SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 000-25221
CITIZENS HOLDING COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
MISSISSIPPI | 64-0666512 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I. R. S. Employer Identification Number) |
521 Main Street, Philadelphia, MS | 39350 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: 601-656-4692
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x Yes ¨ No
Indicate by check whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). x Yes ¨ No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of May 3, 2005.
Title |
Outstanding | |
Common Stock, $.20 par value | 5,007,278 |
FIRST QUARTER 2005 INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
CITIZENS HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 | ||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 20,021,104 | $ | 16,837,433 | |||
Interest bearing deposits with other banks |
384,392 | 818,716 | |||||
Federal funds sold |
13,100,000 | 11,000,000 | |||||
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value |
148,038,963 | 151,716,083 | |||||
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $4,772,142 in 2005 and $4,720,875 in 2004 |
362,921,611 | 364,868,117 | |||||
Premises and equipment, net |
9,617,363 | 9,772,213 | |||||
Other real estate owned, net |
2,834,142 | 2,786,716 | |||||
Accrued interest receivable |
4,680,590 | 4,385,892 | |||||
Cash value of life insurance |
15,496,883 | 15,504,829 | |||||
Intangible assets (net) |
5,693,203 | 5,827,579 | |||||
Other assets |
7,528,601 | 3,721,413 | |||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 590,316,852 | $ | 587,238,991 | |||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|||||||
LIABILITIES |
|||||||
Deposits: |
|||||||
Noninterest-bearing demand |
$ | 92,009,680 | $ | 78,070,820 | |||
Interest-bearing NOW and money market accounts |
142,495,229 | 148,617,480 | |||||
Savings deposits |
36,889,572 | 38,151,914 | |||||
Certificates of deposit |
205,730,519 | 209,623,530 | |||||
Total deposits |
477,125,000 | 474,463,744 | |||||
Accrued interest payable |
613,414 | 620,590 | |||||
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
45,856,054 | 46,118,566 | |||||
Deferred compensation payable |
2,241,040 | 2,157,041 | |||||
Other liabilities |
2,320,833 | 2,221,390 | |||||
Total liabilities |
528,156,341 | 525,581,331 | |||||
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiary |
1,471,643 | 1,466,435 | |||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|||||||
Common stock; $.20 par value, 22,500,000 shares authorized, 5,002,778 shares outstanding at March 31, 2005 and 5,000,278 shares at December 31, 2004 |
1,000,556 | 1,000,056 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital |
3,295,053 | 3,150,246 | |||||
Retained earnings |
56,760,552 | 55,641,002 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes of ($213,015) in 2005 and $211,084 in 2004 |
(367,293 | ) | 399,921 | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
60,688,868 | 60,191,225 | |||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 590,316,852 | $ | 587,238,991 | |||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
CITIZENS HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the three months ended March 31, | ||||||
2005 |
2004 | |||||
INTEREST INCOME |
||||||
Loan income, including fees |
$ | 6,422,351 | $ | 5,896,870 | ||
Investment securities |
1,556,203 | 1,313,575 | ||||
Other interest |
37,383 | 10,554 | ||||
Total interest income |
8,015,937 | 7,220,999 | ||||
INTEREST EXPENSE |
||||||
Deposits |
1,610,007 | 1,387,801 | ||||
Other borrowed funds |
488,011 | 436,549 | ||||
Total interest expense |
2,098,018 | 1,824,350 | ||||
NET INTEREST INCOME |
5,917,919 | 5,396,649 | ||||
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
162,994 | 450,000 | ||||
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
5,754,925 | 4,946,649 | ||||
OTHER INCOME |
||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts |
746,519 | 798,570 | ||||
Other service charges and fees |
157,883 | 176,552 | ||||
Other income |
417,074 | 298,233 | ||||
Total other income |
1,321,476 | 1,273,355 | ||||
OTHER EXPENSES |
||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
2,421,503 | 2,101,606 | ||||
Occupancy expense |
720,014 | 703,093 | ||||
Other operating expense |
1,367,282 | 1,129,857 | ||||
Earnings applicable to minority interest |
47,891 | 42,495 | ||||
Total other expenses |
4,556,690 | 3,977,051 | ||||
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
2,519,711 | 2,242,953 | ||||
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
599,957 | 569,913 | ||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 1,919,754 | $ | 1,673,040 | ||
NET INCOME PER SHARE |
||||||
-Basic |
$ | 0.38 | $ | 0.34 | ||
-Diluted |
$ | 0.38 | $ | 0.33 | ||
DIVIDENDS PAID PER SHARE |
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.15 | ||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
CITIZENS HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the three months ended March 31, | |||||||
2005 |
2004 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 1,919,754 | $ | 1,673,040 | |||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
|||||||
Unrealized holding gains (losses) |
(767,214 | ) | 457,669 | ||||
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses included in net income |
0 | 0 | |||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
(767,214 | ) | 457,669 | ||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 1,152,540 | $ | 2,130,709 | |||
CITIZENS HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the three months ended March 31, |
||||||||
2005 |
2004 |
|||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities |
$ | 2,698,420 | $ | 2,631,652 | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale |
9,577,916 | 7,143,501 | ||||||
Purchases of investment securities available for sale |
(10,583,011 | ) | (1,668,375 | ) | ||||
Purchases of bank premises and equipment |
(83,974 | ) | (108,317 | ) | ||||
(Increase) decrease in interest bearing deposits with other banks |
434,324 | (683,558 | ) | |||||
Net increase in federal funds sold |
(2,100,000 | ) | (12,700,000 | ) | ||||
Net (increase) decrease in loans |
1,602,357 | (1,827,829 | ) | |||||
Net Cash Used by Investing Activities |
(1,152,388 | ) | (9,844,578 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Net increase in deposits |
2,661,255 | 22,659,770 | ||||||
Proceeds from exercising stock options |
39,100 | | ||||||
Decrease in FHLB advances |
(262,512 | ) | (9,333,864 | ) | ||||
Decrease in federal funds purchased |
| (1,500,000 | ) | |||||
Payment of dividends |
(800,204 | ) | (748,174 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities |
1,637,639 | 11,077,732 | ||||||
Net Increase in Cash and Due from Banks |
3,183,671 | 3,864,806 | ||||||
Cash and Due From Banks, beginning of year |
16,837,433 | 15,101,810 | ||||||
Cash and Due from Banks, end of period |
$ | 20,021,104 | $ | 18,966,616 | ||||
CITIZENS HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2005
1. | These interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. However, these financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The interim consolidated financial statements are unaudited and reflect all adjustments and reclassifications which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations and financial condition of the interim period. All adjustments and reclassifications are of a normal and recurring nature. Results for the period ending March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim periods or for the year as a whole. |
The interim consolidated financial statements of Citizens Holding Company include the accounts of its 97.56% owned subsidiary, The Citizens Bank of Philadelphia (collectively referred to as the Corporation). All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
2. | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. See Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of the Citizens Holding Company included in the Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 16, 2005. |
3. | In the ordinary course of business, the Corporation enters into commitments to extend credit to its customers. The unused portion of these commitments is not reflected in the accompanying financial statements. As of March 31, 2005, the Corporation had entered into commitments with certain customers that had an unused balance of $18,410,477 compared to $19,832,752 unused at December 31, 2004. There were $1,229,496 of letters of credit outstanding at March 31, 2005 and $4,250,996 at December 31, 2004. The fair value of such contracts are not considered material because letters of credit and loan commitments often are not used in their entirety, if at all, before they expire, the balances of such letters and commitments should not be used to project actual future liquidity requirements. However, the Corporation does incorporate expectations about the level of draws under the credit-related commitments into its asset and liability management program. |
4. | Net income per shareBasic, has been computed based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period. Net income per shareDiluted, has been computed based on the weighted average number of shares |
outstanding during each period plus the dilutive effect of outstanding granted options using the treasury stock method. Earnings per share were computed as follows:
March 31, 2005 |
March 31, 2004 | |||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
5,000,550 | 4,985,077 | ||||
Dilutive effect of granted options |
54,759 | 131,429 | ||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
5,055,309 | 5,116,506 | ||||
Net income |
$ | 1,919,754 | $ | 1,673,040 | ||
Net income per share-basic |
$ | 0.38 | $ | 0.34 | ||
Net income per share-diluted |
$ | 0.38 | $ | 0.33 |
5. | The Corporation is a party to lawsuits and other claims that arise in the ordinary course of business, all of which are being vigorously contested. In the regular course of business, Management evaluates estimated losses or costs related to litigation, and provision is made for anticipated losses whenever Management believes that such losses are probable and can be reasonably estimated. At the present time, Management believes, based on the advice of legal counsel, that the final resolution of pending legal proceedings will not have a material impact on the Corporations consolidated financial position or results of operations. |
6. | At March 31, 2005, the Corporation had two stock-based compensation plans, which are the 1999 Employees Long-Term Incentive Plan and the 1999 Directors Stock Compensation Plan. The Corporation accounts for those plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in net income, as all options granted under those plans have an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of the grant. The fair value of each option granted is estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Sholes option-pricing model. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Corporation had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 , Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
2005 |
2004 | |||||
Net income, as reported |
$ | 1,919,754 | $ | 1,673,040 | ||
Deduct: Stock based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects |
44,167 | 105,108 | ||||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 1,875,587 | $ | 1,567,932 | ||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.38 | $ | 0.34 | ||
Pro forma |
0.38 | 0.31 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.38 | $ | 0.33 | ||
Pro forma |
0.37 | 0.31 |
CITIZENS HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Managements discussion and analysis is written to provide greater insight into the results of operations and the financial condition of Citizens Holding Company and its 97.56% owned subsidiary, The Citizens Bank of Philadelphia (collectively, the Corporation).
LIQUIDITY
The Corporation has an asset and liability management program that assists management in maintaining net interest margins during times of both rising and falling interest rates and in maintaining sufficient liquidity. Liquidity is the ratio of net deposits and short-term liabilities divided by net cash, short-term investments and marketable assets. Liquidity of the Corporation at March 31, 2005 was 58.16%, at December 31, 2004 was 61.44% and at March 31, 2004 was 62.43%. Management believes it maintains adequate liquidity for the Corporations current needs.
When the Corporation has more funds than it needs for its reserve requirements or short-term liquidity needs, the Corporation increases its investment portfolio or sells federal funds. It is managements policy to maintain an adequate portion of its portfolio of assets and liabilities on a short-term basis to insure rate flexibility and to meet loan funding and liquidity needs. The Corporation has secured and unsecured federal funds lines with correspondent banks in the amount of $35,000,000. In addition, the Corporation has the ability to draw on its line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank in excess of $181,545,405 at March 31, 2005. At March 31, 2005, the Corporation had unused and available $35,000,000 of its federal funds line of credit and $135,689,351 of its line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank.
CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Corporations equity capital was $60,688,868 at March 31, 2005, as compared to $60,191,225 at December 31, 2004. The main source of capital for the Corporation has been the retention of net income.
In 2004 certain employees and directors exercised stock options for 20,650 shares, and in the first quarter of 2005 an officer and a director exercised options for an aggregate of 2,500 shares of stock. These option exercises brought the number of shares outstanding to 5,002,778 at March 31, 2005. Cash dividends in the amount of $800,204, or $0.16 per share, have been paid in 2005 as of the end of the first quarter.
Quantitative measures established by federal regulations to ensure capital adequacy require the Corporation to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of Total and Tier 1 capital (primarily common stock and retained earnings, less goodwill) to risk weighted
assets, and of Tier 1 capital to average assets. Management believes that as of March 31, 2005, the Corporation meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.
Actual |
For Capital Adequacy Purposes |
To Be Well Capitalized Under |
||||||||||||||||
Amount |
Ratio |
Amount |
Ratio |
Amount |
Ratio |
|||||||||||||
As of March 31, 2005 |
||||||||||||||||||
Total Capital |
$ | 61,495,328 | 15.61 | % | $ | 31,522,677 | >8.00 | % | $ | 39,403,347 | >10.00 | % | ||||||
Tier 1 Capital |
56,723,186 | 14.40 | % | 15,761,339 | >4.00 | % | 23,642,008 | >6.00 | % | |||||||||
Tier 1 Capital |
56,723,186 | 9.83 | % | 23,074,191 | >4.00 | % | 28,842,738 | >5.00 | % |
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated, certain items in the consolidated statements of income of the Corporation and the related changes between those periods:
For the three months ended March 31, | ||||||
2005 |
2004 | |||||
Interest Income, including fees |
$ | 8,015,937 | $ | 7,220,999 | ||
Interest Expense |
2,098,018 | 1,824,350 | ||||
Net Interest Income |
5,917,919 | 5,396,649 | ||||
Provision for Loan Losses |
162,994 | 450,000 | ||||
Net Interest Income after |
||||||
Provision for Loan Losses |
5,754,925 | 4,946,649 | ||||
Other Income |
1,321,476 | 1,273,355 | ||||
Other Expense |
4,556,690 | 3,977,051 | ||||
Income before Provision For |
||||||
Income Taxes |
2,519,711 | 2,242,953 | ||||
Provision for Income Taxes |
599,957 | 569,913 | ||||
Net Income |
$ | 1,919,754 | $ | 1,673,040 | ||
Net Income Per share - Basic |
$ | 0.38 | $ | 0.34 | ||
Net Income Per Share - Diluted |
$ | 0.38 | $ | 0.33 | ||
Net Income Per ShareBasic is calculated using weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period. Net Income Per ShareDiluted is calculated using the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period, plus the net dilutive effect of granted stock options determined using the treasury stock method.
Annualized return on average equity (ROE) was 12.58% for the three months ended March 31, 2005, and 11.52% for the three months ended March 31, 2004.
The book value per share increased to $12.13 at March 31, 2005 compared to $12.04 at December 31, 2004 and $11.62 at March 31, 2004. These increases are due to earnings exceeding dividends paid during these periods. Average assets for the three months ended March 31, 2005, were $582,574,518 compared to $565,891,711 for the year ended December 31, 2004 and $555,340,180 at March 31, 2004. Average equity increased to $61,058,131 for the three months ended March 31, 2005, from $58,749,994 for the year ended December 31, 2004 and $58,086,579 at March 31, 2004.
NET INTEREST INCOME/NET INTEREST MARGIN
One component of the Corporations earnings is net interest income, which is the difference between the interest and fees earned on loans and investments and the interest paid for deposits and borrowed funds. The net interest margin is net interest income expressed as a percentage of average earning assets.
The annualized net interest margin was 4.80% for the three months ended March 31, 2005 compared to an annualized net interest margin of 4.53% for the three months ended March 31, 2004. The increase in net interest margin is the result of continuing loan demand and the continued decline in rates paid on deposits. Earning assets averaged $519,849,105 for the three months ended March 31, 2005. This represented an increase of $21,897,859, or 4.4%, over average earning assets of $497,951,246 for the three months ended March 31, 2004. The increase in earning assets is the result of the normal growth pattern of the Corporation and not due to any special investments or acquisitions.
Net interest income was $5,917,919 for the three-month period in 2005, an increase of $521,270 over the same period in 2004. In the first quarter of 2005, the yields on earnings assets rose faster than the rates paid on deposits, resulting in this increase in net interest income.
The following table shows the interest and fees and corresponding yields for loans only.
As of March 31, |
||||||||
2005 |
2004 |
|||||||
Interest and Fees |
$ | 6,422,351 | $ | 5,896,870 | ||||
Average Loans |
363,059,884 | 358,005,422 | ||||||
Annualized Yield |
7.08 | % | 6.59 | % |
The increase in interest rates in the three-month period ended March 31, 2005 reflects the increase in all loan interest rates for both new and refinanced loans in the period.
CREDIT LOSS EXPERIENCE
As a natural corollary to the Corporations lending activities, some loan losses are to be expected. The risk of loss varies with the type of loan being made and the creditworthiness of the borrower over the term of the loan. The degree of perceived risk is taken into account in establishing the structure of, and interest rates and security for, specific loans and for various types of loans. The Corporation attempts to minimize its credit risk exposure by use of thorough loan application and approval procedures.
The Corporation maintains a program of systematic review of its existing loans. Loans are graded for their overall quality. Those loans which the Corporations management determines require further monitoring and supervision are segregated and reviewed on a periodic basis. Significant problem loans are reviewed on a monthly basis by the Corporations Board of Directors.
The Corporation charges off that portion of any loan which management considers to represent a loss. A loan is generally considered by management to represent a loss in whole or in part when an exposure beyond the collateral value is apparent, servicing of the unsecured portion has been discontinued or collection is not anticipated based on the borrowers financial condition and general economic conditions in the borrowers industry. The principal amount of any loan which is declared a loss is charged against the Corporations allowance for loan losses.
The Corporations allowance for loan losses is designed to provide for loan losses which can be reasonably anticipated. The allowance for loan losses is established through charges to operating expenses in the form of provisions for loan losses. Actual loan losses or recoveries are charged or credited to the allowance for loan losses. Management of the Corporation determines the amount of the allowance. Among the factors considered in determining the allowance for loan losses are the current financial condition of the Corporations borrowers and the value of security, if any, for their loans. Estimates of future economic conditions and their impact on various industries and individual borrowers are also taken into consideration, as are the Corporations historical loan loss experience and reports of banking regulatory authorities. Because these estimates, factors and evaluations are primarily judgmental, no assurance can be given as to whether or not the Corporation will sustain loan losses in excess or below its allowance or that subsequent evaluation of the loan portfolio may not require material increases or decreases in such allowance.
The following table summarizes the Corporations allowance for loan losses for the dates indicated:
Quarter Ended 2005 |
Year to Date December 31, 2004 |
Amount of Increase (Decrease) |
Percent of Increase (Decrease) |
||||||||||||
BALANCES: |
|||||||||||||||
Gross Loans |
$ | 369,291,275 | $ | 359,080,337 | $ | 10,210,938 | 2.84 | % | |||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses |
4,772,142 | 4,720,875 | 51,267 | 1.09 | % | ||||||||||
Nonaccrual Loans |
3,143,173 | 3,146,041 | (2,868 | ) | (0.09 | )% | |||||||||
Ratios: |
|||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to gross loans |
1.29 | % | 1.31 | % | |||||||||||
Net loans charged off to allowance for loan losses |
3.42 | % | 31.20 | % |
The provision for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was $162,994, a decrease of $287,006, or 63.8%, over the $450,000 for the same period in 2004. The decrease in the provision was the result of managements analysis of the current allowance requirement using the Corporations internal loan grading system and historical loan charge-offs.
For the three months ended March 31, 2005, net loan losses charged to allowance for loan losses totaled $111,880, a decrease of $47,067 over the $158,947 charged off in the same period in 2004.
Management of the Corporation reviews with the Board of Directors the adequacy of the allowance for possible loan losses on a quarterly basis. The loan loss provision is adjusted when specific items reflect a need for such an adjustment. Management believes that there were no material loan losses during the last three months that have not been charged off. Management also believes that the Corporations allowance will be adequate to absorb probable losses inherent in the Corporations loan portfolio. However, in light of overall economic conditions in the Corporations geographic area and the nation as a whole, it is possible that additional provisions for loan loss may be required.
OTHER INCOME
Other operating income includes service charges on deposit accounts, wire transfer fees, safe deposit box rentals and other revenue not derived from interest on earning assets. Other operating income for the three months ended March 31, 2005 increased $48,121, or 3.8%, over the same period in 2004. The increase was the result of increased overdraft, returned check income and other service charges and an increase in income received from bank owned life insurance that is used to fund employee benefits.
OTHER EXPENSE
Other expenses include salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment, and other operating expenses. Other expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were $4,556,690 compared to the $3,977,051 for the three months ended March 31, 2004, an increase of $579,639, or 14.6%. Salaries and benefits increased to $2,421,503 for the first three months of 2005 from $2,101,606 for the same period in 2004, an increase of $319,897 or 15.2%. Normal growth in the Corporation along with annual increases in salaries and increased cost of employee benefits were the main reasons for the increase in salaries and benefits. These increases, along with larger than normal increases in legal and accounting fees and office supplies, account for the increase in other expenses. The Corporations efficiency ratio for the period ended March 31, 2005 was 60.65%, compared to 57.71% for the same period in 2004.
BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS
March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 |
Amount of Increase (Decrease) |
Percent of Increase (Decrease) |
||||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
$ | 20,405,496 | $ | 16,837,433 | $ | 3,568,063 | 21.19 | % | |||||
Investment Securities |
148,038,963 | 151,716,083 | (3,677,120 | ) | (2.42 | )% | |||||||
Loans, net |
362,921,611 | 364,868,117 | (1,946,506 | ) | (0.53 | )% | |||||||
Total Assets |
590,316,852 | 587,238,991 | 3,077,861 | 0.52 | % | ||||||||
Total Deposits |
477,125,000 | 474,463,744 | 2,661,256 | 0.56 | % | ||||||||
Total Stockholders Equity |
60,688,868 | 60,191,225 | 497,643 | 0.83 | % |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents are made up of cash, balances at correspondent banks and items in process of collection. The balance for the first quarter of 2005 increased $3,568,063 over $16,837,433 as of December 31, 2004 due to large cash letters on the last day of the first quarter that had not been fully collected.
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The investment securities are made up of U. S. Treasury Notes, U. S. Agency debentures, mortgage-backed securities, obligations of states, counties and municipal governments and Federal Home Loan Bank stock. Investments decreased $3,677,120, or 2.4%, from the balance at December 31, 2004. Of this decline, $2,490,586 was due to matured securities that were not re-invested and $1,186,534 was due to a decrease in the market value of the investment portfolio caused by the increases in short and medium term interest rates.
LOANS
Loan demand in the Corporations service area began to soften as net loans decreased by $1,946,506, or .5%, during the three month period ended March 31, 2005 as compared to $364,868,117 at December 31, 2004. Residential housing loans continue to be in demand along with commercial and industrial loans. No material changes were made to the loan products offered by the Corporation during this period.
DEPOSITS
The following shows the balance and percentage change in the various deposits:
Quarter Ended 2005 |
Year to Date December 31, 2004 |
Amount of Increase (Decrease) |
Percent of Increase (Decrease) |
||||||||||
Non-interest bearing Deposits |
$ | 92,009,680 | $ | 78,070,820 | $ | 13,938,860 | 17.85 | % | |||||
Interest-bearing Deposits |
142,495,229 | 148,617,480 | (6,122,251 | ) | (4.12 | )% | |||||||
Savings |
36,889,572 | 38,151,914 | (1,262,342 | ) | (3.31 | )% | |||||||
Certificates of Deposit |
205,730,519 | 209,623,530 | (3,893,011 | ) | (1.86 | )% | |||||||
Total Deposits |
$ | 477,125,000 | $ | 474,463,744 | $ | 2,661,256 | 0.56 | % | |||||
Non-interest bearing deposits increased substantially during this period while all interest bearing categories decreased. This increase in non-interest bearing deposits has provided the Corporation with adequate sources of funding and has lessened the need to compete in market for interest bearing accounts. The Corporation does not have any brokered deposits. There were no special deposit programs or incentives in place during this period.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
Refer to Note 4 in the notes to the consolidated financial statements included in this report for a discussion of the nature and extent of the Corporations off-balance sheet arrangements.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
In addition to historical information, this report contains statements which constitute forward-looking statements and information within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which are based on managements beliefs, plans, expectations, assumptions and on information currently available to management. The words may, should, expect, anticipate, intend, plan, continue, believe, seek, estimate, and similar expressions used in this report that do not relate to historical facts are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements appear in a number of places in this report, including, but not limited to, statements found in Item 1 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and in Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. The Corporation notes that a variety of factors could cause the actual results or experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations described or implied by such forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties that may affect the operation, performance, development and results of the Corporations business include, but are not limited to, the following: (a) the risk of adverse changes in business conditions in the banking industry generally and in the specific markets in which the Corporation operates; (b) changes in the legislative and regulatory environment that negatively impact the Corporation through increased operating expenses; (c) increased competition from other financial institutions; (d) the impact of technological advances; (e) expectations about the movement of interest rates, including actions that may be taken by the Federal Reserve Board in response to changing economic conditions; (f) changes in asset quality and loan demand; (g) expectations about overall economic strength and the performance of the economics in the Corporations market area and (h) other risks detailed from time to time in the Corporations filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Corporation does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements subsequent to the date on which they are made.
CITIZENS HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES
ABOUT MARKET RISK
Overview
The definition of market risk is the possibility of loss that could result from adverse changes in market prices and rates. The Corporation has taken steps to assess the amount of risk that is associated with its asset and liability structure. The Corporation measures the potential risk on a regular basis and makes changes to its strategies to manage these risks. The Corporation does not participate in some of the financial instruments that are inherently subject to substantial market risk.
Market/Interest Rate Risk Management
The primary purpose in managing interest rate risk is to effectively invest capital and preserve the value created by the core banking business. The Corporation utilizes an investment portfolio to manage the interest rate risk naturally created through its business activities. The quarterly interest rate risk report is used to evaluate exposure to interest rate risk, project earnings and manage the composition of the balance sheet and its growth.
Static gap analysis is also used in measuring interest rate risk. An analysis of the Corporations repricing opportunities indicates a negative gap position over the next three- and twelvemonth periods. This indicates that the Corporation would benefit somewhat from a decrease in market interest rates. Interest rates rose at a measured pace during the quarter ended March 31, 2005. Certain products that make up the Corporations interest bearing deposit liabilities have been repriced to reflect the current interest rate environment.
There have been no material change in the Corporations market risk since the end of the last fiscal year end of December 31, 2004.
CITIZENS HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Corporation carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information required to be included in our periodic SEC reports. There have been no significant changes in the Corporations internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date the Corporation carried out its evaluation.
There were no changes to the Corporations internal control over financial reporting that occurred in the first quarter of 2005 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporations internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Capital Standards
The Federal Reserve Bank, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and other federal banking agencies have established risk-based capital adequacy guidelines intended to provide a measure of capital adequacy that reflects the degree of risk associated with a banks operations.
A banking organizations risk-based capital ratios are obtained by dividing its qualifying capital by its total risk-adjusted assets and off-balance sheet items. Since December 31, 1992, the federal banking agencies have required a minimum ratio of qualifying total capital to risk-adjusted assets and off-balance sheet items of 8%, and a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-adjusted assets and off-balance sheet items of 4%.
In addition to the risk-based guidelines, federal banking regulators require banking organizations to maintain a minimum amount of Tier 1 capital to total assets, referred to as the leverage ratio. For a banking organization rated in the highest of the five categories used by regulators to rate banking organizations, the minimum leverage ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets is 3%.
Restrictions on Dividends and Other Distributions
The power of the board of directors of an insured depository institution to declare a cash dividend or other distribution with respect to capital is subject to statutory and regulatory restrictions which limit the amount available for such distribution depending upon the earnings, financial condition and cash needs of the institution, as well as general business conditions.
The Corporations ability to pay dividends depends in large part on the ability of the Bank to pay dividends to the Corporation. The approval of the Mississippi Department of Banking and Consumer Finance is required prior to the Bank paying dividends; dividends are limited to earned surplus in excess of three times the Banks capital stock.
FRB regulations limit the amount the Bank may loan to the Corporation unless those loans are collateralized by specific obligations. At March 31, 2005, the maximum amount available for transfer from the Bank to the Corporation in the form of cash dividends and loans was $114,573,685 (which represents 19% of the Banks consolidated net assets).
Exhibits
3(i) | Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation* | |
3(ii) | Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Corporation* | |
31(a) | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). | |
31(b) | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a). | |
32(a) | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350. | |
32(b) | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350. |
* | Filed as an exhibit to the Form 10 Registration Statement of the Corporation (File No. 000-25221) filed on December 30, 1998 and incorporated herein by reference. |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
CITIZENS HOLDING COMPANY
BY: | /s/ Greg L. McKee |
BY: | /s/ Robert T. Smith | |||
Greg L. McKee | Robert T. Smith | |||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer | |||||
DATE: May 9, 2005 | DATE: May 9, 2005 |