13,055

)

Other income and (expense), net

 

 

(2,423

)

 

12,299

 

 

(3,554

)

 

9,233

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

$

(22,292

)

$

17,987

 

$

29,537

 

$

(26,072

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

International revenues accounted for 65% and 66% of total revenues for the three and nine months ended Q3 2004, respectively. International revenues accounted for 68% and 63% of total revenues for the three and nine months ended Q3 2003, respectively.

Revenues to one original equipment manufacturer customer accounted for 11% and 10% of total revenues for the three and nine months ended Q3 2004, respectively.  No individual original equipment manufacturer customer accounted for greater than 10% of total revenues for the three and nine months ended Q3 2003.

Revenues to one of Cypress’s distributors accounted for 14% of total revenues for both the three and nine months ended Q3 2004.  Revenues to one of Cypress’s distributors accounted for 13% of total revenues for the three months ended Q3 2003.  No individual distributor accounted for greater than 10% of total revenues for the nine months ended Q3 2003.

24


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The discussion in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that involve risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, statements as to future revenues, average selling prices (“ASPs”) and other operating results and business plans, our prospects and the prospects of the semiconductor industry generally, the impact of new product development and improvements in manufacturing technologies and yields on variances and related gross margin impact, pressure on and trends for ASPs, our intention to seek intellectual property protection for our manufacturing processes, expected capital expenditures, future acquisitions, the financing of SunPower Corporation, the dependence of future success on our ability to develop and introduce new products, the general economy and its impact to the market segments we serve, the changing environment and the cycles of the semiconductor industry, competitive pricing and the rate at which new products are introduced, successful integration and achieving the objectives of acquired businesses, cost goals emanating from manufacturing efficiencies, expected financing and investment cash outlays, adequacy of cash and working capital, risks related to investing in development stage companies, and other liquidity risks. We use words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “expects,” “future,” “intends” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are made as of the date hereof and are based on our current expectations, beliefs or intention regarding future events and financial performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. We assume no responsibility to update any such forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements for any number of reasons, including, but not limited to, the materialization of one or more of the risks and uncertainties set forth in “Risk Factors” below and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Executive Summary

We design, develop, manufacture and market a broad line of high-performance digital and mixed-signal integrated circuits for a broad range of markets including networking, wireless infrastructure and handsets, computation, consumer, automotive, and industrial. We have four product divisions and four subsidiaries, organized into two business segments: our Memory Products segment and Non-memory Products segment. In addition, in order to enhance our focus on the communications market and our end customers, we report information by the following market segments: Wide Area Networks and Storage Area Networks (“WAN/SAN”); Wireless Terminals and Wireless Infrastructure (“WIT/WIN”); Computation and Consumer; and our Cypress Subsidiaries.

During the first half of fiscal 2004, the semiconductor industry continued its recovery, which translated into a broad market improvement for us. During this period, certain of our products went into allocation and extended lead times resulting in strong orders. However, during the third quarter of fiscal 2004, we experienced a softening in order rates which we attributed partially to inventory build in certain of our customers and channels, particularly for our Universal Serial Bus (“USB”) products, and partially to general weakness in end-demand in certain of our market segments.  Though we experienced a downturn during the third quarter of fiscal 2004, revenues and gross margins for the three and nine-month periods ended September 26, 2004 were up compared to the three and nine months ended September 28, 2003. Net income was $4.3 million and $52.8 million in the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004, respectively, compared to net income of $17.3 million and a net loss of $28.5 million for the corresponding periods in fiscal 2003.

Our revenues for Q3 2004 were $219.6 million, an increase of $3.0 million or 1.4% compared to revenues for Q3 2003. Our revenues for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 were $738.3 million, an increase of $137.5 million or 22.9% compared to revenues for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. The revenue increase in Q3 2004 compared to Q3 2003 was primarily attributable to an increase in unit shipments primarily from Network Search Engines (“NSEs”) and the acquisitions of FillFactory in Q3 2004 and Cascade in Q1 2004. In general, as we look ahead to Q4 2004, we expect overall revenues to be flat to 10% down, compared to Q3 2004. We currently expect revenues for fiscal 2004 to be up approximately 12% to 15% over fiscal 2003 revenues largely due to our strong performance in the first half of the year, which was aided by increased unit shipments and stable ASPs, and the incremental revenues generated from the acquisitions of FillFactory and Cascade.

25


Gross margin percentages for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004 were 48.8% and 51.2%, respectively, compared to 48.5% and 46.6% for the corresponding periods of fiscal 2003. The improvement in gross margin as a percentage of sales was primarily due to a favorable shift in product mix towards higher margin products and to a decrease in unit manufacturing costs, which was driven by increased unit sales and improved efficiencies of our manufacturing facilities. We currently expect gross margin percentage to decrease slightly in the ensuing quarter, due to lower ASPs and a decrease in manufacturing efficiencies, driven by lower unit sales.

Research and development, and selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 26, 2004 were $102.0 million, which was $6.8 million higher than the three months ended September 28, 2003. Research and development, and selling, general and administrative expenses for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 were $299.5 million, which was $12.8 million higher than the first nine months of fiscal 2003.  The increases were primarily a result of a pay increase to employees, effective as of the beginning of the second quarter of fiscal 2004, higher commission costs from increased sales and increased expenditures for the compliance with regulatory requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The increase for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 2003 was partially offset by a $7.8 million reduction in reserves related to our 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Assistance Plan (“SPAP”) loans receivable as a result of significant reductions in outstanding balances due to collection of loans from employees.

Our total cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments, long-term investments and restricted cash have increased  $11.7 million during the first nine months of fiscal 2004. Cash from operating and financing activities contributed $134.2 million and $28.7 million, respectively, to the increase.  Increases in short and long-term investments and restricted cash contributed an additional $44.3 million and $0.6 million, respectively. These increases were partially offset by the $196.1 million used for investing activities, of which $89.9 million was used for acquisitions of FillFactory and Cascade, net of cash acquired.

Results of Operations

Business Segment Revenues

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 


 


 


 


 


 

Memory

 

$

94,276

 

$

87,305

 

$

310,831

 

$

235,895

 

Non-memory

 

 

125,319

 

 

129,337

 

 

427,426

 

 

364,830

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total revenues

 

$

219,595

 

$

216,642

 

$

738,257

 

$

600,725

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Revenues from the sales of Memory products for three and nine months ended September 26, 2004 increased $7.0 million and $74.9 million, or 8.0% and 31.8%, respectively, compared to revenues from the sales of these products for the comparable fiscal 2003 periods. The growth in revenues for the three months ended September 26, 2004  compared to the corresponding period in fiscal 2003 was driven primarily by the acquisition of FillFactory during Q3 2004, which contributed $4.8 million of revenues, and the sales of Synchronous SRAM, which benefited from improving networking end-demand.  The growth in revenues for the nine months ended September 26, 2004  compared to the corresponding period in fiscal 2003 was driven primarily by the acquisition of FillFactory and the sales of two of our SRAM products, Synchronous SRAM, which benefited from improving networking end-demand, and Micropower SRAM (primarily 1T Micropower Pseudo SRAM), which continued to benefit from growth in cellular handset demand. Our acquisition of Cascade in Q1 2004, a company specializing in 1T products, primarily contributed to the 1T product sales increase.

Memory product units decreased 7.6% and increased 22.9% for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004, respectively, compared to the corresponding fiscal 2003 periods. ASPs increased for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004 compared to the corresponding fiscal 2003 periods. The average density (Mbits/Unit) of SRAM products sold continued to increase in the three and nine-month periods ending September 26, 2004 due to an increasing demand for features and functionality in cellular handsets. We use average ASP/Mbit as an indication of the magnitude of price change for Memory products. This metric reflects changes in product mix

26


and density as well as market price. ASP/Mbit declined by 16.6% and 29.6% for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004, respectively, compared to the corresponding fiscal 2003 periods, while total megabits sold increased by 26.7% and 81.5% in the same periods.  These changes were primarily due to our sales of 1T Micropower Pseudo SRAM products.

Revenues from the sales of Non-memory products for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004 decreased $4.0 million and increased $62.6 million, or (3.1%) and 17.2%, respectively, compared to revenues from the sales of these products in the corresponding fiscal 2003 periods. Non-memory product unit sales decreased 17.5% and increased 15.1% for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004, respectively, compared to the corresponding fiscal 2003 periods.  The growth in revenues for the nine months ended September 26, 2004 was driven primarily by the improving networking end-demand of our NSEs, multi-PORT (“MPORT”) and Programmable-Logic Devices (“PLDs”) products and continued product growth from our subsidiaries as they gain market penetration. The continued adoption rate of our USB family of products also contributed to the growth in revenues for the nine months ended September 26, 2004.

Market Segment Revenues

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 


 


 


 


 


 

WAN / SAN

 

$

73,000

 

$

66,784

 

$

238,646

 

$

187,418

 

WIT / WIN

 

 

78,140

 

 

64,670

 

 

248,512

 

 

180,861

 

Computation and consumer

 

 

56,894

 

 

76,206

 

 

218,531

 

 

208,012

 

Cypress subsidiaries

 

 

11,561

 

 

8,982

 

 

32,568

 

 

24,434

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total revenues

 

$

219,595

 

$

216,642

 

$

738,257

 

$

600,725

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Revenues from the sales of WAN/SAN products for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004 increased $6.2 million and $51.2 million, or 9.3% and 27.3%, respectively, compared to revenues from the sales of these products in the comparable fiscal 2003 periods. Improvement in the overall enterprise networking market has been followed by increases in broader-based networking sales. WAN/SAN product revenues increased due primarily to increased demand for our network search engines. This segment also benefited from our acquisition of Micron Technology, Inc.’s high-performance communications orientated SRAM product portfolio inventory in the second quarter of fiscal 2003.

Revenues from the sales of WIT/WIN products for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004 increased $13.5 million and $67.7 million, or 20.8% and 37.4%, respectively, compared to revenues from the sales of these products in the comparable fiscal 2003 periods. The revenue increase was attributable in part to strength in the handset business, continued shift to a higher-density SRAM product mix and growth in base-station business. Revenue in this segment is dominated by our More Battery Life (“MoBL”) and MicroPower SRAM product families. Growth has also occurred from the sale of MPORT product into base station products.

Revenues from the sales of computation and consumer products for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004 decreased $19.3 million and increased $10.5 million, or (25.3%) and 5.1%, respectively, compared to revenues from the sales of these products in the comparable fiscal 2003 periods. In the computation sector, PC-related demand grew due to the increase in the adoption rate of USB 2.0 technology, a serial plug-and-play connection standard for PCs and peripherals, offset by lower sales in the PC clock market. In Q3 2004, the decline in revenues was driven primarily by lower sales of our programmable clocks in the consumer sector.

Revenues from the Cypress subsidiaries for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004 increased $2.6 million and $8.1 million, or 28.7% and 33.3%, respectively, compared to revenues for the corresponding fiscal 2003 periods. The growth was primarily driven by increased Programmable System on a Chip (“PsoC”) product revenues from Cypress MicroSystems.

Cost of Revenues/Gross Margin

Cost of revenues for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004 were $112.4 million and $360.6 million, respectively, compared to $111.5 million and $320.5 million for the corresponding fiscal 2003 periods. This equates

27


to gross margin for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004 of 48.8% and 51.2%, respectively, compared to 48.5% and 46.6% for the corresponding fiscal 2003 periods.

The increase in gross margin percentage for the three months and nine months ended September 26, 2004 compared to the corresponding fiscal 2003 periods was primarily attributable to an increase in wafer production using our 0.15-micron Complimentary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (“CMOS”) and 0.13-micron CMOS manufacturing processes resulting in lower unit costs, and the increased utilization of our wafer fabs.

Our gross margin has been impacted by the timing of inventory adjustments related to inventory write-downs and the subsequent sale of these written-down products caused by the general state of our business including our inventory profile. The table below sets forth the gross margin and the related impact of inventory adjustments to gross margin as a percentage of net revenues.

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Gross margin

 

 

48.8

%

 

48.5

%

 

51.2

%

 

46.6

%

Impact of inventory adjustments: benefit (write-down)

 

 

(1.5

)%

 

1.1

%

 

0.6

%

 

1.7

%

We had gross margin improvements in both of our business segments for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004 compared to the corresponding fiscal 2003 periods primarily as a result of increased revenues, except for the three months ended September 26, 2004 where Non-memory revenues and margins were lower.

For the three months ended September 26, 2004, market segment gross margin increased in the WIT/WIN segment, while decreasing in the remaining market segments, as compared to the corresponding fiscal 2003 period. For the nine months ended September 26, 2004, market segment gross margin declined in the Cypress subsidiaries segment, while increasing in the remaining market segments, as compared to the corresponding fiscal 2003 period.

Research and Development

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 


 


 


 


 


 

Revenues

 

$

219,595

 

$

216,642

 

$

738,257

 

$

600,725

 

Research and development

 

$

64,764

 

$

62,028

 

$

194,719

 

$

190,642

 

R&D as a percent of revenues

 

 

29.5

%

 

28.6

%

 

26.4

%

 

31.7

%

 

 



 



 



 



 

Research and development (“R&D”) expenditures increased by 4.4% in the three-month period ended September 26, 2004 compared to the same period in fiscal 2003. For the nine-month period ended September 26, 2004, R&D expenditures increased by 2.1% compared to the same period in fiscal 2003. The increase in expenditures was primarily due to higher personnel costs as a result of a pay increase to employees, effective as of the beginning of the second quarter of fiscal 2004.

During Q3 2004 and the first nine months of fiscal 2004, we recorded $2.2 million and $7.8 million, respectively, in non-cash deferred stock compensation and cash compensation related to milestone/revenue-based compensation from acquisitions, compared to $0.9 million and $10.6 million for the comparable fiscal 2003 periods.

Selling, General and Administrative

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 


 


 


 


 


 

Revenues

 

$

219,595

 

$

216,642

 

$

738,257

 

$

600,725

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

$

37,239

 

$

33,139

 

$

104,758

 

$

96,079

 

SG&A as a percent of revenues

 

 

17.0

%

 

15.3

%

 

14.2

%

 

16.0

%

 

 



 



 



 



 

28


Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004 increased $4.1 million and $8.7 million, respectively, compared to the three and nine months ended September 28, 2003. The increase in SG&A expenditures for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004 was primarily a result of a pay increase to employees, effective as of the beginning of the second quarter of fiscal 2004, higher commission costs from increased sales and increased expenditures for the compliance with regulatory requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. SG&A expenditures for the nine months ended September 26, 2004 also included a $2.0 million charge for a damages claim settlement.

Increases in SG&A expenses for the nine months ended September 26, 2004 were partially offset by a reduction in the SPAP reserve of $7.8 million. The decrease in the reserve was due to a decline in the employee loan receivable balance under this plan as a result of significant repayments by employees during fiscal 2004.

Restructuring

The semiconductor industry has historically been characterized by wide fluctuations in demand for, and supply of, semiconductors. In some cases, industry downturns have lasted more than a year. Prior experience has shown that restructuring of operations, resulting in significant restructuring charges, may become necessary if an industry downturn persists. During the three years ended December 28, 2003, we had two restructuring events that were in various stages of completion. The first was initiated in the third quarter of fiscal 2001 (“Fiscal 2001 Restructuring Plan”), and the second was initiated in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 (“Fiscal 2002 Restructuring Plan”). As of December 28, 2003, both restructuring events have been substantially completed with reserves remaining only for leases and employee benefits. As of September 26, 2004, all employee benefits have been paid out.  The only remaining reserve was related to lease payments, which will be paid through the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007. For additional information on these events, refer to Note 5 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Acquisition Costs

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 


 


 


 


 


 

In-process research and development charge

 

$

15,600

 

$

—  

 

$

15,600

 

$

—  

 

Amortization of intangibles

 

 

9,739

 

 

9,444

 

 

29,537

 

 

28,274

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total acquisition costs

 

$

25,339

 

$

9,444

 

$

45,137

 

$

28,274

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

The increase in amortization during the three and nine-month periods ended September 26, 2004, compared to the three and nine-month periods ended September 28, 2003, was primarily due to additional intangible assets identified, and the related amortization thereof, as a result of the acquisitions of Cascade in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 and FillFactory in the third quarter of fiscal 2004.

The in-process research and development charge was related to the acquisition of FillFactory.  We expensed the in-process research and development charge because the acquired technologies had not reached technological feasibility and had no alternative uses.  The valuation of in-process research and development was determined using the sum of the discounted future cash flows attributable to the projects using discount rates ranging from 28% to 50%, based on the estimated time to complete the projects and the level of risks involved.  In addition, the percentage of completion for each in-process technology project was determined by identifying the research and development expenses invested in the project as a ratio of the total estimated development costs required to bring the project to technical and commercial feasibility.  The percentage of completion for these in-process technology projects ranged from 1% to 91%.

The development of these technologies remains a significant risk due to factors including the remaining efforts to achieve technical viability, rapidly changing customer markets, uncertain standards for new products, and competitive threats. The nature of the efforts to develop these technologies into commercially viable products consists primarily of planning, designing, experimenting, and testing activities necessary to determine that the technologies can meet market expectations, including functionality and technical requirements. Failure to bring

29


these products to market in a timely manner could result in a loss of market share or a lost opportunity to capitalize on emerging markets and could have a material adverse impact on our business and operating results.

Interest Income, Interest Expense and Other Income and (Expense), Net

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 


 


 


 


 


 

Interest income

 

$

2,724

 

$

2,882

 

$

8,006

 

$

10,192

 

Interest expense

 

 

(2,771

)

 

(3,249

)

 

(8,349

)

 

(13,055

)

Other income and (expense), net

 

 

(2,423

)

 

12,299

 

 

(3,554

)

 

9,233

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Interest and other income and (expense), net

 

$

(2,470

)

$

11,932

 

$

(3,897

)

$

6,370

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Interest income for the three and nine-month periods ended September 26, 2004 decreased by $0.2 million and $2.2 million, respectively, compared to the same periods of fiscal 2003. The decrease in the three months ended September 26, 2004 compared to the same period of fiscal 2003 was due to $1.0 million less interest earned on SPAP loans, partially offset by an increase in investment income of $0.8 million. The decrease in the nine months ended September 26, 2004 compared to the same period of fiscal 2003 was due to $3.1 million less interest earned on SPAP loans, partially offset by an increase in investment income of $0.9 million. The increase in investment income was due to higher average cash balances, which more than offset the lower rates of return.

Interest expense for the three and nine-month periods ended September 26, 2004 decreased by $0.5 million and $4.7 million, respectively, compared to the same periods in fiscal 2003. Interest expense during the three and nine-month periods ended September 26, 2004 was primarily associated with the $600.0 million principal amount of our 1.25% convertible subordinated notes (“1.25% Notes”) and the $68.7 million principal amount of our 3.75% convertible subordinated notes (“3.75% Notes”). Interest expense for the three and nine-month periods ended September 28, 2003 was primarily associated with the then existing principal amounts of our 4.00% convertible subordinated notes (“4.00% Notes”), our 3.75% Notes and our 1.25% Notes.  From the beginning of fiscal 2003 to July 8, 2003, we retired all $283.0 million of our 4.00% Notes and $117.2 million of our 3.75% Notes.

Other income and (expense), net was $(2.4) million and $(3.6) million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2004, compared to $12.3 million and $9.2 million for the corresponding fiscal 2003 periods. Below is a summary of the major components:

 

 

Three months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 


 

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 


 


 


 


 


 

Amortization of bond issuance costs

 

$

(1,024

)

$

(1,016

)

$

(3,071

)

$

(2,667

)

Equity in net income (loss) of partnership investment (see Note 7)

 

 

(221

)

 

985

 

 

441

 

 

985

 

Loss on repurchase of bonds

 

 

—  

 

 

(6,277

)

 

—  

 

 

(7,524

)

Gain on sale of investment in NVE Corp.

 

 

—  

 

 

17,126

 

 

—  

 

 

17,126

 

Investment impairment charges (1)

 

 

(1,123

)

 

(235

)

 

(1,123

)

 

(1,247

)

Foreign exchange gain

 

 

192

 

 

2,003

 

 

153

 

 

1,108

 

Gain (loss) on investments held in trust for employee elected deferred compensation

 

 

(397

)

 

49

 

 

(249

)

 

1,064

 

Minority interest

 

 

3

 

 

—  

 

 

3

 

 

1,045

 

Other

 

 

147

 

 

(336

)

 

292

 

 

(657

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Other income and (expense), net

 

$

(2,423

)

$

12,299

 

$

(3,554

)

$

9,233

 

   

 



 



 



 


(1)

The impairment charges were associated with our investments in certain privately-held development stage companies.  See “Item III.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk” for further discussion.

30


Income Taxes

Our effective rate of income tax benefit for Q3 2004 was 119.5%, compared to an effective rate of income tax provision for Q3 2003 of 4.0%.  For the nine months ended Q3 2004 and Q3 2003, our effective rate of income tax benefit was 78.7% and effective rate of income tax expense was 9.3%, respectively. Tax benefits of $26.6 million and $23.3 million were recorded during the three and nine-month periods ended Q3 2004, respectively, compared to tax provisions of $0.7 million and $2.4 million recorded during the three and nine-month periods ended Q3 2003, respectively.

The calculation of tax liabilities involves dealing with uncertainties in the application of complex global tax regulations. We recognize potential liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues in the U.S. and other tax jurisdictions based on our estimate of whether, and the extent to which, additional taxes will be due. If payment of these amounts ultimately proves to be unnecessary, the reversal of the liabilities would result in tax benefits being recognized in the period when we determine the liabilities are no longer necessary.   Accordingly, during Q3 2004, we recorded a  benefit for the reversal of previously accrued income taxes of $29.9 million.

The tax provision for 2003 was attributable to income earned in certain countries that was not offset by current year net operating losses in other countries.  The future tax benefit of certain losses is not currently recognized due to management’s assessment of the likelihood of realization of these benefits. Our effective tax rate may vary from the U.S. statutory rate primarily due to utilization of future benefits, the earnings of foreign subsidiaries taxed at different rates, tax credits, and other business factors.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

December 28,
2003

 


 


 


 

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

 

$

222,499

 

$

198,617

 

Restricted cash

 

 

63,386

 

 

62,814

 

Long-term investments (1)

 

 

105,688

 

 

118,437

 

 

 



 



 

Total

 

$

391,573

 

$

379,868

 

 

 



 



 

Working capital

 

 

253,395

 

 

307,716

 

Long-term debt (excluding current portion)

 

 

610,629

 

 

684,260

 



(1)

Includes liquid investments in limited liability partnerships (see Note 7 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).

Key Components of Cash Flows

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 


 

(In thousands)

 

September 26,
2004

 

September 28,
2003

 


 


 


 

Net cash flow generated from operating activities

 

$

134,179

 

$

54,305

 

Net cash flow used for investing activities

 

 

(196,086

)

 

(48,345

)

Net cash flow generated from financing activities

 

 

28,717

 

 

79,285

 

 

 



 



 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

$

(33,190

)

$

85,245

 

 

 



 



 

Net cash generated from operations was $134.2 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to $54.3 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003. This $79.9 million increase was primarily due to increased income period over period, adjusted for certain non-cash items and changes in operating assets and liabilities.

Investment activities used cash of $196.1 million in the nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to $48.3 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003.  An increase of $91.4 million in cash used for acquisitions, an increase in capital purchases of $40.5 million and an increase in purchases of available-for-sale investments of $24.0 million contributed to the change. In addition, the increase in net cash used for investing activities during the first nine months of fiscal 2004 compared to the same prior-year period was because we received no proceeds from sale of investments

31


similar to the $23.4 million we received in fiscal 2003 from the sale of our NVE investment. These increases in the use of cash were partially offset by a $26.4 million increase in proceeds from repayments of employee stock purchase assistance plan loans.

Net cash generated from financing activities was $28.7 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to $79.3 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003. During the first nine months of fiscal 2004, we received proceeds of $32.2 million related to the issuance of common shares under our employee stock purchase program and stock option exercises. During the first nine months of fiscal 2003, we received net proceeds of $581.6 million from the issuance of our 1.25% Notes and obtained $24.7 million of long-term secured equipment financing and $25.7 million from the issuance of common shares under our employee stock purchase program and stock option exercises. We used a portion of the net proceeds received from the 1.25% Notes to redeem $400.2 million of existing convertible debt, to repurchase $98.9 million of our common shares, and to purchase a call spread option for $49.3 million.

Liquidity

Based on our current plan, we expect to generate positive cash flow from operations in the fiscal year ending January 2, 2005. Our expected significant investment and financing cash outlays for the fiscal year ending January 2, 2005 include capital expenditures for investment in our product development and technology initiatives. Total capital expenditures are estimated at $40.1 million for the remainder of fiscal 2004.  The Board of Directors has approved programs authorizing the repurchase of our common stock or convertible subordinated notes in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions at anytime. The actual total amount that can be repurchased is limited to $15.0 million and is subject to cash flow restrictions.

We have $668.7 million of aggregate principal amount in subordinated notes that are due in July 2005 and June 2008 in the amount of $68.7 million and $600.0 million, respectively. The subordinated notes are subject to compliance with certain covenants that do not contain financial ratios. As of September 26, 2004, we were in compliance with these covenants. If we failed to be in compliance with these covenants beyond any applicable grace period, the trustee of the subordinated notes, or the holders of a specific percentage thereof, would have the ability to demand immediate payment of all amounts outstanding.

In conjunction with our 1.25% Notes offering in June 2003, we purchased a call spread option (the “Option”) on 32 million Cypress common shares expiring in July 2004 for $49.3 million (see Note 10 of the Notes to Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2003 for a description of the Option). The Option was designed to mitigate stock dilution from conversion of the 1.25% Notes. The Option was restructured in May 2004 into two equal parts maturing August 16 and September 30, 2004. As of each of the maturity dates, the Option was out of the money and expired. The expiration of the Option had no impact on our reported cash balances or statement of operations in fiscal 2004.

As of September 26, 2004, $68.7 million of our 3.75% Notes remained outstanding, which are due July 2005. We will be required to redeem these notes at maturity expending $68.7 million plus accrued interest. We are contemplating the early redemption of the 3.75% Notes.

On June 27, 2003, we entered into a synthetic operating lease agreement for U.S. manufacturing and office facilities. The lease agreement requires us to purchase the properties or to arrange for the properties to be acquired by a third party at lease expiration. If we had exercised our right to purchase all the properties subject to these leases at September 26, 2004, we would have been required to make a payment and record assets totaling $62.7 million. We are required to maintain restricted cash or investments to serve as collateral for these leases. As of September 26, 2004, the amount of restricted cash was $63.4 million, which was classified as a non-current asset on the consolidated balance sheet.

We and our CEO own preferred stock of SunPower, which is convertible into common stock. As of September 26, 2004, we and our CEO owned approximately 57% and 6%, respectively, of SunPower on an as-converted basis. On June 29, 2004, we entered into a reorganization agreement with SunPower to purchase all of the outstanding shares of SunPower common stock in exchange for shares of our common stock.  Holders of SunPower’s preferred stock are entitled to participate in this arrangement by converting their preferred stock into common stock.

32


The reorganization is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004.  All preferred holders are expected to convert their shares into common stock, except for Cypress.  We will acquire all the minority interests held in SunPower, making SunPower a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cypress.  Under the reorganization agreement, the SunPower minority interest acquired by us in the transaction will be valued at approximately $24.7 million. Following the transaction, we will invest an additional $16.0 million in SunPower’s preferred stock.  The purchase price will be allocated between in-process research and development, which will be expensed immediately, intangible assets and goodwill.

At September 26, 2004, we had long-term loan agreements with two lenders with remaining aggregate principal equal to $14.8 million. These agreements are collateralized with specific equipment located at our U.S. manufacturing facilities. Principal amounts are to be repaid with monthly installments inclusive of accrued interest, over remaining 2 to 3 year period. The applicable interest rates are variable based on changes to LIBOR rates. Both loans are subject to financial and non-financial covenants. We were in compliance with these covenants as of  September 26, 2004.

On August 4, 2004, we completed the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding capital stock of FillFactory. We acquired FillFactory for a total cash consideration of $100.0 million.

In September 2003, we entered into a $50.0 million, twenty-four month revolving line of credit with Silicon Valley Bank. As of September 26, 2004, there was no amount outstanding under the line of credit. Loans made under the line of credit bear interest based upon the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate or LIBOR at our election. The line of credit agreement includes a variety of covenants including restrictions on the incurrence of indebtedness, incurrence of loans, the payment of dividends or distributions on our capital stock, and transfers of assets and financial covenants with respect to tangible net worth and a quick ratio. We were in compliance with all of the covenants as of September 26, 2004.  Our obligations under the line of credit are guaranteed and secured by the stock of certain of our subsidiaries. We intend to use the line of credit on an as-needed basis to fund working capital and capital expenditures.

Capital Resources and Financial Condition

Our long-term strategy is to maintain a minimum amount of cash and cash equivalents for operational purposes and to invest the remaining amount of our cash in interest bearing and highly liquid cash equivalents and marketable debt securities. Accordingly, in addition to the $222.5 million in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments that we currently have for short-term requirements, we have approximately $105.7 million in marketable debt securities that are available for future operating, financing and investing activities, for a total liquid cash and investment position of $328.2 million. We have an additional $63.4 million of restricted cash for off-balance sheet financing, for a total cash, investments, restricted cash and restricted securities position of $391.6 million.

We believe that liquidity provided by existing cash, cash equivalents, investments, our borrowing arrangements described above and cash generated from operations will provide sufficient capital to meet our requirements for at least the next twelve months, including identified capital expenditures of approximately $40.1 million for the remainder of fiscal 2004. However, should prevailing economic conditions and/or financial, business and other factors beyond our control adversely affect our estimates of our future cash requirements (including our debt obligations), we would be required to fund our cash requirements by alternative financing. There can be no assurance that additional financing, if needed, would be available on terms acceptable to us or at all.

We may seek at any time to raise additional capital to strengthen our financial position, facilitate growth, refinance and/or restructure our debt and provide us with additional flexibility to take advantage of business opportunities that arise.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In September 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) issued EITF Issue No. 04-08, “Accounting Issues Related to Certain Features of Contingently Convertible Debt and the Effect on Diluted Earnings per Share.”  EITF Issue No. 04-08 pertains to all issued securities that have embedded market price contingent conversion features and therefore, applies to contingently convertible debt, contingently convertible preferred stock, and Instrument C in

33


EITF Issue No. 90-19, “Convertible Bonds with Issuer Option to Settle for Cash upon Conversion.”  EITF Issue No. 04-08 addresses when the dilutive effect of these securities with a market price trigger should be included in diluted earnings per share (“EPS”). The pronouncement is effective for all periods ending after December 15, 2004 and would be applied by retroactively restating previously reported EPS.  We do not expect the provisions to have an impact on our computation of EPS.

In June 2004, the EITF reached a consensus on Issue No. 02-14, “Whether an Investor Should Apply the Equity Method of Accounting to Investments Other Than Common Stock.” EITF Issue No. 02-14 addresses whether the equity method of accounting applies when an investor does not have an investment in voting common stock of an investee but exercises significant influence through investments other than common stock. EITF Issue No. 02-14 states that an investor should only apply the equity method of accounting when it has investments in either common stock or in-substance common stock of a corporation, provided that the investor has the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the investee. The accounting provisions of EITF Issue No. 02-14 are effective for reporting periods beginning after September 15, 2004. The adoption of EITF Issue No. 02-14 will have no impact on our consolidated balance sheets or statements of operations.

In March 2004, the EITF reached a consensus on Issue No. 03-06, “Participating Securities and the Two-class Method Under FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings Per Share.” EITF Issue No. 03-06 addresses a number of questions regarding the computation of EPS by companies that have issued securities other than common stock that contractually entitle the holder to participate in dividends and earnings of the company when, and if, it declares dividends on its common stock. EITF Issue No. 03-06 also provides further guidance in applying the two-class method of calculating EPS. It clarifies what constitutes a participating security and how to apply the two-class method of computing EPS once it is determined that a security is participating, including how to allocate undistributed earnings to such a security. This pronouncement is effective for periods beginning after March 31, 2004. The adoption of this standard did not have an impact on our computation of EPS.

In March 2004, the EITF reached a consensus on Issue No. 03-01, “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments.”  EITF Issue No. 03-01 provides guidance on recording other-than-temporary impairments of cost method investments and requires additional disclosures for those investments.  In September 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) delayed the accounting provisions of EITF Issue No. 03-01; however, the disclosure requirements remain effective for annual periods ended after June 15, 2004. We will evaluate the impact of EITF Issue No. 03-01 once final guidance is issued.

In December 2003, the FASB released a revision to FASB Interpretation No. 46 (“FIN 46”), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB No. 51.”  FIN 46 requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties.  The FIN 46 revision expands the criteria for consideration in determining whether a variable interest entity should be consolidated.  A public entity is required to apply the provisions of the FIN 46 revision no later than the end of the first reporting period that ended after March 15, 2004.  However, a public entity is required to apply the FIN 46 revision to entities considered to be special-purpose entities no later than as of the end of the first reporting period that ended after December 15, 2003.  The adoption of this standard did not have an impact on our consolidated balance sheets or statements of operations.

Risk Factors

We face periods of industry-wide semiconductor over-supply that harm our results.

The semiconductor industry has historically been characterized by wide fluctuations in the demand for, and supply of, semiconductors. These fluctuations have helped produce many occasions when supply and demand for semiconductors have not been in balance. During the third quarter of fiscal 2004 we experienced a rapid softening of demand for our products that may represent the beginning of such a period of over supply.  In the past, these industry-wide fluctuations in demand, which have resulted in under-utilization of our manufacturing capacity, have seriously harmed our operating results. In some cases, industry downturns with these characteristics have lasted more than a year. Prior experience has shown that restructuring of the operations, resulting in significant restructuring charges, may become necessary if an industry downturn persists. In response to the downturn that

34


began in early 2001, we restructured our manufacturing operations and administrative areas in third quarter of fiscal 2001 and fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 to increase cost efficiency with the goal of still maintaining an infrastructure that will enable us to grow when sustainable economic recovery begins. When these cycles occur, however, they will likely seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations and we may need to take further action to respond to them.

Our financial results could be seriously harmed if the markets in which we sell our products do not grow.

Our continued success depends in large part on the continued growth of various electronics industries that use our semiconductors, including the following industries:

networking equipment;

 

 

wireless telecommunications equipment;

 

 

computers and computer-related peripherals; and

 

 

consumer electronics, automotive electronics and industrial controls.

Many of our products are incorporated into data communications and telecommunications end products. Any reduction in the growth of, or decline in the demand for, networking applications, mass storage, telecommunications, cellular base stations, cellular handsets and other personal communication devices that incorporate our products could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, certain of our products, including USB microcontrollers and high-frequency clocks, are incorporated into computer and computer-related products, which have historically, and may in the future, experience significant fluctuations in demand. We may also be seriously harmed by slower growth in the other markets in which we sell our products.

Our business, financial condition and results of operations will be seriously harmed if we fail to compete successfully in our highly competitive industry and markets.

The semiconductor industry is intensely competitive. This intense competition results in a difficult operating environment that is marked by erosion of average selling prices over the lives of each product, rapid technological change and limited product life cycles. In order to offset selling price decreases, we attempt to decrease the manufacturing costs of our products and to introduce new, higher priced products that incorporate advanced features. If these efforts are not successful or do not occur in a timely manner, or if our newly introduced products do not gain market acceptance, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be seriously harmed.  Furthermore, we expect our competitors to invest in new manufacturing capacity and achieve significant manufacturing yield improvements in the future. These developments could dramatically increase the worldwide supply of competitive products and result in further downward pressure on prices.

A primary cause of this highly competitive environment is the strength of our competitors. The industry consists of major domestic and international semiconductor companies, many of which have substantially greater financial, technical, marketing, distribution and other resources than we do. We face competition from other domestic and foreign high-performance integrated circuit manufacturers, many of which have advanced technological capabilities and have increased their participation in markets that are important to us.

Our ability to compete successfully in the rapidly evolving high performance portion of the semiconductor technology industry depends on many factors, including:

our success in developing new products and manufacturing technologies;

 

 

the quality and price of our products;

 

 

the diversity of our product line;

 

 

the cost effectiveness of our design, development, manufacturing and marketing efforts;

 

 

our customer service;

 

 

our customer satisfaction;

 

 

the pace at which customers incorporate our products into their systems;

35


the number and nature of our competitors and general economic conditions; and

 

 

our access to and the availability of capital.

Although we believe we currently compete effectively in the above areas to the extent they are within our control, given the pace of change in the industry, our current abilities are not a guarantee of future success. If we are unable to compete successfully in this environment, our business, financial condition and results of operations will be seriously harmed.

Our financial results could be adversely impacted if we fail to develop, introduce and sell new products or fail to develop and implement new manufacturing technologies.

Like many semiconductor companies, which frequently operate in a highly competitive, quickly changing environment marked by rapid obsolescence of existing products, our future success depends on our ability to develop and introduce new products that customers choose to buy. We introduce significant numbers of products each year, which are important sources of revenue for us. For example, we are introducing one-transistor PSRAM products to replace our six-transistor products. If the revenues from our one-transistor products do not equal or exceed the revenues from our six-transistor products, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be seriously harmed. If we fail to introduce new product designs in a timely manner or are unable to manufacture products according to the requirements of these designs, or if our customers do not successfully introduce new systems or products incorporating our products, or market demand for our new products does not exist as anticipated, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be seriously harmed.

For us and many other semiconductor companies, introduction of new products is a major manufacturing challenge. The new products the market requires tend to be increasingly complex, incorporating more functions and operating at faster speeds than prior products. Increasing complexity generally requires smaller features on a chip. This makes manufacturing new generations of products substantially more difficult than prior generations. Ultimately, whether we can successfully introduce these and other new products depends on our ability to develop and implement new ways of manufacturing semiconductors. If we were unable to design, develop, manufacture, market and sell new products successfully, our business, financial condition and results of operations would be seriously harmed.

We must spend heavily on equipment to stay competitive and will be adversely impacted if we are unable to secure financing for such investments.

In order to remain competitive, semiconductor manufacturers generally must spend heavily on equipment to maintain or increase technology and design development and manufacturing capacity and capability. We currently plan for approximately $130 million in expenditures on equipment in fiscal 2004, and anticipate significant continuing capital expenditures in subsequent years. In the past, we have reinvested a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations in technology, design development and capacity expansion and improvement programs.

If we are unable to decrease costs for our products at a rate at least as fast as the rate of the decline in selling prices for such products, we may not be able to generate enough cash flow from operations to maintain or increase manufacturing capability and capacity as necessary. In such a situation, we would need to seek financing from external sources to satisfy our needs for manufacturing equipment and, if cash flow from operations declines too much, for operational cash needs as well. Such financing, however, may not be available on terms that are satisfactory to us or at all, in which case our business, financial condition and results of operations would be seriously harmed.

We must build semiconductors based on our forecasts of demand, and if our forecasts are inaccurate, we may have large amounts of unsold products or we may not be able to fill all orders.

We order materials and build semiconductors based primarily on our internal forecasts and secondarily on existing orders, which may be cancelled under many circumstances. Consequently, we depend on our forecasts as a principal means to determine inventory levels for our products and the amount of manufacturing capacity that we need. Because our markets are volatile and subject to rapid technological and price changes, our forecasts may be wrong and we may make too many or too few of certain products or have too much or too little manufacturing capacity.

36


Also, our customers frequently place orders requesting product delivery almost immediately after the order is made, which makes forecasting customer demand even more difficult, particularly when supply is abundant. These factors also make it difficult to forecast quarterly operating results. If we are unable to predict accurately the appropriate amount of product required to meet customer demand, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be seriously harmed, either through missed revenue opportunities because inventory for sale was insufficient or through excessive inventory that would require write-offs.

Our ability to meet our cash requirements depends on a number of factors, many of which are beyond our control.

Our ability to meet our cash requirements (including our debt service obligations) is dependent upon our future performance, which will be subject to financial, business and other factors affecting our operations, many of which are beyond our control. We cannot guarantee that our business will generate sufficient cash flows from operations to fund our cash requirements. If we were unable to meet our cash requirements from operations, we would be required to seek to fund these cash requirements by alternative financing. The degree to which we may be leveraged could materially and adversely affect our ability to obtain financing for working capital, acquisitions or other purposes, could make us more vulnerable to industry downturns and competitive pressures or could limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to changes and opportunities in our industry, which may place us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors. There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain alternative financing, that any such financing would be on acceptable terms or that we will be permitted to do so under the terms of our existing financing arrangements. In the absence of such financing, our ability to respond to changing business and economic conditions, make future acquisitions, react to adverse operating results, meet our debt service obligations or fund required capital expenditures or increased working capital requirements may be adversely affected.

The complex nature of our manufacturing activities makes us highly susceptible to manufacturing problems and these problems can have a substantial negative impact on us when they occur.

Making semiconductors is a highly complex and precise process, requiring production in a tightly controlled, clean environment. Even very small impurities in our manufacturing materials, difficulties in the wafer fabrication process, defects in the masks used to print circuits on a wafer or other factors can cause a substantial percentage of wafers to be rejected or numerous chips on each wafer to be nonfunctional. We may experience problems in achieving an acceptable success rate in the manufacture of wafers and the likelihood of facing such difficulties is higher in connection with the transition to new manufacturing methods. The interruption of wafer fabrication or the failure to achieve acceptable manufacturing yields at any of our facilities would seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. We may also experience manufacturing problems in our assembly and test operations and in the introduction of new packaging materials.

Problems in the performance or availability of other companies we hire to perform certain manufacturing tasks can seriously harm our financial performance.

A high percentage of our products are fabricated in our manufacturing facilities located in Texas and Minnesota. However, we also rely on independent contractors to manufacture some of our products. If market demand for our products suddenly exceeds our internal manufacturing capacity, we may seek additional foundry manufacturing arrangements. A shortage in foundry manufacturing capacity, which is more likely to occur at times of increasing demand, could hinder our ability to meet demand for our products and therefore adversely affect our operating results.

A high percentage of our products are assembled, packaged and tested at our manufacturing facility located in the Philippines. We rely on independent subcontractors to assemble, package and test the balance of our products. This reliance involves certain risks, because we have less control over manufacturing quality and delivery schedules, whether these companies have adequate capacity to meet our needs and whether or not they discontinue or phase-out assembly processes we require. We cannot be certain that these subcontractors will continue to assemble, package

37


and test products for us on acceptable economic and quality terms or at all and it might be difficult for us to find alternatives if they do not do so.

We may not be able to use all of our existing or future manufacturing capacity, which can negatively impact our business.

We have in the past spent, and will continue to spend, significant amounts of money to upgrade and increase our wafer fabrication, assembly and test manufacturing capability and capacity. If we do not need some of this capacity and capability for a variety of reasons, such as inadequate demand or a significant shift in the mix of product orders that makes our existing capacity and capability inadequate or in excess of our actual needs, our fixed costs per semiconductor produced will increase, which will harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, if the need for more advanced products requires accelerated conversion to technologies capable of manufacturing semiconductors having smaller features or requires the use of larger wafers, we are likely to face higher operating expenses and may need to write-off capital equipment made obsolete by the technology conversion, either of which could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. For example, in response to various downturns and changes in our business, we have not been able to use all of our existing equipment and we have restructured our operations. These restructurings have resulted in material charges, which have negatively affected our business.

Interruptions in the availability of raw materials can seriously harm our financial performance.

Our semiconductor manufacturing operations require raw materials that must meet exacting standards. We generally have more than one source available for these materials, but for certain of our products there are only a limited number of suppliers capable of delivering the raw materials that meet our standards. If we need to use other companies as suppliers, they must go through a qualification process, which can be difficult and lengthy. In addition, the raw materials we need for certain of our products could become scarcer as worldwide demand for semiconductors increases. Interruption of our sources of raw materials could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We depend on third parties to transport our products.

We rely on independent carriers and freight haulers to move our products between manufacturing plants and our customers. Any transport or delivery problems because of their errors or because of unforeseen interruptions in their activities due to factors such as strikes, political instability, terrorism, natural disasters and accidents could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations and ultimately impact our relationship with our customers.

Any guidance that we may provide about our business or expected future results may prove to be inaccurate.

From time to time we have shared our views in press releases or SEC filings, on public conference calls and in other contexts about current business conditions and our expectations as to potential future results.  Correctly identifying the key factors affecting business conditions and predicting future events is inherently uncertain.  Our analyses and forecasts have in the past and, given the complexity and volatility of our business, will likely in the future, prove to be incorrect.  We offer no assurance that such predictions or analysis will ultimately be accurate, and investors should treat any such predictions or analyses with appropriate caution.

In addition, because we recognize revenues from sales to certain distributors only when these distributors make a sale to customers, we are highly dependent on the accuracy of their resale estimates. The occurrence of inaccurate estimates also contributes to the difficulty in predicting our quarterly revenue and results of operations and we can fail to meet expectations if we are not accurate in our estimates.

Any analysis or forecast that we make which ultimately proves to be inaccurate may adversely affect our stock price.

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We may be unable to protect our intellectual property rights adequately and may face significant expenses as a result of ongoing or future litigation.

Protection of our intellectual property rights is essential to keeping others from copying the innovations that are central to our existing and future products. Consequently, we may become involved in litigation to enforce our patents or other intellectual property rights, to protect our trade secrets and know-how, to determine the validity or scope of the proprietary rights of others or to defend against claims of invalidity.  We are also from time to time involved in litigation relating to alleged infringement by us of others’ patents or other intellectual property rights.

Intellectual property litigation is frequently expensive to both the winning party and the losing party and could take up significant amounts of management’s time and attention. In addition, if we lose such a lawsuit, a court could find that our intellectual property rights are invalid, enabling our competitors to use our technology, or require us to pay substantial damages and/or royalties or prohibit us from using essential technologies. For these and other reasons, this type of litigation could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. Also, although in certain instances we may seek to obtain a license under a third party’s intellectual property rights in order to bring an end to certain claims or actions asserted against us, we may not be able to obtain such a license on reasonable terms or at all.

For a variety of reasons, we have entered into technology license agreements with third parties that give those parties the right to use patents and other technology developed by us and that gives us the right to use patents and other technology developed by them. We anticipate that we will continue to enter into these kinds of licensing arrangements in the future. It is possible, however, that licenses we want will not be available to us on commercially reasonable terms or at all. If we lose existing licenses to key technology, or are unable to enter into new licenses that we deem important, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be seriously harmed.

It is critical to our success that we are able to prevent competitors from copying our innovations. We, therefore intend to continue to seek patent, trade secret and mask work protection for our technologies. The process of seeking patent protection can be long and expensive and we cannot be certain that any currently pending or future applications will actually result in issued patents, or that, even if patents are issued, they will be of sufficient scope or strength to provide meaningful protection or any commercial advantage to us. Furthermore, others may develop technologies that are similar or superior to our technology or design around the patents we own.

We also rely on trade secret protection for our technology, in part through confidentiality agreements with our employees, consultants and third parties. However, these parties may breach these agreements and we may not have adequate remedies for any breach. Also, others may come to know about or determine our trade secrets through a variety of methods. In addition, the laws of certain countries in which we develop, manufacture or sell our products may not protect our intellectual property rights to the same extent as the laws of the United States.

We are subject to many different environmental regulations and compliance with them may be costly.

We are subject to many different governmental regulations related to the storage, use, discharge and disposal of toxic, volatile or otherwise hazardous chemicals used in our manufacturing process. Compliance with these regulations can be costly. In addition, over the last several years, the public has paid a great deal of attention to the potentially negative environmental impact of semiconductor manufacturing operations. This attention and other factors may lead to changes in environmental regulations that could force us to purchase additional equipment or comply with other potentially costly requirements. If we fail to control the use of, or to adequately restrict the discharge of, hazardous substances under present or future regulations, we could face substantial liability or suspension of our manufacturing operations, which could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We face additional problems and uncertainties associated with international operations that could seriously harm us.

International revenues accounted for 65% and 66% of our total revenues in Q3 2004 and the first nine months of fiscal 2004, respectively. At the end of Q3 2004, long-lived assets were held primarily in the United States with

39


approximately 9.4% held in the Philippines and 0.9% in other foreign countries. Our Philippine assembly and test operations, as well as our international sales offices, face risks frequently associated with foreign operations including:

currency exchange fluctuations;

 

 

the devaluation of local currencies;

 

 

political instability;

 

 

changes in local economic conditions;

 

 

import and export controls; and

 

 

changes in tax laws, tariffs and freight rates.

To the extent any such risks materialize, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be seriously harmed.

We may face automotive product liability claims that are disproportionately higher than the value of the products involved.

Although all of our products sold in the automotive market are covered by our standard warranty, we could incur costs not covered by our warranties including, but not limited to, labor and other costs of replacing defective parts, lost profits and other damages. These costs could be disproportionately higher than the revenue and profits we receive from the products involved. If we are required to pay for damages resulting from quality or performance issues of our automotive products, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.

We compete with others to attract and retain key personnel, and any loss of, or inability to attract, such personnel would harm us.

To a greater degree than most non-technology companies, we depend on the efforts and abilities of certain key management and technical personnel. Our future success depends, in part, upon our ability to retain such personnel and to attract and retain other highly qualified personnel, particularly product and process engineers. We compete for these individuals with other companies, academic institutions, government entities and other organizations. Competition for such personnel is intense and we may not be successful in hiring or retaining new or existing qualified personnel.

If we lose existing qualified personnel or are unable to hire new qualified personnel, as needed, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be seriously harmed.

Our operations and financial results could be severely harmed by certain natural disasters.

Our headquarters, some manufacturing facilities and some of our major vendors’ facilities are located near major earthquake faults. We have not been able to maintain earthquake insurance coverage at reasonable costs. Instead, we rely on self-insurance and preventative/safety measures. If a major earthquake or other natural disaster occurs, we may need to spend significant amounts to repair or replace our facilities and equipment and we could suffer damages that could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Changes in stock option accounting rules may adversely impact our reported operating results prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, our stock price and our competitiveness in the employee marketplace.

Technology companies like ours have a history of using broad based employee stock option programs to hire, incentivize and retain our workforce in a competitive marketplace. Currently, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” allows companies the choice of either using a fair value method of accounting for options, which would result in expense recognition for all options

40


granted, or using an intrinsic value method, as prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion (“APB”) No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” with a pro forma disclosure of the impact on net income of using the fair value recognition method. We have elected to apply APB 25 and accordingly, we generally do not recognize any expense with respect to employee stock options as long as such options are granted at exercise prices equal to the fair value of our common stock on the date of grant.

In October 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) concluded that SFAS No. 123R, “Shared-Based Payment,” will be effective for public companies for interim or annual periods beginning after June 15, 2005.  Under SFAS No. 123R, companies must measure compensation cost for all shared-based payments, including employee stock options, using a fair value based method and recognized as expenses in our statements of operations.

The implementation of SFAS No. 123R beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2005 will have a significant adverse impact on our consolidated statement of operations as we will be required to expense the fair value of our stock options rather than disclosing the impact on results of operations within our footnotes in accordance with the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123 (see Note 1 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). This will result in lower reported earnings per share, which could negatively impact our future stock price. In addition, this could impact our ability to utilize broad-based employee stock plans to reward employees and could result in a competitive disadvantage to us in the employee marketplace.

We may fail to integrate our business and technologies with those of companies that we have recently acquired and that we may acquire in the future.

We completed one acquisition in each of Q1 and Q3 2004, no acquisitions in fiscal 2003, one acquisition in fiscal 2002, six acquisitions in fiscal 2001 and four acquisitions in fiscal 2000, and may pursue additional acquisitions in the future. If we fail to integrate these businesses successfully or properly, our quarterly and annual results may be seriously harmed. Integrating these businesses, people, products and services with our existing business could be expensive, time-consuming and a strain on our resources. Specific issues that we face with regard to prior and future acquisitions include:

integrating acquired technology or products;

 

 

integrating acquired products into our manufacturing facilities;

 

 

assimilating and retaining the personnel of the acquired companies;

 

 

coordinating and integrating geographically dispersed operations;

 

 

our ability to retain customers of the acquired company;

 

 

the potential disruption of our ongoing business and distraction of management;

 

 

the maintenance of brand recognition of acquired businesses;

 

 

the failure to successfully develop acquired in-process technology, resulting in the impairment of amounts currently capitalized as intangible assets;

 

 

unanticipated expenses related to technology integration;

 

 

the development and maintenance of uniform standards, corporate cultures, controls, procedures and policies;

 

 

the impairment of relationships with employees and customers as a result of any integration of new management personnel; and

 

 

the potential unknown liabilities associated with acquired businesses.

We may incur losses in connection with loans made under our stock purchase assistance plan.

We have outstanding loans, consisting of principal and cumulative accrued interest, of $53.7 million as of September 26, 2004, to employees and former employees under the shareholder-approved 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Assistance Plan (see Note 13 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). We made the loans to employees for the purpose of purchasing Cypress common stock. Each loan is evidenced by a full recourse promissory note executed by the employee in favor of Cypress and is secured by a pledge of the shares of Cypress’s common stock purchased with the proceeds of the loan. The primary benefit to us from this program is increased employee retention. In accordance with the plan, the CEO and the Board of Directors do not participate in this

41


program. To date, there have been immaterial write-offs. As of September 26, 2004, we had a loss reserve against these loans of $8.5 million. In determining this reserve requirement, management considered various factors, including an independent fair value analysis of these loans and the underlying collateral. While the loans are secured by the shares of our stock purchased with the loan proceeds, the value of this collateral would be adversely affected if our stock price declined significantly.

Our results of operations would be adversely affected if a significant amount of these loans were not repaid. Similarly, if our stock price were to decrease, our employees bear greater repayment risk and we would have increased risk to our results of operations. However, we are willing to pursue every available avenue, including those covered under the Uniform Commercial Code, to recover these loans by pursuing employees’ personal assets should the employees not repay these loans.

In Q1 2004, we instituted a program, announced in October 2003, aimed at minimizing any losses to employees as a result of our common stock price fluctuations. Under this program, either a limit sale order or a stop loss order is placed on the common stock purchased by each employee with the loan proceeds once the common stock price exceeds that employee’s break-even point. Executive officers were precluded from participating in the stop loss program as a result of Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which prohibits material modifications to loans made to executive officers. If the common stock price reaches the sale limit order or declines to the stop loss price, the common stock purchased by the employee under the Plan will be automatically sold and the proceeds utilized to repay the employee’s outstanding loan.

We maintain self-insurance for certain liabilities of our officers and directors.

Our certificate of incorporation, by-laws and indemnification agreements require us to indemnify our officers and directors for certain liabilities that may arise in the course of their service to us. We self-insure with respect to potential indemnifiable claims. If we were required to pay a significant amount on account of these liabilities for which we self-insure, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be seriously harmed.

While we believe that we currently have adequate internal control procedures in place, we are still exposed to potential risks from recent legislation requiring companies to evaluate controls under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

We are currently evaluating our internal controls systems in order to allow management to report on, and our independent registered public accounting firm to attest to, our internal controls, as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. We are performing the system and process evaluation and testing required in an effort to comply with the management certification and auditor attestation requirements of Section 404. While we anticipate being able to fully implement the requirements relating to internal controls and all other aspects of Section 404 in a timely fashion, we cannot be certain as to the timing of completion of our evaluation, testing and remediation actions or the impact of the same on our operations since there is no precedent available by which to measure compliance adequacy. If we are not able to implement the requirements of Section 404 in a timely manner or with adequate compliance, we might be subject to investigation by regulatory authorities and a loss of public confidence in our internal controls, which could adversely affect our financial results and the market price of our common stock.  In addition, to the extent that we or our independent registered public accounting firm identify a significant deficiency in our internal controls, the resources and costs required to remediate such deficiency could have a material adverse impact on our future results of operations.

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ITEM III. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK

Interest and Foreign Currency Exchange Rates

Cypress is exposed to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. A majority of Cypress’s revenue and capital spending is transacted in U.S. dollars. However, Cypress does enter into these transactions in other currencies, primarily the Japanese Yen and the Euro. To protect against reductions in value and the volatility of future cash flows caused by changes in foreign exchange rates, Cypress uses derivative financial instruments, specifically, forward contracts in hedging programs to address existing balance sheet exposures as well as exposures on anticipated revenues and purchases of capital equipment. Cypress’s hedging programs reduce, but do not always eliminate, the impact of foreign currency exchange rate movements. Based on Cypress’s overall currency rate exposure at September 26, 2004, a near-term 10% appreciation or depreciation in the U.S. dollar, relative to the Japanese Yen or the Euro, would have an immaterial effect on Cypress’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows over the next fiscal year. Cypress does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes.

The fair value of Cypress’s investment portfolio would not be significantly impacted by either a 100 basis point increase or decrease in interest rates due mainly to the short-term nature of the major portion of Cypress’s investment portfolio. An increase in interest rates would not significantly increase interest expense due to the fixed nature of a majority of Cypress’s debt obligations.

Equity Options

At September 26, 2004, Cypress had outstanding a series of equity options on Cypress common stock with an initial cost of $26.0 million that were originally entered into in 2001, which are classified in stockholders’ equity in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The contracts require physical settlement. During Q3 2004, the contracts were extended with no resulting cost or benefit. Currently, the contracts are scheduled to expire in December 2004. Upon expiration of the options, if Cypress’s stock price is above the threshold price of $21.00 per share, Cypress will receive a settlement value totaling $30.3 million in cash. If Cypress’s stock price is below the threshold price of $21.00 per share, Cypress will receive 1.4 million shares of its common stock. Alternatively, the contract may be renewed and extended.

Investments in Development Stage Companies

Cypress has invested in several privately held companies, all of which can be considered in the start-up or development stages. These investments are inherently risky as the market for the technologies or products they have under development are typically in the early stages and may never materialize. As of September 26, 2004, Cypress’s investments in development stage companies totaled $29.7 million, all of which could be lost if the companies are not successful.

As Cypress’s equity investments generally do not permit Cypress to exert significant influence or control over the entity in which Cypress is investing, these amounts generally represent Cypress’s cost of the investment, less any adjustments Cypress makes when it determines that an investment’s net realizable value is less than its carrying cost.

The process of assessing whether a particular equity investment’s net realizable value is less than its carrying cost requires a significant amount of judgment. In making this judgment, Cypress carefully considers the investee’s cash position, projected cash flows (both short- and long-term), financing needs, most recent valuation data, the current investing environment, management/ownership changes and competition. This evaluation process is based on information that Cypress requests from these privately held companies. This information is not subject to the same disclosure and audit requirements as the reports required of U.S. public companies, and as such, the reliability and accuracy of the data may vary. Based on its evaluation, Cypress previously recorded impairment charges related to Cypress’s investments in privately held companies in the aggregate of $21.6 million in fiscal years 2003, 2002 and 2001. Cypress has recorded $1.1 million of impairment charges for the three and

43


nine-month periods ended September 26, 2004.  This compares to impairment charges of $0.2 million and $1.2 million for the three and nine-month periods ended September 28, 2003, respectively. At the end of Q3 2004, we continued to hold a warrant to purchase 0.4 million shares of common stock of NVE Corp. with an aggregate exercise price of $6.0 million.

Estimating the net realizable value of investments in privately held early-stage technology companies is inherently subjective and may contribute to volatility in Cypress’s reported results of operations.

Stock Purchase Assistance Plan

Included in other current assets at September 26, 2004 and December 28, 2003, Cypress had outstanding loans, consisting of principal and cumulative accrued interest, of $53.7 million and $80.5 million, respectively, to employees and former employees under the shareholder-approved 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Assistance Plan. Cypress made the loans to employees for the purpose of purchasing Cypress common stock. Each loan is evidenced by a full recourse promissory note executed by the employee in favor of Cypress and is secured by a pledge of the shares of Cypress’s common stock purchased with the proceeds of the loan. The primary benefit to Cypress from this program is increased employee retention. In accordance with the plan, the CEO and the Board of Directors did not participate in this program. To date, there have been immaterial write-offs. As of September 26, 2004 and December 28, 2003, Cypress had a loss reserve against these loans of $8.5 million and $16.2 million, respectively. In determining the reserve, management considered various factors, including an independent fair value analysis of these employee and former employee loans and the underlying collateral. The underlying common stock collateral at September 26, 2004 was valued at $20.2 million. If there were an additional 10% decline in the stock price, the underlying value would decline by $2.0 million. 

If the stock continues at the same level, or does not increase, Cypress may have to further evaluate the reserve. However, Cypress is willing to pursue every available avenue, including those covered under the Uniform Commercial Code, to recover these loans by pursuing employee’s personal assets should the employees not repay these loans.

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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
Cypress’s management has evaluated, under the direction and with the participation of Cypress’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of Cypress’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as of the end of the fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on the foregoing evaluation, Cypress’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that as of the end of the fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, Cypress’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by Cypress in reports that Cypress files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

Changes in internal controls.
There were no changes in Cypress’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(d) that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect Cypress’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The information required by this item is included in Part I in Note 8 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

The following table sets forth information with respect to repurchases by Cypress of common stock during the first, second and third quarters of fiscal 2004:

Period

 

Total number of
shares purchased

 

Average price paid
per share

 

Total number of
shares purchased as
part of publicly
announced programs

 

Total dollar value of
shares that may yet
be purchased under
the programs (1)

 


 


 


 


 


 

December 29, 2003 –
March 28, 2004

 

 

—  

 

$

—  

 

 

—  

 

$

15,000,000

 

March 29, 2004 –
June 27, 2004

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

15,000,000

 

June 28, 2004 –
 September 26, 2004

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

15,000,000

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total

 

 

—  

 

$

—  

 

 

—  

 

$

15,000,000

 

 

 



 



 



 



 



(1)  On October 14, 2002, Cypress’s board of directors authorized a discretionary repurchase program to acquire shares of Cypress’s common stock in the open market at any time. The actual total amount that can be repurchased is limited to $15.0 million. This program does not have an expiration date. This was the only active stock repurchase program that Cypress had during the third quarter of fiscal 2004.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

None

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ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Exhibit 31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a).

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a).

 

 

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

Exhibit 32.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

 

 

 

By

/s/ EMMANUEL HERNANDEZ

 

 


 

 

Emmanuel Hernandez
Vice President, Finance and
Administration and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

Dated: November 5, 2004

 

 

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