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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarter ended March 31, 2005

 

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission file number 814-00149

 


 

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 


 

Delaware   52-1451377
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

2 Bethesda Metro Center

14th Floor

Bethesda, Maryland 20814

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(301) 951-6122

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 of 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter earlier period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x.    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  x.    No  ¨

 

The number of shares of the issuer’s common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding as of April 20, 2005 was 92,564,316.

 



Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I.

  

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    

Item 1.

  

Consolidated Financial Statements

   3
    

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2005 (unaudited) and December 31, 2004

   3
    

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited)

   4
    

Consolidated Schedules of Investments as of March 31, 2005 (unaudited) and December 31, 2004

   5
    

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited)

   27
    

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited)

   28
    

Consolidated Financial Highlights for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited)

   29
    

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

   30

Item 2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation

   41
    

Portfolio Composition

   41
    

Results of Operations

   42
    

Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources

   47
    

Portfolio Credit Quality

   49

Item 3.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

   53

Item 4.

  

Controls and Procedures

   54

PART II.

  

OTHER INFORMATION

   55

Item 1.

  

Legal Proceedings

   55

Item 2.

  

Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

   55

Item 3.

  

Defaults upon Senior Securities

   55

Item 4.

  

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

   55

Item 5.

  

Other Information

   55

Item 6.

  

Exhibits

   55

Signatures

   56

 

2


Table of Contents

Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements

 

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     March 31, 2005

    December 31, 2004

 
     (unaudited)        

Assets

                

Investments at fair value (cost of $3,564,547 and $3,236,249, respectively)

                

Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments

   $ 1,202,665     $ 1,157,406  

Affiliate investments

     436,219       408,529  

Control investments

     1,834,203       1,654,075  

Government securities

     99,938       —    

Interest rate derivative agreements

     8,135       1,678  
    


 


Total investments at fair value

     3,581,160       3,221,688  

Cash and cash equivalents

     90,117       58,367  

Restricted cash

     69,787       141,895  

Interest receivable

     29,405       22,053  

Other

     49,311       47,424  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 3,819,780     $ 3,491,427  
    


 


Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

                

Debt

   $ 1,738,033     $ 1,560,978  

Interest rate derivative agreements

     5,603       17,396  

Accrued dividends payable

     65,817       5,322  

Other

     23,172       35,305  
    


 


Total liabilities

     1,832,625       1,619,001  
    


 


Commitments and Contingencies

                

Shareholders’ equity:

                

Undesignated preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 5,000 shares authorized, 0 issued and outstanding

     —         —    

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200,000 shares authorized, 90,977 and 88,705 issued and outstanding, respectively

     910       887  

Capital in excess of par value

     2,086,986       2,010,063  

Unearned compensation

     (44,790 )     (36,690 )

Notes receivable from sale of common stock

     (6,825 )     (6,845 )

Distributions in excess of net realized earnings

     (60,136 )     (63,032 )

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     11,010       (31,957 )
    


 


Total shareholders’ equity

     1,987,155       1,872,426  
    


 


Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 3,819,780     $ 3,491,427  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes.

 

3


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31


 
     2005

    2004

 

OPERATING INCOME:

                
Interest and dividend income                 

Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments

   $ 36,353     $ 23,102  

Affiliate investments

     12,516       6,253  

Control investments

     37,549       26,201  
    


 


Total interest and dividend income

     86,418       55,556  
    


 


Fees

                

Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments

     2,604       1,556  

Affiliate investments

     1,833       876  

Control investments

     10,000       8,542  
    


 


Total fee income

     14,437       10,974  
    


 


Total operating income

     100,855       66,530  
    


 


OPERATING EXPENSES:

                

Interest

     17,346       6,045  

Salaries and benefits

     9,116       5,743  

General and administrative

     6,285       5,880  

Stock-based compensation

     3,196       1,368  
    


 


Total operating expenses

     35,943       19,036  
    


 


OPERATING INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

     64,912       47,494  
    


 


Provision for income taxes

     (1,025 )     —    
    


 


NET OPERATING INCOME

     63,887       47,494  
    


 


Net realized gain (loss) on investments

                

Non-Control/Non-Affiliate investments

     1,888       (11,152 )

Affiliate investments

     752       (3 )

Control investments

     5,481       (45,434 )

Interest rate derivative periodic payments

     (3,295 )     (2,258 )
    


 


Total net realized gain (loss) on investments

     4,826       (58,847 )
    


 


Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

                

Portfolio company investments

     24,717       61,880  

Interest rate derivative periodic payment accrual

     (280 )     (3,687 )

Interest rate derivative agreements

     18,530       (12,237 )
    


 


Total net unrealized appreciation of investments

     42,967       45,956  
    


 


Total net gain (loss) on investments

     47,793       (12,891 )
    


 


NET INCREASE IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS

   $ 111,680     $ 34,603  
    


 


NET OPERATING INCOME PER COMMON SHARE:

                

Basic

   $ 0.71     $ 0.71  

Diluted

   $ 0.70     $ 0.70  

NET EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:

                

Basic

   $ 1.25     $ 0.52  

Diluted

   $ 1.22     $ 0.51  

WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING:

                

Basic

     89,534       67,126  

Diluted

     91,401       68,269  

DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE

   $ 0.73     $ 0.70  

 

See accompanying notes.

 

4


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

March 31, 2005

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


  

Industry


  

Investment


   Cost

   Fair
Value


NON-CONTROL/NON-AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS

                  

A.H. Harris & Sons, Inc.

   Distributors   

Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 12/06)

Common Stock Warrants (2,004 shares)(1)

   $
 
9,778
534
   $
 
9,810
1,660
              

  

                 10,312      11,470

Aerus, LLC

   Houshold Durables   

Common Membership Warrants (250,000 units)(1)

     246      —  

Alemite Holdings, Inc.

   Machinery   

Common Stock Warrants (146,250 shares)(1)

     124      1,588

BarrierSafe Solutions International, Inc.

   Commercial Services & Supplies   

Senior Debt (11.2%, Due 9/10)

Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 9/11 – 9/12)

    
 
14,826
50,230
    
 
14,826
50,230
              

  

                 65,056      65,056

BBB Industries, LLC

   Auto Components   

Senior Debt (12.2%, Due 5/11)

Subordinated Debt (17.5%, Due 11/11)

    
 
19,711
5,011
    
 
19,711
5,011
              

  

                 24,722      24,722

BC Natural Foods LLC

   Food Products   

Senior Debt (10.8%, Due 9/07)

Subordinated Debt (16.9%, Due 1/08 – 7/09)

Common Membership Warrants (15.2% membership interest)(1)

    
 
 
4,563
28,966
3,331
    
 
 
4,563
28,966
8,658
              

  

                 36,860      42,187

Beacon Hospice, Inc.

   Health Care Provider & Services   

Senior Debt (10.2%, Due 2/08 – 2/11)

Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 2/12)

    
 
8,297
9,893
    
 
8,297
9,893
              

  

                 18,190      18,190

BLI Holdings Corporation

   Personal Products   

Subordinated Debt (16.5%, Due 10/10)(1)

     17,332      7,167

Breeze Industrial Products Corporation

   Auto Components   

Subordinated Debt (14.4%, Due 9/12 – 8/13)

     12,657      12,657

Bumble Bee Seafoods, L.P.

   Food Products   

Partnership Units (465 units)(1)

     465      2,482

Case Logic, Inc.

   Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods   

Subordinated Debt (13.8%, Due 3/10)

Common Stock Warrants (197,322 shares)(1)

Common Stock (11,850 shares)(1)

Preferred Stock Warrants (1,564 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (11,850 shares)(1)

    
 
 
 
 
22,011
5,418
—  
—  
441
    
 
 
 
 
22,095
3,812
—  
—  
141
              

  

                 27,870      26,048

CIVCO Holding, Inc.

   Health Care Equipment & Supplies   

Subordinated Debt (14.1%, Due 7/10 – 7/11)

Common Stock (210,820 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (609,060 shares)(1)

    
 
 
25,020
2,127
2,934
    
 
 
25,020
3,050
8,813
              

  

                 30,081      36,883

CoLTS 2005-1 Ltd.

   Diversified Financial Services   

Preferred Shares (360 shares)

     16,314      16,314

Corporate Benefit Services of America, Inc

   Commercial Services & Supplies   

Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 7/10)

Common Stock Warrants (6,828 shares)(1)

    
 
14,868
695
    
 
14,868
695
              

  

                 15,563      15,563

Corrpro Companies, Inc.(2)

   Construction & Engineering   

Subordinated Debt (12.5%, Due 3/11)

Common Stock Warrants (5,799,187 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (2,000 shares)

    
 
 
11,143
3,865
1,356
    
 
 
11,143
3,865
1,356
              

  

                 16,364      16,364

 

5


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

March 31, 2005

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


  

Industry


  

Investment


   Cost

   Fair
Value


Directed Electronics, Inc.

   Household Durables   

Subordinated Debt (11.3%, Due 6/11 – 6/12)

   73,150    73,150

Dynisco Parent, Inc.

   Electronic Equipment & Instruments   

Subordinated Debt (12.6%, Due 10/11)

Common Stock (10,000 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (2,115 shares)(1)

   27,245
1,000
210
   27,245
1,000
210
              
  
               28,455    28,455

Erickson Construction, LLC

   Building Products   

Senior Debt (9.7%, Due 9/09)

   35,050    35,050

Euro-Pro Operating LLC

   Household Durables   

Senior Debt (15.4%, Due 9/08)

   39,848    39,848

Formed Fiber Technologies, Inc.

   Auto Components   

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 8/11)

Common Stock Warrants (122,397 shares)(1)

   14,282
122
   14,282
122
              
  
               14,404    14,404

HMS Healthcare, Inc.

   Health Care Providers & Services   

Subordinated Debt (14.6%, Due 7/11 – 7/12)

Common Stock (263,620 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (170,013 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (96,578 shares)(1)

   40,982
264
1,802
97
   40,982
4,371
1,972
1,601
              
  
               43,145    48,926

Hopkins Manufacturing Corporation

   Auto Components   

Subordinated Debt (14.8%, Due 7/12)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (5,000 shares)

   29,861
5,588
   29,861
5,588
              
  
               35,449    35,449

HP Evenflo Acquisition Co.

   Household Durables   

Senior Debt (11.3%, Due 8/10)

Common Stock (250,000 shares)(1)

   22,736
2,500
   22,736
2,500
              
  
               25,236    25,236

Interior Specialist, Inc

   Commercial Services & Supplies   

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 9/10)

   13,117    13,117

IST Acquisitions, Inc.

   Electrical Equipment   

Senior Debt (10.6%, Due 5/05 – 10/11)

Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 5/11 – 5/12)

Common Stock (10,000 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (22,000 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (83,458 shares)(1)

   12,777
8,621
1,000
15,389
8,346
   12,777
8,621
1,000
15,389
8,346
              
  
               46,133    46,133

JAG Industries, Inc.

   Metals & Mining   

Subordinated Debt (0.0%, Due 10/18) (1)

   1,358    61

Kelly Aerospace, Inc.

   Aerospace & Defense   

Subordinated Debt (13.5%, Due 2/09)

Common Stock Warrants (279 shares)(1)

   9,345
1,588
   9,345
2,699
              
  
               10,933    12,044

Mobile Tool International, Inc.

   Machinery   

Subordinated Debt (9.6%, Due 4/06)(1)

   1,068    115

Montana Silversmiths, Inc.

   Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods   

Senior Debt (9.2%, Due 10/06 – 10/11)

Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 10/12)

   11,025
10,938
   11,025
10,938
              
  
               21,963    21,963

MP TotalCare, Inc.

   Healthcare Equipment & Supplies   

Senior Debt (13.2%, Due 10/10)

   14,840    14,840

Nailite International, Inc.

   Building Products   

Subordinated Debt (14.3%, Due 4/10)

Common Stock Warrants (247,368 shares)(1)

   8,461
1,232
   8,461
2,333
              
  
               9,693    10,794

 

6


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

March 31, 2005

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


  

Industry


  

Investment


   Cost

   Fair
Value


NewQuest, Inc.

   Health Care Providers & Services   

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 3/12)

   34,568    34,568

Patriot Medical Technologies, Inc.

   Commercial Services & Supplies   

Common Stock Warrants (405,326 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (155,280 shares)(1)

   612
1,319
   —  
300
              
  
               1,931    300

Pelican Products, Inc.

   Containers & Packaging   

Senior Debt (9.5%, Due 10/11)

   14,784    14,784

Phillips & Temro Holdings LLC

   Auto Components   

Senior Debt (9.0%, Due 12/09 – 12/11)

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 12/12)

   23,678
14,892
   23,678
14,892
              
  
               38,570    38,570

Plastech Engineered Products, Inc.

   Auto Components   

Common Stock Warrants (2,145 shares)(1)

   2,577    11,345

Retriever Acquisition Co.

   Diversified Financial Services   

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 6/12)

   25,776    25,776

Rocky Shoes & Boots, Inc.

   Textile, Apparel & Luxury Goods   

Senior Debt (10.7%, Due 1/11)

   29,568    29,568

Safemark Acquisitions, Inc.

   Commercial Services & Supplies   

Senior Debt (10.8%, Due 6/05 – 6/10)

Subordinated Debt (14.4%, Due 6/11 – 6/12)

Convertible Preferred Stock (3,000 shares)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (11,000 shares)

   4,938
11,920
305
6,825
   4,938
11,920
305
6,825
         

Convertible Preferred Stock Warrants (50,175 shares)(1)

   5,028    5,028
              
  
               29,016    29,016

Sanda Kan (Cayman I) Holdings Company Limited (3)

   Leisure Equipment & Products   

Common Stock (97,104 shares)(1)

   6,582    6,203

Sanlo Holdings, Inc.

   Electrical Equipment   

Subordinated Debt (13.9%, Due 7/11 – 7/12)

Common Stock Warrants (5,187 shares)(1)

   9,908
489
   9,908
489
              
  
               10,397    10,397

Schoor DePalma, Inc.

   Construction & Engineering   

Senior Debt (10.2%, Due 8/09 – 8/11)

Common Stock (50,000 shares)(1)

   31,218
500
   31,218
500
              
  
               31,718    31,718

Soff-Cut Holdings, Inc.

   Machinery   

Senior Debt (8.7%, Due 8/09)

Subordinated Debt (15.9%, Due 8/12)

   9,807
12,370
   9,807
12,370
              
  
               22,177    22,177

Stravina Operating Company, LLC

   Personal Products   

Subordinated Debt (17.4%, Due 5/10 – 8/11)(1)

Common Stock (1,000 shares)(1)

   28,082
1,000
   16,909
—  
              
  
               29,082    16,909

Supreme Corq Holdings, LLC

   Household Products   

Senior Debt (6.3%, Due 6/09 – 6/10)

Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 6/12)

Common Membership Warrants (3,359 units)(1)

   1,502
4,587
381
   1,502
4,587
381
              
  
               6,470    6,470

Technical Concepts Holdings, LLC

   Building Products   

Senior Debt (8.9%, Due 2/08 – 2/10)

Subordinated Debt (12.3%, Due 2/11 – 2/12)

Common Membership Warrants (792,149 units)(1)

   15,019
13,497
1,703
   15,019
13,497
1,703
              
  
               30,219    30,219

 

7


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

March 31, 2005

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


  

Industry


  

Investment


   Cost

   Fair
Value


The Hilsinger Company

   Health Care Equipment & Supplies   

Senior Debt (10.0%, Due 5/10)

Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 5/12)

   17,127
12,642
   17,127
12,642
              
  
               29,769    29,769

The Tensar Corporation

   Construction & Engineering   

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 6/11)

Common Stock (122,949 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (424,616 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (53,490 shares)

   24,047
246
6,054
919
   24,047
2,008
6,933
919
              
  
               31,266    33,907

ThreeSixty Asia, Ltd.(3)

   Commercial Services & Supplies   

Senior Debt (10.7%, Due 9/08)

Common equity(1)

   9,229
4,093
   9,229
—  
              
  
               13,322    9,229

T-NETIX, Inc.

   Diversified Telecommunication Services   

Common Stock (17,544 shares)(1)

   1,000    682

TransFirst Holdings, Inc.

   Commercial Services & Supplies   

Senior Debt (10.3%, Due 3/11)

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 4/12)

   12,884
15,894
   12,884
15,894
              
  
               28,778    28,778

UAV Corporation

   Leisure Equipment & Products   

Subordinated Debt (16.3%, Due 5/10)

   14,929    14,929

Valley Proteins, Inc.

   Food Products   

Subordinated Debt (11.3%, Due 6/11)

   9,884    9,884

Vigo Remittance Corp.

   Diversified Financial Services   

Common Stock Warrants (50,000 shares)(1)

   1,213    3,664

Visador Holding Corporation

   Building Products   

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 2/10)

Common Stock Warrants (4,284 shares)(1)

   10,022
462
   10,022
462
              
  
               10,484    10,484

Warner Power, LLC

   Electrical Equipment   

Subordinated Debt (12.8%, Due 12/06 – 12/07)

Common Membership Warrants (1,832 units)(1)

   8,760
2,248
   7,041
831
              
  
               11,008    7,872

Weston ACAS Holdings, Inc.

   Commercial Services & Supplies   

Subordinated Debt (17.3%, Due 6/10)

   7,679    7,679

WIL Research Holding Company, Inc.

   Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology   

Subordinated Debt (14.3%, Due 9/11)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (5,000,000 shares)

   15,067
5,401
   15,067
5,401
         

Convertible Preferred Stock (1,000,000 shares)

   1,024    1,024
              
  
               21,492    21,492

Subtotal Non-Control / Non-Affiliate Investments

        1,200,257    1,202,665

CONTROL INVESTMENTS

              

3SI Acquisition Holdings, Inc.

   Electronic Equipment & Instruments   

Subordinated Debt (14.8%, Due 10/10 – 11/11)

Common Stock (855 shares)(1)

   38,478
27,246
   38,478
42,046
              
  
               65,724    80,524

 

8


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

March 31, 2005

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


ACAS Wachovia Investments, L.P.

  Diversified Financial Services  

Partnership Interest, 90% of Co.

  27,322   27,322

Aeriform Corporation

  Chemicals  

Senior Debt (7.7%, Due 6/08)

Senior Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 5/09)

Junior Subordinated Debt (0.0%, Due 5/09)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (2,419,483 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (10 shares)(1)

  21,705
429
34,959
4,360
119
  21,705
429
1,130
—  
—  
           
 
            61,572   23,264

American Decorative Surfaces International, Inc.

  Building Products  

Senior Debt (7.3%, Due 5/05)

Subordinated Debt (7.0%, Due 5/11)(1)

Common Stock (1 share)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (94,868 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (100,000 shares)(1)

  2,500
16,727
10,543
—  
13,674
  2,500
5,558
—  
—  
—  
           
 
            43,444   8,058

ASC Industries, Inc

  Auto Components  

Subordinated Debt (12.4%, Due 10/10 – 10/11)

Common Stock Warrants (74,888 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (72,000 shares)

  18,417
6,531
4,647
  18,417
23,401
4,647
           
 
            29,595   46,465

Automatic Bar Controls, Inc.

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Senior Debt (11.0%, Due 6/07)

Subordinated Debt (17.1%, Due 6/09)

Common Stock (595,364 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (15,459 shares)(1)

  10,868
14,608
7,000
182
  10,868
14,608
20,725
519
           
 
            32,658   46,720

Auxi Health, Inc.

  Health Care Providers & Services  

Senior Debt (9.7%, Due 12/07)

Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 3/09)

Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 3/09)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (4,268,905 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (13,301,300 shares)(1)

  5,251
5,442
12,455
2,599
2,732
  5,251
5,479
9,257
—  
—  
           
 
            28,479   19,987

Biddeford Real Estate Holdings, Inc.

  Real Estate  

Senior Debt (8.0%, Due 5/14)

Common Stock (100 shares)(1)

  3,000
483
  3,000
476
           
 
            3,483   3,476

Bridgeport International, LLC(3)

  Machinery  

Senior Debt (9.3%, Due 9/07)

Common Stock (2,000,000 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (5,000,000 shares)(1)

  3,972
2,000
5,000
  3,972
—  
1,767
           
 
            10,972   5,739

Capital.com, Inc.

  Diversified Financial Services  

Common Stock (8,500,100 shares)(1)

  1,492   400

Confluence Holdings Corp.

  Leisure Equipment & Products  

Senior Debt (6.5%, Due 9/07)

Subordinated Debt (13.0%, Due 10/05 )

Subordinated Debt (20.2%, Due 5/10 – 12/15)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (7,200 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (765 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (7,764 shares)(1)

Common Stock (1 share)(1)

  14,818
7,030
5,468
6,898
3,528
—  
2,700
  23,170
7,030
121
—  
—  
—  
546
           
 
            40,442   30,867

 

9


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

March 31, 2005

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


  

Industry


  

Investment


   Cost

   Fair
Value


Consolidated Utility Services, Inc.

   Commercial Services & Supplies   

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 5/10)

Common Stock (58,906 shares)(1)

   6,460
1
   6,460
1
         

Redeemable Preferred Stock (3,625,000 shares)(1)

   3,625    3,625
              
  
               10,086    10,086

Cottman Acquisitions, Inc.

   Commercial Services & Supplies   

Subordinated Debt (14.3%, Due 9/11 – 9/12)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (252,020 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (111,965 shares)(1)

Common Stock (65,000 shares)(1)

   13,899
16,842
11,197
6,500
   13,899
16,842
11,197
6,500
              
  
               48,438    48,438

DanChem Technologies, Inc.

   Chemicals   

Senior Debt (8.8%, Due 12/10)

Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 2/09)

Common Stock (427,719 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (5,249 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (401,622 shares)(1)

   11,929
6,226
2,500
4,155
2,221
   11,929
6,226
—  
4,218
718
              
  
               27,031    23,091

Dosimetry Acquisitions
(U.S.), Inc.(3)

   Electrical Equipment   

Senior Debt (8.7%, Due 6/05 – 6/10)

Subordinated Debt (15.6%, Due 6/11)

Common Stock (10,000 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (73,333 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (16,900 shares)

   28,367
17,277
1,769
12,775
12,938
   28,367
17,277
1,769
12,775
12,938
              
  
               73,126    73,126

eLynx Holdings, Inc.

   IT Services   

Senior Debt (9.6%, Due 12/07 – 12/09)

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 12/10 – 12/11)

Common Stock (9,326 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (17,488 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (108,735 shares)(1)

   10,189
8,438
933
7,030
10,874
   10,189
8,438
933
7,030
10,874
              
  
               37,464    37,464

Escort Inc.

   Household Durables   

Senior Debt (14.7%, Due 7/09)

Subordinated Debt (12.4%, Due 7/11 – 7/12)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (90,000 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (175,562 shares)(1)

   5,730
17,770
5,056
8,783
   5,730
17,770
5,056
42,488
              
  
               37,339    71,044

Euro-Caribe Packing Company, Inc.

   Food Products   

Senior Debt (7.7%, Due 5/05 – 3/08)

Subordinated Debt (11.0%, Due 3/08)

Common Stock Warrants (31,897 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (260,048 shares)(1)

   8,465
7,695
1,110
5,732
   8,503
7,704
69
1,764
              
  
               23,002    18,040

European Touch LTD. II

   Commercial Services & Supplies   

Senior Debt (9.0%, Due 11/06)

Subordinated Debt (12.4%, Due 11/06)

Common Stock (2,895 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (450 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (7,105 shares)(1)

   3,271
13,580
1,500
525
3,683
   3,271
13,580
4,525
525
11,862
              
  
               22,559    33,763

Flexi-Mat Holding, Inc.

   Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods   

Senior Debt (16.3%, Due 11/09)

Subordinated Debt (14.9%, Due 11/10 – 11/11)

Common Stock (970,583 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (145,000 shares)

   4,454
11,147
9,706
10,207
   4,454
11,147
14,658
10,207
              
  
               35,514    40,466

 

10


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

March 31, 2005

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


Future Food, Inc.

  Food Products  

Senior Debt (10.7%, Due 7/10)

Subordinated Debt (12.4%, Due 7/11 – 7/12)

Common Stock (92,738 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (6,500 shares)(1)

  9,828
12,607
18,500
1,297
  9,828
12,607
18,500
1,297
           
 
            42,232   42,232

FutureLogic, Inc.

  Computers & Peripherals  

Senior Debt (10.4%, Due 2/10 – 2/12)

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 2/13)

Common Stock (221,672 shares)(1)

  50,096
28,654
26,685
  50,096
28,654
30,567
           
 
            105,435   109,317

Global Dosimetry Solutions, Inc.

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Senior Debt (11.0%, Due 11/11)

Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 9/09 – 9/10)

Common Stock (14,140 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (16,160 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (71,557 shares)(1)

  3,942
17,793
1,414
11,068
7,132
  3,942
17,793
1,414
11,068
7,132
       
       
       
           
 
            41,349   41,349

Halex Holdings, Inc.

  Construction Materials  

Senior Debt (10.0%, Due 7/08 – 10/08)

Subordinated Debt (17.1%, Due 8/10)

Common Stock (163,083 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (1,000 shares)

Convertible Preferred Stock (145,996 shares)

  20,649
28,327
6,784
14,085
1,771
  20,649
28,327
6,784
14,085
7,956
           
 
            71,616   77,801

Hartstrings LLC

  Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods  

Senior Debt (8.8%, Due 5/05 – 5/09)

Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 5/10)

Common Membership Warrants (41.7% membership interest)(1)

  14,015
13,358
3,572
  14,015
13,358
1,527
           
 
            30,945   28,900

Hospitality Mints, Inc.

  Food Products  

Senior Debt (10.7%, Due 11/10)

Subordinated Debt (12.4%, Due 11/11 – 11/12)

Convertible Preferred Stock (95,198 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (86,817 shares)(1)

  7,374
18,180
21,010
54
  7,374
18,180
21,010
54
       
       
       
           
 
            46,618   46,618

Iowa Mold Tooling Co., Inc.

  Machinery  

Subordinated Debt (13.0%, Due 10/08)

Common Stock (426,205 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (23,803 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (530,000 shares)(1)

  15,653
4,760
18,864
5,918
  15,736
—  
16,040
711
           
 
            45,195   32,487

Jones Stephens Corp.

  Building Products  

Subordinated Debt (16.1%, Due 10/10 – 10/11)

Common Stock (8,750 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (1,000 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (8,750 shares)(1)

  21,694
3,500
7,000
3,500
  21,694
8,305
7,000
8,305
       
       
       
           
 
            35,694   45,304

KAC Holdings, Inc.

 

Chemicals

 

Subordinated Debt (16.6%, Due 2/11 – 2/12)

Common Stock (1,551,000 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (13,950 shares)

  21,813
1,550
15,283
  21,813
68,258
15,283
           
 
            38,646   105,354

 

11


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

March 31, 2005

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


KIC Holdings, Inc.

  Building Products  

Senior Debt (12.5%, Due 9/07)

Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 9/08)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (30,087 shares)(1)

Common Stock (3,761 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (156,613 shares)(1)

  7,722
11,649
29,661
5,100
3,060
  7,722
11,649

803
—  
—  
           
 
            57,192   20,174

Life-Like Holdings, Inc.

  Leisure Equipment & Products  

Senior Debt (7.5%, Due 6/07 – 6/10)

Subordinated Debt (14.2%, Due 6/11 – 6/12)

Common Stock (20,000 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (8,800 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (41,164 shares)(1)

  39,647
21,481
2,000
5,415
4,116
  39,647
21,481
2,000
5,415
4,116
           
 
            72,659   72,659

Logex Corporation

  Road & Rail  

Senior Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 7/08)

Junior Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 7/08)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (137,839 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (695 shares)(1)

  19,435
4,756
7,454
3,930
  19,435
4,133
—  
—  
           
 
            35,575   23,568

LVI Holdings, LLC

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Senior Debt (8.2%, Due 2/10)

Subordinated Debt (18.0%, Due 2/13)

Preferred Units (800 units)(1)

  7,856
8,940
11,000
  7,856
8,940
11,000
           
 
            27,796   27,796

MBT International, Inc.

  Distributors  

Subordinated Debt (11.6%, Due 7/05 – 5/09)

Common Stock (1,887,834 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (21,314,448 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (2,250,000 shares)(1)

  16,493
1,233
5,254
1,228
  16,493
—  
3,190
1,228
       
       
       
           
 
            24,208   20,911

Network for Medical Communication & Research, LLC

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Subordinated Debt (13.0%, Due 12/06)

Common Membership Warrants (50,128 units)(1)

  11,586
2,038
  11,586
41,227
           
 
            13,624   52,813

New Piper Aircraft, Inc.

  Aerospace & Defense  

Senior Debt (9.0%, Due 6/06 – 8/23)

Subordinated Debt (8.0%, Due 7/13)

Common Stock (771,839 shares)(1)

  50,551
71
95
  50,578
552
921
           
 
            50,717   52,051

New Starcom Holdings, Inc.

  Construction & Engineering  

Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 12/08 – 12/09)

Common Stock (100 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (32,043 shares)(1)

  28,263
—  
11,500
  28,390
—  
10,766
           
 
            39,763   39,156

nSpired Holdings, Inc.

  Food Products  

Senior Debt (8.3%, Due 12/08 – 12/09)

Subordinated Debt (18.0%, Due 8/07)

Common Stock (169,018 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (25,500 shares)(1)

  18,592
9,340
5,000
25,500
  18,592
9,340
—  
7,656
           
 
            58,432   35,588

Optima Bus Corporation

  Machinery  

Senior Debt (7.8%, Due 6/06 – 1/08)

Subordinated Debt (10.0%, Due 5/11)(1)

Common Stock (20,464 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (2,751,743 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (43,150 shares)(1)

  4,260
4,751
1,896
24,625
4,041
  4,260
3,938
—  
—  
—  
           
 
            39,573   8,198

 

12


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

March 31, 2005

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


PaR Systems, Inc.

  Machinery  

Subordinated Debt (12.9%, Due 2/10)

Common Stock (341,222 shares)(1)

  4,632
1,089
  4,632
1,854
           
 
            5,721   6,486

Pasternack Enterprises, Inc.

  Electrical Equipment  

Senior Debt (9.7%, Due 12/09 – 6/11)

Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 12/12)

Common Stock (98,799 shares)(1)

  40,513
21,915
20,562
  40,513
21,915
20,562
           
 
            82,990   82,990

Precitech, Inc.

  Machinery  

Senior Debt (9.8%, Due 12/09 – 12/10)

Senior Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 12/11)

  4,955
2,020
  4,955
2,020
       

Junior Subordinated Debt (17.0%, Due 12/12)(1)

  5,076   1,095
       

Redeemable Preferred Stock (35,807 shares)(1)

Common Stock (22,040 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (22,783)(1)

  7,186
2,204
2,278
  —  
—  
—  
           
 
            23,719   8,070

Roadrunner Freight Systems, Inc.

  Road & Rail  

Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 7/09 – 7/10)

Common Stock (309,361 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (65,000 shares)(1)

  4,392
13,550
2,840
  4,392
33,705
6,474
           
 
            20,782   44,571

Specialty Brands of America, Inc.

  Food Products  

Senior Debt (8.7%, Due 12/05 – 12/09)

Subordinated Debt (15.4%, Due 9/08 – 12/11)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (209,303 shares)

Common Stock (33,916 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (97,464 shares)(1)

  11,844
16,040
13,345
3,392
9,746
  11,844
16,040
13,345
3,392
9,746
           
 
            54,367   54,367

S-Tran Holdings, Inc.

  Road & Rail  

Subordinated Debt (12.5%, Due 12/09)(1)

Common Stock (4,735,000 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (465,000 shares)(1)

  6,288
19,076
2,869
  6,288
97
—  
           
 
            28,233   6,385

Unique Fabricating Inc.

  Auto Components  

Senior Debt (10.2%, Due 2/10 – 2/12)

Subordinated Debt (14.9%, Due 2/13)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (2,500 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (6,350 shares)(1)

  5,770
6,610
2,218
330
  5,770
6,610
2,218
330
       
       
       
           
 
            14,928   14,928

Weber Nickel Technologies, Ltd.(3)

  Machinery  

Subordinated Debt (17.7%, Due 2/06 – 9/12)

Common Stock (44,834 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (14,796 shares)

  15,911
1,171
12,307
  15,911
1,171
12,307
           
 
            29,389   29,389

WWC Acquisitions, Inc

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Senior Debt (9.6%, Due 12/07 – 12/11)

Subordinated Debt (14.2%, Due 12/12 – 12/13)

Common Stock (4,826,476 shares)(1)

  11,760
21,781
21,237
  11,760
21,781
22,860
           
 
            54,778   56,401

Subtotal Control Investments

      1,851,918   1,834,203

 

13


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

March 31, 2005

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS

           

Bankruptcy Management Solutions, Inc.

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Senior Debt (9.7%, Due 12/09 – 12/10)

Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 12/12)

Common Stock (281,534 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (101,226 shares)(1)

  28,755
26,845
—  
—  
  28,755
26,845
4,407
1,584
           
 
            55,600   61,591

Chronic Care Solutions, Inc.

  Health Care Equipment & Supplies  

Subordinated Debt (14.4%, Due 11/11)

Common Stock (447,285 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (447,285 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (132,957 shares)(1)

  68,228
45
10,943
1,676
  68,228
2,821
13,765
1,708
           
 
            80,892   86,522

Continental Structural Plastics, Inc.

  Auto Components  

Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 2/13)

Common Stock (3,000 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (2,700 shares)

  10,855
300
2,719
  10,855
300
2,719
           
 
            13,874   13,874

Edge Products, LLC

  Auto Components  

Senior Debt (7.9%, Due 3/10)

Subordinated Debt (12.4%, Due 3/13)

Common Membership Units (7,620 units)(1)

Common Membership Warrants (13,780 units)(1)

  12,275
13,298
1,749
62
  12,275
13,298
1,749
62
           
 
            27,384   27,384

FMI Holdco I, LLC

  Road & Rail  

Senior Debt (10.1%, Due 4/05 – 4/08)

Subordinated Debt (13.0%, Due 4/10)

Common units (589,373 units)(1)

Preferred units (273,224 units)(1)

  18,173
12,471
2,683
1,567
  18,173
12,471
1,306
1,300
           
 
            34,894   33,250

Marcal Paper Mills, Inc.

  Household Products  

Senior Debt (16.1%, Due 12/06)

Subordinated Debt (20.5%, Due 12/09)

Common Stock Warrants(1)

Common Stock (209,254 shares)(1)

  22,705
23,394
5,001
—  
  22,705
23,394
8,791
2,854
           
 
            51,100   57,744

Money Mailer, LLC

  Media   Common Membership Interest (6% membership interest)(1)   1,500   2,974

Nivel Holdings, LLC

  Distributors  

Subordinated Debt (14.6%, Due 2/11 – 2/12)

Preferred Units (900 units)(1)

Common Units (100,000 units)(1)

Common Membership Warrants (41,360 units)(1)

  8,567
900
100
41
  8,567
900
336
139
           
 
            9,608   9,942

Northwest Coatings, LLC

  Containers & Packaging  

Senior Debt (11.2%, Due 2/08 – 3/08)

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 11/10)

Common Units (380,828 units)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Units (3,291,265 units)(1)

  11,004
10,160
333
3,138
  11,004
10,160
—  
2,775
           
 
            24,635   23,939

PaR Nuclear Holding Company

  Machinery  

Common Stock (341,222 shares)(1)

  1,052   5,192

 

14


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

March 31, 2005

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


 

Qualitor Component
Holdings, LLC.

  Auto Components  

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 12/12)

Common Units (500,000 units)(1)

Preferred Units (4,500,000 units)(1)

   
 
 
27,804
500
4,500
   
 
 
27,804
500
4,500
 
 
 
           

 


              32,804     32,804  

Riddell Holdings, LLC

  Leisure Equipment & Products  

Common Units (3,044,491 units)(1)

    3,044     4,893  

Seroyal Holdings, L.P.(3)

  Health Care Equipment & Supplies  

Senior Debt (13.9%, Due 12/10)

Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 12/11)

Partnership Units (144,552 units)(1)

Preferred Partnership Units (57,143 units)(1)

   
 
 
 
8,698
8,499
1,253
754
   
 
 
 
8,698
8,499
1,253
754
 
 
 
 
           

 


              19,204     19,204  

The Hygenic Corporation

  Health Care Equipment & Supplies  

Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 1/12)

Common Stock (200,000 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (9,000 shares)

   
 
 
10,562
1,000
9,840
   
 
 
10,562
4,408
9,840
 
 
 
           

 


              21,402     24,810  

Trinity Hospice, Inc.

  Health Care Providers & Services  

Senior Debt (11.0%, Due 12/05 – 6/07)

Common Stock (131,399 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (131,399 shares)(1)

   
 
 
16,094
13
3,973
   
 
 
16,094
—  
641
 
 
 
           

 


              20,080     16,735  

WFS Holding, Inc.

  Software  

Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 2/12)

Convertible Preferred Stock (35,000,000 shares)(1)

   
 
11,861
3,500
   
 
11,861
3,500
 
 
           

 


              15,361     15,361  

Subtotal Affiliate Investments

        412,434     436,219  

GOVERNMENT SECURITIES

 

    U.S. Treasury Bill  

2.5%, Due 4/7/2005

    99,938     99,938  

INTEREST RATE DERIVATIVE AGREEMENTS

 

    Interest Rate Swap – Pay Fixed/ Receive Floating  

15 Contracts Notional Amounts

Totaling $647,060

    —       7,402  
    Interest Rate Swaption – Pay Floating/Receive Fixed  

2 Contracts Notional Amounts

Totaling $7,093

    —       122  
    Interest Rate Caps  

5 Contracts Notional Amounts

Totaling $27,849

    —       611  
           

 


Subtotal Interest Rate Derivative Agreements

    —       8,135  

Total Investment Assets

      $ 3,564,547   $ 3,581,160  

INTEREST RATE DERIVATIVE AGREEMENTS

 

    Interest Rate Swap – Pay Fixed/ Receive Floating  

21 Contracts Notional Amounts

Totaling $384,075

  $ —     $ (5,356 )
    Interest Rate Swap – Pay Floating/ Receive Floating  

6 Contracts Notional Amounts

Totaling $118,769

    —       (247 )

Total Investment Liabilities

  $ —     $ (5,603 )

(1) Non-income producing.
(2) Public company.
(3) Foreign investment.
(4) Certain of the securities are issued by affiliate(s) of the listed portfolio company.
(5) Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented by the nature of indebtedness by a single issuer. The maturity dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates.

 

See accompanying notes.

 

15


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

December 31, 2004

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


NON-CONTROL/NON-AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS

               

A.H. Harris & Sons, Inc.

  Distributors  

Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 12/06)

Common Stock Warrants (2,004 shares)(1)

  $
 
9,749
534
  $
 
9,786
1,660
           

 

              10,283     11,446

Aerus, LLC

  Household Durables  

Common Membership Warrants (250,000 units)(1)

    246     —  

Alemite Holdings, Inc.

  Machinery  

Common Stock Warrants (146,250 shares)(1)

    124     951

BarrierSafe Solutions International, Inc.

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Senior Debt (10.8%, Due 9/10)

Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 9/11 – 9/12)

   
 
14,820
49,840
   
 
14,820
49,840
           

 

              64,660     64,660

BBB Industries, LLC

  Auto Components  

Senior Debt (10.4%, Due 11/09 – 5/11)

Subordinated Debt (17.5%, Due 11/11)

   
 
26,070
4,939
   
 
26,070
4,939
           

 

              31,009     31,009

BC Natural Foods LLC

  Food Products  

Senior Debt (10.4%, Due 9/07)

Subordinated Debt (16.5%, Due 1/08 – 7/09)

Common Membership Warrants (15.2% membership interest)(1)

   
 
 
4,786
28,490
3,331
   
 
 
4,786
28,490
8,658
           

 

              36,607     41,934

BLI Holdings Corp.

  Personal Products  

Subordinated Debt (16.5%, Due 10/10)(1)

    17,326     3,342

Breeze Industrial Products Corporation

  Auto Components  

Subordinated Debt (14.4%, Due 9/12 – 8/13)

    12,494     12,494

Bumble Bee Seafoods, L.P.

  Food Products  

Partnership Units (465 units)(1)

    465     2,487

CamelBak Products, LLC

  Leisure Equipment & Products  

Subordinated Debt (14.8%, Due 11/10)

    38,797     38,797

Case Logic, Inc.

  Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods  

Subordinated Debt (13.8%, Due 3/10)

Common Stock Warrants (197,322 shares)(1)

Common Stock (11,850 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (11,850 shares)(1)

   
 
 
 
21,575
5,418
—  
441
   
 
 
 
21,666
3,812
—  
141
           

 

              27,434     25,619

CIVCO Holding, Inc.

  Health Care Equipment & Supplies  

Subordinated Debt (14.1%, Due 7/10 – 7/11)

Common Stock (210,820 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (609,060 shares)(1)

   
 
 
24,413
2,127
2,934
   
 
 
24,413
1,491
4,307
           

 

              29,474     30,211

Corporate Benefit Services of America, Inc

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 7/10)

Common Stock Warrants (6,828 shares)(1)

   
 
14,774
695
   
 
14,774
695
           

 

              15,469     15,469

Corrpro Companies, Inc.(2)

  Construction & Engineering  

Subordinated Debt (12.5%, Due 3/11)

Common Stock Warrants (5,799,187 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (2,000 shares)

   
 
 
11,076
3,865
1,282
   
 
 
11,076
3,865
1,282
           

 

              16,223     16,223

Directed Electronics, Inc.

  Household Durables  

Subordinated Debt (11.1%, Due 6/11 – 6/12)

    73,128     73,128

Dynisco Parent, Inc.

  Electronic Equipment & Instruments  

Subordinated Debt (12.6%, Due 10/11)

Common Stock (10,000 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (2,115 shares)(1)

   
 
 
27,119
1,000
210
   
 
 
27,119
1,000
210
           

 

              28,329     28,329

 

16


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

December 31, 2004

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


Erickson Construction, LLC

  Building Products  

Senior Debt (9.3%, Due 9/09)

  39,527   39,527

Euro-Pro Operating LLC

  Household Durables  

Senior Debt (15.0%, Due 9/08)

  39,840   39,840

Formed Fiber Technologies, Inc.

  Auto Components  

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 8/11)

Common Stock Warrants (122,397 shares)(1)

  14,169
122
  14,169
122
           
 
            14,291   14,291

HMS Healthcare, Inc.

  Health Care Providers & Services  

Subordinated Debt (14.6%, Due 7/11 – 7/12)

Common Stock (263,620 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (263,620 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (96,578 shares)(1)

  40,386
264
2,839
97
  40,386
2,474
2,839
906
           
 
            43,586   46,605

Hopkins Manufacturing Corporation

  Auto Components  

Subordinated Debt (14.8%, Due 7/12)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (5,000 shares)

  29,592
5,375
  29,592
5,375
           
 
            34,967   34,967

HP Evenflo Acquisition Co.

  Household Products  

Senior Debt (10.7%, Due 8/10)

Common Stock (250,000 shares)(1)

  22,727
2,500
  22,727
2,500
           
 
            25,227   25,227

Interior Specialist, Inc

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 9/10)

  13,047   13,047

IST Acquisitions, Inc.

  Electrical Equipment  

Senior Debt (9.6%, Due 5/05 – 10/11)

Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 5/11 – 5/12)

Common Stock (10,000 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (22,000 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (83,458 shares)(1)

  15,031
8,572
1,000
14,924
8,346
  15,031
8,572
1,000
14,924
8,346
           
 
            47,873   47,873

JAG Industries, Inc.

  Metals & Mining  

Subordinated Debt (0.0%, Due 10/18)(1)

  1,358   61

Kelly Aerospace, Inc.

  Aerospace & Defense  

Subordinated Debt (13.5%, Due 2/09)

Common Stock Warrants (250 shares)(1)

  9,286
1,588
  9,286
2,219
           
 
            10,874   11,505

Mobile Tool International, Inc.

  Machinery  

Subordinated Debt (9.2%, Due 4/06)(1)

  1,068   115

Montana Silversmiths, Inc.

  Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods  

Senior Debt (8.8%, Due 10/06 – 10/11)

Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 10/12)

  11,027
10,880
  11,027
10,880
           
 
            21,907   21,907

MP TotalCare, Inc.

  Healthcare Equipment & Supplies  

Senior Debt (12.8%, Due 10/10)

  14,835   14,835

Nailite International, Inc.

  Building Products  

Subordinated Debt (14.3%, Due 4/10)

Common Stock Warrants (247,368 shares)(1)

  8,400
1,232
  8,400
2,333
           
 
            9,632   10,733

Patriot Medical Technologies, Inc.

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Common Stock Warrants (405,326 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (155,280 shares)(1)

  612
1,319
  —  
300
           
 
            1,931   300

Pelican Products, Inc.

  Containers & Packaging  

Senior Debt (9.5%, Due 10/11)

  14,778   14,778

Phillips & Temro Holdings LLC

  Auto Components  

Senior Debt (8.8%, Due 12/09 – 12/11)

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 11/09 – 12/12)

  23,461
14,775
  23,461
14,775
           
 
            38,236   38,236

 

17


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

December 31, 2004

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


Plastech Engineered Products, Inc.

  Auto Components  

Common Stock Warrants (2,145 shares)(1)

  2,577   14,501

Retriever Acquisition Co.

  Diversified Financial Services  

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 6/12)

  25,578   25,578

Safemark Acquisitions, Inc.

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Senior Debt (10.6%, Due 6/05 – 6/10)

Subordinated Debt (14.4%, Due 6/11 – 6/12)

Convertible Preferred Stock (3,000 shares)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (11,000 shares)

Convertible Preferred Stock Warrants (50,175 shares)(1)

  4,731
11,855
303
6,594
5,028
  4,731
11,855
303
6,594
5,028
           
 
            28,511   28,511

Sanda Kan (Cayman I) Holdings Company Limited(3)

  Leisure Equipment & Products  

Common Stock (97,104 shares)(1)

  6,582   6,203

Sanlo Holdings, Inc.

  Electrical Equipment  

Subordinated Debt (13.9%, Due 7/11 – 7/12)

Common Stock Warrants (5,187 shares)(1)

  9,916
489
  9,916
489
           
 
            10,405   10,405

Schoor DePalma, Inc.

  Construction & Engineering  

Senior Debt (9.7%, Due 8/09 – 8/11)

Common Stock (50,000 shares)(1)

  31,406
500
  31,406
500
           
 
            31,906   31,906

Soff-Cut Holdings, Inc.

  Machinery  

Senior Debt (8.2%, Due 8/09)

Subordinated Debt (15.9%, Due 8/12)

  9,799
12,258
  9,799
12,258
           
 
            22,057   22,057

Stravina Operating Company, LLC

  Personal Products  

Senior Subordinated Debt (17.0%, Due 5/10)

Junior Subordinated Debt (18.5%, Due 8/11)(1)

Common Stock (1,000 shares)(1)

  20,259
7,820
1,000
  20,259
7,643
—  
           
 
            29,079   27,902

Supreme Corq Holdings, LLC

  Household Products  

Senior Debt (5.9%, Due 6/09 – 6/10)

Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 6/12)

Common Membership Warrants (3,359 units)(1)

  2,095
4,577
381
  2,095
4,577
381
           
 
            7,053   7,053

Technical Concepts Holdings, LLC

  Building Products  

Senior Debt (8.3%, Due 2/08 – 2/10)

Subordinated Debt (12.3%, Due 2/11 – 2/12)

Common Membership Warrants (792,149 units)(1)

  15,563
13,460
1,703
  15,563
13,460
1,703
           
 
            30,726   30,726

The Hilsinger Company

  Health Care Equipment & Supplies  

Senior Debt (9.6%, Due 5/10)

Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 5/12)

  17,145
12,540
  17,145
12,540
           
 
            29,685   29,685

The Lion Brewery, Inc.

  Beverages  

Subordinated Debt (9.8%, Due 1/09)

Common Stock Warrants (540,000 shares)(1)

  6,169
675
  6,215
4,381
           
 
            6,844   10,596

The Tensar Corporation

  Construction & Engineering  

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 6/11)

Common Stock (122,301 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (403,770 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (53,490 shares)

  23,680
243
6,006
904
  23,680
1,351
4,459
904
           
 
            30,833   30,394

 

18


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

December 31, 2004

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


ThreeSixty Asia, Ltd.(3)

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Senior Debt (10.3%, Due 9/08)

Common equity(1)

  9,229
4,093
  9,229
—  
           
 
            13,322   9,229

T-NETIX, Inc.

  Diversified Telecommunication Services  

Common Stock (17,544 shares)(1)

  1,000   1,000

TransFirst Holdings, Inc.

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Senior Debt (9.6%, Due 3/11)

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 4/12)

  12,881
15,772
  12,881
15,772
           
 
            28,653   28,653

UAV Corporation

  Leisure Equipment & Products  

Subordinated Debt (16.3%, Due 5/10)

  14,746   14,746

Valley Proteins, Inc.

  Food Products  

Subordinated Debt (11.3%, Due 6/11)

  9,881   9,881

Vigo Remittance Corp.

  Diversified Financial Services  

Common Stock Warrants (50,000 shares)(1)

  1,213   1,396

Visador Holding Corporation

  Building Products  

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 2/10)

Common Stock Warrants (4,284 shares)(1)

  9,958
462
  9,958
462
           
 
            10,420   10,420

Warner Power, LLC

  Electrical Equipment  

Subordinated Debt (12.8%, Due 12/06 – 12/07)

Common Membership Warrants (1,832 units)(1)

  8,670
2,246
  6,891
892
           
 
            10,916   7,783

Weston ACAS Holdings, Inc.

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Subordinated Debt (17.3%, Due 6/10)

  7,678   7,678

WIL Research Holding Company, Inc.

  Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology  

Subordinated Debt (14.3%, Due 9/11)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (5,000,000 shares)

Convertible Preferred Stock (1,000,000 shares)

  14,941
5,204
1,012
  14,941
5,204
1,012
           
 
            21,157   21,157

Subtotal Non-Control / Non-Affiliate Investments

      1,155,867   1,157,406

CONTROL INVESTMENTS

               

3SI Acquisition Holdings, Inc.

  Electronic Equipment & Instruments  

Senior Debt (12.3%, Due 3/10)

Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 11/10 – 11/11)

Common Stock (855 shares)(1)

  8,901
29,311
27,246
  8,901
29,311
42,046
           
 
            65,458   80,258

ACAS Wachovia
Investments, L.P.

  Diversified Financial Services  

Partnership Interest, 90% of Co.

  26,617   26,617

ACS PTI, Inc.

  Auto Components  

Common Stock (1,000 shares)(1)

  348   2,239

Aeriform Corporation

  Chemicals  

Senior Debt (7.8%, Due 6/08)

Senior Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 5/09)

Junior Subordinated Debt (0.0%, Due 5/09)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (2,419,483 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (10 shares)(1)

  21,704
429
34,959
4,360
118
  21,704
429
1,130
—  
—  
           
 
            61,570   23,263

American Decorative Surfaces International, Inc.

  Building Products  

Senior Debt (6.7%, Due 5/05)

Subordinated Debt (7.0%, Due 5/11 – 5/12)(1)

Common Stock (1 share)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (94,868 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (100,000 shares)(1)

  1,000
16,727
10,543
—  
13,674
  1,000
7,661
—  
—  
—  
           
 
            41,944   8,661

 

19


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

December 31, 2004

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


ASC Industries, Inc

  Auto Components  

Subordinated Debt (12.4%, Due 10/10 – 10/11)

Common Stock Warrants (74,888 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (72,000 shares)

  18,336
6,531
4,500
  18,336
23,401
4,500
           
 
            29,367   46,237

Automatic Bar Controls, Inc.

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Senior Debt (10.5%, Due 6/07)

Subordinated Debt (17.1%, Due 6/09)

Common Stock (595,364 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (15,459 shares)(1)

  11,031
14,524
7,000
182
  11,031
14,524
20,725
519
           
 
            32,737   46,799

Auxi Health, Inc.

  Health Care Providers & Services  

Senior Debt (9.3%, Due 12/07)

Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 3/09)

Subordinated Debt (14.0%, Due 3/09)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (4,268,905 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (13,301,300 shares)(1)

  5,251
5,409
12,452
2,599
2,732
  5,251
5,409
4,037
—  
—  
           
 
            28,443   14,697

Biddeford Real Estate Holdings, Inc.

  Real Estate  

Senior Debt (8.0%, Due 5/14)

Common Stock (100 shares)(1)

  2,824
483
  2,824
476
           
 
            3,307   3,300

Bridgeport International, LLC(3)

  Machinery  

Senior Debt (8.3%, Due 9/07)

Common Stock (2,000,000 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (5,000,000 shares)(1)

  8,812
2,000
5,000
  8,812
—  
1,767
           
 
            15,812   10,579

Capital.com, Inc.

  Diversified Financial Services  

Common Stock (8,500,100 shares)(1)

  1,492   400

Confluence Holdings Corp.

  Leisure Equipment & Products  

Senior Debt (6.2%, Due 9/07)

Subordinated Debt (19.1%, Due 10/05 – 12/15)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (7,200 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (765 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (7,764 shares)(1)

Common Stock (1 share)(1)

  9,966
12,426
6,896
3,529

—  
2,700
  18,320
5,466

—  
—  
—  
546
           
 
            35,517   24,332

Consolidated Utility Services, Inc.

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 5/10)

Common Stock (39,406 shares) (1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (2,425,000 shares)

  2,965
—  
2,425
  2,965
—  
2,425
           
 
            5,390   5,390

Cottman Acquisitions, Inc.

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Subordinated Debt (14.3%, Due 9/11 – 9/12)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (252,020 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (111,965 shares)(1)

Common Stock (65,000 shares)(1)

  13,810
16,307
11,197
6,500
  13,810
16,307
11,197
6,500
           
 
            47,814   47,814

Cycle Gear, Inc.

  Specialty Retail  

Senior Debt (10.1%, Due 9/05)

Subordinated Debt (11.0%, Due 9/06)

Common Stock Warrants (104,439 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (57,361 shares)

  145
12,535
973
3,082
  145
12,574
4,112
3,082
           
 
            16,735   19,913

 

20


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

December 31, 2004

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


DanChem Technologies, Inc.

  Chemicals  

Senior Debt (8.4%, Due 2/08 – 12/10)

Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 2/09)

Common Stock (427,719 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (5,249 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (401,622 shares)(1)

  11,929
6,191
2,500
4,155
2,221
  11,929
6,191
348
4,155
1,706
           
 
            26,996   24,329

Dosimetry Acquisitions (U.S.), Inc.(3)

  Electrical Equipment  

Senior Debt (8.3%, Due 6/05 – 6/10)

Subordinated Debt (15.1%, Due 6/11)

Common Stock (10,000 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (73,333 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (16,900 shares)

  30,530
17,131
1,769
12,775
12,510
  30,530
17,131
1,769
12,775
12,510
           
 
            74,715   74,715

eLynx Holdings, Inc.

  IT Services  

Senior Debt (9.3%, Due 12/07 – 12/09)

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 12/10 – 12/11)

Common Stock (9,326 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (17,488 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (108,735 shares)(1)

  10,175
8,382
933
6,676
10,874
  10,175
8,382
933
6,676
10,874
           
 
            37,040   37,040

Escort Inc.

  Household Durables  

Senior Debt (14.2%, Due 7/09)

Subordinated Debt (12.4%, Due 7/11 – 7/12)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (90,000 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (175,562 shares)(1)

  5,728
17,688
4,868
8,783
  5,728
17,688
4,868
37,697
           
 
            37,067   65,981

Euro-Caribe Packing Company, Inc.

  Food Products  

Senior Debt (7.3%, Due 5/05 – 3/08)

Subordinated Debt (11.0%, Due 3/08)

Common Stock Warrants (31,897 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (258,618 shares)(1)

  8,582
7,686
1,110
4,302
  8,622
7,697
69
334
           
 
            21,680   16,722

European Touch LTD. II

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Senior Debt (9.0%, Due 11/06)

Subordinated Debt (12.4%, Due 11/06)

Common Stock (2,895 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (450 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (7,105 shares)(1)

  3,418
13,181
1,500
515
3,683
  3,418
13,181
4,525
515
11,862
           
 
            22,297   33,501

Flexi-Mat Holding, Inc.

  Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods  

Senior Debt (15.7%, Due 11/09)

Subordinated Debt (14.9%, Due 11/10 – 11/11)

Common Stock (970,583 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (145,000 shares)

  4,452
11,070
9,706
9,886
  4,452
11,070
14,658
9,886
           
 
            35,114   40,066

Future Food, Inc.

  Food Products  

Senior Debt (10.2%, Due 7/10)

Subordinated Debt (12.4%, Due 7/11 – 7/12)

Common Stock (92,738 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (6,500 shares)(1)

  9,849
12,577
18,500
1,297
  9,849
12,577
18,500
1,297
           
 
            42,223   42,223

Global Dosimetry Solutions, Inc.

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Senior Debt (10.6%, Due 11/11)

Subordinated Debt (16.0%, Due 9/09 – 9/10)

Common Stock (14,140 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (16,160 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (71,557 shares)(1)

  3,941
17,680
1,414
10,711
7,132
  3,941
17,680
1,414
10,711
7,132
       
       
       
           
 
            40,878   40,878

 

21


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

December 31, 2004

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


Halex Holdings, Inc.

  Construction Materials  

Senior Debt (10.6%, Due 7/08 - 10/08)

Subordinated Debt (17.1%, Due 8/10)

Common Stock (163,083 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (1,000 shares)

Convertible Preferred Stock (145,996 shares)

  15,925
28,035
6,784
13,931
1,771
  15,925
28,035
6,784
13,931
7,956
           
 
            66,446   72,631

Hartstrings LLC

  Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods  

Senior Debt (8.4%, Due 5/05)

Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 5/10)

Common Membership Warrants (41.7% membership interest)(1)

  11,180
13,257
3,572
  11,180
13,257
1,527
           
 
            28,009   25,964

Hospitality Mints, Inc.

  Food Products  

Senior Debt (10.2%, Due 11/10)

Subordinated Debt (12.4%, Due 11/11 – 11/12)

Convertible Preferred Stock (95,198 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (86,817 shares)(1)

  7,383
18,173
20,586
54
  7,383
18,173
20,586
54
           
 
            46,196   46,196

Iowa Mold Tooling Co., Inc.

  Machinery  

Subordinated Debt (13.0%, Due 10/08)

Common Stock (426,205 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (23,803 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (530,000 shares)(1)

  15,604
4,760
18,864
5,918
  15,694
—  
16,040
711
           
 
            45,146   32,445

Jones Stephens Corp.

  Building Products  

Subordinated Debt (16.1%, Due 10/10 – 10/11)

Common Stock (8,750 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (1,000 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (8,750 shares)(1)

  21,522
3,500
7,000
3,500
  21,522
8,305
7,000
8,305
           
 
            35,522   45,132

KAC Holdings, Inc.

  Chemicals  

Subordinated Debt (16.6%, Due 2/11 – 2/12)

Common Stock (1,551,000 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (13,950 shares)

  21,574
1,550
14,981
  21,574
53,499
14,981
           
 
            38,105   90,054

KIC Holdings, Inc.

  Building Products  

Senior Debt (12.5%, Due 9/07)

Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 9/08)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (30,087 shares)(1)

Common Stock (3,761 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (156,613 shares)(1)

  5,494
11,649
29,661
5,100
3,060
  5,494
11,649
3,338
—  
446
           
 
            54,964   20,927

Life-Like Holdings, Inc.

  Leisure Equipment & Products  

Senior Debt (7.1%, Due 6/07 – 6/10)

Subordinated Debt (14.2%, Due 6/11 – 6/12)

Common Stock (20,000 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (8,800 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (41,164 shares)(1)

  33,947
21,352
2,000
5,231
4,116
  33,947
21,352
2,000
5,231
4,116
           
 
            66,646   66,646

Logex Corporation

  Road & Rail  

Subordinated Debt (12.4%, Due 7/08)

Common Stock Warrants (137,839 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (695 shares)(1)

  23,444
7,454
3,930
  22,821
—  
—  
           
 
            34,828   22,821

 

22


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

December 31, 2004

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


MBT International, Inc.

  Distributors  

Subordinated Debt (11.7%, Due 7/05 – 5/09)

Common Stock (1,887,834 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (21,314,448 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (2,250,000 shares)(1)

  16,246
1,233
5,254
1,228
  16,246
—  
3,350
—  
           
 
            23,961   19,596

Network for Medical Communication & Research, LLC

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Subordinated Debt (13.0%, Due 12/06)

Common Membership Warrants (50,128 units)(1)

  11,876
2,038
  11,876
46,419
           
 
            13,914   58,295

New Piper Aircraft, Inc.

  Aerospace & Defense  

Senior Debt (9.0%, Due 6/06 – 8/23)

Subordinated Debt (8.0%, Due 7/13)

Common Stock (771,839 shares)(1)

  58,493
60
95
  58,524
541
2,234
           
 
            58,648   61,299

New Starcom Holdings, Inc.

  Construction & Engineering  

Subordinated Debt (12.0%, Due 12/08 – 12/09)

Common Stock (100 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (32,043 shares)(1)

  28,411
—  
11,500
  28,543
—  
7,910
           
 
            39,911   36,453

nSpired Holdings, Inc.

  Food Products  

Senior Debt (7.4%, Due 12/08 – 12/09)

Subordinated Debt (18.0%, Due 8/07)

Common Stock (169,018 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (25,500 shares)(1)

  19,359
9,263
5,000
25,500
  19,359
9,263
—  
17,784
           
 
            59,122   46,406

Optima Bus Corporation

  Machinery  

Senior Debt (7.3%, Due 6/06 – 1/08)

Subordinated Debt (10.0%, Due 5/11) (1)

Common Stock (20,464 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (2,751,743 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (43,150 shares)(1)

  3,734
5,103
1,896
24,625
4,041
  3,734
4,313
—  
—  
—  
           
 
            39,399   8,047

PaR Systems, Inc.

  Machinery  

Subordinated Debt (12.9%, Due 2/10)

Common Stock (341,222 shares)(1)

  4,632
1,089
  4,632
1,854
           
 
            5,721   6,486

Pasternack Enterprises, Inc.

  Electrical Equipment  

Senior Debt (9.5%, Due 12/09 – 6/11)

Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 12/12)

Common Stock (98,799 shares)(1)

  40,263
21,690
20,562
  40,263
21,690
20,562
           
 
            82,515   82,515

Precitech, Inc.

  Machinery  

Senior Debt (9.3%, Due 12/09 – 12/10)

Subordinated Debt (16.8%, Due 12/11 – 12/12)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (35,807 shares)(1)

Common Stock (22,040 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (22,783)(1)

  4,553
7,073
7,186
2,204
2,278
  4,553
3,092
—  
—  
—  
           
 
            23,294   7,645

Roadrunner Freight Systems, Inc.

  Road & Rail  

Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 7/09 – 7/10)

Common Stock (309,361 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (65,000 shares)(1)

  4,334
13,550
2,840
  4,334
23,035
4,602
           
 
            20,724   31,971

 

23


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

December 31, 2004

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


Specialty Brands of America, Inc.

  Food Products  

Senior Debt (8.2%, Due 12/05 – 12/09)

Subordinated Debt (15.4%, Due 9/08 – 12/11)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (209,303 shares)

Common Stock (33,916 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (97,464 shares)(1)

  11,340
15,942
12,892
3,392
9,746
  11,340
15,942
12,892
3,392
9,746
           
 
            53,312   53,312

S-Tran Holdings, Inc.

  Road & Rail  

Subordinated Debt (12.5%, Due 12/09) (1)

Common Stock (4,735,000 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (465,000 shares)(1)

  4,996
19,076
2,869
  4,996
97
—  
           
 
            26,941   5,093

Weber Nickel Technologies, Ltd. (3)

  Machinery  

Subordinated Debt (16.7%, Due 9/12)

Common Stock (44,834 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (14,796 shares)

  10,760
1,171
12,070
  10,760
1,171
12,070
           
 
            24,001   24,001

WWC Acquisitions, Inc

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Senior Debt (9.4%, Due 12/07 – 12/11)

Subordinated Debt (14.2%, Due 12/12 – 12/13)

Common Stock (4,826,476 shares)(1)

  11,268
21,681
21,237
  11,268
21,681
21,237
           
 
            54,186   54,186

Subtotal Control Investments

      1,692,072   1,654,075

AFFILIATE INVESTMENTS

           

Bankruptcy Management
Solutions, Inc.

  Commercial Services & Supplies  

Senior Debt (8.1%, Due 12/09 – 12/10)

Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 12/12)

Common Stock (281,534 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (48 shares)(1)

  47,242
26,595
—  
—  
  47,242
26,595
4,407
1,584
           
 
            73,837   79,828

Chronic Care Solutions, Inc.

  Health Care Equipment & Supplies  

Subordinated Debt (14.3%, Due 11/11)

Common Stock (447,285 shares)(1)

Convertible Preferred Stock (447,285 shares)

Common Stock Warrants (132,957 shares)(1)

  67,608
45
10,737
1,674
  67,608
2,821
13,559
1,708
           
 
            80,064   85,696

FMI Holdco I, LLC

  Road & Rail  

Senior Debt (9.8%, Due 4/05 – 4/08)

Subordinated Debt (13.0%, Due 4/10)

Common units (589,373 units)(1)

Preferred units (273,224 units)(1)

  18,183
12,435
2,683
1,567
  18,183
12,435
1,306
1,300
           
 
            34,868   33,224

Futurelogic Group, Inc.

  Computers & Peripherals  

Senior Debt (10.4%, Due 12/07)

Subordinated Debt (13.9%, Due 12/10 – 6/11)

Common Stock (20,000 shares)(1)

Common Stock Warrants (10,425 shares)(1)

  13,811
13,604
20
—  
  13,811
13,604
2,565
1,337
           
 
            27,435   31,317

Marcal Paper Mills, Inc.

  Household Products  

Senior Debt (15.8%, Due 12/06)

Subordinated Debt (20.5%, Due 12/09)

Common Stock Warrants (1)

Common Stock (209,254 shares)(1)

  22,837
22,786
5,001
—  
  22,837
22,786
4,773
—  
           
 
            50,624   50,396

 

24


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

December 31, 2004

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


Money Mailer, LLC

  Media  

Common Membership Interest (6% membership interest)(1)

  1,500   2,262

Nivel Holdings, LLC

  Distributors  

Subordinated Debt (14.6%, Due 2/11 – 2/12)

Preferred Units (900 units)(1)

Common Units (100,000 units)(1)

Common Membership Warrants (41,360 units)(1)

  8,507
900
100
41
  8,507
900
100
41
           
 
            9,548   9,548

NWCC Acquisition, LLC

  Containers & Packaging  

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 11/10)

Common Units (320,924 units)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Units (2,763,846 units)(1)

  9,743
291
2,764
  9,743
24
2,335
           
 
            12,798   12,102

PaR Nuclear Holding Company

  Machinery  

Common Stock (341,222 shares)(1)

  1,052   5,192

Qualitor Component Holdings, LLC.

  Auto Components  

Subordinated Debt (15.0%, Due 12/12)

Common Units (500,000 units)(1)

Preferred Units (4,500,000 units)(1)

  27,604
500
4,510
  27,604
500
4,510
           
 
            32,614   32,614

Riddell Holdings, LLC

  Leisure Equipment & Products  

Common Units (3,044,491 units)(1)

  3,044   4,501

Seroyal Holdings, L.P.(3)

  Health Care Equipment & Supplies  

Senior Debt (13.4%, Due 12/10)

Subordinated Debt (14.5%, Due 12/11)

Partnership Units (144,552 units)(1)

Preferred Partnership Units (57,143 units)(1)

  8,805
8,431
1,253
754
  8,805
8,431
1,253
754
           
 
            19,243   19,243

The Hygenic Corporation

  Health Care Equipment & Supplies  

Subordinated Debt (15.5%, Due 1/12)

Common Stock (200,000 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (9,000 shares)

  10,468
1,000
9,660
  10,468
1,000
9,660
           
 
            21,128   21,128

Trinity Hospice, Inc.

  Health Care Providers & Services  

Senior Debt (11.0%, Due 12/05 – 6/07)

Common Stock (131,399 shares)(1)

Redeemable Preferred Stock (131,399 shares)

  16,088
13
4,454
  16,088
936
4,454
           
 
            20,555   21,478

Subtotal Affiliate Investments

      388,310   408,529

 

25


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS—(Continued)

December 31, 2004

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Company(4)


 

Industry


 

Investment


  Cost

  Fair
Value


 

INTEREST RATE DERIVATIVE AGREEMENTS

 

    Interest Rate Swap – Pay Fixed/ Receive Floating  

4 Contracts Notional Amounts

Totaling $217,000

    —       1,011  
    Interest Rate Swaption – Pay Floating/Receive Fixed  

2 Contracts Notional Amounts

Totaling $7,093

    —       200  
    Interest Rate Caps  

5 Contracts Notional Amounts

Totaling $28,703

    —       467  
           

 


Subtotal Interest Rate Derivative Agreements

    —       1,678  

Total Investment Assets

      $ 3,236,249   $ 3,221,688  

INTEREST RATE DERIVATIVE AGREEMENTS

 

    Interest Rate Swap – Pay Fixed/ Receive Floating  

30 Contracts Notional Amounts

Totaling $802,956

  $ —     $ (17,008 )
    Interest Rate Swap – Pay Floating/ Receive Floating  

7 Contracts Notional Amounts

Totaling $135,103

    —       (388 )

Total Investment Liabilities

  $ —     $ (17,396 )

(1) Non-income producing.
(2) Public company.
(3) Foreign investment.
(4) Certain of the securities are issued by affiliate(s) of the listed portfolio company.
(5) Interest rates represent the weighted average annual stated interest rate on loans and debt securities, which are presented by the nature of indebtedness by a single issuer. The maturity dates represent the earliest and the latest maturity dates.

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

26


Table of Contents

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

    Preferred
Stock


  Common Stock

  Capital in
Excess of Par
Value


 

Unearned

Compensation


    Notes
Receivable
From Sale of
Common
Stock


    Distributions
in Excess of
Net Realized
Earnings


    Net Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation) of
Investments


    Total
Shareholders’
Equity


 
    Shares

  Amount

           

Balance at December 31, 2003

  $ —     65,949   $ 659   $ 1,360,181   $ (21,286 )   $ (8,783 )   $ (23,685 )   $ (131,171 )   $ 1,175,915  

Issuance of common stock

    —     2,174     22     68,012     —         —         —         —         68,034  

Issuance of common stock under stock option plans

    —     1,099     11     26,870     —         —         —         —         26,881  

Issuance of common stock under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan

    —     11     —       367     —         —         —         —         367  

Repayments of notes receivable from sale of common stock

    —     —       —       —       —         372       —         —         372  

Stock-based compensation

    —     —       —       5,423     (4,055 )     —         —         —         1,368  

Net increase in shareholders’ equity resulting from operations

    —     —       —       —       —         —         (11,353 )     45,956       34,603  

Distributions

    —     —       —       —       —         —         (46,745 )     —         (46,745 )
   

 
 

 

 


 


 


 


 


Balance at March 31, 2004

  $ —     69,233   $ 692   $ 1,460,853   $ (25,341 )   $ (8,411 )   $ (81,783 )   $ (85,215 )   $ 1,260,795  
   

 
 

 

 


 


 


 


 


Balance at December 31, 2004

  $ —     88,705   $ 887   $ 2,010,063   $ (36,690 )   $ (6,845 )   $ (63,032 )   $ (31,957 )   $ 1,872,426  

Issuance of common stock

    —     1,700     17     50,560     —         —         —         —         50,577  

Issuance of common stock under stock option plans

    —     565     6     14,839     —         —         —         —         14,845  

Issuance of common stock under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan

    —     7     —       228     —         —         —         —         228  

Repayments of notes receivable from sale of common stock

    —     —       —       —       —         20       —         —         20  

Stock-based compensation

    —     —       —       11,296     (8,100 )     —         —         —         3,196  

Net increase in shareholders’ equity resulting from operations

    —     —       —       —       —         —         68,713       42,967       111,680  

Distributions

    —     —       —       —       —         —         (65,817 )     —         (65,817 )
   

 
 

 

 


 


 


 


 


Balance at March 31, 2005

  $ —     90,977   $ 910   $ 2,086,986   $ (44,790 )   $ (6,825 )   $ (60,136 )   $ 11,010     $ 1,987,155  
   

 
 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 

See accompanying notes.

 

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AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

    Three Months Ended
March 31, 2005


    Three Months Ended
March 31, 2004


 

Operating activities:

               

Net increase in shareholders’ equity resulting from operations

  $ 111,680     $ 34,603  

Adjustments to reconcile net increase in shareholders’ equity resulting from operations to net cash provided by operating activities:

               

Net unrealized appreciation of investments

    (42,967 )     (45,956 )

Net realized (gain) loss on investments

    (4,826 )     58,847  

Accretion of loan discounts

    (3,129 )     (3,051 )

Increase in accrued payment-in-kind dividends and interest

    (16,763 )     (8,982 )

Collection of loan origination fee discounts

    4,258       1,989  

Amortization of deferred finance costs and debt discount

    1,883       1,737  

Stock-based compensation

    3,196       1,368  

Depreciation of property and equipment

    401       323  

Increase in interest receivable

    (6,977 )     (3,080 )

Decrease in other assets

    2,437       1,134  

Decrease in other liabilities

    (14,406 )     (12,457 )
   


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

    34,787       26,475  
   


 


Investing activities:

               

Purchases of investments

    (393,645 )     (242,739 )

Principal repayments

    124,166       73,664  

Proceeds from sale of senior debt investments

    47,305       —    

Collection of payment-in-kind notes

    2,658       1,059  

Collection of accreted loan discounts

    978       2,604  

Collection of payment-in-kind dividends

    799       —    

Proceeds from sale of equity investments

    11,331       586  

Purchase of government securities

    (99,938 )     —    

Interest rate derivative periodic payments

    (3,295 )     (2,258 )

Capital expenditures of property and equipment

    (646 )     (471 )

Repayments of employee notes receivable issued in exchange for common stock

    20       372  
   


 


Net cash used in investing activities

    (310,267 )     (167,183 )
   


 


Financing activities:

               

Drawings on (repayments of) revolving credit facilities, net

    147,611       126,349  

Repayments of notes payable

    (84,528 )     (111,418 )

Proceeds from (repayments of) repurchase agreements, net

    113,938       42,495  

Increase in deferred financing costs

    (2,227 )     (1,225 )

Decrease in debt service escrows

    72,108       40,584  

Issuance of common stock

    65,422       94,915  

Distributions paid

    (5,094 )     (50,335 )
   


 


Net cash provided by financing activities

    307,230       141,365  
   


 


Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

    31,750       657  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    58,367       8,020  
   


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 90,117     $ 8,677  
   


 


Non-cash financing activities:

               

Issuance of common stock in conjunction with dividend reinvestment

  $ 228     $ 367  

 

See accompanying notes.

 

28


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AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

    

Three Months
Ended March 31,

2005


   

Three Months
Ended March 31,

2004


 

Per Share Data:

                

Net asset value at beginning of the period

   $ 21.11     $ 17.83  
    


 


Net operating income(1)

     0.71       0.71  

Net realized gain (loss) on investments(1)

     0.06       (0.88 )

Net unrealized appreciation on investments(1)

     0.48       0.69  
    


 


Net increase in shareholders’ equity resulting from operations(1)

     1.25       0.52  

Issuance of common stock

     0.19       0.53  

Effect of antidilution

     0.02       0.03  

Distribution of net investment income

     (0.73 )     (0.70 )
    


 


Net asset value at end of period

   $ 21.84     $ 18.21  
    


 


Ratio/Supplemental Data:

                

Per share market value at end of period

   $ 31.41     $ 33.24  

Total (loss) return(2)

     (3.5 )%     14.2 %

Shares outstanding at end of period

     90,977       69,233  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 1,987,155     $ 1,260,795  

Average net assets

   $ 1,929,791     $ 1,218,355  

Average debt outstanding

   $ 1,572,900     $ 817,700  

Average debt per common share(1)

   $ 17.57     $ 12.18  

Ratio of operating expenses, net of interest expense, to average net assets(3)

     1.02 %     1.07 %

Ratio of interest expense to average net assets

     0.90 %     0.50 %
    


 


Ratio of operating expenses to average net assets(3)

     1.92 %     1.57 %

Ratio of net operating income to average net assets

     3.31 %     3.90 %

(1) Weighted average basic per share data.
(2) Total return is based on the change in the market value of our common stock taking into account dividends reinvested in accordance with the terms of our dividend reinvestment plan, which includes a 5% discount on shares purchased through the reinvested dividends effective for dividends paid on January 18, 2005.
(3) Includes provision for income taxes.

 

See accompanying notes.

 

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AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Note 1. Unaudited Interim Financial Statements

 

Interim financial statements of American Capital Strategies, Ltd. (which is referred throughout this report as “American Capital”, “we”, and “us”) are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain disclosures accompanying annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP are omitted. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring accruals, necessary for the fair presentation of financial statements for the interim periods have been included. The current period’s results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results that ultimately may be achieved for the year. The interim financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in our Form 10-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Note 2. Organization

 

We were incorporated in 1986. On August 29, 1997, we completed an initial public offering (“IPO”) and became a non-diversified closed end investment company that has elected to be regulated as a business development company (“BDC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”). On October 1, 1997, we began operations so as to qualify to be taxed as a regulated investment company (“RIC”) as defined in Subtitle A, Chapter 1, under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended (the “Code”). Our investment objectives are to achieve current income from the collection of interest and dividends, as well as long-term growth in our shareholders’ equity through appreciation in value of our equity interests.

 

We are the parent and sole shareholder of American Capital Financial Services, Inc. (“ACFS”) and through ACFS provide financial advisory services to businesses, principally our portfolio companies. We are headquartered in Bethesda, Maryland, and have offices in New York, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Dallas. Substantially all of our investments and business activities result from portfolio companies operating primarily in the United States.

 

Note 3. Investments

 

Investments are carried at fair value, as determined in good faith by our Board of Directors. Unrestricted securities that are publicly traded are valued at the closing price on the valuation date. For debt and equity securities of companies that are not publicly traded, or for which we have various degrees of trading restrictions, we prepare an analysis consisting of traditional valuation methodologies to estimate the enterprise value of the portfolio company issuing the securities. The methodologies consist of valuation estimates based on: valuations of comparable public companies, recent sales of comparable companies, discounting the forecasted cash flows of the portfolio company, the liquidation or collateral value of the portfolio company’s assets, third party valuations of the portfolio company, third party sale offers and the value of recent investments in the equity securities of the portfolio company. We weight some or all of the above valuation methods in order to conclude on our estimate of value. In valuing convertible debt, equity or other securities, we value our equity investment based on our pro rata share of the residual equity value available after deducting all outstanding debt from the estimated enterprise value. We value non-convertible debt securities at cost plus amortized original issue discount (“OID”) to the extent that the estimated enterprise value of the portfolio company exceeds the outstanding debt of the portfolio company. If the estimated enterprise value is less than the outstanding debt of the company, we reduce the value of our debt investment beginning with the junior most debt such that the enterprise value less the value of the outstanding debt is zero. If there is sufficient enterprise value to cover the face amount of a debt security that has

 

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AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

been discounted due to the detachable equity warrants received with that security, that detachable equity warrant will be valued such that the sum of the discounted debt security and the detachable equity warrant equal the face value of the debt security.

 

Due to the uncertainty inherent in the valuation process, such estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market for the securities existed, and the differences could be material. Additionally, changes in the market environment and other events that may occur over the life of the investments may cause the gains or losses ultimately realized on these investments to be different than the valuations currently assigned.

 

As required by the 1940 Act, we classify our investments by level of control. As defined in the 1940 Act, “Control Investments” are investments in those companies that we are deemed to “Control”. “Affiliate Investments” are investments in those companies that are “Affiliated Companies” of us, as defined in the 1940 Act, other than Control Investments. “Non-Control/Non-Affiliate Investments” are those that are neither Control Investments nor Affiliate Investments. Generally, under the 1940 Act, we are deemed to control a company in which we have invested if we own 25% or more of the voting securities of such company or have greater than 50% representation on its board. We are deemed to be an affiliate of a company in which we have invested if we own 5% or more and less than 25% of the voting securities of such company.

 

Investments consist of securities issued by publicly- and privately-held companies and government securities, which have been valued at $3,573,025, excluding interest rate derivative agreements, as of March 31, 2005. These securities consist of senior debt, subordinated debt with equity warrants, preferred equity securities and common equity securities. Our debt securities are payable in installments with final maturities generally from 5 to 10 years and are generally collateralized by assets of the borrower. We also make investments in securities that do not produce current income. These investments typically consist of equity warrants, common equity, and preferred equity and are identified in the accompanying consolidated schedule of investments. At March 31, 2005, loans with a total principal balance of $108,555 were on non-accrual status. At March 31, 2005, loans, excluding loans on non-accrual status, with a principal balance of $11,251 were greater than three months past due. At December 31, 2004, loans with a total principal balance of $87,324 were on non-accrual status. At December 31, 2004, loans, excluding loans on non-accrual status, with a principal balance of $14,985 were greater than three months past due.

 

Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected. OID is accreted into interest income using the effective interest method. OID initially represents the value of detachable equity warrants obtained in conjunction with the acquisition of debt securities and loan origination fees that represent yield enhancement. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date for common equity securities and on an accrual basis for preferred equity securities to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected. In determining the amount of dividend income to recognize, if any, from cash distributions on common equity securities, we will assess many factors including a portfolio company’s cumulative undistributed income and operating cash flow. Cash distributions from common equity securities received in excess of such undistributed amount are recorded first as a reduction of our investment and then as a realized gain on investment. We stop accruing interest or dividends on our investments when it is determined that the interest or dividend is not collectible. We assess the collectibility of the interest and dividends based on many factors including the portfolio company’s ability to service our loan based on current and projected cash flows as well as the current valuation of the enterprise. For investments with payment-in-kind (“PIK”) interest and dividends, we base income and dividend accruals on the valuation of the PIK notes or securities received from

 

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AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

the borrower. If the portfolio company valuation indicates a value of the PIK notes or securities that is not sufficient to cover the contractual interest or dividend, we will not accrue interest or dividend income on the notes or securities.

 

Summaries of the composition of our investment portfolio as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 at cost and fair value are shown in the following table:

 

     March 31, 2005

    December 31, 2004

 

COST

            

Senior debt

   25.7 %   25.9 %

Subordinated debt

   45.7 %   47.7 %

Preferred equity

   11.9 %   12.4 %

Equity warrants

   5.2 %   5.8 %

Common equity

   8.7 %   8.2 %

Government securities

   2.8 %   0.0 %
     March 31, 2005

    December 31,2004

 

FAIR VALUE

            

Senior debt

   25.8 %   26.3 %

Subordinated debt

   43.2 %   45.5 %

Preferred equity

   8.8 %   9.4 %

Equity warrants

   7.8 %   8.5 %

Common equity

   11.6 %   10.3 %

Government securities

   2.8 %   0.0 %

 

We use the Global Industry Classification Standards for classifying the industry groupings of our portfolio companies. The following table shows the portfolio composition by industry grouping at cost and at fair value excluding government securities:

 

     March 31, 2005

    December 31, 2004

 

COST

            

Commercial Services & Supplies

   13.9 %   14.3 %

Food Products

   7.8 %   8.3 %

Auto Components

   7.1 %   6.1 %

Electrical Equipment

   6.5 %   7.0 %

Building Products

   6.4 %   6.9 %

Healthcare Equipment & Supplies

   5.7 %   6.0 %

Machinery

   5.2 %   5.5 %

Household Durables

   4.3 %   4.6 %

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods

   4.2 %   3.5 %

Healthcare Providers & Services

   4.2 %   2.9 %

Leisure Equipment & Products

   4.0 %   5.1 %

Chemicals

   3.7 %   3.9 %

Road & Rail

   3.4 %   3.6 %

Construction & Engineering

   3.4 %   3.7 %

Computers & Peripherals

   3.0 %   0.8 %

 

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AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     March 31, 2005

    December 31, 2004

 

Electronic Equipment & Instruments

   2.7 %   2.9 %

Household Products

   2.4 %   2.6 %

Diversified Financial Services

   2.1 %   1.7 %

Construction Materials

   2.1 %   2.1 %

Aerospace & Defense

   1.8 %   2.1 %

Personal Products

   1.3 %   1.4 %

Distributors

   1.3 %   1.4 %

Containers & Packaging

   1.1 %   0.9 %

IT Services

   1.1 %   1.1 %

Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology

   0.6 %   0.7 %

Specialty Retail

   0.0 %   0.5 %

Other

   0.7 %   0.4 %
     March 31, 2005

    December 31, 2004

 

FAIR VALUE

            

Commercial Services & Supplies

   15.8 %   16.6 %

Auto Components

   7.8 %   7.0 %

Food Products

   7.2 %   8.0 %

Electrical Equipment

   6.4 %   6.9 %

Healthcare Equipment & Supplies

   6.1 %   6.2 %

Household Durables

   5.3 %   5.5 %

Building Products

   4.6 %   5.1 %

Chemicals

   4.4 %   4.3 %

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods

   4.2 %   3.5 %

Healthcare Providers & Services

   4.0 %   2.6 %

Leisure Equipment & Products

   3.7 %   4.8 %

Construction & Engineering

   3.5 %   3.6 %

Machinery

   3.4 %   3.6 %

Computers & Peripherals

   3.2 %   1.0 %

Electronic Equipment & Instruments

   3.1 %   3.4 %

Road & Rail

   3.1 %   2.9 %

Household Products

   2.6 %   2.6 %

Construction Materials

   2.2 %   2.3 %

Diversified Financial Services

   2.1 %   1.7 %

Aerospace & Defense

   1.9 %   2.3 %

Distributors

   1.2 %   1.3 %

Containers & Packaging

   1.1 %   0.8 %

IT Services

   1.1 %   1.2 %

Personal Products

   0.7 %   1.0 %

Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology

   0.6 %   0.7 %

Specialty Retail

   0.0 %   0.6 %

Beverages

   0.0 %   0.3 %

Media

   0.1 %   0.1 %

Other

   0.6 %   0.1 %

 

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AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

The following table shows the portfolio composition by geographic location at cost and at fair value excluding government securities. The geographic composition is determined by the location of the corporate headquarters of the portfolio company.

 

     March 31, 2005

    December 31, 2004

 

COST

            

Mid-Atlantic

   21.3 %   20.3 %

Southwest

   28.1 %   28.2 %

Southeast

   14.5 %   14.2 %

North-Central

   12.9 %   12.8 %

South-Central

   8.9 %   9.6 %

Northwest

   0.8 %   0.9 %

Northeast

   9.1 %   9.2 %

Foreign

   4.4 %   4.8 %
     March 31, 2005

    December 31, 2004

 

FAIR VALUE

            

Mid-Atlantic

   23.1 %   21.8 %

Southwest

   27.7 %   28.4 %

Southeast

   14.7 %   14.5 %

North-Central

   14.2 %   13.5 %

South-Central

   6.9 %   7.8 %

Northwest

   0.8 %   0.9 %

Northeast

   8.6 %   8.6 %

Foreign

   4.0 %   4.5 %

 

Note 4. Borrowings

 

Our debt obligations consisted of the following as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004:

 

Debt


   March 31, 2005

   December 31, 2004

Revolving debt-funding facility, $1,000,000 commitment

   $ 754,959    $ 623,348

Revolving debt-funding facility, $100,000 commitment

     16,000      —  

Revolving debt-funding facility, $125,000 commitment

     —        —  

Unsecured debt

     167,000      167,000

Repurchase agreements

     44,847      28,847

Repurchase agreements due April 7, 2005

     97,938      —  

ACAS Business Loan Trust 2002-1 asset securitization

     200      2,291

ACAS Business Loan Trust 2002-2 asset securitization

     27,321      44,590

ACAS Business Loan Trust 2003-1 asset securitization

     64,027      110,895

ACAS Business Loan Trust 2003-2 asset securitization

     155,741      174,007

ACAS Business Loan Trust 2004-1 asset securitization

     410,000      410,000
    

  

Total

   $ 1,738,033    $ 1,560,978
    

  

 

The weighted average debt balance for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 was $1,572,900 and $817,700, respectively. The weighted average interest rate on all of our borrowings, including amortization of deferred financing costs, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 was 4.41% and 2.96%, respectively. We believe that we are currently in compliance with all of our debt covenants.

 

34


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AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

As of December 31, 2004, through ACS Funding Trust I, an affiliated statutory trust, we had a revolving debt-funding facility with a maximum availability of $850,000. On January 28, 2005, an existing lender in the facility increased its commitment by $150,000 increasing the total maximum availability to $1,000,000.

 

As of December 31, 2004, we had a $70,000 secured revolving credit facility with a syndication of lenders. On February 17, 2005, we revised the terms of the existing credit facility pursuant to an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. In connection with the amendment, the maximum availability of borrowing under the credit facility was increased from $70,000 to $100,000 and the facility was converted into an unsecured revolving line of credit. The facility may be expanded through new or additional commitments up to $150,000 in accordance with the terms and conditions of the agreement and expires in February 2006 unless extended for an additional 364-day period with the consent of the lenders. Interest on borrowings under the facility is charged at either (i) a one-month LIBOR plus 225 basis points or (ii) the greater of the lender prime rate or the federal funds rate plus 100 basis points.

 

On March 29, 2005, we entered into repurchase agreements with Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC for $97,938, which were settled on April 7, 2005. The repurchase agreements were recorded at cost and were fully collateralized by United States Treasury Bills with a fair value of $99,938. The interest rate on the repurchase agreement was 2.60%.

 

Note 5. Stock Options

 

In 2003, we adopted FASB Statement No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” to account for stock-based compensation plans for all stock options granted in 2003 and forward as permitted under FASB Statement No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure—An Amendment to FASB Statement No. 123.” In applying FASB Statement No. 123 to all stock options granted in 2003 and forward, the estimated fair value of the stock options are expensed pro rata over the vesting period of the options and are included on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations as “Stock-based compensation.” In accordance with FASB Statement No. 123, we elected to continue to apply the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” to all stock options granted prior to January 1, 2003 and provide pro forma disclosure of our consolidated net operating income and net increase in shareholders’ equity resulting from operations calculated as if compensation costs were computed in accordance with FASB Statement No. 123.

 

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AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

The following table summarizes the pro forma effect of stock options granted prior to January 1, 2003 on consolidated net operating income and net increase in shareholders’ equity resulting from operations:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,


 
     2005

    2004

 

Net operating income

                

As reported

   $ 63,887     $ 47,494  

Stock-based employee compensation

     (345 )     (1,148 )
    


 


Pro forma

   $ 63,542     $ 46,346  
    


 


Net operating income per common share

                

Basic as reported

   $ 0.71     $ 0.71  
    


 


Basic pro forma

   $ 0.71     $ 0.69  
    


 


Diluted as reported

   $ 0.70     $ 0.70  
    


 


Diluted pro forma

   $ 0.70     $ 0.68  
    


 


Net increase in shareholders’ equity resulting from operations

                

As reported

   $ 111,680     $ 34,603  

Stock-based employee compensation

     (345 )     (1,148 )
    


 


Pro forma

   $ 111,335     $ 33,455  
    


 


Net increase in shareholders’ equity resulting from operations per common share

                

Basic as reported

   $ 1.25     $ 0.52  
    


 


Basic pro forma

   $ 1.24     $ 0.50  
    


 


Diluted as reported

   $ 1.22     $ 0.51  
    


 


Diluted pro forma

   $ 1.22     $ 0.49  
    


 


 

The effects of applying FASB Statement No. 123 for pro forma disclosures are not likely to be representative of the effects on reported consolidated net operating income and net increase in shareholders’ equity resulting from operations for future periods.

 

On April 15, 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued a final rule to amend the adoption date of FASB Statement No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment” to be no later than the beginning of the first fiscal year beginning after June 15, 2005.

 

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AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Note 6. Earnings Per Share

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,


     2005

   2004

Numerator for basic and diluted net operating income per share

   $ 63,887    $ 47,494
    

  

Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share

   $ 111,680    $ 34,603
    

  

Denominator for basic weighted average shares

     89,534      67,126

Employee stock options

     857      1,141

Shares issuable under forward sale agreements

     1,010      —  

Contingently issuable shares*

     —        2
    

  

Denominator for diluted weighted average shares

     91,401      68,269
    

  

Basic net operating income per common share

   $ 0.71    $ 0.71

Diluted net operating income per common share

   $ 0.70    $ 0.70

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 1.25    $ 0.52

Diluted earnings per common share

   $ 1.22    $ 0.51

* Contingently issuable shares are unvested shares outstanding that secure employee stock option loans.

 

Note 7. Segment Data

 

Our reportable segments are our investing operations as a business development company (“ACAS”) and the financial advisory operations of its wholly owned subsidiary, ACFS.

 

The following table presents segment data for the three months ended March 31, 2005:

 

     ACAS

   ACFS

    Consolidated

 

Interest and dividend income

   $ 86,417    $ 1     $ 86,418  

Fee income

     1,560      12,877       14,437  
    

  


 


Total operating income

     87,977      12,878       100,855  
    

  


 


Interest

     17,346      —         17,346  

Salaries and benefits

     2,913      6,203       9,116  

General and administrative

     3,284      3,001       6,285  

Stock-based compensation

     1,000      2,196       3,196  
    

  


 


Total operating expenses

     24,543      11,400       35,943  
    

  


 


Operating income before income taxes

     63,434      1,478       64,912  
    

  


 


Provision for income taxes

     —        (1,025 )     (1,025 )
    

  


 


Net operating income

     63,434      453       63,887  
    

  


 


Net realized gain on investments

     4,826      —         4,826  

Net unrealized appreciation of investments

     42,967      —         42,967  
    

  


 


Net increase in shareholders’ equity resulting from operations

   $ 111,227    $ 453     $ 111,680  
    

  


 


 

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AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

The following table presents segment data for the three months ended March 31, 2004:

 

     ACAS

    ACFS

   Consolidated

 

Interest and dividend income

   $ 55,556     $ —      $ 55,556  

Fee income

     877       10,097      10,974  
    


 

  


Total operating income

     56,433       10,097      66,530  
    


 

  


Interest

     6,045       —        6,045  

Salaries and benefits

     1,268       4,475      5,743  

General and administrative

     3,405       2,475      5,880  

Stock-based compensation

     278       1,090      1,368  
    


 

  


Total operating expenses

     10,996       8,040      19,036  
    


 

  


Net operating income

     45,437       2,057      47,494  
    


 

  


Net realized loss on investments

     (58,847 )     —        (58,847 )

Net unrealized appreciation of investments

     45,956       —        45,956  
    


 

  


Net increase in shareholders’ equity resulting from operations

   $ 32,546     $ 2,057    $ 34,603  
    


 

  


 

Note 8. Commitments

 

As of March 31, 2005, we had commitments under loan agreements to fund up to $144,447 to 35 portfolio companies. These commitments are primarily composed of working capital credit facilities and acquisition credit facilities. The commitments are subject to the borrowers meeting certain criteria. The terms of the borrowings subject to commitment are comparable to the terms of other debt securities in our portfolio.

 

As of March 31, 2005, we had a guarantee of $912 for one portfolio company. We entered into a performance guarantee to ensure the portfolio company’s performance under contracts as required by the portfolio company’s customers. We would be required to perform under the guarantee if the portfolio company were unable to meet specific requirements under the related contracts. The performance guarantee will expire upon the performance of the portfolio company. Fundings under the guarantee by us would generally constitute a subordinated debt liability of the portfolio company. As of March 31, 2005 the guarantee had a fair value of $0 in accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 45 “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements For Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.”

 

Note 9. Shareholders’ Equity

 

In March 2005, we completed a public offering in which 8,700 shares of our common stock, excluding an underwriters’ over-allotment of 1,300 shares, were sold at a public offering price of $31.50 per share. Of those shares, 700 were offered directly by us and 8,000 were sold by third parties in connection with agreements to purchase common stock from us for future delivery dates pursuant to forward sale agreements (the “2005 Forward Sale Agreements”). Upon completion of the offering, we received proceeds, net of the underwriters’ discount and closing costs, of $21,080 in exchange for 700 common shares.

 

The remaining 8,000 shares of common stock were borrowed from third party market sources by counterparties, or forward purchasers, of the 2005 Forward Sale Agreements who then sold the shares to the

 

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AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

public. Pursuant to the 2005 Forward Sale Agreements, we must sell to the forward purchasers 8,000 shares of our common stock generally at such times as we elect over a one-year period. The 2005 Forward Sale Agreements provide for settlement on a settlement date or dates to be specified at our discretion within the duration of the 2005 Forward Sale Agreements through a termination date of March 29, 2006. On a settlement date, we will issue shares of our common stock to the forward purchaser at the then applicable forward sale price. The forward sale price was initially $30.11 per share, which was the public offering price of shares of our common stock less the underwriting discount. The 2005 Forward Sale Agreements provide that the initial forward sale price per share will be subject to daily adjustment based on a floating interest factor equal to the federal funds rate, less a spread, and will be subject to decrease by $0.75, $0.77, $0.78, $0.04 and $0.78 per share on each of May 11, 2005, August 10, 2005, November 10, 2005, December 27, 2005 and February 10, 2006, respectively. The forward sale price will also be subject to decrease if the cost to the forward purchasers of borrowing our common stock exceeds a specified amount.

 

As of March 31, 2005, there are 8,000 shares available under the 2005 Forward Sale Agreements at a forward sale price of $30.12 per share. In addition, there are 5,250 shares available under forward sale agreements entered into in 2004 at a forward sale price of $28.88 as of March 31, 2005.

 

Each forward purchaser under a forward sale agreement has the right to accelerate its forward sale agreement and require us to physically settle on a date specified by such forward purchaser if certain events occur, such as (1) in its judgment, it is unable to continue to borrow a number of shares of our common stock equal to the number of shares to be delivered by us under its forward sale agreement or the cost of borrowing the common stock has increased above a specified amount, (2) we declare any dividend or distribution on shares of our common stock payable in (i) excess of a specified amount, (ii) securities of another company, or (iii) any other type of securities (other than shares of our common stock), rights, warrants or other assets for payment at less than the prevailing market price in such forward purchaser’s judgment, (3) the net asset value per share of our outstanding common stock exceeds a specified percentage of the then applicable forward sales price, (4) our board of directors votes to approve a merger or takeover of us or similar transaction that would require our shareholders to exchange their shares for cash, securities, or other property, or (5) certain other events of default or termination events occur.

 

In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 00-19, “Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company’s Own Stock”, the forward sale agreements are considered equity instruments and the shares of common stock are not considered outstanding until issued. Also, in accordance with EITF Issue No. 03-06, “Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method Under FASB Statement No. 128”, the forward sale agreements are not considered participating securities for the purpose of determining basic earnings per share under FASB Statement No. 128, “Earnings per Share.” However, the dilutive impact of the shares issuable under the forward sale agreements is included in our diluted weighted average shares under the treasury stock method based on the forward sale price deemed to be most advantageous to the counterparties.

 

Note 10. Interest Rate Derivatives

 

We use derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate risk and also to fulfill our obligations under the terms of our revolving debt funding facilities and asset securitizations. We have established policies and procedures for risk assessment and the approval, reporting and monitoring of derivative financial instrument activities. We do not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. All derivative financial instruments are recorded at fair value with changes in value reflected in net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of investments during the reporting period. The fair value of these instruments is based on the estimated net present value of the future cash flows using the forward interest rate yield curve in effect at the end of the period.

 

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AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Our derivatives are considered economic hedges that do not qualify for hedge accounting under FASB Statement No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” In 2004, the Securities and Exchange Commission prescribed new guidance on its interpretations of FASB Statement No. 133 for public investment companies related to the income statement classification of periodic interest rate derivative settlements. In prior periods, we recorded the payments and accrual of periodic interest settlements of interest rate derivative agreements in interest income. Under the new accounting method, we record the accrual of the periodic interest settlements of interest rate derivatives in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and subsequently record the amount as a realized gain (loss) on investments on the interest settlement date. We adopted the new accounting method prospectively in 2004. The adoption of this new accounting method did not have any impact on our net increase in shareholders’ equity resulting from operations.

 

We have restated the amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2004, as previously reported, due to the adoption of the new accounting method discussed above. For the three months ended March 31, 2004 we reclassed ($5,945) from interest income to realized gain (loss) on investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

All statements contained herein that are not historical facts including, but not limited to, statements regarding anticipated activity are forward looking in nature and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the following: (i) changes in the economic conditions in which we operate negatively impacting our financial resources; (ii) certain of our competitors have substantially greater financial resources than us reducing the number of suitable investment opportunities offered to us or reducing the yield necessary to consummate the investment; (iii) there is uncertainty regarding the value of our privately held securities that require our good faith estimate of fair value for which a change in estimate could affect our net asset value; (iv) our investments in securities of privately held companies may be illiquid which could affect our ability to realize a gain; (v) our portfolio companies could default on their loans or provide no returns on our investments which could affect our operating results; (vi) we are dependent on external financing to grow our business; (vii) our ability to retain key management personnel; (viii) an economic downturn or recession could impair our portfolio companies and therefore harm our operating results; (ix) our borrowing arrangements impose certain restrictions; (x) changes in interest rates may affect our cost of capital and net operating income; (xi) we cannot incur additional indebtedness unless we maintain an asset coverage of at least 200%, which may affect returns to our shareholders; (xii) we may fail to continue to qualify for our pass-through treatment as a regulated investment company which could have an affect on shareholder return; (xiii) our common stock price may be volatile; (xiv) we may fail to be compliant with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002; and (xv) general business and economic conditions and other risk factors described in our reports filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which statements are made pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and, as such, speak only as of the date made.

 

The following analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto.

 

Portfolio Composition

 

We are a publicly-traded buyout and mezzanine fund that provides investment capital to middle market companies. We invest in senior and subordinated debt and equity of companies in need of capital for buyouts, growth, acquisitions and recapitalizations. Our ability to fund the entire capital structure is an advantage in completing many middle market transactions. Our wholly-owned operating subsidiary, American Capital Financial Services, Inc., or ACFS, provides financial advisory services to our portfolio companies. The total portfolio value of investments was $3,575,557 and $3,204,292, including interest rate derivative agreements and government securities, at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2005 we made investments totaling $405,800, including $35,800 in funds committed but undrawn under credit facilities at the date of the investment. During the three months ended March 31, 2004 we made investments totaling $238,600, including $6,400 in funds committed but undrawn under credit facilities at the date of the investment. The weighted average effective interest rate on debt securities, excluding government securities, was 13.0% and 12.9% at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.

 

We are an investor in and sponsor of management and employee buyouts, invest in private equity sponsored buyouts, and provide capital directly to private and small public companies. We provide senior debt, mezzanine debt and equity to fund growth, acquisitions and recapitalizations. We also provide capital directly to private and small public companies for growth, acquisitions or recapitalizations.

 

We seek to be a long-term partner with our portfolio companies. As a long-term partner, we will invest capital in a portfolio company subsequent to our initial investment if we believe that it can achieve appropriate returns for our investment. Add-on financings fund (i) strategic acquisitions by the portfolio company of either a

 

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complete business or specific lines of a business that are related to the portfolio company’s business, (ii) recapitalization at the portfolio company, (iii) growth at the portfolio company such as product development or plant expansions, or (iv) working capital for portfolio companies, sometimes in distressed situations, that need capital to fund operating costs, debt service, or growth in receivables or inventory.

 

Our investments during the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2005


   Three Months Ended
March 31, 2004


American Capital Sponsored Buyouts

   $ 137,900    $ 116,700

Financing for Private Equity Buyouts

     129,700      100,400

Direct Investments

     76,600      —  

Add-On Financing for Acquisitions

     29,100      5,900

Add-On Financing for Recapitalization

     2,400      1,800

Add-On Financing for Direct Investments

     3,100      —  

Add-On Financing for Growth

     5,000      4,600

Add-On Financing for Working Capital

     22,000      9,200
    

  

Total

   $ 405,800    $ 238,600
    

  

 

Results of Operations

 

Our consolidated financial performance, as reflected in our Consolidated Statements of Operations, is composed of three primary elements. The first element is “Net operating income,” which is primarily the interest, dividends and prepayment fees earned from investing in debt and equity securities and the fees we earn from financial advisory and transaction structuring activities, less our operating expenses and provision for income taxes. The second element is “Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments,” which is the net change in the estimated fair values of our portfolio investments and the change in the estimated fair value of the future payment streams of our interest rate derivatives, at the end of the period compared with their estimated fair values at the beginning of the period or their stated costs, as appropriate. The third element is “Net realized gain (loss) on investments,” which reflects the difference between the proceeds from an exit of a portfolio investment and the cost at which the investment was carried on our Consolidated Balance Sheets and periodic settlements of interest rate derivatives.

 

The consolidated operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2005


    Three Months Ended
March 31, 2004


 

Operating income

   $ 100,855     $ 66,530  

Operating expenses

     35,943       19,036  
    


 


Operating income before income taxes

     64,912       47,494  
    


 


Provision for income taxes

     (1,025 )     —    
    


 


Net operating income

     63,887       47,494  
    


 


Net realized gain (loss) on investments

     4,826       (58,847 )

Net unrealized appreciation of investments

     42,967       45,956  
    


 


Net increase in shareholders’ equity resulting from operations

   $ 111,680     $ 34,603  
    


 


 

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Operating Income

 

Total operating income is comprised of two components: interest and dividend income and fee income. For the three months ended March 31, 2005, total operating income increased $34,325, or 52%, over the three months ended March 31, 2004. Interest and dividend income consisted of the following for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2005


   Three Months Ended
March 31, 2004


Interest income on debt securities

   $ 78,872    $ 51,749

Interest income on bank deposits and employee loans

     659      165

Dividend income on equity securities

     6,887      3,642
    

  

Total interest and dividend income

   $ 86,418    $ 55,556
    

  

 

Interest income on debt securities increased by $27,123, or 52%, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from $51,749 for the comparable period in 2004, primarily due to an increase in our debt investments. Our daily weighted average debt investments at cost increased from $1,547,600 in the three month period ended March 31, 2004 to $2,467,200 in the comparable period in 2005 resulting from new loan originations net of loan repayments during the last twelve months ended March 31, 2005. The daily weighted average interest rate on debt investments decreased from 13.4% in the three month period ended March 31, 2004 to 13.0% in the comparable period in 2005 due primarily to an increase in the total senior loans as a percentage of our total loan portfolio; our senior loans generally yield lower rates than our higher yielding subordinated loans. This is partially offset by an increase in interest rates on our variable rate based loans as the weighted average monthly prime lending rate increased from 4.00% in three month period ended March 31, 2004 to 5.50% in the comparable period in 2005 and the average monthly LIBOR rate increased from 1.10% in the three month period ended March 31, 2004 to 2.73% in the comparable period in 2005. The non-accruing loans increased from $66,578 in the three month period ended March 31, 2004 to $108,555 in the comparable period in 2005.

 

We attempt to match-fund our liabilities and assets by financing floating rate assets with floating rate liabilities and fixed rate assets with fixed rate liabilities or equity. We enter into interest rate basis swap agreements to match the interest rate basis of our assets and liabilities, thereby locking in the spread between our asset yield and the cost of our borrowings, and to fulfill our obligations under the terms of our revolving debt funding facilities and asset securitizations. However, our derivatives are considered economic hedges that do not qualify for hedge accounting under FASB Statement No. 133. The interest rate cost of our interest rate derivative agreements are not recorded in interest income. We record the accrual of the periodic interest settlements of interest rate derivatives in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and subsequently record the amount as a realized gain (loss) on investments on the interest settlement date. In 2005, our senior loan investments as a percentage of our total loan portfolio have increased. Typically, our senior loan investments are variable rate based loans which would not necessitate the use of interest rate basis swap agreements thereby reducing our overall swap costs.

 

Dividend income on equity securities increased by $3,245 to $6,887 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from $3,642 for the comparable period in 2004 due primarily to an increase in preferred stock investments. We have grown our investments in equity securities to a fair value of $1,004,637 as of March 31, 2005, a 77% increase over the prior year. Although these investments do not produce a significant amount of current income, we expect to experience future net realized gains from these equity investments if they continue to appreciate in value. Our daily weighted average total debt and equity investments at cost increased from $1,962,200 in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $3,347,600 in the comparable period in 2005. The daily weighted average yield on total debt and equity investments decreased to 10.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from 11.3% for the comparable period in 2004. This decrease is primarily due to the decrease in the weighted average interest rate on debt securities as discussed above and an increase in our investments in equity securities that generally yield lower current income but that we expect could generate higher future capital appreciation thereby increasing our overall return.

 

 

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Fee income consisted of the following for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2005


   Three Months Ended
March 31, 2004


Transaction structuring fees

   $ 2,820    $ 3,197

Loan financing fees

     2,414      2,138

Equity financing fees

     1,665      2,167

Financial advisory fees

     2,915      1,643

Prepayment fees

     902      547

Other structuring fees

     947      —  

Other fees

     2,774      1,282
    

  

Total fee income

   $ 14,437    $ 10,974
    

  

 

Fee income increased by $3,463, or 32%, to $14,437 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 from $10,974 in the comparable period in 2004. For the three months ended March 31, 2005, we recorded $2,820 in transaction structuring fees for two buyout investments totaling $137,900 of American Capital financing. For the three months ended March 31, 2004, we recorded $3,197 in transaction structuring fees for two buyout investments totaling $116,700 of American Capital financing. The transaction structuring fees were 2.0% and 2.7% of buyout investments in 2005 and 2004, respectively. Loan financing fees for the three months ended March 31, 2005 increased $276, or 13%, over the comparable period in 2004. The increase in loan financing fees was attributable to an increase in new debt investments from $168,400 in 2004 to $334,800 in 2005, partially offset by an increase in the portion of fees deferred as a discount that are representative of additional yield in 2005. The loan financing fees were 0.7% and 1.3% of loan originations in 2005 and 2004, respectively. Financial advisory fees for the three months ended March 31, 2005 increased $1,272, or 77%, over the comparable period in 2004. The increase in financial advisory fees is attributable primarily to the increase in the number of portfolio companies under management. The prepayment fees of $902 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 are the result of the prepayment by two portfolio companies of loans totaling $50,800 compared to prepayment fees of $547 for the three months ended March 31, 2004 as the result of the prepayment by three portfolio companies of loans totaling $28,800.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2005 increased $16,907, or 89%, over the comparable period in 2004.

 

Interest expense increased from $6,045 for the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $17,346 in the comparable period in 2005 due to an increase in our weighted average borrowings and an increase in our weighed average interest rate. Our weighted average borrowings increased from $817,700 in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $1,572,900 in the comparable period in 2005. Our weighted average interest rate on outstanding borrowings, including amortization of deferred financing costs, increased from 2.96% during the three months ended March 31, 2004 to 4.41% during the comparable period in 2005. The increase in the weighted average interest rate is primarily due to an increase in the average monthly LIBOR rate from 1.10% in 2004 to 2.73% in 2005.

 

Salaries and benefits expense increased 59% from $5,743 in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $9,116 in the comparable period in 2005. The increase is due primarily to an increase in employees from 137 at March 31, 2004 to 200 at March 31, 2005 and annual salary rate increases. The increase in number of employees is due to our growth.

 

General and administrative expenses increased 7% from $5,880 in the three months ended March 31, 2004 to $6,285 in the comparable period in 2005. The increase is due primarily to additional overhead attributable to the increase in the number of employees.

 

Stock-based compensation was $3,196 for three months ended March 31, 2005 compared to $1,368 for the comparable period in 2004. In 2003, we adopted FASB Statement No. 123 to account for stock-based

 

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compensation plans for all stock options granted in 2003 and forward as permitted under FASB Statement No. 148. Accordingly, stock-based compensation is higher in 2005 since it includes the pro-rata vested expense for stock options granted over the past 27 months compared to the pro-rata vested expense for stock options granted over the past 15 months. In addition, the weighted average fair value for dividend adjusted option grants has been increasing. For example, the weighted average fair value of dividend adjusted options grants was $14.04 per option in the first quarter of 2005, $12.07 per option in fiscal year 2004 and $10.30 per option in fiscal year 2003. The increases in the weighted average fair values per option are due primarily to increases in the average market price of our common stock on the dates of grant.

 

Provision for Income Taxes

 

We operate to qualify to be taxed as a regulated investment company, or a RIC, as defined in Subtitle A, Chapter 1, under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Generally, a RIC is entitled to deduct dividends it pays to its shareholders from its income to determine taxable income. We have distributed and currently intend to distribute sufficient dividends to eliminate investment company taxable income.

 

Our consolidated operating subsidiary, American Capital Financial Services, Inc., or ACFS, is subject to corporate level Federal and state income tax. For the three months ended March 31, 2005, we recorded a tax provision of $1,025 attributable to ACFS. For the three months ended March 31, 2004, we did not record a tax provision for ACFS primarily due to a net operating loss carry-forward that was fully utilized in 2004.

 

Net Realized Gains (Losses) on Investments

 

Our net realized gains (losses) for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 consisted of the following:

 

     Three Months
Ended March 31,
2005


    Three Months
Ended March 31,
2004


 

Cycle Gear, Inc.

   $ 3,706     $ —    

The Lion Brewery, Inc.

     1,896       —    

ACS PTI, Inc.

     1,891       —    

TransCore Holdings, Inc.

     —         1,668  

Other, net

     1,404       1,347  
    


 


Total gross realized portfolio company gains

     8,897       3,015  
    


 


Chromas Technologies Corp.

     —         (31,992 )

Academy Events Services, LLC

     —         (14,167 )

Sunvest Industries, Inc.

     —         (13,442 )

Other, net

     (776 )     (3 )
    


 


Total gross realized portfolio company losses

     (776 )     (59,604 )
    


 


Total net realized portfolio company gains (losses)

     8,121       (56,589 )

Interest rate derivative periodic payments

     (3,295 )     (2,258 )
    


 


Total net realized gains (losses)

   $ 4,826     $ (58,847 )
    


 


 

In the first quarter of 2005, we received full repayment of our remaining $13,142 senior and subordinated debt investments in Cycle Gear, Inc. and sold all of our equity investments in Cycle Gear consisting of our redeemable preferred stock and common stock warrants for $7,332 in proceeds realizing a total gain of $3,706 offset by a reversal of unrealized appreciation of $3,138.

 

In the first quarter of 2005, we received full repayment of our $6,600 subordinated debt investment in The Lion Brewery, Inc. and sold all of our equity investments in Lion Brewery consisting of common stock warrants for $2,160 in proceeds realizing a total gain of $1,896 offset by a reversal of unrealized appreciation of $3,706.

 

 

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In the fourth quarter of 2004, ACS PTI, Inc. sold its sole investment consisting of an equity interest in Phillips Temro Holdings, LLC. In the first quarter of 2005, ACS PTI distributed its remaining cash to us of $2,239 and was subsequently dissolved. We recognized a gain of $1,891 offset by a reversal of unrealized appreciation of $1,891.

 

In the first quarter of 2004, we realized a gain of $1,668 from the realization of unamortized OID from the prepayment of debt by TransCore Holdings, Inc.

 

In the first quarter of 2004, Chromas Technologies Corp. entered into an asset purchase agreement whereby substantially all of the assets were sold to and certain of the liabilities were assumed by a purchaser. The net cash proceeds were used to repay a portion of our outstanding loans. As part of the asset purchase agreement, Chromas was entitled to receive an additional deferred payment one year from the closing date. All of Chromas’ remaining assets including its right to receive the deferred payment were conveyed to us. Our remaining subordinated debt and equity investments in Chromas were deemed worthless and we recognized a realized loss of $31,992 offset by the reversal of unrealized depreciation of $29,767.

 

In the first quarter of 2004, Academy Event Services, LLC filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy and the court conducted an auction for the sale of all of its assets during the quarter. We did not receive any proceeds from the auction sale held through the bankruptcy proceedings. Our subordinated debt and equity investments were deemed worthless and we recognized a realized loss of $14,167 offset by the reversal of unrealized depreciation of $7,813.

 

Sunvest Industries, Inc. was a holding company with two wholly-owned operating subsidiaries – Dyna-Fab LLC and Advanced Fabrication Technology LLC (AFT). In the fourth quarter of 2003, Dyna-Fab entered into an asset purchase agreement whereby substantially all of the assets of Dyna-Fab were sold. In the first quarter of 2004, AFT entered into an asset purchase agreement whereby substantially all of the assets of AFT were sold. In the first quarter of 2004, we foreclosed on Sunvest’s and its subsidiaries’ remaining assets including any rights to future payments under the asset purchase agreements. The remaining senior and subordinated debt and equity investments in Sunvest were deemed worthless and we recognized a realized loss of $13,442 offset by the reversal of unrealized depreciation of $14,052 in 2004.

 

Unrealized Appreciation and Depreciation of Investments

 

The net unrealized depreciation and appreciation of investments is based on portfolio asset valuations determined by management and approved by our board of directors. The following table itemizes the change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004:

 

     Number of
Companies


   Three Months Ended
March 31, 2005


    Number of
Companies


   Three Months Ended
March 31, 2004


 

Gross unrealized appreciation of portfolio company investments

   20    $ 75,343     18    $ 48,854  

Gross unrealized depreciation of portfolio company investments

   11      (41,891 )   13      (38,606 )

Reversal of prior period unrealized (appreciation) depreciation upon a realization

   3      (8,735 )   3      51,632  
    
  


 
  


Net unrealized appreciation of portfolio company investments

   34      24,717     34      61,880  

Interest rate derivative periodic payment accrual

   —        (280 )   —        (3,687 )

Interest rate derivative agreements

   —        18,530     —        (12,237 )
    
  


 
  


Net unrealized appreciation of investments

   34    $ 42,967     34    $ 45,956  
    
  


 
  


 

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The fair value of the interest rate derivative agreements represents the estimated net present value of the future cash flows using a forward interest rate yield curve in effect at the end of the period. A negative fair value would represent an amount we would have to pay the other party and a positive fair value would represent an amount we would receive from the other party to terminate the agreement. They appreciate or depreciate based on relative market interest rates and their remaining term to maturity. The change in fair value is recorded as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of interest rate derivative agreements.

 

As part of our quarterly process of valuing our investment portfolio, we engaged Houlihan Lokey Howard & Zukin Financial Advisors, Inc. beginning in the third quarter of 2003 to review independently the determination of fair value of American Capital’s portfolio company investments. Houlihan Lokey is the premier valuation firm in the U.S., engaged in approximately 800 valuation assignments per year for clients worldwide.

 

In the last twelve months ended March 31, 2005, Houlihan Lokey reviewed 100% of our portfolio investments that have been a portfolio company for at least one year. As part of its engagement, Houlihan Lokey will review quarterly approximately 25% of our portfolio companies that have been a portfolio company for at least one year. In addition, Houlihan Lokey representatives attend American Capital’s quarterly valuation meetings and provide periodic reports and recommendations to our audit and compliance committee with respect to our valuation models and policies and procedures.

 

For the first quarter of 2005, Houlihan Lokey reviewed our valuations of 24 portfolio companies having $634,708 in aggregate fair value as reflected in our financial statements as of March 31, 2005. Using methods and techniques that are customary for the industry and that Houlihan Lokey considers appropriate under the circumstances, Houlihan Lokey determined that the aggregate fair value assigned to the portfolio company investments by American Capital was within their reasonable range of aggregate value for such companies. Over the last four quarters, Houlihan Lokey has reviewed 84 portfolio companies totaling approximately $2,114,000 in fair value as of their respective valuation dates. Houlihan Lokey came to the same determination on different sets of portfolio companies for the previous four quarters.

 

Financial Condition, Liquidity, and Capital Resources

 

At March 31, 2005, we had $90,117 in cash and cash equivalents and $69,787 in restricted cash. Our restricted cash consists primarily of escrows of interest and principal payments collected on assets that are securitized. In accordance with the terms of the related securitized debt agreements, those funds are generally distributed each month to pay interest and principal on the securitized debt. As of March 31, 2005, we had availability of $454,041 under our revolving debt funding facilities and $392,567 under our equity forward sale agreements. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, we principally funded investments using draws on the revolving debt funding facilities, proceeds from repurchase agreements, proceeds from repayments and sales of loans and equity offerings.

 

As a regulated investment company, we are required to distribute annually 90% or more of our investment company taxable income and 98% of our net realized short-term capital gains to shareholders. We provide shareholders with the option of reinvesting their distributions in American Capital. On August 3, 2004, we amended our dividend reinvestment plan to provide a 5% discount on shares purchased through the reinvested dividends, effective for dividends paid in December 2004 and thereafter, subject to terms of the plan. While we will continue to provide shareholders with the option of reinvesting their distributions in American Capital, we have historically and anticipate having to issue debt or equity securities in addition to the above borrowings to expand our investments in middle market companies. The terms of the future debt and equity issuances cannot be determined and there can be no assurances that the debt or equity markets will be available to us on terms we deem favorable.

 

We believe that we are currently in compliance with the requirements to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and to qualify as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. As a business development

 

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company, our asset coverage, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, must be at least 200% after each issuance of senior securities. As of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, our asset coverage was 214% and 220%, respectively.

 

Equity Capital Raising Activities

 

In March 2005, we completed a public offering in which 8,700 shares of our common stock, excluding an underwriters’ over-allotment of 1,300 shares, were sold at a public offering price of $31.50 per share. Of those shares, 700 were offered directly by us and 8,000 were sold by third parties in connection with agreements to purchase common stock from us for future delivery dates pursuant to forward sale agreements (the “2005 Forward Sale Agreements”). Upon completion of the offering, we received proceeds, net of the underwriters’ discount and closing costs, of $21,080 in exchange for 700 common shares.

 

The remaining 8,000 shares of common stock were borrowed from third party market sources by counterparties, or forward purchasers, of the 2005 Forward Sale Agreements who then sold the shares to the public. Pursuant to the 2005 Forward Sale Agreements, we must sell to the forward purchasers 8,000 shares of our common stock generally at such times as we elect over a one-year period. The 2005 Forward Sale Agreements provide for settlement on a settlement date or dates to be specified at our discretion within the duration of the 2005 Forward Sale Agreements through a termination date of March 29, 2006. On a settlement date, we will issue shares of our common stock to the forward purchaser at the then applicable forward sale price. The forward sale price was initially $30.11 per share, which was the public offering price of shares of our common stock less the underwriting discount. The 2005 Forward Sale Agreements provide that the initial forward sale price per share will be subject to daily adjustment based on a floating interest factor equal to the federal funds rate, less a spread, and will be subject to decrease by $0.75, $0.77, $0.78, $0.04 and $0.78 per share on each of May 11, 2005, August 10, 2005, November 10, 2005, December 27, 2005 and February 10, 2006, respectively. The forward sale price will also be subject to decrease if the cost to the forward purchasers of borrowing our common stock exceeds a specified amount.

 

As of March 31, 2005, there are 8,000 shares available under the 2005 Forward Sale Agreements at a forward sale price of $30.12 per share. In addition, there are 5,250 shares available under forward sale agreements entered into in 2004 at a forward sale price of $28.88 as of March 31, 2005.

 

Each forward purchaser under a forward sale agreement has the right to accelerate its forward sale agreement and require us to physically settle on a date specified by such forward purchaser if certain events occur, such as (1) in its judgment, it is unable to continue to borrow a number of shares of our common stock equal to the number of shares to be delivered by us under its forward sale agreement or the cost of borrowing the common stock has increased above a specified amount, (2) we declare any dividend or distribution on shares of our common stock payable in (i) excess of a specified amount, (ii) securities of another company, or (iii) any other type of securities (other than shares of our common stock), rights, warrants or other assets for payment at less than the prevailing market price in such forward purchaser’s judgment, (3) the net asset value per share of our outstanding common stock exceeds a specified percentage of the then applicable forward sales price, (4) our board of directors votes to approve a merger or takeover of us or similar transaction that would require our shareholders to exchange their shares for cash, securities, or other property, or (5) certain other events of default or termination events occur.

 

In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 00-19, “Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company’s Own Stock”, the forward sale agreements are considered equity instruments and the shares of common stock are not considered outstanding until issued. Also, in accordance with EITF Issue No. 03-06, “Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method Under FASB Statement No. 128”, the forward sale agreements are not considered participating securities for the purpose of determining basic earnings per share under FASB Statement No. 128, “Earnings per Share.”

 

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However, the dilutive impact of the shares issuable under the forward sale agreements is included in our diluted weighted average shares under the treasury stock method based on the forward sale price deemed to be most advantageous to the counterparties.

 

Debt Capital Raising Activities

 

As of December 31, 2004, through ACS Funding Trust I, an affiliated statutory trust, we had a revolving debt-funding facility with a maximum availability of $850,000. On January 28, 2005, an existing lender in the facility increased its commitment by $150,000 increasing the total maximum availability to $1,000,000.

 

As of December 31, 2004, we had a $70,000 secured revolving credit facility with a syndication of lenders. On February 17, 2005, we revised the terms of the existing credit facility pursuant to an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. In connection with the amendment, the maximum availability of borrowing under the credit facility was increased from $70,000 to $100,000 and facility was converted into an unsecured revolving line of credit. The facility may be expanded through new or additional commitments up to $150,000 in accordance with the terms and conditions of the agreement and expires in February 2006 unless extended for an additional 364-day period with the consent of the lenders. Interest on borrowings under the facility is charged at either (i) a one-month LIBOR plus 225 basis points or (ii) the greater of the lender prime rate or the federal funds rate plus 100 basis points.

 

On March 29, 2005, we entered into repurchase agreements with Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC for $97,938, which were settled on April 7, 2005. The repurchase agreements were recorded at cost and were fully collateralized by United States Treasury Bills with a fair value of $99,938. The interest rate on the repurchase agreement was 2.60%.

 

Portfolio Credit Quality

 

Loan Grading and Performance

 

We grade all loans on a scale of 1 to 4. This system is intended to reflect the performance of the borrower’s business, the collateral coverage of the loans and other factors considered relevant.

 

Under this system, loans with a grade of 4 involve the least amount of risk in our portfolio. The borrower is performing above expectations and the trends and risk factors are generally favorable. For loans graded 3, the borrower is performing as expected and the risk factors are neutral to favorable. All new loans are initially graded 3. Loans graded 2 involve a borrower performing below expectations and indicates that the loan’s risk has increased materially since origination. For loans graded 2, we increase procedures to monitor the borrower and the fair value of the enterprise generally will be lower than when the loan was originated. A loan grade of 1 indicates that the borrower is performing materially below expectations and that the loan risk has substantially increased since origination. Loans graded 1 are not anticipated to be repaid in full and we will reduce the fair value of the loan to the amount we anticipate will be recovered.

 

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To monitor and manage the investment portfolio risk, management tracks the weighted average investment and loan grade. The weighted average investment grade was 3.1 and 3.0 as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. The weighted average loan grade was 3.0 as of both March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. The weighted average investment grade is weighted based on the total fair value of both the loan and equity investments of a portfolio company. The weighted average loan grade is weighted based on the total fair value of only the loan investments of the portfolio company. At March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, our investment portfolio was graded as follows:

 

    March 31, 2005

    December 31, 2004

 

Grade


  Investments at
Fair Value


  Percentage of
Total Portfolio


    Loans at
Fair Value


  Percentage
of Total Loan
Portfolio


    Investments at
Fair Value


  Percentage of
Total Portfolio


    Loans at
Fair Value


  Percentage
of Total Loan
Portfolio


 

4

  $ 752,316   22.2 %   $ 385,337   15.6 %   $ 666,534   21.1 %   $ 326,531   14.1 %

3

    2,296,790   67.8 %     1,761,698   71.4 %     2,088,051   66.2 %     1,624,966   70.3 %

2

    259,317   7.6 %     240,206   9.7 %     326,454   10.4 %     288,008   12.5 %

1

    81,305   2.4 %     81,209   3.3 %     70,922   2.3 %     70,825   3.1 %
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    $ 3,389,728   100.0 %   $ 2,468,450   100 %   $ 3,151,961   100.0 %   $ 2,310,330   100 %
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The amounts above do not include our investments for which we have only invested in the equity securities of the company.

 

In the first quarter of 2005, five portfolio companies were upgraded from a loan grade 3 to a loan grade 4 and two portfolio companies were upgraded from a loan grade 2 to a loan grade 3 while one portfolio company was downgraded from a loan grade 4 to a loan grade 3 and one portfolio company was downgraded from a loan grade 4 to a loan grade 2.

 

We stop accruing interest on investments when it is determined that interest is no longer collectible. Our valuation analysis serves as a critical piece of data in this determination. A significant change in the portfolio company valuation determined by us could have an effect on the amount of our loans on non-accrual status. At March 31, 2005, loans with ten portfolio companies with a face amount of $108,555 and a fair value of $53,476 were on non-accrual status. Loans with three of the ten portfolio companies are grade 2 loans and loans with seven of the ten portfolio companies are grade 1 loans. These loans include a total of $94,838 with PIK interest features. At December 31, 2004, loans with ten portfolio companies with a face amount of $87,324 and a fair value of $37,292 were on non-accrual status. Loans with three of the ten portfolio companies are grade 2 loans and loans with seven of the ten portfolio companies are grade 1 loans. These loans include a total of $74,522 with PIK interest features.

 

At March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, loans on accrual status, past due loans and loans on non-accrual status were as follows:

 

    Number of
Portfolio
Companies


  March 31,
2005


    Number of
Portfolio
Companies


  December 31,
2004


 

Current

  98   $ 2,508,004     90   $ 2,304,954  
   
 


 
 


One Month Past Due

        —             61,200  

Two Months Past Due

        —             —    

Three Months Past Due

        —             —    

Greater than Three Months Past Due

        11,251           14,985  

Loans on Non-accrual Status

        108,555           87,324  
       


     


Subtotal

  10     119,806     13     163,509  
   
 


 
 


Total

  108   $ 2,627,810     103   $ 2,468,463  
   
 


 
 


Past Due and Non-accruing Loans as a Percent of Total Loans

        4.6 %         6.6 %
       


     


 

The loan balances above reflect the full face value of the loan. We believe that debt service collection is probable for our loans that are past due.

 

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Credit Statistics

 

We monitor several key credit statistics that provide information about credit quality and portfolio performance. These key statistics include:

 

    Debt to EBITDA Ratio—the sum of all debt with equal or senior security rights to our debt investments divided by the total adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) of the most recent twelve months or, when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months.

 

    Interest Coverage Ratio—EBITDA divided by the total scheduled cash interest payments required to have been made by the portfolio company during the most recent twelve-month period, or when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months.

 

    Debt Service Coverage Ratio—EBITDA divided by the total scheduled principal amortization and the total scheduled cash interest payments required to have been made during the most recent twelve-month period, or when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months.

 

We require portfolio companies to provide annual audited and monthly unaudited financial statements. Using these statements, we calculate the statistics described above. Buyout and mezzanine funds typically adjust EBITDA due to the nature of change of control transactions. Such adjustments are intended to normalize and restate EBITDA to reflect the pro forma results of a company in a change of control transaction. For purposes of analyzing the financial performance of the portfolio companies, we make certain adjustments to EBITDA to reflect the pro forma results of a company consistent with a change of control transaction. We evaluate portfolio companies using an adjusted EBITDA measurement. Adjustments to EBITDA may include anticipated cost savings resulting from a merger or restructuring, costs related to new product development, compensation to previous owners, non-recurring revenues or expenses, and other acquisition or restructuring related items.

 

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We track our portfolio investments on a static-pool basis, including based on the statistics described above. A static pool consists of the investments made during a given year. The static pool classification is based on the year the initial investment was made. Subsequent add-on investments are included in the static pool year of the original investment. The Pre-1999 static pool consists of the investments made from the time of our IPO through the year ended December 31, 1998. The following table contains a summary of portfolio statistics as of and for the latest twelve months ended December 31, 2005:

 

Portfolio Statistics(1)    Static Pool

 

($ in millions, unaudited):


   Pre-1999

    1999

    2000

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    Aggregate

 

Original Investments and Commitments

   $ 350     $ 369     $ 285     $ 367     $ 861     $ 1,004     $ 1,622     $ 236     $ 5,094  

Total Exits and Prepayments of Original Investments

   $ 119     $ 134     $ 201     $ 196     $ 234     $ 340     $ 239     $ 23     $ 1,486  

Total Interest, Dividends and Fees Collected

   $ 114     $ 121     $ 74     $ 121     $ 159     $ 164     $ 130     $ 6     $ 889  

Total Net Realized (Loss) Gain on Investments(2)

   $ (2 )   $ 26     $ (85 )   $ 47     $ —       $ 16     $ 1     $ —       $ 3  

Internal Rate of Return(3)

     8.7 %     5.7 %     (1.4 )%     24.9 %     17.5 %     25.9 %     27.9 %     73.7 %     15.1 %

Current Cost of Investments

   $ 196     $ 225     $ 105     $ 161     $ 629     $ 626     $ 1,325     $ 198     $ 3,465  

Current Fair Value of Investments(2)

   $ 148     $ 111     $ 92     $ 163     $ 658     $ 701     $ 1,402     $ 198     $ 3,473  

Net Unrealized Appreciation/(Depreciation)(2)

   $ (48 )   $ (114 )   $ (13 )   $ 2     $ 29     $ 75     $ 77     $ —       $ 8  

Non-Accruing Loans at Face

   $ 12     $ 23     $ —       $ 23     $ 51     $ —       $ —       $ —       $ 109  

Equity Interest at Fair Value

   $ 14     $ 9     $ 31     $ 43     $ 221     $ 248     $ 401     $ 38     $ 1,005  

Debt to EBITDA(4)(5)

     8.5       8.7       4.8       4.9       5.0       4.5       4.4       3.6       4.8  

Interest Coverage(4)

     1.5       1.5       2.3       1.9       2.4       2.1       2.6       3.5       2.4  

Debt Service Coverage(4)

     1.3       1.4       1.5       1.5       1.6       1.4       1.9       2.2       1.7  

Loan Grade(4)

     2.3       1.7       3.0       3.0       3.2       3.2       3.2       3.0       3.1  

Average Age of Companies

     42 yrs       50 yrs       29 yrs       48 yrs       31 yrs       25 yrs       39 yrs       25 yrs       34 yrs  

Ownership Percentage

     85 %     77 %     34 %     46 %     51 %     42 %     43 %     17 %     45 %

Average Sales(6)

   $ 87     $ 76     $ 99     $ 212     $ 76     $ 94     $ 83     $ 171     $ 95  

Average EBITDA(7)

   $ 5     $ 5     $ 22     $ 23     $ 11     $ 16     $ 17     $ 20     $ 16  

Total Sales(6)

   $ 393     $ 583     $ 305     $ 1,992     $ 1,265     $ 2,732     $ 3,642     $ 1,171     $ 12,083  

Total EBITDA(7)

   $ 28     $ 30     $ 65     $ 238     $ 167     $ 408     $ 717     $ 140     $ 1,793  

% of Senior Loans(8)

     64 %     34 %     0 %     29 %     41 %     36 %     36 %     40 %     37 %

% of Loans with Lien(8)

     68 %     50 %     43 %     80 %     82 %     90 %     75 %     65 %     76 %

(1) Static pool classification is based on the year the initial investment was made. Subsequent add-on investments are included in the static pool year of the original investment. Investments in government securities are excluded.
(2) Excludes net realized losses, fair value and unrealized depreciation on interest rate derivative agreements.
(3) Assumes investments are exited at current fair value.
(4) These amounts do not include investments in which we own only equity.
(5) For portfolio companies with a nominal EBITDA amount, the portfolio company’s maximum debt leverage is limited to 15 times EBITDA.
(6) Sales of the most recent twelve months, or when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months.
(7) EBITDA of the most recent twelve months, or when appropriate, the forecasted twelve months.
(8) As a percentage of our total debt investments.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

 

Because we fund a portion of our investments with borrowings, our net increase in shareholders’ equity from operations is affected by the spread between the rate at which we invest and the rate at which we borrow. We attempt to match-fund our liabilities and assets by financing floating rate assets with floating rate liabilities and fixed rate assets with fixed rate liabilities or equity. We enter into interest rate basis swap agreements to match the interest rate basis of our assets and liabilities, thereby locking in the spread between our asset yield and the cost of our borrowings, and to fulfill our obligations under the terms of our revolving debt funding facilities and asset securitizations. However, our derivatives are considered economic hedges that do not qualify for hedge accounting under FASB Statement No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” See footnote 10 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information on the accounting treatment of our interest rate derivative agreements.

 

Under our interest rate swap agreements, we either pay a floating rate based on the prime rate and receive a floating interest rate based on one-month LIBOR, or pay a fixed rate and receive a floating interest rate based on LIBOR. We also have interest rate swaption agreements where, if exercised, we receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate based on one-month LIBOR. We also have interest rate cap agreements that entitle us to receive an amount, if any, by which our interest payments on our variable rate debt exceed specified interest rates.

 

Periodically, an interest rate swap agreement will also be amended. Any underlying unrealized appreciation or depreciation associated with the original interest rate swap agreement at the time of amendment will be factored into the contractual interest terms of the amended interest rate swap agreement. The contractual terms of the amended interest rate swap agreement are set such that its estimated fair value is equivalent to the estimated fair value of the original interest rate swap agreement. No realized gain or loss is recorded upon amendment when the estimated fair values of the original and amended interest rate swap agreement are substantially the same.

 

As of March 31, 2005, our interest rate derivative agreements have a remaining weighted average term of approximately 4.6 years. The following table presents the notional principal amounts of interest rate derivative agreements by class:

 

     March 31, 2005

Type of Interest Rate Derivative Agreements


   Company Pays

   Company Receives

   Number of
Contracts


   Notional Value

Interest rate swaps – Pay fixed, receive LIBOR floating

   4.07%(1)    LIBOR        36    $ 1,031,135

Interest rate swaps – Pay prime floating, receive LIBOR floating

   Prime    LIBOR + 2.73%(1)    6      118,769

Interest rate swaptions – Pay LIBOR floating, receive fixed

   LIBOR    4.38%(1)    2      7,093

Interest rate caps

             5      27,849
              
  

Total

             49    $ 1,184,846
              
  

 

     December 31, 2004

Type of Interest Rate Derivative Agreements


   Company Pays

   Company Receives

  

Number of

Contracts


   Notional
Value


Interest rate swaps – Pay fixed, receive LIBOR floating

   4.07%(1)    LIBOR    34    $ 1,019,956

Interest rate swaps – Pay prime floating, receive LIBOR floating

   Prime    LIBOR + 2.73%(1)    7      135,103

Interest rate swaptions – Pay LIBOR floating, receive fixed

   LIBOR    4.38%(1)    2      7,093

Interest rate caps

             5      28,703
              
  

Total

             48    $ 1,190,855
              
  


(1) Weighted average.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based on the definition of “disclosure controls and procedures” as promulgated under the SEC Act of 1934, as amended. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

 

American Capital, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2005. Based on the foregoing, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There have been no significant changes in our internal controls over financial reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect the internal controls over financial reporting during the first quarter of 2005.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

Neither we, nor any of our consolidated subsidiaries, are currently subject to any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against us or any consolidated subsidiary, other than routine litigation and administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Such proceedings are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, financial conditions, or results of our operations.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

(a) Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number


  

Description


10.1    Third Amendment to Loan Funding and Servicing Agreement, dated April 20, 2005, by and among ACS Funding Trust II, American Capital Strategies, Ltd., Fairway Finance Company, LLC, Harris Nesbitt Corp. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.
10.2    Amendment No. 4 to Second Amended and Restated Loan Funding and Servicing Agreement, dated April 21, 2005, by and among ACS Funding Trust I, American Capital Strategies, Ltd., Variable Funding Capital Corporation, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., YC SUSI Trust, Bank Of America, National Association, and acknowledged and agreed to by Wachovia Bank, National Association.
10.3    First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated April 29, 2005, by and among American Capital Strategies, Ltd., Branch Banking and Trust Company, Bayerische Hypo-Und Vereinsbank AG, LaSalle Bank National Association, Fifth Third Bank and Hibernia National Bank.
31    Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32    Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

AMERICAN CAPITAL STRATEGIES, LTD.
By:  

/s/ RICHARD E. KONZMANN


   

Richard E. Konzmann

Vice President, Accounting and

Reporting

 

Date: May 10, 2005

 

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