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Table of Contents

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

Form 10-Q

 


 

(Mark One)

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004

 

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from              to             

 

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-24484

 


 

MPS GROUP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Florida   59-3116655

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

1 Independent Drive, Jacksonville, FL   32202
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

(Registrant’s telephone number including area code): (904) 360-2000

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).     Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of October 29, 2004:

 

102,548,157 shares of $0.01 par value Common Stock

 



Table of Contents

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks, uncertainties or assumptions and may be affected by certain factors, including but not limited to the specific factors discussed in Part I, Item 2 of this report under the heading ‘Factors Which May Impact Future Results and Financial Condition.’ In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as ‘will,’ ‘may,’ ‘should,’ ‘could,’ ‘expects,’ ‘plans,’ ‘indicates,’ ‘projects,’ ‘anticipates,’ ‘believes,’ ‘estimates,’ ‘appears,’ ‘predicts,’ ‘potential,’ ‘continues,’ ‘can,’ ‘hopes,’ ‘perhaps,’ ‘would,’ or ‘become’ or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. In addition, except for historical facts, all information provided in Part I, Item 3, under ‘Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk’ should be considered forward-looking statements. Should one or more of these risks, uncertainties or other factors materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results, performance or achievements of the Company may vary materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

 

Forward-looking statements are based on beliefs and assumptions of the Company’s management and on information currently available to management. Forward looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly any of them in light of new information or future events. Undue reliance should not be placed on such forward-looking statements, which are based on current expectations. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance.

 

2


Table of Contents

MPS Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Index

 

Part I

  

Financial Information

    

Item 1

  

Consolidated Financial Statements

    
    

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003

   4
    

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003

   5
    

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003

   6
    

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

   7

Item 2

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   12

Item 3

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   20

Item 4

  

Controls and Procedures

   22

Part II

  

Other Information

    

Item 1

  

Legal Proceedings

   23

Item 2

  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

   23

Item 3

  

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

   23

Item 4

  

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

   23

Item 5

  

Other Information

   23

Item 6

  

Exhibits

   23
    

Signatures

   24

 

3


Table of Contents

Part I. Financial Information

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

MPS Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

(dollar amounts in thousands except share amounts)


   September 30,
2004


    December 31,
2003


 
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  

ASSETS

                

Current assets:

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 101,183     $ 124,830  

Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $10,826 and $12,899

     204,228       159,359  

Prepaid expenses

     6,798       6,417  

Deferred income taxes

     1,594       2,200  

Other

     12,401       10,662  
    


 


Total current assets

     326,204       303,468  

Furniture, equipment, and leasehold improvements, net

     26,258       29,488  

Goodwill, net

     504,117       486,630  

Deferred income taxes

     52,003       62,464  

Other assets, net

     10,504       11,101  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 919,086     $ 893,151  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                

Current liabilities:

                

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   $ 49,209     $ 32,601  

Accrued payroll and related taxes

     37,261       37,848  

Income taxes payable

     6,536       16,140  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     93,006       86,589  

Other

     13,636       13,100  
    


 


Total liabilities

     106,642       99,689  
    


 


Commitments and contingencies

                

Stockholders’ equity:

                

Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued

     —         —    

Common stock, $.01 par value; 400,000,000 shares authorized; 107,092,839 and 104,576,204 shares issued, respectively

     1,071       1,046  

Additional contributed capital

     655,463       634,492  

Retained earnings

     186,658       162,546  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     12,272       6,933  

Deferred stock compensation

     (7,090 )     (2,495 )

Treasury stock, at cost (4,615,832 shares in 2004 and 1,613,400 shares in 2003)

     (35,930 )     (9,060 )
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     812,444       793,462  
    


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 919,086     $ 893,151  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

MPS Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

 

     Three Months Ended

    Nine Months Ended

 

(dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)


   September 30,
2004


    September 30,
2003


    September 30,
2004


    September 30,
2003


 
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  

Revenue

   $ 362,332     $ 274,669     $ 1,006,058     $ 812,099  

Cost of revenue

     270,659       200,972       750,994       597,816  
    


 


 


 


Gross profit

     91,673       73,697       255,064       214,283  
    


 


 


 


Operating expenses:

                                

General and administrative

     72,901       57,957       207,284       174,007  

Depreciation and intangibles amortization

     3,852       4,134       11,568       12,806  

Exit recapture

     (225 )     —         (225 )     —    
    


 


 


 


Total operating expenses

     76,528       62,091       218,627       186,813  
    


 


 


 


Income from operations

     15,145       11,606       36,437       27,470  

Other income, net

     340       186       1,071       171  
    


 


 


 


Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes

     15,485       11,792       37,508       27,641  

Provision for income taxes

     6,039       4,626       13,396       11,079  
    


 


 


 


Income from continuing operations

     9,446       7,166       24,112       16,562  

Loss from discontinued operations (net of an income tax benefit of $634 and $978, respectively)

     —         (1,177 )     —         (1,816 )
    


 


 


 


Net income

   $ 9,446     $ 5,989     $ 24,112     $ 14,746  
    


 


 


 


Basic net income per common share:

                                

Income from continuing operations

   $ 0.09     $ 0.07     $ 0.23     $ 0.16  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

     —         (0.01 )     —         (0.02 )
    


 


 


 


Basic net income per common share

   $ 0.09     $ 0.06     $ 0.23     $ 0.14  
    


 


 


 


Average common shares outstanding, basic

     103,139       101,795       103,152       101,680  
    


 


 


 


Diluted net income per common share:

                                

Income from continuing operations

   $ 0.09     $ 0.07     $ 0.23     $ 0.16  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

     —         (0.01 )     —         (0.02 )
    


 


 


 


Diluted net income per common share

   $ 0.09     $ 0.06     $ 0.23     $ 0.14  
    


 


 


 


Average common shares outstanding, diluted

     107,065       104,866       106,992       103,515  
    


 


 


 


 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

MPS Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

     Nine months ended
September 30,


 

(dollar amounts in thousands)


   2004

    2003

 
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  

Cash flows from operating activities:

                

Income from continuing operations

   $ 24,112     $ 16,562  

Adjustments to income from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities:

                

Deferred income taxes

     11,067       11,118  

Deferred compensation

     2,370       1,155  

Depreciation and intangibles amortization

     11,568       12,806  

Exit recapture

     (225 )     —    

Changes in certain assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:

                

Accounts receivable

     (49,176 )     24,945  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     (234 )     (2,165 )

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     19,059       (7,827 )

Accrued payroll and related taxes

     (269 )     4,897  

Other, net

     (1,309 )     1,521  
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     16,963       63,012  
    


 


Cash flows from investing activities:

                

Sale of assets

     2,442       —    

Purchase of furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements, net of disposals

     (7,060 )     (5,552 )

Purchase of businesses, including additional consideration on acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     (20,787 )     (14,945 )
    


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (25,405 )     (20,497 )
    


 


Cash flows from financing activities:

                

Repurchases of common stock

     (26,870 )     (7,626 )

Discount realized on employee stock purchase plan

     (281 )     (328 )

Proceeds from stock options exercised

     11,207       8,926  

Repayments on indebtedness

     (440 )     (40 )
    


 


Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (16,384 )     932  
    


 


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     581       1,078  

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (24,245 )     44,525  

Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations

     598       (2,549 )

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     124,830       66,934  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 101,183     $ 108,910  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

6


Table of Contents

MPS Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

(dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)

 

1. Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared by MPS Group, Inc. (‘MPS’ or the ‘Company’) in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (‘SEC’). Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures usually found in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for an interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for a full fiscal year.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company accounts for its employee and director stock option plans in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, ‘Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,’ and related interpretations. The Company measures compensation expense for employee and director stock options as the aggregate difference between the fair value of its common stock and exercise prices of the options on the date that both the number of shares the grantee is entitled to receive and the exercise prices are known. Compensation expense associated with restricted stock grants is equal to the fair value of the shares on the date of grant and is recorded pro rata over the required holding period. If the Company had elected to recognize compensation cost for all outstanding options granted by the Company by applying the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (‘SFAS’) No. 148, ‘Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure,’ to stock-based employee compensation, net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below.

 

     Three Months Ended

    Nine Months Ended

 

(dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)


   September 30,
2004


    September 30,
2003


    September 30,
2004


    September 30,
2003


 

Net income

                                

As reported

   $ 9,446     $ 5,989     $ 24,112     $ 14,746  

Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects

     (930 )     (1,325 )     (2,547 )     (3,879 )
    


 


 


 


Pro forma

   $ 8,516     $ 4,664     $ 21,565     $ 10,867  
    


 


 


 


Basic net income per common share

                                

As reported

   $ 0.09     $ 0.06     $ 0.23     $ 0.14  

Pro forma

   $ 0.08     $ 0.05     $ 0.21     $ 0.11  

Diluted net income per common share

                                

As reported

   $ 0.09     $ 0.06     $ 0.23     $ 0.14  

Pro forma

   $ 0.08     $ 0.04     $ 0.20     $ 0.10  

 

7


Table of Contents

2. Net Income per Common Share

 

The calculation of basic net income per common share and diluted net income per common share is presented below:

 

    Three Months Ended

    Nine Months Ended

 

(dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)


  September 30,
2004


  September 30,
2003


    September 30,
2004


  September 30,
2003


 

Basic income per common share computation:

                           

Income from continuing operations

  $ 9,446   $ 7,166     $ 24,112   $ 16,562  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

    —       (1,177 )     —       (1,816 )
   

 


 

 


Net income

  $ 9,446   $ 5,989     $ 24,112   $ 14,746  
   

 


 

 


Basic average common shares outstanding

    103,139     101,795       103,152     101,680  
   

 


 

 


Basic income per common share:

                           

Income from continuing operations

  $ 0.09   $ 0.07     $ 0.23   $ 0.16  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

    —       (0.01 )     —       (0.02 )
   

 


 

 


Basic net income per common share

  $ 0.09   $ 0.06     $ 0.23   $ 0.14  
   

 


 

 


Diluted income per common share computation:

                           

Income from continuing operations

  $ 9,446   $ 7,166     $ 24,112   $ 16,562  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

    —       (1,177 )     —       (1,816 )
   

 


 

 


Net income

  $ 9,446   $ 5,989     $ 24,112   $ 14,746  
   

 


 

 


Basic average common shares outstanding

    103,139     101,795       103,152     101,680  

Incremental shares from assumed exercise of stock options and restricted awards

    3,926     3,071       3,840     1,835  
   

 


 

 


Diluted average common shares outstanding

    107,065     104,866       106,992     103,515  
   

 


 

 


Diluted income per common share:

                           

Income from continuing operations

  $ 0.09   $ 0.07     $ 0.23   $ 0.16  

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

    —       (0.01 )     —       (0.02 )
   

 


 

 


Diluted net income per common share

  $ 0.09   $ 0.06     $ 0.23   $ 0.14  
   

 


 

 


 

Options to purchase shares of common stock were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share if the exercise prices of these options were greater than the average market price of the common shares. For the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, options to purchase 924,000 and 1.2 million shares of common stock, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, options to purchase 743,000 and 2.0 million shares of common stock, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share.

 

3. Commitments and Contingencies

 

Litigation

 

The Company is a party to a number of lawsuits and claims arising out of the ordinary conduct of its business. In the opinion of management, based on the advice of in-house and external legal counsel, the lawsuits and claims pending are not likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company, its financial position, its results of operations, or its cash flows.

 

8


Table of Contents

4. Segment Reporting

 

The Company discloses segment information in accordance with SFAS No. 131, ‘Disclosure About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information,’ which requires companies to report selected segment information on a quarterly basis and to report certain entity-wide disclosures about products and services, major customers, and the countries in which the entity holds material assets and reports material revenues.

 

The Company has three reportable segments: professional services, IT services, and IT solutions. The Company’s reportable segments are strategic divisions that offer different services and are managed separately, as each division requires different resources and marketing strategies. The professional services division provides expertise in a wide variety of disciplines including accounting and finance, law, engineering, and health care. The IT services division offers value-added solutions, such as IT project support and staffing, recruitment of full-time positions, project-based solutions, supplier management solutions, and on-site recruiting support. The IT solutions division provides IT strategy consulting, design and branding, application development, and integration. The professional services division’s results for 2004, include the results from the acquisitions of three legal staffing businesses acquired in February of 2003, August of 2003, and August of 2004, two health care staffing businesses acquired in February and March of 2004, and two accounting staffing business acquired in February and July of 2004. The Company evaluates segment performance based on revenues, gross profit, and income before provision for income taxes. The Company does not allocate income taxes, interest, or unusual items to the segments.

 

The following table summarizes segment and geographic information:

 

     Three Months Ended

   Nine Months Ended

(dollar amounts in thousands)


  

September 30,

2004


  

September 30,

2003


  

September 30,

2004


  

September 30,

2003


Revenue

                           

Professional services

   $ 181,094    $ 132,292    $ 506,339    $ 376,581

IT services

     161,600      125,266      446,456      380,142

IT solutions

     19,638      17,111      53,263      55,376
    

  

  

  

Total revenue

   $ 362,332    $ 274,669    $ 1,006,058    $ 812,099
    

  

  

  

Gross profit

                           

Professional services

   $ 51,649    $ 38,881    $ 143,329    $ 107,909

IT services

     34,127      28,851      94,471      85,789

IT solutions

     5,897      5,965      17,264      20,585
    

  

  

  

Total gross profit

   $ 91,673    $ 73,697    $ 255,064    $ 214,283
    

  

  

  

Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes:

                           

Professional services

   $ 11,617    $ 8,570    $ 29,594    $ 18,898

IT services

     3,125      2,829      5,894      5,392

IT solutions

     178      207      724      3,180
    

  

  

  

       14,920      11,606      36,212      27,470

Exit recapture

     225      —        225      —  

Corporate interest and other income, net

     340      186      1,071      171
    

  

  

  

Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes

   $ 15,485    $ 11,792    $ 37,508    $ 27,641
    

  

  

  

Geographic Areas

                           

Revenue

                           

United States

   $ 218,664    $ 178,168    $ 617,443    $ 527,162

U.K.

     139,340      93,866      377,532      276,882

Other

     4,328      2,635      11,083      8,055
    

  

  

  

Total revenue

   $ 362,332    $ 274,669    $ 1,006,058    $ 812,099
    

  

  

  

 

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Table of Contents
     September 30,
2004


   December 31,
2003


Assets

             

Professional services

   $ 403,544    $ 379,959

IT services

     464,905      464,538

IT solutions

     50,637      48,654
    

  

Total assets

   $ 919,086    $ 893,151
    

  

Geographic Areas

             

Long-Lived Assets

             

United States

   $ 384,573    $ 371,579

U.K.

     141,556      140,302

Other

     4,246      4,237
    

  

Total long-lived assets

   $ 530,375    $ 516,118
    

  

 

5. Comprehensive Income

 

The Company discloses other comprehensive income in accordance with SFAS No. 130, ‘Reporting Comprehensive Income’. Comprehensive income includes unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency translation adjustments. A summary of comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended

   Nine Months Ended

     September 30,
2004


   September 30,
2003


   September 30,
2004


   September 30,
2003


Net income

   $ 9,446    $ 5,989    $ 24,112    $ 14,746

Unrealized gain on foreign currency translation adjustments (a)

     3,636      1,464      5,339      2,739
    

  

  

  

Comprehensive income

   $ 13,082    $ 7,453    $ 29,451    $ 17,485
    

  

  

  


(a) The currency translation adjustments are not adjusted for income taxes as they relate to indefinite investments in non-U.S. subsidiaries.

 

6. Excess Real Estate Obligations

 

In 2001 and 2002, the Company experienced a material decrease in demand for its domestic operations. To reflect this decreased demand, the Company made attempts to realign its real estate capacity needs by vacating and reorganizing certain office space.

 

In 2002, management determined that the Company would not be able to utilize this vacated office space and, therefore, notified the respective lessors of its intentions. This determination eliminated the economic benefit associated with the vacated office space. As a result, the Company recorded a charge for contract termination costs, mainly due to costs that will continue to be incurred under the lease contract for its remaining term without economic benefit to the Company. While the Company looks to settle excess lease obligations, the current economic environment has made it difficult for the Company to either settle or find acceptable subleasing opportunities. The average remaining lease term for the lease obligations included herein is approximately 2.0 years.

 

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Table of Contents

The charge for contract termination costs was recorded in accordance with SFAS No. 146, ‘Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.’ The following table summarizes the activity of the charge for contract termination costs from origination through September 30, 2004 by reportable segment:

 

(dollar amounts in thousands)


  Professional
Services


    IT
Services


    IT
Solutions


    Total

 

Balance as of December 31, 2002

  $ 431     $ 675     $ 7,861     $ 8,967  

Costs paid or otherwise settled during 2003

    (223 )     (431 )     (3,620 )     (4,274 )

Amounts recaptured during 2003

    (39 )     (229 )     (16 )     (284 )
   


 


 


 


Balance as of December 31, 2003

    169       15       4,225       4,409  

Costs paid or otherwise settled during the nine months ended September 30, 2004

    (169 )     (15 )     (1,389 )     (1,573 )

Amounts recaptured during the nine months ended September 30, 2004

    —         —         (225 )     (225 )
   


 


 


 


Balance as of September 30, 2004

  $ —       $ —       $ 2,611     $ 2,611  
   


 


 


 


 

7. Discontinued Operations

 

In December 2003, the Company sold certain operating assets and transferred certain operating liabilities of its outplacement unit, Manchester. For the three months ended September 30, 2003, Manchester’s revenue and loss before taxes were $4.2 million and $1.8 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, Manchester’s revenue and loss before taxes were $17.5 million and $2.8 million, respectively. The remaining net liabilities of Manchester as of September 30, 2004 were $490,000, primarily for contract termination costs associated with abandoned real estate. The remaining net liabilities of Manchester are included in the line item ‘Accounts payable and accrued expenses’ in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

8. Business Combinations

 

In the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Company acquired five businesses in its professional services division: two health care staffing businesses, Management Search and Sunbelt Staffing, acquired in February and March of 2004; two accounting staffing business, Lillian Kloock and Associates and Accounting Alternatives, acquired in February and July of 2004; and one legal staffing business, Legal Networks, acquired in August 2004. Purchase consideration for the five acquisitions totaled $17.8 million in cash at closing, and deferred cash payments of $1.8 million. These acquisitions were immaterial to the Company’s results of operations on an actual and pro forma basis for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004.

 

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 are as follows:

 

(dollar amounts in thousands)


   Professional
Services


   IT
Services


   IT
Solutions


   Total

Balance as of December 31, 2003

   $ 212,317    $ 253,588    $ 20,725    $ 486,630

Acquisitions

     17,487      —        —        17,487
    

  

  

  

Balance as of September 30, 2004

   $ 229,804    $ 253,588    $ 20,725    $ 504,117
    

  

  

  

 

Subsequent to September 30, 2004, the Company acquired an accounting staffing business, Accounting Solutions, and a legal services business, Alderson. Purchase consideration for these two acquisitions totaled $24.6 million in cash at closing, and deferred cash payments of $4.4 million. Results from these two acquisitions will be included in the Company’s results of operations in the fourth quarter of 2004.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

MPS (the ‘Company’) is a leading global provider of business services with over 160 offices throughout the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and continental Europe. MPS delivers a mix of consulting, solutions, and staffing services in disciplines such as IT services, finance and accounting, legal, engineering, IT solutions, health care, and human capital automation.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

The following detailed analysis of operations contains certain financial information on a ‘constant currency’ basis. Such constant currency financial data is not a U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (‘GAAP’) financial measure. Constant currency removes from financial data the impact of changes in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the functional currencies of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries, by translating the current period financial data into U.S. dollars using the same foreign currency exchange rates that were used to translate the financial data for the previous period. The Company believes presenting certain results on a constant currency basis is useful to investors because it allows a more meaningful comparison of the performance of its foreign operations from period to period. Additionally, certain internal reporting and compensation targets are based on constant currency financial data for the Company’s various foreign subsidiaries. However, constant currency measures should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to financial measures that reflect current period exchange rates, or to other financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.

 

In 2003 and through the third quarter of 2004, the Company acquired seven businesses for its professional services division (together, the ‘Acquisitions’): three legal staffing businesses acquired in February of 2003, August of 2003, and August of 2004; two health care staffing businesses acquired in February and March of 2004; and two accounting staffing businesses acquired in February and July of 2004. The following detailed analysis of operations presents the revenue generated by the Company’s professional services division in the United States excluding the effect of the Acquisitions. Such financial data that excludes the effect of businesses we acquire is not a GAAP financial measure. The Company believes presenting some results excluding the effects of businesses we acquire is helpful to investors because it permits a comparison of the performance of its core internal operations from period to period. Additionally, certain internal reporting and compensation targets are based on the performance of core internal operations. The effect of businesses we acquire are excluded for the first 12 months following the acquisition date. Subsequent to this, these businesses are considered to be integrated for reporting purposes. Again however, such measures should be considered only in conjunction with the correlative measures that include the results from acquisitions, as calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.

 

Additionally, from time to time the Company may use EBITDA to measure results of operations. EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The Company believes EBITDA is a meaningful measure of operating performance as it gives management a consistent measurement tool for evaluating the operating activities of the business as a whole, as well as, the various operating units, before the effect of investing activities, interest and taxes. In addition, the Company believes EBITDA provides useful information to investors, analysts, lenders, and other interested parties because it excludes transactions that management considers unrelated to core business operations, thereby helping interested parties to more meaningfully evaluate, trend and analyze the operating performance of the business. The Company also uses EBITDA for certain internal reporting purposes, and certain compensation targets may be based on EBITDA. Finally, certain covenants in the Company’s debt facility are based on EBITDA performance measures. EBITDA, as with all non-GAAP financial measures, should be considered only in conjunction with the comparable measures, as calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, including net income.

 

Discontinued Operations

 

In December 2003, the Company sold certain operating assets and transferred certain operating liabilities of its outplacement unit, Manchester. As a result of the sale of Manchester and in accordance with GAAP, the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial

 

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Condition and Results of Operations report the results of operations of Manchester as discontinued operations for all periods presented. For the three months ended September 30, 2003, Manchester’s revenue and loss before taxes were $4.2 million and $1.8 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, Manchester’s revenue and loss before taxes were $17.5 million and $2.8 million, respectively.

 

The following detailed analysis of operations should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes thereto included in Part 1, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report and the 2003 Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 Compared To Three Months Ended September 30, 2003

 

Revenue. Revenue increased $87.6 million, or 31.9%, to $362.3 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $274.7 million in the year earlier period. The increase was due to an increase in revenue in the Company’s professional services division of 36.9%, an increase in the Company’s IT services division of 29.0%, and an increase in the Company’s IT solutions division of 14.8%.

 

Approximately 40% of the Company’s revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2004, was generated internationally, primarily in the United Kingdom. The Company’s revenue is therefore subject to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The weakening of the U.S. dollar since the second quarter of 2003 had an impact on revenue, as changes in foreign currency exchange rates contributed $15.9 million in revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Acquisitions contributed $14.8 million in revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2004, and $2.4 million in the year earlier period.

 

Gross profit. Gross profit increased $18.0 million, or 24.4%, to $91.7 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $73.7 million in the year earlier period. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates and Acquisitions contributed $3.4 million and $4.7 million in gross profit, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Gross margin decreased to 25.3% in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from 26.8% in the year earlier period. The lower gross margin is due primarily to a combination of the following: a higher concentration of the Company’s IT services revenue being generated internationally, which operates at a lower gross margin compared to the Company’s domestic operations; lower gross margins in the international operations of the Company’s professional services division; lower utilization in the Company’s IT solutions division; and lower gross margins in the domestic operations of the Company’s IT services division.

 

Operating expenses. Total operating expenses increased $14.4 million, or 23.2%, to $76.5 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $62.1 million in the year earlier period. The Company’s general and administrative (‘G&A’) expenses, which are included in operating expenses, increased $14.9 million, or 25.7%, to $72.9 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $58.0 million in the year earlier period. The change in G&A expenses was due to the following: the increase in compensation expense related to the increase in revenue; the hiring of additional sales and recruiting personnel throughout 2004; the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates; and the additional G&A expenses from Acquisitions. While the Company’s G&A expenses increased, G&A expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 20.1% in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from 21.1% in the year earlier period.

 

Operating income. Operating income increased $3.5 million, or 30.2%, to $15.1 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $11.6 million in the year earlier period. Operating income as a percentage of revenue remained constant at 4.2% in both the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003.

 

Other income, net. Other income, net primarily includes interest income related to the Company’s investments and cash on hand, net of interest expense related to notes issued in connection with acquisitions and fees related to the Company’s credit facility.

 

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Income taxes. The Company’s effective tax rate decreased slightly to 39.0% in the three months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 39.2% in the year earlier period.

 

Income from continuing operations. As a result of the foregoing, income from continuing operations increased $2.2 million, or 30.6%, to $9.4 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $7.2 million in the year earlier period. Income from continuing operations as a percentage of revenue remained constant at 2.6% in both the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003.

 

Segment Results

 

Professional Services division

 

Revenue in the professional services division increased $48.8 million, or 36.9%, to $181.1 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $132.3 million in the year earlier period. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates and Acquisitions contributed $8.6 million and $14.8 million in revenue, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Acquisitions contributed $2.4 million in revenue in the year earlier period.

 

Of the division’s revenue, approximately 59% and 61% was generated in the United States in the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The remainder was generated in the United Kingdom. For the three months ended September 30, 2004, revenue generated in the United States increased 16.1% excluding the effect of Acquisitions and 30.8% including them, compared to the prior year period. Revenue generated in the United Kingdom increased 46.4% over the prior year period. On a constant currency basis United Kingdom revenue increased 29.7% over the prior year period.

 

Revenue contribution from the professional services division’s operating units for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:

 

    

Three months ended

September 30,


 
         2004    

        2003    

 

Accounting and finance

   48.5 %   44.8 %

Engineering

   29.5     33.8  

Legal

   14.5     15.8  

Health care

   7.5     3.8  

Executive search

   —       1.8  

 

Gross profit for the professional services division increased $12.7 million, or 32.6%, to $51.6 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $38.9 million in the year earlier period. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates and Acquisitions contributed $2.4 million and $4.7 million in gross profit, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2004. The gross margin decreased to 28.5% in the three months ended September 30, 2004, compared to 29.4% in the three months ended September 30, 2003. The gross margin in the division’s international operations decreased to 28.1% in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from 30.4% in the year earlier period.

 

The professional services division’s G&A expenses increased $9.6 million, or 33.0%, to $38.7 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $29.1 million in the year earlier period. The change in the division’s G&A expenses was due primarily to the following: the increase in compensation expense related to the increase in revenue; the hiring of additional sales and recruiting personnel throughout 2004; the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates; and the additional G&A expenses from Acquisitions. While the division’s G&A expenses increased, G&A expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 21.4% in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from 22.0% in the year earlier period.

 

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As a result of the above, operating income for the professional services division increased $3.0 million, or 34.9%, to $11.6 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $8.6 million in the year earlier period.

 

IT Services division

 

Revenue in the IT services division increased $36.3 million, or 29.0%, to $161.6 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $125.3 million in the year earlier period. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates contributed $7.3 million in revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2004.

 

Of the division’s revenue, approximately 58% and 64% was generated in the United States in the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The remainder was generated internationally, primarily in the United Kingdom. Revenue generated in the United States increased 16.2% in the three months ended September 30, 2004, compared to the year earlier period. Revenue generated internationally increased 50.9% over the prior year period. On a constant currency basis revenue generated internationally increased 33.6%, compared to the year earlier period.

 

Gross profit for the IT services division increased $5.2 million, or 18.0%, to $34.1 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $28.9 million in the year earlier period. However, the gross margin decreased to 21.1% in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from 23.0% in the year earlier period. The gross margin in the division’s domestic operations decreased to 26.7% in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from 27.6% in the year earlier period. The gross margin in the division’s international operations decreased to 13.6% in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from 14.9% in the year earlier period.

 

The IT services division’s G&A expenses increased $5.2 million, or 21.8%, to $29.0 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $23.8 million in the year earlier period. As a percentage of revenue, the division’s G&A expenses decreased to 18.0% in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from 19.0% in the year earlier period. The increase in the division’s G&A expenses was associated with the following: the increase in compensation expense related to the increase in revenue; the hiring of additional sales and recruiting personnel throughout 2004; and the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

 

As a result of the above, operating income for the IT services division increased $300,000, or 10.7%, to $3.1 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $2.8 million in the year earlier period.

 

IT Solutions division

 

Revenue in the IT solutions division increased $2.5 million, or 14.6%, to $19.6 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $17.1 million in the year earlier period.

 

Gross profit for the IT solutions division decreased $100,000, or 1.7%, to $5.9 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004 from $6.0 million in the year earlier period. The gross margin decreased to 30.0% in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from 34.9% in the year earlier period. This decrease was driven by lower utilization of the division’s salaried consultants. This division’s business model, unlike the Company’s other divisions, uses primarily salaried consultants to meet customer demand.

 

The IT solutions division’s G&A expenses increased $200,000, or 4.0%, to $5.2 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from $5.0 million in the year earlier period. As a percentage of revenue, the division’s G&A expenses decreased to 26.3% in the three months ended September 30, 2004, from 29.3% in the year earlier period.

 

As a result of the above, operating income for the IT solutions division remained constant at $200,000 in both the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003.

 

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Nine months Ended September 30, 2004 Compared To Nine months Ended September 30, 2003

 

Revenue. Revenue increased $194.0 million, or 23.9%, to $1.0 billion in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $812.1 million in the year earlier period. The increase was due to an increase in revenue in both the Company’s professional services and IT services divisions of 34.5% and 17.4%, respectively. This increase was offset slightly by a revenue decrease of 3.8% in the Company’s IT solutions division.

 

Approximately 39% of the Company’s revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, was generated internationally, primarily in the United Kingdom. The Company’s revenue is therefore subject to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The weakening of the U.S. dollar since the second quarter of 2003 had an impact on revenue, as changes in foreign currency exchange rates contributed $43.7 million in revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Acquisitions contributed $40.8 million in revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, and $3.3 million in the year earlier period.

 

Gross profit. Gross profit increased $40.8 million, or 19.0%, to $255.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $214.3 million in the year earlier period. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates and Acquisitions contributed $9.4 million and $12.6 million in gross profit, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Gross margin decreased to 25.4% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from 26.4% in the year earlier period. The lower margin is due primarily to a combination of the following: a higher concentration of the Company’s IT services revenue being generated internationally, which operates at a lower gross margin compared to the Company’s domestic operations; lower gross margins in the international operations of the Company’s professional services division; lower utilization in the Company’s IT solutions division; and lower gross margins in the domestic operations of the Company’s IT services division.

 

Operating expenses. Total operating expenses increased $31.8 million, or 17.0%, to $218.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $186.8 million in the year earlier period. The Company’s general and administrative (‘G&A’) expenses, which are included in operating expenses, increased $33.3 million, or 19.1%, to $207.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $174.0 million in the year earlier period. The change in G&A expenses was due primarily to the following: the increase in compensation expense related to the increase in revenue; the hiring of additional sales and recruiting personnel throughout 2004; the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates; and the additional G&A expenses from Acquisitions. While the Company’s G&A expenses increased, G&A expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 20.6% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from 21.4% in the year earlier period.

 

Operating income. Operating income increased $8.9 million, or 32.4%, to $36.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $27.5 million in the year earlier period. Operating income as a percentage of revenue increased to 3.6% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from 3.4% in the year earlier period.

 

Other income, net. Other income, net primarily includes interest income related to the Company’s investments and cash on hand, net of interest expense related to notes issued in connection with acquisitions and fees related to the Company’s credit facility.

 

Income taxes. The Company’s effective tax rate decreased to 35.7% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 40.1% in the year earlier period. The decrease was due primarily to a $1.3 million tax benefit associated with the settlement of a state income tax audit in the second quarter of 2004.

 

Income from continuing operations. As a result of the foregoing, income from continuing operations increased $7.5 million, or 45.2%, to $24.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $16.6 million in the year earlier period. Income from continuing operations as a percentage of revenue increased to 2.4% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from 2.0% in the year earlier period.

 

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Segment Results

 

Professional Services division

 

Revenue in the professional services division increased $129.7 million, or 34.4%, to $506.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $376.6 million in the year earlier period. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates and Acquisitions contributed $23.7 million and $40.8 million in revenue, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Acquisitions contributed $3.3 million in revenue in the year earlier period.

 

Of the division’s revenue, approximately 60% and 62% was generated in the United States in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The remainder was generated in the United Kingdom. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, revenue generated in the United States increased 13.6% excluding the effect of Acquisitions and 29.5% including them, compared to the prior year period. Revenue generated in the United Kingdom increased 42.5% over the prior year period. On a constant currency basis United Kingdom revenue increased 26.0% over the prior year period.

 

Revenue contribution from the professional services division’s operating units for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:

 

    

Nine months ended

September 30,


 
         2004    

        2003    

 

Accounting and finance

   46.7 %   44.3 %

Engineering

   30.4     35.3  

Legal

   15.2     14.9  

Health care

   6.9     3.8  

Executive search

   0.8     1.7  

 

Gross profit for the professional services division increased $35.4 million, or 32.8%, to $143.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $107.9 million in the year earlier period. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates and Acquisitions contributed $6.7 million and $12.6 million in gross profit, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The gross margin decreased slightly to 28.3% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, compared to 28.7% in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The gross margin in the division’s international operations decreased to 28.1% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from 30.4% in the year earlier period.

 

The professional services division’s G&A expenses increased $24.7 million, or 29.0%, to $109.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $85.1 million in the year earlier period. The change in the division’s G&A expenses was due primarily to the following: the increase in compensation expense related to the increase in revenue; the hiring of additional sales and recruiting personnel throughout 2004; the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates; and the additional G&A expenses from Acquisitions. While the division’s G&A expenses increased, G&A expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 21.7% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from 22.6% in the year earlier period.

 

As a result of the above, operating income for the professional services division increased $10.7 million, or 56.6%, to $29.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $18.9 million in the year earlier period.

 

IT Services division

 

Revenue in the IT services division increased $66.4 million, or 17.5%, to $446.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $380.1 million in the year earlier period. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates contributed $20.0 million in revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.

 

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Of the division’s revenue, approximately 59% and 63% was generated in the United States in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The remainder was generated internationally, primarily in the United Kingdom. Revenue generated in the United States increased 10.0% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, compared to the year earlier period. Revenue generated internationally increased 29.7% over the prior year period. On a constant currency basis revenue generated internationally increased 14.7%, compared to the year earlier period.

 

Gross profit for the IT services division increased $8.7 million, or 10.1%, to $94.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $85.8 million in the year earlier period. However, the gross margin decreased to 21.2% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from 22.6% in the year earlier period. The gross margin in the division’s international operations decreased to 13.8% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from 15.1% in the year earlier period. The gross margin in the division’s domestic operations decreased to 26.3% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from 27.0% in the year earlier period.

 

The IT services division’s G&A expenses increased $8.9 million, or 12.1%, to $82.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $73.8 million in the year earlier period. As a percentage of revenue, the division’s G&A expenses decreased to 18.5% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from 19.4% in the year earlier period. The increase in the division’s G&A expenses was associated with the following: the increase in compensation expense related to the increase in revenue; the hiring of additional sales and recruiting personnel throughout 2004; and the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

 

As a result of the above, operating income for the IT services division increased $500,000, or 9.3%, to $5.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $5.4 million in the year earlier period.

 

IT Solutions division

 

Revenue in the IT solutions division decreased $2.1 million, or 3.8%, to $53.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $55.4 million in the year earlier period. The decrease was due to the reduced demand for the Company’s IT consulting solutions.

 

Gross profit for the IT solutions division decreased $3.3 million, or 16.0%, to $17.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 from $20.6 million in the year earlier period. The gross margin decreased to 32.4% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from 37.2% in the year earlier period. This decrease was driven by lower utilization of the division’s salaried consultants. This division’s business model, unlike the Company’s other divisions, uses primarily salaried consultants to meet customer demand.

 

The IT solutions division’s G&A expenses decreased $200,000, or 1.3%, to $14.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $15.1 million in the year earlier period. As a percentage of revenue, the division’s G&A expenses increased to 27.9% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from 27.2% in the year earlier period.

 

As a result of the above, operating income for the IT solutions division decreased $2.5 million, or 78.1%, to $700,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $3.2 million in the year earlier period.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

The Company’s historical capital requirements have principally been related to the acquisition of businesses, working capital needs and capital expenditures. These requirements have been met through a combination of bank debt and internally generated funds. The Company’s operating cash flows and working capital requirements are affected significantly by the timing of payroll and by the receipt of payment from the customer. Generally, the Company pays its consultants weekly or semi-monthly, and receives payments from customers within 30 to 90 days from the date of invoice.

 

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The Company had working capital of $233.2 million and $216.9 million as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. The Company had cash and cash equivalents of $101.2 million and $124.8 million as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, the Company generated $17.0 million and $63.0 million of cash flow from operations, respectively. The decrease in cash flow from operations, from 2003 to 2004, is primarily due to the Company’s revenue growth. This growth increased the cash needed to fund accounts receivable.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Company used $25.4 million of cash for investing activities including $20.8 million for acquisitions and $7.1 million for capital expenditures. These uses were offset by $2.4 million generated from the sale of assets.

 

From September 30, 2004 through October 29, 2004, the Company used an additional $24.6 million for acquisitions, the results of operations of which will be included in the Company’s results of operations beginning in the fourth quarter of 2004.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the Company used $20.5 million of cash for investing activities including $14.9 million for acquisitions and $5.6 million was used for capital expenditures.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Company used $16.4 million of cash for financing activities. The Company used $26.9 million to repurchase of the Company’s common stock. This use of cash was offset by $11.2 million generated from stock option exercises. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the Company generated $900,000 of cash from financing activities, of which $8.9 million was generated from stock option exercises, offset by $7.6 million used for the repurchase of the Company’s common stock.

 

The Company’s Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of up to $65.0 million of the Company’s Common Stock. The Company repurchased 2.6 million shares at a cost of $23.1 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, which brought the total amount repurchased under this plan to 4.6 million chares at a cost of $35.9 million at September 30, 2004. At October 29, 2004, the total amount repurchased under this plan was 5.1 million shares at a cost of $39.9 million. The Company anticipates that it will continue to purchase shares under this authorization in the future.

 

The Company anticipates that capital expenditures for furniture and equipment, including improvements to its management information and operating systems, during the remainder of 2004 will be approximately $2 million.

 

While there can be no assurance in this regard, the Company believes that funds provided by operations, available borrowings under the credit facility, and current amounts of cash will be sufficient to meet its presently anticipated needs for working capital, capital expenditures and acquisitions for at least the next 12 months.

 

Indebtedness of the Company

 

In the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company closed on a $150 million revolving credit facility syndicated by a group of leading financial institutions. The credit facility contains certain financial and non-financial covenants relating to the Company’s operations, including maintaining certain financial ratios. Repayment, if applicable, of funds borrowed under the credit facility is guaranteed by substantially all of the subsidiaries of the Company. The facility matures in November 2006. At September 30, 2004 and October 29, 2004, there were no borrowings outstanding under this facility, other than $4.0 million of standby letters of credit for certain operational matters.

 

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SEASONALITY

 

The Company’s quarterly operating results are affected by the number of billing days in the quarter and the seasonality of its customers’ businesses. Demand for the Company’s services has historically been lower during the calendar year-end, as a result of holidays, through February of the following year, as the Company’s customers approve annual budgets. Extreme weather conditions may also affect demand in the early part of the year, as certain of the Company’s client locations are located in geographic areas subject to inclement weather.

 

Item 3. Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The following assessment of the Company’s market risks does not include uncertainties that are either nonfinancial or nonquantifiable, such as political, economic, tax and credit risks.

 

Interest rates. The Company’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to the Company’s debt obligations under its credit facility and to the Company’s investments.

 

The Company’s investment portfolio consists of cash and cash equivalents including deposits in banks, government securities, money market funds, and short-term investments with maturities, when acquired, of 90 days or less. The Company is adverse to principal loss and seeks to preserve its invested funds by placing these funds with high credit quality issuers. The Company evaluates its invested funds to respond appropriately to a reduction in the credit rating of any investment issuer or guarantor.

 

Foreign currency exchange rates. Foreign currency exchange rate changes impact translations of foreign denominated assets and liabilities into U.S. dollars and future earnings and cash flows from transactions denominated in different currencies. The Company generated approximately 39% of its consolidated revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 from international operations, approximately 97% of which were from the United Kingdom. The British pound sterling to U.S. dollar exchange rate has increased approximately 2% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from 1.78 at December 31, 2003 to 1.81 at September 30, 2004. The Company prepared a sensitivity analysis to determine the adverse impact of hypothetical changes in the British pound sterling, relative to the U.S. Dollar, on the Company’s results of operations and cash flows. However, the analysis did not include the potential impact on sales levels resulting from a change in the British pound sterling. An additional 10% adverse movement in the exchange rate would have had an immaterial impact on the Company’s cash flows and financial position at September 30, 2004. While fluctuations in the British pound sterling have not historically had a material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, the higher level of earnings resulting from an increase in demand for the services provided by the Company’s international operations have increased the impact of exchange rate fluctuations. As of September 30, 2004, the Company did not hold and has not previously entered into any foreign currency derivative instruments.

 

FACTORS WHICH MAY IMPACT FUTURE RESULTS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

Demand For The Company’s Services Is Impacted By The Economic Climate In The Industries And Markets The Company Serves. This Economic Climate Is Difficult To Predict, With Downturns Weakening Demand.

 

MPS’s revenues are affected by the level of business activity of its customers, which is driven by the level of economic activity in the industries and markets we serve. While we have experienced a recent uptick in demand related to the current economic environment, we cannot predict when the economic climate will significantly improve, and we cannot predict to what extent the demand for our services will improve. A downturn or deterioration in global economic or political conditions could significantly adversely impact our revenues and results of operations. Even though we have a somewhat variable cost base, material declines in revenue will have an adverse impact on our results.

 

The current economic climate may also encourage customer downsizings, or consolidations through mergers and otherwise of our major customers or between our major customers with non-customers. These may result in redundant functions or services and a resulting reduction in demand by those customers for our services. Also, spending for outsourced business services may be put on hold until the consolidations are completed.

 

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Economic considerations may also encourage our customers to consolidate their vendor lists in an attempt to achieve cost and expense savings, which increases competitive pressure as described below.

 

Our Market Is Highly Competitive, Which Puts Pressure On The Profit Margins Of Our Services.

 

Our industry is intensely competitive and highly fragmented, with few barriers to entry by potential competitors. MPS faces significant competition in the industries and markets it serves, and will face significant competition in any geographic market that it may enter. In each market in which we operate, we compete for both clients and qualified candidates with other firms offering similar services. Competition creates an aggressive pricing environment, which puts pressure on profit margins.

 

We have increasingly competed against service providers offering their services from remote locations, particularly from offshore locations such as India. The substantially lower cost of the labor pool in these remote locations puts significant pricing pressure on our service offerings when we compete with competitors offering remote services. While we believe that our service delivery model provides a superior level of service than many of these offshore based competitors, the increased pricing pressure from these providers may have a material adverse impact on our profitability.

 

The effects of competition may be intensified by our customers’ consolidation of their vendor lists. As customers have consolidated their number of vendors, often in an attempt to secure cost or expense savings in the face of difficult economic conditions, competition to be an approved vendor has greatly intensified. If we fail to remain on these consolidated vendor lists, our results of operations will suffer accordingly. Competing to remain on, or get on, these vendor lists could obligate us to offer our services at prices that offer lower margins, and less profit, than we might otherwise be able to achieve.

 

Our Business Depends On Key Personnel, Including Executive Officers, Local Managers And Field Personnel; Our Failure To Retain Existing Key Personnel Or Attract New People Will Reduce Business And Revenues.

 

MPS’s operations depend on the continued efforts of our officers and executive management. The loss of key officers and members of executive management may cause a significant disruption to our business.

 

We also depend on the performance and productivity of our local managers and field personnel. Our ability to attract and retain new business is significantly affected by local relationships and the quality of service rendered. The loss of key managers and field personnel may also jeopardize existing client relationships with businesses that continue to use our services based upon past relationships with local managers and field personnel. Our revenues could decline in that event.

 

The Inability To Comply With Existing Government Regulation Along With Increased Regulation Of The Workplace Could Adversely Effect The Company.

 

The Company’s business is subject to regulation or licensing in many states and in certain foreign countries. While the Company has had no material difficulty complying with regulations in the past, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to continue to obtain all necessary licenses or approvals, or that the cost of compliance will not prove to be material. Any inability of the Company to comply with government regulation or licensing requirements could materially adversely effect the Company. Additionally, the Company’s temporary services business entails employing individuals on a temporary basis and placing such individuals in clients’ workplaces. Increased government regulation of the workplace or of the employer-employee relationship could materially adversely effect the Company.

 

The Company Is Exposed To Employment-Related Claims and Costs And Other Litigation That Could Materially Adversely Effect The Company’s Business, Financial Condition, And Results Of Operations.

 

The Company’s temporary services business entails employing individuals on a temporary basis and placing such individuals in clients’ workplaces. The Company’s ability to control the workplace environment is limited.

 

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As the employer of record of its temporary employees, the Company incurs a risk of liability to its temporary employees for various workplace events, including claims of physical injury, discrimination, harassment, or retroactive entitlement to the Company’s or clients’ employee benefits. The Company also incurs a risk of liability to its clients resulting from allegations of errors, omissions, misappropriation, or theft of property or information by its temporary employees. The Company maintains insurance with respect to many of such claims. While such claims have not historically had a material adverse effect on the Company, there can be no assurance that the Company will continue to be able to obtain insurance at a cost that does not have a material adverse effect upon the Company or that such claims (whether by reason of the Company not having insurance or by reason of such claims being outside the scope of the Company’s insurance) will not have a material adverse effect upon the Company.

 

Adjustments During Periodic Tax Audits May Increase Our Tax Liability And Adversely Impact Our Results Of Operations.

 

MPS is subject to periodic review by federal, state, foreign and local taxing authorities in the ordinary course of business. During the second quarter of 2004, MPS was notified that the 2001 tax year will be subject to a federal examination. Currently, no adjustments have been proposed. Any adjustments when proposed, however, could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s results of operations.

 

The Price Of Our Common Stock May Fluctuate Significantly, Which May Result In Losses For Investors.

 

The market price for our common stock has been and may continue to be volatile. For example, from January 1, 2004 until September 30, 2004, the closing price of the common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange ranged from a high of $12.12 to a low of $7.81. Our stock price can fluctuate as a result of a variety of factors, including factors listed above and others, many of which are beyond our control. These factors include:

 

  actual or anticipated variations in quarterly operating results;

 

  announcement of new services by us or our competitors;

 

  announcements relating to strategic relationships or acquisitions;

 

  changes in financial estimates or other statements by securities analysts;

 

  valuation fluctuations which may cause a negative impact to our operating results as it relates to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142; and

 

  changes in general economic conditions.

 

Because of this volatility, we may fail to meet the expectations of our shareholders or of securities analysts, and our stock price could decline as a result.

 

Item 4. Controls And Procedures

 

Our management with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period to provide reasonable assurance that the objectives of disclosure controls and procedures are met.

 

There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control structure over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)) that occurred during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Part II. Other Information

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

No disclosure required.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

Issuer Repurchases of Equity Securities (1)

 

Period (2)


  Total Number of
Shares Repurchased


  Average Price
Paid per Share


 

Total Number of
Shares Purchased
Part of Publicly
Announced

Plans or Programs


 

Maximum Number (or
Approximate Dollar
Value) of Shares That
May Yet be Purchased
Under the

Plans or Programs


July 1, 2004 to July 31, 2004

  68,170   $ 9.13   68,170   $ 51,558,752

August 1, 2004 to August 31, 2004

  1,864,091   $ 8.62   1,864,091   $ 35,488,028

September 1, 2004 to September 30, 2004

  706,890   $ 9.08   706,890   $ 29,070,499
   
 

 
 

Total

  2,639,151   $ 8.76   2,639,151   $ 29,070,499

(1) In 1999, The Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $65.0 million of the Company’s common stock. During 2003, the Company repurchased 1.3 million shares of common stock at an average price of $5.77. The following table sets forth information about the Company’s common stock repurchases for the three months ended September 30, 2004. There were no common stock repurchases by the Company during the first quarter of 2004. There is no expiration date for this authorization.
(2) Based on trade date, not settlement date.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

No disclosure required.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

No disclosure required.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

No disclosure required.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

A. Exhibits Required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K:

 

See Index of Exhibits.

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description


31.1    Certification of Timothy D. Payne pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a).
31.2    Certification of Robert P. Crouch pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a).
32.1    Certification of Timothy D. Payne pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
32.2    Certification of Robert P. Crouch pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

MPS GROUP, INC.

By:

 

/s/    ROBERT P. CROUCH        


   

Robert P. Crouch

Senior Vice President, Treasurer, and

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer and

duly authorized signatory)

 

Date: November 9, 2004

 

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