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Table of Contents

U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

Form 10-Q

 


 

x Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004

 

¨ Transition Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period ended             

 

Commission File Number 000-50128

 


 

BNC Bancorp

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

North Carolina   47-0898685

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

831 Julian Avenue

Thomasville, North Carolina

  27360
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (336) 476-9200

 

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:

Common Stock, No Par Value

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

As of November 8, 2004, the registrant had outstanding 3,466,031 shares of Common Stock, no par value.

 



Table of Contents
         Page No.

Part I.

  FINANCIAL INFORMATION     

Item 1 -

  Financial Statements (Unaudited)     
   

Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003

   3
   

Consolidated Statements of Operations Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003

   4
   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003

   5
   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   6

Item 2 -

  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    10

Item 4 -

  Controls and Procedures    14

Part II.

  Other Information     

Item 2 -

  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    15

Item 6 -

  Exhibits    15

 

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Table of Contents

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1 - Financial Statements

 

BNC BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

     September 30,
2004
(Unaudited)


    December 31,
2003*


 
     (In Thousands)  

ASSETS

                

Cash and due from banks

   $ 10,544     $ 8,638  

Interest-earning balances at the Federal Home Loan Bank

     16,049       2,726  

Securities available for sale

     34,341       31,671  

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost

     2,045       1,845  

Loans held for sale

     499       992  

Loans

     393,391       303,732  

Less allowance for loan losses

     (5,122 )     (4,598 )
    


 


Net loans

     388,269       299,134  

Accrued interest receivable

     1,801       1,504  

Premises and equipment, net

     10,852       9,755  

Investment in life insurance

     11,900       9,009  

Goodwill

     3,423       3,423  

Other assets

     4,372       3,584  
    


 


TOTAL ASSETS

   $ 484,095     $ 372,281  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                

Deposits:

                

Non-interest bearing demand

   $ 34,646     $ 30,090  

Interest-bearing demand

     143,668       143,411  

Savings

     11,117       9,976  

Time deposits of $100,000 and greater

     130,747       51,267  

Other time

     69,926       61,998  
    


 


Total deposits

     390,104       296,742  

Short-term borrowings

     17,213       12,535  

Long-term debt

     45,496       34,000  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     2,595       2,511  
    


 


TOTAL LIABILITIES

     455,408       345,788  
    


 


Shareholders’ Equity:

                

Common stock, no par value; authorized 80,000,000 shares; 3,466,031 and 3,492,035 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively

     20,226       20,725  

Retained earnings

     8,143       5,442  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     318       326  
    


 


TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     28,687       26,493  
    


 


TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   $ 484,095     $ 372,281  
    


 



* Derived from audited consolidated financial statements.

 

See accompanying notes.

 

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Table of Contents

BNC BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,


  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,


     2004

   2003

   2004

   2003

     (Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

INTEREST INCOME

                           

Interest and fees on loans

   $ 5,627    $ 4,143    $ 15,324    $ 12,216

Interest on U.S. Treasury and agency securities

     23      57      89      217

Interest on state and municipal securities

     353      270      964      713

Other interest income

     52      31      117      137
    

  

  

  

TOTAL INTEREST INCOME

     6,055      4,501      16,494      13,283
    

  

  

  

INTEREST EXPENSE

                           

Interest on demand deposits

     548      484      1,627      1,494

Interest on savings deposits

     5      5      15      22

Interest on time deposits of $100,000 and greater

     741      205      1,649      505

Interest on other time deposits

     340      413      918      1,645

Interest on short-term borrowings

     8      13      97      37

Interest on long-term debt

     502      326      1,295      865
    

  

  

  

TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE

     2,144      1,446      5,601      4,568
    

  

  

  

NET INTEREST INCOME

     3,911      3,055      10,893      8,715

PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

     280      140      630      390
    

  

  

  

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

     3,631      2,915      10,263      8,325
    

  

  

  

NON-INTEREST INCOME

                           

Mortgage fee income

     128      404      422      1,192

Service charges on deposit accounts

     440      397      1,202      1,070

Investment brokerage fees

     61      34      228      127

Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance

     118      98      311      253

Gain (loss) on sale of investments available for sale

     138      —        138      —  

Other income

     —        17      13      57
    

  

  

  

TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME

     885      950      2,314      2,699
    

  

  

  

NON-INTEREST EXPENSE

                           

Salaries and employee benefits

     1,692      1,493      4,953      4,419

Occupancy expenses

     160      176      480      436

Furniture and equipment expense

     192      150      517      406

Data processing and supply expense

     130      53      526      216

Advertising and business development expenses

     106      112      278      282

Insurance, professional and other services

     218      254      704      821

Other operating expenses

     566      327      1,318      847
    

  

  

  

TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE

     3,064      2,565      8,776      7,427
    

  

  

  

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE

     1,452      1,300      3,801      3,597

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

     418      387      1,088      1,122
    

  

  

  

NET INCOME

   $ 1,034    $ 913    $ 2,713    $ 2,475
    

  

  

  

BASIC NET INCOME PER SHARE

   $ .30    $ .26    $ .78    $ .70
    

  

  

  

DILUTED NET INCOME PER SHARE

   $ .28    $ .24    $ .73    $ .66
    

  

  

  

 

See accompanying notes.

 

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BNC BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,


 
     2004

    2003

 
     (Amounts in thousands)  

Operating Activities

                

Net income

   $ 2,713     $ 2,475  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                

Depreciation and amortization

     504       489  

Amortization of premiums and discounts, net

     180       (335 )

Amortization of core deposit intangible

     19       29  

Provision for loan losses

     630       390  

Net increase in cash surrender value of life insurance

     (311 )     (253 )

Gain on sales of securities available for sale

     (138 )     —    

Loss on sales of foreclosed assets

     76       —    

Changes in assets and liabilities:

                

Decrease in loans held for sale

     493       5,637  

(Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable

     (297 )     81  

Increase in other assets

     (478 )     (505 )

Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities

     577       206  
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     3,968       8,214  
    


 


Investing Activities

                

Purchases of securities available for sale and Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     (10,067 )     (10,792 )

Proceeds from calls and maturities of securities available for sale

     3,115       4,038  

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale

     4,028       —    

Investment in life insurance

     (2,580 )     (3,070 )

Net increase in loans

     (90,857 )     (38,908 )

Purchase of premises and equipment

     (1,601 )     (2,319 )

Proceeds from sales of foreclosed assets

     1,183       143  
    


 


Net cash used by investing activities

     (96,779 )     (50,908 )
    


 


Financing Activities

                

Net increase in deposits

     93,362       14,219  

Net increase in short-term borrowings

     4,678       1,561  

Net increase in long-term debt

     11,000       13,000  

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     8       46  

Purchase and retirement common stock

     (507 )     (982 )

Cash dividends paid

     (501 )     (395 )
    


 


Net cash provided by financing activities

     108,040       27,449  
    


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     15,229       (15,245 )

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     11,364       21,881  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 26,593     $ 6,636  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes.

 

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Table of Contents

BNC BANCORP

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

In management’s opinion, the financial information, which is unaudited, reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information as of and for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of BNC Bancorp (the “Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Bank of North Carolina (the “Bank”). All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the amounts of income and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Operating results for the three-month and nine-month period ended September 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004.

 

The organization and business of the Company, accounting policies followed by the Company and other relevant information are contained in the notes to the consolidated financial statements filed as part of the Company’s 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2003. This quarterly report should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report.

 

NOTE B - COMMITMENTS

 

At September 30, 2004, loan commitments were as follows (in thousands):

 

Commitments to extend credit

   $ 39,092

Undisbursed lines of credit

     24,663

Letters of credit

     936

Commitments to sell loans held for sale

     499

 

NOTE C - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

A summary of comprehensive income is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,


    Nine Months Ended
September 30,


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 
     (In thousands)  

Net income

   $ 1,034     $ 913     $ 2,713     $ 2,475  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

                                

Unrealized holding gain (losses) on available for sale securities arising during the period

     1,195       —         126       367  

Tax effect

     (436 )     (1 )     (46 )     (134 )

Reclassification of gains recognized in net income

     (138 )     —         (138 )     —    

Tax effect

     50       —         50       —    
    


 


 


 


       671       (1 )     (8 )     233  
    


 


 


 


Total comprehensive income

   $ 1,705     $ 912     $ 2,705     $ 2,708  
    


 


 


 


 

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Table of Contents

BNC BANCORP

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

NOTE D - STOCK OPTIONS

 

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, encourages but does not require that companies record compensation cost for stock-based employee compensation plans at fair value. The Company has chosen to account for stock-based compensation plans using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Under the intrinsic value based method, compensation cost is the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the stock at grant date or other measurement date over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. All of the Company’s stock options have no intrinsic value at grant date and, consequently, no compensation cost is recognized for them.

 

An employer that continues to apply the intrinsic value accounting method rather than the fair value based method must disclose certain pro forma information. Under the fair value based method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date of the option based on the value of the award and is recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period. As required by SFAS No. 123, disclosures are presented below for the effect on the net income and net income per share for the three-months and nine-months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 that would result from the use of the fair value based method to measure compensation cost related to stock option grants. The effects of applying the provisions of SFAS No. 123 are not necessarily indicative of future effects.

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,


    Nine Months Ended
September 30,


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 
     (Amounts in thousands, except per share data)  

Net income:

                                

As reported

   $ 1,034     $ 913     $ 2,713     $ 2,475  

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expenses determined under fair value method for all amounts, net of related tax effects

     (7 )     (6 )     (19 )     (19 )
    


 


 


 


Pro forma

   $ 1,027     $ 907     $ 2,694     $ 2,456  
    


 


 


 


Basic net income per share:

                                

As reported

   $ .30     $ .26     $ .78     $ .70  

Pro forma

     .30       .26       .77       .69  

Diluted net income per share:

                                

As reported

   $ .28     $ .24     $ .73     $ .66  

Pro forma

     .28       .24       .72       .66  

 

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Table of Contents

BNC BANCORP

Consolidated Notes to Financial Statements

 

NOTE E - NET INCOME PER SHARE

 

Basic and diluted net income per share has been computed based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings per share reflect additional common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued, as well as any adjustment to income that would result from the assumed issuance.

 

The weighted average number of shares outstanding or assumed to be outstanding are summarized below:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,


   Nine Months Ended
September 30,


     2004

   2003

   2004

   2003

Weighted average number of common shares used in computing basic net income per share

   3,472,835    3,524,639    3,484,531    3,544,447

Effect of dilutive stock options

   232,780    229,247    232,999    196,050
    
  
  
  

Weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares used in computing diluted net income per share

   3,705,615    3,753,886    3,717,530    3,740,497
    
  
  
  

 

NOTE F - TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES

 

On September 23, 2004, $5.0 million of trust preferred securities were placed through BNC Bancorp Capital Trust III (the “Trust”). The Trust issuer has invested the total proceeds from the sale of the Trust Preferred in Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures (the “Junior Subordinated Debentures”) issued by the Company. The trust preferred securities pay cumulative cash distributions quarterly at an annual rate, reset quarterly, equal to 3 month LIBOR plus 2.40%. The dividends paid to holders of the trust preferred securities, which will be recorded as interest expense, are deductible for income tax purposes. The trust preferred securities are redeemable on September 23, 2009 or afterwards in whole or in part, on any January 7, April 7, July 7 or October 7. Redemption is mandatory at September 23, 2034. The Company has fully and unconditionally guaranteed the trust preferred securities through the combined operation of the debentures and other related documents. The Company’s obligation under the guarantee is unsecured and subordinate to senior and subordinated indebtedness of the Company. The trust preferred securities quality as Tier I capital for regulatory capital purposes subject to certain limitations.

 

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Table of Contents

BNC BANCORP

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

NOTE G - RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued and subsequently amended Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB No. 51 (Interpretation 46). Interpretation 46 addresses the consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities as defined in the Interpretation. Interpretation 46 applied immediately to variable interests in variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and to variable interests in variable interest entities obtained after January 31, 2003. The Company has no investments in variable interest entities that require consolidation under Interpretation 46. However, the application of Interpretation 46 resulted in the de-consolidation of both BNC Bancorp Capital Trust I, the grantor trust that issued the trust preferred securities reported in our consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2003, and BNC Bancorp Capital Trust II and III, the grantor trust that issued $6.0 million and $5.0 million, respectively, of trust preferred securities on March 7, 2004 and September 23, 2004, respectively. We have discontinued the consolidation of these trusts and have begun reporting the junior subordinated debentures that the Company had issued in exchange for the proceeds that resulted from the issuance of the trust preferred securities. The trust preferred securities that were previously reported and the junior subordinated debentures are both classified as long-term debt. The impact of this change did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements. Except for the accounting treatment, the relationship between the Company and BNC Bancorp Capital Trusts I, II and III has not changed. BNC Bancorp Capital Trusts I, II and III continue to be a wholly-owned finance subsidiaries of the Company, and the full and unconditional guarantee of the Company for the repayment of the trust preferred securities remains in effect.

 

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Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

This report contains forward-looking statements intended to qualify for the safe harbor from liability established by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can generally be identified as such because the context of the statement will include words such as we “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect” or words of similar meaning. Similarly, statements that describe our future plans, objectives or goals are also forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those currently anticipated, including general and local economic conditions; changes in interest rates, deposit flows, loan demand, real estate values and competition; changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines; changes in legislation or regulation; and other competitive, technological, governmental and regulatory factors affecting our operations, pricing, products, and services.

 

Management’s discussion and analysis is intended to assist readers in the understanding and evaluation of our consolidated financial condition and results of operations. This discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2003.

 

We are a commercial bank holding company that was incorporated on December 16, 2002. We have four subsidiaries, Bank of North Carolina and BNC Bancorp Capital Trust I, II and III. Our primary business is the ownership and operation of Bank of North Carolina. The Company is subject to the rules and regulations of the Federal Reserve Bank.

 

Bank of North Carolina was incorporated and began banking operations in 1991. The Bank is engaged in commercial banking predominantly in Davidson and Randolph Counties, North Carolina, and to a lesser extent, Guilford, Forsyth and Rowan Counties, North Carolina. The Bank is operating under the banking laws of North Carolina and the rules and regulations of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the North Carolina Commissioner of Banks. The Bank’s primary source of revenue is derived from loans to customers, who are predominantly individuals and small to medium size businesses in Davidson, Forsyth, Randolph and Rowan Counties.

 

Financial Condition at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003

 

During the nine-month period ending September 30, 2004, total assets increased by $111.3 million to $483.6 million from $372.3 million at December 31, 2003. At September 30, 2004, loans totaled $393.4 million, an increase of $89.7 million, or 29.5%, during the nine months, with the majority of the increase occurring in the commercial loan portfolio. Loans held for sale decreased by $493,000, from $992,000 at December 31, 2003 to $499,000 million at September 30, 2004. Our investment in life insurance increased $2.9 million to $11.9 million. This insurance provides the Company favorable tax-equivalent returns and helps to offset a portion of the costs of our employee benefit plans.

 

Total liquid assets, which includes cash and due from banks, interest-earning deposits and investment securities, increased by $17.9 million during the nine months, to $60.9 million or 12.6% of total assets at September 30, 2004 versus $43.0 million, or 11.6% of total assets, at December 31, 2003.

 

Deposits continue to be our primary funding source. At September 30, 2004, deposits totaled $390.1 million, an increase of $93.4 million, or 31.5%, from year-end 2003. This significant increase was primarily due to the utilization of out of market time deposits which offered more favorable interest rates than that of our current market. In addition, we have also utilized borrowings from the FHLB to support balance sheet management and growth. Borrowings from the FHLB increased by $4.0 million to $40.9 million at September 30, 2004. In addition to the borrowings from the FHLB, we also issued trust-preferred securities during 2004 in the amount of $11.0 million to provide additional capital for current and future expansion. Refer to Note G in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for more information regarding these trust preferred securities, including deconsolidation of the underlying trusts.

 

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Table of Contents

Our capital position remains strong, with all of our regulatory capital ratios at levels that make us “well capitalized” under federal bank regulatory capital guidelines. At September 30, 2004, our shareholders’ equity totaled $28.7 million, an increase of $2.2 million from the December 31, 2003 balance. The increase in shareholders’ equity resulted primarily from net income during the period of $2.7 million that was offset by purchases and retirement of our common stock in the amount of $507,000. At September 30, 2004, both the Company and the Bank were considered to be “well capitalized” as such term is defined in applicable regulations.

 

Results of Operations for the

Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003

 

Net Income. Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2004 was $1.0 million, an increase of $121,000 from net income of $913,000 for the same three-month period in 2003. Net income per share was $.28 diluted for the three months ended September 30, 2004, up from $.24 diluted for the same period in 2003. We have experienced strong growth, with total assets averaging $462.1 million during the current three-month period as compared to $341.0 million in the prior year period, an increase of $121.1 million, or 35.5%. Increases in net interest income for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 of $856,000 exceeded the increases of $140,000 and $499,000 in the provision for loan losses and in non-interest expenses, respectively. In addition, we have had a reduction in non-interest income in the amount of $65,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2004.

 

Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased by $856,000, or 28.0%, to $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Our total interest income benefited from strong growth in the level of average earning assets, primarily in the loan portfolio. Average interest-earning assets increased $119.8 million, or 39.9%, during the second quarter of 2004 as compared with the same period in 2003. Our average yield on total interest-earning assets decreased by 22 basis points from 6.13% to 5.91%. Our average total interest-bearing liabilities increased by $123.4 million, or 44.8%, slightly greater than our increase in interest-earning assets. Our average cost of total interest-bearing liabilities increased 6 basis points from 2.08% to 2.14%, largely due to the junior subordinated debt issued during the third quarter of 2004. For the three months ended September 30, 2004, our net interest spread was 3.77% and our net interest margin was 3.88%. For the three months ended September 30, 2003, our net interest rate spread was 4.04%, and our net interest margin was 4.22%.

 

Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses for the three months ended September 30, 2004 was $280,000, representing an increase of $140,000, or 100.0%, from the $140,000 provision for the three months ended September 30, 2003. Net loan recoveries were $30,000 during the three months ended September 30, 2004, as compared with net loan charge-offs in the amount of $82,000 in the same period of 2003. The allowance increased primarily due to our increase in loans, which amounted to $393.4 million at September 30, 2004, an increase of $121.7 million from loans outstanding at September 30, 2003. The level of our non-accrual loans at September 30, 2004 represented .12% of total loans compared to .27% at December 31, 2003. While the allowance for loan losses increased $318,000 during the quarter to $5.1 million at September 30, 2004, the level of the allowance expressed as a percentage of gross loans decreased from 1.51% at the end of 2003 to 1.30% at the end of the current quarter. This decrease in the allowance relative to our gross loans has been significantly impacted by the continued improvement in the credit quality of loans acquired in the acquisition of another financial institution during 2002. Many of the loans acquired in that business combination had a history of credit issues, which increased the level of the allowance allocated to those loans. Since the business combination, the Company has made a concerted effort to readdress the collateral and cash flow requirements for these loans thereby improving their classifications. This improvement has reduced the level of the allowance necessary for these loans. Management has determined that the allowance for loan losses at September 30, 2004 is adequate to absorb probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio.

 

Non-Interest Income. For the three months ended September 30, 2004, non-interest income decreased $65,000, or 6.8%, to $885,000 from $950,000 for the same period in the prior year. This decrease resulted principally from a decrease in mortgage fee income of $276,000 in 2004 compared to 2003. This decrease was due to a slowdown in the refinancing market resulting from the increasing mortgage rates experienced during the second quarter of 2004. Offsetting this decrease was a gain on the sale of securities available for sale in the amount of $138,000.

 

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Non-Interest Expense. We strive to maintain levels of non-interest expense that we believe are appropriate given the nature of our operations and the investments in personnel and facilities that have been necessary to generate growth. For the three-months ended September 30, 2004, total non-interest expenses increased $499,000, principally as a result of growth achieved from period to period. Salary and employee benefit expenses increased $199,000, reflecting the addition of personnel resulting from the full operation of the two new loan production offices that were opened during the later part of 2003, as well as normal compensation increases. In addition, data processing and related supplies expense increased $77,000 from the same period in 2003, primarily due to growth of the Bank. The remaining non-interest expenses had a net increase of $223,000, also attributable to the overall growth of the Company.

 

Provision for Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes, as a percentage of income before income taxes, was 28.79% and 29.77%, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. The tax rate for both periods was below statutory federal and state income tax rates principally as a result the increased level of tax-exempt interest income and nontaxable income from investments in state and municipal investment securities and Company owned life insurance.

 

Results of Operations for the

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003

 

Net Income. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $2.7 million, an increase of $238,000 from net income of $2.5 million for the same nine-month period in 2003. Net income per share was $.73 diluted for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, up from $.66 diluted for the same period in 2003. We have experienced strong growth, with total assets averaging $427.3 million during the current nine-month period as compared to $323.4 million in the prior year period, an increase of $103.9 million, or 32.1%. Increases in net interest income for the period ended September 30, 2004 of $2.2 million exceeded the increases of $240,000 and $1.3 million in the provision for loan losses and in non-interest expenses, respectively. In addition, we have had a reduction in non-interest income in the amount of $385,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.

 

Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased by $2.2 million, or 25.0%, to $10.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Our total interest income benefited from strong growth in the level of average earning assets, primarily in the loan portfolio. Average interest-earning assets increased $98.5 million, or 33.80%, during the nine-month period of 2004 as compared with the same period in 2003. Our average yield on total interest-earning assets decreased by 42 basis points from 6.26% to 5.84%. Our average total interest-bearing liabilities increased by $99.0 million, or 37.2%, slightly greater than our increase in interest-earning assets, largely due to the junior subordinated debt issued during 2004. Our average cost of total interest-bearing liabilities decreased less than our yield on assets, decreasing 24 basis points from 2.30% to 2.06%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, our net interest spread was 3.79% and our net interest margin was 3.92%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, our net interest rate spread was 3.97%, and our net interest margin was 4.17%.

 

Provision for Loan Losses. Our provision for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $630,000, representing an increase of $240,000 from the $390,000 provision we made for the same period in 2003. Our net loan charge-offs were $106,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as compared with net loan charge-offs of $28,000 during the same period of 2003. Our allowance increased primarily due to our increase in loans, which amounted to $393.4 million at September 30, 2004, an increase of $121.7 million from loans outstanding at September 30, 2003. The level of our non-accrual loans at September 30, 2004 represented .29 % of total loans compared to .27% at December 31, 2003. While our allowance for loan losses increased $240,000 during the nine-month period to $5.1 million at September 30, 2004, the level of our allowance expressed as a percentage of gross loans decreased from 1.51% at the end of 2003 to 1.30% at the end of the current period. This decrease in the allowance relative to our gross loans has been significantly impacted by the continued improvement in the credit quality of loans acquired in the acquisition of another financial institution during 2002. Many of the loans acquired in that business combination had a history of credit issues, which increased the level of the

 

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allowance allocated to those loans. Since the business combination, the Company has made a concerted effort to readdress the collateral and cash flow requirements for these loans thereby improving their classifications. This improvement has reduced the level of the allowance necessary for these loans. Management has determined that the allowance for loan losses at September 30, 2004 is adequate to absorb probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio.

 

Non-Interest Income. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, non-interest income decreased $385,000, or 14.26%, to $2.3 million from $2.7 million for the same period in the prior year. This decrease resulted principally from a decrease in our mortgage fee income of $770,000 in 2004 compared to 2003. This decrease was due to a slowdown in the refinancing market resulting from the increasing mortgage rates experienced during 2004. Increases of $132,000 in service charges and $101,000 in investment brokerage fees were a result of both deposit and bank growth during the period. In addition, we recorded a gain on the sale of securities available for sale in the amount of $138,000 during the third quarter of 2004.

 

Non-Interest Expense. We strive to maintain levels of non-interest expense that we believe are appropriate given the nature of our operations and the investments in personnel and facilities that have been necessary to generate growth. For the nine-months ended September 30, 2004, total non-interest expenses increased $1.3 million, principally as a result growth achieved from period to period. Salary and employee benefit expenses increased $534,000, reflecting the addition of personnel resulting from the full operation of the two new loan production offices that were opened during the later part of 2003, as well as normal compensation increases. In addition, data processing and related supplies expense increased $310,000 from the same period in 2003, primarily due to growth of the Bank and the new loan production offices. The remaining non-interest expenses had a net increase $505,000, also attributable to the overall growth of the Company.

 

Provision for Income Taxes. Our provision for income taxes, as a percentage of income before income taxes, was 28.62% and 31.19%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. Our tax rate for both periods was below statutory federal and state income tax rates principally as a result the increased level of tax-exempt interest income and nontaxable income from investments in state and municipal investment securities and Company-owned life insurance.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

Market and public confidence in our financial strength and in the strength of financial institutions in general will largely determine our access to appropriate levels of liquidity. This confidence is significantly dependent on our ability to maintain sound asset quality and appropriate levels of capital resources.

 

Liquidity is defined as our ability to meet anticipated customer demands for funds under credit commitments and deposit withdrawals at a reasonable cost and on a timely basis. Management measures our liquidity position by giving consideration to both on-and off-balance sheet sources of, and demands for, funds on a daily and weekly basis.

 

Sources of liquidity include cash and cash equivalents, net of federal requirements to maintain reserves against deposit liabilities, investment securities eligible for pledging to secure borrowings from dealers and customers pursuant to securities sold under repurchase agreements; investments available for sale; loan repayments; loan sales; deposits, both from our local markets and the wholesale markets; borrowings from the FHLB; and borrowings from correspondent banks under unsecured overnight federal funds credit lines and secured lines of credit. In addition to interest rate-sensitive deposits, the Bank’s primary demand for liquidity is anticipated fundings under credit commitments to customers.

 

Because of our continued growth, at the end of the second quarter we maintained a relatively high position of liquidity in the form of cash and due from banks, interest-bearing bank deposits and investment securities. These aggregated $58.8 million at September 30, 2004 compared to $60.9 million at December 31, 2003. Supplementing customer deposits as a source of funding, we have the ability to borrow up to $72.5 million from the FHLB of Atlanta, with $40.9 million outstanding at September 30, 2004 and $36.9 million at December 31, 2003. We have increased our borrowings with the FHLB to take advantage of the

 

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lower interest rates being offered. All borrowings must be adequately collateralized. During 2004 we issued an additional $11.0 million of trust-preferred securities. This debt obligation also supplements our regulatory capital. We believe that our combined aggregate liquidity position is sufficient to meet the funding requirements of loan demand and deposit maturities and withdrawals in the near term.

 

At September 30, 2004, our Tier I risk-based capital ratio was 10.15% and all of our capital ratios exceeded the minimums established for a well-capitalized bank by regulatory measures.

 

Item 4. - Controls and Procedures

 

  (a) As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e)) pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

 

  (b) No change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

The following table provides information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of the Company or any “affiliated purchases” (as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), of the Company’s common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2004.

 

Period


   Total Number
of Shares
Purchased


   Average Price
Paid per
Share


   Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of
Publicly
Announced
Program


   Maximum Number
of Shares That
May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Program


July 1, 2004 to July 30, 2004

   696    $ 17.47    696    250,122

August 1, 2004 to August 31, 2004

   6,183    $ 16.64    6,183    245,122

September 1, 2004 to September 30, 2004

   4,975    $ 17.27    4,975    241,122
    
         
    

Year-to-date

   11,854    $ 16.95    11,854     
    
         
    

 

The above includes purchases and retirement of common stock by the Company. The maximum amount of shares that may be purchased in the stock repurchase program will be limited to 10% of the outstanding common stock. As of September 30, 2004, the maximum of stock able to be purchased by the Company amounted to 346,000 shares, with 106,580 shares repurchased.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit  (3)(i)   Articles of Incorporation, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (3)(i) to the Form 8-K - Rule 12g-3, filed with the SEC on December 17, 2002.
Exhibit  (3)(ii)   Bylaws, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (3)(ii) to the Form 8-K - Rule 12g-3, filed with the SEC on December 17, 2002.
Exhibit  (4)   Form of Stock Certificate, incorporated herein by reference to the Form 8-K - Rule 12g-3, filed with the SEC on December 17, 2002.
Exhibit  (10)(i)   Employment Agreement dated as of January 1, 1999 between the Bank and W. Swope Montgomery, Jr., incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10(i) to the Form 10-KSB, filed with the FDIC on April 3, 1999.
Exhibit  (10)(ii)   Employment Agreement dated as of January 1, 1999 between the Bank and Richard D. Callicutt, II, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10(ii) to the Form 10-KSB, filed with the FDIC on April 3, 1999.
Exhibit  (10)(iii)   Bank of North Carolina Stock Option Plan for Directors, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(iii) to the Form F-1, filed with the FDIC on June 1, 1992.
Exhibit  (10)(iv)   Bank of North Carolina Stock Option Plan for Key Employees, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(iv) of the Form F-1, filed with the FDIC on June 1, 1992.
Exhibit  (10)(v)   Directors Deferred Compensation Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(v) of the Form F-2 filed with the FDIC.
Exhibit  (11)   Statement Re: Computation of Per Share Earnings, see the information in Note E.
Exhibit  (31.1)   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
Exhibit  (31.2)   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
Exhibit  (32)   Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Under the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    BNC BANCORP

Date: November 11, 2004

 

/s/ W. Swope Montgomery, Jr.


   

W. Swope Montgomery, Jr.

   

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: November 11, 2004

 

By:

 

/s/ David B. Spencer


       

David B. Spencer

       

Chief Financial Officer

 

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