Back to GetFilings.com





 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005

 

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                             to                        

 

Commission file number 1-31557

 


 

Wachovia Preferred Funding Corp.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware       56-1986430
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)      

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

1620 East Roseville Parkway

Roseville, California 95661

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

 

(877) 867-7378

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  x  No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  ¨  No  x

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY

PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.  Yes  ¨  No  ¨

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

As of April 30, 2005, there were 99,999,900 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.

 



Forward Looking Statements

 

Wachovia Preferred Funding Corp. (“Wachovia Funding”) may from time to time make written or oral forward-looking statements, including statements contained in Wachovia Funding’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (including its Annual Report on Form 10-K and this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and the Exhibits hereto and thereto), in its reports to stockholders and in other Wachovia Funding communications, which are made in good faith by Wachovia Funding pursuant to the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

 

These forward-looking statements include, among others, statements with respect to Wachovia Funding’s beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, guidelines, expectations, financial condition, results of operations, future performance and business of Wachovia Funding, including without limitation, (i) statements regarding certain of Wachovia Funding’s goals and expectations with respect to earnings, earnings per share, revenue, expenses and the growth rate in such items, as well as other measures of economic performance, including statements relating to estimates of credit quality trends, and (ii) statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words “may”, “could”, “should”, “would”, “believe”, “anticipate”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “plan”, “projects”, “outlook” or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on various factors (many of which are beyond Wachovia Funding’s control). The following factors, among others, could cause Wachovia Funding’s financial performance to differ materially from that expressed in such forward-looking statements:

 

  Ÿ   the strength of the United States economy in general and the strength of the local economies in which Wachovia Funding owns mortgage assets and other authorized investments may be different than expected resulting in, among other things, a deterioration in credit quality of such mortgage assets and other authorized investments, including the resultant effect on Wachovia Funding’s portfolio of such mortgage assets and other authorized investments and reductions in the income generated by such assets;

 

  Ÿ   the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System;

 

  Ÿ   inflation, interest rate, market and monetary fluctuations;

 

  Ÿ   the impact of changes in financial services laws and regulations (including laws concerning banking, securities and insurance);

 

  Ÿ   changes in economic conditions which could negatively affect the value of the collateral securing our mortgage assets;

 

  Ÿ   unanticipated losses due to environmental liabilities of properties underlying our mortgage assets through foreclosure actions;

 

  Ÿ   unanticipated regulatory or judicial proceedings or rulings;

 

  Ÿ   the impact of changes in accounting principles;

 

  Ÿ   the impact of changes in tax laws, especially tax laws pertaining to real estate investment trusts;

 

  Ÿ   adverse changes in financial performance and/or condition of the borrowers on loans underlying Wachovia Funding’s mortgage assets which could impact repayment of such borrowers’ outstanding loans;

 

  Ÿ   the impact on Wachovia Funding’s businesses, as well as on the risks set forth above, of various domestic or international military or terrorist activities or conflicts; and

 

  Ÿ   Wachovia Funding’s success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing.

 

Wachovia Funding cautions that the foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive. Wachovia Funding does not undertake to update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of Wachovia Funding.

 

“Wachovia Funding”, “we”, “our” and “us” refer to Wachovia Preferred Funding Corp. “Wachovia Preferred Holding” refers to Wachovia Preferred Funding Holding Corp., the “Bank” refers to Wachovia Bank, National Association, and “Wachovia” refers to Wachovia Corporation.

 

2


PART I.    FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.    Financial Statements.

 

 

WACHOVIA PREFERRED FUNDING CORP.

AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004

 

(In thousands, except share data)


  

March 31,

2005


   

December 31,

2004


 
ASSETS               

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 939,907     970,667  

Loans, net of unearned income

     11,165,934     10,909,529  

Allowance for loan losses

     (98,005 )   (99,932 )
    


 

Loans, net

     11,067,929     10,809,597  
    


 

Interest rate swaps

     454,664     459,838  

Accounts receivable—affiliates, net

     47,626     39,869  

Other assets

     45,436     36,666  
    


 

Total assets

   $ 12,555,562     12,316,637  
    


 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY               

Liabilities

              

Line of credit with affiliate

     250,000     —    

Collateral held on interest rate swaps

     452,297     458,265  

Deferred income tax liabilities

     77,087     78,051  

Other liabilities

     18,904     18,705  
    


 

Total liabilities

     798,288     555,021  
    


 

Stockholders’ equity

              

Preferred stock

              

Series A preferred securities, $0.01 par value per share, $750 million liquidation preference, non-cumulative and conditionally exchangeable, 30,000,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding in 2005 and 2004

     300     300  

Series B preferred securities, $0.01 par value per share, $1.0 billion liquidation preference, non-cumulative and conditionally exchangeable, 40,000,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding in 2005 and 2004

     400     400  

Series C preferred securities, $0.01 par value per share, $4.2 billion liquidation preference, cumulative, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 4,233,754 shares issued and outstanding in 2005 and 2004

     43     43  

Series D preferred securities, $0.01 par value per share, $913,000 liquidation preference, non-cumulative, 913 shares authorized, issued and outstanding in 2005 and 2004

     —       —    

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 99,999,900 shares issued and outstanding in 2005 and 2004

     1,000     1,000  

Paid-in capital

     11,504,575     11,504,575  

Retained earnings

     250,956     255,298  
    


 

Total stockholders’ equity

     11,757,274     11,761,616  
    


 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 12,555,562     12,316,637  
    


 

 

See accompanying note to consolidated financial statements.

 

3


WACHOVIA PREFERRED FUNDING CORP.

AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004

 

(In thousands, except per share data and average shares)


   2005

    2004

INTEREST INCOME

   $ 133,944     92,206

INTEREST EXPENSE

     3,539     1,331
    


 

Net interest income

     130,405     90,875

Provision for credit losses

     (881 )   1,159
    


 

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

     131,286     89,716
    


 

OTHER INCOME

            

Gain (loss) on interest rate swaps

     (4,222 )   14,394

Other income

     95     2
    


 

Total other income (expense)

     (4,127 )   14,396
    


 

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

            

Loan servicing costs

     2,538     1,196

Management fees

     6,055     7,388

Other

     353     433
    


 

Total noninterest expense

     8,946     9,017
    


 

Income before income tax expense (benefit)

     118,213     95,095

Income tax expense (benefit)

     (1,106 )   5,224
    


 

Net income

     119,319     89,871

Dividends on preferred stock

     60,661     42,474
    


 

Net income available to common stockholders

   $ 58,658     47,397
    


 

PER COMMON SHARE DATA

            

Basic earnings

   $ 0.59     0.47

Diluted earnings

   $ 0.59     0.47

AVERAGE SHARES

            

Basic

     99,999,900     99,999,900

Diluted

     99,999,900     99,999,900
    


 

 

See accompanying note to consolidated financial statements.

 

4


WACHOVIA PREFERRED FUNDING CORP.

AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004

 

(In thousands, except per share data)


   Preferred
Stock


   Common
Stock


   Paid-in
Capital


   Retained
Earnings


    Total

 

Balance, December 31, 2003

   $ 743    1,000    11,504,575    243,236     11,749,554  

Net income

     —      —      —      89,871     89,871  

Cash dividends

                             

Series A preferred securities at $0.45 per share

     —      —      —      (13,594 )   (13,594 )

Series B preferred securities at $0.19 per share

     —      —      —      (7,500 )   (7,500 )

Series C preferred securities at $5.05 per share

     —      —      —      (21,380 )   (21,380 )

Common stock at $0.48 per share

     —      —      —      (48,000 )   (48,000 )
    

  
  
  

 

Balance, March 31, 2004

   $ 743    1,000    11,504,575    242,633     11,748,951  
    

  
  
  

 

Balance, December 31, 2004

   $ 743    1,000    11,504,575    255,298     11,761,616  

Net income

     —      —      —      119,319     119,319  

Cash dividends

                             

Series A preferred securities at $0.45 per share

     —      —      —      (13,593 )   (13,593 )

Series B preferred securities at $0.27 per share

     —      —      —      (10,975 )   (10,975 )

Series C preferred securities at $8.53 per share

     —      —      —      (36,093 )   (36,093 )

Common stock at $0.63 per share

     —      —      —      (63,000 )   (63,000 )
    

  
  
  

 

Balance, March 31, 2005

   $ 743    1,000    11,504,575    250,956     11,757,274  
    

  
  
  

 

 

See accompanying note to consolidated financial statements.

 

5


WACHOVIA PREFERRED FUNDING CORP.

AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004

 

(In thousands)


   2005

    2004

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

              

Net income

   $ 119,319     89,871  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities

              

Provision for credit losses

     (881 )   1,159  

Deferred income tax benefits

     (964 )   4,984  

Interest rate swaps

     4,222     (14,394 )

Accounts receivable/payable—affiliates, net

     (7,757 )   (111,736 )

Other assets and other liabilities, net

     (8,463 )   (419 )
    


 

Net cash provided (used) by operating activities

     105,476     (30,535 )
    


 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

              

Increase (decrease) in cash realized from

              

Loans, net

     (257,559 )   (122,575 )

Interest rate swaps

     952     952  
    


 

Net cash used by investing activities

     (256,607 )   (121,623 )
    


 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

              

Increase (decrease) in cash realized from

              

Line of credit with affiliate

     250,000     —    

Collateral held on interest rate swaps

     (5,968 )   10,840  

Cash dividends paid

     (123,661 )   (90,474 )
    


 

Net cash provided (used) by financing activities

     120,371     (79,634 )
    


 

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (30,760 )   (231,792 )

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

     970,667     926,175  
    


 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 939,907     694,383  
    


 

 

See accompanying note to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

6


WACHOVIA PREFERRED FUNDING CORP.

AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NOTE TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

(Unaudited)

 

March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004

 

NOTE 1:     CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Wachovia Preferred Funding Corp. and its subsidiaries are subsidiaries of Wachovia Bank, National Association, and its subsidiaries, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Wachovia of Alabama, Inc., which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Wachovia Corporation.

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information. Accordingly, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Wachovia Funding, include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements for all periods presented. The financial position and result of operations as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2005, are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected in the future. Please refer to Wachovia Funding’s 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information related to Wachovia Funding’s audited consolidated financial statements for the three years ended December 31, 2004, including the related notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

Certain amounts in 2004 were reclassified to conform with the presentation in 2005. These reclassifications had no effect on Wachovia Funding’s previously reported consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

7


Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated by such forward-looking statements. Please refer to our 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information related to our accounting policies and risk governance and administration.

 

For the tax year ending December 31, 2005, we expect to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”), and we intend to comply with the relevant provisions of the Internal Revenue Code to be taxed as a REIT. These provisions for qualifying as a REIT for federal income tax purposes are complex, involving many requirements, including among others, distributing the majority of our earnings to shareholders and satisfying certain asset, income and stock ownership tests. To the extent we meet those provisions, with the exception of the income of our taxable REIT subsidiary, Wachovia Preferred Realty, LLC (“WPR”), we will not be subject to federal income tax on net income. We currently believe that we continue to satisfy each of these requirements and therefore continue to qualify as a REIT. We continue to monitor each of these complex tests.

 

In the event we do not continue to qualify as a REIT, we believe there should be minimal adverse effect of that characterization to us or to our shareholders:

 

  Ÿ   From a shareholder’s perspective, the dividends we pay as a REIT are ordinary income not eligible for the dividends received deduction for corporate shareholders or for the favorable maximum 15% rate applicable to qualified dividends received by non-corporate taxpayers. If we were not a REIT, dividends we pay generally would qualify for the dividends received deduction and the favorable tax rate applicable to non-corporate taxpayers.

 

  Ÿ   In addition, we would no longer be eligible for the dividends paid deduction, thereby creating a tax liability for us. Wachovia has agreed to make a capital contribution to us equal in amount to any income taxes payable by us. Therefore, a failure to qualify as a REIT would not result in any net capital impact to us.

 

Please refer to our 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information on WPR.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Our accounting and reporting policies are in accordance with GAAP, and they conform to general practices within the applicable industries. The application of certain of these principles involves a significant amount of judgment and the use of estimates based on assumptions for which the actual results are uncertain when we make the estimation. We have identified the allowance for loan losses policy as being particularly sensitive in terms of judgments and the extent to which estimates are used. For more information on our critical accounting policies, please refer to our 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Results of Operations

 

For purposes of this discussion, the term “loans” includes loans and loan participation interests, the term “residential loans” includes home equity loans and residential mortgages and the term “commercial loans” includes commercial and commercial real estate loans. See Table 1, Performance and Dividend Payout Ratios, following “—Accounting and Regulatory Matters” for certain performance and dividend payout ratios for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004.

 

Although we have the authority to acquire interests in an unlimited number of loans and other assets from unaffiliated third parties, the majority of our interests in loans that we have acquired have been

 

8


acquired from the Bank or an affiliate pursuant to loan participation agreements between the Bank or an affiliate and us. The remainder of our assets was acquired directly from the Bank. The Bank either originated the assets, or purchased them from other financial institutions or acquired them as part of the acquisition of other financial institutions.

 

2005 to 2004 Three Month Comparison

 

Net income available to common stockholders.    We earned net income available to common stockholders of $58.7 million and $47.4 million in the first quarter of 2005 and 2004, respectively. Higher net interest income, reflecting a shift to higher yielding assets, lower provision for credit losses and lower noninterest expense led to the increase in 2005. These were partially offset by a loss on interest rate swaps in the first quarter of 2005 compared to a gain on interest rate swaps in the first quarter of 2004. Additionally, income taxes were a benefit of $1.1 million in the first quarter of 2005 primarily as the result of the aforementioned loss on interest rate swaps compared to an expense of $5.2 million in the first quarter of 2004.

 

Interest Income.    Interest income increased $41.7 million, or 45%, from the first quarter of 2004 to $133.9 million in the first quarter of 2005. The increase includes $32.3 million, $4.0 million and $2.0 million in higher interest income on home equity loans, commercial loans and residential mortgages, respectively. Average home equity loans and average residential mortgages increased $2.1 billion and $159 million in the first quarter of 2005 compared with the first quarter of 2004, respectively. Average commercial loans decreased $2.1 billion in the same period due to pay-downs. Commercial loan pay-downs were reinvested in home equity loans and residential mortgage loans, both of which carry a higher yield than commercial loans. Interest income on cash invested in overnight eurodollar deposit investments increased $3.5 million to $6.1 million in the first quarter of 2005 from the first quarter of 2004 due to the increase in short-term interest rates.

 

The average balances, interest income and rates related to interest-earning assets for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, are presented below.

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2005


   

Three Months Ended

March 31, 2004


 

(In thousands)


   Average
Balances


   Interest
Income


  

Interest

Rates


    Average
Balances


   Interest
Income


  

Interest

Rates


 

Commercial loans

   $ 6,426,841    69,747    4.40 %   $ 8,548,546    65,746    3.09 %

Home equity loans

     2,564,922    39,092    6.18       452,273    6,821    6.07  

Residential mortgages

     2,036,548    18,991    3.72       1,877,167    17,038    3.63  

Interest-bearing deposits in banks and other earning assets

     994,500    6,114    2.49       1,027,956    2,601    1.02  
    

  
        

  
      

Total interest-earning assets

   $ 12,022,811    133,944    4.51 %   $ 11,905,942    92,206    3.11 %
    

  
  

 

  
  

 

Interest Expense.    Interest expense increased to $2.2 million in the first quarter of 2005 from $1.3 million in the first quarter of 2004 due to $718,000 in interest expense related to a $250.0 million borrowing on our existing line of credit with the Bank in February 2005 and an increase in average short-term interest rates paid on the collateral held on the interest rate swaps. This was partially offset by a decline in average balances of collateral. We expect to pay-down the outstanding principal balance on our line of credit with the Bank as we receive cash on loan pay-downs from our loan portfolio.

 

Provision for Credit Losses.    The provision for credit losses was a benefit of $881,000 in the first quarter of 2005 compared with an expense of $1.2 million in the first quarter of 2004, as a result of the improved credit quality of the loan portfolio including the changing risk profile as balances in commercial loans continued to decrease due to pay-downs.

 

Gain (Loss) on Interest Rate Swaps.    Our interest rate swaps lose value in an increasing rate environment and gain value in a declining rate environment. The loss on interest rate swaps was $4.2 million

 

9


in the first quarter of 2005 compared with a gain of $14.4 million in the first quarter of 2004. The loss in the first quarter of 2005 is the result of increases in the interest rate environment during that period. See “Interest Rate Risk Management” for additional information related to unrealized and realized gains and losses on interest rate swaps.

 

Loan Servicing Costs.    Loan servicing costs increased $1.3 million to $2.5 million in the first quarter of 2005 from $1.2 million in the first quarter of 2004 due to higher average home equity loans partially offset by lower average commercial loans. Average home equity loans increased $2.1 billion from the first quarter of 2004, while average commercial loans decreased $2.1 billion during the same time period. These loans are serviced by the Bank pursuant to our participation and servicing agreements which include market-based fees. For commercial loans, the fee is equal to the total committed amount of each loan multiplied by 0.025%. For home equity loans, the fee is equal to the outstanding balance of each loan multiplied by 0.050%.

 

Management Fees.    Management fees were $6.1 million in the first quarter of 2005 compared with $7.4 million in the first quarter of 2004. Management fees represent reimbursements to Wachovia for general overhead expenses paid on our behalf. Wachovia charges the management fee to affiliates on a monthly basis that have over $10.0 million in assets and over $2.0 million in estimated annual noninterest expense. If the affiliate qualifies for an allocation, the affiliate is assessed monthly management fees based on its relative percentage of total consolidated assets and noninterest expense plus a 10% markup.

 

Income Tax Expense (Benefit).    Income taxes, which are based on the pre-tax income of WPR, our taxable REIT subsidiary, were a benefit of $1.1 million in the first quarter of 2005 compared with an expense of $5.2 million in the first quarter of 2004. WPR holds our interest rate swaps and its pre-tax loss in the first three months ended March 31, 2005, reflects the loss on interest rate swaps noted above.

 

Balance Sheet Analysis

 

March 31, 2005 to December 31, 2004

 

Total Assets.    Our assets primarily consist of commercial and residential loans although we have the authority to hold assets other than loans. At March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, total assets were $12.6 billion and $12.3 billion, respectively. Net loans were 89% of total assets at both March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004.

 

Loans.    Net loans increased $256.4 million to $11.2 billion at March 31, 2005, compared with December 31, 2004 primarily reflecting a 42% increase in home equity loans partially offset by an 8% decrease in commercial loans. At March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, home equity loans comprised 27% and 19% of loans, respectively. Commercial loans comprised 55% and 61% of loans at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. The decrease in commercial loans was due to pay-downs in the first quarter of 2005 while the increase in home equity loans was due to the reinvestment of pay-downs into home equity loans. See Table 2 following “Accounting and Regulatory Matters” for additional information.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses.    The allowance for loan losses decreased $1.9 million from December 31, 2004, to $98.0 million at March 31, 2005. The decrease reflects changes in the composition of our loan portfolio and the resulting lower risk profile as well as improving credit conditions.

 

The reserve for unfunded lending commitments, which is included in other liabilities, was $620,000 at March 31, 2005 compared with $728,000 at December 31, 2004. The decline was primarily related to declining outstanding commitments in our commercial loan portfolio.

 

10


The allowance for credit losses, which includes both the allowance for loans losses and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments, amounted to $98.6 million at March 31, 2005, compared with $100.7 million at December 31, 2004.

 

See Table 2 following “—Accounting and Regulatory Matters” for additional information related to the allowance for loan losses.

 

Interest Rate Swaps.    Interest rate swaps decreased to $454.7 million at March 31, 2005, from $459.8 million at December 31, 2004, which represents the fair value of our net position in interest rate swaps. The fair value decreases during a rising interest rate environment and as cash is received.

 

Accounts Receivable—Affiliates, Net.    Accounts receivable from affiliates, net, was $47.6 million at March 31, 2005, compared with $39.9 million at December 31, 2004, as a result of intercompany cash transactions related to net loan paydowns, interest receipts and funding.

 

Collateral Held on Interest Rate Swaps.    Collateral held on interest rate swaps decreased to $452.3 million at March 31, 2005, from $458.3 million at December 31, 2004, reflecting the decline in the fair value of the interest rate swaps.

 

Line of credit with affiliate.    Line of credit with affiliate was $250.0 million at March 31, 2005, and zero at December 31, 2004, which reflects a borrowing on our existing line of credit with the Bank in February 2005. We borrowed under this existing line of credit in conjuction with the purchase of $1.1 billion of residential loans from the Bank.

 

Commitments

 

Our commercial loan portfolio includes unfunded loan commitments that are provided in the normal course of business. For commercial borrowers, loan commitments generally take the form of revolving credit arrangements to finance customers’ working capital requirements. These instruments are not recorded on the balance sheet until funds are advanced under the commitment. For lending commitments, the contractual amount of a commitment represents the maximum potential credit risk if the entire commitment is funded and the borrower does not perform according to the terms of the contract. A large majority of these commitments expire without being funded, and accordingly, total contractual amounts are not representative of our actual future credit exposure or liquidity requirements. The “Risk Governance and Administration—Credit Risk Management” section in our 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K describes how Wachovia, as owner of the Bank which originates and services the loans, manages credit risk when extending credit.

 

Loan commitments create credit risk in the event the counterparty draws on the commitment and subsequently fails to perform under the terms of the lending agreement. This risk is incorporated into an overall evaluation of credit risk and to the extent necessary, reserves are recorded on these commitments. Uncertainties around the timing and amount of funding under these commitments may create liquidity risk. At March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, unfunded commitments to extend credit were $868.2 million and $1.1 billion, respectively.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our internal sources of liquidity generally include cash generated from our operations and principal repaid on loans. In addition, any necessary liquidity could be obtained by drawing on the line of credit that we have with the Bank. Under the terms of that facility, we can borrow up to $2.0 billion under a revolving demand note at a rate of interest equal to the federal funds rate. Further, we could issue additional common or preferred stock, subject to any pre-approval rights of our shareholders. We believe that our existing sources of liquidity are sufficient to meet our funding needs. At March 31, 2005, $250.0 million was outstanding under the line of credit with the Bank. Additionally, in conjunction with the purchase of residential loans in May 2005, $450.0 million was borrowed on this line of credit. We expect to paydown the outstanding principal balance on our line of credit with the Bank as we receive cash on loan pay-downs from our loan portfolio.

 

11


Risk Governance and Administration

 

For additional information on credit risk management, concentration of credit risk, operational risk management, liquidity risk management and financial disclosure, please refer to our 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Interest Rate Risk Management

 

Interest rate risk is the sensitivity of earnings to changes in interest rates. Our income consists primarily of interest income on our variable rate loans. In a declining rate environment, we may experience a reduction in interest income on our loan portfolio and a corresponding decrease in funds available to be distributed to our shareholders. The reduction in interest income may result from downward adjustments of the indices upon which the interest rates on loans are based and from prepayments of loans with fixed interest rates, resulting in reinvestment of the proceeds in lower yielding assets. In December 2001, the Bank contributed receive-fixed interest rate swaps to us in exchange for common stock. Subsequent to the contribution, we entered into pay-fixed interest rate swaps that serve as an economic hedge to the receive-fixed interest rate swaps. Currently, we do not expect to enter into additional derivative transactions, although we may enter into such transactions in the future.

 

At March 31, 2005, approximately 29% of the loans in our portfolio had fixed interest rates. Such loans tend to increase our interest rate risk. We monitor the rate sensitivity of assets acquired. Our methods for evaluating interest rate risk include an analysis of interest-rate sensitivity “gap”, which is defined as the difference between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within a given time period. A gap is considered positive when the amount of interest rate-sensitive assets exceeds the amount of interest rate-sensitive liabilities. A gap is considered negative when the amount of interest rate-sensitive liabilities exceeds interest rate-sensitive assets.

 

During a period of rising interest rates, a negative gap would tend to adversely affect net interest income, while a positive gap would tend to result in an increase in interest income. During a period of falling interest rates, a negative gap would tend to result in an increase in net interest income, while a positive gap would tend to affect net interest income adversely. Because different types of assets and liabilities with the same or similar maturities may react differently to changes in overall market rates or conditions, changes in interest rates may affect net interest income positively or negatively even if an institution is perfectly matched in each maturity category.

 

As of March 31, 2005, $8.8 billion, or 70% of our assets, had variable interest rates and could be expected to reprice with changes in interest rates. As of March 31, 2005, our liabilities were $798.3 million, or 6% of our assets, while stockholders’ equity was $11.8 billion, or 94% of our assets. This positive gap between our assets and liabilities indicates that an increase in interest rates would result in an increase in net interest income and a decrease in interest rates would result in a decrease in net interest income.

 

The fair value of $3.3 billion of fixed rate loans and loan participations was approximately $3.3 billion and the fair value of $7.9 billion of variable rate loans and loan participations was approximately $7.8 billion at March 31, 2005.

 

We account for derivative financial instruments in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as subsequently amended by SFAS 137, SFAS 138 and SFAS 149, which establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivatives and hedging activities. Under SFAS 133, all our derivatives (currently consisting of interest rate swaps) are recorded at fair value on the balance sheets. When we have more than one transaction with a counterparty and there is a legally enforceable master netting agreement between the parties, the net of the gain and loss positions are recorded as an asset or a liability on our consolidated balance sheets. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are recorded as a net gain or loss on interest rate swaps on our consolidated statements of income.

 

 

12


At March 31, 2005, our position in interest rate swaps was an asset of $753.5 million and a liability of $298.8 million, which is recorded net on our consolidated balance sheet at fair value. The following table presents interest rate swap maturities.

 

(In thousands)


   1 Year
or Less


   1-2
Years


    2-5
Years


  

5-10

Years


   After 10
Years


   Total

Interest Rate Swap Assets

                                

Notional amount

   150,000    $        4,100,000       4,250,000

Weighted average receive rate (a)

   6.10      %      7.45       7.41

Weighted average pay rate (a)

   3.01      %      3.03       3.03

Interest Rate Swap Liabilities

                                

Notional amount

   150,000    $        4,100,000       4,250,000

Weighted average receive rate (a)

   3.01      %      3.03       3.03

Weighted average pay rate (a)

   4.84      %      5.72       5.69
    
  


 
  
  
  

(a) All the interest rate swaps have variable pay or receive rates based on three- or six-month LIBOR, and they are the pay or receive rates in effect at March 31, 2005.

 

Market Risk Management

 

Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and interest rates. Market risk arises primarily from interest rate risk inherent in lending, investment in derivative financial instruments and borrowing activities.

 

At March 31, 2005, our receive-fixed interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $4.25 billion had a weighted average maturity of 7.0 years, weighted average receive rate of 7.41% and weighted average pay rate of 3.03%. Our pay-fixed interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $4.25 billion had a weighted average maturity of 7.0 years, weighted average receive rate of 3.03% and weighted average pay rate of 5.69% at March 31, 2005. All the interest rate swaps have variable pay or receive rates based on three- or six-month LIBOR, and they are the pay or receive rates in effect at March 31, 2005.

 

Due to the difference in fixed rates in our interest rate swaps, volatility is expected given certain interest rate fluctuations. If market rates were to decrease 100 basis points or 200 basis points, we would recognize short-term net gains on our interest rate swaps of $16.0 million or $32.8 million, respectively. If market rates were to increase 100 basis points or 200 basis points, we would recognize short-term net losses on our interest rate swaps of $15.1 million or $29.5 million, respectively. These short-term fluctuations will eventually offset over the life of the interest rate swaps when held to maturity, with no change in cash flow occurring for the net positions. The changes in value of the net swap positions were calculated under the assumption there was a parallel shift in the LIBOR curve using 100 basis point and 200 basis point shifts, respectively.

 

Transactions with Related Parties

 

We are subject to certain income and expense allocations from affiliated parties for various services received. In addition, we enter into transactions with affiliated parties in the normal course of business. The nature of the transactions with affiliated parties is discussed below.

 

The Bank services our loans on our behalf, which includes delegating servicing to third parties in the case of residential mortgages. We pay the Bank a 0.025% fee for this service on commercial loans and a 0.050% fee on home equity loans. Servicing fees related to residential mortgages are negotiated when the Bank purchases loans from unrelated third parties, and are based on the purchase price of the loans. Additionally, we are subject to Wachovia’s management fee policy and are allocated a monthly fee from Wachovia for general overhead expenses paid on our behalf if we meet certain asset and expense criteria. We

 

13


met these criteria in 2005 and 2004 and expect to continue to meet these criteria in the future and therefore expect that we will continue to incur management fee expense. We also have a swap servicing and fee arrangement with the Bank, whereby the Bank provides operations, back office, book entry, record keeping and valuation services related to our interest rate swaps, for which we pay a fee to the Bank.

 

Eurodollar deposit investments with the Bank are our primary cash management vehicle. We have also entered into certain loan participations with affiliates and are allocated a portion of all income associated with these loans.

 

In February 2005, we paid the Bank $1.1 billion in cash for residential loans, which reflected a fair value purchase price. In conjunction with this purchase, we borrowed $250.0 million under our existing line of credit with the Bank and incurred $718,000 in interest expense owed to the Bank in the first quarter of 2005. Interest accrues under this line of credit at a rate equal to the federal funds rate.

 

The Bank acts as our collateral custodian in connection with collateral pledged to us related to our interest rate swaps. For this service, we pay the Bank a fee based on the value of the collateral. In addition, the Bank is permitted to rehypothecate and use as its own the collateral held by the Bank as our custodian. The Bank pays us a fee based on the value of the collateral involved for this right. The Bank also provides a guaranty of our obligations under the interest rate swaps when the swaps are in a net payable position, for which we pay a monthly fee based on the absolute value of the net notional amount of the interest rate swaps.

 

Accounting and Regulatory Matters

 

Various legislative and regulatory proposals concerning the financial services industry are pending in Congress, the legislatures in states in which we conduct operations and before various regulatory agencies that supervise our operations. Given the uncertainty of the legislative and regulatory process, we cannot assess the impact of any such legislation or regulations on our consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

 

Table 1    PERFORMANCE AND DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIOS

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,


     2005

     2004

Ratios

           

Return on assets

   3.88 %    2.90

Return on stockholders’ equity

   4.10      3.07

Stockholders’ equity to assets

   94.67      94.61

Dividend payout ratio

   103.64 %    100.67
    

  

 

14


Table 2    LOANS

 

(In thousands)


  

March 31,

2005


   December 31,
2004


COMMERCIAL

           

Commercial and commercial real estate

   $ 6,176,320    6,691,852

CONSUMER

           

Residential mortgages

     1,972,467    2,100,163

Home equity loans

     3,022,992    2,124,104
    

  

Total loans

     11,171,779    10,916,119

Unearned income

     5,845    6,590
    

  

Total loans, net of unearned income

   $ 11,165,934    10,909,529
    

  

 

Table 3    LOAN LOSSES AND RECOVERIES

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,


 

(In thousands)


   2005

    2004

 

ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

              

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 99,932     104,201  

Provision for credit losses

     (773 )   893  

Allowance relating to loans sold

     —       (314 )

Net charge-offs

     (1,154 )   (1,159 )
    


 

Balance, end of period

   $ 98,005     103,621  
    


 

as a % of loans, net

     0.88 %   0.92  
    


 

as a % of nonaccrual loans

     499 %   843  
    


 

LOAN LOSSES

              

Commercial and commercial real estate loans

   $ —       115  

Residential mortgages

     117     197  

Home equity loans

     1,190     1,314  
    


 

Total loan losses

     1,307     1,626  
    


 

LOAN RECOVERIES

              

Commercial and commercial real estate loans

     —       245  

Residential mortgages

     —       —    

Home equity loans

     153     222  
    


 

Total loan recoveries

     153     467  
    


 

Net charge-offs

   $ 1,154     1,159  
    


 

Total net charge-offs as a % of average loans, net

     0.01 %   0.01  
    


 

Table 4    NONACCRUAL LOANS

              

(In thousands)


  

March 31,

2005


    December 31,
2004


 

Commercial and commercial real estate loans

   $ 5,792     8,091  

Residential mortgages

     5,130     5,026  

Home equity loans

     8,727     7,130  
    


 

Total nonaccrual loans

   $ 19,649     20,247  
    


 

as a % of loans, net

     0.18 %   0.19  
    


 

Accruing loans past due 90 days

   $ 12,014     10,562  
    


 

 

 

15


Table 5    RESERVE FOR UNFUNDED LENDING COMMITMENTS

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31,


(In thousands)


   2005

       2004

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 728        2,828

Provision for credit losses

     (108 )      266
    


    

Balance, end of period

   $ 620        3,094
    


    

 

Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

 

Information required by this Item 3 is set forth in Item 2 under the caption “Risk Governance and Administration” and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 4.    Controls and Procedures.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.    As of March 31, 2005, the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, Wachovia Funding’s management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon that evaluation, Wachovia Funding’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer each concluded that as of March 31, 2005, the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, Wachovia maintained effective disclosure controls and procedures.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.    No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2005, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Wachovia Funding’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

16


Part II.    OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.    Legal Proceedings.

 

We, Wachovia and the Bank are not currently involved in nor, to our knowledge, currently threatened with any material litigation with respect to the assets included in our portfolio, other than routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. Based on information currently available, advice of counsel, available insurance coverage and established reserves, we believe that the eventual outcome of the actions against us and/or our subsidiaries will not, in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations. However, in the event of unexpected future developments, it is possible that the ultimate resolution of those matters, if unfavorable, may be material to our results of operations for any particular period.

 

Item 2.    Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

 

Information required by this Item 2 pursuant to Item 703 of Regulation S-K regarding issuer repurchases of equity securities is not applicable since we do not have a program providing for the repurchase of our securities.

 

Item 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5.    Other Information.

 

None.

 

Item 6.    Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.

 

(a)    Exhibits.

 

Exhibit No.

   

Description


(12 )(a)  

Computations of Consolidated Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges.

(12 )(b)  

Computations of Consolidated Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends.

(31 )(a)  

Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

(31 )(b)  

Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

(32 )(a)  

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

(32 )(b)  

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

(99 )  

Wachovia Corporation and Subsidiaries Supplementary Consolidating Financial Information.

 

(b)    Reports on Form 8-K.

 

During the quarter ended March 31, 2005, Wachovia Funding did not file any Current Reports on Form 8-K with the Commission.

 

17


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

        WACHOVIA PREFERRED FUNDING CORP.
        By:  

/s/    DAVID M. JULIAN         


               

David M. Julian

Executive Vice President and Corporate Controller

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 

Date: May 12, 2005

 

18


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
No.


   

Description


(12 )(a)  

Computations of Consolidated Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges.

(12 )(b)  

Computations of Consolidated Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends.

(31 )(a)  

Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

(31 )(b)  

Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

(32 )(a)  

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

(32 )(b)  

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

(99 )  

Wachovia Corporation and Subsidiaries Supplementary Consolidating Financial Information.

 

19