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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

x Quarterly Report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

for the quarterly period ended December 31, 2004

 

or

 

¨ Transition Report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

for the transition period from                to               

 

Commission File No. 000-16723

 

RESPIRONICS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   25-1304989

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

 

1010 Murry Ridge Lane

Murrysville, Pennsylvania

  15668-8525
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

724-387-5200

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Yes x No ¨

 

As of January 31, 2005, there were 39,018,514 shares of Common Stock of the registrant outstanding, of which 3,495,242 were held in treasury.

 



 

INDEX

 

RESPIRONICS, INC.

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    

Item 1.

  

Financial Statements (Unaudited).

    
    

Review Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

   3
    

Consolidated balance sheets — December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004.

   4
    

Consolidated statements of operations — Three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.

   5
    

Consolidated statements of cash flows — Six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.

   6
    

Notes to consolidated financial statements — December 31, 2004.

   7

Item 2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

   15

Item 3.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

   21

Item 4.

  

Controls and Procedures.

   22

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

    

Item 1.

  

Legal Proceedings.

   22

Item 2.

  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

   22

Item 3.

  

Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

   22

Item 4.

  

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

   22

Item 5.

  

Other Information.

   23

Item 6.

  

Exhibits.

   23

SIGNATURES

   23


 

Review Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

Board of Directors

Respironics, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Respironics, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004, and the related consolidated statements of operations for the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.

 

We conducted our review in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data, and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

 

Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

We have previously audited, in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of Respironics, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2004, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended not presented herein, and in our report dated July 20, 2004 we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements and included an explanatory paragraph for the Company adopting Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” effective July 1, 2002. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2004 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.

 

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

 

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

January 18, 2005

 

3


 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

RESPIRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

     (Unaudited)
December 31
2004


   

June 30

2004


 

ASSETS

                

CURRENT ASSETS

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 178,218,811     $ 192,445,866  

Trade accounts receivable

     151,469,888       140,633,793  

Inventories

     91,097,333       85,539,100  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     13,178,441       8,621,042  

Deferred income tax benefits

     26,951,338       25,373,010  
    


 


TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

     460,915,811       452,612,811  

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

                

Land

     3,285,152       3,214,679  

Buildings

     17,646,027       17,258,260  

Production and office equipment

     262,067,895       245,978,933  

Leasehold improvements

     9,140,503       7,989,040  
    


 


       292,139,577       274,440,912  

Less allowances for depreciation and amortization

     173,156,466       163,383,655  
    


 


       118,983,111       111,057,257  

OTHER ASSETS

     47,466,436       37,466,117  

GOODWILL

     158,797,992       110,003,068  
    


 


TOTAL ASSETS

   $ 786,163,350     $ 711,139,253  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                

CURRENT LIABILITIES

                

Accounts payable

   $ 51,083,261     $ 52,789,363  

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     103,460,462       88,255,213  

Current portion of long-term obligations

     14,616,779       10,536,473  
    


 


TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

     169,160,502       151,581,049  

LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS

     29,605,947       26,896,842  

OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

     19,700,320       13,608,331  

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                

Common Stock, $.01 par value; authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued 38,923,335 shares at December 31, 2004 and 38,478,511 shares at June 30, 2004; outstanding 35,428,093 shares at December 31, 2004 and 34,983,269 shares at June 30, 2004

     389,233       384,785  

Additional capital

     261,895,391       249,594,545  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     1,536,553       458,621  

Retained earnings

     345,312,047       310,051,723  

Treasury stock

     (41,436,643 )     (41,436,643 )
    


 


TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     567,696,581       519,053,031  
    


 


TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY

   $ 786,163,350     $ 711,139,253  
    


 


 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

4


 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

 

RESPIRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

     Three-month periods ended
December 31


    Six-month periods ended
December 31


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 

Net sales

   $ 225,929,127     $ 192,317,966     $ 425,365,731     $ 356,376,030  

Cost of goods sold

     103,151,583       90,838,854       195,213,405       170,840,439  
    


 


 


 


       122,777,544       101,479,112       230,152,326       185,535,591  

General and administrative expenses (excluding acquisition earn-out expenses)

     34,808,895       29,046,513       65,097,270       52,000,240  

Acquisition earn-out expenses

     876,686       1,061,000       1,551,686       1,779,250  

Sales, marketing and commission expenses

     41,966,518       37,289,659       82,874,550       70,320,446  

Research and development expenses

     10,991,169       6,493,751       20,389,999       12,932,207  

Contribution to foundation

     1,500,000       1,500,000       1,500,000       1,500,000  

Restructuring and acquisition-related expenses

     2,290,312       2,545,162       4,425,477       5,890,626  

Other (income) expense, net

     (1,690,677 )     (1,641,965 )     (1,833,670 )     (1,714,596 )
    


 


 


 


       90,742,903       76,294,120       174,005,312       142,708,173  
    


 


 


 


INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

     32,034,641       25,184,992       56,147,014       42,827,418  

Income taxes

     11,965,112       9,283,488       20,886,690       15,775,901  
    


 


 


 


NET INCOME

   $ 20,069,529     $ 15,901,504     $ 35,260,324     $ 27,051,517  
    


 


 


 


Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.57     $ 0.47     $ 1.00     $ 0.79  
    


 


 


 


Basic shares outstanding

     35,291,372       34,112,252       35,183,045       34,067,958  

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.56     $ 0.45     $ 0.98     $ 0.77  
    


 


 


 


Diluted shares outstanding

     35,992,470       35,044,972       35,950,984       34,975,573  

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

5


 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

 

RESPIRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

     Six-month periods ended
December 31


 
     2004

    2003

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

                

Net income

   $ 35,260,324     $ 27,051,517  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                

Depreciation and amortization

     22,352,129       19,642,507  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

                

Accounts receivable

     (6,349,345 )     (7,427,953 )

Inventories

     (3,435,249 )     1,339,396  

Other operating assets and liabilities

     3,353,947       10,054,992  
    


 


NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

     51,181,806       50,660,459  

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

                

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

     (30,926,024 )     (25,663,910 )

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

     (47,414,750 )     —    

Additional purchase price and transaction costs for previously acquired businesses

     (1,956,769 )     (764,873 )
    


 


NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES

     (80,297,543 )     (26,428,783 )

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

                

Net increase (decrease) in borrowings

     4,324,822       (2,427,342 )

Issuance of common stock

     10,563,860       4,145,178  
    


 


NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES

     14,888,682       1,717,836  
    


 


INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

     (14,227,055 )     25,949,512  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     192,445,866       95,900,114  
    


 


CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

   $ 178,218,811     $ 121,849,626  
    


 


 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

6


 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

RESPIRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

December 31, 2004

 

NOTE A – BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended June 30, 2005. The amounts and information as of June 30, 2004 set forth in the consolidated balance sheet and notes to the consolidated financial statements that follow were derived from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2004. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2004.

 

NOTE B – STOCK OPTION AND PURCHASE PLANS

 

At December 31, 2004, the Company has one active employee stock option plan and an employee stock purchase plan, which are described more fully in Note M in the Company’s June 30, 2004 consolidated financial statements. The Company accounts for these plans under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related Interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in net income, as all options granted under those plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant (or within permitted discounted prices as it pertains to the employee stock purchase plan). The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” to stock-based employee compensation.

 

     Three-Month Periods Ended
December 31


    Six-Month Periods Ended
December 31


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 

Net income, as reported

   $ 20,070,000     $ 15,902,000     $ 35,260,000     $ 27,052,000  

Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects

     —         —         —         —    

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects

     (2,032,000 )     (1,815,000 )     (3,937,000 )     (3,386,000 )
    


 


 


 


Pro forma net income

   $ 18,038,000     $ 14,087,000     $ 31,323,000     $ 23,666,000  
    


 


 


 


Earnings per share:

                                

Basic-as reported

   $ 0.57     $ 0.47     $ 1.00     $ 0.79  
    


 


 


 


Basic-pro forma

   $ 0.51     $ 0.41     $ 0.89     $ 0.69  
    


 


 


 


Diluted-as reported

   $ 0.56     $ 0.45     $ 0.98     $ 0.77  
    


 


 


 


Diluted-pro forma

   $ 0.51     $ 0.40     $ 0.88     $ 0.68  
    


 


 


 


 

NOTE C – ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

 

Trade accounts receivable in the consolidated balance sheets is net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $16,033,000 as of December 31, 2004 and $14,871,000 as of June 30, 2004.

 

7


NOTE D – INVENTORIES

 

The composition of inventories is as follows:

 

     December 31
2004


  

June 30

2004


Raw materials

   $ 30,101,000    $ 24,439,000

Work-in-process

     11,539,000      9,221,000

Finished goods

     49,457,000      51,879,000
    

  

     $ 91,097,000    $ 85,539,000
    

  

 

NOTE E – GOODWILL

 

The Company performed its annual impairment test as of December 31, 2004 and determined that no impairment exists. The Company will update this annual test as of December 31 in future years, and on an interim basis as determined necessary in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.”

 

NOTE F – DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

 

The Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. Dollar, and a substantial majority of the Company’s sales, expenses, and cash flows are transacted in U.S. Dollars. The Company also does business in various foreign currencies, primarily the Japanese Yen, the Euro, the British Pound, the Hong Kong Dollar, the Canadian Dollar, and the Chinese Yuan. As part of the Company’s risk management strategy, management put in place a hedging program beginning on July 1, 2003 under which the Company enters into foreign currency option and forward contracts to hedge a portion of cash flows denominated in certain foreign currencies.

 

As of December 31, 2004 the Company acquired foreign currency option and forward contracts to hedge a portion of forecasted cash flows and recognized foreign currency transactions denominated in Japanese Yen and British Pounds. These foreign currency option and forward contracts have notional amounts of approximately $33,383,000 ($26,324,000 for the Japanese Yen and $7,059,000 for the British Pound) as of December 31, 2004 and mature at various dates through October 15, 2005. As of December 31, 2004, foreign currency options contracts with a fair value of $21,000 are recorded with prepaid expenses and other current assets, and foreign currency forward contracts with a fair value of $1,211,000 are recorded with accrued expenses and other current liabilities. As of June 30, 2004, foreign currency options contracts with a fair value of $70,000 are recorded with prepaid expenses and other current assets, and foreign currency forward contracts with a fair value of $161,000 are recorded with accrued expenses and other current liabilities.

 

The Company enters into foreign currency contracts to reduce the risk that the Company’s earnings and cash flows, resulting from certain forecasted and recognized currency transactions, will be affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. However, the Company may be impacted by changes in foreign exchange rates related to the portion of the forecasted transactions that is not hedged. The success of the hedging program depends, in part, on forecasts of the Company’s transactions in Japanese Yen and British Pounds. Hedges are placed for periods consistent with identified exposures, but not longer than the end of the year for which the Company has substantially completed its annual business plan.

 

The Company may experience unanticipated foreign currency exchange gains or losses to the extent that there are timing differences between forecasted and actual activity during periods of currency volatility. However, since the critical terms of contracts designated as cash flow hedges are the same as the underlying forecasted and recognized currency transactions, changes in fair value of the contracts should be highly effective in offsetting the present value of changes in the expected cash flows from the forecasted and recognized currency transactions. The ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of contracts designated as hedges, if any, is recognized immediately in earnings. The Company did not recognize material gains or losses resulting from either hedge ineffectiveness or changes in forecasted transactions during the three-month or six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.

 

8


The effective portion of any changes in the fair value of the derivative instruments, designated as cash flow hedges, is recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) (“OCI”) until the hedged forecasted transaction occurs or the recognized currency transaction affects earnings. Once the forecasted transaction occurs or the recognized currency transaction affects earnings, the effective portion of any related gains or losses on the cash flow hedge is reclassified from OCI to earnings. In the event the hedged forecasted transaction does not occur, or it becomes probable that it will not occur, the ineffective portion of any gain or loss on the related cash flow hedge would be reclassified from OCI to earnings at that time.

 

For the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004, the Company recognized net losses related to designated cash flow hedges in the amount of $698,000 and $613,000, respectively. For the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2003, the Company recognized net losses related to designated cash flow hedges in the amount of $271,000 and $310,000, respectively. These amounts are classified with other (income) expense, net in the consolidated statements of operations. During the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, the derivative losses were more than offset by realized and unrealized currency gains on the cash flows being hedged, which are also classified with other (income) expense, net in the consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2004, a loss of $884,000 was included in OCI. This loss is expected to be credited to earnings during the 2005 fiscal year as the hedged transactions occur, and it is expected that the loss will be offset by currency gains on the items being hedged.

 

NOTE G – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Litigation and Other:

 

On March 5, 2004, the Company filed a lawsuit against Invacare Corporation (“Invacare”) in the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania alleging that Invacare’s manufacture, sale and marketing of a new CPAP device infringes one or more of eleven U.S. patents of the Company. In its complaint, the Company has sought preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, damages, and an award of three times actual damages because of Invacare’s willful infringement of its patents. In its answer to the complaint, Invacare has denied the infringement allegations of the complaint. The parties currently are engaged in discovery.

 

On August 10, 2004, Invacare filed a lawsuit against the Company in the United States District Court in the Northern District of Ohio alleging that the Company has engaged in monopolization, restraint of trade and unfair competition in the sale and distribution of sleep apnea products. The lawsuit’s claims include allegations that the Company’s actions and alleged market power have foreclosed competitors from alleged markets and have created markets where there has not been competitive pricing or availability of competitive product offerings. In the lawsuit, Invacare seeks damages in an unspecified amount and to treble such damages pursuant to the antitrust laws, as well as attorney’s fees and punitive damages. Invacare also seeks injunctive relief as to certain marketing practices. In its answer to the complaint, the Company denied that it has engaged in improper practices. The Company is vigorously defending itself in this suit. The parties to the lawsuit are currently engaged in discovery.

 

The Company is, as a normal part of its business operations, a party to other legal proceedings in addition to those described above. Legal counsel has been retained for each proceeding, and none of these proceedings is expected to have a material adverse impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.

 

Contingent Obligations Under Recourse Provisions:

 

In connection with customer leasing programs, the Company uses independent leasing companies to provide financing to certain customers for the purchase of the Company’s products. The Company is contingently liable, in the event of a customer default, to the leasing companies within certain limits for unpaid installment receivables initiated by or transferred to the leasing companies. The transfer of certain of these installment receivables meets the criteria of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities,” and therefore are not recorded on

 

9


the Company’s financial statements. The total exposure for unpaid installment receivables meeting these criteria and not recorded on the Company’s financial statements was approximately $15,826,000 at December 31, 2004, compared to $13,950,000 at June 30, 2004. The estimated fair value of the Company’s contingent recourse guarantee is $817,000 and $581,000 as of December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004, respectively. Approximately 7% of the Company’s net sales were made under these financing arrangements during the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, of which a portion was made with recourse. The Company is not dependent on these off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

The remainder of these installment receivables (consisting of installment receivables acquired as part of the Novametrix acquisition described in Note I below) do not meet the criteria of FASB No. 140 and therefore are recorded as collateralized borrowing arrangements. Accordingly, at December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004, the Company has included $748,000 and $1,049,000, respectively, of receivables sold with recourse in prepaid expenses and other current assets, and has recorded offsetting amounts at those dates in accrued expenses and other current liabilities. Effective March 31, 2003, the Company entered into an agreement with the third party financing company that is counter-party to these receivables. The terms of the agreement place a cap on the Company’s recourse obligation at $1,049,000.

 

Product Warranties:

 

Estimated future warranty costs related to certain products are charged to operations in the period in which the related revenue is recognized.

 

Generally, the Company’s standard product warranties are for a one- or two-year period (based on the specific product sold and country in which the Company does business) that covers both parts and labor. The Company provides for the estimated cost of product warranties at the time revenue is recognized. The Company’s product warranty liability reflects management’s best estimate of probable liability under its product warranties. Management estimates the liability based on the Company’s stated warranty policies, which project the estimated warranty obligation on a product-by-product basis based on the historical frequency of claims, the cost to replace or repair its products under warranty, and the number of products under warranty based on the warranty terms and historical units shipped. The warranty liability also includes estimated warranty costs that may arise from specific product issues. The Company periodically assesses the adequacy of its recorded warranty liabilities and adjusts the amounts as necessary. The Company also engages in the sale of extended warranties for which revenue is deferred and recognized over the warranty terms, which are generally between two and eight years. Changes in the liability for product warranty and deferred service revenues associated with these service programs for the six-month period ended December 31, 2004 are as follows:

 

Product Warranties

        

Balance as of June 30, 2004

   $ 8,011,000  

Warranty accruals during the period

     7,063,000  

Service costs incurred during the period

     (3,569,000 )
    


Balance at December 31, 2004

   $ 11,505,000  
    


Deferred Service Revenues

        

Balance as of June 30, 2004

   $ 3,822,000  

Revenues deferred during the period

     1,697,000  

Amounts recorded as revenue during the period

     (579,000 )
    


Balance at December 31, 2004

   $ 4,940,000  
    


 

The accruals for product warranties and deferred service revenues are classified with accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.

 

10


NOTE H – COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

The components of comprehensive income, net of tax, were as follows:

 

     Three-Month Periods Ended

   Six-Month Periods Ended

 
     December 31
2004


    December 31
2003


   December 31
2004


    December 31
2003


 

Net income

   $ 20,070,000     $ 15,902,000    $ 35,260,000     $ 27,052,000  

Foreign currency translation gains

     3,445,000       3,950,000      1,747,000       5,687,000  

Derivatives qualifying as hedges

     (930,000 )     28,000      (669,000 )     (312,000 )
    


 

  


 


Comprehensive income

   $ 22,585,000     $ 19,880,000    $ 36,338,000     $ 32,427,000  
    


 

  


 


 

NOTE I – ACQUISITIONS

 

Novametrix—On April 12, 2002, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding common stock of Novametrix Medical Systems Inc. (now known as “Respironics Novametrix, LLC” and referred to herein as “Novametrix”) for $85,149,000, comprised of the total value of shares of the Company’s common stock issued and reserved for issuance and other costs directly related to the acquisition. Novametrix was a leading cardio-respiratory monitoring company that developed, manufactured, and marketed proprietary state-of-the-art noninvasive monitors, sensors, and disposable accessories. The results of operations of Novametrix are included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations beginning on the acquisition date, April 12, 2002.

 

On April 11, 2003, the Company announced that it would be consolidating product manufacturing activities and other support functions from its Wallingford, Connecticut plant to its Carlsbad, California location. This action represents the final step in the Company’s integration of Novametrix. The relocation will allow the Company to standardize its manufacturing support and engineering functions at the Carlsbad plant, will enable the Wallingford facility to concentrate on new product research and development, and will improve the overall efficiency of the Company. Approximately 60 employees are being involuntarily terminated as a result of the restructuring actions, primarily from manufacturing and manufacturing support, purchasing, and certain administrative support functions. During the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004, the Company recorded $1,607,000 and $3,419,000 of restructuring and acquisition-related expenses, respectively (compared to $2,455,000 and $5,624,000 during the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2003, respectively), primarily for employee retention and transition benefits and other costs associated with the relocation and transition process.

 

Following is a summary of the restructuring and acquisition-related expenses related to the restructuring of operations at the Wallingford, Connecticut facility that were recorded during the three-month and six-month period ended December 31, 2004, the payments made against the obligations (including amounts that were previously accrued as of the beginning of the period), and the remaining obligations as of December 31, 2004. This table only includes employee and facility rent obligations, and does not include expenses directly related to the Wallingford facility restructuring that are recorded to restructuring and acquisition-related expenses as they are incurred.

 

     Accrued
Employee
Costs


    Accrued
Facility
Costs


 

Balance at June 30, 2004

   $ 2,057,000     $ 1,043,000  

Restructuring and acquisition-related expenses

     363,000       —    

Cash payments

     (219,000 )     (63,000 )
    


 


Balance at September 30, 2004

   $ 2,201,000     $ 980,000  

Restructuring and acquisition-related expenses

     245,000       —    

Cash payments

     (223,000 )     (63,000 )
    


 


Balance at December 31, 2004

   $ 2,223,000     $ 917,000  
    


 


 

11


Substantially all of the accrued obligations are expected to be paid during the quarter ending March 31, 2005, except for the idle facility costs that will be paid over the remaining term of the lease.

 

Fuji—In May 2002, the Company acquired a 60% controlling interest in Fuji RC Kabushiki Kaisha (now known as “Fuji Respironics Kabushiki Kaisha” and referred to herein as “Fuji”), a leading provider of homecare and hospital products and services for respiratory-impaired patients in Japan, and entered into an agreement to purchase all of the remaining outstanding shares of Fuji in four annual installments of $1,433,000, the last of which is due on December 31, 2006 (before the amendments described below). As of December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004, the net present value of the Company’s remaining obligation under the fixed-price forward contract, $2,044,000 and $2,709,000, respectively, is accounted for as a financing of the Company’s purchase of the minority interest and is classified with other non-current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. Including the fixed-price forward contract and costs directly associated with the acquisition, the base cash purchase price for all of the outstanding shares is approximately $12,662,000 with provisions for additional payments to one of the shareholders of Fuji to be made based on the operating performance of Fuji over four years, payable on December 31, 2006. These additional payments are being accrued as compensation over the four-year period as they are earned by the shareholder during his post-acquisition employment period. As of December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004, $7,052,000 and $8,344,000, respectively, is accrued in the consolidated balance sheets and classified with other non-current liabilities pertaining to this obligation. These liability balances are net of amounts paid in conjunction with the amendments to the stock purchase agreement described below. No amounts of the purchase price were assigned to goodwill or other intangible assets since the initial purchase price equaled the fair market value of the net tangible assets acquired.

 

On October 29, 2003 and December 29, 2004, the Company and the 40% shareholder of Fuji entered into amendments to the stock purchase agreement described above, whereby the Company acquired 20% of the outstanding shares of Fuji for $5,090,000 on October 29, 2003 and an additional 5% of the outstanding shares of Fuji for $3,560,000 on December 29, 2004. The Company will acquire the remaining outstanding shares of Fuji on December 31, 2005 and 2006 for amounts that are determined based on the operating performance of Fuji. A portion of the October 29, 2003 and December 29, 2004 payments will result in a direct reduction to the additional payments due on December 31, 2005 and 2006 (in comparison to the amounts that would have become due on December 31, 2006 under the original acquisition agreement). The Company does not expect the total of the payments due under the amended purchase agreement to be materially different than the total of those payments under the original purchase agreement described previously, including the total of the fixed-price forward contract and the additional payments based on the operating performance of Fuji.

 

BiliChek—On March 6, 2003, the Company acquired certain assets related to the BiliChek Non-invasive Bilirubin Analyzer product line from SpectRx, Inc. for a base purchase price of $4,000,000 and up to $7,250,000 of additional future payments based on the achievement of various performance milestones following the acquisition through December 31, 2007. As of December 31, 2004, the Company accrued $2,686,000 for milestones achieved since the date of acquisition (of which $1,655,000 was paid as of December 31, 2004). The acquisition expands the Company’s involvement with the acquired product line from U.S. marketing and sales under a prior exclusive license agreement, to worldwide marketing and sales and also to the future development and manufacturing of the product. In connection with the acquisition and subsequent milestone payments, the Company recorded $4,370,000 of intangible assets, representing the fair market value of acquired product-related intellectual property and employee contracts. The weighted-average amortization period for these intangible assets is approximately 14 years.

 

Caradyne—On February 27, 2004, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding capital stock of Western Biomedical Technologies (WBT), an Ireland-based company, which owns 100% of the outstanding capital stock of Caradyne Limited [now known as “Respironics (Ireland) Limited”] for a base purchase price of $5,970,000 (including transaction costs), of which $4,470,000 was paid at closing and up to $1,500,000 is scheduled to be paid at the end of a two-year retention period. The Company may also be required to make up to $2,500,000 of additional future payments based on the achievement of various performance milestones following the

 

12


acquisition through July 1, 2005, of which $1,000,000 was paid during the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 and an additional $1,000,000 was paid on January 31, 2005 as a result of the successful achievement of performance milestones.

 

WBT and Caradyne Limited are collectively referred to herein as “Caradyne.” Caradyne is involved in the development, manufacturing, and marketing of unique technologies that are complementary with the Company’s ventilation product portfolio, primarily used in hospital settings and pre-hospital applications. The acquisition did not materially impact the Company’s net sales or net income during the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004. In connection with the acquisition, the Company recorded $3,751,000 of intangible assets, representing the fair market value of acquired product-related intellectual property and employee contracts. The weighted-average amortization period for these intangible assets is approximately 15 years.

 

Profile—On July 1, 2004, the Company’s previously announced offer to acquire 100% of the outstanding stock of Profile Therapeutics plc (referred to herein as “Profile”) was declared unconditional, and the Company paid 50.9 British Pence for each share of Profile. The total purchase price was 26,233,000 British Pounds (or approximately $48,059,000), including transaction costs directly related to the acquisition (consisting primarily of investment banking and other professional fees). Profile is a UK-based company that distributes, develops and commercializes specialty products to improve the treatment of sleep and respiratory patients. The acquisition of Profile expands the Company’s presence in the global sleep and respiratory markets, and enhances the breadth of its products and services with Profile’s innovative technologies for respiratory drug delivery. The results of operations of Profile are included in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations beginning on the acquisition date, July 1, 2004. The acquisition added in excess of approximately $6,500,000 and $12,000,000 to the Company’s net sales during the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004, respectively, but did not materially impact the Company’s net income during these periods.

 

The following table summarizes the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed from Profile at the date of acquisition.

 

     At July 1, 2004

Cash

   $ 4,675,000

Accounts receivable

     3,690,000

Inventories

     2,123,000

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     1,276,000

Property, plant and equipment

     1,558,000

Other non-current assets, including intangible assets

     8,549,000

Goodwill

     38,025,000
    

Total assets acquired

   $ 59,896,000

Current liabilities, primarily consisting of accounts payable and accrued expenses

     9,342,000

Other non-current liabilities

     2,495,000
    

Net assets acquired

   $ 48,059,000
    

 

In connection with the Profile acquisition, the Company recorded $8,290,000 of intangible assets, representing the fair market value of acquired product-related intellectual property and customer relationships. The weighted-average amortization period for these intangible assets is approximately 9 years. The amounts assigned to these major classes of intangible assets are shown below:

 

Product-related intellectual property, primarily patents

   $ 2,520,000

Customer relationships

     5,770,000
    

Total intangible assets

   $ 8,290,000
    

 

13


NOTE J – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement No. 123 (Revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment,” which is a revision of FASB Statement No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” As permitted by FASB No. 123, the Company currently accounts for share-based payments to employees using APB No. 25’s intrinsic value method and, as such, generally recognizes no compensation cost for employee stock options. Accordingly, the adoption of FASB No. 123(R)’s fair value method will have a significant impact on the Company’s result of operations, although it will have no impact on the Company’s overall financial position. The impact of adopting FASB No. 123(R) cannot be predicted at this time because it will depend on levels of share-based payments granted in the future. However, had the Company adopted FASB No. 123(R) in prior periods, the impact of that standard for the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 would have approximated the impact of FASB No. 123 as described in the disclosure of pro forma net income and earnings per share in Note B to the consolidated financial statements. FASB No. 123(R) also requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation cost be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as required under current literature. This requirement will reduce net operating cash flows and increase net financing cash flows in periods after adoption. While the Company cannot estimate what those amounts will be in the future (because they depend on, among other things, when employees exercise stock options), the amount of operating cash flows recognized for such excess tax deductions were $1,741,000, and $1,273,000 during the six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement No. 153, “Exchanges of Non-monetary Assets, an Amendment of APB Opinion No. 29, ‘Accounting for Non-monetary Transactions’.” The amendments made by FASB No. 153 are based on the principle that exchanges of non-monetary assets should be measured based on the fair value of the assets exchanged. Further, the amendments eliminate the narrow exception for non-monetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replace it with a broader exception for exchanges of non-monetary assets that do not have commercial substance. FASB No. 153 is effective for non-monetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005. Earlier application is permitted for non-monetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning after the date of issuance. The provisions of this Statement will be applied prospectively. The Company has not historically entered into material exchanges of non-monetary assets.

 

In November 2004, the FASB issued Statement No. 151, “Inventory Costs,” which is an amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4, “Inventory Pricing.” FASB No. 151 clarifies the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and spoilage and requires that the allocation of fixed production overheads to the costs of conversion be based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. FASB No. 151 is effective for inventory costs incurred during fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company believes the impact of FASB No. 151 on its financial position and results of operations will not be material, but the Company will continue to evaluate the impact of FASB No. 151 prior to its effective date.

 

On October 22, 2004, the “American Jobs Creation Act of 2004” (the “Act”) was signed into law. The Act creates a temporary incentive for U.S. multinational companies to repatriate a portion of accumulated income earned outside the U.S. at an effective tax rate of 5.25%. In December 2004, the FASB issued Staff Position No. 109-2, “Accounting and Disclosure Guidance for the Foreign Earnings Repatriation Provision within the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004”. FSP 109-2 allows companies additional time to assess the effect of repatriating foreign earnings under the law, including whether unrepatriated foreign earnings continue to qualify for FASB No. 109’s exception to recognizing deferred tax liabilities, and requires explanatory disclosures from those who need the additional time. Through February 9, 2005, the Company has not provided deferred taxes on foreign earnings because the Company intended that such earnings would be indefinitely reinvested outside the U.S. Whether the Company will ultimately take advantage of this provision depends on a number of factors including reviewing future Congressional guidance. Until that time, the Company will make no change in its current intention to indefinitely reinvest accumulated earnings of its foreign subsidiaries. If the Company makes a decision to repatriate these earnings, a one-time tax charge to the Company’s consolidated results of operations of up to approximately $2,000,000 could occur.

 

* * * * * * * * * *

 

14


CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR PURPOSES OF THE “SAFE HARBOR” PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES REFORM ACT OF 1995.

 

The statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including those contained in Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, along with statements in other sections of this document and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, external documents and oral presentations, which are not historical are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21B of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements represent the Company’s present expectations or beliefs concerning future events. The Company cautions that such statements are qualified by important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the expected results included in the forward-looking statements. Those factors include, but are not limited to, the following: developments in the healthcare industry; the success of the Company’s marketing, sales, and promotion programs; future sales and acceptance of the Company’s products and programs; the timing and success of new product introductions; new product development; anticipated cost savings; FDA and other regulatory requirements and enforcement actions; future results from acquisitions; growth rates in foreign markets; regulations and other factors affecting operations and sales outside the United States (including potential future effects of the change in sovereignty of Hong Kong); foreign currency fluctuations; customer consolidation and concentration; increasing price competition and other competitive factors in the sale of products; interest rate fluctuations; expiration of intellectual property rights; intellectual property and related litigation; other litigation; future levels of earnings and revenues; and third party reimbursement.

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

    Three-month periods ended
December 31


    Percent
Increase
(Decrease)


    Six-month periods ended
December 31


    Percent
Increase
(Decrease)


 
    2004

    2003

      2004

    2003

   

Net sales

  $ 225,929,127     $ 192,317,966     17 %   $ 425,365,731     $ 356,376,030     19 %

Cost of goods sold

    103,151,583       90,838,854     14 %     195,213,405       170,840,439     14 %
   


 


       


 


     
      122,777,544       101,479,112     21 %     230,152,326       185,535,591     24 %

General and administrative expenses (excluding acquisition earn-out expenses)

    34,808,895       29,046,513     20 %     65,097,270       52,000,240     25 %

Acquisition earn-out expenses

    876,686       1,061,000     (17 %)     1,551,686       1,779,250     (13 %)

Sales, marketing and commission expenses

    41,966,518       37,289,659     13 %     82,874,550       70,320,446     18 %

Research and development expenses

    10,991,169       6,493,751     69 %     20,389,999       12,932,207     58 %

Contribution to foundation

    1,500,000       1,500,000     0 %     1,500,000       1,500,000     0 %

Restructuring and acquisition-related expenses

    2,290,312       2,545,162     (10 %)     4,425,477       5,890,626     (25 %)

Other (income) expense, net

    (1,690,677 )     (1,641,965 )   3 %     (1,833,670 )     (1,714,596 )   7 %
   


 


       


 


     
      90,742,903       76,294,120             174,005,312       142,708,173        
   


 


       


 


     

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

    32,034,641       25,184,992     27 %     56,147,014       42,827,418     31 %

Income taxes

    11,965,112       9,283,488     29 %     20,886,690       15,775,901     32 %
   


 


       


 


     

NET INCOME

  $ 20,069,529     $ 15,901,504     26 %   $ 35,260,324     $ 27,051,517     30 %
   


 


       


 


     

Diluted earnings per share

  $ 0.56     $ 0.45     23 %   $ 0.98     $ 0.77     27 %
   


 


       


 


     

Diluted shares outstanding

    35,992,470       35,044,972             35,950,984       34,975,573        

 

15


Net Sales—Net sales for the three-month period ended December 31, 2004 were $225,929,000, representing a 17% increase over the net sales of $192,318,000 recorded for the three-month period ended December 31, 2003. The Company’s sales growth during this three-month period is summarized as follows:

 

    

Three-Month Periods Ended

December 31


         Dollar
Increase


   Percent
Increase


 
     2004

         2003

       

Domestic Homecare Products

   $ 132,100,000    59 %   $ 116,570,000    60 %   $ 15,530,000    13 %

Domestic Hospital Products

     27,598,000    12 %     26,348,000    14 %     1,250,000    5 %

International Products

     66,231,000    29 %     49,400,000    26 %     16,831,000    34 %
    

  

 

  

 

  

Total

   $ 225,929,000    100 %   $ 192,318,000    100 %   $ 33,611,000    17 %
    

  

 

  

 

  

 

Net sales for the six-month period ended December 31, 2004 were $425,366,000, representing a 19% increase over the net sales of $356,376,000 recorded for the six-month period ended December 31, 2003. The Company’s sales growth during this sixth-month period is summarized as follows:

 

    

Six-Month Periods Ended

December 31


    Dollar
Increase


   Percent
Increase


 
     2004

         2003

           

Domestic Homecare Products

   $ 255,039,000    60 %   $ 223,288,000    63 %   $ 31,751,000    14 %

Domestic Hospital Products

     47,199,000    11 %     42,368,000    12 %     4,831,000    11 %

International Products

     123,128,000    29 %     90,720,000    25 %     32,408,000    36 %
    

  

 

  

 

  

Total

   $ 425,366,000    100 %   $ 356,376,000    100 %   $ 68,990,000    19 %
    

  

 

  

 

  

 

The Company’s three core growth drivers – devices for the diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea, total ventilation solutions aimed at the range of ventilator-dependent patients, and international expansion initiatives – have thus far led the Company’s year-over-year growth during the 2005 fiscal year. The Company also continued its investments in expansion initiatives intended to broaden its presence in the sleep and respiratory markets. This expansion is demonstrated by the growth in sales of developmental infant care products through Children’s Medical Ventures that is described below, and the broadening of the Company’s respiratory drug delivery initiative with the acquisition of Profile (which the Company acquired on July 1, 2004).

 

Revenues during the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 include approximately $1,465,000 and $2,767,000, respectively, in sales of non-invasive ventilation devices for hospital and pre-hospital settings and other respiratory care products from Caradyne (which was acquired on February 27, 2004) plus incremental revenues in excess of $6,500,000 and $12,000,000, respectively, contributed by Profile. For more information about Caradyne and Profile, refer to Note I to the consolidated financial statements.

 

The Company’s domestic homecare revenue gains during the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 were led by year-over-year increases of $14,609,000 (19%) and $28,314,000 (19%), respectively, in domestic sleep therapy devices, masks, and accessories (collectively the Company’s largest product line). The Company’s growth in sleep therapy products was achieved through the success of recent product introductions and the Company’s overall product breadth in sleep therapy, its extensive distribution channel to homecare providers and clinicians, strength of the sales force and the success of its customer programs, and growth of the domestic sleep therapy market (estimated to be approximately 15% - 20% per year). Additionally, the Company’s Children’s Medical Ventures revenues increased during the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 by $4,006,000 (40%) and $6,757,000 (36%), respectively, versus the prior year. The revenue gains in sleep therapy products and Children’s Medical Ventures were offset during the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 by lower sales of home oxygen therapy products versus the prior year of $3,500,000 and $4,340,000, respectively, based on the Company’s decision to be more selective in pursuing business based on pricing and profitability.

 

16


Sales of domestic hospital products for the three-month period ended December 31, 2004 were led by strong gains in sales of the Company’s Esprit® critical care ventilator and patient monitoring devices, which offset a decrease in sales of Vision® ventilators that faced difficult comparisons to last year’s second quarter sales levels (sales of Vision® ventilators reached record levels during the three-month period ended December 31, 2003). During the six-month period ended December 31, 2004 sales of hospital ventilators and accessories represented $1,935,000 growth versus the prior year, evidencing the growing acceptance of the Company’s approach to the management of ventilated patients in hospital settings.

 

The Company’s international growth during the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 included increased sales of both homecare and hospital products; the most significant increases coming from homecare sleep therapy devices and accessories ($4,975,000 and $12,261,000 of the increase over the prior year, representing 25% and 34% growth, respectively), homecare ventilation systems and accessories ($2,571,000 and $4,726,000 of the increase over the prior year, respectively), and home oxygen therapy ($1,980,000 and $3,030,000 of the increase over the prior year, respectively). International revenue increases during the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 reflect approximately $6,831,000 and $12,470,000, respectively, of combined incremental revenues from Profile and Caradyne. The primary geographic locations experiencing these revenue increases were Europe and the Far East/Asia Pacific, where the Company has made significant investments in sales force and marketing programs as well as strategic acquisitions, including Profile, Caradyne, and Fuji. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates contributed $1,055,000 and $2,758,000 of revenues during the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 (less than 1% of net sales) compared to the prior year periods.

 

Gross Profit—The Company’s gross profit was 54% of net sales for the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004, compared to 53% of net sales for the three-month period ended December 31, 2003 and 52% for the six-month period ended December 31, 2003. The increase in gross profit percentage was primarily due to higher revenue, product sales mix (between sales of electro-mechanical devices and masks and accessories, domestic and international sales, and product groups), and material cost reductions (achieved through the Company’s successful negotiations with suppliers and product design changes).

 

General and Administrative Expenses (excluding acquisition earn-out expenses)—General and administrative expenses were $34,809,000 (15% of net sales) for the three-month period ended December 31, 2004, compared to $29,047,000 (15% of net sales) for the three-month period ended December 31, 2003. For the six-month period ended December 31, 2004, general and administrative expenses were $65,097,000 (15% of net sales) compared to $52,000,000 (15% of net sales) for the prior year six-month period. The dollar increases for the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 were due primarily to higher employee compensation, consistent with the growth of the Company’s business and the financial performance achieved during the period, increases in information technology and product warranty costs, and general and administrative expenses at recently acquired Profile and Caradyne.

 

Acquisition Earn-out Expenses—During the three-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company incurred acquisition earn-out expenses related to the Company’s May 2002 Fuji acquisition of $877,000 and $1,061,000 (less than 1% of net sales in both periods), respectively. For the six-month period ended December 31, 2004, acquisition earn-out expenses were $1,552,000 compared to $1,779,000 for the prior year six-month period (less than 1% of net sales in both periods). See Note I to the consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding the Fuji acquisition.

 

Sales, Marketing and Commission Expenses—Sales, marketing and commission expenses were $41,967,000 (19% of net sales) for the three-month period ended December 31, 2004, compared to $37,290,000 (19% of net sales) for the three-month period ended December 31, 2003. For the six-month period ended December 31, 2004, sales, marketing, and commission expenses were $82,875,000 (19% of net sales) compared to $70,320,000 (20% of net sales) for the six-month period ended December 31, 2003. The dollar increases were driven by higher variable sales force compensation, consistent with the increase in sales levels from the prior year periods, sales,

 

17


marketing and commission expenses incurred at recently acquired Profile and Caradyne, as well as the Company’s continued investments in sales and marketing programs and sales force, especially in international markets.

 

Research and Development Expenses—Research and development expenses were $10,991,000 (5% of net sales) for the three-month period ended December 31, 2004, compared to $6,494,000 (3% of net sales) for the three-month period ended December 31, 2003. For the six-month period ended December 31, 2004, research and development expenses were $20,390,000 (5% of net sales) compared to $12,932,000 (4% of net sales) for the six-month period ended December 31, 2003. The increases were due to the Company’s continuing commitment to research, development and new product introductions, as well as the impact of the recent acquisitions of Profile and Caradyne. Significant product development efforts are ongoing and new product launches in many of the Company’s major product lines are scheduled over the next eighteen months. Additional development work and clinical trials are being conducted in certain product areas within the sleep and respiratory markets outside the Company’s current core products and patient groups.

 

Contribution to Foundation—During each of the three-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company made a $1,500,000 contribution to the Respironics Sleep and Respiratory Research Foundation (the “Foundation”). The Foundation was formed for scientific, educational, and charitable purposes and will be used to promote awareness of and research into the medical consequences of sleep and respiratory problems.

 

Restructuring and Acquisition-Related Expenses—During the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004, the Company incurred restructuring and acquisition-related expenses of $2,290,000 and $4,425,000, respectively, related primarily to the restructuring of operations at the Wallingford, Connecticut manufacturing facility and the integration of Profile. During the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2003, the Company incurred restructuring and acquisition-related expenses of $2,545,000 and $5,891,000, respectively, related primarily to the restructuring of operations at the Wallingford, Connecticut manufacturing facility. See Note I to the consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding restructuring and acquisition-related expenses.

 

Other (Income) Expense, Net—Other (income) expense, net was $(1,691,000) for the three-month period ended December 31, 2004, compared to $(1,642,000) for the three-month period ended December 31, 2003. Other (income) expense, net was $(1,834,000) for the six-month period ended December 31, 2004, compared to $(1,715,000) for the six-month period ended December 31, 2003. Other (income) expense, net in all periods presented is primarily comprised of realized and unrealized foreign currency exchange gains, offset by recognized losses on designated cash flow hedges that are more fully described in Note F to the consolidated financial statements.

 

Income Taxes—The Company’s effective income tax rate was approximately 37% for the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.

 

Net Income—As a result of the factors described above, the Company’s net income was $20,070,000 (9% of net sales) or $0.56 per diluted share for the three-month period ended December 31, 2004, compared to net income of $15,902,000 (8% of net sales) or $0.45 per diluted share for the three-month period ended December 31, 2003. The restructuring and acquisition-related expenses described above constituted a reduction of $0.04 and $0.05 per diluted share on an after-tax basis, respectively, for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003. The Company’s net income was $35,260,000 (8% of net sales) or $0.98 per diluted share for the six-month period ended December 31, 2004, compared to net income of $27,052,000 (8% of net sales) or $0.77 per diluted share for the six-month period ended December 31, 2003. The restructuring and acquisition-related expenses described above constituted a reduction of $0.08 and $0.11 per diluted share on an after-tax basis, respectively, for the six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.

 

18


FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

The Company had working capital of $291,755,000 at December 31, 2004 and $301,032,000 at June 30, 2004. The decrease in working capital was primarily driven by the $43,385,000 of net cash paid to acquire Profile on July 1, 2004. Net cash provided by operating activities for the six-month period ended December 31, 2004 was $51,182,000, compared to $50,660,000 for the six-month period ended December 31, 2003. The increase in cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to higher net income before depreciation and amortization, offset partially by working capital changes, including an increase in inventories and a smaller increase in other operating assets and liabilities compared to the increase in the year-ago period. The increase in inventories that affected operating cash flows was to support various pending product releases and the transition of inventories to the Company’s Carlsbad, California manufacturing facility in association with the restructuring of operations at the Wallingford, Connecticut manufacturing facility.

 

Net cash used by investing activities was $80,298,000 and $26,429,000 for the six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. During the six-month period ended December 31, 2004, the Company paid $43,385,000 to acquire Profile, net of cash acquired in the transaction, $4,030,000 to acquire other businesses during the period, and $1,957,000 of additional purchase price payments and transaction costs for previously acquired businesses. These acquisition-related payments are more fully described in Note I to the consolidated financial statements. The remaining cash used by investing activities for both periods represented capital expenditures ($30,926,000 and $25,664,000 during the six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively), including the purchase of leasehold improvements, production equipment, computer hardware and software, telecommunications and office equipment, and the production of equipment leased to customers. The funding for investing activities in both periods was provided by positive cash flow from operating activities and accumulated cash and cash equivalents.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities of $14,889,000 during the six-month period ended December 31, 2004 consists of $10,564,000 of proceeds from the issuance of common stock under the Company’s stock option plans and $4,325,000 of proceeds from equipment financing at the Company’s Fuji subsidiary in Japan, net of amounts paid under long-term debt and capital lease obligations. During the six-month period ended December 31, 2003, cash provided by financing activities of $1,718,000 consists of $4,145,000 of proceeds from the issuance of common stock under the Company’s stock option plans, offset by debt pay-downs (net of borrowings) of $2,427,000. During the six-month period ended December 31, 2003, the Company repaid the remaining $10,000,000 balance that was outstanding under the Revolving Credit Agreement (described below). Offsetting this repayment, the Company received proceeds from equipment financing at Fuji.

 

The Company believes that its sources of funding — consisting of projected positive cash flow from operating activities, the availability of additional funds under its revolving credit facility (totaling approximately $149,256,000 at December 31, 2004, with certain provisions allowing for further expansion of the facility), and its accumulated cash and cash equivalents — will be sufficient to meet its current and presently anticipated short-term and long-term needs for operating activities (including restructuring and acquisition-related expenses), investing activities, and financing activities (primarily consisting of scheduled payments on long-term debt).

 

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

 

The Company has contractual financial obligations and commercial financial commitments consisting primarily of long-term debt, capital lease obligations, non-cancelable operating leases, and amounts payable to selling parties of previously acquired businesses. The composition and nature of these obligations and commitments have not changed materially since June 30, 2004.

 

On August 19, 2002 and as amended on September 3, 2004, the Company entered into a Revolving Credit Agreement with a group of banks under which a total of $150,000,000 is available through August 31, 2009. The Revolving Credit Agreement is unsecured and contains certain financial covenants with which the Company must comply. The Company is currently in compliance with these covenants. The interest rate on the revolving

 

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credit facility is based on a spread over the London Interbank Borrowing Rate (“LIBOR”). As of December 31, 2004, no amounts are outstanding under the Revolving Credit Agreement.

 

The following table summarizes significant contractual obligations and commercial commitments of the Company as of December 31, 2004:

 

Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments

 

     Total

   Up to 1 Year

   Payments Due by Period

   Over 5
Years


Contractual Obligations


         1-3 Years

   3-5 Years

  

Long-Term Debt

   $ 3,644,000    $ 2,297,000    $ 1,347,000    $ —      $ —  

Capital Lease Obligations

     40,579,000      12,320,000      22,267,000      5,992,000      —  

Operating Leases

     30,159,000      8,356,000      11,318,000      6,378,000      4,107,000

Amounts payable to selling parties of previously acquired businesses

     12,732,000      4,700,000      8,032,000      —        —  
    

  

  

  

  

Total Contractual Obligations

   $ 87,114,000    $ 27,673,000    $ 42,964,000    $ 12,370,000    $ 4,107,000
    

  

  

  

  

     Total
Amounts
Committed


   Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period

Other Commercial Commitments


      Up to 1 Year

   1-3 Years

   3-5 Years

  

Over 5

Years


Letters of Credit

   $ 744,000    $ 744,000    $ —      $ —      $ —  

 

In addition to the amounts payable to the selling parties of previously acquired businesses that are set forth in the contractual obligations and commercial commitments table above, the Company may be obligated to make additional future payments under earn-out provisions pertaining to the acquisitions of Fuji, BiliChek, and Caradyne for which the total amount of the obligations will not be known until the occurrence of future events. The amounts reflected in the contractual obligations and commercial commitments table above include the future payments that are accrued in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2004 in accordance with the earn-out provisions and the Company’s other fixed obligations under the acquisition agreements. See Note I to the consolidated financial statements for additional information about these obligations.

 

The contractual obligations and commercial commitments table above does not reflect obligations under purchase orders that arise in the ordinary course of business and that are typically fulfilled within ninety days. In addition to ordinary course purchase orders, the Company enters into supply agreements and distribution agreements in the ordinary course of business, some of which make the purchase of minimum quantities of products a condition to exclusivity or to obtaining or retaining more favorable pricing. Since failure to purchase the minimum amounts under these agreements generally does not result in a breach of contract, but only to an option on the part of the vendor to terminate the Company’s exclusivity or increase the product prices the Company pays to the vendor, they are not included in the contractual obligations and commercial commitments table above.

 

In connection with customer leasing programs, the Company uses independent leasing companies for the purpose of providing financing to certain customers for the purchase of the Company’s products. The Company is contingently liable, in the event of a customer default, to the leasing companies within certain limits for unpaid installment receivables initiated by or transferred to the leasing companies. The transfer of certain of these installment receivables meets the criteria of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities,” and therefore are not recorded on the Company’s financial statements. The total exposure for unpaid installment receivables meeting these criteria and not recorded on the Company’s financial statements was approximately $15,826,000 at December 31, 2004, compared to $13,950,000 at June 30, 2004. The estimated fair value of the Company’s contingent recourse guarantee is $817,000 and $581,000 as of December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004,

 

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respectively. Approximately 7% of the Company’s net sales were made under these financing arrangements during the three-month and six-month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, of which a portion was made with recourse. The Company is not dependent on these off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

The remainder of these installment receivables (consisting of installment receivables acquired as part of the Novametrix acquisition described in Note I to the consolidated financial statements) do not meet the criteria of FASB No. 140 and therefore are recorded as collateralized borrowing arrangements. Accordingly, at December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004, the Company has included $748,000 and $1,049,000, respectively, of receivables sold with recourse in prepaid expenses and other current assets, and has recorded offsetting amounts at those dates in accrued expenses and other current liabilities. Effective March 31, 2003, the Company entered into an agreement with the third party financing company that is counter-party to these receivables. The terms of the agreement place a cap on the Company’s recourse obligation at $1,049,000.

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, which require the Company to make estimates and assumptions that may affect the reported financial condition and results of operations should actual results differ. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on the best available information and believes them to be reasonable under the circumstances. There has been no change in the Company’s critical accounting policies as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2004. In addition, no new critical accounting policies have been adopted during the three-month or six-month periods ended December 31, 2004.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

 

The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates.

 

Interest Rates—The Company’s primary interest rate risk relates to its long-term debt obligations. At December 31, 2004, the Company had total long-term obligations, including the current portion of those obligations, of $44,223,000 all of which were fixed-rate obligations. As of December 31, 2004, a 10% change in interest rates would not have had a material impact on the Company’s results of operations. The Company has no interest rate hedging agreements.

 

Foreign Exchange Rates—The Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. Dollar, and a substantial majority of the Company’s sales, expenses, and cash flows are transacted in U.S. Dollars. The Company also conducts business in various foreign currencies, primarily the Japanese Yen, the Euro, the British Pound, the Hong Kong Dollar, the Canadian Dollar, and the Chinese Yuan. As part of the Company’s risk management strategy, the Company put in place a hedging program under which the Company enters into foreign currency option and forward contracts to hedge a portion of cash flows denominated in Japanese Yen and British Pounds. These contracts are entered into to reduce the risk that the Company’s earnings and cash flows, resulting from certain forecasted and recognized currency transactions, will be affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. See Note F to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information about the Company’s foreign currency hedging activities.

 

For the six-month period ended December 31, 2004, sales denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar totaled $71,998,000, or approximately 17% of net sales. An adverse change of 10% in exchange rates would have resulted in a decrease in sales of $6,545,000 for the six-month period ended December 31, 2004. The Company has a combination of natural foreign currency hedges (foreign currency-denominated costs that partially offset these revenues) and acquired hedge contracts that are in place to mitigate the financial statement impact of an adverse change of 10% in exchange rates. Foreign currency gains included in the determination of the Company’s net income, including amounts related to designated cash flow hedges, were $1,401,000 for the six-month period ended December 31, 2004.

 

Inflation—Inflation has not had a significant effect on the Company’s business during the periods discussed.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company (its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively) have concluded, based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports filed or submitted by it under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in such reports is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

PART 2 OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1: Legal Proceedings

 

On March 5, 2004, the Company filed a lawsuit against Invacare Corporation (“Invacare”) in the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania alleging that Invacare’s manufacture, sale and marketing of a new CPAP device infringes one or more of eleven U.S. patents of the Company. In its complaint, the Company has sought preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, damages, and an award of three times actual damages because of Invacare’s willful infringement of its patents. In its answer to the complaint, Invacare has denied the infringement allegations of the complaint. The parties currently are engaged in discovery.

 

On August 10, 2004, Invacare filed a lawsuit against the Company in the United States District Court in the Northern District of Ohio alleging that the Company has engaged in monopolization, restraint of trade and unfair competition in the sale and distribution of sleep apnea products. The lawsuit’s claims include allegations that the Company’s actions and alleged market power have foreclosed competitors from alleged markets and have created markets where there has not been competitive pricing or availability of competitive product offerings. In the lawsuit, Invacare seeks damages in an unspecified amount and to treble such damages pursuant to the antitrust laws, as well as attorney’s fees and punitive damages. Invacare also seeks injunctive relief as to certain marketing practices. In its answer to the complaint, the Company denied that it has engaged in improper practices. The Company is vigorously defending itself in this suit. The parties to the lawsuit are currently engaged in discovery.

 

The Company is, as a normal part of its business operations, a party to other legal proceedings in addition to those described above. Legal counsel has been retained for each proceeding, and none of these proceedings is expected to have a material adverse impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.

 

Item 2: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

(a) Not applicable

 

(b) Not applicable

 

(c) Not applicable

 

Item 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

(a) Not applicable

 

(b) Not applicable

 

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Item 4: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

(a) The Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on November 16, 2004. The holders of 32,190,276 shares of the Company’s stock (approximately 92% of the outstanding shares) were present at the meeting in person or by proxy. The only matters voted upon at the meeting were: (i) The election of four persons to serve as directors for a three-year term expiring at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders in 2007; and (ii) The ratification of the selection of Ernst & Young LLP as independent registered public accounting firm to audit the financial statements of the Company for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2005. The results of voting were as follows:

 

(b) Douglas A. Cotter, Ph.D., Gerald E. McGinnis, Craig B. Reynolds, and Candace L. Littell, the nominees of the Company’s Board of Directors, were elected to serve until the Annual Meeting of Shareholders in 2007. There were no other nominees.

 

Shares were voted as follows:

 

Name


   For

   Withhold Vote For

Douglas A. Cotter, Ph.D.

   31,720,280    469,996

Gerald E. McGinnis

   31,695,306    494,969

Craig B. Reynolds

   31,696,700    493,576

Candace L. Littell

   32,063,229    127,047

 

(c) The selection of Ernst & Young LLP as independent registered public accounting firm for the 2005 fiscal year was ratified: affirmative votes, 31,681,850; negative votes, 494,236; withheld votes, 14,190.

 

(d) Not applicable

 

Item 5: Other Information.

 

(a) Not applicable

 

(b) Not applicable

 

Item 6: Exhibits.

 

Exhibit 15    Acknowledgement of Ernst & Young LLP.
Exhibit 31.1    Section 302 Certification of John L. Miclot, President and Chief Executive Officer.
Exhibit 31.2    Section 302 Certification of Daniel J. Bevevino, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
Exhibit 32    Section 906 Certifications of John L. Miclot, President and Chief Executive Officer and Daniel J. Bevevino, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

       

RESPIRONICS, INC.

Date: February 9, 2005

      /s/    DANIEL J. BEVEVINO        
       

Daniel J. Bevevino

Vice President, and Chief

Financial and Principal

Accounting Officer

       

Signing on behalf of the

registrant and as Chief

Financial and Principal

Accounting Officer

 

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